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COMPILED BY
HENRY GEORGE LIDDELL, DD. a ‘
eae OF CHRIST CHURCH, OXFORD,
AND ee eG atee
ROBERT SCOTT, 'D,D. > eam
DEAN\OF ROCHESTER, LATE MASTER OF BALLIOL COLLEGE, OXFORD.
a. ”
i
re ae Ls
Sebeith Coition, Bebised and Augmented throughout
‘ é | es
WITHTHE COOPERATION OF PROFESSOR DRISLER, — _ amo:
-
BE.
‘S. OF COLUMBIA COLLEGE, NEW YORK, : be ay
} af ”
; ‘ aes i
mt i ’
ol NEW “YORK: | a
ei BRORHERS, FRANKLIN- SQUARE. :
1883.
i nh =
3 Pek. Rie vist Sao
» ay aS oa
ae
os t. . oe
Ated ito. be be based/on the ne
nfBdition (1855) it was ©
: be—-assuted| not from a
our obligations to that Scholar, pee
would aver have been compiled,
“any wish to. disown or conc
base to work upon, our o
in some cases especially to this work, and have to thang him for the great assistance we ha “
constantly derived from his Jabours. st SE
In this, the Seventh Edition, the last that we can bps to seé published, the whole wi dd
been thoroughly revised, and large additions made. But by compresdi ion, and a slight enlargemer
of the page, the bulk of th¢ volume has been reduced by ninety fages, The additions co
mainly of fuller references |to the classical authiors/and a free use of the Judices to the Ber ng %
Aristotle and to the Co: Luscriptionum Grage anum. ; - eis
\/ We have gratefully to acknowledge the assistance vendleig us by many schalane Mota ‘ee
particularly must we me tion the names ‘ Professors Driges, of New York; Goodwin, :
Cambridge, Massachusetts; and Gildersleeve) of Baltimore, Professors Goodwin and Gilde
sleeve have rewritten sevéral important Afti¢les, which their well-known Grammatical lears
makes peculiarly valuabl¢; we may specify the Articles on ay, el, énel, Zore, ta, nus, &
ov, #4, and aply: the fotmer has also supplied some excellent additions to Attic law-term
such aS ypappare’s, napaypady}, cbvdixos, IBgis, drwporta Professor Drisler has gone carefull ;
over the whole Book, and there is hatdly a~page which do eect bear some trace of ak
accurate observation. f tit en 2
Dee yh E
7 Scher
Hie of the ‘veork, it will be found that im Verba, the
In the Arrang
‘come first; then Etymologi~
sody, inclosed in square by,
In Nouns, the Etymol¢: eal
. then the Interpretation of the word,
Marks have been generally left at the end of the w ,
fatbs will be pe under the Simple forms, €
Compound Verb itself | 18 anything peculiar.
Adverbs must be|sougi e end of their Adjectives. ;
. The sciengas of Gompakative Philology , s made such fapid progress since the
: we had adopted for our textbook the fa
Luymologische Foagey 0 A. F. Pott,—that if was necessary entirely to,
af : so we availed ourselves of the Grundziigh
* Pace Px om: © “a: Ghee tnitted the name of SCHNEIDER from 4i2¢ Title-pace.
xeorg Curtius, an excellent summary of the most approved results
4 the relations of the Greek language to Sanskrit *, Latin, Gothic, Old
ithuanian, the Ecclesiastical Slavonic, and other cognate languages. We
results in a compendious form, and have now, to save space, omitted special
untius’ hook : this work has copious een and be English translation by
. Many Proper Names, however, appear in their places. Under some
et ‘ete. a short account of their mythological bearings has been retained,
eny ung Student in reading Homer. Others are given which have in
themselves me | ignificance, or present something remarkable in their grammatical
forms, e. g. Ayané ‘Np Aijs, Ponds: It may be observed ihe the proper) names of
the mytholog'
traced elsewhet
In all these ult to draw a line between what is essential to general
Lexicography ané ! e have done this to the best of our judgment; and if the
line waves more or ‘must shelter ourselves under the plea that it could hardly be
otherwise. 7
We subjoin an
_ when the reference is,
nargin; and, by compe rit
ture prefixed to the Cy t uc
and of its subsequent chap
of a word does not wholly
been lost; secondly, a word
peter of Attic Greek, may'D '
atglogue of Authors quoted, with a note of the Edition used,
Pagts. The date of each authdr’s ‘floruit’ is added in the
ith the short summary of the chief Epochs of Greek Litera-
; t will be easy to determine the time of a word’s first use,
) signification. It will be understood, however, that the age
that of its Author. For, first, many Greek books have
et first occurring in Lucian, Alciphron, or later imi-
red as virtually older than those found in the vernacular
r, the Language changed differently in different places
Demosthenes and Aristotle, whom we have been compelled
even at the same place, as at Athens, there were naturally
sng , the other fond of what was new. The Greek of Thucy-
des and Cys may be compared bir i illustration of this remark. “We may add that, though the
. term ‘flourished * is vague, it is yet the Y only one available, if we wish to observe the influence of
eny ‘particular Writer on Language and Litctaiure., The dates have generally been assigned
with reference to some notable event ia ce dife of the Writer: and this is specified in the case
of the most eminent persons. In many, however, no specific note of time can be found; and
here a date has been taken, as neatly as ie a be fixed, so as to give the age of 30 or 35. We
Zz} “have. in these matters been chiefly gue by Mr, \Fynes Clintcn’s Fasti Hellenici, and
r. Smith’s Biographical Distionesy, aye
réhe same times as in the.
bata in different pots. |
7, ¥ & = £ y |
4 * Sanskrit words have ben written in English chee atic té ch and 7; the ae being to isa to the
acters according toy the ¥stém adopted in Professor of the -reader the real affinity which exists between
Williams’ Sanskrit Grammar;—except that # and ge ¢ in Airk ad. chiiy ch), 1 and A (as in get and
have been a as the i ae of @ and ¥, in pre- rans
listandgng a to the ear.
The Early Epic Period, olesaatng the Ifiad and Odyssey, the Homeric Fibre and ‘the Poems of Hesiod.
L fea ;
IL From about 800 to 530 A.C., in which iterature flourished chiefly in Asia Minor and the Islands : the Pe: of the early
"Lyric, Elegiac, and Iambic Poets, we
Ill. From 530 to 510 A.C., the Age of Pei cate, etc. ; the beginning of Tragedy at Athens: early Histori
IV. From 510 to 470 A. C., the Age of ra Mepoixd, in which the Greek Tiagic Poets began to exhibit, and Si
brought Lyric Poetry to perfectien.
V. From 470 to 431 A.C., the Age of A for Supremacy : perfection of Tragedy; regular Eis, Toaky of Peas and
Hippocrates, Attic ‘(probably) of Antip!
VIL.. From 431 to 403 A.C., the Age of the Peloponnesian War: perfection of the Old Comedy: er ‘
Speeches, Thucydides, etc,
VII. From 403 to about 336 A. C., the Age of Spartan and Theban Supremacy, and of Philip: Middle
Lysias, Plato, and Xenophon : fection of Oratory, Demosthenes, etc.
VII. From about 336 A.C. to the Roman Times: (1) Macedonian Age: Prose of Aristotle and Théoph s: New Comedy,
(2) Alexandrian Age: later 1. and Elegiac writers, Callimachus, Theocritus, me ik. Rhodius, ete, sate 3
Poets, Critics, etc.
TX. Roman Age: Epigrammatic Poets,
the revived Atticism of Lucian,’ pe Sophists, ete. /
/ Pi
y mie }
h
Il. LIST OF Ps Rea WITH THE EDITIONS REFERRED TO.
i Floruit circa
: sit Ae Puen
Achaeus Eretrieus, Tragicus ...,....2..... mice ge hig vecsres(Aged 40) | "444 Lesa
Achilles Tatius, Scriptor Eroticus (an imitator of Heliodoms) .. Ne = 500? .
, gona Oneirooritica.) Ed, "Rignlts* sks csincseces des cosh, Sate in af o eek
etuarius, Joannes, Medicus. In Tdelers Physici Gr. Minores re te e, Sf Ego 6
Acusilaiis, Aoyoypapos. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum .......... Be ee $752? |} =
Adamantius, ere Lota tobe apRaVeRe Nas [iaaveswe peaiies sus sgubdsuh tue styedeay tows Qabtule ners ssc consanttates paamnuad _ 415
ist. Naturalis . 9 3
Aclianus, Rhetor, NEA TEN: ETiichcipaetid Seubbe beceths <b scie ea Reet) cg NSPE Ort rae Lao dea Piset eki spss Fey + 130
PAAMAUOS, VACUCUS 545. cs-vsiveweneostedaeticosvoncmuvar sist ssath Sc E20
Aclinus Dionysius, Rhetor et Grammaticus ae bea 11g
Aeneas: Lacticus or PoliGrcetes 7.) (2.3) 0.5 peh.-dicccssctdecvecdavtaonuaecudeccovaves (At battle of Mantineia) | 362° —
Aéschines, Orator. In Oratt. Attici: quoted by the pages of H, Stephens .,....,.. (Speech against Timarchus, } jf
at the age of 44)\......0804 345 cee}
Aeschylus, Tragicus, Ed. Dindorf. jyi....coi.cdecseesespesesseeranevennets saepousees (His first prize, at the age of 41) | nH i y
Aesopus, Fabularum scriptor, circ, 570 A,C.: but the present collections of his Fables are spurious ....,......: Vteaaie cea We tir
eerie Wieeatcrteas 2) fk. ccdels decenuhe daswanse dp ch sy bea deceae phwau lepers MekENes oh fe ab ey Ae iden lisboa dapabage POPE rN Dee) sa ws eee
Agatharchides, Grammaticus, etc. ....,...0ceccc000s a Bet oe 172 po
Agathemerus, Medicus ...5..:...06.ccciseeenseceeseveee v8 a ase qo) |G, Sean aie Tt
Agathias, Hist..Byzant. ..... gon br pact 57o~
Agatho, Tragicus ,....cc.y-.-ccvesssssibecessevansers 416 se
Agesianax, Epicus. (Fragm. in Plutarch) Pps 2 any 2 ite
‘Alcaeus Messenius, Elegiacug, In the Anthologia a: dedinntes nad -Epigram on battle of een a ra I =
Alcaeus Mytilenaeus, Lyricus. In Bergk’s Lyrici. Gr, . ..../ccccsessecscessusenerereess (At the war about Si : s Sh
Alcaens, Comicus (Vet.), In Meineke’s Com. Fragm, 2. p. 824. .(Contends with Aristo; “ 388 ae
Pious raetor,) Fd. Retake sf 5255 sl hte ids circeccvtoecee taco soorns «pua sede baaakdeadaphycedas CAnMaass Rise KAS: fart 432 _
Alciphro, Scriptor Eroticus ...........0cces00-- con 200%
Alemian, Lyricus.. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gre... sevsceeseneenocensees , 650 one
Alexander Aetolus, Elegiacus. In the Anthologia peeaeea neds of 280 ‘on
Alexander Aphrodisiensis, Philosophus ...........:ese.csevnssreseceseosbuesbengeceesnsservavy ernst yiidtouenpancec ae Uaa ae = 220:
Alexander, cus (Incert; >», In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4, p. 554 cos treses resetennees apo? Bs SF
Alexander Tyaliamuis, Medicus} \..,.52.ccecvnsseevesecetereeusgeons sted boeepteatenne Vakabes ae hs _ 57°
Alexis, Comicus (Med.), In Meineke’s Com, Fragm., 3: p. 382...0lcssscsscneesenvenssernsenanse tenets 356 =
Amipsias, Comicus (Vet.), In Meineke's Com. Fragm, 2. p. jor. sieves (The Kaxpacrat gains the 423 or
Atmnmonius/ Grammaticus .02.5..f.biccsadacpsesseeeastderapesechenserensene Lib nedaw guava pReeaueons (At Staasashe _— 390
Ammionius, Hermene fill, Philosophts ...55..-.seessereseesceressecnsenseersesen Sak 47°
Ammonius Saccas, Philosophus ave oat veebeg ae vipa pepedsibhenatk “. 220
Amphilochius, Ecclesiasticus. Hod," COMERS sac sneg eons suetanes see =" 375
Amphis, Comicus ( Med.) Be pase Com, Fragm. ay bass Sis 359 =
is ¢rve Fragments collected by Berg! ye
Anacreon of Teos, Lyricus. Sporious Paes, Anacreontich } ; : 549
Ananius, Iambographus. In Bergk’s LyrichGr, ee ss Lows Pagawehuyeca ve cdacbnpecsncumestubarctl aires belani ie t= aaeraet 549 os
Anaxagoras, Philosophus. Ed, Schaubati\y ©. ype eereseeesceresseereeees ... (Leaves Bact aged 50) 45° aye
Anaxandrides, Comicus (Med.).. In Meine) Cam. ¢ oe $- P; DOR: as s,s yorwceap is oe (Begins to exhibit) 376 —
Anaxilas, Comicus o- In Meineke s tana. Pree 3 o atte Wiietics cackaly cikakgpe Teese aiberper ee 340 _
Anaximander, Philosophus ,....... hevsroadl % cesssseee (30 years old) 580 eas
Anaximenes, Philosophu PET as Si, cn Vuled tape eactncc sORUdeaeeOeLanars dani at >a the teRtaETS 544 —
xippus, Comicus (Nov). “Nin Meincke’s Cera, tiga ABO. es Pes See ST Ee, 303 —
‘aitoies Orator. Ine Attic’ £4 + ener Feesincs chu acos .....(Iinprisoned, at the age of 52) 45 os
Andromachus, Meédicts .....).,..... FRET soci Ses 2 sia ol nad Vopacynyop opsta stoop Apoa tas 2ta daaneSenngs — 68
Andronicus 58 5
Rhos; Philosophus. .... ey ESEEEY, cosh iigetv cue nsare') (Chief of the Peripatetics at Rome)
es and Pindar
elleni¢ Prose of Polybius, etc.: Alexandrian Prose of Philo, ates: amubeagk ‘Then
Pane, 5” *
ff Ea
‘ef
a
}
...(Begins to exhibit)
(Aged 39)
Aphthonius, Rhetor ....... ; &M “ee
PRD IOM, CTAMINBEICUS (05s icc igh sentadd+eaossaansicenvanshe Seed Vege eds Fe cede porotkachoo desea (Embassy to Caligula)
Apollodorus (tres, Comici Nov.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 4. pp. 438, 440, 450
PERIL OCOTRES DEV EMOLOPIS. coc cerovacusschalcesacaNy ens sash cate aahcees Ganesan ina d«tUeces cyaccovereceeee
gus
Apollonius, Archebuli fil., Grammaticus. Lexicon Homericum
Apollonius Dyscolus, Grammaticus. (De Constructione, by Sylburg’s pages. De Conjunct. et Adverd., in
“eee ee vol. 2. De Pronom., in Wolf's Museum Antiquitatis. Historiae Commentitiae, Ed.
UTSIUS) vievasorcceedyeardaccecsncnesescscesenveiess Gnbavetersenncnscesreseescsseensecuteseceevguasesestesnbenucsneerssseunsseasses
Apollonius Pergaeus, Mathematicus
Apollonius Rhodivs,"Hpicns: ...........5>.-darpoabestersvegevasectesdaylsvenavecceons
Apollophanes, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 879....
Appianus, Historicus
"(At the court of Egypt)
Peer Ce Ret eeerrirerrerrerirrriti titi eter Ape eeeteewaenence Prrreerererirrrrr eter rere rier eet eee eee
Aguila, Judaens iss cub. Secasvopaatacccayeesbetiehant Sone ea ea ...(Translator of O. T. into Greek)
Araros, Comicus (Med.), In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. p. 273 .ccsscceesceceeeessnccersrsescennceers (First exhibits)
Aratus, Poéta Physicus. Ed. Bekker (in which the Avoonyea and bawdpyeva form one continuous poem)......
Arcadius, Grammaticus. Ed. Barker ..,.....c.ssscssseesnssessenstceceterveceonens
Archedicus, Comicus (Noy.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm, 4. p. 435..
Archilochus Parius, Iambographus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr. .............
_ Archimedes, Mathematicus. From the Bale ed. ..........cecececeeceneeee ...(About 37 years of age)
Archippus, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 715 ..... Be dines) ve xvtaaheney as (First prize)
Archytas Tarentinus, Philosophus
Aretaeus, Medicus... :.......--..ececvesseees
Arethas, Ecclesiasticus ...........css00
Afristaenetus, Scriptor Eroticus © 1)y. 1. ..eessceecsecaseccareecesoeetveseceresseveven
Aristagoras, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 761 c.cccscccsesssceeesseesesctsvesessnseasesseeesetees
Mediotad Caitis, WCITAMIMDA IOUS) ass coseb aes cxaks dnaaeVeat«nacaatvas ie theqe babes invvene (At the court of Ptolemy Philopator)
Aristarchus Samius, Astronomus _ ,,.,..........s0.005
Aristeas, de LXX (in Gallandii Patrum Bibl. tom. ii.
WATIstIASS AWAQICDS 56.6 cc raat «isos scvensapidacapiseastspedseys
Aristides, Rhetor, Ed. Jebb
Aristides Quintilianus, Musicus. In the Antiguae Musicae Auctt. of Meibomius
Aristomenes, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 730 ..s.csseeseseenee
Aristonymus, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 698 ....
Aristophanes, Comicus (Vet.). Ed. Dindorf.
Phe eee seat eeretewnnetene reeset aet ses enneeneerees
reeeeT Tete ere eet ete eee rece rerry
pirastophanes,. Grammayeinns sss, ssisscainsrinsdbes «kegestiseesressccvasdesoavenes
Aristopho, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm, 3. p. 356 .....:sssscseseesesereetectacsseeeeeseneensenestene ces
Aristoteles, Philosophus. Ed. Bekker, Oxon, ...........:.cceeeeeeeseees (Departs from Athens, at the age of 37)
.++++e-.(Introduced to Hadrian in Greece)
Arrianus, Historicus (his Periplus cited by pape)
Artemidorus (Oneirocritica), Edd. Rigalt. and Reiff. ...
Asius, Elegiacus, In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr. ....0......c0seeeeeeeseees
Astrampsychus (Oneirocritica). In Rigalt.’s Artemidorus ..... DRI VanEn ee. distaos« sie dune obragaxeiones; 6
RSUVCAMNaS, nO IOM erst lon cncsUaedeynaclaeedsee<pe Tiny one -GhepesAnoears ars tewceierFvcsbgasavesstry se-yeereres (First exhibits)
Athanasius, Ecclesiasticus,...........0:0:++sseseeeseeerenes .(Archbishop of Alexandria, at the age of about 30)
Athenaeus, Grammaticus. By Casaubon’s pages .....cccecsssesccceneesorerereeceeeapeees (Mentions death of Ulpian)
Babrius, Fabularum Scriptor
Bacchylides, Lyricus, In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr.
Basilius Magnus, Ecclesiasticus ...........scsecesevseesanneetneenees
Bato, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 4. p. 499
RM MEET ESO ISU Spe GeV yds casos dahdg's ceaav es vos be cesucuhtcotenianeryyss
Bito, Mechanicus. In Mathematici Veteres; ed. Paris 1693 aes A ene ve ave
CRI NNER EIC ALS f-1cPa eR EICL, SLcURe nonin draUras pak deve appae rene rate cep useks deen divernscvanceseacssscnssessccees
Caesarius, Ecclesiasticus ............... Matec ed acar (Brother of Gregory Nazianz.; at the court of Constantius)
Callias, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm, 2. p. 735.......s0ecesssccecseseseesessenensstesaesesesesessnnaauees
Callicrates, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 3. p. 536...
taco eeed (At the court of Hiero)
of Caesarea, at the age of 59)
(Bishop
Callicratidas, Pythagoreus. Fragments in Stobaeus ..........scccsesecsneeesenees se
Callimachus, Epicus SO aR SAI IE Te te as ry ie ae ....(Librarian at Alexandria)
Callinus Ephesius, Elegiacus, Ed, Bach. ee ed id
Callippis, AStrOnomus,...... 0.50.0. cescecee-eotobsetsesesedeneds as
Callippus, Comicus (Incert.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p.
Callistratus, Sophista. In Olearius’ Philostratus, pp. 890 sqq.
AUER MIRED IOUS: ', 6. cusircau inks yscSatdarsaii<cavasetestwaveneetens advne
Cantharus, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 835
(Gastins latrosopnista, In Ideler’s Physict Gr. MinOres 5... <...0c,assevtsesseerovses vecperesnctsanssnsacnssessessseneeye
Bebe, PNIGSOPUIS F550: 05.6.6 .seccseessascanbiannss-dp neni nraversescudecedsanneres ..(Present at the death of Socrates)
-Cephisodorus, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm, 2, p. 883 ......ce1j.scscccseecssroreseseeeeececeaceateeeees
Cercidas of Megalopolis
Chaeremon, Tragicus ........
Chalcidius, Philosophus
Chariclides, Comicus (Incert.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 556...
Charito, Scriptor Eroticus ;
Charon, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum
Chio (Epistolae xiii, but prob. spurious, in Orelli’s Memnon)
Pre errr eererr sy
Floruit circa
ALG; PC.
—_ 1110
= 57°
350? 5
250? =
495 ae
106 _
— 10
387 oe
44° =
—_ 161
<= 147?
— 315
i 38
| 330 pre
260 —
140 —
— 10
_ 138
220 —
200 os
4°7 a
— 140
— 130
375 bad
270 —_
— 200?
302 _—
700 —
250 _
415 AF
400? —_—
_ 70?
= 540?
= 450?
410 _
210 —
280 —_
270 —
45° =
160
_ 100?
425 =
420 ="
422 az
260 —_
350? =
347 —
_ 124
_ 160
700? _
me ot
398 =
— 326
_ 228
210? —
350? —
39° —
34° a
50? —
47° —
— 7O
260 sou:
280 _
Gc a
<< 150?
bem 35°
424. “>
350° rae!
ane <=
260 _
730? =
35° —
rs ae
160? —_
270 —
420 —~
— 100?
399 =
402 —
320 _
380 —
ee 500?
xt _
— rE:
504 —<
Choerilus Samius, Epicus, Ea. Nike...
Choeroboscus, Grammaticus. Ed. Gaisford.
Christodorus, Poéta. In the mgs yi
eat at vr cacasoegitadoetees
ppus Tyaneus ienaeum
Cleanthe: ha Bl eee a) See Reo
Clearchus, Comicus (Incert,). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 562 ..
Clemens Alexandrinus, Ecclesiasticus, Ed. Potter o...0.......-....ceseecee
~_ Clemens us, Ecclesiasticus o2o.c.c.ceeesceeseee oie mh:
Cleo! , Mathemati¢us. Ed. Bike ....
Clitodemus (or Clidemus), Historicus
pic eaee. CESSES Go - Siler Ae
etn sae Tn Bergk’s Lyr., Gran. seesamen retnadede aa enar ee via erate te Ce sancbanise
Gomes Natura Deorum, publ. by, Aldus under the name of Phurnutus) ..
Cosmas bropicaues In Nova Collectio Patrum (Paris 1706)
Crates, Comicus (Vet.), In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 2. p, 233
Crates, Grammatcus (0 oii0g .......d.csoss-sesveeedvos baa REE RBETES 3700 0s 200 av iass
Cratinus Major, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 15 ..
Cratinus Minor, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 3. P. 314
Critias, Elegiacus et Tragicus. Ed. Bach. ........cccsetssecseee-
Crito, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4, p. 537
Crobylus, Comicus (Incert.).. In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 565.....
CRSA Ss ERBCOTICUS 10005 53s ciht =< -cadn cscs canscosedanten eaMBRe eI) pi Fiver sovoted tinge
Cyrillus, Ecclesiasticus ..0.0.0..........eeccseeene ,
Damascenus, v. Joannes, and Nicolaiis
Damascius, Philosophus.. Ed. Kopp.
Pai ail chases (Vet.). Tn Meineke’s + Com, Prag, cu
Be Choerilus Atticus, co Be aie of * B s
sate
7] RS icont
py i Fes cS
2 to
ahead:
see heweeeeeen ree teaetasenenemanns
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Damocrates, Medicus ©..5526) ....cis;dscccececoudetgesse % Betas < SE Fy aa fd cae axe. cbGhb odes tas dh testaceaea ae eeees
Damioxenus, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 529. scsiseccescsssseeerenseaseoscrnenscocnsvnsaveae
Demades, Orator. In Oratt. Attici; quoted like Aeschines .....,........ 3 ...(Leads opposition to Demosthenes)
VEE!) BPO ZG: cess Lean kea decease sabhconey epeeppainem sbeby
Demetrius (duo Comici). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. {
Demetrius Phalereus, Rhetor. In Walz’s Rhetores Graeci .........
Democrates, Pythagoreus. Sententiae.gnomicae in Gale ...... A
Democritus, Philosophus ..)..........0..cccceeseeeseeeses
Demon, Historicus, Ed. Siebelis .........0.c..0.....00
Demonicusy Comicus (Incert.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 570
Demosthenes, Orator. In QOratt. Attici; by Reiske’s pages ...........++.-
Dexicrates, Comicus (Incert.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm, 4. Pp. 571 s.....-.-escscisvensecesonereenesenpettavenevens ee:
Dicaearchus, Geographus. In Hudson's Geographi Graeci Minores A nie
Didymus, Grammaticus 1.0... ..cec..ccsseccnaeenespentes
Dinarchus, Orator. In Oratt. Attici: quoted like Aeschines
Dinolochus, Comicus Doricus...,.. :
Dio Cassius, Historicus 2.20, ........ccceceseneees
Dio Chrysostomus, Rhetor: quoted by Morell
Diocles, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com.
Diodorus Siculus, Historicus.. Ed. Wesseling
PID P Enos RELUUS. 8. os .ccac8 -eacsnovacvncesssensbeesecnes
Diogenianus. In the Paroemiographi
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Dionysius, Comicus (Med.), In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. p. 547
Dionysius Halicarnassensis, Historicus, et Criticus.
sometimes by Upton’s pages in the margin of Schiifer's Ed.)
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Diodorus, Comicus (Med.)._ In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. p. 543
Ed, Reisk.
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phantus, Comicus (Vet.), In Meineke’s Com, Frag
Dioscorie, Physicus.. Edi Sprengel) -..0..3....:..covicvacsterras sso staras
pus, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 4. p. 541 .....
Dipl Comicus (Noy.). In Meineke’s Com, Frege 40 B2375! Gsees
Dositheus, Grammaticus ...0........c1.ssecesecsneeseeeeees
Doxopater or Doxipater, Rhetor. In Walz’s Rhetores Graeci .,
Draco Stratonicensis, Grammaticus. Ed, Hermann
Dromo, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 3. Pp. 549 --..,++
Ecphantides, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p, 12.....
Empedocles, Poéta philosophicus. Ed. Sturz. .....
Ephippus, Comiéus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 3. p. 322 ...--
Ephorus, Historicus. In Miiller’s F: ragm. Historicoram ....-..02..++-++
Epicharmus, Comicus Syracusanus. In Ahrens de Dialecto aes
Epicrates, Comicus (Med.). . In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. p. 365 ..
(Noy.) 4. p- 539-
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Epictetus, Philosophus, ~ Schweighiiuser 2....5..2..c.cseesserneeennuraeens
cea Philosophus -7ovaes. «..sasasuenbs}iedtenss ety ooneas
Pigenis. Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s: Goin, ag 3- Pp. 537
Eni lycus, Comicus (Vet.), In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 2, p. wil
Epinicus, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm.
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Epiphanius, Ecclesiasticus, 5s Be the pages of Petavai iy ee &, Dindorf’s ed. ...... Soo. of Constantia
Erasistratus, Medicus ......0)i...Jisatcscddecs-entaeeeeseeee
Eratosthenes, Mathematicus. Ed, Besihardy
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WP svicAakh sk phEAME Vb soci va ecb bonnet dee a 300
Eiuicus, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Frag: 394 =
Poéta et Grammaticus.. Ed. Meineke i)..,.....c.csceeeceeees (Librarian at Antioch, at the age of 55) 221 =
u omicns (Nov.),: Th Meineke’s Com, Frag 280 =
Eupolis, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 2. p. 4 429 a
Uda ths pgs Aenean oonah> <aeRbe ete o® 44 aan
Eusebius, Ecclesiasticus. The Demonstratio Evangelica by the pages of the Ed. 1628, the Praeparatio Ev. by ft
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Eustathius, Grammaticus. Ed. Romana:—Opuscula, Ed. Tafel = 1160
PRaBtatins, Phalosophus - vexosnavaaitu.dascccesceeeabessnab eageuavectaccsseave = ig
- Euthycles, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 2. p. 890 ... 400? aes
_ Eyagrius of Antioch, Ecclesiasticus ........... Syn RTT oxivoay re: en — 388
Bedoeeeer itis; EasStOLI CHS CCl. f-.tiasy,.-bsbsiveasieeh re narssth ean eceterb oases seus cu cote rie Rs — 560
- Evenus, Elegiacus. In Gaisford’s Poétae Minores Gr., and the Anthologies ...............:essseeneesenrerneeecsenees 450 _
Galenus, Medicus. Ed. Kuhn ,,:.,....... Names panel SRS a bees abs cevaed (Visits Rome, at the age of 34) = 163
_ Gaza (Theodorus) Byzant. ...... oe be 3 en we Noe A eceeee oe (Escapes to Italy) — 1430
~ Geminus, Mathematicus ............:..ssesessenceccsceseseevacssserecnssacsccestscesoceesesessscesssessecsersesensnessnneseneasess 77 as
MRPEINISEOS VSI MCUNO fe days y curds. sce Ake Uupivecpencene ee caksvce is ieaadebamerevaresenkpArsest cehncesadasdconueesasaypens bie cesteesres = =>:
Genesius, Byzant. By the pages of the Venice Ed., in the margin of the Bonn Ed. . — 950°
SEONG. PHA cLINICHIEN Wands chy cxdsetn ds vevha hotenenananyedalpsecegerivenseccasesdsveosnvadgegnetdeseneemaveseevirs _ 920?
Georgius Acropolita, Byzant, ............ —_ 1250
Georgius Cedrenus, Byzant. ............ — 1100?
Georgius Pachymeres, Byzant. = 1270
Georgius Pisida, Byzant. .......... ad 620
Georgius Syncellus, Byzant. on 43 b= 800
EGP ras PRI DHISta sy ed) semstd caunin aeeaamedie cde cesemeivs ete cence ..(Embassy to Athens, at the age of 60) 427 ==
Gregorius Corinthius, Grammaticus, Ed. Koen. et Schiifer ............:.cccsecceseeecnseesneeeeneeeenatsareseeueessas eens — 1150
Gregorius Nazianzenus (6 @¢oAdyos)........ Rpee carats ..(Ordained Presbyter, at the age of 32) _ 361
_ Gregorius Nyssenus, Ecclesiasticus Had (Brother of St. Basil; bishop of Nyssa) oo 372
Mum ytearpocratio, Lexicogra phys ii: sc. supvsledeseaseccecsUearesiecoesseeetecppedaceccuyaccetapneesstsccesessesacsvarnosberssereres = 350?
| Hecataeus Abderita. Ed. Zorn, Altonae 1730 .0........2.sccceecenceesecteesnseneees 332 ae
. Hecataeus Milesius, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum §20 =
1 Hegemon, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 743. .....e::e06 413
Hegesippus, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 469 ; 300 Pe
Heliodorus, Scriptor Eroticus a 390
1 Flelladis,. Grammatons sis... Wavyevcodssacdabiscdenssovidsonseesses DF 43°
Hellanicus, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum ............ 466 ra
Heniochus, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. p. 560... 3507 =
Hephaestio, Grammaticus, Ed. Gaisford .o..c..cceeeeeeeeeeeeee aT 150
Heraclides, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. p. 565.. 348 <A
Heraclides Ponticus, Allegoriae Homeri and Politicae . 39° He
Heraclitus, Philosophus ................. eRe IN TA tas 25 oan a re oy _ 513 1
Hermesianax, Elegiacus. Ed. Bach, ....0......eccseeeeceseseeenseeeeueees of v7 ay 4. Rep 34° _
Hermippus, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 380........ a9 ia 5 SE 432 ne
Hermogenes, Rhetor. In Walz’s Rhetores. Gracci ,,.......0....0csescecccensoseeceererserseeascteraneecsecnsnscasereueneers — 170
Hero Alexandrinus, (BeAoroiixd, Spiritalia, etc.) In Mathematici Vett., Paris 1693 ......:...:ceeseeeeeeeeeteeees 250 _
Hero Junior (De Machinés, etc.). UDIG. .. 2.6. .c.eevessssceeeesseseccoesevensnencnsesnsneeserrtncceecpecsenseurnssucessaseres — 620
Herodes Atticus, Rhetor .,........cccccsseesceeeeess ah hes 1. DERE ote eee aay Et (Consul) _ 143
CPA r aPC OE VRE COE Mier Meaty al DC rik ig JOP. Ve ha ott, tre 1s be ao axes awoke vs Seeuhoanse perience stuedetesnecsadccenssineseseasaners sae 238
Herodianus, Aelius, Gramm.: rept povnpous A€fews in ci; émpepiopol, ed. Barker ...,.. =a 160
Herodotus, Historicus ...........cccceseeeeeeeeeees 1 Ih AN RP (At Thurli, aged 41) 443 —
Hesiodus, Epicus ............. $i: Ne ese ny eee tae eaeR cask cs < 800? _
Hesychius, Lexicographus ,,.......... ne ei hd ERE ACR CelyeAtG. + laan's ph ee aN
Hierocles, Philosophus Dirthis cura state 25 tis ae ie eRe SM SEES cy its oenke _— 450
Hieronymus Rhodius, Philosophus ..............-000200008 a3 Jae rr Me oY = ae oP 300 i
Himerius, Sophista ...........c0000006+ a ay he mat Wy apeter eh auwscad — 350
Hipparchus, AstromOmus.......6..sksccssssccccsersenssssensensecssccessencacenscaeenssanseuseresscessessseenensseaesecensessseerers 150? =
Hipparchus, Comicus (Noy.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 431) «...-...0-++- Ae peesaseiwedans sos veiso—% 320 _
Hippocrates, Medicus. By the posse GIVE MOREE ohn cusetcdaceritn ss sosorsvasveeogates ak 430 _
Hipponax, Iambographus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr. ............ af vas 546 —
DELORerdS, OPICUS ii oyster sseus yravienstavgeWavbbnccses sass ss a ep a Bs be goo? —
Horapollo or Horus, Grammaticus — 400?
_* ‘Hyperides, Orator .,........ 323 pas
; ENOL T AU VEALNC SENT A TA TEEN T CONT se datis risus Ahgides ovelieste sh Vcnepsncavsunes} speedesecovenssepacenedopossensscenvectoressereses _ 300
Tbycus, Lyricus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr. ......1.eeeseeeeeeeeeeeeee A 560 —
oannes Alexandrinus (rovina tapayyéApara). Ed. Dindorf _ i
oannes Chrysostomus, Ecclesiasticus...........-c0sseceseeeseee _ 397
oannes Cinnamus, Byzant. ..........00566++ PR PENS Ur ony Car RCId iA hares sTcaaecosawcnee snus Wh. oitengtes oo casts —_ 1160
cannes Damascenus, Ecclesiasticus ...........-00ceeseesseeereeee _ 730
OANNeS GaZAeUs 2... se.ccereeseeeeessenee Biss ddansacxences — 500?
oannes Laurentius Lydus, Byzant. ..................5 _~ 520
Joannes Malalas, or Malelas, Byzant. ............6+5 ei Sie Be ie & ‘2 az 580?
oannes Philoponus, Grammaticus ........... Rh. hs Sine Ry a Ny _ 620
Jon ae ereicus porcabiters 451 ee
osephus, Historicus ......... = =
ae Orator. In Oratt. Attici: 380 “3
Isidorus Pelusiota, Ecclesiasticus ih hae
Jsocrates, Orator. In Oratt. Attici: cited like Aeschines .... 380 =
% Tster, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum .;....... 236 ae
_ * Julianus, Imperator. Ed. Spanhem. ............::0006 Pe (Emperor, at the age of 30) cane 361
, “Justinus Martyr, Ecclesiasticus ........0.:ccccceeeesseeeseseesees =) aay 150
3 procles, Dithyrambicus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Graeci ...........02.++. 500? eas
7’ I Comicus (Incert.), In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. §74 «++... sie —
4 ithyrambicus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Graeci ...(Preceptor of Pindar) 508 oe
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sicns (Noy.). In Meineke’s Com, rere 4 p. 433 seb ti daldscovasadenter <4 aeeoge
7 in Es SEMICL: ssn oa tenclncas tedaubs/atinese® (Returns from Thurii to Athens,
Tagm. 2. ann 149.
Man Bien Sra SeMtaay ZAM sy. 55 00 cna davnnds lg Cimaver {eis sloccsca ex caanh ash ea} 4 is
Marcellus Sidetes, Poéta Maticus, Tn Fabtic. Bibl. Gr.vol. 1. p. 14, ed. 3. 1... whe vate creeps
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Marcus Asceta or Eremita ...,........ ...(A disciple of St. ‘Chirysos 5 1
Marinus, Rhetor. Ed. Boissonade ., ;
DARUNIEIUE EPUAUL, 120s epg - rect eouvasyedesdadecatagtstileenoues ss ecrdqakemedai¥psess ss
Maximus “jy (rept ‘parapyav) dave ne obyeet yoxge i ie ata We Mc $a
Maximus udes, Byzant. (Compiler of the latest ein:
Maximus Tyrius, Philosophus
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Melampus, Physiognomicus ....0.....0..sceccecceceeeeeees
Melanippides, Dithyrambicus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr,
Meleager, Elegiacus. In the Anthologia....,
Melinno, Gacaeen tbe <ecceaesvan? a
Melissus, P ilosophus oR eas, Sy Cesasntinietae
Memnon, Historicus. Ed Orelli oo. occ cicccccccsacecdsacpsceuseoss Veecahsvnidsens
Menander, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. pp. 99 sad. .
Mienandeny Eistoricns Byzantay. a /ceisaicss picie sess dade shalazacenvals dipodes oubepacsvesdbae aks inenas ides socahoalede Mees ab ss's
qeeenies, ae rec ma? MGPRECT?) | a acsscrevedaseraecueeees ie dps sol Tasyes
enes, Comicus (Vet.), In Meineke’s Com. Fr: 2. pCa i edocs
Methodins Eecléiasticus, Ed, Combefis Score
McuaAl Petes ByZat, | ).S24.,..sccackauasagdeurctds/ tibigey idekes yates ax Tena dcntea ats easy
’ Mimnermus, Elegiacus. In Gaisford’s Bosas Minores Gr., or Bergk’s Lyrici Gr. .
Mnesimachus, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3- p- 567.....
oeris, Grammaticus. Ed. Pierson ...
Moschio, Medicus ..... ak sdlnees «osetia Pia
Moschopulus, Grammaticus Byzant. .....
Moschus, Poéta Bucolicus ..,....c.sc00-+5
Musaeus, Rafus Philscop micbateck
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me . (At the second Couneil of Nie)
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ery Cantatas, Byzant, Annales, cited
Nicetas Ei us, Poéta Eroticus (Byzant.). Rice: aphiooy'a pan au nd Won dante eh des
a Paphalo, Ecclesiasticus .......cc.-ccscnssesesesiesaenansenes beh ane
, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2, p. 842 .. es ae 2 $
Nicolate Comicus (Incert.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 579 scsssccsegessussvosscortesensesecntevenvesetansertens
Nicolatis ee gpa sicps Saieiiadiuns vee do wrdANU APU REET RIOR aeds 2. ‘
Nicolaiis Myrepsus, M ERR EN) cay goa ree pes Bone Sk weseeise
Nicolaiis Smyrnaeus, Oe pa In Schneider's. Eclogae Physicae i pe ag7 tchanak a
Nicomachus, Comicus (Noy. ?). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. P 83 @ Iep.77)
Nicomachus Gerasenus, Arithmeticus. Ed. Ast. Lips. 1817 .scsccscleecsdiosssvcnrercessvscvecneanerses
Nicopho, Comicug (Vet.)., In Meineke’s Com, F: xe
a. p. 348.
Nicostratus, Comicus Mea). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 3p. 2 78, ei 1p. 11
Nilus, Ecclesiastiens .. : “8 4 oe ¢
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N: odorus, Historicus (de Moribus Asiae sive Bar. pare! £55
: us Lucanus, Philosophus Fapnned
Ocnomaiis, Philosophus, (apud “Euseb’ bium) - . a So 7 ORs
Sas. La = aaa Bibliotheca: -
Olympiodorus, Philosophus Neo-Platonicus .......... ves ses
‘Olympiodorus, ig oe Aristotelicus ....00.55 GS 6 BP Ree eae Ses
Opheli ie ai (Med.). “In Meineke’ Come Ee >
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Orion Thebanus, Grammaticus thancvane Bd Reap Beate RRA PE A BAe eb eae 2th <aghasob adengarseevexsssareyese
“sf hica. Ed. Hermann “ls Ss es hes EAAE! «con snestce
ephatus, Mythologus oe. itp 56 ee OU
Pallchicn Ecclesiasticus, (Historia Lausiaca) fo per, Pe
Palladius, Medicus. Author of a treatise de Fedribus in Ideler’s Physici Gr. Minores .... BEE 0k SAS
Pamphilus, Ecclesiasticus ae
Pamphilus, Grammaticus et Medicu:
Panyasis, Epicus. In Gaisford’s Pottae Minores Gr. .......... es Seeqacansekedtsd
Pappus, Mathematicus ...........cccsceeeeeceqeeesegenseeeserse inn oes Rar a es Be
Parmenides, Poéta Philosophicus ...........- an
Parthenius, Scriptor Eroticus ..,......ccesssccsessseseeees Be aes
Paulus Alexandrinus, Astrologus, (Apotelesmatica) Hitke Sxahaaes era mnde exes Sean tne too
Paulus Silentiarius, Poéta Byzant., (Acphrases in the Corpus Histt. Byzant. ) sa
Premtsanias, ATCHACOLORNS «<< cieaies<Sis<orxe>-ossqsoutuswethisuatedstyebrar¢sotrocese sh receyee sonaesere
Phalaris (Spurious Epistles).......... at << eetsaares cece -oabeen ks
Phanias, Piilecophad SHES, AL.
Phanocles, Elegiacus. ae Bach
BhanodemuscArchaeologus 2505-0) «.-vsnessnneahdeaninanske scdndddanendeakvssesers
Pherecrates, Comicus ( at). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 252 ..
Phereeydes, Historicus. In Miiller’s F: ragm. Historicorum
Pherecydes (of Syros), Philosophus — .....:......ceeccseeeeceeeteeeceeaes
Philemon, Comicus (Noy.). In Meineke’ 's Com, Fragm. 4. p. 3 *, ...++-+-(Begins to exhibit)
Philemon Minor, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. Ae ie aene tS ane o> aa
Philemon, Grammaticus. Lexicon Ed.-Osann. .......c.ccscccceeeseeeceneeeeeeeneeeeees SN ae. © eee
Philes (Manuel), Moeta Byzant 3st 2, at scemtar ter baaeecasahoonns acaba eaeneastecgasase a AS PER
Philetaerus, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com. BSROM. Fi PrAOd ns veargaasccsucssassacess Lop Seas
Philetas, sleriacus, '2 Rds Paes news. - a2. vienes qedemsnacvonrsss Varese sey sem oS ee
Philippides, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 467 .. :
Philiscus, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm, 3. p.579 ......
Philistus, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum ................
Philo, Academicus .0.........eecsensnenee eR Re ae ree i
Philo pears By, Manoey S/ PB RORe, luc Bat esaspsrrsssapiersassesarobedeesdi
Philo Byzantinus, Mechanicus. (BeAomoixa, De vii Mirabilibus)...
Philochorus, Archaeologus, In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum ......
Philodemus, Epicureus. In Gomperz Herkul. Studien ................6
Philonides, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 421 ...
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Philostephanus, Comicus (Incert.). In Meineke’s moe: us 4+ P. 589 .
Philostorgius, Historicus Eccles. ............secaseee
Philostratus, Sophista. By the pages of Olearius .. .. (Lives of Sophists written about)
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Philoxenus, Dithyrambicus, v. Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. pp. 635 sqq., and Bergk’s Lyr. Gr. ......
Philyllius Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 857
ASP OUH GE MUTACOE) 520.55 si ontedeeshcsteeenascie-enée our tas eashvarsereds teen
Phocylides, Elegiacus. In Gaisford’s Poétae Minores Gr, ‘s
Phoebammon, Rhetor. In Walz’s Rhetores Graeci
Photius, Ecclesiasticus, Lexicographus, etc. i
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Phrynichus, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 580...........5.45 Miedyatiian lsc (Exhibits)
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er Nee ONS VAs ETC Me as Poe aa He GWU ONT: AI avid Pipe he's Paap envelchUd Tivhensevinans Cobacrtcancavheobsadensescovecsensseseceses
Phylarchus, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. PM TD, PR QOS eg One RI Sr re
Pindarus, Lyricus. Quoted by Heyne’s lines, in the right margin of Béckh, Dissen, etc.; the Fragments by
PRA Ciety sy RAL Nach ods Seana puny adi venused canals wicchtgis cenbbavvecsapareeseretsvcpanseoss (At the age of 32)
Pisander Larandius, Poéta . awe te
Pisander Rhodius, Poéta .... Bist tvenestaxte
Pisida, v. Georgius ........ a Paseateny Oe sser7 5
eter ROG Sr MAERUA cas spy ak ina cu oservnebcevsteers uarados tes vscnae rh cies rt
_ Plato, Comicus (Vet.). In Morais’ SCOP MEM IDE Dei OLS bonne turcetrekhacverspaesehe> she oes (Begins to exhibit)
Plato, Philosophus: quoted by the pages of H. tephens ieatententterksie (At the age of 30; death of Socrates)
Rena eet GIT LE) AS MRIMS ore canon te decal udedoyadeseye ss echtsctprvsnodnvsuvanserryh evesassieorsdsspees sore ssvens
_ Plotinus, Philosophus ........00.-.00s-eeuereeseeess ..(Accompanies Gordian to the East, at the age of 38)
- Plutarchus, Philosophus. The Lives by Cha: apiersj the Moralia e pees S pages
Poéta de Viribus Herbarum, in Fabricius’ Bibl. Graeca, 2, p. 692 ed
Polemo, Physiognomicus. In Franz’s Scriptt. Phamealonies Vetere
PCM DAIALE 1, 2 yi av easton bieads ct apinw ined kin Gew<o8-pochecesanesecsansonsver
Poliochus, Comicus apsieba the oreo ree 4 P. 589.. ve.
Pollux, Archaeologus . Deaseaaes SS s/n Oy ake on eet
Poti (Strategemata) .. aS, Ate ale ae Five ". (Dedicates his work to M. Aurelius)
(Date of exile)
Lan Philosophus. Peeks vot sr Pelee, Ed. Leo Allatius .. (eminent. on Timaeus, at the age of 28)
Procopius, Hist. Byzamt. .......esscesseesereeseeerecseecensestseeeseesierersaecees BSE SRG (Secretary to Belisarius)
Psellus, Vv. Michael ..........ccsccepessserserseuseesnsers a i
Ptolemaeus, Mathematicus et Geographus ........
Pythagoras, Philosophus ....0ac-sdscserserecearsee
intus Pitiaces (or Calaber), Epicus
Rhian acus. In Gaisford’s Poétae Minores Gr. .......
lesiasticus Sf pase tiasaaOir bin snigheuscebysdeduaena cuaoddy vv
» Medicus
Floruit circa
A: €} PG.
— 45°
Ahi 4 -—
— 420
— eo
=e 307
— 30?
489 os
— 380
503 =
30? _
= 375
== 530
— 180
El ek baa
BR
9°?
bb
SIIGSR 111 bigilrid
~
NENA deen were
AUR R renee een esneeneueeeweeae
. Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com.
A farce es, Tragicus, Ed. Dindorf. ........cccesesseseeres ae ..(His first prize,
Mimographus. In pe. Museum Criticum, and Ahrens de Dialécto Dorica
* Soranus, Medicus. Ed. Dietz
_ Sosibius, Grammaticus .....,. peor
Sosicrates, Comicus (Incert.), is icc
Sosipater, Comicus ee
So ag wus vease
Sy come a oer cee SA dNONSK ceo ee
peusippus, osophus ,
Stephanus Byzantinus, Geographus , Shp dete RR EN TORS, ce cece kan
Stephanus, Comicus (Noy.). In Mei eke’s Com. » 4+ P- 544 .c0-
Stesichorus, ead In go a le Gris
orilegium: quoted by Gesner’s pages
" Stobaeus iS Eclog if by Heeren’s pages ain gtk re
Strabo, Saceripiat quoted by Casaubon’s pages ..... With Aelius Gallus in/ ‘gyPt, at the ae of 37) 3
Strattis, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com | PART Se. De ORE Craps. 8.- 9-4-2 seep os hie
SpUias, LORICOMrAPhUS 47... cay. <aqusscsdedschecoessee¥idsvdsculodesvecss
Susario, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. p. 3 pe
Synesius, Ecclesiasticus et Philosophus : quoted by the pages of Petavius . (Bishop of Ptolemais) ne
Teleclides, Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com, Fragm. 2. p. 361 .. iss err vy ttt
Telesilla, Lyrica. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr. 2.0.0... .0cced.cscceesscsneee
Telestes, Dithyrambicus. In Bergk’s Lyrici
Eggers iccoas
cages, Pythagoreus ....... ie
Themistius, Rhetor: quoted by Harduin’s pages in the margin of Dindorf’s Ed/ .....:..... Ned
guiteoeri tis, Boctay Bucolichs «777i. dvcwccsncs tos bastaceases as erie npaaacensetssisnts «sccasbeaseohey Gi eeean Saeed
Theodoretus, Ecclesiasticus ..
rus Hyrtacenus, Byzant. z
Theodorus Metochita, Ecclesiasticus
Theodorus Prodromus, Poéta Byzant. ........ vie aK “
Theodorus Studita, Ecclesiasticus.. Noe Oa
(PROM Cena, Cpa AtiCUs, W9,.\/0adsccevebesassacdedececoessiuasaracrennyessdante tes Ls da8 tobe Sates ts ira Sakae a tampa ‘
Theognetus, Comicus (Nov.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 549 + se ceeseepaeeeed: “
Theognis, Elegiacus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gr. bry
Theognostus, Grammaticus. In Cramer’s Anecdota O:
ih
« es 7 - = ~ OPE,
Po ee Raia See ee ee =
= ag 3 “a hs ~~, Gh “ c
“ a - =. aS isin.
: re u pa bb ere, Ste “
Theon Smyrnaeus, Mathematicus Peal co less
Se Sears
Theophilus Antiochenus, Ecclesiasticus a rae sae 180
Theophilus, Gomicus (Med.). In Meineke’s. Com, Fragm. 3. p. 626 sacl aie nea al 330 =
Theophilus Protos har ee a eee ape Ge PRET . ee irl Crone
ysica, Edd eider et Wimmer e Saye
ps ang { Chaar Ed. Casaubon.......... } Lae ha 3 pau
Teeth SAREE Say cp esaiis encevesetes eevee r= SER 1.
Simocatta, Byzant. Sora “| 6160 Oy
p ) Comicus (Vet.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 2. 390, f} th
8, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicorum 333 —_ fe
c ee Ed. Oudendorp ...........+5 a 22TH RU
[aber es BRE or vans rs cts Supsd\n ee Se PEP oon a k exile, at the age of 48) | ABS) oo oo
ugenides, ica (incert.). In Meineke’s Com. Frggm. 4-P. 5B osscncspececensssnsbsdecesocescenoeceage scwenesseany meena <4 he
“‘Timaeus, Historieus. In Miiller’s es Historicorum......,¢..0cc1000+5 (Termination of Bree +204 mee
‘Timacus, Sophista. Lexicon Platon., ed. Ruhnkenius. BERNE RE SES plgi teas. POA CN PES: PS 6AUE —. Aso? * (hana
SING Sillopry phuee mere... isiethatihesicessacnas Urapdecyarved svesnodeae om 2 ree AR 279 -) Pe dat
, Comicus (Med). “Tn Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. B 59°... ARE RESS ASAE See 35° _ us
Mamita, Lyrics sc. .svdohstcavstlynessvonebscisansecn--sncees- ay < Se 500 aks
Timostratus, Comicus (ncert.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. P. 595 is Vebbhy thet kie ae Pas — AE
Timotheus, Comicus (Med.). ‘In Meineke’s Com. Fragm, 3. p. 589 pits eaten ea a ae 350? - ak \!
Timotheus, Dithyrambicus. In Bergk’s Lyrici Gro ou... ee eceeeepteefeeeneteeeevens ats ae 398 = pa
Ge REYPRIGd pty, TEPACUS. LP oee os biaccs csp ceases sntomstpeaeesoepooduc sal -cessdrenryarbacsirss be rae — goo?” eet
Tyrtaeus, Elegiacus, In Bergk’s Lyri és 2 650 — red
_ Tzetzes, Grammaticus ws eS = 1150 ‘
-Xanthus, Historicus. In Miiller’s Fragm. Historicoram) .......-../-+ Sine fr, xt Tsk 463? =
' Xenarchus, Comicus (Med.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 3. p. 614... ¥ a See ae 350 See
Xeno, Comicus (Incert.). In Meineke’s Com. Fragm. 4. p. 596 LIE GRO Pree met _ ;
Xenocrates ‘Chalcedonius, Philosophus .... ty 339: Pa
538 a
401 —
{
ta 4
y Pare aM ;
Ill. LIST. OF ABBREVIATI :
§ ' fy
A, B.= Anecdota Bekkeri _ | Bentl, Phal. = Bentley on a! £ Dor. = Dorice : Vii
A. S.= Anglo-Saxon Bgk. = Bergk = downwds,=downwards sf
absol. =absolute, absolutely Blof, = Blomfield s dub., dub. 1. = dubious; ata
acc,=accusative Bockh P. E,=Béckh’s Public bin
acc. to=according to Economy of Athens _™ ; li gratia.
act., Act. =active Boeot. = Boeotice 4 EB Guid ologicum Gna
vier peal heencagps go ~An.= = Boissonaale’g 4 re ‘
|j. = adjective ota ‘ = ologicum Magnum
Ady. =adverb ’ Br. = Brunck Eccl, “Fieclesiasteal Sie
Acl.=Aelianus _Buttm, Ausf. Gr, _Budpans’ s | Ecphant. = Ecphantides an
Aeol. = Aeolice Ausfiihrliche Griechische | Elmsl.=Elmsley t
Aesch, = Aeschylus Sprachlehre ~ elsewh, = elsewhere
Aeschin. = Aeschines Buttm, Catal. = Buttmana’s Cata: | enclit.=enclitic
Ahrens D. Dor.=de Dialecto | logue of irregular verbs oe Bhs ope in the Epic dialect . |
‘Dorica Buttm. Dem. Mid.=Buttmann or Adesp.=Epigram- | — phi
hipaa D, Aeol. bade Dialecto on Demosthenes’ Midias ae Adespota Fin B'S. hy
Acolica Buttm. Lexil, = Buttmann’s Lexi- | _ Anal. At
al. =alibi _.. logus ie og = Epigrammata He
Alex. = Alexis Byz. or Byzant. = Byzantine
Alexandr. or Alexie Aletindeien c. gen. pers., etc.=cum genitivo Bpih = Bpicharmas vp
Amips. = Amipsias personae, etc. m7 ir =EpigrammataGracca
Ammon, = Ammonius C. I. = Corpus Inseriptionum ibel, Berl. 1878)
An. Ox, or Anecd. Ox:=Cra-| — (Bockhii opie i ithet
mer’s Anecdota Oxoniensia Call, =Callimachus equiy. Sesnivalent
Anacr.=Anacreon’s tmie Frag- | Callix,=Callixenus Erf, = Erfurdt
ments cf,=confer, conferatur esp. =especially
Anacreont.=Anacreontica (spu-} Clem. Al.=Clemens Alexan- | euphon, =euphonic
rious) - drinus etc. =et caetera
Anan. = Ananius : collat. = collateral Eur. ipides
Anth. | Sretvag arnt Palatina | Com.=Comic, in the language | Eust.=Eustathius
Anth, Plan,=Anthologia Planu-| of the Comic writers =exclamation
dea (at the end of Anth. Pala- | Comp. =Comparative
tina) compd. =compound.
Antig. = Antigonus compos, = composition
Ee a et conj.=conjunctive; 07, sometimes
= Anti eS conjecture
ton. = s Antoninus Conjunet, = Conjunction
sensor ted ind contr, 7 aaa contraction
ap.=a quoted in copul. =copulative
Aol res =Apollonius Dy- CoevaCisHas
Curt. Curtius
Anil ext “Hom. = Apollonii Cynosoph. = Cynosophica
Lexicon Homericum Cyrill. = Cyril of sear
Ap. ey ae Rhodius | dat, =dative
Apollod. = Apolladorus Dem: = Demostbenes
App.=Appianus” Dem. Phal.= Demetrius Phale-
Ar. = Arist 16 é reus .
Arat.=Arataus xt Demad.=Demades = >~__
Arcad.=Arcadius Dep. = Deponent Verb oe
“Archil.=Archilochus | | deriv. = derived, derivation, de-
Aretae. = Aretaeus ‘3
Arist. = Aristoteles
Aristaen. = Aristaenetus
Aristid. = Aristides
hae “Epee Epicteti Di pind. = Di dork (W. and
= cteti. Dissertae ind. = Din of
Astyd. i apie re ae Dink ‘Diodors Sie
Ath.= Ath Diog.
Att,= Attice, in Attic Greek
Att. AS ae ae ieee er Process,
hiss eas ooms: rae
selee
Bast. a Cr. Basts Eplstola i
ivi
Lyv. =Lycophron
Lys.=Lysias, (But Ar. Lys.=
Avistophanis Lysistrata)
masc. = masculine
Math. Vett.=Mathematici Ve-
teres (ed. Paris. 1693)
Med. = medium, middle
Medic. =in medical writers
Mel.=Mbeleager. (But Schif.
Mel, =Schafer’s Meletemata
Critica)
Menand. = Menander
metaph. = m»taphorice
metaplast. =metaplastice
metath. = mettthesis.
metri grat. =metri gratia
Moer. = Moeris bh
Mosch. = Moschus
Miill. Archiol, @ Kunst.= Miil-
ler’s (K. O.) Archiologie der
Kunst
Mill. Proleg. z. Myth. =Miil-
ler’s Prolegomenen zu einer
wissenschaftlichen Mytholo-
gie
Mus. Crit. = Museum Criticum
Mus. Vett.= Musici Veteres (ed.
Meibomius)
n. pr.=nomen proprium
N. T.=New Testament
negat.=negativum
neut. =neuter
Nic. = Nicander
Nicoch. = Nicochares
Ticoph. = Nicopho
1. =nominative
> Odyssey
ap. Eus, =Oenomaiis
“usebium
O. H. Germ, =Old
n
LIST OF, ABBREVIATIONS.
Orph. = Orphica
Sabir oxytone ee
aroem.=Paroemiographi (ed.
Gaisford) a"
parox. = paroxytone
part. = participle
pass. = passive
Paus, = Pausanias
pecul. = peculiar
perf. ov pf. = perfect
perh. = perhaps
perispom. = perispomenon
Philo Bel. = Philo BeAorouina
Phryn. = Phrynichus
Piers. Moer, = Pierson on Moeris
pl. ov plur. = plural
Plat. = Plato (Philosophus)
Plat. Com. =Plato (Comicus)
plqpf. = ee empetiecuss
plur. = plura
Plut, = Plutarchus
poét. = poétice
Poét. de Herb. =Poéta de Viri-
bus Herbarum. (In Fabricius’
Bibliotheca Graeca, ii. p. 630,
ed, pr.)
Poll. = Pollux
Polyb. = Polybius
Pors. = Porson
post-Hom. = post-Homeric
Pott. Et. Forsch, = Pott’s Etymo-
logische Forschungen
pr. n.= proper name
Prep. = Preposition
pres. = present
prob, = probably
proparox. = proparoxytone
properisp, = properispomenon
Q. Sm, = Quintus Smyrnaeus
q. v-=quod vide
radic. =radical
tegul. = regular, ie Sea
‘
Rhet. = Rhetorical; Khett. =
Rhetores
Rubnk. Ep. Cr. = Ruhnkenii
Epistola Critica, appended to
his Ed. of the Homeric hymn
to Ceres
Ruhnk, Tim.=Ruhnkenius ad
Timaei Lexicon Platoni-
cum
; Salmas. in Solin. =Salmasius in
Solinum, (Ed, 1689)
Skt. =Sanskrit
sc, =scilicet
Schaf. Dion. Comp. =Schiifer on
Dionysius de Compositione
Schaf. Greg., v. Greg. Cor.
Schaf. Mel.=Schiafer’s Melete-
mata Critica, appended to the
former work
Schneid. = Schneider
Schol. =Scholium, Scholiastes
Schweigh. or Schw. =Schweig-
hauser
Scol. Gr.=Scolia Graeca (by
Iigen)
shortd.=shortened
signf, =signification
Simon, =Simonides (of Ceos)
Simon. lamb. =Simonides (Iam-
bographus)
sing. = singular
Slav. =Slavonic
Sopat. =Sopater ’
Soph. = Sophocles
sq. or sqq.=sequens, sequen-
tia
Stallb. Plat. = Stalibaum on
Plato
Steph. Byz.=Stephanus Byzan-
tinus
Steph, Thes.=Stephani Thesau-
tus (edited by Hase and Din-
dorf)
Stesich. =Stesichorus
Stob. =Stobaei Florilegium
Stob. Ecl. =Stobaei Eclogae
strengthd. =strengthened
sub, =subaudi
‘ subj. =subjanctive
Subst, =Substantive
Suid. = Suidas
Sup. = Superlative
susp., susp. 1,= suspected, sus-
pecta lectio
Ss. v.=sub voce
syll. = syllable
synon,. =synonymous
Telecl. = Teleclides
Th. M.=Thomas Magister
Theol, Arithm, = Theologumena
IV. SIGNS, Etc.
omitted, to save space.
Arithmetica, Ed. Ast. Lips.
1817
Theoph. Cont. = Theophanes
Continuatus (in Byz. Histo-
rians)
Theopomp. Com, or Hist. =
Theopompus (Comicus) or
(Historicus)
Thirlw. Hist. Gr.=Bp. Thirl-
wall’s History of Greece
Thue. = Thucydides
Tim. =Timaeus
Trag. = Tragic
trans. = transitive
Tryph. = Tryphiodorus
trisyll. =trisyllable
Tyrt.=Tyrtaeus
v.=vide: also voce or vocem
vy. l.=varia lectio
Valck. Adon. = Valcknaer on
Theocritus’ Adoniazusae
Valck. Diatr.= Valcknaer’s Dia-
tribé, appended to his Hip-
polytus
Valck. Hipp. = Valcknaer on Eu-
ripidis Hippolytus
Valck. Phoen.=Valcknaer on
Enuripidis Phoenissae
verb. adj. =verbal adjective
voc, = voce, vocem
vocat. = vocative
Vol, Herc. Ox. = Volumina Her-
culanensia, Oxoniae
usu, = usually
Welcker Syll. Ep.=Welcker’s
Sylloge Epigrammatum
Wess. or Wessel. = Wesseling
Wolf Anal.= Wolf's Analekten
(Berlin 1816—1820)
Wolf Mus. = Wolfs Museum
Wytt. (or Wyttenb.) Ep. Cr.=
Wyttenbach’s Epistola Cri-
tica, appended to his Notes
on Juliani Laus Constantini
(ed. Schafer)
Wytt. (or Wyttenb.) Plut.=
Wyttenbach on Plutarch
Xen. = Xenophon
Xen, Eph. = Xenophon Ephesius
Za. =Zend
Zonar. = Zonaras
Acgnate signification with the Verb, as tGpw bApicey, teva ddr, etc.
)-Bios) we have written them so.
And in Compounds so common
This applies to words regularly compounded with srefositions,
‘“po-, uuto-, movo-, veo-, oivo-, dAvyo-, duo-, Tapz-, Tay-, mavTo-,
K0-, Xpud—, xpvao-, Wevd-, Wevdo-.
A,
‘fe
a, GAga, 74, indecl., first letter of the Gr. alphabet: hence as Nu-
meral, a’ =efs and mp@ros, but a = 1000.
Changes of a: 1. Aeol., & for €, in some Adyvs, of time and
place, dAAora for -re, évep@a for -Ge, Ahrens D. Aeol. p. 74. b. for
0, tma-dedpdpakev, Sapph. 2. 10, cf. Alcae, 7 Ahrens:—but 0 more fre-
quently represents d, v. sub o. 2. Dor., & for ¢, as in Aeol.,
Gddoxa for -re, dvwOa for -e or -Bev, ya for ye. b, so in the
body of words, “Aprayus for “Aprepus, Grepos for érepos, tapds for iepés,
Tpdpa, orpapa, rpaxa, for tpépa, orpépa, Tpéxw, ppaat for ppest, etc.,
Ahrens D. Dor. p. 113 sq. ¢. for o, elxare (Felxart) for elxoor;
but more often o for a, v. sub 0, Ahr. p. 11g. 3. Ion., & for e,
as pé-yados for wéyeOos :—reversely e for a, v. sub e. b. & some-
times becomes 7, in the num. forms, dirAjoros, ToAAaAHotos for Sumdd-
a.0s, ToAAaTAdatos, etc. ¢. in some words, @ represents 7, as
AéAappat for AAT pat, Adgopar for Afouar, pecaBpln for peonuBpla,
dpupio-Baréw, -Basin for auduo-Byréw, -Bhrnots, Dind. de dial, Hdt.
p. Xxxiv. d, a for 0, as dppw5éw for dppwdéw, Hat. II.
changes of a: 1. & appears constantly in Aeol. and Dor. (as also
in Lat.) for Ion. 7, whereas Att. agrees sometimes with Ion., sometimes
with the older diale¢ts ; for there is little doubt that the forms in a are
the most ancient. It may be laid down as a gen. rule that 7 Ion.
becomes @ Aeol. and Dor. in the term. of the 1st decl., as mUAa, *Arpel-
das, etc., for mvAn, “Arpetdns, etc.; and wherever 7 represents a in the
Root or primary form, as @vdoxw for OvnoKw (4/ Bay), pvaua (4/ pva),
«v-dvwp (avnp), dAxdus (GAnd), etc.; but when 7 represents € or et, then
it is retained in Aeol, and Dor., as qpxdépay (Epxopa), but dpxdpar
(Gpxopar), parnp (A parep), etc.: many exceptions however occur;
see on the whole question, Ahrens D. Aeol. pp. 84-88, D. Dor. pp.
127-153. b. reversely, in Dor., ae and ae in the inflexions of
Verbs in dw are contr. not into @ but into 7, as évixn for -d, dpfis for
-gs, Ahr. D. Dor. p. 195; so ay, as xx’ dph for Stay dpdp, Epich. 10
Ahr. :—also in crasis, as Ta for 7d éua, Kiyyéy for Kal éywr, etc., Ahr.
p. 221. ¢c. in Dor., ao and aw are contracted not into w, but into
a, v. sub w. d. in Aeol., ae sometimes stands for Dor. @, as @vai-
oxw for OvacKe (Ovnoxw), Ahr. D. Acol. p. 96 :—also in certain termina-
tions, v. sub N v 11:—v. also del, derés, OnBayerhs. 2. in Ion.,
n for @ is as characteristic as @ for 7 in Aeol. and Dor.: so in Ist decl.,
gopin, -ns, -n, -nv, Apisrarydpns, (-ew), -p, -nv; but when the nom.
ends in a, the change only takes place in gen. and dat., dAj@eta, -ns, -7,
-ay: also in many inflexions and terminations, as @upng, -nKos, Xmaptey-
Ts, dvinpds, AdOpn, Any, etc.; and in many words, of which a list (as
used by Hdt.) is given by Dind. de dial, Hdt. p. vii sq.
a-, as insep. Prefix in compos, : I. a orepnrinéy, alpha priva-
tivum, expressing want or absence, like Lat. in-, Engl. -un, as copes
wise, daopos unwise: (for the Root, v. sub dv—, dva—.) Sometimes it
implies blame, as GBouAta, = 5vcBovaia, ill-counsel, ampdawmos ill-faced,
ugly,—this being strictly a hyperbole, counsel that is no counsel, i.e. bad,
a face no better than none, i.e. ugly, cf. diwpos. This a rarcly precedes
a vowel, as in d-daros, d-aros, dn@ns, doxvos, dofos, domros ; more often
before the spir. asper, as Garros, djaanros, domAos, déparos, ddpioros,
di5pos, dwpos; other cases are not in point as a F has been lost, as
deldeAos, derdns, aldndos, didpis, dioros, déxav, deATTOS, depyos, doticos :
sometimes a coalesces with the foll. vowel, as deav, dpyds (depyds): but
before a vowel dy— is more common. It answers to the Ady. dvev, so
that Adjs. formed with it often take a gen., as GAaumes #A/ou, dvaros
xakay, =dvev Adppews Hrlov, dvev drns Kaxdv, esp. in Trag., Schiif.
Mel. p. 137- Only found in compos. with nouns; for verbs into which
it enters are always derivatives, Scaliger ap, Lob. Phryn. 266; cf.
GBovrdw, eyvoéw, avndopat, arita. Il. a d@pootindy,
alpha copulativum, d- or d-, expressing union, participation, likeness,
properly with spir. asper, as in G@poos, Gras, but commonly with spir.
lenis, doris, GAoxos, ddedpbs, arddavros, axbAovbos, cf. Plat. Crat.
405 C. It answers to the Skt. sa—, sam— (cum), being prob. akin to the
Ady. aya (q. v.), and sometimes appears in the form 6-, as in marpos,
dydorpios, d¢vé ; Curt. no. 598. Til. a émerariKoy, alpha in-
tensivum, strengthening the force of compds., and said to answer to the
Adv, dyay, very. The use of this a has been most unduly extended by
the old Gramm. : many words cited as examples seem to be inventions
of. their own, as dyovos, dytpvacros for moAvyovos, moAvyUpYaTOS,
Valck. Adon, p, 214; some words have been referred to this a eos
oF
adm.
belong to a privative, as addxpuros, abéoparos, agvdos (vy. sub voce ) ”
and in haus ehh remain, a doles paar ‘scat doxedés, =|
it may be asked whether the a be any more than a modification ¢:
@ copulat. IV. a euphonicum, in a few words, esp. lon. an”
Att., is used merely for phonetic purposes, mostly before two nt.
as GBAnxpés, donaipw, adorapis, dereporh for BAnxpés, amaipor, oragis,
oreponn, but also before one, as duelpopat for peipopat, and dxovw ci
xoéw; in some cases also before vowels, v. deldw, delpw, dégw.
all these cases, except by position. Yet Adjs. which begin with
short syllables have @ in dactylic metres, as, dddpuaros, a0éuuros, a
Haros, dmdAapos, drapdpvOos (v. sub vocc.). One Adj., d0avaros,
its derivs., has @ in all metres, so that to make it short would be fa
Pors. Med. 139, Elmsl. Ar. Ach. 47.] §
&, exclamation used to express various emotions, like Lat. and Eng}.
ah! in Hom. always @ SeA€, d& 5ecdw, G@ Seidoi, Il. 11, ar 4525 If
443, Od. 20. 355, al.; also in Trag., Aesch, Ag. 1087, etc.; 4, wpdauds .-
Soph. Ph. 1300, cf. O. T.1147; a paxap C.1. 401; sometimes doubled, —
& & Aesch. Pr. 114, 566, etc.; rare in Prose, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 295 A.
& or & &, to express laughter, like our ha ha, Eur. Cycl. 157, Ar.,
etc.; & & dacuvOév yéAwra Sydot Hesych. and Phot.; cf. Meineke Plat.
Com. I'gur. 2.
4, Dor. for Artic. 7. III.
Dor. for 7, dat. of és.
ddatos, ov, (daw) in Il. with penult. long, not to be injured or violated,
II. &, Dor. for relat. Pron. 7.
inviolable, viv por Gpoocoy daarov Srv-yos tiwp, because the gods sw:
their most binding oaths thereby, 14. 271. II. in Od. wig *
penult. short, pynornpecow deOAov da&rov 21. 91; deBAos ddiiros &
7édeorat 22.5, where it is commonly rendered by hurtful, dangerous; vat
here also Buttm., Lexil., attempts to retain a kindred sense, not to be aurt,
not to be treated lightly ox slighted. III. in Ap. Rh. 2. 77, xdpros
dda&rov invincible strength. (Originally 4éfaros, which is implied in the
Lacon. form ddBaxros cited by Hesych.; cf. ddw, arn.) z
Gayns, és, unbroken, nui to be broken, hard, strong, Od. 11. 575,
Theocr. 24. 121, etc. (Originally 4fayns; cf. dyvuys.) [The first @
short in Od. and Theocr., but long in Ap. Rh. 3. 1251, Q. Sm. 6, 596.)
dala, f. cw, to breathe through the mouth, breathe ort, Arist. Prob 34
7. (For the Root, v. sub dpe.) x
dav0a, 4, a kind of earring, Aleman 113, Ar. Fr 567, Hesych.
&dmeros, ov, lengthd. Ep. for dmAeros, Q. Sm. 1.675. “|
d-amros, ov, (Gmropat) not to be hed, resistless, invincible, xetpes
darro: Hom. (mostly in IL, as 1. 567), Hes. Op. 1473; «ros damroy
Opp. H. 5, 629.
dis, tomorrow or the day after tomorrow, genit. of da,=1}ws, as Zenod,
read for jods in Il, 8. 470 (v. Schol. Ven.) : be in Boeot. as Adv., Hesych,
Gacrppootvy, dacidpey, in Gramm. for deoupp-. ~
Berube 6, (daw) a breathing ou:, Arist. Probl. 34. 7. 4
adormeros, ado eros, v. sub doweros, doxeros. “A
darar, Ep. for derat, from dw, satio, Hes. Sc. Il. ;
d-tiros, contr. Gros, ov, (do, doar) insatiate, c. a daros moXépoww
Hes. Th. 714; “Apys Gros woAguowo Il. 5. 388; waxns drév wep evra +
22. 218: cf, Buttm. Lexil. s. v::—absol., daros #Bpis Ap. Rh, 1. 459.
[The first syll. in davos is short in Hes., but long in Ap. Rh.] ;
daros, ov, in Q. Sm. I. 217,=dnros, q. v. ;
&éw, old Ep. Verb, used by Hom. in aor. act. ddica contr. doa, med,
daigdpny contr. dodpny, and pass, dda@nv: the pres. occurs only in 3 ine
of Med. dara: Il. Properly to hurt, damage, but always used in
reference to the mind, to-mislead, infatuate, of the effects of wine, sleep,
divine: judgments, etc., daody yp’ Erapol te kaxot mpds Total Te imvos
Od. 10. 68; doé pe Saiyoves alca kaxi Kal..olvos 11. 61; ppévas
dace olvw 21. 296; inf. doa Aesch. Fr. 428; part. doas Soph. Fr,
554:—so in Med.,”Arn 7) mavras d@ra: Il, 19. 91, 129 :—Pass., daoOny
Hes. Op, 281. II, the aor. med. has an intr. sense, fo act reckiessly
or foolishly, dacdunv I was infatuated, ll. 9. 116, 119, etc.; ddcaro 5&
péya Oup@ Ib. 537., 11. 340; Kal yap bh vU more Zeds daaro (as Aris
tarch., whereas others read Ziv’ doaro sc.”ArTn), 19. 95, V. Schol, Ven.}
el ri mep dacdpny Ap. Rh. 1. 1333; dacduny..drqv 2. 6235 so also
aor. pass., #éy’ ddo6n Il. 16. 685.—Cf. Buttm. Lexil. s.v.ddeat. (Hence
d-daros, dn, dvaros. Originally it had the digamma, é Fae, v. sub ary
and ddaros. Hesych, also cites dyardo@a (i.e. d aracbat) = Brdrre-
, aba, and cryarnuar (i, e. aFarnuat) = BEBAG HAL.) CRE usual quantity
4
es
~~
y
\
EN
~_—
dacOny Il. ll, c.; but dacaro 11, 340, dan h. Hom. Cer. 247.]
&Ba, 7, Dor. for #87.
3 és, (BdOos) not deep, Arr. Tact. 5.6; émpdvera GB, without
ti
ae Emp. p. 475. 5 Bekk.
vig ov, without foundation, Georg. Pisid.
@, (dBaxns) to be speechless, Ep. Verb. only used in aor., of &
aBarnoay navres said nothing, took no heed, Od. 4. 249.
GBarys, és, (Baw) speechless, Lat. infans: hence childlike, innocent,
pny Sappho 77 (where E. M. has acc. dBdenv). Adv. —Kéws E. M.—
Hesych, has also pov; and GBat is cited by Eust. 1494. 64.
‘opat, Dep., =dBaxéw, Anacr. 74.
, Td, v. sub Bag.
oKos, 6, Dim. of dBag, a small stone for inlaying, in mosaic
work, Lat. ¢essera, tessella, Moschio ap. Ath. 207 D.
GBaxo-adis, és, like an dBag, Schol. Theocr. 4. 61.
G-Béxxevtos, ov, uninitiated in the Bacchic orgies, Eur. Bacch. 472:
generally, joyless, Id. Or. 319; v. Luc. Lap. 3.
GBiXe [48], properly d Bade, expressing a wish, O that. .! Lat, utinam,
¢, indic., Callim. Fr. 455 ; ¢. inf., Anth. P. 7. 699. Cf. Bdde.
vauoros, ov, liberal : in Ady, -ws, Clem. Rom. 1. 44.
[&], dos, 6, Lat. abacus :—a slab or board: 1. a reckoning-
board or board for geometrical figures, Jambi. V. Pyth. 5, Sext. Emp.
447, 4 Bekk.; and in dim. form aBdxvoy, Lys. ap. Poll. 10, 105, Alex.
“Ameya. I. 3. 2. a draught-board, Caryst. ap. Ath. 435 D; Dim.
GBaxiov Poll. 10. 150. 38. a sideboard, Ammon. 4. a trencher,
plate, Cratin. AeoB, 2. II. a place on the stage, in Dim,
aBdsevoy, Suid. III. cf. dBaxionos.
‘os, ov, (Barrifw) not to be dipped, that will not sink, Lat.
immersabilis, dB. dAwas of a net, Pind. P. 2.146; 48. rpdavoy a trepan
with a guard, to stop it from going too deep, Galen, II. not
drenched with liquor, Plut. 2. 686 B. III. not baptized, Eccl.
GBamros, ov, (Barrw) of iron, not tempered by dipping in cold water,
Suid., Hesych.; v. sub Bapy I.
GBapBapteras, without barbarisms, E.M.: -vort, Boiss, An. 3. 160.
‘GBapBapos, ov, not barbarous: but in Soph. Fr. 336, Blomf. 48dpBopov.
GBipns, és, (Bdpos) without weight, Arist. Cael. 1. 8, 16, Plut., etc. ;
aBa — aBonros.
is dicey Gtictipny, part. dicas; but Sdcay Od. 10. 68; adacaro and
GBeArepia, 3), silliness, stupidity, fatuity, Plat. Theaet. 174 C, Symp.
198 D, etc. (The false form aBeArnpia, common in late Mss., is left
uncorrected by Bekk. in Arist. Pol. 5.11, 26.)
GBedrepo-KdKkvé, vyos, 6, a silly fellow, Plat. Com, Adi. 1.
GBéeArepos, a, ov (Plat. Phil. 48 C), good for nothing, silly, stupid,
Jatuous, Ar. Nub, 1201, Antiph., etc. ; mpds Tt Anaxandr. Kavnp. 1; a8.
mt mabeiv Dem. 449. 26;—Sup. -wraros, Ar. Ran. 989; of Margites,
Hyperid. Lyc. 6. Adv. —pws, Plut. 2. 531 C.
Bydav, i.e, dfniwy, for dniwy, prob. Lacon., Hesych.
Bap, i.e. dfnp, Lacon, word for olknpa arods éxov, Hesych.; cf. adjp.
Biacros, ov, (Budopar) unforced, without force or violence, Plat. Tim.
61 A: unstrained, unaffected, Dion. H. de Demosth. 28. Ady. —rws
Arist. Mot. An. 10. 4.
&-BiBAns, ov, 6, a man without books, Tzetz. Hist. 6. 407, 475.
G-Bios, ov,=dBiwros, (wis dBiov Emped. 38; dB. Bios Anth. P. 7.
715. 2. not to be survived, aicxuvn Plat. Legg. 873 C. re
without a living, starving, Luc. D. Mort. 15. 3; drexvos Kat GB. kat
mpowAns, an imprecatory form in C. I. 3915. 46. III, dBror in
Il. 13. 6, as epith. of the “Immnpodryol, simple in life and manners, ‘Inmn-
pHodyar yAakropayay aBioy Te: but prob, ’ABiwv,as a pr. n., is the true
reading ; it certainly was so used in the time of Alexander, vy. Schol. Ven.
G-Biotos, ov,=sq., xaTaxovad GBioros Biov, a&Bioros Biov téxa Eur.
Hipp. 821, 867, ubi olim aBiwros.
&Brwrorovds, ov, making life insupportable, Schol. Eur. Hipp. 823.
GBiwros, ov, (Aida) not to be lived, insupportable, 48. wenoinxe Tov
Biov Ar. Pl. 969 ; GB. (@pev Biov Philem, Incert. 8. 7, cf. 5.7; dBiwrov
xpévor Broredoa Eur. Alc, 241; GBlwrov ger’ éceoba: Tov Biov aiT®
Dem. 557. fin.:—dBiwrdy [éorc] life is intolerable, Plat. Rep. 407 A;
also, dBiwroy (jv Id. Legg. 926 B; dBiwroy jyiv Eur, Ion 670. Adyv.,
aBiaras éxev Plut. Dio 6; alcypas nal 4B. dareO7va Id, Sol.'7. Cf.
GBios, GBioros, Biwrds.
GBAGBea, 4, freedom from harm, Lat. incolumitas, Plut. 2, 1090 B;
for Aesch. Ag. 1024, v. sub evAdBea. II. act. harmlessness,
Lat. innocentia, Cic. Tusc. 3. 8.
&-BAGBHs, és, without harm, i.e., I. pass. unharmed, unhurt,
Pind. O. 13, 37, P. 8. 77, Aesch. Th. 68, etc.; (Goav dBrAafei Bin
Soph. El. 650, cf. 649. II, act. not harming, harmless,
i t, fvvovoia Aesch. Eum, 285; idovai Plat. Rep. 357 B, etc.;
Ry By Bu
opuypos 4B. a light pulse, Galen. II. not burd , of per-
sons, GBap éavrdv rypeitv 2 Ep. Cor. 11. 9; af. éavrdv mapéxew
C. I. 5361. 15 :—Adv. —pds, lightly, without offence, Simplic.
uodvurros, ov, not examined by torture or question, untortured, un-
questioned, Antipho 112. 46; dB, @vnoxew Joseph. B. J. I. 32, 3; a8.
BaAérew (sc. Tov fAwov), without pain, of hawks, Ael. N. A. Io. 14.
2. of things, untested, unexamined, GB, wapadelmeav te Plut. 2. 59 B.
4 idevros, ov, without a king, not ruled by a king, Thuc. 2. 80,
en. Hell. 5. 2, 17.
tivos, ov, (Backaivw) free from envy, Teles ap. Stob. 575, fin.
Adv. -vaws, M. Anton, 1. 16.
GBaoKavros, ov, not subject to enchantment, C. I. 5053, 5119: Subst.,
aBactavtov, 7d, a charm, amulet, cited*from Diosc. Adv.—raws, Anth, P.
11. 267,
aBaoraxros, ov, (Bacrdtw) not to be borne or carried, Plut. Anton. 16,
Adv. -rws, Hesych.
« \\B. Adv. -rws, without question or search, Thuc. 1. 20, Plut. 2. 28 B.
1 @ s, 6, Dor. for Bnr7js, Call. L. P. 10g.
roopat, Pass. to be made desert, LXx (Jerem. 29. 20).
&-Biros, ov, also 7, ov, Pind. N. 3. 36 :—untrodden, impassable, inacces-
sible, of mountains, Hat. 4. 25., 7.176, Soph. O. T. 779, etc.; of a river,
not fordable, Xen. An. 5. 6, 9: metaph. in Com., ol#ia: a8. Tois €xover
pnde & inaccessible to the poor, Aristopho 'Iarp. 2; 48. woiy rds
tparé(as Anaxipp. Kepaur. 5. 2. of holy places, not to be trodden,
like G@:eros, Soph. O. C. 167, 675; Epme mAodros. . és TaBara Kal
mpos BéBnda Id Fr. 109; GBarwraros 5 rémos [sc. of raqor] Arist.
Probl. 20.12: metaph. pure, chaste, yvx7 Plat. Phaedr. 245 A. b.
as Subst., aBarov, 74, adytum, Theopomp. Hist. 272. 8. of a
horse, not ridden, Luc. Zeux. 6; of female animals, Id. Philops. 7, cf.
Lexiph. 19. II. act., dB. révos, a plague that hinders walking,
i.e. gout, Luc. Ocyp. 36.
K Ns, és, = aBamros, v. sub cvapys.
“*ABBa, Hebr. word, father, Ev. Marc. 14. 36.
: , &, 6, an abbot, Justinian.
} uKros, ov, (BdeAvoow) not to be abominated, Aesch, Fr. 130.
* pits [i], ov, 6, a man of Abdera in Thrace, the Gothamite of
antiquity, proverb. of simpletons, Dem. 218, 10:—Adj. ee ahr ty
év, like an Abderite, i.e. stupid, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 2: “ABSnpo-Aéyos,
ov, Tatian, Cic, Att. 7. 7, 4.
6, said by Hesych. to mean a scourge in Hippon. 88.
ov, uncertain, of remedies, Hipp. Aph. 1245 Dice mi
ay Kexth sc. mAodros) Alex. Incert. 27, cf. Menand. Avox. 2. 1;
Seach on, asm Arist. H. A. 1. 10, 33 metaph., dB. puAfa Id.
Eth. E. 7. 2, 15; 70 4B¢Bavov =4BeBardrns, Luc. Char. 18; & dBeBaiov
from an insecure position, Arr. An. 1.15, 2. 2. of persons, unstable,
uncertain, fickle, Dem. 1341, fin., Arist. Eth. N. 9. 12, 3. Adv. —as,
Menand. Tewpy. I.
nros, }, unsteadiness, instability, Polyb. Fr. Gram. 6.
- , ov, like @Baros, sacred, inyiolable, Plut. Brut. 20.
Los, i.e. dféAuos, Cretan for 7éAsos, fAtos, Hesych.
GBeAréperos, a, ov, lengthd. for dBéArepos, as Hyperépesos for Auérepos,
Eust. 1930. 32, E. M. 429; restored by Dind. in Anaxandr. ‘EAev. 1, for
aBerTepiov,
GB, onacpoi doing no serious injury, Hipp. Epid. 1.944. 2. avert-
ing or preventing harm, tdwp Theocr. 24. 96:—in Plat. Legg. 953 A,
we have the act. and pass. senses conjoined, dBA. rod Spacai Te Kat
madeiv :—Adv. dBAaBas, Ep. -éws, h. Hom. Merc. 83. 3. in Att,
formularies, d8AaB@s omovdais éupévew, coupled with d:ealws and a5d-
Aws, seems to exclude open violence as well as fraud, Thuc. 5. 18 and 47;
so the grovdai themselves are entitled 5o0A0: eal dBA. Id. 4. 118., 5.18;
and we have fvpupaxor morot ., at dBr. in C. I. 74. 14.
G&BAGBia, %, post. for dBAdBera, 4BAaBinot vdowo h, Hom. Merc. 393-
BAamros, ov,=dBAaBys, Nic. Th. 488. Adv. -rws, Orph, H. 63. 10,
GBhacréw, not to bud, to bud imperfectly, Theophr. C. P. 1. 20, 5.
&-Bhacros, ov, (BAacravw) not budding, budding imperfectly, barren,
Theophr. H. P. 1. 2, 5 :—also, 4-BAaorns, és, Id. H. P. 2, 2, 8; and
&-BAdornros, ov, v. 1. C. P. 1. 3, 2.
Bracdypytos, ov, not blasphemed, Socr. H. E, 8. 19.
BAavros, ov, (BAavrn) unslippered, Opp. C. 4. 369.
Bruns, és, (BAcueaivw) feeble, Lat. impotens, Nic. Al. 82 :—Adv.,
Aevwews mivav drinking intemperately, Panyas. 6. 8.
Br . és, (BA€évva) without mucus (pituita), Ath. 355 F.
Brerréw, (4Brerrns Hesych.) not to see, to overlook, disregard, 73
mov Polyb, 30. 6, 4, often in Euseb.
GPAerrmpa, 76, a mistake, oversight, == mapépapa, Polyb. Fr, 1.
&-BrEhiipos, ov, without eyelids, Anth. P. 11.66.
4-Brepia, 4, blindness, Eccl.
mpa, i.e. dFAnpa, for atAnpa, etAnpa (q. v.), Hesych. :—"ABAnpos
as prop. name, Il. 6, 32.
GBAqs, Fros, 5, , (BaAAw) not thrown or shot, iy GBARTa an arrow
not yet used, Il, 4. 117, cf. Ap. Rh. 3. 279.
&-Bhyros, ov, not hit (by darts), opp. to dvatzaros, Il. 4. 540.
d Anxis, és, (BAnx7) without bleatings, ératAcoy Antip. Sid. 95-
MXPIS, és, gen. éos, rare form of 4B8Anxpds, Nic. Th. 885.
&BAnxpés, 4, dv, (a euphon., BAnxpds, v. sub padaxds) :—weak, Seeble,
of a woman's hand, Il. 5. 337; of defenceless walls, Il. 8. 178; dBa.
Gavaros, an easy death in ripe old age, opp.jto a violent one, Od, rr.
135. 23. 282; x@pa BX. Lat. languidus sopor, Ap. Rh. 2. 205.
&PAnxpadbys, es, = dBAnxpds, of sheep, Babr, 93- 5 (Suid. BAnxwons).
&Boari, -aros, Dor. for dBonri, —nTos.
&-BonOycia, %, helplessness, LXx (Sir. 51. 10).
4-BonPyros, ov, admitting of no help, without remedy, incurable, of
wounds, Ephor. 58, Polyb. 1. 81, 5, etc.; 48, €xew ry émxouplay, un-
serviceable, useless, Diod, 20. 42; vd¢ dB, Galen. :—Adv. -Tws, Diose,
Ther. 12. IL. of persons, helpless, Plut. Arat. 2, etc.
i jonrt, Dor. -Gri, Adv. (Bodw) without summons, Pind. N. 8. 1 5.
anros, Dor. —aros, ov, (Bodw) not loudly lamented, Anth, P. append,
200. 2. noised abroad, kdéos obx GB. Epigr. Gr. 40. II. voice-
less, Nonn. Jo. 12. v. 42.
&Bohéa, f. how, late Ep. for dvr:Bodgw,
aor. &Bdrnoay Id, a. 770, Call. Fr. 455.
Bodnris, vos, , a meeting, Ion. word in A. B. 322, E. M. 3.
Bodnrwp, opos, 5, one who meets, Antim. ap. E. M. 4. 8.
BodAa, 7, the Lat. abolla, a thick woollen cloak, Arr.Perip|. M. Rubri,p.t ae
Bohos, ov, (BoA%}) that has not shed his foal-teeth, of a young horse,
R- Pe Dy.
Re
ae)
4
EE
to meet, Ap. Rh. 3.1145; Ep:
Ps 2+ By &
486 pBopos — ayadis.
Soph. Fr. 363, Plat. Legg. 834 C, Strattis Xpvc. 2: also of an old horse,
that no longer sheds them, A. B. 322. 2. dBoda an unlucky throw
of the dice, Poll. 7. 204. IL. as Subst., dBodAos, 7), a horseman’s
cloak, Lat. abolla, Arr. Peripl. M. Rubri, p. 4: (in this sense, Curt. re-
gards the d— as a relic of du- or dut-, thrown around; cf. arpaxros.)
&-BépBopos, ov, without mire, v. sub dBdpBapos.
6s, Dor. for #Bds.
GBoorys, és, (Bdcxw) unfed, fasting, Nic. Th. 124.
&-Bécxntos, ov, pastureless, épn Babr. 44. 10, cf. Eust. 307. 27.
Oriivos, ov, without plants or vegetation, Jo, Chrys.
joros, ov, (Bdaxw) without pasture, Hesych.
GBouxddnros, ov, (Bovwodéw) untended : metaph. unheeded, &B. Todr’
€u@ ppovnpare Aesch. Supp. 929. ’
aBovAet, Adv., inconsiderately, Suid., etc.
&BovAeutos, ov, ill-advised, i iderate, Hippol. c. Noét. 10. Ady.
—Tws, LXXx (1 Mace. 5. 67).
GPovhéw, to be unwilling, Plat. Rep. 437 C; c. inf., Ep. Plat. 347 A:
—also c. ace. to dislike, object to, Dio C. 55.9. (dBovdéw seems to be
an exception to the rule that a privat. cannot be comp. directly with
Verbs: but Plat., in a manner not unusual with him, may have taken
GBovdos in the sense of unwilling for the purpose of forming this Verb ;
cf. the curious analogy of im-probus, improbare.)
GBothnros, ov, (BovAouat) unwilling, involuntary, Plat, Legg. 733
D. II. not according to one’s wish of will, disagreeable, Dion.
H. 5. 74. Adv. -rws, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 19, M. 8. 316.
&Bovdia, %, ill-advisedness, want of advice, thoughtl , Hadt. 7. 210,
Antipho 126. 30, etc.; émapOévres dBovdAln Hat. 7. 9, 3; && dBovdlas
megely, GBovdia mecciv Soph. El. 398, 429: also in pl, Hdt. 8. 57,
Pind., etc.
EBovdos, ov, (Bovdn) inconsiderate, ill-advised, Soph. Ant. 1026, etc. ;
téxvowot Ziv’ 4Bovdov taking no thought for them, Id. Tr. 140: Comp.
~érepor Thuc. 1, 120, 7. 2. = xaxdBovdos, Soph, El. 546.—
Ady. —ws, Hdt. 3. 71; ot dB. Pherecr. Tup. 1.6; Sup. GBovAdrara,
Hdt. 7. 9, 2.
GBovrys, ov, 5, (Bods) without oxen, i.e. poor, Hes. Op. 449.
&Bpa, %, a favourite slave, Lat. delicata, Menand. “Amor. 1, Sue. 35
Wevd. 3, Lxx (Gen. 24. 61, Ex. 2. 5, al.). (Commonly referred to
aBpés: but some old Gramm, call the word foreign, and write it @Bpa,
ef, A. B. 322.)
Bpapidrov, 76, Dim. of sq., Xenocr. 36.
Bpiijls, iSos; 7, a fish found in the sea and the Nile, Opp. H. 1. 244.
Bpextos, ov, =dpoxos, Plut. 2, 381 C, Mosch. ap. Nike Opusc. 179.
Bptfopar, Med. or Pass. =dBpivopat, Hesych.
&-BptOns, és, of no weight, Bapos piv odx 4Bpibés Eur. Supp. 1125.
pikros, ov, (Bpi{w) wakeful, Hesych., Suid.: &Bptt, Ady., Hesych,
&Bpo-Barns, ov, 6, softly or delicately stepping, Aesch. Pers. 1072.
&Bpé-Bros, ov, living delicately, effeminate, Plut. Demetr. 2, etc.
Boorpuxos, ov,=dBpoxdpns, Tzetz.
&Bp6-yoos, ov, wailing womanishly, Aesch. Pers. 541.
&Bpé-Bars, 5, 4), luxurious, dBpdSarrt rpaméty Archestr. ap, Ath. 4 E.
GBpo-Biarra, %, luxurious living, a faulty compd. (v. Lob. Phryn. 603)
in A. B, 322, Suid., Ael. V. H. 12. 24 in lemmate.
GBpo-Blarros, ov, living delicately, dBpotiatrav Avdav bydos Aesch.
Pers. 41, cf. Anth. P. append. 59: 7d dBp. effeminacy, Thuc. 1. 6, Ath,
513 C. Adv. -rws, Philo 1. 324.
GBpo-elpov, ov, (efua) softly clad, Com. Anon. in Mein. 4. p. 621.
&Bp6-Kapmos, ov, bearing delicate fruits, ap. Hesych.
GBpo-Képns, ov, 6, with delicate or luxuriant leaves, potvg Eur. Ion
920, I. T. 1099, cf. Anth. P. 12. 256 :—aBpoxdpos, ov, Or. Sib. 14. 67.
fin ab ov, without Bacchus, Anth. P. 6. 291.
fr Bt B- Be
optrpns, ov, 6, with bright girdle, Hesych.
a-Bpopos, ov, either, 1. (acopul.) noisy, boisterous, or, 2. (a priv.)
noiseless; of the Trojans, v. sub avéaxos: Ap. Rh, uses it in the latter
sense, Bp. KOpa 4. 153.
Bpo-meSthos, ov, soft-sandalled, *Epws Mel. in Anth. P. 12. 158.
BporrevO qs, és, v. sub dxporevOns. 3
Bpémyvos, ov, (rin) of delicate texture, Lyc. 863; whence it was
introduced by Salmas. into Aesch. Ag. 690, for the vulg. é8poripar.
&Bps6-rAouros, ov, richly luxuriant, x54} Eur. I. T. 1148. be
&Bpés, a, dv, poet. also ds, dv :—graceful, beauteous, pretty, mats, “Epws
Anacr. 16. 64; @Bpat Xdpures (with Aeol. acc.) Sapph. 65; esp. of the
body, c@pa, mods, etc., Pind. O. 6. 90, Eur., etc.: of things, splendid,
arépayos, Ki50s, wAovTos etc, Pind. I. 8. 144, etc.—Very early, however,
the word took the notion of soft, delicate, dainty, luxurious, like tpv-
pepds; hence, 48pa madeiv to live delicately, Solon 15. 4, Theogn. 474
and, from Hdt. downwards (1, 71, and in Sup. -draros, 4. 104) it became
a common epithet of Asiatics; "Idvwv dBpds..dxAos Antiph. Aw. 1;
cf. gadAos.—Still the Poets continued to use it in good sense, esp. of
women, delicate, gentle, e.g. Aesch, Fr. 322, Soph. Tr. 523; and of
anything delicate or pretty, Valck. Call. p. 233; aBpov abuppa, of a
pet dog, Epigr. Gr. 626; neut. pl. 48pd rapntios= Spay mapniéa (cf.
donpos 11. 1), Eur. Phoen. 1486. Adv. dBpas, Anacr. 16; apis and
aBpdy Baivew to step delicately, Eur. Med. 830, 1164; so neut. pl., appa
yedav Anacreont. 44. 3.. 45.53 GBporépws éxew Heliod. 1. 17,—The
word is chiefly poét., though never found in old Ep.; and is rare in Att.
Prose, Xen. Symp. 4, 44. Cf. GBpa. (Perh. from same Root as Bn:
Curt. regards the root as unknown, p. 490). [@ by nature, v. Eur. Med.
£0 2 8
1164, Tro. ee
&Bpooriyis, és, (ord) dropping rich unguents, péromov Anon. ap.
Suid, 's, v. @Bpds.
SBpootvn, 7, dBpérns, Sappho 43, Eur. Or. 349, Xenophan. 3.
GBpordle, to miss, c. gen., Ep. Verb only wat in aS subj.
4Bpordtouev (Ep. for —wpev) ddAHAotiv Il. 10.65. A Subst., app
€ws, , error, is cited in Hesych,, Eust. 789. 52; and an Adj., GBpo r
pov, ov, erring, in Hesych., A, B. 322. (From the same Root ¥
apBpor-civ, duapr-civ, » being rejected as in duBporos dBporos, 4,
xetv drdaxeiv, cf, Buttm, Lexil. s. v. duBpéotos 7.) ;
GBporys, 770s, 1), splendour, luxury, dbnous éBpéraros houses of i
i.e. luxurious, Pind. P. 11.51; TH Mjdwv orodp kat dBpdrnre Xen.
8. 8, 15, cf. Plat. Alc. 1. 122 C, Eur. Bacch. 968; ode & 48
xetoat thou art not in a position to be fastidious, Id. I. T. 1343;
@Bpdéraros &m in tender youth, Pind. P. 8, 127.
Bpé-tipos, ov, delicate and costly, v. sub dBpémnvos.
Bporivn, ,=dvaprwdh, Hesych. ; cf. dBpordca,
Bporévivos, 7, ov, made of 4Bpdsrovor, Diosc. 1. 60.
Bporovirys, olvos, 6, wine prepared with éBpérovor, Diosc, 5. 6
Bpérovov, 74, an aromatic plant, prob, south d, Artemisi:
tonum, Theophr. H. P. 6. 7, 3, etc.; v. Schneider in Indice. .
&-Bporos, ov, also 7, ov,=dpBporos, immortal, divine, sent fro
sacred to the gods, holy, in Hom. only once, vd¢ 4Bpérn Il. 14. 78,
holy Night, as a divinity, (like vd¢ @uBporos, auBpoaty, Sacpovin,
avepas, iepdv juap), or never failing (like dpOcros ius); xn a
holy hymns, Soph. Ant. 1134, ubi v. Musgr,—Cf. duBporos, duBpe
and Buttm. Lexil. s. v. II. without men, deserted of men,
Tov eis épnuiay Aesch. Pr. 2, where the MS. reading dBarov has been
corrected from Schol. Ven, Il. 14. 78. wie
GBpo-puijs, és, tender of nature, prob. 1. Anth. P. 9. 412; v. dppopufs.
&Bpo-xairns, ov, 6,=aBpoxduns, Anacreont. 44. &
GBpoxta, 1}, (4Bpoxos) want of rain, drought, Menand. ap. Joseph. A. J.
8. 13, 2, Or. Sib. 3. 540; cf. Lob. Phryn. 2gl.
&Bpo-xtraw [1], wvos, 6, %, in soft tunic, softly clad, Anth, P. 9. 538;
—«ivds dBpoxlravas beds with soft coverings, Aesch. Pers. 543,
GBpoxos, ov, (Bpéxw) like GBpexros, unwetted, unmoistened, Aeschin. :
31. §, Nic. Th. 339; ward wévrov &Bpoxos dicoeas Mosch. 2. 139: .
wanting rain, waterless, média Eur. Hel. 1484; ’Aptadin Call. Jov. 19. ;
&Bpuva, rd, mulberries, =ovxdyuwa, Parthen, ap. Ath. 51 F, cf. A. B. ‘
224 ;—Hesych. writes @Bpuva.
GBpuvrijs, ov, 6, a coxcomb, fop, Adam. Physiogn. 2. 20. 3
&Bptvw, (éBpés) to make delicate, treat delicately, ur) -yuvakds tv rpb-
tos GBpuvé pe Aesch. Ag. 919: to deck or trick out, els -yapov &Bpoval
twa Anth, P. 6, 281 :—Med. or Pass. to live delicately, and so, much
like @p¥rropat, to wax wanton, give oneself airs, dBpivera: yap mas Tis
«0 mpacoow dynp Aesch. Ag. 1205, ef. Soph, O. C. 1339; éeadAuvéunv
te kat jBpuvdpny dv Plat. Apol. 20 C; c. dat. rei, to pride or plume
oneself on a thing, odx dBpivonat TOS’ Eur. I. A. 858; ABpivero ro
Bpadews Siamparrev Xen. Ages. 9. 2: cf. Aaumptva, cepvive,
Pte 76, a woman's garment, Hesych.
a
“AB
Be By Be Du Oa
pwpos, ov, free from smell, Diph. Siphn. ap. Ath. 355 B.
pwv, wyos, 6, Abron, an Argive, proverbial for luxurious living,
“ABpowos Bios Suid.
4-Bpas, Gros, 6, },=vijorss, Paul, Sil. 66; restored by Cobet for d8pa-
Tos in Soph. Fr. 796.
4-Bpwota, 4, want of food, fasting, Poll. 6. 39.
pwros, ov, (BiBpworw) not fit to be eaten, not good for food, Ctes.
in Phot. Bibl. 49. 7, Arist. H. A. 9. 28, 1, al.; d07@ Menand. Avox. 3 :—
of wood, not eaten by worms, Theophr. H. P. 5. 1, 2. II. of
persons, without eating, dBp., dmoros Charito 6. 3 fin.; cf. dBpas.
“ABi8os, %, Abydos, the town on the Asiatic side of the Hellespont :—
*ABU560ev, Adv. from Abydos, Il. 4. 500; “ABv560, at Abydos, 17.
584:—Adj. “ABubdnvés, 7, dv, of or from Abydos, Ath. 572 E, etc.:
proverb., "AB. émpdpnpa a dessert of Abydos, i.e. something unpleasant,
variously expl. in Paroemiogr.:—hence “ABuSnvoképys, or “ABuBo-
Kops, ov, 6,=6 én 7@ oveoparreiy Kopay, Ar. Fr. 568, ubi v. Dind. 1. c.
d-Bu8os, ov, =aBvacos, eis Twa GBvOov pAvapiar Plat. Parm. 130 D;
but prob, the true reading is e/s ra Buddy pdvaplas,
&BUpoevros, ov, (Buptevw) untanned, Schol. Il. 2. 527.
&Buprékny [ix], %, a sour sauce of leeks, cresses, Pherecr. Incert. 89,
Theopomp. Com, @na. 1. Alex. Mavip. I. 13, ete,.
aBupriiko-rovds, dv, making 4Bupraxn, Demetr. “Apeom. 1.
urcos, ov, bottomless, unfathomed, Hdt. 2. 28; drys aBvocov
méXaryos Aesch, Supp. 470: generally, unfathomable, boundless, enormous,
like BaOds, dB. tAodros Aesch, Th. 950; dpytpiov Ar. Lys. 174; ppéva
Alay radopay, dyxv dBuvacov Aesch, Suppl. 1059. II. 4 dBuaoos,
the great deep, the sea, LXX (Isai. 44.27): the abyss, bottomless pit, Ev.
Luc. 8. 31, Apoc. 9. 1, etc. (For the Root, v. Baus.)
&BwdsKorros, ov, not hoed, Poll. 1. 246.
GBadp, i.e. dFup, Lacon. for 7jWs, and 4B =mpwi, Hesych.
ay, apoc. form of ava before x, y, x, ¥. dvd init.
aya, Dor. for &y7.
dydac0a, dyaacQe, Ep. forms from dyapa, Od. ‘
Gydfopat, poét. collat. form of dyapat, from which we have part.
honouring, adoring, Ko.Batow dyaCépevor mpwrav Bedy Pind. N. 11. 7;
impf. #ya¢ero Orph. Arg. 63:—for the Homeric fut. dydocopat, etc.,
y. sub d-yapat. II. the Act. is used in same sense by Aesch,
Supp. 1062, 7a Oedv pndiy aydCev; but dyafes is cited from Soph, in
A. B. (Fr. 797) as =Oapotves.
d&yd0eos, Dor. for 7jy-, Pind. <
dya0{Stov, 7é, Dim. of dyabis, Hesych. s. v. roAvmn. 5
&yk0is, fSos [1 Draco 23], 4, a ball of thread, Pherecyd. 106; dyabav
d dyabides, proverb., quantities of goods, Com. ap. A. ES Poll. 7. 31.
> 2
eb if ' 1 ice eee,
|
4
Gya%o-Bpucia, %, good produce, C. I. 9262. : ; :
ay Bevel or Somat of, guests who drink to the aya0ds
Baipow (cf. sq.): hence, guests who drink but little, Arist. Eth, E. 3. 6,
3:—GyaPoSatpoviacrai, name of a sort of club, Ross Inserr. ined.
282.
Gya0o-Saipwv, ovos, 6, the good Genius, to whom a cup of pure wine
was drunk fe the end of pes the toast being given in the words 9
G00 Saipovos: and in good Greek it was always written divisim, a
an Egyptian serpent, Wessel. Diod. 3. 50.
"Zyaboboota, %, (8601s) the giving of good, Schol. Arist.
Gyalo-Sérqs, ov, 5, the Giver of good, Diotog. ap. Stob. 332. 19: fem.
—Boris, i5os, 3}, Dionys. Ar. 440. 34.
a As, és, like good, seeming good, opp. to dya0ds, Plat. Rep.
509 A, Iambl., etc. Ady. -8as.
GyaSoepyéw, to do good or well, 1 Ep. Tim. 6, 18: contr. —ovpyéw,
Act. Ap. 14. 17 (vulg. dya0orody).
maaacesyis. Ton. of , contr. -oupyta, 7, a good deed, service rendered,
Lat. beneficium, Hdt. 3. 154, 160. II. well-doing, Eccl.
GyaQo-epyds, contr. —oupyés, dv, (*épyw) doing good, Damascius ap.
Suid. s. v. dya0oepyia:—oi ’AyaOoepyoi, at Sparta, the five oldest and
most approved knights, who went on foreign missions for the state, Hdt.
I. 67; v. Bihr ad 1., Ruhnk. Tim. s. v., Grote Hist. Gr. 2. 478, 602.
dyaGo0édeva, 7, desire of good, Anon. ap. Suid.
-GyaPorovéw, to do good, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 70, Ev. Mare. 3. 4. 2.
ay. Twa to do good to, Ey. Luc. 6. 33; c. dupl. acc., Lxx (Num. Io.
32). II. to do well, act rightly, 1 Ep. Petr. 2. 15.
Gya8orotnots, 7, well-doing, Hermas :—also —rrouia, 4, I Pet. 4. 19.
&ya0o-mrovds, dv, doing good, beneficent, Plut. 2. 368 B, Lxx,etc. IT.
as astrolog. term, giving a good sign, Artem. 4. 59, Eus. P.E. 275 D.
&ya0o-npemis, és, becoming the good, Eccl. Adv. —1as.
-dya0Spputos, ov, (few) streaming with good, Synes, H. 1. 128.
ayades [a7], h, 6v, Lacon. eaiets Ar. Lys. 1301: (v, sub fin.) :—good,
Lat. bonus : I. of persons, 1. in early times, , gentle,
noble, in reference to birth and rank, the Nobles and well-born being
termed good men, prud’hommes, as opp. to kakol, deAoi (lewd people,
churls, etc.), ofa re Trois dyaOota mapadpmmor xépynes Od, 15. 324, cf.
Il, 1. 275; dpveds 7° dyadds re Il. 13. 664, cf. Od. 18. 276; marpds 5
cip’ dyaBoio, Ged 5é pe yeivaro pyrnp Il. 21. 109, cf. Od. 4. 611; so in
later writers, xaxds é¢ dya0od Theogn. 190, cf. 57 sq.; mpavs darois,
_ 0b PBovewy ayaGois Pind, P. 3. 125, cf. 2.175. 4.506; tis dv evrarpis
Ge Brdoror; ovdels rev dyab@v KTA. Soph. El. 1080; of 7° dyabot
mpos Tav dyevav naraviKnavra Id. Fr. 105; Tovs edyeveis yap Karya-
Bods .. pide “Apns évaipew Ib. 649; and so 7d edyevés is made the
attribute of of dya@oi, Eur. Alc. 600 sq., cf. I. A. 625, Andr. 767, Tro.
1254; Gyaol Kal e¢ dyabGv Lat. boni bonis prognati, Plat. Phaedr.
274 A:—with this early sense was often associated that of wealth and
political power, just as in the phrases boni and mali cives, optimus quts-
que in Sallust and Cicero; esp. in the phrase xadol xdryaoi (v. sub
xadoKaya0ds):—on this sense y. Kortum Hellen. Staatsverf. p. 14,
Welcker praef. Theogn. § 10-15, 22 sq., and cf. é00Ads, xpyaords, dpet-
vo, dporos, Bertiov, BéArioros, kaxds, xelpav, xepelov, ebyevtjs. 2.
‘ood, brave, since these qualities were attributes of the Chiefs and
Robles, so that this sense runs into the former, Il. 1, 131., 10. 5593; T@
Ke ayadds piv exepy’, dyabdv 5é Kev efevdp£ey 21. 280; cf. Hdt. 5.
109, etc. 38. good, in reference to ability or office, ay. Bagthevs
Il. 3. 179; inrfp .2. 732; Ocpdmay 16, 165., 17. 388; often with
qualifying words, dya00s év iopivy 13. 314; Boy dyabds 2. 408, 563,
etc.; UE 3. 237, Od. 11. 300; Ainy Il. 6. 478; so in Att., youn dy.
Soph. O. T. 687; macay dperny Plat. Legg. 899 B, cf. Alc. 1. 124 E;
réxvnv Id. Prot. 323 B; 7d woAdua, Ta wodrTind Hat. 9. 122, Plat.
Gorg. 516 B, etc.;—more rarely c. dat. dy. woAéup Xen. Occ. 4.
15 ;—also with a Prep., dy. wept 70 wAHO0s Lys, 130, 2; €ts Tt Plat. Alc. 1.
125A; mpés 7 Id. Rep. 407 E:—alsoc. inf., dy. paxeoba: Hdt. 1.135;
immedecat 1. 79 ; dy. iordvat good at weighing, Plat. Prot.356B. 4.
good, in moral sense, first perhaps in Theogn. 438, but not freq. till the
philos. writers, as Plat.; often joined with other Adjs., 6 mards «dry. Soph.
Tr, 451; sopds ay. Id. Ph, 119; Siealwy Kay, Ib. 1050, cf. Ant. 671,
etc, 5. & yabé, my good friend, as a term of gentle remonstrance,
Plat. Prot. 311 A, 314 D, etc. 6. lod Salpovos, as a toast, ‘to
the good Genius,’ Beers .. moe an, ght
Ar, Vesp. 525; cf. dyaOodaiywy, rixn Il. 3:
title of ike a Eom as of Nero, C. I. 4609: cf. 3886 sag tH *
eds , the Rom. bona dea, Plut. Caes. 9, Cic. 19. . oO
~ doll 1. good, serviceable, IddKn . . dyab? xovporpdpos Od. g.
, etc,; ay. roils Toxedot, TH whAe Xen. Cyn. 13,17; ¢. gen. ef 7
muperou dy. for it, Id. Mem. 3. 8, 3. 2. of outward cir-
cumstances, — ob ayadhv one éppevat wr ra ot é 35: 4 :
imeiv eis daddy to purpose, Il. 9. 102; 7 3
jor any eek end, nrhr 5 puderr’ eis Sa8t 23. 305 :—d-yabdv [éor], c.
inf., it is good to do so and so, Il, 7. 282., 24. 130, Od. 3 196, Att. 3.
bv, 75, a good, a blessing, t, of persons, @ peya dy. od Tois
s Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 20; pidov, 6 péyoroy ay. evai pact Id. Mem.
2. 4, 2, cf. Hier. 7, 9, Ar. Ran. 73, etc. 3 ea drya0G Tivos for one’s good,
Thue. 5.27, Xen.; én” dya0@ rois wodlrais Ar, Ran. 1487 :—70 dyabov
or rayabér, the good, Cicero's summum bonum, Plat. Rep. 506 B, 508 E,
34 C, al. :—also in pl., dya04, 74, the goods of fortune, goods, wealth,
Hat. 2. 172, Lys. 138. 32, Xew., etc.; dyabd yey, etc.; but also,
things, dainties, Theogn. To00, Ar. Ach. 873, 982, etc.: also good
falities, Tots @y., ols éxopev ev 7H Yux7 Isocr.165D; €l raAAa wavra
. Exot, Kaxdmovs 5° ein, of a horse, Xen, Eq. 1, 2, ete,
dyaboBpuoia — ayadro.
rir. |
o
the word has no regular degrees of Comparison; but many forms are
used instead; viz. Comp. dyeivay, dpeiwy, BeATiov, xpeloowy (Kappwr),
Awlwv (Adwv), Ep. BéArepos, Awtrepos, péprepos :—Sup. dprotos, Bér-
TigT0s, KpariaTos, AwiaTos (A@aros), Ep. BéATaros, KaptiaTos, pép-
Taros, pepiaros. The reg. Comp. dya@wrepos occurs in Lxx (Jud. 11.
9. 2, p. 193, Dion. Areop. Div. Nom. 21. E
Gya0dw, a verb first found in Lxx, to do good to one, twa or Twi LXX
Qa Regg. 25. 31, Sir. 49. 10).
Gyaluve, like dya0dw, first and chiefly in Lxx: I. trans, to
honour, magnify, exalt (3 Regg. 1. 47, Ps. 50. 18): to adorn, riv
Kepadny (4 Regg. 9. 30) :—Pass, to be of good cheer, to rejoice greatly,
2 Regg. 13. 28, Dan. 6. 23, al. II. intr. to do good, do well, Ps.
35: 33 Tivi to one, (but with v.‘I. rw), Ib. 124. 4.
lwoivn, %, goodness, kindness, Ep. Rom. 15. 14, Eph. 5. 9.
Gyatopat, Ep. and Ion. for éyayar, but only used in pres., and always
in bad sense (cf. dyn 11), 1. c. ace, rei, to be indignant at, ayat-
opévov Kaxd épya Od. 20. 16: to look on with jealousy or envy, ov8
dyalopat Bev epya Archil. 21, cf. Opp. H. 4. 138. 2. c. dat. pers.
to be wroth or indignant with, rO.. Zeds ards dyaierat Hes. Op. 331 ;
dryaibpevoi Te Kai pOovéovres aii Hat. 8. 69, 1. 3. absol., Ap.
Rh. 1, 899.
Gyaios, a, ov, enviable, admirable, Hesych., A. B. 334, E. M. Suid.
dya-kAens, és, voc. -xAeés Hom.: Ep. gen. dyaxAjos Il. 16. 738, nom.
pl. dyaxAneis Manetho 3. 324, (and in very late writers, as Apollinar., a
sing. nom, d-yaxA7eis) :—shortened acc. sing. dyaxAéa Pind. P. g. 187.,
I. . 49; dat. dyaxAéi Anth. Plan. 377: pl. dyaxAéds Antim. Fr. 36 ; cf.
evens : very glorious, famous, Lat. inclytus, in Il, always of men, as
16. 738., 23. 529; in Pind., dy. ala, etc.—Ep. and Lyr. word (not in
Od.), except in Adv. dyaxAeas, Hipp. 28. 13.
Gya-Khettés, 7, dv, =foreg., Hom., and Hes., mostly of men.
things, dyaxAccr? ExarduBy Od. 3. 59 ;
cf. dyakAutés.
éyakAupévy, a poet. fem.=sq., Antim. Fr. 25 : cf, ayaxripévn.
Gya-KAurés, dv, =dyaKxdens, -Krerds, Lat. inclytus, Hom. (chiefly in
Od.), and Hes., mostly of men. 2. of things, dy. Spare Od. 3.
388., 7. 3, 46.
ay €v, poct. fem.=edxripévy, well-built or placed, wéAts Pind.
P. 5. 108; cf. dyaxAupévn.
ayiAaxria, 7%, want of milk, Autocrit. Incert. 1, Poll, 3. 50.
ayahaxros [yi], ov, (a privat., yéda) without milk, giving none, Hipp.
247. 9, cf. Call, Apoll. 52. 2. getting no milk, i.e. taken from the
mother’s breast, Horace’s jam lacte depulsus, Aesch. Ag. 718. 3. never
having sucked, Nonn. Jo. 9. v. 20, 4. vopai dydadaxror pastures
bad for milch cattle, Galen. II. (a copul.) =duoydAaxros, ap.
Hesych., who also quotes dyahaxroowvy = avyyéveia.
GydaF, axros, 6, %,=foreg. (signf. 1), found only in pl. dydAaxres,
Call. Apoll. 52. II.=foreg. 11, Hesych., Suid.
GyahMGpa, 76, a transport of joy, LXx.
GyadAlaois, ews, 4, great joy, exultation, Ev. Luc. 1. 4, 44, etc.
GyaAvdw, late form of dydAAopat, to rejoice exceedingly, Apocal. 19.
7 (v. 1. dyarAépeBa) ; yadAlaoa Ey, Luc. 1. 47:—more common as
Dep. @yadArdouar or —dCopuat, LXx : fut. —doopat Ib. : aor, #yaAdaodpny
Psalm. 15. 9, Ev. Jo. 8. 56; also, HyaAAdoOny Ev. Jo. 5. 35.—But this
family of words seems also to haye been used in malam partem, dyah-
feu, te GyaApds * AovSopia, ayadAvos * AoiSopos, Hesych.,’
cf. E. M. 7. 8.
GyaAXs, i50s, 7, a bulbous plant of the genus bdxwos, the iri
h. Hom. Cer. 7, 426; cf. Alb. Hesych. - Pp. 30. noe ee
ay4\Xoxov, 74, Lat. agallochum, the bitter aloe, Diosc. I, 21, ubi v.
Sprengel; from Aétius’ time called fvAaddn.
aya [a], Pind., Att.: fut. éyad@ Ar, Pax 399, Theopomp. Com.
TinveA. 1; aor. #ynda Dio C.,, etc., subj. d@y#Aw Hermipp. Apr. 1, inf.
dyfra Eur. Med. 1026 :—Pass., only used in pres. and impf. by correct
writers: aor. I inf. dyaA@jvar Dio C. 51. 20: cf. é—-dyaAdAw. To
make glorious, glorify, exalt, Pind. O. 1, 1 39, N. 5. 79: esp. to pa
honour to a god, & a Sce6 Plat, Leo. 2
wonour to a god, ayadre oiBoy Ar. Thesm, 128, cf. Plat, Legg. 931 A;
dy. TVA Bvoiaict Ar. Pax |. c.; pépe viv, dynrdw rods Beors Hermipp.
1, c.:—to adorn, deck, -yapundtous ebvds Eur, |. c.:—Pass, to glory, take
delight, rgoice or exult in a thing, be proud of it, c. part., Ted xea Oy
Exrop . . €xav Gpotow dydddrerat Il, 17. 473, cf. 18. 1323 iv €xacros
marpida éxov.. dy. Thuc. 4. 95; but mostly c. dat., immoow nad
Exeopu dryahrdpevos Il, 12. 1143 OpviBes dyaAdovrar mreptyecot 2.
402; vijes.. dy, Aws otpw Od. 5. 176; Modoa.. dy. émi nary Hes.
Th. 68; domt& Archil, 5 ; éoprais Eur. Tro, 4523; so in Prose, 7@ obvd-
part try@dovro Hat. I. 143, cf. Thuc, 2. 44, Plat, Theaet. 176 B;
ddAorpiows mTEpals ay. to strut in borrowed plumes, Luc. Apol. 4; also,
ayarAcoOat emi ri Thuc. 3-82, 15, Xen. Cyr, 8, 4, 11; later pis Bid
2. of
dy. 1400s Soph. Tr, 854 (in lyr.):
ayadpa — ayaraQo, tat
7 Dio C. 66, 23; and even c, ace., Anth, P. 7. 378: absol., Hdt. 4. 64.,
9. 109, Hipp. Art. 802, Eur, Bacch. 1197.—Cf, ayaApa throughout.
ay » aos, 74, acc. to Hesych, wav ép' @ ris dydAAera, a glory,
delight, honour, ll. 4. 144, etc.; so Alcae. Fr. 15, speaks of Addox as
kepahaiow dvipay ayddpara ; and Pind. calls his ode ydupas dyaApa,
N. 3. 21, cf. 8. 27; often of children, réxvov déuov dyadya, Aesch. Ag.
207; edkdelas réxvos dy. a crown of glory to them (cf. et«Aera), Soph.
Ant. 704; Kadpeias ay. Ndppas, addressed to Bacchus, Ib. 1116;
Harépos dy. péviov, said of slain sons, Eur. Supp. 369, ubi v. Markl. ;
dyddpar’ dyopas mere ornaments of the agora (cf. d-yopaios 11. 3), Eur.
El. 385, cf. Metagen. “Oy. 1. 2. a pleasing gift, esp. for the gods,
dy. Oedv Od. 8. 509, cf. 3. 438, where a bull adorned for sacrifice is
called an dyaAya; of a tripod, Hdt. 5. 60, 61, 158, and generally, =
dvd@nya, Inscrr. Vet. in C. 1. 3 (v. Béckh), 24, 150, al.; dvOnwev dy.
Simon, 158; Xdpys cipl.., dy. 7@ AwéAAwM Inscr. at Branchidae, Newton
P- 779 3 80, ‘Exarys dyaApa .. cdwy, because sacred to her, Eur. Fr. 959,
cf, Ar. Fr. 635. 3. a statue in honour of a god, Hat. 1. 131., 2. 42,
46, Lys. 104. 35; as an object of worship, Aesch. Th. 258, Eum. 55,
Soph. O. T. 1379, Plat. Phaedr. 251 A: sculpture, phe dy. wre ypaph
Arist. Pol. 7.17, 10 ;—but dy. ’AiSa, in Pind, N. 10. 125, is the head-
Stone of a grave, called or#An in the parallel passage of Theocr., 22.
207. 4. then generally, =dvdpids, any statue, Plato Meno 97 D:
or @ portrait, picture, ¢Eardepbeio’ ds dyadkua Eur. Hel, 262; cf. A. B.
82, 324, 334. 5. lastly any image, expressed by painting or words,
Plat. Tim. 529 C, Symp. 216 E.—On the word v. Ruhnk. Tim. s. v.
dyahparias, ov, 6, like a statue, beautiful as one, Philostr. 612.
dyahpariov, 74, Dim. of dyadpa, Theopomp. Com. Inve. 1, etc.
dyahpartirys, 6,=AdoxdAda, Hesych.
dyahpato-yAvdos, 6, a carver of statues, Theodoret.
dyahparo-rovds, 6, a maker of statues, a sculptor, statuary, Hat. 2.
46. Plat. Prot. 311 C, etc.; ypapeis i) dy. Arist. Pol. 8. 5, 21:—
yaApatoroéw, to make statues, Poll. 7. 108 :—éyahparorounticés,
%, Ov, of or for a statuary: %, —Kh (sc. réxvn), ap. Poll. 1. 13 :—éyaA-
parorrotia, 4, the statuary’s art, Porph. Abst. 2. 49, A. B. 335, Poll.
dyoApatoupyia, ,=dyaAparoroiia, Max. Tyr. 1. p. 438: and dyaA-
paroupyikds, 7, dv, =dyadparoronrinds, Id. 2. p. 139, Clem, Al. 41.
dyaAparoupyss, dv, (*épyw) =dyadparorords, Poll. 1. 12.
dyaAparodpopéw, to carry an image in one’s mind, bear impressed upon
one's mind, Philo 1. 16, 412., 2. 403, etc.; and Pass., 2. 136.
dyahparo-pépos, ov, carrying an image in one's heart, Hesych.
Gyahparéa, f. wow, to make into an image, Lyc. 845.
dyahpo-eys, és, beautiful as a statue, “Epws Poéta ap. Jo. Lyd. p. 117.
18, Bekk.
Gyahpo-rimos [%], ov, forming a statue, maddpnow dyadpotimos
Manetho 4. 569.
dyipa [a], 2 pl. dyacbe (vulg. dyaoGe, from dydouat) Od. 5. 129,
Ep. aydao@e Ib. 119; Ep. inf. aydacOa 16. 203: impf. #yduny Plat.
Rep. 367 E, Xen., Ep. 2 pl. #ydacde Od. 5. 122 :—fut. Ep. dyaooopat
Od, 4. 181, (v. 1. 1. 389), later, dyac@jcopuar Themist. :—aor. #ryacdpny
Hom., Dem. 296. 4, Plut., etc.; Ep. #ydo0arTo or dydooaro ll. 3. 181,
224; but after Hom, the pass. #ydo@ny prevails, Hes. Fr. 206, Solon 32,
Pind., Att. (From same Root as dyn wonder, dyd{opat, dryatopat:
ef. Buttm. Lexil. s.v. dyros 4.) — [éyauar, but qyaao0 by the re-
quirement of Ep. metre, Od. 1. c.] I. absol. to wonder, be
astonished, pynorihpes 8 . . dweppiddws aydoavro Od. 18. 71, etc.;
c, part., @yapar ido Il. 3.224; cf. dydopar. 2. more often c.
acc., to admire a person or thing, tov 3 6 -yépwr jydooaro Il. 3. 181;
ds oe, yovat, dyapa Od. 6.168; pdOor dy. Il. 8.29; 7d mpoopay dy.
oev Hdt. 9. 79, cf. 8. 144; so in Att., radra dyacbets Xen, Cyr. 213,
19, cf. 7. I, 41, etc.; ¢. acc. pers. et gen. rei, to admire one for a thing,
Plat. Rep. 426 D, Xen. Cyr. 2. 3, 21. 3. c. gen. rei only, often in
Com., to wonder at, dyapat 5& Adywy Ar. Av. 1744, cf. Plat. Euthyd.
276 D, Xen., etc,; dyapyar xepapéws Eupol. Incert. 90; dy. od ordpa-
Tos, ws. .Phryn. Com. Kpév. 5. 4. c. acc. rei et gen. pers., ob dyapat
Tabr dvdpos apirréws Eur. Or. 28. 5. c. gen. pers., foll. by a part.,
to wonder at one’s doing, éy.’Epacivov ov mpodiddvros Hat. 6. 76, 2; ay.
avrov eimdyros Plat, Rep. 329 D, etc.; so, dy. Twos Ort.,, or Sidr ..,
Id. Hipp. Ma. 291 E, Xen. Mem. 4. 2,°9, etc. 6. also like
xaip, jdopat, c. dat. to be delighted with a person or thing, Hdt. 4. 75,
Eur. H. F, 845, Plat. Symp. 179 D, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 9; and later éni
mun, Ath. 594 C, cf. Ruhnk. Tim. II. in bad sense, to feel envy,
bear a grudge, c. dat. pers., el wh of dyaccaro PoiBos ’AméAdwy Il. 17.
713 dyaooapevor [por] wept vixens 23. 639; with an inf, added, to be
jealous of one that... , oxérdt0i éore, Deol, . . oiTe Oeats dyaacbe wap
dvipdow eivacecOa Od. 5. 119, cf. 122, 129., 23. 211; foll. by a relat.,
épacke Moceddew’ aydcacbat hyiv, otivera.. 8. 565. 2. c. acc.
to be jealous of, angry at a thing, dyacodpevor wand épya 2. 67; Ta
pév mou pédreyv ayaccecbar Oeds 4.181; UBpw dyacodpevor 23. 64.
Cf. d-yaiopar,
"Ayapépvev, ovos, 6, (yar, péuvey (from pevw), the very resolute or
steadfast, cf. Mépyvav) :—Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, leader of the
Greeks against Troy, Hom.: Adj. Ayuipepvéveos, éa, cov, Hom., also
—6vevos, efa, evo, and —évi0s, fa, cov, Pind., Aesch.: Patron. —ovléys, ov,
6, Agamemnon’s son, Orestes, Od. 1. 30, Soph. El. 182.
dyipévws, Ady. part. pres. of dyapat, with admiration or applause, ay.
A€yewv Arist. Rhet. 3. 7,3; dy. Tov Adyov dmedéfaro with respect or de-
Serence, Heind. Plat. Phaedo 89 A.
dydpunros, ov, rarer form for @yipos, Comici ap. Poll. 3. 47: a form
Gydyeros is cited from Soph. (Fr. 798) in A. B.: v. Lob, Phryn. 514.
ayapla, %, single estate, celibacy, Plut. 2.(491 E:—ayaptou dixn, H, an $
5 against a bachelor for not marrying, Plut. Lys. 30, v. Poll.
48. ;
d-yiipos, ov, unmarried, single, properly applied to the man, wheth
bachelor or widower, dvavdpos being used of the woman, ll. 3. 49,
in Prose ; so, (@ 5¢ Tivmvos Biov, d-yapov, dSovAov Phryn. Com. Mov
1 :—however dyapos is used of the woman in Aesch, Supp. 143, So
O. T. 1502, Ant. 867, and Eur. IL. ydpos dyapos, a marri
that is no marriage, a fatal marriage, Soph. O. T. 1214, Eur. Hel. 6
like Bios @Bios, etc.
dyav, Adv. very, much, very much, Theogn., Pind. and Att., the wo
Ainv being the usual equiv, in Ep. and Ion. (but see Hat. 2. 173), strong’
affirmat. like Lat. prorsus, too surely, Aesch. Th. 811; and so in compos.
it always strengthens or enforces. The bad sense too, too much, like Lat
nimis, occurs only in peculiar phrases, as in the famous pydty aya
quid nimis, not too muck of any thing, first in heogn. 335, Pind.
235; attributed to Chilo by Arist, Rhet. 2. 12, 14; so, dyav Te Tou
Plat. Rep. 563 E, etc. It may stand alone with the Verb, @yav &
Oepooropeis Aesch. Pr. 180, etc.; but it is not seldom joined with
Adj., which may either go before or follow, dyav Bapus Id. Pers.
mBavos dyay Ag. 485; even with Sup., dyay dypiwrdrous far the me
savage, Ael. H. A, 1.38, cf. 8.13; also with an Adv., drepOdpms dyav Eun
824; dyay ofrw Soph. Ph. 598; das dyay Xen. Vect. 5.6; w
Subst., #) dyav oiyn Soph. Ant. 1251; % dyav AevOepia Plat. Rep.
A; without the Article, eis dyav SovAciay Ib. (The 4/AT' appe
dy-jvwp: Curt. refers it to dyw: in sense it seems rather to belo
dyapat, dyn.) [ya properly, Orac. ap. Hdt. 4. 157, etc.; but &
in Anth, P. 5. 216., Io. 51.] j
dytivaxréw, f. ow, properly in physical sense, to feel a violent ir
tion (cf. sq.), of the effects of cold on the body, Hipp. 426. 6;
kal dyavaxrei, of the soul, Plat. Phaedr. 251 C; of wine, to ferment,
Plut. 2. 734 E. II. metaph. to be grieved, displeased, vexed,
annoyed, angry, or discontented, nd dryavdnre Ar. Vesp. 287; esp. to
shew outward signs of grief, xAdwv Kat dy, Plat. Phaedo 117 D, etc. :—
foll. by a relat., dy. drt. . , Antipho 126. 5, Lys. 96. 30; dy. et.., or
édy .., Andoc. 18. 16, Plat. Lach. 194 A. 2. c. dat. rei, to be vexed
ata thing, e.g. @avarw Plat, Phaedo 63 B; also c. acc. rei, Heind. Phaede
64 A; ay. rabra, drt .., Plat. Euthyphro 4 D; also, dy. éni ru Lys.
91. 5, Isocr, 357 A, etc.; bép twos Plat. Euthyd, 283 D, etc.; mept
twos Id. Ep. 349 D; da 71 Id. Phaedo 63 C; mpds tt Epict. Enchir. 4;
and sometimes c. gen. rei, A. B. 334. 3. to be vexed at or witha |
person, tvi Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 11; mpés twa Plut. Cam. 28; «ard twos
Luc, Tim. 18 :—also c. part. to be angry at, ay. dro8vncKoytas Plat.
Phaedo 62 E, cf. 67 D; dy. évOvuotpevos .. Andoc, 31. 24. Iii.
in Luc. Somn. 4 and Aristid., dyavaxreioOar as a Dep.—Cf. &-, ovv-,
trep-ayavaxréw. (The signf. shows that dyay forms the first part of
the Verb. The latter part is referred by Schneid. to @yw, as —exréw in
TAEOVERTEW, TEpInLEKTEW to Ex.)
dyavaxryots, ews, 7), properly physical pain and irritation, dy. epi ra
ovAa, of the irritation caused by teething, Plat. Phaedr. 251 C. II,
vexation, annoyance, dyavaxrnow éxee the thing gives just grounds for
displeasure, Thuc. 2. 41, cf. 2 Cor. 7. 11, Hesych.
dyavaxryTiKds, 7, dv, apt to be vexed, easily vexed, irritable, peevish,
Plat. Rep. 604 E, 605 A (Bekk.); vulg. dyavaxrixds.
dyavaxryrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. vexatious, Plat. Gorg. 511 B.
dyavaxricés, 7, dv,=dyavanrntinés (q. v.), Luc. Pisc, 14. Adv.
—xas, M. Anton, IT. 13. }
dydv-vidos, ov, much snowed on, snow-capt, “Odvpros Il, 1. 420.
ayivo-Brépapos, ov, mild-eyed, Ibyc. 4, Anth, P. 9. 604.
ayavépeos, dyavopia, Dor. for dyny-. :
ayuvés, 7, 6v, pott. Adj. mild, gentle, kindly, of persons or their
words and acts, dy. cal #muos éorw oxnmrodxos BactAeds Od. 2. 230.,
5. 8; dy. éméecow Il, 2. 164, 180, etc.; pdOos dy. Od. 15. 53;
evxwAgs Il. 9. 499, Od. 13. 357; Sépoor Il. 9.11433; so in Pind., dy.
Adyos P. 4.179; dy. éppix Ib. 9. 65; Trag. only in Aesch. Ag. 101;
avardy dyaval avai Mnesim. ‘Inn, 1. 56. 2. in Hom. also of the
shafts of Apollo and Artemis, as bringing an easy death, GAN Gre
-ynptokwor .., “AmddAdAav *Aprémde fdv ols dyavois Bed€ecow érot~
xopevos katérepvey Od, 15. 411, cf. 3. 280, Il. 24. 759, etc. Sup.
dyavwraros, Hes. Th. 408. Adv. -v@s, Anacr. 49.1, Eur. I. A. 602;
Comp., dyavwrepov BAémew Ar. Lys. 886. (The Root is perh, the
same as that of yévuzar, with a euphon.)
dyavos, ov, (dyvupt) broken, fvAov ay. sticks broken for firewood,
A. B. 335, Eust. 200. 3.
dyavoppootwvn, 4, gentleness of mood, kindliness, Il.24.772, Od. 11.202.
ayavé-ppav, ov, gen. ovos, (pphv) poét. Adj. gentle of mood, Il. 20.
467, Cratin. Xeip. 1; “Hovyia Ar. Ay. 1321. ;
&yav-Gms, Sos, 7, (ay) mild-looking, mild-eyed, Marcell. Sid. 80; dy.
mapea ap. Hesych.
aydavep, Dor. for dynvwp, Pind.
dydavwros, ov, (yivéw) not glazed over, Posidon. ap. Paul. /Bg. j
Gydopar, Ep. collat. form of dyapa:, only found in part. dyapevos,
admiring, Hes. Th. 619; for in Od. 5. 129, dyaade is restored for
ayaob6c; aydacbe, iyaac0¢e, dydac@a also belong to dyapat. *
Gyardto, Ep. and Lyr. form of dyamdéw Hom.; Dor. 3 pl. —ovre
Pind. I. 5. 69; Ep. impf. éydéra{ov Ap, Rh.:—also in Med., Hom. ;
Dor. impf. ’@yamd¢ovro Pind. P. 4. 428 :—only used in pres. and impf.,
except aor. act. dyamdgac in Callicrat. ap. Stob. 487. 16. ‘ To treat
with affection, receive with outward signs of love, to love, dis BE maTh)p
dv maida .. dyand(e, édOdvr’ &f dmins yains Sexar@ éauT@ Od. 16.
17; venegonrov 5é Kev ein GOavarov Gedy de Bporods cyanalénev
; ae
eeea rene}
6 : ; ’ ,
AYLTATOS —
dyrny ll. 24. 464 :—Med. in absol. sense, to show signs of love, caress, |
xiveoy dyaraCbyevo: wepadny te wal dpovs Od. 21. 224; 08 dya-
maCdpevot pid
Ig 2. timat KadAlvixov xdpy’ dyand{ovre welcome, receive
Fully, Pind, 1.1, ¢.; cf. duparyard(w.—Used once in Trag,, v. dyamaw I, 1.
a » Ov, Dor. for dyamnrés, Pind. :
dyimaw, f. now: pf. iydrnea Isocr. Antid. § 158: Ep. aor. dydanoa
Od. 23. 214:—cf. imep-ayandw. (The Root is uncertain.) I. of
tsons, fo treat with affection, receive with outward signs of love, to
» be fond of, like the Ep. dyara{w, used by Hom. once in this sense,
Od. 1.c.; rare also in Trag., and only in the sense of skewing affection
to the dead, 67’ Hydra vexpods Eur. Supp. 764 (so véxuy dya-
md{av éuop Id. Phoen, 1327); but freq. in Plat., etc., both of persons
and things, domep .. of mownral Ta aitav ronpata Kal of marépes
Tods maidas dyaraot Plat, Rep. 330 C, cf. Legg. g28 A; ds Avion
pv’ dyando’ Poéta ap. Phaedr. 241 D; dy. rods énawéras Ib, 257 E;
émornuny, 7d dicaov, ra xphuara, etc., Id. Phileb. 62 D, Rep. 359 A,
al.; rovrous dyamG kal rept abroy éxet Dem. 23. 23:—Pass., Gy.
kat oixeiy evdarpdves Plat. Polit. 30D; id rev Gedy Hyanho8ae Dem.
1404. 4; and of things, Ac@iiia radra 7a iyarnpéva Plat. Phaedo 110
D. 2. to desire, Plat. Lys. 215 A, B. 38. in N. T, and Christian
writers, to regard with brotherly love, v. d-yamh :—the word comes near
sense in two passages of Menand., 6 péyoror dyamay ot or
opyitera: Incert. 113, cf. 215. 4. dyandw differs from , as
implying regard or affection rather than passion, cf, Lat. diligo, amo,
but sometimes can hardly be distinguished, v. Xen, Mem. 2. 7, 9, and 12;
prcio0a =dyarao0a abroy 8 aivréy Arist. Rhet. 1. 11, 17. 5.
cme dled sexual love, like épaw, Arist. Fr. 66, Luc. Jup. Trag. 2;
in Plat. Symp. 180 B, Phaedr. 253 A, this sense is not necessary ; and in
Xen. Mem. 1. 5, 4, tépvas dyanay is not =épay, but simply to be fond
of, devoted to them; so, dy. éraipay Anaxil. Neott. I. Ii. in
relation to things, to be well pleased, contented, used once by Hom. also
in this sense, ob« d-yamgs 8 éxndos .. weO’ Huiv dalvucat Od. 21. 289; but
this sense is freq. in Att., dyandy or: .., Thuc. 6. 36, 4; more commonly
dy. ei ..to be well content if .., Plat. Rep. 450 A, al.; édv.. Ib.
330 B, al.; qv ..,ayv.., Ar. Vesp. 684, Plat. Gorg. 483 C, al. 2.
c. part., dy. Tiud@pevos Plat, Rep. 475 B, ef. Isocr. 234 C, Antiph.
Neott. 2; c. inf., Hdn. 2. 15, Alciphro 3. 61, Luc., etc. 3. c. dat.
rei, to be contented or pleased at or witha thing, like orépyo, dowd Copat,
dy. rois imapxovaw dyabois Lys. 192. 26; Tois mempaypévors Dem.
13. 11. 4. like orépyw, c. acc. rei, pnére Thy edevdepiay dy.
Isocr. 69 D; 7a wapévra Dem. 7o. 20; cf, Arist. Rhet. 1. 2,23. 5.
rarely c. gen., iva... ris dias dyan@ow may be content with the
proper price, Alex. AéB. 3. 7. 6. absol. to be content, dyamhaavres
Lycurg. 157. 5, cf. Luc, Nec. 17. 7.c. inf. to be fond of doing,
wont to do, like piAéw, rods Avgiovs d&yan@vras Tpixwpa pepe Arist.
Oec. 2. 14; and so in Lxx, ;
ayaa, %, love, dy. nat picos LXx (Eccl. 9. 1, al.): esp. brotherly
love, charity, 1 Ep. Cor. 13. 1 sq., al.: the love of God for man and of
man for God, Philo x. 283, Rom, 5. 8, 2 Cor. 5. 14, Ev. Luc. 11. 42,
al. II. a beloved object, one’s love, LXx (Cant. 2. 7). Tit.
in pl. a love-feast, 2 Ep. Petr. 2. 13, Ep. Jud.12. The Noun first occurs
in Lxx, and Biblical writers, though dyamd{w, dyamam, and derivs, are
freq. in Classical authors.
aydaamnpa, 76, Lat. deliciae, a delight, of a 1, Anth. P. To. 104,
C. I. 5039; of a dainty dish, Aryvay dvdpav dy. Axionic, BA. 1. 6.
dyat-nvwp, opos, 6, = ivopénv dyarar, lovin, manliness, manly, epith.
of heroes, Il, 8.114, etc.: also as a prop. n., Il. «
aydarnjots, ews, $ affection, choice, Arist. Metaph. 1.1, 1, Def, Plat.
413 B, Plut. Pericl. 24; cf. Lob. Phryn. 352. .
dyarrn , 6, rarer form for foreg., Menand. Suvap. 3.
, @, ov, verb. Adj. to be loved, desired, Plat. Rep. 358 A.
dyarnrixés, 4, dv, affectionate, Plut. Sol. 7, Clem. Al, 123, etc, Adv,
kos, Id, 102, etc. 2 wee :
ayimnnrés, 7, dv, Dor. -arés, a, dv, verb. Adj. beloved, potvos édv
dyarnrés the only dearly beloved son, Od, 2. 365; more commonly
without podvos, of an only son, ‘Exropiiny dyamnréy Il. 6. 401, cf. Od.
4. 817; so in Att., Ar. Thesm. 761; Nuehparos ..5 Tod Nuxiov dy. wats
Dem. 567. 24, cf. Arist. Rhet. 1. 7, 41, al.; Comically, Samidioy ey dy.
Hipparch. ’Avac. 1. II. of things, worthy of love, loveable,
desirable, a Plat. Alc. 1. 131 E, pies erat Id. “4 os 3
7d dyannrév an object of desire, Arist. Rhet. 1.7, 41, . to be
iesced in (as ae in a choice of evils), Andoc. 26. 15 :—hence,
(or) one must be content, el.., tdv.., Plat. Prot. 328 A,
Xen. Oec. 8. 16, Dem. 302. 1, Arist., etc.; ¢. inf, Eth. N. g. 10,
6. III. Adv. -7@s, readily, gladly, contentedly, Plat. Legg.
735 D, Dem. 409. 7, etc. 2. to one’s heart's content, Diphil. Incert.
a5 3. just ei h to content one, only just, barely, scarcely, = pdd«s,
Plat. Lys. ee Cs dpaageot ao0ivat Lys, 107.16; so also, dyarnrév
Menand. Me6n 1.
é ie form for dyannréis, Eus. P. E. 14. 5, 4, Stob. 297. 41.
Gyupixéy, 7d, Lat. agaricum, a sort of tree-fungus, boletus igniarius,
used for tinder, Diosc. 3.1. [a@y-; but @y metri grat. in the hexam. of
Androm. in Gal. Antid. 894 B, 895 D.] ‘
&yappis, %, (dyelpw) a meeting, Inscr. Neap. in C. I. 5785. 12, Hesych.
& , ov, contr. —ppous, ovr, (dyav, péw) strong-flowing, Homeric
epithet of the Hellespont, Il. 2. 845., 12. 30. ee
, és, (a0évos) very strong, Opp. C. 2. 3; Epigr. Gr. 1052 ;—
” (cf. piAéw I. 2) 7. 33; but c.acc., like Act., Pind, P. | 3
L-orixus, v, very rich in corn, yi Greg. Naz. 2. 112 B.
0s, ov, much groaning, howling, of the hollow roaring of the
Od. 12. 97, h. Ap. 94: loud-wailing, Aesch. Th. 97.
“Gyaords, 4, dv, (d-yapar) deserving admiration, later form of the Hom,
dyyrés, admirable, Aesch, Fr. 265 ; obwére pot Blos dy. Eur. Hec. 169 ;
éxeivo 82 kpivw Tou dvdpos dy. Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 56, cf. An. 1.9, 24, Occ.
11, 19, Bq. 11, 9; often in Piut.:—Adv. -ra@s, Xen, Ages. 1, 24.—In
other Att. writers, @avyacrds is the word preferred.
Gydorap, opos, (a copul., yaornp, cf. dbeApds) from the same womb:
pl. twins, Hesych.: generally, a near kinsman, Lyc. 264.
s, (60s, %, a plant, heracleum gummiferum, Diosc. 3. 98.
Gydovptos, 6, an obscure epith. given to Pittacus by Alcae. (38), which
Diog. L. 1. 81 explains by émoeouppévos Kal putapds.
; » Lacon. ace. pl. of dyads, Ar. Lys, 1301.
Gyarés, 7, dv, post. for d-yaords (cf. Oavpards, didparos, etc.), h. Hom.
Ap. 55 vy. Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 26.
yyavos, 7), dv, in Hom. almost always of kings or heroes, illustrious,
noble, high-born, dy. whpuxes ll. 3. 268; pvnothpes, Painxes Od.; dyavi)
Tlepoepivera Od, 11. 213; mopnijes dyavoi noble guides, Od. 13. 71:
also in Pind. P. 4. 127, and once in Trag., Mépoais ayavois Aesch, Pers.
986 (lyr.) :—Sup. -déraros Od, 15. 229. 2. as prop. names, ’Ayavds,
‘Ayavn, Il., Hes. ; not “Ayavos, “Ayaun, v. Arcad. 45 and 103, Lehrs de
Stud. Aristarch. p. 293. (For the Root, v. yaiw.)
Gyauptapa, 7d, insolence, Lxx (Bar. 4. 34), Hesych., A. B. 325.
Gyaupés, 4, d6v,=-yaipos with a euphon., stately, proud, tatpos Hes.
Th. 832, cf. Wess. Hdt. 7. 57, 2, where the superl. Adv. dyaupdrara is
used. of Xerxes.
dyddOeyKros, ov, (pOéyyouat) loud-sounding, dorbai Pind. O. 6, 155.
aya, =dyd(opat, Aleman 119.
dyyipa, 7a, the daily stages of the dyyapo, E. M.
Gyyipeta, %, a despatching, despatch, C.1. 4956 A. 21, Arr. Epict.
. 1, 79.
Siigiearrts, od, 6, one who employs an ayyapos, Hesych.
dyyipevo, to press one to serye as an dyyapos, or generally, to press
into service, late Lat. angariare, Ev. Matth. 5. 41., 27. 32, C. I. 4956 A.
24:—Pass. to be pressed into service, Menand. Stkvwy. 4.
Gyyaprtos, 6, lon. form of dyyapos, Hat. 3. 126. II. as Subst.,
ayyapiov, 76, post-riding, the Persian system of mounted couriers, 1d.8.98.
Gyyipos, 6, Persian word, a mounted courier, such as were kept ready
at regular stages throughout Persia (with power of impressment) for car-
tying the royal despatches, Auct. ap. Suid. s. v., cf. dyyapnios U1, and v.
Xen. Cyr. 8. 6, 17. II. as Adj., Aesch, Ag. 282 dyyapov mip the
courier flame, said of beacon fires used for telegraphing ; cf. wopmés fin.
ayyapodopée, to bear as an dyyapos, Procop. 3. 122, 1, al.
Gyyetbtov, 7d, Dim. of dyyetov, Damocr. in Galen, Antid. 894 F, Poll.
TO. 30.
Gyyeto-hoyéw, to take up a vein and operate upon it, Paul. Aeg. 6. 5,
p- 177 :—hence Subst. -Aoyia, 7, Id.
Gyyetoy, Ion, —tov, 76, (dyyos) a vessel of any kind for holding liquid
or dry substances (roto... fnpots nal irypots . . épyaabév, dyyeiov 5 5)
HG KAGE TpoopPeyyspea Plat. Polit. 237 E); of metal, dpy’pea ayy.
silver jars or vases for water, Hdt. 1.188; dpyupd nal yada ayy. Plut.
2. 695; & ayy. xadkK@ a mortar, Theophr. Lap. 60 ;—f{vAwa ayy.
large tubs or vats of wood, Hat. 4. 2 ;—vessels for holding money, in a
treasury, Id. 2.121, 2; for masons’ use, Thuc. 4. 4;—déoTpdmwa dy.
of earthenware, Hipp. 668, 21, Lxx (Lament. 4. 2) ;—pails or buckets
used by firemen, Plut, Rom. 20;—also, buckets or sacks of leather,
GUAaKor Kat GdhdAa ayy. Xen. An. 6. 4, 23; Tas papas ray dry. Plut.
Lys. 16; for corn, Lxx (Gen. 42. 25); for wine, Lxx (1 Regg. 25.
18). 2. generally, a receptacle, reservoir, Xen. Occ. g, 2, Plat. Criti.
111 A, Legg. 845 E. 3. a coffin or urn for the dead, C. I. 4300,
al. II. of the human body, a vessel, cell, Arist. H. A. 3. 20, 13
of the veins, Ib, 2, al.; of the stomach, Id. P. A. 4. 5, 393 the lungs,
Id. G. A. 5. 7, 14; the female breast, Id. P. A. 4. 11, 1g; of plants, a
capsule, Theophr. H. P. 1. 11, 1:—in Eccl. the body itself, like axedos.
Gyyeo-cehivov, 74, pot-parsley, Anacr. 37 Bgk.
Gyyeid-omreppos, ov, v. s, évaryyecoorépparos.
&yyeddqs, es, (eld0s) like a vessel, hollow, Arist. P. A. 3. 8, 5.
ayyehia, Ion. and Ep. -(m, #4, (dyyedos) a message, tidings, news, as
well the substance, as the conveyance thereof, Il, 18, 17, Od. 2, 30, Att.;
ayyeAln A€youca rade Hat. 2,114; dyyedlny pdvar, dropdavat, dmeumreiy
Il, 18. 17, ete. ; pepe, dmopépew Hom., Hat., etc. ; mwéumew Hdt.; Tas
dyyeXias éopépew (cf. dyyedrapdpos) Hdt. 1. 1 14, 3. 77 i—ayyeAin
éun a report of me, concerning me, Il. 19. 336; ayy. Twos a message
about a person or thing, d-yyeAiny marpds pépe épxopeévoro news of thy
father’s coming, Od. 1. 408; so, dvdpds ai@ovos dyy. Soph. Aj. 221;
ayy. Ths Kiov dquxveirae Thuc, 8.15; ayy. HArOov éx Trav Todeulov
Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 7: with Verbs of motion, dyyeAiny érGeiv, like Lat.
legationem obire, Il, 11. 140, cf, Od. 21. 20, and v. sub éfecia ;—so also
Ep. in gen., rev dyyeAlns . . fAvOes Il. 13. 252; dyyedins olxveoke
15. 640; HAvde aed even’ dyyeXins (i. e. deyyedins ood évera) 3. 206;
dyyeAins mwdcira: Hes. Th. 781 ;—in all which places it is gen. causae,
and may be rendered on account of a message; for the old Interpp.
(Schol. Il. ll, c., Apoll. Lex.) are wrong in assuming a masc. Subst, dy-
yerins. 2. an t, proclamation, Pind. P. 2. 44: @
command, order, h. Hom. Cer, 448, Pind. O. 3. 50, cf. Od. 5. 150., 7.
263. II. a messenger, v.1. Hes. Th, 781, :
ayyeAl-apyos, 6,=dpydyyedos, Anth, P. 1. 34.
dyyeAtahopéw, f. 40, to bear messages, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 966.
in Il. only as prop. n. "Ayaodévns (paroxyt.)
sr err 7 toyajis} an object of adoration, Soph. Fr. 799.
BE dyyehG-hopos, Ion. &yyeAinh-, ov, bearing a message, a messenger,
ayyeriea
Hdt. 1. 120, Arist. Mund. 6, 11, Luc., etc.: esp. the Persian minister who
introduced people to an audience with the king, Hdt. 3. 118.
dyyeAlea, %, a female messenger, Orph. H. 78. 3; but v. dyyeAThp.
dyyeAlns, 6, v. sub dyyedia.
dyyeAin-hépos, ov, Ion. for dyyeArapdpos.
dyyeAucds, 7, dv, of or for a messenger, phos A. B. 26. 2. an-
gelic, orparia Just. M. Apol. 1. 52; pux7 C. I. 8654. II. dy-
“yeAce?, Opxnots a Sicilian kind of pantomimic dance at a banquet, Ath,
629 E, cf. Anth. Plan. 289 :—Adv. -x@s, Procl. Plat. Tim. 298; perh.
from “AyyeAos a name of Hecat®, cf. Ath. |. c., Poll. 4. 103, Hesych.
dyyehiorys, ov, 6, a messenger, h. Hom. Merc. 296: fem. dyyeAvaris,
«Sos, Call. Del. 216.
dyyédAw, (dyyedos): Ep, and Ion. fut. dyyeAéw Il. 9. 617, Hdt., Att.
dyyeX@, Dor. -1@ Tab, Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 70: aor. 1 #yyetAa Hom.,
Att.: pf. #yyeAua Polyb. 35. 4, 2, (kar-) Lys. 174. 28, (eio—) Lycurg.
147. 43, (wept-) Dem. 515. 19 :—Med. (v. infra) : aor. jyyyetAapny (ér-)
dt. 6. 35, Plat.:—Pass,, fut. dyyeA@joopa (dr) Dem. 445. 10,
later dy-dyyeAjoopa: Lxx: aor. HyyéAOnv Hdt., Att.: pf. #yyeApac
Aesch. Cho. 774, Thuc. 8. 97, etc.—An aor. 2 pass. qyyéAnv is freq. in
later Greek, as Dion. H. 10. 20, Plut. Anton. 68, Galb. 25, etc., and was
introduced by the copyists into correct writers, as Eur. I. T. 932 (where
now 777yéA9n is restored): the aor. 2 act. #yyeAov seldom occurs even
in late writers (as Dion. H. 1. c, App. Civ. 1. 121) without the impf. as a
v.L, though in Anth. P. 7. 614, dyyeAérny is required by the metre;
and the aor. 2 med. #yyeAdpny is equally dub.: v. Veitch Gr. Verbs
Ss. Vv. To bear a message, @pro 5é “Ips . . dyyedcovea Il. 8. 409,
ef. 9.617, al.; revi to a person, Od. 4. 24., 15.458; with an inf. added,
ot Ke... Kelvors ayyetdwar..olkdvie véecOa may bring them word to return
home, 16. 350, cf. E. M. s. v. dyyetAar; also c. acc. et inf., enpues 3. .
ayyedAbvtwv ..yépovras Adfacbat make proclamation that they should
lie down, Il. 8. 517. 2. acc. rei, to announce, report, éo0Ad Il. to.
448; pdos jods Od. 13.94; with dat. added, “AxiAje xaxdv eros Il. 17.
7Ol; Moceddon rade mavra 15.159 ;—so in Prose, wn Tt vewrepov
dyyeAAes Plat, Prot. 310 B; ravra per jpiv fyyedé Tis Id. Phaedo
58 A, cf. 57 B; dyy. méAepyor to proclaim war, Id. Phaedr. 242 B;—
with a Prep. added, dyyéAAmpey és rédw rade Eur. Or. 15393; pods tiv’
ayyethal we xp} Adyous Id. Supp. 399. 3. c. acc. pers. to bring
news of.., el Ké puv GyyeiAauyu Od. 14.120, cf. 122; later, dyy. wepi
twos Soph. El, 1111 :—dependent clauses are added with a Conj.,
ayyethev brre pa of méars xo pipver Il. 22. 439, cf. Simon. 95; dry.
as... Eur. I. T. 704; 6@odvexa.. Soph. El. 47 ;—also in the part.,
«al @avévra fyyethav; did they bring word that he was dead? Ib.
1442, 1443; Kopov émorparedovra.. Hyyetkevy Xen. An. 2. 3, 19, cf.
Cyr. 6. 2,15; with ws inserted, warépa rov odv ayyeA@v ws obKér’
‘Gvra Soph. O. T. 9553 ByyetAas ds reOvnedra Id, El. 1341. II.
Med., perh. only in pres., Tedapw dyyéAAopar civae pidos I an-
nounce myself to him as a friend, Id. Aj. 1376. III. Pass.
to be reported of, ént 7d mAciov Thuc. 6. 34; also c. part., (av 7) Saver
dyyéANerat Soph. Tr. 73, cf. Eur. Hec. 591, Thuc. 3. 16, Xen. Hell. 4.
3,13; ¢. inf, fyyeATar waxy loxupa yeyovéva: Plat. Charm. 153 B,
cf, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 303; also, HyyeAOn.., dre Pev-youev news was brought.
that.., Id. Hell. 1.1, 27:—7d wyyyeApéva the reports, ém rois 77,
Thue, 8, 97.
dyyeApa, 76, a message, tidings, news, Eur. Or. 876, Thuc. 7. 74, etc.
dyyeAoeins, es, like an angel, Jo. Chrys.
dyyeos, 6, 7, a messenger, envoy, Hom., Hdt.; 5¢ dyyéAov dpidéev
tit Hdt. 5. 92, 6, cf. 1. 99. 2. generally, one that announces or
tells, e. g. of birds of augury, Il. 24. 292, 296; Movadiv dyyedos, of a
poet, Theogn. 769; dpuis.. Ards ayy., of the nightingale, Soph. El.
149: c. gen. rei, ayy. Kana@v épay Id. Ant. 277; ayyeAov yAwooav
Aoyov Eur. Supp. 203. 3. an angel, Lxx, N.T. II. like
Lat. nuntius, the message, or tidings brought, Polyb. 1.72, 4. (Perh.
akin to dyyapos and Skt. angiras, as modus to Skt. purus.)
ayyeATHp, 7jpos, 6,=foreg., Or. Sib. 2. 214, 243: fem. dyyéArpua, Ib.
8.117; also, dyyéAretpa as restored by Dind. in Orph. H. 78. 3.
dyyeAriKés, 7, dv, of or for a messenger, Justin. M. Apol. 1. 22.
ayynvov, 76, Ion. for dyyetov, Hdt.
ayyo-OiKen, 4, a receptacle for vessels, Ath. 210 C.
dyyos, eos, 76, a vessel of various kinds, a jar to hold wine, Od. 16.
13, cf. 2. 289; milk, Il. 16. 643: a vat for the vintage, Hes. Op. 611;
a water-pot, urn, pitcher, such as women carried on the head, Hdt. 5. 12,
cf, Ael. V. H. 7.12, Eur, El. 55: a@ bucket, pail, Hdt. 4.62; a bowl
or cup for wine, Eur. I. T. 953, 960. II. also for dry substances,
a coffer or ark, in which children were laid, Hdt. 1, 113, Eur. lon 32,
1337: @ chest for clothes, Soph. Tr. 622: a cinerary urn, Ib. 1118,
1205; a@ coffin, C. I. 3573. III. the womb, Hipp. Epid. 5.
p. 1185, v. Galen. ad 1. IV. the shell of the xapaBos, Opp. H.
2. 406. V. the cell of a honey-comb, Anth. P. 9, 226.—CE. ayyetov.
dyyoupiov, 74, a water-melon, Byz.; v. Ducang.
ayypadw, shortd. for dvaypapw.
dyyov, wros, 6, a Frankish javelin, Agath. 2. 5, p. 40 D.
aySnv, Adv. (@yw) by carrying, &y5nv otpey Luc. Lexiph. to.
ye, dyere, properly imperat. of dyw, but used as Ady. like pépe, come !
come on! well! Lat. age! Hom., who mostly strengthens it, ei 5 dye,
viv 8 aye, dye 54, GAN aye, immo age! in Att. also dye viv Ar. Eq.
1011: also like pépe before x and 2 pers. pl., dye di rpaneiopey Il. 3.
4415 Gye 5) oréwpey 11. 348; aye Tdyvere Od. 3. 332; an’ aye,
Tlépoa, Oudpea Aesch. Pers, 140; aye 57, Kat xdpov aywpev Id. Eum.
307, cf. Supp. 625; rarely before Ist sing., aye ay. . dpOpnow Od, 13. 215,
aye,
Eur. Cycl. 590; even before 3 pl., GAA
3.
» Aesch. Cho. 638.
anpukes .. adv , . dyerpov- ‘-
— ayerAn.
Taw ll. 2. 437; in Prose, dye di). . oxommpey Xen. Cyr. 5. 5,.15 +
dyere,.. AVgacGe Aesch. Cho. 803 ; dyere is also used with 1 ph,
2.139, Od. 1. 76, Ar. Lys, 665 ; with 1 sing., Od. 22. 139.
dyeos, ov, (yf) landless, a corrupt word in Aesch. Supp. 858.
cringe ov, Pp for dyépagros, E. M. ;
dyeipw: impf. #yepoy Hdt. 1. 61, 6: aor. 1 Hyepa Ep. dyepa O
14. 285: pf. dyiyepea (avv—) Theod, Prodr. ab 44 fut. a
podpac (in pass. sense) Or, Sib. 1. 346: aor. 1 yyyeipdyny (trans.) Ap
Rh. 4.1335, (ovv-) Hom.:—Pass., aor. 1 7yép6qv Hom. : pf. dyfyepuan
App. Civ. 2. 134: plqpf. dytyyepro Id. Mithr. 108, Ep. 3 pl. dynyépare
Il. 4. 211, App.—We also find in Hom. a shortd. aor. 2 of med, form, —
but pass. sense, dyépovro Il. 18. 245, inf. dyepécOar Od, 2. 385 (not
wyepeo@at, v. Pors. ad 1.), part. dypdpevos Il. 2. 481, etc. (whence later
Poets formed a pres. dyépopar, e. g. C. I. 6280. 35). To bring jogos a
Sather together, adv ayelpwy Il. 4. 377, etc.; Aady dyepivrav Kard
vijas let them gather ..2. 438; év0ad’ dwd.. toAlev iyepa txacroy
17. 222; so in Att., ov és OnBny orédov Soph, O. C. 1306, Thue. 1.9;
To “EAAddos arpdérevpa Soph. El. 695; orparidy Xen. An. 3. 2, 13;
cis play otxnow dy. kowwvods Plat. Rep. 369 C, cf. App. Mithr. 84
(naxnv iyetpas Il. 13. 778 rather belongs to éyeipw, as also 7éA€
iyepay Plat. Legg. 685 C, v. Spitzn. Il. 5. 510) :—Pass. to come togeth
gather, assemble, ll. 2. 52, Od. 2. 8, etc.; aypduevoe aves herded swine, —
Od. 16. 3; Ouyds evi orhPecaw dyépOn, és ppéva Ovpds dyépOn Il. 4.
152, etc. (v. sub éyeipw.) II. of things, to get together, collect,
gather, Snuddev GAgura .. kai aidora oivoy dyeipas Od. 19. 197; woAdy
Biorov kat xpuadv dyeipwy 3. 301 ; ToAAA 8 dyetpa xphuara 14. 285:
—so in Med., dyeipduevar kara Shpov 13. 14. 2. to collect by
begging, stipem colligere, ws dv mipva Kara pynorijpas dyelpor 17, 362,
cf, Hdt. 1. 61; dg’ dv dyeipe nal mpooarred Dem, 96. 17 :—absol. to
collect money for the gods and their temples, NUppais dy. Aesch, Fr. 170,
cf. Hdt. 4. 35, Plat. Rep. 381 D; esp. for Cybelé, Luc. Pseudom. 13, cf.
Hytparyiprys :—absol. to go about begging, Philostr. 225, Max. Tyr. 19.
3. to put things together, accumulate arguments, as in a speech,
4. ogpuas els tv dy. to frown, Anth. P. 7. 300. ;
Rare in good Prose.
d-yeltwv, ov, gen. ovos, without a neighbour, neighbourless, mé-yos Aesch.
Pr. 270; olxos pidwv dy, Eur. El. 1130; ddudAos eal ay. Plut. 2. 423 D.
dyehGS6v, Dor. for d-yeAnidv, Theocr. 16. 92.
dyeAdfopat, Pass. to go in flocks, be gregarious, Arist. H. A. 8.12, 9.5
g. 2, I :—Hesych. cites the Act., dyeAaoa’ Kxoploat.
GyeAato-KopiKds, 7, dv, (opéw) = dyeAarorpodirds ; ) aryeAatoxouKh
(sc. réxvn) the art of breeding and keeping cattle, Plat, Polit. 275 E, sq.,
299 D:—dyedoxopexn in Clem. Al. 338.
Gyehaios, a, ov, (ayéAn) belonging to a herd, feeding at large, because
the herds stayed out at grass all the summer, in Hom. always with Bods,
Il. 11. 729, Od. 10, 410, al.; so, Bods dy. Soph. Aj. 175; Booxnyatra
Eur. Bacch, 677; ai dy. rv ima, i.e. brood-mares, Xen. Eq. 5,8. IT.
in herds or shoals, gregarious, ixOves Hdt. 2. 93; dyeAaia, ra, gre-
garious animals, Plat. Polit. 264 D; opp. to povadid, Arist. H. A. 1.
I, 23, 8q.; to omopadixa, Id. Pol. 1.8, 5; modirindy 5 dvO, (@ov
maons peXitrns Kat mavTos GyeAalou (gov waGAdor Ib. I. 2, 10. 2. of
the herd or multitude, i.e. common, dy. dvOpwmot, opp. to dpxovres, Plat.
Polit. 268 A; dy. icxddes Eupol. Incert. 74; dproe Plat. Com. Mev. 3;
aopiorai Isocr, 236 D: (in this sense the Gramm. make it proparox,
dyéAaos, Hemst. Thom, M. p. 7.) -
dyeharotpodia, 7, the keeping of herds, Plat. Polit. 261 E.
dyeAarorpoduirds, 7, dv, of or fit for dyeAatorpopia: 7 —Kn, =foreg.,
Plat. Polit. 267 B, etc,; cf. dyeAaroxopexds.
dyearo-rpdpos, ov, keeping herds, Max. Tyr. 25.6; in Poll. dyeAotp-.
dyehauov, @vos, 6, a place for herds (ra dyedaia), pasture, Suid.
dyeAapxéw, to lead a herd or company, c. gen., Plut. Galb, 17.
dyeA-apyxns, ov, 6, (dpxw) the leader of a company, a captain, Plut.
Rom. 6; dy. radpos Luc. Amor. 22: -apxos, 6, Philo 2. 144.
dyéAacpa, aros, 76, a gathering, crowd, vodgaw Procl. h, Minery. 44.
dychacréw, to be ayéAaoros, cited from Heracl. Epist.
ayehaori, Adv. without laughter, Plat. Euthyd, 278 E, Plut. 2. 727 A.
aycAacorixés, 7, dv, disposed to herd together, social, Philo 2. 202,
ete.
a-yéAacros, ov, (yeAdw) not laughing, grave, gloomy, h. Hom. Cer,
200; dy. mpdcwma BiaCdpevor Aesch. Ag. 794; epith. of Crassus,
Lucil, ap. Cic. Fin. 5, 30:—metaph. dyéAaora pOéyyeo@ac Heracl. ap.
Plut. 2. 397 A; dy. ppyy Aesch. Fr. 418; Bios Phryn. Com. Movérp.
I II. pass. not to be laughed at, not light or trifling, Evppopat
Aesch, Cho, 30; also as v. 1. Od. 8. 307.
ayeAarys, ov, 6, v. sub dyéAn 1, [a]
dyeAetn, 1), Ep. epith. of Athena, =Arniris, @yovoa Alay, the driver of
spoil, the forager, ll. 6. 269, etc., and Hes.
dye, %, (dyw) a herd, of horses, Il. 19. 281; elsewhere in Hom.
always of oxen and kine, Il. 11. 678, etc., cf. Bovvopos :—also, any herd
or company, Lat. grex, cvdv dy. Hes. Sc. 168, dy. wapbévay Pind. Fr.
78 ; wrnvay dyédat Soph. Aj. 168, Eur. Ion 106; metaph., révaw dyédat
Eur. H. F. 1276; a shoal of fish, Opp. H. 3. 639 ;—also in Plat. Rep.
451 C, Arist. H. A. 9. 2, 2, etc., but not freq. in good Prose. II. at
Crete dyéAac were the bands or classes in which the youth were trained
from the age of seventeen until marriage; while at Sparta the boys were
removed from their parents’ home and put into the dyéAa (there called
Bodax) at the age of seven; Ephor. ap. Strabo 480, Plut. Lyc. 16, Heraclid.
Polit. 3; the chief of an dyéAn was dyeAdrns, Heraclid. |. c.; and the
youths were dyéAaorot, Hesych.; cf. Miiller Dor. 4. §, I, sq. and v.
Bova; also, véow dy. at Miletus, C. I. 2892; di®éwv at Smyrna, 3326.
=e
,
4 ekemee a0 BBE Ot
ee err ne ll ae mans nile i
é
3 py Ep.
dyepdvevpa
. dyeppootvn, %,=dyepats, Opp. C. 4. 2
ie oe al
ayeAndév, Adv. (dycAn) in herds or companies, Il. 16. 160, Hdt. 2. 93,
2, etc.; also dyeAnda, Arat. 965, 1079.
dyAndev, Adv. (ayédy) from a herd, Ap. Rh. 1. 356, 406.
dyeAnis, iSos, 7, pecul. fem. of dyeAaios, Numen, ap. Ath. 320
Dew II. =dyercin, Cornut. N. D. 20.
dyeAn-Kopos, ov, keeping herds, Nonn. D. 47. 218.
. dyed , ov, 6, belonging to a herd, Bods ap. Suid. cf. dyeAarys.
. dyno, Ep. dat. of dyéAn, Il. 2. 480.
. d-yéhowos, ov, not matter of laughter, ox dyédo.ov no bad joke,
Henioch. Tpox. 6.
; , —Tpodos, v. sub dyeAaio-.
inf. of dyw.
f , Gyepovetw, &yepav, Dor. for fryeH-.
. dyev, Ep. for éaynaay, v. sub dyvupu, Il. 4. 214.
4 SyyTOs, ov, of unrecorded descent, Ep. Hebr. 7. 3-
\ dyéveia, %, (dyevs) low birth, Arist. Pol. 6. 2, 7; cf. ayevvera.
_ Gyévetos, ov, (yéveiov) beardless, Pind., etc. (v. infra); dyéverdv Te
elpnévar to speak like a boy, Luc. Jup. Trag. 29; 7d dyéveov, absence
or want of beard, Id. Eun. 9 :—Ady., dyevelws éxew Philostr. 489. IL.
the dyévecor were boys within the age to enter the lists for certain prizes
at the ee Pind, O. 8. 71., 9. 135, cf. Ar, Eq. 1373, Lys. 162. 4, Plat.
. 833 C, C. I. 236, al., Paus. 6. 6, 3.
_ayevns, és, (yevéoOax) unborn, uncreated, Plat. Tim. 27 C. II.
of no family, ignoble,mean, cowardly, vile, opp. to dya8ds, Soph. Fr. 105
(the ‘metre warrants the form in this sense, though the correct word was
dyevyhs, Stallb. Plat. Prot. 319 D); of things, ob dyeveis orixor Schol.
Od. 11. 568; cf. A. B. 336, Steph. Byz. s. v. "Avaxropeia, III.
with no family, i.e. childless, Isae, ap. Harpocr.
dyévntos, ov, (yevécOax) unborn, uncreated, unoriginated, dpxn Plat.
Phaedr. 245 D, cf. Arist. Cael. 1, 11, I., 12, II. II. of things,
not done, not having happened, 70 yap pavOev ris dv Bivaur’ dv dyévnrov
moteiy ; infectum reddere, Soph. Tr. 7433; dyévnra toeiv, doo’ av
memparypeva Agatho ap. Arist. Eth. N. 6, 2, 6; alria dy. groundless
charges, Aeschin. 86.1; d:aBodat Alciphro 3. 58; dv oddér,. dy. can’
be undone, Isocr. 397 A. Cf. dyévynros.
-Gyéwea (in Mss. often dyévera or dyevvia), 4, meanness, baseness,
Arist. de Virt. et Vit. 7. 4, Polyb., etc.
dyewss, és, (yévva) =dyerys ut (q. v.), of low family, Hat. 1.134 (in
Comp.), Plat. Prot. 319 D, etc. II. low-minded, base, Hdt. 5. 6,
Ar. Pax 748, Plat. Prot. 319 D, al.; of dyevveis, opp. to of yevvasdrepor,
of yevvaiot, Arist. Pol. 3. 13, 2., 4. 12, 2; of a cock, Plat. Theaet. 164
C, Menand. @cog. 2. 13. 2. of things, much like Bdvavaos,
illiberal, sordid, Plat. Gorg. 465 B, 513 D, al.; od5év dyevvés Dem. 563,
fin. Adv, -v@s, Eur. I. A. 1458, Plat. Com. Zevs 1. 6,—In Plat. mostly
with a negat. ob« dyevyas, Charm, 158 C, etc. In Mss. sometimes
confused with drev}s, Ruhnk. Tim. 46. :
. Gyewncta, %, the state of cne not begotten, Greg. Naz. Or. 25. 16, al.
- dyevvqroyevs, és, born from the unbegotten, Arius ap. Epiphan.,
Theodoret. H. E. 1. 5. ,
- dyéwnros, ov, (yevvda) like dyévyros, unbegotten, unborn, dy. thr i
‘Soph. O. C. 973: unoriginated, Id. Fr. 739, Plat. Tim. 52 A; of the
elements, Emped. ap. Hesych.:—Adv., dvartiws wat dy. Plut. 2. 1015
A. II. like dyevvjs, low-born, mean, Soph. Tr. 61. Tit.
act. not productive, Theophr. C. P. 6. 10, I.
dyevvia, v. sub dyévvea,
ayewile, to act like an dyevvijs, Teles. ap. Stob. 68. 6.
. &yéopat, Dor. for #yéopat, Pind: 7a dynpéva, customs, prescription,
Orac. ap. Dem. 1072. 27. This form also occurs in Mss. of Hdt., as
2. 69, 72, 115, etc., but is corrected by Edd.
ay , ov, (yépas) without a gift of h , unt ip unre-
warded, Il. 1. 119, Hes. Th. 3953 @y. TUHBos, dvopa Eur. Hec. 117,
Bacch. 1378; dmeAdeiv dy. Luc. Tyrannic. 3; c. gen., @véwv dy. Ap. Rh.
3. 65 :—a post. form dyeipiiros is cited in E. M.
~teyepéOw, v. sub ryyepéBopar.
dyepOev, Dor. and Ep. 3 pl. aor. 1 pass of d-yeipw.
J 6, a collecting of money for the service of the gods (cf. dyeipw 2),
C. I. 2656. 28, Dion, H. 2. 19, Ath, 360 D, Poll. 3. 111. II. in
Arist. Poét. 8, 3, prob. (like dyepats) the gathering’ of the Greeks against
‘Troy. I1I. generally a collection, as of wisdom and experience,
Ael. V. H. 4. 20.—The form d-yuppés is condemned in E. M.
51.
aye , late poet. form of dyeipopat (q. v.), Ap. Rh. 3. 895.
. dyéppw, Acol. for dyeipw. ry
‘dyepot-cvpydis [ii], 6, a begging sacrificer or priest, Cratin. Apam. 11,
ubi v. Meineke. (From «vByAcs II, not KuBéA7.)
* dyepots, ews, }, a gathering, mustering, orparins Hat. 7. 5, 48.
ayéptys, Dor., —Tas, 6, a collection of dues, C. 1. 5640. I. 35.
Gyepwxia, 9, arrogance, Lxx (Sap. 2. 9), Polyb. 10. 35, 8, etc.
ayépwxos [4], ov, poét. Adj. (used also in late Prose), in Hom. always
‘in good sense, high-minded, lordly, honoured, epith. of warlike tribes,
‘mostly of the Trojans, Il. 3. 36, etc. ; the Rhodians, 2. 654; the Mysians,
10. 430, cf. Batr. 145; once of a single man, viz. Periclymenus, Od. 11.
286, and so Hes. Fr. 22 Gaisf.; in Pind. of noble actions, dy. épypara
N. 6. 56; viren O. 10 (11). 95; TAovToU orepdvaxy’ dy. lordly crown of
wealth, P. 1. 96. II. later in bad sense, haughty, arrogant, insolent,
Archil. 154, Alcae. 119; so also 3 Macc. I. 25; dy. dvos Luc. Asin, 40:—
so Adv. —xws, Anth. P. 9. 745, Polyb. 2.8, 7; Comp. -drepov Id. 18.17, 3.
*Ayeoihaos, “AyeotAas, v. sub ‘Aynotdaos,
. ayé-orparos, 4, %), host-leading, 'AGjvn Hes, Th, 925 ; oddmvyt, ai”dds
Nonn, D. 26. 15., 28. 28,
mx Jd
ayerndov — ayneidaos.
ayérys, ayéts, Dor. for jy--
ia fasting, Schol, Ar. Nub. 621. :
Gyevorros, ov, (yevopar) act. not tasting, without taste of, fasting from,
mAakodyros Plat. Com, Hot. 1; lyovev Luc, Saturn. 28: metaph., ofor
kakay dyevoros aidv Soph. Ant. 583 ; éAevbepias dy. Plat. Rep. 576 A;
Tav reprvav Xen, Mem. 2. 1, 23; Tod KaAov Arist. Eth. N. ro. 10 (9),
4:—absol., without eating, droro kat dy. Luc, Tim. 18. TI. pass.
without taste, Arist. de An, 2. 10, 3. 2. untasted, Plut, 2. 731 D,
etc.
G-yewpéerpyros, ov, of persons, ignorant of geometry, Arist. An. Post.
I, 12, 3; pydels dy. eiairw, Inscr. on Plato's door, Tzetz. Chil. 8.
972. 2. of problems, not geometrical, Arist. ut supr. 4.
ayewpynota, 7, bad husbandry, Theophr. C. P. 2. 20, 1.
YynTOS, ov, uncultivated, C. I. (add.) 2561 6. 77, Theophr. C. P.
1. 16, 2.
&-yewpytou dixn, %, an action for neglect of agriculture, prob. against
careless tenants, A. B. 20 and 336.
dyn, Dor. aya [ay], %, (v. sub dyapat) wonder, awe, horror, amaze-
ment, Hom. only in phrase dyn p éxec Il. 21. 221, Od. 3. 227., 16.
243 :—Hesych. interprets it by 7:4, ceBacpds, citing also pl. dryats
(= (prddioeow) from Aesch. Fr. 81; in Soph. Ant. 4, Coraés reads ovder
.. dyns dep pro vulg. drys, II. envy, malice, pOdvm kat dyn
xpewpevos Hat. 6. 61: and of the gods, jealousy, ph tis aya Ocdbev
xvepdan Aesch. Ag. 131.—The two senses are also found in the Verb
&yapat, while the latter alone belongs to d-yatopat.
ayn, Dor. aya [ay], 7, (v. sub dyvupe) breakage : 1, a fragment,
piece, splinter, dyaior kamav Aesch. Pers. 425; pos 4pparay 7° ayatoe
Eur. Supp. 693. 2. kiparos ayn the place where the wave breaks,
the beach, Ap. Rh. 1. 554., 4. 941- 3. a curve, bending, ddtos ayn
Arat, 688 :—hence Bickh reads éydv (for dyav) in Pind, P. 2. 151 (82),
in the sense of crooked arts, deceit. 4. a wound, Hesych.
ayn, Ep. for éaryn, v. sub dyvups.
d&ynyéparo, v. sub dyelpw.
GynAiréw, to drive out one accursed or polluted (éyos), Lat. piaculum
exigere, esp. one guilty of sacrilege and murder, Hat. 5. 72, Soph. O. T,
402, v. Schiif. Greg. p. 546; cf. dvdpnAaréw.
GyiAtiros, ov, (@yos, éAatyw) driving out a curse, ay. poor, i.e.
lightning which consumes and so purifies, Lyc. 436.
Gynpa, 7, (from dyw, or perh. Dor. for #rynua) anything led, a division
of an army, of the Lacedaemonians, Xen. Lac. 11. 9., 13. 6: but, in the
Macedonian army, the Guard, Polyb. 5. 65, 2, Arr. An. I. 15 Tov inméwv
70 dy. Id. 4.24, 1; rev mela 7d ay. 2.8, 3; TY EAepayTaw Ath, 539 E.
&ynvopevos, Dor. dyavép-, a, ov,=dynvwp, Aesch. Pers. 1026.
Gyqvopéwv, a participial form =dyfvwp, Nonn. D. 12. 206.
dynvopia [%], %, manliness, manhood, courage, of men, Il. 22. 457:
haughtiness, in pl.,.9. 700; of a lion, 12. 46.
Gyhvep [4], Dor. dydvep, opos, 6, : (dyav, avnp): poet. Adj.,
manly, heroic, Ovpds Il. 16. 801 ; Kpadin Kat Ovpds ay. 9. 635, al. ; Bin
nat dyhvopt Ovp@ elgas, of a lion, 24, 42: often with collat. notion
of headstrong, arrogant, of Achilles, 9. 699; of Thersites, 2. 276; of
the suitors, Od. 1. 106, 144, al.; of the Titans, Hes. Th. 641, cf. Op.
73; of commanders of an army, Aesch. Th, 124 (lyr.). 2. in Pind.
of animals and things, stately, splendid, magnificent, trmos O. 9. 353
mAodros P. to. 27; Képmos I. 1. 60.
aynoxa, pf. of dyw; also dyfyoxa, v. sub dyw.
G-ynpavros, ov,=sq., Simon. 95, Eur. ap. Ath. 61 B.
-yijpaos, ov, Att. contr. dyqpws, wy (of which Hom. uses nom, dual
d-yjpo (v. infr.), nom, sing. and acc. pl. dyfpws Od. 5. 218, etc.) ; acc.
sing. dynpov h. Hom.+Cer. 242, for which Hes. Th. 949 has dyhow;
nom. pl. dyjpw Hes. Th. 277, dat. dyhpws Ar. Av. 689- Not waxing
old, undecaying, Hom., and Hes., who. use it of persons in conjunction
with d0@dvaros; d@avaros nal dyhpaos jpara mavra Il. 8. 539, cf. Od.
5. 136, etce.; ob 8 GO. Kal dynpws Od. 5. 218; dynpw 7 aOavarw Te Il.
12. 323., 17. 4443; so Hes. Th. 949; also, drhwavros Kat dy. Ib. 9553
so, dynpws xpévw dvvdoras Soph. Ant. 608 (lyr.). 2. of things,
once in Hom., of the Aegis, Il. 2. 447; then, dy. «050s Pind. P. 2. 96;
xdpw 7 dynpwv eopev Eur. Supp. 1178; and in Prose, rov dyhpav
érawov Thue, 2. 43; ay. kal dBdvaroy maGos Plat. Phil. 15 D, etc.
a&ynpacia, 7, eternal youth, Schol. Il. 11. 1.
aynparov, 76, an aromatic plant, perhaps yarrow or milfoil, Achillea
ageratum, Diosc. 4. 59.
G-ynpiiros, ov,=d-ynpaos, wéos Eur. I. A. 567 (lyr.), C. I. 6269 ;—
also in Prose, Lys. 198. 8, Xen. Mem. 4. 3, 13, Plat. Ax. 370 D, Arist.
de Cael. 1. 3, 9.
dyhparos, 6, a stone used by shoemakers to polish women’s shoes, Galen.
dyjpos, wy, v. sub dyhpaos.
dyhs [a], és, (&yos) guilty, accursed, Hippon. 11. II. also in
good sense, = evans C, bright, pure, deyéa xvxdov Emped. ap. A. B. 337;
cf, Nike Choer, 179, sq.; or perh, it is=epinyns, round.
*Ayijc-avBpos, 6, epith. of Pluto, ="AynaiAaos, Hesych.
aynot-hdos [@y], ov, 6, leader of the people, conductor of mankind,
epith. of Hades (Pluto), Aesch. Fr. 319; aynoiAews Anth. P. 7. 5453
Ep. wyyeoiAaos, Nic. ap. Ath. 684 D; poét. also dyeciAas, a, Call. Lav.
Pall. 130, Anth. P. append. 235 ;—the form d-yeciAaos, cited in E. M,,
Zonar., etc., is doubtful. II. as pr. n., esp, of the well-known
Spartan king, “AyyaiAaos Xen. Hell. 3. 3, 4, etc.; but “HynoiAews Id.
Vect. 3, 7, Dem. 434. 14, as in Hdt. 7. 204., 8. 131, 2; “Aynataas, a,
Paus. 8. 18,8; poét. “AyeoiAas Critias ap. Plut. Cim. 10, C. I. 2599;
*AyeiotAas, Inscr, Boeot. in Leake's Northern Gr., no, 37; ef. Ahr. D.
Aeol, p. 182, sq. " i
«
aynoixopos — ayxvdddous.
dynot-xopos, ov, (d-yéopat, Dor. for iy-) leading the chorus or dance,
mpooipua, Pind. P, 1. 6.
GynrHp, jpos, 6, Dor. for Fynrnp.
dynrés, 7, dv, (dyapar) Ep, form of the later dyaords, admirable,
wonderful, puiv Kai eidos aynrov “Exropos Il. 22.370; elsewh. in Hom.
of persons, ¢. acc, rei, 5éuas al eldos dynrds admirable in .., 24. 376,
ef, Od. 14. 177; €ld0s dynrot wonderful in form only, as a reproach, Il,
5. 787., 8. 228; eldos dynrh h. Hom. Ap. 198; later c. dat. rei, dy.
Xpnyaat Solon 5. 3.
ayhrwp, opos, 6, Dor. for 7yATwp.
Gyiafw, later form for a@yi{w, Anth. P. append. 339, Lxx, N. T.,
Eccl. ;—in Dion. H. 7. 72, prob. @yvi{ouévav should be restored, cf.
Fepiayvicayres just above.
iacpa, aros, 74,=dayaorhpiov, LXx (Amos 7. 15, al.).
holiness, Ib. (Ps..92. 5). III. the consecrated host, Eccl.
dyvacpds, 00, 6, consecration, sanctification, Lxx, N.T., Eccl.
& Hprov, 76, a holy place, sanctuary, LXXx (Lev. 12. 4, al.).
dyiaoricés, 7, dv, of or for consecration, €datov, etc., Eccl.
dy.a-épos, ov, =iepapdpos, C. I. 481.
a-ylyapros, ov, of grapes, etc., without seed or stone, Theophr.C.P. 5.5, 1.
Gyile, f. Att. 1@, (aos) to hallow, make sacred, Lat. dedicare, esp. by
burning a sacrifice, @e@ BovOurov éoriay dyi{wv Soph. O. C. 1495 (lyr.);
témava iytev és gaxrav, a joke tap’ imévoray for és Bwpdy, Ar. Pl,
681 :—Pass., Bapol warp aycOévres Pind. O. 3. 34; dyoGels C.I. 353.
18. Cf. év-, xad-ayitw.
ayivéw, lengthd. Ep. and Ion. form of dyw, used by Hom. and Hat.
only in pres. and impf. (impf. with or without augm. in Hom., but with-
out always in Hdt.); inf. pres. dywéwevar Od. 20. 213, Ion, impf. dyi-
veokov Od. 17. 294 (in Arat. 111, 7yiveokor), cf. kadéoxero, mwAécKeTo:
f, dywwjow h. Hom. Ap. 57, 249, etc. To lead, bring, carry,
vippas ..iyiveov Kara aorv Il, 18. 493; pRAov dywel Od. 14. 105 ;
dyweis alyas pynornpecat 22. 198; ayiveov domeroy vAny Il. 24. 7843
bapa dyiveoy Hat. 3. 89, cf. 93, 97, etc., cf. dmayiwéw; so, tAOdTOY ay.
eis dperqv Anth, P. append. 47; Aniddas ay. lead captive, Ap. Rh. 1.
613 :—Med. to cause to be brought, -yuvatkas és 7d ipdy dywedpevos
7- 33- . [yylveor Il. 18. 493, is a trisyll.]
dydypada (sc. BiBAia), 7a, the Sacred Books, i.e. the Poetic Books,
Which, with the Law and the Prophets, made up the Old Testament,
Eccl. ; so, dy. 5€Arot Dion. Areop.: v. Suicer.
Gyorrovéw, fo sanctify, Phot.; from Gyto-rrowés, ov, sanctifying, Eccl.
Gyto-mpemns, és, befitting the holy, Adv. -3as, Subst. —mpémeva, Eccl.
Gytos [], a, ov, (@yos or d-yos) devoted to the gods, Lat. sacer, and
$0, I. in good sense, sacred, holy: 1. of things, esp.
temples, “Agpodirns ipdy dyov Hdt. 2. 41; ipdy “Hpaxdéos ayov Ib.
44, cf. Plat. Criti. 116 C, Xen. Hell. 3. 2, 19 ;—in these places the gen.
is sometimes taken as dependent on a@yov, sacred to Aphrodité, etc., but
prob. wrongly ; it must be so, however, in Luc. Syr. D. 13 (vndv émt 7d
xdopar. “Hpns ayov 2ornearo):—generally, @vota, gvyuBdAaca Isocr.
218 D, Plat.; pyrpdés..éore marpis dywrepov Id. Crito 51 A; Spxos
dy. Arist. Mir. 57. 1: 7d Gyov, the Temple, Lxx, etc.; Ta &ya Trav
dyiwv the Holy of Holies, Ib., cf. Ep. Hebr. 9. 3. 2. of persons,
holy, pious, pure, Ar. Av. 522 (anap.) :—Adv., dyiws nal cepvads éxew
Isocr. 226 C: freq. in Lxx, N. T., etc. II. in bad sense, ac-
cursed, execrable, as Lat. sacer, Cratin. Incert. 35, Antiph. Av«, 7, Eust.
1356. 59.—The word never occurs in Hom. or Hes., and is rare in Att. (v.
supr.); nor is it ever found in Trag., who use dvds instead, Pors. Med. 752.
ayvorys, 770s, 7),=dywwotvn, 2 Macc. 15. 2, Ep. Hebr. 12. 10,
dy.o-pépos, ov, abounding in holiness, Ignat. Eph. 9, Smyrn, in tit.
dyvopds, od, 6, =évayiopds, an offering to the dead, Diod. 4. 39.
dyoreia, 4, mostly in pl. holy rites, temple-worship or service, Isocr.
227 A, Plat. Ax. 371 D, Arist. de Caelo 1. I, 3. II. holiness,
Strabo 417.
dyvoretw, to perform sacred rites, Plat. Legg. 759 D:—Pass., doa
ddd. dyoreverat all other sacred rites, Philo 2. 231. 2. to be
holy, live piously or chastely, do7ts .. Biordy ay, Kal Oacelera yuxdy
whoever is pure in life and religious in soul, Eur. Bacch. 74: to be sacred,
Paus. 6. 20, 2, cf. 8. 13,-I. II. act. to purify, pévov xeipas from
blood, Orac. ap. Paus. to. 6, 7. 2. to deem holy: Pass., of places,
Strabo 417, Dion. H. 1. 40.
GyiaSws, Adv. in sacred manner, Sup. —éorara Philo 1. 675.
d&ywwowvn, %, holiness, sanctity, LXx (2 Macc. 3. 12), Ep. Rom, 1. 4, etc.
ayk-, poet. (esp. Ep.) abbrev. for dvax— in compds. of dvd with words
beginning with x, as dyxeio@at for dvaxeioOa: cf. dyxaer II.
GyKalopat, (dyxds) Epic Dep. to lift up in the arms, vexpdv amd
xPovds dyxaCovro Il. 17.722; aor. Hyykaccaro Nonn. D. 7. 318.
GynaBev, Adv. like dyxds, in the arms, ayx. AaBelv te Aesch. Eum.
80. II. contr. for dvéxaber, =ava0er, on the top, Aesch. Ag.
3 (v. Schol. ad 1. c., Hesych., A. B. 337. 25); in this place Herm. inter-
prets it cubito presso, with bent arm, resting on the arm, since in all other
cases dyx- stands for dvax-, never for dvex—; but v. Schneidew. Philol.
3. p. 117 sq.:—in Eum, 369, dvéxader is required by the metre.
&yKddn [a], %, the bent arm, Hdt., etc. ; év dyxddas Aesch. Ag. 723,
Supp. 481, Eur-; proverb., év rais dyn. wepipépev ruvd Xen. Cyr. 7.
5, 50; also without év, dyxaAas exe, mepupéepew Eur. I. T. 289, Or.
464; also, én’ dyrddas Aafeiy Id. Ion 7615; és ayn. Ib. 1598; mpos
dynddras teceiv Ib. 962; bm dyxddats oradels Id. Andr. 747 ;—rarely
in sing., pépew ev ry ayeddy Hat. 6. 61, cf. Timocl. in Com, Fr. 3. p.
96. II. metaph. anything closely enfolding, werpaia dyxddn
Aesch, Pr. 1019; mévriae dyedAae corners, arms of the sea, Id. Cho. 587,
Ei
cf, Eur, Or. 1378; meAaryios év. dyxddas, Nausicr, Nave, 1; sempre |
. ae
9
S
év dynddaus Ar. Ran. 7043 even of the air, yy ..€xov6’ iryputs ey dye.
Eur. Fr. 935; cf. dyxoivn. (For the Root, v. dykos.) perce
GyKGA-aywyéo, to carry a bundle, Paus. ap. Eust, 1283. 42.
dyKihB-aywyés, dv, carrying an armful or bundle: of beasts of burden,
dyKarsdnpdpos, —popéw being used of men, Poll. 7. 109, Eust. 1283. 43.
yeidtfopar, Dep.,=dyxaCopa, Saris Kandy rovodrov dyKadlCerat
Simon, Iamb. 7.77; aor. med., els rpupepds yxadioacbe xépas Mel. in
Anth, P. 12. 122, cf. Manetho 1. 45; pf. xepoiv elSwAov tyyeadiapevos
Lyc. 142, cf. dmaryeaditw:—but dykadsfouevos in pass, sense, Aesop.
306 (Halm.) -
GykéAls, 7}, in pl.=dyxddat, arms, Ep. dat. pl. dyxadldecow Il. 18.
555+ 22.503; i dyxadlow C. I. (add.) 1907 bb. 2. an armful, Ni-
costr. Sup. 3, Plut. Rom. 8. II.=6péravov, Macedon. word,
Hesych., Joseph. A. J. 5. I, 2. :
dyxdhiopa, aos, 76, that which is embraced or carried in the arms,
Luc. Amor, 14; cf. dmayxdAucya. II. an embrace, Lyc. 308.
dykahos, 6, an armful, bundle, h. Hom. Merc. 82.
dykds [ds], Adv. into or in the arms, éxe 8 dyxds dxourw Il. 14. 353,
cf, Theocr. 8. 55, Ap. Rh. 1. 276; yds éuapmre Ib. 346; dyxas
erdfero Ovyarépa Fy Il. 5. 371; Tpémw dynds Eddy veds Od. 7. 252;
dykds 8 ddAfAov AaBérny (of wrestlers) Il. 23. 711: cf. dyxaber.
(Prob. for dyxa¢e, from dyn = ayxdan.)
ayKh, %,=ayeddrn (cf. xéyxn=KoyxvAn), Coraés Heliod. 2. 113,
372 :—a metapl. dat. pl. dyxdorv occurs in Opp. H. 2. 315.
dyxtov, 76, Dim, of dyxos, prob. |. for dyyetous Arist. H. A. 8. 16, 2.
dyxvorpela, 7), angling, Plat. Legg. 823 D,
aykurrpeutixés, 7, dv, of or for angling: 1d -Kév, angling, like d-yxi-
orpela, Plat. Soph. 220 D.
dyKuotpeva, f. evow, (dyxiarpov) to angle for, entice, Aristaen. I, 5 :—
so also Med., Philo 2. 265, 316, etc.
dyxtotpuov, 74, Dim. of ayxtorpov, Theocr. 21. 57.
dyxiotpé-Beros, ov, bound with a hook, dévat Anth. P. 6. 27.
dyKvorpo-edys, és, or -GBys, €s, hook-shaped, barbed, Polyb. 34. 35 5,
Diod. 5. 34, Strabo 24, al.; dd rav dyn. dorpoy (drépav Heeren) Stob.
Ecl. Phys. I. 22. :
dyKurtpov, 75, (dykos) a fish-hook, Od. 4. 369, Hat. 2. 70, etc.: the
hook of a spindle, Plat. Rep. 616 C.
dyxtorpéopat, Pass., to be furnished with barbs, Plut. Crass. 25,
to be caught by a hook, Synes. Ep. 4; tyyxtarpwpévos 1é0y Lyc. 67.
dykuorrpo-rr@dys, ov, 6, a seller of fish-hooks, Poll. 7. 198.
ayxiorpo-payos, oy, (piiyeiv) biting the hook, Arist. H. A. 9. 37, 13.
dykurtpadns, es, v. sub dyxcaTpoedijs.
dyxuotpwrds, 7, dv, verb. Adj. barbed, Polyb. 6. 23, To.
dykAdptov, 74, seems to be Dor. for dvaxAnpiov, an apportionment (?),
C. I. 2562. 13.
dykAive, and dyxAipa, 76, post. for dvaxk—. .
dyKotvn, %, (dyxos) poét. for dyxdAn, dyxwv, the bent arm, used
only in pl, Zqgvos..év dyxotvnow iaves Il. 14. 213, Od. 11. 261,
etc. II. metaph. anything closely enfolding, év US se
pytpidow Anth. P. 9. 398, Opp. H. 3. 34.
dyKoviw, v. 1. for éyx-, Ar. Lys. 1311, as if from dvaxoviw =éyxovéw,
Gy«os, eos, 76, properly a bend or hollow: hence a mountain glen,
dell, valley, I. 20. 490, Od. 4. 337, Hes. Op. 387. Hat. 6. 74, etc.;
in Trag. only in Eur. Bacch. 1051. (From 4/. come also ayn,
dyndan, aykdy, aynoivn, ayKtdn, dynvdos, dyKarpov, ayxupa, dyKos ;
cf. Skt. ak, aitkami (curvo), akas (sinus); Lat. ancus, uncus, angulus,
ungulus ; Goth. hals-agga (neck); O. H. G. angul, etc.)
dykpepawupt, dykpiois, dykpotéw, dykpovopat, poet. for dvaxp-.
dykrap, Fpos, 6, (dyxw) an instrument for ee wounds, Lat. fibula,
Plut. 2. 468 C, Galen—Hence dykrypidtw or -(fw, to bind with an
dyxrnp, and &yxTnpiacpés, 6, Galen.
dykvAgopar, Dep. to hurl like a javelin, Lat. torquere jaculum, "Epms
Kepauvoy ayyxvAnpevos ap. Ath. 534 E;—in Poll., &y«vAtfopar.
dykvAn [v], 9, (dyeos) properly, like dyxdAn, the bend of the arm or
wrist, dm d-ytAns tévat, a phrase descriptive of the way in which the
cottabus was thrown, Bacchyl. Fr. 24; dm’ dyxvAns (not Adrayas Cratin,
Incert. 16, ubi v. Meineke (hence came the sense of a cup, given by Ath.
667 C and Eust.). 2. a joint bent and stiffened by disease, Paul. Aeg.,
etc., v. Poll. 4. 196 :—also dyxvAn, dyevAat, or &yKuA6yAwooov 7a80s, a
similar disease of the tongue, Aét. 6. 29. II. a loop or noose in a
cord, mAexras ayxvAas Eur. I. T. 1408 ; in the leash of a hound, Xen,Cyn.
6, 1, cf. Poll. 5. 54, 56. 2. the thong of a javelin, by which it was
hurled, Lat. amentum, Strabo 196: hence the javelin itself, Eur. Or. 1476,
cf. C. I. 2099 4, Plut. Philop. 6, and v. dyxvAdopat, dyxvAnrés. 3.
a bow-string, dyx. xpuadatpopor Soph. O, T. 203. 4. dyxdrdn
Ths éuBdados, a sandal-thong, Alex. “Ax. 2. 5. the looped handle of
a vase, cited from Hipp.
ayktAntos, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of dyxvdéopat, thrown from the bent arm,
Il.
“i II. as Subst., dyavAnrév, 76, a javelin, Id. Fr. 14.
dykiAswrds, dv, having a loop for a handle (dyxtdn 111), Galen,
aykvAvov, 75, Dim. of dyxvAn, a ring of archain, A. B. 329, Suid. IT.
7a dykvAua, the Roman ancilia, Plut. Num. 13.
dys, (50s, 4, a hook, barb, Opp. C, 1. 155. :
&yKvAo-Bréhapos, 6, also -ov, 74, a cohesion of the eyelids, Paul. Aeg.
6. 15:—as Adj. in Cels. 7. 7.
dyKvA6-Bovdos, ov, crafty, Tzetz. Hom. 144, Posth. 84, 630.
dykvAo-yAaxwy, Tvos, of a cock, with hooked spurs, Babr. 17. 3.
dyxtA6-Serpos, ov, crook-necked, Opp. H. 4. 630. ;
, GyKvA-d5ous, ovros, 6, %, crook-toothed, of a scimitar, Q. Sm. 6. 218;
I
'
a ¢- 5
of the cottabus, Aesch, Fr. 178 (as emended by Dobree); cf. dyxvAy I.
en aelle
“10
. Epich, ap. Hesych.
dy, xadwoi, of anchors, Nonn. D. 3. 50.
6. 176.
GyKvAoes, ecoa, ev, post. for dyxvAos, Nonn. D. 6. 21. i
GykuoKotéw, to hamstring, Jo. Aegaeates in Rev. Archéol, 3).
26. 403; v. Casaub. ad Ar, Eq. 262. 5
GYKUAS-KUKAOs, ov, curved in spires, of a dragon’s tail, Nonn, D,
GyKUAS-Kwdos, ov, crook-limbed, Archestr. ap. Ath, 320 A.
secre, 3}, @ curved probe, Erot., Galen.
:
7,
of
O-LATHS, ov, 6, 7), (iris) crooked of counsel, regular epith.
Kpovos, Il. 2, 205, Od. 21. 415, al., Hes. Th. 19; of Prometheus, Ib.
na Hee
Tis, cos, 6, %,=foreg., Nonn., v. 1. in Hom, and Hes. —
eas xcvs, 6, 4, wovv, 76, ake modos, with bent legs, dyke. Blpos,
the Rom, sella curulis, Plut. Mar. 5.
GyKUAS-pivos, ov, hook-nosed, Malal. 106. 7.
aykvAos [0], 7, ov, (dykos) crooked, curved, rounded, réga Il. 5. 209,
Od. 21. 264, etc.; dpya Il. 6.39; of the eagle, d-yxtAov xapa his beaked
head, Pind. P. 1.15; of greedy fingers, hooked, Ar. Eq. 205 ; of the move-
ment of a snake, d. éptwy Dion. P. 123. II. i. ¥,
of style, crooked, intricate, Luc. Bis Acc. 21; épuorieds kal dye. THY
yA@ocav catchy, Alciphro 3. 64: but in good sense, terse, periodic, like
orpoyyvdos, Dion, H. de Thuc. 25 ;—so Adv. —Aws, Ib, 31. 2, of
character, wily, crafty, Lyc. 344. -
&yKUA6-roEOs, ov, with crooked bow, Il. 2. 848., Io. 428, Pind, P, 1. 151.
GyKiAS-hpav, 6, 7}, =dyxvdopHrns, Nicet. Eug. 8. 194. '
dykvdo-xetAns, ov, 5, (xeiAos) with hooked beak, alerds Od. 19. 538;
aiyumol Il, 16, 428, Hes, Sc. 405, v. sq.
dyKivAo-x Ams, ov, 6, (xnAH) with crooked claws, Batr. 295; in Ar. Eq.
197 Cleon is called Bupoaieros dyxvAoxetAns; but the interpr. of the
Schol., 6 ém«apmeis rds xeipas Eywy, shews that he read —xrns.
dykihow, f. wrw, to crook, hook, bend, riv xXéipa, as in throwing the
cottabus, Plat. Com. Zevs 1, cf. Meineke 5. p. 44:—Pass., dvuxas
Wyyxvhopeévos with crooked claws, Ar, Ay. 1180.
ayKvrAGvut, uxos, 5, 4, with crooked claws, Nic. Eug. 5. 214.
aykvAwors, 7), as medic. term, anchylosis, a stiffening of the joints, Paul.
Aeg.; or, of the eyelids, Galen. ‘ :
dyktdwrés, 4, dv, verb. Adj., of javelins, furnished with an dyxiAn
(signf. 11. 2), ready for throwing, oroxaopara Eur. Bacch, 1205.
GyKipa, 7, Lat. ancéra, an anchor, first in Aleae. 18. 9, Theogn. 459,
for in Hom. we hear only of edvat; Bdddcobat, vat,
pebrévan, ddrévat to cast anchor, Pind, I. 5. 18, Hdt. 7: 36, Aesch. Cho.
662, Xen. An. 3. 5, 10; dyx. aipew, aipesBar to weigh anchor, Plut.
Pomp. 50, 80; dvapefo@a: Anth. P. 10. 1; ém dyeuptow éxew tas
véeas Hdt. 6.12; dputcew Thuc. 7. 59; em dyxdpas dppeto@at, aro-
oadevew to ride at anchor, Hdt. 7. Ba Dem. re» ta oa
1071 ;—proverb., dya@ai méAovT’ .. 5’ ayxupac ‘tis we
strings Ri your rat Pind. O. 6. 173; so, emt dvoiv dyedpaw dpyeiv
avrovs édre Dem. 1295, fin.; dyxupa d Ff pov ras TIxas dxet povy Eur.
Hel. 277, cf. dxéw 1. 1; ént rips aris (sc. dyedpas) dppety Tots ToAAoIs,
i.e, ‘to be in the same boat’ with the many, Dem, 319. 8; «lod pyrpi
maides dyxvpar Biov Soph. Fr. 612; olxev a@yxupa, of a son, Eur. Hec.
80; for iepd dyx., of one’s last hope, v. éepds TI. I. II. gener-
ally, any hook, for pruning, Theophr. C. P. 3. 2, 2- III. =aidoioy,
(For the oe v. ayos.)
ayKipnBorrov, 7d, v. s. dryey; - ‘
ayKopl @, f. Att. 1, (dyeupa) in Ar. Eq, 262, dadaBaw aaesnoes
having taken him by the waist you threw him by the nary a e. by
hooking your leg behind his knee; so, dyxuploas Eppngev Eupo ° ag.
something like it is described in e cae Il. 23. 731:—hene
ayn 76, Schol. Ar. 1, c., Hesyc! ;
yreipiov, 74, Dim. of dripa, Lee. ene 1. TL. dyxipia (sc.
meigpara), Ta, anchor-cables, Diod. 14.
aes Aéw, to secure ty eee an eh se generally, to hook fast
in, fasten securely, iyyxupoB ‘at Hipp.
gon o-Béhvov, sy pases Strabo 159, Democr. ap. Plut. 2.
17 A, with v. 1. dyxupyB-.
oil nS, 45 chor ohana a 3 Ze
& , , a hind of probe, Hipp. ap. .
raat (x) a pie by the anchor, ¢v dyxupouxias when
‘at anchor, Aesch. Suppl. 766. ,
Seetipectin, 9, ov, TewAdi as if from dynupbe, bent like s cael
Philo in Math. Vett. 85 D. II. secured as by an anchor, > jp"
dyyecov, Gvos, 6, the bend of the arm, and so, like Att. dAévy, the elbow,
5
pepey 8 én dyxdvos Il. 10. 80; H, Kad ex’ dykdvos Kepadiyy oxéOev
I ; dyxava tvxdv péoor (the man had turned his back before
he was it, ny 582, cf. 20. 479; dyedve virrew to nudge, Pe 14.
485, cf, Plat. Amat. 132 B; xporeiy rois dyn@ow Tas meupas _
1259. 22: proverb., dyx@v dropirrecdar Bion. ap. Diog. L. 4. 46;
én’ Geyneavos bemveiv cubito nixus, of the attitude at meals, Luc. arias "
6. 2. generally the arm, like d-yeadn, dyxolvn, vinas éy dyKaveoot
airvey Pind. N. 5.76; és 8 bypov dyndva . .poorriacerat Soph. ae.
1237, etc. 3. the bend’ in animals’ legs, Xen. Cyn. + I. aes
any nook ot bend, as the jutting angle of a wall, dyed 7 ixeos
Il. 16. 702, cf. Hdt. 1. 180; _ bend or So pega -
in Soph. Aj. 805, seem to stern I
pee ronan near ihe wath of the Simois; also ¢he jutting land which
a bay, Strab, 580; dyxdves miOdpas the ribs which support the
‘horns of the cithara, Ath. 637 C, Hesych. IIT. the proverb yAvxis
a is used Kar’ dvrlppacty of a difficulty, Plat. Phaedr. 257 D, Ath.
are said to be derived from a long bend or reach in the mile, |
Aadpopros.
Paroemiogr., Interpp. ad ll. c.; in Plat. Com. #4. 4, however yAveis
| dyedy seems to be=mapayxddicya, a thing to be embraced, treasure.
(For the Root, v. dykos.)
Gykwviokos, 6, Dim. of dyxwy, Hero Spir. 228, Lxx; -foxvov, 7d,
Hero Spir. 229.
aykwvicpds, of, 6, a bending, reach, of an estuary, Eust. 1712. 29.
GyKkovo-cdys, és, curve-shaped, curved, Bito Mech. 110.
ayAa-epos, ov, bright-haired, h. Hom. 18. 5.
éyAata, Ion. ty, %, (dyAads) splendour, beauty, adornment, of any-
thing splendid or showy, as opp. to what is useful, «05ds re wal dyA.
kat dvecap Od. 15. 78; dyAainge wero0as (Ep. dat.) Il. 6. 510; of
Penelope's personal appearance, Od. 18. 180: in bad sense, pomp, show,
vanity, dyAains évexev xopéew xvas 17. 310; and in pl. vanities, 17.
44, Eur. El. 175. 2, festive joy, triumph, glory, Pind. O. 13. 18,
ete.; pydé mor dyAaias drovaiaro Soph. El. 211: in pl, festivities,
merriment, Hes. Sc. 272, 285.—The word is poét., and in Trag. only
found in lyr. passages, but occurs in Xen. Eq. 5, 8, Ael. N. A. 10. 13, etc.
dyhaito, Hipp. 666. 45, Aecl.: f. Att. dyAai® (é7-) Ar. Eccl. 575:
aor. #7yAdioa Theocr. Ep. 1. 4, Anth., etc., (@7-) Ar. Fr. 548:—Pass.,
y. infr, (dyAads). To make bright or splendid, glorify, honour,
Gavaras jyAdioey xapiow Epitaph. in C. I. 2439, cf. Plut. 2. 965 C,
Ael. N. A. 8. 28. 2. to give as an ornament or honour, aol, Baxxe,
qavbe povoay dydaifopey Carm. Pop. 8 (in Bgk. Lyr. Gr.), cf. Theocr.
1, c—But II. earlier only in Med. and Pass. to adorn oneself
or be adorned with a thing, take delight in, o€ gnu divapmepes dyAai-
ea8at (sc. iors) Il. 10. 331 (this fut. is the only form in Hom., even
of compds.); dams roovros Ovpdy dydat{erar Simon, Iamb. 7. 70;
dyAaifer@ar povorxds év dur Pind. O. 1. 22; comically, €Aaiw pd-
avos iyyAaiopévn Ephipp. np. 2. IIT. in Antiph. Incert. 37,
Pors. restored émnyAaiter’ for #yAdifey (intr.); but Hesych. cites
dyAat(er* OdAAe.—Never used in Trag. or good Att. Prose.
GyAdiopa, 75, an ornament, honour, Aesch. Ag. 1312; 7d untpds aya.
Eur. Hel. 11, cf. 282; of the hair of Orestes placed as an offering on his
father's tomb, Aesch. Cho. 193, Soph. El. go8, cf. Eur. El. 325; of
a sarcophagus, Epigr. Gr. 325.—Poét. word, used in late Prose, as dyA.
uray, of the rose, Ach. Tat. 2.1.
dyAaiopés, 6, an adorning, an ornament, pnuarov Plat. Ax, 369 D.
ayhaiorés, 7, dv, also ds, dv, verb, Adj. of d-yAat(w, adorned, Hesych.;
ayhaiaros xupa Jo. Chr. 7. 313.
dyhaé-Borpus, v, gen. vos, with splendid bunches, Nonn. D. 18. 4
&yha6é-yuros, ov, beautiful-limbed, “HBa Pind. N. 7. 6.
Gyha6-SevBpos, ov, with beautiful trees, Pind. O. 9. 32.
GyAa6-Swpos, ov, with or bestowing splendid gifts, Anufrnp h. Hom.
Cer. 54, 192, 492.
dyAao-epyés, dv, (Epyov) ennobled by works, Maxim. 7. xar. 68.
Gya6-Opovos, ov, with splendid throne, bright-throned, Motoa Pind.
O. 13. 136; also in N. to. 1, with v. 1. dyAaé-QaKos.
GyAad0ip0s, ov, noble-hearted, Anth. P. 15. 40, 25.
GyAa6-Kapmos, ov, bearing beautiful or goodly fruit, of fruit-trees,
pyréat aya. Od. 7. 115., 11. 589; dyA. SueAla Pind. Fr. 83.—And so
in h. Hom. Cer. 4, 23, where it is an epith. of Demeter and the Nymphs,
as givers of the fruits of the earth; and in Pind, N. 3. 97, of Thetis, as
blessing the fruit of woman’s womb, vy. Bockh ad 1. (56).
GyAad-Koupos, ov, rich in fair youths, Képwos Pind. O. 13. 5.
GyAaé-Kwpos, ov, giving splendour to the feast, pavh Pind, O. 3. 10.
dyhao-pedns, és, brightly smiling, “Epws Poéta Lyr. ap. Jo. Lyd. de
Ostent. p. 282 ;—restored by Meineke for the vulg. d-yaApoedns.
Gyha6-pnris, os, 6, %, of rare wisdom, Tryph, 183.
ae st pepdos, ov, of beauteous form, Inscr. Vet. in C. I. 38, cf. Anth,
- 9. 524, al.
dyha6-trats, 5, 1}, rich in fair children, Opp. H. 2. 41, Epigr. Gr. 896.
dyha6-memos, ov, beautifully veiled, Q. Sm. 11. 240.
dya6-mnxus, ¥, gen. €0s, with beautiful arms, Nonn. D. 32. 80.
dyAa6-moros, ov, splendidly faithful, Hesych.
&yAa0-roéw, to make famous, Hermap. ap. Ammian.
dyhab-rupyos, ov, with stately towers, Tzetz. Hom. 417.
dyhads, 7, dv, also ds, dy Theogn. 985, Eur. Andr. 135 :—splendid,
shining, bright, often as epith. of beautiful objects, dyA. t5wp Il. 2. 307,
etc.; yuia 19. 385 ; pnpia Hes, Op. 3353 9Bns dyAadv dvOos Tyrt. 10,
28, cf. Theogn. lc.; of the sun, Emped. 172: then generally, splendid,
beautiful, dmowa Ul. 1. 23; dpa Ib. 213, etc. ; épya Od. 10. 223;
adoos Il. 2. 506; so also in Pind., ete. IL. of men, either beau-
tiful or famous, noble, Il. 2, 736, 826, etc.; c. dat, rei, famous for a
thing, xépa dyAads sarcastically, Il. x1. 385.—It is an old Ep. and Lyr.
word, being only found twice in Trag., in lyr. passages, dyAads @7Bas
Soph. O, T, 152 ; Nypidos dyAadv é5pay Eur. |. c.; but it occurs in late
poetry, ¢. g. Theocr, 28, 3, and the Adv, dyAads in Ar, Lys. 640: cf.
the derivs. dyAaitw, dyAdioua, dyAawy, (Akin perhaps to dyaAAw.)
[ayAtios, and so in compds, ]
Gyhas-reueros, ov, splendidly built, Or. Sib. 14. 125.
dyas-ripos, ov, splendidly honoured, often in Orph.
pAvrao-rplatvys, ov, 4, he of the bright trident, a name of Poseidon,
mu 0.1, 64, in ace, "AyAaorplawiy, cf. Béckh. praef. p. 39.
at ao-havijs, és, of bright appearance, Eccl.
iVAao-baphs, és, in splendid robe, Or. Sib. 3. 454.
inseee €s, splendidly shining, Maxim. 7. «at. 189, Or. Sib.
Per si ov, of splendid fame, Orph. H. 30. 4.
a FOS, ov, one who ‘ walks in beauty,’ Maxim. 7. Kar. 402.
re AO-hopros, ov, proud of one’s burden, Nonn. D, 7. 253.
, , mM”
ayaopurevtos — ayvupt.
Aao-ptrevtos, ov, beautifully planted, ddoos Manass. Chron,-4260.
“Gyha6é-devos, ov, with a splendid voice, Procl. h, Mus, 2.
dyAao-pars, .50s, %, the peony, =yAveuoldy, Acl. N. A. 14. 24.
dyhavpos, ov, =dyAads, Nic. Th. 62, 441. II. “AyAaupos, 4, a
daughter of Cecrops, worshipped on the Acropolis at Athens, Hat. 8. 53, 2.
é-yAapipws, Adv. without polish, inelegantly, Ath. 431 D.
a Wp, Bros, 6, }, bright-eyed, beaming, reden Soph. O. T. 214 (lyr.).
dyheunis, és, (yAedos) not sweet, sour, harsh, Xen. ap. Suid., whence
Zeune has received it (in comp.) for d-yAv«ts in Hier, 1, 21, and restored
it for drepés and dxAeéorarov in Occ. 8, 3 and 4; opp. to yAvxds
Arist. Probl. 4.12, 1; olvos Luc. Lexiph. 6; cf. Lob. Phryn. 536 :—
metaph. of the style of Thucyd. harsh, crabbed, Hermog.—In Nic. Al,
171, dyAevk} @4Aacoay should prob. be read for d-yAedunv.
d-y\nvos, ov, without yin, i.e. blind, Nonn. Jo. 9. v. 6.
ate gen. dyAi#os, not so well dyAiMos (Dind. Ar. Ach. 763), 4 :—
only used in pl.,a@ head of garlic, which is made up of several cloves,
Ar. I. c., Vesp. 680: cf. yéAyis.
d-yuoxpos, ov, not sticky, Hipp. 77 D, Theophr. C. P. 6. 11, 16.
a-yAvins, és, = dyAevens, q. v., Theophr. C. P. 6. 16, 2.
ios, ov, unhewn, Schol. Soph. O. C. 101.
dyhoooia, Att. -rria, 4, want of eloquence, Eur. Fr. 57.
a-yAwoos, Att. —rros, ov, without tongue, of the crocodile, Arist. Part.
An. 4. 11, 2; ofa flute (cf. yA@ooa m1. 1), Poll. 2. 108 :—Adv. —rws Id.
6. 145. II. tongueless, ineloquent, Lat. elinguis, Pind. N. 8. 4I,
Ar. Fr. 570, Anth., etc. 2.=BapBapos ; 006 “EAAds (="EAAnv)
ovr’ dyAwooos Soph. Tr. 1060.
Gypa, 76, (dyvups, aya) a fragment, Plut. Philop. 6.
dypés, 5, (Gyvum) a breakage, fracture of a bone, wept dypar title of
a treatise by Hipp. II. a broken cliff, crag, Eur. 1. T. 263 ; in
pl., Id. Bacch. 1094, Nic. Al. 391.
d-yvapmros, ov, unbending, inflexible, Orph. Lith. 27 ; 7d mpds Adovds
..@yvapnroy Plut. Cato Mi. r1, cf. Anth. Plan. 4. 278 :—in Aesch. Pr,
163, the metre requires a short penult.; Dind. suggests dyvapor, citing
Hesych. dkavOov (|. dyvagov)* ayvaprrov. .
d-yvamros, ov, of cloth, not fulled or carded, and so, new, Plut. 2.
691 D. II. not cleansed, unwashen, Ib. 169 C.
dyvi.dos, ov, (yvdnrw) =foreg., Ev. Matth. 9. 16, Marc. 2. 21.
Gyveta, 7, (dyvevw) purity, chastity, Soph. O. T. 864 (lyr.), Anth. P.
append. 99, N. T.; r&v Oe@v Antipho 116. 11. II. strict ob-
servance of religious duties, Plat. Legg. gog E, etc. :—in pl. purifications,
Isocr, 225 D, Pseudo-Phoc. 215, Joseph. B. J. prooem. ro.
ayveupa, 76, (dyvetw) chaste conduct, chastity, Eur. Tro. 501.
Gyveuriptov, 74, a place of purification, A. B. 267. 9, Eccl.
Gyveutixés, 4, dv, preserving chastity, opp. to dppodiotacrinés Arist.
HAL Y..20402 II. act. purificatory, 7d ayy. a sin-offering,
Philo 2. 206,
Gyvettpia, %, a female purifier, Gloss.
Gyvevw, f. evow: pf. #yvevea Dem. |. citand. To consider as part
of purity, make it a point of religion, c. inf., dyvetovar Eupuxov pndev
reiveww Hdt. 1.140: absol. to be pure, SpviBos bpus mas dy dyveton
paywy; Aesch. Supp. 226, cf. Plat. Legg. 837 C; c. acc. rei, xetpas
ayveve Eur, 1. T. 1227; dyvedoy Ovew Lys, 107. 39; dyvevers er
Alex. "Ameya. 1. 6: to keep oneself pure from, twés Dem. 618.
Io. II. act.=dyviw, to purify, Lat. lustrare, Antipho 119. 11.
Gyvedyv, Ovos, 6, a place of purity, per antiphr. for a brothel, Clearch,
ap. Ath. 515 F.
Gyvifw: f. Att. 1@: (dyvés). To make pure, to purify, cleanse away,
esp. by water (7d mip KaOaipea.., rd Hdwp dyvicer Plut. 2. 263 E),
Avjas) dyvioas éua Soph. Aj. 655; ri Twos, xépas ods dyvioas pudo-
varos Eur. H.F. 1324; freq. in Lxx, N, T. :—late also in Med., but cf.
dparyvicu, II. dyv. tov Oavdvra to hallow the dead by fire, so
that he may be received with favour by the gods below, Soph. Ant. 545,
cf. Diphil. Incert. 3. 1 :—Pass., owpad’ HyvicGy mupi Eur, Supp. 1211:
hence 2. to burn up, destroy, Soph. Fr. rig.
dyvos, a, ov, made of d-yvos or withy, Plut. 2. 693 F.
dyvopa, 74, a purification, expiation, parpGov ayv. pévou, of Orestes,
Aesch. Eum, 325 (lyr.); also in Lxx.
Gyviopds, }, purification, expiation, dy. moeic@a Dion. H. 3. 22;
Tois ayv. Tois mpd* T&v Oecpopopiav C. 1. 3562; ayy. 7@ vdare LXx
(Num. 6. 3).
dyvuoréos, a, ov, verb, Adj. to be purified, Eur. I. T. 1199.
& yptov, 76, a means of purifying (cf. weptppayvtjpiov), Hero 219.
dyworns, ov, 6, a purifier, like dyvirns, Gloss.
dynorikés, 7, dv, (dyvi(w) =dyveurixds 11, Bust. 43. 6.
dyvirgs [7], ov, 6, (dyvitw) a purifier, Oeot dyvirar Poll. 1.
24. II. one who requires purification, like ixérns, Hesych.,
A. B. 338 (ubi ayirns).
dyvoéw, Ep. dyvoréw, 3 sing. subj. dyvoujor Od. 24. 218: impf.
jyyvoour Isocr., etc.: fut. dyvonow Bacchyl. 31, Isocr. 285 C, Dem. 885.
2., 1266. 19: aor. #yyvénoa Aesch, Eum. 134, Thuc., ete., Ep. jyvoinea
Il. 2. 807, Hes. Th., also Ep. contr, 3 sing. dyvwaaoxe Od. 23. 95: pf.
ayvonka Plat. Soph, 221 D, Alex. Amoxomr. i :—Pass., fut. (of med.
form) dyvoncopat, v. infr.; dyvonOpaopat v.1. Luc. J. Trag. 5: aor.
Wyvonony, v. infr.: pf. yyvdnpuar Isocr. Antid. § 182, Plat. (This Verb
implies a form d~yvoos =ayvws 11; for it cannot be compd. of a— priv.,
voéw, cf, a—I, fin. For the Root, y. sub yeyvwonw.) Not to perceive
or know, Lat. ignorare; Hom., almost always in Ep. aor., dvip’ d-yvoinaao™
badd from not recognising him, Od. 20. 15, cf. Thuc. 2. 49, Plat. Phaedr.
228 A; but mostly with negat., od jyvoincey he perceived or knew
well (vy, supr.); pydiv dyvde learn all, Eur. Andr, Soc Coren J
Le Sz
mostly c, acc. to be ignorant of, Hat. 4. 156, Soph. Tr. 78, Plat.; éavrods
ayy. to forget their former selves, Dem. 151.7; Thy wéAus ay. not to
discern public opinion, Id. 413. 11, etc.; also mept tivos Plat, Phaedr,
277 D3; also c. gen. pers. added, dyvooiyres dAAHAY 8 Te A€-yomer
Plat. Gorg. 517 C :—dependent clauses are added in part., ris. , d-yvoet
Tov éxeibev médenov dedpo Hfovra ; Dem. I 3.173 or with a Conjunct.,
ovdels d-yvoet br... , Id. 565. 8, etc.; dyvodv ei... Xen. An. 6. 5, 12—
Pass. not to be known, Plat. Euthyphro 4 A, Hipp. Ma. 294 D, ete. ;
dyvoodpeva bry ..dyabd éore Id. Rep. 506 A; tyyvohabae fdpracw
bre. . Id. Legg. 797 A; imedduBavoy dyvohcecbat they expected shat
they should escape notice, Dem. 310. 7; kaipdv ob mapebévra ovd" dy-
vonbévra Id. 326, 25, ef. Isocr. Antid. l.c.; 7d jyvonuéva unknown
parts, Arr. An. 7.1, 4. II. absol. to go wrong, make a false
step, first in Antipho 134. 30, Isocr. 167 C; part. dyvody ignorantly, by
mistake, Andoc. 29. 28, Xen. An, 7. 3, 38, Arist.: in moral sense, fo be
ignorant of what is right, to act amiss, Polyb. 5. 11, 5, cf. Ep. Hebr. 5. 2.
dyvénpa, 7d, a fault of ignorance, oversight, ayy. érepov mpocayvoeiv
Theophr. H. P. 9. 4, 8, cf. Lxx, N.T.
dyvonréov, verb. Adj., with negat., ob« dyv. one must not fail to remark,
Diosc. prooem. 1, Philo.
dyvontixés, 7, dv, mistaken, ra d. mparrew Arist, Eth. E. 7. 13, 3-
dyvoul, 7%, (v. sub yeyvconw) want of perception, ignorance, ayvoia
Aesch. Ag. 1596 ; dyvoias tro Supp. 499; fv im’ dyvolas dpas whom
seeing you pretend not to know, Soph. Tr. 419; dyvolg é¢apaprévew
Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 38, cf. Thuc. 8. 92, 11, Ar. Ay. 577, Dem. :—in logic,
% Tod EXéyxou dyv., ignoratio elenchi, ignorance of the conditions of a
valid proof, Arist. Soph. Elench. 4, 10, cf. 5, 5-6. II. =dyvénua,
a mistake, Dem. 271. 15., 1472.5. [In Poets sometimes dyvoid, Soph.
Tr. 350, Ph. 129; and this is old Att., acc. to Ael. Dion. ap. Eust.
1579. 29, cf. Moer. 191, Lob, Phryn. 494. Cf. dvora.]
ayvoréw, Ep. for dyvoéw.
dyvoowrws, Adv. of dyvoéw, ignorantly, Arist. Top. 2. 9, 4.
Gyvo-rovds, dv, making pure, Eccl.
Gyvo-médos, ov, (roAgw) pure, Anuhrnp Orph. H. 18, 12.
act. making pure, Id. Arg. 38.
Gyvi-pirros, ov, pure-flowing, morapds Aesch. Pr. 435 (lyr.): post. form.
ayvés, 9, dv, (ayos) full of ayos or religious awe, Hom, (only in Od.),
etc. : I. of places and things dedicated to gods, hallowed, holy,
sacred, éoprh Od. 21. 259; of frankincense, dyv?) 6544 Kenophan. 1. 7
Bgk.; dAgos h. Hom. Merc. 187, Pind. ; répevos Id. P. 4. 363; #dwp Id.
I. 6. 109 ; mupds dyvdrarar waryai Id. P. 1. 41; aiOnp Aesch, Pr. 281;
dos, Aourpév Soph. El. 86, Ant. 1201; @dpara Id. Tr. 287; xpyorH-
pia Eur. Ion 243, etc.; x@pov ob dyvoy mareiy a spot not holy to
tread on, Soph. O. C. 37. 2. of divine persons, chaste, pure, Hom.,
mostly of Artemis, xpuad@povos “A. dyvh Od. 5.123, cf. 18. 202, al. ;
also, d. Mepcepdvera 18. 202, cf. h. Cer. 337, 439; of Demeter, h. Cer.
203; dyval Gea, of Demeter and Persephoné, C. I. 5431, 56433; of
other gods, as Apollo, Pind. P. 9.112; Zeus, Aesch, Supp. 652 ;—also
of the attributes of gods, @e@v oéBas Soph. O. T. 830, cf. Ph.
1289. II. after Hom., of persons, wndefiled, chaste, pure, of
maidens, Pind. P. 4.183, Aesch. Ag. 244, Fr. 238; so of Hippolytus,
Eur. Hipp. 102; and c. gen., Aéxous dyvov déuas Tbh. 1003; yaar ayvol
Plat. Legg. 840 D; dyv?) dw dvdpds avvovotas Jus}. ap. Dem, 1371.
23. 2. pure from blood, guiltless, innocent, dyvol robm rhvb_ rhv
xopnv Soph. Ant. 889; dayvds xeipas Eur. Or. 1604; pnrporrdvos..,
760° dyvds dv Id. El, 1607, cf. 1. A. 940; 66° ayvds Hv, says Her-
cules, when I had been purified from blood, Soph. Tr. 258: c. gen.,
dyvos atparos Eur. Hipp. 316; dvov Plat. Legg. 759 C. 3.
generally, in moral sense, @. xplots pure, upright, Pind. O. 3. 373 yuxiis
quaAia a, Xen, Symp. 8, 15, etc. 4. Aaparpos derds déuas dyvov
ioxew to keep the body pure from food, abstain from .., Eur. Hipp.
138. 5. év dyv@ iCeo@ar on pure, holy ground, Aesch. Supp.
223. III, Adv., dyv@s nat rabapa&s h. Hom. Ap, 121, Hes.
Op. 339; 4. Exe Xen. Mem. 3. 8, 1o.—Cf. drytos fin. : ;
dyvos*%, Att. 6 (Heind. Plat. Phaedr. 230 B),=Avyos, a willow-like
tree, the branches of which were strewed by matrons on their beds at the
Thesmophoria, vitex agnus castus (still called dyveia), h. Hom. Mere.
410, Chionid. “Hp. 2, ubi v. Meineke, cf. Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 49. (It was
associated with the notion of chastity from the likeness of its name to
ayvés, 7, ov.) II. dyvos, 6, name of a fish, Ath. 356 A. iil.
a kind of bird, Suid.
dyvé-oropos, ov, with pure mouth, Tzetz. Chil. 6. 36.
dyvo-raAns, és, worshipped in holy rites, @éyus Orph. Arg. 551.
d&yvorns, 770s, 4, (ayvds) purity, chastity, C. 1. 1133, 2 Ep. Cor. 2. 2.
dyvuGes, wy, ai, stones hung to the threads of the warp to keep them
straight, Plut. 2. 156 B; cf. Poll. 7. 36, and v. sub Aata, kavdv. ;
dyvipe, 3 dual dyvirov Hom. (v. infr.): fut. dgw (war—) IL 8. 403:
aor. 1 éaga Hom. («ar— Plat.), #éa Il. 23. 392; imper. afov 6. 300;
part. dfas 16, 371, Eur. Hel. 1598 (but in Lys. 100. 5 (xaT-)edfavres,
perth, to distinguish it from the 1 aor, of d@yw); inf. dgac Ap. Rh.:—
II.
“Pass., pres. (v. infr.): aor. 2 éaynv Hom. and Att. (v. infr.): pf act.
(in pass. sense) gaya, Ion. érya (but only in comp, xar-) Hes., Hdt., Att. :
a pf. pass. xat-€aypac Luc. Tim. 10. — (@yvupu orig. had the digamma,
which remained in the form savdgas (v. earayvuju), and in the Aeol.
Féaye, Ahrens D. Acol. 32; so that the Root was Fay, whence dy7 [a],
_d-ayhs, vav-dryds, dypés, peth. derh; cf. Skt. bhai, bhanagmi (frango),
bhaigas (fractura).) [@ by nature, as appears from the pf. aya, Ion,
nya; in aor. pass. édynv Hom. and later Ep. commonly shorten the
penult., (whereas in Att. sa7-e@ynv is always found); so in the un-
augm. form a is short, v. supr.; even Hom, however has é@yny, Il. 11-
e.
: wr. tois éy TH vnt Thuc. 1. 137, cf. Plat. Rep. 375 E, al.
r
12 ayveodys
p59 To break, shiver, etow 8 domid’ eage Il. 7. 270;
vydv 23. 392; appara ..dtav7’ (i.e, dgavre, agreeing with tmmot) év
mpary puz@ Il. 16. 371; vnds..éagay xdpara Od. 3. 298; but, mpd re
xdbpar’ éagey broke the waves, Od. 5. 385 ; dyvuroy tAny crashed through
it, of wild boars, Il. 12. 148; dyvvor xepavvdy Anth. Plan. 250,—Pass.,
with pf. €@ya, to be broken or shivered, &v xelpecow ayn figos Il. 3.
367, cf. 16. 801; év Kavdd éd-yn SoArxov Sépu 13. 162; marayos .. dyvu-
Hevday (sc. of the trees), 16. 769 ; vnav e dpa dyvupevdor (cf. vavd~
yor) Od. 10. 123; Tov 8 eedxopévoro madi ayer dfées bywor as the
arrow was drawn back out of the*wound the barbs broke (where others
join madw dyer, were bent back and broken), Il. 4. 214; in Hdt. 1. 185,
7, Torapos mep) Kapmds Todds dyvipevos is merely a river with a broken,
i.e. winding, course :—metaph., dyvvro xm the sound spread around,
Hes. Se. 279, 348; so, xéAabdos dyvipevos 5d ordyaros, of the notes
of song, Pind. (?) Fr. 238. The Act. never appears in Prose, and the
Pass. once, in Hdt.; the compd. xardyvupz being in far more general
use, v. sub voc. Later forms are (car)doow, (kar)ayvi.
dyvains, es, (ef50s) like a willow, Theophr. H. P. 3. 18, 4.
Gyvapovew, to be dyvipov, to act without right feeling, act unfairly,
Xen. Hell. 1. 7, 33; dyv. eis or mpds twa to act unfeelingly or unfairly
towards one, Dem. 257. 14 (in pf.), 309. 25, Apollod. Ad«. 1; with a neut.
Adj., uh vey Ta Ovnrd Ovnrds dv dyvoudver Trag. ap. Clem. Al. 521;
dy. wept twa, wepi Tt Plut. Cam, 28, Alcib. 19:—Pass. to be irly
treated, Id. 2. 484 A; dyvnyovnbeis Id. Cam. 18, etc.
dyvopootvn, %, want of acquaintance with a thing, want of knowledge,
Plat. Theaet. 199 D. 2. want of sense, folly, Theogn. 3 sense-
less pride, arrogance, obstinacy, Hdt. 2. 172, Eur. Bacch. 885 (lyr.) ;
pos ayy. tpdmecbar Hat. 4. 93; ayvapootvn xpacbat Id, 5. 83; im
dyvapootvns 9. 3. 3. want of feeling, unkindness, unfairness,
Soph. Tr, 1266 (1. susp.), Dem. 311. 7; d@yv. TUxns, Lat. iniquitas for-
tunae, Id, 297. 7. 4. in pl. misunderstandings, Xen. An. 2. 5, 6.
Gyvapwv, ov, gen. ovos, (yun) ill-judging, senseless, Theogn. 1260
(si vera 1.), Pind. O. 8. 79, Plat. Phaedr. 275 B; opp. to perd Aopopod
mparrew Menand. Incert. 267; inconsiderate, Hipp. Aér. 290:—Adv.
—éves, senselessly, Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 11, etc.; dyv. €xew Dem. 25.18. 2.
headstrong, reckless, arrogant, (in Comp. —ovégrepos) Hdt. 9. 41; in
Sup., Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 26. _ 3. unfeeling, unkind, hard-hearted,
PoiBw Te Kapol pi) yévncO’ dyvdpoves Soph. O. C. 86; of judges, Xen.
Mem. 2. 8, 5; joined with dydptoros, Id. Cyr. 8. 3, 49, cf. Mem. 2. 10,
3; of Midias, Dem. 546. 3; 2 dyvdpoy, i.e. fortune, Isocr. Epist. 10, 3:
—esp. ignoring one's debts, Ulp. ad Dem. 25. 19; dyv. mept Tas dmobd-
ces Luc, Hermot. Io. 4. unknowing, in ignorance, ayy. mavacbat
Hipp. 343. 20. II. of things, senseless, brute, Aeschin. 88. 37; also,
ppovovcay Ovnra Kove ayvdpova (neut, pl.) Soph. Tr. 473. 2.
pass. ill-judged of, unforeseen, Parthen. —__ IIT. of horses, without the
teeth that tell the age (-yvdpoves) Poll. 1. 182; cf. dmoyvapav. [ayv-,
only in Manetho 5. 338.]
G-yvapirros, ov, unascertained, Theophr. H. P. 1. 2, 3. :
Gyvas, Gros, 6, }, (yeyvwona, yavat, cf. Lob. de Adject. Immobil.
4,9): I. pass. unknown, mostly of persons, dyv@res GAAHAois
Od. 5.79; Gyvas pds dyer’ elwe Aesch. Cho. 677, cf. Supp. 993,
Soph. Ph. 1008; dyvads marpt clam patre, Eur. Ion 14; so iw Prose,
b. of things,
k, obscure, unintelligible, puvh, pOdyyos Aesch. Ag. 1051, Soph. Ant.
Tool ; dyv. déxnots, a dark, vague suspicion, Id. O. T. 681. ir 2.
not known, obscure, ignoble, dyv., axdens Eur. I. A. 19; od« dyvdra
viray a victory not unknown to fame, Pind, I. 2. 19. TI. act. not
knowing, ignorant, Soph. O. T. 1133; cod pay Tuxdv dyvGros unable
to appreciate me, Ib. 677; dyvas, Tt divara . . Xen. Occ. 20,13. IIT.
c. gen., where the sense fluctuates between pass. and act., xOav obt ayy.
Onpa&v Pind. P. 9. 103, cf. I. 2. 443 dyvG@res GAAHAw Thuc. 3. 533 6
ayy. Tay dé-yow Arist. Soph. Elench. 22, 4. s
ayvoota, 4, a not knowing, ignorance, Hipp. Vet. Med. 11; ovppopas
dyv. Eur. Med. 1204; 8:0 riv GAApAwY ayy. from not knowing one
another, Thuc. 8. 66: absol., opp. to -yv@ats, Plat. Soph. 267 B. = IT.
a being unknown, obscurity, Plat. Menex. 238 D.
dyvaoow, =dyvotw, a pres. only used in late Poets, as Musae. 249,
Dion. P. 173, Coluth, 8, Nonn., etc., as also in Luc. Ep, Sat. 25 (with
v. 1. dyvoeis), prob. formed backward from the Hom. form dyvdoacxe
(v. sub dyvoéw) on the analogy of Atpd&aow, etc., cf. Lob, Phryn. 607 sq.
G-yvworos, ov, unknown, rwi Od. 2. 175 (or, peth., unexpected) :
unheard of, forgotten, like dt5ndos, Mimnerm. 5. 7; y- sub ova, I.
1; dy. és viv Eur. I. T. 94:—so also in the form dyvatos, ywrd
KovK peta M4 pot Soph. O. T. 58; ayvwra rois Oeopévors Ar, Ran.
926. 2. not to be known, dyvwarov twa Tebxew Od. 13. 191 ;
navrecot Ib. 397; dyvwordraro yh@aooav most unintelligible in tongue,
Thuc. 3. 94- 8. in Plat. and Arist. not a subject of knowledge,
unknowable, dkoya kal ayy. Plat. Theaet. 202 B, cf. Arist. Metaph. 6. 10,
18; in Comp. harder to know, Ib. 1 (min.). 3, I. 4, as the name of
a divinity at Athens, v7) rov” Ayvworov Luc. Philop. 9, cf. Act. Ap. 17. 23;
in pl. Oe@v .. dvopa{opéva dyvdoraw Paus. 1. 1, 4. II. act.
not knowing, ignorant of, yevdéwv Pind, O, 6, 113, ef. Luc. Hale. 3.—
Ady. —rws, Clem. Al. en poate
& vo, poet. for dvagnpaiva, Il. 21. 347.
Gyéts, 9, (dyxw) a throttling, like dyxévn, E.M. 194,50.
%, (yoyyt¢w) abstinence from murmuring, patience, Eccl,
4
ay ov, not murmuring, Eccl.
4-yo . ov, not to be bewitched or beguiled, Synes. 135 B. a1.
Act. without guile; Adv. —rTws, Cic. Att. 12. 3, I.
d-yopdtos, ov, without grinders, dy. ald toothless age, Diocles Incert. ah §
Soe
. '
dyopaCw.
G-yoppwros, ov, not nailed, unfastened, Jo. Chtys.
Giyéviiros, ov, (yévu) without a knee, Arist. Incess. An. 9, 4.
metaph., not bending the knee, inflexible, Soct. H. E. 6. 15.
plants, without knots or joints, Theophr. H. P. 4. 8, 7-
dyovéw, to be dyovos or unfruitful, Theophr. H. P. 9, 18. 3, al.
Gyovia, 7, unfruitfulness, Plut. Rom. 24. ;
Gyovos, ov, (-yovn): I. pass. unborn, Il. 3. 40 (which Augustus
translated childless, Suet. Oct. 65). 2. unborn, not yet born, Eur.
Phoen. 1597. II. act. not producing, unfruitful, impotent, barren,
of animals both male and female, Hipp. Aph. 1255, Art. 807, Arist.
G. A. 1.7, 2 (in Comp.), etc.; rémorcw dydvors, travail without issue,
bringing no children to the birth, Soph. O. T. 27, cf. Hes. Op. 242,
Hdt. 6. 139. b. of plants, Theophr. H. P. 1. 13, 4, al.; of sandy
soil, Justin. M. 348 B. ce. metaph., dy. juépa a day unlucky for
begetting children, Hipp. 1053 D; dy. mouris, opp. to “yévipos, Plat.
2. 348 B:—in the Pythag. language 7 was an dyovos apiOpos, not being
divisible by any number, nor a factor of any number under 12 (cf. det-
mapBevos), Clem. Al. 811. 2. c. gen. not productive of, barren of or
in, gopias Plat. Theaet. 150C, cf.157 C; Onpiov Menex. 237D; xaxdv
ay. Bios Id. Ax. 370 D. III. childless, -yévos Eur. H. F. 887,
v. supr.
Byccs, ov, unmourned, Aesch. Th. 1063 (lyr.).
Gyopé [ty], as, Ion. dyoph, fs, h: (dyelpw). Any assembly, esp.
an Assembly of the People, opp. to the Council of Chiefs (BovAn, @@xos)
Il. 2. 51, 93, sq-, Od. 2. 26, etc.; the absence of dyopal BovAnpédpot
among the Cyclopes (Od. 9. 112) is a mark of barbarism. In the dyopd,
sitting was the proper posture, Il. 2. 96, cf. 99 ; standing denoted tumult
or terror, 18. 246; dyopal TlvAdribes, of the Amphictyonic Council at
Pylae, Soph. Tr. 638, cf. Ion 1, 3; in Pind., even of the gods, paxdpwy
dy. 1. 8. 59, cf. A. B. 210.—Phrases, some of which may belong to
signf. 11. I, xa@i¢ew d-yopny to hold an assembly, opp. to Avew dy. to
dissolve it, Od. 2. 69, cf. Il. 1. 305; ayopnvie kadéav, xnptooer Il. 1,
54., 2. 51; ayopiy moreta0ar or ridecOar, els tiv ay. elovévar, dyetpecOar,
ayopnvbe KabéCecOar Hom., etc.—This sense is more freq. in Ep. than
Att., but we have dyopdy ovvayew and ovAAéyew Xen. An. 5. 7, 33
moteiv Aeschin. 57. 37:—in late Prose, dy. diaav mpodeivar, katacTH-
gag@at, to express the Rom. conventus agere, Luc. Bis Acc. 4 and
12. 2. generally, a tribe, people, Pind. N. 3. 32. II. the place of
Assembly, Rom. forum, rods & ebp’ civ dyop7 Il. 7. 382; va op ay. TE
Oémis Te 11. 807, cf. 2. 788., 7. 345, Od. 6. 266., 8. 5, sq.; also in pl.,
Od. 8, 16. 2. as in Hom, the dyopd was used not only for meet-
ings, trials at law and other public purposes, it is likely that it was also
used as a market-place, like the Roman Forum, but the first passage in
which this distinctly appears seems to be in Epigr. Hom. 14. 5, moAAa
pev civ dyoph mwdetpeva, TOAAA 8 dryuais; but it is freq. in all later
authors (though signfs. 11. 1 and 11. 2 are often blended), mpupvors
deyopas ém Pind. P. 5. 125 ; Geol... dyopas énioxowor Aesch. Th. 272;
péon Tpaxwlov dy. Soph. Tr. 424; ote dyopa obre dora SéxeaOat
Thue. 6. 44; in Theogn. 268 ods .. eis dy. épyerat is a sign of poverty;
but ¢o frequent or lounge in the market was held to be disreputable, éAvyass
..dyopas xpalvaw kixhov Eur. Or. 91g; é& dyopas ef Ar. Eq. 181, etc.;
cf, dyopatos 11; els dy. éuBddAew to go into the forum, i.e. be a citizen,
Lycurg. 148. 23; év TH dy. épyd{eca: to trade in the market, Dem.
1308. 9; «is THv dy. wAdrrew 71 to make it for the market, Id. 47+
14. III. the business of the dryopa: 1. public speaking, gift of speak-
ing, jets in pl., éox’ dyopdew withheld him from speaking, I. 2. 2753
of & dyopas dydpevov Ib. 788, cf. Od. 4.818; gdiy dvt’ dyopas Béuevos
Solont. 2. things sold in the d-yopa, the market, provisions, Lat. annona;
d-yopay mapackevacey, Lat. commeatum offerre, to hold a market for any
one, Thue. 7. 40, Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 11 ; dy. mapéxew Thuc. 6. 50, Xen., etc. ;
dyew Xen. An. 5. 7, 33; etc.; opp. to dyopa xpijc@a, to have supplies,
Xen. An. 7. 6, 245 ris dy. eipyecBar to be barred from it, Thuc. 1.
67, Plut. Pericl. 293 dyopas mepinérrew to stop the market Dion, H.
10. 43; dy. EdevOEpa, i.e. abapd tav dviwv ndvTwy, Arist. Pol. Vedas
3, ef, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 35 opp. to dy. dvarynata Arist. Pol. 7. 12,73 of
ék THs ary. market people, Xen. An. 1. 2, 18, cf. Ar. Eq. 181. _b. market,
sale, dry. Tav BiBXiwy, Tov mwapPévev Luc. Indoct, 19, Ael. V. H. 4. 1;
cf. Nicoch. Kévr. 2, et ibi Meineke. IV. as a mark of time d-yopa
mH Bovea the forenoon, when the market-place was full, and the ordinary
business was going on, dyopis mAnOvotons Hat. 4. 181 ; d-yopas mAy=
Ootons Xen. Mem, I. I, 10; trept or dup dyopdy mAAPovcay Id. An.
2.1, 7., I. 8, Tj ev ayopa mAnbovon Plat. Gorg. 469 D; also called
dyophs mAnOuipn, Hat. 2. 173+ 7- 223; poét., év dyopG mAHGovTos SxAou
Pind. P. 4. 151; mply d-yopdy mendndévar Pherecr, Ai’rép. 9 ;—opp. to
dryopijs SidAvors the time just after mid-day, when they went home
from market, Hdt. 3. 104, cf. Xen. Oec, 12, 1.
dyopdteo [ay], fut. dow Ar. Lys. 633, ayop Lxx (Neh, to. 31): aor,
iyyopaca Xen, Hell. 7. 2, 18, Dem., etc. ; Pf. ayépaka Arist. Oec. 2 34
5, Polyb.:—Med., aor. tyopacduny Dem. 1223. 20: pf. tryépagyae
(v. infr.) :—Pass., aor. 7yopdc0ny Id. 1360. 19: pf. tyyopacpau Isae, 71
22, Menand. Incert. 214. To be in the d-yopd, frequent it: ar
‘yovaties dry. kat karndevovar, in Egypt, Hat. 2. 35. 4. bps | OP Ate
Phys. 2. 4, 2: to occupy the market-place, of troops. Thue 6 3 ; 2.
to buy in the market, buy, purchase, Tweiv, dyopétew am” ‘Ach 62 :
i J . 625,
cf. Pl. 984; émrfdera dy. Xen. An. 1. 5, 10; and this became the com.
mon sense:—Med. to buy for oneself, Xen, An, 1. 3,14, Dem, 1215. 2;
pf. pass. in med. sense, dvr? rod iyopdoOat abrots roy olvoy Dem. 129.
i 3. as a mark of idle fellows, to haunt the d-yopa, loun ree
Corinna and Pind. ap. Schol. Ar, Ach. 720; dyophadryeveros (a othe oe
ayopages dyévetos) obdeis nor shall any one lounge in the é-yopa. till he has
2.
II. of
ayopaios — aypavaos.
gota beard, Dind. Ar. Eq. 1373; d-yopa(e els modu, stroll in, Thuc. 6. 51;
Ch. 8q. 15, 2. [4y- properly ; but @y- in Com. Anon. 4. p. 620.]
dyopaios [ay} ov, fem. also d-yopaia (as epith. of Artemis and Athena,
Paus. 5. 15, 4., 3. 11, 9, etc.). In, of, or belonging to the d-yopa, Zebs
"Ay. as guardian of popular assemblies, Hdt. 5. 46, Aesch. Eum. 973
(lyr.), Eur. Heracl. 70; “Eppijs “Ay. as patron of traffick, Ar. Eq. 297,
cf. C. I. 2078, 2156, Paus. 1, 15, ©; and generally, @eot dy. Aesch.
Ag. 90; cf. Th. 272. 2. of things, ra dy. details of market-
business, Plat. Rep. 425 C: dpros dy., a particular kind of good bread,
Ath. 109 D. Il. frequenting the market, 5 dy. dxXos, dijpos
Xen. Hell. 6. 2, 23, Arist. Pol. 4. 3, 2., 6. 4, 14, etc.; 70 dy. TAROos . .
70 mept rds Tpdces Kal tds dvds Kal ras éumoplas Kat Tas KamnAcias
StarpiBor Ib, 4. 4, 10 :—dyopaio (with or without dv@paor), of, those
who frequented the dyopd, loungers in the market, Lat. circumforanei,
subrostrani, Hdt. 1. 93., 2.41; opp. to €umopo, Xen. Vect. 3, 13 :—
hence generally, the common sort, low fellows (cf. d-yopd 11. 2, d-yopd¢w
3), Ar. Ran. 1015, Plat. Prot. 347 C, Theophr. Char. 6, Act. Ap. 17. 5;
and, in Comp., the baser sort, Ptolem. ap. Ath. 438 F:—hence Ady.,
Gyopaiws Aéyeww Dion, H. de Rhet. to. 11. 2. of things, low,
mean, vulgar, common, okwppata Ar. Pax 750; Tovs vods dyopaious
rrov .. 70d Id. Fr. 397; dy. gudta Arist. Eth. N. 8. 13, 6, cf. Ib. 6,
4. III. generally, proper to the dyopa, skilled in, suited to forensic
speaking, Plut. Pericl. 11 :—d-yopaios (sc. #pépa), a court-day, Tas ay.
moreia@at Strabo 629: also, dyeuv Tov d-yopaiov Joseph. A. J. 14. 10, 21,
cf. dyopd 11. 1, fin., Act. Ap. 19. 38; (in this sense some Gramm. write
proparox. dydpatos, as in most Edd. of N. T.) :—Adyv. -ws, in forensic
style, Plut. C. Gracch. 4, Anton. 24.
GyopGvopéw, to be dyopavdpos, Alex. Paid. 1, Dion. H. 10. 48, C. I.
2483. 20; pf. -nxa Dio C. 52. 32.
Gyopavopia, 7, the office of dyopayépos, Arist. Pol. 7. 12, 7, C. 1.
1104, al.
Gyopavopicés, 7, dv, of or for the dyopavdpos or his office, dy.
Grra Plat. Rep. 425 D; vépipa Arist. Pol. 2. 5, 21; tTemal C. I.
1716. II. for Lat. aedilicius, Dion. H. 6.95, Plut. Pomp. 53.
GyopGvéptov, 74, the court of the dyopavéuos, Plat, Legg. 917 E, C. I.
2374 e. 44 (add.), 2483. 25.
dyopavopios, ov, of or in the forum, mepimaros C. I. 3545.
bpoptintaot, 6, aclerk of the market, who regulated buying and selling
there, Ar. Ach. 723, al., Lys. 165. 34, freq. in C.1., v. Ind. iv; ef.
Bockh P. E. 1. 67, Dict. of Antiqq. II. to translate the Lat.
Aedilis, an officer who had similar duties, Dion, H. 6. go, Plut. 2. 658 D.
dyopdopar, almost wholly used in the Ep. forms, pres. dyopdac0e,
impf. #yopaacbe, fryopdwyro, aor. I only in 3 sing. dyophaaro (v. infr.) :
but 2 sing. impf. 7yop® occurs in Soph.; inf. d-yopac@a: in Theogn.
159: aor. I edayopnOets (v. ednyopéw) Pind. I. 1. 73: in Hdt. 6. 11 the
Mss. give the Ep. form #yopdwvro: Dep. To meet in assembly,
sit in debate, of 5& Oeot map Znvt KaOqpevar Fyopéwyro Il. 4. 1: also,
like dyopedw, to speak in the assembly, harangue, 6 opw éidppovéar
dyopnaaro Il. 1. 73., 9. 95, cf. Od. 7.185; masoly éouxdres dyopdacbe,
Il. 2. 337:—to speak, utter, evxwdal.., as .. xeveavyxées Hyopdacbe
8. 230:—to speak or talk with, éws od... iyyop® fevais Soph. Tr.
6or. [@y- Il. 2. 337, metri grat.; otherwise ay-.]
dyopacSw, Dor. for d-yopa{w, Theocr. 15. 16.:
dyopicetw, Desid. of d-yopatw, to wish to buy, Lat. empturio, Schol. Ar.
Ran. 1100.
dyopicia, %, a buying, purchase, Teleclid, Incert. 27, Diog. L., etc.
GySpiors, ews, 7), =foreg., Plat. Soph. 219 D, in pl.
a&ybpacpa, 76, that which is bought or sold: mostly in pl. goods, wares,
merchandise, Aeschin, 85. 37, Dem. gog. 27, etc., cf. Alex. Mayxp. I.
dyopacpés, 6, a purchasing, Phintys ap. Stob. 445. 19, Or. Sib. 2.
329. II. purchase, Lxx (Gen. 42. 19, al.), C. I. 4957. 20; in
pl., Epigr. Gr. 714.
dyopaorys, 00, 6, the slave who had to buy provisions for the house, the
purveyor, Xen. Mem. 1. 5, 2: in later authors éyavarwp, Lat. obsonator,
Ath. 171 A:—generally, a buyer, uérpios dy. Menand. bay. 2.
dyopactikés, 4, dv, of or for traffick or trade, commercial, Plat. Crat.
408 A: % -Knh (sc. réxvn) traffick, trade, commerce, Id. Soph. 223 C.
dyopacrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. to be bought or sold, Gloss.
Gyoparpés, 6, =mvAaydpas, Delph. Inscr. in C. I. 1689 b.
&yépaxos, 7), some kind of female official in Pelop. cities, C.I. 1446, 1451.
ayopeurnptov, 74, a place for speaking, C. 1. 5789.
Gyopeurés, 7, dv, utterable, to be spoken of, Just. M. 221 D.
Gyopetw (d-yopd), with impf. ydpevoy Ep. dydpevoy Il. 1. 385 :—
fut. -evow often in Hom., (mpoo—) Plat. Theaet. 147 E:—aor. myy0-
pevoa, Ep, éy-, Hom., (4m—) Plat. Theaet. 200 D, Dem. 1021. 18., 1273.
2; (#ar-) Ar. Pax 107, (mpoo—) Xen. Mem. 3. 2, 1, Dem. 1006. 7;
(ovv-) Id. 397. 7: pf. ayépevea (mpo-) Id. 157. 20:—Med., aor. 7y0-
pevoayny (v. infr.):—Pass., fut. (of med. form) d-yopevoouat (mpo-) Xen.
Hipparch. 2. 7 {where however the sense requires mpoaryopeverat) _
aor. HyopevOny (mpoo—) Aesch. Pr. 834, Anaxil. Neorr. 2, Philem. Incert,
16 :—pf. Hien (wap-) Hat. 7. 13, (mpo-) Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 35.—
But in correct Att. writers, this Verb (and still more its compds.) is
for the most part confined to the pres. and impf.; the fut., pf. and aor.
being borrowed (sc. ép@, eipnxa, efmov, and their compds.), v. sub elroy ;
and recent Editors have endeavoured to alter the passages which
contravene this rule, cf. Cobet V. LL. p. 36; but see Veitch Gr. Verbs
s.V.—Cf, dv-, dvr-, dm-, éf-, nar-, mpo-, mpoo-, ovv—ayopetu. To
speak in the assembly, harangue, to speak, trea wrepbevra, dyopds
ty. Hom., who constantly uses the word, as do Hes, and Hdt,; ds
“Exrwp dydpeve Il. 8. 5423 ay. Twi Il. 1. 571, al.; twit Te Hat, 6. 97;
®
13
te mpbs ria Il. 24. 142; dvedifwv dy. Od. 18. 380; Kxandv 7 dy, rWd
to speak ill of one, Ib. 15 ; also, xaxws dy. twa. Arist. Fr. 378: in Att.,
of the crier’s proclamation in the Ecclesia, ris dyopevey BovAerac;
who wishes to address the house? Ar. Ach. 45, Dem, 285. 6, etc. :—also,
dy. ds... Il. 1. 109, Hdt. 3. 156; 6 7.. Ar, Pl. 102:—c. inf., pr re d-
Bovd? dryépeve counsel me not to flight, Il. 5. 252; dy. ua) otparetecbar
Hdt. 7. 10. 2. to tell of, mention, rt Od, 2. 318., 16. 263, al.; also,
iép twos dy. of .., Plat. Legg. 776 E. 3. to proclaim, declare, Il.
I. 385, Plat. Legg. 917 D; and so in aor, med. d-yopevcacbat ds .. to have
it proclaimed that.., Hdt. 9. 26:—so in Att. phrase, d véuos dyopever
the law declares, says, Antipho 123. 16, Lys. 115. 6, Arist. Rhet. 1.
I, 53 dy. pi) moety Ar, Ran. 628; ovtvoya..48 dy. orhan C. I.
1412 :—simply to say, speak, Soph. O. C. 838, Eur.; metaph., 5épya
Onpds dry. xeipav Epyov tells a tale of .. , Theocr. 25. 175. 4. Pass.,
of a speech, to be spoken, ént rois .. Oawropévors Thuc. 2. 35.
&yopn, Ep. and Ion, for d-yopd.
dyop ev, Adv. from the assembly or market, Il. 2. 264, al.
dyophv5e, Adv. to the assembly or market, Il. 1. 54.
dyopnrhs, 0, 6, (d-yopdopat) a speaker, Ep. word, chiefly used of Nes-
tor, Avybs TvAlew ayopyras Il, 1. 248, al., cf. Ar. Nub. 1057. II.
in C. I. 4474, dyopyras seems to be=dyopavépos.
dyopnrus, vos, %, the gift of speaking, eloquence, Od. 8. 168: Ep. word.
dyopit, Adv. in the assembly, Hes. Th. 89.
dyopos, 5,=dyopd, only found in lyrical passages of Eur., and always
in pl. (I. T. 1096, El. 723, Andr. 1037), except in H. F. 412, dyopov
dXricas pirwr.
dyés [a], 00, 5, (@yw) a leader, chief, often in Il, c. gen., e.g. 4. 265 ;
also in Pind, N. 1.77, Aesch. Supp. 248, 904, Eur. Rhes. 29 (lyr.), Anth.
P. 9. 219.
dyos (ie [&], eos, 74, any matter of religious awe: hence, like
Lat. piaculum, 1. that which requires expiation, a curse, pollution,
guilt, tv TO dyet véxecOar Hat. 6. 56,1; dyos exOvoacbat 6. 91; dyos..
xexThoerat OeGv Aesch, Th. 1017; dyos aiuaroy Id. Eum, 168; dyos
guddocecOa Id. Supp. 375; pevyew Soph. Ant, 256; bev 1d dyos
ovvéBn trois SvBapiras Arist. Pol. 5. 3, 11; @yos dpoowwoacba Plut.
Cam. 18, cf. Anth. P. 7. 268 :—also in concrete sense, the person or thing
accursed, an abomination, Soph. O. T. 1426; d&yos éAavvew = dyndareiv,
Thue. 1. 126. 2. an expiation, Soph. Ant. 775, Fr. 613; cf.
Herm, Aesch, Cho. 149. II. in good sense,=aéBas, awe, péya
yap Tt Oedv dyos icxavee abdnv h. Hom. Cer. 479; in Hesych. also we
find @yea" repévea, and dyéecot' Teéveot; and in A, B. 212. 33, dyn"
Ta pvorhpia.—Cf, Ruhnk. Tim. s. v. (Curt. seeks to distinguish
the two senses as belonging to diff. Roots: (1) 4/‘AI’, dyos, expiation,
sacrifice, whence Gytos, dyvds, GCouat, cf. Skt. yag, yagami (sacrifico,
colo), yagus, yagnam (sacrificium) ; and (2) 4/AT’, dyos in bad sense,
curse, pollution, whence dyns or ayns, év-aryns, cf. Skt. dgas (offensa).)
dyoorés, 6, the flat of the hand, in Hom. only in Il, in the phrase 6 3°
év Kovinot mecdy de yalav dyooT®@ I. 425, etc.; dy. xetpds Ap. Rh.
3. 120. II. the arm, =dyxddAn, Theocr. 17. 129, Anth, P. 7.
464: metaph., “Axadnyelas ..év d-yoor@ Simon, (?) ib. 6.144. (Akin
to dykos, dyKdAn, etc.)
Gyoupos, 6, a youth, Byz.
aypa, Ion. dypy, %, (yw) a catching, hunting, the chase, (never in Il),
dypav épérey to follow the chase, Od. 12. 330; Xalpovor 5é 7’ dvépes
dypn 22. 306; dypais mpookeicbar Soph. Aj. 4073 é dypas iévac Eur.
Supp. 885, cf. Plat. Legg. 823 E; €xwv dimvous dypas, of fishermen,
Soph. Aj. 880, 2. a way of catching, Hes. Th, 442, Pind. N. 3.
143, Hdt. 2. 70, I. II. that which is taken in hunting, the
booty, prey, Hes. Th. 442; @ypay ddeoa Aesch. Eum, 148 (lyr.) ; evepws
a, Soph. Aj. 64, cf. 297; MeAéaype, wedéay yap mor’ dypedets dypav
Eur. Fr. 521: game, Hdt. 1. 73, 5, etc.; of fish, a draught, take, Ev.
Luc. 5. 9:—metaph., Sopds dypa Aesch. Th. 322 (lyr.). III.
“Aypa, %, a name of Artemis, like “Ayporépa, ’Aypaia, Plat. Phaedr.
229 C, cf. Ruhnk. Tim. 186.
aypaSe, Adv., poét. form of dypév6e, Call. Fr. 26.
dypatos, a, ov, (dypa) of the chase, as epith. of Apollo, Paus. 1. 41, 6;
and of Artemis, Eust. 361. 36; Saipoves Opp. H. 3. 27: cf. Ayporépa,
crap periee }, want of learning, Ael. V. H. 8. 6.
d-ypappiiros, ov, without learning (ypappara), unlettered, Lat. illite-
ratus, Damox, Svvtp. 12, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 20, Anth. P. 11. 154, cf.
Sext. Emp. M. 1. 99: unable to read or write, Plat. Tim. 23 A:—Ady.
-rws, Arr. Epict. 2. 9, Io. II.=dyparros, dyp. €6n Plat. Polit.
295 A. ‘ IIT. of animals, unable to utter articulate sounds, Arist.
H. A. 1. I, 29: of sounds, inarticulate, Id. Interpr. 2, 2, Diog. L. 3. 107.
G-ypappos, ov, not on the line, dypappa apetra, of a throw of the
dice, counting nothing, Hesych.
dypavits, = d-ypdvde, Dor. Adv. in Theognost. Can. 163. 33. 3
d-ypatros, ov, unwritten, dyp. Oe@v vdurpa Soph. Ant. 454: cf. dypa-
pos. II. ayp. dixy an action cancelled in consequence of a demurrer,
Poll, 8. 57. E
Frege te, to be an Gypavaos, and so: to live in the open fields,
live out of doors, Arist. Mirab. 11, Plut. Num. 4, Strabo 197; of shep-
herds, Ev. Luc. 2. 8.
dypavais, és, in the fields, out of doors, koirn Nic. Th. 78.
dypavXla, %, the state of an &ypavdos :—in Dion. H, 6. 44, Diod., etc.,
military service in the field.
dypavAlfopat, Dep. =dypavdéw, Theoph. Sim. 179. 4.
dypavdos, ov, (dypés, avAH) dwelling in the field, living out of doors,
of shepherds, Il. 18. 162, Hes. Th. 26, Ap. Rh. 4. 317; so epith. of
Pan, Anth. P. 6. 179; but, &yp. dp a boor, Ib. 11. 60, 2.a
’
14
regular epith. of oxen, Bods dypavAovo Il. 10. 155., 17. 251, Od. 12.
253; Op Soph. Ant. 349 (lyr.), Eur. Bacch. 1187, ete. 8. of things,
rural, rustic, mida Id. El. 342.
dypidiou ypap7, 7, an action against state-debtors, who had got their
debts cancelled without paying, Dem. 1338. 19, Poll. 8. 54.
d-ypiios, ov, unwritten, uvqun Thuc. 2. 43; ayp. diaOqxae verbal
wills, Plut. Cor. 9, cf. @yp. «Anpovdpos Luc, Tox. 23; dypaha Aéyew to
speak without book, Id. Demosth. 8 :—Adv. —pos, Clem. Al. 771. II.
Gypapor vopor, unwritten laws, which are 1. the laws of nature,
moral law (cf. dypamros), Tots dyp. véyo.s Kal Tots dvOpamivos eo Dem.
317. 23; 70 dixacdv éore Surrdv, 7d pev dyp., 7d Be ward vopov Arist.
Eth. N. 8. 13, 5. 2. laws of custom, common law, Thuc. 2. 37;
dyp. vopipa Plat. Lege. 793 A, cf. omnino Arist. Rhet. 1. to, 3 and
13, 2; dyp. ddienua a crime not recognised by law as such, Hesych. 3.
religious traditions, as of the Eumolpidae, Lys. 104. 8. Iii.
not registered or recorded, ayp. TAs cities whose names do not stand
in a treaty, Thuc. 1. 40. 2. dyp. uéradAa mines which had not
been registered, but were wrought clandestinely, to evade the tax of 4,
Suid. s. v.; cf. droypapw 111, dvamdypados. IV. without in-
scription, C. I. 155. 41.—Prose word,
dypet, v. sub dypéw 11, ;
Gypetos, a, ov, (dypés) of the field or country, mAdravos Anth. P. 6.
35. 2. clownish, boorish, like dypoucos, Ar. Nub. 655, Thesm.
160.
dypevootvy, 4, clownishness: or a rude, vagrant life, Anth. P. 6, 51;
cf, Jacobs Del. Epigr. 1. 6.
dypeidvay, v. sub dypidn.
Gypépios, ov, taken in hunting: 7d dyp.=dypa tm, Anth. P. 6. 224.
Gypepdv, dvos, 6, a catcher, hunter, Artem. 2. 17, E. M, 13:—for
Aesch, Fr. 138, v. Dind. Lex. Aesch.
dypecia, Ion. —ty, },=dypa 1, Anth. P. 6. 13, Call. Fr. 22. 2.
dyp , ov, 6, (dryeipw) a Lacedaemonian magistrate, acc. to Hesych.
=yenav, whence it is restored by Toup for aypérac in Aesch. Pers.
1002 (lyr.), and by Bergk in Alcm. 16. 1, 8: a Verb dyperet, to be an
dypéras, occurs in a Pelop. Inscr. in C. I. 1395; ef. also inm-ayperys.
dypevpa, 76, (dypetw) that which is taken in hunting, booty, prey,
Eur. Bacch, 1241 :—metaph., Xen. Mem. 3. 11, 7; @yp. dv0ewv Eur.
Fr. 754; cf. dypa 0. II. a means of catching, dyp. Onpds Aesch.
Cho. 998; évras.. popoipwv dyp., of the net thrown over Agamemnon,
Id. Ag. 1048, cf. Eum. 460.
dypevs, éws, 5, (d-ypeva) a hunter, as epith. of Aristaeus, Pind. P. 9. 115;
of Apollo, Aesch. Fr. 205 (cf. dypeuris); of Bacchus, Eur. Bacch. 1192
(lyr.); of Pan, Poseidon, etc., Dorvill. Charit. 77. II. of an
arrow, Anth. P. 6. 75. III. a kind of fish, Ael. N. A. 8. 24.
dypevouros, 7, ov, easy to catch, Schol. Soph. Ph. 863.
dypevors, ews, 1, a catching, Hesych., Achm, Onir. 178.
dypeurip, jpos, 5,=sq., Theocr. 21. 6, Call. Dian. 218, Anth. P.
7-578. II. as Adj., dyp. xdves Opp. C. 3. 4565 dypevrijpt Airy,
i.e. with fishing net, Manetho 5. 279.
dypeurns, od, 5, a hunter, like dypeds, epith. of Apollo as slayer of
Python, Soph, O.C. 1091 (lyr.). IL. as Adj., yp. «dves, hounds, ongng
23.25 dyp. wédhapor a hunter's trap of reeds, Anth. P. 7. 171, cf. 6.
I
Bepliints. h, bv, of or skilled in hunting, d-ypevrucdy (¢ort) useful for
ensnaring an enemy, Xen. Hipparch. 4.12. Adv. —Kas, Poll. 5. 9.
dypeutis, iSos, %, fem. of ay; s, prob. 1. in Schol, Ar. Vesp. 367-
aypeuros, dv, caught, Opp. H. 3. 541-
arpa, f, edow Call Dian, 84: aor. #ypevoa Eur. Bacch. 1204 :—
Med., v. infr.:—Pass., aor. 7/7 Anth.: (@ypa). To take by
hunting or fishing, catch, take, ix00s Hat. 2. 95, cf. Xen. Cyn. 12, 6;
pay wypevedres Eur. Bacch. 434; of war, gure. oe, . . dypevery
véous Soph. Fr. 498:—also in Med., 6vpar’ ye caught or
chose your victim, Eur. I. T. 1163 ; also, 7é pot £ios ex xepds irypetow;
why didst thou snatch .. i. ac 8 hon ad . a * ae in on
chase, Xen. An. 5. 3, 8; dypevdeis we iypevoe .P.9.94- 2.
metaph. to hunt after, tires for, alpa Eur. Bacch. 138; dperas dvvapiy
Arist. in Bgk. Lyr. p. 664; dmvov Anth, P. 7.196, cf. 12. 1255 but,
Pi lec 7d. A6yw to catch by his words, Ev. Marc.12.13,
ypéw, post. form of foreg., used only in pres., but seldom in lit. sense,
dype 3 oivov Epvdpdv search for, Archil. 5. 3: tpipos macav dypei
seizes, Sapph. 2.14, cf. Theogn, 294; dypet captures, Aesch. Ag.
126 (lyr.); of fishing, dypets Anth. P. 6. 304- , iL. in Hom.
only in imperat. be, come! come on! dype pay of éropcoy
*AOnvainv tL 5. 765; so, dypetre Od. 20.149. Cf. Buttm, Lexil. s. v.
~ &ypn, 7, lon. for dypa.
dypnbev, Adv. from the chase, Ap. Rh. 2. 938.
dypyvév, 76, a net, Hesych.:—also a net-like woollen robe worn by
Bacchanals and soothsayers, Id., Poll. 4. 116. ‘ ‘
Gyptaive, fut. av@ Plat. Rep. 501 E: aor. jyypiava Dio C. 44. 47,
Ael. :—Pass., Dion. H. 12. 3, Plut.: fut. dypavOjcovar Lxx (Dan.
11. 11): aor. 777 Diod. 24. 1.—In Att. the Pass. was supplied by
(cf. Lob. Phryn. p. 757), which was rare in Act. ; but the compd.
Pass. éfarypralvopa: occurs in Plat., and the Act. éfaypidw in Hdt., Eur.,
Plat. 1, intr, to be or become dyptos, to be angered, provoked,
angry, Plat. Rep. 493 B, etc.; vii with one, Id. Symp, 173 D; of
animals, to be wild, Arist. H. A. 9. 1, 11; of rivers and the like, to chafe,
mpos Thy TAnupipay .. dypratvav 6 morapds Plut. Caes. 38 :-—of sores,
to be angry or inflamed, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 11, etc. lak
Causal, to make angry, provoke, anger, Dio C. 44. 473; of love, to
drypapiov — ayprotparis.
Gyptds, ddos, },=d-ypia, pecul. fem. of dypios, wild, rough, Ap. Rh,
I, 28, Arat., etc.; dumeAov dypidda Anth, P. 9. 561.
dypide, to be savage, Opp. C. 2. 49, in Ep. form dypidavra,
GypiStov, 76, Dim. of dypds, Lat. agellus, Arr. Epict. 1.1, 10., 2.2, 17.
dypt-eAata, 7, a wild olive, olive-wilding, Lat. oleaster, Diosc. 1, 125.
Gypt-eAatos, ov, of a wild olive, Anth. P. 9. 237- II. as Subst.,
=dypieAata, Theocr. 7.18, Theophr. H. P. 2. 3, 5, Ep. Rom. 11. 17.
—On late forms like this, dypro-BaAavos, etc., v. Lob. Phryn. 382.
dypinvés, 7, dv, =dypios, wild, Or. Sib. 7. 79. rn
Gypuyzatos, a, ov, wild, opp. to juepos: Td dypipata the flesh of wild
animals, game, Ptolem. ap. Ath. 549 F.
Gypt-pediooa, 4), a wild bee, metaph. of Hegesias, Hesych.
Gypvo-amibiov, 76, wild pear, Geop. 8. 37.
aypvo-Badavos, 7), wild Badavos, cited from Lxx.
Gypto-BapBapos, ov, savagely barbarous, Manass. Chron. 4350.
ayp6-Bovdos, ov, wild of purpose, Polem. Physiogn.
dypto-Sairys, ov,.6, eating wild fruits, Orac, ap. Paus. 8. 42, 6.
Gypioes, eooa, ev, =aypios, Nic. Al. 30. 617.
Gypi6-Odpos, ov, wild of temper, Orph. H. 11. 4.
Gypio-KavvGBis, 7), wild hemp, Diosc.
Gypio-Kapdapov, 74, wild xap5apoy, Galen.
Gypto-Kapdios, ov, of savage heart, Manass. Chron. 3763.
Gypt6-Kevtpos, ov, with cruel thorn, Manass. Chron, 4634.
Gypto-koKkkipnAa, wy, wild koxkdpnra, Diosc. 1. 174.
Gypvo-Kpoppvov, 7d, wild onion, Schol. Ar. Pl. 283.
Gypto-Kuptvov, 76, wild cummin, Schol. Nic. Th. 709.
Gypro-haxiiva, wy, ra, wild Aaxava, Schol. Theocr. 4. 52, Eccl.
dypio-heixty, 6, =dypros Ae jv (3), Hesych.
Gypio-pirayn, %, wild mallow, Schol. Nic. Th. 89.
dypi6-pnha, wy, 74, wild apples, Diosc. 1. 164.
dyp.6-popdos, ov, wild, savage of form, Orph. Arg. 977.
dypto-piptrny [7], %, wild pupixn, Lxx (Jer. 17. 6).
Gypis-pwpos, ov, desperately foolish, Eccl.
dypvo-merewdAtov, and —mérewov, 74, the hoopoe, Ducang. Gl.
dypio-miyavov, 74, wild rue, Hesych.
Gypro-mnyés, 6, (m7 yvup) = dpatoupyis, dypiwy EvAwv Epyarns, Schol.
Ar. Eq. 462.
dypto-mvoos, ov, contr. —mvous, ovr, fiercely blowing, Manass. Chron.
4183, 3776.
Gypio-trovéw, to make wild, Scho). Aesch. Pers. 613.
dypvo-mrovds, dv, drawing wild characters, writing wild poetry, as epith..
of Aeschylus in Ar. Ran, 837.
dypv-oplyiivos, 6, wild dpiyavos, Diosc. 3. 34.
dypt-dpwides, wy, al, wild fowl, Byz.
dypvos, a, ov, Od. 9. 119; also os, oy, Il. 19. 88, Plat. Lege. 824 A:
Comp. —wrepos Thuc. 6, 60; Sup. -d7raros Plat. Rep. 564 A: (dypds):
living in the fields, wild, savage, Lat. agrestis: hence I. of
animals, opp. to T:@agds or fjpepos, wild, savage, BédAcy &ypia TavTa
wild animals of all kinds, Il. 5. 52; aig, cds 3. 24., 9. 539; immot, Svat,
etc., Hdt, 7. 86, etc.; of men, living in a wild state, Id. 4.191; of a
countryman, as opp. to a citizen, Mosch. 5. 15. 2. of trees, opp. to
Hiuepos, wild, Pind. Fr. 21, Hat, 4. 21, etc.; nrpos dypias aro morév
made from the wild vine, Aesch. Pers. 614, cf. Arist. Probl. 20. 12, 4;
dyp. Ehavov Soph. Tr. 1197; vay Id, O. T. 476, etc. 3. of coun-
tries, wild, uncultivated, Lat. horridus, Plat, Phaedo 11 3 B, Legg. 905
B :—but, II. mostly of men, beasts, etc., as having qualities
incident to a wild state: 1. in moral sense, savage, fierce, Lat.
Jerus, ferox, Il. 8. 96, Od. 1. 199, etc., cf. Ar. Nub. 349, 507, Aeschin,
8. 10; Tvpavvos, deordrys Plat. Gorg. 510 B, Rep. 329 C; a@ypte wat
kal arvyvé Theoctr. 23. 19, cf. 2.54; ayp. kvBeurhs a passionate gambler,
Menand, Incert. 335. 2. of passion, temper, disposition, wild, savage,
Jierce, coarse, boorish, Gupds, xdros, Il. 9. 629., 4.23 ; Aéwy F ws, dypra
older 24.41; dyp. mrddepos, u@Aos 17. 737, 398; dypios dry 19. 88;
dyp. 680i savage ways or counsels, Soph, Ant. 1274; dpyq O. T. 344;
dypi@rara iea Hdt. 4.106; épwres Plat. Phaedo 81 A; pirta Id.
Legg. 837 B, cf. Rep. 572 B, etc.:—7d déypiov. savageness, Id. Crat.
394 E; és 7d dypubrepoy to harsher measures, Thuc. 6. 60. 3. of
things, circumstances, etc., cruel, harsh, Seopa Aesch. Pr. 176; répas
Eur. Hipp. 1214; vd¢ dypwrépy wild, stormy, Hdt. 8. 13; dovAela,
5ovAwars Plat. Rep. 564 A, al; gdoraos dyp. a violent strain, Id.
Phil. 46D; dyp. Bapos, of strong, hot wine, Ar. Fr. 130. b. yp, vécos,
prob., like re@npiwpévos, in the Medic. sense, malignant, cancerous,
Soph. Ph. 173, 265; dyp. ZAxos Bion 1. 16; v. dypiaiver, dypido, and
cf. Cels. 5. 28, 16. ITI. Ady. —tws, savagely, Aesch. Eum:
972, Ar. Vesp. 705: also dypa as neut. pl., Hes. Sc. 236, Mosch.
I.11. [The first syll. is always used long by Hom.; Aesch, and Soph.
have it long in iambics, but short in lyr.; Eur. long or short indif;
ferently:—Hom. has T, when the ult. is long, Il. 22. 313.]
dypwo-céAivov, 74, wild parsley, Diosc, 3. 78. $
dypto-oriibis, lSos, 4, wild grapes, Orneosoph., etc.; so in Gramm.
dypio-orapvAn, -orapiAtvoy, -orapuXls. :
Gypio-ovne§, 1), the wild fig, Horapoll. ; -evmtov, 74, the fruit, A.B, 1097.
dypiérns, 77s, %, savageness, wildness, of animals, opp. to queporns,
Xen, Mem. 2. 2, 7, Isocr. 267 B; and plants, Theophr. H. P. 3. 2 43
of untilled ground, dyp. ys Geop. 7- 1:—of diet, Hipp. Vet. Med. 13,
Aér, 294. II. of men, in moral sense, savageness, Jierceness, cruelty,
Plat. Symp. 197 D, al., Arist. H. A. 8. I, 2; in pl., Dem. 808. 15 :
Gypro-bdyor, of, men who eat raw Sood, Salmas, Solin, 214 F. ;
&yptb-daypos, 5, the wild paypos, Opp. H. 1. 140.
irritate, Ach, Tat. 2. 7 :—Pass. to be angered, Plut. Anton. 58.
, &ypro-~pay
» és, appearing wild, Cormut. 27.
aypiopOad nos — aynarns.
dypt-dp0adpos, ov, with wild eyes, Vit. Nili Jun,
Gyprddpav, ovos, 5, %, (phy) savage of mind, Eccl.
buAXov, 7d, a name for the tevxéSavos, Diosc. 3. 92.
AY sores, ov, with wild rough voice or tongue, like BapBapdpavos,
- 294.
dypio-xnvaptov, 76, the wild goose, Byz.
dyptd-xoupos, 6, a wild swine, Ar. Pl. 304.
dyprowpia, 7, (papa) inveterate itch, Hesych.
Gypidw, aor. Hypiwoa Eur. Or. 616, the act. tenses being mostly sup-
plied by deypraivas : (aypios). To make wild or savage, provoke, }) Ti
Texovon @ iyypiwce against thy mother, Eur. l. c. II. mostly
in Pass. (cf. dypiaivw), dypiodpar Hipp. Aér. 282: impf. qyyprovpny
Enr. El. 1031: aor, iypivOnv Plut., (dr-) Plat. Polit. 274 B: pf. #yplo~
vat Soph., Eur., Xen. :—to grow wild, and in pf. to be wild, properly
of plants, countries, etc., vyfaos UAy iyypiwrar Theophr. C. P. 5. 3, 6;
of men, fo be wild or savage in appearance, ds iyypiwoar did paxpas
Gdovgias Eur. Or. 226, cf. 387. 2. in moral sense, of men, to be
savage, fierce, cruel, yypiwoa Soph. Ph. 1321, cf. Eur. El. 1. c., etc.:—
yAdooa .. iyypiara, of Aeschylus, Ar. Ran. 898; metaph., ?yprwpevov
méhayos an angry sea, Plut. Pyrth. 15. 3. &Akea dyprodra: (cf.
dypios 11. 4) Hipp. 1. c.
Gypummos, 6, Lacon. name for the wild olive, Suid., etc.; proverb.,
dxaprérepos dypinmov Zenob, Cent. 1. 60:—in Hesych. dyptdos.
dypitys, ov, 6, a countryman, Steph. Byz. s. v. dypés.
dyplpy [7], 9, a harrow, rake, Arcad. 115, E. M. 15. 44, Hesych. The
Doric dypipay is restored by Dind. for dypetpvay in Anth. P. 6. 297.
dypiadys, es, (cfd0s) of wild nature, Strabo 155.
*Ayptdvios, 6, epith, of Bacchus, Plut. Anton, 24 :— Aypiona, Td, a
festival in his honour, Id. 2. 291 A, 299 F, etc.
dypt-wnés, dv, wild-looking, dupa Eur. H. F. go, cf. Bacch. 541; 70
dypiwrdy rod. mpoodmov Plut. Mar. 14.
aypo-Barys, ov, 5, haunting the country, v.1. in Eur. for dypoBérns.
dypo-Béas, 6, rudely shouting, Cratin. Incert. 36.
&ypo-Bérms, ov, Dor. -as, a, 5, feeding in the field, dwelling in the
country, like dypévopos, Soph. Ph. 214 (lyr.), Eur. Cycl. 54 (lyr.).
Gypo-yelrwv, ovos, 5, a country neighbour, Plut. Cato Ma. 25; dyp.
Tiés having a field adjoining his, Joseph. A. J. 8. 3, 8.
aypo-yevys, és, country-born, Gloss.
dypo-Slattos, ov, living in the country, Synes. 27 B.
aypodérys, ov, 6, (dypa) a giver of booty, game, etc., Anth, P. 6. 27.
Gypd0ev, Adv. from the country, Od. 13. 268., 15. 428, Eur., etc.
Gypd0t, Adv. in the country, Call. Cer. 136, Poll. 9. 12.
Gypoikevopat, Dep. to be dypoixos, E. M.
dypournpés, a, dv, boorish, dyp. puots ap. Steph. Byz. s. v. dypés.
dyporkia, %, rusticity, boorishness, coarseness, Plat. Gorg. 461 C, Rep.
560 D, al.; cf. Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 13. II. the country, Lat. rus,
Plut. 2. 519 A; pl. Ib, 311 B:—in pl. country-houses, Diod. 20. 8.
dypoxifopar, Dep. fo be rude and boorish, Plat. Theaet. 146 A, Plut.
Sull. 6: aor. jypoutodpny Aristid. 1. 491: pf., Fypouopévos Synes.
dypoutkés, 7, dv, boorish, Ath. 477 A. Adv. -«@s, Philostr. 198, etc.
dypoixo-rruppavetos, 5, a rude, coarse Pyrrhonist, Galen.
dyp-o1ros, ov, of or in the country, dyp. Bios Ar. Nub. 43, etc. 2.
esp. of men, dwelling in the country, a countryman, rustic, Ib. 47 :—
mostly with the collat, sense of clownish, boorish, rude, rough, coarse,
Tb. 628, 646, etc. ; méAos dypoixdrepoy Id. Ach. 674; ayp. copia, Lat.
erassa Minerva, Plat. Phaedr. 229 E, cf. Isocr. 98 D, Arist. Eth. N. 7. 9,
3; of fortune, Apollod. Car. Tpayp. 5, 14 :—the character of the d-ypot-
os is described by Theophr. Char. 4; Dinarchus is called 6 @yp. Anpo-
a0évns by Dion. H, de Din. 8. II. Adv. —«ws, Ar. Vesp. 1320;
Comp. -orépws, Plat. Rep. 361 E, Xen. Mem, 3. 13, 1; but -drepoy, Plat.
Phaedr. 260 D. 2. of fruits, grown in the country, common, opp.
to yevvaios, Plat. Legg. 844 D, 845 B. 3. of land, rough, uncul-
tivated, like dyptos épos dyp. Thuc. 3. 106.—(Not found in good Ep.
or in Trag.)
GypoiKkd-codos, ov, coarsely wise, with rude mother-wit, Lat. abnormis
sapiens, Philo 1. 448.
aypoucodns, es, of clownish kind, rude, Schol. Il, 23. 474, Mus. Vett. p. 67.
Gypomtys, ov, 6, =d-ypérns 1, Hom., who always uses nom. pl., dvépes
dypodra: Il. 11.549; Bovxddro dyp. Od. 11. 293 ; Aaol dyp. Il. 11.676;
without a Subst., = whe dyp. Od, 21. 85; so, mocpévas dypowwras Hes,
Sc, 39; sing. in Ar, Thesm. 58: fem. dypovanis, 7, Sapph. 70. II.
as Adj. rustic, Anth. P. 6, 22., 7.411: wild, Numen, ap. Ath. 371 C.
&ypo-Kymov, 74, a field kept like a garden, Strabo 545.
dypo-Kopos, 6, a land-steward, Joseph. A. J. 5. 9, 2- .
Gyp-ohéreipa, 7), a waster of land, Hesych. ; "Aprepus yp. ap. Suid.
Gypo-pevijs, és, dwelling in the country, Hesych.
Gypépevos, syncop. part. aor. pass. of d-yefpw. 2
Gypévie, Adv. (d-ypds) to the country, Od. 15. 370+ cf. dypade. :
&ypévopos or —vdpos, ov, (véuopat) haunting the country, rural, wild,
Nuppar Od. 6. 106; Ofjpes Aesch, Ag. 142 (lyr.); of a song, dyp. podea,
Virgil’s agrestis musa, Anth. P. 7. 196 (Cod. Pal. d-ypovdpyar). 2.
of places, mAdes aiAai Soph, O.T. 1103, Ant. 785 (both lyr.); tAy
Opp. H. 1. 27. II. as Subst., dypovopos, 6, (véuw) a magistrate
at Athens, overseer of the public lands, freq. in Plat. Legg., e. g. 760 B ;
ef, Arist, Pol. 6. 8, 6; v. sub bAwpds.
Gypés, od, 5, a field, mostly in pl. fields, lands, Il. 23. 832, Od.
4. 757, Pind. P. 4. 265, Plat., etc.: in sing. a farm, an estate, Od,
24. 205. 2. the country, opp. to the town, Od. 17. 182, al.;
dypov tay médw moreis Epich. 162, cf. Eur. Supp. 884; dyp@ in the
country, Od, 11, 188 ; én’ dypod in the country, 1. 190., 22. 47; a
15
dypod vdaqu médnos 1.185; in pl, xara wrddw 72 Kar’ dypots 17.
18; éy olxows } ’y deypots Soph. O. T. 112; én’ dypav Ib. 1049; dypotar
Id. El. 313; rov & dypv Ib. 1051; so, ra ef dypav Thuc. 2. 13,
cf. 14; “ar dypovs Cratin. Incert. 178, Plat. Legg. 881 C; olxeiv év
dyp® Ar. Fr. 344. 2; 7a év dyp@ ywyvdpeva, fruits, Xen. Mem. 2. 9,
4, cf. An. 5. 3, 9 :—proverb., obdey &f dypod Aéyes, aypod mAégws, i. e.
boorish (cf. dyporcos), Suid., Hesych. (With 4/AI'P, whence also
dypios, etc., cf. Skt. agras (aequor), Lat. ager, Goth. akrs, O. Norse akr,
A. S. @cer, Engl. acre.) [& by nature, but often used long, except in
Com., who always have it short, except Ar. Av. 579, Philem. Incert, 21;
Gypdev in Alcae. Kwymd, 1 is a parody on Eur.]
dypérepos, a, ov, poet. for dypios, in Hom. always of wild animals,
Hulovor, aves, EXaot, alyes ; so Hes. and Pind.; also, d-ypérepor or ~pa,
alone, Theocr. 8. 58. 2. of countrymen, Anth. P. 9, 244, Plan.
235. 3. of plants, wild, Anth. P. 9, 384, cf. Coluth. 108. II.
(aypa) fond of the chase, huntress, of the nymph Cyrené (cf. d-ypérns),
Pind. P. 9. 10; metaph., wépimva dyp. Id. O. 2. 100. 2. as prop. n.
*Ayporépa, Artemis the huntress, like “Aypaia (cf. dypeds, dypeurhs), Il.
21. 471 (vers. dub.), Xen. Cyn. 6, 13; worshipped at Sparta, Id. Hell,
4.2, 20; in other places, C. I. 2117, 5173, Paus. 1. 19, 6, al.; cf. Interpp.
ad Ar. Eq. 660, and y. sub xipaipa.
dyporip [4], jpos, 6, =dypérys, Eur. El. 463 (lyr.) :—fem. dypérepa,
as Adj., rustic, Ib. 168 (lyr.).
dyporns, ov, 6, (dypés) poét. word, a country-man, rustic, dyp. évip
Eur. Or. 1270; mdpowos dyp., of something out of place, Anth. P.
append. 311. II. (dypa) =dypeurhs, a hunter, olwvot.., olai
Te Téxva dypérat eeidovro Od. 16. 218 ; dypéra Mav, to whom dierva
dn’ dypeoins are offered, Anth. P. 6, 13 :—in fem. form, véupn d&ypétis,
the same as d-ypopéva in Pind., Ap. Rh. 2. 509; dyp. kovpa, i.e. Artemis,
Anth, P. 6. 111; dyp. aiyavén Ib. 57 :—in Od. 1. c., etc., some retain the
sense of countryman; but Apollon, Lex. and Hesych. interpret it by
Onpevral ; and this usage in the later Poets cited seems unquestion-
able. III. for Aesch, Pers. 1002, v. dypérys.
Gyportués, 7, dv, rustic, Eust. Opusc. 261. 24, etc. II. fond
of the chase, Tzetz. ad Lyc. 400, ubi Mss. dypevrat.
dypo-pvidag [iv], 6, a watcher of the country, Anth, Plan. 243.
dypurros, ov, (a privat., ypd) not to be spoken of, dypuxta mabeiv
Pherecr. Incert. 20 :—hence dypvtta, 1, dead silence, Pind. Fr. 253.
dyputrvéw, to be dypumvos, lie awake, be wakeful, Theogn. 471, Hipp.
Progn. 37, Plat., al.; opp. to eadevSw, Xen, Cyr. 8. 3, 423 Gypunveiy
tiv vixra to pass a sleepless night, Id, Hell. 7, 2, 19, Menand. Anu. 1, cf,
Incert. 40 :—to suffer from sleeplessness, Diosc. 4. 65. 2. metaph.
to be watchful, Lxx (Sap. 6. 15), Ev. Marc. 13. 33, Ep. Eph. 6. 18.
ayp ov, verb. Adj. one must watch, Eust. 168. 16.
dypurvatnp, pos, 6, a watcher, Manetho 1. 81; in Gl., dypumvnrhs.
dypumvytucds, 7, dv, wakeful, Diod. Excerpt. 32, Plut, Cam. 27.
aypurvia, Ion. -{y, 7, sleeplessness, waking, watching, Hipp. Aph.
1244, al., Plat. Crito 43 B; also in pl., dypumvinow elxero Hat. 3. 129,
Ar. Lys. 27. II. a time of watching, Pseudo-Plat. Ax. 368 B.
{Z in Opp. Cyn, 3. 511.)
dyp-utvos, ov, (dypéw) seeking after sleep, sleepless, wakeful, watchful,
Hipp. Epid. 1. 954, Plat. Rep. 404 A, Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 24: metaph.,
Znvos ayp. Béxos Aesch. Pr. 358; aioves Anth. P. 7. 278 :—rd dypumvoy
=dypurvia, Plat. Rep. 460 D :—Ady, -vws, C. I. 4717. 23. 18 oe
act. banishing sleep, keeping awake, vonoes Arist. Probl. 18. 7, 4; wéptyuvac
Anth. Plan, 211. [é&yptmvos Eur. Rhes. 2 (lyr.),@ypimvos Theocr. 24. 104.]
dyputvains, es, (el50s) making sleepless, Hipp. 68 A. ?
dypaocw, Ep. for dypeva, only used in pres., to catch, dypwacav ix6ds
Od. 5. 533 often in Opp., H. 3. 339, 543, etc. ; so Call. Ap. 60, Lyc.,
etc. :—absol. to go hunting, Opp. C. 1. 129 :—Pass. to be caught, Opp.
H. 3. 415., 4. 565. . :
dypaorns, ov, 6,=dypérns, subst. and adj., Lat. agrestis, Soph. Fr,
83, Eur. H. F. 377, Rhes. 266; whence Meineke reads Gypworay -yepa-
pwraros in Theocr. 25. 48. II. a hunter, (dypéw) Ap. Rh. 4,
175: fem. dypGortts, dos, }, as epith. of a hound, Simon. 130 (c. conj.
Schneid. for dypwoca, cf. A. B. 213, 332, where dyp@orac are expl. by
Kuviyyerat). 2. a kind of spider, Nic. Th. 734.
dypworivos, Syracus. for aypouos, name of a play by Epich.; dypa-
orivar vipat dpevot, Hesych,
dypwortts, Sos Theophr. H. P. t. 6, 10, and ews, %, a grass that mules
fed on, dyp. wedcndns, Od. 6. go; eiAcrerijs dyp. Theocr. 13. 42 :—it is
triticum repens, acc. to Interpp. ad Theophr. H. P. 1. 6, 7, etc. II.
for dyp@orts, v. sub dypworns II.
dypaotwp, opos, 6,=dypwarns, Nic. Al. 473. px
dypwrnp, 6, fem. dype@repa, =dypérns, Steph. Byz. s. v. dypés.
a&ypadrys, ov, 6,=dypdrns, v. 1. for dporpevs in Theocr. 25. 51. : 2.
as Adj. of thayfield, wild, Ojpes Eur. Bacch. 562 (lyr.) : rustic, BouvxddAot,
Anth. P. 6. 37. y
dyud, %, a street, highway, Il. 5. 642, Od. 2. 388, ete.; dy. orev}
Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 3:—mostly in pl., oxidevro 5¢ raoa d-yuai, in describing
the passage of Telemachus from city to city, Od. 3. 487, cf. 15. 1853 and
even of a passage over sea, 11.12; dyuaiot in the streets, Epigr. Hom.
15.53 so in Pind, P. 2. 107, Soph, O.C. 715, Ant. 1136, Eur. Bacch. 87
(all lyr.), Ar.; rare in Prose, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 3- 2. a collection of
streets, a city, Pind. O. 9. 52, N. 7.136; moAvmupos dy. Epigr. Gr, 1028.
2,v. sub edpvxopos, kvicdw, (A quasi~participial form from ayo, cf, dprua,
opyua.) [a&yuad, except in Il. 20. 254, where it is written proparox.
ryudi: on this, v. Roche Hom, Text-kritik, p. 177 sq-]
ayuiatos, a, ov, of streets or highways, yi) Soph. Fr. 211.
d&yudrys, ov, 6,=’Ayuieds, Aesch. Ag. 1081, in voc. "Ayuara,
,
‘
Sa
wa
Gyuiatis, 150s, 4, fem. from foreg., like Kopnris, a neighbour,
II. 2, II. as Adj., dyuarides Oeparetac the worship of j
; yuiels, éws, 6, a name of Apollo, as guardian of the straits.
highways, Eur. Phoen. 631, ap. Dem. 531. 9, Inscrr, Att, in C.
4 oe Ra a pointed pillar, set up as his statue or altar at
street door, Ar. Vesp. 875, v. Miiller Dor. 2.6, 5; similarly, "Ayueds
Boyds in Soph. Fr. 340:—cf. nnodw. 4 ‘: RAY,
Gyuomlacréw, (rAdoow) to build in streets or rows, Lyc. 6or.
d-yuos, ov, without limbs, weak in limb, Hipp. 600. 49. ov aha
erect, %, want of exercise or training, Ar. Ran. 1088, Arist. Eth.
omen; 15: i
Gytpvacros, oy, (-yuuvdw) unexercised, untrained, trot Xen. Cyr. 8,
1, 38, cf. Arist. Probl. 8. 10; dy. 7G odpars Plut. Arat, 47. 2
unpractised, rds in a thing, Eur. Bacch. 491, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 29, Plat.,
etc.; also es or mpés 7 Plat. Legg. 731 A, 816 A; mept 7 Plut. 2.
802 D. 3. unharassed, Soph. Tr. 1083 ; 083° éydpvacrov mAdvors
Eur. Hel. 533 ; ob dytuvaoros mévas ppévas Id. Fr. 335ce" II.
Ady., dyupvaorws éxew mpés 7 Xen. Mem, 2. 1, 6.
Gytvak, 5, (yuh) wifeless, Soph, Fr. 5: another nom. dybvatKos oc-
_ curs in Phryn. Com. Mov. 13 ; &ybvatos in Dio C., Porphyr. Abst. 4. 17,’
Manetho 1.173; dydvys in Poll. 3. 48; dyvvos in Ar. Fr, 571.
dyipis [a], cos, , Aeol. form of pa? a gathering, ei, dvbpav
dyupy Od. 3. 31; év vertow dybpe Il. 16. 661 ; ev vay dy. 24. 141;
also in Eur. I. A. 753 (lyr.). (Hence dytyyupis, mavfyyupis; cf. dydprys, etc.)
dyvppa, aros, 70, anything collected, A. B. 327. :
Gyuppoés, 6,=dyvpis, Babr. 102. 5, A. B. 331: cf. ouvaryuppds, and
v. sub dyeppds, ;
Gyuptatw, (dyuprns) to collect by begging, xphpara Od. 19. 284.
dyupreta, , begging ; and ieyipiostien ao ae Suid.
ayupreutns, ov, 6, =dayvprns, Tzetz.
ayuprip, 7ipos, ’ Rape 4. 218, i f
ayuUprys, ov, 6, (dyeipw) properly a collector, esp. a begging priest o'
Cybelé, Myrpds dy. (cf. praia. fe Anth, Ps. 218; TdAdos dy.
Babr. 2 :—then, 2. as the character of these persons was bad, a
beggar, vagabond, impostor, juggler, Eur. Rhes. 503, 715, cf. Lysipp.
Baxx. 6; applied to Teiresias in Soph. O. T. 388; associated with pay-
Tes generally, Plat. Rep. 364 B. IT. a throw of the dice, Eubul,
Kv. 2.—On the accent, v, E. M. 436. 3.
Gyuptixés, 4, dv, fit for an dyiprys, vagabond, ay. pavris Plut. Lyc.
93 juggling, wivaxes, Id. Comp. Aristid. c, Cat. 3; 70 dy. yévos Id. 2.
407 C: 70 dy. as Subst. jugglery, Strabo 474. Adv. -K@s, Hierocl.
dyupris, (dos, fem. of dyvprns, Tzetz.
ayuprés, 4, dv, verb. Adj. of d-yelpw, got by begging, Hesych.
dyvprpta, %, fem. of dyuprhp, Aesch, Ag. 1273; cf. dyipras.
dyuprabns, es, (<f50s) like an d-ybprys, Eccl. :
ax", poét. abbrev. for dvax-— in compds. of dva with words beginning
with x.
dyxalo, post. for dvaxdCopat, to retire, Soph, Fr. 800. ‘
@yxX-avpos, ov, near the ae. dyx. vig the end of night, Ap. Rh.
4-111. (-aupos seems to be connected with avpov, Aur-ora, v. sub ids.)
dyxXé-paixos, ov, fighting hand to hand, Il, 13. 5, Hes. Sc. 25; Ta dryx.
brAa Kadovpeva arms for close fight, Xen. Cyt. 1. 2, 133 yet ayx.
Anth. Plan. 173. Adv. —xws, ap. Lob. Phryn. 685. (With dyxt, dyxé-
paxos, cf. dvé, dyi-pabhs, etc.
ly RNa ge pre foie Or. Sib. 10 (12). 100; cf. dyxéuaxos.
dyx-“pns, €s, close-fitted, neighbouring, near, Soph. Fr. 6,Orph. Arg. 1081.
dyynorivos, v. 1]. for dyxtoT-.
dyxt, =eyyis, post. Adv. of Place, near, nigh, close by, Il. 5.185, Od.
3. 449, etc. :—oft. c. gen., which follows dyxe; dyxt Oadagons Il. 9. 43;
ayxt vedv Io. 161, etc. (yet goes before in Il. 8.117, Od. 4. 370)3
Comp. éyxtov, dacov: Sup. dyxiora (v. daaov, dyxuaT0s):—so in Trag.
dyxt medayias adds Aesch. Pers. 467; Gxt mvevpdvew Id. Cho. 639;
dyxt iis Soph. O. C. 399 :—when éyxt appears to be used with dat.,
the dat. should be taken as dependent on the Verb, as in Il. 5. 570., 6.
405., II. 362., 23. 447; or is dat. commodi, 20. 283. 2. in Od.
1g. 301 it is commonly taken of time, next, soon, but needlessly. i.
like dyxcora, of near resemblance, c. dat., Pind. N. 6.16. (For the Root,
v. dyxw; cf. Lat. pressus, squeezed close, close, Ital. presso, French pres.)
&yx(-tidos, ov, also 7, ov, h. Hom. Ap. 32, Andromach, 171: (aAs) :—
ost. word, near the sea, of cities, Il. 2. 640; of islands, sea-girt, as of
parethos, h. Hom. l.c.; of Lemnos, etc., Tas 1GAOUS «. LETAKTOUS
Aesch. Pers. 887 (lyr.); of Salamis, Soph. Aj. 135 (lyr.), Anth. P. 9. 288 ;
of the fountain Arethusa, dy. #ara Eur. I. A. 169 (lyr.), cf. Ap. Rh. 2.
160.
ayxt-BaOys, és, deep to the very edge or shore, Oadacca Od. 5. 413;
of. Plat Criti. 111 A ;—so 7a ayxeBaoh deep places, Arist.Probl. 23. 31,
cf, Plut. 2. 667 C. 2. generally, deep, high, dwrai Arist. H. A. 5.
16, 8; Athy Strabo 222, 792. ,
dyxtPiréw, fo stand by, Hesych. II. in Ion. for dpupesByréw,
Suid., who quotes dyxBacty for duducBirnats from Heraclit.
dyxe-Barys, ov, 6, one that comes near, Hesych.
— dyxt , ov, near marriage, Patthen. Fr. 24, Nonn. D. 5. 572.
Gyxi-yelrwv, ov, gen. ovos, neighbouring, Aesch. Pers. 886 (lyr.).
dyxl-yiios, ov, (ins) neighbouring, Ap. Rh. I. 1222, Dion. P.
215. II. near land, Nonn. D. 3. 44.
ayx-Oddaccos, Att. -Tros, ov, near the sea, Poll. 9. 17.
ayxt-Oivis, és, near dying, cited from Nonn.-
dyxi-Oeos, ov, near the gods, i.e. like them in happiness and power, or
living with them, Od. 5. 35: as Subst. a demigod, C. I. 911, Luc, 8, Dea 31. $
5
the | position of a statue, C. I. 2592.
‘dyx(-Opovos, ov, sitting near, Nonn. Jo. 7. V. 39
, to be at the door, be close at hand, Eust. 1133. 61, Manass.
ov, next door, yelroves Theogn. 302, Anth, P. append.
3; ayx. vaiowa Theocr. 2. 71. 2. near the door, of the!
dyxt-KéAevos, ov, near the way, Nonn. D. 40. 328. _
dyxt-Kpypvos, ov, near the cliffs or coast, Atyurros Pind. Fr. 50.
t-Aawtp, wros, 6, a sore at the inner corner of the eye, Galen.
GyXt-piixynris, od, 5, =dyxéuaxos, only in pl. Il. 2. 604, ete.
Gyxl-piixos, ov, later form of dyyxéuaxos, Lob. Phryn, 685.
GyXtporéw, to come nigh, Nonn. D. 25. 426.
Gyxipoos, ov, (uoAciv) coming near; Ep. word, mostly used in neut.
as Ady. near, close at hand, dyxipodov 5€ of HA0€ Il. 4. 529, ef. Od. 8.
300, etc., Hes. Sc. 325 ; f dyxrpdAovo &ppacaro he perceived from nigh
at hand, Ml. 24. 352; dyxipodov dé per airéy close behind him, Od.
17. 336 (where it need not be taken of time), c. gen. €ev dyxiporo
Theocr. 25. 203; in Hes. Sc. 325 the dat. prob. belongs to the Verb, v.
G@yxi 1. A form dyxlBrAws (BAdwoxw) is found in E. M.
Gyxy.os, ov, (d-yx0) = mAnotos Eur. Fr. 859.
Gyxu-vedas, és, near the clouds, oxéredos Anth. P. 6. 219, 14, Nonn.
Gyxtvoua, 7, (voéw) readiness of mind, ready wit, sagacity, shrewdness,
Plat. Charm. 160 A, Arist. Eth. N. 6. 9, 3, Rhet. 1. 6, 15 :—as a title, 7H
of dyxwvoig Eus. H.E. 9. 1, 5.
Gyxi-voos, ov, contr. -vous, ovy, ready of wit, sagacious, shrewd, Od.
13. 332, Plat. Legg. 747 B, etc.; mpds Ta ovpBatvoyra Arist. H. A. 7.
10, 1:—Comp. and Sup., Sext. Emp. P. 2. 41, 42 :—Adv. dyxivws, Arist.
Virt. et Vit. 4, 1.
dryxi-mhoos, ov contr. —mAous, ovy, near by sea, dyx. mépos a short
voyage, Eur. I. T. 1325.
Gyxi-tropos, ov, passing near, always near, xdAaxes Anth. P. Io. 64;
c. gen., Nonn. Jo. 4. 47., 6. 9.
dyxt-mous, 6, 4, mouv, 76, near with the foot, near, Lyc. 318.
dyxt-mrorts, ews, 6, 2), post. for dyyinohis, near the city, dwelling hard
by, MlaAAds Aesch. Th. 501; “Apns Soph. Ant. 970 (lyr.): cf. dwéarodus.
Gyxtp-poos, ov, contr. —pous, ovr, flowing near, Ap. Rh. 2. 367.
dyxt-oropos, ov, near of kin, of Oewv dyxtatopot, ot Znvds éyyds Aesch.:
Fr. 155 ; pvoww aidépos obcay ayx. Philo 2. 374.
Gyxoreta, 7, (dyxiorevw) nearness of kin, } Tod yévous ayx. Plat.
Legg. 924D; dyx. indpye ri mpds Twa Arist. Rhet. 2. 6, 25. 2.
rights of kin, right of inheritance, Ar. Av. 1661 ; mporépots rots dppeot Ta
Onde THY ayx. memoinxe Isae. 65. 26; vd0w wnde vb0p ayy. elvat Id. 61.
6, Lex. ap. Dem. 1067. 13; rats dyx. mpérepo dvres Tivds Isae. 68. 6.
Gyxioreta, 74, =foreg., yévous kar’ dyy.areia Soph. Ant. 174.
Gyxuorevs, ws, 5, mostly in pl. dyxiorels, the next of kin, closely
akin, of nations, Hdt. 5. 80, 3: in law, the next of kin, heir-at-law,
= (Ruth. 3 8q.), Suid, etc.; ovyyerqs dyy. Luc. Tim. 51: cf.
orela.
yxtorevo, f. evow, to be next or near, yf dyxvoretovoa .. révr@ Eur,
Tro, 224 (lyr.). : II. to be next of kin, to.be heir-at-law, twi Isae. 84.
28 :—metaph., ayx, twés to have to do with a thing, Hipp.27.44. 2.
in LXx,. dyx. tivd to do a kinsman’s office to a woman, i.e. marry
her, Ruth. 3- 13-, 4. 45 also, KAnpovoutay ayy. to enter upon.., Num.
36. 8:—in 2 Esdr. 2. 62, Nehem. 7. 64 jyyxorevOnoay dnd THs iepareias
means, they were excluded from the priesthood because their descent was
not proved. (Signf.1, as also dyyworhp, dyxiorivos imply nearness only,
so that a deriv. from the Sup. @yxiaros might be questioned: but Lat:
proximitas, proximity are also derived from a Sup.)
GyxLornp, Fpos, 6, one who brings near, only in Soph, Tr. 256 dyx.
TOU maous immediate author of the suffering.
eos. fr, by, ee to the dyyxiarela, Ammon.
yxtorivinv, Adv. according to nearnes kin, ayx. a . 6.
175, cf. Solon. ap. Hesych. F. et fe ee
ayxrorivos, 7, ov, Ep. Adj. (v. dyx.aretw), close, crowded, in heaps,
ai bey 7 dyxorivat én’ GdApAat kéxuvrat Il, 5. 1413 Tol 8 ayy
arivor Emmrov verpot 17, 361, cf. Od. 22. 118: on the v. 1. dyxnorivor
ef. Spitzn. ad Il. 5. 141, Bs
dyxworos, ov, Sup. of dyx1, nearest : as Adj. first in Pind. and Tragg. ;
patie in place, Aesch. Ag. 256 (lyr.), Soph. O. T. 919; yéver deyXLaTOS,
eat eae seb of kin, Eur, Tro. 48; rdv &yxeorov, without ‘yéver,
oF ae ara oapstong and dearest, Pind, P. 9. 114. II. Hom.
mee b ao Ses “te @yxtoTov nearest, Od. 5. 280; or more com-
. YxXtera, in the phrases, ayx.ora eget was most nearly like, Il.
= 5°4 14. 4743 GX. tours Od. 13, 80; dyy. tioxnw Od. 6. 152, cf.
ind. I. Ps 16: often Cc, gen., Avds dyx. next to Zeus, Aesch. Supp. 1036
(lyr.); @yx. Tod Bopod Hd f hector toes
ii ye Sox Hou Hat. 9, 81 3 ayx. oixety Twos I. 134, al.:—in
oe * 905, nearest to what is right :—ol dyx. those next. of kin,
with a play on the other sense the nearest nei hb Hdt. 5°79; @
Pa ed ghbours, t. 5° 795 @Yx-
iw aire -yévous Luc. Catapl, 17. ITT. of Ti lately, b
now, ThAEHOS..dryx.aTa BeSney | Syn ae ee
YXtE7Ta oedney Il. 20. 18; 5 ayy. drobavdév he who died
last, Hat. 2. 143; ra d&yy. most recently, Antipho 115. 25.
dyxlerpodos, ov, turnin near J Ee : m
Runsen: xafe 4 s or closely, quick-wheeling, txrivos.
Sogn. : '. quick-changing, changeable, d-yxiaTrpopa Bov~
ona one one's mind suddenly, Hdt. 7.13; dyx. weraBort
sudden change, Thuc. 2. 52 :—, Rh ey ee ae,
ceriishes = Par ee 53 often in Rhet. writers, introducing words.
arate ys ‘YX: rapidity of transition, Toup Longin. 27
Schiif. Dion. H. de Comp. p. 300:—Adv. — L * 8 >
yya-ridaoros, bie 3 Adv. pws, Longin. 22. I. *
& gop nding, xpovos Nonn. Jo. 16. 25.
SYK rehhis, €s, near an end, cednvn Nonn. D 40. 314
S A . D. 40. 314:
YAUTEPHOV, Ov, gen. ovos, (répua) near the borders, neighbouring’,
ayxitoKos — aye.
Soph. Fr. 349; twit Eur. Rhes. 426; ruvds Lyc, 1130:—Mostly: pott.
(and acc, to Poll. 6, 113 dithyrambic), but also in Xen, Hier. 10, 7.
dyxt-roKos, ov, near the birth, dyx. wdives the pangs of child-birth,
Pind. Fr. 58. 5; of a woman, in the pangs of child-birth, Auth, P. 7. 462.
dyxi-pavis, és, appearing near, Nonn. D, 29. 29.
ayxi-puros, ov, planted near, Nonn. D, 3. 152., 12. 279.
dyxlwv, cov, gen. ovos, nearer, Comp. of dyx, E. M. 14. 47.
ayxodSnv, Adv. post. form of dvax— (xéopar) gushing up, Hesych.
dyx dev, Adv. (dyxo0) from nigh at hand, Hat. 4. 31, Luc. Syr. D. 28:
opp. to méppwOer. f
GyxX6O, Adv.=dyxod, dyxt, near, c. gen., Il. 14. 412, Od. 13. 103;
absol., Theocr. 22. 40, Anth.
ayxovdw, (dyxév7) to strangle, Manetho 1. 317, Suid.
dyxévn, 9, (@yxw) @ throttling, strangling, hanging, Trag., etc. ;
ayxévns..téppara Aesch, Eum. 746; épya xpetocov’ dyxdévns deeds
beyond (i.e. too bad for) hanging, Soph. O. T. 1374; 748° dyxdvns
médas ’tis nigh as bad as hanging, Eur. Heracl. 246; tadr’ ody). .
dyxévns érdgia ; Id. Bacch. 246 ; tabra .. ob dyydvn; Ar. Ach. 125 ;
rare in Prose, dyxévn kat Adm Aeschin. 33. 18 :—in pl., év dyydvais
@dvarov AaBeiy Eur. Hel. 200, cf. Ib. 299, H. F. 154; af dyy. paduora
ois véois Arist. Probl. 30. 1, 26. II. acord for hanging, halter,
Simon. Iamb. 1. 18; Spdxos dyxévns in Eur. Hipp. 802.
dyxovife, to strangle, Schol. Eur. Hipp. 780.
dyxovipatos, a, ov, wdpos, death by strangling, ap. Eus. P. E. 277 D.
dyxévios, a, ov, (dyxm) fit for strangling, Bpdxos Eur. Hel. 686 (re-
stored by Elmsl. for @yxéveos) ; Secuds Nonn. D. 21. 31., 34. 229.
GyxXopeva, poét. for dvaxopetw, Anacreont. 14. 30, acc. to Coraés.
Gyxéce, Ady. coming near, Apoll. de Adv. 607. 23.
ayxorarw, Adv., Sup. of dyxoi, like dyxiora, nearest, next, c. gen.,
h. Hom. Ap, 18, Hdt. 2. 169, Eur. Fr. 623; dyx. twds very near, i.e.
very like some one, Hdt. 7. 73, 80, al.; also tut 7. g1, 1:—ol dyxo-
Taro mpoonkovres the nearest of kin, 4. 73:—so too dyxérara; ayx.
exev twvds to be most like. ., 7. 64.
&yXérepos, a, ov, Comp. of ayxod, nearer, c. gen., Hdt. 7. 175.
ayXot,=dyxu, near, Lat. prope, freq. in Hom., mostly absol., and at
the beginning of a line, dyyod & israpévy Il. 2. 172, cf. 4. 92, 303, al. ;
absol. also in Soph. Tr. 962, Fr. 69 ; twice c. gen., Il. 24. 709, Od. 6.5;
elsewh. in Hom. always dyxod iordyevos or —pévn, except in Od. 17.
526., 19. 271; also c. dat., Pind. N. 9. 95, Hdt. 3. 85 ; but cf. @yxe ;—
never in Att. Prose, v. Luc. Ner. 9. Later forms are dyxérepos, dyxo-
Tare, qg.v. (V. sub dyxw.)
dyxoupos, ov, Ion. for dyxopos, neighbouring (Hesych.), Anth, P. 9.235:
bordering on, rivi Orph. Arg. 122; Twds Lyc. 418,
dyxouca, v. sub éyxovea.
Gyxovotfopar, Med. to use rouge, Hesych.
dyxo, f. dyéw, Ar. Eccl. 638, Luc.: aor, #yfa C. I. 3588, Joseph.,
(am-) Ar. Pax 796 :—Med. and Pass. (v. infr.) only in pres.: cf. dmdy-
xe. (From 4/AX, 4/AD'X come dxéw, dxevw, dxvupar; ayxdvn,
as also dyxz (q. v.), dyxod, évayxos, éyyts ; dos, dxGouat, &xOos, and
peth. dynv, dxnvia (Lat. egeo); cf. Skt. anhus, anhas (Lat. angustus,
angor), agham (evil) ; Lat. ango, angina, anxius ; Goth. aggvya, (ango),
aggvus (angustus); O. H.G. angust (angst, anguish) ;—the common
notion being of close pressure or constriction.) To press tight, esp. the
throat, d@yxe puv tvds ind dephy Il. 3. 371: to strangle, throttle, rovs
marépas Hyxov vixtrwp Ar. Vesp. 1039, cf. Eccl, 638, 640; Tdv KépBe-
pov arntas ayxov Id. Ran. 468, cf. Av. 1575; Kav ravpoy dyxos Id.
Lys. 81, cf. Dem. 1157. 6., 1263.7, Theocr. 5. 106, Anth. Plan. go; é&
xadw@ rads ovaydvas Gd. LXx (Psalm. 31.9): metaph., of pressing creditors,
Ar. Eq. 775, Luc. Conv. 32, cf. Ev. Matt. 18, 28; v. ad Thom. M. p. 8;
of a guilty conscience, rovro .. dyxet, o1wmay Tove? Dem, 406. 5 :—Med.
to strangle oneself, Hipp. 563. 7 :—Pass., Pind. N. 1. 69, Dem, 1157. 6.
Not found in Trag.
dyxXapidos, ov, (duadds) nearly equal, dyxepadror éy xetporovia Thuc.
3. 49, cf. Dion. H. 5. 14; dyx. udxn a doubtful battle, Thuc. 4. 1343
vinn Plut. Otho 13; ob« dyx. 7d wAHOos Id. Caes. 42 :—neut. pl. as
Adv., dyx@padra vavpaxeiv, Lat. aequo Marte pugnare, Thuc. 7. 713
dyxupard oguot éyévero Luc. Herm. 12. Adv.-dAws Luc, Ver. Hist. 37.
Gy [a], Dor. 3 pl. dyovre Pind. P. 7. 13: impf. fyov, Ep. dyov Il. 7.
312, 3 dual dyérny Od. 3. 439, Dor. dyav Pind. P. 9. 217, Ion. dyeoxov
Hat. 1. 148, Ap. Rh.:—fut. dgéw Il. 1. 139, Soph., Plat.; but dere is
used as aor. imperat. by Hom., Il. 3. 105., 24. 778, Od. 14. 414; so inf.
dgéuevar, —Euev Il, 23. 50, 111; and med. dgeoe 8, 505 :—aor. 2
ayyayov Hom. and Att.:—also aor. 1 #fa Hes. Op. 432, 438, Batr. 115,
11g; but aor. 1 is very rare in Att., dgac Antipho 134. 42, mpoo-htay
Thuc. 2.97; (in other places it has been corrected, partly from Mss.,
partly from the context, v. sub dmatcow, mpoctatcow, ovvvacow, cf. L.
Dind. Xen, Hell. 2. 2, 20, Veitch Gk. Verbs s. v.):—pf. #xa Polyb. 3.
III, 3, (mpo-) Dem. 346. 24., 772. 5, (ovv—) Xen. Mem. 4, 2, 8; later
dynoxa, Joseph., etc., which is allowed by the Atticists only in compds.,
eicaynoxéras Philipp. ap. Dem. 238. 28; xarayhoxer (vy. sub kardya);
ovvaynoxa Arist. Oec. 2. 1, 10; a form dyfyryoxa twice in Inscr. Aeg.
in C. I. 2. p. 1013, ovv-ayd-yoxa Inscr. Ther. in C. 1 2448. 111. 12,
di-aryehsyea Ib. (add,) 4897 d: plapf. dynéxet Polyb. 30. 4, 17, cf. C.
I, (add,) 4897 d :—Med., fut. dgoxa: Hom., Hdt., Trag.: aor. 2 iyaryd-
pv Hom., etc.: also aor. 1 unaugm. dgdyny (éo—) Hat. 5. 34, cf. 1. 190.
8. 20, I, never in Att.:—Pass., fut. dy@jcopar Plat. Hipp. Ma. 292 A,
(apoc-) Thuc. 4. 87, etc., but also dfopar in pass. sense, Aesch, Ag.
ney , Plat. Rep. 458 D, (apoo—) Thuc. 4. 115, etc.: aor. 1 HxOnv Xen.
An, 6. 3, 10, Ion. dxOnv Hat. 6. 30, 1: pf. Hvac Id. 2,158, 2, Dem. 170.
17
—Verb. Adj. dréoy, q. v. (From 4/AD come also dyiwéw, ayds,
dxrap, tyyéopat, Hyena, etc. ; also dypa, dypetar, etc. ; dyay (v. signf.
Iv. 2); Oypos, and-perh, the Adv. dyay: cf. Skt. ag, agdmi (ago), agas
(derwp) ; agmas (bypos), agis (dyav) ; Zd. az (ago), azra (dypa).)
I. to lead, carry, convey, bring, mostly with living creatures as the
object, pépa being used of things, dane F dyew érdpoice . . yuvaika, at
tpinoda : . pépey Il. 23. 512; Body 8 dyérny xepdow by the horns, Od.
3- 4395 Gy: els or mpds Témov, but poet. also c, acc. loci, vécro 8 &«
ToAé pow dndvous (sc. dvipas) . . Fyov otkous Aesch. Pers. 862 ; “Aidas..”
dye "Axépovros dxrdv Soph, Ant. 811; dy. rwd Tu to lead one to
another, Od. 14. 386; immous if’ pyar’ dy. 3. 476, Aesch. P. V. 465:
from the common phrases @yew orparevpa, oTparév, etc., comes the use
of yew intr. of the soldiers themselves, radrp .. dges 6 Adxos Xen. An.
4. 8, 12, cf, Hell. 4. 2,19, and perh. Thue. 5. 54: more generally, én?
Td dxpoy dyaydvrav éxarépaw tending to the extreme, Plat. Legg.
701 E: dywper let us go, often in N.T.; cf. deréov, b. part. @ywy
is used in gen, sense, taking, orhoe 8 dyov Il, 2. 558, cf. Od. 1. 130;
where we should use two Verbs, took and placed; and v. éxw A. 1. 6,
pépw A. X. 2. 2. to take with one, éraipovs Od. 10. 405; Te Il.
15. 531. 3. to carry of, as captives or booty, II. 1. oF 25 9. 594,
Aesch, Th, 340, etc. ; 409 dyépevos mapa Baotdéa had been seized and
taken to.., Hdt, 6. 30; dydpevos, i.e. SodAos, Archil. 155, cf. Eur. Tro.
140, Plat. Legg. 914 E; so, Atxny dyew to lead Justice forcibly away,
Hes. Op. 218 :—of a fowler, PdAov dpvidav dupiBaddy dye Soph, Ant.
343 :—mostly in phrase dyew xal pépew to sweep a country of all its
plunder (where strictly pépecy refers to things, dye to men and cattle),
first in Il. 5. 484 ofov x’ 7% péporey “Axarol 7H Kev dryo.ev, cf. 23. 512
sq.; then often in Hdt. and Att. Prose ; more rarely reversed, pépovot Te
wat dyovor Hdt. 1. 88,15; epepe nal Frye mavras Id. 3. 39, 4; also c.
acc. loci, pépwv Kal dywv tiv Bibvvida Xen. Hell. 3. 2, 2; just like’
Lat. agere et ferre, Liv. 22. 3, etc.:—but pépew xal dye sometimes
means simply to bear and carry, bring together, Heind. Plat. Phaedr,
279 C; thy molnow pépew re wat dye i.e, bring it into the state, .
Id. Legg. 817 A, cf. Xen, Cyr. 3. 3, 2; ‘like portari atque agi in Caes.
B. C. 2. 25: in Pass., dydpeOa, pepdueba Eur. Tro, 1310, cf. Ar. Nub.
241 :—Xen. Hell. 3. 2, 5, has also dyer wat wale; cf. pépw A. VI.
2. 4. dyey els Sixny or dieacrhpioy, ay. em rods dieactds to
carry one before a court of justice, Lat. rapere in jus, often in Att.
Prose; so, mpds Tiv dixny ay. Eur. Fr. 1036; also simply dyewv, Plat.
Legg. 914 E, Gorg. 527 A, etc. : esp. in the phrase émt Oavarw dy. Xen.
An. 1, 6, Io, etc.: so, pévov dyec@at to be accused of murder, Plut. 2.
309 E. 5. to fetch, dge0’ tay rdv dporov Od. 14. 414: hence
also of things, to bring to, or in, import, oivov vijes dyovot Il. 9. 72,
etc.; cf. Hdt.1. 70; iva of adv pdprov dyouu (i.e. atv of) Od. 14.
296. 6. to draw on, bring on, mhpa 768 Hryaryov Odpaviwyes Il.
24. 5473 “IAiw pOopdy Aesch, Ag. 406; Teppiay dpuépay Soph. Ant.
1330; wtmvov Id. Ph. 638; xapdy Eur. Fr. 174; Saxpv Id. Alc.
1081. 7. to bear up, pedrdot 8 ds, a&yovor Sixrvoy Aesch, Cho.
506. II. to lead towards a point, lead on, Tov & dye poipa
Kak?) Oavdroo rédoade Il. 13. 602, and absol., 2.834; of pw éripias
dyes Soph. El. 1035; also, c. inf, dye Oaveiv leads to death, Eur.
Hec. 43 :—c. acc, cogn., @yopat Tay mupdray 66dév (but the metre re-
quires épyopac) Soph. Ant. 877 ; 7d orpdrevpa Hye Thy emt Meéyapa (sc.
656) Xen. Hell. 4. 4, 13 ; also, 650s dyet the road leads, ets or émt rémov,
Soph. O. T. 734, Plat. and Xen. 2. metaph. ¢o lead, as a general,
Il. 10. 79; ds dye veikos "AOHvy II. 721; ay. orparidy, vais, etc., Thuc.°
7. 12., 8. 59, etc.: to guide, as the gods, étc., Pind., Hdt., etc.; dad
névey dyev twa Eur. I.T. 988; ay. tiv wodrretay to conduct the
government, Thuc. 1.127; 5 rv coplay dyovor thus they treat
philosophy, Plat. Theaet. 172 B; tiv abr aipeow ay. Twi to hold the
same views as.., Polyb. 27. 13, 14 :—Pass. to be led, guided, Koyop@
Plat. Rep. 431 C. 3. to bring up, train, educate, bp0Gs, kad@s or
Kans GxO7jvat Plat. Legg. 782 D, etc. III. to draw out in
length, re@xos dyerv to draw a line of wall, Thuc. 6. 99; so, HéAaOpov |
els épdgous dy. Anth. P. 9.649; &ypov dyev Theocr. 10. 2, cf. Thuc.
6. 100 :—tly. ypappds to draw lines, Arist. Top. 1. 1, 6, cf. An. Pr. 1.
24, 2, etc.:—Pass., 7erat % Sidpug Hdt. 2. 158; xéAmov dyopuévou-
Ths ys i.e. the land running round into a bay, 4. 99; cf. éAatvw
mI. 2. IV. to keep in memory, kai ev Kd€os Fyov ’Axatol Od. 5.
31r. 2. like agere, to hold, celebrate, éoprhy, rA’OAdpma, etc., Hdt.”
1.147,183; though this is more freq. in Att. (for Hdt. mostly uses dvayev),
ay. Ovotay Isocr. 386 C, etc.; xpeovpydy juap evOvpas dyeav Aesch,
Ag. 1592; but in Il. 1. 99, Hes. Sc. 480, dy. ExaréuBny is literal, to convey
the hecatomb., 8. also to hold, keep, observe, dpOav dyes épnpootvay ©
Pind. P. 6. 20; omovdds dy. mpds twas Thuc. 6.7; elphyny Plat. Rep.
465 B, etc.: often c. acc., as a periphrasis for a neut. Verb (cf. éxa A. 1. 8),
veixos dyew =veeiv, Pind. P. 9. 54, cf. dperiy dy. Id. I. 7. 31; oXoARY
dyew =axoddlay, Eur. Med. 1238, Plat. Rep. 376 D; jovxiay dy. = jov-
xa¢ew Xen. An. 3. 1,14; @y. dwacriay Ar. Nub. 621; so, yéAwr’ dyew
to keep laughing, Soph. Aj. 382; dy. erdwoy Eur. Or. 182. 4. to keep,
maintain, €hevO€épav tye Tiyv “EAAGSa Dem, 120. 17. 5. of Time, to
pass, Grhpavrov dyov Blorov Pind, O. 8.115; wolas Hpépas Sonets py’
dyew ; Soph, El. 266; 6 Bios obpos éorépar dryer Alexis Ti78. 3; déxaTor
éros ay., etc,, decimum annum agere, Galen, V. like #yéopat.
Lat. ducere, to hold, account, reckon, év Tipp dye or dyecOa, év ov-
SepuH polpy dy., wept mAciorou dyew Hat, 1. 134., 2. 172+, 9. 7 1, ete. 5
Gcovs dye to believe in, Aesch. Supp. 924; &° aidovs, bid Tuphs ay.
wd, etc., Eus. H.E. 7. 24, 4, Luc. Prom. 4, etc.; Tap’ dAwAd6" edpickar
dya Aesch. Supp. 918 ; 73 mpayp’ dyew .. ds map’ ob5év Soph. Ant. 34;
1g: plapf. qyyuévor Hoav.Thuc. 6. 100.; also, in med, sense, v. infr. B, 2 2 ae *Agpodirny mpood’ &yew Tod Baxxlov-Eur. Bacch, 235 3 Tyumrepor™
t
18 ins
dy. twa Thuc. 8. 18:—also with Adverbs, 5vopdpws ay. to think in- |
sufferable, Soph. O. T. 784; so, évrips dyew Plat. Rep. 528 C, ete,:—
Pass., youqv 8 dvijp dorayv wéyoros Soph, O.T. 775, cf, Lob.
418, VI. to weigh so much, dyew pray, rpraxoatous ovs,
etc., to weigh a mina, 300 darics, etc., Dem. 617. 21., 741. 7, ch
Philippid. “Apy. "Ap. 7, etc. ; @yew mdéoy Arist, Probl. 23. 3, 2: where
the ace. is the weight which the thing weighs or draws down: also, dy.
orabpdy Plut. 2. 96 C; cf. Ako A. IL. 9, and y. sub dvrippomos. VII.
on aye, ayere, v. s. vocc. 4
B. Med. @yopat, to carry away for oneself, take to oneself, xpuady
Te Kat dpyupov oixad deca Od. 10. 35: to take with one, 6. 58;
often in Att. 2. dyecOar yuvaira, Lat, uxorem ducere, to take to
oneself a wife, Od, 14. 211, Hes. ; in full, dy. yuvaika és rd oleia Hat.
I. 59, etc.; and simply dyeo@az, to marry, Il. 2. 659, Hdt. 2. 47, 1, etc.,
and in Att., cf. Elmsl. Heracl. 808 ; pf. pass. #ypat is used in this med.
sense, Joseph. A. J. 14.12, 1, cf. mpodyw 1.6; (Aesch, Pr. 560 has the
Act. dyew in same sense) : also of the father, o bring home a wife for his
son, Od, 4. 10, Valck, Hdt. 1. 34; of the brother who brings a wife
to his brother, Od. 15. 238; and of the friends of the bridegroom and
bride, Od. 6, 28, Hes. Sc. 274. 3. 5@pov dyecOat to take to oneself a
gift, Valck. Theocr, 1.11 ; did ordpa dyecOat pd0ov to let pass through
the mouth, i.e, to utter, Il. 14. 91; dyecOal 71 és xeipas to take a thing into
one’s hands, and so to take upon oneself, undertake, Hat. 1. 126., 4. 79.
Gy [a], crasis for & éy&, Soph. El. 259.
Gywyatos, ov, (dyayh) fit for leading by, of a dog’s collar or Jeash,
Anth. P. 6. 35.
Gywyeiov, 7d, a pander’s house, Poll. 9. 48.
Gywyets, éws, 6, one that draws or drags, Hat. 2. 175, 3- ; 2. an
accuser (v. dyw I. 4), Suid. II. =urnp, a leading-rein, leash,
Soph. Fr. 801, Strattis Xpuo. 2, Xen. Eq. 6, 5. ?
dywyh, 7, (dw) a carrying away, Hat. 6. 85, etc.; freight, carriage,
mpos Tas dyaryds.. xphoOa iofuylos Plat. Rep, 370 E, cf. C. I. 1838.
I. b. intr., viv Gy. dd TaXous érore?ro pursued his voyage, Thuc. 4.
29: movement, Tod wodds Plat. Rep. 400 C, cf. 604 B; ay. ént 71 ten-
dency towards.., Hipp. Epid. 1. 938. 2. a bringing to or in,
byuady 7 és rods Atyous ay. your bringing us before the council, Thuc. 5.
85. 3. a carrying off, abduction, Aesch. Ag. 1263, Soph, O. C.
662. 4. tSaros dyaryat aqueducts, C. I. 233 }. 52. II. a
leading towards a point, conducting, guiding, irmov Xen. 6,43 4
Tov vouov, TOD Aoyopod dy, guidance by.., Plat. Legg. 45 A, cf.
Polit. 274 A:—intr. the course, tenour, tendency of a thing. 2. the
leading of an army, Plat. Legg. 746 D ; év rais dy. on marches, Xen. Cyr.
6. 1, 25: the guiding of a state or public business, Polyb. 3. 8 5. 3.
a leading, conducting, directing, training, naidela pév éo8' } matdav OAKh
te xal dy. mpos Tov md TOD vopov op0dv elpnuévoy Plat. Legg.
659 D, cf. 819 A; dy. dpOfs ruxeiv mpds dperqy Arist. Eth. N. Io. 9, 8;
51d 70 700s kat Thy dy, Id, Pol. 4. 5, 35 esp. of the public education of
the Spartan youth, Aaxavud) dry. Polyb. 1. 32,1; “AynotAaos 4x90 Ty
Acyouevny dywyhy év Aaxedalyove Plut. Ages. 1; cf. Miiller Dor. 4. 5,
1 :—also of plants, culture, Theophr. H. P. 1, 3, 2; of diseases, treatment,
Galen, 4. generally, a method, way, treatment of a subject, Arist.
Rhet. 1. 15, 10: style, Dion, H. de Isocr. 20, al.; ) dy. 7” duadéerov
Strabo 648. 5. a school or sect of philosophers, Sext. Emp. P. 1.
145. III. a mode or aide ee Plut. 2. an ae anise
y4L0s, ov, easy to be led, capable of being carried, 7,
-. dy. Bapos pena to load three wains, Eur. Cycl. 385 ; 74 meee
things portable, wares, Plat. Prot. 313 C, Xen. An. 5.1, 16, etc. ; s 4
8 pndev dydrytpor dyecOar év TE TAOlw Dem. 929. 17. >. TL. o
persons, to be outlawed, Schneid. Xen. Hell. 7. 3, 11: to be delivered into
bondage, Dem, 624. 12, Plut. Sol. 13 :—so of things, liable to seizure,
Dion. H. 5. 69. 2. easily led, complaisant, Plut. Alc. 6. .
Gyayvov, 74, in Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 54, the load of a wagon or hacer y
dywyés, dv, (&yw) leading, guiding, and as Subst. a guide, Hat. 3. 4 5
dyaryol an escort, Thuc, 2,12; dy. ddaTos an aqueduct, Hdn, 7. 12, neg
1040, 1. 17: c. gen., dévapus dvOpdmav dyaryds power of ne sg
Lyc. 5. II. leading towards a point, mpds or éné rt Plat. a:
525 A; els.. Plut. Pericl. 1. IIL. drawing, attracting, Tw .
-of the magnet, Diosc. 5. 148. 2. iiaaias forth, eliciting, xoa
vexpav Eur. Hec. 536; Saxpiow dy. Id. Tro. 1131. "hd
absol. attractive; Plut. Crass. 7; 7) d-yarydv attractiveness, 1d. 2. 25 B.
A
& @], crasis for 6 dy.
iri ea vos, 6, Acol, also dywvos, ov, 6, Alcae. 120: (dy). E-
athering’, assembly, like dyopd; iCavev edpdv dyava Il. 23. 258; AvTo
S dydv 24.1, cf. Od. 8, 200; év aya vewy Il. 16. 239, cf, Bust. 1335.
7: esp. an assembly met to see games, often in Il. 23; Tre ay
Pind, P. 10. 47; mowods dyavas Oévres Aesch. Ag. 845, cf. Ar.
_Fr. 572. 2. a place of contest, the arena, Biyrny és péocov ayava.
Il, 23. 685, cf. 531, Od. 8. 260, Hes. Sc. 312, Pind. P, 9. 202, cf. Be
Thuc. 5. 50: proverb., é&a dy@vos out of the lists or course, i.e, beside
the mark, Pind. P. 1. 84, Luc. Gymn. 21; cf. éaydvcos, Spépos 11.
2. IL. an assembly of the Greeks at their great national ames,
5 & Odvpaip dydv Hat. 6.127; ’OAvpmias a, Pind, O. 1.11; 6 Odvp-
mos @yav Ar. Pl. 583; “EAAdbos.. dyavos Soph. El, 682, cf. 699:
—hence the contest for a prize at the games, dydv tamucds, -yupyucds
Hat. 2. 91, Plat. Legg. 658 A, al.; povords Ar. Pl, 1163, Thuc. 3. 104;
of dy. of émt Aapmade Arist. Fr. 385; dydv trav dydpay a contest in
which the chorus was composed of men, opp. to 7av matiay, Dem, §20.
27 :-—dry. orepaynpdpos or orepavirns a contest where the prize is a
crown, Hdt. 5. 102, Arist. Rhet. 1. 2,13; dy. xdAKeos, where it is a
~ ip
Phryn, |
shield of brass, Pind, N, 10. 41, ubi v. Dissen:—hence many phrases, |,
“dyaiva dyew, kaiordvar, rWévai, mporiBévat, mo.ely, etc., to hold or
propose @ contest ; dyava mpoayopevey rit, els dyava mpokareiabat
Twa, etc.; dyava or ev aya. vixdy, to win one or at one, etc.; dyay
| mpés twa Dem. 247. 10; els dy. Adyar dpucécOar Twi Plat. Prot. 335 A.
'—V. Interprr, ad Ar, Pl. 1163. III. generally, any struggle,
trial or danger, moddovds deyavas eid, of Hercules, Soph. Tr. 1595 ay.
tupnpépos Aesch. Cho. 584; els dyava Tbe cupmeady waxns Soph. Tr,
20, etc. ; dydy mpoxéerar, c. inf., it is hard or dangerous to.., Hdt. ?:
IT; dye dmopos Lys. 108. 25; péyoros Eur. Med. 235 ; OwAaw eneer
Gyav mépi Soph. Aj. 936; and without epi, dyev Tay AxiAdAciay
GrAwy Ib. 1240 :—so also, dydv wept Tis Yuxis, Tept HeyLaTay, etc., a
struggle for life and death, for one’s highest interests, Eur. Or. 847,
Phoen. 1330; moAAods dyvas Spapeovra meph opéwy abrav Hdt.8.102;
= ob... dyav, GAAA ofs Yuyijs wépe Soph. El. 1492; v. sub
HOS. 2. a battle, action, Thuc. 2. 89, etc. 3. an action at
law, trial, Antipho 143. 44, etc., cf. Aesch. Eum. 677, 744 3 els dyavas
kabtordvat dvOpémevs Plat. Apol. 24 C, Rep. 494 E; mept yuxts els
dyava karacrnoai twa Xen. Lac. 8, 4. 4, metaph., ob Adyar
2° dyav, now is not the time for speaking, etc., Eur. Phoen. 588; obx
eépas dy. "tis no time for sitting still, Id. Or. 1291, cf. Thuc. 3. 443
ayov mpdpacw od déxerar the crisis admits no dallying, Ar. Fr. 318, cf.
Plat. Crat. 421 D, Legg. 751 D; wordew 7) madéev mporerrar dydy the
issue proposed is to do or die, Hat. 7. 11, cf. 2093 péyas 6 dyad . . 7d XpIr
ordy % waxdv yevéoOax the issue is great ,. , Plat. Rep. 608 B; cf. dun.
Gywvaheis, of, the Lat. Agonales, Dion. H. 2. 70. : t
Gyav-dpxys, ov, 6, judge of a contest, Soph. Aj. 5725 cf, dyavoberns. :
dyovia, 7, a contest, struggle for victory, dye bid dons ayuvins
exov Hat. 2. 91; moAeploy dy. Eur. Hec. 314, cf. Tro. 1003; v. sub
aydpoxpuns ; esp. in the games, Pind. O. 2. 94, P. 5. 1503 also in Prose,
ev Snporuch dy. Xen. Cyr. 2. 3,15; dmacay ay. évreivar Dem. 1398. 20,
etc. 2. gymnastic exercise, wrestling, and the like, Hipp. Art. 787,
Plat. Meno 94 B, Legg. 765 C, etc.: generally, exercise, Id. Gorg. 450D
sq., Rep. 618 B. 8. of the mind, agony, anguish, ev poBy kat
TOAAW dyovig Dem. 236.19, cf. Menand. Incert. 5, Arist. Probl, 2. 26,
23 & Tols THs YuxFs poBass, éAmiorv, dyovias Id. de Spir. 4,6.
Gyoudrns [ar], ov, 6, a nervous person, Diog. L. 2. 131, Suid,
Gyovide, inf. -.dy Plat. Prot. 333 E, part. -a@yv Id. Charm. 162 C, Isocr.,
(indic. first in Luc.): impf. jywviov Polyb., etc.: fut. dow [a] Porph.
Abst. I. 54: aor. qyywvidca Timocl, Mapad. 1, Diod.: pf. ayywviana
(imep—) Dem. 1410. 5. Like dywvi(ouat, to contend eagerly, struggle,
Dem. 534. 11; mpds GAAHAous Isocr. 59 B. II. to be distressed
or anxious, be in an agony, TetpaxtvOa Te Kai dy. Plat. Prot. 333 E;
dyaviavra Kat rePopuBnyévoy Id, Lysis 210 E, cf. Arist. Probl. 2.
26, 2; mepi tuvos Id, Rhet. 1. 9, 21; c. acc., Polyb. 1. 20, 6, al;
éni rit Plut. Caes. 46; dy. wh .., Polyb. 3. 9, 2, etc.
Gyovifopat, fut. Yodya Eur. Heracl. 992, Thuc., etc., (in pass. sense,
v. infr. B) ; —fcopar only in late writers, as Joseph, ; -tc@joopac Aristid. ,
I, §04: aor. Hywvicduny Eur., etc.: pf. Pydviopac (in act. sense) Eur.
Ton 939, Ar. Vesp. 993, Isocr., (in pass., v. infr. B): aor. jrywvicOny
in pass. sense, infr. B: an act, form dywvicas in C. I. 1108 (bis) —(dyor).
A. as Dep., fo contend for a prize, esp. in the public games,
Hadt. 2. 160, al.; mpés twa Plat. Rep. 579 C, al.; rwi Id. Ion 530 A;
mept Twos about a thing, Hdt. 8. 26, Thuc. 6.16; ‘OAvymiaow Plat.
Hipp. Mi. 364 A; wept mpwreiwv Dem. 247. 5; wept THs édevOeplas
Id. 287.17: often c. acc. cogn., dy. orddiov Hat. 5.223 Tov dywver,
obs mept THs Yuxijs tyywviecde Dem, 314.15; dyava.. TOvd Fyrywvicos
thou didst provoke this contest, Eur. Supp. 427, cf. Ion 939, Heracl.
795. 2. to fight, Hat. 1. 76, 82, al, Thuc. 8. 27, al.; mept Tov
amayrow dy. Id. 6. 16; mpés twa Id. 1. 36; ©. acc. cogn., av [uaxnv])..
dyaviferbe Eur. Supp. 636. 8. to contend for the prize on the
stage, both of the poet, Hdt. 5. 67, Ar. Ach. 140, 419, Arist. Poét,
7, 11; and of the actor, Dem. 418, 5: generally to contend for victory,
Kad@s .. Hyuvicat Plat. Symp, 194 A, cf. Menex. 235 D. 4. to
argue sophistically, like épi¢w, opp. to diadéyoum, Plat. Theaet. 167 E,
cf. Rep. 454 A, Phileb. 17 A: but, 5. generally of public speaking,
Xen. Mem, 3. 7, 45 dy. mpds dmédeagw Arist, Fr. 1. 23. II. to
contend or struggle against, as law-term, Antipho 130. 73 ¢. acc.
cogn., dy. Sixny, ypapny to fight a cause to the last, Lys. 98. 14,
Dem. 653, 26: hence also, dy. Yevdouaprupiay (sc. ypapjv) Dem.
741. 20; dy. ayava Andoc, 4. 1, Lys, 111, 36: also, dy. pévov to
Sight against a charge of murder, Eur. Andr. 336; dy. TE mpaypart to
grapple with the matter, Plat, Hipp. Mi. 369 C, cf. Arist. Rhet. 3. I,
5; TIT. generally, to struggle, to exert oneself, c. inf,, Thuc. 4. 87;
<b dy. Lys. 160. 6; c. acc. cogn., & pry jryuvicw Dem, 420. 4; Kav
dypelves dryovicwpa Id, 536. 5, 2
B. as Pass., to be won by a hard contest, to be brought to issue,
mostly in pf, moAAol dydves dyaviSarat (Ion.) Hdt. 9. 26; 7a qrywno-
péva the contested points, points at issue, Eur. Supp. 465, Dem. 745.
21 ;—rarely in pres., 6 dyan(suevos véyos the law now under debate,
Dem. 709. 7} or aor., dewds.. nivduvos imtp ris . . édevdeplas HryaviaOn
Lys. 194. 5 ; Tryevicbn Aapmpéis (impers.) Plut, Sert. 21 ;—fut, med, in
pass. sense, dyanetrar kal kpOncerar rd mpaypa. it shall be brought to
issue and determined, Dem, 516. 18.
BYOvios, ov, (yar) of or belonging to the contest, deOAos ay. its prize,
Pind. I. 5 (4). 953 evxos Id, O. 10 (11), 753 movs Simon. 29 :—epith, of
Hermes, as president of games, Pind. {, 1. 85; also of Zeus as decider of
the contest, Soph. Tr, 26; of Hermes, Inscr. Lac. in C. I. 1421 ;—the
dydviot Geol,-in Aesch, Ag. 513, Supp. 189, 242, 332, 355, are held by
some to be all the 12 greater gods as Protectors in danger ; by others
the gods who presided over the great §ames (Zeus, Poseidon, Apollo,
ayovios — adera.
and Hermes), or, acc. to Eust., those worshipped on a common altar
(kowoBwpia), as in an dyéyv or assembly; cf. Plat. Legg. 783 A. 2.
dyovigy oXodG in Soph, Aj. 195, is prob. an oxymoron (as the Schol.
takes it), quasi oxoAj doxdrw, a rest full of conflict and anxiety,
anxious idleness,
G-yavios, ov, without angle, dy. oxfjpa 5 bedos Arist. Metaph. 4.14, I,
cf. Theophr. H. P. 3. 42, 2.
aydvicts, }, (dywvifoua) a contending for a prize, Thuc. 5. 50.
dyavopa, 7d, a contest, conflict, in pl. deeds done in battle, brave
deeds, Hdt. 8, 76 ;. feats of horsemanship, Xen. Hipparch. 3, 53 ay.
kara 7a G0da C. 1. 2741; dyovicpara moreiy to enter into competition,
of dramatic poets, Arist. Poét. 9, 11. 2. in sing., dy. tuvds a feat
for him to be proud of, a feather in his cap, Thuc. 8. 12, cf. 17., 7. 56,
59, 86; fuvécews dy. a fine stroke of wit, Id. 3. 82; dpas dy. the issue
of the curse, Eur. Phoen. 1355. II. dy. moreioOai 7 to make it
an object ¢o strive for, Hdt. 1. 140, cf. Eur. Phoen. 1355 ; od puxpdv 7d
dyouopa mpoorarres Luc. Imag. 12. III. that with which
one contends, a prize-essay, declamation, dy. és 7d mapaxphua Thuc.
I, 22. IV. the ground or plea on which a cause is founded,
Antipho 133. 34, Lys. 137. 8.
dyovopos, 6, rivalry, Thuc. 7. 7o.
dyovoréov, verb, Adj. one must contend, Xen. Cyr. 1.6, 9, Dem. 129, 6.
dyeaviorhptos, a, ov, also os, oy (Poll. 4. 89), =dyovorikds, but sensu
dubio in Anaxipp. Kid. 1. II. Gyovorhpiov, 7d, a place of
assembly, Aristid. 1. 108.
dyonoris, od, 6, a combatant, rival, esp. at the games, Hdt. 2. 160.,
§- 22, Isocr. 17 C, etc.:—as Adj., dy. timo race-horses, Plut. Them.
25. 2. a pleader, party-speaker, debater, opponent, Plat. Phaedr.
269 D, Theaet. 164 C, cf. Thuc. 3. 37. 3. an actor, Arist. Probl.
19. 15; Oewpois etr’ dyanorais Achae. ap. Ath. 417 F; dy. tpaycav
ma0av Timae. 119. II. a master in any art or science, Isocr. Antid.
201, 204; dxpos dy. [rhs -yewperplas] Dem. 1414. 20. III.
c. gen. one who struggles for a thing, dy. rijs dperfs, THs dAnelas,
@ champion of virtue, of truth, Aeschin. 79. 31, Plut. 2. 16 C.
dywvorikés, 4, dv, Jit for contest, esp. in the games, dtvayis dy.
Arist. Rhet. 1. 5, 6; dy. o@paros dperf Ib. 14; 4 @yanaruh the art
of combat or contest, Plat. Soph. 225 A, sq.; so, TO dyonoriucéy Ib.
219 C, D. 2. fit for contest in speaking, dry. Aéfus style of debate,
Arist. Rhet, 3. 12,1; dy. Adyot contentions, much like époruol, Id.
Soph. Elench. 2, fin., al. ; dy. diarpiBai Id. Top. 8. 11, 2. 8. able
to win, masterly, bold, striking, dy. mpopphyara Hipp. Art. 825; dy.
7 €xovoa having in it something glorious, Ib. 832. II. of
persons, contentious, eager for applause, Plat. Meno 75 C. III.
Ady. —«@s, contentiously, Arist. Top. 8. 14, fin.; ay. éxew to be dis-
posed to fight, Plut. Sulla 16. 2. in masterly style, Arist, Probl. 19.
15: boldly, decisively, in late Medic.
yoviorpia, %, fem. of dyarorhs, Eus. H. E. 5. 1.
dywvo-Bikys, ov, 6, a judge of the contest, Hesych.
dywvolecia, %, the office of d-yavobérns, direction or exhibition of games,
Plut. Ages, 21, C. I. 2785 al., Poll. 3. 140.
dywvoberéw, f. naw, (dywvobérns) to direct the games, exhibit them,
Thuc. 3. 38, oft. in Inscrr.; dy. Tv@a, "OAdpma Anth. P. 12. 255;
pipos dy. Plut. 2. 621 C. 2. c. acc., dy. Tivds to embroil them,
Polyb. 9. 34, 33 dy. oraow, méAepor, etc., to stir up war, etc., Plut.
Cato Mi. 45, Joseph. A. J. 17. 3, 1. II. generally, to act as
judge, decide, Dem. 119. 13, cf. Plat. Symp. 184 A.
dywvo-Yertip, fpos, 6, =sq., Inscr. metr. in C. I. 5727.
dywvo-Bérns, ov, 6, (riOnpu) judge of the contests, president or director
of the games, or (later) an exhibitor of games, Hat. 6. 127, 3, Andoc.
32. 31, Decret. ap. Dem. 253, fin., oft. in Inscrr, 2. generally, a
judge, Xen. An. 3. 1, 21, Aeschin. 79. 30.
dywvoletucés, bi év, of or for the direction of the games, xphpara C. I,
1378, cf. 2742 :—of a person, Ib. 6824.
dywvobéns, i5os, fem. of d-yavobérns, C. I. 1444, 3415, al.
dyovo-OhKn, 7), =d-yevoGecia, Soph. Fr. 802, as restored by W. Dind.
The form is irreg., as Poll. 3. 141 remarks, but introduced metri grat. ;
cf, vowobnKn.
aywvodoyia, 7, (Aéyw) laborious discussion, Galen,
d-yavos, ov, like dyévios, without angle, Theophr. H. P. 7. 6, 2.
dywvos, 6, Aeol. for dyév, q. Vv.
Gdaypds, 5, v. sub ddaypyds, Hesych, has ddaxrd =Kv}Oopar.
GBaqbdos, ov, (Sats, 5¢s) without resin, Theophr. H. P. 5. 1, 5.
GSdq5ouxn70s, ov, (Sqgdouxéw) not lighted by torches; of marriage, clan-
destine, Apion ap. Eust.
GSinpovia, 4, ignorance, unskilfulness in doing, c. inf. Od. 24. 244,
where Buttm. (Lexil. s. v. d3joa« 13) prefers the v. I. ren saith:
aSajpov, ov, unknowing, ignorant, c. gen., paxns adajnpove part Il.
5. 634; Kandy ddanpoves, ignari malorum (Aen. 1. 198), Od. 12. 208:
absol., Pseudo-Phocyl. 81.—Ep. word, used by Hat. 8, 65 46. r@v ipav
Tay év ’Edevoin. . -
aBars, é, (*ddw, dSafjvar) =foreg., c. gen. pers., Hdt. 9. 465 Cc, Zen. Tel,
Tijs Ovoins, rav xpnopayv Id. 2.49., 5.90; bm ddtvas ddazs Soph. Ph.
827 (lyr.): also c. inf., unknowing how to .. , ddais 5 Exewv pupioy adyos
(sc. xp) Ib. 1167 (lyr.): absol., Xen. Cyr. 1.6, 43; ov« a6. Anth. Plan,
84 :—Ady, déanort, Suid., Zonar. II. dark, Parmen, 122.
abdnros, ov, (Safvar) unknown, Hes, Th. 655, Epigr. Gr, 1028, 67.
Sadros, ov, unembroidered, plain, Orph. Arg. 405.
GBaleros, ov, (Saiw) undivided, Ap. Rh. 3. 1033.
a-Sdixros, ov, undestroyed, Q. Sm, 1, 196., 11. 165.
Gdéios, ov, Dor, for dnios,
19
Gatos, ov, (45qv) abundant, Sophron ap. Hesych.
dBarros, ov, (Saivuya) of which none might eat, @voia Aesch, Ag.
I51.
GSaitpevtos, ov, (Saurpevw) =sq., Nonn, D. 17. 51.
aSavtpos, ov, (Sala B) undivided, Hesych.
pus, v, gen. vos, = puros I, Pind. O, 2. 120, Eur, Alc. 1047;
bd tpop Gdaxpus, of a healthy child, Theocr, 24. 31. IL=
ddaxpuros 11, Eur. Med, 861: costing no tears, médepos, vin Diod. 15. 72,
Plut. 2. 318 B.
GSaxpirt, Adv. tearlessly, without tears, Isocr. 305 E, Plut. Caes. 7, etc.
G-Sdxpiros, ov, without tears, i. e.: I. act. tearless, 46. xat.
Gmhpov Il. 1. 415, cf. Od. 24. 61; ddaxpira exev dace Od. 4. 186;
dorévanros xdddxpuros Soph. Tr. 1200 :—ebvdtey ddanptrav Brepdpar
mé8ov to lull the desire of her eyes so that they weep no more, Ib. 106;
on this proleptic usage, v. Lob. Aj. 515, Ellendt Lex. Soph. s. v., and cf.
GBepxros, 2. c. gen. not weeping for, tivés Epigr. Gr. (add.)
241 a. 13. IT. pass. unwept, unmourned, Soph, Ant. 881. 2.
costing no tears, rpémaa Plut, Timol. 37.
GSaAqs, és, Dor. form, = ddHAnros, Hesych.
GSapdvrivos, 7, ov, adamantine, of steel, Pind. P. 4. 398, Aesch. Pr. 6,
64, Soph. Fr. 604, Aeschin. 65. 33. 2. metaph. hard as adamant,
adamantine, ovdets dv yévoro .. otrws 48., ds dv... Plat. Rep. 360 B;
avdnpots kat a5. Ad-yos Id. Gorg. 509 A; ode dd. évri, of a girl, Theocr,
3- 39. Adv. -vws, Plat. Rep. 618 E.
aSapdvrios, 6,=foreg., as a name of Origen, Eus. H. E. 6. 14, Io.
GSipavré-Seros, ov, iron-bound, a5. Adpat Aesch. Pr. 148, 426 (lyr.). °
Gdupavro-méSthos, ov, on a base of adamant, xlov Pind. Fr. 58. .
GSdpas, avros, 6, (Saydw) :—first in Hes. (in Hom. only as prop. n.),
properly the unconquerable : I. as Subst. adamant, i.e. the hard-
est metal, prob. steel, Hes. Op. 149; hence the epithets xAwpds, moAsds
Id. Sc. 231, Th. 161: metaph. of any thing fixed, unalterable, éros
épéw ddduavrt meAdaoas having fixed it firm as adamant, Orac. ap. Hdt.
7- 141; Gddapavros dhcev GAows, fixed them with nails of adamant, i.e.
inevitably, Pind. P. 4. 125, cf. Anth. Plan. 167. 2. a hard metal
resembling gold, xpuoov (os .. 45. éxd76n Plat. Tim. 59 B, cf. Plin.
37-15; so perh. in Plat. Polit. 303 E. 8. the diamond, Theophr. Lap.
19. II. as Adj. not to be broken, dvaxrirns Orph, Lap. 192:
metaph. the inflexible one, i.e. love, Alex, Bardp, 1. 13; of Hades, |
Theocr. 2. 34. '
G-Sapacri, Adv. unconguerably, Suid.
&Sapacros, ov, (Saudw) epith. of Hades, inflexible, Il. 9. 158: later in
the proper sense, untamed, unbroken, immos Xen. Eq. 1, I.
G-Sdpiiros, ov, =d5dpacros, unconquered, Aesch. Cho. 54, Th. 233,
Supp., etc., Soph. O. T. 205: of females, unwedded, Soph. Aj. 450: of
beasts, untamed, v. sub méonyua.—dddpavros is the form preferred in
Med. Ms, of Aesch., and dddyaoros in Laur. of Soph.; but the metre
in several passages requires dddyaros, never —agros or —avros; whence
Elmsl. (Soph. O. T. 196) inferred that d5aua7os was the only form used
by Trag., who have the word only in lyr. [GSapeire in,
Theocr, 15. 4, unless we read dAepdro, v. sub 7AEuaTOS.]
d-Sapvijs, és, and dSapvos, ov, = dddyacros, Hesych,
G-Sapos, ov, =ddayacros, Ion g.
aSav, Acol. for ddnv, Alcman 76.
adatdw or -éw, ddafjoa, ddagopuat, v. sub ddaga,
aduimdvyros, ov, (Samdvdw) inexhaustible, Eccl.
G-Sdariivos, ov, without expense, costing nothing, yAvkéa Kaddmava Ar.
Pax 593, cf. Teles. ap. Stob. 69. 19; a5..7éc0ae te C. I, 3065, cf.
3066 :—Adyv., ddamdvws répar ppéva Eur. Or, 1176. II. of
persons, not spending, 45. xpnyarwy els ro déov Arist. Virt. et Vit. 7, 3.
a84pxn, 7), or ddapxns, 5, a salt efflorescence on the herbage of marshes,
Diosc. 5. 137: also @apKos, 6, Damocr. ap. Galen.; Dim, dSdpxvov, 74,
Galen. Cf. Salmas, Solin. 918.
aSapros, ov, (5épw) unflayed: not cudgelled, Hesych.
moe or” Avdas, Dor. for dns, “Avdns, Soph.
-Sacpos, ov, tribute-free, Aesch. Fr. 59.
dBacros, ov, (Sdcac0at) undivided, Soph, Aj. 54.
a5axéw, to scratch, Ar, Fr. 360: cf. d5agopar,
a55eés, v. sub ddens.
KoTES, GSSynv, G5Snhayéw, v. sub ddéw, ddnv, ddnparyéo,
a8o.r, txos, 3, a measure of four xolues, Ar. Fr. 573.
Ge, adetv, v. sub dvdavw,
48éa, Dor. for #5eia, and also for 7Svv: v. sub Hus.
adeqs, Ep. dens, és: Ep. voc. dddeés: (Sé0s), Fearless, el mep aderns
7 éori, of Hector, Il. 7.117; «vov dddeés 8. 423, cf. Od. Tg. gt. 2.
fearless, secure (vy. sub dAehs), 7d ddeés, security, Thuc. 3. 37; ddens
Gavérov Plat. Rep. 386 B; wept tov «addy ‘Oavaroy Arist. Eth. N.
3. 6, 10; &v vécos Ib. 11 :—ddees Séos Sediévar to fear where no fear is,
Plat. Symp. 198 A. II. causing no fear, not formidable, mpos &x~
Opovs Thuc. I. 36; and so in 6, 87, wn) ddee?s elvae xwSuvever to chance
to be not without fear (i.e. formidable) to him (where however Dobree
suggests ddeés, as in Dem. 207. 23 ove dbdeés not without cause for
fear). III. most common in Ady. d5e@s, without fear or scruple,
confidently, Hdt. 3. 65., 9. 109; 45. moArreveoBar Lys. 170. 32; ad. Aé-
yew Arist. Fr. 3943; $0€yyeoOar Epigr. Gr, 502. 7. 2. freely,
largely, Thuc, 2. 40, Cic, Att. 13. 52.
ders, és, (5éopar) not in want, Max, Tyr. §. 1 (c. gen.), etc.
GSénros, ov, (Séopar) not wanting a thing, Antipho ap. Suid.; cf.
adevnros.
aBea, %, (ddehs) freedom from fear, Lat. securitas, esp. of the person,
Gbeinv di5dvay to grant a safe conduct, amnesty, inelecmmes Hdt, 2. 121,
e ‘ 2
20
6; rots dAAos dbeay Sedinare oixeiy Thy operépay Antipho 138, 24;
év ddein civar Hat. 8.120; ov« év Gd, movetcbar 7d A€yeww to hold it not
safe, Id. 9. 42; 7d o@pa twos els G5ecav kahiordvar Lys, 192. 4; Tay
oupdroy ddeav roy Thuc. 3. 58; also, dear ynplfecbar epi tivos
Lys. 166. 7; G5. run mapackevdev, mapéxev Dem. 171.7, etc.; opp.
to dBeay eipicxecOar to get an amnesty or indemnity, Andoc, 3. 14;
AapBavew Dem. 321.10; ddelas rvyxdvew Id. 58.16; Tod pa) ev
Gevay iyere Id. 387.17; pera macys ddetas Id. 327.9; per’ ddelas
Gol. 13:—also, yijs a5. a secure dwelling-place, Soph. O, C. 447:—in
certain cases, at Athens, accusers were obliged to obtain @deva or indem-
nity, free licence to speak, Dem. 715. 14, Plut. Per, 31; cf. Dict, of Antt.
‘@, to be at ease, Eust. Opusc. 251. 6. 7
aderyaves, of, a name of certain Seleucian magistrates in Polyb. 5. 54,
Io ;—prob. an Eastern word,
aSeqs, és, Ep. for ddes.
Geos, ov, (Selxvupe) not shewn, unknown, v. 1. Pseudo-Phocyl, 124 ;
of the Deity, Philo. 1, 197, 618.
aSaNia, 7, fearlessness, Pallad. Hist. Laus. 896 B,
d-Serdos, ov, fearless, Adam. Physiogn.
GSelpavros, ov, (Sexuaivw) fearless, dauntless, Pind. N. 10, 30, etc.; c.
gen., a5. €uavrijs without fear for myself, Aesch. Pers. 162 :—Ady, —rws,
Id. Cho. 771.
ABepros, ov, (Seiua) fearless, Hesych., Suid,
GSeiv, Acol. dbdeiv, vy. sub dvidve,
G-5eumvos, ov, without the evening meal, supperless, Hipp. Aph. 1254,
Xen. An. 4. 5, 21, etc,
d-SeacBapovla, }, freedom from superstition, Hipp. 23. 37.
d-Sacibalpwv, ov, without superstition, Clem, Al. 302. Adv. —pévas,
Diod, Excerpt. 614. 56.
G-Secifeos, ov, impious, Aoyopot Orac. ap. Jul. 297 D.
GSéxacros, ov, (Sexd(w) unbribed, impartial, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 9, 6,
Dion. H., etc.:—Comp. Adv. —drepoy Luc. Hist. Conscr. 47.
G-Secdrevros, ov, not tithed, tithe-free, Ar. Eq. 301, C. I. 3137. 101.
adexros, ov, (5éxopar) not received, incredible, y. 1. Lxx (3 Macc. 4.
ayy II. act. not capable of, ris ebda:povias Hippod, ap. Stob.
553- 19; xaxov Plut. 2. 881 B.
dedged, en, A5eAheds, —erds, v. sub ddeAGH, adeApds.
45eheo-Krdvos, ov, Ion. for ddeAporrdvos.
GS5eAGn, %, fem. of ddeApds, a sister, Trag., etc.; Ion. GSeApen, Hat.
2. 56, al.; Ep. dSeAperh, Q. Sm. 1. 30, Anth.; Dor. aSeAded, Pind. N.
7. 5, and in lyr. passages of Trag., Soph. O. T, 160, O, C. 535. 2.
a sister (as a fellow Christian), Ep. Rom. 16. 1.
aSeXordéos, contr. -ots, 6, a nephew, generally a brother's son, Hdt. 1.
65., 6. 94, al., Thuc. 2. 101, etc.; also a sister's son, Hdt. 4. 147, Thuc.
2. IOI, etc.:—also, ddeAgidés,-a brother, a dear one, LXX (Cant. 2.
3, al.). :
“GdehgrdH, §; Att. contr. for ddeAquden, a brother's or sister's daughter,
a niece, Ar. Nub. 47, Lysias 97. 2, etc. '
ASeAblSiov, 75, Dim. of ddeAdds, Ar. Ran. 60, Call, Incert. 7 (prob. 1.).
a5eAdilw, f. Att. , to adopt as a brother, call brother, Hecatac. 354,
Apolloph. "Ip. 2, Isocr. 390 C:—Pass. fo be very like, Hipp. Acut. 384,
etc. ; tii Id. Fract. 772. i
adcAgicds, 4, dv, brotherly or sisterly, Arist. Eth, N. 8. 10,6. Adv.
~#@s, Joseph. Macc. 13. 9.
adAgikis, 3), brotherhood, close connexion, Hipp. Art. 823.
&BeAdo-krévos, ov, murdering a brother or sister, Hdt. 3. 65 (in Ion.
form ddeApeoxr—), Plut. 2.256 F :—hence &8ehpoxrovéw, 4o be murderer
of a brother or sister, Joseph. B. J. 2. 11, 4; and ddeApoxtovia, 7,
murder of a brother or sister, Ib. 1. 31, 2.
GBedoo-Lwia, 7, a living as brothers, Pallad. Vit. Chrys.
GbeAdo-pitta, 7}, marriage of brother and sister, Tzetz.
G5eAb6-rrats, rados, 6, %, a brother's or sister's child, Dion. H.4.64 (ex
Cod, Vat.), and restored by Dind, in Joseph. A. J.4.6, 12 for ddeApob marbés.
adeX , Ov, adopting as a brother, E. M.: hence dSeApo-rrovéw,
Jo. Chrys.; Subst. dSeAgo-rolyots, —ovta, 7, —rowyros, dv, Eccl.
adeAhonpends, Adv., as befits a brother, LXX (4 Macc. Io. 12).
a5eApds [4], (a copul., depts, Arist. H.A. 3. 1, 215 cf ap,
and Skt. sa-garbhyas, co-uterinus), so that d5eApot are properly sons of
the same mother: I. as Subst., ddeAgds, 6, voc, GdeApe (not
-pé), Ion. ddeApéos, Ep. -e1ds (one of which two forms Hom, always
uses, Hdt. and Pind. the former, which also occurs in a lyr. passage of
Aesch., Th. 974) :—a brother, or generally, a near kinsman ; GdeApol
brother and sister, like Lat. fratres, Eur. El. 536; ddeApeot dm’ dudo-
; , i.e, not half-brothers, Hdt. 7.97; proverb., xaAemol méAcpor
GdeApay Eur. Fr. 965 :—cf. ddeagy. 2. a brother (as a fellow
Christian), Ev. Matth. 12. 50, Act. Ap. 9. 30, al. II. Adj,
ddeApds, }. év, brotherly or sisterly, Trag., as Aesch. Th. 811; pvow
ddeAgny Exovres, of Hephaistos and Athena, Plat.Criti.1ogC. 2.
generally, like Lat. geminus, gemellus, of anything double, twin, in pairs,
Xen. Mem. 2. 3, 19 :—also like twins, just like, cognate, ad. vépots Plat.
Legg. 683 A, etc.: mostly c. gen., dbeAgd ravd_ Soph. Ant. 192; % 6e
ieee padior’ dd. ris movnpias épu Id, Fr. 663; very often in Plat.,
as Phaedo 108 B, Crat. 418 E, etc.; but also c. dat., ddeAga Tovro.t
Soph. O. C. 1262, ef. Plat. Symp. 210 B.
bés, crasis for 6 ddeAgds, Ar. Pax 808, Plat, Prot, 310 C.
GBeAhooivn, 9, =ddeApirys, Eccl.
5eAbérn5, 770s, }, brotherly affection, LXx (1 Macc, 12. 10 and 17):
relation of brothers and sisters, Schol, Eur. Or. 1045. Il. the
brotherhood, 1 Petr. 2. 17., 5. 9- f
&-Béuvios, ov, unwedded to any one, tuds Opp. C. 3. 358.
2. where no fear is, void of fear, oixia Luc, Philops. 31.
a
ee
aderaC@o — adnuoré.
G-BevSpos, ov, without trees, Polyb. 3. 55,9, Dion. H. 1. 37 :—poét.
Opp. C. 4. 337. f
GBevoedyjs, és, (eld0s) like an ddhv, glandular, Galen, :—contr., dderddn
pdpara Plut. 2. 664 F.
G-Séévos, ov, left-handed, awkward, Luc, Merc, Cond, 14, Saturn. 4.
G-Sepis, és, unseen, invisible, Anth. P. 11.372. ;
GBepros, ov, (Sépxopac) not seeing, ddéperav duparov THTwpeEvos (a »
prolepsis) reft of thine eyes so that they see not, Soph. O. C. 1200; ef.
GddKpuros 1. Adv. -rws, without looking, Ib. 130.
ov, without skin, Schol, Pind. P. 4. 398-
G-Beppos, ov, =foreg., Hesych. s. v. dazros,
, ov, =sq., Nonn. D. 15. 138.
dSeopos, ov, unfettered, unbound, a5. pvdaxh, Lat. libera custodia, our
‘ parole,” Thue. 3. 34, Dion. H. 1. 83, etc. ; BaddAdvria a5, open purses,
Plut. 2. 503 D; Secpor ddecpoy pvdAddéos, i.e. the suppliant wreaths
which were hung around her, Herm. Eur. Supp. 32.
G-dierorT0s, ov, without master or owner, of property, Plat. Rep. 617 E:
of freedmen, Myro ap. Ath. 271 F, Arist, Eth. N. 8, 10, 6; 46. Kat
avrokparets, of the gods, Plut. 2. 426 C. II. of reports or writings,
without an owner, anonymous, Dion. H. 11. 50, Plut. Cic. 15, etc. :—Adv.
—rws, Schol. Ar. Ran. 1447.
eros, ov, (5éw) unbound, loose, Hipp. Art. 808 ; ad. 7Adxos Christod.
Ecphr. 73. 2. free, Dem, 753. 1; unmarried, Eccl, 3. un-
shod, like dvuméénros, Philostr. 921.
Unros, ov, Ep. form of ddénros, Hesych, (vulg. dSevros), E, M. 17. 4«
GSevKns, és, a word used by Hom. only in Od., dAcOpw ddeurét 4. 489;
devnca mérpoy 10. 245; phy ddeveéa 6. 273; so also in Ap. Rh,
ete. It is commonly explained not sweet, bitter, cruel (SedKos yap 7d
yAukd says Schol. Ap. Rh. 2. 267, cf. Schol. Od. 4. 489, etc.), and Nic.
Al. 328 used deveéi ofvw=-yAvxei. But the Scholiasts almost always
add another sense, viz. dreoixds, dmpoodéxnros, dmpodparos, dveikacros,
i.e. unexpected, unforeseen, sudden, and this is the only sense recognised
by Apollon. Lex. Hom. Curt. also makes it prob., on etymol. grounds,
that the latter is the true Homeric sense, holding that -devx-4s belongs to
the same Root as 5ox-éw; cf. év-duxéws, MoAv-devens.
5 ag ov, (Sepéw) untanned, of a raw hide, Od, 20, 2, 142, Anth.
P, 6. 298.
&Bie, (da satio) to be sated (only found in two Homeric forms, aor. 1
opt, and pf. part,, the other tenses being supplied by dw), pa feivos..
deinvm adjc«e lest he should be sated with the repast, feel loathing at it,
Od. 1. 134 (cf. dnbéw) ; Kapary dinndres 75 kal imvm sated with toil
and sleep, Il. 10. 98, cf. 312, 399, 471, Od. 12. 281.—In both these
forms the first syll. is long, as in ddoAéoyxns, and the best Mss, and
authorities agree in writing them with a single 5; whereas in dSyy or
Gdnv the a is short, except in one phrase, and here the same authorities
write €dpevac G6dnv (Il. 5. 203). Heyne and Buttm. consider the a to
be long by nature, but fail to explain the fact that ddqy as a rule has
(For the Root, v. any.)
, V. sub dvddve.
its, contr, GS7jos, Doi. dSdtos, ov, wnassailed, unravaged, Gdqov ..
peer Gn’ dvdpav Soph. O, C. 1533: of persons, not hostile, Ap. Rh,
4. 047.
GSnkros, ov, (Sdxvw) unbitten, not gnawed or worm-eaten, Hes. Op.
418 (in Sup. ddyxrordrn), Diosc. 2. 64, al. :—Adv. -ras, Plut. Pomp.
Be - 2. ee unmolested, not carped at, Plut. 2. 864 C :—Ady.
—Tws, Ib. 448 A. II. act. not biting or pungent, Hipp. - 45
Diose. 1. 29, cf. Schiif. Eur, Hec, 1117. eee ee
adnréw, (dinhos) be in the dark about a thing, understand not, cxowds
mpoonnes dv adnrodpev ppdoa Soph. O. C. 35 :—Pass. to be obscure,
Sext. Emp. M. 11. 233, cf. 7. 393: to fail, not to a pear, Hipp. 590. 17~
GSyAqTOS, ov, (SnA€ouar) unhurt, Ap. Rh. 2. 709.
GqAla, }, =d5nAdrys, Anth. P. 10. 96, Agath. Hist, p. 180, 18,
omrovéw, to make unseen, Symm, Job. 9. 5.
GSndo-rovds, dv, making unseen, Schol. Il. 2. 455, al.
0S, ov, not seen or known : hence, unknown, obscure, igno
Op. 6 (cf. dpltnros); ov ad, vipa... ixvevew Soph, 0. T. 475 a.
.. G5, 6 xreivas ge Legg. ou A; mouty éavrdy ad, Arist. H. A, 9.
37) 5. - Mostly of things, a5. @dvaror death by an u
hand, Soph. O. T, 496; 4. €x@pa secret enmity, Thuc. 8, 108 ; pe
dindov melts all to nothing, Soph. Tr. 698 ; a8. rit unseen by one, un-
observed by him, Xen. Cyr. 6. 3, 13; 48. ra ef.., Plat, Phaedr.
232 E. b. neut., ddnddv [éort] ef .., 8tv.., it is uncertain whether
«+5 unknown that ++, often in Att. Prose ; so, déAov uh .., Plat, Phaedo
gt D:—absol., ddndov dy it being uncertain, Thuc. 1.23 s0 also, éy
adHhAw elvat Antipho 130. 4; é dindorépw elvar Xen. Hell, ” 5, 8;
& ddqjAov épxerat [oedqvy] Soph. Fr. 713; els 1d &3., opp. to & 7B
pavepy, Xen, Eq. Mag. 5, 7 :—but also, c. déndos agreeing with
the subject (like Bixasos eipi), maides dnrot Sore pw = ddndov droré~
pow maides cicty Lys, 95.1; ddhdos . . Straws dmoBnoerar=& ddnrd éore
bras dm., Arist. Eth, N. 3. 3, 10, cf. Xen. Mem. 1.1, 6, d. in Eur.
Or. 1318 it has a half act, sense, ypéq ddhrw Tov SeSpapéva répt giving
no sign of what had been done, TIL. Adv. -Aws, secretly, Thuc.»
I, 92, ete.; Sup. -drara, Id. 7. 50. : 5
GdnAGrys, 770s, %, uncertainty, Polyb. 5. 2, 3, ete.
GBnAS-hAcPos, ov, with invisible veins, Arist, G.A. 1.19, 15, P.A
GSnhow, to make dindos: Pass. to be obliterated, C. ’ sora. hi =
‘0S, ov, not wrought by workmen, h, Di
uncreate, Eccl, :—Adv. -ws, Th. E <a iin ia
&SnpoKxpadrytos, ov, not democratical, Dio C, 43- 45.
2.
$ Gnpovew, aor, inf, ddnuovfoats, to be sorely troubled or dismayed, be in
adnpovia — adtapbopia. 21
anguish, Hipp. 563.5; Ginpovay ré nat dmopav Plat. Theaet. 175 D, cf.
Dem. 402. 24; ddnuovijoa rds Yuxds Xen, Hell. 4. 4, 3; c. dat. rei,
dinuovet 7H dronia rot waous Plat. Phaedr. 251 D; éai tux Dion. H.
3-70. (Eust., 833. 15, derives it from ddquwv, a word which is nowhere
found, unless it is rightly restored by Littré in Hipp. Epid. 1; besides,
the origin of ddjyov is equally unknown.) [a8-, Nic. ap. Ath. 282 F,
ef, Anth, P. 12. 226.]
aSnpovia, 7, trouble, distress, Anth. P. 12. 226, Plut. Num. 4: (v. foreg.)
G-5y pos, ov, = drddnpos, Soph. Fr. 566.
G-5ypocievros, ov, not divulged, secret, Eccl.
Gdypootvn, %, rarer form for dSnpovta, Democr. Fr. 91, Xen. ap. A. B.8o.
Gdiqpov, ov, gen. ovos, sore-troubled, vy. sub ddnuovéw.
Gqv or dSnv, Ep. d58nv, Adv., Lat. satis, to one’s fill, €Spevar addnv
to eat their fill, Il. 5. 203, al.; éummdAdpevor cirwy addnv Plat. Polit.
272C. 2. c. gen., of puv Ginv éddwor. . moA€uoro may drive him to
satiety of war, Il. 13. 315; Tp@as dinv éhdoa rorcuowo 19. 423; Ere piv
one Gnv édday xaxdrnros Od. 5. 290; so in Att., dnv édreckev aiparos
licked his fill of blood, Aesch. Ag. 828; so in Plat., cat rodrov pe
anv Euthyphro 11 E, cf. Rep. 341 C, etc.; anv yew rivds to have
enough of a thing, be weary of it, Id. Charm. 153 D; rod gayeiy Arist.
Probl. 28. 7; also, nv €xovow of Adyo: Plat. Rep. 541 B; and c, part.,
Ginv etxov Krelvovres Hat. 9. 39. (The Root is AA or ‘AA, cf. the
Lat. satis, satur, satio; hence ddéw, aos, also don, dodopas: a shorter
form & appears in dw, satio, whence daros.) [&, except in the phrase
f5pevar G5bnv ; v. sub ddéq,]
anv or 45yv, évos, 6, also %, a gland, Hipp. Art. 788, etc.
GSqv is, és, (S7vos) ignorant, inexperienced, Simon, lamb. 7.53 (e conj.) :
—Ady. -éws A. B. 341. Hence ddqvea, 7, ignorance, Hesych.
GSzjos, ov, contr. for ddqios.
G-Snypis, tos, 6, %), without strife, Anth. P. 7. 440.
_GShptros, ov, (Snplouar) without strife or battle, Il. 17. 42, ubi v.
Spitzn. 2. uncontested, undisputed, Orph. Arg. 849, Polyb. 1. 2, 3:
—so Adv. -rws, Id. 3. 93, I. IL. not to be striven against, un-
conquerable, dvd-yxns oOevos Aesch. Pr. 105.
-“Au5ns or d5ys, ov, 6, Att.; but also “AiSys, ao, and ew, the older and
more Homeric form; Dor. ’Aidas, a, in lyr. and anap, verses of Trag. :
there is also a gen, “Aidos, dat. “Aid: (as if from “Ais), Hom., Trag.; v.
infr.: (froma privat. and 4/FIA (ideiv), whence Herm. renders it by
Nelucus) :—in Hom. only as pr. n. Hades or Pluto (cf. TAotrayv), the
god of the nether world, son of Kronos and Rhea, brother to Zeus, Zebs
kal éy@, tpitatos 8 “Acdns Il, 15. 188, cf. Hes. Th. 455; also called
Zeds karaxOdvos Il. 9. 457; dvag évépww 20. 61, etc.:—eiv, els
?Albao (sc. Sdpots, Sdpous), in, into the nether world, Hom.; also, eiv
“Aidos Il. 24. 593; in Att. Com. and Prose éy “Aidov, és “Acdov (sc.
olkw, olkov) ; “Aidéade Adv. fo the nether world, Il. 7. 330, etc. ; Soph.
El. 463, Tr. 7, etc.; map’ “Aidp, map “Acdny O. T. 972, O. C. 1552;
cf. m¥An I:—hence, 2. the word came to denote a place, of which
the first trace appears in Il. 23. 244 eladwev ards. .”Aid: KevOwpa:
then, émt rov ddnv Luc. Catapl. 14; eis diédnv Anth. P. 11. 23; & To
dbp Ev. Luc. 16. 23. II. after Hom. as appellat. the grave,
death, atinv rAayxavew, SéEacOa Pind. P. 5. 130, I. 6 (5). 21; Gdns
aréyttos death by sea, Aesch, Ag. 667, cf. Eur. Alc. 13, Hipp. 1047. Cf.
*Aidwyeds. [dtdns in Hom., Att. dns; but in Trag. also Gidas, Soph. O. C.
1690 (lyr.); and Gis in Simon. Iamb, 1. 14 :—gen. diSew as an anapaest
in Hom.,, later also GiSéw, Pors. Hec. to18, Jac. A. P. p. 3743 gen. atéao
Hom. ; gen. Gidos before a vowel, Il. 6. 284., 20. 336.]
Gb4o, v. sub dvddve,
Gdnpiyéw, to be greedy, Hermipp. Incert. 16, Isocr. 127 C.
GSypiyla, 7, gluttony, Call. Dian. 160; pl., Arist. Fr.172, Opp. H. 2.218.
G5y-dayos, ov, (d5nv) eating one’s fill and more, gluttonous, greedy,
45. dynp, of an athlete, Theocr. 22. 115; 7iv ad. vécov Soph, Ph. 313;
a3, AUxvos, of a lamp that burns much oil, Alcae. Com, Kop. 2. 3:
metaph, devouring much money, costly, rpinpns Lys. ap. Harp., cf. Philist.
58; so of racehorses, Pherecr. Incert. 36.
G-Bywros, ov, not ravaged, Xen. Hell. 3. 1, 5.
G-SidBtiros, ov, not to be passed, morapds, vamos Xen, An. 2. 1, 11, Hell.
5. 4, 44. II. act. not striding, closed, oxédn A. B. 343.
G-SiaBeBatwros, ov, unconfirmed, Ptolem. Geogr. 2. I.
: d-BiaBtBaoros, ov, as Gramm, term. intransitive.
a Antos, ov, not listening to slanderous i Tay aya-
bay pria 45, ore Arist. Eth. N. 8. 4, 3, cf. 8.6, 7; dvimomros Kai dd.
Plut. Brut. 8. Adv. -rws, Clem. Al. 536.
4-81aBodos, ov, =foreg., Stob. Ecl. 2. 240.
4 oXoS, ov, not wetted through, Paraphr. Opp. Ix. 2. I.
4-BiayAurros, ov, not to be cut through, A. B. 344- eae
G-Sidyvooros, ov, undistinguishable, Diod. 1. 30: hard to distinguish
or understand, évépara Arist. Quint. 9. 14.
G-Sidywyos, ov, impossible to live with, Philo 1, 118.
45 , and &-Br48oxos, ov, without . perpetual, Eccl,
G-SdSpacros, ov, not escaping; secure, puddrrav 45, Clem. Al.
118. 2. inevitable, Aristocles ap. Eus. P. E. 15. 14, Id. H. E. 6.9, 8.
a-Sidlevkros, ov, not disjoined, inseparable, Cornut. N. D. 14, Iambl.
. G-B1dberos, ov, not disposed or set in order, Schol. Ar. Nub. 1370, ete. ;
arixot 48, Schol. Il. 22. 487. 2. having made no will, intestate,
Plut. Cato, Ma. 9, Dio Chr. 2. 281 :—Adv. —rws, Achm. Onir. 97.
4-S.alperos, ov, undivided, Arist. Pol. 2. 3, 6, al. 2. indivisible, like
dpephs, Id. Phys. 6. 1, 1, Metaph, 9. 1, al. ; Comp. Jess divisible, Ib. Adv.
-rws, Phryn. 443, C. 1. 8962. II. c. gen., inseparable from, Eccl.
6-Siakdecros, ov, not shut out, Joseph. B. J. 5. 5, 4-
G-Biaxdvyros, ov, not executed, Joseph, B. J. 19. 1, 1,
G-Biakévrietos, ov, which no arrow can pierce, restored by Passow in
Al. V. H. 13. 15, for dd:axdvioros, which Hesych. explains dvaicOnros,
aT pros.
G-BidKomos, ov, not cut asunder, unbroken, uninterrupted, Aé-yos Philo
I. 81, Porph. Adv. -aws, Ulp. ad Dem.
4-Bvaxécpnros, ov, unarranged, Dion. H. 3. 10.
é-Biaxpicia, 7, want of discernment, Suid., Eccl.
a-Sidxptros, ov, not to be parted, undistinguishable, mixed, Hipp. Coac.
213; aipa Arist. Somn. 3, 29 :—Adv. —rTws, without distinction, in com-
mon, Lat. temere, Eccl. 2. unintelligible, Polyb. 15. 12, 9. 3.
undecided, Luc. Jup. Trag. 25, C. I. 2741. 8.
G-Biddevrros, ov, unintermitting, i t, Tim. Locr. 98 E, Ep. Rom.
9. 2.,2 Tim. 1. 3. Adv. -rws, Polyb. 9. 3, 8, Ep. Rom. 1. 9, ete.
G-Bidhexros, ov, without conversation, 46. Blos a solitary life, Phryn.
Com. Moy, 1, ‘
é-5éAnmros, ov, unseparated, undistinguishable, Epiphan. 1, 1071.
Adv, -rws, Philodem, s. v. decAnupévas. The Subst. ddvadnpia in Vol.
Hercul. Ox. 2. p. 23.
&-5téAAaxros, ov, irreconcilable, ra. mpds bpas ddidAAaKra brépye my
relation to you admits no reconciliation, Dem. £472. 23. Adv., ddiad~
Adurws éxew mpés tva Dion. H. 6. 56, cf. Plut. tao 45-
adiaddyoros, ov, unreasoning, thoughtless, Eccl.
a-5tddbros, ov, undissolved: indissoluble, Plat. Phaedo 80 B. Tz.
irreconcilable, as in Adv., ddiadvtws éxew mpds twa Polyb. 18. 20, 4.
GSivakePyros, ov, unblamed, Cyrill. adv. Nest. 2. 4, Hesych.
G-Siavépnros, ov, not to be divided, Longin. 22. 3.
GSiavonrevouar, Dep. to speak unintelligibly, Schol. Ar. Av. 1377.
G-Svavénros, ov, incomprehensible, Plat. Soph. 238 C. II. act.
not understanding, silly, Arist. Fr. 77:—Adv. -rws, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 301 C.
GStavoucros, ov, unopened, apparyides Eccl.
G-Slavros, ov, unwetted, mapeais ddidvrot Simon. 37> 3+ not bathed
in sweat, oOévos Pind. N. 7. 107 ; cf. dviSpwri, dxoviti. II. as
Subst. ddtavros, a plant, maiden-hair, Orph. Arg. 918: also dStavrov, 7d,
Theocr. 13. 41, Theophr. H. P. 7. Io, 5.
G-8idvirros, ov, not to be accomplished, Gloss.
G-8idteoros, ov, unpolished, Galen. 4.p.574. *
&-Sidamavoros, ov, not to be stilled, incessant, violent, Polyb. 4. 39, 10.
Ady. —rws, Id. 1. 57, 1.
a-Statdacros, ov, as yet unformed, Plat. Tim. 91 D, cf. Suid. v. Spivos.
adtatrvevoréw, not to perspire, Galen. 10. p. 528.
aS.vamvevorla, , want of perspiration, Galen. 10. p. 257.
G8tatrvevoros, ov, (Siamvéw) not blown through, Galen. 10, p. 251; not
evaporated or volatilized, Theophr. Odor. 39. II. act. without
drawing breath, uninterrupted, lambl. v. Pyth. 188.
G-Siatrévytos, ov, not worked out, undigested, Ath. 402 D,
é-Sidrraveros, ov, not stumbling, Iambl, Protrept. 360.
adiarrwola, 4}, infallibility, Hipp. 1282. 56. ;
4-S:drrwros, ov, not liable to error, infallible, Hipp. 1283. 21, Sext.
Emp. M. 7. 110:—Ady. -rws, Polyb. 6. 26, 4: unerringly, of archers,
Heliod, 9. 18. 2. faultless, of writers, Longin. 33. 5: 70 ddiamrw-
tov perfection of style, Id. 36. 4. ‘
&-StapQpos, ov, a faulty form for sq., Theophr. H. P. 3. 10, 5; Lob.
Paral. p. 39. ,
G-SidpOpwros, ov, not jointed or articulated, Arist. H, A. 2. 1, 5,
al. II. of the voice, inarticulate, Plut. 2. 378 C, Ady. -rTws,-
without distinction, Galen, 16. p. 240. } ;
&-Sidppyros, ov, not torn in pieces, Jo. Chrys.
d-Sidppowa, 7, constipation, Hipp. ap. Erotian.
G-Sidcevoros, ov, not shaken about, Galen,
é-Stackértws, Adv. inconsiderately, Eccl.
G-BidcKevos, ov, unequipt, trmos Anon. ap, Suid.
&-SidoKotos, ov, not perspicuous, Schol. Aesch. Cho. 815. ,
G-8td4eracros, ov, not torn asunder, uninterrupted, unbroken, Xen.
Ages. 1. 4, Polyb. 1. 34, 5, Greg. Nyss. Adv. -rws, Hesych., Eccl.
-Sidcradtos, ov, not clearly unfolded, v. 1. Schol. Od. 19. 560.
GSiactacla, 4, continvousness, lambl, in Nicom, Arithm, 81.
é-Sidertiiros, ov, t intervals, i , Antipho ap. Suid., Cy-
rill. :—Adv. —rws, without intermission, Philo I. 342, 501, etc. 2.
without difference :—Adv. -Tws, without dispute, Eust. Opusc. 228. 50,
etc. II, (S:lornpt) without dimensions, Plut. 2. 601 C, 926 B.
&-Sidortucros, ov, undistinguished, unvarying, Philo 2. 297.
II. =dzap-
d-Biderodos, oy, not separated, confused, A. B. 809.
éuparos, Gramm, Adv. -Aws.
é-Suacrpéntas, Ady. without turning, continuously, Hipp, Fract. 765.
&-Staatpodos, ov, incapable of turning, of the eyes of certain animals,
Arist. Probl. 31. 7; 43. @ mpocwmm meiv Clem, Al. 185: metaph. un-
perverted, xpiots Dion. H. de Thuc, 2:—Adyv. -gas, Sext. Emp. M, 2. 77.
a-Sidcyioros, ov, not cloven, Arist. H. A. 7. 4, 12.
G-Biatakros, ov, unarranged, Dion. H. 3. 10.
G-Siatpytos, ov, not cut in pieces, indivisible, Eccl.
aStatpdvwros, ov, not made clear, unintelligible, Athan.
&-BSidtperros, ov, immoveable, headstrong, LXX, etc. Ady. -Tws, Lxx.
é-Starpela, %, obstinacy, Caligula ap. Suet. Calig. 29.
G-Svarimwros, ov, unshapen, Diod. 1. 10.
&-Stavdos, ov, with no way back, without return, of the nether world, Eur.
Fr. 860; epoepivas ddiavaov ind . . Sépor Epigr. Gr. 244. 9.
&-SrdpOapros, ov, = ddudpOopos 1, Plat. Apol. 34 B, Legg.g51C. ‘II.
= ddidpOopos 11, Galen. 2. p. 27. .
&-BradGopia, 7%, incorruption: uprightness, Ep. Tit. 2. 7 (but Lachm.
b and Tisch, dp@optay).
i
-
>
22
6-5 , OV, uncorrupted, pure, chaste, Plat. Phaedr. 252.D; dm’
357, Diod. 1. 59, Plut.:—Adv. —pws épda@a Aeschin, 19. 20. 2.
of judges, incorruptible, Plat. Legg. 768 B; of witnesses, Arist. Rhet.
I. 15, 17; of magistrates, Id. Pol.
ke II. imperishable, Plat. Phaedo 106 D, E.
GBradhopéw, to be ddvdpopos or indifferent, ard rt Sext. Emp. P. 1.
‘Ig; mpds 7 M. Anton. 11. 16: ddsagope? c. inf., Lat. nihil refert,
Apoll. de Pron, 57. IL. d5. rivds not to differ from, Philo 1. 414.
adiadspyors, ews, %,=ddiapopia, Eccl.
aBiahopyrixés, 7), dv, like indifference : 7d 45.=dd.apopta, Arr, Epict.
‘2. I, T4.
‘0s, ov, not evaporating or perspiring, Medic.
- Brahopia, %, indifference, Cic. Acad, Pr. 2. 42, Sext. Emp. P. x. 152;
cf. sq. II. equivalence of signification, Gramm.
- d-Biddopos, ov, not different, Arist. Rhet. 1. 12, 35; Tots Spolos Kat
G5, Id. Cael. 4. 3, 4. 2. in his Logic, déidpopa are individual objects,
as having no logical differentia, adiapopa by Gdialperov 7d eidos
Metaph. 4. 6, 15; 45. 7@ et5e Ib. 14; ward 7d Sos Id. Top. 1. 7, 1,
cf, An. Post. 2. 13, 7, etc. II. indifferent; in Stoic philosophy, 7a
GBiapopa, res mediae or indifferentes, are things neither good nor bad,
Cic, de Fin. 3. 16, Epict. Enchir. 32; cf. Sext. Emp. P. 3.177,sq. I1I.
in metre, common, Lat, anceps, Gramm. ‘IV. Ady. —pws, without
distinction, promi ly, Dion. H, de Demosth, 56. i
G-Sidhpaxros, ov, with no divisions or joints, opp. to yovarwons,
Theophr, H. P. 1. 5, 3., 8. 5, 2. Adv. -rws, Ib. 6. 5, 3.
XUTos, ov, (duaxéw) not softened by cooking, opp. to evdidx.,
‘Theophr. C. P, 4. 12, 2. IL. not diffuse or extravagant, of per-
sons, Hipp, 22. 45; of style, Longin. 34. 3.
4-Biaxapioros, ov, unespariied, Nie 6. 46, Suid.
ipevorros, ov, not deceitful, Diod. 5. 37, Ath, Adv, -rws, Sext.
Emp. M. 7. 191.
G-5iSaxros, ov, untaught, ignorant, Pseudo-Phocyl. 83; c. gen., a5.
épwray Anth. P, 5, 122, cf. Hipp. 382. 34. 2. unpractised, un-
trained, of a chorus, Dem. 520. 13. II. of things, untaught, like
abrobdibaxros, dp’ éavrod Kal dd. Plut, 2, 968 C, cf. Luc, de Hist.
Conscr. 34. 2. dd. Sp&pa not yet acted (v. ibdocKw Tt) Ath, 270
A. IIT. Adv. -rws, without teaching, Plut. 2. 673 F, al.
G-BréxStiros, ov, not to be escaped, Apoll. Lex. s. v. vySupos. Ady.
~Tws, Ulp, in Pand, ¥
d-Bieképyacros, ov, not wrought out, Isocr. 104 C; v. 1, dduépyaoros.
a 0s, ov, that will not stand inquiry, LXX.
GBvetityTOs, ov, (5éf erp) that cannot be gone through, Arist. Phys.3.7,5-
G-5reES5evros, ov, having no outlet, AaBipivbos Eust. 1688. 37.
G-BréEoS0s, ov, that cannot be gone through, 7d dmeipov Arist. Phys.
3. 5, 2. 2. having no outlet, of places, App. Mithr. 100. aL.
act. unable to get out, Anth, P. 11. 395, cf. Plut. 2. 679 B.
a-8u 0S, ov, not wrought out, unfinished, \socr, 289 B (cf.
ddietépyaoros), Poll. 6. 144, who also cites the Adv.—rws,
G-Bepetvyros, ov, inscrutable, Plat. Tim. 25D. 2. uninvestigated,
Philo 1. 470, etc, II. of persons, unquestioned, Plut. Dio 19.
G-5.euxpivyros, ov, indistinct, Eust. 213. 23.
&-5ihynros, ov, indescribable, Xen. Cyr. 8.7, 22,Dem, 219, fin, ‘IT.
not related, Heliod. : -
HOnrT0s, ov, not filtered or strained, mrisdvn ad. gruel with the meal
in it, Hipp. Acut. 384.
. &-Bikalapxos, ov,—d5inos pxov, in Cic. Att. 2. 12, a pun on the
name of the historian Dicaearchus, as dipos on “Ipos, etc. ,
&-BixaoSéryTos, ov, where no justice can be got, SuceXia, Diod.
Excerpt. 616. 65. ; i
a-Sikacros, ov, without judgment given, Plat. Tim. 51 C: undecided,
Lue. Bis Acc. 23. Adv. —Tws, Aesop. 2 F 3
GBSixeupr, Boeot. for dducéw: part. pass. Aurelvevos for —ovpevos (in pf.
sense) Ar. Ach. 914; cf. d5séw sub fin., and v, Ahrens D. Aeol. p. 210.
GBlxevors, ews, 4, a doing wrong, Stoic word, Stob. Ecl. 2. Loo.
GBixéw, Solon 4. 22, Att.: Ion. impf. 75ikeov or -edv Hdt. 1. 121:
—Pass., fut., in med, form dduefoopar Eur. I. A. 1437, Thuc. 5. 56,
Plat., etc.; pass. dduenjcopzat Apollod. 1. 9, 23, v. 1. Dem. 507. 16,
etc. To be ddixos, do wrong (defined by Arist., Rhet. 1. 10, 3, 70
Brdnreav éxdvra rapa rov vbpov, cf. adixnpa), first in h. Hom. Cer.
368, where it means to do wrong before the gods, to sin; then in Hat.
and Att. ; rddicelv wrong-doing, Soph. Ant. 1059; 70 pabinciv righteous
dealing, Aesch, Eum. 85.749; but, oxqoe 70 pabsxetv will restrain
wrong-doing, Ib. 694 :—in legal phrase, to do wrong in the eye of the law,
the particular case of wrong being added in participle, as wxparns duce
.. motéiv .. kad di5donwv Plat. Apol. 19 B, cf, Xen. Mem. init. :—if an
acc. rei be added, it must either be the cognate ddviav, dBuehwara, and
the like, Plat. Rep. 344 C, 409 A; or some Adj. implying the latter,
as G5. ovdty agiov decpod Hat. 3. 145; dbiceiv wodda, peyara, etc.,
_ Plat. Symp. 188 B, al.; odév, pndey dd, Ib. A, al. :—also, 45. epi 7a
‘puorhpia Dem. 571.15; 43. eis wa, cf. Bast. Ep. Cr. p. 15.—The
pres. often takes a pf. sense, J have done wrong, Iam in the wrong, (the
pf. being mostly, though not always, used in trans. sense), as el BI) dino,
el pi ddixd ye if I am not wrong, implying certainty of being right,
Heind. Plat. Charm. 156 A; v. 1. 1, fin. II. trans. c, acc. pers.
to do one wrong, to wrong, injure, first in Hdt. 1. 112, 121, al. and Att. :
—c, dupl. acc. to wrong one in a thing, Ar. Pl. 460; & roddobs pay
enkev Dem, 556,27; 7a péyora, écxara ab. Twa Wolf Leptin.
20; but also, 45. rad wept tivos Plat. Legg. 854 E; a3. twa els
SrdhPopos J bi
SpOijs .. Kat ddiapOdpov ris yuxijs Dem. 325. 15 ;. cf. Menand. Incert,
3- 15,9: Sup. Adv. -wrara, Plat. | BAdqr
pw Arist. Rhet. 2, 12, 15 :—Pass., fo be wronged or injured, pI one |
i
advapBopos — adedpOwros.
dduenP Soph, O. C.174; a5, els rt Eur. Med, 265; peydra a.
Aeschin. 65. 35 ; o¥i7' dduce? ovr’ ddtcetrat Plat. Symp. 196 B, etc.; the
pres. dducetrar, —ovpevos is used for the pf. Hdlunrat, ~npevos (v. supr. I),
Antipho 129. 6, Plat. Rep. 359A, etc., cf. dditep. 2. little more than
ev or Kaas Toteiv; ad. yfv Thue, 2.71, etc.; imrov Xen. Eq. 6, 3.
, %, a nettle, Diosc. Noth. 4. 94. Sa
ating 4 aros, 76, (ddiéw) z eur done, a wrong, Lat. injuria,
Hat. 1. 2, 100, al., and Att.: properly, a deliberate wrong, opp. to
Gudprnpa and driéxnyua, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 8, 7, sq., Rhet. 1. 13, 16;
G3, didpiorar TH Exovoly Id, Eth. N. 5. 8, 2: cf. ddiméw sub init. :—c,
| gen. a wrong done to one, a5, rav vépov Dem. 586. 11: also, ad. ampos
Twa Arist, Rhet. 1. 13, 3; 48. els te Dem. 983. 25; wept re Plut. 2.
C:—ér ddixfjpart Géo0a to consider as a wrong, Thuc. 1. 35 ; also,
Blan Ocivai 71 Dem. 188. 19; ynpierbat mT ev aduch pare eivat
Hyperid. Euxen. 36. II. Ho which is got by wrong, ill-gotten
goods, Plat. Rep. 365 E, Legg. 906 D. ;
adixyors, = %, a doing wrong, Olympiod. in Job. 176.
GBixnréov, verb. Adj. of dduéw, one ought to do wrong, Plat. Rep.
365 E; paper Exovras dd. elvat Id. Crito 49 A.
, 6, a wronger, injurer, Eust., Jo. Chrys. — ois &
GBiknricés, 4, dv, (adinéw) disposed to do wrong’, injurious, Plut. 2.
562 D, Ady. —K@s, Stob. Ecl. 2. 228. :
GBuchw, Acol. for ddiéw, Sappho 1. 20, cf. Gaisf. Hephaest. p. 65.
GSixia, Ion. -iy, 4, wrong-doing, injustice, offence, GBuxins apxewv
Hat. 1. 130, cf. 4. 1, Eur. Or, 28, Plat. Gorg. 447 C, al.; TUxm a@AAov 7
Gbixig Antipho 141. 21. II. like ddtenpa, a wrong, offence, Hat. 6.
136; a8. karayvavai twos Andoc.1. 15;—in pl., Plat. Phaedo 82 A, etc.
Gdtkide or 4ductw, Dor. for dducéw, Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 138, al.
GBixiov ypagy, an action against public wrong-doers (v. Att. Proc.
P- 345 sq), of the suit against Pericles, Plut. Pericl. 324 mentioned by
Harpocr., Hesych., E. M. II. in Hdt. 5. 89, of a hostile invasion,
dnd 70d Aiywytéor ddiciov.
adtko-Sokéw, (Sdfa) to seek fame by unworthy means, Diod. 31. I.
Gdtkodokia, 4, an unfair plan, evil design, Polyb. 23. 16, 7.
Gbikopaxéw, to fight unfairly, esp. in the law-courts, Alciphro 3. 29 ;
dub. in Poll. 3. 154.
GStko-pixta, 7, an unfair way of fighting, Arist. Soph. Elench, 1, 10.
Gdixdpayos, ov, of horses, obstinate, Xen, in A. B. 344, 6.
Gdtko-pyxtivos, ov, plotting injustice, Ar. Fr. 560.
GStko-rhpov, ov, unjustly harming, A. B. 343.
Gdtkompayéw, = ddicéw, to act wrongly, Plut. 2. 501 A, Philo 2. 329.
aSixonpdynpa, 76, a wrong action, Stob. Ecl. 2. 194.
G8ixo-mpayns, és, acting wrongly, Perict. ap. Stob. 487. 47, in Ion,
form —mpnyns.
GBtkos, ov, (Sin) of persons, wrong-doing, unrighteous, unjust: first
in Hes. Op. 258, 332; ddtewrepos Ib. 270; then in Hdt. 2. 119, al.,
and very freq. in Att.; diay & ddikov dard Aesch. Cho. 398, cf.
Supp. 404, etc.; ddiewraros Soph. Tr. to11:—dd. eis re unjust in a
thing, és riva towards a person, Hat. |. c.; wepi twa Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 6
and 27; c. inf., so unjust as to.., Ep. Hebr. 6. 10. 2. dd. tao
obstinate, unmanageable, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 26; so, a5. yvdOos is the hard
mouth of a horse, Id. Eq. 3, 5; cf. ddueépuayos. II. of things,
wrongly done, wrong, unjust, Epypara Theogn. 380, Solon 15. 33;
dbixa ppovéeiy Theogn. 395; épya Hdt. 1. 5; a8. Adyos freq. in Ar.
Nub. ; ddixav xelpav dpyew to begin offensive operations, Antipho 126.
6, Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 13; 70 dixaoy Kal ro a5., 7a Sikara Kal dda right
and wrong, Plat. Gorg. 460 E, etc. ; a5. mAodros ill-gotten, unrighteous,
Isocr. 10 D; % ddixos. . gvvayary) dvbpds Kal -yuvaixds the unrighteous
union, Plat. Theaet. 150 A, cf. Herm. Opusc. 1. 77. III. a6.
hpépa, i.e. dvev bindv, a day on which the courts were shut, Lat. dies
nefastus, Luc. Lexiph. 6, cf. Archipp. Incert. 4. IV. Adv. —xws,
Solon 13. 7, Aesch. Ag. 1546; rods a5. Ovjaxovras Soph. El. 113;
etre dy di) Sixaiws ere ad. jure an injuria, Hat. 6.137; dicalws Kar
dd. Plat. Legg. 743 B; od« a8. not without reason, h. Hom. Merc. 316,
Simon. 92, Lysias 96. 5, Plat. Phaedo 72 A,
GBiks-rpotos, ov, of unjust disposition, Crates Incert. 7:
GBixd-xerp, XEtpos, 6, ), with unrighteous hand, Soph. Fr. 803.
adiko-xpnparos, ov, with ill-gotten wealth, Crates Incert. 7.
aBivés, , dv [a], radic, sense close, thick, v. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.: hence
in Hom., 1. crowded, thronging, ddwiv xijp, like wumval ppéves,
in physical sense, Il, 16. 481, Od. 19. 516; so too of bees, flies, sheep,
Il. 2. 87, 469, Od. 1. 92. 2. vehement, loud, of sounds, 48. -ydos
Il. 18. 316; Setpives déwvat the loud-voiced Sirens, Od. 23. 326:—but
more often as Adv., frequently, or loudly, vehemently, ddwas aveveixato
Il. 19. 314; also dévdv and ddwé as Ady., dduvdr your, kAatew, pu-
Kac0a, crovaxjoa Hom.: Comp. dduvdrepov Od. 16. 216.—The word
continued in use, though rare in Att. Poets, dd. Sdxos a deep bite, Pind.
P. 2, 98; 45. Sdxpva thick-falling tears, Soph. Tr. 848 (lyr.); and freq.
in Ap. Rh., as 45, tmvos, x@pa abundant, refreshing sleep, 3.616, 747 3
48. ebvf frequent wedded joys, 3.1206. (Some Gramm. wrote it with
the aspirate, Scholl. ad Il. 2. 87, which would confirm its prob, relation
to dipds; v. sub ddpds.)
G-B.d5evr0s, ov, not to be travelled through, Themist. 206 D, Charito 7.3.
&-Brolkynros, ov, unarranged, Dem. 709. 5.
&-5lomos, ov, without commander, of a ship, Aesch, Fr. 261.
G-Biéparos, ov, not to be seen through, Poll. 5. 150.
Giopyavcrtos, ov, not organised or formed, Byz.
G-Biopydveros, ov, having bad organs, Iambl. V. Pyth. 17.
G-5:6p0wr0s, ov, not corrected, not set right, Dem. 50. 18 :—of books,
unrevised, Cic, Att. 13. 21; cf. d:0pOwrhs. II. incorrigible,
adtoptoria — ddpomepys.
trremediable, Sovdeia App. Civ. 3. 90, ef. Diog. L. 5. 66; ddidpOwra
ddixeiv Dion. H. 6. 20 :—Ady. -rws, Diod. 29. 25.
ddvopioria, 7, indefiniteness, Nicom. Geras.
G-Biopirros, ov, undefined, Arist. An. Pr. 1. 1, 2, al.: indefinite,
adndov Kat a5, Id. P. A. 1, 1, 5, al. Adv. ~rws, Id. Phys. 1. 1, 3, al.
a-Surdaciacros, ov, not doubled, and Ady. -rws, Eust.
‘ d-Stmdacros, and 4-5irdwros, ov, =foreg., Eust.
G-Storakros, ov, undoubted, Ptolem. Geogr. I. 4.
doubting, Eccl. :—Adv. -rws, Anth. P, 12. 1 51.
GdwAtoros, ov, (SdAM¢w) not strained ot filtered, Galen.
ablxacros, ov, (Stxa{w) not to be cut in two, Nicom, Geras.
dBupéw, fo be free from thirst, Hipp. Coac. 218.
45lqr0s, unthirsting, not lacking moisture, Or, Sib. 1. 132, 185., 3. 403.
G-5upos, ov, not thirsty, not suffering from thirst, Hipp. 180 B, Eur.
Cycl. 574, Arist. P. A. 3. 6, 8. IT. act. quenching thirst, Hipp.
Acut. 385, 394 :—Adv. —Yus, Id. Epid. 3. 1089.
4-5 , ov, unpursued, Synes. ap. Fabr. B. Gr. 8. 240 (ed. 1717).
G-5iaporos, ov, not put upon oath, Lat. injuratus, Procop. Anecd. 18 B.
G5puhs, Fros, 6, }, pot. for ddduaros, Hom. only in Od. of maidens,
unwedded, wapévos dduns 6. 109, 228; so, dduhras adedpds Soph.
0.C. 1056. 2. like G5ynros, of cattle, once in Od., jytovor. . dduF-
Tes 4.637. 3. c. gen., dipares vodcow unsubdued by .., Bacchyl. 34.
a5piiris, Sos, 7, v. 1. for ddyA77 in Il. 23. 655.
G5pyros, 7, ov, post. for ddduaros, in Hom, only in fem. and of cattle,
unbroken, Boy fvw .. ddunrnv, jv ot ww ind Cuydy iyayev avip
Il. 10. 293, Od. 3. 383; trmov .. eére dduhrny, Bpépos . . kvéovoar
Il, 23. 266; ptovoy .. éére dduhrny, fH 7 Gdylorn Sapdcacba Ib.
655. 2. like dbphs, unwedded, of maidens, tapOévy ddphrn h.
Hom. Ven. 82, cf. 133, Aesch. Supp. 149; of Artemis, ray aity dbpnrav
Soph. El. 1239 ; of Atalanta, ris mpdobev dduqrns Id.O.C.1321. ITI.
“Adynros, 6, as pr. n., Hom., etc.
G5pokin, %, uncertainty, Call. Fr. 338: also 48pwA% in Hesych. and
Arcad,: also a Verb d8pAG and Adv. dSpwAet, in Suid.
Gdpwves or GSpwes, of, a kind of sea-fish, Opp. H. 3. 371.
- d&vos, acc. to Hesych., Cret. for dyvés.
‘AvS0-Barys, ov, 5, one who has gone to the nether world, restored by
Passow in Aesch. Pers. 924 (lyr.) for "AydaBarat. ,
+ G560ev, Adv. from the nether world, Hermesian. 5. 3.
adorderws, (Soud(w) without doubt, Anacr. 95. [ot |. c.]
Gout, v. sub dvddva.
G-SékyTos, ov, unexpected, Hes. (v. infr.); tay 45. xdpiv Soph. O. C.
249; used by Eur, in the concluding moral reflections of the chorus, ra
Bonndévr’ obk eredr€aOn, Trav 5 ddoxhrav wépov ebpe Oeds Med. 1417,
Alc. 1161, Bacch. 1300, Andr. 1286, Hel. 1690; fvppopd a3, Thuc.
7.29, etc.: 70 a6. the tinexpectedness, surprise, Id. 4. 36, al. II.
in Pind. N. 7. 45 ddéenrov kat doxéovra may be either the inglorious
and glorious, ot the unexpecting and the expectant. III. Adv.
—rws, Thuc. 4.17; also adéxnnra, as Adv., Hes. Fr. 31, Eur. Phoen, 318;
so, amd Tov ddoxnrov Thuc. 6. 47; é« Tod dd. Dion. H. 3. 64.
G-5oxipacros, ov, untried, unproved, esp. in regard to civic rights, Lys.
140. 14., 175. 45, Aeschin. 56. 3, etc.; cf. Harpocr. Adv. -ras.
a-5ékipos, ov, not standing the test, spurious, base, properly of coin,
Plat. Legg. 742 A. II. metaph. without repute, ignoble, mean,
Aakiopar dddkp’ drBios éxew Eur. Tro. 497; podoa Plat. Legg.
829 D, cf. Dem. 781. 3 :—Adv. —pws, Poll. 5. 160. 2. of persons,
Plat. Rep. 618 B: rejected as false, reprobate, Xen. Lac. 3, 3, Ep. Rom.
I. 28, 2 Tim. 3. 8, etc.
GBdorecxéw [4], f. how, to talk idly, to prate, Eupol. Incert. 11, Plat.
Phaedo 70 C, Xen. Oec. 11, 3, etc.:—Verb. Adj. —9réov, Clem. Al. 203.
Go-héoxys, ov, 6, a prating, garrulous fellow, idle talker, esp. of
reputed sophists; Swxparynv, Tov mrwxdv 46. Eupol, Incert. 10, cf.
Ar. Nub, 1485 ; 7 Updd:xos, 7 rdv 45. els yé ris Id. Fr. 418; 48, 71s
cop.orns Plat. Polit. 299 B, cf. Theaet. 195 B, Rep. 488 E. II.
in good sense, a keen, subtle reasoner, Plat. Crat. 401 B, cf. ddoAcoxla It.
(Prob. from ddnv, Aéoxn, talking to satiety: the a is long (as in d6n-
xéres, v. GBéw), Eupol. and Ar. Il. c.; and in Mss, it sometimes has ¢
subscr, dSoAecyxeiv, as in Paris Ms. of Dem. 1462. 12.)
adorcoxla [a], 7, prating, garrulity, idle talk, Ar. Nub. 1480, Isocr.
292 D, Plat. Theaet. 195 C; a foible of old persons, Arist. Rhet. 2.
13, 12; Theophr. wrote wept ddoAecxias, Char. 3. IL. keenness,
subtlety, Plat. Phaedr. 269 E, Parmen. 135 D.
GBSoheoxuKds [4], 7, dv, prating, 7d —Kéby garrulity, Plat. Soph. 225 D.
486-Aeoxos [a], ov,=ddorécxns, Monost. in Com. Fr. 4. p. 347,
Anth, P. app. 236. Z
G-Bohos, ov, guileless, without fraud, honest, copia Pind. O. 7. 98; in
Att. esp. of treaties, d5. eipqvy Ar. Lys. 168; omrovbal ad. wat aBraBeis
Thuc. 5. 18:—Adv., often in the phrase ddéAws wat dixalws without
fraud or covin, Lat. sine dolo malo, Thuc. 5. 23; cf. Polyb. 22. 15, 2,
with Liv. 38. 11, and y. sub 8éAos; so, mAoureiy dddAws Scol. 8 Bergk ;
ddorwrepov A€yerOar, opp. to maTGs, Antipho 122. 42. _ II. of
liquids, unadulterated, g , Aesch. Ag. 953 oT¥pag Diosc. 1.79; dp-
yuproy Poll. 3. 86; metaph., avpars ddéAus Yuxas pure, Eur. Supp. 1029.
, Ep. for €adov, aor. 2 of avddve.
&8évqros, ov, (Sovéw) unshaken, Anth, P. 5. 268. k
aBovis, %, post. for dndovis, Mosch. 3.47, Meineke Theocr. Ep. 4.11. [4]
_ G-Bdtaoros, ov, unexpected, Soph. Fr. 215 b. 2. not matter of
Opinion, i.e. certain, Plat. Phaedo 84 A. II. act. not supposing,
i.e. knowing with certainty, Diog. L. 7.162 :—forming no rash opin-
ion, Plut. 2. 1058 B: cf. d0fa:—Ady. -7Tws, opp. to Soyparixds, Sext.
Emp. P. 1. 15, ete.
II, act. un-
jet a
aBokéw, fo be ddotos, be held in no esteem, to stand in ill repute, Eur.
Hec. 294, Dem. 374. 7; opp. to eddoxtueiy Arist. Rhet. 1, 12,
16. II. trans, to hold in no esteem, in contempt, rwd Plut.
Lucull. 4:—hence in Pass., al Bavavoueat [réxvat] .. ddogoovrae mpds
tov médew Xen. Occ. 4, 2.
a86Enpa, aros, 76, disgrace, Plut. 2. 977 E.
GSofta, 7, the state of an ddofos, ill-repute, disgrace, Hipp. Lex 2, Thuc.‘
I. 76, Plat. Phaedo 82 C, Dem., etc.: obscurity, Plut. Agis 2. II.
contempt, App. Syr. 41.
a-Sotoroinros, ov, not led by opinion, unreasoning, Polyb. 6. 5, 8.
GBokos, ov, without dé¢a, inglorious, wbAcpor Dem. 58.6: disreputable, ©
téxvn Xen. Symp. 4, 56. 2. of persons, obscure, ignoble, Isocr. 286 A;
dvwvupot kat 45. Dem. 106. 7, cf. Arist. Rhet. 2. 6, 24; of eunuchs,
despised, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 61 :—Adv. —fas, Plut. Thes. 35. II.=
mapdbotos, unexpected, Soph. Fr. 71; improbable, opp. to évbogos, Arist.
Top. 8. 6, 1, etc.; 7d ddoférara A€yew Ib. g. 4.
GBopos, ov, (5épw) =dvéxdapros, Suid. II. as Subst., ddopos,
6, =kd&puxos, a skin, Antimach., cf. Schellenb, ad Fr. 56.
a-Sopros, ov, without food, fasting, Lyc. 638.
d-Sopipopyros, ov, without body-guard, Arist. Pol. 5.12, 4.
dos, eos, 76, satiety, loathing, only in Il. 11. 88 Tdpvev dévipe
Hakpa, ddos ré puy ixero Ovpdy, where Heyne proposes dup’, adds ré
puy ixero: vy. sub nv.
aSos, 74, a decree, Inscr. Hal. reprinted from Newton in Cauer’s Delect.
Inscrr. 131. 20; cf. Hesych, dSnpa, dBos* yidiopa, déypa, with
Schmidt's note, p. 44. 84, and addend.:—and Eust. 1721, 61 cites a
Verb dSéw from Hipponax, ddnre BovAn, iyour iipecke 7d BovAEvpa, so /
that dew, d5os seem to be from 4/AA, dvddvw, taba,
&Sos, 45octvn, Dor. for F5os, #50cdvn.
&-Soros, ov, without gifts, h. Hom. Merc. 573.
a-BovAeutos, ov, one who has never been a slave, Isae. ap. Poll. 3. 80,
Arr. Epict. 2. Io, 1.
aSouhla, }, a being without slaves: poverty, Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 2 3.
d-5ovdos, ov, unattended or hed by slaves, d5ovAa Shpad’ éorias
Eur. Andr. 593; c. gen., Tav Troovray adovAos unattended by .., Ael.
N.A. 6.10. 2. having no slaves, too poor to keep a slave, Phryn.
Com, Movérp. 1; cf. Ruhnk. Vell. Paterc, 2. 19, 4, Madvig Advers. 1.
580. II. impatient of slavery, dSovdérepos Tov AcdvTav Philo
2. 451.
&-5otAwros, ov, unenslaved, unsubdued, Diod. 1. 53, Or. Sib. 5. 18, cf.
10, 22 (where ddovAevros seems to be an error); ddovAwror j5ov7q Crates
OnB. 9.
Btobiasts: ov, noiseless, Anth, P. 5. 294.
G-Souros, ov, =foreg., Epiphan. 1. 262.
“AiSo-hoirns, ov, 6, =“AcdoBarns, Ar. Fr. 198. 4.
aSpata, Macedon, for ai@pia, Hesych.
GSpiixts, és, =ddepxeqs, Hesych.
Pp carte es, = ddpavys, restored by Dind. in Anth. P. 9. 135, for
pavén.
G-Bpaveua, 7, listlessness, weakness, Hdn, 2. 10, 17: Ep. dSpavty, Ap.
Rh. 2. 200, etc. aa
aSpiivéw, to be ddpavfs, Opp. H. 1. 296, Nonn. 32. 280.
aSpiivis, és, (Spatva) inactive, powerless, feeble, Babr. 25. 3, Anth. P.
9. 359, Plut. 2. 373 D, etc.; of nations, Arr. Epict. 3. 7, 13; of plants,
Comp. —éo7epos, Diosc. 3.124: Sup.-€oraros, Lxx (Sap.13.19). 2.
intractable, of iron, Plut, Lycurg. 9, Lysand. 17. II. act. ener-
vating, Plut. 2. 987 E. .
GSpavin, 7, poet. for ddpavea.
*ASpacrea, Ion. "Adpqorea, 7, a name of Nemesis, from an altar
erected to her by Adrastus, first in Aesch, Pr. 936, v. Blomf. Gloss., and
cf. mpockuvéw. (From 4, didpdoxw, =dvanddpacros airia, acc, to Arist.
Mund. 7, 5: for other derivs. y. Schol. Plat. Rep. 451 A.)
a8Spacros, Ion. dSpyoros, ov, (Siipdcxw) not running away, not in-
clined to do so, of slaves, Hdt. 4. 142 :—in Il. only as prop. n. II.
pass. not to be escaped, Dio Chr., cf. "ASpdorea.
a&Spacros, and dSparos, ~ eared oe done, Hesych., A. B. 7.
dSpddatus or dSpadatus, 7, v. drpapagus,
seen %, a kind of tree, often confounded with dvépdéxvn, Theophr.
H. P..1. 5, 2, Plin. N. H. 13. 22.
d-Spériivos, ov, untouched by sickle, Soph. Fr. 804.
GSp-ernBodos, ov, (d5pds) attaining great things, Longin. 8. 1.
a-Sperros, ov, unplucked, Aesch. Supp. 663 (lyr.).
dSpevw, post. for dpdevw, W5pevcas Or. Sib. 9. 310.
GSpéw, fo be ddpds or grown up, hdpnews Diosc. 2. 107 :—pass. forms
adpetro, a5pwmpevov (—ovpevoy) in Hesych,
ddpyoros, Ion. for dSpacros, ov, Hdt.; so too “Adpyaros, etc. :
*ASpias, ov, Ion. ASptns, ew, 6, the Adriatic, Hdt. 5. 9, etc. :—Adj.
*Abpuiivés, 7, ov, (cf. dAexropis), but in earlier Att. "ASpunvés, Adriatic,
KOpa tas ’Adpinvas dxras Eur. Hipp. 736 (lyr.); so, in Aesch, Fr, 67,
Herm. restores ’Adpinval re -yuvaikes :—also ’ASpravuxés, 9, dv, v. 1.
Arist. H. A. 6.1, 3, al.; “ASprarucés, Ath, 285 D; “ASpuiixds dydi-
popeds i.e. a cask of Italian wine, called Adriatic because imported
through Corcyra, Anth. P. 6. 257, Arist. Mirab. 104, Hesych.: pecul,
fem. “ASprds, d5os, Dion. P. 92.
d-Sptpus, v, not tart or pungent, Luc. Trag. 323. :
45p6-Bwhos, ov, in large pieces or masses, of bdellium, Diosc. 1. 80, cf,
Plin. 12. 19.
Abaaaehee, ov, with large head, Paul. Aeg. 6. 94. SG
&Spo-peprs, és, of coarse, large grains, opp. to Aeropepys, Diod. 5.
26: coarse, of wine, Ib. 10. Adv, -@s, Galen.
SO
Arist.
4Bpd-prsos, ov, getting or asking high pay, Scymn. 352. :
_ &pdopat, Pass, (aip/s) to grow ripe, come to one’s strength, Plat, Rep.
498 B: to be stout, Myro ap. Ath. 657 D.
_ GSpés, 4, dv, in the primary sense it seems, like ddwéds (to which it is re-
lated as xvdpds to kvdvds), to mean thick, stout, bulky : I. of things,
xtova GBpiy mimrovoay ideiy falling thick, Hdt. 4. 31; ra&v dvOpdxav of
geet the most solid, Hipp. 648. 55; kioves ad. large, Diod. 3. 47;
Tovs adpordrous ray AéuBwv Id. 20. 85 :—strong, great in any way,
dipds méAeuos Ar, Ran. 1099; pevuara full, swollen, Arist. Probl. 28.
I, 33° 0f rain, violent, Id. Mund. 4,6; of fire, Plut. Solon 1; d59ypa
Diod. 1.35; Swpeds re kal rypds ddpds dodvar in abundance, Id. 19. 86;
of style, grandiose, Longin. 40,4; 7d d8., Lat. ubertas, grandilo-
quentia, opp. to 70 iaxydy, Schif. Dion. H. de Comp. p. 65:—Adv.
Comp., ddporépws Siarray to live more freely, Hipp. Aph. 1243; ddp.
pappaxevery Ib.; also neut. as Ady., dépdy yeAdoat to loud,
Antiph. Anyy. 2. 8, cf. Poll. 4. 9; a3pérepov meiv to drink more deeply,
Diphil. Aip. 1. II. of persons, large, fine, well-grown, re
70 maudiov ddpdv yévnrar Hat. 4.180; 7@ macdl, émpy 2 éy Hipp.
232. 42; Tav maldav bam dépot Plat. Rep. 466 E; of ddpérepoe the
best-grown, the stronger, Isocr. 255 C; in Lxx, of ddpot are the chiefs,
princes, 4 Regg. ro. 6, 2. so of animals, yotpos Xen, Oec, 17, 10;
Av«os Babr. 101; and in later Com., often of flesh, fish, etc., Antiph.
*Axeotp. I, Adteup. I, 21, Alex. Tayo. 1, etc. 3. of fruit or corn,
full-grown, ripe, bxes ein xapros a5, Hdt, 1.17, cf. Arist. Metaph. 4. 7,
8. 4, of an egg, ready to be hatched, Id. H. A. 6. 2, 7.—The word
first occurs in Hdt., never in Trag., and is rare in the best Att. writers ;
but the derivs. d5pérns, d5poctvn, dptvw occur in Hom., Hes., Soph., al.
adpocta, 4, (Spdcos) want of dew, Joseph. A. J. 2. 2, 5.
GSpocivy, 7, (d5pdés)=sq., of ears of corn, Hes. Op. 471.
G5pé-oaipos, ov, with or in large balls or globules, of the padd-
Ba§pov, Arr. Peripl. M. Rubri, p. 38,
GBSporys, 7ros, 1), thickness, ripeness, vigour, strength, esp. of body, Il.
16. 857., 22. 363., 24. 6 (ubi vulg. dvdpéryra) ; of plants, Theophr, H. P.
7. 4, 11: metaph. of sound, loudness, Amarant. ap. Ath. 415 A. It.
abundance, 2 Ep. Cor. 8. 20.
GSpde, v. dipdopa.
GSpua, ra, =dicpdSpva, said to be a Sicilian word, Ath. 83 A, Hesych.
. dpvds, ddos, 7, (a copul., dpds)="Apabdpuds, Anth, P. 9. 664.
GSpuvors, ews, %),a coming to maturity, Arist. Metaph. 10.9, 3,Phys.3-1,6.
GBpuvrixés, 7, dv, ripening, strengthening, Epiphan. 1. 945.
GBpive, (dipds) to make ripe, ripen, ddpvar Soph. Fr. 805 ; ddptvaw
Xen, Mem. 4. 3, 8 :—Pass. to grow ripe, ripen, come to maturity, of
fruit or corn, Hdt. 1. 193, Arist. Phys. 5. 6,6; of the embrya or young |
animals, Id, H, A. 6. 10, 14., 9. 34, 3:—V. ddpéw, ddpdopar.
a8Spurros, ov, (Spirrw) not scratching or tearing, Nonn. D. 11. 137.
G-5pv , ov, unfenced, arelx.aros, aptAakros, dvev Sixacrypiov,
Hesych. :—metaph., dovos nal dradatmmpos, A. B. 345.
- &u-Boas, -yhwooos, —emys, -Adyos. —peAns, Dor. for 5v-
éc, to want power, be incapable, Lxx (Sirach, in prologo)..
BBivila, Ion. -iy, 4, want of strength or power, bodily inability or
exhaustion, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12. 2. lly, inability, incapacity,
Hat. 8.111, Antipho 129. 33, Plat, Legg. 646 ©, etc.; di’ dvvaplay
” Arist.G: A. 1. 18, 55, etc. ; c. gen., a5. tov dduceiv for wrong-doing, Plat.
Rep. 359 B; 7@v mpaypdrwv for business, Arist. Pol, 5. 11.16; c. inf.,
Plat. Legg. 532 B, 3. poverty, Xen, Occ. 20, 22, Dem, 399.
20. 4. an impossibility, Arist. Pott. 25, 6.
G-Stviipos, ov, = détvaros, Diosc. 5. 13.
adiviiola, 4, =ddvvapia, Hat. 3. 79., 7-172, Thuc, 8.8; c. gen., a.
Tod rE Id. 7. 8.—The. forms tes Dion, H. de Dem. 26,
, Dinol. in A, B. 345, are prob. errors, Lob. Phryn. 508.
euros, ov, not subject to a bvvagrhs, Synes. 19 C.
ort, Ady. impotently, Suid.
aBivirée, of persons, to be ddvvaros, to want strength, Epich. 147 Ahr.,
- Plat. Rep. 366 D, Arist. de Somn. 1, 8: c. inf,, to be unable to do, Xen.
Mem. 1. 2, 23, Arist. Eth. N, ro. 4, 10, Pol. 3. 16, 10, II. of things,
to be impossible, Ev. Matth, 17. 20, Ev. Luc. 1. 37, cf. LXX (Gen, 18. 14).
a Sivi
v], ov, I. of persons, unable to do a thing, c. inf.,
. ace Epich. 130 Ahr. Eur. H, F. 56, etc.; advvaros elrety
Rhet. 2. 2, 7:—Comp., tov 8uvarwrepov Tod ddvvarwrépov
. pve éxew] Plat. Gorg. 483 D: Sup., -wraros Aéyew Eupol. Any.
_ &. absol. without strength, powerless, weakly, Hat. 5:9: Eur.
Ion 596, Andr. 746; of aBivaroe men disabled for service, incapable,
whether as invalids or paupers, cf. Lys, bmp tod dbvvdrov, Arist. Fr.
430, Bickh P. E. 1. 323, sqq.3 €v ois rows puOopopeiv Aeschin.
14. 40; 43. cdpari Lys. 197. 26;.45. xphuact poor, Thuc. 7. 28; es
7 Plat. Hipp. Mi. 366 B :—so of things, disabled, vées Hat, 6. 16 :—10
68. want of strength, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 296 A; 7d 46. disabilities, Dem.
262. 24. TI. of things, that cannot be done, im, e, Eur, Or.
665, Hel. 1043, Plat., etc.; ddvvara BovAopat Lyne. Kevr, 12 :—ddv-
yardy [ori] c. inf, Hdt. 1. 32, al.; or dddvard [éo71], Id. 1. 91., 6.
106, Thuc.; 45. tut dore.., Plat. Prot. 338 C: 7d dd. impossibility,
Hat. 9. 60, Att.; 7d 48, xaprepetv Eur. 1. A. 1370; ToApay dbvvara
‘Id, Hel, 811; ddvvdrav épay Id. H. F, 318:—Comp., ddvvardrepov
ér.., loldy re .. Plat. Theaet. 192 B, cf. Parm. 138 D: Sup., 8 57, may-
tov ddvvarwraroyv Id. Phileb. 15 B. III. Adv. —rws, without
power or skill, feebly, AéyeoOar Antipho 122. 42 5 dpiverbat Id. 127. 26:
—dd. Zxew to be unwell, Plat. Ax. 364 B; to be unable, c. inf., Arist.
Rhet. ad Al. 25, 3.—Little used in Poets, and of the Trag. only by Eur.
45¥-ouvos, &5v-mvoos, 45v-moAts, Dor, for H5v-.
&5us, Dor. for #3vs.
*
se ddpdusoBos — tet
— &-Bucdmnros, ov, not to be put out of countenance, shameless, inexorable,
Plut. 2.64 F, etc. Ady. —rws, Ib. 534 B. fe7 f
ov, (50) not to be entered, Pind. P. 11. 73 a5, éotw 6 rémos
Strabo 650... II. mostly as Subst. the innermost sanctuary or
shrine, Lat, adytum, Il. 5. 448, 512, Pind. O. 7. 59 (where however the
is not determined) ; it is d5vrov, 70, in Hat. 5. 72, Eur. Ion 938 ;
i. 6, in h. Hom. Merc, 247:—metaph., é« Tod 45. rHs BiBAou
Plat. Theaet. 162 A; a5. ris Paddoons Opp. H. 1. 49.
Sw, Att. contr. for deldw, q. v-
ros, ov, (Swpaw) unbuilt, Nonn. D. 17. 40. Bye
Bev [a], dvos, 4, Dor. for dndév, Mosch. 3. 9; cf doris.
“Adav (a , wvos, 6, ="Adwvs, Anth,P.6.275; v. Burm. Propert. 2. 10, 53.
Z » }, epith. of Aphrodité, Orph. Arg. 30: cf. Adavids.
*ASdvevos, a, ov, of Adonis, Suid.
*ASava, 74, the mourning for Adonis, celebrated yearly by Greek
matrons, Cratin, Boux. 2, cf. "ASwvis :—hence ’Adwrid{ovoa (as if from
*Adwvuitw, to keep the Adonia) as title of the 15th Id. of Theocr.
*ASwviaxés, 7, dv, of or for Adonis, Arr. Epict. 4. 8, 36.
*Adavds, d5os, ),=Adwvaia, Nonn. D. 33. 25.
’Al , ob, 6, the mourning for Adonis, Ar. Lys. 390.
*ASavos, 6, rare form of “Adwvs, Meineke Com. Fr. 2, p. 188, Plut. 2,
706 C. IT. as Adj. os, ov, of Adonis: hence, 1. "Addviov,
76, a statue of him borne in the Adonia, Suid. 2. (sub. wétpov) a
kind of verse, consisting of a dactyl and spondee, Herm. El. Metr. 715.
“ASavs [i], s5os (also sos, Pherecr. Incert. 21), 6, Adonis, son of
Cinyras and Myrrha, favourite of Aphrodité, @ tov “Adwvw Sappho 63 ;
*Abwve dryopev kal tov “Ad. KAdopev Pherecr. Incert. 84; Gdwvs, i.e. 6
“A6., Theocr. 3. 47 :—hence, generally, an Adonis, a favourite, darling,
bet “Addévibas abrods dxovev Luc. Merc. Cond, 35, cf. Alciphr. 1. 39,
Anth. P, 5. 113. 2. ’Adwvidos Kio, cresses and suchlike quick-
growing herbs grown in pots for the Adonia, Plat. Phaedr. 276 B,
cf, Theocr, 15. 113: proverb., of any short-lived pleasure, v. Interpp.
Plat. 1. c. II. a kind of flying-jish, elsewh. é&@xorros, Clearch,
ap. Ath, 332 C, Opp. H. 1. 157, etc.
G-Sdpyros, ov,=ddwpos, h. Hom, Merc. 168; mpés twos Eur. Hec.
a II.=ddwpos 1, Eus. P. E. 782 C,
G-Swpia, 7, incorruptibility, Poll. 8. 11.
&-Sapoddkyros, ov, = ddapoddxos, Aeschin, 65. 21, etc. Adv.—rws, Dem,
310. 22., 342. 18.
GSapodoxia, 7),=ddwpia, Dio C. Fr. 37.
G-Bapodikos, ov, incorruptible, Anth. P. 9. 779, Nonn.
&-Swpbdqmr0s, ov, =foreg., Hesych., Schol. Thue. 2. 65.
E-BSapos, ov, without gifts, taking none, incorruptible, c. gen., dSapd-
Taros xpnuarov Thue. 2. 65 ;—Adv. -ws, Poll. 8. 11. 2. unpaid,
mpéaBevors C, I. 1625. 25. II. giving no gifts, c. gen., a5. Twos
not giving it, Plat. Symp. 197D; ddapas édapnBodias by hunting
from which no gifts were offered, Soph. Aj. 178. III. Gdwpa
bapa gifts that are no gifts, like Bios éBiwros, Ib. 674; cf. ddcdapos.
d-SaTys, ov, 6, one who gives nothing, Hes. Op. 353. as
G€[}, Dor. for dei, Pind. P. 9.154 (si vera 1.), cf. Cramer An, Par. 3. 321.
d-edvos, ov, undowered, Hesych., who also expl, it by moAvpepvos.
Gévwros, ov, (é5vde) = foreg, : unaffianced, Lyc. 549.
GeOdevw, &éAcupa, deg, —qT ip, —yT Hs, etc., Ep. and Ion. for d@A-.
GeOAvov, Ep. and Ion. for GAov, the prize of contest, Il. 9. 124, Od. 8.
108. II. for d@dos, the contest, Od. 24. 169 and later Ep.
Gét0s, ov, also a, ov, gaining the prize, or running for it, twmos Kady
kat deOXin a race-horse, Theogn, 257; dé@dcos immos Call. Del. 113;
pijkov dé0r. the apple of discord; Anth, P. 9. 637. ‘The contr. form
GOAx0s is used in a restricted sense,
GeOov, 75, dePAos, 6, Ep. and Ion, for d@Aov, dXos.
GePAo-vixla, 7}, victory in the games, Pind. N. 3. 11,
deOootvn, 7%, a contest, a struggle, Anth. P. 5. 294.
dePAoddpos, oy, Ep. and Ion, for dOAopépos.
dei [4], Ep. aict, aiéy (v. sub fin.), Adv. ever, always, for ever, for aye,
Hom., etc.; often with other specifications of time, as Stapmepes aici,
auvexes alel, éupeves aici, Hom.; ded kab? hpepav, Kal’ jpepay det, det
kat kal? huepay, ded kar’ énaurdv, ded Bid Blov, etc., Heind. Plat.
Phaedo 75, D, Schiif. Greg. 169 and Appar, ad Dem, 3. 265, Pors. Phoen.
1422; dep’ det until now, Pors. Or. 1679; also els del, eioact, éoacl,
v. eloaet.—With the Artic., 6 det ypdvos eternity, Hdt. 1, 54, Plat.
Phaedo 103 E, etc.; of ded dvres the immortals, Xen. Cyr. 8. 7, 32
ete. :—but, 6 alet Bactrevwr the king for the ee being, Hat. 9- 116;
ot del Bind Lovres Dem. 585. 243 6 det évrds -yevdpevos every one as he
got inside, Thuc. 4. 68; Tov det mpooruxdvra Dem. 557. 20; Toit
ToUToV aie? éeyévo.or to their descendants Jor ever, Hdt, 1. 105, cf. 3.
83, etc.; in Aesch, Pr. 937, 0Gmre roy xparodvr’ del, the position of det is
due to the requirement of the metre—Of this word 14 forms are enume-
rated, Ahrens D. Dor. 378 sq.:—We here notice the following : 1
aiet, Ep, and Ion,, and in all Poets except the Att.: Hom, aoe def three
times, when his metre required the rst syll, to be short. 2. aiev,
bt by = Sepals the ult. was required to be short; occasionally also
68a, ofa 5 aba er er Fa op Pr. 428, Ag. 891, Soph. Aj.
being long or short, as the oh aed € on 7 conioes Att. form, the rst syll.
Gopyists often substituted the Ion uit key nee was lone the
edit Peiee but io the b on, aiel, and introduced this form even
s ? z est MSs. the true Att. form is often pre-
age Sa ge Sad long, as in the Laur. of Soph., and the Rav. of
+5 Ch ‘OS, €l0ael, Kaiw, Kralw, H
Bion 1 I. 1, Tab, Heracl. in C, I, B774. rie 4. “, ria of pov
cf. d€é-vaos, 6. Ht, Boeot., and 7. Aeol. ats or ay, & or “Ww,
aePrarrIs — deipw.
Ahr. D, Aecol. p. 156; di- is freq. in Inserr., as dtovros, etc. (The
MAITP occurs in aifei, C.1.1: with aifév, dfidios, cf. Skt. atva (Ved,),
évas (vitae ratio), Lat. aevum, aetas (aevitas), aeternus (aeviternus), Goth,
aivs (aidv), aiveins (alwvios), aiv= Germ. ewig = ever.)
N. B, Some compds. of del, which are in no way altered by compos.,
are left out: for they are written divisim in the best Edd., and they can
always be found under the simple form.
da-Bhaoris, és, ever-budding, Theophr. C. P. 1. 11, 6.
' deaBddoryos, ews, 7, a perpetual budding, Theophr. Ibid,
det-BXacrtos, ov, = de.BAaorHs, Manass. Chron. 189.
odos, ov, (BdAAw) continually thrown, Anth. P. 6, 282.
de-Bpuis, és, (Bpiw) ever-sprouting, Nic. Th. 846.
de-yeverta, 4}, perpetual generation, Iambl, ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 900.
deu-yevernp, Tpos, 6, ever-generating, Orph, H. 7. 5.
dev-yevérns, only in Ep. form atevyevérns, ov, 6, (yevéa0ar) epith. of the
gods, like aitv éévres, everlasting, immortal, used by Hom. only at the end
of a line, Oe@y alevyeverdov Il. 2. 400, al.; Oeois alevyevérnow 3. 296, al.
det-yevijs, és, everlasting, Plat. Legg.773E,Symp.206 E, Xen. Symp.8,1.
Gevyevvyris, ov, 6, (yevvdw) perpetual producer, epith. of Apollo (7
roy avrov det yiyvecOa Kat det yevvav), ap. Macrob. Sat. 1. 17.
Gei-yvyros, ov, =devyevérns, Orph. Arg. 15.
* G-edéAtos, ov, =sq., E. M. 21. 33.
G-elSedos, ov, (* Feldw) unseen, dark, Hes, Fr. 61: obscure, Opp. H. 1.
86, etc. II. not to be looked on, and so, dazzling, Nic. Th.
20, (For didnAos, as dld.os for detdios, dmepelaros for dreipéotos, Buttm.
Lexil. s. v. didnAos 7.)
d-cdns, és, (* Feldw) unseen, without bodily form, immaterial, opp. to
cwparoednys, often in Plat., as Phaedo 79 A. II. (eidévar) un-
known, obscure, Plat. Ax. 365 C. III. (eldos) without form,
Arist. Cael. 3. 8, 3. 2. dvceadys, unsightly, Philetaer. Kuv, 1:—Ady.
~64s, dub, 1, Theophr: C. P. 2. 4, 11.
_ Gedia, 7, (derdqs 111) deformity, Joseph. B. J. 7. 5, 5.
Ge-divnros [7], ov, ever-revolving, Anth. P. 6. 289.
GetStos, ov, Adj. from del, as sempiternus from semper, everlasting,
Hesych., Orac, ap. Didym. de Trin. 2, 17, 1.
Ge-Bovdeta and de-SovAla, 7, perpetual slavery, Poll. 3. 80.
del-Spopos, ov, ever-running, Greg. Naz. 168 B.
. defSw, Ion. and poét. form (cf. deipw) used by Hom., Pind., and some-
times by Att. Poets (even in trim., Aesch. Ag, 16, Eur. Fr. 188, Cratin.
Incert, 142), also in Ion. Prose; Att. contr, qSw (also in Anacr. 45,
Theocr.), Trag., Plat., etc. :—impf. #e:5ov Od., also Gedo Il., etc.; Att.
qoov Eur. Alc. 761, Thuc, :—fut. deicowar Od. 22. 352, Theogn., but
Gooua h, Hom. 5. 2., 32. 19, and always in Att. (for in Ar, Pax 1297
ioet is now admitted ; and in Plat. Legg. 666 D Pors, restored motav 6é
Hoovcw ..pavhy ;): rarely in act, form delow Sapph. 11, Theogn. 4, Ar.
Lys. 1243 (Lacon.), and late Poets (in Eur. H. F. 681 detéw is restored
by Elmsl.) ; still more rarely dow (y. supr.) Babr. 12. 13; Dor, doedpar
Theocr, 3. 38, ¢o@ Id. 1, 145 :—aor. Hetoa Call. Ep. 22. 4, Opp., Ep.
deca [a] Od. 21. 411, and late Ep., decoy Eur. Tro. 513, Ar.; joa
Ar. Nub. 1371, Plat. Tim, 21 B.—Pass., defSoua: Pind., Hdt.: poét.
impf. deiSero Pind.: aor. ony, v. infr. 1. 1: pf. #owae Plat. Com.
Aaxwy, I, 11.—An imper. aor, med. defoeo occurs in h. Hom, 16. 1,
unless deiSeo be read,—Cf. d:-aetdw, én-, mpoo-, cvv-ddw, (From
4/ FEIA with a prefixed, as in deipm, défw, come deldw (4FelSw), dovdds,
ania: cf, Skt. vad, vaddmi (loquor), vadas (sermo); Lith. vadint (voco) ;
cf. also the later Gr. words t5w, #5ys.) [&: but @ in arsi Od. 17.
519, h. Hom. 27, 1, Theogn. 4, Theocr. 7. 41, etc.] To sing, ll.
1. 604, etc.: hence all kinds of sounds of the voice, ¢o crow, as cocks,
twitter as swallows, hoot as owls, croak as frogs, etc., Arist. Mirab. 70,
Theophr. de Sign. 3. 5, etc.:—also of other sounds, to twang, of the
bowstring, Od. 21. 411; to whistle, of the wind through a tree, Mosch.
5. 8; to ring, of a stone when struck, Theocr, 7. 26 :—mplv vevixnnévat
G5ev to crow too soon, Plat. Theaet. 164 A.—Construction :—éeid. rivi
to sing to one, Od, 22. 346; but also ¢o vie with one in singing, Theocr,
8.6; d5. mpds addAdy 7 Avpay to sing to.., Arist. Probl. 19. 93 ia
avAdy Plut. 2. 41 C ;—deloas .. xaipey Anuoxdéa, post. for eires, C. 1.
3256. 7. II. trans., 1. c. acc. rei, to sing, chant, pivw
" debe werd. I. 1.13 marhova 1. 473; wAéa dvdpayr, vdoror, etc., 9. 189,
Od. 1. 326; rdv Borwrioy vdpov Soph. Fr. 858:—also absol., a. dpdpi
Tivos to sing in one’s praise, Od. 8. 267; els twa Ar. Lys, 1243: later
simply = xadeiv, Ael. N. A. 2. 28:—Pass., of songs, to be sung, Hdt. 4.
353 Ta AexOévra Kal doOévra Plat. Lys. 205 E; dopa nadas Gober,
opp. to Adyos Karas fnOels, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 55+ 2. c, acc, pers.,
to sing, praise, as Lat. canere, Pind. P. 5. 32, and Att.; hence in Pass.,
deiSerat Opépaic’ ijpwas is celebrated as the nurse of heroes, Pind, P.
8. 35. 3. in Pass. also, to resound with song, deldero may Tépevos
- - Oadlas Pind. O. 10 (11). 92.
de-eord, %, eternal being, Antipho ap. Harp.; cf. eveorw, dmeorw.
delola, 7%, eternal life, Eccl.
de{-Lwos, ov, Att. contr, delLws, wy, ever-living, everlasting, mop dei{wov
Heraclitus 20; del(wy mbar, decChou méas, both in Aesch. Fr. 31; det(ws
ryeved: Soph. Fr. 806; defCwv €drxos Ib. 807; deifws Oeds C. I, 4598;
dei(hou Ywvyxas Melanipp. 6, cf. C. 1. 6199: metaph., dos diary Aesch,
Supp. 988. II. dei(wor, 76, an evergreen plant, prob, houseleek,
Lat. sempervivum, Theophr. H. P. 1. 10, 4, Plut., etc.
delwdrys, nros, 7),=derCwia, Isid. Pelus.
del-Lwros, ov, ever girded, aye ready, E. M. 22. 20.
dea-ldwv, ova, ov, ever-living, de(wovra ..lepd Call. Del. 314;
yeverijpos de{hovros Nonn, Jo. I. 343 deQwoucay pdrAny Anth. P.
1. 10, 35+
g
25
deu-OtAys, és, ever-green, Anth: P. 7. 198., 12. 256: metaph, ever-
blooming, Xdpures Orph. H. 60, 5:—rd deBades Tav pvAdwy Diosc. 4. 88.
der-Oiivijs, és, ever-dying, ever fearing death, Manetho 1. 166.
deWepys, és, (8€pw) always warming, Eratosth. p. 144 Bernh.
del-Poupos, ov, ever-warlike, Opp. C. 2. 189.
det-OpvAnros, ov, ever talked of, celebrated, lo. Lyd. de Magistr. 3. 51.
det-Kaptros, dv, ever fruit-bearing, Theophr. C.P. 1. 22, 4.
é€\uos, a, ov, Od, 4. 244, but also os, ov 19. 341; collat. poét. form
of dens, Od. 13. 402, Il. 14. 84, and Hdt.; contr. atkéAvos Theogn.
1344, Eur. Andr. 131 (lyr.) :—of things, words, and actions; more rarely
of persons, Od. 6. 242. Adv. —iws, Od. 8. 231., 16. 109.
d-eunns, és, unseemly, insulting, shameful, dekéa dovyoy dpdbyey Il. I.
456, al.; deteéa [efpara] éooa Od. 24. 250; Seopds Aesch. Pr. 97, cf.
525; deel odv orodp Soph. El. 191; detkéorepa érea Hat. 7. 133
obdéy dees mapéxegOar to cause no inconvenience, Id. 3. 24; deen
pucOdv mean, scanty, Il, 12. 4353 so, ob..deméa..dmowa 24. 494.
Ady. de:nas, Hesych.; Ion. -€ws, Simon, 13; demés as Adv., Od. 17.
216. 2. oddity deés éort, c. inf., it is nothing strange that..,
Hadt. 3. 33., 6. 98, Aesch. Pr. 1043.—Cf. the Att. form ais.
deta, Ion. -ty [7, whence in the Mss. often written —e/n], 7), outrage,
injury, wacav deiny dmexe xpot (from Hector’s body) Il. 24. 19; pl.
pn tis pot deias evi otk pawérw Od. 20. 308; decein meprémery Td
Hat. 1. 73, 115; dwad}s ris a. Id. 3. 160.—Cf. the Att. form alia.
dele, fut. «@ Il. (v. infr.), Ep. also detxioow Q. Sm. 10. 401: Ep.
aor. detxiooa Il, 16. 545:—Med., Ep. aor. deueioodpuny Ib. 559., 22.
404:—Pass., Ep. aor. inf., deioOquevac Od, 18. 222. To treat
unseemly, injure, abuse, Hom.; ob yap ey o° €xmaryAov de® I will do
thee no great dishonour, Il, 22, 256, cf. 24. 22 and 54, etc.:—Med. in
act. sense, Il. ll. c.—Cf. the Att. form aixi¢w.
de-Kivycta, %, perpetual motion, C. 1. 3546. 35, Galen.
det-Kivntos, ov, ever-moving, in perpetual motion, Plat. Phaedr. 245 C.
Adv. -rws, Arist. Mund. 6, 37.
det-Kapos, ov, continually revelling, Manetho 4. 301.
def-AdAos, ov, ever-babbling, Anth. P. 5. 178.
dev-Aapmns, és, ever-shining, Stob. Ecl. I. 494.
dertBns, és, (AeiBw) ever-flowing, Nonn, Jo. 3. Vv. 34+
det-Arxvos, ov, ever-eager, Philo 1. 348.
devdoyéw, fo be always talking about, Tt Eccl.
GeAoyla, 4, a continual talking :—as Att. law-term, tiv 4. mporeive-
oOat or mapéxety, to court continual inquiry into one’s conduct, Dem,
341. 16., 1306. 27.
Gethos, ov, (€iAn) unsunned, Aesch. Fr. 419.
del-papyos, ov, ever-greedy, Opp. H. 2. 213.
det-pvnpdveutos, ov, ever-remembered, Joseph. A. J. 17. 6, 2.
det-pvipev, ov, gen. ovos, ever-remembering, of good memory, Arist.
Physiogn: 3, 14.
del-pvyoros, ov, had in everlasting remembrance, ever to be remem-
bered, épyov Aesch. Pers. 760; tapos Soph. Aj. 1166, Eur., etc.; per
dey. papruplov Thuc. 1. 33; Tpowata Lys. 192. 24; dmace deiuy. 7
dpapria Antipho 138. 34. Adv. —rws, Aeschin. 52. 22.
de-viits, és,=sq., Nic. ap. Ath. 61 A, in Ep, dat. pl. dewwaéeoot.
del-vaos, ov, =dévaos, q. V.
dev-vatrat, dv, of, a Milesian magistracy, which held its sittings on
ship-board, Plut, 2. 298 C.
dei-vynortis, cos, 6, 7, ever-fasting, Anth. P. 9. 409.
dctvws, wy, Att. contr. for deivaos, v. dévaos.
der-riOys, és, ever-suffering, liable to be perpetually acted on,
Crito ap. Stob. 43. 42, cf. Philolaiis in Stob. Ecl. 1. 420.
delrats, macdos, 6, %, ever-maiden, of the Virgin, Eccl.
devrrdpQevos, %}, ever a virgin, Sapph. 96 (in Aeol. form dim, cf. Cramer
An, Par. 3. 321), Eus. Laus Const. 17; of the Vestals, af fépacae ai deur.
Dio C. 56. 5, cf. 59. 3. 2. in Pythag. language of the number 7,
Philo 1. 46, 4973 cf. @yovos II. I.
det-mhivos, ov, ever-wandering, Epigr. ap. Suid.
&el-poos, oy, contr. —-pous, ovy, =sq., Aristeas, etc.
del-piros, ov, ever-flowing, xpjvn Soph. O. C. 469. :
delpw, Ion. and poet. Verb (cf. detw), used by Hdt., and also in Aesch.
Th. 759, Pers. 660 (both lyr.); but the Att. form is aipw (q. v.), Acol.
déppw (q. v.): impf. fepoy (ovy-) Il. 10. 499, Hdt., Ep. decpov Il, :—
fut. dp [a], contr. from dep (which never occurs), Aesch. Pers. 795,
Eur. Heracl. 322, Tro. 1148 (cf. é¢ewalpw) :—aor. 1 Hepa (ovr-) Il. 24.
590, Ep. detpa 23. 730, part. deipas Soph. Ant. 418 (in the speech of
the ¢vAag):—Med., Hom., and in Soph. Tr. 216 (lyr.): fut. dpotjuae
(v. sub aipw) :—aor., imper. delpao Ap. Rh., inf. defpacOae (dvr—) Hat.
7. 212, part. -duevos Hom. :—Pass., aor. ép0nv Ap. Rh., (wap-) Il. 16.
341, Ep. dépOny Od., 3 pl. depOev Il. 8. 74, subj. dep0@ Eur. Andr, 848,
part. depOeis Hom., Pind., Hdt., Aesch. Ag. 1525: pf. fepyat Ap. Rh.
2. 171: Ep. plqpf. 3 sing. dwpro IL, Theocr., Ion. dopro (q. v.) for
jjopro.—The form deipw, being Ion., is generally used by Hdt. and Hipp.,
as by Hom., except in Il. 17. 7243; also in Pind. and a few Lyric Blages
of Trag., never in Att. Prose. Hom. however prefers the aor. 2 dpé
to deipagOar: cf. aipw.—vV. dv-, dm-,<la—, én, map-, ovv—aetpa. (The
Root appears, by comparison of the Skt.and Lat., to have been SEP or EP,
with a prefixed as in delSw, déga.—From 4/EP we have cepa, cf. Skt.
sarat, sarit (linum), Lat. sero (serui), sera; frofn 4/EP, Sppos (monile),
Sppadds, Spyud; also etpw, d-elpw, éepuévos. The sense of junction, union,
lost in de(pw, appears in the derivatives cvvaelpm, maprjopos, ouvnopos,
cuvwpis, and to some extent in the words cited below, TI. 2.) a,
when unaugmented; but @ in arsi in late Ep., as Opp., cf. C. 1.177,
; 347-] 0 lift, heave, raise up, ido’ detpas O7jKev [xvvény, etc.] Il. 10,
gtas
(26
4053 tora . . ore?Aay cetpayres farled the sails by brailing them up, 04.3.
11 :—esp. to lift for the purpose of bringing or carrying, to bear, carry,
€« Bedéav Saprydova Sioy deipas Il. 16.678; voogu te as 24. 583;
dx0os delpev, of ships of burden, Od. 3. 312; pijAa yap ef “Iedens..
detpay ynvot carried them off, 21. 18; pA por olvov deipe offer me not
‘wine, Il. 6. 264: often in participle with Verbs of motion, ém orepd-
ynv Kepadrnpy deipas OjxaTo 10. 30; tivaxas mapéOnkey deipas Od.
I. 141; evpapiy detpwy Aesch, Pers. 660. 2. to raise, levy, Aexroy
dpodpev arddov Ib. 795. II. Med. éo lift up for oneself,
i.e. bear off, win, take, freq. c. acc. rei, mavras detpdpevos meAéceas
Il. 23. 856, etc.: but also just like Act., [wéwAwv] & depayévy Il.
6.293: cf. aipw. 2. to raise or stir up, vetkos detpapevos Theogn.
90; deipacda wédAepov to undertake a long war, Hdt. 7. 132, 156;
Bapis a. slow to undertake anything, Id. 4. 150. 3. deipaca Ta
ioria to hoist sail, 1d. 8. 56, 943 also without iorla, 1. 27: so Ap. Rh.
has deipewv ioria in Act., 2. 1229. III. Pass. to be lifted or
carried up, és aidépa diay dépOn Od. 19. 540, cf. Il. 8. 74; ipso
depbels . . Exdunv Od. 12. 432; detpecOa eis... to rise up and go toa
place, Hdt. 1. 170; depOévres &« .. , Ib. 165 ;—mostly of seamen, but
also of land-journeys, as depOfva: 9. 52:—depOels, like Lat. elatus,
rising above or exceeding due limits, Pind. N. 7. 11. 2. to be
suspended, hang, [paxaipa] map fipeos péya xovdedy aity
Il. 3. 272., 19. 2533; cf. wepeOoua, aiwpéouar, peréwpos, dop,
doprnp. 3. metaph. to be lifted up, excited, Soph. Tr. 216.
Gels, part. of anu.
de-céBacros, ov, ever-august, title of late Emperors, C. I. 5187, al.
det-ctros, ov, always fed: esp. of those who lived at the public expense
in the Prytaneum, C, I. 115. 41., 184-197 :—in Epich. 18, Ahr. restores
aivel atrov.
del-oxwp, a kind of owl (oxdy), so called from not being migratory,
strix aluco, Arist. H. A. 9. 28, I.
76, poét. and Ion. for dopa, as deldw for gdw, Hdt. 2. 79, Call.
Ep. 28; also in Eupol. EiAwr. 3.
det-o60s, ov, ever-safe, Nonn.
det-orévaxros, ov, ever-sighing, Nicet. Eugen. 5. 119.
dev-otpedryjs, és, ever-turning, Greg. Naz.
del-orpodos, ov, =foreg., Eust. Opusc. 109. 92, Tzetz.
det-ctpopos, ov, ever-useful, Cleanth. ap. Eus. P. E. 679 C.
»del-cupos, ov, f. 1. for anjaupos.
. deiras, a, 5, Boeot. for derds, Lyc. 461. II. v. sub dérns.
dei-reAns, és, ever-perfect, Oeds Alcin. Intr. 477.
del-rpemrtos, ov, ever-turning, ever-changing, Pisid.
vis, és, ever-shining, of stars, Arr. Ind. 24. 6.
visible, of the pole, Stob. Ecl. 1. goo.
delpitos, ov, (pnt) ever-famed, Or. Sib. 3. 415.
eyis, és, ever-burning, Greg. Naz., cf. Anth. P. 11. 409.
det-povpyros, ov, =sq., Nonn.
del-ppoupos, ov, ever-watching, i.e. ever-lasting, Hesych., as emended
by Pors. Ar. Nub. 518 (for despdpos); TQ d. pe Cratin. Mad8. 1. 7;
olenots delopp., of the grave, Soph. Ant. 892; mévor Opp. H. 4. 189.
, , exile for life, pevyérw depvylay Plat. Legg. 877 C, C. I.
158 B. 26; depuyia (nmody rd Dem. 528. 7.
iets, %, a being evergreen, Theophr. C. P. 2. 17, 2.
os, ov, evergreen, Arist. G. A. 5. 3, 25, Theophr. C. P. 1. To, 7.
delwros, ov, (pas) ever-light, fAcos Dion. Areop. 188C.
deryelpacros, ov, (xetud(w) ever-stormy, troubled, Joann. Clim.
“ del-yAwpos, ov, evergreen, eG 64.
det-ypovios, ov, everlasting, Anth. P. 12. 229. 3
Sexats + 1, OY, asticls form =dékowv, Oa, 18.135; OAN dexals-
pevos (Vitals multa reluctans), 13. 277-
exfdtos, ov, for déeédtos, Il. 18.775 cf. delBedos. —
d-é or dexyrt, Epic Adv. against the will, often in Hom.; c. gen.,
od pie , déenrt older, Lat. te invito, Od. 16. 94.. 3- 2133 Gea
déenrt, déenti Oeav, Lat. Diis non propitiis, Il. 12.8, Od. 4.504-
d-exovoros, ov, also a, ov Luc, Syr. D. 18; Att. contr. ov (@],
but the uncontr. form is used in anapaest. rid Soph. Tr.1263- 0 9
the will, constrained, forced, of acts or their consequences, TovTo . . ov
de. abr& eyévero Hat. 2. 162; TApcopar . . dexovora modkAd Theogn.
13433 9pdoos dxovatov (as Canter emended éxovovoy, but Ahrens better
tic Ouordv), Aesch. Ag. 803; és dxovatous dydyxas mnrey Thue. 3. 82;
‘often in Att. of involuntary offences, dx. ¢évos Antipho 121. 36;
dxovalov mpaxropes Ib. 39, cf. Plat. Legg. 733 D, 864 A, Arist. Eth. N.
3.13 7a piv dkovora MW Socege dard, 7a BF Exovora demdy C. I.
71d. II. like déxav, of persons, but only in Adv. dxovoiws,
involuntarily, Thuc. 2. 8, Plat. Tim. 62 C; dx. drofaveiv, opp. to
éxovolas drokrelvey, Antipho 112. 10; dxovolws rwt dpixOat to have
come as an unwelcome guest, Thuc. 3. 31 (Madvig. dxovoly). :
dékwv, Att. contr. &kev [a], ovea, ov, but the uncontr. form used in
anapaest. by Aesch. — 40: (éxdv, v. sub Exndos) : involuntary,
constrained, of persons, dexovros €yeto Il. I. 310; éxiv Géxovtt ye Oupd
4. 43; strengthd., 7AA’ déewv (Virgil's multa reluctans), 11. 557 :—
Hom. uses the contr. form only in aia 7 8 ob« axovre weréoOnv
(where however the metre would admit déxovre) Il. 5. 366, Od. 3. 484;
otherwise it first occurs in h. Hom. Cer, 413, Hdt. 2. 131, al., and then
is common in all Att. writers (cf. dexovotos) ; deovros Aids, invito Fove,
Aesch. Pr. 771; often repeated, dxovrd o’ dnav mpoomaccarevow Ib. 19,
cf. 671; so, dxwy dnote obs éxdv elrev Aé-yous Soph. Fr. 668, cf. Ant.
276; pndéva phr déxovra pévew Karépvee Pherect. Xefp. 2 (mock
2. always
heroic) :—Adv. dxévrws, see a dporoyeiv Plat. Prot. 333 B, cf.
Hipp. Mi. 374 D; ob de., GAdr
mpobtpas éretcOncav Xen. Hell. 4|
dels — af
8, 5. II. in Poets, but rarely, like dovotos, of acts or their
consequences, involuntary, kaka éxdvTa kovx ax. Soph. O. T. 1230;
épyov ax. Id. O. C. 240, cf. 977- F +) 5
GéAvor, of, brothers-in-law, whose wives are sisters: Hesych. writes at-
Avot, but wrongly, v. Eust. 648. 45, E. M, 31. 24. (M. Miiller, Oxf.
Essays (1856), p. 21, compares Skt. sydlas (uxoris frater) ; in which
case a must be taken as euphon., d-€A:01.) ‘
&éAvos, 6, Dor. for HéAcos, fAcos. [a, but made short in Soph. Tr. 835,
Eur. Med. 1252, Jon 122.] oe :
dedAa, Ep. <AAn, 75, 7), @ stormy wind, a whirlwind, often in Hom.,
not rare also in pl.; dpyaAéov dvéyav ..dédAp Il. 13. 7953 dedAac
mavrotov dvéuov Od. 5. 292, 3045 ye J déddAn oxidvar’ (i.e. the
dust), Il. 16. 374. 2. metaph. of any whirling motion, dkvipdpos
4., of an animal, Eur. Bacch. 873 ; dorpwv in’ dédAmor Id. Hel. 1498.
Used by Soph. also in derivs. and compds. (v. infr.), but the word is
mostly Ep. (For the Root, v. sub iw.)
GehAatos, a, ov, storm-swift, meAerds Soph, O. C. 1081.
GAGs, ddos, 7, =foreg., immo: Soph. O. T. 467; pawai Id. Fr. 614.
GedAnets, eooa, ev, =deddaios, Nonn. D, 5. 322, etc,
dehdjjs xovicaros, 6, in Il. 3. 13, eddying dust, i.e. an eddy of dust, not
found elsewh.: Buttm., Ausf. Gr. § 41 Ann. 15 n., would write deAAqs,
contr. from deAAHes ; cf. Spitzn. ad 1. (For the Root, v. sub efAw.)
GeXo-BSpépos, ov, storm-swift, mHdos Bacchyl. 6.
GEAAS-OprE, Tpixos, 6, 4, with hair floating in the wind, Soph. Fr. 273.
GehAo-paxos, ov, struggling with the storm, Anth. P. 7. 586.
GeAXb-1ros, rrodos, 5, %, for deAAdmous (like dpriwos, Oidtzos, etc.) :—
storm-footed, storm-swift, Il. 8. 409, etc. (never in Od.): dat. pl. deA-
Aondbecow h. Hom. Ven. 218; pl. deAAdrodes, -1é5wy, Simon. 7, Pind.
N. 1.6, etc. : once only in Trag., viz. Eur. Hel. 1330.—Later deAAoré5ns,
ov, Opp. C. 1. 413.
GedAbs, 6, a Bird, perth. the stormy petrel, Hesych.
*AehKQ, dos, contr. ods, 7, (deAAa) Storm-swift, name of a Harpy, Hes.
Th. 267; also of a hound, Ovid. Metam. 3. 219.
GeAASys, €s, (<250s) storm-like, stormy, Schol. Il. 3. 13.
ded , to be deArros, have no hope, despair, only found in part., deA-
mréovres aéov eivai Il. 7. 310; &. Tovs “EAAnvas brepBadréecba Hat. 7.
168 :—the forms deAméw, deAmns are defended by Lob. Phryn. 569.
G-eharys, és, unhoped for, unlooked for, unexpected, yatay dednréa
bGKev idécOa Od. 5. 408; ubi olim deAzéa, v. foreg.
G-ehwria, 7), an unlooked for event, ¢ dedmrins, Lat. ex insperato, un-
expectedly, Archil. 54. II. despair, Pind. P. 12. 55 [where 7].
mrs, ov, (€Aropa:)=dedmrys, h. Hom. Cer. 219; &¢ déAmrov be- |
yond hope, unexpectedly, Hdt. 1. 111; so é¢ déAmTwv seems to be used
in Soph. Aj. 715, cf. Aesch. Supp. 357; why d., d. xaxdy Id. Pers. 265,
1005 ; elwep dYoua tay deArrov dpépay Eur. Supp. 785; deAmra yap
Aé€yers Id. Hel. 585. 2. beyond hope, despaired of, Archil. 74,
Solon 35, Hipp. Art. 808. II. act. hopeless, desperate, h. Hom. ;
Ap. 91, Aesch. Supp. 907. III. Adv. -rws, beyond all hope,
Lat. insperato, Aesch. Pers. 261, Soph. El. 1263; and in bad sense, Aesch.
Supp. 987: also neut. pl. as Adv., Eur. Phoen. 311.
dcppa, 76, Ep. for &upa, a bowstring or bow, Call. Dian. 10, Apoll. 33.
Gévaos [G-], ov (vdw A), also del-vaos Hdt., contr. detvws Ar. Ran.
146, (never dévyaos, which, though often introduced by the Copyists,
Herm., Eur. Ion 117, has shewn to be against analogy, cf. del 5); used
by Trag. only in lyr. passages. Ever-flowing, xpnyns 7° devdov Kat
dmoppirov Hes. Op. 597; deivaos Aiuyn, morapyds Hat. 1. 93, 145, cf.
Simon. 120; morapovds devdous Aesch. Supp. 5543 Tav dévaoy mayday
Eur. Ion 117, cf. 1083, Or. 1229 ; devdov rupés Pind. P. 1.9; BdpBopov
kat oKup deiveov Ar. 1, c.; dévaor vepérau Id. Nub. 275 :—generally,
everlasting, dperas .. nécpov dévady re wAgos Simon. 4; devdors ev
Tpamé{ais, of the dinners in the Prytaneum, Pind. N. 11. 9 ;—also in
Prose, dév. rpoph Xen, Ages. I, 20; devawrepoy .. Tov GABov mapéxe
Id. Cyr. 4. 2,44; dévaoy oictay mopioa Plat. Legg. 966 E; worapot
dévao: Arist. Meteor. 1. 13,6. Adv. devdws Id. Occ. 2. 4, I.
devawy, ovoa, ov, =foreg., Od. 13. 109, Hes. Op. 548.
G-evvénros, ov, never thought of, Schol. Soph. Tr. 1057.
deE(Bros, ov, increasing while one lives (?), wévOos Epigr. Gr. 562.
deki-yutos, ov, strengthening the limbs, deOXa Pind. N. 4.120,
def{-Kakos, oy, multiplying evil, Nonn. D. 20. 84.
ny ag ov, gen. w, making horns grow; C. 1.6272.
r £(-voos, ov, contr. ~Vvous, ovv, strengthening the mind, Procl.h,. Mus. 16.
efi-roKos, ov, nourishing the fruit of the womb, Nonn. D. 5. 614, etc.
debt-rpodos, ov, fostering growth, Orph. H. 51. 17.
defl-puAAos, ov, nourishing leaves, leafy, Aesch. Ag. 697.
dekl-piiros, ov, nourishing plants, ’Hws Mel. in Anth. P. 9: 363, 5-
rea zm. form of aife (aigdvw), found once in Hdt., twice in
rag. yt. passages); used by correct writers only in pres. and impf.
without augm.: later Poets formed a fut. deffow (Nonn. D. 12. 24),
aor. 7é£noa (Ib. 8. 104, Anth. append. 299), fut. med. def7oopar (Ap.
Rh. 3. 837), aor. pass. defhOny (Anth. P, 9. 631), plqpf. (dv-)negnro
(Nonn. D. 4. 427). (Prob. from / FEE, with a prefixed (cf. detdw,
deipw), whence also afm, etc.; cf. Skt. vakshami (cresco); Goth.
vahstus (abgnats) ; O. Norse vaxa, to wax; O.H.G. wachsa (wachsen) :
the Lat. augeo is referred by Curt. to a diff. Root ; v. sub dys.) To
“ata enlarge, foster, strengthen, dvipt BE Kexun@re pévos peya
upos defer Il. 6, 261; Oupoy dégay Tl. 17. 226; wévOos a. to cherish
Hes Od, 17. 489; vidv 4. to rear him to man’s estate, 13. 360; épyor
«four . . devi they bless the work, 15.372: 2. to exalt by one’s deeds
to glorify, magnify, aitous 7 agéor wal méAw Pind. O. 8, fin.; ob
TAHP0s deta Hat. 3. 80: to magnify, exaggerate, [d-yyediay] po0os
demros — ayAos.
défer Soph. Aj. 226. 8. détev Botray pévov Eur. Hipp. 537; cf.
abfave I. 4. II. Pass. to increase, grow, TnAéuaxos 5 véov
pev détero was waxing tall, Od, 22. 426; ob... mor’ dégero Kdpd y ev
ab7@ no wave rose high thereon, 10. 93; XéAos .. dvipav év orhbecow
d, hire nanvés rises high, Il. 18. 110; 765e épyov 4d. it prospers, Od.
14. 66 ; défero lepdv juap was getting on to noon, ll. 8. 66, etc.; so,
paris dégerac Emped. 375; wépdos dégerar Aesch. Cho. 825, cf. Supp.
856. III. in Soph, Ant. 353 Dind. has received Déderlein’s
doubtful conj. dégerae (for dgera:) as a med. form, exalts, adorns;
better (with Schone) éxpaerai, v. Schneidew. ad 1. IV, intr. =
Pass., Q. Sm. 1. 116.
demos, ov, epith. of young animals, as the Schol. read in Aesch. Ag.
141, explaining it by rots émecOat Tots -yovedor i) Suvvapévors: the Med.
Ms. gives déAmrois: but the word is no doubt corrupt.
d-epynhds, 7, bv, =depyds, Ap. Rh. 4.1186, etc.; d-epyfs, és, Nic. Fr. 4.
d-epyla, Ion. ty [7], , a not working, idleness, Od. 24. 251, Hes. Op.
309, Bion 6. 6 (ubi vulg. depyety). 2. of a field, a lying fallow
or waste, Orac. ap. Aeschin. 69. 1.—Cf. the Att. form dpyia.
d-epyds, dv, like depyns, depynrés, not-working, idle, ll. 9. 320, Od.
1g. 27, Hes. Op. 301, etc. ;—d, ddpor idle houses, i.e. where people are
idle, Theocr. 28. 15: c. gen., not working out, not doing, épyav alsxpav
draé}s kat 4. Theogn, 1177.
381.—Cf. the Att. form dpyds.
sow, Adv. (deipw) lifting up, Aesch. Ag. 235.—Cf. the Att. form
dpony.
Gepopar, see under Ion. form jep-.
depOev, v. sub deipw.
*Acpia, as, Ion. "Hepln, qs, §, old name of Egypt, prob. from dtp, the
misty or dark land, Aesch. Supp. 78, cf. Ap. Rh. 4. 267; also of Crete,
Plin. H. N. 4. 20.
depifw, (dnp) to be like air; and so,
I. 83. 2. to be sky-blue, Id. 5. 100.
Gepikév, 7d, name of a tax by Justinian, Georg. Cedr. 742 C.
Géptvos, 7, ov, aerial, like air, Arist. Metaph. 8. 7, 5» 2. sky-blue,
éc6ns Poll. 4. 119.
dept-orxos, ov, dwelling in air, Eubul. Incert. 16 (mock heroic).
&épros [4], ov, also a, ov: Ion. Hépros, , ov (q.v.): (amp). In
the mist or thick air of morning, Eur. Phoen. 1534. IL. in the
air, high in air, Eur. Tro. 546: of the air, aerial, opp. to x@dos, Id.
Fr. 27; pvots Arist. Mund. 3, 4; ¢@a Ib. 6, Luc. Prom. 6; dépiov yévos
Plat. Epin. 984 D :—Adv. -ws, Iambl. de Myst. III. wide as air,
infinite, Diod. 1. 33, etc.
depiris, #, pec. fem. of dépios, Diosc. 2. 209.
depos, ov, (epya, eipyw) unfenced, open, Lys. 110. 42.
GepoBapev [a], ov, travelling the air, of birds, cf. Lob. Phryn. p. 431-
depoBiitéw, to walk the air, of Socrates, in pres., Ar. Nub. 225, 1503,
Plat. Apol. 19 C: aor. part. depoBarfaas Luc. Philopatr. 12.
depo-Barns, ov, 6, one who walks the air, Plut. 2. 952 F.
depo-Bivijs, és, Ion. jep-, wheeling in air, derés Anth. P. 9. 223.
Gepo-5évyros, ov, air-tossed, soaring, Ar. Av. 1385 ; cf. vupdBodos.
Gepodpopéw, f. jaw, to traverse the air, Luc. V. H. 1. to.
Gepo-Spojtos, ov, traversing the air, d. tiwp, of an aqueduct, C. I. 4535
(add.), cf. Eust. 1503. 10, Manass. Chron. 143, 410.
depo-eSis [4], Ep. and Ion. hepoedys, és: like the sky or air,
Plat. Tim. 78 C, Arist. Gen. et Corr. 2. 3, 5 :—sky-coloured, Id. Color. 3,
8: cf. depwins.—For the Homeric usage of the word, v. jepoe:d4s.
depdets, Hesych., but elsewh. only in Ion. form jepdets, q. v.
depdbev, Adv. out of the air, from on high, cited from Eust,
depo-Képak, dios, 6, an air-raven, Luc, V. H. 1. 16.
depo-kavo, wos, an air-gnat, Ibid.
depo-éoyns, ov, 6, a man of big empty words, Hesych,
Gepo-piixta, 4, an air-battle, Luc. V. H. 1. 18.
Gepd-peAt, ios, 76, honey-dew, Virgil's aérium mel (some say manna),
Ath. 500 D; also Gov péar.
depo-petpéw, to measure the air; hence to lose oneself in vague specu-
Zation, in pres. inf., Xen. Oec. 11, 3; cf. depoBaréw.
depo-ptyys, és, compounded of air, Diog. L. 7. 145, etc.
depopv0éw, = perewpodoyéw, epi cednvys Philo 1. 457:—from depé-
pv0os, Id. 2. 268.
depovnxyjs, és, (vpXopuat) floating in air, of the clouds, Ar. Nub. 337.
<po-vopew, fo move in air, Heliod. 10. 30; cf. xetpovopéw.
Gepdopat, Pass. to become air, Heraclid. Alleg. 22.
depo-trerns, és, (wimrw) fallen from the sky, Sanchun, ap. Eus. P. E. 38 C.
Gepo-mérns, es, (wérouat) flying in air, Horapollo 2, 124.
Gepé-miivos, ov, wandering in air, Hesych. s. ¥. jepoporrts,
Gepotropéw, to traverse the air, Philo 2. 116, 300.
Gepo-mépos, ov, traversing the air, Plat. Tim. 40 A, Philo.
depo-cKomta, 77, divination by observing the heavens, Schol.Il. 1.62, Tzetz.
deporépos, ov, (réuvw) cleaving the air, seems to have been coined by
way of derivation for” Apreyus, Clem. Al. 668.
Gepé-tovos, oy, stretched or driven by air, Philo in Math. Vett. 77.
Gepo-éBos, ov, afraid of the air, Cael, Aurel. M. A. 3. 12.
depé-hovros, ov, roaming in air, Aesch. ap. Ar. Ran. 1291.
Mates ov, upborne by air, Eubul. Srep. 2. 2 (Meineke suggests
Bpo-).
_ dep6-xpoos, —ous, sky-coloured, Diosc. 5. 85, v- 1. Orph. Lith. 264.
Gépowp, Ion. Hépory, owos, 6, Boeot. name for the bird pépoy (q. v.),
Schol. Ar. Av. 1354.
déppw, Acol. for defpw, Sappho 91, Alcae. 78; an aor. 1 subj. dépop
Panyas. 6, 13 Diibner,
1. to be thin as air, Diosc.
II. act, making idle, Nic. Th.
27
depor-Kdpyvos, ov, carrying the high head, Paul. Sil. Ecphr. 397.
depat-Aodos, ov, higeoiied, Ap- Rh. 2. 1061, Nonn. the
depot-voos, ov, contr. -vous, ovy, haughty, Nonn. Jo. 8. v. 44. II.
act. cheering, olvos, prob. l. Ion g; also, dep. Baxxov ap. Tzetz. Schol.
ad Hes. p. 18, Gaisf.
depotrérns, es, (réropar) =deporndrns, Q. Sm. 3. 211.
depat-mé65ns, ov, 6, =depotmous, Nonn. D. 10. 401.
depat-mépos, ov, going on high, Nonn. D. 1. 285.
depotmdrns, ov, 6, (wordopat) high-soaring, Hes.Sc.316, Anth.P. 5.299.
Gepot-mérnT0s, ov, =foreg., Hes. Op. 775.
depot-mous, 6, , mouv, 76, lifting up the feet, brisk-trotting, trot
depoimodes Il. 18. 532; contr. dpoimodes h. Hom, Ven. 211.
deptato, lengthd. Ep. form of delpw, to lift up, Ap. Rh. 1. 738, Call.
Fr. 19, etc.; impf. #épra¢oy Anth. P. 9.12, Ap. Rh., etc., Ep. aor.
depragoee Nonn. D. 43- 99:—besides these forms, we have (from
a aor. I #éprqce Anth. P. 6, 223; pf. pass. #épryrat, Ib. 5. 230,
pp. C. 2. 99.
depmdys, es, (el50s) like air, Arist. Mund. 4, 18: light of texture, Schol.
Eur. Or, 1431. 2. like depoe:dns, of colour, rv xpéay Diosc. 5. 170:
as subst., 70 dep@bes the airy nature, Emped. ap. Plut. 2. 888 B. II.
full of air, Arist. P. A. 3. 6, 8. Cf. depoedns.
dés, Dor. for dei.
, décaper, contr. doapev, decay, inf. décat, an aor. 1 (with no
other tense in use) fo sleep, Od. 19. 342., 3. 151, 490., 15. 40, never in
Il. (Akin to dni, dw, cf. rvéovra .. imvw Aesch, Cho. 622, and Virg.
proflare somnum : cf. Lob. Rhemat. p. 144.) [4 in arsis or by contrac-
tion, & in thesis.]’
deovppootvn, 7, silliness, folly, deorppootvat Od. 15. 470, Hes. Th. 502.
dect-ppav, ov, gen. ovos,=ppeaty dacbels, damaged in mind, witless,
silly, Il. 20. 183, Od. 21. 302, Hes. Op. 333 ;—and therefore for dagt-
ppwy (from ddw, ppjv), Buttm. Lexil. s. v. ddoas. j
Gérevos [a], ov, (derds) of the eagle, Suid.; cf. alérios.
ders, és, v. sub averns.
deriBevs [Z], ews, 6, an eaglet, Acl. N. A. 7. 47.
derirys [7] Aldos, 6, the eagle-stone, said to be found in the eagle's
nest, Ael. N. A. I. 35.
derés, Ep. and Ion. aterés (v. sub fin.), o0, 6, an eagle, as a generic
name, Il. 8. 247; its epithets in Hom. are dyxvAoxelAns, tyumerns,
tyemerhes, aidwy, pédas, Kdpriotos Kal wxaros werenvav, o¢vtaros
5€preoOat, and in respect to omens, TeAerdraTos, Il. 8. 247, cf. 12. 209,
Od. 2. 146: it was the favourite of Zeus, do7e gol ait@ Pidraros
oiwvy Il. 24. 310; so in Trag., Arvds..mrnvds xvwy, dapowwds a.
Aesch, Pr. 1022, cf. Ag. 136; 6 oxnmrpoBdpor d., riwv Ards Soph, Fr.
766 :—proverb., alerds év roravois Pind. N. 3. 138 ; derds év vepéAatat,
of a thing quite out of reach, Ar. Eq. 1013; derdv xavOapos patevoopar
(v. sub paredopar) ;—the diff. kinds are distinguished by specific names,
a. yvhowos seems to be the golden eagle, xpvoderos, Arist. H. A. 9. 32,
6, sq.; in this chapt. he enumerates the other kinds, muyapyés, mAdyyos or
vnrropévos, peAavderos, Tepkvomrepos Or bmdTos (yur—), dAideros, 2.
an eagle as a standard, of the Persians, Xen, Cyr. 7. 1, 4; of the
Romans, Plut. Mar, 23, etc. II. a kind of ray, of the class
oédaxos, Arist. H. A. 5. 5, 3- IIT. in architecture, like dérwpa,
the gable of a house, the pediment of a temple, Lat. fastigium, Ar. Av.
II10, ubi v. Schol., C. I. 160 1. 80; said to be invented by the
Corinthians, Pind. O. 13. 29:—also* called rUpmavov and SéAra. Cf.
Valck. Diatr. p. 214 (Eur. Fr. 764). (The Ion. form alerds is constantly
used by the Ep. and Lyr. Poets; but the only correct Att. form is derds,
though aierds has often been introduced by the Copyists into Trag., etc.,
cf. det.— Another form, ainrés, is now read in Pind, P. 4. 6, v. Bergk Anacr.
99, Arat. 522, 691. The dial. form aiferds, i.e. aiferds, cited in
Hesych., confirms the belief that the Root is AF, v. sub déw (A).) [4,
Piers. Moer. 231, and in all derivs. and compds.
deropédpos, 6, a standard-bearer, Lat. aguilifer, Plut. Caes. 52. Cf.
dnropopos.
dermdns [a], es, (ei50s) eagle-like, Luc. Icarom. 14.
dérwpa [a], 76,=derds 11, a gable, Lat. fastigium, otkov Hipp. Art.
808, cf. Timae. 50, Joseph. A. J. 3. 6, 4: alrepa in C. I. 481. 5.
dérwors [a], ews, 9, the forming of a gable, Lat. fastigatio, Athen. de
Mach, p. 4.
ala, %, (v. d¢w) heat, jeAtov Opp. C. 1. 134, cf. 3. 324 :—dryness, of
the skin, xpods Nic. Th. 304, ubi Schneid. ary :—but in Od. 22. 184 an
old shield is said to be wetadaypévoy &¢p coated with dirt or mould :—
of dry sediment, Schol. Theocr. 5. 109.
alatvw, (d{w) to dry, parch up, aor. subj. a¢nvn, —nvnot Nic. Th. 205,
368 (Schneid. reads also avav. after Cod. 11): Pass., d¢aivera: (Schneid.
avaiverat) Ib. 339. Cf. d{avw, xaraCaive,
aLidéos, a, ov, dry, parched, odpos Il. 20. 491; UAn Od. g. 234, etc. ;
Rav d¢adrény dry bull’s-hide, Il. 7. 239; 4(. yijpas withered, sapless,
Epit. in C. I. 6280. 12, Plut. 2. 789 B. 2. metaph, dry, harsh, cruel,
like dreyxros, Anth. P. 5. 238, v. Lob. Aj. 648. II. act. parch-
ing, scorching, Xeipios Hes. Sc. 153, cf. Ap. Rh. 4. 679; of love, paviac
Ibyc. 1.—Poét. word.
*Alavia, 7, land of Zdy or Zeds, i.e. Arcadia, Steph. Byz.
alavw, =d(aivw, h. Hom. Ven. 271, in Pass.
d-leuxtos, ov, unyoked, Dion. H. 2. 31, etc.; &¢. yauou Schol. Ar. Lys,
217: also without yapou, e.g. mapbévos, Schol. Ap. Rh. 4. 897.
alyXla, %, freedom from jealousy, Clem. Al. 171. II. simplicity,
Plut. Lyc. 21.
a-fndos, ov, like d¢hAwros, unenvied, unenviable, dreary, ynpas Simon.
PE I. 11; @poupa Aesch. Pr. 143; Bios, épyov Soph. Tr. 284, 745 ;
28
6éa El, 1455; in Orac. ap. Hdt. 7. 140,
Lob. Aglaoph. 1353 corrects diSnXa. 2. generally, sorry, incon-
siderable, Plut. Lyc. to. II. act. not envious, Ath, 594 C.
a-fnAorimyros, ov, unenvied, Plut. 2. 787 D.
G-fndorimos, ov, free from envy, Plut. Comp. Lyc. c, Num, 3.
Tos, ov, not to be envied, Plat. Gorg. 469 B.
-fipros, ov, free from further payment, Hat. 6. 92. 2. without
loss, scot-free, Lat. immunis, dm6t a¢. Id. 1. 2123 in legal usage, dBAaBH
eal a(jmov mapexérw Plat. Legg. 865 C: unpunished, Eur, Med.
Ios0, Ar. Ran. 407, Antipho 123. 37, etc.; é9d twos Plat. Rep. 366 A:
‘not deserving punishment, Soph. El. 1102: c¢. gen., doeBnpdrov aC.
Polyb. 2. 60, 5.. Adv. -fws, with impunity, Philem. Incert. 10: also
‘without fraud, honestly, Joseph. A. J. 15. 4, 4- II, act. not
amounting to punishment, harmless, of sour looks, Thuc. 2. 37; ov« a¢.
Joseph. A. J. 15.5, 1.
*Alnota, 7, a name of Demeter, prob. corrupt for Adgyata, Soph. Fr. 809.
ee bi ov, unexamined, Aeschin. 57. 3. Adv., a¢ynrjtws éxew Tivos
lo 1. 96. ;
alnxis, és, unceasing, excessive, d5vn Il. 15. 25; dpuparydés 17. 741:
neut. as Adv., d(nxés payépev Kat ht Ded Od. 18. 3; [dies] a¢. pepa-
xviat Il. 4. 435. II. hard, rough, xopivn Ap. Rh. 2. 99; Ovpds
v. 1. Il. 15. 25, cf. Lob. Aj. 648. (Ep. word, perhaps an old dialectic
form for déexqs (a copulat.), v. sub Ca-.) .
&£opar, Dep., used only in pres. and impf.; act. only in Soph. O. C.
134, part. d{ovra. To stand in awe of, dread, esp. the gods and one’s
parents, d(dpevor. ."AmddAAwva Il. 1. 213 par’ obv pyrép’ éuiy
17. 401; followed by inf., xepot 8 dvinroww Act delBew . . dCopat Il. 6,
267; gelvous ody dCeo. . Eobépevar Od. 9. 478; GC. ph Il. 14. 261 ;—so
in Theogn., ris 64 xev..d(orr’ d0avdrous 748; and in Trag., ris oby
7a8 ovx Gera: Aesch. Eum. 389, cf. 1002; Gfovrar yap dpatpous Id.
Supp. 651; mAd«apor obddy’ &Cerar Tb. 884 (all lyr.) ; obx aGopat Cavey
I fear not to die.., Eur. Or. 1116 (vulg, ob xé(opat, cf, Elmsl. Heracl.
600, Monk Alcest. 336). 2. absol. in part. awe-struck, Od. 9. 200;
dup = a(épevos Soph. O.T. 155. (From 4/AI' y, dyos, ayos, dyvés,
rytos.
fos, 6, contr. from do¢os, a servant, Clitarch. ap. Ath. 267 C.
' &-Liyns, és,=ad¢vé, Clem. Al. 106.
G-fiyos, ov, =a (ut, unwedded, xoirn Luc. Amor. 44.
a pair, cavbdAra Strabo 259.
‘Opos, ov, without process of fermentation, Plat. Tim. 74 D:—of
bread, unleavened, dpros Ath. 109 B, dprous a¢., dupa Adyava LXXx
(Exod. 29. 21, Levit. 2. 4): absol., d(vya, 74, Exod. 12. 15; but 7a
a{upa the feast of unleavened bread, Ev. Marc. 14. 1,=% €opr?) Tay
a(ipov Ev. Luc. 22. 1.
alupodpayla, the eating of unleavened bread, Just. Mart. 231 D (in pl.).
aluk, vos, 5, 4, 76, (Ced-yvupn) unyoked, unpaired, Archil. 157, Arist.
Pol. 1. 2,10; and so unmarried, Eur. Bacch. 694; of Pallas the virgin
goddess, Id. Tro. 536: with a gen, added, d(ug A€erpav, yapar, edv7s,
Lat. nuptiarum expers, Eur. Hipp. 546, I. A. 805, Med. 673.
Gw, v. sub dCopa.
&lw (A), to dry up, parch, énére xpda Selpos ale Hes. Se. 397, cf.
Op. 585, Alcae. Phe [atyeipos|] dopevn xe?rat lies drying, Il. 4.
487. (From 4/AZ come also d(a, dfatva, -dvw: atw, abalvw come
from a diff. Root.) a
fw (B), to cry a (as ald¢w to cry aiat), to groan, sigh, Soph. Fr. 808;—
and perh, this is the sense of the Med., ef 71s. .d¢nrax kpadiny dxaxnpevos
Hes.Th.99. 2. to breathe hard, Nicoch. Incert. 2; cf. ald(w 2, dd{w.
alata, 4, (d¢wos) lifelessness, Porph. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 820,
at » 7, Ov, =sq., Psell. 1. c. an
&-Lwvos, ov, confined to no zone or region, opp. to local deities, Serv.
Virg. Aen. 12. 118, Psell. Exp. Dogm. Chald. 114. z :
‘wos, ov, ((w7) lifeless, Porphyr. IL. ((Gov) without worms
in it, of wood, Theophr. C. P. 4. 15, 3-
&-Lworos, ov, ((évvup.) ungirt, from hurry, Hes, Op. 343: generally,
not girded, Plat. Legg. 954 A.
' d-Lwros, ov, =foreg., E. M. 22. 20. r
andée, to feel disgust at, delnvq dandfoesev as the Vienn. Ms. in Od. 1.
134, ubi nunc ddjceev (v. ddéw).
_ dn bis, és, (Fd0s) unpleasant to the taste, distasteful, nauseous, of food,
drugs, etc., Hipp. Aph. 1246, Plat. Legg. 660 A. 2. generally of
all things unpleasant, as ovdty of dndéarepov eceoba: Hdt. 7. 101,
Plat. Legg. 893 A, al.: in Plat. freq. of narration andés or obk anbés
éort, Apol. 33 C, 41 B, Phaedo 84 D:—Comp. andéorepos, Hat, |. c.:
Sup. dndéoraros, Plat. Legg. 663 C, Phaedr. 4o B. II. of per-
sons, unp t, disagreeable, odious, émorynpas 4. ylyverat Alex. Incert.
1s, cf. Dem. 1147. 12, Arist. Eth. N, 2. 7,13, al; mvt to one, Plat.
aédo gi B. III. Ady. -38s, unpleasantly, (iv Id. Prot.
351 B, cf. Phaedo 88 C, al.; dndas exe Twi to be on bad terms with
one, Dem. 500.15; so, dndas draxeicOa, dndwis drareb7vat, mpos Tiva,
Lys. 145. 36, Isocr. 237 A. 2. without pleasure to oneself, un-
willingly, ob 4, Plat. Prot. 335 C, al.
& h, a being disagreeable, nauseousness,
IT. mostly of persons, wnpl
-
{nda ede all are in ill plight,
2. in pl. not
of drugs, Hipp. Acut.
, oi Dem. 564.
tiv anv a, your odious presence,
s disgust, dislike, Plat. Phaedr.
240D, Legg. 802 D, etc.; pl. d. wal Bapvrnres rev Gddov Isocr.
2
B. A :
ndilo, to disgust, riy yedatv Sext. Emp. P. 1, 92:—Pass, to be dis-
gusted with, Eccl.
andiapés, 5, disgust, opp. to 7)50v}, Sext. Emp, P. 1. 87.
aev Od. |
aCndoTUTHTOS — airys.
Sn Séveros, ov, =ayddvios, Uvos dnb. proverb. of the least wink of sleep,
Nicoch. Incert. 3, cf. Nonn. D. 5. 411.
a, #, loss of pleasure, Diog. L. 2. 89, 90. ; 4
& is, dws, 6, a young nightingale, Theocr. 15. 121, in poét. pl.
s abeaal ef. Valck. ad 1. (p. gor B). Cf. dbbvevos. : one
mbévos, ov, of a nightingale, y6os, vopos &. the nightingale’s dirge,
Aesch. Fr. 420, Ar. Ran. 684; cf. dnddvetos.
Gnpovis, (dos, 4, =dnduv, a nightingale, Eur. Rhes. 550, Call. Lav. Pall.
94, Theoer. 8. 38; Movodow dnbovis, of a poet, Anth. P. 7. 414; of a
girl, Epigr. Gr. 551. 6.—Dim. only in form. — é
950, =dndév, of which we have gen. dy5ovs Soph. Aj. 628 (the Schol.
Says it is a Mytil. form), vocat. anor Ar. Av. 679.
anBav, évos, , (del5w) the songstress, i.e. the nightingale, Hes. Op.
201; in Hom. of the daughter of Pandareiis, who was changed into a
nightingale, Od. 19. 518, where the description (i Te Oapd tpardoa xéet
mohunxea pavhy) plainly indicates the nightingale, though the epiths.
xAcipyis (Od. |. c.), xAwpavxny (Simon. 73), hardly suit its colour; cf.
also fouv0ds, rorxcAddetpos; it is called Alyera, AryUpovos, etc., in reference
to its voice:—Mdvaayv dnddves, periphr. for poets, Valck. Phoen. 321; reat
Gndéves thy strains, Call. Ep. 47; (wovoas eiqes yap dnddvas songs,
Epigr. Gr, 618 a. 9. IL. the mouth-piece of a flute, Eur. Fr. 560:
so for the flute itself, Ib. 923.—The masc. is known only from Anth. P. 7.
44, Eust. 376. 24 (Arrucds dvip rov alya Aéyer omep Kat Tov dndéva).
Gera, Ion. anOiy [i], 4%, (anOns) unaccustomedness, novelty of a situa-
tion, Batr. 72; a0. twos inexperience of a thing, Thuc. 4.55; bad dy-
Gcias from inexperience, Plat. Theaet.175 D. Cf. dy@ia.
GnPéoow, post. for dndéw, to be unaccustomed, c. gen., dnBercov ert
vexpav Il. 10. 493 (the only Homeric passage where it occurs); so,
dnbéccovea bins Ap. Rh. 4. 38; andéccorres Nic. Al. 378 :—in Ap. Rh.
I. 1171 anOecoy appears to be used metri grat. for djdeaoor.
GHOns, «s, (70s) unwonted, unusual, strange, dyrs Aesch. Supp. 568 ;
els G70 Swpara Soph. Fr. 517:—Adv. -Ows, unexpectedly, Thuc. 4.
II. of persons, unused to a thing, c. gen., waxns Thuc. 4.
Theaet. 146 B, al.; dnOes rod Karaxovew, TOU mpornAaki-
2.
»
17.
34, cf. Plat.
(ecba: Dem. 15. 28., 538. 2 :—in Soph. Tr. 869, Wunder dds.
without 700s or character, rpayydia Arist. Poét. 6, 15, cf. 24, 14.
Gn Sia, 7),=a70ea, Eur. Hel. 418.
GnPifopar, Dep. to be unaccustomed to a thing, Strabo 198.
dmpa, 76, a blast, wind, Aesch. Ag. 1418, Eum. gos ; devayv a. mvev-
parov (Lob. Ady) Soph. Aj. 674.
Emp, 3 sing. dnote Hes. Op. 516, 2 dual dyroy (not deror) Il. 9. 5, 3 pl.
Geot Hes. Th. 875; imper. 3 sing. dnrw Ap. Rh. 4. 768; inf. éfvae Od.
3- 183, Ep. dqjwevan Ib. 176; part. dels, dévros Il, 5.526: impf. 3 sing. dy
Od. 12. 325., 14. 458 (cf. d:anur), 3 pl. decay Ap. Rh. :—Pass., 3 sing.
dnrat, impf. dnro, part. djyevos, v. infr. (From 4/AF (for FA) come
also da, drys, aiipa (i.e. dFpa), dnp (Acol. adfp or fF hp), atiw, tatu,
deca (dw), da(w, af B, diw (Gnu), dicw: cf. Skt. vi, vimi (spiro),
vitas, viatyus (ventus); Lat. ventus; Goth. vaia (avéw), vinds (dvepos) ;
O. Norse vindr; etc.) Ep. Verb, to breathe hard, blow, of the winds,
7H Te Oprxnbev dnroy Il. 9. 5, cf. Od. 3. 176, 183, etc. ; of Te vépea.
dracmbvacw dévres Il. 5. 526; dvépov .. pévos iypdv dévrav Od. 19.
440, cf. Hes. Th. 871 sq. :—the pass. forms are used sometimes in strictly
pass. sense fo be beaten by the wind, dépevos kai dsjpevos Od. 6. 1313
but more commonly absol. fo toss or wave about, as if by the wind, diya
Ovpds dnro their mind waved to and fro, i.e. was in doubt or fear, Il. 21.
386 ; Oupds dyrat rept matdwy Ap. Rh. 3. 688; but, papripia dnrat én
dvOpdsmous they are wafted to and fro among men, one knows not how,
Pind. 1. 4.153 mepi 7 dui re Kaddos dnro beauty breathed all around
her, Ruhnk. h. Hom. Cer. 276; so, rotov dnro dd xpHOev Hes. Sc. 8.
aap, dépos, in Hom. ajp, 7}épos, while Hipp. (Aér. 282, 290) has the
nom. 77p ; Aecol. aimp, Dor. éBip (i.e. df#p), Ahrens D. Aecol. 39, Dor.
491 :—fem. in Hom. and Hes. (except in Op. 547); from Hdt. downwds.
masc., ql. 5. 776., 8. 50, h. Cer. 383, cannot be quoted for the masc.
usage, since there wovAvs and Badus need not be masc.) ; so aér was fem.
in Enn., Gell. 13. 20. In Hom. and Hes., the lower air or atmosphere
the thick air or haze that surrounds the earth, opp. to aiOjp the pure
upper air wv. esp. Il. 14. 288, where a tall pine paxpordrn Tepuvia oe
TE pos aidép txavev, and cf. Ar. Nub. 264 sq.); hence misty darkness,
mist, gloom, mepl 3 jépa movddv exevev Il. 5.776, cf, 3- 381., 8. 503 Hepa
pev oxedace kat dnioey opixAny 17. 649 ; tpls 8 hepa TUpe Babeiay 20.
446; so sometimes in Prose, Hipp. ll. c.; ef, Epos, Hepoecdys :-—but
later, , 2+ generally, air, Soph. El, 87, Ar. Av. 694, Eur., Plat.
ete. ; mpds Tv dépa diarpiBe in the open air, Ar. Nub. 198; Tov dépa
Anew ka@apdy Philyll. Incert. 1, cf. Philem, Incert. 27 a3 éomasas tov
Load Bed rowdy Menand, Incert. 2. 7; dépa dépew (cf. Virg. verberat auras),
1 Ep. Cor. 9. 26:—in pl., Plat. Phaedo 98 C, D; cf. mephitic vapours
Strabo 244. 8. personi "Ar | PIE PP > Ala.
a 44. personified, "Ap, dy dv Tis évopdoee ad Ala
as in Lat. Jupiter for aér, Philem. Incert. 2, 4, cf. Diphil. Incert. 3.—CF.
Buttm. Lexil. 8. Ve IL. the open space in baths, Galen. (a, ex-
cept in Arist. Epigr. ap. Eust. 17. 37, Pseudo-Phocyl. 108. In Sopht
El. 87, for & «+ V8 iadpotpos dnp, Pors. restored iodpoup’.)
dors, ews, 7), (any) =dnpa, a blowing, Eur. Rhes, 417.
he ory. 2 we SAFTHTOS, OV, uncongquered, not beaten, Thuc. 6. 70,
- 914, fin., Dem. 309. 17. f s
d hotles, for As ced i & Pa fa dae Plat. Rep. 375 B.
Aovpos, ov, (dw, é io} ji edt 4
Blom an ¢ 4 A pate ge air, hence little, Aesch, Pr, 452, ubi v.
Gyréopar, Dep. (dtyrns) to fly, read in
in, 4, = anrns, Hes, CA 673.
4 diyrns, ov, 5, (Gu, énut) a blast, gale,
Arat. 52 3-
dvé Z, , a7 a2
€H010, Zepupowo, cvéeuayv anrat
’ 4 ° ,
anroppoos — aberéw.
Il. 15. 626, Od. 4. 567, Hes. Op. 619: absol. a wind, Theocr. 2. 38 :—
poét. word, of monral ra nvevpara dhras Kadodar Plat. Crat. 410 B.
&nrép-poos, ov, contr, —povs, ovv, creating dijrat, a word coined by
Plat. Crat. 410 B.
dros, ov, an old word, only found in phrase, @dpoos dyror Il. 21. 395
(written @dpoos darov in Q. Sm. 1. 217); but quoted also from Aesch.
(Fr. 2) by Hesych., djrous* peydAas :—prob. from dyt, in the sense of
stormy, furious, terrible, like ainros: but cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.
anto-pépos, ov, eagle-bearing, Aeyedves Or. Sib. 8. 78 ; v. derds sub fin.
&-qrTnTOos, ov, later Att. for dfaanros.
d-nxXos, ov, without sound, pavh Aretae, Caus. M. Diut. 1. 11.
dpeutos, ov, unwedded, jArwin Epigr. Gr. 372. 32.
G0aAdocevtos, Att. —rrevros, ov, = dBaddaowros, Poll. 1. 121.
pete Att. —rrla, 4, ignorance of the sea, Secund. in Galei Opusc.
P. 039.
4-0ddaccos, Att. —rros, ov, without sea, far from it, inland, Menand.
Tpop. 1. 9. II. not mixed with sea-water, oivos Damocr. ap.
Galen., Horace’s vinum maris expers. %
G0iAdoowros, Att. —Trwros, ov, (Gadacodw) unused to the sea, a land-
Jubber, Ar. Ran, 204, Agath. Hist. p. 8. 8.
4-0adys or G-OadArs, és, of the laurel, not verdant, withered, Plut.
Pomp. 31, Orac. ap. Ath. 524 B.
GOadays, és, (64Amos) without warmth, Nonn. D. 37. 151., 40. 286,
Paul. Sil., etc. Adv. -wéws, Hipp. Acut. 388.
d-fapBis, és, fearless, Ibyc. 1, Phryn. Trag. ap. Hesych.; oxérov Plut.
Lyc. 16.
aPapBla, Ion. -ty, %, imperturbability, Democr. ap. Cic. Fin. 5. 29.
&-PapBos, ov, imperturbable, Democr. ap. Stob. 38. 39.
*AOava, ’“Adavar, "AOavata, Dor. for Adny-, v. AOnvN.
G0ivicla, %, immortality, Plat. Phaedr. 246 A, al.; 6 5& Acpds éorw
d@avacias pappaxov Antiph. AeA. 2. [penult. made long in Or. Sib. 2.
41, 150].
pasate: to make immortal, Arist. Fr. 601 :—Pass. to become or be
immortal, Polyb. 6. 54, 2. II. to hold oneself immortal, Térat
ot dPavarifovres Hat. 4. 93, sq., cf. 94; @' bcov evdéxerar GO. to put
off the mortal, Arist. Eth. N. 10. 7, 8; cf. dwaSavarifw.
Aivariopes, 4, the gift of or belief in immortality, Diod. 1. 1.
&-Qdviiros, ov, also 7, ov (as always in Hom., rare in Trag., Elsm. Med.
807). Undying, immortal, opp. to @vnrés and Bpords, Hom., Hes.,
etc.:—hence d@dvarot, oi, the Immortals, Hom., etc.; d@dvarar Grrat,
i.e. the sea goddesses, Od. 24. 47: Comp. —Wrepos, Plat. Phaedo
99 C. 2. of immortal fame, Tyrtae. 12. 32. II. of things,
etc., everlasting, 40. xaxdv Od. 12. 118; xdpis Hdt. 7. 178; dpern,
dpx7 Soph. Ph. 1420, O. T. 905; a0. cvxopayrns Hyperid. Lyc. 3; so,
a9, Kréos, wvjun, dd€a, dpyn, etc. ; 40. 6 Odvaros death is a never-ending
state, like Tennyson's ‘death that cannot die,’ Amphis T'vva:xoxp. 1. 2.
G0. Opig on which life depended, Aesch. Cho. 620. III. of d0dvaroe
the immortals, a body of Persian troops in which every vacancy was filled
up by successors appointed beforehand, Hdt. 7. 83, 211; so, 40. dvqp one
whose successor in case of death is appointed, (as we say, the king never
dies,) Ib. 31. IV. Adv., d0avarws et5ev Anth, P. 9. 570. [ae-
always in the Adj. and all derivs., v. sub A, a, fin.]
G-Siviréw, to make immortal, Tzetz. Hist. 6. 740.
Gavaro-rovss, dv, making immortal, Eus. V. Const. 4. 62.
G-Otivas, és, undying, yxy Max. Tyr. 28. 2.
Garros, ov, unburied, Il. 22. 386, Trag., etc.; dOarrov wOciv, Bad-
drew, éay Td Soph. Aj. 1307, 1333, Ant. 205. II. unworthy
of burial, Anth. P. 9. 498.
GPdpy (not dédpa Piers. Moer. 184), 4, groats or meal, a porridge
thereof, Hellanic. 179, Ar. Pl. 673, Pherecr. Meraaa. I. 3, Crates “Hp. 2,
Nicoph. Xep. 2, Anaxandr. Wpwr. 1.42. (An Egypt. word, acc. to Plin.
22. 25; but v. sub dvdos.) [Oapy, ll. c.: written déqpy in Eust.
1675. 60, Epiphan.]
4-Qapoys, . discouraged, downhearted, Plut, Cic. 35: 70 d@apcés
want of courage, Id. Nic. 4. Adv. —-os, Id. Pomp. 50.
Wipadns, es, (el50s) like d8dpyn, Ruf. Ephes., Gramm.
Gavpacria, %, the character of an d0atpaaros, Horace’s nil admirari,
Strabo 61. The form d@avyacia is dub., Lob. Phryn. 509.
&-Satpacros, ov, not wondering at anything (cf. foreg.), mpés Te Zeno
ap. Ath. 233 B, M. Anton. 1, 15 :—Adv. -rws, Soph. Fr. 810; also
abavpaori, Suid. II. not wondered at or admired, Luc, Amor. 13.
v [a], ov, gen. ovos, not beholding, twds Synes. 147 D. Ady.
—bvas, ig. dvemarnydvws, dmelpws, Poll. 4. 10, who also quotes the
Subst. dPeapooivn, Ib. 8.
G-0éaros, ov, unseen, invisible, Luc. Mar. 14. 2, Plut. 2. 7.
not be seen, secret, Pseudo-Phocyl. 100, Plut. Num. 9, etc.
act. not seeing’, blind to, rivés Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 31, Arist. Mund. 1, 5.
Aenotn, 7, Ion. Noun, want of sight, blindness, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1.4.
Ged, Adv. (Geds) without the aid of God, mostly with a negat., ob«
abeei, Horace’s non sine Dis, Od. 18. 353, Philostr., Nonn., etc.
4-Qeta, 7), =dbedrns, Eccl.
4-Qelacros, ov, uninspired, ov G0. Plut. Cor. 33-
Gaps, és, Ep. for depqs: v. sub dbepiw.
2. that may
II.
G0€MBw, fo filter, Hesych.:—Pass, (written d0éAS5opnac in A. B. 350),
Diocl. Mederr, 1.
a-Yeryns, és, unappeased, Nonn, D. 33. 200.
GB yw, = duéryo, Hesych, :—Pass., d0éAyerat is drawn off or pressed
out, Hipp. 47. 22, (expl. by Galen. d:nBefrat, SiexAverar) ; so éfa€Ayo-
pat, Hipp. Art. 744.—For aOeAgts, v. dAdegis.
GPéXeos, ov, (0<Aw) = sq, dub, ]. Aesch, Supp, 862.
29
&-0€\nT0s, ov, unwilling, Hesych.,Eccl. Adv.—rws, Aspas.ap. Ath, 219D.
&-Yederos, ov, implacable, Aesch. Supp. 1056, Lyc. 1335.
&-OehEivoos, ov, not beguiling or seductive, Modoat Auson. Epist. 12. 26.:
GepetAvos, ov, without foundation, an Ep. word concealed in two glosses
of Hesych.: d0éymAos* ob5dv ode Exovca ob8% GepéArov,—dOepidros.
dxpoopadns, pevorns.
a-i » ov, =foreg., Hesych.; a0. olxia, of a ship, Secund. p: 639°
Gale.
G-Vewis, eros, 6, 4, lawless, Pind. P. 3. 56., 4. 193, Eur. Ion 1093 :—
Comp. -iorepos, Opp. H. 1. 756: Sup. -éoraros, Or, Sib. 1. 169.
Gepioréw, to do lawless deeds, Hesych.
Weporta, 7, lawlessness, App. Civ. 2. 77.
d-Beplorios, ov, lawless, godless, dvnp Od. 18. 141; mostly in phrase
dbepioria eldds, versed in wickedness, 9. 428, etc.
&-Déprorros or d0éuitos, ov, (the first form being required in Poetry, the.
latter prob. more correct in Prose). Lawless, without law or govern-
ment, godless, Lat. nefarius, Il. 9.63; of the Cyclopes, Od. g. 106;.
abepordrepo Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 5:—Ady. —rws, Phaénnis ap, Paus. 10.
15; 3- II. of things, lawless, unlawful, d0éyira epdew Hat. 7. 33.,
8.143; moeiy Xen. Mem. 1.1, 9; evxeoOa Id. Cyr. 1.1, 6; dOémora
Spay Soph. Fr. 811; xelvors 8 ove GPeusoroy Epit. in C. I. 1046. 88.
aeprroyapéw, to form an unlawful marriage, Eus. P. E. 275 C:—
“yinlas %, Eccl. :—so dOepuroprtta, 4, Tzetz. Lyc. 1143.
~Péptros, ov,=adbémaros, 40. épya Hat. 7. 33, cf. Antipho 113. 395
Dion. H. 6. 61, Plut. Aem. 19. Adv. —rws, App. Pun. 53.
GPcproupyéw, (*épyw) to do lawless deeds, with the Adj.-ovpyés, and
Subst. -oupyla, freq. in Eccl. ;
Aeptropayew, to eat unlawful meats, Eus. P. E. 6. 10, 8.
Gcprro-payos, ov, feeding on unhallowed food, Ptolem.
-Qeos, ov, without God, denying the gods, esp. those recognised by the
state, Plat. Apol. 26 C, etc.: hence several philosophers were named
deo, Cic. N. D. 1. 23 :—1d GBeov, opp. to 7d Oefov, Plat. Theaet. 176
E. 2. generally, godless, ungodly, Pind. P. 4. 288, Aesch. Eum.
151, Soph. Tr. 1036 :—Comp. —wrepos Lys. 106.6; Sup. -@raros Xen.
An. 2. 5, 39. 8. abandoned of the gods, Soph. O. T. 661. A
not derived from God, as KXewvupos, Ath, 448 E. II. Adv. -ws,
impiously, Ib, 254, El. 1181; Sup. -rara, in most unholy wise, Ib. 124.
Gedrns, ros, 7), ungodliness, Plat. Polit. 308 E; in pl., Id. Legg.
967 C, Plut., etc. II. atheism, Philo 1. 360, 368, etc.
a-Yeparreta, 7), =sq., neglect of medical care, Antipho 127. 38.
Gepitevola, 7, want of attendance, c. gen. neglect of a thing, 0eav-
adeparevatat Plat. Rep. 443 A}; Tod cwparos Theophr. Char. 19.
d-Qepamevros, ov, not attended, uncared for, of animals, Xen. Mem. 2.
4, 3; of persons, Dion. H. 3. 22: 70 G0. negligence of one’s personal
appearance, Luc. Pisc. 12. II. unhealed, incurable, Luc. Ocyp.
27: 70 G0. impossibity of being cured, Achm. Onir, 236:—Ady. —Tws,
Philo 2. 404. III. not prepared or cured, atéap Diosc. 2. 93.
Gepnis, (dos, 4, having dbépes or spikes, Nic. Th. 848. ;
aQepifw, Hom.: aor. 1 d0épifa Ap. Rh. 4. 477, Orph. Lith. 675, Ma-
netho, and prob. |. for d0épiaca Ap. Rh, 4, 488; but med. itwank
Dion, P. 997. To slight, make light of, Lat. nihil curare, c. acc. pers.,
ovmoré pe oty abépCov Il. 1. 261; ov..7w’ dvatvoya obd a0. Od. 8.
212; absol., 23. 174; also c. gen., like dueAéw, Ap. Rh. 2. 477. (In
Hesych. is the gloss ddepés* dvénrov, dvéatov ; and Bgk. restores d0ephs
(in this sense) in Theogn. 733. The Root is prob. the same as Opdw, to
set, support.)
aOepivy [é], %, a kind of smelt, Arist. H. A..6, 17, 6, Call. Fr. 38,
GOepivos, 6,=dOepivn, Arist. H. A. g. 2, I.
G0épioros, ov, unheeded, Zonar. 2. act., xadnds 0., i.e. 6 dOe-
pitwv kat ovdevds éxwv Adyor, Aesch. Fr. 127 c. II. (Gepigw)
not reaped, Theophr. H. P. 8. 11, 4. ’
G-Qéppavros, ov, not heated: in Aesch, Cho. 629 40. éoria, prob, a
household not heated by strife or passion.
G-Yeppos, ov, without warmth: 10 GOeppov Plat. Phaedo 106 A.
GPepodAsyvov, 74, a surgical instrument for extracting splinters, Oribas.
GbepdSys, es, (4Oqp, el50s) bearded like ears of corn, Theophr. H. P. 7.
Il, 2. 2. =d0apwins, Galen, .
aPépwpa, 74, v. s. dOnp-.
&Orota, h, faithlessness, fickleness, Polyb. 3. 17, 2, etc.
adeopla, 7), lawlessness, Eccl.
a0écpros, ov, unlawful, lawless, Nonn. Jo. 19. v. 6.
Beop , ov, living a lawless life, lawless, Hipp. 1282. 32.
&0eopd-Aextpos, ov, joined in lawless love, Lyc. 1143.
dWeopo-mpayla, %, lawless conduct, Manass, Chron. 4418.
é-Yerpos, ov, = d0éop105, Philo2.165, Plut. Caes. 10. Adv.—pas, Hesych.
decpo-pdyos, ov, eating lawless meals, Manetho 4. 564.
eoros, ov, (Géccac0ar) not to be intreated, inexorable, of the Erinyes,
cf. Meineke Com, Gr. 3. p. 8.
d-Pérdhitos, ov, beyond even a god's power to express: inexpressible,
unutterable, ineffable, marvellous, of horrible or awful things, opuBpos,
Oddagoa, vé Il. 3. 4, Od. 7. 273., II. 373: but also simply of vast quan-
tities or size, a0. ofvos, otros Od. If. 61., 13. 244; Ades 20, 211; of
great beauty, Uuvos Hes. Op. 660 :—only once in Trag., 40. @éa Eur, I. A.
232 (lyr.). Cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. Péoxedos 7. :
aderéw, f. how, (d0eros) to set aside, disregard a treaty, oath, promise,
law, C. I. (add.) 2374 e. 19, Polyb. 8. 2, 5, al.; a0. ria to deny one,
refuse his request, Ev. Marc. 6, 26. 2. c. dat. to refuse one’s assent
to a thing, Id, 12. 14, 6. II. in Gramm., fo reject as spurious,
= dfedl(w, Dion: H, de Dinarch. 9, Diog. L. 7. 34, etc. III. to
reels revolt, LXx (2 Regg. 13. 3, al.). “3
30
Gernpa, 74, a breach of faith, transgression, Dion. H. 4. 27, LXx,
dérqors, %, a setting aside, abolition Sext. Emp. M. 3t it II.
jection (of a spurious passage), Diog. L. 3. 66, cf. Cic. ad Att. 6. 9.
éov, verb. Adj. one must set aside, Polyb. 3. 29, 2.
» ov, 6, a violator, Tod vdpov Eccl.
_ GBeros, ov, (ri@npx) without position or place as a unit (uovds) is called,
in opp. to a point (o7vypyH) which is Oerés, Arist. Metaph. 4. 6, 253 4
Hovds arvypi a0. éort Ib. 12. 8, 27; cf. An. Post. 1. 27. 2. not
in its place, i.e. lying about, mAivos, Ai@os C. I. 160. 1.10, 22. IL.
set aside, invalid, Polyb. 17. 9, 10: hence useless, unfit, Diod. 11, I5i—
Ady. -Tws, = d0éopws, lawlessly, despotically, Aesch. Pr, 150.
Wewpyota, %, want of observation, Diod. ¥. 37.
Ady. inconsiderately, Antipho ap. Harp.
‘0S, ov, not seen, not to be seen, Arist. Mund. 6, 26: 7d 46.
invisibility, M. Anton, 1. g. II. act. not having observed, not
conversant with, rav imapxévrov Id. Gen. et Corr. 1, 2, 10; 40.év Adyors
Plut. 2. 405 A:—Adv. -rws, Plut. Num. 18.
GOqnTOs, ov, Ion. for ddéaros, Nonn. D. 2. 6.
GOnAhs, és, (8nAH) not having suckled, patés Tryph. 34.
G£ndos, ov, (6nAn) unsuckled, Ar. Lys. 881: just weaned, Horace’s jam
lacte depulsus, Simon. lamb. 5. II. @ eunuch, Cyrill. ap, Suid.
-4-OhAw Tos, ov, not womanish, Clem. Al. 282, Ptolem. ;
; us, v, not womanish, Plut. 2. 285 C. II, unfeminine, 1d.
Comp. Lyc. c. Num. 3.
*AOnva, Att. for A@nvatn, "AOhvn.
*AGyivat, Dor. ’A@avar, dv, ai, the city of Athens, used in pl., because
it consisted of several parts (cf. @7 8a, Mu«jva), Hom., etc. ; the sing.
form (like ©7487) occurs in Od. 7. 80:—'A@fvax generally =’Arruch, of
the whole country, Hdt. 9. 17. II. Adverbs, ’A@qvafe, to Athens,
Inserr. Att. (Berl.) 38 g. 11., 43, Thuc. 4. 46, Xen. Rep. Ath. 1. 16:—
*"AOAvnVev, from Athens, Lys. 132. 7, etc.; poét. “AOtvobev, Anth. P. 7.
369 :—AOHvnow, at Athens, Inscrr. Att. (Berl.) 26, 28, 29, Dem. 247.
1, etc.:—these forms were more Att. than els "AOhvas, ef “AOnvav, ev
’AOnvats, Greg. Cor. p. 165, Heind. Plat. Hipp. Ma. 281 A.
"AOyvata, 7a, older name of the Mavadfvaia, Paus. 8. 2, I.
earnet, to be an Athenian, Just. M. II. to be wise as Athena,
ust. 1742. 2.
*"AOhvatov, 74, (AOnva) the temple of Athena, Hat. 5. 95.
*AQnvaios, a, ov, Athenian, of or from Athens, Il. 2. 551, etc.
*AOivn, %, Athené, in Hom. the goddess of mental power and wisdom,
of warlike prowess, and of skill in the arts of life, often called MaAAds
*AOHvn (v. TadAds): she is also called "A@qvaty or TaAAds ’A@nvaln.—
The latter name (in Att. A@nvaia, Aesch. Eum. 288, Ar. Eq. 763, Pax
271, Av. 828, Xen. An. 7. 3, 39, and freq. in Inscrr.) was afterwards
contr. into ’"A@nva, Athena, and became (after the archonship of Euclides,
B.C. 403) her common name at Athens, the city under her special protec-
tion, C. I. 87., 99. 6, al.: Dor. "A@dva, which is the form always used
by Trag., though they wrote ’A even in lyrics, Pors. Or. 26;
*Adavaia Theocr. 15. 80: Acol. *A@avda [va], Alcae. 9, Theocr. 28. 1,
and also in Att., C. I. 150. 1.,154. She was believed to have founded
the court of Areopagus, and to have given her casting vote in favour of
~ Orestes, whence the proverb ’AO@nvas Whos, cf. Aesch. Eum. 753. 2.
=’AOjvat, in Od. 7. 80 ’AOjvn..ikero és..’AOHvnv. (On the Root,
vy. sub dv6os.)
*"AOnvidw, to long to be at Athens, Luc. Pseudol. 24.
GOAp, Epos, 4, a beard or spike of an ear of corn, an ear of corn
itself, Lat. spica, Hes. Fr. 2. 2, Arist. H. A. 8. 8, 1:—husks, chaff, Luc.
Anach, 31. II. the point of a weapon, Aesch. Fr. 153, Hipp.
. §4., 1153 H, Plut. Cat. Mi. 70. (On the Root, v. sub dv@os.)
cp ov, not caught, or not to be caught, Opp. C. 1. 514, Al.
N. A. 1. 4.
i , ov, not hunted, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 16.
, ), =abapn, Diosc. ; 5 :
ovyds, 6, (20%p) consumer of ears of corn, epith. of a winnowing-
fan (wrdov), Od. 11. 128., 23. 275: cf. dOnpéBpwros.
, %, want of game, Ael. N. A. 7. 2.
ov, not made savage, Eust. Opusc. 304. IT. :
&0npb-Bpwros, ov, (d0hp) devouring ears of corn, WO. dpyavoy, i.e. a
winnowing-fan, Soph, Fr. 404; cf. dOnpndovyéds.
: ov, without wild beasts or game, xwpn Hat. 4. 185 : 70 aOnpov
éveor: rats Aipvats, =dOnpia, Plut. 2. 981 C:—d0. jpepa a blank day,
Aesch, Fr. 239. II. repelling noxious animals, Geop.
Io. 32, etc. ;
es, (€f50s) =d0epuins, Basil. ap. Ruhnk. Tim. 124.
one aros, 76, a tumour full of gruel-like matter (40hpy), Galen.
G-Onoatpiotos, ov, not hoarded, not fit for hoarding, Plat. Legg.
D: of food, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 11. aa
ys, és, (Ovyeiv) untouched, Theopomp. Hist. 79: of a virgin, Anth.
Be . 248. 2. intangible, Sext. Emp. M. g. 281. ay
, ov, untouched : mostly c. gen. untouched by a thing, axrivos
8. Soph. Tr. 686; 40. #ynrhpos Id. O. C. 1521, etc. ; Kepdav dOinrov
Bovdeurhpiov untouched by gain, i.e. incorruptible, Aesch. Eum. 704, cf.
Plut. Cim. 10; also c. dat., vdcors 40. Aesch. Supp. 561; 48. Too
vou Plut, Pericl. 13. 2. chaste, virgin, Araros lav. 2; cf. a0.
. napbevins Epigr. Gr. 248. 8. 3. not to be touched, holy,
sacred, rov a9. yas bupadéy, of Delphi, Soph. O. T. 899; 49. ovd olxn-
ros [6 x@pos] Id, O. C. 39; GOuera holy things, Aesch. Ag. 371, oO. T.
. II. act. not touching, c. gen., Call. Dian. 201.
, Arist. Meteor. 4. 8, 5., 4- 9; 10.
Yo: f. edow Aesch.
9
Pr. 95 (lyr), Q.$m., |
abérnpwa — GOXos.
/Nonn.; (d@A0s, GAov). T'o contend for a prize, combat, wrestle, absol.,
GeOdeverv mpowaritero Il. 4. 389; «i ..deBrcdorpev 23. 274; Oppa..
GeOrctwow Ib. 737, cf. Hes. Th. 435; once in Hom. in contr. form,
GPAcvaw mpd dvaxros struggling or suffering for him, Il. 24. 734 ; once
in Hdt., de@Aeveww 5. 22; and once in Plat., év dyau GOA. Legg. 873 E;
but the Trag. always used d@Aéw, except Aesch. |. c.
GOAéo, Ion. impf. déPAcov Hdt. 1. 67., 7. 212: fut. —how Or. Sib. 2.
43: aor. 0Anoa (v. infr.): pf. 70Anxa Plut. Demetr. 5 :—Med., aor..
év-nOAnodpny Auth. P. 7. 117:—Pass., pf. carjOAnuar Suid. : (dOdos,
aOAov Commoner form of d@A¢evw, used by Hom. only in aor. part.,
Aaopédovre . . dOAHcavres having contended with him, ll. 7. 453; moAAG
mep AncavrTa having gone through many struggles, 15. 30: to contend
in battle, Hdt. 7. 212; mpés Twa 1. 67; GOAciv dOAous, GOA, Kara Tiv
dyaviay Plat. Tim. 19 C and B, cf. Legg. 830 A; 70Anca xwduvedpar
have engaged in perilous struggles, Soph. O. C. 564; patAoy d@Anoas
mévov Eur. Supp. 317; a0Aciv TH owpart Aeschin. 47. 37. zi.
to be an athlete, contend for the prize, in games, Simon. 149, C. I. (add.)
2810 b, 2811 b.
GAnpa, 76, (40AEw) a contest, struggle, Plat. Legg. 833 C, etc. It.
an implement of labour, Theocr. 21. 9.
GPAnors, 7, a contest, combat, esp. of athletes, Polyb. 5. 64, 6, C. I.
5913. 36. 2. generally, a struggle, hard trial, dO, dtopevey Ep.
Hebr. to. 32 ; of martyrdom, Mart. S. Ignat. 4.
GOAnTHP, pos, 4, older form of a0Anrns, Od. 8. 164, Epigr. Gr. 969.
G9AqrHs, contr. from dePAnrhs, 08, 6: (G0Aéw). A combatant, cham-
pion; esp. a prize-fighter, Lat. athleta, Pind. in both forms, N. 5. 9o.,
10. 95, oft. in C. I. 2. as Adj., GOA. immos a race-horse, Lys. 157.
39, Plat. Parm, 137 A. II. c. gen. rei, practised in, master of,
modépou Plat. Rep. 543 B; 7av naday épyav Dem. 799. 16; tev épyov
(sc. T@v moAeuix@v) Arist. Pol. 6. 7, 3; THs GAnOvijs A€Lews Schiif. Dion.
Comp. p. 415 ; dons dperfs Diod. Excerpt. p. 551; dA. vfs a skilful
farmer, Philostr. ; etc.
GAnriKés, 7, dv, of or for an athlete, athletic, éfis Arist. Pol. 8. 8, 3 ;
dyaives GOA. Plut. 2.724 F. Adv. -xéis, Id, 2. 192 C.
G-OIBHs, és, not pressed or hurt, Nonn. D. 9. 31. II. act. not
pressing, Id. 37. 220. '
GPAréTrats, rac5os, 5, %, wretched in one’s offspring, Eumath, 213.
G Atos, a, ov, also os, ov Eur. Alc. 1038, etc., Att. contr. from a€OAcos:
(GeOAov, dOdov). Winning the prize or running for it (this sense only
in Ep. form dé@Ax0s, q. v.). II. metaph. struggling, unhappy,
wretched, miserable (this sense only in Att. form d0A1os), of persons freq.
from Aesch. downwds.: Comp. -iwrepos Soph. O. T. 815, 1204: Sup.
-thraros Eur. Phoen. 1679 :—sometimes also of states of life, dO. -yapor
Aesch, Th. 779, Eur. ; Bios, réxn Eur. Heracl. 878, Hec. 425 :—also of
that which causes wretchedness, dp’ dd.ov robvedos Soph. O. C. 753, cf
El. 1140; mpéooys Eur. Or, 952 :—Ady., roy d0Alws Oavdyra Soph. Ant.
26, cf. Eur. H. F. 707, etc. 2. in moral sense, pitiful, wretched, Dem.
142.18; ris otrws GOAvos dare ..; who such a wretch, as to..? Id.
536. 7; wat ydp ay GOs jr, ei.. 576. 18. 3. without any
moral sense, wretched, sorry, Onpotv dOdiav Bopév Eur. Phoen. 1603 ;
GOX. Cérypapos Plut. 2.6 F:—Adyv., d0Alws nai kaxas with wretched
success, Dem. 276. 2; (ijv d@Aiws Philem. Incert. 109.
GOALOTHS, NTOS, }, suffering, wretchedness, Plat. Rep. 545 A, etc.
GAurros, ov, (GAiBw) = 40AiBns, Galen.
GPAo-feoia or —Oeria, 7, the office of d@Aobérns, Ar. Fr. 585, ubi v.
Dind., cf. Lob. Phryn. 510.
GPA Veréw, (TiOnpx) to propose a prize, offer rewards, 4 Macc, 17. 123
mvt Ath. 539 B. II. to manage, direct, Heliod. 7, 12.
GPAo-Bernp, pos, 6,=sq., C. I. 1397, 6250.
&OA0-Dérns, ov, 6, one who awards the prize, the judge or steward in
the games, Plat. Legg. 764 D, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 4, 5, C. I. 144. 6., 147-
5, al.; cf. dyavoberns, BpaBevs.
GAov, 74, Att. contr. from Ep. and Ion. de@Aov (which alone is used
by Hom. and Hadt., mostly also by Pind., and once by Soph. (Tr. 506) ina
lyr. passage). The prize of contest, a prize, ll. 23. 413, 620, etc., often
in Pind. (though the gender can seldom be determined), Eur. Hel. 43;
also in Prose, d@Aa dperfjs Thuc. 2. 46; dyaprnudroy Lys. 96. 8.
Phrases: deOAa wetrax or mpdwerar prizes are proposed, Hat, 8, 26., 9.
Iol; d0da mpopaivey, mporiévar, TiWévar to Propose prizes, Xen. Cyr.
2. I, 23., I. 2,12, etc.; d0Aa AapBdvew or pépeoOa to win prizes, Plat.
Rep. 613 C, Ion 530 A, etc., cf. Thuc. 6. 80; d@Aov viens AauBave as
the prize, Arist. Pol. 4. 11,17; 0. woreioOar rd xowd Thuc. 3. 82; 7a
d0da bmép dy tar 6 méAewos Dem. 26.11; d0Aa moA€pov Id. 4l. 25 ;
Tis dperns Id. 489. 21; d. mpoxe?rar 4 edevOepla Arist. Pol, ¥: Io,
14. IL. =dOAos, a contest, Cavvuvral re véou xa) émevrbvoyrat
debra Od. 24. 89, cf. Xenophan. 2. 5, Pind. O. 1, 5, and y. GO potty :—
metaph. @ conflict, struggle, aruyepdv 768° GOAov Aesch, Supp. 1034, ef.
Pr. 634; moAAdY eckev BudcicTav mévav Gor’ Soph. Ph. £08:
GeO dydwew Id. Tr. 506 :—this usage is censured by Luc, Soloce. 2
cf, Coraés Isocr. Paneg. 37. III. in pl. the place of combat,
Lat. arena, Plat. Legg. 868 A, 935 B. (For the Root, v. sub OXos.) :
G0Ao-vinns, ov, 5, a victor in the games, Eust. Opusc. 173. 2 5 }
G0o-vixla, %, victory in the games, Pind, N. 3. 11. ;
Gos, 6, contr. from Ep, and Ion. de@Aos, which alone is used
(except in Od. 8. 160), and mostly by Hdt. and Pind. A contest either
in war or sport, esp. contest for a prize, toil, trouble, like névos, Lat
labor, Hom. ; vindy Tog én’ dé0Aw (for the arms of Achilles) Od. 11.
548; deOAos mpdxerrac a task is set one, Hdt. 1.126; deOdov mporwévas
to set it, Id. 7.197; dOAoe AeAdurol, MvOxol Soph. El. 49, 682 ; often
in Pind,:—metaph. @ conflict, struggle, Trag., as Aesch, Pr, 702, 752,
by Hom,
abXocvvn — abipw,
Soph. Ant, 856.—On the proper difference of G@Aov and GOAos, v.
d@dov 11. (‘The proper form of the word seems to be GFeO-dos, aFed-
Aov, from 4/FEO with a prefixed; cf. Lat. vas (vadis); Goth. vadi
Cigmus) 3 O. Norse vedja (to wager); O. H. G. wetti (Germ. wette),)
Aoctvn, 7, =dOAos, Anth. P. 6. 54.
49A0-pépos, ov, bearing away the prize, victorious, imnos Il, 9. 124:
dydpes Pind. O, 7. 13, etc.; in Ion. form &eOA-, Il. 22. 22, Hat, 1.
3I. Il. prize-giving, dy@ves C. I. 1582.
G-BoXos, ov, not turbid, clear, Luc. de Hist. Conscr. 51.
ea api ov, untroubled, of water, Hes. Op. 593; of pure air, Luc.
Tag. 2.
Gopos, ov, (Bopeiv) of male animals, veneris expers, Ant. Lib. 13.
4-SopiBnros, ov, undisturbed: 7d 40. tranquillity of mind, Xen. Ages. 6, 7.
4-O6piBos, ov, without uproar, undisturbed, tranquil, Plat. Legg. 640 C.
Adv. —Bws, Eur. Or, 630.
Gos, Dor. for #0os.
Gpayévn, 7, a tree of which tinder was made, Theophr. H. P. 5. 9, 6.
py woes ov, (Opdocw) =drdpaxros, Soph. Fr. 812.
G-Opdvevros, ov, expl. by dotpwros, prob. uncushioned, Eur. Fr, 573>
A. B. 352.
a-Apavoros, oy, unbroken, undestroyed, unhurt, sound, Eur. Hec. 1;
€tc.: not to be broken, Arist. Meteor. 4. 8, 5, etc.
GOperros, f. 1. for drperros, Anth. P. 5. 178.
GOpéw or GOpéw: fut. jow (v. Elmsl, Med. 519): aor. opt. dOphoese, inf.
aBpjoa Hom., Soph.: aor. med. d@phaac@a: Timo 6: Ep. part. d0peto-
Hevov Manetho 6.60. (The Root appears to be OEP, with a prefixed ;
cf, @pdw.) To look earnestly at, gaze at, observe, perceive, iva ph Ts
*Axaidv Brhpevov GOpnoee Il. 12. 391, cf. 14. 334; odd mp GOpjoa
duvapny (sc. SevAAqv) Od. 12. 232, cf. 19. 478, Eur. Hec. 679, El. 827;
[ot peOvovres] GOpeiv 7a méppw ob StvayTa Arist. Probl. 3. 9. 2.
absol. or with a Prep. to look earnestly, gaze, 61 és mediov 7) Tpwikdy
aOphocer Il. 10.11; GOpet observe, watch, Aesch, Fr. 225 ; Sedp’ dOpnaov
look hither, Eur. Hipp. 300; Aevooer’, dOphoare Id. Andr. 1228; ob ydp
ios dv dOpav by observing, Soph. O. C. 252. II. later, of the
mind, ¢o look at or into a thing, to observe, consider, 7 Pind. P. 2. 129;
TOAAG TuPécbat, TOAAA 8 dOphoa Soph. O. T. 1305, cf. O. C. 1032;
apnoov airé Eur. Bacch. 1282, cf. 1327, etc.:—foll. by an interrog. or
rel. clause, at rad7’ GOpyaov, et . . consider this also, whether .., Soph.
Anf. 1077, cf. 1216; rdde roivuy dOpe mérepov.. Plat. Rep. 394 E;
ape pr) ob .. Id. Phaedo 104 B, Gorg. 495 B; Ope Sr.. Id. Rep.
583 B; and Plat. generally uses this imper. form, but .40p@ Parm.
144 D, dOpav Tim. g1 E. 2. absol. dOpnoov, consider, Eur. I. A.
1416. IIL. ¢o perceive, ovacww dOp. Nic. Th, 164.
G0pqpara, 74, =drrqpia, Hesych.
&-Opqyytos, ov, unlamented, to expl. vavupvos, Eust. 928. 63.
GOpnvi, Adv. (Opijvos) without mourning, Suid.
GOpytéov, verb. Adj. of dOpéw, one must consider, Eur. Hipp. 379, Xen.
Symp. 8, 39.
4-Op.d rte, ov, uncelebrated, Eust. Opusc. 237. 57.
G-Oplyywros, ov, without coping, E. M.
&-OpE, rptxos, 6, 4, without hair, Matro ap. Ath. 656 F: cf. d0pig.
Gptrndeoros, ov, not worm-eaten, Theophr, H. P. 5.1, 2, where the
Mss. d@pirniéoraroy : cf. Opimhdearos.
GOpoet, Adv. of GOpoos, Philes 5. 149.
G£potlw or &Ppoifo (Elmsl. Heracl. 122): fut. ow: aor. #Opoca Eur.,
etc, :—Pass., aor. 7Opoic@nv: pf. 7Opocpae: plapf. 7Opo.cro Aesch.
Pers. 414:—the quadrisyll. form d@poi{w is used by Archil. 104, Anth.
Plan. 308: restored by Dind. in Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 267, Ar. Av. 253:
(48péos or dOpédos). To gather together, collect, esp. to muster forces,
aOp. adv, orpareupa, Sivamy, etc., Soph. O. T. 144, Xen. An. I. 2, 1,
etc.; Tpolay dp. to gather the Trojans together, Eur. Hec. 1139;
mvedpa GPpo.goy collect breath, Id. Phoen. 851, cf. Arist. G. A. 2. 4, 53
mepimAokds Adyar GOpotcas having strung together, Eur. Phoen. 495 :—
absol. to collect or hoard treasure, Arist. Pol. 5.11, 20:—Med. to gather
Sor oneself, collect round one, Eur. Heracl. 1. c., Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 19 :—
Pass. to be gathered or crowded together, etre mpos deOAa Shpyos 7)Opoi-
(ero Archil. 1. c., cf. 60; és rv ayopiy dbp. Hdt. 5. 101; dOpocdévres
having rallied, Thuc. 1. 50; 70 82. . €¥ymay HOpoicGn dicxircoe but the
whole amounted collectively to.., Id. 5.6; évrad0a 7Opoifovro they
mustered in force there, Id. 6. 44, etc.: to form a society, Plat. Prot.
322 B; dOpoocdévres having formed a party, Arist. Pol. 5. 5, 3;—of
things, mept moAA@y GOpocbévtwy taken in the aggregate (cf. dOpor-
opa 2), Plat. Theaet. 157 B. 2. in Pass. also of the mind, dOpoi{ec@ae
els éaurdv to collect oneself, Plat. Phacdo 83 A, cf. 67 C; pdBos 70pa-
ora fear has gathered strength, arisen, Xen. Cyr. 5. 2, 34-
GOpotaipos 7yuépa, a day of assembling, Eccl. :
Gporors, ews, }, a gathering, collecting, mustering, arparod Eur. Hec.
3143 xpnudrov Thuc. 6. 26; af ray vepay a. Arist. Meteor. 1. 3, 16,
pocpa, 7d, that which is gathered, a gathering, Aaod Eur. Or.
874. 2. a process of aggregation, Plat. Theaet. 157 B. II.
in Epicur. philos., the concourse of atoms, Diog. L. 8. 66. _
GPporcpds, 6, =dOpo.ois, Theophr. C. P. 1. 10,7: condensation, Ib. 5.2, 1.
GPporeréov, verb. Adj. one must collect, Xen. Lac. 7. 4.
G@poreriprov, 74, a muster-place, Eust. (?)
aPpororikds, 4, dv, of or for collecting, like dOpotoipos, Eccl.
in Gramm. collective, dvéuata: copulative, abvber pot.
GOpdos, a, ov, rarely os, ov (Heraclid. Tar. ap. Ath. 120 D), or better
G9péos as Aristarch. wrote it (Schol. Ven. Il. 14. 38), Att. pos, our,
poét, dat. pl. dOpoiow Epigr. Gr. 1034. 26:—but in later writers the
spir, lenis prevailed; (a copulat., @pdos).
II.
In crowds, heaps or ane, t
crowded together, often in Hom. but only in ph; wee NS €s
aOpdor Od. 3. 34, etc.; the sing. first in Pind, P. 2, 53 aOpda, of
soldiers, in close order, Lat. conferto agmine, Hdt. 6. 112, Xen. An. 1.
10, 13, etc.; opp. to dovvraxrot, Id. Cyr. 8. 1, 46; in column, Ib. 5235
36; also, woAAat K@par dOp. close together, Id. An. $359. XE.
brought together, in a body, G0péa mavr’ dméricev he paid for all at
once, Od. 1. 43; GOpda wédus the citizens as a whole, opp. to Exacrot,
Thuc. 2. 60; so, d@p. dtvayus Id. 2. 39, cf.1.141; dOp. Fv ait@ rd
orparevpa was assembled, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 22; 7d aOpéoy their assembled
force, Ib. 4, 2, 20, cf. An. 5. 2, 1; dOpdq ordyare with one voice, Eur.
Bacch. 725 ; d@pdous xpivew to condemn all by a single vote, Plat. Apol.
32 B; modAods dOpdous iu@y Dem. 558.1; dOpous apOn was seen with
all his forces, Plut. Themist. 12, cf. Id. Syll. 12 ; d0pdov Aeydpevoy used
in a collective or general sense, opp. to xara pépos, Plat. Theaet. 182 A;
% perdBaats GOpoa ~yiverat takes place at once, Arist. Pol. 5. 8, 3, opp.
to éx mpocayaryijs Ib. 12 ; xarnpiev dOp. he fell all at once, Theocr. 1 Zs
49, cf. 25. 252; dOpdac wévre vueres five whole nights, Pind, P. 4. 231;
kardoraots aOpéa kat aicOnrh Arist. Rhet. 1, 11,1; xdBapais d., opp.
to xar’ dAtyov, Id, H. A. 7. 2,2; xarameiv GOpous tewaxiras at a
gulp, Eubul. Avagw(. 1, cf. Plut. 2, 650 B, etc.; dOpdov exnayxdcew
to burst out laughing, Arist. Eth. N. 7. 7, 6, cf. Hipp. 1281. III.
multitudinous, or continuous, incessant, G0p. xaxérns Pind. P. 2. 65;
ddxpv Eur. H. F. 489; Adyos Plat. Rep. 344 D, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8,
20, etc. IV. Adv. d@péov, all at once, v. supr. 11:—also in
regul. Adv. d@péws Arist. H. A. 4. 8, II, etc.; d, Aéyew to speak gene-
rally, Rhet. V. Comp. d@powrepos Thuc. 6. 34, etc.; later
a Dpovarepos Plut, Caes. 20, Ath. 79 B, etc. ; cf. Lob, Phryn. 143.
G-Opoos, ov, noiseless, only in Gramm.
GBpodrys, Tos, 7, (GOpéos) a being massed together, Diog. L. 10. 106.
GOpés, a, dv, for ddpés, Inscr. Aeg. in C. I. 4710.
&-OpvAnTos, ov, not much spoken of, Jo. Chrys.
GOputrros, ov, (Opimrw) unbroken, imperishable, Plut. 2.1055 A. Tr.
not enervated, Pythag. Carm. Aur. 35, and often in Plut.; a@pumros els
yeAwra never breaking into laughter, Plut. Pericl. 5. Adv. —rws, Id. Fab. ae
aOpuipia, 7, a simple way of life, Plut. 2. 609 C.
a0ipew, f. Now, to be aOvyos, be disheartened, lose heart, despond, és
vécov meodv dupeis Aesch. Pr. 4743; oi’ ds GOvp@ Soph. Aj. 587; dé.
tw at or for a thing, Id. El. 769, etc. ; émi rev Isocr. 41 B; eis 7 Plat.
Soph. 264 B; mpdés 7 Thuc. 2. 88; 7 Id. 5. 91 :—also foll, by a relat.
word, to be sore afraid, dbvpd 8 el pavjcopa Soph. Tr. 666; devas
déup@ pr BAémov 6 pavris j O. T. 747.
GPipnréov, verb. Adj. one must lose heart, Xen, An. 3. 2, 23; Tots map-
ovat Tpdypacv ove 40. Dem. 40. 11.
G0dpta, Ion. tn, 1), want of heart, faintheartedness, despondency, Hdt.
I. 37, Soph. Ant. 237, Eur. H. F. 551; els d0. xa®tordvar or éupddrAcw
wd Plat. Legg. 731 A, Aeschin. 79, 12; 40. mapéxewv twit Xen. Cyr. 4.
1,8; els 40, ataorhva Lys. 120. 23; év a0. eivac Xen, Hell. 6. 2, 24;
adupiayv éxev Soph. |. c., Xen. ; 40. €umimre twi Xen, Mem. 3. 12, 6;
—pl., 40. cat péBor Arist. Probl. 30. 1.
G-Giplaros, ov, not exhaling, Arist. Meteor. 4. 8, 5.
G-Oipos, ov, without heart, fainthearted, spiritless, once in Hom., doxe-
Ages kai 40. Od. to. 463 ; xaxds wal G0. Hdt. 7. 11; od Tots a0. 4 TUXN
fvAAapBavee Soph. Fr. 666, cf. O. T. 319; of nations, opp. to év@upos,
Arist. Pol. 7. 7, 2; 40. efvas mpds 71 to have no heart for it, Xen. An. 1.
4,93 80, GOdpos éxew mpds te Id. Hell. 4.5, 45 GOvpums didryew Id.
Cyr. 3. 1, 243 GOdums woveiv to work without heart or spirit, Id.
Oec. 21, 5. 2. without anger or passion, Plat. Rep. 411 B, Legg.
888 A. II. act. unpleasing, 660i Aesch. Eum, 770 (if the line
be genuine), %
a0vptSwros, ov, (Gupis) without door or , Jo. Chr.
aOuppa, 76, (d0vpw) a plaything’, toy, like ralynor, Il. 15. 363, Od, 18.
323, h. Hom, Merc, 40: like @yaAya, a delight, joy, "AwoAAd@Moy G0.,
of the Pythian games, Pind. P. 5. 29; d@Upyara Movoay, i, e. songs,
Bacchyl. 48; d8pdv d@., of a pet dog, Epigr. Gr. 626, cf. 272. 10., 810.
4:—tare in Att., Eur. Fr. 274, Cratin. ‘Odvec. 16, Com. Anon. in Mein,
4. p. 663, Alcidamas ap. Arist. Rhet. 3. 3, 2 and 4.
aOvppariov, 76, Dim. of foreg., Eupol. in Com. Fr. 5. p. 40, Philox. 3.
24: a pet, Luc. D. Mar. 1. 5.
abtpoyAwrréw, to be dbupdyAwrros, v. Suicer s. v.
bipoyAwrria, 4, impudent loguacity, Polyb. 8. 12, I. "
a0tp6-yAwrros, ov, one that cannot keep his mouth shut (@ yAdoon 60-
pat ov« émixevrac Theogn. 421), a ceaseless babbler, Eur. Or. 903.
d0tpé-vopos, ov, making game of the laws, Hesych.
G0vpos, ov, (Oipa) without door, Plut. 2. 503 C, Hdn., etc. II.
metaph. open, unchecked, yA@rra Philo 1, 678, Clem. Al. 165; ordya
Physiogn.
abtpooropiw, = dbupoyAwrréw, Eccl.
a0ipocropia, ),=ddupoyAwrria, Anth, P. 5. 252.
abtp6-cropos, ov, =dbupiyAwrros, a0. dxw ever-babbling Echo, Soph.
Ph, 188 ; cf. @@upos 11, A. B. 352.
&-Oupaos, ov, without thyrsus, Eur. Or. 1492.
48upw [0], Ep. word, used only in pres. and impf., rare in Att. (v.
infr.). Zo play, sport, of children, ds bre... mais... , do7 émet monon
ddppara vyménow, dy admis ovvéxeve moot Kat xepaiv aOvpay Il. 15.
304; véos pev ody .. HAGT’ AOvpov Eur. Ion 53; Tax’ dv mpds dyndAacoe
..mdav abdpo Id. Fr. 325; revi with a thing, Ap. Rh. 4. 950 5 of
dancing, Plat. Legg. 796 B; playing on an instrument, ard ryeridav
Anacreont. 41. 10; ¢. acc, cogn., podoay dbUpay singing sportive songs,
h, Hom. 18. 15 :—Med., simply, fo sing, h. Hom. Merc. 485. _ it.
c, acc., mais av dOupe peydAa Epya (of Achilles) when yet a child he
32
sported with great deeds, did them in play, i.e. great deeds were the
sports of his childhood, Pind. N. 3. 78; épya pwrév 40. to play the
deeds of men, of an actor, Anth. P. 9. 505. 2. to sing, sing of,
dperdy abipew Pind. I. 4. 67 (3. 57). Cf. mai.
&-Hipwros [i], ov,=d8upos, ordua Ar, Ran. 838, Phryn, Com. Incert.
75.
d-Qvoros, ov, =sq., ipd Simon, Iamb. 7. 56.
, ov, not offered, i.e. omitted, neglected, iepd Lys. 175.
34- 2. not successfully offered, iepd a0., Lat. sacra inauspicata, not ac-
cepted, Aeschin. 75. 12., 72. 16, cf. Soph. Ant. 1006 (é« Ovpdrow “Hoai-
oros ov é\aumev) and v. daupos, dviepos :—metaph., dura makAaxav
onéppara, of illegitimate children, Plat. Legg. 841 D, cf. Suid. s. y. d0u-
ToL vapor. II. act. not offering, without sacrificing, d@vtov
dredOeiy Xen, Hell. 3. 2, 23.
&0G0s, ov, (Ga) :—unpunished, scot-free, Eur. and Oratt.; d0gous xa6t-
ax Twds to secure their immunity, Dem. 31.17; d0Gov ddrévar ap.
Dem. 549. 27 ; G0@os Gmadddrrev or -eqGat to get off scot-free, Plat.
Soph. 254 E, Lys. 103. 28; dmépxeo@a Archipp. ‘Piv. 1; diapvyeiv
Menand. Avo. 4. 2. c. gen. free from a thing, mAny@v Ar. Nub.
1413; but, dO. dducnudrow unpunished for offences, Lycurg. 157. 38, cf.
Diod. 14. 76. 3. unharmed by, GOGos THs SiAurmov . . Svvagrelas
Dem, 316. 18. II. not deserving punishment, guiltless, without
fault, &y piv 40G0s dract Dem. 269. 4. III. act. causing no
harm, harmless, Dem.(?) 1437.9. (The form and accent d0os is main-
tained by Elmsl. Med. 1267.)
“AQwos or” AQwos (as Choerob. wrote it to distinguish it from é0Gos),
7, ov, of mount Athos, Aesch. Ag. 285, ubi v. Blomf.
G0@dw, (d0d0s) to hold guiltless, dor aOwody twd LXXx (Nah. 1. 3):
—fut. pass, d0qwOncoua (Prov.).
aYamevros, ov, unflattered, without flattery, ris {us yAdoons from
my tongue, Eur. Andr. 460. II. act. not flattering, Teles ap.
Stob. 524, fin.: hence rough, rude, harsh, Anth, P. 6, 168.
a-Owpakurros [ax], ov, without breastplate or body-armour, Xen. Cyr.
4. 2, 31.
&-Qadpykros, ov, =foreg., Nonn, D. 35. 162.
(v. Ouphoow It), Hipp. 263. 3.
*AQus [a], w, 6, acc.”AOw Aeschin. 72. 25, Theocr. 7. 77, etc., but in
earlier writers “A@wy, Hdt. 6. 44 7-21, Thuc. 5. 3:—Ep. nom, ’AQé6us,
ém, Il. 14. 229: later nom. Kear, wvos, Strabo 330:—mount Athos,
-"Adws onate vara Anpuvias Bods Soph. Fr. 348.
Agwors, 7), (40qdw) acquittal, Ctes. Pers. 61.
ai, Dor. for ei, if, Epich. 44, 94, Ahr., al.:—in Hom. only al xe or kev,
if only, so that, Lat. dummodo, always with subj., except in orat. obliq.,
as in Il. 7. 387; (in Il. 5. 279 Wolf writes al xe rime for TUX OUpt ;
and in Od. 24. 217 émvyvéy should be written for émyvoin, cf. Spitzn.
Il, 24. 688) ; so Dor. atxa, Epich. 19, 11, Theocr. 1. 4, al. Bs
al (with accent), Ep. for ei ydp (v. ei VII. 2. b), to express a wish,
O that! would that! Lat. utinam! Hom,; always with optat.; for in
Od. 7. 311 al yap... aida 7’ Epi éxépev Kal ends yapBpods KadréecOat,
some word like 0éAois must be supplied; so Hdt. 1. 27; so also ai alone,
in Aeol. and Dor. writers. Cf. ai@e.
ai, exclam. of astonishment or indignation, ha! Hdn. ap. Arcad. 183. 20,
Joann, tov. mapayy. 32. 25, who quotes at rdAas, as in Ar. PI.
706. II. at (perispom.) exclam. of grief, ak! Lat. vae, only used
in the dissyll. alaf (as we learn from Hdn. 7m. pov. Aég. 27. 13), not al ai
or al ai (as in the Mss.). It is freq. in Trag., alat réAwas Eur. Hipp.
814; and repeated, aiat aia? peAéwy épywv Aesch. Cho. 1007, cf. Pers.
1039: often placed extra versum with an hiatus, ala? ixvotpat Soph. El.
136, cf. Tr. 969 :—later c. acc., aiaf rdy Ku0éperay Bion. 1. 28, etc. ;
alat wérpov éxeivoy Anth. P. 7. 554, cf. 9. 424.—In Ar. Ach. 1083 the
aia? of Lamachus is mockingly repeated by Dicaeopolis.
at, Aeol. for dei.
ala, %, Ep. form used for yata metri grat., Hom.; also by Trag.,
chiefly in lyr. passages: never in pl. II. Afa, }, orig. name of
Colchis, Soph. Fr. 774: also part of lacie by Ib,
aiaypa, 74, a wail, Eur. Alc. 873, etc. : alaypds, od, 6, Eust.
aidfw, Trag.: fut. dw Eur. H. F. 1054 (restored by Herm. for ald¢ere) :
aor. part. aldgas Anth. P. append. 127: to cry ala? or ah! to wail,
IL. not drunken
Trag.; and c. acc. fo bewail, Aesch. Pers. 922, Eur. 2. like dd{w,
Ga (B), to breathe hard, ai. wat éxmveiv Arist. H. A. 4. 9. 20, cf.
G. A. 5. 7, 24.
alat, vy. sub al.
Aidxevos, a, or, of seg , Soph. Fr. 434.
Aiat5ns, ov, 6, son of Aeacus, Il. 9. 191, etc.
alaxrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of alate, bewailed, lamentable, mipara
Aesch, Th. 846, cf. Ar. Ach. 105: lamented, ree Epigr. Gr.
205. Il. wailing, miserable, Aesch. Pers. 931, 1
obi , Ion. ainvas, és, an old poét. word, first in Archil. 38 Setrvoy
ainvés; next in Pind., alavis xépos, évrpov, Apds P. 1. 161., 4. 420,
I. 3. 4;—then in Aesch. and Soph., vuxros alavn téxva Eum. 416 ;
vurrds alavis Kvdos Soph. Aj. 672; aiavijs vécos Aesch. Eum. 479,
942; alava Béypara Id. Pers. 635; alav naviuproy avddy Ib. 940 ;
Thédomos .. inreia, ds pores alavis 7H5e yh Soph. El. 506: of time,
els roy alavfj xpivov Aesch. Eum. 572, Epigr. Gr. 263; and so in Adv.
aiavas for ever, Aesch. Eum, 672.—The form atavés, which occurs as a
v.1. in Eum. 416, 479, Soph. Aj. 672, El. 506 is prob. corrupt, v. Nauck
anges Gréco-
-Romains, 1862, 2. p. 441. (The prob. deriv. is
everlasting, for ever, (as it must be with xpévos, and in Ady.
whence might come the notion of never-ending, wearisome, as
ab’pwros —aiyidub.
other places cited, though this sense is commonly thought to connect the
word with aivds.) oe
, a, ov, of Ajax : 70 Aidvreoy his tomb, Philostr.; 7a Aidvreca
(sc. tepd) festivals in his honour, Hesych.: Al. yéAws of insane laughter,
Paroemiogr., v. Lob. Aj. 301 :—a post. form Aldvreos in Pind. O. 9. 166;
Nic, ap, Ath. 683 E. -
Aiavriins, ov, 5, son of Ajax, patron.: hence, one of the tribe Alavzis
in Attica, Dem. 1399. 2. “
Ss, avros, 6, Ajax, masc, pr. n., borne by two heroes, the Greater,
son of Telamon, the Less, son of Oileus, Hom. A nom. Alas occurs in,
Aleman 68; acc. Alay, Pind. Fr. 179; voc. Alay (postulante metro) Soph.
Aj. 482, elsewh. in Trag. Aias; pl. Aiayres, proverb. of deep tragedies,
Arist. Poét. 18, 6. (Soph. derives it fancifully from aiat, Aj. 430.)
eros, i.e. aiferds, 6, dial. form of derdés, Hesych.
t, bah! exclam. of disgust or astonishment: but aifo‘, Bot, of laughter, -
Ar, Pax 1066.
aty-aypos, 6 and #, the wild goat, capra aegagros (cf. aif), Babr. 102. 8,
om oe a 71
yyabev, Dor. for AiyOev, Adv., from Alyai (an island off Euboea),
Pind. N. 5. 68.
Alyaios, a, ov, Aegaean, médaryos Aesch. Ag. 659; dpos Aiy. mount
Ida, Hes. Th, 484, v. Gaisf. ad 1. II. Aiyaios (sc. mévros), 6,
the Aegaean, Plat. Eleg. 9. 1, Arist. Meteor. 2. 1, 10, etc.
Atyatov, wvos, 6, Aegaeon, the name given by men to the hundred-
armed son of Uranus and Gaia, called by gods Bpidpews (q. v.), Il. 1. 404,
Hes. Th. 714, 817. (Prob. akin to dicow.) II. the Aegaean
sea, mévriov T Al-yaiow’ Eur. Alc. 595, cf. Salmas, Solin. 1.125 F; where
however others take it as Adj. agreeing with the following word d«rav.
alyavén, 7), a hunting-spear, javelin, ll. 2. 774, Od. 4. 626, Anth. P.
6.57. (Perh. from aig, a goat-spear, cf. Od. 9. 156.)
Sv, Adv. (dicow) rushing swiftly, impetuously, Ap. Rh. 2. 826.
alyéa, 7, v. sub alyeos.
atye.os, a, Ion, 7, ov, Ep, lengthd. for atyeos, which is used by Hom.
only once, y. infr.: (aig). Of a goat or goats, Lat. caprinus, ai-yetov
“vip Tupdy goats-milk cheese, Il. 11. 639; dox@ év aiyeiw in a goat's
skin, 3. 247; atyeoy dandy éxov Od. 9. 196; aiyein xuvén a helmet of
Roatshin, 24. 231; bipOeppory aiyénow Hat. 5.58; yada at-yeor Arist.
H. A. 3. 20, 12. II. as Subst. aiyén (sc. dopa), 4, a goat's skin,
Hdt. 4. 189; 7?}v aiyéay Joseph. A. J. 1.18, 6; and contr. aiy# Arcad.
105. 2.
Atyes, a, oy, of Aegeus, Aesch. Eum. 682, acc. to Well. and Herm. :
—Aiyetor, 76, (properisp.), his temple, Dinarch. ap. A. B. 354.
atyetpos, 7), the black poplar (cf. Aevny), paxedvh, paxph Od. 7. 106.,
Io. 510, cf. Soph. Fr. 24; aly. bdarorpepées Od. 17. 208, cf. 9. 140., 5.
64, 70, Eur. Hipp. 211 (lyr.); with smooth bark and foliage chiefly at
top, Il. 4.482; with trembling leaves, Od. 7.106: Arist. was aware that
the tree was dicecious, aly. dxapros (Mund. 6, 37, cf. G. A. 1. 18, 60),
and xkaproddpos (Mirab. 69): as a tree of the nether world, Od. 10. 510.
aiyepav, avos, 6, a black poplar grove, Strabo 774.
aielieus [@], ov, 6, (€Aatyw) a goatherd, Plut. Pomp. 4, Anth.
Plan. 229.
atyeos, a, ov, =alyeios, q.v.
aiyepos, 7), =atyetpos, Com. Anon. in Mein. 4. p. 621.
alyalw, to talk of goats, Eupol. Aiy. 9.
aiyédeios, a, ov, of or on the shore, Aétius:—so aiyidebs, jos, 5,
Nic, Th. 786:—aiywiAtrys, ov, 6, fem.—trs, «50s, Strabo 182, Anth, P. '
Io, Io.
alyuiNés, 6, the sea-shore, beach, ll. 4. 422, Od. 22. 385, Hdt., and some-
times in Att. Prose, as Thuc. 1. 7, Xen. An. 6. 4, 4; distinguished from
Gxrq, Arist. H. A. 5. 15, 6;—also in lyr. passages of Eur., I. T. 425,
I. A. 210; alyaddv evdov tpépe, i.e. he has a whole sea-beach (i. e.
quantities of voting-pebbles, Yppor) in his house, Ar. Vesp. 120:—
proverb., aiyiaA@ Aadeis, of deaf persons, Suid. (Not from dyvupe, ars,
that on which the sea breaks, like durn; but from dfoow, dds, that over
which the sea rushes (cf. al Iv, alyis 11, alyi(w).
aiyahadys, es, (el50s) frequenting the shore, (Ga Arist. H. A. 1. 1,1 Be ;
aiyids, ddos, 7), a white spot on the eye, Hipp, Coac. 218. d
aty-Barns [a], ov, 5, goat-mounting, epith. of he-goats, etc., Pind. Fr.
2153 of Pan, Theocr. Ep. 5, Anth. P. 6. 31,
aiyl- » WS, H, a goat-pasture, Anth. P. g. 318.
aiy.-Borns, ov, 6, feeding goats, browsed by goats, Anth. P. 6. 334.
aiyi-Boros, ov, browsed by goats, "18dxn Od. 4.606; so in Od, 1 3. 246,
yaia must be supplied from y. 238. ; a
aiyldvov, 76, Dim. of alg, a kid, Pherecr. Adrop, 4.
aly(fw, (alyis) to rend asunder, Aesch. Fr. 60.
alyi@addos or atyl@ados, 6, the tit, titmouse, Lat. parus,
Aleae, Com. Tay. 2, cf. Arist. H. A. 8. 3, 4., 9. 15, 2.
written oxyt., but v. Arcad. 55, A. B. 360.
aiyos, also aiyloOos, 6, the hedge-sparrow or perth, the bunting, Arist.
HLA. 9. 1, 18., 9. 15, 3. : i
2 atyl-Kvypos, rai goat-shanked, Anth. P. 6. 167.
aiyt-kopets, éwy, of, goatherds; name of one of the f i
Tribes, Hdt. 5. 66 (who derives it from Alyedpys a son ey bat ‘be
Ton 1581, Plut. Sol. 23:—there were four Tribes at Cyzicus with the
same names, C. I. 3665.—On the question whether these Tribes were
Castes, v. Thirlw. Hist. of Gr. 2. p. 4 sq., Grote 4. p. 69, Clint. Fasti 1. |
p. 53, Herm. Pol. Ant. § 94. (If from aif, xopévvuju, the literal sense
would be goat-feeders. But Curt. takes the p to represent an older A, so that
the Root would be the same as that of Bov-xoAos, al-modos, Lat. colo.)
Ar. Av. 887,
In the Mss, often
and then that of dreary, dismal, direful, horrible, as in cong!
akyihup [70], tos, 5, 4, (perh. from alg, Acinw) destitute even of goats, .
atyiAos — aldjjpor.
hence steep, sheer, mérpn Il. 9. 15, al. (not in Od.) ; also in Aesch. Supp.
794 (lyr.).
atytos, 9, an herb of which goats are fond, perh. the same as alyiAwy,
Theocr. 5. 128, Babr. 3. 4.
aiyAdmov, 76, =aiyiday It, Diosc. 3.144.
aiyidwy [7], wos, post. oros, Nic. Th. 857, 5, a kind of oats, wild
oats, Lat. avena sterilis, Theophr. C. P. 5. 15, 15. II. a kind of
oak with sweet fruit, v. 1. Theophr. H. P. 3. 8, 2. IIL. an ulcer in
the eye, lachrymal fistula, Diosc. 4. 71.
Aiyiva, ns, %, Aegina, Il., etc. ; also Atywaty (sc. vfjos) Hdt. 5. 86:—
hence, Aiywatys, ov, 6, fem. —Hrs, 50s, an Aeginetan, Hdt., etc.:—
Adj. Atywvatos, a, ov, Cratin. TAoor. 2, al.; d8oAds Aly., 5paxpi) Aiy.,
etc,, Thuc. 5. 47, etc., v. Dict. of Antiqq. p. 811 ;—also y Crna
h, 6v, Luc. Tim. 57, Paus., etc.
aiyw8os, 4, v. sub atyGos.
aiyt-vopets, éws, 6, a goatherd, Anth. P. 9. 318.
atylvépos, ov, (véuw) feedixg goats: as Subst. a goatherd, Anth. P. 6.
221, cf. 9. 744. II. alyivopos (proparox.), pass. browsed by goats,
Bordvn Anth. P. 9. 217.
aiyloBos, 5, v. sub aty:0os.
aiyl-oxos, ov, Aegis-bearing, epith. of Zeus, Hom.; later also of Athena.
Alyi-rav, avos, 6, goat-Pan, goat-footed Pan, the Rom, Silvanus,
Plut. 2. 311 B.
aiyl-mhaykros, ov, wandered over by goats:—hence dpos AlyimAayxrov
Mount Aegiplanct, near Megara, Aesch. Ag. 303.
aiyt-165ns, ov, 6, goat-footed, h. Hom. 18. 2, 37.
aiyt-mrous, modes, 6, , mouv, 76,=foreg., Hdt. 4. 25.
aiyl-ripos, 6, a plant with a red flower, of which goats were fond,
perh. buckwheat, Theophr. H. P. 2. 8, 3, Theocr. 4. 25; alyimupoy, 74,
in Anth. P. append. 120. ¥
atyts, (56s, 7, I. the aegis or shield of Zeus, flashing forth terror
and amazement, as described at length in Il. 5. 738 sqq.; and so prob.
from the same root as dicgow, to move violently.—In works of Art the
aegis appears on the statues of Athena, not as a shield, but as a sort of
short cloak, covered with scales, set with the Gorgon’s head, and fringed
with snakes (@vccavéeooa) ; hence «éAmos aiyidos Aesch. Eum. 404.
The artists no doubt took the word to come from aif, and to mean a
goatskin, v. Hdt. 4. 189, Dict. of Antiqq. s.v. 2. simply a goat-
skin coat, Eur. Cycl. 360. Il. a rushing storm, hurricane,
terrible as the shaken aegis, Aesch. Cho. 592; cf. aiyi(w, éravyifw,
raravyls. III. a yellow kernel in the pith of the pine, Theophr.
H. P. 3. 9, 3- IV. a speck in the eye, Hipp. Coac. 153.
atyloxos, 6, Dim. of aif, Lxx.
atyAdets, contr. atyAds, Dor. for aiyAjecs.
alyAdlw, to beam brightly, Manetho 4. 264.
alyAn, %, properly the light of the sun, radiance, Od. 4. 45, etc.:—then
simply daylight, Xeve atyAn Od. 6. 45; els atyAay poreiy, i.e. to be
born, Pind. N. 1. 55; ‘OAdpmov papyapdecoay alyAav Soph. Ant. 610
(lyr.) :—for Soph. Ph. 831 (lyr.) v. sub dvréya I. 2. any dazzling
light, atykn xadxod the gleam of brass, Il. 2. 458; Tas muppdpovs
*Apréudos aiyAas the gleam of her torches, Soph. O. T. 208 (lyr.);
péAawayv atyhay, of dying embers, Eur. Tro. 549; cf. Virgil’s atro
lumine taedas Aen. 7. 456. 3. metaph. splendour, glory, atyAn rodar,
of swiftness, Pind. O. 13. 49; d:dadoros aiyAa Id. P. 8. 136. II.
it is cited by Hesych. from Soph. (Fr. 524), as=yAldov, a bracelet, and
from Epich. as=7é6n, a band; cf. A. B. 354, where other singular uses of
the word are cited.
alyAjeas, eooa, ev, dazzling, radiant, beaming, in Hom. always aiyAq-
evtos ’Odvprov Il. 1. 532, Od. 20. 103; so, KAdpos al-yAjeooa h. Hom.
Ap. 40; m@Ao aiyd. h. Hom, 32. 9; neut. as Adv., Ib. 31. 11 :—Dor.
aiyAdes, contr. alyAGs, x@as aiyAder .. Qvodvw Pind. P. 4 411; ai-
yAavra kécpov Ib. 2. 19; alyAdvra ompara Eur. Andr. 286 (lyr.).
alyAnrys, ov, 6, the radiant one, epith. of Apollo, Ap. Rh. 4. 1716,
alyAo-Bodéw, to cast beams of light, Manetho 4. 188.
aiyAo-piivis, és, radiant, Anth. P. 12. 5.
aiyo-Barns, ov, 6,=the older aiy:Barns, Anth. P. 12. 41.
aiyé5opos, ov, (Sopa) of goatskin, Opp. H. 5. 356.
aiyo-Ondas, ov, 6, the goatsucker, nightjar or fern-owl, caprimulgus
Europaeus, Arist. H. A. 9. 30, 2, Ael. N. A. 3. 39.
aiyo-képas, aros, 7d, fenugreek, foenum Graecum, Galen.
aiyo-Kepevs, éws, Ion. Fos, 6,=sq. I, Arat. 386.
aiyé-Kepws, gen. —xepw, dat. —xepw Manetho 1. 106, acc. —xepay Plut.,
Luc,; later gen. -Képwros Julian, cf. Thom. M. 193: (xépas): — goat-
horned, Anth. Plan. 4. 234. II. as masc. Subst. Capricorn in
the Zodiac, C. I. 6179, Arat. 286, Plut. 2. go8 C, Luc. Astr. 7.
atyo-Képtihos, 6, perh. the horned owl, strix otus, Arist. H. A. 2. 15, 7.
aly-dAcOpos, 6, goat’s-bane, prob. azalea pontica, a poisonous herb,
Antig. Car. p. 30, Plin. H. N. 21. 13.
aiyo-peAns, és, goat-limbed, Orph. H. fo. 5.
aiyo-vopets, éws, lon. fos, 6, =alywopeds, a goatherd, Nic. Al. 39.
aiyo-vépiov, 74, a herd of goats, Hesych. s. y. al-yordAuoy, etc.
aiyo-vépos, ov, =aiyivdpos, Anth. P. 7. 397-
aiy-dvuE, vxos, 6, }, =alyavvg, Anth. Plan. 4. 258.
atyo-rlOnkos, 6, a goat-ape, Philostorg. H. E. 3. 11 ;—a goat-bearded
species, acc. to Cuvier.
aiyé-rAacros, ov, goat-shaped, Emped. Sphaer. 139.
atyo-165ns, ov, 6,=aiyerdins, Anth. Plan, I. 15.
alyo-mpécwmos, ov, goat-faced, Hdt. 2. 46.
alyo-oxedys, és, goat-shanked, Tidy Philostorg. H, E. 3. 11,
aiyo-rptxéw, to have goat's hair, Strabo 822.
33
aiyérpul, tBos, 5, 4, (rpiBw) trodden by goats, Dion, H. 19. 12.
aiyo-pdyos, ov, goat-eating, epith. of Hera at Sparta, Paus, 3-15, 7-
aly-6p0aApos, 6, goat’s-eye, a precious stone, Plin. 37. 72.
aiytmds, 6, a vulture, often in Poets from Hom, downwards, aly. -yap-
Pavuxes, dykvdoxeira Il. 16. 428, cf. Od. 16. 217, Hdt. 3. 76, Arist,
H. A. 9. 1, 20 and 25 :—alyumids and -yWy differ (alyumot yurés re Nic.
Th. 406), the former being the yy aly&yv (yunderos or imderos), the
Limmer-geier, Vultur barbatus L., which preys on live animals (cf. Il. 17.
460, Od, 22.302, Soph. Aj. 169); the latter the carrion-vulture, V. cinereus.
Aiyurriéle, to be like an Egyptian, to follow the Egyptians, i.e. to
be sly and crafty, Cratin. Incert. 32, cf. Ar. Thesm. 922, Valck. Adon.
Pp. 3573 Aly. 7@ déypart, of Plato, Eus. P. E. 698 D, cf. D. E. 20
Cc. 2. to speak Egyptian, Luc. Philops. 31. II. to be like
Egy, i.e. be under water, Philostr. 831.
iyumrtakés, 4, dv, of or for the Egyptians, Plut., etc. Ady.-«@s, Eccl,
Aiyurnacpés, 6, imitation of the Egyptians, Eust. ad Dion. P.
Aiyurnacrt, =Alyurrioti (as Dind. reads), Joseph. c. Apion. 1, 14.
Aiytirwos, a, ov, Egyptian, Hom., etc. [In Hom. Alyurrin, Alyur-
Tiov, etc., are necessarily a trisyll., Od. 4. 83, 127, 229., 17. 432: in
Aesch. Supp. 817 Herm. restores Al-yérre.ov, metri grat.] ;
At ow, to make like an Egyptian, i.e. swarthy, xpéav Comic.
Anon. 95 B (ubi v. Meineke), Hesych. s. v.
Aiyurriori, Adv. (as if from *Alyurri(w), in the Egyptian tongue,
PP 2. 46, II. in Egyptian fashion, i.e. craftily, Theocr. 15.
48.
Alyurri-ddys, es, Egyptian-like, Cratin. Min. I'vy. 2, ubi y. Meineke. ,
Alyurro-yevis, és, of Egyptian race, Aesch, Pers. 35.
Alyurros, 6, the river Nile, Od. 4. 477, al.; though even Hes, calls
it NeiAos. 2. King Aegyptus, Aesch. Supp. Io, etc. Be
%, Egypt, Od. 17. 448, ete. ; Aiyurrévie to Egypt, Od. 17. 426.
aiywdtés or alydAvos, 6, a small kind of owl, Arist. H. A. 8. 3, 3.,
9. 17, 2; written aizwAxos in 6. 6, 3.
alyvut, txos, 6, 4, (vug) goat-hoofed, Anth. P. 6. 35.
aiy-avixov, 74, goat's hoof, a plant, the same as Ardameppov, Diosc.
aiy-wrés, dv, goat-eyed, of persons, Arist. G. A. 5.1, 17; also like
those of a goat, of eyes, Ib., cf. H. A. I. 10, I.
&iSaXos, ov, Dor. for dtdyAos.
*AtBSas, Dor. for ’Azdns, “Acdns, freq. in lyr. passages of Trag.
aiSéopar, Il., etc., Ep. imper. aidefo Il. 24. 503, Od. 9. 269: poét.
also aiSopat, Hom., part. aldduevos Aesch. Supp. 362, Eum. 549, Eur.
Phoen. 1489 (all lyr.) ; imper. aldeo Il. 21. 74:—impf., jd00vro Aesch.
Pers. 810, etc., aidéovro Pind., poét. aidero Il. 21. 468 :—fut. aldécopat
22. 124, Att., Ep. aidéocopat Od. 14. 388; late aldecOnoopat Dio C.
45. 44, Galen., (€w-) Eur. I. A. goo :—aor. med, qdecdunv Od. 21. 28,
Att. (v. sub fin.), Ep. imper. aiderca: Il. 9. 640:—aor. pass. pdéo0nv
Hom., etc., and in Prose, Ep. 3 pl. aideoGer Il. 7. 93: pf. 75eopae (v.
sub fin.): the act. form is found only in «ar-aldéw, q. v.: Dep. To
be ashamed, to feel ashamed, c. inf., aidecdev piv dvnvacda deicay &
brodéxOar Il. 7. 93; aldéopar dt ployer GPavdro: 24. 90; ald. yap
yupvovoGa Od. 6. 221: rarely c. part., alSecar pev marépa mporeinov
feel ashamed of deserting him, Soph. Aj. 506 :—absol., aldeqGels a
sense of shame, Il. 17. 95. 2. mostly c. acc. pers. to stand in awe
of, fear, but in moral sense, to fear his bad opinion, atdeto Geovs Il. 24.
503, Od. 9. 269; aid. Tp@as Il. 6. 442, cf. 22. 124, Od. 2. 65, etc. ;
GdAnHAous aideicbe shew a sense of shame or honour one for another, Il.
5. 5303 so, ovde Oedy omy ydécar7’ neither regarded he .. Od. 21. 28;
and of things, aideroa: péAabpoy respect the house, Il. 2 640; éxOpdv
G8 aide? véxuy ; Soph. Aj. 1356; Tévd Spor aldecGeis Id. O. T. 647, cf.
1426:—in Pind. P. 4. 308 aidecOévres prob. means shewing a
sense of shame in their strength, i.e. using it moderately :—also in Prose,
Ala aidecbévres Hat. 9. 7, 1, cf. 7. 141; PoBodpat ye.. rods poxOn~
pods (ob ydp Snore eimoip’ Gv ws ye aldovpar) Plat. Legg. 886 A, cf.
Euthyphro 12 B, Phaedr. 254 E; later also, aid. énl ru Dion. H. 6.
92; bmép Tivos Plut. Cim. 2. II. to respect another's misfortunes,
feel regard for him, phde tt pe alddpevos.., und éAcatpay Od. 3. 96;
ald. riv rev pndey ddixotvray evoéBaay Antipho 120. 25. III.
as Att. law-term, to forgive or be reconciled to a person, said of a kins~
man who allows a homicide to return from exile (cf. dwenauri{w), av
éAdy tis dxovciov pévov..aldéanra: wat app Dem. 983. 19, cf. 991
., 1069. 2; Ib. 644. 1, Tov dAdvra én’ dxovciy pivy.. pevyev, Ews
iy aidéonral ria Tov ev yever merovOdrav, it seems necessary to read
mis, cf, 635. 22; so aldovpevos Plat. Legg. 877 A; qdecpévos Dem,
645. fin.: cf. dvatdea 11.
aidéouysos, ov, iting sh or respect, venerable, Luc. Nigt, 26;
holy, Paus. 3. 5,6. Adv. —pms, reverently, Ael. N. A. 2. 25.
aiSeors, %, respect, compassion, aldécews kat pidavOpwrias Dem. 528. 8,
aideoréov, verb. Adj. one must reverence, Eust. 1434. 35-
aideorés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. revered, venerable, Plut. 2. 67 B.
GiBnAos [1], Dor. -tSaAos, ov, (a priv., Fideiv) making unseen, anni~
hilating, destroying (cf. dpavi{w) : so always in Hom., as epith. of Ares,
Athena, etc., Il. 5. 897; but mostly of fire, 2. 455, etc.; later, ruxa
C. I. 3328. 5; drn Opp. H. 2. 487; mérpos Ib. 1, 150; aidados Txa
Anth. P, append. 200 :—Adv. —Aws, = dAcOpiws, Il. 21. 220. II.
pass. unseen, unknown, obscure, Hes. Op. 754, Parmenid, 135: as epith.
of Hades, either in the Homeric sense, or dark, gloomy, Soph. Aj. 608
(lyr.). Poét. word, on which v. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.; cf. di{nAos.
ivn, %, modesty, Zeno ap. Stob. Ecl. 2. p. 106, C. 1. 6236.
pe ped ov, gen, ovos, ba: , modest, Xen. Lac. 2, 10, Arist. Eth. N.
2. 7, 14, al.: Sup, aldqyovéoraros, Xen, An. 1.9, 5. Adv. —pévas,
D
Id, Symp. 4, 58.
’ yMp. 4, §
34
GiBHs, és, (a priv. Fideiv) unseen, annihilated, Hes. Sc. 477.
act. not seeing, Bacchyl. 46.
*Atdms, 6, post. for “Avdys ; y. sub 4dys.
--aidfjoipos, ov, post. for aldécryos, Orph. Arg. 13.46.
diBvos [G15], ov, also n, ov Orph. H. g. 21, etc. (del). Everlasting,
eternal, for detdvos, h. Hom. 29. 3, Hes. Sc. 310; often in Prose, af
xpévos Antipho 113. 36; &y@pa Thuc. 4. 20; &. otxnots, of a tomb,
Xen. Ages. 11, 16; 4 d. odota eternity, Plat. Tim. 37 E; 4. orparnyia,
dpxh, Bacthela, vavapxta perpetual .., Arist. Pol. 3. 14, 4.5 4. 15, 13
so, d, Baotheis, yépovres Ib. 3. 13, 25., 5. 6, 11; 7a d., opp. to 7d
yevnra and pOaprd, Id. Metaph. 8. 8, 15, Eth. N. 6. 3, 2, al. :—és dédiov
Jor ever, Thuc, 4. 63; also ad infinitum, Arist. P. A. I. 1, 14.
‘Gid.67 5, N70, 4, eternity, Arist. Cael. 2. 1, 7, Phys. 8. 1, 21, al.
Gidvés, 7, dv, (a priv., Fedetv) poet. word, = dtdcos, aiins, unseen, hidden,
dark, Hes. Th. 860 :—Iater, diSvqeis, eooa, ev, Euphor. 60; and didvis,
és, Poéta ap. Plut. Thes. 1, Opp. H. 4. 245.
aidoin, 7, =aidus, Or. Sib. 8. 184.
aidSouikds, 7, dv, of or belonging to the alSota, Oribas. p. 184 Mai.,
Paul. Aeg., Aét.
aiSotov, 74, often in pl. aidofa, 7d, the privy parts, pudenda, both of
men and women, Il. 13, 568, Hes. Op. 731, Hipp. Aph. 1253, Plat., ete. ;
also in sing., Hdt. 2. 30, 48, and mostly so in Arist. II. aidozoy
sortie a sea animal, perh. pennatula, Nic. ap. Ath. 105 C, cf. Arist.
oA. 4. 75-14, Le - A i
aiSoios, a, ov, (alSouat) regarded with awe or reverence, august, vener-
able,.in Hom. and Hes. only of persons, as superiors or elders, persons
under divine protection, esp. of the wife or mistress of the house; then
generally of women, deserving respect, tender, mapOévos aidotn Il. 2. 5143
tarely of the gods, 18. 394, 425, Hes. Th. 44; of guests and suppliants,
often joined with piAos and devds in Hom. ; also aidotos absol. for ixé-
tns, Od. 15. 373, ubi v. Schol. 2. later of things, deserving rever-
ence, yépas Pind. P. 5. 22; aldovéoraros kredvew xpvads Id. O. 3.
76. II. act. bashful, shamefaced, Od. 17. 578, Plat. Legg. 943
E:—Ady. -ws, reverently, Od. 19. 243. 2. of things, shewing
reverence, reverent, xdpis Pind. O. 7. 164; aid. mvedpa, Ad-yor a spirit,
words of reverence or respect, Aesch. Supp. 29, 455- III. Comp.
aidodrepos, Od. 11. 360, —€arepos, Dion. P. 172; Sup. aldoéoraros,
Pind. O. 3. 76.—A poét. word; for the few places in which Plato uses
it are from Poets.
alSousdns, es, (ef50s) like the alSota, Arist. H. A. 5. 6, 3.
aidopar, post. for aidéouat.
“AiSos, Ep. gen. of an obsol. nom, “Ais, v. sub “Acdys, dns.
ivy), %, late and incorrect form of aléquoodvn, C. 1. (add.) 4316 h.
aidé-ppwv, ov, gen. ovos, (pphy) regardful of mind, compassionate,
Soph. O. C. 237 (lyr.): respectful, mpés rwa Eur. Alc. 659.
Gidpetn or -Ly [i], 4, want of knowledge, ignorance, Od. 12. 41; also
in pl., Od. 10. 231., 11. 272 :—Ep. word, used by Hdt. 6, 69 in Ion, form
GiSpnin or rather didpin. ae Kase .
G-iSpyets, evoa, ev, later collat. form of sq., Nic. Al. 415.
G-iSpis, «, gen. cos and eos, post. Adj. unknowing, ignorant, Il. 3.219,
Pind. P. 2. 68; often c. gen., Od. 10. 282, Hes. Sc. 410, Aesch. Ag.
1105, etc. [The penult. is short by nature, long by position in Aesch.
1. c., Soph. Aj. 213 (lyr.).] :
diBpo-Slens [Si], ov, Dor. Sluas, a, 6, unknowing of right or law,
lawless, Pind. N. 1. 96.
1d-tSptros or dv-{Spuros, ov, unsettled, vagabond, like dvéarios, docs,
of Timon the misanthrope, Ar. Lys, 809, cf. Dem. 786. 10; Spdpous ay.
in vagabond courses, Eur. I. T. 971; . kaxdv Cratin. Sepip. 3, expl.
by E. M. d ob« dv ms abr@ idpdcavro:—metaph. unsettled or unstable
in mind, Philo 2. 112. 2. of a floating island, Dion. H. 1. 15,
ef, Plut, 2. 925 F, Ady. -ras, Theod. Metoch.—The better form seems
to’be diSpuros, though the other is freq. in Mss., v. Lob. Phryn. 730.
JAiBwvets, éws (in Anth. P. 7. 480, éos), 6, lengthd. poét. form of
“Atdys, Hom., Aesch. Pers. 650. Later authors, as Mosch., used the
obl. cases ‘AiSovijos, fi, ja, with the first syll. long, metri grat. : trisyll.
nom. Aldwveds in Soph. O. C. 1560. In Hesych., the form “Alden is
corrected by Bentl. into Azeri from Il. 5. 190.
saldes, dos, contr. ods, 7, as a na pron dy a mare Siew ca
modesty, Il. 24. 453 6 8 ..dyopeder aldot pedrxin Od. 8. 172, etc. :
a sense of shame, 5 edling of honour, self-respect, ali@ 0é08 evi Oupe
cherish a sense of shame within you, Il. 15. 561; toxe ‘yap aléds «at
déos shame and fear held them back, Ib. 657 (v. sub 60s) ; aldoé eixov
10. 238; 50, GAAG pe mwArer aldés Alcae. 55; dua moar exdvopery
ouverbberar kat Thy alb& yuvh Hat. 1. 8; aidds ris €xet Plat. Soph.
217 D; aidds xal dien Id. Prot. 322 C; aldods éumimkacda Xen., ete. :
—personif., Zyvi ctvOaros Opdvav Aiddés Soph. O. C. 1268. 2.
regard for others, respect, reverence, aidods ovdemis érvxov Theogn.
1266, cf. Eur. Heracl. 461; aidds roxéwv respect for them, Pind. P.
Pa 8s riv euhy al’® respect for me, Aesch. Pers. 699; al8@ AaBeiv
éni ru Soph. Aj. 345 daxpiar révOipov alba tears of sorrow and pity,
Aesch. Supp. 5773 70 yap tpapfvac pi) xax@s alb@ péper Eur. Supp.
gi. 3. mercy, pardon, Antipho 114. 16, Plat. Legg. 867 E. II.
that which causes shame or respect, and so, 1. a shame, scandal,
aliés, ’Apryetor, xan’ @déyxea! IL. 5. 787, ete.; aldds, & Avucor wot
pedyere; 16. 422; aldds pev viv He. . 17. 336. 2.=72 aidoia,
Il. 2. 262. 3. dignity, majesty, aldds eat xdpis h. Hom. Cer. 214.
(On the Homeric notion vd word, v. Gladstone, Hom, 2. 431 sqq.)
altel, Ion. and poét. for del, q. v.
vale~yev 3. post. for devyevérns, Il. 2. 409, Od. 2. 432, al. (For
compds. of aici here omitted, v. sub de-.) :
ii.
$ 150; alOnp Copepds,
aidys — aibiip.
atei-yevis, és,=foreg., Opp. C. 2. 397:
— aigAuot, v. sub dion
Liehoupos, v. sub alAoupos.
atéy, v. sub dei.
, ov, lulling in eternal sleep, epith. of Death, Soph. O.C. 1578.
aiés, Dor. for aiéy, aici.
alernSév, Ady. like an eagle, Apollon. Lex, Hom. 68, Schol. Il, 18.
410.
alertatos, a, ov, (derds 111) belonging to or placed in the pediment,
G.I. 160. col. 2. 73.
ov, =déreos: proverb., alériov xdpw éxricw, of those who
repay benefits quickly, Apost. Cent. 1. 78.
aieréeis, coca, ev, of eagle-kind, Opp, C. 3. 117.
aierds, 6, v. sub derds. :
aifqes, eooa, ev, late form of al(nds, Theopomp. Coloph. ap. Ath. 183 B.
alfjios, 6, lengthd. form of ai(nds Il. 17. 520, Od. 12. 83, Hes. Se. 408.
Gifpdos, ov, =didndos, unseen, Tov piv al{ndov O7jKev Oeds Il. 2. 318,
as restored (for dpi{jAov) by Buttm. and others from the Scholiasts,
Hesych., and Apollon. Lex. Hom.—On the change of 6 and ¢, cf. dptin-
Ros, dpi{ndos and y. Curt. Gr. Et. p. 605. ;
aifnos, lengthd. aifijtos, 6, in full bodily strength, active, vigor-
ous, in Hom. of kings and warriors generally ; of the brother of Hecuba,
Il. 16. 716: of a stout, lusty slave, recoepaxovraérns ai(nds Hes. Op.
439, cf. Th, 863 :—as Subst. a warrior, Cratin. Aax. 1; simply a man,
Ap. Rh. 4. 268. These passages shew that the common transl. of
youthful, youth, is inappropriate, except in the latitude allowed to the
Lat. juvenis, junior, vy. Gladstone, Hom. 3. 41 sqq. (The deriv. is as
yet not made out, v. Curt. Gr. Et. p. 615.)
ainvas, Ion. for aidyjs, Archil. 38.
ai: » in Il.*18. 410 Vulcan is called méAwp alnroy, prob.=dyrov,
mi, ae tiecane Buttm., Lexil. s. v. 4.
6s, 6, Dor. for derds, alerds.
aidadéos, a, ov, (aidadn) smoky, Ap. Rh. 4.777.
aidaddeis 11. 2, Nic. Th. 750.
aidadn, 7), (ai0w)=aiPadros, esp. soot, Luc. D. Deor. 15. 13; cf. Lob.
PI . p. 114.
iibahts [ae], és, =de.Badns, Orph. H. 8, 13.
aifadtwv, wvos, epith. of the rér7if, prob.=aldaddes 11. 2, Theocr.
. 138.
elixien, éeaca, dev, contr. aiBadots, ofcca, ody: (ai@ados). Poet.
Adj. smoky, sooty, wéAaOpoy Il. 2. 415, cf. Theocr. 13. 13; Kéms aid.
black ashes that are burnt out, Il. 18. 23, Od. 24. 316. II. burning,
blazing, xepavvds Hes, Th. 72; pAdé Aesch. Pr. 992. 2. burnt-
coloured, i. e. red or reddish-brown, Nic. Th. 566. Z
aifahoxopmia, 7, empty, boasting, that is nothing but smoke, Schol.
Ar. Eq. 696.
aiPados, 6, like Aryis, a smoky flame, the thick smoke of fire, soot,
Hipp. 634.23, Eur. Hec. 911: also aidan. II. as Adj. ai@ados,
ov, =aldaddes 11. 2, Nic. Th. 659.
ai8GAbw, fo soil with soot or smoke, Eur. El. 1140:—Pass. to burn to
soot, Diosc. 1. 79; poét. to be laid waste by fire, Lyc. 141.
aifardbns, €s, (€f50s) sooty, black, Arist. Mund. 4, 20.
aidddwors, ews, 4, a raising of vapor, Max. Tyr. 41. 1.
aifadwrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. burnt to ashes, Lyc. 338.
aide, Ep. for cide, as ai for ei, in Hom. ai’ dperes, Il. 1. 415, al.
Gideos, Dor. for 7i8eos.
aiSep-epBiiréw, to walk in ether, Anth. Plan. 328, :
aiBépos, a, ov, also os, ov Eur. Fr. 836. Of aidnp or the upper air,
and so, 1. high in air, on high, Aesch. Pr. 157, Th. 81, Soph. O. C.
1082, etc.; aifepia dvémra flew up into the air, Eur, Med. 440, cf. Andr,
830. ; 2 ethereal, heavenly, -yovn Eur. Fr.1.c. Adv.-‘ws, Iambl. Myst.
1.9. In Trag. used only in lyric passages; also in Arist. Mund. 2, 1 Wieay
albepubins. €s, («lB0s) = alBepadns, Galen. peice
aidepo-Bapwv [Gy], ovos, 6, 4, walking in air, Eust. Opusc, 183. 21, etc.
aidepo-Biiréw, = aidepeuBaréw, Luc. Philops. 25.
aidepo-Béckas, ov, 6, living in ether, Cercid. ap. Diog. L. 6. 76.
aidepodpopéw, to shim the ether, Welck. Syll. Ep. 32.
aifepo-Spopos, ov, ether-skimming, Cines, ap. Ar,
Plan. 384, C. I. 1907.
aidepo-adhs, és,=aldepmins, Plut. 2. 430 E.
aiSepo-Aaparys, és, shining in ether, ovpavés Manetho 4. 29.
aiepo-Adyos, ov, talking of ether and the like, of Thales, Anaximen.
ap. Diog. L. 2. 45 hence al@epodoyéw, Ib. 2. 5, cf. 8. 50.
aidepovipos, ov, (vépopat) =aidepoBdcxas, Hesych.
aidepo-vopdw, to rule the sky, Manetho 4. 25,
aifepé-mAaykros, ov, roaming in ether, Orph, H. 5. 1.
aidepains, es, (€/5os) like ether, Plut. 2. 432 F.
Ai@y, 7, name of a horse of Agamemnon, fiery, i.e. bright bay, Il. 23. 295
aiffjes, coca, ev, (aldw) =aidaddes U1. 2, Nic. Al. 394. ;
aifjp, épos, in Hom. always 4; in Hes. and Att. Prose always 6; in
Pind. and Trag. mostly 6 as always in Aesch., but # in Soph, O, T. 867
and often in Eur.: (aidw). Ether, the upper, purer air, opp. to dp
(v. sub yoc., and cf. Arist. Cael. 1. 3, 13, Meteor. 1, 3, 8): hence
heaven, as the abode of the gods, Il. 13. 192; Zeds aidép valwy 2, 412;
and in later philosophy equiv. with the Deity, Zeds orw aidh Aesch..
Fr. 65 a, cf. Virg. G. 2. 325:—also the blue sky, sky, Ore 7 émiero
vhvepos aidmp Il. 8. 556; but in 16. 365 a cloud is said to come aldépos
&« dins, cf. alOpyyevns, and v. Spitzn. ad 1,: later it is used where dnp
might stand equally well, Aesch. Pr. 1044, 1088, Pers. 365, Eur. Bacch.
axAvées Ap. Rh, 3. 1264., 4-927; and Enr., Cyc}.
II. of ants, =
Av. 1393, Anth.
aiOie — airXwos.
410, even has it for the fume from the Cyclops’ mouth. II. in
Eur. Alc. 594, a clime, region.
= és, burning : ai6i)s wémdos the robe of Hercules, hence proverb,
of a demagogue, Paroemiogr., cf. Meineke Cratin. KAeoB. 4
aidwos, 7, ov, burning, Hesych., E. M.
Aivtomife, to speak or be like an Ethiop, Heliod. to. 39.
Aidlowp, oros, 6, fem. Aiftomts, fos, , more rarely Aldo as fem.,
Lob. Aj. 323: irr. pl. Ai@comfes Il. 1. 423,—whence Call. (Del. 208)
formed a nom. Ai®torreds, fjos: (aldw, oy). Properly Burnt-face, i.e.
an Ethiop, negro, Hom., etc.:—proverb., AiSiona ophxew ‘to wash a
blackamoor white,’ Paroemiogr. II. Adj. Ethiopian, Ai@coms
y~haooa Hdt. 3. 19; yi Aesch. Fr. 304, Eur. Fr. 230:—a form At@-
émvos, a, ov, is found in Eur. Fr. 351: Ai®tomés, 4, dv Hdt., etc.: and
as Subst, Ai®tomlia, 4, Hdt., etc. 2. in the literal sense, like af@oy,
sun-burnt, Anth. P. 7. 196.
aiddré, wos, 7), a pustule, pimple, Hipp. 427. 4.
aldos, 6, a burning heat, fire, Eur. Supp. 208, Rhes. 95 :—later also
al8os, eos, 74, Ap. Rh. 3. 1304.
( aiés, 4, dv, burnt, Ar. Thesm. 246,
of a red-brown colour, Bacchyl. 13.
aiovea (sc. rod), %, in the Homeric house, the corridor or cloister
of the adAq, open in front like a verandah, on each side of the mpd@upov
looking E. or S. to catch the sun, whence the name (for it was originally
partic. of ai@w), dduov.. fers aidovonar rervypévoy Il. 6. 243, cf.
20, 11. Hom. makes it the sleeping-place of travellers who wish to
start.early, Od. 3. 399: in Od. 4. 302 he says the same of the mpdéd5opos,
prob. as including the ai@ouca.
alforp, ors, (aids, dp) fiery-looking, in Hom. as epith. of metal, flash-
ing, aidom xadx@ Il. 4. 495, etc.; and of wine, sparkling (not fiery-
hat or strong, as others) ai@ora olvoy 4. 259, etc.; once of smoke,
Od. 10. 152, where it prob. means red smoke, smoke mixed with flame,
like ai@ados; later alboy proypés, Aaumrds Eur. Supp. 1019, Bacch.
594. 2. swart, black, Opp. H. 1. 133, etc.; al@om xoo@ Anth.
P. append. 69. II. metaph. fiery, hot, keen, Lat. ardens, Apds
Hes. Op. 361; Bacxavin Anth, P. 5.218: fiery, furious, dvip Soph. Aj.
224; Y. sub aldwy,
aifpn, %, in Att. as well as Hom.:. later ai@pa, Piers. Moer. p. 184:
(related to ai€hp, as yaorpa to yaorhp): clear sky, fair weather,
Lat. sudum, rotnoov 8 ai€pny Il. 17. 646; ddAd par’ aldpn rérrarat
dvépedos Od. 6. 44: rare in Att. Poets, as Eur. Fr. 781. 50, Ar. Av.
778. Poét. word, cf. aidpia.
aidpnyevis, és, (yevéaGaz) epith. of Boreas in Il, 15.171, born in ether,
sprung Jrom ether, (not act. making a clear cold sky, Spitan. Il. 1. c.);
so a pnyeverns, Od. 5. 296, cf. Soph. O. T. 867.
aifpnes, ecoa, ev, = aldpos, Pherenic, ap. Schol. Pind. O. 3. 28, Opp.
II. fiery, Pind. P. 8. 65:
C. 4. 73.
atbpia, Ion. -ty, %, prose form for af@pn, first used however by Solon,
13. 22; & al6pins kat ynveulns Hdt. 7. 188; ef aidpias dorpdyw
Cratin. Apam. 4, cf. Hdt. 3. 86, Xen. Hell. 7. 1, 31; aiOpias otons in
clear weather, per purum, opp. to bray émvépedoy 7, Arist. Meteor. 2.
9, 11, al.; so ai@pins or —tas alone, Hdt. 7. 37, Ar. Nub. 371; Tis
ai@pias Arist. Probl. 25. 18. II. the open sky, ind rijs ai€pias
in the open air, Lat, sub dio, Xen. An. 4. 4, 14. 2. esp. of the
clear cold air of night, Hdt. 2. 68; and so prob. in Hipp. Aér. 285.
[t in penult. except in dactylics and anapaestics, Solon |. c., Ar. Nub.
371; cf. Meineke Com. Fr. 2. p. 34.]
atOprate, to clear the sky, dépa Arist. Probl. 26. 8 :—but Hesych., Suid.,
etc., quote aidpe? in the sense of xecudcer, i.e. to be chill, cf. sq.
alOpidw, to expose to the air, to cool, aléproas Hipp. 497, fin.; but
just below p@pracpéva (from alépidw). II. intr. ¢o be clear, of
the sky, ds 8 7Opiace Babr. 45. 9 (Meineke 70ptace).
al€pwés, 7, i cxpgtiie Hesych.
alOpro-Kovréw, fo sleep in the open air, Theocr. 8. 78.
aifpios, ov, clear, bright, fair, of weather, h. Hom. Ap. 433; al@plou
éévros Tov Hépos Hat. 2. 25. 2. also as epith. of Zevs, Theocr. 4.
43, Arist, Mund. 7, 2, Theophr. C. P. 5. 12, 2: of winds which cause
a clear sky, Arist. Meteor. 2. 6, 18; esp. of the North winds, Ib. 2. 6,
22. IL. in the open air, kept there, Cratin. Ana. 5. 2.
cold, chill, mayou pavévros ai@piov Soph. Fr. 162; for Id. Ant. 357,
v. sub imraiOpios. III. ai@pov, 7d, an adaptation of the Lat.
atrium to a Greek sense, Joseph. A. J. 3. 6, 2, Luc. Anarch, 2.
aidpusins, es, («l50s) like the clear sky, Heracl. Alleg. 36.
aifpo-Barns, ov, 6, walking through ether, of Abaris, lambl. V. Pyth.
1. 28. II. a rope-dancer, Manetho 4. 278.
alOpo-Bodéw, to dart rays at, shine on, c. acc., Manetho 4. 224.
, ov, whirling through ether, Manetho 4. 298.
aidpo-mhavns, és, wandering in ether, Manetho 4. 586.
aidpo-rodetw, to roam through air, Manetho 2. 383; also -€w.
alOpos, 6, the clear chill air of morn, Od. 14. 318; cf. ai@pn, alépia.
al€ps-rokos, ov, generated in air, Manetho 4. 339-
alOpwros, ov,=aidpios, Manctho 4, 166, with v. |. al@wmd.
al®vypa, aros, 76, (aidvoow) a spark: metaph., ai9. ebvolas, dégns
Polyb. 4. 35, 7+, 20. 5, 4, cf. Plut. 2. 966, 21.
Ova, 7, a sea-bird, prob. a kind of gull, Larus marinus, Od. 5. 337, cf.
Arist. H. A. 5.9, 1; at. ixvBéAo Anth. P. 6. 23 :—epith. of Athena,
as protecting ships, Paus. I. 5, 3. II. metaph. a skip, Lyc. 230.
Qu16-Operrros, ov, feeding with gulls, Lyc. 237. : :
aiduerip, jpos, 6, that which darts ae the air, of wild animals,
arrows, etc., Opp. C. 2. 332, Anth. P. 6, 296.
aidicow (cf, dv-, d-, war-, rap-a0Ucow): aor. map-aidvga Rind; J.
35
(akin to aiéw). To put in rapid motion, stir up; kindle, Soph. Fr.
486 :—Pass. to move rapidly, quiver, of leaves, Sappho 4. II.
intr., Arat. 1033.
ai9w, only found in pres. and impf., to light up, kindle, atdew nip Hat,
4.145, Aesch. Ag. 1435; Oeois ipa Soph. Ph. 1033; Aapmddas Eur.
Rhes. 95, Theocr., etc. (whence perh. mip ai@ey should be read for
mupaidey, Eur. Rhes. 41, 78, 823) :—metaph., oéAas dupaow aide: Anth.
P. 12. 93; xéAor aid. Ib. 5. 300. 2. rarely intr. to burn or blaze,
Pind. O. 7. 87; Aapmrijpes ovxér’ HOov Soph. Aj. 286. 3. in this
sense the Pass. atfopat is used by Hom. always in part., wupds pévos
aldopévoo Il. 6, 182, cf. 8. 559, etc.; aid. dadds 13. 320; ald. dades
Od. 7. 101; so, Pind, O. 1. 2, Eur. Hipp. 1279, etc.; so, after Hom.,
aidera: ndddora [ra baréa} Hdt. 4.61; aidécOw 5% wip Eur. I. A:
1471; Sépar’ aldecOar doxey Id. Bacch. 624, cf. Xen. An. 6. 3, 193
metaph, like Lat. uri, épwrt aiOeoOac Xen. Cyr. 5. 1, 15, ef. Anth,
P. 12. 83; also, ai@er’ épws (Ep. impf.) burnt fiercely, Ap. Rh. 3.
2096. (From 4/AIO come also ai0és, af@os, aidwv, prob. also aldhp,
aidpn; cf. Skt. indh, indhé (accendo), iddhas (bright), édhas (firewood) ;
Lat. aestus, aestas, aedes; A.S. ad (a pile); O. H. G. eit (fire); M.H.G.
eiten (to glow).)
aifwv, avos, 6, 7%, v. sub fin.: (ai0w). Fiery, burning, blazing, of
lightning, etc., Pind. O. 10, 98; also of fiery smoke, Pind. P. 1. 44:—
cf. aldo. II. of burnished metal, like aléoy, flashing, glittering,
otSnpos Il. 4. 485, Od. 1. 184, Soph. ; ai@wves AeByres, Tpimodes Il. g.
123., 24. 233. III. of various animals, as in Hom. of the horse,
lion, bull, eagle, and in Pind. O. 11. 20, of the fox:—some take it to be
Jiery, fierce; others of the colour, like Lat. fulvus, rufus; others of their
bright, fiery eyes; alOaves O7jpes Plat. Rep. 559 D. 2. metaph. of
men, ablaze, fiery, like Virgil's igneus, Soph. Aj. 222, 1088, Hermipp.
Moi. 1; aidwv Aja fiery in spirit, Aesch. Th. 448; Atuds aiOwy Epigr.
ap. Aeschin, 80. rr (Anth. P. append. 205), Call. Cer. 68.—[The penult.
of the oblique cases is sometimes shortd. in Poets,’ metri grat. Thus
dvSpds aidovos is restored by W. Dind. (for at@omos) in Soph, Aj. 222
from the Laur. Ms.; ai#ova A.pdv (for ai@ora) by Bgk. in Hes. Op. 361;
so vipoat dat. pl. from vfipor, in Theogn.; and ai#ova (wrongly altered
by Musurus into af@wva) is cited by Hesych.]
aixa [xa], Dor. for ef xe, éav, e conj. Valck. Theocr. 1. Io. ,
aixddAw, only used in pres. and impf.: (aldAos). To flatter, wheedle
Sondle, properly of dogs (v. ad fin., and A. B. 21), c. acc., Soph. O. T.
597 (Mss. éxxadodor), Eur. Andr. 630; Tov deomérny fadAe Ar. Eq.
48; 7a pev Adyt aixddAdc pe flatter, please me, Ib. 211;
Kapdiav éuhy it cheers my heart, 1d. Thesm. 869 :—of a dog, like catvw,
to wag the tail fawningly, Babr. 50. 14.
aixdos, 6, a flatterer, Hesych, (Perh, from the same Root as deny,
dxéwy, v. *axn I.)
aike, aikev, poét. and Dor. for éav.
aixeta, y. sub aixia. ,
aixéAvos, ov, poét. for deuédvos, Theogn. 1344, Eur. Andr. 131.
dixh [az], 4, (dtoow) rapid motion, flight, Lat. impetus, régwv dixal
Il. 15. 709; éperpav Opp. H. 4. 651. Cf. flan.
dihs [7], és, post. for dewps, Adv. dixds Il. 22. 336: in Trag. also
alkys, és (cf. alxia), aixts mya Aesch, Pr. 472; Oavarous alxeis Soph.
El. 206. Adv. aix@s, Soph. El. 102 (Mss. ddixws), 216, Plat. Com.
Incert. 60.
aixta, 4, Att. for the Ion. de:eln (q. v.), injurious, insulting treatment,
an affront, outrage, esp. of blows, stripes, etc., Aesch. Pr. 177, Soph. El.
514, O. T. 748; in pl., Aesch. Pr. 93, Soph. El. 486, 511. 2. in
Prose mostly as law-phrase, alias din a private action for assault, less
serious than that for #Bpis (which was a ypapy), Plat. Rep. “5 D,
464 E, and often in Oratt.; jv 6 rijs BAGBns bpiv vdpos tAat, Tv 6
ths aixias, jv 6 ris UBpews Dem. 525. 14, cf. Lys. Fr. 27, Bockh P. E.
2. p. 102. 8. generally, suffering, disgrace, Thuc. 7.75. [alxia,
wherefore Dawes, Pors., etc., would write aixeia, cf. decein: but vy.
Ellendt, Lex. Soph.]
aixtfw, Act. used only in pres., to treat injuriously, to plague, torment,
twa Soph. Aj. 403, Tr.839; ofa storm, magav aluiCav poBqy bAys Id. Ant.
419 :—Pass. to be tormented, pres. in Aesch. Pr. 168 ; mpds kuvaiy édeordv
aixo6évr’ Soph. Ant. 206; es 7d cGya aixioO7jvac mAnyais Arist. Pol.
5. 10, 19. II, more commonly as Dep. aixtfopat, Aesch. Pr.
195, Isocr.: fut. alxicowat Anth., Att. —vofpar (*ar—) Eur, Andr. 829:
aor. #atoduny Soph, Aj. 111, O. T. 1153, Xen., but also gxloOnv Andoc,
18. 11, Lys. 105. 32, Isocr. 73 A, Xen. (for its pass. sense, v. infr.) : so, pf.
jxvcpar Eur. Med. 1130, plgpf. yxtoro Plut. Caes. 29 :—in same sense as
Act., c.acc., Il. c.: and even 7d xwpia aix. Dem. 1075.11; ¢. dupl. ace.
pers. et rei, almifecOal ra 7a éo xara Xen, An. 3.1, 18; of. Ep. decci{w,
aixuopa, aros, 74, an outrage, torture, Aesch. Pr. 989, Lys. 105. 29:—
in pl. mutilated corpses, Eur. Phoen. 1529. ;
aixtopés, 6,=foreg., Dem. 102. 20, and often in later writers.
aixtorikés, 7, dv, prone to outrage, known from Adv. -«@s, Schol. Ven.
B. 22. 336, Poll. 8. 75, and other Gramm. :—fem. aixiorpua, 7, (as if
from a masc. almorhs), Suid. Ady. -«a@s, Schol, Ven. B. Il. 22. 336.
alAov or dixXov, 76, an evening meal at Sparta, Epich. 20 Ahr., Aleman
71, cf. Ath. 139 B: another form aixvov is quoted by Hesych., Suid.,
Eust. :—cf. aodos. i, (Goon) Ga enaruhons dean
dik G], fipos, 6, (atoow) the swift-rushing, Opp. H. 1. . .
av 2) (evéouat) unapproachable, Hesych.; restored by Herm. in
h. Hom, Merc. 346, for 58 é«rds.
aixas, Adv. of aixhs.
aidtvos, 6, a plait dirge, repeated, alAwvoy aidwoy elmé Aesch. Ag.
121 (lyr.), cf. Soph, Aj. 627 (lyr.), Eur. Or. 1395 3 (aid to be from af
36
Aivov, ah me for Linos ! Paus. 9. 29, 8; v. sub Alvos.) 2. Adj. ai-
Awos, ov, mournful, plaintive, aidtvos kaxois Eur. Hel. 171; Bpépos atd,
unhappy, C. 1. 6251 :—neut. pl. atAwa, as Adv., Call. Ap. 20, Mosch,
I
3.1.
aidotpios, 6, cat-mint, E. M. 34. 9.
aidoupos, Arist. H. A. 5. 2, 7., 6. 35, 3, or aléXoupos, 6, 4, Hdt. and
Comici Il, c. A cat, felis domesticus, Hdt. 2. 66, Ar. Ach. 879, Anax-
andr. Io. 1. 12, Timocl. Alyumr. 1. II. later, a weasel, v.
Moschop. 7. cxe5. 148. (Acc. to Buttm., Lexil. s. v. aléAos 5, from
aiddos and ovpd, as expressive of the wavy motion of the tail peculiar to
the cat kind.)
aipa, aros, 74, blood, Hom., who often joins pdvos re xat alpa, etc. ;
yuxijs dxparoy aiya Soph, El. 786; also in pl. streams of blood, Aesch.
Ag. 1293, Soph. Ant. 120, Eur. El. 1176, Alc. 496. 2. of anything like
blood, aipa orapvaAjs Lxx (Sir. 39. 26), cf. Anth. P. append. 69. 3.
with collat. meaning of spirit, courage, obx €xwy aipa pale, spiritless,
Aeschin. 76. 28; cf. Arist. de An. 1. 2, 21 alua pdcxovot tives tiv
Youxqv. II. bloodshed, murder, Aesch, Cho. 520, Soph. O. T.
tol, cf. Elmsl. Bacch. 139; Spatpov aipa ylyvera: a kinsman’s murder
is done, Aesch. Supp. 449; elpyacra: unrpgov afya Eur. Or, 284, cf.
406; alya mparrew Ib. 1139; and even aia xraveiy, as if alya were
a cognate acc., Soph. Fr. 153 :—é@’ aipare pevyew to avoid trial for
murder by going into exile, Dem. 548, fin.; which in Eur. Supp. 148 is
aipa pevyetv, v. Miiller Eumen. § 50 sq.—The pl. is used in this sense
by Aesch. Ag. 1302, Cho. 64, 650, often by Eur., never by Soph.; aivara
avyyova brothers’ corpses, Eur. Phoen. 1503.—The words of Soph.
El. 1394 led Hesych. and others to interpr, afua as=pdyxatpa, but v.
veakovnros. III. like Lat. sanguis, blood, blood-relationship,
kin, alud re wat yévos Od. 8. 583 ; aipvaros els dyaboio 4. 611; of ofs
€ aiparéds ior yevéOAns Il. 19. 111; 7d alud twos his blood or origin,
Lat. stirps, Pind. N. 11. 44; aly’ éupddcoy Soph. O. T. 1406; 6 mpds
aiparos one of the blood or race, Id. Aj. 1305, cf. Arist. Pol. 2. 3, 7;
pytpos THs éutjs év aipars akin to her by blood, Aesch, Eum, 606, cf.
Th. 141; d¢’ aiuaros from the race, Soph. O.C. 245. 2. concrete
of a person, & Aids... aipa Epigr. Gr. 831. 1; alya ody Ib. 722. 8; cf.
1046. 4, al. (The Root of the word is uncertain.)
aip-aywyés, dv, (dyw) drawing off blood, Diosc. 3. 137.
aipdxopta: or aipaxoupiat, Gy, ai, (xopévvupe) offerings of blood made
upon the grave to appease the manes, Pind. O. 1. 146, v. Dissen, (g0):—
the sing. in Plut. Aristid. 21.—Dor. and Boeot. word.
_aipakrucds, 4, 6v, making bloody, Schol. Soph. Ant. 1003.
ie h, ov,-verb. Adj. of aipdoow, mingled with blood, of blood,
Eur. I. T.
.aipadéos, 3 ov, bloody, blood-red, Anth. P. 6. 129, Tryph., Nonn., etc.
atpahwris, (50s, %, a clot of blood, Diosc. 2. 95.
aipddwrp, wos, 6, (aiuadéos) a mass of blood: a bloodshot place, Hipp.
207 C, 240. II, etc. II. as Adj. looking like clotted blood, xupds
Aretae. Caus. x i 2. oy or 4 eae :
atpatis, ews, 4, a letting o , Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 6. 2
aipds, ddos, , a gush or stream of blood, Soph. Ph. 697 (lyr.) ; = aipa-
‘ros fdots, as the Schol. has it.
, %, a wall of dry stones, Lat. maceria, aipacids re Aé-yeww to
build walls (v. Aéyw A. 1. 2, alpwactodroyew), Od. 18. 359; alu. A€fovres
24. 224, in Hdt. x. 180, 191, of the walls of Bab lon; of walls as the
haunts of lizards, Id. 2. 69 ; aly. éyyeyAuppeévn Tuma, of a wall round
an Egyptian temple, Ib. 138; of a defensible wall, Thuc. 4. 43; aip.
oixodopeiv Dem. 1274, fin.; and in Theocr. 1. 47, etc., a boy is sitting
ép’ aipacinow. (The sense of wall therefore is quite: certain ; that of
thorn-hedge seems to rest on the supposed deriv, from aids. Cf: Buttm.
Lexil. s. eerong fe be 5 ee a
aipacto- , to bui 's, Theopomp. . Incert. II.
siadanihea, es, (eldos) like an aipacid, Plat. Legg. 681 A. :
, Att. —rrw: fut. -déw: aor. fpagta (v. infr.) ree aor. )uax-
Eur. El. 574, but aiuay@nv Soph: Aj. gog ; part. Aesch. Pers. 595 :—
oe. Verb ye cf. éf-, nad-arpdcow). To make bloody, stain with
blood, medio Pind. I. 8 (7). 110, cf. Aesch. Ag. 1589; éorids OeGy Id. Th.
275; xeipas aludgar Borois to stain them in the blood of beasts, Soph.
Aj. 453, cf. alypatw 11:—hence to wound, smite so as to make bloody,
xpar éudv 749 avrixa wérpq ..aipdgw meodv shall dash my head
against the rock, Soph. Ph. 1002; mérepos dpa mérepov aipdager; shall
bring to a bloody oad, Eur. Phoen. 1288; so, mésea ddia. . aiudgeroy
Ib. 1299; aiudfes .. ras adAupOdyyous @dds Id. Ion 168 ; absol., ror
yap e%§ fivaccer Bédos their weapons wounded none, drew no blood,
Id. Bacch. 761:—Med., jpdgavro Bpaxiovas Anth. P. 7. 10:—Pass,
to welter in blood, be slain, Soph. Ant. 1175. 2. as medic. term, to
draw blood, as by cupping, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac: I, 4. II. intr.
to be bloody, blood-red, Nic. Al. 480, Opp. H. 2. 618. ;
aipardw, to be bloodthirsty, cf. povde, prob, 1. Aleman 68.
vata, 4, shedding of blood, Ep. Hebr. 9. 22, Eccl. :
aipa é, év, in Eur, Or. 962 also és, dv, —_ Bloody, bloodstained,
re chiefly used by Trag.; aip. xedpes, fipos, etc; pdrdé aipa-
rnp Kad... dpvds, i.e. dp’ aiparos wat dpuds fed by the blood of the
victim and the wood, Soph. Tr. 766: esp. bloody, murderous, mvetpa
Aesch. Eum, 137; Tedxos aly. the fatal urn, Id. Ag. 15; aip. BrAdpa
Id. Eum. 359; 6updraw b:apPopat Soph. O. C. 5525; aTdvos aip. caused
the eeking wound, 1d, Ph. 695; cf. Onydvn. II. of
thereof, pévos Aesch. Ag. 1065; orayéves aip. gouts
blood, istin, oe
1B oen. 1415; aly. pods a bloody flux, discharge of blood,
of blood, Eur.
Hipp. Coac. 201.
, ov, bringing blood : bloody, pépos Aesch, Th. 419. 4
* , « ,
aiAouptos — aimoppayTos.
aipitta, 7, blood-broth; the Spartan black broth made with blood, Poll.
6. 57; cf. Manso Sparta 1. 2, p. 192.
ai @, to stain with blood, aor. aiparica: médov yas Aesch. Supp.
662. II. to draw blood, sting, Arist. H. A. 4. 7, 6.
aiptrixés, 7, dv, of the blood, Oepudrns Arist. P. A. 4.13, 273 typérns
Id. G. A. 4. 8, 13; rpopy, HAn Id. P. A. 2. 6, 8., 3. 4, 3- II.
=€vatpos, of animals which have blood, opp. to dvatpos, Id. H, A. 1. 4,
2, BP. A-'2. I, at, etc.
aipdrivos, 7, ov, of blood, bloody, orvyph Arist. H. A. 6. 3, 23 ddxpua
Schol. Eur. Hec. 238.
, 76, Dim. of afya, a little blood, M. Anton. 5. 4.
aiptirts, iS0s, , a blood-red cloak, Arist. Color. 5.
aiparirys [ir], ov, 5, blood-like, Ai@os aip. hematite, a red iron-ore,
Theophr. Lap. 37, Diosc. 5. 143; elAeds aip. a disease, Lat. convolvulus
sanguineus, Hipp. 557. 12:—fem., afwariris pAéy a vein as conductor
of blood, Id. 1286. 42; aip. xopdh a black pudding, Sophil, }vA. 2.
aiptiro-S6yxos, ov, holding blood, Schol. Od. 3. 444.
atpiiro-edns, és, like blood, blood-red, Diod. 17. 10.
aipiiroes, decoa, dev, contr. aiparots, odcca (restored by Pors. in
O. T. 1279 xGAa(a @ aiparoiao’ for xaddtns aiparos), ody, =aipa-
typos, Il, 5. 82. 2. blood-red, or of blood, yiddes, ou@dit 16. 459.,
2. 267; aipardey fé0s aicxtve spreads the blood-red blush of shame,
Soph. Ant. 529; (so, polvix’, épv@nua mpoowmov in Eur. Phoen.
1488). 3. bloody, murderous, méA€pos, etc., Il. 9.650; épis Aesch,
Ag. 699; BAaxai Id. Th. 348.
aiptiro-orxés, dv, (Acixw) licking blood, pws aiu. thirst for blood,
Aesch, Ag. 1478 (lyr.).
alpiro-rovew, to make into blood: Pass. to become blood, Medic.
atparorolnats, ews, %), a making of blood, Theophil. Med.
ards, ), dv, calculated for making into blood, Galen.
ere or aipo-trocta, 4, a drinking of blood, Porphyr. ap. Stob.
. I. 1024.
aiptiro-roréw, (rive, mordy) to drink blood, Schol. Ar. Eq. 198.
aiptiro-marys, ov, 6, a blood-drinker, blood-sucker, Ar. Eq. 198: in
fem. —m@ris, 150s, Manetho 4. 616.
aipiroppodos, ov,(popéw) blood-drinking, Aesch,Eum.193, Soph.Fr.813.
aiptiroppiros, ov, (séw) blood-streaming, ain. pavides a shower of
blood, Eur. I. A. 1515.
iis, és, (ora{w) blood-dripping, reeking with blood, Aesch.
Pers. 816, Th. 836, Eur. Supp. 812, Ar. Ran. 471 :—in Aesch. Eum. 365
the word is against the metre: on Cho. 842, cf. deyaroorayhs.
aipirs-pupros, ov, blood-stained, BéAn Anth, P. 5. 180.
atpiro-xupns, és, delighting in blood, Suid.
aiptiro-xdppys, ov, =foreg., Anth. P. 15. 28.
aipiré, f. wow, to make bloody, stain with blood, aipdrov beads Bapdv
Eur, Andr, 260; 5: mapydos dvuxa.. aiyarodre Id. Supp. 77 :—Pass.,
pndev aipardpeba Aesch. Ag. 1656; xpa@ras aiyarovpevo. Eur. Phoen,
1149; Tparwuévn xeipas Id. Bacch. 1135; cf. Ar. Ran. 476, Thue. 7.
84, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, Io. 2. to slay, aor. aiparacat Soph. Fr.
814. II. to make into blood, Medic.
aipireins, es, (ef50s) looking like blood, blood-red, Thuc. 2. 49, Arist.
Meteor. 1. 5, I, al. 2. of the nature of blood, Arist. G. A. 1. 19
9, P. A. 4. fa 4, al. :
aipir-orbds, dv, bloody to behold, blood-stained, aip. xépat, of the Furies
Eur. Or. 256; aip. depudrar d:apPopat Id, Phoen. 870. :
atpdrwots, ews, 7}, (aiuardéw) a changing into blood, Galen.
atpir-o, dros, 6, },=alyarwmds, Eur. H. F, 933) € conj. Pors.
aipy-mérns, 6, Ion. for aixonérns, Apollon. in A. B. 602.
aipnpés, a, dv,=aipvarnpds, Manetho 1. 338, of women; cf. Steph
th S.V- eee r
aipvov, 70, a basin for blood, v. 1. Od. 3. 444, for duvior,
aipo-Bipys, és, heavy with blood, Opp. ne Pa pc:
aio Babys, bathed in blood, Soph. Aj. 219, Nonn.
aipo-BéAvov, 74, a word of dub. sense in C. I. 8558.
aipo-Bépos, ov, blood-sucking, of certain insects, Arist, H.A.8--11 I; yao-
tépas aip., of serpents, greedy of blood, Theocr. 24.18; €xidva CL 152
aipo-Sarréw, to revel in blood, Theophr. ap. Porph, ele
aipé-Supos, ov, bloodthirsty, Luc. Ocyp. 97.
aipo-86xos, ov, = aivaroddxos, E. M., Suid,
ial és, aiparoedhs, Philo 2. 244.
aipo-Kepyvov, 76, a slight cough with blood-spitts i
aipo-Admns, 7, Blood-swekin obi Gre; ee
Dan ewes, ban lace ; ' i sea 2. 221.
Os uous person; aipoprtia, %, incest, Pandect.
Gipo-rorns, = aluaromwrns, Or. Sib. 8. 94:— i
eal Pie aes crn b. 8.94:—for alpomogta, #, v. Stob.
o-rrvikds, 7, dv, spitting blood, Androm. ap.
alo-nleras, ov, piped ges Lape ire: Galen, 13. 78, sq.
aipsé-poos, ov, post. for aiudppoos, Nic. Th. 318.
alpoppiyéw, to have a hemorrhage, bleed violently, éx pwav Hi
Acut. 395; aipopparyet mAH00s there is a violent hemorrhage, Id Ap:
os :—also impers. aipoppaye? Ib. 1252; ain, wi Id, Epid 1 mes E
op-piiyys, és, bleeding violently, Hipp. 1029 F, Soph. Ph 825.
aipoppiyla, 9, hemorrhage, Hipp. Aph.1259, etc.: a bloody flux ee an
ore bleeding (esp., says Galen, from the nose), Hipp. Aph. i 253, an y
pe evevness h, ov, liable to aipoppayia, Hipp. 79 B, etc. Adv. -xas,
aipoppaydns, es, (el50s) =foreg.
shoge gp. oH Oe
atpdppavros, ov, (Jalvw) blood-sprink
iene ue sprinkled, blood-boltered, @vota: Eur.
onpeta atx. symptoms of hemor-
€ , FOF
apoppoew — aivos,
aipoppoéw, fo lose blood, Hipp. 129 H, 133 A, etc.: to have a aipép-
poa, Ev. Matth. g. 20.
aipdppowa, 7, a discharge of blood, bloody flux, Hipp. 167 A, 168 B,
etc.; ai. &« pvéwy Id, Aér. 282.
aipoppotSo-kaverms, ov, 6, an instrument for stopping hemorrhage,
Paul. Aeg. 6. 79.
aipoppoikés, 7, dv, belonging to aiudppoa, indicating or causing it,
Hipp. Aph. 1254, cf. 168 B, ete.
aipoppois, ‘dos, %, mostly in pl. aipoppotdes (sc. pAéBes) veins liable to
discharge blood, esp. hemorrhoids, piles, Hipp. Aph. 1248, etc. Et,
a kind of shell-fisk, Arist. H. A. 4. 4, 34 (v. 1. daroppatdes). Til.
=aipéppoos I, Plin. N. H. 20. 81.
aipdp-poos, ov, contr. —pous, ovy, flowing with blood, rp¶ Hipp.
Art. 831; ai. préBes veins so large as to cause a hemorrhage if wounded,
Id. Fract. 759, ubi v. Galen. ; suffering from hemorrhage, Id. II.
as Subst., a serpent, whose bite makes blood flow from all parts of the
body, Diosc. io8. 30, Nic. Th. 282; cf. aiyoppots 111.
aipoppomdys, €s, (<ld0s) =aivoppaywins, Hipp. Coac. 168.
aipop-purs, és,=aiudppuros, A. B. 16.
aipdp-pitats, ews, 7), =aipdppoa, Poll. 4. 186.
aipdp-piros, ov, (péw) blood-streaming, Aesch. Fr. 230:—poét. aipé-
putos, Anth. P. append. 384.
aipopuyxido, (Jv-yxos) to have a bloody snout, Hermipp. Incert. 3.
aipds, 6,=dpupds, cf. Aesch. Fr. 8.
aipoodrys, 6, a Samian stone used in burnishing gold, Diosc. 5. 173,
ubi v. Sprengel.
aipo-oriyys, és,=aivarocrayis, Eur. Fr. 388.
aipé-oracis, ews, }, a@ means of stopping blood, Galen.: a plant used
as a styptic, Diosc. 4. 82.
aipo-péBos, ov, afraid of blood, i.e. of bleeding, Galen.
aipoddpuxros, ov, (poptcow) defiled with blood, xpéa Od. 20. 348.
aipsé-dupros, ov, =aipardgupros, Polyb. 15. 14, 2-
aipo-xapis, és, = aiuaroxapys, Or. Sib. 3. 36, cf. Schol. Hec, 24, Or. 1563.
aipé-xpoos, oo, contr. —xpous, ouv, blood-red, Joann. Euch. in Mustox.
Anecd. p. 2.
aipo-xpoddys, es, (el50s) =foreg., Hipp. 1139. I. .
aipow,=alyardw, from which we have Ion. part. pass. afuevpevat in
Hipp. 1138 C; and Dind. restores aiyotdoa for aipdocovea in Eur. I. T.
226. Hesych. expl. aipwOn by yuardhOn.
aipvAla, 7, (aiuvdos) winning, wily manners, Plut. Num. 8.
aipvaAtos, ov, = aiptdAos, Od. 1.56, h. Hom. Merc. 317, Hes., Theogn. 704.
aiptAo-pyrys, ov, 6, of winning wiles, Lat. blande decipiens, h. Hom.
Merc. 13, where Ruhnk. conj. afuvAdpuOos.
aiptAo-mAdxos, ov, weaving wiles, Cratin. Incert. 39 ; cf. 5oAomAdKos.
aipvaAos [i], 7, ov, also os, ov Anth. P. 7.643. Flattering, glozing,
wheedling, wily, mostly of words, Hes., Op. 372, Pind. N. 8. 56; so,
aipvAat pnxavat wily arts, Aesch. Pr. 206; of persons, rov alyuAdraror
Soph. Aj. 389 (lyr.), Plat., etc. ; of foxes, Ar. Lys. 1269.
aipvAd-dpov, ov, gen. ovos, (ppyv) wily-minded, Cratin. Incert. 39.
aipwdéw, f. now, to be aipwins, Suid., A. B. 10. 2. to have the
teeth benumbed or set on edge, Hipp. 49. 30: to suffer from scorbutic
gums, Orion Theb. 617. 30.
aipadns, es, (ef50s) bloody, blood-red, Luc. D. Syr. 8.
scorbutic, Galen.
aipwdla, %, a scorbutic affection of the gums, Arist. Probl. 1. 38.
aipwdiacpds, 6,=foreg., Hesych. s. v. youpracpés.
aipwbidw, to have the teeth set on edge, Arist. Probl. 7. 5, 1 :—metaph.
of one whose mouth waters, jywdia Timocl. Emyap. 1. IT. trans.,
aip. Tous dddvras to set the teeth on edge, Hipp. 534. 33-
aipwv, ovos, 6,=daipov B, danywr, skilful, Zxapavdpoy atpova Onpns
Il. 5. 49; v. Herm. Aesch. Ag. 1450. II. (alya) bloody, Aesch.
Supp. 847, Eur. Hec. go.
aipavos, ov, blood-red, cdxa Ath. 76 B. ;
aip-wnds, dv,=aiparads, Anth. P. 6. 35, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 44.
alv-tipérns, ov, 6, (aivds) cerribly brave, Il. 16. 31:—so, aivdperos
Oavaros Epigr. Gr. 425.
Aivelas, ov, 6, Aeneas, Ep. gen. Aiveido, but in Il. 5. 534 Alvelw:
Att. also Atvéas, Soph. Fr. 342.
aiveots, ews, %, (aivéw) praise, Lxx, N. T.; in Philo 2. 245, aivyots.
aiveréov, verb. Adj. one must praise, Synes., Medic. ; cf. émaveréov.
aivérys, ov, 6, one that praises, Hipp. 5. 48.
aiverés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. praiseworthy, Arist. Rhet. 2.25, 7, Anth. P. 7.429.
aivéw, cf. aivnut, alvi¢ouac: impf. qveoy, qvouv Eur., Ion. aiveoy Hdt.
3- 73, etc.: fut. alvjow Od. 16. 380, Theogn. 1080, Pind. N, 1, fin. ;
in Att. Poets always alvéow, as in Pind. N. 7. 92, Simon. Amorg. 7. 112:
aor. jvnva Hom., opt. aivfoee Simon. 57; Dor. aivnaa Pind. P. 3. 25;
in Att. always #veca, Ion. aiveoa Hat. 5.113: pf. jvexa (ér-) Isocr. 276
B :—Med., fut. aivécoua: (only in compds. éx-, tap-) :—Pass., aor.
part. aiveBeis Hdt. 5.102: pf. gvnpar (én-) Hipp. Acut. 392. 34, Isocr. 281
Cc. Poét. and Ion. Verb, very rare in good Att. Prose (Plat. Rep. 404 D,
Legg. 952 C), éma:véw being used instead; cf. also KatT—, wap-, ovv-,
ouven-, inepen-aivéw. Properly, to tell or speak of (cf. alvos), Aesch. Ag.
98, 1482, Cho. 192, Soph. Ph. 1380. II. commonly, like the Att.
éravée, to speak in praise of, praise, approve, Lat. laudo, c. acc., Hom.
and Hdt.:—Pass., to be praised, id Sipovibew aivedeis Hat. 5. 102;
éni rum for a thing, Theocr. 16. 15. 2. to allow, recommend, Od.
16. 380, 403: c. inf. to recommend to do a thing, euphem. for eAeva,
Aesch. Cho. 555, 715 (as émaiv@ is used Ib. 581); also c. part., aiveiv
iévra to commend one’s going, Id. Pers. 642. 3. like dyamdw, to
II.
be content, acquiesce, Pind, N. 1.112; Kav piv 0édwow alvéoa Eur. |
37
Supp. 388 :—c. acc. rei, 4o be content with, acquiesce in, accept, yapov
Pind. P. 3. 25, cf. Aesch. Eum. 469, Supp. 902, 1071; @j00av Tpamefay
aivécat Eur. Alc. 2. 4. to decline courteously, Hes. Op. 641 (cf.
Plut. 2. 22, fin.), Soph. Fr. 96; like laudare in Virg. G. 2. 412. Itt.
to promise or vow, Tivi Tt or Tt Toteiv TL Soph. Ph 1398, Eur. Alc, 12.
aivy, },=alvos, praise, fame, év alvy éév Hat. 3. 74., 8. 112.
aivnpt, Acol. for aivéw, Hes. Op. 681; cf. émaivnpe.
aivyots, v. sub aiveois.
aivynrés, 4, dv, verb. Adj.,=aiverds, Pind. N. 8. 66; alvnrdv mavrecow
émy@oviows Arist.(?) Epigr. 14 (8) Bgk.; mapaxoiris C. I. 6203. 6;
oréupa Epigr. Gr. 247, al.
aivypa, aros, 76, (aiviccoya) a dark saying, riddle, like alvvypés,
Pind. Fr. 165, Aesch. Pr. 610, etc., cf. dvordwacros: often in pl.,
alvvyparoy in riddles, darkly, Aesch. Ag. 1113, 1183; 5¢ aiveyparav
Aeschin. 70. 34 (cf. alveypds); atv. mpoBddrdcuy, fuvribévar, mAEKELY to
make a riddle, Plat. Charm. 162 B, Apol. 27 A, Plut. 2. 671 E; opp. to
aivypa demeiv, cidévar, dev, eiploxey to solve it, Soph. O. T. 3935
1525, etc. II. a taunt, Aristaen. 1. 27.
aivypartas, ov, 6,=aiveypariorhs, Diod. 5. 31.
aiviypariorys, ob, 6, one who speaks riddles, LXx.
aivvyparo-rovds, dv, proposing riddles, Eust. 1074. 60.
aivvyparadns, €s, (el50s) riddling, dark, Aesch. Supp. 464; alv. jnya+
toma, of the Heracliteans, Plat. Theaet. 830A. Ady. -8és, Diog. L. 9. 3-
aivypés, 6, a riddle, mostly like aivrypa in pl., 8° alvvypav épeiv,
Ar. Ran. 61, cf. Plat. Tim. 72 E; év aivvypotoe onpatvew re Eur. Rhes,
7543 &v aly. Aadeliy Anaxil. Neorr. 23.
aiviopar, Dep. only used in pres.,=aivéw, Il. 13. 374, Od. 8. 487:—
Act. aivifw in Anth, P. 11. 341. ,
aivukrnp, fpos, 6, one who speaks darkly, alv. 0eaparwy Soph. Fr. 707.
aivucryptos, ov, known from the Adv. —iws, in riddles, Aesch. Fs
aivikrns, od, 6,=alvernp, of Heraclitus, Timo ap. Diog. L. 9. 6.
aivucrés, 7, 6v, expressed in riddles, riddling, Soph. O. T. 439-
aivlocopat, Att. —-rropar: f. fouar: aor. yvigauny :—Dep., but also
as Pass., v. infr. 11: (alvos). To speak darkly or in riddles, Pind. P. 8.
56; pay quegdunv; Soph. Aj. 1158; Adyouse xpumroior aly. Eur. Ion
430; ywpipws aivi~oua, so as to be understood, Id. El. 946; aivic-
cec0a ene to speak riddling verses, Hdt. 5. 56:—c. acc. rei, to hint a
thing, intimate, shadow forth, Plat. Apol. 21 B, Theaet. 152 C, etc. :—
also, aiv. eis ..to refer as in a riddle to, to hint at, eis KAéwva Totr"
aivirrerat Ar. Pax 47; Thy KuddAnvny..cis tiv xeip dp0Gs qvigaro
thv ArorelOous used the riddling word Cyllene of .., Id. Eq. 1085; so,
ivitad’ 6 Baxis Todo mpds Tov dépa Id. Av. 970; aiverrépevos els Ene
Aeschin, 42. 19; aiv. ws.. Arist. Fr. 66:—aiv. tov deeavdv to form
guesses about it, Id. Meteor. 1. 9, 5. II. also as Pass., to be
spoken darkly, to be wrapt up in riddles, but perh. in good Greek only
in aor. nvixOnv Plat. Gorg. 495 B; pf. #vvywat, Theogn. 681, Ar. Eq.
196, Arist. Rhet. 3. 2, 12.
aivo-Baxyxeuros, ov, raging direfully, Lyc. 792.
aivo-Bias, Ion. Bins, ov, 6, dreadfully strong, Anth. P. 7. 226.
aivé-ytipos, ov, fatally wedded, Eur. Hel. 1120, Orph, Arg. 875; cf."
aivédextpos.
aivo-yévebAos, ov, born to ill luck, Manetho 1. 145.
aivo-yévetos, ov, with dreadful jaws, Call. Del. 92.
aivo-ylyas, avros, 6, a terrible giant, Nonn. D. 4. 447.
aivé-yoos, ov, terribly lamented, C. I. 1653, Keil Inscr. p. 129.
aivo-Spudis, és, sadly torn, in sign of mourning, Poéta ap. Apoll. de
Pron, 356 C. :
atvé0ev, Adv. from aivdés, only found in the phrase aivd@ev alvais, from
horror to horror, right horribly, ll. 7. 97: cf. old0ev.
aivé-Oputros, ov, sadly enervated, lazy, Theocr. 15. 27.
aivo-haparys, és, horrid-gleaming, Aesch. Ag. 389.
alvé-Aexrpos, ov, fatally wedded, Aesch. Ag. 7133; cf. alvodexns, alvd=
yapos. II. with a frightful bed, of the cave of Echidna, Lyc. 1354.
aiv-oérns, ov, 6, a dire destroyer, Orph. Arg. 424.
aivo-hexis, és, =aivddexrpos, Orph. Arg. 876.
aivo-Aéwv, ovros, 5, a dreadful lion, Theocr. 25. 168.
aivé-ivos, ov, unfortunate in life's thread, in allusion to the Parcae,
Anth. P. 7. 527.
aivé-AtKos, 6, a horrible wolf; Anth. P. 7. 550.
aivo-pavns, és, raving horribly, Nonn. D. 20. 152, etc.
aivé-popos, ov, doomed to a sad end, Il. 22. 481, Od. g. 53: come toa
dreadful end, Aesch. Th. 904.
aivo-1a0ns, és, suffering dire ills, Od. 18. 201, Anth., etc.
Aivé-napts, cdos, 6, like Avowapts, unlucky Paris, Paris the author of
ill, Aleman 40, Eur. Hec. 944.
aivo-mairhp, épos, 6, unhappy father, Aesch. Cho. 315.
aivo-aréhwpos, ov, fearfully portentous, Opp. H. 5. 303+
aivo-mrAnt, Fyos, 6, }, with dire sting, Nic. Th, 517.
aivé-rrotpos, ov, =aivduopos, Orph. Arg. 1014. A
alvos, 6, an old poét. and Ion. word (cf. aivéw), used, I. =p000s,
a tale, story, Od. 14. 508, Archil, 86. 89; aiveiv aivoy to tell a tale,
Aesch. Ag. 1482, Soph. Ph. 1380: hence a fable, like Aesop's, Hes.
Op. 200: generally, a saying, proverb, Eur. Fr. 511, Theocr. 14.
43- II.=Att. érawvos, praise, Il. 23. 652, Od. 21. 110, Pind.
and Trag.; émrupBidios alvos Aesch. Ag. 1547, cf. 780, Soph. O. C.
707, C. I. 380. 17; dgtos alvov peydédou Hdt. 7. 107. (Buttm., Lexil.
s. V., compares Lat. aio.) 2
aivés, 4, dv, Ep. and Ion, word =Sdeuds, used also by Pind. P. 11. 85,
Soph. Aj. 706 (lyr.). Dread, dire, grim, horrible, often in Hom.., of feel-
ings, dxos, xdAos, Tpdpos, Kdparos, déCds; of states and actions, as Sndrys,
38
mbrnos, pdpos, etc.: of persons, dread, terrible, esp. of Zeus, alvérare
Kpovidy Il. 4. 25, etc.; of Pallas, 8. 423. IL. Ady. —vés, terribly,
i. e. strangely, exceedingly, Il. 10. 38; €oumé Ti 3. 158, Od. 1. 208;
pirdéecke 1. 264; emt ydvu Kéederar Aesch. Pers. 930 (lyr.); pevyew
7 Hdt. i 76; also with an Adj., aiv@s xaxds terribly bad, Od. 17. 243
ai, mixpds Hdt. 4. 52; ris Sxvicchs aivas dfvaov éodons Ib, 61 ;—
also aiva as Ady., Il. 1. 414; Sup. -érarov 13. 52.
divos [T], ov, (is) without vessels or fibres, Theophr. H. P. 1. 5, 3.
‘aivo is, dvos, 6, most miserable, Antim. in A. B. 1422.
caivérys, 770s, 9, (aivds) =devdrys, Hdn. m. pov. Af. 33. 27.
aivo-roxeia, 7, unhappy in being a mother, Mosch. 4. 27.
.aivo-rékos, ov, unhappy in being a parent, Opp. H. 5. 526, C. I. 6259.
aivo-ripavvos, 6, a dreadful tyrant, Anth. Plan. 5. 350.
‘aivupar, poét. Dep., used only in pres. and in impf. without augm.; cf.
draivupa. To take, aivuto revxe dm’ dyov ll. 11. 580., 13. 550;
amd magaddou aivuto régov Od. 21. 53; xeipas alvipevor taking hold of
them, 22. 500; c. oy partit., rupv alvupevous taking of the cheeses,
9. 225: metaph., 4 p ’Odvojos 7400s alyura a longing seizes me
for him, 14.144, Hes. Sc. 41; also ¢o enjoy, feed on, kapwéy Simon. §. 17.
aive,=nricow, to sift, winnow, Pherecr. Incert. 18 (ap. Eust. Il. 8or.
56); podydv aivey, proverb. of any impossibility, v. Bgk. ap. Meineke
Com. Fr. 2. pp. 988, 1066, sq., Dind. Ar. Fr. p. 504.
aif, aiyés, 6, 7: dat. pl. atyeow Il. 10. 486. A goat, Lat. caper,
capra, in Hom. mostly fem., but masc. in Od. 14. 106, 530 (cf. tpayés);
its bleating is described by pyxdopa, pynxds; the kid being epipos:
flocks of goats were common in Homer's time, cf. alméAcov, atmodos ;
once in Trag., Soph. Fr. 962 (lyr). 2. alg dypios the wild goat,
' lov@ds (bearded) Od. 14. 50; tfados (bounding) Il. 4 105; with
horns six spans long, Ib. 109, is no doubt the ibex; the alyes dpeox@or
of-Od. 9. 155, dypérepae of 17. 294, and the alyaypos (q. v.) may belong
to diff. species:—proverb., até otpavia in . as a source of mysterious
and suspected wealth, in allusion to the horn of Amalthea, Cratin. (Xecp.
21) ap. Zenob. 1. 26; otpdmov afya mAovropépov Com. Anon.
281. 8. the constellation so called, Arat. 157. II. a water-
bird, apparently of the goose kind, Arist. H. A, 8. 3, 16. III.
a fiery meteor, Arist. Meteor. 1, 4, 6. IV. aiyes, high waves,
Artemid. 2. 12; cf. aiyadds. (From 4/AII' prob. =4yu, as appears
from Skt. aga (goat), agas (buck): the deriv. from dtcow must give way,
for its root is dik: see Curt. no. 120.)
GE, dixos [7], 4, (dicow) =dieh, dvépav dikes Ap. Rh. 4. 820. (The
word occurs earlier in the compds. woAvdif, xopuOdift, cf. aiyis, alyi{w.)
aitaoke, Ion. and Ep. aor. of dicow, Il.
aifwveviopar, Dep. to be foul-mouthed, slanderous, like the people of
Aexoné, v. Menand. Kaynp. 5. x
, Pass, (aidAos) to shift about, be restless, Hipp. 664. 8. _
. Alodevs, éws, 6, an Aeolian; pl. Alodées, Hdt. 1. 28, Att. AloAets or
~fjs, Thuc. 7. 57 :—hence Adj. AtoAucés, 4, dv, of or like the Aeolians,
Theocr, 1.56, etc.;—fem, AloAis, idos, Hes, Op. 638, Hdt., etc.; poét.
fem, AloAnis, Pind. O. 1.164 :—Adv. AloAwwas, Gramm.
-aiodéw, = moeiAdrw, Plat. Crat. 409 A: on édAet, €6ANTO, v. sub vocc,
Anos, ews, 7, a rapid motion, Schol. Pind. P. 4. 414.
aloAtas, ov, 6, a. speckled jisk, Epich. Fr. 52 Ahr., Plat. Com. a. 1,
ubi v. Meineke; as Adj., aloAinv xopaxivoy Numen. ap. Ath. 308 E.
fo, f. tow, =aidAdw: metaph., like morwiAdw, to trick out with
Jalse words, pn8 aiddc(e radra Soph. Fr. 815. II, (Alodeds)
to imitate the Aeolians, alod. r@ péAci Pratin. Fr. 5: to speak Aeolian,
Strabo 333, Plut. Cim. 1.
"Atohwert, (AioAifw) in the Aeolic dialect, Strabo 333. . ;
aiéAdw, only used in pres., to shift rapidly to and fro, ws 8 bre yaorep
avip .. alddAn.Od. 20. 27; (for Pind. P. 4. 414, v. sub édAer). Les
to variegate, Nic. Th. 155 :—Pass. to shift colour, bupaxes aldAdovrat
the grapes begin to turn, Hes. Sc. 399; cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. aidAos Io.
aiohs- Bovdos, ov, wily, Opp. C. 3.449. ;
aiodo-Bpévrys, ov, 6, wielder of forked lightning, Zeis al. Pind. O. 9. 64.
aiodo-deikrys, ov, 6, shewing himself in various forms, of Phoebus;
' yoc. aloAdbetxra, restored by Herm, in Orph. H. 7. 12 for deere.
aiodé-Setpos, ov, with changeful neck, Ibyc. 8; cf. rrountAdbetpos.
aiod6-Seppos, ov, with variegated skin, Pseudo-Theocr. in Boiss. Buc. 268.
ov, bestowing various gifts, Epimen. ap. Schol. Soph.
O. C. 42. - '
- ato) 5 Nios, é, na pte breastplate or moving easily in
s breastplate (v. aidAos), Il. 4. 489.
mat nay oe 6, %, full of bar wiles, like atodéBovdos, Hes. Th.
511, Aesch, Supp. 1037; also atoAo-pirqs, ov, 6, Hes. Fr. 28.
rpms, ov, 6, with glancing or glittering girdle (for it was plated
with metal, Il. 4. 216), or moving easily in one’s girdle (v. aiddos), Il. 5.
707. II. with variegated mitre or turban, Mépaa Theocr. 17. 19.
aE NGtoNean ov, of varied strain, oipvyé Nonn. D. 40. 223.“
aiodd-popdos, ov, of changeful form, Orph. H. 3. 7, etc;
atodé-vwros, ov, with speckled back, Opp. H. 1. 125.
_aloAé-rrerrdos, ov, Mr peer robe, tig Pa. 173.
_alodo-mrépvt, , 6, 9, quick-fluttering, Telest. 1.
_aiohé-rrwdos, ape esa steeds, Il, 3. 185, Theocr. 22. je
_alédos, 7, ov, quick-moving, nimble, rapid, Lat. agilis, 7édas alddos
tnmos Il. 19. 404; aidda evAat wriggling worms, 22. 509; opiKes
péoov 12. 167; Ib. 208 ; alddos ofarpos Od. 22.
300. 2. elsewh, in Hom. as epith. of armour, tedxea Il. 5. 295 ;
adxos 7. 222., 16. 107 (cf, Soph. Aj. 1025), wheré most Critics interpret
it in signf. 11, but Buttm. (Lexil. s. v.) ing with the body, easily
moved, manageable, Lat. habilis :—in this case t
¢ Homeric sense is con- $ for taking a place, Thuc. 2. 75.
Mee CA
. atvog —— apEects,
fined to that of quick-moving, cf. aidaAdw; though it must be confessed
that this sense passes easily into that of guick-glancing, gleaming’ (cf.
1): the same ambiguity prevails in the compds. aloAo-Owpné,
—pirpns. II. after Hom., certainly, changeful of hue, gleaming,
glancing, sheeny, (like shot silk), Spaxwv Soph. Tr. 12. 2. variegated,
dappled, aiéda vvé star-spangled night (cf. Cic. caelum astris distinctum),
Tb. 94, cf. aioAdypws; Aesch., Th. 494, calls smoke flushed by fire-light
aidhn mupds Kaos; kdov al. speckled, Call. Dian. gt, etc.; aldAa dp dis-
coloured from disease, Soph. Ph. 1157. III. metaph., 1. change-
ful, shifting, varied, aléX dvOpwrav xaxd Aesch. Supp. 327 ; of sounds,
iaxf Eur. lon.499, of. Ar. Ran. 248; aiddo: juepat changeable days, Arist.
Probl. 26. 13, 1 (the only place where it is known to occur in Att. Prose,
or to have the fem. in os); cf. aloAd-ynris, —oTopos, etc. : CY shifty,
wily, slippery, ros Sol. 11; yedbos Pind. N. 8. 43; pyxXavnpa Poéta
ap. Plut. 2. 16 D.—Cf. mot«idos, which is used in a similar variety of
sense, and also takes a peculiar accent. é
B. as prop. n., proparox. Aiodos, ov, 6, the lord of the winds, properly.
the Rapid or the Changeable, Od., al. [The penult, is lengthd. in the
gen. AidAov peyadyropos, metri grat., Od. 10. 36.]
aiodé-rropos, ov, shifting in speech, of an oracle, Aesch. Pr. 661.
aiors-hidos, ov, of divers kinds, Opp. H. 1. 617.
atohé-pwvos, ov, with changeful notes, dndav Opp. H. 1. 728.
aiodo-xairnys, ov, 6, with wavy hair, Eust. 1645. 5.
aiods-xpws, wros, db, 4), spangled, vig Eur. Fr. 596.
aiovdw, to moisten, foment, Hipp. 424.5,¢etc.; aor. 1 névyoa Aesch. Fr, 366.
aiévnpa, aros, 74, a fomentation, Dio C. 55. 17, E. M. 348. 27.
aidvyots, ews, ), a fomenting, Hipp. 424. 37.
aitrewés, 7, dv, (aims) post. Adj. high, lofty, of cities on heights, Hom.,
ef. Aesch. Fr. 99 b, Soph. Tr. 858, Ph. 1000; of mountain-tops, Il. 2. 869,
Od. 6. 123. II. metaph., 1. almewvot Ad-you precipitate,
hasty, wicked words, Pind. N. 5. 59, ubi v. Dissen. 2. hard to
win, copia pév aimeavai Id, O. 9. 161; aim. pavreta difficult, Eur. Ion
739-
Saas? Dor. for etep, Theocr.
almnes, eooa, ev, pott. for almevés, Il. 21. 87.
aimoAéw, only used in pres. and impf., to tend goats, Eupol. Aly. 9,
Theoer. 8.85; 7éAe rats aifiv Lys. Fr. 13 :—Pass., dveu Borjpos airo-
Aovpevat a flock tended by no herdsman, Aesch. Eum. 196.
aimoluKés, 7, dv, of or for goatherds, Anth. P. 12. 128, cf. 9. 217.
aiméAvov, 74, a herd of goats, aixérr aiyav Il. 11.679, al.; also in Hdt.
1, 126, Soph. Aj. 375 (lyr.). II. a goat-pasture, Anth. P. 9. 101.
aiméAos, 6, a goatherd, alimddos aiyav Od. 20. 173, cf. Plat. Legg.
639 A: in Hat. 2. 46 for of aimédAcx Schiifer restored of #éAoz, cf. Theocr.
8.51. (al-édos is evidently for aiyo-rddos, cf. Pakapnéros, Oentddos,
povgonébdos; from 4/IIEA, 4/IIOA, which appear in méAopat, woAéw,
Toretw, dvatroretar, dudtrodos, and agree in sense with the Lat. versari,
colere. It is prob. that 4/ITIOA and 4/KOA are merely diff. in form, cf.
Tin, 11, so that Bovxddos = Bourddos, ainddos =alxdXos.)
alsos, €0s, 76, (aims) a height, a steep, Aesch, Ag. 285, 300, etc.; cf.
dméropos:—mpds aimos iévat, SSormopeiy to toil up hill, Hipp. 479. 17 and
44., 485. 51; mpos alos épyerai, metaph. of a difficult task, Eur. Ale.
500; and in Phoen. 851 aimos éxBaddy 6500 (the weariness of the
joumey) is the prob. reading, for Hesych. has a gloss almos* xdparos, cf.
Eust. 381. 19 (where however dos stands in the text).
aiés, 4, dv, Ep. for almis, high, lofty, of cities, Il. 13. 625, al.; alma
péeOpa streams falling sheer down, Il. 8. 369., 21. 9.
aimvSpnros, ov, (Sum) high-built, Coluth. 2 35, Nonn. D. 4. 13.
aim-do THs, oD, 6, an arch knave, Timon ap. Sext. Emp. M. 11. I7Is
auTU-KEpws, wy, gen. w, =tYixepws, E. M. 37. 38, Suid.
aimt-Aodos, ov, high-crested, Noun. D. 2. 379, ete.
almu-pirys, ov, 5, with high thoughts, @éu50s almuuira wat Aesch. Pr.18.
— age ep Epigr. Gr. 1028. 19.
Tu-varos, ov, (vyaTov) high-backed, on a hi in-ri
Bidithies cach. x. 230. ) higi high mountain-ridge, of
aimu-rhavas, és, high-roaming, Manetho 4. 249.
aims, «ta, v, Ep. Adj., used also by Pind., but very rare in Trag., high
and steep, in Hom. mostly of cities on rocky heights, esp. of Troy, Od.
3. 485, al.; of hills, Il. 2. 603, al.; in Soph. Aj. 845 also rdv aimby
ovpavév:—Bpbxos alm. a noose hanging straight down, Od. 11.
278. 2. metaph. sheer, utter, aims ddeOpos freq. in Hom., death
being regarded as the plunge over a precipice (cf, dréropos) ; so, pévos
aimis Od. 4. 843; Odvaros aims Pind. O. 10 (11). 50: also of passions,
aimds xédos towering wrath, Il. 5. 223; 8é6dos aimés h. Hom. Merc. 66,
Hes. Th. 589. 8. metaph. also, arduous, tévos Il. 11. 601., 16
651; almv of éocetra: twill be hard work for him, 13. 317 : < It.
after Hom. deep, oxdros Pind. Fr. 252; almeta lsh - a BaD Ss
Th. 6825 almvréry copin Anth, P. 11. 354. paar
alpa, 7, a hammer, aipday tpya smith’s work, Call. Fr. 129.
a weed in wheat, darnel, Lat, lolium, Theophr. H. P. x. 5, 2; in pl,
Ar. Fr. 364, Pherecr. Incert. 17 ;—acc. to Arist. Somn, 3, 9 it was dmrva~
zuxds, so that it is prob. the lolium temulentum 1.
aipdpov, 74, the Lat. aerarium, treasury, C. I. 4033, al
aipeot-dpyys, ov, d, the leader of a school, Sext. Emp P 3. 2453 es
of a medical school, C. I. 6607, Galen. II the chief of eone a
heresy, an heresiarch, Eus. H.E. 6. 13, 5; whence af eorapxéw, Eccl
aipéowos, ov, (aipéw) that can be taken, Xen, Orns 2 aes Parpi:
aipecto-paxos, ov, fighting for a sect, Philo 2, 84. bee
aipecis, «ws, }, (aipew) a taking, esp. of a town Hdt
Baaihfjos aip. the taking by the king, Hdt. 9: 3. ; :
If.
4. I, ete.3 9
2. a plan or means
aiperwrys — alpw.
B. (alpéopar) a choosing, choice, aipecty ré por Sidov Aesch. Pr.
7793 Tavbe..aipeow mapdidap: Pind. N, 10.154; foll. by a relat., aip.
Sddvar dwérepov.., ei.., etc., Hdt. 1. 11., 9. 26; also, atpeow mport-
Oévat, tpoBddAev Plat. Theaet. 196 C, Soph. 245 B; el vépor 71s aipeow
Soph. Aj. 265; aipeow AapBdvew to have choice given, Dem. 947. 18;
dip. yiyverai ru a choice is allowed one, Thuc. 2. 61; ob« éxet aipeowv
it admits no choice, Plut. 2. 708 B. 2. choice or election of magis-
trates, Thuc. 8. 89; aip. moveic@ax Isocr. 143 C, cf. Arist. Pol. 36 x;
15., 4. 6, 3, etc. 3. a striving after, aip. duvapews, Lat. affectatio
imperii, Plat. Gorg. 513 A: inclination, choice, preference, mpés twa
Philipp. ap. Dem. 283. 12, Polyb. 2. 61, 9, etc. II. a choice,
plan, purpose, course of action or thought, like mpoatpecis, Plat. Phaedr.
.256C; % aip. rhs mpeaBelas Aeschin. 29. 30; aip. “EAAnuiKh the study
of Greek literature, Polyb. 4o. 6, 3. 2. a philosophic principle or set
of principles, or those who profess such principles, a sect, school, Sext.
Emp. P. 1, 16, Dion. H. de Dem. et Arist. 7, etc., cf. Cic, ad Fam. 15.
16, 3: esp. a religious party or sect, such as the Essenes, Joseph. B. J.
2. 8,1 ; the Sadducees and Pharisees, Act. Ap. 5. 17., 15.5, 26.5;
by them used of the Christians, Ib. 24. 5, 14., 28. 22; and by orthodox
Christians of those who dissented, Eccl.: also of their doctrine, heresy,
Eccl. 8. a proposed condition, proposal, Dion. H. 3. 10. 4.
@ commission, 4 émt rods véous ai. Plat. Ax. 367 A. 5. in Lex
(e.g. Lev. 22. 18) a freewill offering, opp. to a vow.
aipecoiorns, ov, 6, Eus. H. E. 6. 2, 13, fem. Otis, Sos, a heretic, Eccl.
aiperéos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be taken, desirable, Xen, Mem. I. 1, 7,
al. II. aiperéov, one must choose, Plat. Gorg. 499 E, al.
, aiperifa, = alpéw, to choose, select, Hipp. 1282. 20, Babr. 61. 5, Epigr.
Gr. 252, Lxx, N. T.:—as Dep., Ctes. Pers. 9. II. to belong to
a sect, Eccl.
- aiperixés, 7, dv, (aipéw) able to choose, Def. Plat. 412 A:—Adv. -Kas,
Diog. L. 7. 126. 2. heretical, Ep. Tit. 3. 10, Eccl.
aipéris, dos, }, one who chooses, LXXx (Sap. 8. 4).
aipertorys, ov, 6, a partisan, Trav rpdmav Twds Philem. Incert. 43; also
in Polyb. 1. 79, 9, etc.: a sectarian, in philosophy, Diog. ers 6.
atperés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. that may be taken or conquered, 56Aw Hat. 4.
201: to be understood, Plat. Phaedo 81 B. II. (aipéopar) to be
chosen, eligible, desirable, opp. to pevicrds, Plat. Phil. 21 D, sq., Arist.
Eth. N. 1. 7, 4, al.; often in Comp. or Sup., Hdt. 1. 126, 156, al.;
(ofjs wovnpas Odvaros aiperdwrepos Menand. Monost. 193 (Aesch. Fr.
395), etc. 2. chosen, elected, deacrat aip., opp. to KAnpwrot,
Plat. Legg. 759 B, cf. 915 C, Aeschin. 58.6; aip. BactAeis Plat. Menex.
238 D; aiper? dpx7 an elective magistracy, Isocr. 265 A, Arist. Pol. 2.
12, 2; cf. xetporovnrds :—aipero) avdpes commissioners, Plut. Lyc. 26;
oi aiperot Xen. An. 1. 3, 21; also the optiones or accensi in the Roman
army, Jo. Lyd. de Mag. 1. 46.
aipéw: impf. fpeov Il., Ion. aipeoy Hdt., but contr. fee even in Il. 17.
463: fut. aipjow Il, Att.: aor. fpyoa late (dy-) Q. Sm. 4. 40, etc.:
pf. pnxa Aesch. Ag. 267, Thuc., etc., Ion. dpatpnka or aipnxa (dv-)
Hat. 4. 66., 5. 102: plqpf. dparphee 3. 39 :—Med., fut. aipfoouar Il.,
Att.: aor. ypnodpny Polyb., etc. (cf. farpéw) : pf. in med. sense Fpnuac
Ar. Av. 1577, Xen. An. 5. 6, 12, Dem. 22. 21, etc.: 3 pl. plqpf. npyvro
Thue, 1. 62 :—Pass., fut. afpeOnoopa: Hdt. 2. 13, Plat. ; rarely ypnoopae
Plat. Prot. 338 C: aor. ypéOnv and pf. fpypar v. infr. C, al.: plqpf.
Hpnvro Xen, An. 3. 2, 1, dpatpnro Hat. 1. 191, etc.—From 4/ ‘EA come
the following: fut. €A@ only late (5:-) Inscr. Ther. in C. I. 2448 vi. 19,
(dv-) Dion. H. 11. 18, Diod., (a8) Anth. Plan. 334: aor. 1 elAa (dv-)
Act. Ap. 2, 23, (dv-) C. I. 3272. 24; elsewhere aor. 2 efAov Hom., etc.,
Ion. Aeoxe Il. 24. 752 :—Med., fut. €Aodpwar Dion. H. 4. 75, Or. Sib. 8.
184, (4p-) Timostr, S:Aodeom. 1, Anth., (5) Dion. H., (€¢-) Alciphro:
aor. I elAduny Anth. P. app. 257. 5, (dp—) Ath. 546 A, (&—) Anth. P.
9. 56; elsewh. aor. 2 eiAdunv Hom., etc.—Cf. dv-, d-, 5:-, é£-, xad-,
Tap-, Tept—, Tpo-, mpoo-, auv-, bp-arpéw. (Curt. believes that the
Roots aip (Gpt), A may be closely related: cf. also dAicxowa:, which
often serves as a Pass. to aipéw.)
A. Act. to take with the hand, grasp, seize, alp. rt év xepolv, pera
xepoty to take a thing in hand, Od. 4. 66., 8. 372; alp. twa xeipds to
take one by the hand, Il. 1. 323; «duns red Ib. 197; we EA@Y em pd-
oraxa xepoiv Od, 23. 76; also, aip. xepat dépu, etc. :—the part. éAdy is
sometimes used as Adyv., like AaBdv, by force, Soph. Ant. 497; but, év-
Oev édAdv having taken up [the song], Od. 8. 500. 2. to take
away, Tt dnd twos Hom.; but also twd 71, like dqpatpetoOat, Il. 16.
805. II. to take, get into one’s power, vais Il. 13. 42; esp. to
take a city, 2. 37, Soph. Ph. 347, etc., cf. dxpa 3: to overpower, kill,
Hom., etc. :—often of passions, etc., to come upon, seize, as xaos Il, 18,
322; tpepos 3. 446; Umvos Io. 39; ANOn 2. 33, etc.; of disease, Plat.
Theaet. 142 B:—simply fo conquer (in a race), ob« €06’ bs Ké o° Anat
perddpevos Il. 23. 345 :—the Med. is sometimes used in this sense, kana
viv €dovro poipa Soph. O. T. 887, cf. Aj. 396. 2. to catch, take,
(wdy édeiv Il. 21.102: to take in hunting, Hom., etc. : also to catch,
win, seduce, entrap, Soph. O. C. 764, etc.; and in good sense to win
over, Xen. Mem. 2. 3, 16, cf, 3. 11, 11, Plat. Lys. 205 E, etc. ch b. c.
part. to catch or detect one doing a thing, Soph. Ant. 385, 655 3 €@ avTo-
popy édeiv to catch in the very act, Eur. lon 1214; p&pa ém Krom}
éAciv Plat. Legg. 874 B. 8. generally, to win, gain, xdbos Il. 17.
3215; orepdvous Pind., etc. ; esp. of the public games, “Iojua é«iy, etc.,
Simon. 158 :—Pass., dydv_ 1jpé0y the gamie was won, Soph. O. C. 1148 ;
cf. xaBatpéw Iv, b. generally, to obtain, gain, opp. to Expetyw, Plat.
Rep. 359 A, cf. Tim. 64 B, etc. 4. as Att. law-term, to convict a
person of a thing, teva twos Ar, Nub. 591; elA€é o° 4 Alen Eur. Heracl.
+636: also c, part., alpety rd KAEwTovra to convict of theft, Ar. Fad
39
829, Plat. Legg. 941 D3; so, yipfoOae kromeds (sc. dv) Soph. Ant. 493,
cf. 406. b. aipeiy dixny or ypapny to get a verdict for conviction,
Antipho 115. 24, etc. ; but also, dikny éAciy twa. to convict one on trial,
Isae. 64. 19; éAciv Ta dapaprupnévra to convict the evidence of false-
hood, Isocr. 374 B. e. absol. to get a conviction, of éXévTes, opp. to
of éadandres, Dem, 518. 16 ; Kimps efde Adyous alddas (sic Musgr. pro
dodtows) Aphrodite won her cause.., Id. Andr. 290, cf. Supp. 608, Plat.
Legg. 762 B, etc. d. of a thing or circumstances which convict,
tour éorv } éue alpjoe Id. Apol. 28 A. 5. 6 Adyos aipée, Lat.
ratio evincit, reason or the reason of the thing proves, Hdt. 2. 33; also
c. acc, pers., reason persuades one, Id. 1. 132., 7. 41; ws eur) yep
aipée Hat. 2. 43; Srp 6 Adyos aipe? BéATioTa exe Plat. Rep. 604 Cc,
cf. 607 B; c. inf., Ib. 440 B, III. to grasp with the mind, take
in, understand, Plat. Phileb. 17 E, 20 D, Polit. 282 D,
B. Med., with pf. gpnuac (v. supr.), to take for oneself, éyxos EXé~
Oat to take one’s spear, Il. 16. 140, etc. ; Sépmov, Setmvov to take one’s
supper, 7. 370., 2. 3993; mew 8 ob elxev EX€aBar Od. 11. 584; Tpwoly
«. Opkov éX, to accept it from.., Il, 22. 119; and so in most senses of
the Act., with the reflexive force added. II. to take to oneself,
choose, Il. 10. 235, Od. 16. 149: hence to take in preference, prefer one
thing to another, 7+ mpé ruvos Hdt. 1. 87 ; 71 dvri twos Xen. An. 1. 7,
3, Dem. 22. 21; also, ré rivos Soph. Ph. 1100; tt m@AAov #.., or
PGAXéy Tivos, freq. in Att.; and sometimes, like BovAecOa, aipeiadac
#}.., without paddov, Pind. N. 10. 110, Theoer. 11. 49, and even in
Att. Prose, Lys. 196. 23. b. c. inf. to prefer to do, Hdt. 1, 11, al., and
Att.; also, waAAov aipeioOaz, c. inf., like Cicero’s potius malle, Plat. Apol,
38 E, etc. c. aipetoba «i.., to be content if.., Anth, P. 12,
68. 2. alpeicOat 74 twos or twa to take another's part, join
his party, Hdt. 1. 108, etc.; afp. ywdpny to adopt an opinion, Id. 4.
137. 3. to choose by vote, elect to an office, aipeiaOai twa dpxovra,
orparnyéy, etc., freq. in Att.; also, afp. rwva én’ dpxny Plat. Meno go B;
aip. ria dpxev Id. Apol. 28 E, cf. Il. 2. 127. 4. v. supr. A. II. 1,
C. Pass. to be taken, Hat. 1. 185, 191., 9.102; but in this sense,
GAicxowar is more used in Att. as Pass. 2. v. supr. A, II.
3- II. as Pass. to the med. sense, to be chosen, in pf. Hpnyae
(which is also med.), Aesch. Ag. 1209, etc.; Ion, dpatpnua: Hdt. 7.
118, 172, 173, al.; orparnyeiv npnuevos Xen. Mem, 3. 2, 2; én’ dpyns
nphicda Ib. 3. 3, 2; én dpxny twa Plat. Legg. 809 A;—the aor. qpée-
Onyv is always so used, Aesch. Th. 505, Ar. Av. 799, Thuc., etc.; the pres.
rarely, aipovvra: mpecBevrai, are chosen, Arist. Pol. 4. 15. 3.
aipnot-retyns, ous, 6, taker of cities, name of a play by Diphilus.
aipucds, 7, dv, Diosc. 2. 137, or aipwos, 7, ov, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 2.
6 :—of or made of darnel (aipa). t
aipé-mwov, 74, a sieve (ev @ mupot andorra: brép Tod Tas aipas SieA~
eiv), Ar. Fr. 404; v. Phryn. in A. B. 22, Hesych., Suid.
d-ipos [T], 6, Od. 18. 73 “Ipos dipos, Irus unhappy Irus,—a play upon
his name, like 5@pa diwpa: cf. Avomwapis, kaxolAros.
aipw (lengthd. Ep. and poét. detpw q.v.): f. dp® [a] (which hardl
occurs in the act. form, v. infr.); from it must be distinguished dp@ [a],
contr. from dep®, fut. of defpw:—aor. jpa Hdt. 9. 59, Aesch. Ag. 47,
Thuc., with @ through all moods, imper. dpov, subj. apps, opt. dpeas,
part. dpas [@], Aesch., Soph., inf. dpae Call. Cer. 35 :—pf. jpxa Dem.
786. 4, (dm-) Thuc, 8. 100:—plqpf. jpxecay (dm—) Dem, 387. 28 :—
Med., Eur. El. 360, Thuc. 4. 60: impf. gpéunv Soph. Ant. 907: fut.
dpodpua [a] Id. O. C. 460, Aj. 75 (where dpe? seems to be the true read-
ing), Plat. Legg. 969 A; peouar Pind. P. 1.146; (for dpodpat [a] v.
deipe) :—aor. I ipauny Il. 14. 510, Eur., Plat., with @ through all
moods, bubj: dpy, opt. dpaiuny, inf. dpac@a, part. dpdyevos, Soph., Eur.,
and in Prose :—in Ep. poets also aor. 2 dpéuny [a] Il. 11. 625., 23.5923
Ep. subj. dpnat Hes. Op. 632, &pnrat Il. 12. 4353 opt. dpoipny Il., Trag.;
inf. dpéo@a: Hom., Soph. Aj. 245; part. dpduevos Aesch. Eum. 168 :—
pf. (in med. sense) #pyae Soph. El. 54 :—Pass., fut. dp@ncopar Ar. Ach.
565: aor. qpOnv Aesch., Thuc., etc., and ém-apQels, etc., even in Hdt. 4.
go, etc: perf. #pyat Eur. Fr. 1027, Thuc., but in med. sense, Soph. El. 54.
—Cf. dv-, dvr-, dm-, 5, eio—, &f-, en-, kaT-, wer-, mpoo—, uv-, bre
aipw. (For the Root, v. defpw: Curt. thinks that the tenses with 4, viz. fut.
dpeicOa, aor. 2 dpéoOa:, cannot belong to the same Root with those
which have 4, fut. dp@ (v. sub defpw), aor. I Gpat, dpac@ac: no doubt
the fut. cited belongs to deipw: but the aor. forms may have arisen
from aipw, independently of detpw, just as paiva, fut. pave, has &pnva for
its aor. I.
A. a to take up, raise, lift up, véxuy Il, 17. 724 (the only in-
stance in Hom. of alpw for deipw); so, ¢umvous dpbeis Antipho 116. 7:
to raise up, support, rd Soph. Ph. 879; amd yijs alp. Plat. Tim. 90 A;
often in part., dpas éma:ce he raised [them] and struck, Soph. O. T.
1270:—to take up to carry, and so to carry, bring, tivi Te At. Ran.
1339.—Phrases, atpeay Bijjya to step, walk, Eur. Tro. 342; ap. oxéAn,
of a horse, Xen. Eq. 10, 15; cf. Arist. Incess. 11, 3 :—dp0dv alpew 70 Kapa
Aesch. Cho. 496; ép@adpov dpas Soph. Tr. 795; dpaca pifas, of a
deer, Id. Fr. 110:—alp. retxos txavdv Thue. 1. go, cf. 2, 753 alp. on-
peiov to make signal, Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 23; alp. unxavhy to make a coup
or unexpected scene in the theatre, Antiph. TMoinc. 1.15; aip. Geos to
call up the gods, Plat. Crat. 425 D:—Pass. to mount up, ascend, Xen.
Hell. 5. 2,5; dvo dp0jva to be high in heaven, of the sun, Hipp. Aér.
283; (so intr. in Act., @s dv..#Acos aipy Soph. Ph. 1331):—to be
seized, snatched up, sublimis rapi, Ar. Ach. 565, cf. 571. 2. often
of armies and ships, aip. rds vavs to get the fleet under sail, Thue. I. 52:
—also intr. to get under way, start, set out, dpae TQ oTpare Id. 2.123
so absol., Ib. 23: Hdt. has the Pass. dep@7jvac in this sense, cf. deipm ;
also in Med., Soph, Tr. 1255. II. to bear, sustain, udpov Aesch.
40
Pers. 547; a@Aov Soph. Tr. 80. III. to raise up, exalt, awd
opuxpod 8 dv dpeas péyay Aesch. Cho, 262, cf. 791; dABov dy Aapetos
jjpev Id. Pers. 164:—esp. of pride and passion, ¢o exalt, excite, ipod
aipew. Oupdy to grow excited, Soph. O. T. 9143; alpev Oapaos to pluck
up courage, Eur., etc.; cf. infr. B:—Pass. to be raised, increased, 7) dv-
vapis ypero Thuc. 1. 118; qpero 7d Hyos rod Telxous péya Id. 2.75;
pon wéyas rose to greatness, Dem. 20. 9; ob Hp0n vowv és dracba-
Aipy Simon. 111; dpOjvar pPoBy, Seiuacr Aesch. Theb. 196, Eur. Hec.
68 ; absol. to be excited, Soph. Ant. 111. 2. to raise by words,
and so to praise, extol, Eur. Heracl. 322, etc.; atpew Ady to exagge-
rate, Dem. 537. 13. IV. to lift and take away, to remove, and
He TYGv Fpay Aesch. Eum. 880; tivd éx méAews Plat. Rep. 578 E;
generally, to take away, put an end to, Ta Kaka, Eur. El. 942; aip. rpa-
mé(as to end dinner, Menand. Kexp. 2; dp0évros 70d aitiov Arist. Probl.
Ig. 36. 2. to take away from a thing, c. gen., Aesch. Eum.
846. 3. later to take off, kill, Ev. Matt. 24. 39, Luc. 23. 18, etc.
B. Med., with pf. pass. jpyat (v. supr.), to take up for oneself or
what is one’s own: to carry off, win, gain, kA€os écOA0v dpoiro Il. 5. 3,
cf. Plat. Legg. 969 A; dé0Aca mogoly dpovro (of horses) Il. 9. 124;
Kddos dpécOat g. 303, Od. 22. 253:—hence simply ¢o receive, Akos
GpéoOa Il. 14.130; TéApav Pind. N. 7. 87:—so also in Att., de:Alay
pei (so Schneidew. for dpeis) wilt incur .., Soph. Aj. 75; dyKov dp. to
be puffed up, Ib. 129, cf. Plat. Polit. 277 B. II. to take upon
oneself, undergo, carry, ov8 dv vnis..dxOos dporro Il. 20. 247; a&yos
Aesch. Eum. 167 ; mévov Soph, Ant. 907; Bdpos Eur. Cycl. 473. 2.
to undertake, begin, méAcuov Aesch. Supp. 341, Thuc. 4. 60, Dem. 58.
7; lvbuvoy Antipho 136. 44; vetos, €xOpar, etc., Eur. Heracl. 986,
991 :—also puyhv dpécOar fugam capere, Aesch, Pers. 481, Eur. Rhes.
54; so, modoiv xAomav Soph. Aj. 247- IIT. to raise up, owrijp
tut Soph. O. C. 460: of sound, atpeoOar puvhy, to raise, lift up one’s
voice, Ar. Eq. 546; mévOos Soph. O. T. 1225. IV. like Act. to
pobre Eur. He veote nse
F s, es, (el50s) =aipixds, Theophr. H. P. 8. 4, 6.
*”Ais, obsol. nominat., “4 sub “Aline or Gdns.
Alcoa, 7, like Motpa, the divinity who dispenses to every one his lot or
destiny, Lat. Parca, doca ot Aica yryvopévy énévyge Il. 20. 127, cf. Od.
7.197. II. as Appellat., 1. the decree, dispensation of a
god, reriphjoba Ards aicy Il. 9. 608; biép Aids afoay 17. 321, cf. 6.
487; daipovos alaa xaxn Od. 11. 61; Tedy kar’ alcav by thy ordi-
nance, Pind. N. 3. 25; @¢o0 aloa Eur. Andr. 1203 (lyr.):—xar’ alcay
Jitly, duly, like xara poipay, Il. 10. 445, etc.; kar’ alcav, od imtp
aloay, Il. 6. 3333 év aiog Aesch. Supp. 547; opp. to map’ aicay, Pind. P.
8. 16. 2. one’s lot, destiny, like poipa, ob yap of TH8 aioa. . ddé-
aOat, GdX’ Eri of poip’ tort . . Od. 5.113, 114; c. inf, ere yap vd por
aloa Bidva 14. B50, cf. 13. 306, al.; xaxp atop. . éAduny by ill luck,
a
Il. 5. 209; Tov ‘dmdaros ioxet Soph. Aj. 256 (lyr.), ef. Anth. P. 7.
624. 8. ally, a share in a thing, Anidos, éAmidos alaa Od. 5.
40., 19. 84; x8ovds Pind. P. 9. 99; for the proverb év xapds atop, v.s.
xép.—On the Homeric alga, as compared with pofpa, v. Gladstone,
Hom. 2. 286, sq.—The word was much used by Pind., not seldom by
Aesch., twice each by Soph. and Eur., but only in lyr. passages.
aigakos, 6, a branch of myrtle or laurel, handed by one to another at
table as a challenge to sing, Plut. 2. 615 B, Hesych.
atedéAwv, wvos, 6, a kind of hawk, prob. the merlin, Falco aesalon,
Arist. H. A. 9. 36, I.
aloOévopat (cf. aicAopat), Ion. 3 pl. opt. alc@avolaro used by Ar. Pax
209: impf. jo0avéuny: fut. aloOjcopa, Att., (in LXx aicdavOjcopar
and aig6nOncopat) : aor. 2 joOdunv Hat. and Att.; pf. foOnuar; later,
aor. I mv Schol. Arat. 418, and in Lxx poopony : Dep.: (dé).
(The 4. seems to be a lengthd. form of AI, dim, q. v.) Att. Verb
(used also by Hdt.), to perceive, apprehend or notice by the senses, Hdt.
3.87; aiod. rH axon, TH 6op9 Thuc. 6.17, Xen. Mem. 3. 11,8: to see,
Soph. Ph. 75, etc.: to hear, Bony Id. Aj. 1318, cf. Ph. 252; ob« el5ov,
HoOdpny 8 er’ dvra vw Ib. 4453 909. Twds iwoorevotans Id. El. 79,
cf, Eur. Hipp. 603, etc. 2. of mental perception, ¢o perceive,
understand, also to hear, learn, often in Att.: absol., alc@dver, Lat.
tenes, you are right, Eur. Or. 752. II. Construct. in both senses,
c. gen. to take notice of, have perception of, rav kaxav Eur. Tro. 633,
etc.; rarely wept rivos Thuc. 1. 70; aig@. id twos to learn from one,
Id. 5. 2; 5:4 t1vos by means of some one, often in Plat.; also c. acc.,
Soph. El. 89, Ph. 252, Eur. Hel. 653, 764, etc.:—dependent clauses are
mostly added in part. agreeing with subject, alcOdvopat kapvwv Thue, 2.
51; alaBavdpueda yedoto Svres Plat. Theag. 122 C; or agreeing with
object, rupdvvous éxneaévras yoOduny Aesch. Pr. 957, cf. Thuc. 1. 47,
etc.: more rarely c. acc. et inf., Id. 6. 59; also, faOero 1d orpa-
revpa Ort fv... Xen, An. 1. 2, 21; alod. ds..Ib. 3.1, 40; etc.;
otvexa . . Soph, pee mr ¢ Th a sare — full
possession of my faculties by reason of (or notwithstanding) my age,
Thue. §. inf v. Poppo ad 1.—The Pass. is supplied by alo@now XW,
cf. ataOnats.
aros, 76, the thing perceived by the senses, or the sensation of
any object, Arist. An. Post. 2. 19, 3, Metaph. 3. 5, 29, etc. IL.
sense or perception of a thing, xax@v Eur. 1. A. 1243.
aicOnors, ews, }, perception by the senses, esp. by feeling, but also by
seeing, hearing, etc., sensation, . myarav perception, sense of ..,
Eur. El. 291: also of the mind, perception, knowledge of a thing, Plut.
Lucull. 11, etc.—The phrase alcOnow éxew is used 1. of persons,
aicd. éxeav rivbs,=alcbdverOai rivos or Tt, to have a perception of a
thing, perceive it, Plat. Apol. 40 C, Theaet. 192 B; also, aloOnow
0 Phaedr. 240 C; AapBave Isocr, 12 C. 2. of things,
g tiara Id. Pers, 811; éy dioros reAdOay Id. Ag, 465
. ZS Men .
apo 4S — alo Tos.
to give a perception, i.e. be perceived, become perceptible, and so serving
as a Pass. to alc@dvopa, Thuc. 2. 61; more freq. atcOnow mapéxer,
Id. 3. 22, Xen. An. 4. 6, 13, etc.; aicOnow moreiv mwvés Antipho 134.
29, Dem. 133. 14; aicOnow wapéxery Twés to give the means of observing
a thing, furnish an instance, Thuc. 2. 50. II. one of the senses,
% Tod dpav aiod. Plat. Rep. 507 E; am spews # twos ddAns aiod. Td.
Phileb. 39 B, etc.: and in pl. the senses, Plat. Theaet. 156 B, etc. IIt.
in object. sense, =ato@nua, a sensation or perception, Arist. Metaph. 1.
I, 14, Poét. 15, fin.; so, alc@prers Seay visions of the gods, Plat. Phaedo
111 B. 2. in hunting, the scent, track, slot, Xen. Cyn. 3, 5.—Only
in Att. Prose, except Eur. |. c., Antiph. Samp. I. 5.
v, 76, an organ of sense, Hipp. 375. 44, Arist. de An. 2. 9,
12., 2. 10,4; émdv jf kalapd rdcOnrhpia Macho Emor. 1.5; 7d aiod.
the faculties, Lxx, Ep. Hebr. 5. 14.
ris, od, 5, one who perceives, Plat. Theaet. 160 D.
aloPyrids, 4, dv, of or for sensation or perception by the senses, sensi-
tive, perceptive, Plat. Tim. 67 A; (a7) aicOyrinh Arist. Eth. N. 1. 7,
12:—generally, quick, sharp, ypats Alex. eis 70 &péap 1 :—Adv., aicOn-
TiK@s exe to be guick of perception, Arist. Eth. E. 3. 2, 8; aio@. éxew
€avrod, c. part., to be conscious of myself doing, Ael. V. H. 14. 23. 2.
pass., ddvvn aicOnrixy a keen, sharp pang, Galen. II. of things,
perceptible, Plut. 2. go B.
s, 7, dv, and ds, év Plat. Meno 76 D:—verb. Adj. sensible, per-
ceptible by the senses, opp. to vonrés, Id. Polit, 285 E, etc. ; 7d ala@nrév
an object of sensation or perception, Id. Tim. 37 B, etc. Ady. 7s, Arist.
Color. 3, 13, Plut. 2. 953 C.
aicPopar, a late form for aic@dvopa, Clem. Al. 519, 882, Origen., etc.;
introduced here and there by the Copyists into the early writers (but prob.
incorrectly), as Thuc. 5. 26, Isocr. 27 D, Plat. Rep. 608 A.
GicQw, (nur) Ep. verb, to breathe out, like adnomvéw, Oupdv diode he
gave up the ghost, Il. 20. 403; Ovpdv dicdwv 16. 468. Cf. diw=anys.
aiousta, %, happiness, alotpiars rAovrou Aesch. Eum. 996.
atcoipos, ov, also 7, ov, Od. 23.14: (aloa):—Ep. Adj., like Lat.
fatalis, appointed by the will of the gods, destined, aio.pov jyap the fatal
day, day of death, Il. 8. 72, Bacis ap. Hdt. 9. 43, etc.; ato.pdy éore 'tis
fated, Il, 21. 291. Il. agreeable to the decree of fate, meet,
right, fitting, aiotpa eimety Od. 22. 46; aloipa cidés, opp. to aiavaa
pee, 2. 231; aloiun ppévas right-minded, well-disposed, 23. 143
atgipa ive to drink in decent measure, 21. 294.
aicvdopat, Med. to take as a good omen, think lucky, Plut. 2.774 C, etc.
aigwos, ov, also a, ov, Pind. N. 9. 43, Eur. Ion 421: (aloa) :—poét.
Adj. boding well, auspicious, coming at a good time, lucky, opportune,
é5oumépos Il. 24. 376, cf. Aesch. Ag. 104 (lyr.), Soph. O. C. 34; Hpyépa
Eur. 1. c.; atovos év piddrnr: Epigr. Gr. 615 :—most freq. of omens,
aigia opus Pind. 1. c., Soph. O. T. 52; cf. derds Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 19, etc.:
v. sub 6dc0s :—Adyv. -iws, Eur. Ion 410. IL. meet, right, atovos
6AKh, Lat. justum pondus, Nic. Th. 93.
‘ios, ov, =dvisos, unlike, unequal, Pind. 1. 7. 60.
Gicow, Hom., Hdt.; in Pind. and Trag. contr. doow; in other Att.
writers drrw, or Grrw (without ¢ subscr.) in Mss. of Plat., etc. : impf.
juoooy Il, 18. 506, Ion. diocecxov Ap. Rh., Att. joooy Aesch. Pr. 676,
Eur, :—fut. digw, (im) Il. 21. 126, Att. dw Eur., Ar. :—aor. #i¢a Hom.,
(&:-) Hdt.; Att. péa Aesch. Pr. 837, Soph. O. C. 890, etc., part. déas
Isae. 47. 21, Ion. difacxov Il. 23. 369:—Med., aor. ditac@a Il. 22.
195 :—Pass., Hom.: aor. #ixOn, dixOnv Il. (v. infr.).—The Trag. use
the uncontr. forms in lyr. passages, Soph. O. C. 1497, Tr. 843, Eur. Tro.
156, 1086, Supp. 962; sometimes also in trim., as maintained by Pors.
Hec. 31, Elmsl. Bacch. 147; whereas Piers. and other scholars would
emend all such passages :—in later times the Verb lost the x subscript., v.
tiaisow. It is a poét., chiefly Ep., Verb, rarely found in good Prose, as
also the compds. dv—, dm-, d:-, eio—, &f—, é-, xar- peT—, Tap-, 7 ours
tn-aioow, From 4/AIK ig, alyph Ta- in. rhe
( o. , cf. aig, aixpn.) [a- in Hom., save in
the compd. bmdige: Il. 21. 126: cf. Nic. Th. 455.] To move with
a quick shooting motion, to shoot, dart, glance, as light, avyn Il, 18. 212
etc. ; $0, véos I. 15. 80; of shooting pain, Eur. Hipp. 1352 :—hence of
any rapid motion, as of one darting upon his enemy, dlocew éyyet
pacyavy, immots, Lat. ruere, impetu Jerri, ll. 11. 484., 5. 81., Ti. 460,
etc.; c. dat. pers., 18. 506; of the rapid flight of birds, 23. 868, etc 4
also, Higey meréoOar (cf. BH 8 teva) 21. 247; of ghosts gliding Be
Od. 10. 495; of darts, Il. 5. 657; of a tree, to shoot up, Pind. N. 8. 69;
so also once in aor. Med., dyriov digac@a: Il. 22. 195: . acc. cogn ;
dlocew dpdunua Eur. Phoen. 1394; rijv..xéAevOov Fas Aesch, Pr.
837; so also in Pass., [@yxos] woev . . érdacov dixOjva Il. 5. 854; és
ovpayov GixOnTHY 24. 973 & xeipiv jvia HyOnoar slipped Ree ie
hands, 16. 404; dpi 8 yxairar Spo diccovra tossed about his
shoulders, 6. 510; xépyn 8: aupas .. docerat floats on the breeze
Soph. O. C. 1261:—so in Act. to be driven, mveuydrav ind Buoxluow
dicow Eur. Supp. 962. 2. later, to turn eagerly toa thing, be eager
after, eis rt Eur. Ion 328; also c. inf. to be eager to do, Plat. Leg. 3
A; and freq. in later Prose. IT. in a trans. sense, atjpay ~! bin.
voy iting the air in motion (with a fan), Eur. Or. 1429 (ubi v. Pax );
= tiger x‘pa, Soph. Ai. 40, rather ees the phrase Baiveyr x68c.,
etc., where the acc. is the instrum. o' ion :— ;
drive, force, Or. Sib. 5. 27. en ne ry cian
diori, Ady, of sq., Suid.
é-icros, ov, contr. doros Aesch.: (iSeiy, cf. aidhs,
Adj. unseen, at xé p’ diorov dm albépos éuBare mévrw Il. 14. 258:
keivoy pev digrov énoincay mept mavrow Od, 1, 238; Oxer’ ale
Gmvugros Ib. 242; dider’ dxAavros, doros Aesch. Eum. 565 ; Boxpot e
3 Gmorpépeey
aidnA0os) :—post.
Ses , . ,
alae Tow — aia XuUVO). '
diarov bBptv (prolept. for dare elvar diorov) Id, Supp. 881, cf. Pr. 910:
—late Adv., dicrws Oupdy ddAeocay obscurely, ingloriously, Manetho 3.
263. II. act. unconscious of, dras éuds dioros Eur. Tro. 1313,
ef. 1321. 2. in Stesich, Fr. 97 (Kleine) dub. as epith. of Athena,
v. Dind. ad Schol. Ar. Nub. 964, Bgk. ad Lampr. 1. :
dioréw contr. goréw: fut. dow: aor. iieTwoa, contr. for- (v. infr.):—
poét. Verb, not in Il., used by Hdt., and once in Plat., to make unseen,
to annihilate, make away with, destroy, like apavilw, ds ep’ diordociav
Od. 20. 79; tip..dicrwoev tray Pind. P. 3.67; diarwoas yévos 7d
may Aesch. Pr. 232; marpld’ gaTwoas dépe: Soph. Aj. 515; xnpdv dard
oas mupi Id. Fr. 481 a; 7d mply d& meAdpia..diorot Aesch. Pr. 151;
so, dictwoa pv Hdt. 3. 69; S00 Hpéov jlorwoe Ib. 127 :—Pass., of 3
dp dicrdOnoay dodrées Od. 10. 259; Tadra éunxavaro.., ph Te yévos
dioraein Plat. Prot. 321 A.
d-iotwp, opos, 6, 4, unknowing, , alorap dv ards Plat.
Legg. 845 B; rwés of or in a thing, Eur. Andr. 682.
diorwrps, ov, (dicréw) destructive, Lyc. 71.
dictwots, ews, %, annihilation, C. I. 127. 5 (?).
aicinrip, jipos, 6, a word found in many of the Mss. of II. 24. 347, as
epith. of xovpos, explained by some Gramm., happy, wealthy (from at-
aos); by some as=vopevs, a shepherd:—Heyne and Spitzn. follow
Aristarch. in restoring xovpg aicupynrip, princely youth: yet the Ms.
reading derives support from the prop. n. Aiod#rns in Il.
aivvdo-epyés, dv, =aiavaa pear, ill-doing, Poéta ap. Clem. Al. 28. 18,
Maxim. 1. catapx. 368 ; read by Aristarch. in Il. 5. 403 for dBprpoepyds.
aiciAos, ov, unseemly, evil, godless, opp. to atotpos, alevAa péCov Il.
5.403; pvdnoacba 20. 202; ofdevy h, Hom. Merc. 164, cf. Anth. P. 7.
624. (Pott., Et. Forsch. 1, 272, thinks it is for dfovAos =diaos.)
aicupvdw, to rule over, alovpra xOovds Eur. Med. 19 (only in this
place) ; cf. aicupynrns 1, aicupynreia.
aicupvyreta, %,=aiperi) rupavvis, an elective monarchy, Arist. Pol. 3.
14, 14, Diog. L. 1. 100.
aioup) wd Tjpos, 6,=sq.; v. sub alovnrap. :
aioup s, ov, 6, a regulator of games, chosen by the people, a judg:
or umpire, like BpaBeds, Od. 8, 258: generally a president, manager,
Theocr. 25. 48. II. a ruler chosen by the people, an elective
prince (aiperds rUpavvos), not necessarily for life, Arist. Pol. 3.14, 8 and
9-, 4. 10, 2; v. Argum. Soph, O. T., Dict. of Antiqq. 2. used to
express the Rom. dictator, Dion. H. 5. 73.—Fem. aiovpvijtis, cdos, Suid.
(Acc. to E. M. from ations pypoacOat, and Curtius favours this deriv.)
aigxeoxepdyjs, s,=alaxpoxepdjs, Manetho 4. 314; alcxedpv0os, ov,
and aicxeopypos, ov, talking shameful things, Ib. 57, 592.
aicynpov, ov, v. aicxphywv.
aicxtwv, atcxueres, used as Comp. and Sup. of aloypés, q. v-
aloxos, eos, 76, shame, disgrace, Hom. (who often has it in pl., as Il.
3- 242), Hes. Op. 211, Solon 3, Aesch. Supp. 1008, etc. 2. in pl. also
disgraceful deeds, Od. 1. 229. II. ugliness or deformity, whether
of mind or body, Plat. Symp. 201 A, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 29, etc.; alaxos mept
Ti Karngw Hipp. Art. 790; aioxos évduaros Arist. Rhet. 3. 2, 13.
aicxéw, censured by Hdn. 7. pov, Aég. 26, as a faulty form for aioxtva:
he cites #oxouy from the EiAwres of Eupol.; cf. Kaibel Epigr. Gr. 336.
aioxpipov, ov, gen. ovos, (aicxpés) shameful, base, Anth. Plan. 1. 15%,
ubi al. aioxjpov (as in a recent Schol, ad Soph. Aj. 1046 ed. Erf.); Pors.
Phoen. 1622 reads doyfpov.
aicxpé-Bios, ov, filthy-living, Or. Sib. 3. 189.
aicxpo-yeAws, wros, 6, %, shamefully ridiculous, Manetho 4. 283.
aicxpo-5ddnrys, ov, 5, teacher of shameful things, Manetho 4. 307.
aicxpo-eréw, (€os) to use foul language, Ephipp. A. 3.
aicxpoepyéw, (*épyw) v. sub alc xpoupyéw.
aicxpoxépSera, 7), sordid love of gain, base covetousness, Soph. Ant.
1056, Lys. 121. 43, Plat. Legg. 754 E, etc.; but the analogous form is
aia xpoxepdia, as in Diphil. Incert. 13.
aicxpokepdéw, to be aicxpoxepdqs, Hyperid. ap. Poll. 3. 113.
aioxpo-KepBijs, és, sordidly greedy of gain, Plautus’ turpi-lucri-cupidus,
first in Hdt. 1. 187, then Eur. Andr. 451, Plat. Rep. 408 C, etc.; v.
Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1, 43. Adv. -8@s, 1 Ep. Pet. 5. 2.
aicxpoxepSia, 7, v. sub aicxpoxépdeaa.
aicxpodoyéo, = aicxpoenéw, Plat. Rep. 395 E, Bryson ap. Arist. Rhet.
S18, 13:
aloxpodoyia, 4, foul language, Xen. Lac. 5,6: abuse, Polyb. 8. 13, 8.
aicxpo-Aédyos, ov, foul-mouthed ; and Ady. —yws, Poll. 6. 123., 8. 80, 81.
aicxpé-pyrtIs, vos, 5, %, fostering or forming base designs, Aesch. Ag. 222.
aicxpo-pi0éw, = aicxpoeréw, of a delirious woman, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1109.
aicxpo-ribis, és, submitting to foul usage, Philo 2. 268.
aigxporrotéw, Zo act filthily, Ath. 342 C. II. trans. to degrade,
dishonour, Tas réxvas Hipp. 2. 41. :
aicxpororia, 7, euphem. for fellatio, Schol. Ar. Nub. 295.
aicxpo-mrovds, dv, doing foully, Eur. Med. 1346: euphem. for fellator,
Macho ap. Ath, 582 D. : :
aicxpo-mpayew, = alcxpororéw, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1, 8, Cyril.
aloxpompayta, 7, = aicxporota, Nilus.
aicxpo-npaypoowvn, 7, =foreg., Phot. Bibl. 22. 36. ; >
aicxpo-mpemns, és, of hideous appearance, Schol. Eur. Hipp. 74, Suid.
s.v. “ApxiAoxos. ; -
po-mpocwrros, ov, of hideous countenance, Suid. s. v. prdokAjjs.
aicxpoppypovéw, = aicxpoeréw, Incert. ap. Stob. 291. 13.
alcyxpoppnpocivn, 7, =alacxpodoyia, Dem. Epist. 1489. 8.
aicxpop-pypwv, ov, =alcxpoddyos, and Adv. —péves, Poll. 8. 81.
aicypés, d, dy, also ds, dv Anth. Plan. 151: (aloxos). In Hom.
causing shame, dishonouring, reproachful, veixercev . . aia xpois tnlesow |
41
Il. 6. 325, etc.; so in Adv., aloxpas événome 23. 473. II.=Lat.
turpis, opp. to Kadds : 1. of outward appearance, ugly, ill-favoured,
of Thersites, Il. 2. 216, cf. h. Hom. Ap. 197, Hdt. 1. 196, etc.; de-
formed, Hipp. Art. 790; aicxp@s ywdrds with an ugly lameness, Ib.
829: but commonly 2. in moral sense, shameful, disgraceful,
base, infamous, Hdt. 3. 155, Aesch. Th. 685, etc. ; aloxpots yap alcxpa
mpaypar’ éxdiSdcnerar Soph. El, 621; aioxpdv [éo7c], c. inf., Il. 2.
298, Soph. Aj. 473, 1159, Plat., etc.; év aicxp@ 0éoOa ri Eur. Hec.
806 ; én’ alcxpots on the ground of base actions, Soph. Fr. 196, Eur.
Hipp. 511 :—70 aioxpdy, as Subst., dishonour, disgrace, Soph. Ph. 476;
70 éudv alcxpév my disgrace, Andoc. 21.1; the Socratics and Stoics
spoke of 7d xaddv kat 70 alaxpéy, Lat. honestum et turpe, virtue and
vice, cf. Arist. Rhet. 1. 9, 1:—Adv. shamefully, Trag., Plat., etc.; Sup.
aicxiora Aesch. Pr. 959, Soph. O. T. 367. 3. ill-suited, pi, &
6 xaipés Dem, 287. 25; alaxpds mpés 7¢ awkward at it, Xen. Mem. 3.
8, 7. III. instead of the regul. Comp. and Sup. alaxpérepos,
—éraros, the forms alcxiav, aloxioros (formed from a Root aioxo) are
used by Hom., Hadt., and in Att.
aioxpérys, 770s, %, ugliness, deformity, Lat. turpitudo, Plat. Gorg.
525 A. II. obscenity, euphem. for fellatio, Schol. Ar. Ran. 1308.
—In Tzetz., aioxpootvn, 7). ;
aicxpoupyéw, contr. for alaxpoepyéw, to act obscenely, masturbare,
Sext. Emp. P. 3. 206 :—Pass., rd aloxpoupyovpeva Diog. L. prooem. 5.
aloxpoupyia, 7, contr. for alcxpoepyia, shameless conduct, Eur,
Bacch, ap Be pl., Eus. H.E. 8. 14, 12. II. obscenity, Aeschin. 41. 13.
aicxpoupyés, dv, contr. for aisxpoepyds, obscene, Galen. 9. 274.
AicxtAeos, a, ov, of or like Aeschylus, Schol. Il. 19. 87.
aicywvy [0], 7%, (aloxos) shame done one, disgrace, dishonour, és
aicxivny pépet it leads to disgrace, Hat. 1. 10, cf. 3. 133 ; so, aloxdvny
péper, €xer it brings, involves dishonour, Soph. Tr. 66, Eur. Andr. 244,
etc.; alcx. mepioraral pe, ovpBalvee por Dem. 30. 24., 254. 2}
alcxivp mimrev Soph. Tr. 597; mepuminrav Xen. Hell. 7. 3, 9
aicxtyny wepianrev rvt Plat. Apol. 35 A; alox. mpooBaddew TW
Id. Legg. 878 C; é aicx. moretv twa Dem. 272. 18 :—of a person,
aicxivn marpg Aesch. Pers. 774; aloy. rivds dishonour from .. , Dem,
17. 6. 2. alc, yuvanay a dishonouring of women, Lat. stupratio,
Isocr. 64 D, 287 B; also, ypapeoOai twa -yévous aloxuvns for dishonour
done to his race, Plat. Legg. 919 E. II. shame for an ill deed,
Lat. pudor, personified in Aesch. Theb. 409; Aloxvvny od vopicaca
Oedy Anth. P. 7. 450. 2. generally, like aldws, shame, the sense of
shame, honour, wacav aicy. dpeis Soph. Ph. 120; 4 yap aiaxuvn mapos
tod Civ .. vopiferar Eur. Heracl. 200; &¢ alaxtvns €xev to be ashamed,
Id. I. T, 683; also, aioxdvny éxew tivds for a thing, Soph. El. 616; or
aicxivn mids éxe pe Ib. 20; alcy. emi ri Plat. Symp. 178 D;
inép tivos Dem. 43. 6; joined with dé0s Soph. Aj. 1079; with @Acos ~
and aiéws, Antipho 114, 22:—rare in pl., goovoay aicxvvaow
Soph. Fr. 588; év alcxdvais éxw I hold it a shameful thing, Eur. Supp.
164. III. in late authors, as Orig. Philoc. c. 2, Schol. Ar.
Eq. 364, =aldoiov; cf. rv Tod owparos aicx., Alcid. ap. Arist. Rhet.
‘eae %, a kind of Mimosa, Plin. 24.17. __
aicxivopévws, Ady. from aicxtvw, with shame, Dion. H. 7. 50.
aicyuvréov, verb. Adj. of aicxvvopat, one must be ashamed, Xen. Cyr.
. 2, 40.
Vieni, %, bashfulness, Plut. 2. 66 C. :
aicy’ és, 7, dv, bashful, modest, Plat. Charm. 160 E, Arist. Eth. N.
4-9) 3 ” alcx. modesty, Plat. Charm. 158 C:—Adv. —Ad@s, Id. Legg.
665 E. II. of things, causing shame, shameful, Arist. Rhet. 2. 6, 27.
aicxuvrip, jpos, 6, a dishonourer, of Aegisthus, Aesch, Cho. 990; so
karacxuvrnp, Id. Ag. 1363 :—otherwise aicxvvrhp occurs only in a
late Inser. in C. I. 8664.
aicyuvrypés, 7, dv, =aicxuyrnAds, in Comp., Plat. Gorg. 487 B. (It
is disputed which is the more Att. form, Piers. Moer. p. 28.)
aicyuvtikds, 7, dv, shameful, Arist. Rhet. 2. 6, 12. 3
al . 0, Ov, shameful, Pseudo-Phocyl. 176, ubi Bgk. aioxuvrnpots.
aicyive [0]: Ion. impf. aicxtveoxe (kat-) Q. Sm. 14. 531: fut.
-tv@ Eur. Hipp. 719, Ion. -vvéw Hdt. 9. 53 : aor. foxbva Il., Att. ca pf.
foxvyxa Dio C. 58. 16, goxtxa Draco 12:—Pass., fut. aioxivotpat
Aesch. Ag. 856, Ar. Fr. 21, Plat., rarely aioxuv@qcopat v. sub fin.: aor.
noxvveny Hdt. and Att., poét. inf. alcxuvOqpey Pind. N. 9. 64: pf.
foxvppae (v. infr. B. 1) :—cf. da, ér-auocxvvopat, Kat-aicxvve, To
make ugly, disfigure, mar, mpécwnov, kouny Il. 18. 24, 275 alox. Tov
tmmoy to give the horse a bad form, Xen. Eq. 1, 12. 2. mostly in
moral sense, fo dishonour, tarnish, pnde -yévos warépav alaxuvéper Il.
6. 209, cf. 23. 271; Tiv Xndprny Hat. 9. 53; freq. in Att., as aicx.
feviay rpameay Aesch. Ag. 401 ; Tovs mpds aipatos Soph. Aj. 13053
Tovs matépas Plat. Menex. 246 D. b. esp. to dishonour a woman,
Eur. El. 44, ete.; alox. otras Aesch. Ag. 1626 ;—for Soph. Ant. 528,
y. sub aipardes. 8. to dishonour, disdain, émxdpra Pind. P. 3. 38.
B. Pass. to be dish ed, Lat. lia affici, véxus HoXup-
pévos, of Patroclus, Il. 18. 180; els 7d o@pa aicy. Arist. Pol. §. 10,
17. II. to be ashamed, feel shame, absol., Od. 7. 305-, 18. 12,
Hdt, 1. 10, Eur. Hipp. 1291. 2. more commonly fo be ashamed
at a thing, c. acc. rei, aloxuvdpevor par dvdpav Od. 21. 323; THY
duoyévecay Thy Eni aloy. Soph. O. T. 1079; also c. dat. rei, Ar, Nub.
992, Lys. 97. 12, etc.; and with Preps., alox. émi ruc Xen. Mem. 2. 2,
8; év ru Thuc. 2. 43; bwép twos Lys. 142. 24, Dem., etc. b.
c. part. to be ashamed at doing a thing (which however one does),
Aesch. Pr. 642, Soph. Ant. 540, Ar. Fr. 21, Plat., etc.; but ce.
c. inf. to be ashamed to do a thing (and therefore not to do it), Hdt. 1.
42
82, Aesch. Ag. 856, Cho. 917, Plat. Rep. 414 E, Phaedr. 257 D, etc. ;
though this condition must not be pressed absolutely, v. Apol. 22 B. a.
foll. by a relat. clause, aicydveoOa ei or Hv .., to be ashamed that ..,
Soph. El. 254, Andoc, 34. 31, Plat., etc.; aloy. ui).., Plat. Theaet.
183 E. 3. c. acc. pers. to feel shame before one, Eur. Ion 933,
1074, Pherecr. Air. 1. 6, Plat. Symp. 216 B; tév ye pndev «idér’
aicxwv@qoera Philem. Incert. 51 D; c. acc. et inf., Eur. Hel. 415;
HoxwOnpev Oeods .. mpododvar adrév Xen. An. 2. 3, 22:—also, aicy.
mpés twa Arist, Rhet. 2. 6, 1. b. to reverence, Aeschin. 25. 36.
aicxtvopa, aros, 76,=70 aldoiov, Lxx.
‘os, ov, made by Aesop, Quintil. Inst. 5. 11.
dtras [7], 6, Dor. word for a beloved youth, answering to elomvfAas or
eionvydos (the lover), Ar. Fr.576, Theocr. 12.14 (where it is said to be
a Thessalian word), 23.63: also generally a lover, Xptcas (sc. ’A@avas)
& dtrns Anth. P. 15. 26:—a fem. diris (-fos), occurs in Alcman
125. Cf. Miiller Dor. 4. 4,6. (Either from diw, a hearer; or from
dm, anus, cf. elamvndas.)
aite, Dor. for etre,
_ airéw, cf. airnu: Ion. impf. atreov, Hdt.: fut. airfow: aor. area:
pf. ira Aristid.; pf. pass. propa, etc. To ask, beg, absol. in
Od. 18. 49, Aesch. Supp. 340. 2. mostly c, acc, rei, to ask for,
erave, demand, ll. 5. 358, Od. 17. 365, Att.; d80v air. to beg one’s
departure, i. e. ask leave to depart, Od. 10. 17; air. rit 7 to ask
something for one, 20. 74, Hdt. 5. 17:—c. acc. pers. et rei, to ask a
person for a thing, Il. 22. 295, Od. 2. 387, Hdt. 3. 1, al., and often in
Att.; dikas air. Twa pévov to demand satisfaction from one for ..,
“Hdt. 8. 114; also, air. re mpés tevos Theogn. 556; mapé twos Xen, An.
I. 3, 16. 8. c. acc, pers. et inf. to ask one to do, Od. 3. 1'73, Soph.
O.C. 1334, Ant. 65, etc.; also, air. mapd twos dodva Plat. Eryx.
398E. 4. in Logic, to postulate, assume, Arist. An. Pr. 1.24, 2, Top.
8. 13, 2, ete. II. Med. to ask for oneself, for one’s own use or
purpose, to claim, Aesch. Cho. 480; often almost =the Act., and with
the same construct., first in Hdt. 1. 90., 9. 34, Aesch. Pr. 822, etc.;
aireio@ai Twa b1ws .. Antipho 112. 413 often absol. in part., alrovpérw
pot bds Aesch. Cho. 480, cf. 2, Theb. 260, Soph. Ph. 63; atroupévn mov
revgerat Id. Ant. 778 ; airnoduevos éxphoaro Lys. 154.245 o¥ wp yap
‘airay, ob8t Aowad airovpevos Menand. “Tyuv. 5; alretsOar imép Twos to
beg for one, Lys. 141. 35. III. Pass. of persons, to have a thing
begged of one, airnbeis 7 Hat. 8. 111, Thuc. 2.97; alrevpevos Theocr.
“14. 63: also c. inf. to be asked to do a thing, Pind. I. 8 (7). 10. 2.
of things, to be asked, 70 airedpevoy Hat. 8, 112; tmmor yrnuévor bor-
rowed horses, Lys. 169. 17.
aimnpa, aros, 7d, a request, demand, Plat. Rep. 566 B, N. T. II.
in Logic, a postulate, assumption, Arist. An. Post. 1. 10, 7.
airnpaticds, 7, dv, disposed to ask, Artemid. 4. 2.
-airnparabins, es, (<f50s) like a postulate, Plut. 2. 694 F.
- atrnpt, Acol. for airéw, Pind, Fr. 127.
. airyots, ews, %, a request, demand, Hat. 7. 32, Antipho 129. 40.
in Logic, assumption, rijs Groxpiocews Arist. Interpr. 11, 3.
airytéov, verb. Adj. one must ask, Xen. Eq. Mag. 5, 11.
aityris, od, 5, one that asks, a petitioner, DioC. Excerpt. p. 67.39 Reim.
airntixos, 7, dv, fond of asking, twds Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1,16. Adv.,
airnrinds éxew mpds twa Diog. L. 6. 31.
aitnrés, dv, verb. Adj. ale Ped Supynrév, ob airnréy freely
iven, not asked for, Soph. O. T. 384. ;
Tio, (aintase charge, ‘seul’. imputation, blame, Lat. crimen, and
so the guilt or fault implied in such accusation, first in Pind. O. 1. 55 and
Hat. (but Hom. uses aérios, dvatrios, and airidopar in this sense) :—
Phrases: airiay éxev, Lat. crimen habere, to have the imputation, be
accused, twvés of a thing, Hdt. 5. 70, Aesch, Eum. 579; also c. inf., Ar.
Vesp. 506; foll. by as .. Plat. Apol. 38 C; c. part., Id. Phaedr. 249 E ;
ind rivos by some one, Aesch. Eum. 99, Plat. Rep. 565 B ;—reversely,
airia éxe pe Hat. 5. 70, 71 ;—also, airiay éxev tivds from a person,
Soph. Ant. 1312; air. pedyew ruvés Id. Ph. 1404; & airia eivar or
~ylyvecOa Hipp. Art. 830, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3,185; airiay inéxey to lie
under a charge, Plat. Apol. 33 B, Xen. Cyr. 6. 3, 16; dmopévey
Aeschin. 73. 24; pépecOa Thuc. 2. 60; Aafeiv dd twos Ib. 18 ; so,
airias wéxecOa Plat. Crito 52 A; alrias wepimimrew Lys. 108.
at; es airiay éuntrrev Plat. Theact. 150 A; airlas rvyxdvev
Dem. 1467. 17; é«ros airtas xupeiv Aesch. Pr. 330:—opp. to these
are év airia éyew to hold one guilty, accuse, Hdt. 5. 106; &: airias
éxew Thuc. 1. 35, etc.; é alrig Bdddaw Soph. O. T. 655; mv
airiay émpépev Twi to impute the fault to one, Hdt. 1. 26; airiay
véuew rwi Soph. Aj. 28; érdyer Dem. 320. 9; mpooPddrgqw rut
Antipho 121. 32; dvaribévai, mpooridévat, ete., Att.; dmodvew tia
‘ris airlas to acquit of guilt, Oratt. 2. in good sense, ei. . ed
apd¢aiper, airia Oeod the credit is his, Aesch. Theb. 4; 6 dvrwva airiay
Zxovaw "AGnvaioe Bedrious yeyovévat are reputed to have become
better, Plat. Gorg. 503 B, cf. Alc. 1. 119 A; dv ..mépe aitiay exes
diapépe in which you are reputed to excel, Td. Theaet. 169 A; of..
Zxova1 ravrny riy aiziav who have this as their characteristic, 1d, Rep. 43
E, cf. Legg. init., Arist. Metaph. I. 3, 17 :—ef. airiao, ough .
opat. 3. expostulation, admonition, pa én’ €xOpq 76 wA€oy 7 airig
‘Thue. 1. 69. II. in Plat. and the philosophic writers, a cause,
Lat. causa, Tim. 68 E, Phaedo 97 A sq., etc.; on the four causes of
i Metaph. 1. 3:—alria rod yevéoOat or yeyovevat
3 70d peylorou dya00d 7H méhe airia % Kowovia
xT,
. Phaedo : a
Td :—dat. airia, like Lat. causa, for the sake of, kowod
. 4. 87, cf. Dion. H, 8. 29 :—the first traces of this sense
he . 8¢ Hy airiny énodéuncay :—airioy (neut. of airios) >
° v ° J ”
ALT XUVOLA — Airvaios.
is used just like afria in the sense of cause, but not in that. of accusa~
tion. III. an occasion, opportunity, airtav poaiot Mowav
évéBane gave them an occasion, argument, theme for song, Pind. N. 7.16 ;
airiay mapéxew Luc. Tyrannic. 13. IV. the head or category
under which a thing comes, Dem. 645.11. | (The word cannot but be
from the same Root as airéw, though the connexion of sense is obscure.)
airidfouat, Pass. to be accused, % wéAts alria{erae Xen. Hell. 1. 6, 5, cf.
123 qridgero Tuvds of a thing, Dio C. 38.10. The Act. is not found,
i , aTos, 76, a charge, guilt imputed, AaBeiv ém’ airidpati twa
ek Pr. 194; Tooicde Shoe Zeds én’ airidpacw aixifera: Ib. 255; cf.
uc. 5. 72.
onal used by Hom. only in Ep. forms, 3 pl. airwwvra, opt.
aitiéwo, —wro, inf. airidacda, impf. #ridacbe, —dwvro :—fut. -doopat
Ar. Nub. 1433, Plat.: aor. qrvdéodyny Eur., Thuc., etc., Ion. part. airs
nodpevos Hdt.: pf. ridpac Dem. 408. 7, Ion. -inwat Hipp. (also in pass.
sense, and aor, bridény always so, v. infr. 11): cf. ém—, xaT-arridopar:
(airia). To charge, accuse, censure, blame, c. acc. pers., Taxa Kev
wat dvairiov airdéwro Il, 11. 654, cf. 78; dvairiov airiiacOa 13. 775,
cf, Od. 20. 135; Gods Bporot airibwyra Od. 1. 32; Kab p’ yridacbe
éxagros Il. 16. 202; so also Soph. O. T. 608, Ph. 685, etc.; aiv. ws
Hiapovs Plat. Rep. 562 D; air. ruvd twos to accuse of a thing, Hdt.
§. 27, Plat. Rep. 619 C, Dem. 548. 21, etc. ;—c. inf., air. Twa moveiv
7t to accuse one of doing, Hdt. 5. 27, Plat. Criti. 120 C; alr. rivd ds...
or 671.., Thuc. 1. 120, Xen. An. 3. 1, 7; alr. twa epi rvos Xen.
Hell. 1. 7, 6; c. acc. cogn., air. airiay xara tiwvos to bring a charge
against one, Antipho 144. 32:—in this sense, certain tenses are used as
Pass. to be accused, aor. 1 qj7:dOnv (always) Thuc. 6. 53., 8. 68, Xen.
Hell. 2. 1, 32; pf. riauae Thuc, 3. 61, Plat. Criti. 120 C; fut. airia-
Ojcopat Dio C. 37. 56. b. in good sense, to give one the credit of
being, suppose, o¢ ris airiGra: vopobérny dyafdy -yeyovévat; Plat. Rep.
599 E, cf. 309 C, Crat. 396 D; and v. airia m1. 2. 2. c. acc. rei,
to lay to one’s charge, impute, rodro air. Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 29; Tatra
Dem. 408. 7; c. dupl. acc., ri radra rods Adcwvas altipeOa; Ar.
Ach. 514. II. to allege as the cause, air. ra airiov Plat. Phileb.
22 D, Gorg. 518 D; od 70 airov air. not to allege the real cause, Id.
Rep. 329 B; tiva éxes alridoagba .. rodrou kipiov; Ib. 508A; dards
7é..kat GhAa pupia air. Id. Phaedo 98 D; ravavria Id. Tim. 88 A;
dy riy meviay airidoar’ dv 1s Dem. 314. 20; Thy divny Arist. Cael.
2. 13, 23; 70 abréuarov Id. Phys. 2. 4, 5. 2. c. inf., to allege
that, ov éyov air. Bucxeph evar Plat. Prot. 333 D, cf. Meno 93 D;
iAlyyous é« pidrogopias eyyiyvecOat to allege by way of accusation
that.., Id. Rep. 407 C; rijs iepas xdpas yridro elvac he alleged that
it was part of.., Dem. 277. 11.
airtacus, «ws,7,acomplaint, accusation, Antipho 1 32.25, Arist. Poét. 18. 3.
ainaréoy, verb. Adj. one must accuse, Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 11. Ii.
one must allege as the cause, Plat. Rep. 379 C, Tim. 57 C, 87 B.
almaricés, 7, dv, of or for accusation :—t aimiatixn (sc. mr@ats) casus
accusativus; Adv. —x@s, in the accusative, Gramm.
airvirés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. produced by a cause, effected, Arist. An, Post.
1.9 4; 70 airwaréy the beet, opp. to 70 atriov the cause, Ib. 2. 16, 1.
mifw, Ep. form of airéw (not in Il., used once by Ar.) ; only found in
pres. (except aor. part. aiticoas in Anth. P. 10. 66) to ask, beg, c. acc.
tei, otro . . alri{wy kara djwov Od. 17. 558, cf. 222; Hie av airi(nr’
diprov Ar. Pax 120. 2. c. acc. pers, to beg of, airitew .. mavras
érrotxdpevov pynorijpas Od. 17. 346. 8. absol., airi{ay Béoxew
iy yaortpa by begging, Ib. 228, cf. 4. 651.
aitto-Aoyéw, to inguire into the causes of a thing, account for, Plut. 2.
689 B; 7d (yrodpevoy Sext. Emp. P. 1. 181: also as Dep. airtoAoyéouat,
Apoll. de Conj. 507.
airtodoyntéov, verb. Adj. one must investigate causes, Diog. L. 10. 80.
airodoyta, }, a giving the cause of a thing, Archyt. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1.
724, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 181.
aitiodoyikés, hy dv, ready at giving the cause, inquiring into causes,
airiohoyindraros, of Aristotle, Diog. L. 5. 32:—as Subst. 7d —edy ot
h -«n (sc. réxvn), investigation of causes, Strabo 104, Galen. 2.
otvbecpo air. causal conjunctions, Gramm,
airvos, a, ov, more rarely os, ov Ar. Pl. 47: (v. alria). To blame
blame-worthy, culpable, ret oi ri por aircot eiory Il. 1. 153, cf. 3. 164 Hat.
7- 214: Comp. airiwrepos, more culpable, Thuc. 4.703 Sup. rods adres.
tarous the most guilty, Hdt. 6. 50; air. twos most to blame for a thing,
Id. 3.52. 2. as Subst., airios, 6, the accused, the culprit, Lat. reus,
Aesch, Cho. 68, etc.; of airio Tod warpds they who have sinned against
my father, Ib. 273 ;—c. gen. rei, of alr. roo pévov Aesch, Cho. 117, cf.
Soph. Ph. 590, Hdt. 4. 200. II. being the cause, responsible for,
c. gen. rei, Hdt. 1. 1, etc; airids rivds trun being the cause of a thing fo
a person, Lys. 135. 10, Isocr, 179 C; ¢. inf. with and without the Art.
aizios Tov moeity Hat. 2, 26., 3 12, etc.; airs Oaveiy Soph. Ant.
11733 air, meppOjvat dryyedov Antipho 132. 14:—Comp., rod. . éAev-
9épav eivat .-alri@repov Dem. zor. 11, cf. 1234. 8; Sup., aiziwraros
Vv TY OTEVY VavpayxToa mainly instrumental in causing the sea-fight
Thuc. 1. 74, cf. Hdt. 3. 52; air. rod pi dmodaverv Dem. 469.
35. 2. aircov, 76, @ cause, often in Plat., etc.; ri mor’ ody dort
A gi ie Ee pnbeva elnetv ; what is the cause that ..? Dem, 103. 17.
ubi v. Dind.; rovro airiov drt. . Plat. Ph sit is i
like airia 1, v. Indices Plat. et Arist. PRR Aine Bienes x
ainains, es, (e750s) causal, Schol. Eur, Or. 439: 7) alrwBdes, formal,
as opp. to 7d bAuedy, M. Anton. 4. 21, ete.: Adv. -dws, formally Clem.
Al. 930. Il. of or respecting the cause, &yvoa 1d, 449. : ‘
Giriavupos, ov, (6vopa) named from a fault, Schol, Soph. Aj. 205.
Airvaios, a, ov, of or belonging to Etna (Airvn), Pind, P, 3-121, 0.6,
aitpia —‘Axadjmea.
161, Aesch. Pr. 365, etc. 2. metaph. huge, enormous, Eur. Cycl.
395: and so some explain it when used of horses, but better Etnean,
Sicilian (for the Sicilian horses and mules were famous), Soph. O. C. 312 ;
jestingly applied to the beetle, Ar. Pax 73; v. Schol. ad 1. et ad Ar. Ach.
347; cf. Phot. s. v. éxos Axeoraios, Plaut. Mil, Glor. 4. 2, 73. II.
airvatos, 6, a sea-fish, Opp. H. 1. 512.
airpia, for aidpia, barbarism in Ar. Thesm. oor.
_ ditedAtos, v. sub aiywAcds.
aidvys, Adv.,=dpvw, ealpyns, on a sudden, Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 1581
and other late writers:—the forms aidvydis, -8év, are cited in Hdn.
Epim. 27, A. B. 1310, etc.
aidvidios, ov, (or rather &dviStos (cf. dpyw) as Elmsl.). Unfore-
seen, sudden, quick, Aesch. Pr. 680, Thuc. 2. 61, Arist. Eth, N. 3. 8, 15.
Adv. —iws, Thuc. 2. 53; also -rov, Plut. Num. 15.
aixpdes, aixpards, Dor. for aixynes, aixunrhs.
aixpdfo, fut. dow, to throw the aixpn or spear, aixpas alypacer Il.
- 4.324; &vbov aixpatev to play the warrior at home, Aesch. Pers. 756;
aixpdoa 7d5¢€ to perform these feats of arms, Soph. Tr. 355. II.
to arm with the spear, mpds Arpetatow #xpacas xépa (but Musgrave
tpagas), Soph. Aj. 97.
aixpiAwota, 7, (GAwats) a being prisoner of war, captivity, Diod. 20.
61. II. a body of captives, Id. 17. 70, Lxx, N. T.
alxpidAwretw, =sq., Lxx, Ep. Eph. 4. 8.
aixpiidorile, fut. iow, to make prisoner of war, take prisoner, Diod. 14.
37:—Dep. aixpadwrifouat, in same sense, Joseph. B. J. 4. 8, 1: fut.
~igouat Ib. 2, 4: aor. jxwadwriodyny Id. 1. 22, 1, Diod. 13. 24: pf.
PXHGAw@TiopaL Joseph. B. J. 4. 9, 8:—pf. also in pass. sense, C. I. 3668,
aixpidoricds, 7, dv, of or for a prisoner, Eur. Tro. 871.
aixpiderts, dos, 7, a captive, Soph. Aj. 1228, Eur. Tro. 28.
Adj. fem. of aixydawros, rds aixpadwridas xépas Soph. Aj. 71.
at OTIS, ews, 7), =alxpadwota, Hesych. s. v. dpravy: so, atxpa-
Awricpds, 6, Schol. Ar. Nub. 186.
aixp-GAwros, ov, taken by the spear, captive to one’s spear, taken
prisoner, Hdt. 6. 79, 1343; esp. of women, as of Cassandra and Iolé,
Aesch. Ag. 1440, Soph. Tr. 417; cf. doprdAwros :—alxpddwror prisoners
of war, Andoc. 32. 7, Thuc. 3. 70; alxyddAwroy AapuBdvey, dyew to
take prisoner, Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 37., 4.4, 13 alxp. ylyvec@a to be taken,
Ib. 3.1, 7; of things, aiyy. xpywara Aesch. Eum. 400, cf. Ag: 334,
Dem. 384. 13; vées Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 8; 7a aixpddwra booty, Ib. 4. 1,
26, An. 5.9, 4. IL. =aixpadrwrixds, dovrdoctvn aixp. such as
awaits a captive, Hdt. 9. 76; evn Aesch. Th. 364.
aixy7, %, (v. fin.) the point of a spear, Lat. cuspis, mapowWe 5¢ Adymero
Soupds aixun xadxein Il. 6. 319; so, aixpr eyxeos 16. 315; the shaft
being fvardy, Hdt. 1. 52. 2. the point of anything, dyxiorpou,
xeparav Opp. H. 1. 216, C. 2. 451. IL. a spear, Iil., Hadt.,
and Trag.; mpds riv ‘alypuny érpamero took to his spear, Hdt. 3. 78;
aixpy cide with the spear, i.e. in war (v. infr. 3), Id. 5. 943; TofovAKds
aixpuh, of an arrow, Aesch. Pers. 239; v. infr. 3; rare in Att. Prose,
Xen. Cyr. 4. 6, 4. b. perh. in the sense of a sceptre, Aesch. Pr. 405,
925, Vv. infr, IT. 2. a body of spear-bearers, like dons, Pind, O.
7. 35, P, 8. 58, Eur. Heracl. 276; cf. domis I, 2. 8. war, battle,
Kanws % alxpr éornxee the war went ill, Hdt. 7. 152; Onpa@v with wild
beasts, Eur. H. F. 158:—esp. in compds., as aixpdAwros, peralxpuos,
dpatxpla: cf. ddpu. 4. metaph. of plague, pestilence, and the like,
Aesch. Eum. 803 (if the word be not corrupt). IIL. warlike
spirit, aixpa vewy O4AAa Terpand. 6; Opepe 8 aixpady ’Auderpiavos
Pind. N. 10. 23; so, in Aesch. Ag. 483, Cho. 625, yuvackds or yuvarreta
aixpd seems to be a woman's spirit; but Herm. interprets it imperium,
sway, rule, vy. supr. I. 1. (Perh. related to dicow, as dpaxpyn to
Spdscoua, Donalds. N. Crat. p. 224: Curt. takes it to be for dpy,
from dh, dicis.)
aixprets, Dor. deus, eooa, ev, armed with the spear, Aesch, Pers. 136,
Opp. C. 3. 321.
aixpyra [a], 6, Ep. collat. form of alyynrgs, Il. 5. 197.
.aixpnrip, jpos, 6,=aixunrns, Opp. C. 3. 211.
aixpyripios, a, ov, warlike, Lyc. 454.
aixpnrns, of, Dor. -drds, a, 6, (aixun) poét. Noun, a spearman,
warrior, esp. as opp. to archers, Il. 2. 543, Od. 2. 19, al.; cf. aix-
pyra. II. In Pind. as Adj., 1. pointed, aixpards xepav-
vos P. 1. 8. 2. warlike, aixp. Ovpds, N. 9. 87.—Fem. aixpytis
(sic), E. M. 535. 39-
aixp6-Seros, ov, (5€w) bound in war,=alxpadwros, Soph. Fr. 41, cf.
E. M. 41. 3.
a a ov, one who trails a pike, a spearman, Hat. 1. 103,
ee 2. esp. like Sopupépos, of body-guards, Id. 1. 8., 7. 49.
atija, Adv. quick, with speed, forthwith, on a sudden, often in Hom.
(who also joins al~a pada, al~a & éwera Il. 4. 70, Od. 15. 193,
straight thereupon); so also Theogn. 663, Solon 2, Pind. P. 4. 237,
Aesch. Supp. 481 (in dialogue); rare in other Poets, and never in Prose.
(Hence aiwnpdés, Aaunpéds, q. v-)
alipnpo-kéAev0os, ov, swift-speeding, epith. of Boreas, Hes, Th. 379.
aidmpos, 4, dv, (aia) quick, speedy, sudden, aiympos 5& wdpos kpvepoto
*y6or0 satiety in grief comes soon, Od. 4. 103; Adoev 6 deyophy alnpnv
he dismissed the assembly so that it quickly broke up, i.e. in haste, ll. 19.
276, Od. 2. 257; like Oohy dAeylvere daira Od. 8. 38.—Not used in
Att.: cf. Aauwnpds. ;
éto [%], Ep. word, often used by Trag. in lyrics (and so Hermipp. Moup. 2);
once only in dialogue (Soph. O. C. 304); found only in pres. and impf. :
but cf. ématw: (y. sub fin,), To perceive by the ear, to hear, c. acc.
rei, ob dies & Té pyar; Il. 15.130, cf. 248; Néorwp 5& mparos seriwoy |,
43
die Lo. 532, cf. 21. 388, Aesch. Ag. 55, Supp. 59, Eur. Med. 148, etc. ;
c. gen, rei, Soph. O. C. 304, Ph. 1410; c. gen. pers., déec pou . . BactAevs
Aesch. Pers. 633, cf. 874:—also to perceive by the eye, to see, Od. 18.
11, Soph. O. C. 181:—generally, to perceive, ovx ates ds Tpdes . . ciarat
dyxe vebv ; Il. 10. 160. 2. to listen to, give ear to, dixns Hes. Op.
211: to obey, Aesch. Pers. 8'74, Ar. Nub. 1166; cf. éraiw. (From
AF comes also déras; cf. Skt. av, aviimi (tueri, favere), avas (gratia),
Zd. av (tueri), Lat. au-dio, and perh. au-ris: Curt. would also recognise
aic6-dvopa as belonging to this Root: cf. also derds.) (Hom.
uses & always in pres., dlw; so also Aesch. Pers. 633, Soph. Ph. 1410;
but dies, aiwy Soph. O. C. 181, 304, cf. ératw: in impf. aie Il. 10. 532.,
21. 388 (as always in Trag.), but ditev Il. 11. 463, dfov 18. 222 :—+ is
always short, except die in Hes, Op. 211, Aesch. Eum. 844, 878, and
perh. diévreoa: in Od. 1. 352.)
diw [@],=Gny, to breathe, found only once in the impf., éred pidov
diov irop when I was breathing out my life, Il. 15. 252; like @vpor
diode (cf. dtcOw).
diay [2], Dor. for jidy.
aidv, @vos, 6, but in Ion. and Ep. also #, as also in Pind. P. 4. 331, Eur.
Phoen. 1484: apocop. acc. ai@, like Towed, restored by Ahrens (from
A. B. 363) in Aesch, Cho. 350: (properly aifdy, aevum, v. sub
aici). A period of existence (rd tédAos 7d tepiéxov Tov THs ExdoTov
(ans xpdvov .. aldv éxdorov xéxAnrar Arist. Cael. 1. 9, 15): 5 Hf
one’s lifetime, life, Hom., who joins yuxi) nal aid ; ke 8 aidy réparac
Il. 19. 27; POive Od. 5. 160; Aetme tivd Il. 5. 685; dm’ aldvos véos
ddeo (Zenod. véov) 24. 725; TeAevray roy ai@va Hat. 1. 32, etc.;
ai@vos orepeivy twa Aesch. Pr. 862; al@va dorxveiy Id. Eum. 315;
ovviiarpiBev Cratin. ’Apy. 1; aidy Aiaxday, periphr. for the Aeacidae
(but Bgk. reads diwv), Soph. Aj. 645 :—dmémvevoer aidva Eur. Fr. 798;
éuov kar’ ai@va Aesch. Th. 219:—this is the common sense in Poets. 2.
an age, generation, Aesch. Th. 744; 6 péAAwy aldy posterity, Dem.
295. 2, cf. Plat. Ax. 370 C. 8. one’s lot in life, tiv’ aidy’ eis 73
Aourov ees ; Eur. Andr. 1215. II. a long space of time, an age,
Lat. aevum, aidy yiyverat tis an age, Menand. Incert. 7; esp. with
Preps., dm’ aidvos of old, for ages, Hes. Th. 609, N. T.; &¢ ai@vos paxpod,
dmatorov Aesch. Supp. 582, 574; Tov &¢ al@vos xpévoy for ever, Id.
Ag. 554, cf. Cho. 26, Eum. 563, Soph., etc.; dv al@va for ever, Plat.
Tim. 37 D; Tov dravra ai. Arist. Cael. 1. 19, 14, Lycurg. 155. 423 eis
Gmayra tov ai. Id. 162. 24; eis roy ai. Diod., Luc., etc.; én’ ai. Philo
2. 608, 2. a space of time clearly defined and marked out, an era,
epoch, age, period of a dispensation, 6 aid ovros this present world,
opp. to 6 wéAdwy, Ev. Matth, 13. 22, Luc. 16. 8:—hence its usage in
pl., els rods al@vas Ep. Rom. 1. 25, etc.; eis rods al. Trav aidyvwy Ep.
Phil. 4. 20, etc. ; dd r&v al., mpd Trav ai. Ep. Eph. 3. 9., 1 Cor. 2. 7;
7a TéAn TeV aiwvoy Ib. Io. II.
1. 496, 619. :
B. the spinal marrow, h. Hom. Mere. 42, 119, Pind. Fr. 77, Hesych.,
E. M.; cf. Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. 29.
aiwvifw, to be eternal, Theod. Metoch. 355, Suid., etc.
aidvios, ov, also a, ov Plat. Tim, 38 B, N. T. Lasting for an age
(aidy 11), perpetual, péOn Plat. Rep. 363 D, etc. 2. like ditios,
ever-lasting, eternal, dvw@debpov .., GAA’ od« aiwmoy Id. Legg. 904 A;
cov rov ai. Tim. Locr. 96 C ; ob xpovin podvoy .., GAN’ aiwvin Aretae.
Cur. M, Ac. I. 5.
alwvidrys, 7TOs, 7), eternity, Eccl. .
aiwvé-Bios, ov, immortal, Inscr. Rosett. in C. I. 4697. 4.
aiwvo-mipeiov, 74, the place of everlasting fire, C. 1. go65 b.
aiwvo-rékos, ov, parent of eternity, Synes. 322 A, etc.
aiwvo-yapis, és, rejoicing in eternity, Hymn. in Clem. Al. 115.
aidpa, 7, (deipw) a hine for suspending bodies, a swing, hammock,
chariot on springs, Plat. Legg. 789 D, Plut. 2. 793 B, etc. ; v. Millingen
Uned. Monum. f. 77, pl. 30. ° 2. a noose for hanging, a halter,
Soph. O. T. 1264 (in the form éépa). II. a being suspended or
hovering in the air, oscillation, Plat. Phaedo 111 E, Dion. H. 3. 47, etc.
aiwpéw, fut. jou : fut. pass. -nOAcopar Dio C. 41.1, but —hoopas Aristid.
Pp. 4797 aor. japhOny (v. infr.): pf. ié&pnuae Opp. H. 3.532: (delpw). To
lift up, raise, iypov v@rov aimpe’, of the eagle raising his back and
feathers, Pind. P. 1. 17: ¢o swing as in a hammock, aiwp. [yvvaixa)}
émt «Alvns pepouévny Hipp. 617, cf. Aretae. Cur. M, Ac. 1. 4; Tods
bpeas..imtp Ths Kepadrjs alwpav Dem. 313. 26:—cf. éwpéa. 2.
to hang, twa éx rot drpdxrov Luc. J. Confut. 4, ef. Plut. Brut. 37 —
metaph., jdper.. Amis, bre TOV Xdpaxa alphoovor excited them to think
that.., App. Civ. 2. 81:—never in good Att. II. more freq.
in Pass., to be hung, hang, 5€ppara wept rors wpovs alwpedpeva Hat.
7. 92, cf. xaTarwpéopat to hang in a bandage or sling, Hipp. Fract. 757 ;
alwpoupévey rav dara being raised, lifted, Plat. Phaedo 98 D; alpa
qepetro spouted up, Bion I. 25. 2. hang suspended, float in air,
Plat. Lach. 184 A, Arist. Mirab. 79: to hover, of a dream, Soph, El.
1390: to vibrate, oscillate, Plat. Phaedo 112 B. 3. metaph. fo be
in suspense, Lat. susp esse, ev xivdtve, to hang in doubt and danger,
Thuc. 7. 77; alap. év dAdors to depend upon. ., Lat. pendere ab aliquo,
Plat. Menex. 248 A; alwpndels iméep yeyddwv playing for a high stake,
Hat. 8. 100; aiwp. tiv Yuxqv Xen. Cyn. 4, 4.
aidpypa, aros, 7d, that which is hung up or hovers, Lyc. 1080. 2.
a hanging cord, halter, Eur. Hel. 353: of hanging slings or chains, Id.
Or. 984; v. sub xoupi¢w II. 1. 258
aidpyors, ews, 7, a hovering: suspense, Plat, Tim, 89 A.
aiwpyros, dv, hanging, hovering, Anth. P. 5. 204.
aa, Dor. Adv.=deqy, softly, gently, Pind. P. 4. 277.
*AxdSypera or la [7], %, the Academy, a gymnasium in the suburbs of
3. on aidy and xpévos, v. Philo _
y
-
dpyiis Thy ax. dpedéobat Id. Vesp. 884.
44 "Axadymerkds — axavOoBoros.
Athens (so named from the hero Academus, éy dpépmorow "Axadjou bod
Eupol. “Agvp. 3), where Plato taught: hence the Platonic school of
philosophers were called Academics :—proverb., ’AkaSnptndev jes of
a philosopher, Apostol. Cent. 2.1. (Commonly written in the Mss,
*Axadnyia. But the form ’Axadyed, acknowledged by Steph. Byz.
s. V. ‘Exadjpeca, is here and there preserved in the oldest Mss. (as the
Bodl. of Plato and the Ven. of Athenaeus); and that the penult. is long
appears from several poét. passages, Ar. Nub. 1002, Epicr. Incert. 370,
Alex. “Agwr. 1. 2, ‘Imm. 1.)
*AxtSnpecds, 7, dv, Academic, C. I. (add.) 5814.
GkiPaiperos, ov, (xafaipéw) not to be put down, Philo 2. 166.
axiOapoia, 7, uncleanness, foulness of a wound or sore, Hipp. Fract.
772, Plat. Tim. 72 C. 2. moral foulness, impurity, foul depravity,
Dem. 553. 13. , 3 : é
a&xdPaptos, ov, (*a8aipos) uncleansed, impure, foul, anp Hipp. Aér.
283; of the body, Arist. Probl. 5. 27; of a woman, quae menstrua non
habet, Luc. Lexiph. 19. b. unpurified, Plat. Legg. 866 A, 868 A;
axdOapre thou beast! Bato Svveg. 1. 2. 2. morally unclean, im-
pure, Plat. Phaedo 81 B, etc. ; also like wavidhdns, Achae. ap. Hesych. :—
Ady., dxa8dprws éxewv Plat. Tim. 92 A. 8. of things, not purged
away, unpurged, Soph. O. T. 256, Plat. Legg. 854 B. Etstact.
me jit “+ cleansing, [pdppaxa] éAxéaw diafaprérepa Aretae. Cur. M.
ut. I. 3,
axiPerréopat, Pass. to be left void, Sext. Emp. M. Io. 3.
axdPexros, ov, ungovernable, Pseudo-Phocyl. 180. Ady. -Tws, Cyrill.
&-KiPoolwros, ov, unpurified, Epiphan. 1. 495 C.
daa, ns, 7, (den, duls) a thorn, prick, goad, Lat. stimulus, Ap. Rh.
3- 1323, Anth. P. 6. 41. II. a ten-foot rod, used in land-survey-
ing, Lat. acnua, acna, Schneid. Ind. Script. R. R.; cf. Call. Fr. 214.
-kaworopntos, ov, not altered, Phot.
dxoatpevopat, Dep. to behave unseasonably, Philo 2. 166, 280.
dxatpéw, to be without an opportunity, opp. to edxaipéw, Diod. Excerpt.
Vat. p. 30:— Med., impf. jeatpeiobe, in Ep. Phil. 4. 10, = éxwdveode
Kaipov ov« éxovres, acc. to Phot.
dxatpla, 4, unfitness of times, opp. to edeatpia, Plat. Phaedr. 272 A;
to éyxaipia, Id. Polit. 305 D. 2. of bad bl
énavray moddGy dx. Id. Legg. 709 A; Tay mvevparow Arist. Probl. 26.
13, I. 3. opp. to naipds, want of opportunity, viv dxaiplay riv
éxeivou ratpov Pa Mahees voploavres Dem, 16. 4: also want of time,
Plut. 2. 130 E. II. of persons, the character of an dxatpos, want
of tact, importunity, Plat. Symp. 182 A, Theophr. Char. 12. e,
dxatpizos, 7, ov, ill-timed :—proverb., 6 Tt Kev én” dkapipay yA@ooay
2d0, quicguid in buccam venerit, Schiif. Dion. Comp. p. 8.
dxatptos, ov, post. for dxarpos, dx. Ayes, of untimely death, C. I. 6203.
a as, ov, 6, an unseasonable brawler, Eccl.
dxaipodoyéw, to prate unseasonably, Schol. Thesm. 39; -Aoyla, 7, Phot.
hecowar 0s, ov, an unseasonable prater, Philo 2. 268, Eust. 208. 38.
pitied 5 %), unseasonable talk, Lex. Havn.
dxavpo-rappyota, %, ill-timed freedom of speech, Eust. Opusc. 225. 50,
al,, and ouacrHs, ov, 6, Id. 1857. 2.
dxatpo-repiTaryros, ov, walking at unseasonable times, Eccl.
dxatpop-phpwv, ov, = dxaipoAdyos, Origen. a
&-xatpos, ov, ill-timed, unseasonable, inopportune, és dxaipa troveiv, Lat.
operam perdere, Theogn. 919; ov« dxatpa Aéyev Aesch. Pr. 1036; dx.
mpodupia Thuc. f 65; éAevOepia Plat. Rep. 569 C; €mavos Id. Phaedr.
240E; fadvpta Dem, 241.8; yéAws Menand. Monost. 88 :—Adv. ~pws,
Aesch. Ag. 808, Cho, 624, si Vet. Med. 11, Acut. 386: Comp. —orépws,
Id. 955; neut. pl. as Adv., deatp’ dm@AAvro Eur. Hel. 1081. EE.
of persons, importunate, troublesome, Lat. molestus, ineptus, Theophr.
Char. 12; dx. wai AdAos Alciphro 3. 62. 2. c. inf. ill-suited to do
a thing, Xen. Hipparch. 7, 6, in Compar.
&xaxaAts, (50s, x, the white tamarisk, Diosc. 1. 118. f
&-Kiixéudaros, ov, in no ill repute, Hesych., Method. Conv. Virg. 3. 20.
&-ndxns, Dor. dxdkas [aedic], 6, post. form of axaxos, Aesch. Pers.
855 (lyr.); epith. of Hades, C. I. 1067; cf. GKannTa.
chan, 6, epith. of Hermes in Arcadia, =sq., Call. Dian. 143.
&xdxnré [céindix], Ep. form, =a. , guileless, gr epith. of Her-
mes, Il. 16. 185, Od. 24. 10 (cf. éprovmos) ; of Prometheus, Hes. Th, 614.
éxaxia (A), #, (dxf) an Egyptian tree, the acacia, Diosc. 1. 133.
dxitixia (B), 9, (deanos) guilelessness, Dem. 1372. 23, Arist. Rhet. 2.
12, 15, Lxx, etc.
, es, guileless, Eus., Phot. : Ady. -@ws, Iambl. Protr. p.
350 Kiessl. :—in Eust. 404. 8, d-kaxonPevros, ov.
Reaxowabee, to be free from suffering, E. M. 86. 12 :—Ady. dxaxomra-
Apoll. Mirab. 35. .
ixotouds, dv, doing no evil, Jo. Chrys.
&-Kixos, ov,.unknowing of ill, guileless, beni , Aesch. Pers. 664,
Plat. Tim. 91 D. 2. innocent, simple, much like bq Ons or dmAois,
Dem. 1153. I1., ane 13; dx. GvOpdmay rpémos Anaxil, Incert.1. Adv.
, Dem. 1154. 18. 4
prea amie ag ov, uncorrupted, Harpocr., E.M. Adv. ~Tws, Epiphan.
&-Kixotpyws, Adv., used to expl. eins, Schol. Dem. 393- 22-
&-«dnuvros [xi], ov, =sq., Hierocl, Carm. Aur. Adv, ~Tws, Id.
&xéxwros [Kd], ov, unharmed, Dio C. 77. 153 de. ebxm Epigr. Gr.
618. 39. II. unsubdued, M. Anton. 5. 18.
axthavO%s, iS0s, , =dkavbis, Ar. Av. 872, cf. Pax 1076.
mms, ov, 5, (dxadés, péw) soft-flowing, epith, of Ocean, Il. 7.
422, Od. 19. 434 :—in Orph. Arg. 1185, aka&Adp-poos, ov. a
akadqhn, 7, a nettle, Lat. urtica, Ar. Lys. 549, etc. : metaph., amd rps
II. a kind of mollusc
@
ee Hog: like a nettle, urtica marina, of the actinia kind, Arist. H. A.
4. 6, 6., 8. 1, 7, al.
4s, és, without charms, c&pa Luc. Hist. Conser. 48; yj abxpnpa
wat dx. (v. 1. dxaphs), Id. Prom. 14.
pyTos, ov, not accepted by the gods, ill-omened, iepd Aeschin,
72. 16., 75.12; punoes Eus. H.E. 9. 3.
d-kahA@morros, ov, unadorned, Luc. Pisc. 12.
dkaNés, 4, dv, like Hxados, peaceful, still, Hesych., Eust. 1009. 30, E. M.
or Ady. -Ad@s, Eust., E. M.
, ov, uncovered, unveiled, Soph. O. T. 1427, Arist. H. A. 1.
5, 2; év dxadtmrw .. Big, of one who has no house over his head,
Menand. Tox. 4 :—Adv. -rws, 3 Macc. 4. 6.
&-KiADb As, és,=dxdAvmros, Soph. Ph. 1327, Arist. de An. 2. 9, 135
and dxdAudos, ov, Diog. L. 8. 72.
Gxtipavro-héyyns, ov, 6, unwearied at the spear, Pind. I. 7 (6). 13.
Gkapavro-payns, ov, 6, unwearied in fight, Pind. P. 4. 304.
Gkapavré-trovs, 6, }, mov, 74, gen. wobos, untiring of foot, trmos Pind.
O. 3. 5; also, du. Bpovry, djvy Ib. 4. 2., 5- 6.
akdpavro-xdppas, a, 6, unwearied in fight, Pind. Fr. 179, in voc. dxa-
pavroxdppay Aiav,—(kard ovvexdpopiy Tov Alay, as Choerob. observes,
106, 128 Gaisf.).
SL ares, 5, (népvw) untiring, unresting, éAvos, Srepxevds,
etc., Il. 18. 239., 16. 176, al. (not in Od.); immo Pind. O. 1. 140;
Néros, > gone “3 oy 112 (lyr.); xpévos Eur. Fr. 597; da. movor
unceasing, Arist. Fr. 596.
een [xd], ov, sles n, ov, Hes. Th. 747, Soph. Ant. 339. Without
sense of toil, hence, 1. like foreg., untiring, unresting, in Hom.
always epith. of fire, Il. 5. 4, Od. 20. 123, al.; dvewoe Emped. 464;
aOtvos Aesch. Pers. go1; di. yj earth that never rests from tillage, or
inexhaustible, Soph. 1. c.:—neut. dxdyara, as Adv., Id. El. 164. 2.
not tired or weary, Hipp. 752 D. II. act. not tiring, Aretae.
Cur. M. Diut. 2.13. Adv. -rws or -ri,Gramm. _—[@xtiytiros, Soph.
El. 164; but first syll. long in dactylic verses; v. A @ sub fin.]
G-Kdppucros, ov, without winking, Hesych. s. v. doxapddpunros,
G-kapmnys, és,=dapmros, Theophr. H. P. 3. 10, 4, etc. :
dkapmla, 7),=dapipia, Hipp. Art. 822.
dxapré-rrous, 6, 7}, with unbending foot, &Xépavres Nonn. D. 15. 148.
G-Kaparros, ov, unbent, that will not bend, rigid, Hipp. Fract. 751,
Plat. Tim. 74 B (in Comp.), etc. ; dx. x@pos évépwv, Virgil's irremeabilis,
Anth. P. 7. 467; eis dx. oxéduny rpiBov Epigr. Gr. 193 ; 70 dx. the part
that will not bend, Arist. H. A. 1. 15, 3. 2. metaph. unbending, un-
flinching, Bovdai Pind. P. 4.128; yuxdv dxapmros Id. I. 4. 89 (3. 71);
dxapmrq péver Aesch. Cho. 455; 70 mpds rods mévous, TO mpos émeixeray
dxapmrov Plut. Lyc. 11, Cat. Mi. 4.
Gxapipla, 7), inflexibility, Arist. P. A. 2. 8, 9.
Gkav, avos, 6,=sq., only in Lxx (2 Regg. 14. 9).
dxav0a [cx], 1, 7), (ann) a thorn, prickle, Arist. P. A. 2. 9, 2, Theocr.
7. 140, etc. : hence _1, a prickly plant, of the thistle or cardoon kind,
xvvapos ax. Soph. Fr. 643, cf. 746: in pl. thistle-down Od. 5. 328; cf.
dxavOos ;—used also in Lxx (Isai. 5. 4, where E. V. has wild grapes)
cf, Ev. Matt. 7. 16:—proverb., ob ydp dxavOat no thistles, i.e. nothing
useless, Ar. Fr. 407. 2. of the prickles or spines of the porcupine
and of certain fish, Ion ap. Ath. gt E, Arist. H. A. 4. 5, 2:—also the
thorns of certain plants, Arist, Plant. 1. 5, etc. 3. the backbone or
spine of fish, Aesch. Fr. 270, Ar. Vesp. 969, Alex. Kparev. 1. 11, al.; of
serpents, Hdt. 2. 75, Theocr, 24. 32:—also of men, Hdt. 4. 72, Hipp.
Art. 791, Eur. El. 492, Arist. P. A. 2. 8,9, etc.; but improperly used of
mamumnalia, acc. to Arist, An. Post, 2. 14, 4 :—technically, acc. to Galen.
2. 451, of one of the spinous processes of the vertebrae. 4, metaph.
GnavOat (CyrHoewv), Cicero's spinae disserendi, thorny questions, Luc.
Disp. c. Hes. 5, Ath. 97 D; cf. dxavO0-Barns, —Adyos, axavOwdns. Il.
a@ thorny tree, prob. a kind of acacia, found in Egypt, the Mimosa
Nilotica (whence gum arabic is obtained), Hdt, 2. 96 (cf. dxav@vos) :
several kinds are mentioned by Theophr. ; ean j ni
dxavOedv, dvos, 6, a thorny brake, Lat. dumetum, Greg. Naz., Eust., etc.
GkavOijes, coca, ev, thorny, prickly, Nic. Th 638
GxavOnpés, 4, dy, with spines, of certain fish, Arist.
dncavOnb5 » will spines, of certain fish, Arist. H. A. 9. 37, 16.
Seattes 7", ov,=akavbopdpos, cited from Hdn. Epim.
» OU, 0, a prickly thing, and so, 1. a kind of shark, prob.
squalus acanthias L.., Arist. H. A, 6. 10, Sqes 9» 37 2. a kind of
Grasshopper, Acl. N. A. 10. 44. 3.4 ‘prick! ; aspara, s, Theoph
H. P. 6. 1, 3, Poll. é “4 een
dkavOxds, 7, dv, thorny, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 6
&xdvotvos, 7, ov, of tharns, orépavos Ev. Mains - 17, Jo. 19. 5. 2.
metaph. tho ix. d a 5 9:5
na wig ‘y dk. araprois Anacreont. 53. 12. II. of
Reese , » loros Hat. 2, 96; rd dm. cloths made of its inner bark,
dxdvOrov, 76, Dim. of dxavOa 2, Arist. H. A. 3. 7, 11.
of Th onopordum acanthium, Diosc. 3. 18.
fr lk ts, os, 7, a bird, the goldfinch, fringilla carduelis, or the linnet.
r. linaria, Arist. H, A : 4
for the plant senecio Cail ap. Pik oe : ne ai tie
Adj. prickly, rary n Kaa in. H. N. 25. 106, III. as fem.
akavOlov, ovos, 6, i .
dave rs, i, walking pone dors wkname of
Ae a mene ee ie ee
198. ; a I. 4:—fem, dkav0o-Baris, c5os, Anth. P. 7.
GavBoBéhos, oy, (BadAw) shooting thorns, pricking, pé5ov Nic. Th.
542. cy . -
aes 6.32. Il. 6 dk, a surgical instrument for extracting bones, Paul.
2. a kind
3 , bJ ’
axavOoXdyos — axaracraréw.
&kavOo-Aébyos, ov, gathering thorns, nickname of quibbling arguers,
Anth. P. 11. 20 and 347; cf. dxavOa 1. 4.
dkav06-vwros, ov, prickle-backed, Hesych.
dxavO6opat, Pass. (davOa) to b prickly, Theophr. H. P. 7. 6, 2.
GxavOo-mAnE, Fyos, 6, %, wounded by the prickle of a fish, ’Odvcceds
dx. name of a play of Sophocles.
dxavos, 5, Lat. acanthus, brank-ursine, a plant imitated in Corinthian
capitals, dypds dx., Lat. mollis, Theocr. 1. 55, cf. Diosc. 3. 19; cf.
avOa I. II. a prickly Egyptian tree, prob. the same as
dxav0a 11, Voss Virg. G. 2. 119.
dxavé s, és, of a fish, prickle-backed, Arist. Fr. 279.
dkav0o-pdyos [a], ov, eating thorns, Arist. H. A. 8. 3, 6.
dxavOodopéw, to bear thorns, Greg. Nyss.
dxavbo-pdpos, ov, prickly, bristling, éxivos Nonn. D. 13. 421.
bearing thorns or thistles, Greg. Naz.
dxav8o-puéw, to bear thorns or thistles, Diosc. 3. 21.
dxav06-xoupos, 4, a porcupine or ahedgehog, Hesych.s.v. éxivos,Gramm.
dxavOvAXs, (Sos, 7, Dim. of dxavbis (in form), aegithalus pendulinus,
the pendulous titmouse, Eubul. Incert, 14, Arist. H. A. 8. 3, 9., 9. 14, 2.
dkavOadns, es, (ef50s) full of thorns, thorny, x@pos Hat. 1. 126; 7d
fd5ov Arist. Probl. 12. 8, etc. 2. prickly, yA@rra Arist. H. A.
2.10, 2; Tpixes Ib. 1. 6, 6; of the vertebrae, spinous, Ib. 3. 7, 11,
al. 3. metaph., Adyou dx. thorny arguments, Luc. D. Mort. Io. 8 ;
dx. Blos Paroemiogr.; cf. dxavOa I. 4.
dkavOav, avos, 6,=dxavOewv, Gloss.
dxivilo, (deavos) to bear or be like dxavor, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 8.
dxavixés, 4, dv, like the dxavos, Theophr. H. P. 4. 6, Io.
&kavov, 76, Dim. of dxavos, Hesych.
dxtivos, 6, (anh, axis) a kind of thistle, and the prickly head of some
fruits, like the pine-apple, v. Theophr. H. P. 1. 10, 6, al., and Schneid.
Ind. ; v. also Schleuin. Thes. Vet. Test.
akivabns, es, like the dxavos, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 3.
&-KamiAeutos, ov, free from tricks of trade, sincere, Synes. 187 D.
&-KdamnAos, ov,=foreg.: Bios dx. a life without tricks, Strabo 513.
&-katvucros, ov, unsmoked, wédr de. honey taken without smoking the
bees, Strabo 400.
d-xamvos, ov, without smoke, free from it, oxérn Hipp. Acut. 395: not
smoking, making no smoke, mip Theophr. Ign. 71; @vala dkamvos an
offering but no burnt offering, Luc. Amor. 4; so a poem is called Kad-
Auémns de. Ovos Anth. P. 6. 321 :—but, deanva yap ality dodol Ovopev
we sacrifice without a fire of our own, i.e. live at others’ expense, Poéta
ap. Ath. 8 E. II.=foreg., Plin. H. N. 11. 16.
a-Kamveros, ov, free from vapour, Eur. Fr. 781. 50.
d-Kapadéxyros, ov, unexpected, Eust. 1127. 62.
G-KdpSvos, ov, wanting the heart, Plut. Caes. 63: metaph. heartless,
weak, Lat. excors, Lxx, Galen. II. of wood, without heart or
pith, solid, Theophr. H. P. 3. 12, 1.
&-Kapnvos, ov, headless, Anth. Plan. 116, C. I. 4746.
dkipys, és, (xelpw) properly of hair, too short to be cut, hence generally,
short, small, tiny, dxaph Twa évOvphpara Dion. H. de Isocr. 20. II,
metaph. within a hair's breadth of, all but, dxapihs mepidrrmibwoa
you have become all but as thin as Philippides (v. Meineke Com. Fr.
4. p. 100), Alex. Mavdp. 5; dx. éAwkas Menand. Incert. 226;
karémecov dx. TO 5ée Id. Com, Anon. 3. III. mostly in neut.
dxapés, 1. of Time, a moment, év dxape? xpdvov Ar. Pl. 244,
Alciphro 3. 56, Luc. Tim. 3 (not é dx. rod xpdévov, as written Ib.
23); év dwape? alone, Id. Asin. 37, etc.; dxaph diadumdy (sc. xpdvor)
having waited a moment, Ar. Nub. 496; also, dxapts pas in a moment,
Plut. Anton. 28 ; #uépas yuds dx. Id. 2.938 A; én’ deapés Aretae. Caus,
M. Diut. 2. 2. 2. d«apij is also used adverbially without reference
to Time, mostly with a negat., od« dmodaves Tod b pépers dxaph not a
bit, not at all, Ar. Vesp. 7o1; ov8 dxaph Ib. 541, Dem. 1223. 28;
dxapi mavreda@s (v. 1. deapel or -pet) Xenarch. Topp. 1. 15; so, map’
dxaph within a hair’s breadth, Plat. Ax. 366 C. IV. 70 dwapés,
a ring on the little finger, Poll. 5. 100, Hesych.
dxapt, 76, a kind of mite, bred in wax, Arist. H. A. 5. 32, 2.
dxaptatos, a, ov, (dxaphs) momentary, brief, mAovs Dem. 1292. 2;
ef, Arist. H. A, 8.2, 11, Dion, H. 8.70. Adv. -ws, Alciphro 1. 39
(Meineke).
dxapva, 7s, 7, 2 kind of thistle, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 6.
a , to be dxapmos or barren, Theophr. H. P. 3. 3, 4-
dxaptia, 7, unfruitfulness, barrenness, Aesch. Eum. 801, Hipp. 378.
491, Arist. Mirab. 122. 2. [dxapmin, Or. Sib. 4. 73.]
G-Kdpmorros, ov, =dxdpmwros, where nothing is to be reaped, unfruit-
ful, of the sea, like drptyeros, Eur. Phoen. 210; v. meplppuros 2.
G-xaptos, ov, without fruit, barren, Eur. Fr. 890. 8, Plat. Tim. 91 C;
c. gen., Aiuyn a. ixOdwv Paus. 5. 7, 3- 2. metaph. fruitless, un-
profitable, révos Bacchyl. 19 ; Adyot Plat. Phaedr. 277 A; Ta dx, Arist.
Eth. N. 4.3, 33:—Adv. ws, Soph. O. T. 25.4; cf. eapmés (A) III. II.
act. in Aesch. Eum. 942, making barren, blasting.
a-Kdprwros, ov, not made fruitful, without fruit, Theophr. C. P. 3. 13,
3. 2. metaph., xpyopds dx. an unfulfilled oracle, Aesch. Eum.
714; vixas dxdprwroy xdpw because of some victory which yielded her
no fruit, Soph. Aj. 176 :—cf. xapmés (A) 111.
‘ TépynTos, ov, insupportable, Plut. 2. 733 B, Galen.
patient, Niceph. Blemm.
dxaprtos, ov, (xelpw) unshorn, uncut, Ath. 211 E.
dxapoas, és, (xappw) not dried or withered, Nic. ap. Ath. 133 D.
dxacKd, (* dxf 11) Adv. gently, dx. mpoBdvres Cratin. Nép. 5.
II, im-
45
Gxdra, a corrupt word in Aesch. Ag. 985; Ahrens’ emend. (Yappis
ded for Pappids dxdra) would suit the metre.
a-cataBlacros, ov, unforced, unenslaved, Cyril.
a-Ka se ov, irrefragable, Mé-yos Ar. Nub. 1229.
d-KardyyeAtos, ov, unproclaimed, méAeuos Dion. H. 1. 58, App. Bell.
Hisp. 434. 19.
a-Katayveoros, ov, not to be condemned, 2 Macc. 4. 47, Ep. Tit. 2. 8,
C. I. 1971 6, Epigr. Gr. 728. Adv. —rws, Eccl.
KaTay » ov, unconquerable, Diod. 17. 26.
a-Katadéxacros, ov, unbribed, Eccl.
d-Karddecros, ov, not accepted, Eccl.
d-kataSixacros, ov, not condemned, Eccl.
&-xatadovAeutos, ov, =sq., Theod. Prodr.
a-catadovAwros, ov, not enslaved, Schol. Eur. Hec. 417, 737.
é-Karalyrijrws, Adv. without examination, Epiphan.
d-Kataduptos, ov, disagreeable, Artemid, 2. 48, Eust. 149. 28, etc.
d-Katatoxuvros, ov, not to be ashamed of, Eccl.
d-Kataitlaros, ov, not to be accused, Joseph. B. J. 1. 24, 8, Cyrill., ete.
a-KataxdAutros, ov, ed, LXX, Polyb. 15.27, 2, 1 Cor. 11. 5, 13.
G-Katdkaptros, ov, not to be bent, Eust. Opusc. 220. 78.
d-cardxavoros, ov, not burnt, Apollon. Mirab. 36.
d-KardkAacros, ov, not to be broken, stubborn, Schol. Od. 10. 329, Eust.
d-KatdkAuorros, ov, not open to the waves, Greg. Nyss.
d-Katdkotros, ov, unwearied, Gramm.
é-kataxéopntos, ov, unarranged, Plut. 2. 424 A.
é-katakpdtyros, ov, not to be subdued: 7d —rov Eust. Opusc. 151. 22.
d-Katdxptros, oy, uncondemned, Act. Ap. 16, 37., 22.25. Adv. —rws,
Eust., étc,
a-Kdraros, ov, not to be broken, Arist. Meteor. 4. 8, 5.
G-Katéhykros, ov, incessant, Arr. Epict. 1. 17, 3, etc.:—Adv. —rws,
Ib. 2. 23, 46 (where wrongly dxaradnkrin@s). II. acatalectic,
in prosody, Hephaest.
dkataAntréw, not to understand, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 201.
a-katahytros, ov, that t be reached or touched, Arist. Probl. 19.
42: not held fast, M. Anton. 7. 54 :—Adv. -Tws, Schol. Il. 17. 75. II.
not to be conquered, Joseph. B. J. 3. 7, 7. 2. metaph. incompre-
hensible, a word of the Sceptical philosophers, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 22, Plut.
2. 1056 F, Cic. Acad. 2. 9, 18:—hence, dxaraAnita, 4, the incompre-
hensibleness of things, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 1, Cic. ad. Att. 13. 19, 3-
d-KarédXaxtos, ov, irreconcilable, Zaleuc. ap. Stob. 280, 12, Diod.
12.20. Adv. -raws, dw. wodeueiy Dem. 153. 17.
G-karahAndos, ov, not fitting together, heterogeneous, Arist. Mund.
6, 6, Dion. H. de Dem. 27, etc.: Adv. -ws, Diog. L. 7. 59 :—Subst.
dkatahAndérys, nTos, 4%, or dkatahAnAla, 7, Apoll. de Constr. 194
and 199.
phat SS ov, indissoluble, Dion. H. 10. 31, Ep. Hebr. 7. 16.
d-Katapda0nros, ov, not learnt or known, Hipp. Acut. 384.
d-kaTépaxtos, ov, not softened by kneading, Schol. Ar. Lys. 656.
é-Katapdaxyntos, ov, unconguerable, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 8, M. Ant.
8. 78.
a-katdépaxos, ov, =foreg., Eus. D. E. 424 D.
d-katapérpytos, ov, unmeasured, Strabo 77, Nicom. Geras. I. 77.
G-karavéyKacros, ov, not compulsory, Eus. P. E. 196 D, 199 A.
d-katavixnros, oy, invincible, Athanas.
a-Katavénros, ov, inconceivable, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr.13, and Gramm.
a-KatavuKros, ov, without compunction, Eccl.
a-katdteoros, ov, not hewn, C. 1. 160. col. 1.60, 68, al., Eust.
a-caramdéAaurros, ov, unconguerable in wrestling, Schol. Pind. N, 4.
153+ Md
p a ad ov, not to be set at rest, incessant, Polyb. 4. 17, 4,
etc.: that cannot cease from, twwés 2 Ep. Petr. 2. 14. Adv. -rws, Schol,
Ap. Rh. I. 1002.
G-katamAnkros, ov, undaunted, Dion, H. 1. 81, Eus. H. E. 8. 7, 4.
Ady. -rws, Dion. H. 1. 57.
dxatarAntia, 7, undauntedness, Clem. Al. 498 (restored forxardamAngty).
d-Katatévyros, ov, not to be worn out, xdcpos Philolatis in Stob, Ecl.
I. 420.
Fines eh ov, not to be swallowed, Lxx (Job 20. 18).
d-karampaivros, ov, unappeasable, Schol. Soph. Tr. 999-
a-karatrénros, ov, not to be scared, Schol. Il. 3. 63.
a-Kkatdmrwrtos, ov, not liable to fall, Eust. Opusc. 187, fin.
a-Kardpynros, ov, never: ing, ied, vods Epiph
a-katdapdevros, ov, not watered, Cyrill.
a-kardoBerros, ov, unguenchable, Galen.
d-Kardcaoros, ov, not to be shaken, Hesych., Eust. Ady.—ras, Cyrill.
Hpavros, ov, unsealed, unwritten, dx. évradpa a commission
by word of mouth, Hdn. 3. 11, 19.
G-kaTéoKetros, ov, inconsiderate, Eccl,
a-Katacketacros, ov, unwrought, rough, inartificial, Theophr. H. P.
g. 16, 6, et ibi Schneid., Lxx (Gen. 1, 2):—Ady. -rws, Dion. H. de
Isaeo 15. II. not admitting of high finish, Vit. Hom. 218.
a-Katdokevos, ov, without preparation, inartificial, v.1. Aeschin. 77-3,
Dion. H, de Thuc. 27, Philostr. 249 :—Adv. —ws, Polyb. 6. 4, 7. II,
without regular establishment, without a dwelling, Bios Diod. 5. 39-
a-KaragKkomyros, ov, not to be gazed upon, airyh Greg. Naz.
é-kardoKwrros, not liable to derision, Cyrill.
a-Katacopucrros, ov, not to be put down by fallacies, Apoll. Tyan. 44.
d-cataotiola, 7), instability, anarchy, confusion, LXx (Prov. 26.28),
Polyb. 1. 70, 1, Dion, H. 6. 31, etc. II. unsteadiness, Polyb, 7. 4,8.
Gkackatos, a, ov, (*dxy 11) gentle, dyaApua mAgvrou Aesch. Ag. 741. A
; dkaracrdréw, tobe unstable, Arr, Epict, 2,1, 12:—Pass., Lxx(Tob, 1.15).
46 .
dxardoriros, ov, (xablornue) unstable, unsettled, Hipp. Aph. 1247 ;
ax, — ye 383. 7: cf, per? Probl. 26, 13; modvurefa Dion. H. 6.
74 :—of men, fickle, Polyb. 7. 3 of fevers, irregular, Hipp. WAT:
—Ady. -rws, ax. exe Isocr. peo B. II. oe pas rae a ek
thick, obpov Hipp. 69 F, 149 F.
a-Katacrépecros, ov, not to be laid low, képara Ann. Comn,
Xaoros, not to be conjectured, Suid.
aorpemros, ov, not to be overthrown, Schol, Pind. O. 2. 146.
oos, ov, never-ending, ap. Stob. 374. 22: of style, not
rounded, Dion. H. de Comp. p. 168 Schaf.
dkatacxecta, 7, ungovernableness, Ptol., etc.
dxardoxeros, ov, (aréxw) not to be checked, Pseudo-Phocyl. 90, Diod,
Me 38, etc. Adv. -rws, Plut. Cam. 37.
Kardrakros, ov, not to be placed under subjection, Dion. Areop.
dxararpyros, ov, (katarerpaivw) not pierced, Galen.
a-Kardrpunros, ov, not to be used up, Polyb. 3. 89, 9.
bAekros, ov, not burnt up, Eccl.
a-kardppacros, ov, inexpressible, Eccl.
d-Katadhpévyros, ov, not to be despised, important, Lat. haud spernendus,
Xen. Ages. 6, 8, Plut., etc. :
& XpyTTOS, ov, unused, Eust. 812. 52.
a-karaxapioros, ov, undigested, tAn Arist. Probl. 28. 3.
G-Kardipexros, ov, (Wéyw) blameless, Eccl. Ady. —rws Cyrill.
a-catdipevorros, not fabulous, Onpia Hat, 4. 191: kardyevaora is a mere
conjecture, ;
é-Karépyacros, ov, not worked up, unshapen, Longin. 15.5. II.
undigested, rpoph Arist. P. A. 2. 3, 9: indigestible, Galen. 6. 484.
G-Katevvaoros, ov, not put to bed, waking, Hesych.
G-Karevodos, ov, not easy to travel, 656s Achmes Onir. 170,
d-xarnydpyros, ov, blameless, Diod. 11. 46.
G-KaTnXnTOS, ov, not encompassed by sound, Suid.
structed in the rudiments of the Faith, Eccl.
dxdriov [dei], 76, Dim. of dxaros, a light boat, used by pirates, Lat.
actuaria, Thuc, 1. 29., 4. 67, Polyb., etc. II. a kind of sail,
either used separately from the large square sail (uéya torlov, 606vm), or
added to it in a fair wind; perh. a stay-sail, cf. 5éAwv: in Xen. Hell.
6. 2, 27, Iphicrates leaves his péyaAa ioria behind, ds én? vavpaxiav
mdéov, and makes little use even of his dxdtia,—so that here they
plainly were used separately; but in Epicur. ap. Plut. 2.15 D, a person
desiring to increase his speed, dxariov dpdpevos pevye, cf. 1094 D,
—so that here they must have been used in addition to the ordinary
square sail; and in Luc. Jup. Trag. 46, 6 dveyos éumlarav 7p d0dvp
nat éunindas Ta dxdria, the two are mentioned as both set together, cf.
Hist. Conscr. 45 :—in Epicr. Incert. 2, there isa play on the double sense of
Gxariov (sail and cup, y. dxaros 11), kaTdBadde Tdxdria Kal kvrna (?)
aipov 7a pel( down with your stay-sail cups and up with your main
goblets. . III. a sort of woman's shoe, Poll. 7. 93, Hesych. Iv.
a little man, dwarf, Phryn. in A. B. 19,—rTods puxpods 7a odpara
axdria Aێ-yovaty.
ros, ov, uninhabited, Theophyl.
bpacros, ov, unnamed, nameless, Epicur. ap. Plut. 2. 898 D: dk.
xévBpos the cricoid cartilage of the larynx, Greenhill Theophil. p. 110.
a-ka&romros, ov, unobserved, Heliod. 6.14. -
é-KarépQwros, ov, incorrigible, Cyrill., etc. >
Gxtiros [tx], 4, (rarely 6, as in Hdt. 7.186): a light vessel, boat,
Lat. actuaria, Theogn. 458, Pind. P. 11. 60, Hat. 1. c., Thuc., etc. ;
cf. dedriov :—generally, a ship, Eur. Hec. 440, Or. 342. ; Il. a
boat-shaped cup, Theopomp. Com. ’AAG. 2 (=Telest. 6), Antiph. “A-yp.
5; cf. éxarioy I, fin., Pors. Med. 139. _
a-Karou ov, not scarred over, Oribas., Paul. Aeg.
a-Kdrrtiros, ov, unshod, Teles. ap. Stob. 523. 49+
d-«avhos, ov, without, stalk, Diosc. 2. 212.
without shaft or stalk, Arist. P, A. 4. 12, 3-
dkavoros, ov, (xalw) unburnt, Xen. An. 3. 5, 13-
Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 24.
II. unin-
II. of a feather,
2. incombustible,
é-Kavmmplacros, ov, not branded, of horses, Strabo 215: v. Kaurnpiaca.
é-cavyyota, 7, humility, Eccl.
pee Eada axKax’ axaxmpevos (on the accent, v.
Ainth, Plan. 720 oh
d-KéAcv0os, , res: i.
ee. adie peas Ag. 731; Soph. Aj. 1263, Eur. El.
a a pene fon slag ee Theophr. C.P. 1. 17,8
roe f sg id » soithont vain conceit, M. Anton. 1. 16: -Bokia, %, Zonar.
‘ov, without a vacuum, Diog. L. 10. 89.
ov, shunning vain pursuits, Cic. Fam, 15. 17, 4, M.
op lothes-mending, Plat. Polit. 281 B,
at ide
akaTacTaros — akeoTiKkds.
d-Kévrnros, ov, needing no goad or spur, Pind. O. 1. 33.
d-Kevrpos, ov, stingless, xnphves Plat. Rep. 552 C, 564 B: without
spur, of a cock, Clytus ap. Ath. 655 E: without thorns, Bdros Philo 1.
gl. 2. without force or energy, Lat. aculei expers, Longin.
21. II. not central, Manetho 5. 108.
axévwros, ov, (xevda) unemptied, Eccl.
' Géopar [@], Ion. imper. deo (for dxéeo) Hdt. 3. 40; Ep. part. dued-
pevos Il. 16. 29, Od. 14. 383, also in Pind. P. 9. 180: fut. deécopas
Dio C. 38. 19, Ep. dxéooopat Musae. 199, Att. dxodpar Plat. Rep»
364 C: aor. Wxeodunv, Ep. imper. deooa, etc.: v. sub fin.:
Dep.: I. trans. to heal, cure, c. acc. of the thing healed, €d«os
dwecoat heal it, Il. 16. 523; Axe’ dxedpevor 16. 29; Papny dxéecacOa
Hat. 4. 90; or of part healed, BAépapov dxéoao tuprdov Eur. Hec.
1067 ; also of the person, émt .. pdppaxa ndcowv jxécar’ healed him of
his wound, Il. 5. 402, got, cf. 448; c. gen. morbi, votcov.. mw’ dxéow
Bapvar-yéos Epigr. Gr. 803, cf. Paus. 8. 18, 8. 2. to stanch, quench,
miov T dxéovrd re diay Il. 22.2, cf, Pind. P. 9.180. 8. generally, to
mend, repair, vijas dxedpevos Od, 14. 383; often applied to a tailor or
cobbler, like Lat. resarcire, Luc. Fugit. 33, Necyom. 17; to a spider,
mending its web, Arist. H. A. 9. 39, 43 cf. dxeorhs, dxeorixds. 4.
metaph., di. dpaprdda Hdt, 1. 167; 7a émpepdpeva Id. 3. 16; Kandy,
dxos Soph. Ant. 1027, Tr. 1035, cf. Eur. Med. 199; phvewa Antipho
128. 4; ddi«nyua Plat. Rep. 364 C ; dmopias Xen. Mem. 2. 7, 1. II.
intr. or absol. to apply a remedy, make amends, GAX’ dxewpeOa OGacor~
dxeorai ro ppéves écOAay Il. 13. 115; GAN’ axécacbe, pitor Od, Io.
69, ef. Hdt. 3. 40, Plat. Phileb. 30 B. III. the Act. déw occurs
in Pseudo-Hipp. 412. 34, C. I. 511. 18; cf. éfaeéopar ; and dxéerar in
pass. sense, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 1; d#eouévov Tod Kaxod Id. Caus. M.
Diut. t. 6; aor. dwecOjva Paus. 2. 27, 3.
Gxepardopat, Pass. to be dxépaios, Eust. 277. 16.
G-Képatos, ov, Prose word (used by Eur.) for the poét. denparos, un-
mixed, t5wp Arist. H. A. 8. 24, fin., cf. 6. 21, 4. 2. of a person,
pure in blood, Eur. Phoen. 943. IL. entire, unharmed, unravaged,
dx, dmorAapBaveay tiv médw Hat. 3.146; y7 Thuc. 2. 18 (perh. with
allusion to xepal{w); dx. Svvayus, of an army, in full force, fresh, Id.
3: 33 éav mT dowes Kal dx. C. I. 989 6, ggi b. 2. in many rela-~
tions, déparoy ds ohoayu Mevedéw dAé€xos inviolate, Eur. Hel. 48;
[réxvn] 4BAaBis cat dx. Plat. Rep. 342 B; pvAaxes ris oixelas dxe-
paiov [xwpas] Dem. 17.13; otota dx. Id, 1087.24; Amides, Spun
Polyb. 6. 9, 3., I. 45, 2, etc.:—é duepatov anew, Lat. de integro, Id.
24.4, 10; or, in a fresh, entire state, Lat. re adhuc integra, Id. 6. 24, 93
év dkepaiw éay to leave alone, Id. 2, 2, 10:—Ady. -ws, Cic, ad Att. 15.,
21. 8. of persons, uncontaminated, guileless, Eur. Or. 922: c. gen.,
Gi. Kaxdv 70Gv uncontaminated by .., Plat. Rep. 409 A.
dkeparoown, %), guilelessness, innocence, Ep. Barnab., Suid.
Gkepardrys, 770s, %, integrity: freshness, Polyb. 3. 73, 6.
G-Képacros, ov, unmixed, pure, twds from a thing, Plat. Polit. 310
Dz. II. that cannot be mixed or confounded, Dion. H. de Comp. 22.
priest ov, («épas) without horns, Plat. Polit, 265 C, sq., Arist, H. A.
2. 1, 51, al.
d-Képauvos, ov, =sq., of Capaneus, Aesch. Fr. 1 5.
G-Kepativwros, ov, not struck by lightning, Luc. J. Trag. 25.
axépSeua, 4, want of gain, loss, Pind. O, 1. 84.
G-KepSns, és, without gain, bringing loss, Soph. O.C. 1484, Plat. Crat.
417 D, etc.:—bringing no gain, Dion. H. 6. g:—Ady. —8@s, without
profit, gratis, Arist. Pol. 5.8, 19, Plut. 2. 27 D. II, not greedy
of gain, Plut. Arist. 1.
Gxépxioros, ov, (xepxicw) unwoven, Anth. P. 7.472.
-Kepkos, ov, without a tail, Arist. P, A. 4. 10, 52.
Gxepparia, 7, (épua) want of money, Ar. Fr. IQ.
d-xepos, ov, =axepws, Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 31.
dxeprexdpns, ov, 6, (xelpw, xdun) with unshorn hair, ever-young (for
the Greek youths wore their hair long till they reached manhood), epith.
of Phoebus, Il. 20. 39, h. Hom. Ap. 134, Pind. P. 3. 26 and late Poets:
cf. detpexduns :—Nonn. has a dat. pl. axepoexdpoow, D. 14. 232.
&-Kepxvos, ov, without hoarseness, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. I. Io.
act. curing hoarseness, 1d. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 8.
d-Kepws, wy, gen. o, = dnéparos, Plat. Polit, 265 B, cf. depos.
aképwros, ov, (xépas) not horned, Anth. P. 6, 258.
dxeola, 7, =dxeors, Hipp. 6. 33-
deol pBporos [4], ov, healing mortals, of Aesculapius, Orph. L. 8.
dxéowpos, ov, (duéouat) wholesome, healing, Plut. 2. 956 F.
dkéovos, ov, healing, epith. of Apollo, Lat. opifer, Paus. 6. 24, 6.
dxeors, ens, }, a healing, cure, Hat. 4: 90, 109; Tov etpdyevor mavot-
névous dxéoes C. 1. 434. II. name of a salve or plaster, Galen,
Aesoe, 24 Viana ots Rend, P. 5. 86, Aesch. Pr. 482, Anth.
Peat , » and akeopios, ov, curable, Hesych. (nisi leg,
Pi ah ores, ov, post. Adj, healing disease, Anth. P. 9. 516 (e conj.
ali Bag he ws Sfive! Adie need pain a fall Nonn. D. 7. 86.
the steed, Soph, 0. C. N4. \j+» Gu. yards the rein that tames
xeoriptov, 76, a tailor’s shop, Liban,
dxeorhs, ov, 0, =dxeorhp, Lyc. 1052, Alciphro 3. 27 ;—in the Phrygian
dialect acc. to Schol. Il. 22. 2, Eust, 1254. 2, E.M. 51. 7. 2. are~
ee iparion payévrav menders of tor clothes, Xen, Cyr. 1.6, 16 (with
v. 1. qnrat, cf. Phryn. p. 91 (Lob.)), v. sub Gréopa I. 3,
dxeorikés, 4, dv, fitted for healing or repairing : 4 -«h (sc. réxv7)
’
rT.
| en
axeoropia — aklyyros.
dxeoropia, %, the healing art, Ap. Rh. 2. 512, Anth. P. 9. 349, al., etc.
axeoropts, idos, 7, fem, of dxéorwp, Hipp. 295. 48. ae
dxeorés, 7, dv, curable, Hipp. Art. 825; mpa@ypa Antipho 140. 15 :—
aor. dxearat ppéves éo0day the spirit of the noble is easily revived,
|. £3. 115.
dxéorpa, 7, a darning-needle, Luc. D. Mort. 4. 1.
La, %,=sq.: a sempstress, Luc. Rhet. Praec. 24.
axeotpls, ios, , fem. of dxeorhp, a midwife, Hipp. 254. 50.
dxeorrpov, 74, a remedy, Soph. Fr. 427.
dxéorwp, opos, 6, a healer, saviour, PoiBos Eur. Andr. goo,
axerhopia, 7, healing, salvation, Maxim. xarapy. 167.
deo-opos, ov, bringing a cure, healing, c. gen. rei, Eur. Ion 1005,
Astydam. ap. Ath. 40 B.
dxeo-wdivos, ov, allaying pain, Paetus in Hipp. 1279. 2, Anth. P. 9.
815, C. L. 5973 ¢.
G-Ké Ss, ov, without head: of dxépador, fabulous creatures in Libya,
Hadt. 4. tg1, cf. Plin. 5. 8. 2. without beginning, dd-yos, pdOos
Plat. Phaedr. 264 C, Legg. 752 A; orixo: de., hexameters which begin
witk a short syllable, Ath. 632 D, Gaisf. Hephaest. p. 181. 8.
aipeots dx. a sect with no known head, Suid., etc. ; dxépadot, schismatics,
Eccl. II. =dripos, Horace’s capitis minor, Artemid. 1. 35.
dxéw, v. dxéopat sub fin. II. v. sq.
dkéwv, ovra, (v. sub dxf 11) a participial form, used by Hom. as Adv.
like deny, stilly, softly, silently, ll. 1. 34, Od. 9. 427, etc.; used in sing.
even with pl. verb, dxéwy Saivucbe 21. 89, h. Hom. Ap. 404; but dual
dxéovre Od. 14. 195; never in pl—Though dxéovoa occurs Il. 1. 565,
Od. 11. 141, yet dxéwv stands also with fem., ’A@nvain dxéwy jy Il. 4.
22.—Ap. Rh. 1. 765 has an opt. dxéois, as if a Verb dxéw, to be silent,
really existed. Cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.
an, %, a Subst. cited by Gramm. (Hesych., Suid., Eust., E. M.) in three
senses, I. a point, (cf. axis, dxwv, dxava, dxavos, axovh, axpos,
dds, the term. —hxns, the part. dxaxpévos, also dxwxh, and perh. dxpuh,
aixpn; Skt. agan (dart), dgus (swift); Zd. aku (a point); Lat. acus,
acuo, acer, ocior, and perh. acies; O. H. Germ. egg-ja (acuo).) EES
silence, (cf. dkhv, dxéwy, Gna, dxacka, dxackaios, Ka, ixora, hKa-
dos). III. healing (whence dxéopa, and perh. aixddos, aixddAdw)
Hipp. 853 C, 866 B.—Curt. suspects that 1 and 11 belong to one and
the same root ; the common notion being that of soothing, gentleness.
axqSera, 7), (dendqs) carelessness, indifference, in pl., Emped. 441, Ap.
Rh. 3. 298.
dxnSepdvevros, ov, (xndeudv) neglected, slighted, Eccl.
a-KySeoros, ov, uncared for, unburied, Il. 6.60: so in Adv., —Tws,
without due rites of burial, or (peth.) without care for others, recklessly,
remorselessly, Il. 22. 465., 24. 417, cf. Anth. P. 9. 375.
a-«qSevros, ov, unburied, Plut. Pericl. 28, Joseph.
dxndtw, fut. fom, Q. Sm. 10. 16., 12. 376, but aor. defdeoa Il. 14.
427: (dxnoqs). To take no care for, no heed of, c. gen., od tis €b
dundecer Il. l.c.; od pév pev (Gyros dxhdes, GAAd Oavdvros 23. 70;
gavrod 8 dxnde Svorvxodvros (imperat.) Aesch. Pr. 508, cf. Mosch.
4. 81 :—ef. dpedéw,
d-Kndqs, és, I. pass. uncared for, unheeded, unburied, dppa piv
"Extop xeirat dx. Il. 24. 554; 7) airws xeirar de. Od. 20.130; oépar’
dxndéa Keira Od. 24. 187, cf. 6. 26., 19. 18. II. act. without
care or sorrow, Lat. securus, o@p’ dmodxphoovra axndées Il. 21. 123,
cf. 24. 526, Hes. Th. 489, Anth. P. 11. 42. 2. careless, heedless,
Tov 5é yuvaixes dundées ob nopéovao Od. 17. 319; taking no care of,
maldwy Plat. Legg. 913 C.
akndla, Ion. -ty, },=dendea: indifference, torpor, from grief or ex-
haustion, Hipp. 272. 39, Cic. ad Att. 12. 45, Aretae., etc.
dxySidw, fo be careless or reckless, Basil., Io. Chrys.
torpid, exhausted, weary, Lxx (Ps. 60. 2., 142. 4, etc.).
a-KHAnros, ov, to be won by no charms, proof against enchantment, Plat.
Phaedr. 259 B:—hence unconquerable, inexorable, in Hom. only once,
denanros véos, Od. 10. 329 (a line susp. even by old Gramm.) ; pavia
dx. Soph. Tr. 999 (lyr.), also of persons, Theocr. 22, 169.
a-xnAlSaros [7], ov, spotless, pure, LXX.
dknpa, 76, =dxeopa, a cure, relief, ddvvdav Il. 15. 394-
, ov, unmuzzled, Eccl.
axkqv, (v. sub dey 11) an accus, form used as Adv. séilly, softly, silently,
Hom. mostly in phrase, d«hy éyévovro awry Il. 3. 95, al.; also, of &
ddd any icay 4. 429.
G-«ihmevtos, ov, not in a garden, wild, Posidon. ap. Ath. 369 D.
d-«knos, ov, without a garden, xijros dxnwos Greg. Naz.
é-«npacta, %, purity, Hesych. (4xnpeota in Ms.), Apollin. Psalm.
d-Knpdoros, ov, Ep. form of dxhparos, unmixed, olvosOd.g.205. IT.
untouched, Lat. integer, dx. Aepaves meadows not yet grazed or mown,
h. Hom. Merc. 72; dvOos dx. pure, fresh, Anth. P. 12.935 oxfwrpa dx.
powerful, C. 1. 4158. F
axhparos, ov, (xepavvupr) like dxépacos, g ) Un=
defiled, pure, properly of liquids, #5wp Il. 24. 303; wordy Aesch. Pers.
614; xedpa, bpBpos Soph. O. C. 471, 690; dx. xpuods pure gold, Hat.
7. 10, I, Simon. 64, cf. Plat. Rep. 503 A, Polit. 303 E. _ iL
metaph., 1. of things, untouched, unhurt, undamaged, Lat. integer,
ofxos Kat KAFpos, erhpara Il. 15. 498, Od. 17. 532; sedqos Aesch. Ag.
661 ; dviat strong reins, Pind. P. 5.433; ax. eéun unshorn hair, Eur. Ion
1266; dx. Aepdév an unmown meadow, Id. Hipp. 73; ax. pitta, wécpos
Xen. Hier. 3, 4, Cyr. 8. 7, 22; émorhyun, Hn Plat. Phaedr. 247 D, Legg.
735 C; dx. pappyaxa spells that have all their power, Ap. Rh. 4. 157 —
in Hadt. 4. 152, 7d éumdpiov rodro Hy ax. rodroy rv xpdvoy, it may be
2. to be
a casita?
taken for either untouched, unvisited (like du. dA-yeot suprt.), or in full 4
47
force and freshness. . 2. of persons, Lat. integer, wapBévos dx. an
undefiled virgin, Eur. Tro. 670; so, de. Aéxos Eur. Or. 575; and c. dat.,
duxhparos GA-yeot, TUxats untouched by woes, etc., Eur. Hipp. 1113, H. F.
1314: mostly c. gen., d«. xaxdv without taint of ill, Ib. 949; dx. yapor
Plat. Legg. 840 D; de. wbivew free from throes of child-birth, Ap. Rh.
1.974, etc. Cf, dxépacos, dxnpdotos, dxparpyys.
G-«nptos (A), ov, unharmed by the Kijpes, generally unharmed, Hom.
(never in II.), Od. 12. 98., 23. 328; Yuya denpion, = dbavaron, free from
the power of the Fates, Pseudo-Phocyl. 99. II. act. unharming,
harmless, paB5os h. Hom, Merc. 530; juépa Hes. Op. 821.
d-Kiptos (B), ov, («fjp) without heart, i.e., I. lifeless, Hom.
(never in Od.), dunpiov alfa ridnor Il. 11. 392, cf. 21. 466. II,
heartless, spiritless, Lat. vecors, a€ mov déos ixe Gxnpiov 5.812; juevor
ab Exacror dichptot 7. 100.
dxnpéraros, a post. Sup. of denparos, Anth. P. 12. 249.
é-«npuxrel and —rt, Adv. without needing a flag of truce, Thuc. 2. 1:
but in Dio C. 50. 7, without admitting one; cf. sq. ,
a-Kfpuktos, ov, d, unproclaimed, dn. wéAepos a sudden war,
Hdt. 5. 81; but also a war in which no herald was admitted, truceless,
implacable, Xen. An. 3. 3, 5, Plat. Legg. 626 A; fv yap domovdos Kat
dinpuxros ipiv mpds rods cards TéAcuos Dem. 314. 16 (cf. domovdos) ;
dx. €xOpa Plut. Pericl. 30. 2. without herald, 76 dx. THs 6500
the fact that the journey was unprepared by heralds, App. Mithr.
104 :—Adv, —rws, without needing a flag of truce, Thuc. 1. 146; cf.
foreg. II. not proclaimed victor by heralds, inglorious, unknown,
Eur. Heracl. 89, Aeschin. 86. 37. III. with no tidings, not
heard of, Soph. Tr. 45.
axipwros, ov, («npdw) unwaxed, Luc. Icarom. 3, Polyaen.
axnxéSarar, dkny épevos, v. sub dxéw,
dunxedav, dvos, 6, =dxos, Hesych,
4-«BSqAevTOs, ov, =sq., Philo 1. 565, etc.
&-«(BSndos, ov, unadulterated, genuine, Plat. Legg. 916D; démpa
wat de. Luc. Hermot. 68. 2. metaph. of men, guileless, honest,
Hdt. 9. 7, 1, Phryn. in A. B. 371. Adv. —Aws, Isocr. 3 C. £
axvbvbs [&], 7, dv, weak, feeble, faint, Hom: Od., always in the Comp.,
eldos dxidvérepos 8. 169, cf. 5. 217., 18. 130; insipid, éecpa Archestr.
ap. Ath. 117 A.—Ep. word, found also in the Prose of Hipp., 27. 43, etc. ©
axiBaSqs, es, (els, eldos) pointed, Theophr. H. P. 4. 12, 2.
axtBards, n, Ov, =foreg., Poll. 1.97., 10. 133, A. B. 331, Hesych. II.
70 dx., a plant, =morhpiov 11, Diose. 3. 15.
a-«iOadpts, 1, gen. cos, without the harp, Aesch. Supp. 681.
d-«ikus, vos, 6, 4, powerless, feeble, Od. 9. 515., 21. 131. I:
weakening, vodoos Orph. Lith. 22.—Ep. word, used by Aesch, Pr. 548
(lyr.), and in the Ion, Prose of Hipp. 504. 5.
dxlvaypa [det], 76, —ypos, 6, =Tivaypa, —ypds, Poéta ap. E. M. 48. 39.
dkwdens, 6, Lat. acindces (Hor. Od. 1. 27, 5), Persian word, a short
straight sword, often in Hdt., who declines it -eos, ei, -ea, 3. 118,
128., 4. 62., 9. 107; but in 7. 54.,-.9- 80, almost all the Mss. give acc.
dxwvaeny, axiwdkas (as in Xen. An. 1. 2, 27, al.) for -ea, -eas; dx.
énixpuaos, (prob.) a Persian sword kept in the Parthenon, C. I. 139. 16,
ubi v. Bickh. ; also, v7) rdv daevdeny, a Scythian oath, Luc, Tox. 38; v.
Dict. of Antiqq. s. v. [Zin Horace].
axww5ovi, Adv. of sq., without danger, Suid.
G-xivSivos, ov, without danger, free from danger, Simon. 51., 107,
Eur. I, A. 17, Thuc. 1. 124; muperot Hipp. Aph. 1260; dperai dxivé,
virtues that court no danger, i.e. cheap, easy virtues, Pind. O. 6. 14, cf.
Thuc. 3. 40; dx. elval rin tov dyava Hyperid. Lyc. 7; dx. yépas, of
silence, C. I. 6308. II. Ady. -vws, Eur. Rhes. 584, Anti-
pho 120. 3, etc.; 4 dk. dovAeia Thuc. 6. 80; 7d du. dwedOeivy abrovs
their departure without danger to us, Id. 7.68: Comp. dawduvdrepov
with less danger, Plat. Phaedo 85 D; Sup. dmvduvérara Civ Xen,
Mem. 2. 8, 6.
dxw5ivorns, 770s, 6, freedom from danger, Galen. :
&-kw5ivedys, €s, (<l50s) of no dangerous appearance, Hipp. 829 H,
&-xiviets, eooa, ev, =dxivnros, Nic. Al. 436.
axivnola, #, quiescence, rest; Arist. H.A. 5.17, 11: also dxlvqots, ews,
%, Theod. Metoch. 798.
dxivyréw, to be dxivyros, Hipp. 596. 30, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 188; of
bones, as opp. to joints, Galen. 19. 460.
axivyrt, or —rel, Adv. immovably, Poll. 3. 89., 9. 115.
dkivytifo, =dxwnréw, Arist. H. A. 4. 10, 12, etc.
dxivyntivbd, Adv., dx. waifew to play a game of standing stock-still,
Poll. 9. 110; so BacAivéa, =a 4 ae :
a-Kivyros, ov, also 7, ov Pind, O. 9. 51, Anth. P. append. 50. 14 :—
d, not ing, ionless, of Delos, Orac. ap. Hdt. 6. 98; then
in Pind., etc. ; €£ d«wvfrov wodds without stirring a step, Soph. Tr. 875 ;
ras kwhoes axivnros Plat. Tim. 40 B; dorpa dx. fixed stars, Poll. 4.
156. 2. idle, sluggish, én’ dxwhrovor xabicew to sit in idleness,
Hes. Op. 748 (where others, to sit on graves, v. infr. 11. 2); de. ppeves
a sluggish soul, Ar. Ran, 899; of the Boeotians, Alex. Tpop. 1; xwpa
dx, untilled, Plut. 2. 1054 A. 3. unmoved, unaltered, dx. vopipa
Thue. 1. 71, etc.; Tods vdpous éav dxwhrous Arist. Pol. 2. 8, 21, cf.
Plat. Legg. 736 D; de. diapéverw Xen, Lac. 14, 1. f II. im-
movable, hard to move, Plat. Soph. 249 A, Luc. Imag. 1 (in Comp.) :—
Ady., dxwijrws éxeyv Isocr. 293 C, Plat., ete. 2. not to be stirred
or touched, inviolate, Lat. non dus, rapos Hat, 1. 187: esp. proverb.
of sacred things, aveiv 7d duivgra Id. 6. 134, cf Soph. O. C. 1526, Plat.
Theaet. 181 A:—hence that must be kept secret, Taxivnr’ ern Soph.
O. C. 624; ‘raxivnra ppdoa Id, Ant. 1060. 3. of persons, not
to be shaken, steadfast, stubborn, Ib, 1027; dxivyros meOot Plat. Tim.
48
51 E; de. ind pdBov Def. Plat. 412 A;
B. IIT. Adv. -rws, v. supr. I. 1.
dktvos, 6, a chaplet of dxtvos, Ath. 680 D.
dxtvos, 6, basil-thyme, Diosc. 3. 50.
dxvos, ov, (xis) not worm-eaten, Sup. dxuraros Hes.
dkipés, dy (al. dxipos, a, ov), Theocr. 28. 15, v. 1.
word of dub. signf., prob. = d«dvds.
xls, (50s, 7, (v. sub de I) a point, Hipp. 554. 44; a splinter, Id.
1153 E: the beak of a ship, Diod. 13. gg. 2. the barb of an arrow
or hook, Lat. cuspis, BéAous Plut. Demetr. 20; dyxtorpov Anth. P. 6.
5:—an arrow, dart, Ar. Pax 443, Mnesim. A. 1, Opp. H. 5.
151. 3. metaph., épws . . ) ppevav duts Timoth. Aid. 5; 1é0av
Guides the stings of desire, Anth. P. 12. 76: also shooting pains, Aretae.
Caus, M. Diut. 2. 4. II. a surgical bandage, Galen.
G-kiynros [Tr], ov, not to be reached, unattainable, dulynra dioxow Il.
17. 753 peradeiv Ael. N. A. 4. 52. II. of persons, not to be
reached by prayer, inexorable, Aesch. Pr. 184.
G-klwv, ovos, 6, %, not supported by pillars, Hesych,
Gxkifopar, Dep. (dxxd) to affect indifference, properly of prudish girls,
74. wey oby yivata . . jxi¢ero Philippid. ’Avay, 1, cf, A. B. 364, Suid.
and vy. dxxiopés. 2. generally, to affect ignorance, dissemble, oiv0a,
GAN dxxifer Plat. Gorg. 497 A, Cic. ad Att, 2. 19, 5: cf, Ruhnk, Tim.
s. v.—Act. d«xifw in Ael. Epist. 9.
dxkurqotos, 6, Lat. acipenser, the sturgeon, Ath. 294 F.
dkxvopa, aros, 76, = sq., Nicet. Eug. 6. 404.
axkiopés, 6, affectation of indifference, prudery, Philem. AdeAd. 1. 14:
cf. dxxiCopat.
dkxiorixés, 7, dv, disposed to be coy, Eust. 1727. 28.
dkkop, Lacon. for doxdés, Hesych.
axa, 4, like dAgir&, popped, a bugbear, that nurses used to frighten
children with: acc. to others, @ vain woman, Zenob. 1. 53, ubi v.
Leutsch.
akhayyl, Adv. («Aayyf) without clang or noise, Longus 1.5: in Aesch,
Pr. 803, Dind. reads d«Aaryyets.
G-kAdSeuros, ov, unpruned, Eccl.: Aeol. fem. akAds, ados, Hesych.
akAdpwros, Dor. for dxAnp-, Pind. \
d-kAaoros, ov, unbroken, Theophr. C. P. 1. 15, 17, Anth. P. 2 322:
metaph. of an unbroken line, % xdiwAq pope dd. Arist. Cael. 2. 6, 3.
akAavorrel or ri, dkAavret or -rl, (wAalw) Ady. of sq., without weep-
ing, Call. Dian. 267.
Fikavcs or d-kAavorros, ov,—the former being the only form used
by Hom., and prob. also by the Trag.: (#Aalw): I. pass. un-
wept, esp. without funeral lamentation, Il. 22, 386, Od. 11. 54, Solon
21; dder’ dkdavros, datos Aesch. Eum. 565: c. gen., dihavros
Soph. Ant. 847 :—in Eur. Andr. 1235 Thetis says, éy dp, iv dkhavr
exp rixrev réxva.., i.e. children not liable to death. II.
act. unweeping, tearless, obdé o€ pnut diy dkdavrov évecbat Od. 4. 494,
cf. Aesch. Th. 696, Eur. Alc. 173:—in Soph. El. 912=xalpay, with
impunity.
Fr és: gen. os: acc. dwAeG, Ion. dxAeff, Ep. deed Od. 4. 728:
—Ep. dwAerjs, Ap. Rh. 3. 932, Poéta ap. Plut. a F, Nonn.; pl.
Gxdeveis or dwAnets, Il. 12. 318, Spitan. Exc, 22: (#Aéos). Without
fame, inglorious, unsung, Hom., Pind. O. 12. 22, Hdt. prooem., Eur., ete.
Adv. dxAeas, Hat. 5. 77, Antipho 113. 38, Ep. dxdeds, Il. 22. 304:
also neut. as Ady., dxAets airs Il. 7. 100.—Cf, Buttm. Lexil. s. v.
émrnoés I. 3.
é-xActa, Pe —ty, 9, be aa Anth. P. 9. 80.
&-KAeuns, és, Ep. for Ss. ;
oie im lon. iy Call. Fr. 41, Att. contr. dd
Eur. Andr, 593, Thuc, 2. 93: (#Aelw):—not closed or fastened, ll. c.,
en, Cyr. 7. 5, 25.
bert clad hg a stealing, not deceiving, Soph. Fr. 615.
axinos
mpos 7d Qeioy Plut. 2, 165
Op. 433-
Hes. Op. 433, 2
akAnjs, és, v. sub dxAefs.
dich , OV, Ve aes II. («Ael{w) nameless,
Greg. Naz. 4
&-KA‘paros, ov, («ARpua) not from the vine, yavuopa Greg. Naz.
&kAnpéw, to be dxAnpos, be unfortunate, Polyb. 1. 7, 4, etc.
axAnpnpa, aros, 74, a loss, mishap, Diod. 13. 31.
&xAnpla, %, misfortune, Soph. Fr. 816, Antiph. “Adwy. 1, Polyb., etc.
pity sre de aiehbat inheritance, Eccl. IL. without heirs,
Eust. 533. 32, Gramm., Eccl.
G-«Anpos, ov, without lot or portion, poor, needy, Od. 11. 490, Xen.
An. 3. 2, 26, etc.: c. gen. without lot or share in, Aesch. Eum. 353;
Isae. 41. 15, etc. :—Adv. d«Anpel, Zonar. II. unallotted, with-
out an owner, bh. Hom. Ven. 123, Eur. Tro. 32.
dKAnpov ov, not having received a lot, C. 1. 3137. 102.
a-« or -l, Adv. without casting lots, Lys. 147. 19, C. 1. 2880.
&-KAnpwros, ov, without lot or portion in a thing, c. gen., xépas
Gkddpwros Pind. O. 7. 108. 2. without 7 lots, Dio C. Fr.
62. ° ILI. not distributed in lots, Plut. 2. 231 E.
Anoros, v. sub dxAcoTos.
font Ady. uncalled, unbidden, Zenob. 2. 46 [where Tr].
&-«Anros, ov, uncalled, unbidden, Asius 1, Aesch. Pr, 1024, Cho. 838,
h. Aj. 289, Thuc. 1. 118, Plat., etc. ; :
gece 3, bending to neither side, ing, ving, Plat.
Phaedo 109 A: regular, dAwvéwy kaddpow Anth. P. 10, 11, etc. :—Ady.
-vas, Philo 2,669; Ion. -véws, Anth. P.5.55. - 2. metaph. stead-
fast, steady, Anth. P, 12. 158, Ep. Hebr. 10. 23, Luc., etc. :—wnmoved,
il, Nonn, D. 35. 11, etc.
"“Gentato, %, indeclinableness,
Apoll. in A. B. 551, 552.
> ,
— dkms.
d-«Xtros, ov, , indeclinable, Soa : Ael. Dion. wrote ept
dkdtrov trav. Ady., dxdirws éxew Eust. 162. 32.
ecg unshaken, unmoved, Synes., Suid., C. I. 8672. Ady.
=rs, Cyril. :—in Galen. 9. 205, dxAovos, ov. . F
d-«Aomros, ov, not stolen, Greg. Naz. ; II. not liable to seduction,
Id. III. not furtively concealed, dyxcarpov Opp. H. 3. 532.
&-KADSavicros, ov, not lashed by waves: generally, sheltered from, Auuiy
Gk. Tay mvevparuy Polyb. Io. 10, 4. 5
G-KAvoros, ov, =foreg., Lyc. 736, Plut. Marius 15, Nonn., etc. ; Aruiy
Gd. Diod. 3. 44; fem., AdAw dxdvoray Eur. I. A. 121. ;
G-«hiros, ov, (KAdw) unheard, Epigr. Gr. 1046. 91 :—the sense is dub.
in Plut. 2. 722 E.
G-Kov, 6, 7), without twig or branch, Theophr. H. P. 6. 6, 2.
, OV, (HALOw) unspun, oThpoves Plat. Com. Incert. 53.
Gxpdto, fut. dow, (dept) to be in full bloom, be at the prime,
flourish : I. of persons, Hdt. 2. 134, Plat. Prot. 335 E; dx pacerv
Chpart, popn, Xen. Mem. 4. 4, 23, Plat. Polit. 310 D, ete, 5 so of cities
and states, Hdt. 3. 57., 5.28; dp. 70 oGpa dad ray X’ era péxpe
tov € kai p’ Arist. Rhet. 2. 14, 4. 2. to flourish or abound ina
thing, mAovr@ Hdt. 1. 29; mapacxevp waon Thuc. 1.1; vedrnre Id. 2.
20; ev Tit Aeschin. 46. 23. 3. c. inf. to be strong enough to do,
Xen. An. 3. 1, 25. TI. of things, dxpage: 6 m AE HOS, % vdcos
is at its height, Hipp. Aph. 1245, Thuc. 3. 3., 2. 49; ampatoy Oépos
mid-summer, Id. 2. 19; of corn, to be just ripe, Ibid. 2. so also,
jwika . . dxpator [6 Ovpds] when passion was at its height, Plat. Tim. 7o
D; depagovoa pwn Antipho 127. 25; dxyate mavra émpedelas ded-
peva require the utmost care, Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 40. 3. impers., c.
inf., depacer Bperéwy exeoOat ‘tis time to.., Aesch. (lyr.) Th. 96; viv
yop dxp. Tede .. fuyxaraBiva now 'tis time for her to .. , Id. Cho. 726.
Gkpatos, a, ov, in full bloom, at the prime, blooming, flourishing,
vigorous, m@Ao Aesch. Eum. 405; #8 Id. Th. 11; dapatos pvow in
the prime of strength, Id. Pers. 441; dxp. Tv dpyny Luc. Tim. 3;
Kade Giepard Epigr. Gr. 127; 76 dxpadrarov Dion. H. 5.22:—dxp.mpos
épwra, Lat. nubilis, Anth. P. 7. 221, cf. Luc. D. Deor. 8. 2, Ael. N. A.
15. 10:—so in Adv., dxpatws éxav xard riv Hrixiav Polyb. 32. 15, 7:
—of things, at the height, 6 dxpatéraros xaipos ris Hpépas, i.e, noon,
Polyb. 3.102, 1; 70 dxpaioy rod xepavos Arr. An. 4. 7, I, etc. II.
in time, in season, Lat. opportunus, ws dxpatos . . uddor (Wakef. depai”
ay), Soph. Aj. 921; dxp. hyépar the seasonable days, Ath. 180 C, cf.
Anth. P. Io. 2.
éxpaorys, od, 5, =foreg., Hdn. 1. 17, 24.
dxpaoriKés, 7, 6v,=dxpaios, dxp. uperds Galen. 10. 61 5, of a kind
of continuous fever, when the amount of heat is kept up steadily through-
out; also dudrovos. Ady. —Kis, Theod. Metoch. 59.
axpy, 7, (vy. sub ds 1) a point, edge: proverb., én fupod dxujs on
the rasor’s edge (v. sub fupdv) ; dxpi) pacydvou, gious, 6ddvTav, Pind.,
etc. ; Kepkldav dual Soph. Ant. 976; Adyyns duh Eur. Supp. 318 ;
duqidégcor dicpat both hands, Soph. O. T. 1243; modoty dxpal the feet,
Th. 1034; mupds dxpal, Eumupor dxpat, v. sub pets. II. the
highest or culminating point of anything, the bloom, flower, prime, zenith,
esp. of man’s age, Lat. flos aetatis, dxpa) #Bns Soph, O. T. 741; év ride
Tov KddAous axyq Cratin. Mur. 13; odpards Te Kab ppovacews Plat.
Rep. 461 A; perpios xpdvos dupis Id, Rep. 460 E; dxpt Biov Xen.
Cyr. 7. 2, 20, etc.; els dehy @Ody Eur. H. F. 532; & deuh dva=
dpa Ce Plat. Phaedr. 230 B; & airais rats dxpais Isocr, 147 A;
aicpy éxewv, of corm, to be ripe, Thuc. 4. 23 TooovrToy Ths akpis
torep@y Isocr. 418 D; rijs dxpis Anyew to begin to decline, Plat.
Symp. 219, A:—then in various relations, as d. tjpos the spring-prime,
like Milton’s ‘the point of dawn,’ Pind, P, 4. 114; d. 6épovs mid-summer,
Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 19; 4. mAnpwparos the highest condition, prime
of a crew, Thuc. 7. 14; 4. rod vavrixod the flower of their navy, Id. 8.
46; a. rijs dbgns Id. 2. 42 :—al dxpal the crisis of a disease, Hipp. Aph.
1245 :—generally, strength, vigour, éy xepds axud Pind, O. 2. 113, cf,
Aesch. Pers. 1060; 4. wodav swiftness, Pind. 1. 8 (7). 83, of. Aesch.
Eum, 3705 ppevav Pind. N. 3. 68; Bapbs deué terrible in strength, Id.
1. 4. 86 (3. 81):—periphr. ‘like Bia, dep Onoeday Soph. O. C.
1066. : III. of Time, like xaipés, the time, i.e, the best, most
Sitting time, often in Trag., fyi’ dy 5) mpds yao Henr’ dxpds Soph,
O. T. 14925 épyav, Abyav, Epas dept the time for doing, speaking,
ama still, Id, Ph. 12, El, 22, Aj. 8115 c. inf., coveér Fy péddrew a.
Aesch. Pers. 407, cf. Ag. 1353; dmmAdx Oar 8 d. Soph, El, 1338; én”
dpiis elvat, c. inf., to be on the point of doing, Eur. Hel. 897, cf. Ar. Pl.
Some to co a et Cot aby at i ed
c ime, Dem, - 4 i
the right moment, Isocr, (Epist.) a he ‘; pease 1% oe sete
to let it pass, Plat. Rep. 460 E. Cf. fie sq. sprees 3
axprhy, ame og kph, used as Ady
Tare in Att., 7d oxevoddpa.. d é 7‘ ;
iver, Xen, hn. 4. 3,361 (aoc, 1 ie ao eect rae te
or Bix Sayed 13) 12.5 3. 17, 5, al.; also Theocr. 4. 60, Anth.
aap tn Poly i ee a véos dy C. I, 6864; strengthd.,
és, h, dv, dkyh pets t 5 rs 5
tiv bs vy jones meee Pi ye Oe ee
PVCS, ov, (not dxunyd : 1. L rn
dxpnvos ctroo Il. |, Sie hide poe whe - 163) ae J - Jo . :
absol., vhaorias, dxunvous Ib 207; dey : me Mle Tb. 346 ‘enh
is said to have been Aeol, = ryote ‘ Gone ei pene le aah im ge
dxphs, Fros, 5, 4, al a: others from eapety.)
» also as neut., Paus. 6, 15, 5; C. I. 428: (dpa):
unwearied, ll. 11. 802., 15. 697, Aesch, Fr. 330,
Es eS
;
+ much like ért, as yet, still, very
=dkdpas, untiring,
b
. , BJ ,
akyTEel — akovy,
Soph. Ant. 353; mvAal dep. Anth, P. 9. 526:—also in late Prose, as
Dion. H. 9. 14 (ubi male depyqrny), Paus. 1. c., Plut. Cim. 13.
G-Kpyrel and —ri, Adv. without toil, easily, Joseph. B. J. 1. 16, 2.
dxpntos, ov, (apy) = dxphs, unwearied, moctv h. Hom. Ap. 520. II.
not causing pain, Nic. Th. 737.
axpo-Sérns, ov, 6,=sq., Poll. 10. 147.
Gxpd-lerov, 76, (riOnut) the anvil-block, stithy, Ul. 18. 410, Od. 8. 274.
axpdwov, 7d, Dim. of sq., Aesop.
dxpov, ovos, 6, orig. prob, a meteoric stone, thunderbolt (v. sub fin.),
XGAxeos dxpav odpavddey katy Hes. Th. 722, cf. 724. II. an
anvil, Il. 18. 476, Od. 8. 274, Hdt. 1. 68: metaph., mpds dxpovr ydd-
keve yA@ooay Pind. P. 1. 167; Adyxns dxpoves very anvils to bear
blows (as the Schol. takes it), Aesch. Pers. 51; so, dropévery mAnyds
dxpoyv Aristopho ‘Iarp. 1; TiptvO0s dkpwr, i.e. Hercules, Call. Dian.
146. 2. a pestle, a Cyprian usage acc. to Hesych. III. = ovpavés,
and d«povidar = odpavida:, Hesych., cf. Aleman 111 (ubiy. Bgk.). IV.
a kind of eagle, Hesych. V. a kind of wolf, Opp. C. 3. 326. (With
the above-cited senses, cf. Skt. agma (a stone, meteoric-stone), agmaras
(lapideus) ; O. Norse hamarr ; O. H. G. hamar (hammer) ; Lith, akmi
(a stone).) mt
dkvaptros, dxvatros, dkviidos, = dyv-.
dxvnpos, ov, (xvhun) without calf of the leg, Plut. 2. 520 C.
a-Kvnopos, ov, without irritation or itching, Hipp. Offic. 747.
dxvnortis, 10s, 7, (dxavos) the spine or backbone of animals, Od. ro.
161. II. a plant, Nic. Th. 52.
dxvioos, ov, (x«vica) without the fat of sacrifices, Bods Anth. P. 10. 7;
so Cobet restores Bwpotor map’ dxvicorc: in Luc. J. Trag. 6, 2.
meagre, spare, of persons, Theophr. C. P. 2. 4, 6; of food, Plut. 2. 123 B.
dxvicwros [ov without the steam of sacrifice, Aesch. Fr. 422.
axon, 4, Ep. dxoun (the stem being d«of, as in dxovw=dxdfw) :—a
hearing, the sound heard, éxadev 5€ re yiyver’ dxovn Il. 16.634. 2.
the thing heard, news, tidings, werd warpds dxoviy ixécOa, Bivat to go
in quest of tidings of his father, Od. 2. 308., 4. 701, cf. Anth. P. 7.
220; xara tiv SdAwvos dxohy according to Solon’s story, Plat. Tim.
21 A, cf. 22 B, 3. the thing heard, a hearing, report, saying,
Same, Pind, P. 1. 1624174; dxod copois a thing for wise men to listen
to, Ib. 9. 135; don toropeiv, mapadafeiv Tt, etc., to know by hearsay,
Hat. 2. 29, 148, etc.; éwlorac@a: Antipho 137. 17, Thuc. 4. 126; so,
€{ dons Aéyev Plat. Phaedo 61D; ras dxods Tay mpoyeyernuévwr
traditions, Thuc, 1. 20; doa. . Adywy Id. 1. 73; axon paprupeiy to
give evidence on hearsay, Dem. 1300. 16; dxony mpogdyey to bring
hearsay evidence, Ib..14; Baptv . . dons Pépov Auth. P. 6. 220. tf,
the sense of hearing, Hat. 1. 38, etc.; joined with dys, Plat. Phaedo
65 B, etc.; ofs dra péy éorw, dxoai 5¢ ove vaow Philo 1. 474. 2.
the act of hearing; hearing, és dxody éuny to my hearing, my ear,
Aesch. Pr. 690; yapuy dpapeiy dxoaio: Simon, 41; dfeiay dxony . . dd-
ryois &Sovs Soph. El. 30; dxof xAvew Id. Ph.1412; deoais déxeoGat,
eis dwods épxerai 7 Eur. 1. T. 1496, Phoen. 1480; 8 dxofjs aicbdve-
oOa Plat. Legg. goo A; oddevds dxony bremay Eur. H. F. 962 (perh.
in allusion to the herald's cry, dkovere dew); Tots axpodpact Tas
dxods dvar@éva Polyb. 24. 5, 9. 3. the ear, drmdreca 8 obdiv
dpnp’, émBpdpeor 8 dxovai Sapph. 2.12; dmecGie pov tiv dx. Her-
mipp. =rpar. 7, cf. Pherecr. Incert. 24; dvoty dxoats xpivev with two
ears, Arist. Pol. 3. 16, 12. III. a hearing, listening to, dxohs afvos
worth hearing, Plat. Theaet. 142 D; els dxony davis within hearing
of the voice, Diod. 19. 41.
a-xotAvos, ov, without hollows, Hipp. 409. fin., Eust. Opusc, 194.
3. 2. without stomach, Galen. 5. 384.
G-«orhos, ov, not hollow, Arist. H. A. 3. 5, I.
G-Kotpyros, ov, sleepless, unresting, of the sea, Aesch. Pr. 139, cf.
Theocr. 13. 44, Diod., Plut., etc.; dw. Sdepvor C. I. 1778; of the
Emperor, Epigr. Gr. 1064. g:—the form d-koipioros, ov, is dub. in
Diod. Excerpt. 616. 48.
d-Kowos, ov, not common, Themist. Or. 142 A.
axowwvycia, 7, the non-existence of community of property, Arist. Pol.
2.5, 12. II. unsociableness, Stob. Ecl. 2. 320. III. ex-
communication, Eccl.
G-Kowavyros, ov, not shared with, yapous dxowdynroy ebvay a bed not
shared in common with other wives, Eur. Andr. 470. 2. not to be
communicated, évopa LXx (Sap. 14. 21). II. act. having no share
of or in, c. gen., vouwr Plat. Legg. g14 C: also c. dat., dx, Tots KaKots
Arist. Top. 3. 2,8; absol. unsocial, Plat. Legg. 774 A: inhuman Cic. Att.
6. 3, '7:—so in Adv. —rws, Ib. 6. 1, 7. IIL. excommunicated, Eccl.
dxowvwvia, 7, unsociableness, Ep. Plat. 318 E.
dxolrys, ov, 6, (a copul., xolrn, cf. dAoxos) a bedfellow, spouse, hus-
band, Il. 15. 91, Od. 5. 120, Pind. N. 5. 51, Soph. Tr. 525, Eur. :—fem.
dxoutis, tos, #), a spouse, wife, Il. 3. 138, Pind., Aesch, Pers. 684, Soph.,
Eur.—Poét. words, cf, Plat. Crat. 405 C.
' d-Kodkeuros, ov, not to be won by flattery, Plat.Legg.729A. —S» TI.
act. not flattering, Teles ap. Stob. 524, fin.:—so in Ady. ~ras, Cic. Att.
13. 51, I.
G-Kohuikos, ov, not flattering, Diog. L. 2. 141. n
dodiicta, 7, licentiousness, intemperance, excess, opp. to cwppocvyn,
Hecatae, 144, Antipho 125. 35, Thuc. 3. 37, Plat., etc., cf, Arist. Eth,
N. 2. 7, 3; in pl., Lys. 146. 34, Plat. Legg. 884. ;
dxodacralve, fut. ava Ar. Av. 1226, to be licentious, intemperate, Ar.
1, c., Mnesim, ‘Inmorp. 1. 19, Plat. Rep. 555 D, al.
ékokdocracpa, 7d, (as if from *deokacTatw) = dxohdornya, restored
by Dobree in Ar. Lys. 399, for dxéAaor’ dopara; and Meineke suggests
5
axorkacrdopara for -dara in Anaxandr. Incert, 24, cf, Alciphr. 1. 38. $
akokdornpa, aros, 7d, an act of dkodacia, Plut
II. 20, Orig.
akokaaryréov, verb. Adj. (as if from *dxoAacréw), one must behave
licentiously, Clem. Al. 2. 28.
akoAaorta, 4, probl. |. for dwoAacta, Alex. Tad. 1. 6; v. Meineke. -
G-«éAagros, ov, Lat. non castigatus, unchastised, undisciplined, un-
bridled, 6 Sijyos Hdt. 3. 81; SxAos Eur. Hec. 607; orpérevpa Xen, An.
2. 6, 9; so Plat, etc. 2. commonly, unbridled in sensual pleasures, .
licentious, intemperate, opp. to a@ppwv, Soph. Fr. 817, Plat. Gorg. 507
C, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 2, 7; mepi 7: Id. H. A. 6. 18, 8; mpds ve (v. fin.) :
—so in Adv., dwoAdoras éxetv Plat. Gorg. 493 C; Comp. -orépas éxew
mpés tt to be too intemperate in a thing, Xen. Mem. 2. I, I.
dkoAAnri, Ady, of sq., Herm. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 1078,
&-KédAnTOS, ov, not glued or adhering to a thing, tii Galen.
not to be so fastened, incompatible, Dion. H. de Comp. p. 42.
d-KoAXos, ov, without glue, not adhesive, Theophr, C. P. 6. 10, 3.
GKoAAvBioros, ov, v. sub «dAAUBos I.
&-Koh, os, ov, not curtailed, Eust. 727. 39.
dkodos, ov, %, a bit, morsel, like ywpds, Od. 17. 222, Anth. P. 9. 563,
cf. 6. 176: Boeot. for éOeaxs, Strattis boty. 3. 7. (Curtius suggests
that dxoAos and afAoy may perh. be akin to the Skt. 4/ag (to eat).)
axodoviéw, fut. jaw, to be an dxddovOos, to follow one, go after or with
him, esp. of soldiers and slaves :—Construct, mostly c. dat. pers., Ar. Pl.
Ig, etc.; d«. 7@ iyoupévy Plat. Rep. 474 C; also with Preps., de.
pera tivos Plat. Lach. 187 E, Lysias 193. 18, etc; Tois cpa per’
éxeivaw jxodovbour, rais 8 edvoias peb’ hye Foay Isocr. 299 C; dk.
ovv Tit Xen, An. 7. 5,33 Karémy rivds Ar. Pl. 13; very rarely c. acc.,
as Menand. Incert. 32, cf. Lob. Phryn. 354:—absol., often in Plat., etc. ;
dx, ép dpmaryijs, of soldiers, Thuc. 2. 98; dxoAovday, 6, as Subst.,=
dxédovOos I, Menand, KéA, 3. II. metaph. ¢o follow one in a
thing, Jet oneself be led by him, tH vamp tivés Thuc. 3. 38; Tois
mpaypacwy, Tois Kapois to follow circumstances, etc,, Dem. 51. 14., 730.
18: to obey, rots vépos Andoc. 31. 35. 2. to follow the thread of.
a discourse, Plat. Phaedo 107 B, etc. 8. also of things, to follow
upon, to be consequent upon, in conformity with, dxorovbeiv Tots eipn-
Hévos Plat. Rep. 332 D; etAoyla . . ednbeia dx. Ib. 400 E, cf. 398 D:
to follow the analogy of, to be like, Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 3, al. 4.
absol. dxoAovOel, it follows, Lat. sequitur, Id. Categ. 12. 2,—Only in
Att. Comedy and Prose: cf. d«éAouv8os.
dxodovOnats, ews, %, a following, sequence, Arist. Rhet. 3.9,7. 2.
lusion, Id, An, Pr. 1. 46, 17. II. obedience,
a ’
Def, Plat. 412 B:
axodoulyréov, verb. Adj. one must follow, absol., Xen. Qec. 21,7; 70
Ady Plat. Rep. 400 D.
dxoAovdntikés, 4, dv, disposed to follow, rais émOuplas, rots mabece
Arist. Rhet. 2. 12, 3, Eth. N. 1. 3, 6. ;
dkodovila, 4%, a following, attendance, train, Soph. Fr. 818, Plat. Alc.
1, 122C. 2.-a series, continuous succession, Clem. Al., etc.; Kat’ dxo-
AvvOiav in regular succession, Hdn. 8. 7. II. a following upon, con-
| formity with, rots mpaypact Plat. Crat. 437 C: a grammatical agreement,
right construction (cf. dvaxodov6la), Dion, H. de Comp. p. 178. 2.
obedience, M, Anton. 3. 9. IIL. a consequence, Philo 2. 497. *
axohoviickos, 5, Dim. of dxdAovOos, a foot-boy, Ptol. ap. Ath. 550 A.
dxéAoubos, or, (a copul., eéAevGos, Plat. Crat. 405 C) :—following, at-
tending on; mostly as Subst. a follower, attendant, footman, Lat. pedi-
sequus, Ar. Av. 73; Stovot mais dx. tory who keep a lacquey, Eupol.
Koa. I. 3; often in Att. Prose, Antipho 115. 19, Thuc. 6. 28., 7. 75;
Plat. Symp. 203 C, etc.; of dxdAovOor the camp-followers, Xen. Cyr. 5.
2, 36: also fem., Plut. Caes. 10. 2. following after, c. gen., TAdTa@
. . Noprdwy di. Soph. O. C. 719 (lyr.). 3. following or consequent
upon, in conformity with, c. gen., Taxddov8a Tay faxav Ar. Ach. 438,
cf. Plat. Phaedo 111 C: but mostly c, dat., Id. Legg. 716 C, Tim. 88
D; dxddrovda rovros mparrev Dem. 312. 25; ax. Tots elpnuévors éort
70 deppho@a Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 1 ;—absol. correspondent, Lys. 162. 26;
agreeing with one another, Xen. An. 2. 4, 19, Hyperid. Euxen, 36 :—
Adv. —@ws, in accordance with, rots vépors Dem, 1100. 14, cf. Diod. 4.
17: absol. consistently, eixérws wat dx. Aristid. 2. 142.—Used once by
Soph. 1. c.; otherwise only in Com. and Prose.
akodovréw, for dxoAovew, barbarism in Ar. Thesm. 1198.
d-«oAtros, ov, without bay or gulf, Ael. N. A. 15. 16.
a-KédupBos, ov, unable to swim, Batr. 157, Strabo, Plut.
ako} a, Ep. ly [1], 4, want of tending or care, Od. 21, 284, Themist:
a-Koptoros, ov, untended, Diog. L. 5. 5, Nonn.
G-Képpwros, ov, unpainted, Themist. 218 B.
dkopos, ov, (dun) without hair, bald, Luc. V.
less, Poll. 1. 236.
d-Kopracros and d-Koptros; ov, unboastful, Aesch. Theb. 538, Ib. 554-
a-Kophevros, ov, inartificial, Dion, H. de Comp. 178, 200. P
d-Kopipos, ov, unadorned, boorish, Archil. 158; éyo & dxopwos ‘rude
I am in speech,’ Eur. Hipp. 986; d«. eat paddos A. B. 369, cf. Diogs
L. 3. 63. Adv. -yws, Plut. 2. 4 F.
dkovdw,. fut. Row, (dxdvn) to sharpen, whet, paxatpas Ar. Fr. 551;
Adyxnv Xen. Cyr6. 2, 33:—Med., dxovac0a paxaipas to sharpen their
swords, Id. Hell. 7. 5, 20. 2. metaph, like @yyw, dfdve, mapaxo-
vaw, Lat. acuo, to provoke, inflame, yA@oaav jxovnpévos Poéta ap. Plut.
Comp. Lys. c. Syll. 4, cf. Xen, Occ. 21, 3; Ovpoy én’ Amid: Twds deovay
Demad. 180. 30.
G-kév5tA0s, ov, without knuckles :—without blows, Luc. Char. 2.
éxévy [%], §, (v. sub duet 1) a whetstone, hone, Lat. cos, ABivn Chilo 1,
H, 1. 23: of trees, leaj=
Hermipp. Mojp. 1, etc,; a, Nagia (the best were a Pind, Is
50
6 (5). fin. 2. metaph., défav exw dxdvas Avyupas emt yAdoog I
have the feeling of a whetstone on my tongue, i.e. am roused to song, Pind.
O. 6. 141: esp. of persons, like Horace’s fungar vice cotis, of "Epws,
Anth, P. 12. 18, cf, Plut. 2. 838 E, Greg. Naz. ap. Suid. s. v. oben
Gxévyois, ews, }, a sharpening, Hesych., E. M. s. v. Bpuypés.
dkovias, ov, 6, a kind of fisk, Numen. ap. Ath. 326 A.
Space ov, (xovidw) unplastered, not whitewashed, Theophr. H. P.
LEG
dkovov, 74, in medicine, a 5
bing on an dxdvn, Diosc. 1. 1
&-Kovlopros, ov, without dust, opp.to kovcopr@bns, Theophr. H.P.8. 11, 1.
Gkovirt [ri], Adv. of dxéviros, without the dust of the arena, i.e. with-
out a struggle, without effort, Lat. sine pulvere, of the conqueror, Thuc.
4. 73, Xen. Ages. 6, 3; but, ef radra mpoeiro dxovirt Dem. 295. 7.
dxovirikés, 7, dv, made of dxdviroy, Xen. Cyn. 11, 2.
akévirov, 74, =sq., Lat. aconitum, a poisonous plant, like monkshood,
wing on sharp steep rocks (év dxévas), or in a place called "Axévat,
heophr. H. P. 9. 16, 4, cf. Sprengel Diosc. 4. 76, Theopomp. Hist. 200:
—also dxéviros, 7}, Schneid. Nic. Al. 42. 2
Gkéviros, ov, (Koviw) without dust, combat or struggle, Q. Sm. 4.
319. IL. =dkd&veros Diosc. 1. 6 :—Adv. -rws, Id.
dkovri [7], Adv. of dxwy, for dexovri, Plut. Fab, 5, etc.; but not in
good Att. (Lob. Phryn. 5). ‘
dkovrias, ov, 6, (dxwv) a quick-darting serpent, Lat. jaculus, Nic. Th.
491, Galen., Luc. II. a meteor, mostly in pl., Plin. H. N. 2. 23.
ovrifw, fut. Att. @, (dxwv) to hurl a javelin, or absol. to throw, dart,
tivés at one (cf. croxdCopat), Aiavros . . dxdvrice paldipos “Exrwp Il.
14. 402, cf. 8, 118; also, Alas .. ép’ “Exrop: .. ter’ dxovricca 16,
359; ax. és or cad’ Surov Od. 22. 263, Il. 4. 490:—the weapon is
mostly put in dat., # Kat dxdvrice Soupi darted with his spear, ll. 5. 533;
a. dovpt pacv@ Ib. 611, al.; also in acc., dedvricay df€a dodpa darted
their spears, Od, 22. 265; dxovri{ovor Oapelas alxpas éx xetpay Il, 12.
44, cf. + 422, Pind, I. 1. 33: to use the javelin, rogedew nat ax. Hdt,
4.114; dx. dd tOv trey dpbds Plat. Meno 93 D. 2. after Hom.,
¢, acc, pers. to hit or strike with a javelin, or simply to aim at, Lat.
petere, dx. tov ody Hadt. 1. 43, etc.; hence in Pass, to be so hit or
wounded, Eur. Bacch. 1098, Antipho 120, ult., Xen. 3. dk.
éavrds én rorapédv to hurl themselves, Eus. H. E, 8. 12, 4. 4. to
shoot forth rays, of the moon, Eur. Jon 1155; in Med. ¢o flash, Arist.
Mund, 2, 11. “II. intr. to dart or pierce, ecw yijs Bur. Or. 1241.
&kévriov, 74, Dim. of dxwy, a dart, javelin, h. Hom. Merc. 460, Hat.
I, 34, al. 2. in pl. the javelin-exercise, Plat. Legg. 794 C.
dxdvriots, ews, }, the throwing a javelin, Xen. An. I. 9, 5. .
akévtiopa, aros, 76, the distance thrown with » Aspen évrds dxovric-
paros within a dart’s throw, Xen. Hell. 4. 4, 16. II. the thing
thrown, a dart, javelin, Strab. 576, Plut. Alex. 43, etc. III, in
pl.=the concrete dxoyriorat, Id, Pyrth, 21,
Gkovricpés, 5,=dxdyriois, Xen. Eq. Mag. 3, 6, Arr. An. 1. 2,6; as
a game, C. I. 2360. 24: @ darting out of liquids, Galen., Eust., etc. 2.
dxovricpol dorépay, of shooting stars, Procl, paraphr. Ptol. 147.
pecific for the eyes, prob. powdered by rub-
ak » pos, 6,=sq., Eur. Phoen, 142. Il. as Adj. darting,
hurtling, tptawa Opp. H. 5. 535 :—metaph., éayBo Christod. Ecphr. 359.
ax! , ob, 6, a darter, javelin-man, Il, 16. 328, Od. 18. 262,
Hadt. 8. go, Aesch; Pers. 52, Thuc. 3. 97, etc.
dxovrurticés, 7, dv, skilled in throwing the dart, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 63;
Sup., Ib. 6. 2,4; 7a dxovriatucd the art of throwing the dart, Plat.
Theag. 126 B.
hecttieerse, tos, #, Ion. for dudyriats, the geome of the dart (like the
Eastern jerid), dxovrioriy eiadiceat Il. 23. 622
dc édos, ov, spear-throwing, Ap. Rh. 2. 1000. . res
a bKos, ov, receiving (i.e. hit by) the dart, or watching (i.e.
— ing) hes dart, Simon, Se ae “ a
ovTO-> , ov, carrying a dart, Nonn. D, 20. 140.
dévrws, Ady. of dxwy, ae déxov.
dkoéds, dv, =dxovorixds, Plat. Com. Incert. 61.
, Ady. of dxomos, Liban. ; ees 25
Goria, %, (dronos) freedom from fatigue, Cic. Fam, 10. 15.
~ aay ov, pelts not wearying, 686s Arist. Mund.1,2. IT.
untiring, unwearied, Stob, Ecl. 1. 952 >—Ady. —doTws Schol. Soph, Aj.
852; also —ao7i, Socr. H. E. 6, 11. ;
omros, ov, without weariness, and so, aL. untired, kaTa-
nvetaoa Plat. Legg. 789 D. 2. free from trouble, Amips. Incert.
14. _ II. act. not wearying, Sxnots Plat. Tim. 89 A; of a horse,
easy, Xen, Eq. 1, 6; rots rerpdmoow v 7d éordvar Arist. P. A. 4
10, 55- 2. removing weariness, refreshing, Hipp. Aph. 1246,
Acut. 395, Plat. Phaedr. 227 A: (sc. pappakor), 76, a restora-
tive, Galen., etc. ; dx. wddAaypa Diosc. 1. 93; in Galen, also dxomos, 7):
—Ady. -mws, Theophr. C. P. 4. 16, 2. III. (from «ér7w)
not worm-eaten, Arist. Probl. 14. 2. 2. not broken or ground,
, Alex. Aphr. :
— ie (wompl(a) not manured, Theophr. C. P. 4. 12, 3.
ov, with little re wes in the bowels, Hipp. Acut. 394.
Theophr. H. P. 8. 6, :
* my producing Tittle excrement, of food, Hipp. Acut. 393.
&xépectos, ov, (Kopévvups) Att. for dxépyros, insatiate, Trag., in lyr.
passages (vy. dwdperos); c. gen., aixpas dxdpeoros Acsch, Pers. 999:
“—in Soph. O. C. 120 (6 mévraw axoptoratos, most insatiate, most
shameless), the word is either sync. for dxopeoréraros (cf. péooaros,
yéaros), or is the Sup. of dxopys (a word cited by Hesych. s. v. dryxopés
II.
= foreg.,
gs | ,
aKovnols — akoveT kos.
Lat. i s, ot(ds Aesch. Ag. 756; olparyé Soph. El. 123 ; velen Eur.
Med. 638; -ydors dxopéoros (as Prien for ~rordros) Aesch. Pers,
545. II. act. not satiating, Aesch. Ag. 1331. 2. not
liable to surfeit, pista Xen. Symp. 8, 15. E
Gképeros, ov, used in Trag. (metri grat.) for dxdpeoros, Aesch. Ag.
1114, 1143, Soph. El. 122.
akopys, Pa v. sub dxdpearos. ;
Gkopnros, ov, (Kopévvupt) insatiate, unsated, c. gen., ToAEpoU, paxns,
dGmeiXdwy Il. 12. 335., 20. 2., 14. 479 (never in Od.), cf. Hes. Sc, 3465
mpordday h, Hom, Ven. 71: cf. dxopeoros. II. («opéw) unswept,
untrimmed, Ar. Nub. 44. : .
Gxopla, 1, (dxopos) in Hipp. 1180 F, a not eating to satiety, moderation
in eating ;—but in Aretae. Cur, M. Ac. 2. 2, dx. worot, prob, an insa-
tiable desire of drinking. ty :
Gkopirys [7] oivos, 6, wine flavoured with axopos, Diosc. §. 73.
‘dkopva, 7), a prickly plant, Theophr. H. P. 1. 10, 6 and 13, 3. y
Gxopos, ov, =dxdpecros: untiring, ceaseless, Lat. improbus, eipecia
Pind, P, 4. 360.
Gxopos, 7), the sweet flag, acorus calamus (Sprengel iris pseudacorus), its
root being dxopov, 76, Diosc. I. 2.
Gkdpidos, ov, (copy) without top, without beginning, Dion. H. de
Comp. 198. II. =sq., Hesych.
G-Kopidwros, ov, not to be summed up, Hesych. s. v. dxpira.
dxos, eos, 7d, (dxéopat) a cure, relief, remedy, resource, Cc. gen. rei quae
avertitur, nax@v Od. 22. 481, cf. Il. 9. 250, etc.; vuppie@y EdwAlow
Aesch. Cho. 71; «vBous . . , repmvdv dpyias dxos Soph. Fr. 380; xaxdv
Kak® d:50ds axos Id. Aj. 363 :—absol., dxos ebpety Il. g. 250; diCno@at,
éfeupety, exmoveiv, AaBeiv, woeicOa, Hdt. 1. 94., 4. 187, Aesch. Supp,
367, Eur. Bacch. 327, Plat., etc.:—in literal medical sense, Hipp, Acut.
383; and (by a medical metaph.), dos évréuvev, Tépvety, Aesch. Ag.
y (cf. Cho. 539), Eur. Andr. 121:—dxos [éo7], c. inf., dos yap ovdev
Tovde Opnvetabat it boots not to... , Aesch. Pr. 43. 2. a means of
ies Dy thing, c. gen. rei, guae expetitur, owrnptas Eur. Hel. 1055.
Gkoopéw, fut. now, fo be disorderly or unmannerly, to offend, oi dxoo-
podvres Soph. Ant. 730, Ph. 387, Lys. 140. 42, Dem, 729. 7; dit. mept
tt to offend in a point, Plat. Legg. 764 B.
Gkoopnes, ecoa, ev,=drocpos, Nic. Al. 175.
G&kéopyros, ov, («ocpéw) unarranged, unorganised, Plat. Gorg. 506
E, Prot. 321 C:—Adv. -rws, Id. Legg. 781 B. 2. of style, un-
adorned, Dion. H, de Thuc, 23, etc. 3. unfurnished with, trwi
Xen. Oec. 11, 9.
dxoopta, %, disorder, Plat. Gorg. 508 A: extravagance, excess, Adyar
Eur, I. A. 317 :—in moral sense, disorderliness, disorderly conduct, Soph.
Fr. 726; in pl., Plat. Symp. 188 B, Il. an interregnum (vy.
xéapos 11), Arist. Pol. 2. 10, 14.
d-Koopos, ov, without order, disorderly, puyh Aesch, Pers. 4703 de.
kal Tapaxwins vavpaxia Plut. Mar. 10:—in Hom, once, in moral sense,
disorderly, unruly, of Thersites’ words, Il. 2. 21 3 :—Adv. —pws, Hdt,
7. 220, Aesch., etc, II. xécpos dxoopos, a world that is no
world, Anth. P. 7. 561, but in 9. 323 of an inappropriate ornament.
dxoordo or ~€w, (dxoorh) only used in aor, part., immos dxoorhaas
ént parvy a horse well-fed at rack and manger, a stalled horse, Il. 6. 506.,
15. 263 :—cf. kptOdw, Buttm. Lexil. s, v. dxoorhaas.
oor, 7), barley, Nic. Al. 106. (Said to be a Cyprian word, cf,
Buttm. Lexil, ubi supr.)
G-Koros, ov, without grudge, Hesych.
dxovdfopa. [ax], Dep. =dxovw, io hear, hearken, or listen to,
do5od Od. 9. 7, cf. 1
feast, like xadcio0at,
483. 10.—In h. Merc. 423, also dxovdto,
axoun, %, Ep. for ra é. v.). a
Gxotpeutos, ov, (ovpedw) unshaven, unshorn,
dkoupos, ov, (Kodpos for Képos) childless,
Pe ~ AI. (covpd) unshaven, unshorn, Ar.
ovoelw, Desiderat. of drove,
Hesych., thé series of words requi
dkovota [ax], %, involunta
dkovotdfopar [ax],
c. gen.,
3- 73 dards dxovalecOov ye are bidden to the
Lat. vocari, Il. 4. 343 :—absol, ¢o listen, Hipp:
Hesych., Suid., etc.
without male heir, Od. 7.
Vesp. 477, Lyc. 976, Strabo.
to long to hear, Soph. Fr. 820; and in
tes dxovoelwy for dkoveTiav.
: ry action, Soph. Fr. 822. $
im aor. I. Pass, ¢o do a thing unwillingly, Lxx
(Num, 15. 28).
dxouci-eos [4], ov, heard of God, Anth. P. 6. 249.
akovorpos [i], 1, ov, audible, Soph. Fr. 823,
akovctos, ov, Att. contr, for dexovctos,
Gkovcrérns [aK], nT0s, },=dxovcia, Hesych. s. v. dé«nrt, etc.
dxovors [a], ews, }, a hearing, Arist, de An, oe Se
dkovcpa [ax], aros, 76, a thing heard, such as music, 7doroy dk.
the sweetest strain the ear takes in, Xen, Mem. 2. 1, 31, cf. Arist. Eth,
N, 10. 4, 7, Menand, Incert. 115; dx. xa 6pdyara Arist. Pol. 7. 17,
ye 2. a rumour, report, tale, Soph. O. C. 517 (lyr.).
ovopariKds, 7, dv, willing or eager to hear :—oi dxovoparixol the
Per oners in the school of Pythagoras, Clem. Al, 246.
crear 76, Dim. of dxovepa, Pseudo-Luc, Philopatr. 18.
ee ig Adj. of dwovw, one must hear or hearken zo, c. gen.
ys, Fe es. ee I. A. roto, Xen., etc. ; c. acc, rei, Plat. Rep. 386
: + absol., Soph. .T. 1170. : 2. dxovoréos, a, ov, to be hearkened
vt Tov Kparouvraw éarl navr’ dxovaréa Id, El, 340.—Cf. dxovw Iv.
overs [2], 00, 5, a hearer, listener, Menand. Incert. 403.
xh eo Page aa Agathem, Geogr. 1. 1, Dion. H., etc.
Pag K = fal, nh, ov, of or for the sense of hearing, ataOnors ax.
- 2. 37 F3 médpos dx. the orifice of the ear, Galen.: 7d dx. the
and used by Themist. Or, 90D). 2, of things, insatiate, unceasing, d
LSaculty of hearing, Arist, de An, 3: 2, 5 2, =dxovoparixds,
° , p ‘sy ,
akouo'Tes — akpaTicTos.
c. gen., Arist. Eth. N. 1. 13, 19, Arr. Epict. 3. 1, 13 :—Adv. -x@s, Sext.
Emp. M. 7.355. . IL.=dxovords, Schol. Eur. Or. 1281.
dxovords, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of dxovw, heard, audible, h. Hom. Merc. 512,
Plat., etc. ; opp. to Oeards, Isocr. 42 C. II. that should be heard,
Soph. O. T. 1312 ; dxotca: 8 ob dxota’ Sums OéAw Eur. Andr. 1084.
’ dxourifw [a], fut. iow, Att. «&, to make to hear, rwé 7 or Tivds LXX:
in Pass., to hear, Byz.
Gkovw [a]: Ep. impf. dxovoy Il. 12. 442: fut. deovooua (the Act.
form dxovow first occurs in Alexandr. Greek, as Lyc. 378, 686, Lxx,
Dion. H., etc., cf. Winer’s Gramm. of N. T. p. 9, Veitch’s Irreg. Gr.
Verbs s. v.): aor. #xovea, Ep. deovoa Il. 24. 223: pf. dxfoa, Lacon.
dxovea Plut. Lyc. 20, Ages. 21: later 7 : plqpf. denxdev Hat. 2.
§2., 7.208, Lycurg. 15; jenxdev Xen. Occ. 15,5; old Att. junxdy Ar. Vesp.
800, Pax 616 (ubi v. Schol.); d«nxén Plat. Crat. 384 B.—Rare in Med.,
pres. (v. infr, 1. 2): Ep. impf. dxovero Il. 4. 331: aor. jxovodyny Mosch.
3. 120.—Pass., fut. dxovcOjcopa Plat. Rep. 507 D: aor. jovodnv Thuc.
3. 38, Luc.: pf. #*ovepa: Dion. H. Rhet. 11. 10, Pseudo-Luc, Philopatr.
43 dxhxovopa in Luc. de Hist. Conscr. 49 is now corrected. (The
Root seems to be KOT, i. e. KOF, with a prefixed; cf. xoéw, axon.)
To hear, Hom., etc.: KAvev, dxodoa (Aesch. Cho. 5) is ridiculed
as tautology by Ar, (Ran. 1173, sq.), but cf. 11. 3.—Construct., properly,
c. acc. of thing heard, gen. of pers. from whom it is heard,—as radra
Kaduyods ijxovoa Od. 12. 389, cf. Soph. O. T. 43, etc.; the gen. pers.
being often omitted, wav7’ Pe Adyov Id. Aj. 480, etc. ; or the acc.
tei, dkove Tov Oavdvros Id. El. 643, cf. 644 :—often however c. gen. rei,
pooyyiis, xrdmov to have hearing of it, hear it, Od. 12. 198., 21. 237;
Adyov Soph. O. C, 1187. b. c. gen. objecti, to hear of, hear tell
of, ax, marpés Od. 4. 114; to this a partic. is often added, dx. marpds
TeOvnwros Ib. 1. 289, etc.; in same sense, c. acc., 287: this in
Prose is commonly a. wept twos, as first in Od. 19. 270, cf. Eur. I. T.
964. c. in Prose the pers. from whom the thing is heard often takes
a Prep., dxovew 7 dad, éx, mapa, mpds tivos, as first in Il. 6. 524, cf.
Hat. 3. 62, Soph. O. T. 7. 95, Thuc. 1. 125; rarely bd revos, Xen.
Oec. 2, 1; rarely also c. dat. pers., as Il. 16. 515, Soph. El. 227. d.
not often c. dupl. gen. pers. et rei, to hear of a thing from a ‘person, as
Od. 17. 115, Dem. 228. 12. e. the act or state of the person or
thing is added in part. or inf.,—in part. when the hearing amounts to
certain knowledge, otherwise in inf., as ef mrdocovras ip “Exropt
mavras dxovoat should he hear that all are now crouching under Hector,
Il. 7. 129, cf. Hdt. 7. 10, 8, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 12, Dem. 31. 3; but, dx.
abrov dABtov eiva to hear [generally] that he is happy, Il. 24. 543, cf.
Xen. An, 2. 5, 13, etc.:—this is often changed for dxovew Or or ds
with finite Verb, as Od. 3. 193, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 33; also, du. obvexa
Soph. O. C. 33. f. c. gen. et partic. to express what one actually
hears from a person, tadr’. . Hxovoy capOs Odvocéws A€éyovTos Soph.
Ph. 595; dx. twos A€yovros, duadeyouévov, Plat. Prot. 320 B, Xen.
Mem. 2. 4, 1.—Hom. once uses the Med. for Act., dxovero Aads diris
Il. 4. 331. 2. to know by hearsay, €£0.5' dxotvwv Soph. O. T.
105: this sense sometimes involves an apparent use of the pres. like a
pf., vijeds res Supin muxAnoneras, ef mov dxoves Od. 15. 403, cf. 3. 1933
and so in Att. Prose, Plat. Gorg. 503 C, Rep. 407 A, Luc. Somn. 13. 3.
absol. to hear, hearken, give ear, esp. to begin a proclamation, dxovere
Ae@ hear, v. Aads I sub fin.: for Soph. O. T. 1387, v. my? 2. 4.
of dxovovres readers of a book, Polyb. 1. 13, 6, al. IT. to listen
to, give ear to, c. gen., Il. 1. 381, etc.; rarely c. dat., dove dvép
wnSopévy to give ear to him, Il. 16. 545; by an anacoluth. with gen,
of part. after a dat., Srre of Gx’ Heovoe . . Oeds edfapévaco Ib. 531. 2.
to obey, Bacihjjos, Geod Il. 19. 256, Od. 7. 11; so in Med., Aewpidrou 8
dxoverat [mavra] Archil. 69. 8. to hear and understand, kdvovres
ob« jxovoy Aesch, Pr. 448. III. after Hom., serving as Pass.
to €¥ or Kak@s Aéyewy Tid, to hear oneself called, be called so and so,
like Lat. audire, eimep dp6’ dxovers, Zed, Soph. O. T. 903 (cf. Aesch. Ag.
161); kakOs ax. ome tivos to be ill spoken of by one; pds Twos Hat.
7. 16, 1; wept tuvos for a thing, Id. 6. 86, 1; €d, naxds, dpiora dic,
Lat. bene, male audire, Hdt. 2. 173., 8. 93, Soph. Ph. 1313, Antipho
138, 13, etc. 2. with nom. of the subject, dove xaxds, xadds,
Soph. O. C. 988, Plat. Lys. 207 A; viv médaxes wal Oeois éxOpol. .
dxovovar Dem. 241. 13, etc. ; 3. sometimes c. inf., jeovoy eiva
mpa@rot were said or held to be the first, Hdt. 3.131; so also, dxodoopat
pev &s epuv olxrov mAéws Soph. Ph. 1074. 4. c. acc. rei, dx.
xakd, to have evil spoken of one, Ar. Thesm. 388, cf. Soph. Ph. 607 ;
so too, dx. Adyov écddy Pind. I. 5.17; phuas.. kaxds Hovey Eur.
Hel. 615. 5. ows dx., to hear it so said, i.e. at first hearing, Wolf.
Dem. Lept. 235, Schiif. Mel. 80; ds orm y° dxodoa Plat. Euthyphro
3 B; ds ye obrwot dxodaa Id. Lys. 216 A. IV. in Scholl. ¢o
understand so and so, subaudire, Schol. Eur. Or. 333; 7t nt Tewos Schol.
Hipp. 73; so dxovoréoy, Schol. Or. 1289, Schol. Ap. Rh. 3. 86.
dpa, Ion. dkpy, 7, (fem. of axpos) like dxpoy, the highest or furthest
point: 1. a headland, foreland, cape, ll. 4. 425., 17. 264, Od. 9.
285, Soph. Tr. 788, Plat. Criti. 111 A; dxpav imepéev (metaph.) Aesch.
Eum. 562; «déymrrev Menand. ‘AA. 9. 2. a mountain-top, peak,
Soph. Fr. 265, etc.; metaph., «iparos dxpa the top or summit, Eur.
Fr. 232. 38. used by Hom. only in the phrase ear’ dxpns (though this
may mean Kar’ dxpns médews, v. infr. 3), vdv dAeTo Taga Kat dxpys
“Taos almewh from top to bottom, i.e. utterly (so Virg., ruit alto a
culmine Troja, sternitque a culmine Trojam, Aen. 2. 290, 603), Il. 13.
772, cf. 15. 557., 24. 728; so, wéAw aipeav war dxpys Hat. 6. 18, cf.
Plat. Legg. go9 B; (cf. xar’ dxpav mepydpow édeiv wéAw Eur. Phoen.
1176); also, €Aacey péya Kdpa Kar’ dxpns a billow struck him from
above, Od. §. 313; so in Att., yfv. marpdav..mpjoa xar’ drpas
’
51
utterly, Soph. Ant. 201; and metaph., cat’ dkpas ds mopBovpeba how
utterly .., Aesch. Cho. 691, cf. Soph, O. C. 1242, Eur. I. A. 778, Thue.
4. 112, Plat., etc. :—cf. dxpnOev, nardxpyber, xpas. 4. the castle
or citadel built on a steep rock overhanging a town, Lat. arx, Xen. An.
7: I, 20, etc.; cf. Nieb. R. H. 3. n. 311: this is called depy méAs in
Hom., and in later times d«pdémodcs. 5. an end, extremity, Arist.
H. A. 3. 2, 8., 3. 11, 5 ; map” dxpas (acc, pl.) at the ends, Eur. Or. 128.
axpdavros [xpd], ov, (xpataivw) =axpavros, without result, unfulfilled,
Sruitless, Lat. irritus, Il. 2. 138, Od. 2. 202.
dxptiyyjs, és, (xpa(w) not barking, deparyets kbves, of the gryphons (like
nip dvnpaoroy, etc.), Aesch.Pr. 803. Hesych. expl. plot by ducxepés,
axdnpov, dgbxodov, and in A. B. 369 we read dxparyyes (1. duparyés)”
dxpdxodov, whence Meineke Com. Fr. 3. p. 452 suspects the word to
be a compd. of dxpos, dyos; Herm. of dipos, dyn. Cf. dwAaryyl.
axpdSavros, ov, (kpadaivouar) unshaken, Philo 2. 136,etc. Adv. —rws,
Nicom, Harm, p. 8.
dxparjs, és, (dupos, dnut) blowing strongly, fresh-blowing, of the north
and west wind, Od. 14. 253., 2.421, Hes. Op. 592; si dxpags erit, if it shall
be clear weather, Cic. Att. 10. 17. Ady. dkpact mAciv to sail with a
Fresh breeze, Arr, Ind. 24, 1.
dxpatos, a, ov, =dxpos, often in Hipp. (as Epid. 1. 954., 3. 1066), and
Galen, in plur. 7a dxpata, the extremities (of the body); in the Mss. and
Edd, almost always written dkpea. Il. dwelling on the heights,
epith. of Hera, Eur, Med. 1379; of Aphrodité, Paus. 1. 1, 3., 2. 32, 6;
of Artemis and Athena, Hesych. s, v. dapla (leg. dxpata); of éy dxpo-
more Geol dxpatot [clot], xat worAtc7s, Poll. 9. 40.
&-KpalmiiAos, ov, without from drunk , Arist. Probl. 3.
17. 2. of certain wines, not producing such nausea, Ath, 32
D. 3. of certain herbs, counteracting nausea, Diosc. 1. 25.
éxparpvijs, és, syncop. form of dxepato-pavfs (which is not in use), =
dxépaios, unmixed, pure, eépns axp. apa Eur. Hec. 537; bdwp Ar. Fr.
98: metaph., wevia dup. sheer, utter poverty, Anth. P. 6. 191. It.
untouched, unharmed, entire, Lat. integer, Eur. Alc. 1052, Thuc. 1. 19,
52. 2. c. gen. untouched by.., dup. T&v karnteAnpevwy Soph.
O. C. 1147; «dpous dxparpveis puppivns free from .., Lysipp. Incert. 3.
d-«pavros, ov, poét. Adj., like the Homeric dxpéayTos, unaccomplished, *
unfulfilled, fruitless, idle, érea, ¢dntdes Pind. O. 1. 137, P. 3. 41; Téexvat
Aesch, Ag. 249 :—neut. pl. as Adv., in vain, Pind, O, 2. 158; axpavra
Bd{w Aesch. Cho.. 882; od Gxpavr’ éxdpvopey Eur. Bacch, 435;
Gkpavr’ d5vpe Id, Supp. 770.—For Aesch. Cho. 65,-v. sub d«paros 2.
axp-atéviov, 76, (dgwv) the end of the axle, Poll. 1. 145.
axpacta, 4, (axparos) bad mixture, ill temperature, opp. to edxpacia,
dup. dépos an unwholesome climate, Theophr. C. P. 3. 2,5; da riv dxpy-
olny, of meats (nisi legend. dxpaotny, intemperance), Hipp. Vet. Med. 10,
dxpictla, ,=dxparea, q. v.
akparera [xpi], 7, (dxparns) want of power, debility, vedpav Hipp.
Aph. 1253. II. the conduct and character of an Gxparhs, in-
continence, want of self-control, opp. to éyxpaérea, Plat. Rep. 461 B,
Legg. 734 B, etc.; dup. j5ovav Te nal émOuyudy Ib. 886 A, etc.—The
prevailing form in later writers is depacta, Arist. Eth. N. 7. 1-4, Rhet.
I. 12,12, Menand. Aeco. 4; and this form occurs in Mss. of Plat. (Rep.
1. c., Gorg. 525 A) and Xen, (Mem. 4. 5, 6, al.): the form dxparia also
occurs in Mss. of Hipp, Coac. 145, Plat., etc., prob. by error :—yv. Lob.
Phryn. 524 sq. 4
dxparevopat, Dep. (dxparhs) to be incontinent, Arist. Eth. N. 7. 2, 1.,
7. 3, 3, etc.: censured by Phryn. p. 442, who quotes however Menand.
Incert. 449.—The Act. occurs in Plut. ap. Stob, 81. 40. °
dxpareutixés, 7, dv, arising from incontinence, ddieqpara Arist. Rhet. -
2. 16, 4.
ancpiréeo, to be dxparhs, Hipp. 600. 35, Poll. 2. 154.
apis, és, (patos) powerless, impotent, yjpas Soph. O. C. 1236;
madia. Hipp. Aph. 1247; of paralysed limbs, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1.
\ II. c. gen. rei, not having power or command over a thing,
Lat. impotens, yhdoons Aesch, Pr. 884; pavijs Hipp. 447- 243 opyis
Thuc. 3. 84; Ovpod Plat. Legg. 869 A; dp. rv xetpwv, of persons
with their hands tied, Dion. H. 1. 38 :—also, intemperate in the use of a
thing, dppodiclev, olvov Xen. Mem. ¥. 2, 2, Oec. 12, 11; so, dep. xépdovs,
tips intemperate in the pursuit of them, Arist. Eth. N. 7. 1, 7; also’
with Preps., dp. mpos rdv oivoy Arist. H. A. 8. 4, 2; wept ra mépara
Id. P. A. 4. 11, 5; and c. inf., dp. efpyec@al rivos unable to refrain
from .., Plat. Soph. 252 C. 2. absol. in moral sense, without com-
mand over oneself or one’s passions, incontinent, unbridled, licentious, Arist.
Eth. N. 7. 1, sq.3 dup. oréua Ar, Ran, 838; vndds Aristias ap. Ath. 686
A:—Adv., departs éxew mpds Te Plat. Legg. 710 A. 3. also of
things, uncontrolled, immoderate, damdvn Anth. P. 9. Fa oupor .»
dxparés incontinence of urine, Aretae, Caus. M, Ac, 1.6; so in Adv.,
dupart ra odpa éxxéewv Id. Caus. M, Diut. 1. 7.
&-kpatyros [pi], ov, uncontrolled, Arist. Meteor. 4. 7, 11: incontrol-
lable, émOvpia Hdn. 1. 8. II. incomprehensible, Eccl.
dxparia, 7, v. sub depdraa. F
dxpar(fopar, fut. topar: Dep.: (deparos). To drink pure wine (me-
rum): hence, to breakfast, because this meal consisted of bread dipped
in wine (Ath, 11 C, sq.), Ar. Pl. 295, ubi v. Schol., Canthar. Incert. 1 —
c, acc., dp. koxkdynra to breakfast on plums, Ar. Fr. 505 a; puxpov Ari-
stom, Incert. 1:—metaph., c. gen., duryods jupariow aogias Philo 2. 166.
dxpdriopa [kpa], aros, 7d, a breakfast, éws duparicparos &pas Arist.
H. A. 6. 8, 3, cf. Ath. 11D. pe ligeee
arirpes, 6, breakfasting, . 16D.
yar ba [xpa], - the Nis. reading in Theocr, 1. 51, mply #} dupd-
TioTov émt Enpoior Kabign,—defended by Herm., who eines duparie-
2
52
tov émt énpoict, having made a dry breakfast, i.e. none at all. One Ms.
gives dvapioroy, dinnerless ;—if this be received, émt £npotar must
be joined, leave him on dry ground, i. e. bare and destitute ;—so, of ships,
we have én’ ovj5ei xadicoa h. Hom. Merc. 284; cf. Ovid's in siccd destitui,
GxpGro-Ka0ev, wos, 6, a hard toper, Hyperid. ap. Prisc. 18. 25.
akpatomocia, Ion. dxpytotoctn, 7), a drinking of sheer wine, Hat. 6.
84, Hipp. Aph. 1257; akpGrototéw, to drink sheer wine, Arist. Probl.
3. 5: GxpGro-mérys, ov, Ion. dkpytomérys, ew, 6, (mivw) a drinker of
Sheer wine, Hdt. 6. 84.
akparos, Ion. dxpyros, ov: (xepavyvyu) : 1, of liquids, unmixed,
pure, sheer, unadulterate, esp. of wine, Od. 24. 73; dkpnro omovdat
drink-offerings of pure wine, Il. 2. 341 4. 159; olvos mavy axp, very
strong indeed, Xen, An. 4. 5, 273 ofvos axpyros wine without water,
Lat. merum, Hdt. 1. 207, etc.; and dxparos (without oivos), Ar. Eq.
105, and freq. in Com.; so, dxparoy, 76, Arist. Poét. 25, 16, Ath. 441
C; also of milk, Od. 9. 297; of blood, Aesch. Cho. 578, etc. :—said to
mean dark-coloured in Hipp. Epid. 1. 966:—Adv. ~rws, Id. 107 C. Oty
of any objects, dxp. odpara pure, simple bodies, Plat. Tim. 57 C; dup.
Hé\ay pure black, Theophr. Color. 26; d&paros vif (sheer night) should
perh. be read with Schiitz in Aesch, Cho. 65 for axpavros, cf. axparoy
oxdros Plut. Nic. 21; dup. oxd Id. 2.932 B. 3. of qualities, pure,
absolute, dep. vods Xen. Cyr. 8, 7, 20; mas..% dxp. Sucatoodyn mpos
Gdiciay dip. éxet Plat. Rep. 545 A, cf. 491 E. 4. of conditions or
states, pure, untempered, absolute, trhevOepia, hdovy, Plat. Rep. 562 D;
ddvyapxia Arist. Pol. 2. 12, 2, etc.; dp. vduos absolute law, Plat.
Legg. 723 A; dxp. pedSos a sheer lie, Id. Rep. 382 C:—so Adv. dxpd-
Tws, absolutely, entirely, dxp. pédas or Aevkds Acl. N. A, 16. 11, Luc.
D. Marin. 1. 3. 5. of persons, hot, intemperate, excessive, violent,
dxparos dpynv Aesch, Pr. 678; dxparos éA0é come with all thy power,
Eur. Cycl. 602. 6. so of things we feel, dxparos dpyn Alcid. ap.
Arist. Rhet. 3. 3, 2; twepos Soph. Fr. 678; dip. Siappora Thuc. 2. 49;
xp. xadpa Anth. P. 9. 71; pdBos Joseph., etc. II. a Comp.
dxparéarepos (as if from dxparjs) Hipp. Vet. Med. 10, Hyperid. ap. Ath.
434 D, Arist. Probl. 3. 3: Sup. dmparéoraros Plat. Phil. 53 A: but
pardrepos Plut. 2. 677 C ;—cf. Lob, Phryn. 524.
dkpiiré-cropos, ov, unbridled of tongue, Schol. Eur. Or. 891.
dkparérns, nros, }, an unmixed state, oivov, pédtTos Hipp. Acut. 393.
dxparo-pédpos, 5, and &kparo-pépov, 76, a vessel for pure wine, elsewh.
yuernp, Cic. Fin. 3. 4, 15, Poll.'6. 99., 10. 70, Joseph. B. J. 5. 13, 6.
dxpdrup [i], opos, 6,=dxparhs I, Soph. Ph, 486. II. = departs
Ui, dep. Eavrod Plat. Rep. 579 C, Criti. 121 A. ;
II. dxpiirds of dxparhs: v. sub voce,
dxparas {al Ady, of dparos.
&xpaxodkw, to be passionate, only in pres, part., Plat. Legg. 731 D.
&xpGxoXla, Ion. dxpnxoAln, 1), passionateness, a burst of passion, Hipp.
1212 H: later dxpoxoAta, Sopat. ap. Stob. 313. 30, Plut.
_dxpa-xodos [@], ov, quick or sudden to anger, e, Ar. Eq. 41;
gov dxp. an ill-tempered dog, Id. Fr. 5353 pédooa Epinic. Myyo. 1 ;
dxep5os dxp. a wild pear that pricks on the least touch, Pherecr. Incert.
32:—also dkpéxodos, oy, Arist. Eth. N. 4.5, 9, Philo, Plut., etc. s II.
generally, in passionate distress, Theocr. 24. 0c (The forms dxpa-
XoAos, —Xodéw, are confirmed by all the poetic passages, as also by the
Ion. form a4xpyxoAla in Hipp.; and in A. B. 77 dxpaxohos is co teen
Plat. Rep. (411 C), where the bulk of the Mss. give dupéxoAor, w ox
in Legg. 731 D, 791 D is read dupdx.; cf. Eust. 1243. 23. 1735. 4 i
The orig. form seems to have been dupaxoXos, and this Le S| Ja
ened from dxpard-yoXos, v. axpnré-xodos, and cf. Lob. Phryn. 643 ts
this sense was forgotten, the form Lepxconon was gradually introduced.)
ea, v. sub dxpaios. i
re taped h, by, like an dxpépaw or twig, Theophr. H. P. OF 8.
dkpépav, ovos, 5, or better dxpepay, dvos, Arcad. 14.2, Suid.: ( oe
properly a bough or branch, which ends in smaller branches an twigs,
Arist. Plant, 2. 10, 3, Theophr. H. P. 1. 1,9: but also, simply, a branch,
twig, spray, Simon. (?) 183, Eur. Cycl. 455, Theocr. 16. 96. a
pos, ov, at eventide (cf. dxpos 11), Nic. Th. 25, Anth. oa
633 :—dupéomepov as Adv., Hipp. 1216 B, Theocr. 24. 75; for whic
Arist. ap. Ath. 353 B says rv dpxéomepoy (nisi legend. dup OTEpOY).
dxp-48ns, ov, 6, a youth in his prime, Anth, P. 6, 71., 12. 124.
- Bos, ov, in earliest youth, Theocr. 8. 93- ; ‘
vos, ov, without head-band, Opp. C. 1.497, Christod. Ecphr. 62.
é , v. sub axpar—.
dxpyros, akpyro-roctn, —réTys, ¥ ane ssa " ipp. Brac. 778.
pai
dxpia, 74, =dxpa, depia fivds Opp. C. 2. 552-
Eee sar = depiBbe, LXX ; censured by e 5.152: akpiBacpa, 76,
é , ob, 6, a close
enquirer, LXX.
“aiptBesa [spi], 4,
- ¥, 22, etc.; rev mpaxbévrav Antipho 127. 12, cf. Lys. 148. 38 :—often
with Brees in ae Sina 5 Westies, = dunn with minuteness or
precision, Plat. Theaet. 184 C, Tim. 23 D, ete. ; bid maons dup. Id. Legg.
876 C;—els Thy dup. pidogodeiy Plat. Gorg. 487 C;—es 3 esa oe.
Pol. 7.11, 9 ;—mpos Thy dxpiBeay Plat. Legg. 769D; mpos dxp. Arie. fe
Resp. 16 :—#) dup. Tod vav7iKod its fine state, exact Beeline, uc. i
13; dup. vopov strictness, severity, Isocr. 147 E, ef, Isae. 65. 7 :—pl.
niceties, Plat. Rep. 504 E. 2. niceness, punctuality, also A ra
ness, pedantic precision, Polyb. 32.13, 11. _ 8. parsimony, rug ity,
Plut. Pericl. 16; #8wp d¢ dupiBelas éork ri is scarce, Plat. Legg. 844
B.—Hardly to be found save in Att. Prose.
. dxprBéu,Schol. Pind, N. 4.
exactness, literal or minute accuracy, precision, Thuc.
1 =
“muperds returning precisely at its time, Id. Epid. 1. 943.
Ss iad
.
dxparoxwOwv — dxprros.
Gkptpijs, és, exact, accurate, precise, made or done to a nicety, in all sorts
of relations, Eur. El. 367, Thuc., etc. ; Siarra Hipp. Aph. 1243 3 Bet
-0
exact, precise, strict, uxaorgs Thuc. 3.46: exact, consummate,
pos Plat. Rep. 342 D: painfully exact, over-nice, precise, curious, Id,
762 D; dupiBis Tors Oppact sharp-sighted, Theocr. 22. 194 :—
so also of arguments, Ar, Nub. 130; of thoughts and notions, Eur., etc.,
cf, mepioads 11, 3 :—7d dicpiBés = dxpiBea, Hipp. Vet. Med. a1, Thue.
6. 18 :—very freq. in Adv. —Bds, to a nicety, precisely, aupiBas eldévat,
éricrac@at, KaBopay, pabeiv, etc., Hdt. 7. 32, etc. ; depiBas ay repicad~
pow Aesch. Pr. 328; opp. to éxAds, Isocr. gt D 3 to rum (in outline,
roughly), Arist. Eth. N. 2. 2, 3; axpiBds wal podrs, Lat. vix ac ne vie
idem, with the greatest difficulty, Plut. Alex. 16: $0, obi eis dxpiBes
Ades at the right moment, Eur. Tro. gor; én’ dxpiBés Eus, H. E. 6. 31,
2, al. 2. parsimonious, frugal, stingy, akp. Tovs tpémous Menand.
ap. Stob. 387. 45, v. Gaisf. adJ.; dupiBws darrao@ar Andoc, 33. 19.—
Rare except in Att., and mostly in Prose: the Comp. and Sup. —éorepos,
-toraros, freq. in Plato, with -éo7epov, -€orara, as Adverbs, (The
sense points to dipos as the first part of the word, but -{8ys remains dub.}
dxptpl, Adv. exactly, Theodos. Gramm. p. 74.
&xptBo-8{xaros, ov, severely judging, dxp. emt 70 x¢lpov extreme to mark
what is amiss, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 10, 8. ;
GxptBdrexros, ov, stated with precision, Eccl. 2
axptBoroyéopar, Dep. to be exact or precise in language, investigation,
etc., absol., Plat. Rep. 340 E, Crat. 415 A; also c. acc. rei, to weigh
accurately, Id. Rep. 403 D, and Oratt. ; Tadra navra tbrép THs dAnbetas
dxpiBoroyodpar Dem. 232. 5; Hod mept TovTaw axptBoroyoupévov Id,
307. 9.—The Act. is found later, as in Dion. H. de Dem. ult,
&kptBodoynréov, verb. Adj. one must weigh accurately, Arist.Rhet. 3.1, 10.
TBodoyia, 7, exactness, precision in speech, investigation, etc., Arist.
Rhet. 1. 5, 15. 2. parsimony, stinginess, Id, Eth. N. 4. 2, 7.
GxptBo-Aoyos, ov, precise in argument, in pl., Timo ap. Diog, L. 2. 19.
GxptBde, fut. dow, fo make exact or accurate, Eur. Hipp. 469; dxp. rade
to be perfect in bearing these hardships, Xen, Cyr. 2. 2, 13; to arrange
precisely, Ar. Eccl. 274:—Pass. to be exact or perfect, Ar, Ran. 1483;
HepBAc0a mpds macay dperjy Arist. Pol. 3. 7, 4.—The Med. is later, as
Joseph. A, J. 17. 2, 3, Eust. 1799. 33, etc.; but v. daxpiBdw. 2.
to investigate accurately, to understand thoroughly, ot ra8° 7jxpiBandres
Eur. Hec. 1192, cf. Xen. Cyr. 2. 2,9; Tovvoud pov od axpiBois; are
you sure of . .? Plat. Charm. 156 A. 3. absol. to be exact, corre-
spond exactly, Arist. Meteor. 2.6, 9; dxp. wept rt Id. G. A. 5.1, 36, cf.
4. 10, 10, de An, 2. 9, 2.—Cf. d:-, éf-anpiBow.
axpiBopa, 74, exact knowledge, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 36.
&xptBwors, %, exact observance, véuov Joseph. A. J. 17. 2, 4.
akptBwréov, verb, Adj. one must examine accurately, Philo 1. 357.
axptdvov, 74, Dim. of dxpis, Diosc. 2, 116.
&xptSo-PyKn, 7, a locust-cage, Theocr. 1, 52, Longus I. Io.
axptBo-payos, ov, a locust-eater, Diod. 3. 29, cf. Strabo 772.
Gkpifw, (akpos) to go on tiptoe, Eur. Fr. 574: cf. é¢axpiar,
Gps, os, 7, (dxpos) Ep. Noun, a hill-top, mountain-peak, Hom. only
in Od. and always in pl., depes veudeooat the windy mountain-tops,
Od. 9. 400, cf. h. Hom. Cer. 383: generally, a hill-country is called
dupes Od. 10. 281;—in sing., Tepyaplns itp dxplos C. I. 3538.
18 :—cf. dxpis.
axpis, f50s, 4, a locust, Lat. gryllus, Il, 21. 12, Ar. Ach. 1116, al.
Gkptoia, %, (dxpros) want of distinctness and order, confusion, Xen:
Hell. 7. 5, 27. II. want of judgment, bad judgment or choice,
perversion, Polyb. 2. 35, 3. III. the undecided character of a
disease, its not coming to a crisis, Hipp. Epid. 1. 945.
akp-loxtov, 74, the end of the icxtov or hip, Medic.
Guptri [zi], Ady. of dxprros, Lys. Fr. 56, Gramm.
dxptré- jovhos, oy, indiscreet of counsel, Manetho 4. 530.
,akprroyuros, ov, perh. with confused, unsteady gait, Emped. 31'7 (Sturz
axpiroxeipa),
axplrd-Saxpus, , shedding floods of tears, Anth. P. 5. 236.
dxpiro-< 8, és,=dxpiréuvb0s, Theod. Metoch. 77.
Axplropibes, to babble, Eust. 349. 17: pOta, 4, babbling, Id. 1878. 4.
Axplro-pilos, ov, recklessly or confusedly babbling, Il. 2. 246; ef. depi-
Tos I. I. II. évecpor dps hard of interpretation, Od. 19. 560.
axptros, oy, (ueplve) undistinguishable, confused, disorderly, widOos Il. 2.
7965 dupera TAX dyopevery Od. 8. 505 3 THuBos dxp. one common un-
ee grave, Il. 7. 337; Gp. maryos a confused mass, Hipp. ap.
alen. ; cf. Plat. Gorg. 465 D, 2. continual, unceasing, axea ll. 3.
412; neut. as Adv., mevOnnevar dxprov alet Od. 18. 174., 19. 120;
Bnpov ai diproy h, Hom. Merc, 126 :—Opos dp. a continuous chain of
Mountains, Anth. P, 6, 225, 3. after Hom. in Poets, countless,
akp. GoTpay oxdos Eur. Fr. 596; pupia pda Kat dp. Opp. H. 1. 80;
G@kpiTov TANBeL cited from Babr., etc, II. undecided, doubtful,
vetved, deOXos Il. 14, 205, Hes. Sc. 311; axptrav bvrow while the issue
Was doubiful, Thuc, 4. 20; dxp. &pis kat rapaxn Dem. 231. 8: un-
certain as to time, Arist. Meteor, 2. 5, 43 muperos dup. a fever that will
ees to a crisis, Hipp. 399. 22; and so Ady. —rws, Id. Epid. 1. 941;
GkpiTas weyis ris dutdrns without decisive issue, Thuc. 7.71. 2.
unjudged, untried, of persons and things, dupiréy ria «reivewv, dvaipeiv,
ete to put to death without trial, Lat. indicta causa, Hat. 3. 80,
as 67, cf. 8, 48, Dem, 212. 23; dxp, dro8ayety Antipho 135. 10,
o. Pelle ap. a cause not yet tried, Isocr. 385 A, cf. Plat. Tim. 51
d age: subject 10 no judge, mpurams, Aesch, Supp. 371:—Adv., dupirws
mokrelvey Dion, H, tr, 43. IIT. act. not giving a judgment,
3: in Med., Sext. Emp. M.1, os
Hdt, 8, 124: not capable of judging, rash, headstrong, Polyb, 3. 19, 9;
axprrogudXos — axpovuxé,
so, dkpira unxavdpevot engaged in rash attempts, Eur. Andr. 549. 2.
not exercising judgment, undistinguishing, of the Fates, Anth. P. 7. 439,
cf, 5. 284; axpire Saipor, of death, Epigr. Gr. 204. 3.
dxpiré-puAdos, ov, of undistinguishable, i. ¢. closely blending, leafage,
Opos Il. 2. 868.
axptré-huprtos, ov, undistinguishably mixed, Aesch. Theb. 360.
axpiré-dwvos, ov, to explain BapBapdpeyvos, Apoll. Lex., Hesych.
dxpodLopar, =dxpodoua, Epich. 75 Ahr., Menand, ’Eyy. 2 (si vera 1.)
axpdapa, aros, 76, (dxpodopat) Lat. acroama, like dovcpa, anything
heard, esp. with pleasure, anything read, recited, played or sung, as a
play, musical piece, etc., Xen. Symp. 2, 2, Hier. 1, 14, Arist. Eth. N. Io.
3, 7, and freq. from Polyb. downwds. II. in pl. for the concrete,
lecturers, singers, or players, esp. during meals, Polyb. 16. 21, 12, al.
axpoGparuds, 4, dv, designed for hearing only, ai dup. didackadta
the esoteric doctrines of philosophers, delivered orally, Plut. Alex. 7; cf.
dxpoarikds, écorrepids.
dxpodopat, 2 sing. impf. #xpodco Antiph, *Emd. 2: fut. -dcopar [4]
Plat. Apol. 37 D, etc.: aor. ijepododuny Ar. Ran. 315, Plat., etc.: pf.
jxpédpae Arist. H. A. 4. 10, I1: aor. *«podOnv (in pass. sense) Joseph.
A, J. 17. 5, 2, Aristid.: Dep. (Perh, from the same Root as #Avw,
with a prefixed: cf. AA, Iv.) To hearken to, listen to: Construction
as with dxovw, c. gen. pers., Antipho 129. 38, Plat. Euthyd. 304 D; c.
acc. rei, Thuc. 6. 17, etc.; but sometimes also c, gen. rei, Thuc. 2. 21,
Plat. Hipp. Ma. 285 D. 2. absol. to listen, Ar. Lys. 504, Pherecr.
Wevd. ©: 6 depodpevos a hearer, Eupol. Anu. 6; esp. of those who hear
lectures, a pupil, disciple, Plat. Rep. 605 C, Xen. Symp. 3, 6; hence like a
Subst. c. gen., dvijp "ApearoréAous jxpoapévos Strabo 608, cf. Plut. Caes. 3,
and v. depéapa, adxpoaris. II. to attend to, obey, rwds Thuc.
3. 27, Lys. 158. 35, Plat. Gorg. 488 C: absol. to submit, Thuc. 6. Io.
dxpdaats, ews, 7, a hearing, hearkening or listening to, Antipho 129.
41, Thuc. 1. 21, 22, etc. ; dxp. moveioOal Tivos, = dxpoda0a, Andoc. 2.
21; KAémrew Ti dxpéacww byay to cheat you into hearing, Aeschin.
58. 37. 2. obedience, rivés Thuc. 2. 37. II. the thin
listened to, a recitation, lecture, Hipp. 28. 1 5, Polyb. 32. 6,5 ens
dxp., name of a work by Arist. III. =dxpoarjpor, Plut. 2. 58 C.
axpoaréov, verb. Adj. one must listen to, rev kperrévev Ar. Av. 1228.
‘dxpodriptov, 76, a place of audience, Lat. auditorium, Act. Ap. 25. 23:
a lecture-room, Plut. 2. 45 F. II. an audience, 1d. Cato Ma, 22.
* adkpoaris, of, 6, a hearer, Lat. auditor, of persons who come to hear a
public speaker, Thuc. 3. 38, Plat., etc.: one who hears a teacher, a dis-
ctple, a pupil, Arist. Pol. 2. 12, 7, ef. Eth. N. 1. 3, 5. II. a reader,
lecturer, Plut. Thes. 1, Lysand. 12.
axpodriés, 7, dv, of or for hearing, dep. Xyot esoteric discourses
(v. dxpoaparixds), Arist. Fr. 612; juc0ds dp. a lecturer's fee, Lat.
honorarium, Luc. Encom. Dem, 25. Adyv., depoarin@s éxewv to be fond
of hearing, Philo 1. 215, etc.
dxpoBapovéw, = dxpoBaréw, Hippiatr. p. 265.
axpoBdpwv, ov, (Baivw) walking on tiptoe or erect, Greg. Naz.
axpoBiréw, to walk on tiptoe, skim along, of ostriches, Diod. 2. 50;
of haughty people, Philo 1. 640, etc.: v. Lob. Aj. 1217. II. to
climb aloft, Polyaen. 4. 3, 23.
axpoBiricés, 7, dv, fit for mounting, Lat. scansorius, Vitruv. Io. I.
axpé-Biiros, ov, = dxpoBdpar, txveoty dxpoBdroow Nonn. D, 47. 234.
axpo-Bidys, és, tinged at the point or slightly, Auth. P. 6. 66. pa
skimming the surface of the water, Nonn. D. 1. 65.
&xpo-Bedrs, és, with a point at the end, Anth. P. 6. 62.
axpo-BeNXis, (os, 7), the point of a dart or spit, Archipp. “Hp. 3.
dkpo-Bynpatilw, =dxpoBaréw, Hesych., Schol. Il. 13. 158.
dxp6-BAaoros, ov, budding at the end, Theophr. H. P. 1. 14, 2.
axpoBodéw, to be an dxpoBdaos, to sling, Anth. P. 6. 106.
axpoBodys, és,=dxpofeAs, Anth. Plan, 213.
a&kpoBoAta, %, a slinging, skirmishing, App. Civ. 1. 84, etc.
BoAtfopar: aor. jxpoBortoduny Hdt., Thuc.: Dep. To throw
from afar, to fight with missiles, as opp. to close combat, to skirmish,
mpds twa Thuc. 4. 34; absol., Id. 3. 73, Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 22 :—metaph.,
dup. éreot Hat. 8. 64.—The Act. only in Anth, P. 7. 546, and Hesych.
axpoBddwors, ews, 7, a skirmishing, Xen. An. 3. 4, 18, etc.
&kpoBéAtopa, aros, 76,=foreg., App. Pun. 36.
axpoBoAopds, od, 6, =dxpoBdrArots, Thuc. 7. 25, Xen. Hell. 1. 3, 14, ete.
a&kpoBodtorys, of, 6,=sq., Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 28.
Gxpo-Bodos, ov, pass., struck from afar, Aesch. Theb. 158. _ It.
GxpoBddos, 6, one who throws from far, a skirmisher, Hesych., Suid.
d&xpoBuoréw, to be uncircumcised, LXXx.
dxpoBuoria, 7, the foreskin, Lat. praeputium, Lxx, Act. Ap. II.
3- II. the state of having the foreskin, uncircumcision, Ep. Rom.
2. 25, etc. 2. collect. the uncir ision, i.e. the uncir :
Ib. 2. 26., 3. 30, etc.
(The deriv. from xpos, Bia is difficult to
understand, Perh. the word is a corruption for d«poroo@ia; in which
case the Adj. dxpéBuoros, ov, occurring as v. 1. in Lxx and in Eccl,
writers, must have been formed from the Subst.) :
dxpo-yéveos, ov, with prominent chin, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 40.
axpoyaviatos, a, ov, (yavla) at the extreme angle, dxp. AlOos the corner
Soundation-stone, Lxx (Esai. 28. 16), Ep. Eph. 2. 20.
dxp6-Seros, ov, bound at the end or top, Anth. P. 6. 5.
axpo-Sikatos, ov, =dxpiBodixaros, Clem. Al. 413.
dxpé-Spua, rd, fruit-trees, Plat. Criti. 115 B, Xen. Occ. 19, 12. x
Fruits, Arist. H. A. 8. 28, 8, Probl. 22. 8;—acc. to Geop. Io. 74, properly
of hard-shelled fruits, as acorns, chestnuts; so Spvds dxpa in Theocr, 15.
112 :—the sing. occurs in Anth, P. 9. 555, Ath. 49 E.
dxpo-éAuxros, ov, twisted at the end, Paul. Sil. Ambo 178.
53
dxpéferros, ov, ((éw) boiled or heated slightly, Diosc. 2. 146.
Kpo-Levyia, 7d, = CetyAn, Hesych., Poll. 1. 253.
pase Tyee ov, slightly leavened, Galen. F
dxpo-OdAumros, ov, burnt at the end, Lat. adustus, Hesych.
dpdbev, Adv. from the end or top, Arist, Physiogn. 6, 20, Nic. Th. 337.
dxpé-Oeppos, ov, very hot, cited from Philes de Propr. An.
GKpo0, Adv. at the beginning, c. gen., vuerds Arat. 308.
dxpo-Giyijs, és, touching on the surface, touching the lips, pthnua Anth.
P. 12. 68. Adv., dxpobtyas éuBdarew just to dip in, so that it is hardly
wetted, Diosc. 2, 105.
dxpolividfopar, Dep. to take the dupoBina, take of the best, pick out
Sor oneself, Eur. H. F. 476.
dxpo-Sivov [67], 74, Eur. Phoen. 282, Thuc. 1. 132, Plat. Legg. 946 B;
but mostly in pl. dxpodina, in Pind. also dxpé0tva: (dxpos, als) The
topmost or best part of a heap; hence the choice part, first/ruits of the
field, of booty, etc., to be offered to the gods, like dwapxat, Simon. 109,
Hadt. 1. 86, go, al., Pind., and Trag.; dxpdé@va modéyou, in Pind, O, 2. ie
the Olympic games, as being founded from spoils taken in war.—Properly
a neut, Adj., as in Aesch. Eum. 834 dxpoOivia 6n offerings of firstfruits.
Post-hom. word, rare in Prose,
axpobadpat, dios, 5, , (Owphocw I) slightly drunk, Arist. Probl. 3. 25
tenant’ H5n 7° dxpoOwpax’ évra Diphil. ‘Hp. 1; Ion. -Odpyé, Hipp. ap.
Erotian. p. 178.
dp ros, ov, fruiting at the top, potvig Theophr. H. P. 1. 14, 2.
dxpo-keAaivid, only used in Ep. part. dxpoxeAaindav, growing black
on the surface, of a swollen stream, Il, 21. 249; cf. Nonn. D. 18. 156.
dxpoxépata, 74, (xépas) the ends of sail-yards (cf. xépas VIII), Poll. 1.9
also dkpéxepa, Schol. Ap. Rh. 1. 566.
&kpoxronov, 74, (xlar) the capital of a pillar, Philo 2. 147.
—so, dkpo-kvedrs, és, Luc. Praec, Rhet. 17, Lexiph. rz.
axpéxopos, ov, (xdun) with hair on the crown, epith. of the Thracians,
who either tied up their hair in a top-knot, or shaved all their head
except the crown, Il. 4. 533: with hair at the tip, of a goat’s chin, Polyb.
ap. Strabo 208:—in Poll. 2. 28, dxpoxépys, ov, 6. II. with leaves
at the top, tufted with leaves, Eur. Phoen. 1516, Theocr. 22. 41; esp. of
the palm, Diod. 2. 53, Dion. P. roto.
*Axpo-xépwvOos, 4, the citadel of Corinth, Eur. Fr. 1069, Xen. Hell. 4. 4, 4.
axpoKiparéw, (xia) to float on the topmost waves, a bombastic word
ridiculed by Luc. Lexiph. 15.
Gkpo-KaAtov, 7d, mostly in pl. the extremities of the body, esp. of ani-
mals, the snout, ears, trotters, pettitoes, Lat. trunculi, Pherecr. MevaaA. 1.
14, Telecl, Incert. 13, Ar. Fr. 109, Archipp. “Hp. 2, Arist. Probl. 23. 40, I,
etc. ;—the sing. in Antiph. Kopiv@. 1, Alex. KvB. 1, Eubul. “Auadé. 1.
axpdodevov, 7d, (Acia) = dxpoBinoy, Suid.
dxp6-Aos, ov, with the ends made of stone; fdavov dup. a statue with
the head, arms, and legs marble, the rest wood, Anth. P. 12. 40; cf.
Miiller Archiéol. d. Kunst, § 84. 1.
&xpo-Aivov [Ar], 74, the edge of a net, Xen. Cyn. 2. 6., 6. 9, ubi olim:
(ut in Poll. 5. 29) dxpwAenov.
dxpé-Aivos, ov, at the edge of the net, Opp. C. 4. 383.
dxpo-Almiipos [Ar], ov, fat on the surface, Alex. Movnp. 7.
dxpo-Aoyéw, to gather at top, araxvas Anth. P. 9. 89.
dxpododta, 4, a mountain ridge, hilly country, Polyb. 2. 27, 5,Strab. 699.
axpododitys [Tt], ov, 6, a mountaineer, Anth. P. 6. 221.
dxpé-Aodos, ov, high-crested, peaked, mérpar Opp. C. 1. 418, Anth.
P, 12. 185 :—as Subst. a mountain crest, Plut. Poplic. 22. :
axpo-Airéw (avy, to play with the ends of the belt, as if untying it,
Anth, P. 5. 253. j 5
axpé-paddos, ov, having short,wool, dub. in Strabo 196, where Coraés
proposes paxpdpaddos. ae
axpo-pavis, és, on the verge of madness, somewhat mad (cf. dxpdxodos,
dxpoOepat), od ppevnpys dnp. Te Hadt. 5. 42.
axpo-peiioos, ov, =dxpoOwpaf, Schol. Ar. Ach, 1132, Vesp. 1190.
&xpo-poArB8os, ov, leaded a the edge, Aivoy Anth. P. 6. 5.
dxp-oppdArov, 74, the middle of the navel, Poll. 2. 169.
dxpov, ov, 76, (neut. of dpos) like dxpa, the highest or furthest
point. la tain-top, peak, it, Pap-yapov, depov “1dys Il.
14. 292; dxpoy drepBadgev Od. 11. 597; 7a dxpa the heights, Hadt. 6.
Ioo, Plat., etc. 2. a headland, foreland, cape, Zovnov dxpor
*AOnvav Od, 3. 278. 8. an end, extremity, Ta a. Tis Paddoons
Plat. Phaedo 109 D; dpa xep@v the hands, Luc, Imag. 6; if axpav
at the end, Ar. Fr. 94; & @xpou Com. Anon. in Mein. 4. p. 653 ;:ér
depos Plat. Soph. 220 D :—a border, frontier, Polyb. I. 42, 2. II.
metaph. the highest pitch, the height, mavdogias dxpov Pind. N. 1.
14; els dxpov ixéoOat to the highest pitch, Simon. 58; «ls dxpoy dbus
exceedingly, ‘Theocr. 14. 61; én dupov adduxéobat, eddeiv Plat. Polit.
268 E, Tim. 20 A; mpds dxpw yevécOa Id. Phaedr. 247 B: dupa, Ta,
the heights, highest point, otro 100’ dyper rv dxpaw dvev névov Soph.
Fr. 463; 7 dpa rots dxpois drodidévat the highest place to the highest
men, Plat. Rep. 478 E; dxpa pépeo@ar to win the prize, Theocr. 12.
I.
oul: Theocr. 15. 142; v. Valck. Adon. p. 414. ‘ III. Spvds
dxpa, v. sub dxpddpva. IV. in the Logic of Arist. 7a dxpa are
the major and minor terms of a syllogism, as opp. to the zégov or middle,
cf. péoos III. 4.
dxpoviiyas, (vicow) Adv. touching at the edge, Galen. :
axp6-vuKros, ov, = dicpd-vuxos, Procl. etc.; in Manetho 5. 177, -vUKTtos,
dxpb-vuk, vurros, },=dxpovuyia, night-fall, A. B. 372, Suid.
dkp-ovixl [7], Adv. with the tip of the nail, for dxpawvyi, Anth. P. 12.
e
2. of persons, “Apyeos dpa TeAaoyol the oldest rulers of -
dxpo-kvédatos, ov, at the beginning of night, in twilight, Hes. Op. 5655
54
126 (Cod. Pal. depovvyj, from an Adj. -vvxis; but cf. abrovuyi).
Cf. dxp-dvuxos,
akpovixta, 7, =depdvuf, Suid., Tzetz. Hes. Op. 565.
axpé-vixos, ov, at night-fall, at even, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8, 28, Theophr.
Sign. Pluv. 1. 2, Theocr. 31. 3, Nic. Th. 761:—neut. as Adv., Arist,
Probl. 26. 18,
axp-dvixos, ov, =dxpévuxos, Anth. P. 6. 103, Q. Sm. 8. 157.
rol 8 » €s, fastened or nailed at the end, Nonn. Io. 4. 23.
axpd- , ov, f. 1, for dxpdmAoos, q. v.
axpémactos, ov, (mécow) sprinkled on the surface: slightly salted,
Sopat. ap. Ath. 119 A, Xenocr. Aquat. 5.
akpo-rax 7s, és, thick at the end, Moer. 346.
Gxpo-mevOns, és, exceeding sad, Aesch. Pers. 135 (lyr.): but Paley
- dBporevOeis, mourning effeminately, from the Schol., cf. d8pd-yoos.
dxpé-mndos, ov, muddy on the surface, Polyb. 3. 55, 2-
dxpoms, disabled, yA@aooa Hipp. 1259 H, 1221 G:—but the readings
are doubtful, see Littré 4. p. 410.
axpé-mA00s, ov, contr. —tAous, ovv, swimming at the top, skimming
the surface, Hipp. 451. 38 (v. Galen. Gloss. p. 420), Aretae., Plut, :—
restored for dxpdéraGos in Hipp. 95. 263 :—superficial, Id. Epist. 1286.
akporroSyrt or —tri [77], Adv. (wovs) on tiptoe, stealthily, Luc. Prom.
I, etc. f
dxpo-roAetw, to traverse the top, Manetho 4. 79.
dxpé-roAts, poét. dxpd-mrodts, ews, #, the upper or higher city, hence
the citadel, castle, Lat. arx, és dxpémodw Od. 8. 494 (in Il, only divisim,
Gupyn mds, v. xpos 1), Pind. O. 7. 89, Hdt. 1. 84, etc.; rad’ és dupd-
mrohw Aesch, Theb. 240, cf. Eur. Or. 1094; as the seat of a tyranny (in
arce tyrannus, Juven.), Philo 1. 401, 417. 2. in Att. writers the
Acropolis of Athens, Andoc. 10. 31 (cf. Hdt. 1. 60., 8. 51); which
served as the treasury, Thuc. 2. 13; as a record office, C. I. 84, 85, 87,
ali; yeypapOar év 7H dxpowdrc, dvevexOjvar eis dxpdmodw to be
entered as a debtor to the state, Dem. 1337. 24., 1327. 253 (in this
sense the Art. is often omitted). II. metaph. of men, d«pdéroAus
kat pros ev Snuw Theogn. 233; dxp. “EAAdvwv, of Corinth, Simon.
137: also the most important part, chief stronghold, ris yuxijs, Tot
owparos Plat. Rep. 560 B, Arist. P, A. 3. 7, 11, cf. Plat. Tim. 7o A.
dxporddos, ov, (woAéw) high-ranging, lofty, ev dxporddooww bpecow
Il. 5. 523, Od. 19. 205. ’
dxpo-répos, ov, boring through, piercing with the point, dBedoi Od. 3.
463. 2. proparox., dxpézopos, ov, pass. with an opening at the end,
avpeyg Nonn. D. 2. 2, II. (wopevopat) going on high, Ib. 46. 136.
axpo-rroaGia, Ion. -(n, #, the foreskin, Lat. praeputium, Hipp. Aph. 1257,
Arist. H. A. 1. 13, 3: batov, 74, Poll. 2.171. (Cf. depoBvaria,)
dxpo-rérys, %, a hard drinker, Nonn. D, 14. 108.
lous word
akpovuxia — depwpia, ;
Theaet. 152 E; ris piAocopias Clem. Al., etc. ; also, axpos els gudoco~
giav Plat. Rep. 499 C; mept dmdopaxtay Id. Legg. 833 E:—so also in
Sup., highest, most excellent, Id, Theaet. 148 C, al. 2. of things,
highest, extreme, cvpcpopa Alex. Tapavr. 4 (as amended) ; vnareta Diphil.
Any, 1:—Sup., Plat. Phil. 45 A. IV. as Subst., v. sub axpa,
axpov. V. neut. as Adv. on the top or surface, just, dkpov én’
dyOepixov Oéov Il. 20. 227; dxpov ént prypivos Ib, 229; so, dxpa e én’
airas BaOuidos Anth, P. 7. 428, 3. - b. exceedingly, ovd' dpa
Tiphecoa Theocr, 27. 43; dkpov épwrav elddros, xpa haxas Anth, P.
7.4483 dxpov éxav coins Epigr. Gr. 442; dxpa pépova’ dperijs Ib. 2245
cf. Gxpov 11. 2. also in the rep. Adv., dxpws dveorad@a to be
. 855. b. utterly, completely,
Plat. Rep. 543 A, Ath. 248 F; ydvos dxpws Euphro “AS. 1. 5.
ol és, (ofwopar) rotten at the end, Hipp. 382. 41.
dkpo-ctSnpos, ov, pointed or shod with iron, Anth. P. 6. 95.
axpo-oxipia, 7), a hill-copse, Tab. Heracl. in C.I. 5774.65, 71; cf. oxtpos.
Gkps-codos, ov, high in wisdom, Pind. O. 11. 19, Dion. H. de
Demosth, 51.
, ov, without tassels, Athanas. 2. 116, Geop. 20. 22.
dxpo-ornProv, 74, the chest, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 10.
dxpo-ortyis, iSos, 7, an acrostic, i.e. a short poem in which the first
letters of the verses form a word, Dion. H. 4. 62, Cic. Divin. 2. 54 :—
also, -orixtov, 74, Or. Sib. 8. 249., II. 17, 23.
Gxpo-orodvov, 74, the gunwale of a ship, Plut. Demetr. 43, Callix. ap.
Ath, 203 F. II. also=dpAacrov, Diod, 18. 75, Paus. 9. 16, 3.
Gxpo-orbov, 74, the edge of the lips, Dion. H. de Comp. p. 164. Il.
=dxpopiator, Eust. 1153. 38.
Gkpo-opaipia, ra, the rounded tips of the fingers, Exrmerins Anecd.
Med. p. *
a&kpoopahs, és, (opdAAw) apt to trip, unsteady, Plut. 2. 713 B; dxp.
mpos iryleay precarious in health, Plat. Rep. 404 B:—so in Adv., dkpo-
opadds éxew Plut. 2. 682 D. II. act. apt to throw down, slip-
pery, dangerous, Polyb. 9. 19, 7-
gupeeeyes, 7d, a sort of woman's shoes, Hesych.; &kpoodipta ap.
oll. 7. 4.
Mier on he, és, cloven at the end, Theophr. H. P. 3. 11, 1.
Gkpo-rehevriov, 74, the fag-end of anything, esp. of a verse or poem,
Thue, 2.17, Phryn. A. B. 369: hence the burden, chorus, cf. Dio C. 63. 10.
Gxpo-revis, és, stretching high, Nonn. D. 7. 310.
Gxpérys, 770s, 7), (depos) an extremity, Hipp. Vet. Med. 17, Arist. Plant.
2.9, 12. II. an extreme (in point of height), opp. to weodrns, Id.
Eth. N. 2. 6, 17:—metaph. excellence, Dion. H. de Demosth. 2, etc.
G-KpoT70s, ov, not beaten down, Heliod. g. 8. II. not struck
together or in unison, én tapavdra Kaxpérnra xtipBadra Com, Anon, in
Meineke 4. p. 606.
turned up at the point, Hipp. Moch
dxpotous, 6, the extremity of the leg, i.e. the foot, an
for dxpos mous in Hipp. Fract. 285; v. Lob. Phryn. 603, cf. dxpdxetp.
ap: ov, 76, the end of a ship's prow, Strabo 99 Tol.
, 76, the tip of the wing, Anth. P. 6. 229; dxpdmrepa
gordy, the men in the wings of a company, Opp. C. 4. 127.
axp6-mroAts, %, poét. for dxpdrods,
axpopprtos, ov, (i(a) not striking deep root, Basil.
axpop-plvov, 76, (pis) the tip of the nose, Poll. 2. 80.
&xpop-piprov, 74, the fore-end of the pole, Poll. 1. 146. |
xpos, a, ov, (on the Root, v. dif 1) at the furthest point or end, and
so either highest, topmost, Lat. summus, or, outermost, Lat. extre-
mus: 1. highest, topmost, dxporary agp Il. 1. 499, al.; é&
dupy mode =ev dxporddre, Il. 6. 88; e aupys wodos Ib. 2575 axpy
Oddy 13. 5233 Papyipe dup 14. 3523 Adwovres . . péAav Uap
Gxpov at its surface, 16, 162; dxpnv te v the surface of the skin, Od.
22. 278, cf. infr. v; én’ dxpav dpéwy on the mountain tops, Soph. O. T.
1106; cf. drdropov; Sup., dxpordros dpdporct Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.
140. 2. outermost, nar’ depas omthdbos on the edge of . . , Soph.
Tr. 678; méd.ov én’ dupov Id. Ant. 11973 esp. of the extremities of the
body, d«py xelp, dipor wé5es, dicpos wate the end of the hand, ends of
the feet, #ip of the shoulder, Il. 5. 336., 16. 640, etc.; dxpos mots, xelp
the foot, hand itself, Hdt. 1. 119 and (prob.) Thuc. 2. 49, cf. apdxeip ;
yAaaoav dxpay Soph. Aj. 238; dxpas Tis nopns by the ends of the
foliage, Cratin, Incert. 138 :—én’ dxpwy [BaxriAwy] on tiptoe, Soph, Aj.
1230, ubi v. Schol.; so, comically, én’ dpa muyiblov on tip-tail, Ar. Ach.
638, cf. Plat. Tim. 76 E; d«poraros xeiAeow Epigr. Gr. 547. 8 :—oix
dn’ dupas ppevés not from the outside of the heart, i.e. from the inmost
heart, Aesch, Ag. 805, cf. Eur. Hec, 242; dkpos puedds the inmost
marrow, Id. Hipp. 255 ; Gxpo.ot Aatpous paoédas with the mere edges
of the sail, i.e. under close-reefed sails, so as to escape the fury of the
wind, Id. Med. 524 (where the Schol. interprets with sails full set, but
y. Ar. Ran. 1000, et ibi Schol.). II. of Time, axpos denotes
completeness, dupa adv éonépa when eve was fully come, Pind. P. 11. 18;
dupov Oépos mid-summer, Hipp. Aph. 1247; dxpas vuxros at dead of
night, Soph. Aj. 285; cf. dxpéomepos: though in some later compds.
dxpos signifies that the time is only just come, cf. axpé-vuxos, —pavns,
dxpwpia. IIT. of Degree, the highest in its kind, prime, exceed-
ing good, consummate, excellent, Lat. capitalis, 1. of persons, Hdt.
5. 112., 6. 122, Aesch. Ag. 628; Berparov yvapov dxpos Ib. 1130;
pavris Soph. El. 1499; of wavrn dxpot, of dxpérarot Plat. Theaet. 148 C;
ois dxpos Ta dxpa dmoddévat Id. Rep. 478 E: then of any extremes
(opp. to pécos), as of classes in a state,
Arist. Pol. 4. 12, 4: of moral
conditions, Id. Eth. N. 2. 7, 8, ef. Ib. 8. 1 and dxpoy 111:—often with
an acc. modi added, yuxiv ov« dupos not strong of mind, Hdt. 5. 124;
depot 7a work wa 7. 111; dxpos Opryty quick to anger, passionate, 1. 735
Evipdomn dperiy dxpy 7. 53 so c. gen. modi,
of dxpot THs mongews Plat. b
axporopéw, to lop off, shave the surface, Xen. Oec. 18, 2.
Gxpdropos, ov, (réuvw) cut off sharp, abrupt, of a precipice, Polyb. 9.
27, 4, Philo 1. 82; % dxp. (sc. wérpa), Lxx (Ps. 113. 8, cf. Job 28. 9,
Deut. 8.15): of a stone, sharp, Theodot. Exod. 4. 25.
&xpé-rovos, ov, strained to the utmost, muscular, Polemo ap. Ath. 552 D.
a-Kporos, ov, unapplauded, Hesych.
dxp-ovAos, ov, curled at the end, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 42.
axp-oupavia, 7, heaven's citadel, Luc. Lexiph. 15.
Gpouxtw, (dxpov, éxw) to haunt the heights, Soph. Fr. 290.
axpo-dais, és, = dxpopavys, Nonn. D. 4. 130.
Gxpo-Piirnprdw, to shine or to be white at top, only in Ep. part. dxpopa-
Anptoavra Nonn. D, 2. 460.
dkpo-diivas, és, just dawning or bright-shining, often in Nonn.
akpo-pins, és, grown at the tip or end of a branch, Theophr. H. P. 9.
5.1. II. high-bred, Synes. 180 B; dp. vods Id. 60 D.
dxpo-pvAag, dios, 6, governor of a citadel, Polyb. 5. 50, 10.
dxpd-pudXos, ov, with leaves at top, Theophr. H. P. 1. 14, 2.
axpodvoroy, 74, (pioa) the snout or pipe of a pair of bellows, Soph.
Fr. 824, Thuc. 4.100; fnyara .. émbdexviva révr’ dw dpopvatwy fresh
from the bellows (or, as we say, from the anvil), Ar, Fr. 561. II.
a comet’s tail, Dio C. 78. 30.
dipo-xdué, 6, },=adxpoPapag, Ap. Rh. 4. 432.
dxpo-xivijs, és, yawning at top, dépua Anth. P. 6. 57.
: axpd-xerp, xetpos, #, later form for dpa xélp, i.e. the hand, whereas xelp
includes the arm, Galen. ; in Ptol. also axpoxerpov, 76. Cf. dxpdmous.
axpo-xeipifo, to seize with the hands, Aristaen. 1. 4 II. more
usual in Med. ¢o struggle at arm's length, of a kind of wrestling, in which
they grasped one another's hands, without clasping the body (the latter
being called ovprdoxn), Arist. Eth. N. 3-1,173 axp. Tue or mpds Twa,
Plat. Alc. 1, 107 E, Posidon. ap. Ath. 154 B; cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
dxpoxetpuars, cas, %,=sq., Hipp. 374. 3; and to be restored in 364. 16
(for dipoxeipit), 372. 38 (for —xetpift).
axpoxepropes, 0, wrestling with the hands,
akpoxeipioris, 07, 6, a handwrestler, Paus.
axpo-xAlapos [7], ov, just warm,
axpoxodéw, -xoALa, ~xodos, v. sub dxpax-.
dxpoxopdav, dvos, #, (xop3}) a wart with a thin neck, Hi p. Aph. 1248,
Plut. Fab. Ty Galen., etc. ; distinguished from Huppnea, 7a, Paul. Aeg. 4.
15 :—axpoxopBovabys, es, troubled with warts, Dio C. Fr. 16 ;
axpd-ptAos, ov, bare or bald at top, Hipp. 1133 Boer
dxpd-pwdos, ov, wdds at the end, Schol. Ar. Eq. 960.
d-Kpurrros, ov, unhidden, Eur. Andr, 836. Adv. -rws, A. B. 8.
G-Kpvoraddos, ov, free from ice, xwpn, Hdt. 2. 22. f :
axp-wAénov, 74, the point of the elbow :—y. sub dxpodtvioy,
axp-opla, 2; the point of the shoulder, acromion process, Hipp. Att. 791:
Luc. Lexiph. 5, Galen.
6. 4, I.
lukewarm, Hipp. Acut. 394.
” ” ¢
ak pov — axupos,
in a horse, the withers, Xen. Eq. 1, 11, cf. Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 19:—
so dxp-optov, 7d, Hipp. Art. 780, Arist. H. A. 8.5, 4. Cf. Greenhill
Theophil. 176. 13.
dxpwv, ovos, 6, and dkpwvapuov, 75, =dxpoxwAov, Hippiatr. p. 32, etc.;
like acro in late Latin.
dxpwvia, %, in Aesch, Eum, 188 is taken by H. Steph, as =dxparnpiac-
és, mutilation, which Herm. (Opusc. 6, 2. p. 41) calls impossible: the
Schol. interprets xaxod dxpowia by kak@y dOpo.ots, the height of woe,
and in A. B. 372 the word is expl. by d@poicpara, dxpérns, axpuh :—but
the passage is prob. corrupt, v. sub. yAodrs.
Gxpwvixia, 7, (dvug) the tip of the nail : hence, the ridge or top of a
mountain, = dxpwpea, Xen. An. 3. 4, 37, Hell. 4. 6, 7.
axpavixos, ov, (dvut) with nails, claws, hoofs, etc., xepds axpwvuxa,
the tips of the fingers’ or toes, Anth. P. 12. 82; ixvos dxp. the traces of
one walking on his toes, Plut. 2. 317 E, cf. 325 B:—dkpa@vvE, Suid.
axpapea, 7, (pos) a mountain-ridge, Xen. Hell. 7. 2, 10, Theocr. 25.
31, etc.
dxpwpta, %, (pa) daybreak, Theophr. Sign. Pluv. 3. 5.
dxpwrnptatw, to cut off the axpwrhpia, of ships, tas mpepas hxpwrn-
placay cut the beaks off the prows, Hdt. 3. 59 :—so in Med., rds rpujpes
dxpwrnpagdpevor Xen. Hell. 6. 2, 36; pf. pass. in med. sense, #xpwrn-
piagpévor rds rarpibas having foully mutilated their countries, Dem. 324.
22. 2. of persons, to cut off the hands and feet, mutilate, Polyb.
5. 54, 10, etc.; pndty dxparnpiaons évOdde, Inscr. on a statue, C. I.
6855. II. intr. to form a promontory, to jut out like one, Polyb. 4.
43, 2, Strabo 28.
axpwtyplacpa, 74, mutilation, Hesych. v. ropia, Schol. Ap. Rh. 4. 478.
akpwrnpiacpés, 6, mutilation, Diosc. 7. 1, Poll., etc.
Gxpwrnpvov, 7d, (pos) any topmost or prominent part, axp. Tod ovpeos
a mountain-peak, Hdt. 7. 217, cf. Pind. O. 9. 12. 2. a cape, pro-
‘montory, Hdt. 4. 43, Pind. O. 9. 12, Thue. 1. 30. II. the end or
extremity of anything, dxp. vnds a ship’s beak, Lat. rostrum, Hdt. 8.121;
dxpwrhpia mpvpyns h. Hom. 33. 10. 2. in pl. the extremities of the
body, hands and feet, fingers and toes, Hipp. Aph. 1258, Acut. 390, Thuc.
2. 49; axp. dworunOjcecOa Lys. 105. 29; Ta axp. THs Nixns her wings,
Dem. 738. 14, cf. C. I. 150. 22., 151. 10. 3. in pl. the angles of a
pediment, i.e. the top and ends of base, on which stood statues, Plat.
Criti. 116 D, Plut. Caes. 63, etc.
dkpwrnpiddys, es, like an dxpwrhpiov, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 726.
axparns, ov, 6, (dxpos) a chief, v. sub dypérns.
dra, 7d, the Latin acta, C. I. 2927, al.
axralw, fut. cw, (de7h A) to banquet on the shore, to enjoy oneself, Lat.
in actis esse, convivari, Plut. 2. 668 B, in the proverb., onuepov axracw-
pev,—v. Lob. Aglaoph. p. 1021, Hesych. s.v. d«rq. II. =dk-
taivw, E. M.
dxtata, as, %,a fine Persian state robe, Democr.ap. Ath. 525 D. Il.a
marble ball, Clearch. ap. Ath. 648 F; cf. derirns. IIT. v. sub deréa.
dxratvw, to lift up, raise, deraivew oraow to raise myself so as to
stand, to get on my legs, stand upright, Aesch, Eum. 36 (Bdow is an
emendation written over ¢rdow in the MS.) :—so also in the form dk-
Taivéw, dxrav@oa Anacr. 137; bray dxrawdon éavrd Plat. Legg.
672 C.—Both forms are recognised by the Gramm., dxraw@oa .. 7d
iyaoa nat eEGpar nal perewpioar’ (Plat. Com. $a, g), . . AlaxvAos od-
ner Gxtatve dyat Bapurévws, olov odkér’ dpOodv Sivayae évavrdy
Phryn. in A. B. 23. 7, cf. 373. 18, E. M. 54. 34, etc. V. Ruhnk. Tim.
s.v., ef dxra I, dnaxraive, drepucraivopat,
dkrtatos, a, ov, (4nrH) on the shore or coast, as epith. of Ionian cities,
Thuc. 4.52: so, Axrata (sc. yf), %, an old name of Attica, =a«r7 (A),
I. 2, Call. Fr, 348. 2. dwelling on the coast, belonging thereto, Oeot
Orph. Arg. 342; Bdrpaxor Babr. 25. 6.
dréa, contr. dr, %, the elder-tree, sambucus nigra, Hipp. 564. 1.,
609. 31, Theophr. H. P. 1. 5, 4, etc. The uncontr. form appears in Luc.
Tragop. 74, where the Mss. give the faulty form deraia, Cf. A. B. 23,
Lob. Paral. 337.
G-«réiivos, ov, without property, poor, rivos in a thing, Anth. P. 7. 353.
d-Krévirtos, ov, uncombed, unkempt, Soph. O. C. 1261.
dxréov, verb. Adj. of dyw, one must lead, Plat. Rep. 467 E, etc.; eiph-
vnv dréov one must keep peace, Andoc, 28. 28, Dem. 91. IT. a
one must go or march, Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 5.
a-creptioros, ov, unhallowed by funeral rites, Anth. P. 7. 564.
d-«repys, és, =foreg., Or. Sib. 3. 481.
G-Krépiotos, ov, =dkreptiaros, Soph. Ant. 1071; cf. maords.
akrh (A), %, a headland, foreland, promontory, deri mpodxovoa Od.
24.82; drat mpoBAjjres 5. 405., 10. 89; opp. to AcuHy, Il. 12. 284;
often with epithets denoting a high rugged coast, tpyxeia, bYnAq Od. 5.
425, ll. 2. 395; tpaxéa Hat. 7. 33; orupads Aesch. Pers. 303 ; dpol-
«dvoros Soph. Tr. 752; ordv Bpépovoe dvrimdjyes derai Id. Ant.
592 :—even of the rugged banks or strand of rivers, drat EAdpov,
NeiAov Pind. N. 9. 96, L. 2.62; Siudevros Aesch. As. 697; ’AxépovTos
Soph. Ant. 813.—Rare in Att. Prose, as Xen. An. 6. 2,1, Lycurg. 149
sq. 2. generally, a tract of land running out into the sea, a penin-
sula, or generally. coast-land, drat dipdora of the N. and S. coasts of
Asia Minor, Hdt. 4. 38; of Africa, conceived as jutting out from Asia,
4. 41, cf. 177; of Cape Sepias to the S. of Thessaly, 7. 183, al.; of Mt.
Athos, Thuc. 4. 109; of Italy, Arist. Pol. 7. 10, 3; an old name of
Attica, like "Axraia, Soph. Fr. 19, cf. Suid. s. v. II. generally,
any edge or strand, like the sea-coast, Lat. ora, as xdparos dxth of a
sepulchral mound, Aesch. Cho. 722, cf. Ag. 493; xXAwpd d., of a moun-
tain, Soph. Ant, 1133; Adpuos a. of an altar, Id. O. T. 183. (Com-
monly derived from @yvupe, as pyyyly from piyyvupt, the land haa §
55
which the waves break: but Curt. remarks that the Root of dyvupe is
FAT, whereas there is no trace of the F in é«r7.)
axry (B), %, an old poét. word for corn or meal, Anuhrepos dxrh Il.
13. 322., 21. 76, cf. Eur. Hipp. 138, Epin. Mvye. 9 ; aan Gdopirov
d, Od. 2. 355, cf. 14. 429, Il. 11. 630;—in which places the sense of
Jine meal or flour seems to suit, and so the Scholl. take it, deriving the
word from @yvu. But, as in der (A), here also, there is no trace
of the F; and in Hes. Anuhrepos a. plainly means corn, either still
in the fields, or not yet ground, Sc. 290, Op. 32, 464, 595, 803; so
that in this word also the deriv. from dyvupe becomes dub.
dxrq, contr. for d«réa, q. v.
dtnpovéw, to be derhpov, live in poverty, Eust. Opusc.96.83., 220.17.
dxrnpootvn, %, poverty, Poll. 3. 111., 6. 197, and Eccl,
G-erqpav, ov, gen. ovos, without property, poor, xpuaoio in gold, Il. gs
126; absol., der. wevia Theocr. 16, 33; cf. Plut. Sol. 14.
a-KThy, vos, =derhyw, E. M.
a-«ryota, %, =dxrnpootyn, Eccl.
d-«rnTos, ov, not worth getting, Plat. Hipp. Mi. 374 E.
dxtivndéov, Adv. like a ray, Luc. Salt. 18.
dxtivoBodéw, to send forth rays, Philo 1. 638 :—Pass. to receive the rays
of the sun, Isid. Char. ap. Ath. 94 A, Eust., etc.
akrivoBoAia, %, the shooting of rays, Plut. 2. 781 A: in Manetho I. 322,
durivnBorin.
dxrtivo-ypipta, 7), a treatise on radiation (by Democritus), Diog.L.9. 48.
dxtivoedys, és,=derihdns, Philo 2. 559.
durivées, ecoa, ev, =dxrivarrds, Or. Sib. 8. 191 [with f, incorrectly].
durivos, 7, ov, (dxrf) of elder-wood, Theophr. H. P. 5. 3, 3: but prob.
dsréivos should be restored, Lob. Paral. 337.
dktivo-pépos, ov, bearing rays :—as Subst., a radiated shell-fish, Lat.
pecten, Xenocr. Aquat. p. II.
axrivadys, es, like rays, Philostr. 133. Adv. -8as, Galen.
dxrtivwrés, 7, dv, furnished with rays, Lat. radiatus, Philo 2. 560.
dxriov, 76, =dierh (A), Ael. N. A. 13. 28.
dxrvos, ov, (dxrh), of or on the sea-beach, epith. of Pan as god of the
coast, Theocr. 5.14; of Apollo, Ap. Rh. 1. 402: cf. dAéwAayeros, Atwevirns.
arts [7], ivos, 9, a ray, beam, dxrivecow éoixdres Hedi Il. 10.
547, cf. Aesch. Pr. 797, etc.; dwris alone, Od. 5. 479, Emped. 225,
Soph. Tr. 685, Arist. Meteor. 3. 4,17, etc.; dvd péooay dxriva, i.e.
from the south, Soph. O. C. 1247; derives reAevT@oat sunset, Eur. Ion
1136 :—also of lightning, dxrives orepomas dropnyvipevat Pind. P. 4.
352; @ Ads deris, matvov Soph. Tr. 1086; of the eyes, Pind. Fr.
88. 2. metaph. brightness, splendour, glory, axrls ayavev, ka-
Ady Epyparov Pind, P. 11. 72, I. 4. 72 (3.60); derives OABov splendid
fortunes, Id. P. 4. 454. II. like Lat. radius, the spoke of a wheel,
Anth, P. 9. 418. Poét. word, but used by Plat. Tim. 78 D, and not
seldom by Arist.
d-«tvetos, ov, unbuilt : uncreate, Eccl.
dxtirys [7], ov, 6, (drm) adweller on the coast, Anth.P. 6.304. II.
dr. AiBos stone from Aitica (cf. derH (A) 1. 2), i. e. Pentelic marble,
Soph. Fr. 72, Hyperid. ap. Harpocr. s. voc, G#T7.
é-«tiros, ov, poét. for deriros, untilled, h. Hom, Ven. 123.
axros, 4, dv, brought, (dub. word, v. sub vaxrés).
d-«riitros, ov, noiseless, Eust. 964. 60:—Adv. dxrumi, Polemo.
aurwdpios, 6, the Lat. actuarius, C. I. 4004.
dxtwp, opos, 5, (yw) a leader, Aesch. Pers. 557, Eum. 399; as prop.
name, II., etc. II. a leash, =dyoryeds, Hesych.
dxtwpéw, from akr-wpds, 6, a guard of the coast, both in Hesych.
a- pynros, ov, without a steersman, Plut. Caes. 28, Luc., etc.
a-KUBeuros, ov, risking nothing upon a die: cautious, prudent, M.
Anton. 1. 8. ee ra ise och
d-cuntiptov (sc. pappyaxor), 76, a drug to cause abortion, Hesych.
astene, ie Koehn) like dvappédi:ros, Lat. invenustus, without
charms, Cic. Fam. 7. 32, 2, Eunap. Io.
akv0os, ov, (xdw) unfruitful, Call. h. Apoll. 52: also devuros.
&-«tKAvos, ov, one who has not gone the round of studies, opp. to éyxv=
«wos, Plat. Com. Incert. 62.
é-Ktiduorros, ov, not to be rolled about: metaph., xpadin de. an un-
daunted heart, Timon ap. Ath. 162 F. II. of Protagoras, od«
dx. not without volubility or versatility, Id. ap. Sext. Emp. M. 9. 57.
dxvdos, 6, a kind of acorn, given to swine with the BdAavos, Od. 10. 242,
Arist. H. A. 8. 6, 4: the fruit of the ilex (mpivos), Amphis Incert. 6, cf.
Theophr. H. P. 3. 16, 3. (Perh. from same Root as Skt. dg (edere).)
d-Kipavros [0], ov, not washed by the waves, Yapabors én’ dxvpdyrors on
sands washed by no waves, i.e. on the sands of the stadium, Eur. Hipp.
235, cf. 229. II. waveless, calm, wéXaryos dx. Luc. D. Marin. 5. r.
a-Kiparos [0], ov,=foreg. 1, Poéta in A. B. 6.
d-Kdpos, ov, =dxvdpavros, Arist. Probl. 23. 4, Plut., etc.: metaph., dx.
Bioros Eur. H. F. 698.
axtpov [0], ov, gen. ovos, (Koya) =dedparros, Pind. Fr. 259, Aesch.
Ag. 566: metaph. calm, Bios Plut. 8 B, etc., v. Wyttenb. ad 1.
aktpov [BD], ov, gen. ovos, (xvéw) without fruit, barren, of women,
Eur. Andr. 158; of the earth, Moschio ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 242.
&-Kipis, és,=druvxqs; hence dxdpynpa and deuppa, 7d, Hesych., E. M.
a-Kipla Adfews, impropriety of language, Hermog.
-Kiplevtos, ov, not ruled, suffering no master, Eust. Opusc. 252. 31.
axupo-héxrnros, ov, incorrectly used, Eust. 569. 6 (ubi male dxupio-).
dxupodetla, 7, =dxupodroyia, Eust. 1770, fin., etc.
axDpodoyéw, to speak incorrectly, Philo 1. 216, Gramm.
axipodoyia, 4, an improper phrase, Dion. H. de Lys. 4.
d-kipos, ov, without authority, opp. to KUptos, and so, I. of
56
laws, sentences, etc., of no validity, unratified or obsolete, pidiopa
Andoc. 2. 11; diey Plat. Legg. 954 E; ovvOjnat Lys. 150. 353 dkupov
moeiv, karaoTioa, Lat. irritum facere, to set aside, like dxupody, Plat.
Prot. 356 D, Isae., etc.; dupov yiyvec@a, elvat, to become or be of no
force, to be set aside, Plat. Legg. 954 E, etc.; vdyos dxtpors xpwpern,
ie, having laws, but not enforcing them, Thuc. 3. 37. II. of
persons, having no right or power, dx, moveiv twa Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 243
wabiordvar Lys. 115. 42; twéds over a thing, Plat. Theact. 169 E;
dxvpo nmavrow .. yevnoecbe Dem. 342. 2; c. inf, Plat. Legg. 929
E. 2. so too of things, dxuporépa xplars a less trustworthy decision,
Plat. Theaet. 178 D; dxupos dyopeds the voting urn into which the
neutral votes are said to have been thrown, Schol. Ar. Eq. 1150, Poll. 8.
123: 7a dupa the unimportant parts of the body, Galen., cf. Arist. G. A.
4. 4, 41. III. of words and phrases, used in an improper sense,
Lat. improprius, Cic. Fam. 16. 17, 1 :—so Ady. pws, Eust. 457. 41, etc.
Gxipda, fut. dow, to cancel, set aside, Dion. H. 2. 72.
dictipwors, ews, 7, a cancelling, Dion. H, 8. 21.
axupwréov, verb. Adj. one must cancel, Strab. 362, Clem. Al. 223,
Aixtpwros, ov, verb. Adj. unconfirmed, Eur. Ion 800.
dkiros, ov, (xJw) =dxvOos, Hesych.
&xxaA(Bap, =xpé8Baros, Lacon. word in Hesych.
6s, 6,=@pos, Hesych. (Curt. takes this to be the same as Lat. ala
(i.e. axla), Dim. axilla: cf. dgowv.)
A-Kabovcros, ov, not tested, Ar. Lys. 485; v. kbdwv.
axoKy [4], %, (dun 1) a point, edge, Lat. acies, Soupds, BéAcos, éyxeos
Il. 10. 373-, 13. 251., 22. 327, cf. Od. 19. 453, Theocr. 22. 195; also
in late Prose, Luc. D. Mort. 27. 4; duis being the usual Att. word.
‘Gxddvorros, ov, not divided into clauses (k@Aa), Dion. H. de Comp. 23.
G-Kwdos, ov, without limbs, mutilated, Paus. 1. 24, 3- II, ill-
jointed, and so moving slowly, Schol. Od. 12. 89.
&-KoADros, ov, unhindered, Luc. Tim. 18, C. I. 2321. 8, etc. Adv.
~ros, Plat. Crat. 415 D; also dewAvri, Democr. in Fabr. Bibl. 4. 338.
G-Kopacros, ov, without revelry, Liban.
_a-Ke Tos, ov, not ridiculed :—Ady. -rws, Luc. V. H. 1. 2.
dev [a], ovros, 5 (deh 1) a javelin, dart, smaller and lighter than the
éyxos, Il. 15. 709, Od. 14. 531, al., Pind. P. 9. 37, Eur. Phoen. 1402, etc.
dxwv [a], dxovca, dxoy, Att. contr. for déxwr.
_dkavirros, ov, (xavitw) unpitched, Diosc. 1. 6.
rif s, ov, without a conical top, midos Joseph. A. J. 3. 7; 3-
_&-Kamros, ov, not having oars: unequipt, A. B. 373, Hesych.
a-Kwmos, ov, without oars, Anth. P. 9. ae
GAGBa or GAGBq, %, a kind of ink, Hesych.
ahi Bapxéw, fo be dAaBdpxns, Joseph, A. J. 18. 8, 1., 20. 5, 2-
GAGBdpyys, v. sub ’ x78. -
xta [GA], %, the office of dAaBdpxns, Joseph. A. J. 20. 7,33 &
dAafapxins [Tt], Anth, P. 11. 383.
nad 1 Dim. of dndBinoros, Eubul. rep. 7.
aX ms (sub. AlGos), ov, 6, calcareous alabaster, Theophr. Lap. 6:
also iris, c5os, 4, Ath. 206 C; v. sub dAdBaorpos.
OtKn, ), a case for alabaster ornaments, Dem. 415.5: gene-
rally, a small box or casket, Ar. Fr. 463: v. dAdBacrpos. ‘
oros [ada-], 5, a box or casket of alabaster (cf. dAaBaatirys),
Hdt. 3. 20, Ar. Ach. 1053, Crates 2. 6, Alex. Eicou. 1, Mavip. 4. In
the places cited the best Mss. preserve the form in dAdBaoros, which is
recognised as the old and correct form in A. B, 206, Phot. Lex. s.v.
AjxvOov. The other form dAdBacrpos occurs in the common dialect,
as Lxx, N. T., Plut., etc.: Dor. acc. pl. dAaBdorpas Call. Lav. Pall. 15.
—A neut. dAdBaorpov occurs in N. T., pl. dAdBaarpa or —ra in Theocr.
te Anth. P. 9. 153.
ad
bdpos, ov, carrying alabaster vases, Aesch. Fr. 354-
o-evd5as, Adv. like alabaster, Diosc. 4. 77.
: pos, Vv. GAGBacros.
GAGBn, v. sub dAdBa. ah
GAdBys or GAAGBys, 77s, }, a fish of the Nile, Strabo 823; in Plin.
alabetes, ;
&AGGe [AA], Adv. (GAs) 2o or into the sea, Il. 1. 308, etc. ; also, eis
ddade Od. 10. 351. II, GAade pica, name of the second day
of the Eleusinian mysteries, the 16th of Boédromion, Polyaen. 3. 11, 2.
GAé-Spopos [aA], 4, dithyrambic word in Ar. Av. 1395,—by some
derived from GAAopa, the bounding race; by others from GAs, a race
over the sea. Sarg
dAaloveta, 7, the character of an ddalév, false pretension, imposture,
kery, Ar. Eq. 903, Plat. Gorg. 525 A, etc.; described by Arist. Eth.
N. 4. 7, Theophr. Char. 23; bm ddagoveias Ar. Ran. 919; in pl. Id.
Eq. 290, Isocr. 237 B:—metaph., dA. xopday their over-readiness to
sound, opp. to édpvnots, Plat. Rep. 531 B.—That the penult. is long
appears from Ar. Il. c., Menand. Incert. 195 ; dAa{ovia [¢] only in late
., Or. Sib. 8. 32. !
% Blo ad 7, an imposture, piece of quackery, Aeschin. 87. 41:
in pl. guackeries, Ar. Ach. 87, Aeschin, 25. 23.
vahaloved fut. 29 abit Dep.: (dAa¢év). To make false preten-
sions, Lys. Fr. 42, Plat. Hipp. Mi. 371 A; of the Sophists, Xen. Mem.
I. 7, 5, etc.; mept nos Wen, KoA. 10, Isocr. 293 B. B..c:.ace.
ign, pretend, Arist. Oec. I. 4, 3- :
xe petals ov, 6, a boaster, braggart, Hdn. Epim. 183.
GAalovixés, 4, 6v, disposed to make false pretensions, boastful, braggart,
Hipp. 20. 14, Xen. Mem. I. 2, 5, Arist. Adv, -«@s, Plut. Mar. g.
aNatovo-xauve-bAdapos, 6, a swaggering empty babbler, Archestr. ap.
Ath. 29 C.
ddafdy [4A], dvos, 6, %, (@An) properly a wanderer about the country, >
’ , > , ;
axupow — aapmys.
vagabond, the Scottish landlouper, Alcae. Com. Incert. 5. ; II.
like dydprns, a false pretender, impostor, quack, esp. of Sophists, Cratin.
Incert. 41, Ar. Nub, 102, Plat. Phaedo 92 D, al.; cf. Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 12,
Arist. Eth. N. 4. 7, 11, and v. dAa{oveia. 2. as Adj. swaggering,
boastful, braggart, Lat. gloriosus, Hdt. 6, 12; dA. Adyou Plat. Rep.
560 C:—Sup., jdov) dAaConardrn (not -erary, v. Eust. 1441. 27),
most shameless, Plat. Phil. 65 C.
GAdGera, GAGOAs, Dor. for dA7O-.
GAG0els, v. sub dAdopat. ;
G-AdOnros [AG], ov,=GAnoros, which nothing escapes, Aesop., Eust.,
and late writers.
GAaive [GA],=dAdopa, to wander about, Aesch. Ag. 82, Eur. Tro.
1083, El. 204, 589, Cycl. 79; ddA. ré5a dvarnvov (vy. Baive A. Tl. 4),
Id. Phoen. 1536; always in lyrics, except Eur. Or. 532.—Cf. 7Aaivw.
Gdavos, dv, f. 1. for dAeds; cf. HAeds LU.
GAaxKdra, 4, Dor. for jAaxarn.
Ghakd, Dor. for dAad7, q. v. SS :
GhGAGy4, 7), a shouting, Soph. Tr. 206; cf. dAaA}, dAadd tw.
aypa, aros, 7é,=sq., Call. Fr. 310, Plut. Mar. 45.
GAahaypos, 6,=dAadrayj, Hdt. 8. 37. II. generally a loud
noise, Tupmavev, avdovd Eur. Cycl. 65, Hel. 1352. >
Gdaddfw: fut. —dgoua Eur. Bacch. 593, -dfw Lxx: aor. AdAaga
Eur., Xen., etc., poét. dAdAaga Pind. O. 7. 69 :—Med., Soph. Fr. 479,
Arr. An. 5. 10: (formed from the cry dAaAai or ddadn, as €AeAiCw (B),
6AoAU{w from similar sounds: cf. dv-, ér-, cvv-adada (a). To raise
the war-cry, 7@ Evvadiy 7AdAagay (v. |. #AéAigav) Xen. An. 5. 2, 14,
cf. 6. 5, 27, and so in Med., Arr. I. c.; c. acc. cogn., vieny ddadaler
to shout the shout of victory, Soph. Ant. 133. 2. generally, to cry
or shout aloud, Pind. 1. c., etc.; of Bacchus and the Bacchae, Eur.
Bacch, 593, 1133, etc. 3. rarely of a cry of pain, RAGAaCe ducbv7j-
okov povw Eur. El. 843 (where Valck. éopadace), Ev. Marc. 5. 38, Plut.
Luc. 28. II. rarely also of other sounds than the voice, to sound
loudly, Wadrpos 8 ddaddfe Aesch. Fr. 55; x¥uBadov ddaddQov 1 Ep.
Cor. 13.1: cf. dAaAaypds I, dAaAnrés.—Poét. word used by Xen. and
in late Prose.
GAGAat [GA], exclam. of joy, in the formula dAaAat i) mandy, Ar. Ay.
1763, Lys. 1291 ; and restored in Av. 953 for dAaAdy.
GAaAdELos, J, epith. of Ares, Cornut. N. D. 21.
édadarés, 6, Dor. for dAadnrds.
GAadH [GAG], Dor. ddadé, §, (dAadal)=ddaAnrés, a loud cry, paviat
7 ddadai 7 dpwopévwy Pind. Fr. 224; ddAadal aiaypdrov (v. 1.
GAadayat) Eur. Phoen. 337 :—esp. the cry with which battle was begun,
hence the war-cry, battle-cry, Pind. N. 3. 109, I. 7 (6). 15.—’AAaAd
personified by the same Poet, «Ad0’, ’AAaAd, toA€pov Ov-yarep, Id. Fr.
225, cf. Plut. 2. 349 C.
GAGAnpar [GAG], pf. of dAdoyar, but only used in pres. sense (and part.
Hpevos takes the accent of pres., Od. 14. 122), to wander or roam
about, like a beggar, Hom. mostly in Od., as 2. 370., 15. 10, etc.; of
seamen, payrdios dAddnobe 3. 72, cf. 313; of a departed spirit, dA.
dy’ edpumvAts “Aidos 8H Il. 23. 74; -of things, pupla Avypd kar dy-
Opdrous GAGAnrat Hes. Op. 100 :—once in Trag., Eur. Andr. 307 (lyr.).
Cf. dAaAvKTnuat.
G-AdAnTOS, ov, unspeakable, unutterable, Anth. P. 5. 4, Ep. Rom. 8. 26.
GAGAnros, 08, 6, (GAadal) the shout of victory, Il, 16. 78: the war-cry,
battle-shout, Hes. Th. 686, Pind. P. 1. 13% 2. generally, a loud
shouting, Il, 2. 149. 3. rarely, a cry of woe or wailing, 21. 10;
comically, 7@v 5€ mAaxotvraw . . Hv dd. Teleclid. "Aud. I. 13. a 3)
rarely of other sounds, a loud noise, abAdv Anth, P. 6. 51.
GaXla, %,=Tovnpia, dragia, Soph. Fr. 220.
Gdadke [diAa], 3 sing. aor. 2 (also 2 imperat., Theogn. 13) Hom., Hes.,
Pind. ; subj. (v. infr.) ; opt. dAdAxous, -xot, —Korev Od. 13. 319, Il. 21.
138., 22. 196; inf. dAadnévevar, —éuey Tl, 17. 1§3-, 19. 30, GAadxeiv
only in Anth, ; Part. ddaAKwy Il. 9. 605, Anth, To ward or keep off,
rk rine something from a person, Il, 19. 30, etc. ; more rarely ri Tivos
al. 539: also, Gd. ri run pads Od. 10, 288.—No other tenses are in
use in Hom., for Wolf rightly altered the fut. dradunoe (Od, 10. 288)
into aor. GAdAKpor; but Ap. Rh. 2. 2 35 formed a fut. dAaAKhoovoww,
and Q. Sm. 7 267 a pres, dAdAkovaw. (From W AAK come dAadxe,
dAKabeiv, GAKh, Gwap, ddripos, GAxrhp, dAééw: identical with
WVAPK (v. Ad. IV), whence dpkéw, Lat. arceo, arx, arca; cf. Skt.
of the aka a (defendo) : prob. dptyyw also is a modification
Akadxopevyts, ios, epith. of Athena, Il, 4. 8., 5. 908: acc. to Ari-
starch. from the Boeot. town Alalcomenae, but better from dAaAxeiv,
the P pia ee hea Ben ones, éws, of Zeus, E. M.
v\? 4 Socot. month, answering to the Att. uauaxrnpiay,
ate 1569, Plut. Aristid. 21, cf. Miiller Orchom, p. at. Ee
1 egpeagale aig @ remedy, Phavorin., Zonar.
» , Speechless, dumb, Aesch. Fr, 57, Lxx (Ps. 37 (38). 13)
3 A aie 9. 17, etc. ; neiwerba dr, Epit. in C. L. 6233. 8.
ahvyt, YY, t= Avyyds, a gulping, choking, Nic. Al. 18.
Kermpat [GAG], a pf. formed by redupl. from dAverém (like GAdAn-
Hat from dAdoyat), once in I], (10. 94), od8€ por Frop Eumedov, GAN
i ria in anguish, am sore distressed. ; :
TETOS, OV, (Adumw) wi : :
the nether world, re A pared ‘es ce é h. oe ne es
the margin of the Laur, Ms.); dA res : C e bom uh - 7 Shee
often Th, 2331, cf. 3333; oxtros Anth. Pg. g4meo
Grelee een + OF eyes, Hipp. Progn. 37; aA, #Alou out of the
GM, Soph. Tr. 691; ddaugas “Aidos edvds Anth. P. append;
aXapmia — &ddomuat.
260.
Phoc. 1.
Gdapmia, %, want of light, Theol. Arith. p. 6. 19, Phot.
GAdopat [aA], Ep. 3 pl. dAdwvrat, imper. dAdw (v. infr.), but used by
Hom. mostly in contr. forms dAdo@e, dAdwpevos, impf. AAdpyy, Ep.
GdGro, fut. dAnoopa (dn-) Hes, Sc. 409 (but v. |. dwadqoaro): Ep.
aor. 4AnOny Od. 14. 120, 362, Dor. part. dAa@eis Aesch. Supp. 870 : cf.
GAdAnpat: Pass.: (4An). To wander, stray or roam about, Hom., Hdt.,
and Att. (though in Prose wAavdoyar was the commoner form), of4 Te
Anoripes .., Tol 7 dAdovrat yas wapOépevor Od. 3. 73; Tis dU-
arnvos dhapevos évOd8 indver 6. 206; pi) maDapev 7 dddpevor Hat. 4.
973; aicxpas dd@pae Aesch. Supp. 98 ; dovros vnAiwous 7° GA. Soph,
O. C. 349: esp. to wander from home, be banished, like pev-yey, Ib. 444,
Thuc. 2. 102, Lys. 105. 41, Dem. 440. 21; é« aéOev by thee, Soph. O. C.
4363 ;—often with a Prep., dvd orpardv ofc: dAGaGe Il. 10. 141; Kam-
mediov .. olos GAa@ro 6. 201; moAAd Bporav ém dare GAdpevos Od.
15. 4923 iis ém éxxdrois pois Aesch. Pr. 666; él ¢évns xwpas Soph.
Tr. 300, cf. Isocr. 76 A; otrw viv... dddw xara méyrov Od. 5.377, cf.
Aesch, Supp. 870; vopddeoat yap év SebOais ddGrar Ar. Av. 942: also
c. ace, loci, GA. yijv to wander through or over the land, Soph. O. C.
1686; wopOpods dd. Eur. Hel. 532; pea Theocr. 13. 66; cf. rAavdw
Ir. 2. c. gen. to wander away from, miss or be without a thing,
edppootvas ddarat Pind. O. 1.94; Yuxiy ddGra: THs wdpob’ eimpagias
Eur. Tro. 635. II. metaph. to wander in mind, be perplexed,
Soph. Aj. 23.
dads, dv, not seeing, blind, Od. 8. 195, etc. (v. fin.), never in
Il., and used by Trag. only in lyric passages; 7d ¢wrav dAadv
yévos Aesch. Pr. 549; GAaot, as opp. to Sedopedéres, the dead,
Id. Eum. 322; of the eyes, Soph. O. C. 150, 243, Eur. Phoen.
1531; €Awos dAadv a blinding wound, i.e. blindness, Soph. Ant.
974: II. like Lat. caecus, dark, obscure, vépos Ap. Rh. 2.
259. III. invisible, imperceptible, pOiots ddan Hipp. 412. 24,
restored by W. Dind. for GAAn, or (as Galen. Lex.) dAata. (If it be
a compd, of d privat. and Adw video (though the existence of this Verb
is dub., v. s. voc.), the accent is exceptional, and is so taken by Arcad.
38.) [@Ados Od. |. c., etc. ;—hence, in Od. 10. 493., 12. 267, for
Havrios GAGod, the best Edd. give pavrnos GAdod with the ult. of
Hayrnos lengthd. in arsi, Herm. El. Metr. p. 347.]
GAtio-cKxomd, Ion. 1h, 7, a blind, i.e. useless, careless watch, Il. 10.
515 (ubi v. Spitzn.), 13. 10, Od. 8. 285, Hes. Th. 466.
dhio-réKos, ov, bringing forth young blind, Suid.
GAGba, to blind, dpOarpod ddawoat to blind him of his eye, Od. 1. 69.,
9. 516; c. acc., Anth. P. 7. 601.
Gharabdvés, 7, dv, (dAawatw) easily exhausted, i.e. powerless, feeble,
arixes, oOévos, pos, etc., Il. 4. 330, Od. 18. 373, h. Hom, Merc.
334, al., cf. Hes. Op. 435; Comp., dAamabyérepor yap éceode Il.
4. 305.—Ep. word, used by Aesch. without the a euphon. (cf. dAama(w),
dvats Aaabyéy being restored by Musgr. for Aémadvov in Eum. 562.
ahatradvocivn, 7, feebleness, Q. Sm. 7. 12.
Graf [GA], Ep. impf. dAdwaoy Il. 11. 503 : fut. dgw 2. 367, Aesch.:
Ep. aor. dAdwafa 11. 750, Theogn. 951 :—Pass., Il. 24. 245: aor.
ddaraxOny (é-) Or. Sib. To empty, drain, exhaust, Od. 17. 4243
GX. réAw to sack or plunder it, Il. 2. 367; and of men, Zo over-
power, destroy, 5. 166., 11. 503, al.: metaph., [olvos] é« xpadias
dvias dvipiv dX. Panyas. ap. Ath. 37C. Ep. word (cf. éfadamd(w)
used by Aesch. without the @ euphon. (cf. dAamadvés), Aamagew doru
Kadpeiov Big Theb. 47, 531; and Triclin. gave erhvy .. Motpa Aamage
(for Motp’ dAamdger) in Ag. 130. (The Root appears to be AAIT
with a prefixed, cf. Aamdoow: but Curt. hesitates to connect these words
with Admro, q. v.)
fdas, dros, 74, (GAs) salt, acc. to Suid. only used in the proverb GAaow
Het ; but the nom. occurs in Arist. Mirab. 138, and often in late Prose,
as Plut. 2. 668 F, Ev. Matt. 5. 13, etc.
ddacraive, =sq., Hesych.
dhacréw, (dAacros) to be full of wrath, jAdoreov Se Geol (as trisyll.)
Il. 15. 21; gywtey .., kal dAaornoas eros nvda 12. 163, cf. Call. Del.
239, ete., and v. éradacréw.
adacropta, 7, wickedness, Joseph. A. J. 17.1,1. .
addoropos, ov, under the influence of an dddorwp, Aesch. Fr. go (in
acc. masc. dAdoropoy): suffering cruelly, GAacrépoow dpparav KiK-
Aos Soph. Ant. 974 (lyr.).
ddacros, ov, lon. dAnoros Philo: (a privat.,Aa@eiv, AnPopa). Not
to be forgotten, insufferable, unceasing, wevOos, dxos Il. 24. 105, Od. 4.
108, Hes. Th. 467, cf. Aesch. Pers. 990 ; éxafoy GAacra Soph. O. C.
538: neut. as Ady., dAacroy ddvpopa I wail i t, Od. 14.
174. 2. of persons, as in Il. 22. 261, where Achilles calls Hector
Gdaore, thou whom I will never forget nor forgive !—an accursed
wretch, Soph. O. C. 1482; so, marpds .. GA. aia Ib. 1672: cf. dAd-
oTwp. Poét. word, used by Trag. only in lyr. passages.
GAdorwp, opos, 6, the Avenging Deity, destroying angel, Lat. Deus
Vindex, with or without daiyov, often in Trag., as Aesch. Pers. 3545
Ag. 1501, 1508; dA. obuds Soph. O. C. 788 ; ef dAaarépawy vooeiv Id.
Tr. 1235; dA. MeAomdav, proverb, of utter ruin, Xenarch. Bour. 1;
generally, BovedAav dAdorwp the herdsmen’s plague, of the Nemean
lion, Soph. Tr. 1092; as fem., of the Sphinx, Nicoch. Incert. 4; cf.
Bidorwp I. II. pass. he who suffers from such vengeance, a pol-
luted or accursed wretch, Aesch. Eum. 236, Soph. Aj. 3743 peapot “:
ot xédranes wad GAdoropes Dem. 324. 21; BapBapdy te . . kai ddd-
sTopa tov bidurnov dmokadav Id. 438. 28; dvOpwn’ addorwp Bato
*Avbp. 1.5, cf. Meineke 3. p. 186; cf. dAdoropos.
2. metaph. obscure, dperiv ..dpaupdy nat ddAapmf Plt.
(The and signf, oft
57
ddagros brings it into close connexion with dAdorwp. But Curt. refers
this last word to 4/AA in aAn, dAdopat.)
GAdras, dAGrela, Dor. for dAjrns, dAnreta.
GAatwos, 7, ov, (dAas) made of salt, AOos Clem. Al, 461.
dddriov, 76, Dim. of Gas, Aesop.
Garo, Dor., 3 sing. aor. I of GAAopat.
&-harépnros, ov, not hewn square, ap. Clem. Al. 452.
Gddro-mrwAla, %, the trade of vending salt, Arist. Oec. 2. 4, 2.
G-Adxavos, ov, without herbs, Greg. Naz.
GAa-Gmis, Sos, , pecul. fem. of sq., Emped. 185.
Gda-wnds, dy, blind-eyed: dark, Lat. caecus, Nonn. Jo. g. 14.
GAawris, vos, 7%, (dAadw) a blinding, dp0adpod Od. g. 503.
Gda-arp, Gros, 6, },=dAaards, Synes. Hymn. 3. 583.
&ABaptos, 6, the Lat. albarius, a plasterer, C. I. 9863.
adyewvés, 4, dv, (Gdyos) giving pain, painful, grievous, Aesch. Pr. 197,
238, Soph. O. T. 1530, Eur. Med. 1037, Thuc., etc.:—Ady. -vas,
Soph. Ant. 436, Ph. ro11, Plat. Gorg. 476 c. II. rare in act.
sense, feeling pain, grievously suffering, suffering, Soph. O. C. 1664.—
The Comp. and Sup. in common use are dAyiav, GAyoros, though
Plat. has dd-yewérepos, -draros, Gorg. 477 D, Symp. 218 A; so Arist,
Probl. 9, 8, and v. 1, Isocr. 306 A. The Hom. form is dAeyevés, q. v.
éAyeol-Swpos, ov, bringing pain, Sappho 125, Opp. Hal. 2. 668.
adyeot-Oijos, ov, grieving the heart, Orph. H. 64.
ddyéw, fut. yaw, (GAyos) to feel bodily pain, suffer, ddyhoas smarting
with pain, Il. 2. 269, etc.; to suffer, be ill, Hdt. 4. 68; more fully,
ddyjoas ddévnc Il. 12. 206: the suffering part in acc., as dAynoov
jjmap Aesch. Eum, 135; tds yvd@ous ddyhoere Ar. Pax 237; Tov
ddxrvdoy Plat. Rep. 462 D; 7d Gypara Ib. 515 E. 2. to suffer
hardship, i} GAds i emt yijs ddyqoere Od. 12. 27. II. to feel
pain of mind, to grieve, be troubled’ or distressed, dd-yeiv Yuxny, ppéva
Hdt. 3. 43, Eur. Or. 608, etc.: day. 7wi to be pained at a thing, Hdt.
3- 120, Soph. O. C. 744, etc. ; émi rive Id. Aj. 377, etc. ; dud re Hat.
4. 68; mepi re or Tivos Thue. 2. 65, Eur, Andr. 240; but also c. gen.,
adryeiv xpi) tUXNS wadvyxdrov Aesch. Ag. 571, cf. Eur. Hec. 1256:
c. acc., dAy@ pev épya Aesch. Cho. 1016 ; mpagiv Hv HAyno’ éy@ Soph.
Aj. 790 (v. sub xalpw, dopa): c. part., #Ayno’ dxovcas Hdt. 3. 50,
Aesch. Pers. 844; dGAy& xAvov Soph. Ph. 86; dpa@v Eupol. Any.
es III. trans, to cause pain, 7a ddyobvra (dA-yivorra ?)
Clem. Al. 933.
dAyndav, dvos, %, a sense of pain, pain, suffering, of body, Hdt. 5. 18,
Eur. Med. 24, Plat. Prot. 354 B; éduvn tis 7 day. Id. Rep. 413 B,
al. II. of mind, pain, grief, Soph. O. C. 215, Eur. Med. 56, al. (With
the termin. -75av in this and yatpndwr, cf. Lat. torpedo, lib-ido, cup-ido.)
Gdynpao, 76, pain felt or caused, suffering. Soph. Ph. 340, Hipp. Vet.
Med. 10, Eur., etc. ; ot éore AUmns ady. wet{ov Menand. Incert. 121.
adynpés, 4, dv, painful, Lxx (Ierem. 10. 19, al.).
ddyyors, ews, 7), sense of pain, Soph. Ph. 792, Ar. Thesm. 147.
Gdyivées, ecoa, ev, (GAyos) painful, grievous, Hes. Th. 214, 226,
Mimnerm. 11, Xenophan. 2. 4.
dhyiwv, ov, GAyvoros, 7, ov, irreg. Comp. and Sup. of dd-yewds, formed
from Subst. dA-yos (as KaAAlwy, -1aros from KdAAos, aicxiov, -t0ros
from aicxos). More or most painful, grievous or distressing. Of the
Comp., Hom. has only neut. dAyioy, in signf. so much the worse, all the
harder, T@ 8 Gdyov, al «° WeAgow.. dupe paxeoOa Il. 18. 278, cf.
306, Od. 4. 292: he has Sup. only in Il. 23. 655, #7’ Gdylorn dapa-
cacOa (of a mule) :—but both are common in Att., as dAylav Aesch.
Pr. 934, Soph. Ant. 64; dAyoros Id. O. T. 675, ete.: cf. GA-yewds fin.
[In Hom, dAyiov, but T always in Att.]
ddyos, eos, 75, post. Noun, pain of body, Il. 5. 394, Soph. Ph. 734,
1379; in Hom. mostly in pl. pains, sufferings, ddyea redxer Il. 1. 110;
a, macxey 2. 667, al, 2. pain of mind, grief, distress, Il. 1. 2., 3.
97, Od, 2. 41, etc.; Tv 8 Gya xappa Kat adyos Bre ppéva 19.
471; a. demédAcoy 14. 32; dvqxeoroy Il. 5. 394; but more freq. in
pl., Il. 2. 39, al.; 7a xtvrar’ dAyn Kady Eur. Supp. 807; bm’ dd-yous
from pain, Aesch, Eum, 183 ; aioxdvas éuas in’ dd-yéwv from grief for
my shame, Eur. Hel. 201. II. later, anything that causes pain,
Bion 2. 11, Anth. P. 9. 390. (Hence ddeye:vds, dd-yewwds, dAyéw, etc. :
cf, also yA@ooaXyos.)
adytive [0], Ion. impf. daydveone (ér-) Q. Sm. 4. 416: fut. iv Soph.
O. T. 332, etc.: aor. #Ayova Soph., etc.:—Pass,, with fut. med. ddA-
yuvodpat (in pass. sense) Id. Ant. 230, Eur. Med. 622: aor. #AyUvOnv:
—Trag. Verb, used by Eupol. Ajy. 2, Xen. Apol. 8, and in late Prose,
to pain, grieve, distress, twa Aesch,, etc. :—Pass. to feel or suffer pain,
be grieved or distressed at a thing, Twi Soph. Ant. 468, etc. ; émi tive
’ Eur. Tro. 172; 7¢ Soph, Ph. 1021: c. part., elowdoved 7’ pAyivOnv Kéap
Aesch. Pr. 245.
GhSatve, rare po’t. Verb, used only in pres. and impf., except Ep. aor.
3 sing. #Adave Od. Il. citand, (not elsewh. in Hom,), and dAdhoacKe
Orph. Lith. 364, cf. év-aAdaive ;—Causal of ddAdjoKxw, to make to grow,
nourish, strengthen, péde’ HASave wotmért Kady she filled out his limbs,
Od. 18. 70., 24. 368, cf. Aesch. Th. 12; @vpdv GAdaivoucay ey edppo-
otvas Id. Pr. 540: ¢o increase, multiply, ds obe edge yA@ooar . . Gd-
daiver waxed Id. Th. 557. (From 4/AAA come also dAdjoxe and
*ANShwos (a name of Zeus, Method. in E. M. 58. 20): diff. from AAO
in éA@aive, etc.; though both prob. come from the older Root AA,
v. sub dAgos.)
aASqes, ecoa, ev, waxing, increasing, Maxim. ™. Kat. 533.
wo, to grow, wax, Aniov GddnoKovTos Il. 23. 599.
trans, = dAdaivw, Theocr. 17. 78, Epigt. Gr. 511. :
GAS opat, = dAdjoKw, y. sub GAOaivw, and cf. évaddaiver,
‘
rE.
58
GAéa [GA], (A), Ion. GAey, , (An, GdA€opar) an avoiding, escaping,
flight, eyyv0 por Odvaros .., ob8° édén Il. 22. 301 (not in Od.): c, gen.
shelter from a thing, berod Hes. Op. 543: cf. dAekpn. Ep. word.
&Xéa [aA], (B), Ion. dX€q, 1%, warmth, heat, of fire, Od. 17. 23 (not in
-l.) ; but more commonly of the sun, év dAéy -yevéo@ai Hipp. Vet, Med,
15; moréecOar mepimdrous év ad. Id. Aér. 285; ev Karareipevos
Ar, Eccl. 541; dAéas wai yixous in heat and cold, Plat. Eryx. gor D,
cf. Arist. Meteor. 2. 5,17; mv@yos xal adéa Id. Metaph, 5. 2, 7; in pl.,
Id. Probl. 5. 40, etc.: in late Prose animal heat, Plut. 2. 131 D, 658 C,
etc. (From the same Root seem to come én-aAjs, ein (q. v.), though
the breathing makes a difficulty in this word.)
GXedLo, to be warm, Arist. Probl. 1. 39, de Resp. 4. 93 cf. Actor.
GAcaive, aor. dva Ael. V. H. 9. 30, (dAén (B)) to warm, make warm,
Hipp. 523 (acc. to Littré), Arist. Probl. 6. 3, P. A. 2. 10, 7. II.
intr. to grow warm, be warm, Ar. Eccl. 540; GA. mpos Td Tp Kabnyevn
Menand. Incert. 235.
GXcavrixés, 7, 6v, fit for warming, Sext. Emp. P. 3. 179.
GAéaoGar, dAéacGe, Ep. aor. 1 forms of dAéopat.
GAcyewés, 7, dv, Ep. for dayewds, painful, grievous, atyyn, paxn, Ul.
5. 658., 18. 248; elpeoin Od. 10. 78; pepypvépara Pind. Fr. 245: c.
~ troublesome, immot ddeyevol dayhpevat Il. 10. 402. Adv. Q.
mM. 3. 557-
GAeyifo, Ep. Verb, only used in pres. and impf.: (@Aéyw). To trouble
oneself about a thing, to care for, mind, heed, in Hom. (only in Il.) always
with a negat., c. gen., rev ovr werarpémp ob8 ddeyiCes Il. 1. 160, al. ;
Tév pev ap ove ddéye marhp 11, 80, cf. Hes. Th, 171: absol., 6 &
dphpevos ob« ddeyiCe od8 Sera Il. 1 5. 106; in late Ep. c. acc., eye
de pay ob dAcyifw Q. Sm. 2. 428; rarely without negat., ds zpla pev
tixret, bto exdéme, ev 8 GdeyiCer Musae. ap. Arist. H. A. 6. 6, 1;
jpdav ar. C. I. 6280. 42 :—Pass., ode ddeyCdnevos Anth. P. 5. 18.
GAeyive, Ep. Verb, used by Hom. only in pres. and impf.: aor. dAé
yova Ap. Rh. 1. 394, med. dAeydvaro Emped. 445: (GA¢ya). To
mind, heed, care for, Hom. (only in Od.) always c. acc. datra or darras,
Gras & ddeyivere dairas find your meals elsewhere, 1. 374; dair’ dAé-
yuvov, of invited guests, 13. 23; but, dairas éloas.. dAeyuverv to pre-
a a ei for guests, 11. 186; later, SoAoppottyny Gdeyivov h. Hom.
erc. 361. :
ddéyo, Ep. Verb, used also by Pind, and once in Aesch. (lyr.), only in
pres., to trouble oneself, have a care, mind, heed,mostly with negat.: as
absol., ob GA. to have no care, heed not, Lat. negligo, Il. 11. 389, Od.
17. 390; KUves ode GAéyovaat careless, reckless.., Od. 19. 154; but
without negat., Artal ddéyovot xodoa walk with good heed, ll. 9.
504, II. with a case, 1. c. gen. to care for, ob8’ GAAHAav
Gdeyovow Od. 9. 115; 0d yap KiAwmes Aids .. dAéyovow Ib. 275, ef.
Simon. 37. 10; Bwydy ddéyovres obdév Aesch. Supp. 752; without
negat., Yuyfs ad. rep Ap. Rh. 2. 634, cf. C. I. 6280. 65. 2.
rarely c, acc. to heed, regard, respect, Oe@v dmw ov ddéyorres Il. 16.
388, Hes. Op. 251: without a negat., vy@v SmAa.. ddéyovoww take care
of, Od. 6. 268, cf. Pind. O, tr (10). 15, 1. 8 (7). 103. IIT. Pass.
aréyeoOa év Tit, to be regarded or counted among’, Pind. O. 2. 142.
(Commonly deriv. from a copul., Aéyw, to count with, and Pind, in the last
passage seems to have taken it in this sense. Hence ddeyi{w, ddeyivw:
the connexion with dAeyervds, dd-ye.vés, etc., is more than doubtful.)
Gdeewés, 4, dv, (dAéa (B)) Lying open to the sun, warm, hot, xwpn
Hdt. 2. 25; opp. to puxewéds, Xen. Cyn. 10, 6; xerdw Id. Symp. 4, 38;
GXéq, v. sub adda. ’
Gdens, és, like dAcewés, warm, in the sun, tmvos Soph. Ph. 859 (lyr.) :
—so the Mss. read and so the Schol. interprets; but the conj. of Reiske,
ddens, is very plausible. eet
Gidea, %, (@An) a wandering about, A. B. 376, Hesych.
GXcia, },=dXela, like byela for bylea, v. |. Artist. Occ. 2. 4, 2, Hdn,
GAectavros, ov, (Acaiva) unmasticated, tpopn Arist. P. A. 3.14, 9-
Gdelara, 74, (dAéw) wheaten flour, Od. 20. 108; cf. dAeupov.
. 13, C. 1. 2782. 25, al.; v. Schneid, Vitruv. 5. 10, 5. P
i rales ark clr hence (cf. anelpes 1), the trainer and
teacher in astic schools, Lat. aliptes, lanista, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 6, 7,
Polyb. 27.6, 1, C.1. 418, al. 2. metaph. a teacher, rv moAcrucey Plut.
Pericl. 4; 7s xaxtas Sext. Emp. M. 1. 298; cf. Wyttenb. Plut. 2. 133 B.
éAeurrixés, 4, dv, of or for the ddelarns, trained under him, Plut. 2.
619 A:—% -Kn (sc. Téxv9), the art of training, Tim. Locr. 104 A.
Adv. —x@s, like an Gdeinrns, Schol. Ar. Eq. 492.
ddeurrés, dv, verb. Adj. of dActpw, anointed, smeared, Clem, Al. 240.
G-Aeumros, ov, (Acinw) not left behind, unconquered, minrns, dAnTHS
C. 1. 5909, 5912-15, 6883-4.
: aa — drecrwp.
GXclarpra, 7, fem. of ddcirrys, Lys. ap. Poll. 7. 3; a title of plays by
Amphis, Antiphanes, etc,
Gheuntpov, f. 1. for éfdAeurrpov, q. Vv.
Gels, civa, év, v. sub ciAw I. :
GXevrov [a], 74, a cup, goblet, =denas (Ath. 783 A), Xxpuoevov Il. 11.
774, Od. 3. 50, al., Call. Fr. 109: also as masc., ddecos, 6, At. Fr,
521. II. the hip-socket, Marsyas ap. Ath. 479 C; cf. KoTvAn 2.
eid %, (GAn) = dAirnya, Suid.
, V. sub dAcrnpds. :
ears, ov, 6, (GAn) suk who leads or goes astray, a sinner, of Paris
and the suitors of Penelope, Il. 3. 28, Od. 20. 121 :—aaAelTys Tivos a
Sinner against one, Ap. Rh. 1. 1338:—cf. ddurpos, dAotrys, ddorrds.
GAevroupynota, 7), exemption from Accroupyiat, a late word for the Att.
drédeia, C. 1. (add.) 4315 2; censured as evreAés by Poll. 8. 156. S
G-Aevrotipynros, ov, free from derovpyiat, Lat. immunis, Gd. magav
Tay Aecroupyiay Decret. Byz. ap. Dem. 256. 10, cf. Dinarch., ap. Poll. 8+
156; davpBoros Kai aa. C. I. 2271. 45., 2693 d. 10. ¢
GAeupa, 764, collat. form of sq., Hes. Th. 553 (Mss. dAepap), Hipp.
620. 47, Aesch. Ag. 322, Call. Fr. 12, Q. Sm. 14. 265, C, I. 5953- ,
Gdeupap, aros, 7d, (dAcipw) unguent, anointing-oil, oil, fat, used in
funeral sacrifices, Il. 23. 170, Od. 3. 408, etc.; GAeupap dad xéBpou, dad
aiAAtkumplwy oil of cedar, etc., Hdt. 2. 87, 94. _IL. generally,
anything for smearing with, hence in Theocr. 7. 147, pitch or resin, to
seal wine-jars—Cf. foreg.
Gheahatirns dpros, 5, bread baked with oil, Epich. ap. Ath. 110 B.
Gherps-Bros, ov, one that lives by anointing, contemptuous word for
GAcinrns, Ar. Fr. 578. 2. generally, poor, Philo 2. 537, Hesych.
GAeldo, Hdt., Att.: fut. yw (éf-) Eur. 1. A. 1486, Plat.: aor. #Ae~a
Hom., Att., Ep. dAeula Od. 12.177: pf. dAnAtpa (a—) Dem. 1243,
fin., (€£-) Aristid.:—Med., fut.-ouar Thuc. 4, 68: aor, jAEayny
Att., Ep. GA~ Il. 14. 171:—Pass., fut. dAecpOhoopar (€£-) Dem. 792.
43 aor. I jAcipOny Hipp. 514. 6, Plat. Lys. 217 C, (@¢—-) Eur., etc.; but
aor. 2 é£-nAigny is read from Mss. by Bekk. in Plat. Phaedr. 258 B,
ef, Joseph. A. J. 17.12, 2, Dio C. 55.13: pf. dAmjAcupar Thuc. 4. 68,
(€é-, ir) Dem. 791. 13, Xen. Occ. 10, 6.—The pf. forms dAnAepa,
GAfAeppat, HAecpa, HAetwpyar occur in Mss., v. Arist. H. A. 5.19, 8.,
5- 23, 3, Plut. Marcell. 17, Luc. Pisc. 24 and 36, etc. (From 4/ATII
with a prefixed, v. sub Aémros.) To anoint with oil, oil the skin, as was
done after bathing, the Act. referring to another, Med. to oneself, Aodaat
KéXer Gyepi 7’ Gdcipar Il. 24. 582; but Hom. elsewhere always adds Aira
ot Aim’ éAalw (v. sub Alma), navra Noéccaro Kal Aim’ dAeuev Od. 6. 227;
Aoeooapéve kat ddrcwapév dia’ édaig Il. 10. 577, cf. 14. I71., 18. 3505
applied to anointing for gymnastic exercises, dima pera Tod yupvacecbar
jarctparro Thuc. 1.6; Alva ddcipeabat Id. 4. 68. 2. to supply the oil
for the gymnasts, dAepovons ris méAcws C. I. (add.) 1957 g, cf. 2820 A,
3616-17, al. :—Pass., of Gdcupdpevor the youths at the gymnastic schools,
those who were in training for the games, Ib 108 b, 256, 1183, al.; dAcl-
pecOa mapa 71 to attend a gymnastic school, Arr. Epict. 1. 2, 26; cf.
ddelnrns 2. 3. metaph. to prepare as if for gymnastics, to encou-
rage, stimulate, Demad. 180. 29, Plat. ap. Diog. L. 4. 6; #Aeper [éav-
Tov] én rov KAwooy App: Civ. 2. 16, cf. Plut. Themist. 3: cf. dAetrrns
2. II. like éradeidw in Hom., generally to anoint, daub, plaster,
besmear, Lat. linere, ovata ddcia to stop up the ears, Od. 12. 47, 177,
200; dA. aipart Hdt. 3.8; piarw Xen. Oec. 10, 53 yepvbip Plat. Lys.
4 a. III. to blot out, efface, cf. ddoupn IT.
ups, €ws, 7), an anointing, Arist. G. A. 5. 5, 5, al.
or custom of anointing, Hdt. 3. 22.
GAexréperos, ov, (dAdcrwp) of a foul, @a Synes. 167 D.
Gdexropwevs, éws, 6, a chicken, Ael. N. A. 7.47.
Gerropts [di], (50s, #, fem. of ddéerwp and dAextpuwr, a hen, Epich.
96 Ahr.:—the word was found both in Trag. and Com. (acc. to Phryn.
p. 228, ubi Vs Lob.), being used as a generic name, v. Arist. H. A. 5.13,
2., 9-9, 3; Adpraval dd., a small kind, Ib. 6. 1, 3- A-rare form dXex-
Tpvovis occurs in Schol. Ar. Nub. 226, where however Suid. dAexropis,
ef. Galen, 12. 285; and Ar. introduced a form éXexrpvava, by analogy
6 pete Nub. Pe
dexropickos, 6, Dim, of ddéxrwp, a cockerel, Babr. 5. 1., 97. 9-
dAeKropd-Aodos, 6, cock’s comb, aohee Plin. H. N. “s 2 che ;
adexropo-povia, %}, cock-crow, i.e. the third watch of the night, Aesop.
44 de Furia, Ev. Marc. 13, 35, and Byz, writers,
d-Aexros, ov, not to be told, indescribable, Pherecr, Incert. 20, Polyb.
30. 13, 12, etc.
G-heerpos, ov, unbedded, unwedded, Soph. Ant. O17, etc.; GAexrp,
avuppa yapav QuiAAnpara, much like ydpos dyapos, a marriage that
is no marriage, i.e. a lawless, unhallowed marriage, Id. El. 492; aA. (da
Eur. Tro. 254 (lyr.); dAexrpa ynpacxew, as Adv., Soph, El. 962.
GAextptawa, 7, v. sub ddexropis.
dAexrpudveros, ov, of a fowl, kpéas Hipp. 645 A.
dXekrpvoviov, 76, Dim. of ddcerpudy, Ephipp. ’OBeA. 1. 8.
GAektpvovo-THAys, ov, 6, a poulterer, Poll, 7. 136.
Gdextpvovo-rpodos, 6, a cock-feeder, Aeschin, ap. Poll. 7. 135-
dAextpvovedys, es, (¢/805) like fowls, Eunap. in Phot. Bibl. 24.
adexrpvo-medAns, ov, 6, = ddexrpuovorddns, Lob. Phryn. 669.
2 maa ga or -mwAnriptov, 76, a poultry-market, Phryn. Com.
ap. Poll, 7. 135.
dAextpudy [a], dvos, 6, a cock, gallus gallinaceus, Theogn. 864, etc.,
ef, Arist. H. A. 4. 9, 14, etc.; 6 GA. de ’tis cock-crow, Plat. Symp.
2230. ‘IL. 4, =dAexrptawa, a hen, Ar. Nub..663, Fr. 237, Plat.
Com. Aaid, 1, Theopomp. Com. Elp. 3, etc. Cf. Gdéxrwp, ddexropis.
2. a method
ri ddéeetwp [4] (A), opos, 6, post. form of dAekrpudy, a cock, ws éBdnoe.
ad€éxTwp — a7.
da, Batr. 191, cf. Pind. O. 12, 20, Simon. 81, Aesch. Ag. 1671, Eum. 861;
also in later Prose, Arist. Fr. 271, C. I. 523. 27. Il. a husband,
consort, Tzetz. Lyc. 1094, and so perh. in Soph. Fr. 730, (Perh., like
dxoirns, ddoxos, from a copul., Aé«erpov.)
GXéxrwp (B), opos, %, (a privat., Aéyw) =dAexrpos, Ath. 98 B.
GAexw [@)],=aréw, to ward off, adénos meviny Anth. P. 6. 245, ex
conj. Salmas. pro dAéyois :—for the fut. dAéfw, etc., v. sub dréfw.
Gd-éAarov, 76, salted oil, Galen.
GAfparos, dAendrws, Dor. for jAeu-.
GXev and dA, v. sub eiAw UT.
GXet-alOpios, ov, screening from the chill air, Soph. Fr. 120.
*AXctavipitw, to be on Alexander's side, Apolloph. ap. Ath. 251-D.
*Aketavipioris, 08, 6, a partisan of Alexander, Plut. Alex. 24.
*Adetavipo-KéAak, axos, 6, a flatterer of Alexander, Ath. 538 F.
GAé-avBpos, ov, (dvnp) defending men, médA«pos Inscr. ap. Diod. 11.
14. II. ‘the usual name of Paris in Il., cf. Aesch. Ag. 61, 363.
ieee es, (e(50s) Alexander-like, Menand. Incert. 39.
GAckavepia, #7, shelter from wind, Polyb. Mai. 2. 451.
Gdet-dvepos, ov, keeping off the wind, Od. 14. 529, Philo. 1. 666.
GAEnpa, aros, 75 (GA&EwW) a defence, guard, help, Aesch. Pr. 479; GA.
mpos tt a defence against .., Dion. H. 7. 13.
aXe§-tvwp, opos, 6, aiding man, as the name of a physician, Paus. 2.
11, 6, in Dor. form —dywp.
GAgEnors, ews, 7, a keeping off, defence, mpds GA. rpanécOac Hat.
9. 18. 2. a helping, assistance, Hipp. 1279. 14.
GAcEqretpa, 4, Anth. P. 9. 764, Nonn.; fem. from
GheEnrnp, jipos, 6, one who keeps off, Lat. averruncus, dd. waxns stemmer
of battle, Il. 20. 396; Aoipod aA. a protector from plague, Ap. Rh. 2.
519; kaxav Epigr. Gr. 831. 13;—rare in Prose, rais tarpiow ddegn-
Thpes eivar Xen, Occ. 4, 3. II. as Adj., updos dA. Opp. H. 4. 42.
GdeEnrhptos, a, ov, fit or able to keep off, defend or help, esp. as epith.
of the gods, like Lat. Averrunci, Zebs dX. Aesch. Theb. 8; ¢vAov dA. a club
for defence, Eur. H. F. 464. 2. ddegnrhpiov (sc. Pappaxov), 76,
a remedy, medicine, Hipp. Acut. 393: @ protection, Xen. Eq. 5, 6; dA
Lg oneres a charm against .., Theophr. H. P. 7. 13, 43 GA. votoor
. I. 1897.
adetqrwp, opos, 6, =dArctnrhp, Zed dde~Hrop, Soph. O. C. 143.
Gdett-dpy [ap], , (dpa) she that heeps off a curse, or (from”Apns) she
that guards from death and ruin, Hes. Op. 462; dA. papvos a wand
that served as an amulet, Nic. Th. 861.—The masc. dAefvdpys occurs
in Paus. 9. 25, 6, cf. Hesych.
Gdeki-Bedepvos, ov, keeping off darts, Auth, P. 6. 81.
Gkcti-yapos, ov, shunning marriage, Baxxat Nonn. D. 40. 541.
Gdeti-cdixos, ov, keeping off ill or mischief, uhvs Il. 10. 20, cf. Hes.
Op. 123, Paus. 8. 41, 8: c. gen., dipys dd. Anth. P. 6. 170; as epith. of
Heracles, Luc. Alex. 4, etc., cf. Schol. Ar. Nub. 1375; of Hermes, Ar.
Vesp. 422.
GAeki-Aoyos, ov, promoting or supporting discourse, ypdypara Critias
(Fr. 1. 9) ap. Eust.1771. 44 (from Ath. 28 ubi Schweigh. AegiA.), A. B. 382.
ddcti-pBpotos, ov, protecting mortals, Aéyxm Pind. N. 8.51; dA. Top-
mai sacred processions to shield men from ill, Id. P. 5.122.
dXett-popos, ov, warding off death, rproot adX., i.e. Apollo, Artemis,
Athena, Soph. O. T. 164.
adetpov, 76, = ddrcénrnpiov, Nic. Th. 702; also dAéfvov, Ib. 805, Al. 4.
ddckus, ews, 7), help, E. M. 59. 22. II. Kao dAcgw rov “Hpaxdréa
vopiCovor Aristid. 1. 60.
GAcki-dappanos, keeping off poison, acting as an antidote, pavins
against it, Hipp. 1274. 19. II. dAcgupappaxoy, 74, an antidote,
Lat. remedium, Plat. Polit. 279 C, Theophr. H. P. 9.15, 73 “AAegepdp-
Haka, title of a poem by Nic. 2. a charm, spell, "Epéota rots
yapovow .. Aéywv ad. Menand. Maid. 2. 3. generally, a remedy,
twés against a thing, Plat. Legg. 957 D.
ddett-xopos, ov, helping or favouring the chorus, A@jvaC.1.511.1.17.
Gdéw [Gi], Ep. inf. dreféuevar, -évev Hom.; fut. ddrefqow Id.: aor.
opt. drefqoee Od. 3. 346 :—Med., fut. drcejoopar Hdt. 8, 81, 108.—
Besides these tenses (formed as if from dAeféw), we find others formed
from aAéko, fut. dAgtw, aor. HAega (vy. sub dm-addgw) :—Med, fut. ddré-
fopa Soph. O. T. 171, 539, Xen. An. 7. 7, 3: aor. ddéfacGar Il, Hdt.,
and Xen. An. I. 3, 6., 3. 4, 33) 5+ 5, 21. Cyr. I. 5, 13 :—for the aor. 2
dAaadxe, GAKabeiv, v. sub voce, (For 4/AAK, vy. sub dAadxe.) To
ward or keep off, turn away or aside, like dpvvw, and constructed like
it ;—c. acc. rei, Zeds 74 y' dAekhoee Od. 3. 346; c. acc. rei et dat. pers.,
Aavaoiow drefhoev kaxdy jap will ward it off from them, Il. 9. 251,
cf. 20. 315; GAAHAas . . ddegéuevar pdvov aindy 17. 365, etc. :—then
c. dat. pers. only, to assist, defend, ddeféyev GdApAowow Il. 3. 9, cf §-
779, al., Xen. Cyr. 4. 3, 2; absol. to lend aid, Il. 1. 590.—Med., adé-
fac0a to keep off from oneself, Lat. defendere, ddégac0at . . kdvas 75%
nai dvdpas Il. 13. 475, cf. Hdt. 7. 207; also, dAéfacOat wept ru or Tivos
Ap. Rh. 4. 551, 1488: absol. to defend oneself, Ul. 11. 348., 15. 565,
Archil. 66, Hdt. 1. 211., 2. 63, al., Soph. O. T. 539, Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 133
also c. dat. instrum., 008 & ppoyridos éyxos, @ Ts dnéferat Soph.
O. T. 171. 2. in Med., also, to recompense, requite, Tods eb Kat
kakas mo.obvras ddetdpevos Xen. An. I. 9, 11.—Soph. alone of the Trag.
has the word, except in compd. dm; and Xen, is the chief authority in
Att. Prose. II. =dAéyw, to take care of, protect, only in the
derivs, GAefis, dAegi-uBporos, —xopos. oe
dAgopat [HA], contr. dAedpar Theogn. 575, also dAewopar Od. 24. 29,
Hes. Op. 5333 part. dAedyevos Simon. Iamb. 7. 61: impf. adéovro (é-)
Il. 18. 586:—but chiefly used by Hom. in aor., v. infr.; inf. dA€ac@ar,
-elacGat Hes, Op. 732, 503; part. dAevdpevos Od, 9. 277, Theogn. 400. 4
59
(Prob, from same Root as dAn, dAdopat : cf. ddevw, dAvonw, br-adevoua,
bn-addiono.) Ep. Dep., to avoid, shun, c. acc. rei, éyxea 3 GAAHAoW
Gdedspeba Il, 6. 220; HAevaro xdAneov &yxos 13. 184; euov éyxos dAevat
22. 285; dAevaro xijpa pédawvay 3. 360; Ards 3 drcdhpeda phy 5. 34;
oppa 70 Kiros .. dh€arTo 20, 147; kakdv.., 7d Kev obmis . . dA€aiTO
Od. 20, 368; pd@ous pev tmeppiddous dAgacbe 4. 774; rarely c. acc.
pers., Oeovs 7) detdipev 7) dAéacPa g. 274 :—c. inf. to avoid doing, Ai@ov
& ddgacOa émavpeiv Il. 23. 340; ddeveras (Ep. for —nrat) Hrepomever
Od. 14. 400. 2. absol. to flee for one’s life, flee, rov pev ddevd-
Hevoy Tov 5 xrdpevoy Il. 5. 28; obre .. puyéety bivar' or’ GAéacOan
13. 43603 wh mus. . ddéyra Od. 4. 396.
GXeds, dv, =dAceuwds, Hesych., E, M. IT. v. sub Aeds It,
aXedrys, nTos, }, (GAjs) an blage, like d@p , Galen.
Ge6-ppwv, ov, gen. ovos,=Homer’s ppévas #Aeds, Hesych., E. M. 59,
45. Cf. jAeds.
G-Aer{Swros, ov, without scales, 7a weddxn Arist. P. A. 4. 13, 233 and
so Schneider, for the faulty form Aeros, in Ael. N. A. 12. 27.
&-Aémorros, ov, not scaled, unscaled, Archestr. ap, Ath. 311 B.
unpeeled: of flax, not hackled, Schol, Ar. Lys. 737-
ddeors, ews, 9, (dAéw) a grinding, Geop. 2. 32, cf.dAnots: also ddeo-
pds, 6, restored from Mss, for dAeorayv in Joseph. A. J. 3. 10, 5.
Gdeopa, aros, 76, meal, Tzetz.
adecréov, verb. Adj. from dé, one must grind, Diosc. 5. 103.
GXérns, ou, 6, a grinder, v. sub dvos VII. 2.
aderds, 6, a grinding, Plat. Anton. 45; cf. dAgrds.
thing ground, meal, Eust. Opusc. 260. 35, etc.
dderpeva, fut. edow, strengthd. from ddéw, to grind, Od. 7. 104.
Gde-rpiBiivos [aA ..T], 6, (rpiBw) that which grinds or pounds, a pestle,
Ar. Pax 259, 265, 269. ,
dAetpts, (Sos, , a female slave who grinds corn, Lat. molitrix, yuh;
dderpis Od, 20. 105. 2. at Athens, one of the noble maidens who
prepared the meal for the offering-cakes, Ar. Lys. 643, Eust. 1885. 9.
GAetpo-1d8t0v, 76, the constellation Orion, Petav. Uranol. p. 258.
Gdetav, Gros, 5, = dAérns, dd. dvos, the upper mill-stone, v. Ovos VII. 2;
also GAerwy alone, Dieuch. ap. Ath. 263 A, Eust., etc.
dieu, v, sub dAevoua.
aneeainnn pros, 6, bread of wheaten flour (dAevpa), Diph. Siphn. ap.
Ath. 115 C.
Geupo-OyKn, 77, a flour-bin, Hesych,
GAcupo-pavtetov, 74, divination from flour, Oenom. ap. Eus. P. E. 219.
GAeupé-pavtis, ews, 5, one that divines from flour, Clem. Al. Io. fin.,
Hesych., etc.; as epith. of Apollo, Lob. Aglaoph. 2. 815: cf. dAgrrépavrts.
Gdeupov [a], 7, but mostly in pl. dXeupa (dAéw), = Homer's dAciara,
wheaten flour, distinguished from dAgera, Hdt. 7. 119; &« piv Tay
KpiOay GAgura ar i é« 88 r&v mupay GArevpa Plat. Rep. 372 B,
cf, Legg. 849 C, Xen. An. 1. 5, 6, Arist. Probl. 1. 37 ;—in sing., Ar. Fr.
141, Sotad, “Adevp, I. 24, Arist. Probl. 21. 1. 2. generally, meal,
Gx. xpl@vov Diosc. 1. 94, ete. :
dAcupo-rroréw, to make into flour, E. M. 62. 54: —movta, %, Eust.
GAcups-ryaI8, ews, 7), (07)0w) a flour-sieve, Poll. 6. 74, A.B. 382.
the flour sifted, fine flour, Suid,
GdevphSns, es, (elds) like flour, Galen.
GAevw, used rarely by Trag. in lyr, passages as the Act. of dAevopae
(v. sub GAgouar), to remove, keep far away, Lat. averruncor, syncop.
imp. dAev, for dAeve, Aesch. Pr. 568; fut. dAedow Soph. Fr. 825;
aor. imper., dAevoov dvdpav UBpw Aesch. Supp. 528, cf. Theb. 141; 1a
Geol . . xaxdv ddcdoare Ib. 87. aa
Géw [a]: impf. #Aovy Pherecr. “Ayp. 1: aor. #A€eca Id. Incert. 18, Hipp.,
etc., Ep. dAecoa (kar—) Od.: pf. dAnAexa Anth, P. 11. 251 :—Pass.,
pf. dAnAeopa: Hat. 7. 23, Thuc. 4. 26 (where however Bekk. GAjAeuat;
and that this is the true Att. form appears from the metre, if rightly given
by Meineke, in Amphis P'uvaucop. 1): aor. HA€oOnY Diosc. 1.173. To
grind, bruise, pound, ward mupdv ddecoay (which properly belongs to
Karadtw), Od, 20.109; HAovy 7a avria Pherecr, |.c.; Bios dAnAepévos
a civilised life, in which one uses ground corn and not raw fruits, v,
Meineke Amphis l. c.; GAe, pvAa, dda grind, mill, grind! a song in
Plut. 2. 157 E, Bgk. Carm. Pop. Lyr. 43. (From 4/AA come also
ddAjOw, ddivw, ddetata, dA€eTos, GAevpoy (but not dAgurov), ddodw, dAws,
ddan: Buttm, and others connect this Root with FEA in eiAw, which
view is supported by the form ovAai (barley-groats). But there is no
trace of the F in ddéw and its derivs.; and the cognate words in Lat,
and others point to the loss of an initial M, so that the orig. Root may
have been MAA, MOA, Lat. molo, mola, etc. ; v. sub pvAn.)
*é)éw, only used in Med. dAéopat, q. v.
édewpn, Att. —pd, 7, (dAdouar) avoidance, escape, Il. 24.216; ad, Ta
eipécbat escape, relief, Hdt. 9. 6. 2. c, gen., a means of avoiding,
a defence or shelter from, dniwy dvdpOv ax., of a palisade, IL 12. §7; of
a breastplate, 15. 533; oxeviy BeAéwy ad, (mock heroic verse), Ar. Vesp.
613; used also by Arist., 7?)v wept 7d cpa aA., of armour, P. A. 4. 10,
2g,.cf. 4. 5, 23;,H. A. I. 1, 3X5 9.8, 1, ete.
adehoow: vy. Ads II.
adn [a], %, wandering or roaming without home or hope of rest, Od.
10. 464, al.: &pyerae 3° dAn a troop of wandering ghosts (Hesych,
G0pocpa), Soph. Fr. 693. 2. wandering of mind, distraction, Lat,
error mentis, Eur. Med. 1285, Plat. Crat. 421 B. II. act., dAae
Bporay Sicoppor, of storms suck as keep men wandering without haven
and rest, Aesch. Ag. 195. (From the same Root seem to come dAvw,
dAvoow, etc.; cf. dAvw.)
én [a], %, the Lat. ala, a squadron of horse, C. 1. 3991, al.
4%, #, only used in pl. dAai, Lat. salinae, salt-works, ddal Tov dpuxray
Il.
II. the
It.
_——. |
60 aAnyds — aces.
a@yv Strabo 561 (as restored by Meineke); “Adus . . dvduaara: ard Tov
‘dda Gs mapappet (the gend. shows it is not from GAs) Id. 546; so dAais
is restored for dAAats, Id. 831 ; dAds, dAais for GAAas, GAAats in Dion.
H. 3. 41; and no doubt ray dAd@y belongs to this word, not to dAs,
Ib. 2. 55.
Gh-nyos, dv, carrying salt, Plut. 2. 685 E.
G-Anbipyntos, ov, free from lethargy, ever wakeful, C. I, 2804,
Hesych., etc.
GA7Pea [GA], 4, Dor. dAdGera; Ep, also Aneta, but the forms aAn-
Gein, —ntn in Mss. of Hadt. are: false, v. Dind. de Dial. Hdt. p. xi: (4An-
Ons): I. truth, opp. to a lie, or to mere appearance : Zs
in Hom., and Pind., only as opp. to a die, and Hom. mostly has it in
phrase dAndeinv xaradégat, Il. 24. 407, al.; GA. dwoemeiy 23. 361;
maidds wacay dd, pvOeia@at to tell the whole truth about the lad, Od.
TI. 507, cf. Pind. N. 5. 31; so too in Hdt. and Att., dmAG@ ydp éore Ths
aX. &m Aesch. Fr. 173, cf. Eur. Phoen. 472; xpao0ar 7H GA. Hat. 1.
116 ; eimac rH dA. Id. 6, 69; 4 GA. wept twos Thuc, 4. 122, Soph. Tr. 91;
aX, éxetv to be true, Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 1: also in ph, rats dA. yphoba
Isocr. p. Ig0 A; Tas dA, Aéyery Menand, ’Agp. 3, al. :—’AAOea was
the title of a work by Protag., Plat, Theaet. 161 C, 162 A, Crat.
391 C. 2. in Att. also opp. to appearance, truth, reality, #) dX. Tov
mpax0évraw Antipho 11g. 21; Tav Epyaw 7) GA. Thuc. 2. 41; pyphpara
GAndeias Plat, Polit. 300 D:—in adverb. usages, 7H dAnOela in very
truth, Thuc. 4. 120, etc.; so, Tais dAnGelarovy Philem. Incert. 40 a, cf.
Babr. 75. 20; rarely (without the Art.) dAn@etq; as Plat. Prot. 343 D ;—
also with Preps., én’ dAnOetas in truth and reality, Dem. 323. 26; én
Tis GAnOeias Kal Tod mpayparos Id. 538. 4; but, éw ddndela for the end
or sake of truth, Aesch. Supp. 628, Ar. Pl. 891; also according to truth
and nature, Theocr. 7. 44;—per’ ddnOetas Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 27, Dem.
19. 1;—xard thy ddr. Isocr. 242 A, etc.; ear’ GAndeay Arist. Pol. 3.
6, 6, etc. ;—¢dy dAnOeiqg Aesch, Ag. 1567 ;—mpds dAjP«ay Diod. 5. 67,
etc, 8. in Polyb. real war, as opp. to exercise or parade, 5. 63,
13, etc. 4. the true event or realisation of a dream or omen, Hat.
3- 64, Damon ap. Schol. Ar. Pl. 1003; ef. dAnOfs I. 3. II. the
character of the arnOhs, truthfulness, sincerity, frankness, candour, Hdt.
I. 553 dAa@eia ppeva Aesch, Ag. 1550; cf. Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 12.,
4.7- III. the symbol of truth, a sapphire ornament worn by
the Egyptian high-priest, Diod. 1. 48 and 75, Ael. V. H. 14. 34: so of
the Thummim, Lxx.
levers, ews, %,=dAnOea I, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 394-
GAnYeurts, od, 6, a truthful, candid man, Max. Tyr. 21. 6.
“ddnPeurixés, 4, dv, truthful, frank, candid, Arist. Eth. N. 4.7. Adv.
~Kis, Eust. 385. 6, etc. 2
GAnVevw, fut. edow Xen. Mem. 1.1, 5, al.i—to be dAnOys, to speak truth,
Aesch. Theb. 562, Hipp. Progn. 42, Plat. Rep. 589 C; mept 7 Id. Theaet.
202 B; and with neut. Adj., dA. av7a to speak truth in all things, Batr,
145 TOAAG GA. Xen. An. 4. 4, 153 so also, Tas béea Huépas 7Andevoe
he rightly foretold.., Ib. 5. 6, 18; GA. Tods éraivous to prove
their praises ¢rue, Luc. Indoct, 20. 2. of things, to be or prove
true, onueia Hipp. Progn. 46:—Arist. often uses the word ; in Act. of
reasoners, to arrive at the truth, Metaph. 3. 5, 2, al.; in Pass. of argu-
ments, to be in accordance with truth, Top. 5. 4, 2 sq-, al.; fut. med. in
same sense, Eth. N. 1. 10, 7, al.; GAnOeveo@ar xara Tivos to be truly
predicated of .., 1d. Metaph. 3. 6, 10:—Med. in act. sense, fo speak
truth, Xen, Cyr. 4. 6, 10 Sree ote pws we read énl rovrors GAn-
Oevopéevors on the fulfilment of these conditions). A
aAndis [a], es theohe, és, i Aas 58 GAnbes 7d pt) ANOov,
said Heraclit.) :—unconcealed, and so true, real, as opp. to false, or to
apparent : I. in Hom., as opp. to Wevdys, in phrases dAnBea
pu0jcacbat, eimeiv, d-yopevav, ddnbes enorety Il. 6. 382, Od. 13. 54
3. 254, 247, al.; in Hadt,, and Att., 7d dAnés, by Trag. crasis Tad0 s,
lon. rwAnbés (Hdt. 6. 68, 69), or Ta GAnOH, by crasis TaANO}, etc. 5
aAndét 23 XphicGa Hat. 1. 14, etc. ; GAnPeorarn mpdpacrs Thuc. 1.
23. 2. of persons, truthful, frank, honest, in Hom, only once,
GAnOhs yun Il. 12. 433; so, GA. vdos Pind. O. 2. 167 ‘ martyyopos Aesch.
Theb. 439; GA, «perms Thuc. 3. 56; olvos da, gore ‘in vino veritas,’ Plat.
Symp. 217E, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 4.7; GAnOes elvar def 7) ceuvdv. ee
Incert. 478. B. of oracles, ¢rue, unerring, Lat. certus, dhabea
@axoy Pind, P. 11, 11, cf. Eur. Ion 1537, Soph. Ph. 9933 of
dreams, Aesch. Theb. 692; cf. dAj0eaT. 4. II. of qualities or
events, true, real, gidos Eur. Or. 414; GA. 70 mpax6éy Antipho -
15. 2. realising itself, coming to fulfilment, dpa Aesch. Theb. oA 4
a Eum. 796; and y. dAn&vés. III. Ady. ddnOas, so
truly, Simon, 5, Hdt. 1. 11, al., Aesch. Supp, 310, etc. b. reali “9
actually, in reality, -yévos réBe Znvés ear dd. Ib. 5853 GA. ovbev
etnnacpéva Id. Ag. 1244; so Thuc. 1. 22, etc.; 7hy dAndes fer
(sc. ovaav) Antiph. Tprr. 1. 6;—also, ds dAnO@s Eur. Or. 730, Plat.
Phaedr, 63 A, etc.; } wev yap ds dAnOGs phrnp Dem. 563. 33 oad
GAndéws as if really, Hdt. 3. 1553 so also, of GAndEi Ab-yw Bacrrées
really, Id, I. 120. 2. also neut. as Ady., proparox. GAnOes ; itane?
indeed? really? in sooth? ironically, Soph. O. T. 350, Ant. 758, Eur.
Cycl. 241, Ar. Ran. 840, Av. 174; cf. éreds 11:—but 7) ddndés in very
truth, really and truly, Lat. revera, Plat. Phaedo 102 B, etc.; so, 7d
arov Thue. 7. 67. f
as ees , Dep. whaoeta Hat. 1.136., 3. 72, Alciphro 3. 39, 59 —
Act. Gdn@ito only in Plut. 2. 230 B. fe
GAnPtvo-Aoyla, #, a speaking truth, Plat. ap. Poll. 2. 124, Polyb.
GAnPivés, 7, dv, agreeable to truth: 1. of persons, truthful, trusty,
Xen. An. 1.9,17,Dem. 113.27. 2. of things, real and true, genuine,
opp. to apparent or sham, Plat. Rep. 499 ©, ete. ; ixévs Amphis Aevx. Z
1; méAayos Menand. ‘App. 1: 7a GA. real objects, opp. to 7a. yeypapupéeva,
Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 4; so of persons, és dA. dvdp’ dwoBhvac to turn out a
‘enuine man, Theoer. 13. 15 :—Adv. —vas, truly, really, Isocr. 111 B,
lat., etc.; (Av GA. to be really alive, Plat. Tim. 19 B; da. yeydunner ;
ae Pid. 1. huswinice (Far caee
ywota, 7), (yv@var) knowledge of truth, Dion. Areop.
inveo ete és, Sa truth, Hesych. :
Ghn96-pavris, 6, %), prophet of truth, Aesch, Ag. 1341; cf. Kaxdpavris.
AAnPopd0éw, to speak truth, Democr. ap. Stob. 140. 26.
GAn96-p090s, ov, speaking truth, Democr. p. 627 ed, Gal.
Ghn90-mrovéw, to make or prove true, 7 Euthym.
GX0-opkéw, to swear truly, Chrysipp. ap. Stob. 196. 58; v. émopxew.
GAnPoowvn, 7, post. for dAjbaa, Fheogn. 1226.
GAn06rHs, ros, 7), =dANVea, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 472.
GAnPoupyns, és, (*épyw) acting truly, Heracl. Alleg. Hom, 67.
a [@], later form of the Att. dAéw, only used in pres. (and impf.,
Lxx), Theophr. C. P. 4. 12, 13, Diod. 3.13, Anth. P. 11.154. V.
Meineke Com. Gr. 2. 285.
*Adnrov rediov, 75, (dAn), lit. the land of wandering, in Lycia or Cilicia,
Kar mediov 7d *AAtpoy clos dAGTO, . . maTOV oyeny ddecivwv (where
there is a double play on dAdro, dAceivay), Il. 6. 201, cf. Hdt. 6. 95.
GANS, ov, (Ajiov) without corn-lands or fields, poor in lands, opp. to
modvAmuos, Il. 9. 125, 267.
G\nKvo-meHAqs, ov, 6, (Lat. halec) a dealer in fish-pickle, C. 1. 9185.
GdyKros, ov, (Ajyw) unceasing, C. I. 6303 (postulante metro); cf.
G@AANKTOS.
GAnAeka, GAAepar or -eopar, v. sub dAéw, to grind.
GAnAtha, GARAypar, v. sub drcipar.
’ GAnpa [aA], aros, 74, (dAéw) fine meal: used metaph. by Soph. of a
Jine-witted, wily knave, such as Ulysses (like mauméAnua, tpippa), Aj.
381, 390 (lyr) :—cf. AdAnua.
GAjpevar, GAfjvat, v. sub eiAw IIL.
ala %, (@An) a wandering about, Dion. P. 716: in pl., Ap. Rh.
2. 1264.
Dieter [a], ovos, 5, %, (dAdopar) a wanderer, rover, Gdjpoves dvdpes
Od. 19. 74; of planets, Anth. P. 9. 25; and absol., Od. 17. 376. Ep. word.
GAné, nos, 6, a kind of pulse, Alex. Trall.
&-AnTros, ov, not to be laid hold of, hard to catch, Plut., etc. ; in Comp.,
GAnrrérepos less amenable, Thuc. 1. 37, 82, 143. II. incom-
prehensible, Plut. Nic. 11, al. EII. in Stoic philosophy dAnrra
are things not to be made matter of choice, opp. to Anwrd.
Gdns, és, Ion. word equiv. to Att. dOpdos, thronged, crowded, in a mass,
Lat. confertus, Hdt. and Hipp. ; either in pl., ds dAées e’qoay of “EXAnves
Hat. 9. 15, cf. 1. 196., 3. 13, al.; or with collective nouns, GAjs yevo-
pévn waca % “EAs 7.157; drs éov 6 orpards Ib. 236; adéot piv ..,
opp. to évi 8% éxdorw.. 4. 184; Kara pev va .., dddes B.. 7. 1043
XpEovrat Empophuacte . . ode ddéot not all put on table at once, 1. 133:
—to this word Gottl. refers Hes. Op. 491, dAéa Aéoyny the crowded
hall, where others take dAéa = dAcewdv. Adv. —éws, Hipp. 604.
49. (From 4/°AA, akin to FEA in efAw, cf. aor. 2 pass. édAnv,
GAjvat: hence also deAAqs, doAAhs, GAs, adit [a], ddia [aA],
praia.) [@, as appears from Hes. 1. c., if tightly referred to this word,
but at all events from Call. Fr. 86, and dAi¢w.]
adqors, veg Shae of the course of the sun, Arat.
19. » (dAew) a grinding, Achmes Onir. ; Dp. Q.
a & 4 Onir. 194, Geop. 9. 19,
ddnopes, 5, (dAéw) a grinding, crushing, Ignat. Rom. §.
G-Ayjorevtos, ov, unpillaged, Joseph. A, J. 18. 9, 4, Arr, Epict. 4. 1, 93.
G-hyoros, ov, v. sub Gdactos, F
GAnrela, Dor. GAGreia, }, a wandering, roaming ; SvomAdvos dda-
“rap Aesch. Pr. goo (lyr.) ; Gdareia Bedrov Taratppov Eur. Hel. 523,
ch. 934+,
GAynrevo, fut. ow Eur. Heracl, 515 :—to be an dAnrns, to wander, roam
about, mostly of beggars, Od. 17. 501, al.; but also of hunters, 12. 330:
of exiles, Eur. |. ¢., Hipp. 1048, etc.
adqrn [i], ov, Dor. dddras, a, 6; voc. dAfjra Soph. O. C. 1096, Dor.
dddra tb. 165: (dAdopat). A wanderer, stroller, rover, vagabond,
i ee — ay in Od., and always of beggars (17. 420, al.);
. di vic va sere Ag. 1282, Cho, 1042, Soph. O. C. 50, 746,
eed aia “6 i alge ie Haxp@v ddAdray révev one who Aas
Bios adtrns Hae sd op ‘ Aj, 888. _ 2. as Adj. vagrant, roving,
sy Segre ws ie as so fem. dA¥jrts, Sos, as the name of a song
dAnro-ad4s é like ist, Fr. 472, Poll. 4.55, Hesych.s.v.; cf. é&pa 11.
» €, meal, meal-coloured, Hipp. Coac. 217.
hoe meal, flour, (cf. édevpor), Hipp. Art. 802, Rhinthon ap.
GAnrés, 4, powt. for ddrerés,
mill, Babr. 29. 1.
GAqrvs, vos, 4, Ion. for dy, Call. Fr. 2
aNGata, %, wild mallow, marsh mallow’ ‘Theophe HP. 9. 15, 5 —as
prop. name, Ill. 9. 555. f "a Cashier at aea
“ appertgeing heal, Lyc. 582: fut. dA@now Nic. Th, 587: aor. HAOnca
red? digs: 112 :—Pass. to become whole and sound, pres., émjyv 7d
3 oy é atant, Hipp. 472. 4: Ep. impf. or aor. dA@ero xeip Il.
5: dion). Hoge hes Sm. 9. 475 (where perh. dAdopévn is better,
Hi P re A > Nona (dm—) Il. 8. 405: aor. GAOcaOHvar (cvv-)
a tak 19 2 D (ch. dxGecOjvae from ax@opat) :—later aor. med.
mrOnoapny Poeta de Herb. 44: cf. aegis. (With 4/AAO, cf. Skt.
ardh (to thrive), ardhukas (thriving), Za. ared (to grow).)
cis GA. émpd@n was sold to grind in the
GNGekts, ews, H, a healing, cure, Hipp. Fract, 758, Art. 800 (where
arbevs — arivdyars. 61
Galen. d@eAgis), cf. Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 2. 2 :—a fut. med. adOeEopar
(as if from *dAGéocw) =GAGjoopat, occurs in Caus. M. Diut. 2. 8.
GNevs, des, 5, a healer, physician, Hesych.
GAOHes, coca, ev, healing, wholesome, Nic. Th. 84, 645.
aMeoripia, rd, remedies, Nic. Th. 493.”
GOqoKw or dMioKw, = ddAdaivw, Hipp. 472. 31.
Gos, «os, 76, a healing, medicine, E. M., Hesych.
GXia, Ion. -n [GA-, v. sub ddAns], 7%, an assembly of the people, in
Dor. states, answering to the Att. é«#Anota, as at Sparta, dA. cvAAéyew
Hdt. 7. 134; at Byzantium, Decret. ap. Dem. 255. 21; at Corcyra,
C. I. 1841-5; in Sicily and Magna Graecia, Inser. Sicil. ib. 5475-91,
Tab. Heracl. ib. 5774. 118., 5775. 10: cf. dAiacpa, ddtata, doAAfs,
Hraia. II. Hdt. uses the word generally, dAiny moreta@a, at
Miletus, 5. 29; at Thebes, Ib. 79; of the Persians, 1. 125.
GAva [cA], %, (GAs) a mortar for pounding salt, a salt-cellar, Archipp.
“Hpaka, 6, Strattis Kino. 2; ddudv rpumay to clear out the salt-cellar,
a mark of extreme poverty, (as Persius, digito terebrare salinum), Call.
Ep. 51. 1, where however it is written parox. dAtn.
‘GAtddys, ov, 6, (GAs) a seaman, Soph. Aj. 880 (lyr.).
Ss, poét. —aleros, 6, the sea-eagle, prob. the osprey, falco
haliaétus L., Eur. Fr. 637, Ar. Av. 891, Arist. H. A. 9. 32.
aAv-a4s,-és, (dnp) blowing seaward, only in Od. 4. 361, cf. Nitzsch ad 1.
Gdvata, 7,=dAcd, #Acaia, at Epidamnus and Tarentum, Arist. Pol.
5. I, 9, Hesych.
Avakés, 7, dv, Dor. for jAraxds.
GAt-avOqs, és, properly sea-blooming, hence =GAumdpqupos, bright pur-
ple, Anth. P. 5. 228., 7. 705.
dAuapés, dy, (diAs) salted, Bust. 1506. 61.
GAtds, ddos, 7, (GAs) of or belonging to the sea: ddtds (sc. ebpBa), }, a
Fishing-boat or bark, Arist.H.A. 4.8, 12, Moschioap, Ath. 208 F, Diod. 3. 21.
Gduas, v. dAcs sub fin.
eee 76, (dda) a decree, Bovdas Inscr. Sicil. in C. I. 5475. 5, cf.
~76, -9I.
aNabeta, Dor. jAvaorhs.
-GMlacros, ov, (Ard¢opar) unbending, unabating, not to be stayed or
turned, paxn, bpyados, ydos Il. 14. 57., 12. 471., 24. 760; méA€uor 3
@Xlacrov eyeipe 20. 31; GA. avin Hes. Th. 611; neut. as Adv., pn
&Xiacrov dbdpeo nor mourn incessant, Il. 24. 549; and in same sense,
piv adlacros ppicoe Eur. Hec. 85. II. of persons, undaunted,
Eur. Or. 1479.—Ep. word, used twice by Eur. in lyric passages.
4-A\Pdveros [av], ov, not honoured with incense, Plat. Com. Wor. 1.
GXl-Barros, ov, dipped in the sea, drowned therein, Nic. Al. 618 [where
&Ai- in arsi].
GhiBas, avros, 5, a dead body, corpse, Hippon. 102 ; évepot al dal-
Barres Plat. Rep. 387 C; cf. Schol. Ar. Ran. 188, 196. 2. the
dead river, i. e. the Styx, Soph. Fr. 751, cf. 831. 8. dead wine,
i.e. vinegar, €Bnfay olov (v. 1. olvov) adiBavra mivovres Call. Fr. 88 ;
vy, E. M. 63. 52. (Nothing is known of the origin of the word; for the
notion of the Gramm. that it properly means dry, withered (a privat. and
ArBas) is refuted by the fact that the quantity is G@A/Bas. Hesych, cites a
Lacon. word d«yad:Bap = xpaBBatos, which may be related.)
4A(Baros, ov, Dor. for #AiBaros.
Gd-Bidts, és,=ddAlBarros, wodvdova chpab’ dduBadh restored. in
Aesch. Pers. 275 (lyr.), for dAiSova o, moAvBapy.
GA PSvw [0], Acol. for *aAcdUw, to sink or submerge in the sea, vias
Gi Bddover Call. Fr. 269: to hide, aor. dAiBStcaca Lyc. 351. Perh. it
should be written da? 66-.
4XL-Bpexros, ov, washed by the sea, Anth. P. 7. 501, Nonn.
GAC-Bpopos, ov, murmuring like the sea, Nonn. D. 43. 385.
GXi-Bpoxos, ov, =ddAiBpexros, Ap. Rh. 2. 731.
GAi-Bpwros, ov, swallowed by the sea, Lyc. 760; also 4A(-Bpws,
eros, Id. 443.
G\lySouTos, ov, post. for dAiSovmos, Opp. H. 5. 423, Nonn.
Gdt-yelrav, ov, gen. ovos, near the sea, Ep. Hom. 4.
Gdi-yevas, és, sea-born, of Aphrodité, Plut. 2. 685 E. :
GAtyKvos [a], ov, resembling, like, dd. dorépt wad@ Il. 6. 401; GA,
adavaroow Od. 8. 174; GA. ipwecow C. I. 6235. 3 ;—but the compd.
évaAlyxtos is more freq.—Ep. word, used once by Emped. 138 and
Aesch. Pr. 449 dvetpdrow ddlyeio poppatow. (Of uncertain deriv. :
perh. akin to , WAtKos.) ;
a-Aryt-yAwooos, ov, with no clear-toned voice, not voluble, Timo ap.
Sext. Emp. M. 9. 57. .
GAt-Bivas, és, sea-tost, Dion. P. go8.
GX{-Bovos, ov, sea-tost, v. sub dAiBapys. .
4At-Soumros, ov, sea-r ding, of Poseidon, Orph. H. 17. 4: cf. dAly5-.
EAL-Bpopos, ov, running over the sea, Nonn. D. 43. 281.
ddtela, 7%, (GAceds) Jishing, Arist. Pol. 1, 8, 7, Oec. 2. 4, 2, Strabo,
etc. ; cf. dAcia, .
“‘Adteta, 7d, Dor. for ‘“HAreia, the festival of the Sun, at Rhodes, Lysipp.
{?) Incert. 2; v. Meineke 5. p. 52.
G\v-ebqs, és, sea-coloured, Numen. ap. Ath. 305 C.
dA-epys, és, working in the sea, fishing, Opp. H. 4. 635: also GAv-
epyés, ov, Nonn. D. 40. 306. IL. =ddoupyjs, purple, E. M.
dAt-epens, és, sea-fenced, sea-girt, of Aegina, Pind. O. 8. 34; of the
Isthmus, Id. I. 1. 10; dA. dxOa Id. P. 1. 34.
GXleupa, aros, 76, (dAredw) a draught of fish, Strabo 493.
GAtevs, 6: gen. éws, Ion. fos, and contr. dAi@s Pherecr. Incert. a7;
acc, pl. dAéas Antiph. MAove. 1. 17, Alex. "05. 2; gen. ddcéwy Id, “EAA.
I. 5: (GAs, GAxos), One who has to do with the sea, and so, la
ete. 2. a seaman, sailor, Od. 24. 419; €péras GAdjas rowers on
the sea, 16. 349; so, ddceds orpards Opp. H. 5. 121, v. Bérpaxos I.
Ghteurijs, ov, 6,=foreg. 1, Theodoret.
Ghteurikés, 4, dv, of or for fishing, dd. mAoiov a fishing-boat, Xen. An.
7-1, 20; ddA. eddapos a fishing-rod, Arist. P. A. 4.12, 11; GA. Blos a
Jisher’s life, 1d. Pol. 1. 8, 8 ;—% -nf (with or without réxv7) the art of
Jishing, Plat. Ion 538 D, Soph. 220 B; 7a “AAtevrixd a poem by Opp.
on this subject. II. of persons, engaged in fishing, Arist. Pol. 4. 4, 21.
GAretw, (GAs) to fish, Ev. Joann, 21. 3: to be a fisher, Plut. Anton, 29,
Luc., etc,; dA. Ti)v @dAaccay to fish it, Basil.: metaph. of an avenger,
adedery Td LXX (Jerem. 16. 16). II. only the Med. occurs in
Att., Plat. Com. Etjpwm. 2; “Adevopévn as title of a play by Antiph. ;
cf. Ath. 544 C, Thom. M. 36.
GXifw (A): aor. GAtoa Eur. H. F. 412, (ovy-) Hadt., Xen.:—Pass.,
aor, #AloOnv Hdt., Xen.: Ion. part. pf. ddwpévos (without augm.) Hdt.
4. 118., 7. 172: (aAjs). To gather together, assemble, of military
forces, Hdt. 1. 77, 80, 119, etc. ; dA. eis €v Eur, Heracl. 404 :—Pass. fo
meet together, Hdt. 1. 63, 79., 7-172: to be massed into a globe, Emped,
241.—Rare in Att., the Act. being used twice by Eur., once by Plat. Crat.
409A; the Pass. by Xen., An. 2. 4, 3., 6. 3, 3, Arist. Probl. 2. 28., 24. 9:
genefally, the compd. ovvaAl(m is more freq. [@-, Elms]. Heracl. |. c.]
GXile (B) [2%], fut. iow, (GAs) to salt, and Pass. to be salted, Arist. H. A.
6.15, 10, Probl, 21. 5, Lxx, N. T. II. to supply with salt or salt
food, Arist. H.A.8.10, 2, al.: Pass., of sheep, to be supplied with salt, Ib. 3.
&At-Lwvos, ov, sea-girt, Anth. P. 7. 218.
GAl-Lwos, ov, living on orin the sea,Anth. P. 7.654, Pancrat.ap, Ath. 321 F.
4Xtm, 7, Ion. for dAta,
adunyis, és, (dyvupe) broken on by the sea, érpa Opp. H. 3. 460.
GAripns, «s, (épécow) sweeping the sea, kum Eur. Hec. 455.
GAujrwp, opos, 6, post. for ddceds I, Hom. Ep. 16,
GAt-nxys, és, resounding like the sea, Musae. 26: cf. dALBpopos.
GAO.os, Dor. for #ALBcos.
&-hiOos, ov, without stones, not stony, of lands, Xen. An. 6. 4, 5 Ss
without a stone set in it, of a-ring, Poll. 7. 179. XII. free from
the stone, as a disease, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 2. 3,
GAt-KdkaBov, 74, .a plant, prob. physalis Alkekengi, Diosc. 4. 72.
‘Aducapvacoés, Ion. -vyods, 9, a Doric city of Caria, Hdt., etc. +
‘Aducapvaccets, éws, Ion. -vyoeds, eos, 6, a Halicarnassian, 1d, :—
‘Aducapvacod0ev, Adv. from Halicarnassus, Luc. de Dom. 20—On the
forms with single o, v. Buttm. Ausf..Gr. 2. p, 387: in Newton’s Halic.
(Inscr, 1) a gen. pl. ‘AAccapvaréwy occurs. .
Gducta, %, Dor. for jAcKia. ;
&Xt-KAveros, ov, sea-washed, sea-beaten, of a coast, Soph. Aj. 1219
(lyr.); GA. map xOovt Me:paéws Epigr. Gr, 113; ad. d€uas Anth. P. g.
228. 2. high-surging, névros Orph. Arg. 335.
GAl-Kpyros, ov, wearied by the sea, wépimva aX. the care and toil of a.
sea-life, Paul. Sil. Ambo 198. 2
Ght-kvipis ios, 6, 4, danvn Gd. a sea-horne.car, Nonn, D, 43. 199.
&Xikos, a, ov, Dor. for #Aixos.
GAukéds, GAucérys, worse forms for dAveds, dAvedrns.
GAt-Kpas, Gros, 6, 4), mixed with salt-water, Eust. 1559. 50.
GAu-Kparwp [a7r—], opos, 6,=sq., Theod, Prodr. 5. 422.
GAt-Kpelwv, ovros, 6, lord of the sea, Eust. 57. 27.
Gdu-Kprmts, tos, 6, 4, at the sea's edge, Nonn. D. 1. 289.
GAu-KpdkiAros, ov, shingly, pebbly, Orph. Arg. 337.
éAL-Krimos, ov, groaning at sea, in bad weather, of ships, Soph. Ant.
953 (lyr.); also, dA. xdpa roaring on the sea, Eur. Hipp. 754 (lyr.).
GAt-cipwv [0], ov, surrounded by the sea Anth. P. 9. 429.
GAuKadys, worse form for dAvewdys, Theophr. H. P. g. 11, 2.
GAt-pédv, ovros, 6,=movropédav, Ar. Thesm. 323.
dAtpevia, 7, want of harbours, Hyperid. in A. B. 78, Poll. 1. ror.
G-Aipevos [i], ov, without harbour, harbourless, Lat. importuosus,
‘Aesch. Supp. 768, Eur. Hel. 1211, Thuc. 4. 8, etc. 2. metaph.
shelterless, inhospitable, épea, dvrAos Eur. Hel. 1132, Hec, 1025;
Gdlpevoy dépos avAaka Ar. Av. 1400; «apdia Eur, Cycl. 349.
GAtpevorns, 7, = dAmevia, Xen. Hell. 4.8, 7.
GXl-pixtos, v. sub dAlopntros.
GAtpos, ov, (GAs) of or belonging to the sea, Lat. marinus, Hesych. ;
7a dhipa the sea-side, LXX (Jerem. 17. 6). II. as Subst., GAcpor,
76, a shrubby plant growing on the sea-shore, perh. salt-wort, Antiph.
Mrnp. 1, Theophr. H. P. 4. 16, 5: in Diosc. also GAtpos, 6, I. 120.
a-Aipos, ov, banishing hunger, Plut. 2. 157 D.
GAipiphes, ecoa, ev (uipw) flowing into the sea, rorapol Il. 21. 190,
Od. 5. 460; cf. Ap. Rh. 2. 936; cf. sq. .
GXt-pipys, és,=foreg., Orph. Arg. 346, etc. II. =GAuos (A), Ap.
Rh. 1. 913, Phanocl. 1. 17, Anth. Plan. 180. ;
Gdwb5éo or GAtvbo [4], (the pres. is only found in Pass.): the aor.
qAica and pf. #AtKa only found in comp. with éf: (the formation of
these tenses with 7 exactly resembles the form é«vAioa from xudwdéa or
kvAiviw) :—to make to roll. II. Pass., mostly used in partici-
ple, rolling in the dust, like a horse (cf. dAwdnOpa), dArvSovpevos Plut.
2.396 E; ddwddpevor papdOou Nic. Th. 156; dAddnOels Ib. 204 ;
qAwSnpevos rolled over,-over-turned, Dinarch. ap. Suid. 2. me
to roam about, ddAny é dGAdAns eis xOdv’ dAwdépevos Anth. P. 7. 7365
o} wept Thy "Axadjpecav.ddwdSodvra Alciphro 3. 14, cf. 31. :
Gdw5H0pa, 4, a place for horses to roll in, Lat. volutabrum (cf. kovi-
orpa), cf. Ar. Nub, 32: metaph., dAwdhOpa émdy, i.e. long rolling words,
Id, Ran. 904. Se 3
GXlvbqous, ews, 4, a rolling in the dust, an exercise in which the
Jisher, Od. 12. 251., 22, 384, Hdt. 3. 42, Soph. Fr. 118, Plat., {, wrestlers rolled on the ground, Hipp, 364. 13., 308. 26.
62
GAtvSopat, v. sub ddiwvdéew,
GAivaKrepa, 7%, (v}xw) fem. as if from *éduwyerhp, swimming in the
sea, Anth. P. 6. 190 [with 7 in arsi].
Xijs, és, swimming in the sea, Anth. P. 6. 29.
GXtvos, 7, ov, (GAs) of salt, xévBpor Hat. 4. 185; Toto Ib.
&-Ntvos, ov, (Aivoy) without a net, without hunting toils, dA. Ohpa a
chase in which no net is used, Anth. P. 9. 244.
GXiva, (dAéw) =Aerrdve, to pound, Soph. (Fr. 826) ap. A. B. 383. r1:—
but Hesych. gives ddwety (leg. ddivetv)* drelpev ;—dAivat* emadeipat.
GAuE, Dor. for Haig.
Gg, teos, 5, =x dvdpos, Ath. 647 D.
GXl-favros, ov, worn by the sea, xoupddes Anth, P. 6. 89; dA. pdpos
death by being dashed on the beach, Ib. 7. 404.
Gus, 6, Dor. for fAtos.
Gvos (A), a, ov, also os, ov Soph. Aj. 357, Eur. Heracl. 82: (GAs) :—
of the sea, Lat. marinus, epith. of sea-gods, nymphs, etc., Hom. etc. ;
GXiovo yépovTos, i.e. of Nereus, Il. 1.556, Hes. Th. 1003, cf.
Od. 4. 365, al.; Geat GArat sea-goddesses, Nereids, 18. 432; of Apollo,
Arist. Mirab. 107, cf. dAimAaryeros ; GA. Wapaor the sea-sand, Od. 3. 38;
GX. mpov Aesch. (lyr.) Pers. 131, 879; «dpa Id. Supp. 15; vais, mara,
mpvyvn, etc., Pind. O. 9. 111, Soph. O. C. 716, etc.; dAla Spds, perh.
the same as dAipdAotos, Eupol. A?y. 1. 4; v. Meineke ad 1.
Gos (B), a, ov: (GAn, HAlOt0s):—like pdratos, of things, fruitless,
unprofitable, idle, erring, €ros, wvO0s, wévos, BéAos, Spxioy, etc., Il. ; in
Od. only with 68és, 2. 273, 318; of a person, Il. 10, 324: neut. GAroy
as Adv,, in vain, 13. 505; and so best taken in 4.179; so also Soph.
O. C, 1469; but regul. Adv. ~—iws, Id. Ph. 840.—Ep. word, used by
Soph. in lyric passages.
Lo-rpedys, és, feeding in the sea, sea-reared, p&xat Od. 4. 442.
Arde, Post. Verb, only used in fut. dAcdow, aor. #Alwoa, Ep. dhiwoa: a
fut. med. occurs in act. sense, Maxim. m. xarapx. 582, in pass., Ib. 512:
(Atos 8B). To make fruitless, disappoint, Awds véov ..dAadoat Od.
5.104; 00d’ dAlwoe Bédos nor did he hurl the spear in vain, Il. 16.737 ;
ox HAlwoe Todmos spake not the word in vain, Soph. Tr. 258. 2.
=diordw, to destroy, 7d pév Ts ov .. dAuwoe Soph. O. C. 704.
G-Aimdpis, és, not fit for a suppliant, dr. Opig (perth. with a play on
Almapds,—not sleek and smooth), Soph, El. 451.
&l-racros, ov, sprinkled with salt, Aristom, P'éyr. 2,:Eubul. ’Apané,
I. 10, Archestr. ap. Ath. 399 E.
GAl-meSov, 74, a plain by the sea, sandy plain, Theophr. H. P. 7. 15,
2, Lyc. 681; so the plain in Attica near Piraeeus was called, Xen. Hell. 2.
4, 30; but Ar. (Fr. 30) wrote év dAcwé5q with spir. lenis, says Harp. [aAz—
in arsi, Lyc. 1. c., which prob. explains the form dA‘oedor in Poll. 1. 186.]
GXimis, és, (Ados) without fat, meagre, poor, Ath. 315 D: without
any fatty substance, Strabo 195 : in Medic. not thick and fatty, of lotions
as opp. to salves, Aretae. Caus, a= eee 2. 7. II. (Aci, Armeiv)
‘ailing, mpoxoai Poéta ap. Porph.
rascal s§ ov, roaming the sea, & Way, Wdv dAlmdayere . . pavyd
prays the Chorus of Greek seamen at Troy (so, below, Apollo is sum-
moned to come “Ikapiav tmép meAayéwv), Soph. Aj. 695; of Trito, Anth.
P. 6. 65; éxus Gd. Epigr. Gr. 1033. 15 :—cf. dAlmAnKTos.
&dv-rrAdvijs, és, sea-wandering, Anth. P. 11. 390.
&\u-mdivia, }, a wandering voyage, Anth. P. 6. 38.
&X-mAtivos, ov, =dAuAavns, Opp. C. 4. 258. 2
&Av-TAetpov, ovos, 5, =wAedpa I, Marcell, Sid.27in Fabr. Bibl. 1. p.17.
- &At-mAneros, Dor. -mAakros, ov, sea-beaten, of islands, Pind. P. 4. 24;
_Oadacadrdnkros in Aesch., whence ddimAaxros is restored in Soph. Aj.
597 (lyr.) for dAt@Aayeros.
v-mAHE, Fos, 5, }, =foreg., Call. Del. 11, Anth, P. 6. 193.
&i-mAoos, ov, contr. -mwAous, ovv, covered with water, Tetxea Il. 12.
26. II. later act. sailing on the sea, vais Arion 17 (Bgk. p.
873): as Subst. a seaman, fisher, Ap. Rh. 3. 1329, Call, Del. 15.
en ov, redolent of the sea, Musae. 205.
_Gdu-répos, ov, through which the sea flows, diaopag Luc. Tragoed. 24.
nets nears tSos, 4, a bird, on the same as moppupis, Ibyc. 7; cf.
adund, s Opis, Aleman 12 (26).
are + ov, of sea-purple, of true purple dye, 7jAaKara, pape
Od. 6. 53., 13. 108; ofSya Arion 18 (Bgk. p. 873).
&Au-rolnros, ov, scared by the roar of the sea, Nonn. D. 8. 58.
Gduppiyis, és, (Anyum) breaking the waves: oF rather pass., against
which the tide breaks, axéredos Anth. P. 7. 383- ‘
&Atp-palorys, 6, (Jalw) ravening in the sea, dpdxow Nic, Th. $28.
&Xippavros, ov (fatvw) sea-surging, méyros Anth. P. 9. 333-
&Xlp-pyros, ov, =aArppayys, deipades Anth. P. 7. 275.
, ov, also a, ov Anth. P. 7. 6, 624 :—sea-roaring, sea-beat,
xévs, vnds Anth. Il. c. IL. roaring, @éAagca Orph. Arg. 1296.
, ov, =foreg.; aA. mépor the roaring friths, or the pathways
of the roaring sea, Aesch, Pers. 367, cf. Soph. Aj. 412 (lyr.); also, da,
> Bas Eur. Hipp. 1205, Mosch. 2. 128: cf. dAb , GAlKTUTOS.
AXip-porfos, ov, =
aAtpp66.0s, Nonn. ae 3. 322, etc.
‘os, ov, washed by the sea, Anth. P. 12. 55-
ddoos a surging sea itself, Aesch. Supp. 868 (lyr.). ;
Gus [dais], Adv.: (v. sub dAgs). In heaps, crowds, swarms, in abund-
ance, in plenty, Lat. affatim, and in a modified sense, sufficiently, enough,
; L. in Hom. mostly joined with Verbs, dis erorharac
II. da.
Lat. satis : Oi
Il. 2. 90; mept 8% Tpwal drus Hoav 3. 384; xdmpos dds Ké-
On ar: ao8) aus i of jaav dpovpa Il. r4. 122 :—from the con-
i times takes the sense of just enough, like perpiws, et 3 dds
too pees, Bur. Med. 629; épepe wawdv Gris Id. Alc. 907. 2. in
Hom, also often closely attached
aXtvdopnat — aNiorpa.
gold and silver ix abundance, gold and silver enough, Od. 16. 231, ef. I.
22. 340; vija Gris xpicov Kal xadxod vnfcacba: Il. 9. 137 ; Gus xé-
pados (v. sub xépados) 21. 319; GAs 5° ebGdes EAauov Od. 2. 339 ;—
this Homeric usage is rare in Att., dAcs Bioroy eipov Eur. Med, 1107;
Avmas Gus éxwv (Elmsl. Avans) Id. Hel. 589:—rarely with an Adj.,
GXs Ha0’ dvapotos Aesch, Ag. 511. 8. ddus (sc. éare) ’tis enough,
obx Gdus, Srre..; ist not enough, that..? Il. 5. 349; } odx ads,
@s..; 17. 450, Od. 2. 312; so, Gus, iv’ & pes Saxpdwv Soph. O, T.
1515; and absol. Gs enough! Id. Aj. 1402 :—in Att. c, acc. et inf.,
"Apyelovot Kadpetous Gdus és xeipas édOeiv Aesch. Theb. 679 ; c. dat. et
inf., Gus 5¢ eAdew rodpor Hy éuol Kaxdv Eur. Alc, 1041, cf. Soph. O. T.
685. 4. like an Adj., as the predicate, GAis ydp 7) wapotoa oupppopd
Eur, Alc. 673, cf. I. T. 983, Soph. Tr. 332. 5. Gaus (sc. eiué) with a
part. added, Gas vocova’ éyw enough that I suffer, Id. O. T. 1061;
Gds éy@ dvervy Gv Trag. ap. Arist. Eth. N. 9. 11, 5. 6. in Att., like
Lat. satis, c. gen. rei, enough of a thing, dds éxewv THs Bophs Hadt. 1.
119, cf. 9. 27; mppovas Gdis y’ tmdpxe Aesch. Ag. 1656, cf. 1659 ;
Gis [ears] AcAcypvévor Id, Eum. 675 ; dAts Adyar Soph. O. C. 1016;
Gdus apuns pot Ar. Fr, 421; to conclude an argument, kal rovTwy piv
GAs Plat. Polit. 287 A; «at wept piv rovrov ads Arist, Eth. N. 1. 5, 6,
etc. II. a form GAus, or dAtas, in Hippon. 101, cf. E. M. 63.
18, Joann. Al. rdv maparyy. p. 38.12; and read by Dind. in Eur. Ion
723 (lyr.), dAcas GAras 5 mapos dpxaryés, where the Mss. dAlcas.
GAis, fos, 7), (GAs) =dApupis, Eust. 706. 56.
éXoBn, %,=drarn, Hesych.
Shcsibe, to pollute, Lxx (Dan, 1. 8, al.):—éAloynpa, aros, 76, a
pollution, Act. Ap. 15. 20.
dAtoKopat [aA].a defect. Pass., the Act. being supplied by aipéw(aAtoxw
only in proverb €Aepas piv ob ddloxe, Paroemiogr.): impf. jAcoxduny
(never éaA-) Hdt., Att.: fut. adAdoouar Hadt., Att.: aor. #Aew Od. 22.
230, always in Hdt., and sometimes in Mss. of Att. writers, as Plat. Hipp.
Ma. 286 A, Xen. An. 4. 4, 21, but the common Att. form was édAwy [4,
Ar. Vesp. 355, but & Anth. P. 7. 114., 11.155; & in all other moods,
etc., except in part. dAdve Il. 5. 487]; subj. dA@, Os, @ Aesch. Theb. 257,
Eur. Hipp. 420, Ar. Ach. 662, Vesp. 898, etc., Ion. dAdw, ddd Il. 11.
405., 14. 81, Hdt. 4.127; opt. ddoiny Plat., Ep, dAginv Od. 14, 183., 15.
300; (the subj. dAwy and opt. dAqgy are often confounded, y. ll. Il. 9.
§92., 14. 81, Hdt. 4.127); inf. dA@va Il. 21. 281, Att., Ep. dAdpevae
Tb. 495; part. ddovs Il. 2. 374, Att., v. supr.:—pf. fAwxa Hat. 1. 83,
Antiph. S7par. 1, Xenarch. Mop?. 1, and often in Dem. ; but commonly
in Att. é4Aaxa [GA] Aesch. Ag. 30, Thuc., etc. (and in Mss. of Hdt,, I.
191, 209) :*plapf. #A@Kew Xen. An. 5. 2, 12.—On the forms ffAwv éddwy,
jana éddoxa, v. Veitch Gr. Verbs s. v.—Of these Tenses, Hom. uses
only the aor.—Cf. mapaAfokopar. (The fact that dAlcxoya, with its
tenses, serves as a Pass. to aipéw, aor. 2 efAov, éAciv, points to 4/AA=
FIBA (cf. éFdAow), ini the sense of take, v. Lob. Rhem, 163. It seems to
be unconnected with dyGAicxw, v. sub voc.) To be taken, conquered,
fall into the enemy's hand, of persons and places, Il. 2. 374, al., Hdt.,
Trag., etc.; dAwoerat (sc, 6 Kpéwv) Soph. O. C. 1065 ; dAloxeaOat els
modepious to fall into the hands of the enemy and be taken by them,
Plat. Rep. 468 A; év ro.avrats fuupopats Id. Crito 43 C. 2. to
be caught, seized, of persons and things, Oavarw dddvac to be seized by
death, die, Il. 21. 281, Od. 5. 312; also without Oavary, Il. 12. 172, Od.
18, 205, etc.; dvdp’ &e Oavdrou Kopica 5n ddwxdra [sc. véow] Pind,
P. 3. 100; éddAwoay els ’AOjvas ypaypara letters were seized and taken
to Athens, Xen, Hell, 1,1, 23:—in Ar. Ach, 700 there is a play on the
law-phrase (y. infr. 11, 2); rots airdv mrepois ddtondpecba, of an
eagle, i.e. by a feathered arrow, Aesch. Fr. 129, v. omnino Pors. Med.
139 (viii) :—to be taken or caught in hunting, Il. 5. 487, Xen. An. 5. 3,
10 :—also, aA, inv Aesch. Eum. 67; dérarais, pavia Soph. El. 125, Aj.
216; in’ €pwros Plat. Phaedr. 252 C, étc. ; voonpart, Siappoia, etc.
Arist. Probl. 30. I, 19, etc:—absol. to be overpowered, Soph. Aj. 649;
ddobs épdvevoa, Lat. mente captus, Id. O. C. 547 (as Herm. for addovs,
but v. dvous) ; Hig vikn adioKovrat by one victory they are ruined, Thuc.
I. 121. 8. in good sense, to be won, achieved, attained, Soph. O. T.
543, Eur. Ale. 786, Xen. Cyn. 12, 22; cf, ddwrds I. II. to be caught
or detected doing a thing, ovre od dAdoea ddinéwv Hdt. 1. 112; ém-
fet cas ts Say: fab tn cre
‘ a st. or Adj., the part. dy being omitted, ob
yap 8) poveds dAdaopuat Soph. O. T. 576; poixds yap dy tUxNs dAots
Ar. Nub. 1079; also, aA. év xaxoior Soph, Ant. 496. 9 often as
Att. law-term, to be convicted and condemned, in full, ddods 77 Bi Pl
n , et ’ 7 OKT Plat,
Legg. 937 C; Arroragiou ypaphy jrwxévar Dem, 549. I, cf. Antipho
117. 18., 118. 26:—dA. mG YHpw Andoc. 30. 10:—c. gen. criminis
adavat pevdopaprupiay, dotpareias, dceBelas, etc, (sc. ~ypaghy) v. ch
voce.; dA, Oavarov to be convicted of a capital crime, Plut, 2 , 2 D;
also, dAotaa Sinn a conviction, Plat. Legg. 937 D wae ai Fe oe .
d\topa.,75,a water-plant, Alisma Parnassifoliaor Planta 7 Dicks aie
ant phates, ov, sea-resounding, Nonn. D. 39. 362. ‘ afr
“TPNKTOS, ov, washed by the sea, Lyc. : Hesych. has dato,
erence a)* HAtcpéva, and Suid. a lg pain, ag ve
TAPTOS, OV, sown or sprinkled with sal; ”
oan areata ith sa ¢, Eust.1827.61, Hesych.,E.M,
Gdt-orépavos, ov, sea-crowned, sea
s.V. TampoBavn :—so, d ddv-oredrjs
Arg. 146.
GXi-rrovos, ov, sea-resounding,, paxiat Aesch, P
groaning on the sea, of fishers, Opp. 4. Re a
Te), 9, 6v, (GAlgw) salted, pickled, Anth, P,
-girt, vijoos Alex. ap. Steph. Byz.
Oaoos Epigr. Gr. 208. 16, cf. Orph.
II.
9: 377, Strabo 197.
to a Noun, xaAndy re xpuody Te dis |
Aor
, éAlorpa, 4, = GAw6nOpa, Poll, 1. 183.
aXlorperros — adda.
-Gdl-orpenros, ov, sea-tost, vads Anth. P. g. 84.
_GXtraive [cA], Ep. Verb (also used by Aesch. in lyr. passages) chiefly
found in aor, 2 act. and med. :—Act., in aor. #Atrov IL., Theogn. 1170,
Aesch. Eum. 269 ; subj. dAirp Pseudo-Phoc. 208; opt. dAéroipe Aesch,
Pr. 5333 part. dAcrmy Aesch. Eum. 316 (restored by Stanl. for ddurpa@r) :
later Ep. aor. 1 dAirnoa Orph. Arg. 642:—Med., ddcraivera (v. 1.
dXirp-) Hes. Op. 328: aor. dAlrovro, dAtrwpat, dduréoa Hom. : part.
dAirnuevos, with accent*and sense of pres. (formed as if from adirnmt,
cf. riOjpevos Ep. for riOéyevos), v. infr. (Akin to dAn, dAdopat,
etc.?:—hence ddcirns, ddorrds, ddurfpios : dAutpaivw is merely an Ep.
form.) To sin or offend against, c. acc. pers., ée yap 5h p’ aware
kat Arey Il. 9. 3753 Oris op GAlrnra dudocas 19. 265 ; aBavdrous
adrécbat Od. 4. 378; "AOnvainy adlrovro 5. 108; so Hes. Sc. 80 (ubi
leg. wey’ for per’), Theogn., l. c., Aesch, Eum. 269 ; cf. ddrrpéw. 2.
c. acc. rei, to transgress, Aids 8 dAirwpar éperpuas Il. 24. 570; Spxov,
omovdds Ap. Rh. 4. 388, Opp. H. 5. 563. 3. c. gen. to stray from,
Gdirnoev draprot Orph. |. c.; cf. Call. Dian. 2 55. 4, the part.
Gdurjpyevos is used =ddurpés, as an Adj., Oeois ddurhyevos sinful in the
eyes of the gods, Od. 4. 807; cf. dArripepos.
G-Aurdveuros, oy, only found in poét. form dAduT-, q. Vv. Adv. -ws,
A. B. 374, E. M. 57.
aA s, és, stretching to or along the sea, Diod. 3. 44. Il. flat,
low, of lands, Strabo 307, Arr. Ind. 21. 9; ambulatio ad. a walk on a flat
place, Cic. Att. 14. 13, I: of boats, flat, Plut. Them. 14: of the sea,
shallow, Polyb. 4. 39, 3, App. Civ. 2. 84.
GAGréppov, ov, bounded by the sea, Anth. P. 9. 672.
aAirnpa, aros, 76, a sin, offence, Anth. P. 5. 278.
GAit-Npepos, ov, missing the right day, untimely born, like hAtréunvos,
Hes. Sc. gt (€ conj. Guieti pro ddurjpevor), cf. E. M. 428. 10.
GXirnpoowvn, ,=ddirnua, Orph, Arg. 1315.
EXirhpov, ov, gen. ovos, (dArreiv) =sq., Il. 24.157,186, Call. Dian. 123.
aXtriptos, ov, (dArreiv) sinning or offending against, c. gen., Tov GALTN-
plow . .raiv rips Ged Ar. Eq. 4453 évaryets wal GA. ris Oeov, Thuc. 1.126; so,
kowwoy Gdirhpiov . .dmdavrwy the common plague of all, Dem. 280.27; GAt-
THhptos “EAAGSos Aeschin. 76. 7. 2. absol. sinful, guilty, Lat. homo
piacularis, Lys. 137.19, Andoc. 17.11; parrarydpas . . ddurjpuos (i. e.
6 GA.) Eupol. Koa. 10, cf. Anu. 7, Menand, Incert. 38. II. =dAdo-
= an avenging spirit, Antipho 125. 32., 127.1; cf. Ruhnk. Tim. s. v.
aAirnpidys, es, (ei50s) abominable, accursed, ruinous, olorpos Plat.
Lege. 854 B; ordots Id. Rep. 470 D.
dAtrnpds, ov, =dArrhpios : but in Soph. O.C.371, ag GAernpod ppevds
must be corrupt, for the « is short; Toup suggested «dAurnpiov, Herm.
nag Gdovrnpod, Dind. nag ddcrpias.
Ghirys [i], ov, 6, =dAcirns, Hesych., Lex. de Spir. p. 209, etc.; whence
it is restored by Herm. in Eur. Heracl. 614 for dAdrav, which is against
the metre: but, II. dXirys [7], ov, 6, =@addcaros, Lex.-de Spir.
ib., Hdn, Epim. 181, 263 ; whence it is restored by Ahrens in Epich. 24.
GXird-pnvos, ov, =the Homeric 7Arréunvos, Suid., etc.
GXiré-Eevos, ov, sinning against one's friend, Pind. O. 10 (11). 7.
GXtro-ppocivn, 4, a wicked mind, Anth. P. 7. 648.
&Xtrpatve, Ep. for dAvraivw (when required by the metre), absol. Zo siz,
offend, Saris GArtpaive: or bs Kev Gdrrpaivy Hes. Op. 241 (vy. Aeschin.
49: 27.5 73- 4)3 fy mev GAurpaivys Anth. P. 9. 763; oddéy GA. Tryph. 269.
t-tpeis, és, sea-bred, Q. Sm. 3. 272, Nonn. D. 24. 116.
aXitpéw, =ddcraivw, Aesch. Eum. 316; but Auratus restores dAuréy.
&Xtrpia, 7, sinfulness, mischief, Soph. Fr. 42, Ar. Ach.go7; v.sub dAcrypés.
GXitps-Bros, ov, living wickedly, wicked, Nonn, D, 12. 72.
&Xitp6-voos, ov, wicked-minded, Orac. ap.Eus. P.E.168, Epigr.Gr. 1052.
GXirpés, dv, syncop. for dArrnpés, sinful, sinning, wicked, Il. 8. 361,
Theogn. 377, Solon 13. 27, Pind. O. 2. 107: but in Hom, also as Subst.,
daipoow dArrpés a sinner against the gods, Il. 23. 5953 and in milder sense,
a knave, rogue, Od. 5.182; a fem., ddcrpijs dAd@exos Simon. lamb. 7. 7.
aXtrpoowvy, },=dArrpia, Ap. Rh. 4. 699 (in pl.), Anth. P. 7. 574, etc.
4Xi-rpodos, ov, living by or on the sea, of fishers, Opp. H. 1. 76.
GAl-rpoxos, ov, rushing through the sea, Ibyc. 49, in metapl. acc. sing.
GXirpoxa: cf. etrpoxos.
8ALpir0s, ov, sea-beaten, sea-worn, yépav Theocr.
Anth. P. 7. 294.
GXi-ritros, ov, sea-beaten, ddA. Bapy griefs for sea-tost corpses, Aesch.
Pers. 945 (lyr.): as Subst. a seaman, fisherman, Eur. Or. 373-
GXi-ripos, 6, a sort of salt-cheese, Anth. P. 9. 412.
aA 6w, to shipwreck, and metaph. to ruin, Sophr. ap. E. M. 776.
46 :— adr pOepHoa dpavica, Hesych. Cf. Lob. Soph. Aj. p. 358.
GdupGopia, %, a disaster at sea, shipwreck, Anth. P. 9. 41.
4di-bO6pos, ov, destroying on the sea: as Subst. a pirate, Anth. P. 7.654.
GXi-pAowos, 5, 4, sea-bark, a kind of oak, Theophr. H. P. 3. 8, 5, al.
GAv-ppootvn, 7, =ikavt ppédynars (from GAts, ppqy), Hesych.; Adj. aAt-
poves, Naumach. 63 ;—but prob. onlyf. ll. for xaArppootvn, xadidpoves.
4Xi-xAawos, ov, purple-clad, Nonn. D. 20. 105 ; cf. dAumdppupos.
GXup or GAup, =érpa in Hesych., v. sub jAlBaros.
GAxdlo, to put forth strength or prowess, E. M. 56.11., 66,10 :—Med.,
HAKaCovro* jptyovro, ap. Hesych. Dia
GAKGOeiv, post. aor. with no pres. in use (v. sub dAéfw), fo assist, cited
in A. B. 383 from Aesch, (Fr. 425) and Soph. (Fr. 827): cf. duuvadety.
GAxata, #, a lion's tail, Ael. N. A. 5. 39, Opp. H. 5. 264: cf. dAala,
GAxaios, a, ov, (4Axq) strong, mighty, dépv Eur. Hel. 1152 (lyr.).
a\kap, 74, only used in nom. and acc.:—a safe, uard, defence, ovre rt
ce Tpwecow diopat GAxap ececOar Il. 5.644; GAkap ’Axa@y 11, 823,
but -yhpaos dAkap a defence against old age, h. Hom. Ap, 193. Ep.
word, used by Pind, P, 10, 81, Pseudo-Phocyl, 120, (Akin to Am.)
I, 453 «0uBy
g
68
GAGs, v. sub dAxjes.
GAxéa, 7}, a kind of wild mallow, Diosc. 3. 164.
GAkein, %, a poisonous plant, Orph. Arg. 925.
Gdkh, %, (v. sub dAadxe) strength as displayed in action, prowess,
courage, boldness, and so distinguished from pwn (mere strength), poét.
word (used also in Hdt., and later Prose, as Tim. Locr. 103 B, Arist. Eth.
N. 3. 6, 12, Pol. 8. 3, 7, etc.), in Hom. joined with o6évos, Bin, jvopén,
pévos, Il. 17. 212, Od, 22. 237, al.; esp. in phrase émepévos aAKhy ; so,
ppecty cipevos ddxhy 20, 381; dveca dAxhy 9. 231 :—later also, xepds
Aug Pind. O. 10 (11). 122} Onpla és dAuhy dduiua Hat. 3. 110: gene
tally, force, power, might, awhwav ddrhy (like o..uaxnv) Eur. Supp.
683 :—in. pl. feats of strength, bold deeds, Pind. N. 7. 18} Eur. Rhes.
933- II. strength to avert danger, a safeguard, defence, and so
help, succour, aid, Acds dAxh Il. 15. 490, cf. 8. 140; ovd€ ris dAnh Od.
12. 120., 22. 305; mov Tis dAwy; Aesch. Pr. 545 ; GAxi) BeAéwy Soph.
Ph. 1151; d5opés Eur. Phoen. 1098 :—but, dA«h rivos defence or aid
against a thing, Hes. Op. 199, Pind. N. 7. 142, Soph. O. T. 218, cf.
GAkap :—dAxhy roeiabax or TiévaL to give aid, Soph. O. C. 459, 15243
és or mpds dAxiy rpémecOar to turn and resist, stand on one’s guard,
Hdt. 2. 45., 3. 78, Thuc. 2. 84; orpépas mpds dduqy Eur. Andr. 1149 ;
és dAxiy éAGeiv Id. Phoen. 421; dAcps peprijoOa Hdt. 9. 70; éy ols
éorw dAxn where [death] is helpful, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 6,12; cf. bropéve II.
3- III. battle, fight, Aesch. Theb. 498, 569, 876, Eur. Med. 664.
GAxn, %, the elk, Paus. 5.12, 1. (Cf. Skt. rigas, risyas (a hind of ante-
lope), Lat. alces, O. H. G. elaho, A.S. elch.)
GAkhes, egca, ev, valiant, warlike, h. Hom. 28, Anth. P. 6, 277: Pind.
(O. 9. 110, P. 5. 95) has it in Dor. contr. form dAxgs, Gv7os.
éAKnorhs, of, 6, a kind of fish, Opp. H. 1. 170. .
GAxi [Tt], metapl. post. dat. of dAxq, might, strength: Hom. has it im
phrase dAxt remoOws (five times) of wild beasts; once of Hector, Il. 18.
158; cf. Theogn. 949.
GAKBrdbes, ai, a sort of shoes (from ’AAKiBiddys), Ath. 534 C, Poll. 7. 89.
&xi-Bios, 7), with and without éxvs, a kind of Anchusa, used as an an-
tidote to the bite of serpents, Nic. Th. 541:—also éAxtBtdSerov or —dbtov,
76, Diosc. 4. 23, 24, Galen. 13. p. 149.
GAkt-pixos, 7, ov, bravely fighting, or a defender in the Fight, of Athena,,
Anth, P. 6, 124.
Gdxipos, ov, also 7, ov Soph. Aj. 401:—strong’, stout, brave, of men and
things, Tp@es, éyxos, Sodpe Il.11. 483., 3. 338, Od. 22. 125, ete.; so in
Comp. —wrepos Hdt. 1. 79, 103, 201, Xen., Arist., etc.; Sup. -wraros
Eur. Phoen. 750; dAmpos 7d wodcumind Hat. 3. 4; és dAniy dacima Ib.
110; then in Pind., Soph., and later Poets; dA«. wax Eur. Heracl. 683 :—
proverb., méAat mor’ hoa GAxipor MrAnjacon, like ‘fuimus Troés,’ ‘times are
changed,’ Anacr. 85, Ar. Pl. 1002 :—rare in Prose, Plat. Rep. 614 B (where
there seems to be a play on’AAxivov), Arist. H. A. 8. 29,1., 9. 41, 12.
GAxlppwv, ov, gen. ovos, (phy) stout-hearted, Aesch. Pers. 92 (lyr.).
GAxrnp, jpos, 6, (v. sub dAaAxe) one who wards off, a protector from
a thing, c. gen., dpjs, cuvav Kat dyvSpay Il. 18. 100, Od. 14. 531; so in
Hé&. Th. 657, where the dat. depends on yéveo, Pind. P. 3. 13.
adxriprov, 7é, a help, antidote, rwés against a thing, Nic. Th, 528,
etc.; and so prob, Eur. Fr. 698 (cod. dperhpia).
aAkvéverov and -tov, 746, bastard-sponge, a zodphite, so called from.
being like the halcyon’s nest ; the latter form occurs in Diosc. 5. 135.
aAxvovis, (50s, %, in form Dim. of dAxcvmy, but in usage =GAnvdy, Ap.
Rh. 1. 1085, Epigr. Gr. 205, C. I. 3333. II. as Adj., dAxtiovides,
ai, with or without 7épa:, the fourteen winter days during which the
halcyon builds its nest, and the sea is always calm, hence haleyon days,
proverb. of undisturbed tranquillity, Ar. Av. 1594, ubi v. Schol., cf. Theocr.
7. 57, Arist. H. A. 5.8, 9 sq., Philoch. 180 ;—also, GAxuéveror 7uépar
in Arist. 1. c., cf, Ael. N. A. 1. 36.
aAxvav, dvos, %, the kingfisher, halcyon, first in Il. 9. 563, cf. Simon.
12, Ar. Av. 251, Arist. H. A. 5.8, 8. (That the spir. asper, prob. due
to the notion that the word is a compd. of GAs, «Ja (vy. dAxvovis), is
incorrect appears from Lat. alcedo, O. H. G, alacra.)
*ddww, = ddéfw: v. ddxabeiv, dAad«e.
GAG, Conjunct., being originally neut. pl. of GAos, with changed
accent, in another way, otherwise: AAG therefore serves to limit or op-
pose sentences or clauses, being stronger than 6é€. I. to oppose
single clauses, but, Lat. autem, the preceding clause being negat., freq.
from Hom. downwds.; in this case it always stands first in its own clause,
except in late Poets, as Call. Ep. 5.11 KAewlou dAAd Ovyarpt didov
xapiv.—When two clauses are strongly opposed, dAAd is preceded by pév
if the first clause be affirmative, by od pévoy if negative; év@ dAAoe pey
mavres érevphunaay ’Axatol, GAN’ ob« Arpeidy . . , Il. 1. 24; od povoy
Gna, dAAd 7oAAd«s Plat. Phaedr. 228 A :—in the latter case to heighten
the opposition zai mostly follows dAAd, as Xen. Mem. 1. 4, 13., 2. 7,63
GAAa kal is also found after oddév, ovdeis, etc., but on the contrary, Wolf.
Leptin. 460. 2; so too obx (or pi) Sr, obx (or 2) Sms, are followed
by GAAd.., wat..,not only.., but... The first clause is also often
strengthd. by various Particles, as rol, 7 Tot, etc., and GAAd by the addi-
tion of yé or Suas.—Special usages of dAAd with single clauses: be
in hypothet. sentences, the apodosis is often opp. to the protasis by dAAd,
GAAd kal, GAAG Tep, yet, still, at least, Il. 1. 281., 8. 154., 12. 349, ete.:
so, after etmep Te... , GAAG Te. . Il. 10. 226, dAAa Te Kat... Il. 1.82: also
in Prose, after ef. .,GAAG.., or GAAG.. ye Plat. Phaedo 91 B, Gorg. 470
D, etc.; € «al peréxovot.., GAX od ... Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 12 :—less
often after Conjunctions of Time, as émerdj, Od. 14. 151; eel, Soph. O.C,
241. 2. after Hom., dAAd is sometimes attached to a single word,
GAAG viv, GAAA TE xpéve, tandem aliquando: but in fact the usage is
elliptic, and may be explained from the foreg. head, as in Soph, El, 411,
64 t
& Geol warpGor, cvyyéveade 7’ GAA voy (i.e. ei ph mpdrepor, AAA voy
76), cf. Ant. 552, O. C. 1276 :—this usage is very freq. in Trag., v. Elmsl.
Eur. Heracl. 565, Med. 912 :—so, éay ob GAAG viv +’ én, i.e. édv opv
[17 GdAore], GAAA viv ye . ., if then now aft least ye still. . , Dem. 37:
19g: v. infr, 11, 2. 3. after a negative dAAd sometimes=dAX’ 7}
(q. V.), except, but, ottre or aitios dAdos, GAAA . . ToKHE no one else,
but .., Od. 8. 312; ob5€ rs GAAn gaivero -yade, GAN’ odpavds BR
Oddagoa 12. 404; emacer odris GAN’ &yh Soph. O. T.1331; Hdea...
ove Earw GAA Tobros Arist. Eth. N. 10. 5, 10, cf. 7.12, 1; ef, the re-
Verse process in our word but=be out, except :—so also, rdov, ob« ev
@ keivrac padAov, ddr’ év @ # dda «TA. not more that in which they
are lying, but .., Thuc. 2. 43; odx SwAwy 7d mA€ov, GAAA danayns Id.
1. 83. 4. after a vocat., like 5€ 1. 5, Plat. Euthyphro 3 C. ce
to oppose whole sentences, but, yet, Lat. at : 1. often in quick transi-
tions from one subject to another, as in Il. 1.134, 140, etc.; so too dAAd
wat &s 1.116; GAd’ ovd' &s.., Od. 1. 6:—after Hom. also in quick
answers and objections, nay but. ., well but . ., mostly in negation, Ar.
. Ach, 402, etc.; but not always, Plat. Prot. 330 B, Gorg. 449 A, When
a number of objections follow in quick succession, both questions and
answers are introduced by dAAd, as, wérepov jrowy oé 7. .; GAN’ dary
Tow; GAAA wept mradinav paxdpevos; GAA pear émapdynoa; Xen.
An. 5. 8, 45 (when all after the first may be rendered by or); so, @AAd
piv .., answered by dAAd, Arist. Pol. 3. 16, 4q.:—in vehement answers
Plato often uses vi) rods Beods GAAG.., wa Al GAAG.., Gorg. 481 C,
Phil. 36A, cf. Alc. I. 110 B, C, al.:—Hom. also has dAAd at the beginning
of a speech, to introduce some general objection, Od. 4. 472, cf. Xen.
Symp. init. 2. dAAd is used, esp. by Hom., with imperat. or subj.,
to remonstrate, encourage, persuade, etc., like Lat. tandem, GAN’ (1, GAN’
dye, GAAA taper, ddAd TiBecHe Hom.; so, GAN’ Epre’ ds TaXLaTa Soph.
O. C. 1643, cf. Ant. 1029, etc.: the vocat. sometimes goes before dAAd,
as, ® Pivtis, GAA Cedfov Pind. O. 6. 37: ¥. supr. I. 2. 3. often to
break off a subject abruptly, dAAd ravra pey Ti def Aéyery; Soph. Ph.
11, cf. 756, Tr. 467, etc. 4, a number of Att. phrases may be
referred to this head, as elliptic, ob pay GAAG, ob pevTor GAAG. ., it is
not [so], but .., 6 tos mire wal pcxpod adrov éerpaxhAtcev* ov pry
[éferpaxnducer], GAX’ érépecvey 6 Kopos it did not however [throw him],
but .., Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 8; cf. Plat. Symp. 173 A:—so, ob GAAG Ar.
Ran. 58, 498 :—even after 5é, dpeis 5€ pw’ GAAA ratdt cvppovetaare Eur,
Hec. 391. III. when joined with other Particles, each retains
its proper force, as, 1. dAX’ dpa, much like GAAd in quick transi-
tion, Il. 6. 418., 12. 320; but in Att, to introduce an objection founded
on something foregone, Plat. Apol. 25 A; also in questions GAA’ dpa . .;
Id. Rep. 381 B. 2. GAX’ obv, but then, however, Hdt. 3. 140, Soph.
Ant. 84, etc.; also in concession, well then, Plat. Prot. 310 A; and in
apodosi, yet at any rate, GAN odv ye Plat. Phaedo g1 B, cf. Aeschin. 66.
5. 8. dAAd yap, often with words between, Lat. enimvero, but really,
certainly, as, GANA yap Kpéovra Aetoow .., mavow yous, but this is
irregularly placed for dAAd, Acdoow, tavow “ydous, Eur.
Phoen. 1307; and so we find the collocation in Soph. Ph, 81, cf. Elmsl,
Heracl. 481, Med. 1035; but the Verb accompanying dAAd is often omitted,
Hat. 8.8, Aesch. Pr. 941: this usage in the negative form GAX’ od yap is
earlier, Il. 7. 242, Od. 14. 355, al., Soph. O. T. 1409 :—also, aang yap
54, GAAG yap To, Soph. Aj. 167, Ph. 81; v. ob yap GAAd. 4.
el.., quid si. .? 11. 16.559. 5. GAA’ F in questions, Lat. an vero?
ergo? GX #, 70 Aeydpevov, kardmy éopris jeopev; Plat. Gorg. 447 A,
cf. Prot. 309 C, Elmsl. Heracl. 426: cf. ddd’ #j (suo loco). 6. GAG is
followed by many words that merely strengthen it, as dAX’ iro: Hom.;
GAAG To Aesch, Pers. 798. etc.; GAAG pévrot, GAAA phy, v. sub why IL. 35
GAAG . . ye concessive, GAA’ Eporye . . palverat nay .., Plat. Theaet. 157
D; so, dAAd 34, mostly with words between, Soph. Aj. 1271, O. C. 586,
etc.; GAAd péy 57) Kal adréds Plat. Theaet. 143 B.
aAAGyBnyyv, Adv. alternately, Theognost. p. 161. 20. 2
‘addayh, 7, (GAAdoow) a change, Aesch. Ag. 482, Plat., etc.; dAAaya
Btov Soph. O. T. 1206; 4 «ara rémov d. Arist. de Spir. 8. II.
exchange, barter, whether buying or selling, Plat. Rep. 371 B, Arist.
Eth. N. 5. 5, 10, sq., Pol. 1. 8, 8; so in pl, did rds GAA. for purposes
of exchange, Ib. 3. 9, 6. III. in late Gr., a change of horses,
a fresh stage, Eust. 531. 21; v. Ducang.
GAXGyin, }, = foreg., Or. Sib. 2. 157. u a
adda aros, 76, that which is given or taken in exchange, kawwns
diairns Hipp. Vet. Med. 9. 2. the price of a thing, Anth. P. 12.
132, Lxx (Deut. 23. 18).
ypés, 6, =foreg., Arcad. 58, 5, Manetho 4. 189.
GAAakréov, verb. Adj. one must change, Plut. 2. 53 A. ~
GAAaKrixés, 4, dv, of or for exchange: % -Kh or 70 —dv the business
of exchange, aaah ge) C; ete bere ri Eth. N. 5. 5, 6.
wrtov, 76, Dim. of dAAGs, Moer., Thom, M. 2
pte és, sausage-shaped, GAX. bphy, xirav the allantoid mem-
brane of the foetus, Soran. p. 68 Dietz., v. Greenh. Theoph. p. 332.
dAXavro-rotds, 6, a maker of ddAGvres, Diog. L. 2. 60.
GAAavromwA kw, to deal in dhAdyres, Ar. Eq. 1242.
GAdavro-1dAqs, ov, 6, a dealer in dddGyres, Ar. Eq. 143, etc.
, Adv. = évdaAag, C. I. 4957 (prob. 1).
Drake, ews, }, exchange, barter, Arist. Lis a M. f. 34, 12. 6
GAAGs, Gyros, 6, forced-meat, a sausage or black-pudding, Ar. Eq. 161,
. 3, etc.
hee, i Att. —rrw: fut. dgw: aor. #AAaga: pf. HAAGXa (dw)
Xen. Mem. 3. 13, 6, (St) Dionys. Com. @eap. 1. 1o:—Med., fut. qoaeg
foua Luc. Tyr. 7, (dv7—-) Eur. : aor. #AAagdpyy Eur., Antipho 138. 35,
"Thuc., etc.: pf. (in med. sense), HAAayHa (év—) Soph. Aj. 208:—Pass., |
aA cydnv — adAMrEyyuor.
fut. dAAax@fjoopar and dddayioopa, the former always in Trag., the
latter in Prose; aor. jAAGXOqy and jAAdyyy, the former most freq. in
Trag., the latter in Prose; v. Veitch Gr. Verbs: pf. #AAaypat Antiph.
Oud. 1, Anth.; plapf. #AAaxro Hat. 2. 26.—Freq. in compds. dyr-,
dr, b1-, &-adAdoow, etc. To make other than it is (from dAAos), to
change, alter, 7. Emped. 67, 157; xpordv, «léos Eur. Med. 1168, Bacch.
53; 70 éavrod efdos els moAAds poppas Plat. Rep. 380 D; xdpay Id.
Parm. 139 A. II. ddd. zi twos to exchange, give in exchange
for, barter one thihg for another, ris o7s Aarpelas Ty éuny dvo-
mpagiay .. ov dv Gdddga’ eyw Aesch. Pr. 9675 Te dyrt Tevos Eur.
Ale. 661; and in Med., rv mapavrixa éAniba . . obdévos dy pAAdgavro
Thue, 8. 82; cf. dvradAdoow, infr. 1. 2. to repay, requite,
pédvov povedow Eur. El. 89. 3. to give up, leave, quit, obpavtoy
$@s Soph. Ant. 944, cf. Eur. I. T. 193; v. infr. M1. 2, and Tapad-
Adoow. 4. Med., ixvos &w rpiBov ddddocecba to remove one’s
position, Eur. El, 103. III. to exchange, take one thing for
another, xdsov rovabA0d twapedyros Theogn. 21; also, wév@ mévov ara.
to exchange one suffering with another (nisi leg. mévov), Soph. Fr. 400 ;
WpAarrépuec@ dv Sdxpva Sdvres xpvatov should take in exchange,
Philem. Sap5. 1 :—aAA. Ovnroy eds to assume it, Eur. Bacch. 53, cf.
1332 :—more freq. in Med., 7é twos one thing for another, edSatpovias
Kakodatpoviay Antipho 138. 34, cf. Plat. Legg. 733 B; 7a oixnia xaxd
GAAd~agPat Toto: TAnsiow: to exchange them with them, Hdt. 7. 152;
hence, fo buy, te dvr’ dpyvpiov Plat. Rep. 371 C; 8¢ dvs i) xat.
mpdcews addarreaOai ri tur Id. Legg. 915 D. 2. to take
a new position, i.e. go to a place, ddAdcoev “Aida Oaddpovs Eur. Hec.
483 (where the sense of ‘having escaped death only to fall into slavery,’
has also been suggested) ; méAuw éx mdAews Plat. Polit. 289 E; so, mutare
in Hor, Od. 1. 17, 2, etc. IV. absol. ¢o have dealings, whether
as buyer or seller, in Med., pds 7wa Plat. Legg. g15 E. 2. to al-
ternate, oxirrp’ GAddoowr €xev to enjoy power in turn, Eur. Phoen.
74, cf. Plat. Tim. 42 C:—Pass., dperal . . dAAacodpevar in turns, Pind.
N. 11. 40, ef. Arist. Probl. 25. 22.—Cf. duei8w throughout.
&dAaxaj, Adv. (GAAos) elsewhere, in another place, dAAos dAAaX} one
here, another there, Xen. An. 7. 3, 47; GAAore dAAaxF now here, now
there, Id. Mem. 1. 4, 12.
GhAax60ev, Adv. from another place, Antipho 124. 16:—éAAayx6O,
Ady. elsewhere, somewhere else, Xen. Mem. 4. 3, 8 :—dAAayéoe, Ady.
elsewhither, to another place, Xen. Cyr. 7. 4, 7, Arist. Fr. 381 :—
GdAaxod, Ady. elsewhere, somewhere else, Soph. O. C. 43, Xen. Hell. 2.
3, 20.—These forms are censured by Thom. M. and Moer. as being less
Att. than dAAo#er, dAAob, dAAove.
G)Aeyov, GAACEat, v. sub dvadréyo.
G\AerrahAnXia, %, accumulation, Eust. 12. 3.
GAA-err mros, ov, one upon another, Td adder. accumulation, Paus.
9. 39, 4, Gramm. : alternate, Eccl_—But in most passages, except in late
authors, Editors write divisim GAA’ ér., v. Alciphro Fr. 6, 11, Heinichen
Eus. H. E. 2. 6.
G\Aq, Adv., properly dat. fem. of dAdAos: I. of Place, 2.
in another place, elsewhere, Il. 13. 49, Soph. Ph. 23, Xen.; in Hdt. also
7H GAAzy, 2. 36., 4. 28 :—c. gen. loci, dAAos GA TIF wéAEws One in one
part of the city, one in another, Thuc. 2. 4; GdAoTe GAA (as in
adXax7, q. v.), Xen. Hell. 1. 5,20; dAAy wat GAAp here and there, prob.
1, Id. An. 5. 2, 29; GAAnv wal GAAqy Plat. Euthyd. 273 B. 2. to
another place, elsewhither, ll. 5. 187, Od. 18. 288; épxerae GAAg, i.e.
is lost, I, I. 120, cf. ddAws II. 3 fin.; GAAor GAAn Hat. 1. 46, cf. 7. 255
adAn lodoa: Id. 4-114. II. of Manner, in another way, somehow
else, otherwise, ll. 15. 51, Hat., ete.; 7H GAAn moAAayh Hat. 6. 21;
cov tay mp Plat. Symp. 189 C; Gddp mas Xen. Cyr. 1. I, ¥, ete.
5 ,=GdAa I. 3, except, but, after negat. words, esp. oddels or
pnbels, which are often joined with dAAos or repos, as, ovdels GAX’ 7}
éreivy no one except she, Hadt. 9. 109; pdtv dAdo Bowety eivas GAndis
dar 7 70 guparoeibés Plat. Phaedo 81 B, cf. 83 A, 97 D, Rep. 429 B,
Cte. ; apyupiov pev ode exw GAN’ 4 puxpdy 7 Xen. An. 7. 7, 533 80
after questions implying a negat., Plat, Phaedr. 258 E:—in Ar. Ach.
IIIT, 1112, for GAA’ H .., GAN’ 7 . . Kriiger’s emendation GAA’ ieee
GAX’ 7 .. should prob. be accepted. (‘This form is best explained as=
GAXo %, other than, except, the accent of ddAo having been lost; indeed
the phrase appears in full in Hdt. 1. 49., 9. 8, ddd &
that. . , cf. dAdo 71.) meas’ hase sistas
arr’ 4, in questions, v. dAAd m1, 5.
GdA-1yopéw, (ayopeta) to speak so as to imply something other than
what is said, to interpret allegorically, allegorize, "EXAnves Kpévoy dA
ee Xpivov Plut. 2. 363 D, cf. 996 B:—Pass., to be spoken
allegorically, Ep. Gal. 4. 24; ddr trae 6 And, bi
Se vig 4:24 nyopeirat 6 “AméAAay eis Tov “Hor,
GAAHYopHTHS, 08, 4, an allegori
» OV, O, orical expounder, Theodoret., Eust.:—
&AAnyoptorv Eus. H. E. 271 A, ubi Dind, -yray. ’
adAnyopla, 7, an allegory, i. e. description of one thing under the image
of another, Longin. 9. 7, Cic. Att. 2. 20, 3, in pl. :—an allegorical expo-
sition of mythical legends, Dem. Phal, Iol, Plut. 2. 19 E; y. sub érdévoa
ur, TI. metaphorical language, Cic. Orat. 27. :
GAAnyopicés, 7, dy, allegorical, Longin. 32, etc
Phal. 254. cis
GAAnyopus, Adv. allegorically, T .
é a cally, Tzetz. (?) ap. Schol. Aesch. Pr. 428.
Spe the ov, post. for @Ankros, unceasing, ceaseless, véros Od. 12.
325; d6vvat Soph. Tr. 985: implacable, Ovpds Il. 9- 636.—So ’AAAnKTH
is restored for "AAnera (the Fury) in Lue. Tragop. 6. :
GAAnA-altioL, of, one the cause of the other, Justin, M.
Adv. -«®s, Dem.
; z .
b GhAqA-Eyyvor, a, bound in law one Jor another. mutual curetiee, Rvz.s
GAAnAEvdeTOt — EANOMAL.
- GdAnA-évEero1, a, bound one into the other, Byz.
G@AnAlfe, to lie together, sensu obsc., A. B. 383, Clem. Al. 222. Two
other usages are noted by Hesych., ddAmAifew* GAAws Kat dddws A€yerv,
and GAAmAiCeaOac: 7d GAANAOUS émxerpHaat.
md , ov, in pl. devouring one another, Hesych. s. v. dAAnAO-
(BwBsrar (leg. GAANAcSecTal).
GAAndo-ypadia, 7, the writing of amabaan poems, Eust. 55. 39.
GAAnAo-Siabdxws, Adv. in continuous succession, Eccl.
GAnAo-Spopor, a, running from one to another, Nicet. Eugen. 2. 314.
GAAnAoKTovéw, to slay each other, Hipp. 1282. 32, Arist. Fr. 268.
' GAXAnAoKtovia, 4, mutual slaughter, Dion. H. 1. 87, Philo 2. 567.
GAAnAo-KrSvos, ov, of things, producing mutual slaughter, daires Mo-
schio ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 242; (#Aos Dion. H. 2. 24.
GdAnAopaxla, 4, a mutual fight, Schol. Il. 3. 443.
GAAnAo-paxor, a, fighting one with another, restored by conj. in Arist.
H. A 2 I, 26 for dAAnAopayor.
GAANAS-rpoTroL, a, exchanging forms, Linus ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 282.
GAAnAo-rpbdhor, a, feeding one another, v. dhANASptACL.
Ss %, mutual striking or wounding, Democrit. ap. Stob.
_Ecl. 1.-348.
adAnAouxéw, to hold together, Eust. Opusc. 316. 15 ; Pass., Ib. 308. 9.
dAAndouxia, 4, a holding together, Dion. H. de Comp. p. 202 Schiif. ;
ve Diosc. 5. 144.
GhAnAodyo1, a,(€yw) holding together, Epicur. ap. Diog.L.10.99, Hesych.
GAANAohiyéw, fo eat one another, Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 25, Fr. 299.
GdAnhopiyla, 7, an eating one another, Hat. 3. 25, Plat. Epin. 975 A.
adAnho-payor, a, eating each other, Arist. H. A. 8. 3, 17, Orac. ap.
Paus. 8. 42, 6; 7 GAA. dvouia Sext. Emp. M. 2. 32; GAA. diac Telecl.
Aud. 4; cf. GAAnAopaxos.
adn pogBovia, , (pOdvos) mutual envy, Dion. H. 4. 26.
GAAnAopPopéw, fo destroy one another, Euseb. H. E. 1. 2.
GAAnAopOopla, 7}, mutual slaughter, Plat. Prot. 321 A.
GAAnAo-H0opos, ov, destroying one another, Max. Tyr.
GAAHAS-rdor, a, fond of each other, Geop. 20. 6 (v. 1. —rpda).
adAndogovia, Dor. AAAGAO-, %), mutual slaughter, Pind. O. 2. 74.
GAnho-pévor, a, murdering one another, Aéyxat Pind. Fr. 137;
xetpes, paviae Aesch. Theb, 931 (in Dor. form dAAaA-), Ag. 1575;
dderpoi Xen. Hier. 3, 8.
G&dAnAo-héverys, ov, 6,=foreg., Justin. M. 1 Apol. 39.
GhAnAo-hins, és, in pl., grown out of one another, Plut. 2. 908 BE.
alteri, alter alterum ; hence’ mutually, reciprocally, used of all the three
persons, Il. 4.62, Od. 1. 209, etc.:—in Od. 12. 102, by the common
punctuation, dAAqA@y must be taken for rod érépov ; but if the stop be
‘put after wAnoloy (v. Schol.), there is no difficulty. Of the dual, Hom.
uses dat. GAAjAotiv for ddAAow, perh. also as gen. Il. 10. 65; but,
tovrw ..év GdAjAaioe Aesch. Pers. 188; in Prose the dual is rare.
Often with Preps., év dAA7Aos, among one another, Pind. P. 4. 397, etc.;
«is GAAHAOus, pds GAANAous Aesch. Pr. 491, 1087 ; mt or mpds dAATALLS
Od. 22. 389, Aesch. Pers. 506, Ag. 654; é£ GAAHA@Y Xen. Mem. 4. 4,
23, Arist.; map’ GAAHAv Hadt.; map’ GAAnAous, —a, Plat. Gorg. 472 C,
Phaedr, 264 .B; &’ dAAjAow Arist. An. Pr. 2, 5, 3, etc.; per’ GAAAwY
Id. Probl. 30. 1; im’ GAAA@Y Aesch. Theb. 821.
&\Any, ace. fem. of dAdos, used as Adv., elsewhither, to another place: but,
GAAnv Kai ddAnv aroPréray eis twa again and again, Plat. Euthyd. 273 B.
GAME, tos, , Lat. alicula, a man’s upper garment, Euphor. Fr. 112, Call.
Fr. 149, v. Miiller Archiol, d. Kunst § 337.6: also dAAné, nxos, }, E. M.
G\Aoros, ov, Ep. for d-Acoros, (Alocopat) inexorable, “Atsns Emped.
Fr. 50 (ubi v. Meineke), Anth. P. 7. 643.
an Avediehutned: Ep. for d-Arrdveuros, inexorable, Anth. P. 7. 483.
&)\Xo-yevns, és, of another race, a stranger, LXXx, Ev. Luc..17. 18.
aNhoyhanots, h, the use of a strange tongue, difference of tongue,
Joseph, A. J. 1. 5, 1.
ANAS yNenenanis, ov, using a strange tongue, Hdt. 2. 154.
GdAoyvoew, (yvo—, yvavar) Ion. Verb, to take one for another, to mis-
know, not know, add\doyvwoas Kpoicoy (Ion. for ddAoyvonaas) Hat. 1.
85. II. to be deranged, Galen. Lex. Hipp.
GAXo-yvaes, Bros, 5, },=sq., Emped. 194, in dat.
GAX6-yveros, ov, mis-known, unknown, strange, bijpos Od. 2. 366.
adAoSarés, 7, dv, (dAdos, v. sub todamds).. Belonging to another
people or land, foreign, strange, Il. 16. 550, Od. 17. 485, Pind. N. 1. 33,
Aesch. Theb. 1077, Xen. Cyr. 8. 7, 14, etc. :—a later form is dAAoBaarjs,
és, mentioned in E. M. 68. 2, and found in a few passages of later
writers: cf. Bast. Greg. p. 891. :
GAACSnpla, 4,—=drodnula, stay in a foreign land, Hipp. 558. 45; &
GAdodnuig (for év dAAw dhuw), abroad, Plat. Legg. 954 E. il.
concrete, a crowd of foreigners, Poll. g. 21; who also uses the Adj.
GAAS-BypLos, ov, foreign, 3. 54. ee :
GAdo-Bixns, ov, 6, having strange notions of justice, Or. Sib. 3. 390,
(and ¢ conj.) Ib, 11. 216. ’ é
GAAoBo0k~ew, to opine that one thing is another, mistake one thing for
another, Plat. Theaet. 189 D, 190 D: and dAAobokia, 7, a mistake of
this kind, Ib. 189 B, 190 E: cf. ddXAoppovec. Xe
GAAb-Bokos, ov, holding a strange or wrong opinion, Athanas.
GdAo-cOvijs, és, of a foreign nation, Diod. 2. 37, Joseph. A. J. 15. 11, 5.
GAdoeOvia, 4, difference of nation, Strabo 534.
&Ado-ad4s, és, of different form, looking differently, robver’ ap’ adda |
65
«dea pavéckero mévra dvaxt: Od. 13. 194, [where dAdoedéa is a
trisyll., as if dAAwSy; unless we follow Pors. in adopting the reading of
the Harl. Ms., dAAoedéa paivero, i. e. ddAofF adéa, vy. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.
Gcovdjs 3. not.] Adv, -d@s, Diog. L. 10. 104, where éAteoe:das is a
plausible conj.
&Xdo0’, by elision from dAAob, often in Hom.
GAobev, Acol. GAA0Ga (rejected by Apoll. de Adv. 563): Adv. :—
Jrom another place, dAdoPev ddAos one from one place, another Srom
another, ll. 2, 75, etc., cf. Aesch. Ag. 92, 595, etc.; GAdoBer eiAfAovde
he came from abroad, Od. 3. 318; dAdobéy obey from some place else,
7. 525 in Att., dAAobev Sevodv or droGevodv from what other place
soever, Plat. Legg. 738 C, Gorg. 512 A; ovdapd0ev Gddobev Id. Phil,
30 A:—e. gen. loci, dAAoey Tay “EAAHvay Id. Legg. 707 E.
dhAobt, Adv., elsewhere, in another place, esp. in a strange or Soreign
land, Od. 14. 130, al. (never in Il.): ¢. gen., GAAoM% -yains in another or
strange land, Od. 2. 131; but, GAAo®& marpys elsewhere than in one's
native land, i.e. away from home, 17. 318; GAAoGt mou or my somewhere
else, Plat. Phaedo gt E, Soph. 243 B: in Att., dAAo& ovdapod, mayra-
X0v, ToAAaXod, etc., Plat.; in Plat. Lach. 181 E, followed by relat. &y
ofs.., as if it had been év dAAos rémors; GAAOGt Kat GAAOBP On one side
or another, Arist. Meteor. 3. 5, 12. II. in other ways, from
other causes, Thuc. 1. 16; GAAob obdapod in no other way, Plat. Prot.
324 E, Symp. 184 E, etc. III. sometimes also with Verbs of
motion, where properly it should be dAAoge, Antipho 112. 7, and (with
v. 1. ddAoge) Xen. Hell. 2. 2, 2, Dem. 918. 5.
GAA6-Opoos, ov, Att. contr. -Opous, ovy (as always in Trag.). Speak-
ing a strange tongue, én’ ddAoBpdous dvOpémous, kat’ ddAcPpdous avOp.
Od., as I. 183., 3. 302., 15. 453; .€m GAAoOpdwy dvOp. 14. 43: gene
tally, foreign, orpatds Hat. 1. 78 ; Alyumros Id. 3. 11; médAts Aesch. Ag.
1200; strange, alien, yvmpn Soph. Tr. 844.—Not in good Att. Prose.
GdA-owla, %), changing of wines, drinking several wines, Plut, 2. 661 C.
GAAovs-popdos, ov, strangely formed, Hanno Peripl. p. 3.
ddXoios, a, ov, (dAAos) of another sort or hind, different, with a notion
of comparison, Il: 4. 258, Od. 16. 181, Pind., etc.; dAAore dAAoios
Pind. I. 4. 8 (3. 23), etc.; dAAotéy 71, euphem. for caxdy 7, other than
good, Hdt. 5. 40; €f 7 yévorro dddotov Diog. L. 4. 44; dv .. [5 Adyos]
ddXrordrepos pay Dem. 1442. 11; cf. érepos:—from its comparative
force, it maybe foll. by 7. ., Hdt. 2. 35, Plat. Apol. 20 CG, etc.; or by a
gen., Id, Legg. 836 B:—but an:actual Comp. dAAotdrepos occurs Hdt. 7.
212, Thuc. 4. 106, Dem: 1. c., Arist. de Cael. 1. 10, 9; later dAdo
éorepos, Schol. Od, 2. 190, Eust. 2. simply, different in kind, Pind.
P. 3. go, 187. II. Adv. -ws, ‘otherwise, Plat. Lys. 212: Comp.
—érepov Xen. Mem. 4. 8, 2: neut. pl. as Adv., differently, Emped. ap,
Arist. Metaph, 3. 5, Ir.
addovb-orpodos, ov, of irregular strophés, i. e, not consisting of alter-
nate strophé and antistroph¢, Hephaest. 9. ,
GAAovo-cxHpov, ov, of changed or different form, Diog. L. 10. 74.
GdAouérys, 770s, 4, difference, Hipp. 296. 19, Plat. Tim. 82 B.
GAAovoTpotréw or —€opat, fo vary, Galen. Lex. Hipp. II. trans,
to alter, Hesych.
GA mos, varying ; and Adv, —mws, Eccl.
&Aors-xpoos, ov, contr. -xpovs, ouvv, (xpda) of changed or different
colour, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 206.
GdAoréa, fut. dow, (4AAo‘os) to make different, to change, alter, Hipp,
Progn. 37, Plat. Rep. 381 A, etc, II. Pass., fut. -w6jcopar
Galen. 3. 641, etc., but -waopuar Id. 3. 761:—to become different, be
changed, Hipp. 342. 24, etc., and freq. in Att. Prose; dAAowovcOat Tijv
wapnv Thuc. 2, 59; TH dpe Xen. Cyn. 9, 4; dAAolwow GddAotodabat
to undergo an alteration, Plat. Theaet. 181 D; rare in Poetry, éAow7’
Wotca: roves dv 7AAOtwpévous Eur. Supp. 944. 2, to be estranged,
Dio C, 37. 11. 3. to be changed for the worse, Xen, Cyr. 3. 3,
fe 4. to be deranged in mind, Lat. mente alienari, Polyb. 8. 29, 5.
GdAolwpa, aros, 7é,=59., Damox. Sdvzp, 22,
GdAolwors, ews, 7, a change, alteration, Plat. Rep. 452 C, etc.; v.
GdAordw IT. I. 2. aberration of mind, Polyb. 3. 81, 5.
GhAowrikés, 7, dv, fit for changing, Arist. Sens. 4, 12, Phys. 8. 5, 15,
ddAowrés, 7, Ov, changed, changeable, Arist. Phys, 3. I, 5, etc.
d\Aoxa, Aeol. for dAAore, Theocr. ;
&ASKoros, ov, of unusual nature or form, strange, monstrous, mis-
create, portentous, Hipp. Fract, 750, Ar. Vesp, 71, Crates ap. A. B. 15,
Plat., etc.; GAA, mp@ypa unwelcome, against the grain, Thuc. 3. 49;
GAA, évopa a strange uncouth word, Plat. Theaet. 182 A: c. gen., dAAo-
Korg yvauq Tay mapos with purpose utterly different from .., Soph.
Ph, 1191. Ady, -rws, Pherecr. Incert. 26, Plat. Lys. 216 A.—Cf.
Ruhnk. Tim. (Prob. derived directly from &AAos, —xoros being a mere
termination, cf. vedxoros, waAl-yxoros ; for it is difficult to suppose, with
A. B. 14. 28, that «éros can be used like dpy7 = 00s.)
GAAopar: impf. jAAdpyy Xen., etc.: fut. dAodpar (bmep-) Xen. Eq,
8, 4, Dor. dAevpyar Theocr, 3. 25., 5.1443 aor. | #Aduny Batr, 228,
Eur. Ion 1402, Ar. Ran. 243 (cf. the compds. with eis-, év—, ég-), part.
GAdpevos [1st syll. long] Ar. Av. 1395; but the obl. moods are mostly
from the aor. 2 }Adpnv (which again is rare in indic.), subj. GAqrae [@),
Il. 21. 536, Ep. also GAerat 11, 192; opt. dAoluny Xen, Mem. I. 3, 9
(cf. eo); inf. ddéo@ar Opp., etc.; part, ddAdpevos [a], Aesch. Eum,
368 (lyr.), Xen., etc.: to the aor. 2 also belong the Ep. 2 and 3 sing.
dAao, dATo, part. dAyevos only in compds., exc. GAuevos in Opp. Hal. 5.
666 (the only forms that take a smooth breathing). (From /AA
come also GA-pa, GA-ars, GA-rhp; cf. Skt. sar (ire, fluere); Zd. har (ire);
Lat. sal-io, sal-tus, sal-to, sal-ax.—In a Boeot. Inscr, (Keil p. 69) is ‘Em-
, Faarns, as if the Root were Fad.) . To spring, Mat: bowed, properly
66 adro,
of living beings, pi) .. és reCyos GAnrar Il, 21. 536; eet x’ .. els trmous
Gaera: (Ep. for —yrat) 11. 192; els GAa GAro 1. 532, (but, #Aaro
névrov Call. Dian, 195); é bxéov ..GAro xapa¢e Il. 6. 103; adro
war’ OvAvpmov 18. 616 :—dAdrcoOa emi Tin to leap os or against,
21. 174, Od. 22, 80; émt orixas Il. 20. 353 :—c. inf., dATo Oéew, mére- |
a0a: h. Hom. Cer. 390, Ap. 448: absol. of a horse, Xen, Eq.8,4. 2.
of things, Garo diords Il. 4.125; of sound, Plat. Phaedr. 255 C; of
parts of the body, to throb, GAAerar d@0adpds Theocr. 3. 37, cf. Arist.
oe 24, 2, and y. dAya II.
Hopdos, ov, of strange shape, Hipp. 379. 51., 380. 24.
GAdo-1d0ea, 7), the state or an dnrowabie Bos Bd p. a ce
GdAo-riOns, és, having influence on another, pijpa GdX. a transitive
verb, opp. to avromadés (a neuter), Apoll. de Constr. 175 :—Ady. -0@s,
transitively, Eust. 920. 27. 2. of pronouns, non-reflexive, E. M.
496. 45, cf. 34. 5 ‘
GAdompécahhos, 5, i.e. dAAoTE mpds GAdov, leaning first to one side,
then to the other, fickle, epith. of Ares, Il. 5. 831, 889; mAodros Anth. P.
15. 12, cf. 1. 34. (Acc. to some from GAAopat, cf. Lat. Salisubsulus :
v. Nake Opusc. p. 107.)
Gos, 7, 0: (From 4/AAA come also dAAd, GAAoios, dAAérpios,
GdAnrov, GdAAdcow, Lat. alius (old L. alis, alid), aliquis, alienus, etc. ;
Goth. alis (dAdos), aljathré (dAAaxé0ev) ; O. H.G. ali-lanti (ausland),
alles, elles (else): cf. évtot). Another, i.e. one besides what has been
mentioned, either as an Adj. or as a Pron.: when used as an Adj., its
Subst. is either in the same case, or in gen., dAAos "Axaidy or ’Axatds,
Gvdpay dddos or Bpords dAAos Hom., etc. :—dAAos pev .. dAdAos BE ..,
one... another .. , rarely the one . . the other . . (of two persons, etc.) Il.
22. 493, and Att.; but also, 6 wév.., dAdAos be. . Il. 6, 147, and Att. ;
repos wv .. , dAdos dé. . Il. 9. 3133 GAAos wey .. , erepos 5€ .. Hat.
1. 32; 6 pev érepos.., 6 8 Gddos Eur. I, T. 962; but dAdo in pl.
only stands in the second clause, Spitzn. Il. 9. §94. II. the follow-
ing usages may be distinguished: 1. GAAos zis or Ts GAAos, any
other, some other, Hom. ; ovd5ets dAXos no other ; GAAOL TOAAOL or TOAAOL
Gddot, or WoAAol Kat GAAot many others, Att.; €f Tis GAAos, Lat. si quis
alius, Thuc. 6. 32, etc.; also, ef 71s wal GAAos Xen.'An. I, 4, 15, etc.,
y. sub ¢l VII. 1. d. 2. dddos is often joined with other of its own
cases or adverbs derived from it, dAAos dAAo 4 owe man says one
thing, one another, i.e. different men say different things, Xen. An, 2.1,
15; GAAos GAAw éAeyev Plat. Symp. 220 C; GAdos GAAp éexpdmero Xen.
An. £3 19; but the Verb may be in pl., mapaAapBavew dAdos dddov
én’ GAdov, rv 8 én’ GAdov xpeiq.. . ebéueda TéAW voya Plat. Rep.
369 B, cf. Xen. Cyr. 2.1, 4, etc.: the pl. dAAox is used when the several
patties are pl., Aetmovar Tov Adpov . . GAAor GAAobey Xen. An. I. 10, 13;
and so prob, GAAox should be restored in Hell. 7. 1, 15 ;—v. sub ddAaxy,
GAAn, GAAnY, GAdober, dAdoceE, dAdorE, GAdou, GAAvdrs, 3. dAdAos
wal GAXos, one and then another, one or two, Xen. An. 1. 5,12; so,
GdAo Kal GAdo one thing after another, Id. Cyr. 4. 1, 15. 4. re-
peated for emphasis, dAAos dAAos tpémos quite another sort, Eur. Phoen.
132. 5. 008’ dAdos for obdérepos, Theocr. 6. 45. 6. joined
with the Art., 6 GAdos, the other, the rest, all besides what has been
mentioned ; in pl., of dAAou (in Hdt. contr. GAdox), all the others, the
rest, Lat. ceteri, freq. from Hom. downwards, who has GAXot sometimes
in same signf., Spitzn, Il, 2. 1; Td GAAa, contr. 7adaa or (as Wolf, Anal.
2. p. 431) TaAAa, Lat, cetera, reliqua, not alia, Hom., etc. ; mi
& xpuaés Pytherm, (Bgk. Lyr., Scol. 1, p. 1287); in Att. often used as
Ady. for the rest: sometimes also of time,=rdv dAAov xpévoy Xen.
Hell. 3. 2, 2; (where observe that 6 dAAos xpévos is usu. said of past
time, 5 Aouwds xp. of future, Wolf Leptin. 462. 1; but 4 GAdos xp. of
future, Lys. 139.45); of re dAdo Kal.., 7d re ddda Kal... all others,
and especially .., Hdt. 1. 1, etc. ; dada Te 8% ele, kai. . Plat. Theaet,
142 C; (v. sub dAAws 1):—r0 dAdo is much less freq. than 7a GAG. 7.
@dXos is used with Numerals, when it must be rendered by yet, still,
further, etc., méumros morapos dAdos yet a fifth river, Hdt. 4. 54, cf.
Aesch. Theb. 486, Soph. Ant. 1295. 8. in enumerating several objects,
where it seems pleonast., but serves to bring them into sharper contrast,
as, dpa Thre kal dppirodrot xiov dAAat with her their mistress came attend-
ants also, Od.6.84; teroBev dddow pynorhpay (where Athena is oken
of), 1. 132, cf. 9. 367., 13. 266; and freq. in Att., wap dyyéhov Der
other than myself, Soph. O. T. 73 0d yap Av xopros v5 GAXo Bév5pov
ovdév there was no grass nor any tree at all, Xen. An. 1. 5, 53 ™poro-
pady ob ry traBedlav pdvov dAAAd Kal GAdqy HBpwr besides, Aeschin.
23. 26; cf. Herm. Soph. Ph. 38, Heind. Plat. Gorg. 473 D, Stallb. Plat.
Apol. 36 B:—Hom. also often has it almost pleonast. with a Comp.,
s ceo velsrepos GAdos ’Axaidy Il. 15. 569, cf. 22. 106, al. 5 with a
Sup., diup@raros dA Od. 5. 105; also with mAyotos Il, 4. 81, al. ;
with fs or pévos, Eur. Med. 945, Plat. Charm. 166 E.—On the other
hand GAAos is said to be omitted in phrases like & Zed «al Oeol Ar. Pl. 1,
cf. Il. 6. 476. III. much more rarely like dAAotos, of other sort,
different, Ul. 13. 64.5 21. 22. 2, in this sense sometimes like a
Comp., ¢. gen., dAAa 7&v dicate other than just, Xen. Mem. “48 5
so also followed by #.., when either a negat. goes before, oi5 Dds
obdey dAdo (or ovdév), #.., nothing else than.., Hat. 1. 49.,
7. 168, Thuc. 4.14; ob5ev Gddo-y’ i) mrigas Aesch. Pers. 209 ; & pndey
GdAo 4 Bavoeirai 71s which one only thinks,’ Plat. Theaet. 195 E:—or,
more often, the clause is interrog., als dddos f) ya ..3 Aesch, Pr, 440; 7h
huc. 3. 39, etc.; Th 5’ dAdo 4 mova. .;
dddo H..; what else than. .?
Bar: ellipt., 71 dAdo (sc. maa xo) 4 immonévraupos yiyvopat ;
Be a. cowed Soph. Aj. 128, Ar. Ach. 39;
op pos — adrdrpuos.
sometimes by GAAd, Il, 18. 403., 21. 275., 24. 697 :—for dAdon, H..,
v. sub voce.—Hence come several secondary signfs. : 8. other than
common, strange, foreign, diAdos dirns Od. 23. 274- 4. other than
what is, untrue, unreal, 4. 348., 17.139: 5. other than right, wrong,
se Plut. 2. 187 D, etc.; cf. dAAws :—€repos is so used in better Greek,
v. €repos III. 2.
door, Ady. (GAAos) to another place, elsewhither, Od. 23.184; @Ados
didAoge one one way, one another, Aesch. Pers. 359; GAAog’ . . dupa
Oarépg 8 voov éxovra Soph, Tr. 272: to foreign lands, GAX..éeméumew
to export, Xen. Hell. 6. 1, 11 :—joined with another Ady., dAAoce ovda-
péce to no other place, Plat. Crito 52 B; GAA. woAAaxéce to many other
places, Id. Phaedo 113 B; moi dAdoge ; to what other place? Id. Menex.
241 E; GddAové mor to some other place, 1d. Theaet. 202 E :—often also
c. gen., dAAogێ mor THs SeAlas to some other part of Sicily, Thuc. 7.
51; dAAoge 70d odparos Plat. Legg. 841 A:—in the phrase GAAoge
bro dy dgiiep Plat. Crito 45 B it is not=dAAaxod, but put for it by
attraction to dzror.
G\dore, Acol. dAAoKa A. B. 606, Adv.: (dAAos, Ste). Another time,
at another time, at other times, first in Hom., who commonly opposes
G@ddore.., GAAoTE.., at one time..at another.., now..now..; also,
bre pév .., GAdore dé Il. 11.65; dAdore pev .., GAdAoTE F adre Od. 16.
209, Hes. Fr. 44; rér’ dAdos, dAdob’ drepos Soph. El. 739; wore péev
xakdv, Gddor’ em’ éaOddv Epme Id. Ant. 367: GAAoTe pév.., Tére bE
Xen. An. 4. 1, 17: sometimes the former dAAore is omitted, porray
[@AAor’] évapyijs raipos, dAdor’ aiddos Spdxav Soph, Tr. 11; [@AAor’]
€m dxrais, dAdo’ év mévrov oddw Eur. Hec. 28 ; sometimes the latter,
Soph. O. C. 1675 :—dAdAore wal GAdore now and then, Xen. An. 2. 4,
26 :—very often joined with dAdos, etc., mpds GAAor’ GAXov sometimes to
this man, sometimes that, Aesch. Pr. 276, etc.; so too, GAAws GAAoTe at one
time one way, etc., Aesch. Theb. 1071; dAAo7’ GAAD, GAAOBL, GAAogE, etc,
Go 1, anything else, in interrog, sentences, mostly foll. by #, # aot
GdAo tT paiverat . . i) Adyos; Plat. Phaedr. 258 A, cf. Phaedo 64 C:—
hence often, mostly in Plat., in an elliptic phrase, equiv. to dpa ..; or
nonne ..? implying an affirm. answer, GAAo 71 7) mewvnoovat; (i. e, dAAO
7 melgovrat 7) mewnoova ;) will they not be starved? Hat. 2. 14, cf. 1.
10g; so, dAdo Tt 7) Hpeua emavackeydpeOa; shall we not calmly re-
consider? (i.e. let us do so), Plat. Theaet. 154 E, cf. Phaedo 70 C,
Meno 82 D, Gorg. 481 C, etc.; 7@ Siaréyer od viv; GAAo Te 7) Enol;
is it not with me? Id, Alc. 1. 116 D:—sometimes with other words
interposed, GAAo 7 Aéyes 7) Td5€; Id. Symp. 200 D, ef. Phaedo 79 A,
106 A, Crito 50 A, etc.:—so, dAdo 7 TARY. .; Id. Soph. 228 A :—but
often GAAo 7 or GAAoTi..; stands alone, GAAo Tt ody . . ZAeyes ; did not
you say? Id. Gorg. 495 C, cf. 470 B, Theaet. 165 E, Rep. 337 C,
etc, II. rarely without a question, dwéyvoa rod GAAo Tt 7)
Kpareiv ris yas Thuc. 3. 85.
GAAorpratw, zo be ill-disposed, Lat. alieno animo esse, Polyb. 15. 22,1.
GdXorpis-yvopos, ov, thinking of other things, absent, Cratin, Mavénr. 3.
sped 6, a busy-body in other men’s matters, 1 Ep. Petr.
. 15, Dion. Ar.
OTpLo-Kdparos, ov, labouring for others, Eccl.
Gdorpto-hoyéw, to speak of things foreign to the subject, Strabo 62.
a. ov, ever changing in form, epith. of nature,
. H. 9. 23.
oTplo-vopéw, to assign things to their wrong place, opp. to d:avé-
pew én ra abray Exacta Plat. Theaet, 195 A. we to adopt
Soreign customs, Dio C. 52. 36. ;
Spiel ci to —— with hres Solk’s business : to excite com-
s, Polyb. 5. 41, 8:—hence & a 7 i i
bother follk's bag ose, otpiompayia, 7, a meddling with
GdAorprompdypov, ov, busy about other
einem :—dAAotpionpaypooivy, %, meddlesomeness, Plat. Rep, 444 B.
érptos, a, ov, (dAAos) of or belonging to another, Lat. alienus, opp.
to téos, H ; eon 3
tos, Hom, etc.; GAA. Bioros, ynis, éxea Hom.; GAA. yuvty another
man’s wife, Aesch. Ag. 447 (lyr.); GdAoTpiav xapioacOa to be boun-
ote what is another "sy Od, 17.452; yvabpoiar yeAolw Gddorplooy,
nid h, eet eae a a face unlike one’s own, of a forced, unnatural
gh, ighed with alien lips’ (Tennyson ; cf. Val. Flacc. 8,164), or
(as Eust.) laughed where laughing is out of place, unseasonably, Od. 20.
(ose par varomed the phrase, malis ridere alienis, but applied
Y)5 » HHaow eiprov by the help of another's eyes, Soph.
(lyr.) O. C. 146; ob GAA. drny not inflicted by other hands, 1d. Ant.
T259 :—proverb., GAAérpioy day Gépos to put one’s sickle itovces 5
neighbour's corn, Ar. Eq. 392, cf. Hes, Th ia x
iii SetsrOcs to a 92, cl. Hes. Th. 599; dAdotpiwraros Tots
xpnaGat to deal with one’s body as if it absolutely belonged
niga ’ ee I. 70; wa @Adérpia, contr, 7ddAérpia, what be-
ms gs to — bed ~~ ee 7. Semvetv Theop. Com. ’08, 3,
: le » Joreign ii
= oe ~ pas a mere stranger, Od aes bie Pagers, “3
Hat. 3. 155 es Bab pee af 16. 102 3 ob8€ 71s dAXorplaw no stranger,
8 parts ella ; Te otKelos 6 rebvews Plat. Euthyphro 4 B;
oudeis Sort Hot GAX., dv F xpnords Menand. TMepikesp. 2; GAAoTpId
Tepos TaY mardi less near than thy children Hat eet dire ead
opp. to olwesdrepos, Arist. Eth. N. 8.12, 4. cf a 2 rapier ie
GrArAbrprn iyiv dvres Isocr. 6c. 9 Aa See Ope enon ae dat.,
Plat. te A oF. 300 ©. 2. of things, alien, strange,
» etc. ; €t Te mpdrepoy yévovev ddAXbrptoy Dem ; f dddorpl
an a , ee a
+ _ eprmabdg = enemy's country, oes 218 A ck. tit 7 83 ¢.
acc tlepes oe Snuonparias dAAérpia Lys. 190. 12 5-
Sea wasaes yk ts Fs ov Decret. ap. Dem, 289. 15. b. foreign
4 Purpose, Plat. Rep. 491 D, Dem. 289. 14, etc. ;
Solk’s business, meddlesome,
Xen. Cyr. 4. j—also followed by Any,
also oy Pe dxnros mpd.., Hat. 3.853 dAdos drt... , Aesch. Pr.
467; mapd.., Plat. Phaedo 80 B, etc.: and when joined with a negat., |
p Sup by Arist, Cates, 15, TIT. Ady., ddAorpiws éxew or dianel-
ador porns — ddroyla. :
aba mpds twa to be unfavourably disposed towards .., Lys. 911. 4
Isocr. 266 C, 96 B: Comp. -idrepoy less favourably, Dem, 228.
12. 2. strangely, marvellously, Epigr. Gr. 989. 2.
GAAotprérys, y70s, 4, alienation, estrangement, opp. to oixeidrns, Plat.
Symp. 197 C, Polit. 261 A: of persons, Arist. Pol. 5. 10, 17; Twos mpds
twa Ep. Plat. 318 D, cf. Decret. ap. Dem. 282. 26.
GAdorpropityéw, to eat another's bread, Eust. 1404. 9.
&Aotpto-payos, ov, eating another's bread, Soph. Fr. 309.
&AAorproppovéa, to be estranged, be ill-disposed, Diod. 17. 4.
GdAotpié-hpwv, 5, %), otherwise-minded, Theod. Metoch. 499, Eust.
GAdorpré-xpws, wros, 6, 4, changing colour, Anth. P. 11. 7.
&Xorpid-xwpos, ov, of a strange land, Joseph. A. J. 3. 12, 3.
adAorpiéa, fut. dow :—c. gen. pers. to estrange from, Tav cwpdray Thy
médw ov« dddorpiodyres Thuc, 3. 65; GAd. éavrdy dnd THs Aevroup-
vias to withdraw oneself from it, shift it from one’s own shoulders, Dem,
1233. 11. 2. c. dat. pers. o make hostile to another, rv xd@pav
Tots mokeutors Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 16 :—Pass. to become estranged, be made
an enemy, twit Thuc. 8, 73; dAdorpiodcbar mpbs Te to be prejudiced
against a thing, Dion. H. de Thuc. 27. 8. in Pass. to be alienated
from one’s true nature, Plat. Tim. 64 E. 4. in Pass. also, of things,
to be alienated, fall into other hands, dAXorpiodrat 4 dpxh Hat. 1. 120.
&ddotp €ws, 1), estrangement, tivds from one, App. Civ. 5. 78;
twos eis rwa Ib. 3. 13 :—ris funpaxtas obx Spota % GAA. its estrange-
ment, its loss, Thuc. 1. 35.
&)Aotpotréw, to be changeable, Hesych.
aAAotporia, 7), variety, Eccl.
GAXS-rpomos, ov, in another manner: Ady. -ws, Arist, de Plant. 1. 3,
5, Gramm,
a&ddorimwros, ov, differently formed, Manetho Apotel. 4. 75.
GAAo-paviss, és, appearing otherwise, Nonn. Jo. 11. 47, etc.
GAdo-pdcow, to be delirious, Hipp. Progn. 44; rejected by Lob.
Phryn. 607.
GXX6-hiiros, ov, (*péve) slain by others, A. B. 386, Hesych.
(palvopa) =ddAdoparys, Nic. Th. 148.
GAdodos, ov, Ep. for dAogos.
GAAo-ppytwp, opos, 5, one of another pparpia, C. I. 5785. 11.
aAAodppovéw, (GAAdppwy) Ep. and Ion.Verb, to think of other things, to
give no heed, GAX’ fipny Gddoppovéov Od. to. 374; of one in a swoon,
to be senseless, Kd 5 GAdoppovéovra .. cicay Il. 23. 698; Keir’ GAA.
Theocr. 22. 128, cf. Arist. Metaph. 3. 5,14; td rovrar ddAoppovijca
were seized with frenzy by reason of the thunder, etc., Hdt. 5. 85 ; dAver
kal GAA, iwd ris d5bvys Hipp. 467. 6, cf. 607. 43 (where Littré dAAo-
pacer). II. to be of another mind, have other views, Hat. 7. 205.
adoppootvn, 7}, absence or derangement of mind, Poll. 8. 163.
GAAS-hpwv, ovos, 6, %, thinking differently, Manetho 4. 563.
GdAo-hins, és, changeful in nature, Nonn. D. 2, 148.
Gdopidée, to adopt foreign customs or religions, LXx (4 Macc. 18. 5).
GdodiXia, 7, foreign matter, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 106.
GAdodirtopos, 5, adoption of foreign customs, LXX (2 Macc. 4. 13).
GAAGS-hiAos, ov, (puvdyH) of another tribe, foreign, Lat. alienigena,
Hipp. Aér. 289; és dAAdpvAov .. xOdva Aesch, Eum, 851; dv@pamo
Thue. 1, 102, Plat. Legg. 629 D; méAepuos GAA. war with foreigners,
Plut. Camill. 23:—comic phrase, pa@¢av én’ GAA. alien, not one’s own,
Eupol. Koa. 1. 12. 2. of a different kind, (Ga Diod. 3. 18.
opwvéw, to speak another tongue, Eust. Opusc. 122. 50.
G\odovia, %, confusion of tongues, Joseph. A. J. 1. 4, 3.
Ab-wvos, ov, speaking a foreign tongue, LXX, Hesych.
Gddoxpotw, to change colour, Arist. Probl. 4. 29.
GddSxpora, %, change of colour, Adamant. Phys. 2. 25.
GAX6-xpoos, ov, contr. —xpous, ov, changed in colour, Eur. Hipp. 174
(lyr.) :—so also, GAA6-xpws, wros, 5, %), looking strange or foreign, ld.
Phoen. 138, Andr. 879.
GAAvBis, Ady. (dAAos) Ep. for dAAove, elsewhither, used by Hom, only
with dAdos, dAAviis GAAOs one hither, another thither, ll. 11. 486, Od.
5. 71, al.; tpémerar xpws dAdvdis GAAD his colour changes now one way,
now another, ll. 13. 279; imitated from Hom. by Eupol. KéAax. 1. 11,
* ddAtecke, dAAvovea [0], Ep. for dvédve, dvadvouca,
GAduras, v. sub dvadvrys. S
Gddas, Dor. GAA@s (A. B. 581), Adv. of GAAos, in another way or
manner, otherwise, in other respects, Hom., etc.: in Att. often joined
with other Advs., AAws mws in some other way, dAAws ovdapas in no
other wise, Plat. Rep. 343 B, 526 A, etc.: mws d. Xen. Mem. 2. 6,
39. 2. nai dddas, and besides, d-yhvap tort Kat dddas Il. 9. 699;
a womtan is described as very tall xa? d, everdns Hat. 1. 60, etc. ; dpiorov
nal &. pportpwrérov Plat. Phaedo, fin. ;—so a. 5é. . Hdt. 6, 105. b.
at all events, any how, éremep kat &. @0ére .. Hat. 7. 16, 31; so dAAws
alone, ei a, BovAorro Id. 8. 30; émetmep GAdws . . eis “Apyos xlets Aesch,
Cho. 680. 3. often in Att. phrase GAAws re kal .., both otherwise
and so, .., i.e. especially, above all, Aesch. Eum. 473, Thuc. 1. 70, 81,
ete.; strengthd., d. re mavrws xat.. Aesch. Pr. 636, Eum. 726; a. Te
xat..is mostly followed by el, #v, érecdy, especially if.., Hipp. Aph.
1246, Thuc. 2. 3; or by a part., Id. 4. 104., 7. 80:—so also d. re Xen.
Mem. i. 2, 59, Cyr. 1. 6, 43. II. otherwise than something im-
plied, differently, rodr’ ob« éorw a. efrat to deny it, Hdt. 6.124; od«
a. Aéyw I say no otherwise, i.e. 1 say so, Eur. Hec, 302: hence several
special usages : 2. in far other manner, i.e. better, Il. 14. 53, Od.
8. 176, etc. 3. more freq., otherwise than should be, i. e. heedlessly,
at random, without aim or purpose, without reason, Od. 14. 124, Hdt. 3.
16., 4. 77, etc.:—also fruitlessly, in vain, like parny, Il. 23.144; and
II.
freq. in Att., GAd’ ¢. wove? Soph. O.T. 1151, cf. 333; with a Subst t
67
eldwdov d. a mere image, Id. Ph. 947, cf. Eur. Hec. 489 ; dpOpoy a. Id:
Tro. 476; mapd xaipoy d, Id. 1. A. 800; dpiOpds, mpoBar’ d. Ar. Nub.
1203; dxAos d. eal Backavia Dem. 348, 23, cf. Thuc. 8. 78; also Thy
a., v. THVGAAws :—for nothing, like mpotxa, Lat. gratis, Hdt. 3. 139 —
also otherwise than right, wrongly, perversely, Dem. 1466. 5, etc.
GApa, 7d, (GAAopat) a spring, leap, bound, Od. 8. To3, 128 (and in
later Poets, myinua being the prose word); the leap, of one of the
contests in the games, Simon. 153; Awa wérpas or werpatov a leap or
fall from the rock, Eur, H. F. 1148, Ion 1268 ; xpnpvav &. ©. 1. 3026;
oixetov .. dAp’ ént tipos Eur. Hel. 96; xuvijs Apa the leap of the lot
from the helmet, Soph, Aj. 1287:—in Eur. El. 439 Achilles is called
xodpoy dAya rodayv,—the abstract being put for the concrete, cf, Anth.
P. append, 273. II. in Medic. a pulsation, palpitation, esp. of
the heart, Hipp. 269. 7., 382. 45; and so Plat. Tim. 70D must be taken,
v. Stallb. ; cf. GAAopat sub fin.
Gdpa, 74, (dAdw) =dAoos, Lyc. 319.
GApata, 4, =GApn, brine, Ar. Fr. 366, Nic. Fr. 3.18; in pl., Diosc. 2. 205.
GApatvopar, Pass. to become salt, Theophr. H. P. 7. 5, 4.
GApas, ddos, %, salted, steeped in brine, édda Ar. Fr. 190; és Tas dA-
yddas (sc. éAdas) Hermipp. Incert. 2, cf. Eupol, Tag. 3, Ar. Fr. 345»
Theophr. Char. 21.
GApda, to be or become salt (cf. dAun 11), Theophr. H. P. 8. 10, 1 (ubi
v. Wimmer p. 289), C. P. 6. 10, 5. ;
GApevors, ews, #, brine for pickling, Diosc. 3. 91 :—dApeuris, 08, 6,
a seller of pickled fruit, 1d. 1, 27 :—GApetw, (GApn) to steep in brine,
pickle, Id. 2. 134.
GAp, %, (GAs) sea-water, brine, Od. 5. 53, Pind., and Att.: spray that
has dried on the skin, Od, 6. 219: a salt incrustation on soil, Hdt. 2.
12. 2. after Hom., the brine, i.e. the sea, Arion 3 (Bgk. p. 872),
Pind. P. 4. 69, Aesch. Pers. 397, etc. 38. salt-water, brine used for
pickling, Hdt. 2. 77, Ar. Vesp. 1515; 7 Oaola d, Cratin. "Apy. 3; é&
dun ehew [rov ixOty] Antiph. A, 1, cf. Bubul. Kapm. 1; xaranviyew
Sotad. "Ey«a, 1. 21, etc. II. saliness, esp. as a bad quality in soil,
Xen.Oec, 20, 12; in the juices of plants, Theophr. H.P.8. 10,1 ; cf. dApdo,
GApies, ecoa, ev, salt, briny, mépos dAp., i.e. the sea, Aesch, Supp.
Sat (lyr.) ; but Herm., metri grat., dApudecs,
pia, 74, salted provisions, Menand, Tpog. 1. 5.
Gdpotrocta, 4, a drinking of brine, Jul. Afr. Cest. p. 279.
éApo-mbrys, ov, 6, drinking brine; fem. —wérts, t8os, Ath, 32 E.
GApipife, to be saltish, Arist. H. A. 9. 6, 5, Diosc. 2. 156.
GApiipis, iSos, 4, anything salt, and so, 1. a salt humour, Hipp.
Epid. 3. 1089: a salt scum, Arist. Meteor. 2. 3, 13. 2. salt-pickle,
Plut, 2. 801 A. 8. salt soil or land, Theophr. C..P. 2. 5,.4, Lxx
(Job 39. 6); cf. dAimedov. II. saltness, Diod. 3. 39.
GApips-yews, wv, (yf) with salt soil, wedids Philo 2. 111.
GApipés, d, dv, (GApun) salt, briny, Hom. only in Od., and always in
phrase, dApupdy tSwp the salt sea-water, 4. 511, etc.; dAp. méyros Hes.
Th. 107; a6’ dap. Gda Epich. 26 Ahr., Eur. Tro. 76; dAp. BévOea
Pind. O. 7. 105; dAp. morapés, of the Hellespont, Hdt. 7. 35. 2.
in Att. Prose, of taste, salt, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 31; aiva Plat. Tim. 84 A;
of drinking-water, brackish, Thuc. 4. 26; of soil, Theophr. C. P. 6. 10,
1; opp. to pwpds (insipid), Com. Anon. 220. 8. metaph. bitter,
distasteful, like Lat. amarus, axon, yerrévnpa Plat. Phaedr. 243 D, Legg.
705 A, Alcm, 116, cf. Ath. 121 E; GApupd xAalev to weep bitterly,
Theoer, 23. 34. b. piquant, Plut. 2. 685 E.
GApipérys, 770s, %, saliness, Hipp. 1200 A, Arist. Meteor. 2. 3, 13.
GAptpasns, es, (<f50s) saltish, Hipp. Epid. 1. 979, Theophr.
GApabns, es, (Ayn, eldos) saltish, Hipp. Coac. 157, Xen. Occ. 20,12, ete.
GAodw, Att., Ep. dAoudw Theocr. 10. 48 : Ep. impf. dAofa Il. : fat. -how
Lxx: aor. #Adynoa Ar. Ran. 149, but part. dAodcas [ao] Pherecr. “Inv.
33; Ep. jAotnoa [an-] Il., (cvv—) Theocr. :Pass., fut. -n0qcopat Lxx:
aor. HAonOny Polyb. 10. 12, 9, Plut., but part. dAod@els Theophr. C. P. 4.
6, 5: perf. #ASnwar Ib. 4. 12, 9 (Cod. Urb.): cf. dn-, kar-, cvv-arodw.—
There is also found a poét. aor. part. dAotcas (as if from dAoiw) Epigr.
ap. Diog. L. 7. 31, and 7Aace has been suggested in Soph. Fr. 21 ; cf. xat-
adodw. (V. sub ddAéw.) To thresh, thresh out, Plat. Theag. 124 A,
Xen. Oec. 18, 2. 2. to thresh, smite, yijv xepolv ddola Il. g. 568,
cf. Epigr. 1. c.: to cudgel, beat, thrash, Soph. Fr. 21, Ar. Ran. 149, Thesm.
2. II. to tread round, like cattle when treading out the corn, v.
Schol. Ar. Thesm, 2.
d-hoBos, ov, with a lobe wanting, of the livers of victims, GA. tepa Xen.
Hell. 3. 4, 15, etc., v. Ellendt Arr. An, 7, 18. .
dAoyevopat, Dep. to play the fool, Cic. Att. 6. 4, 3 ; al. dAAoyvoodperva.
ddoyéw, fut. jaw, to be dAoyos, to pay no regard to a thing, Lat. ra-
tionem non habere, c. dat., ef 5€ pow ob« énéeco’ émmeicerar, GAAt
ddroyjoe Il. 15. 162; c. gen. to be disregardful of, maans cvpBovdtys
Hat. 3. 125 ; rv évrodéwy Id, 8. 46; absol., Ib. 116. II. Pass. to be
disregarded, Diog. L. 1. 32: to reckon without one’s host, to miscalculate,
Polyb. 8. 2, 4., 28. 9, 8. 2. to be out of one’s senses, Luc. Ocyp.
143- 3. to offend against the laws of language, E. M. 405. 34, etc.
akevaens aros, 76, a mishap, Polyb. 9. 16, 5.
ddoynréov, verb. Adj. one must take no heed of, rwés Philo 1. 312. .
aAdynros, ov, disregarded, Schol. Eur. Or. 1156. x
Gdoyla, Ion. -ty, 7, want of respect or regard, ddoylnv elxov Tod
xpnornpiov took no heed of it, nullam ejus rationem habere, Hdt. 4.
150; so, éy Gdoylp exew or moeicbal m1 6. 75., 7. 226 ;—in 2. 141,
év ddoyinot éxew, wapaxpyodpevoy, ray Alyunriay, the gen. is an
anacoluthon (as if he had said dAoyéewv or dAoyinv Exe Tay Aly.) ;
ddorvins éyxupeiv to be disregarded, 7. 208 :—this sense is Ion, 2.
in Att. want of reason, unreasonable conduct, e. opp. to Adyos,
2
68
Plat. Theaet. 207 C, cf. 199 D, Phaedo 67 E, etc.; moAA? GA. Tijs dia-
votas Thuc.5.111. 3. confusion,.disorder, Polyb. 15. 14,2:—speechless-
ness, amazement, Id. 36. 5, 4. 4. indecision, doubt, Paus. 7. 17, 6.
GAoyilopar, Dep. fo-be irrational, Eust. 1656. 43, etc. II. Act.
Gdoyilw, =ddroyéw, in Procop.
GAoyiou ypagph, prosecution of a public officer, for not having his
accounts passed, Eupol. Incert. 24; cf. Aoyorns.
Ghoyioraive, to reason absurdly, Just. M. Apol. 1. 46.
G-oylorevros, ov, unheeded, unprovided, Hierocl., Eccl.
Gdoyioréw, to beithoughtless or silly, Plut..2. 656 D.
GAoyori, Adv. of anions; thoughtlessly, Harp., A. B. 380.
GAoyroria, 7, thoughtlessness, rashness, Polyb. 5. 15, 3, Plut., etc.
4&-oy.oros, ov, unr ing, i iderate, thoughtless, heedless, réApa
Thuc. 3. 82; épyn Menand. Incert. 25 :—Adv. -res, thoughtlessly,
daravay ax. Bio Ib. 79, etc. 2. irrational, opp. to Aoyorckds, Plat.
Apol. 37 C, Rep. 439 D, al. ; wAodros dA. mpocAaBay éfovctay Menand.
Incert. 119: 70 GAdéyorov unreason, Thuc. 5. 99 :—Adv. —rws, Id. 3.
5, Plat. Prot. 324 B, al. II. not to be reckoned or counted up,
joph. O. C, 1675 (lyr.). 2. not to be accounted, vile, Eur, Or.
1156, Menand. ‘Aon. 4.
G-Aoyoypddytos, ov, undescribed, Eust. 888. 49.
&-hoy Tos, ov, of which no account is given, Eccl.
&-Loyorpayyros, ov, from whom no account is demanded, Eust, Opusc.
23. 35, etc.
tive. ov, without déyos, and so, I. without speech, speechless,
Plat. Legg. 696 E ; so Soph. O. C. 131, in Adv. dAdyws :—dA. yépa Lat.
dies nefastus, on which no business may be done, Luc. Lexiph. 9. 2.
not to be expressed in words, Plat. Theaet. 203.A, cf. 205 C: unutterable,
inexpressive, Lat. infandus, Soph. Fr. 241. IL. without reason,
unr ing, irrational, jdovn, dxAos, etc., Plat. Rep. 591 C, Tim..42 D,
etc.: 7a ddoya brutes, animals, Id. Prot. 321 B, Xen. Hier. 7, 3; (in
modern Greek dAoyor is a horse, cf. dAoyorpopetov). 2. not ac-
cording to reason, not guided thereby or springing thence, dd. d6£a, opp.
to # pera Adyov 6., Plat. Theaet. 201 C; dA. rpiB?) Kal éymerpia mere
routine, mechanical skill without knowledge, Id. Gorg. 501. A ; dddy
mabe. tiv dAoyoy auvackely aicOnow, in appreciating a work -of art,
Dion. H. de Lys. 11. 8. contrary to reason, absurd, Thuc.
6. 85, Plat. Theaet. 203 D: unaccountable, unintelligible, Lys. 177. 9:
unfit, unsuited to its end, Thuc. 1. 32: groundless, Polyb. 3. 15, 9:—
the Ady. is most common in this sense, Plat..Rep. 439 D, Isocr. 28 B,
etc. ; ob" GA, obd dualpws Id. 312 B. III. without reckon-
ing: 1. not reckoned upon, epected, Thuc. 6. 46 (in
Comp.). 2. act. not-having paid one's reckoning, of an épamorns,
Gramm. IV. of magnitudes, bearing no ratio to each other,
incommensurable, much like dovpperpos, Arist. An. Post, 1. 10, 3, de
Lin. -Insec. 9, y. Schiif. Dion. H. de Comp. p. 130:—of quantities, irra-
Fergie Euclid. big Pre Io. Fa’ ~
ado tov, Td, ui. 1) a stable, Athanas. ap. Suicer.
ae. ith Taster or = , GA, GvOéwv orparés Chaerem.
ap. Ath. 608 E. : :
“GAoyddnys, €s, (€l50s) seeming irrational, v. 1, Arist. Spir. 2, 6.
GXSn, 7, the aloe, Diosc. 3. 25, Plut. \
dhonddptov, 74, a purgative prepared from aloes, Medic.
EAonors, ews, 7, ( ) a threshing, Gloss. Ree
‘dAonrés, 6, (dAodaw) a threshing, Xen. Occ. 18, 5: threshing-time, Acl.
N. A, 4. 253 cf. dunros.
GASGev, Adv. (GAs) from the sea, ef ddddev Il. 21. 335-
ddo-O4Kn, 4, a salt-bow, Eust. 183. 8.
-ddordw, Ep, for ddodw. :
&-howdpyros, ov, unreviled, Pluts2. 757 A, Epigr. Gr. 728. II.
not reviling : neut. pl.as Adv., eound(ew ddorbdpyra Soph. Fr. 731.
dhe, ov, not reviling or railing, Aesch. Ag. 412.
, Hos, 6, (GAodw) a thresher, grinder, oldnpos, Nonn. D. 17.
23f : . dddvres the grinders, Lat. molares, Anth. P. 11. 379.
-GAowa, aros, 76, (si vera l.), and dAoupds,.od, 6, =dAcimpa, érddenyis,
Soph. Fr. 43
J pos, v. sub ddurnpds. 3
Gdotrns, ov, 6, Acol. for dAetrys, Emped. ap. Plut. 2, 1113:B :—fem.
*AXoiris, Sos, %, of Athena, Lyc. 936.
GAourds, 6, (dArreiv) =dAcirns, aoe 136.
Gdorpatos, a, ov, for anointing, Lyc. 579. é
ddorby, 7, Ga soehinn- with ‘nek one-can smear -ot anoint :
in Hom., mostly, 4og’s-lard, grease, whether in the carcase (Il. 9. 208),
or when melted for use (17. 390): alsa of an unguent for making supple
the limbs and softening the skin, as.early-as Od, 6..220., 18.179: then,
generally, ointment, pitch, varnish, paint, etc., Plat. Criti. 116 B, Plut.
II. an anointing, laying on of unguents or paint, da.
III. a blotting out, erasure, Lat.
litura, Plut. 2. 611 A.
dAotw, y. sub dAode. ; ;
GAoxlfw, (Gog) to trace furrows ;. esp. in waxen tablets, to write, draw,
(cf. “Lat. ex-arare), Ar. Vesp. 850:—Pass., part. PL pAomopévos
scratched, torn, Lyc. 119, 381, etc.; cf. KaT-ahoKi cor: :
édévre [a], v. sub ddloxopar, ,
ddok, oxos, }, =atAag, 4. ¥-
dom ve pats salt-pits Strabo 312, 605. e
ddo-mnyés, dv, (my one-who prepares salt, Nic. Al. 519.
eran pig Aer or peeled, Theophr. H. P. 5. 1, 2.
&Aorros, ov, (Aéma’) not hackled, of flax, Ar. Lys. 736; cf, ddémearos.
do-mdhns, ov, 6, a dealer in salt, Eust, 183. 10.
' Gids, dads [a], (B) fem., the se
ahoyiGouar — ads.
&Xos, Dor. for #Aos.
vOtvos, 7, ov, prepared with brine, Diosc. 5. 76.
&X6o-avbov, 74, brine, Galen. ; v. Lob. Phryn. 304.
Gdoo-dxvy, , (adds, dxvn, foam of the sea).a zodphyte of the class
dAxvovea, Arist. H. A. 9. 14, 2. -
“AXo-ovdvn, 7), the Sea-born, epith. of Amphitrité, Od. 4. 404, where
the seals are called children of Halosydné, As appellat. in ll. 20. 207,
where Thetis is named waAAcmAéxapos GA. fair-haired child of the sea:
so the Nereids are called dAogvéva: by Ap. Rh..4. 1599; and a Nereid
“Ydaro-avdvn by Call. Fr. 347. (The syll. av- is prob. from the same
Root as vids, viz. Skt. su, st (generare): the term. —dvy is compared
with éxi-dva, BaciAwyva, Aleruvya, etc.)
GXs6-rpup, Bos, 6, (rpiBw) a pestle.to pound salt, Anth, P. 6. 306: in
Eust. 183. 10, GAo-rp{Bavos.
Gho-rpodéw, to feed with salt, Schol. Il. 13. 493.
Gdoupyijs, és, (GAs, épyov) wrought in or by the sea, but always in the
sense of sea-purple, i.e. of genuine purple dye, as distinguished from
imitations, €uBaivov@ ddAoupyéaw on cloths of purple (v. Arist. Color. 5),
Aesch. Ag. 946; pinpa ddovpyjs Pherecr. Ap. 1; oTpwpyad’ ddoupyh
Anaxandr, pwr. 1,7; yf Plat. Phaedo 110 C; 1d-dAoupyés Arist., etc.:
—also ddoupyés, dv, gpa Id. Rep. 429 D; xurwvicKos C. I. 155. 10,
14, etc.; (but x. dAoupyns Ib. 24); otpwpvai Com. An. 295 a, this
form being less usual, A. B. 81.—The best Mss, of Plat. Tim.'68 C give
a neut. dAoupyodv, as if from dAoupyéos; and in Ath. 540 A occurs a
fem. acc, pl. GAoupyds. Cf. ddurdéppupos.
eyes 7, purple clothing, Philostr. 159; so GAovpynpa, aros, 74,
iban,
GAoupytatos, a, ov,=ddoupyds, Ar. in A. B. 380, (or Antiph. acc, to
Suid.), in neut. dAoupyaioy, which Bernhardy conj. to be an error for
ddoupyiiior.
GAoupyibtov, 74, Dim. of ddoupyis, C. I. 155. 56: v. foreg.
GAoupyls, iS0s, 7, a purple robe, Ar. Eq. 967, C. I. 155.58, etc. II.
as Adj., €o07)s GAovpyis Luc, Navig. 22; but prob, dAovpyis should be
restored, as in Imag. II. }
Goupyo-Badys, és, purple-dyed, Clem. Al. 235.
Goupyo-maeAns, ov, 6, a dealer in purple, Arist. Mech. 1, 20.
GoupyorwAucy (sc. réxv7), 4), the trade of an ddoupyorwaAns, Isae. ap.
Harp., etc.
GAoupyés, dy, v. sub dAoupyfs.
dhovata, 4, a being unwashen, want of the bath, iyyplacar 5a pakpas
Govgias Eur. Or. 226; in pl., ddovolyat... copmemrundes Hat. 3. 52 —
~~ GXouria, Eupol. Taf. 7, ubi vy. Meineke.
ovréw, to be Gdouros, go without bathin , Hipp. 338. 23, etc., Epict.,-
etc.: dAovridw, in Schol. it, Nub. 442. a's ay :
G-ovtos,-ov, unwashen, not bathing, filthy, Hat. 2. 64, Simon. lamb.
7-5, Eur. El. 1107, Ar. Av. 1554.
&-hodos, Ep. dAdodos, ov, without a crest, Il, 10. 258, Anth. P. 6.
163; opp. to evAogos.
a-Adxevtos, ov, born not in the natural way, of Athena, Coluth.
180, IL. without birth-pangs, virgin, Nonn, D. 41. 53.
Gdoxos [@], ov, % (a copul., A€xos, ef. dxolrns) : poét. word: —a
partner of one's bed, a bed-fellow, spouse, wife, Il, 1. 114, Od. 3. 403, al.
(cf. xoupidios); then in Aesch. Pers. 63, Soph. O. T. 183, Eur. also in
Arist. Pol. 1. 3,.1; ddoxoy els dépous dyev Com. Anon. 349- 2.
also a leman, concubine, Il. 9. 336, Od. 4. 623. II. (a privat.)
unwedded, Gd. oda rhv Aoxeiav-€iAnye, of Artemis, Plat. Theaet. 149 B
&bo, Ep. imperat. of dddouat, Od. 5. 377. *
TVLETOS, 7, ov, Sup. of dmvos (only found in the compd. éxaAmvos,
q. V.), sweetest, loveliest, Pind. I. 5.14: Hesych, gives dAma)éov (Ms,
—aiov)* dyannrév. (From éArw (FéA7w), Lat. volup.)
&iXs, dads [a], (A) masc.; dat. pl. GAaow (vy. infr.) :-—in sing..a lump
of salt, esp. of rock-salt, Hat. 4. 181-185, cf. xévdpos, xovdpés.. 2.
generally, salz, etc., mace 8’ dAds Belvo (cf, Getos) Il. 9, 214, cf. Od. 17
4553 adds HeTaXdov a salt-mine, Hdt. 4.185 ; adds xévbpor Ib. 181;
in sing. also Philyll. Incert. 13, Axionic. XaAx. 2 :—but in this sense the
pl. was more freq., first in Od.11.123, then Hat, 4-53. 6.119.,7. 30, and
often in Att.;—proverb. phrases: od ot 7 ay... o@ émorarp ovd’ dda dolns
Od. 17. 4553 Ns por mavra ddyev raya 8’. . ob8 Gra Soins Theocr.
27.60; Gdas suvavad@ou, i.e. to be bound by ties of hospitality, Arist.
Eth. N. 8. 8, 3; trav GdOv ovynaredndoxévat 107 spa ohh eee a
bushel of salt together, i.e. to be old friends, Plut. 2. 94 A, cf, Arist, Eth. E
7+ 2,35; Spkov péyay, ddas re xat TpdameCay Archil, 96; Too dite : 08
Tpamevas; Dem. 400. 16; rods Gras mapaBalvew Id, 401. 3; even, of
THs mohews Ades, as constituting a claim on patriotism, opp. to gevuiy
tpame(a, Aeschin. 85. fin.; dddv 52 pbpros evOev HrOev, Evo’ By, said
of men who had lost what they had got, Paroemiogr. ; ‘@aow bet of
great abundance, Suid. II. = Ayn, brine, Lat..muria, Call. Fr : oO:
also Gdds dv@os, cf. ddocdvOwos, III. dacs, salt-works dab ;
v. arg, IV. aes, also metaph, like Lat, sales, wit, Plut 3 685
A. (From 4/AA come also GaA-as, GA-h, dA-uh, dd-pvpéds, dastGors,
cf. Skt. Sar-as (sal).; Lat. sal, sal-inus, sal-sus; Goth, salt (Gdas) sal~
tun (GAifw) ; O.H.G. sulza (salsugo), etc.: v. sq.) : ;
Nos ( a, often in Hom.,.and Poets, rare in
Prose; els GAa diay ll. I. 141; Xelpas mpdpevos moAris adds in sea
water, Od. 2. 261; i) GAds 4 ent ys either by sea or land, Od. 12. 27:
sometimes seemingly pleonast. wévros dads Il, 21, 59, Theogn. 10; ‘dds
mehdryn or médaryos Od. 5. 335, h. Apoll. 73, Eur. Tro, 88; wedorlas
Gdds Aesch. Pers. 427; map’ dAuvpdv dda Eur. Bach, 17; in pl. (with
a pun), Ar. Ach. 760. (Orig. the same as GAs masc.; hence &uos (ma-
} rinus) ;—odAos, Lat, salum, is referred by Curt, to 2 diff, Root.)
ddAonides —adgy.
GlonlBes, wy, al, (dAcos) grove-nymphs, Ap. Rh. 1. 1066.
4Aotvn, }, an unknown plant, perh, a kind of cerastium, Theophr. H. P.
9. 13, 3: Diosc. 2. 214 identifies it with myosotis.
GAars, ews, 9, (GAAopuat) a leaping, Arist. Eth. N. 10. 4, 3, etc.
dois, ews, 7, (dAdaivw) growth, Apoll. Lex. s. v. dAdaiver, E. M., etc.
GAoo, v. sub GAAopar.
GAco-Kopos, 5, one who takes care ofa grove, Theodoret. Graec. Aff.
8. p. IIL: GAcokopéw; dAookopuch, 7), (sc. Tex); GAcoKopixés, dv,
Ady. -#ds, Poll. 7. 140, 141.
Gdoo-rovla, %, a planting of groves, Poll. 7. 140.
Gdoos, os, 76, a place grown with trees and grass, a grove, Il. 20. 8,
' Od. ro. 350. II. esp. a sacred grove, Od. 6. 291, Hes. Sc. 99,
Hdt. 5. 119, Plat., etc. :—hence = réyevos, any hallowed precinct or lawn,
even without trees, Il. 2. 506, Béckh Pind. O. 3.19; so, Mapa@dmmoy
aos, of the field~of battle, viewed as a holy place, in an Epigr. at-
tributed to Aesch. (Anth. P. append. 3); metaph., mévriov dAgos,
Cicero's Neptunia prata, the ocean-plain, Aesch. Pers. 111, cf. dAippuros.
(Prob. from the same Root as dAdaivw, dAdhoxm, a fresh, green place:—
ace. to Déderl. from AAopat, as saltus from salio:)
ddoadys, es, (ef50s) like a grove, woodland, Eur. I. A. 141.
growing in woods, of plants, Theophr. H. P. 3. 2, 4, Lxx, Plut.
GAripes, wv, of, (GAAopat) weights held in the hand to give an impetus
in leaping, something like dumb-bells, Crates "Hp. 4 (ubi v. Meineke),
Arist. Incess. An. 3. 3, 4, Probl. 5. 8, cf. Juv. 6. 421, Martial. 7. 67., 14.
49, Senec. Ep. 56.1, Miiller Archiiol. d. Kunst § 423. 3, Dict. of Antt.
s. v. Halteres :—hence, &Arnpta, 7, the use of ddrnpes, Artemid, 1. 5 Bis
also, &Atpo-Bodta, 7}, Iambl. V. Pyth. ar.
GAruKcés, 4, dv, (dAAopat) good at leaping, Xen. Cyr.8. 4,20; 7a Ar.
pépia the parts used in leaping, Arist.P.A. 4.6,16; dAr. dpynots, of
the Salii, Plut. Num. 13.
*AArts, wos, 6, the sacred grove of Zeus at Olympia, Pind. O. to. 55,
Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 29, etc.; old Elean for dAgos, Paus, 5. 10, I.
Gdro, v. sub GAAopat.
GdvKn [0], },=aAvors, dAvopds, Hipp. Aph. 3260.
GXvKis,(50s,7,(GAs) asalt-spring,Strab.182. II. saliness,Plut.2.896F.
Ghixés, 77, dv, salt, like dApupds, Hipp. Acut. 390, Ar. Lys. 403, etc.
GuKd-cpupva, }, a kind of myrrh, Hippiatr.
GAiKdrHs, nTos, %, saltiness, Arist. Fr. 209, Theophr. C. P. 2. 5, 4.
Gixpos, 4, dv, =Oaduepds, warm, lukewarm, Nic. Al. 386.
Gdukrato (v. sub dAvw), only in impf., to be in distress, Hdt. 9. 70.
A form dAv«réw is cited in Hesych., A. B. 385. 13, E. M., Suid. ; and
has been restored for dAvec in Hipp. 592. 36 by Littré (8. 30) from Mss.
and Erot.; also aor. part. dAverjoas in act. sense, Hesych., E. M.; and
from the Verb in this sense comes the Ep. dAaAvx«rnpat, q. Vv.
dhuxromésar, ai, (dAdcow, mé5n) distressing or galling bonds, in pl.,
Hes. Th. 521, Ap. Rh. 2.1249; in sing., Anth. P. 5. 230, etc.:—the
common expl. that dAveroméda:=dAvromédat, indissoluble bonds, is
rightly questioned by Lob. Pathol. prol. p. 34; cf. sq.
Secsee, ov, to be shunned, pdvo C. I. 3973 ;—but Suid. and Zonar.
take it =dpueros (though properly the word cannot mean this), v. Herm.
Supp. 754. : -
uKTOoUvN, 9), = €xeduors, Suid. 2.=dxoopla, Hesych.
&AUKASys, és, (ef50s) like salt, saltish, Hipp. 396. 28, Theophr. H. P.
9.11, 2 (ubi dAcewons).
&-hipavros [i], ov, unhurt, unimpaired, Plut. 2. 5 E.
Gdvbis, ews, 7), (GAvonw) an escape, Aesch. Ag. 1299.
adiméw, tofree from pain, imper.ddvmet, on grave-stones, C. 1.5996, 6796.
G-AUmnTos, ov, not pained or grieved, Soph. Tr. 168. II. act.
not causing pain, Soph. O. C. 1662 (but v. sub dAdmeros): so in Adv,
~ros, Plat. Legg. 958-E.
Gdoria, }, freedom from pain or grief, Plat. Ax. 371D, Menand. Incert.
19, Arist. Rhet.1.5, 15. II. act. harmlessness, Theophr. H.P.2.4,2.
aAdmds, cf. sq. TT.
a-dros, ov, without pain, unpained, often in Att. from Soph. downwds. ;
ce gen., GA, ynpws without the pains of age, Soph: O. C. 1519; so, GA.
drns El. 1002: absol. Id. O. T. 593; 70 dAvmoy=daAvmia, Plat. Rep.
585 A:—Comp. —érepos Plat. Rep. 581 E; Sup. -édraros Legg. 848 E.—
Adv., dAvmws (iv, Siaredciv to live free from pain and sorrow, Plat.
Prot. 358 B, Phil. 43 D; dmo8aveiy Menand. “AA. 5; Sup. dAvmérara,
Lys. 169. 9. II. act. not paining or troubling, causing no pain
or grief, Hipp. Art. 804, Plat., etc.; dA. ofvos harmless, Hermipp. Popp.
2. 5, of. Eur, Bacch. 423; so wine is called dAvmov dvOos dvias setting
Sree from the pain of sorrow, Soph, Fr. 182 ; ddumdraros KATH, ofa
hospice, Epigr. Gr. 450.—Adv., dAvmas Tois dAdous (fv to live without
offence to others, Isocr. 233 D. III. dAvmov, 76, a plant, globu-
laria alypum, so called from its anodyne qualities, Diosc. 4. 180: in later
Medic., also GAumuds, ddos, 7. 2 ;
&-dpos, ov, without the lyre, unaccompanied by it, jyvor GAvpor, i.e.
wild ditges (accompanied by the flute, not the lyre, ef. dpéppueros), Eur,
Alc. 461, cf. Arist. Rhet. 3. 6,7; GA. @deyos Hel. 185; “Aibos potp
GAupos, of death, Soph. O. C, 1223 (lyr.) :—of sad talk, Alexis “OAvv6.
BS 2. unsuited to the lyre, of certain poems, Plat. Legg. 810 B;
pédos Gdupov Arist. Rhet. 3. 6, 7.
ddus, vos, 6, (dAdw) listlessness, ennui,
13, Eum. 11.
GAvondév, Adv. in chains, Manetho 4. 486. :
GAvoPaive, (dAvw) to be sick or weak, Rive. 480. 31., cf. 482. 11, Nic.
Th. 427; dAvo@paive in Call. Del. 212: dAvoratvw in Hesych.
&hiot-Seros, ov, bound with chains, Hesych.
GAtolSvov or -elStov, 76, Dim. of dAvais, A. B. 380, etc.
xz.
Hipp. Epist. 1271, Plut. Pyrth,
69
ddvowwrds, 7, dv, (as if from a Verb *éAvoidsw) wrought in chain
Jashion, Gd, Oupag Polyb. 6. 23, 15, Diod., etc.; opp. to Avobdpag,
ardb.os A@pag, Strabo 154, Schol. Ap. Rh. 3. 1226.
advorov, 76, Dim. of sq., Menand. Kap. 3, Philippid. Incert. 9.
dAvors (not dAvors), ews, }, a chain, xadnéy GAvot dedenévy ayxupa
Hdt. 9.74; mérpay ddvoect xpuodaior pepopévay Eur. Or. 984 :—as a
woman's ornament, Ar. Fr. 309, 12, Nicostr. Incert. 7 ;. oppayide ..
ddvoas xpuods éxovoa C. I. 150. B. 35.
duos, ews, ), (dAdw) distress, anguish, Galen.
Gdiotréhaa, 4, damage, prejudice, Polyb. 4. 47, I.
d-dictreAts, és, unprofitable, Hipp. Progn. 41, Plat. Crat. 417 D, Xen.
Occ. 14, 5, Bato “Avdp. 1. 9 :—Sup. —éoraros Aeschin. 1 5.8. Adv. -Ads,
Xen. Mem. 1. 7, 2. ,
Gdvoxdlo, strengthd. for dAvoxw (from which it borrows its obl. tenses),
to shun, avoid, c. acc., iBpw ddvondfe Od. 17. 581: absol., Il. 5. 253.5
6. 443 ;—Ep. word, used by Cratin. ’05. 10.—An Ep. aor. 1 dAvoxace,
Od, 22. 330, has been corrected into dAvoxave (a lengthd. impf. of
GAvoxw) from Apoll, Lex. and Harl. Ms.; but*a form dAvoxdooee re-
mains in Nonn. D. 42. 135., 48. 481, 630.
adtone, Od., etc.: fut. dAvgw Il. 10. 371, Aesch. Pers. 94, Soph. Ant:
488, etc., but dAdvgouar Hes. Op. 363: aor. #Auga, Ep. dAvéa, Hom.,
Hes., Aesch.:—Med., v. éfadvoxw (v. sub dAtw). Poét, Verb used by
Aesch, and Soph., both in lyric passages and in dialogue, to flee from, shun,
avoid, forsake, c. acc., ll. 10. 371, Od. 12. 335, etc., so Hes. 1. c., Pind, Px
8. 21, Aesch. Pr. 587, etc.: rarely, like pev-yw, c. gen., Soph. Ant. 488,
El. 627 :—absol. to escape, get off, S0ev otmws fev ddvgat Od. 22. 460;
mport dorv ddrvgau Il. 10. 348; GAvgev év Tephym he escaped by staying
in Gerenus, Hes. Fr. 45. II. to be uneasy, wander restlessly,
like dAvw, dAvoow, Ap. Rh. 4. 57.
dhucpés, 6, (dAvw) anguish, disquiet : esp. of the tossing about of sick
persons, Hipp. Progn. 37.
adv s, €s, (elo) uneasy, troubled, Hipp. Coac. 167.
Gduaoov, 74, (Av(w) a plant used to check hiccup, Diosc. 3. 105, Plut. ©
d-Avocos, ov :—my}) GA. a well (in Arcadia) curing canine madness,
Paus. 8. 19, 3.
adicow, (v. sub dAvw) to be uneasy, be in distress, the pres. only in Il. 22:
70 dddooovres meph Oup@: fut. ddvger re kal plier éavrjy will be rest-
less.., Hipp. 589.51: plgpf. pass. dAdAvero, was disquieted, Q.Sm.14.24.
dAvoraive, v. dAvodaivw.
advrys, ov, 6, a policoaiiee, at the Olympic games, Lat. lictor, E. M.
72. 12: their chief was GAvt-dpxys, 6, Luc. Hermot. 40, C. L 3170.
a-htros, ov, not to be loosed or broken, indissoluble, nob, becpoi ll. 13.
37, Od. 8. 275, Aesch. Pr. 55; Mopdwyv viju’ GAvrov Phanocl: in Jac.
Anth. I. p. 205, cf. C. I. 1973 ; moA€uoo metpap I. 13. 360 :—continuous,
ceaseless, kikAos Pind. P. 4. 383, cf. Soph. El. 230: also of substances,
indissoluble, Arist. Meteor. 4. 6, 12: so in Adv. —rws, Plat. Tim,
60 C. 2. not to be confuted, of arguments, Arist. Rhet. 1. 2, 18.,
2. 25, I4. II. not loosed or dissolved, Plat. Tim. 60 E.
&-diXvos, ov, without lamp or light, Eur. Fr. 425, Diog. L. 1. 81.
GAvw, or GAvw (v. Suid., et Gaisf. ad v.). Poét. Verb, found only
in pres. and impf., and used also in late Prose, as Galen., to wander in
mind, 1. from grief, to be ill at ease, be distraught, frantic,
beside oneself, % 5’ ddvovo’ dreBnaero Il. 5. 352; Stvevern’ GAvwy napa
Giva 24.12; GAvow in mad passion, Od. g. 398; é@7é pw Gd dddeav
Soph. El. 135 ; 7é xpfjp’ dAvw; Eur. Or. 277, etc. 2. from per-
plexity, to be at a loss, not know what to do, like dropéw, ddvec 3 ent
mavri Soph. Ph. 174; dAvovra xecpepiy Ava Ib. 1194 3 ev mévos GAV-
ovoay Id. O. T. 695; of wey edropovpev of 8 aAvovow are in want,
Alexis KuBepy. 1. 13 :—to be weary, ennuyé, Ael. V. H. 14. 12. 3.
from joy or exultation (rarely), to be beside oneself, Od. 18. 333, Aesch.
Theb. 391; cf. Jac. A. P. p. 760. II. in late Prose, to wander or
roam about (v. Il. 24. 12 supr. c.), Luc. D. Mar. 13, Babr. 10. 11,
Plut. (There are several collat. forms, dAvoow, dduxréw (pf. pass.
ddaddvernpat), dAverdtw, which, like Lat. hallucinor, all refer to mental
wandering, and indicate that AAT, AATK is lengthd. from AA, dA,
GAdopat :—ddiokw, ddvoxa{a seem to henge a diff. Root, though
ddtvonw is used=dAvoow by Ap. Rh., and a@Avéw is taken as fut. of
ddvaow by Hipp.) [®@ in Hom., except once at the end of the verse,
Od, 9. 398, as Ap. Rh. 3. 866, etc.; dAvovres in 4th foot, Emped. 394,
Opp. ; ¥ always in Trag.] ;
GAga, 74, indecl,,v. A a init.; cf. Callias ap. Ath. 453 D, Plat. Crat.431E.
GAp4-Bytos, 6, the alphabet, Epiphan., etc.
GAddvw [dv], also. (as cited in E. M. 72. 39) GAdalvw: aor. HAgpor,
opt. dApouu. Hom. uses the aor. only, but the pres. occurs in Eur. Med.
298 (nowhere else in Trag.), Ar. Fr. 308, Eupol. Tag. 12, Menand,
“Opor. 3. Ep. Verb (used by Plut, 2. 668 C), to bring in, yield, earn,
iva por Biorov wordy dda Od. 17. 250; 6 8 tyiv pupioy @vov ardor
15. 452, cf. 20. 383 ; éxarduBowov 5é roe FAdov Il. 21. 79 :—metaph.,
pOdvov dAdpdve- to incur envy, Eur. |. c. (From the 4/AA® come
also GA@h, GApnorns, dApeciBouos, etc.; cf. Skt. rabh (desiderare, etc.),
sam-rabh (compotem esse); Lat. labor, etc.; Goth. arbaiths («émos),
arbaidjan (komayv); O. H. G. arabeit (arbeit), etc.; so that the orig.
notion seems to be that of labour, earning by labour ; cf. ddpnoris.)
aAdect-Bouos, a, ov, bringing in oxen, mapOévar GdpeaiBorat maidens
who yield their parents many oxen as presents from their suitors, i. e.
much-courted, Il. 18. 593, h. Hom. Ven. 119; tdwp ddd., of the Nile,
water that yields fat oxen (by enriching the pastures), Aesch. Supp. 855
(lyr.), cf. Alex. Aet. in Jac. Anth. I. p. 208, The prop. n. Adges(Bora
isused metrigrat.inthe form’ AApeaatBora, Soph. Fr. 785 ; cf. apSevoraios,
4 GAH, }, produce, gain, Lyc. 549, 1394: GAdyars, ews, 7, Gloss.
70
Gdonpa, aros, 7é,=foreg., the sum for which a contract is made by a
builder, etc., C. I. 2266 A. 14. ’ -
GAdyoretw, to fetch a good price, prob. 1. in Hippon. 46 (Bgk.
pays).
dyorip, jpos, 6,=sq., Or. Sib. 1. 98., 13. 13.
G&Agyoris, od, 6, old word used by Hom. only in Od., in phrase dvépes
GAgpnorai, working for their daily bread, laborious, ising men,
a meaning suggested by the sense of the Verb dApdvw (q. y.); the
Ciodpames),
addi
adgirela,
add
aq
toast meat, Il, 18. 560, ef. Od. M4,
ova
2. II. generally, any meal or groats, GAp. wipwa or mupav,
Gap. andy nal dpdBay, Hipp., v. Foss. s. v.; even, AlBo1o dAdura
Orph. Lith. 212, ~ ITI. metaph. one’s bread, daily bread, Ar. PI.
“add
2
otromoua, 4, =dAgurefa, Xen. Mem. 2. 7, 0. ;
GAdiro-rrords, 6, 7, pipe of GAqura, Oenom. ap. Eus. P. E. 232 C.
GAdtro-raAqs, ov, 6, = no.Bés, Nicoph, Xeep. 1: fem., 7 GAdt-
rémadts ood, the flour-market at Athens, Ar. Eccl. 682.
GAdvromwAhrpra, 7, pecul. fem. of dAgurom@Ars, Poll. 6. 37-
spire: 10 ae pve ead, prone ae 6. 2, 2
tro-cK' , 6, = jpavris,
GAdtro-péyos [iH], ov, eating barley-bread, Aci. N. A. 17. 31.
EXslré-xpor, po 6, 4, of the colour of barley-meal, kepads adq. a
powdered, i.e. hoary head, Ar..Fr. 4:
53 ae
adgird, dos, contr. ods, , like nee, a spectre or bugbear with which
nurses frightened children, Plut. 2. 1040 B. ot
adoés, 6, a dull-white leprosy, esp. on the face, Lat. vitiligo, Hes. Fr. 42,
Hipp. Aph. 1248, Plat. Tim. 85 A; cf. Luc. D. Meretr. 11. 4 :—hence,
in Hippiatr., dAdo-mpdowmos, ov, white-faced, AAdps-puyxos, ov, with a
white snout. (From 4/AA® prob. come also dAgurov, because of
the whiteness of meal, cf, dAqurdxpws, dAwpés, and comp. Goth. hvaiti
(wheat) with hveits (white); Lat. albus (Umbr., alfu, Sabin. alpus) ; O.
H. G. elbiz (a swan) :—perh. the prop. names Adpeds, Albula (Paul.
Epit. 4), Alpes, Elbe come from the same Root: Curt, no. 399).
adgasns, es, (GAgés) leprous, Galen.
dAwd, Dor. for dAwh, Theocr. }
“‘AdGa or ‘AAga, av, 74, (dAws) a festival of Demeter as inventress of
agriculture, Aarvest-home, Dem.1385-2, Philoch. 161, Luc. D. Meretr. 7. 3.
ios, a, ov, (4Aws) belonging to the threshing-floor : “Adwaty as
epith. of Demeter, h. H, 40. 5.
‘Adwas, dos, or ‘AAwts, fos, #,=“AAwala Theocr. 7. 155.
a- , ov, unhurt: unblamed, a
GAdEns, es, (€l50s) like salt, Plut. 2.627 F. 7
ddwewds, hs GAws) of or used in a threshing-floor, immo Anth.
. Q. 301.
yey éws, Ep. fjos, 6, one who works in an ddwh, a thresher, hus-
bandman, gardener, vine-dresser, etc., Ap. Rh. 3. 1401, Arat. 1045, etc.:
in Hom. only as prop. n. F
"Ghos | fal, Dor. dw, }, (GAéw, cf. Att, GAws): post. word : Zs
a threshing-floor, lepds kar’ dAwds Il. 5. 4993 HEyaAny Kar’ drofy,
iveriuévny kat’ Gd. 13. 588., 20. 496; of. Hes. Op. 597. Il. a
garden, orchard, vineyard, etc., Il. 5. 90, Od. 6. 293, etc., v. sub yourds :
Toce:Sdovos ddan, i.e. the sea, Cicero’s Neptunia prata, Opp. H. 1.
7973 cf. dAgos. III. a halo of the sun or moon, Arat. 810,
sn and GAwy, v. sub dAlonopat,
agua — Suc.
GAdwos, a, ov, =ddweivds, Nic. Th. 113.
“Adais, v. sub “AdAwds.
dholrys [7], ov, 6, =dAwers, Anth. P. 6. 98.
GAdpevar, Ep. for dA@vat, v. sub dAioxopar,
GAwv, wvos, 7, =GAws, found in the obl. cases, Arist. Vent. 3, Fr. 238. 4.
Gdovevopat, Dep. to work on a threshing-floor, App. Maced. 9. 11,
GA-dvyr0s, ov, bought with salt, dAdvyta dovddpa worthless slaves
from Thrace, because the Thracians sold men for salt, cf. Il, 7. 472-5,
et ibi Eust., Zenob. 2. 12.
Gdovia, 7,=GAws, a threshing-floor, Ath. 524 A,
Gdovife, f. 1, for adAwvifo, q. v.
GAdvov, 74, Dim. of GAwy, Geop. 12. 2, 2, and Gramm.
GAwvo-rpiPéw, to beat on a threshing-floor, Longus 3. 29.
GAw6-uros, ov, grown in the vineyard, oivos Nonn. D. 13. 267.
GAwréketos, a, ov, Ion, eos, 7, ov, (4Adné) of a fox, Galen. If.
Gdamexén, Att. contr, -47 (sub. Sopa), a fox-skin, Hat. 7-75: proverb.,
bmov H AcovTH pi Epuxveirat, mpoopanréov Exel Thy Ghwmenty Plut. Lys. 7.
«la, 7%, a disease, like the mange in foxes, in which the hair falls
off, Soph. Fr. 369: pl. bald patches on the head, Arist. Probl. 10. 27,
2. II. a fox-earth, Hesych.
GAomextas, ov, 6, branded with a fox, Luc. Pisc. 47. II. the
thresher shark, Lat. squalus vulpes, Arist. Fr. 293, Mnesim. “Imm. 49.
GAwrtrextacis, ews, 7), =ddwmexia 1, Galen.
GAorexideds, éws, 5, a fox’s cub, young fox, Ar. Pax 1067.
Ghwrekifw, to play the fox, Lat. vulpinari, ob« éorw dAwmexivey Ar,
Vesp. 1241; dAdo dAwnén(e rots drepnros Babr. 95. 64 :—proverb.,
GA, mpos dAwmera, ‘the biter bit.’ II. trans. £o overreach, Hesych,
Gdwréxvov, 76, Dim. of dddrnf, a little fox, Ar. Eq. 1076, 1079.
Ghorrexis, (Sos, 7), a mongrel between fox and dog,=xvvadwnné, Xen.
Cyn. 3, I. II. a fox-skin cap, Xen. An. 7. 4, 4. III.
a kind of vine, the cluster resembling a fox’s brush, Plin. H. N. 14. 4, 9+
GAwrék-oupos, 6, fox-tail, a kind of grass, Theophr. H. P. 7. 11, 2.
GAwrreKodns, es, (efd0s) fox-like, sly, Hesych., E. M.
GAdmmE [4], eros, 4, also dAd@mnxos in Ananius 5 Bgk.; dat. pl. dAwm-
weoot Opp. C. 1. 433 :—a fox, canis vulpes (a smaller Egyptian species
in Arist. H. A. 8. 28, 7, c. Niloticus) ; Archil. 8. 6, Simon, Iamb. 7. 7,
Solon 11. 5, Hdt. 2. 67, etc,: often of sly fellows, as we say ‘a sly fox’ (cf.
kivabos), GAdmexos ixvect Batve Solon |.c.; wATw Gddmne a very fox for
craft, Pind. I. 4. 79 (3. 65): proverb., Ty . ."ApxtAdxou dAwmexa éAk-
téov éfémabey we must trail Archilochus’ fox-skin behind, i.e, deceive
by false appearances, Plat. Rep. 365 C; 7 dAdmnt rov Boor édatve
sleight masters might, Paroemiogr. 2.=ddAwrenh, a fox-skin, Ruhnk.
Tim. s. v. tiv dA., as A€wy for AcovTh. II. arnva Seppdrrepa
olov Gdwmnt, a kind of flying squirrel, scturus or pteromys volans, Arist.
H. A. I. 5, Io. III, a kind of shark or dogfish (y. dAwmexias
11), Ib. 6. 11, 8. IV. in pl., dAdexes, the muscles of the loins,
psoas-muscles, Clearch. ap. Ath. 399 B; cf. yda, V.=dAw-
mexia I, Call. Dian. 79. VI. a kind of dance, Soph. Fr. 369, cf.
yAavé I. 2, A¢ay v. (Pott compares the Skt. lép-dgas, carrion-eater ;
but Curt. holds that the resemblance is accidental, and identifies dddrnt (a
being euphon.) with Lith. dpe, lapiikas (vulpes, vulpecula). The Lat. vulpes
may be the same, if the v can have been lost both in Gr. and Lith.)
GAwmds, 6,=ddwmné, Arcad. p. 67. 23, Ignat. Ep. 9: cf. Coraés Plut. 3.
p-.10’. II. as Adj.,=dAwmexwins, Soph. Fr. 242.
X00, ow, pte -Xpous, ouy, fox-coloured, A. B. 381, Eust.
“wpytrat, ol, watchers of salt (a. ing- a
Suid., 4 M. of (Gres) or threshing-floors (GAws),
Gros [a], 7, gen. tie Hipp. Vet. Med. 12, Xen. Oec. 18, 8, &Awos
Anth. P. 6.258; dat. dd@ Arist. Phys, 2. 8, 3; acc. dw Aesch. Theb. 489,
Gro Nic. Th. 166, dAwa Call. Fr, 51:—pl., nom, and acc,, GAws Dem.
4040. 24, Arist, Mirab. 72: cf. GAwy, avos: (vy. sub drew). Like
the Ep, ddan, a threshing-floor, Xen, 1. c.:—from its round shape,
also, II. the disk of the sun or moon, or of a shield, Aesch. 1. c,:
but later, a halo round them, Arist. Meteor. 1, 7s Tos 3» 25 TE, 8q., al. 2.
a coiled snake, Nic. Th. 166. 3, a bird’s nest, Ael.N. A. 3. 16. 4,
thé outer circle of the eye
ball, Poll, 2, 71,
Gddolpos, ov, (drAdvar G
) easy to take, catch, win, or conquer, of places
and persons, Hdt. 3, 153, Eur. Hel. 1622, Thuc. 4. 9: metaph, easily
beguiled, Xen. Mem, 3. 11, 11, 2. of the mind, easy to make out
or apprehend, Soph. Ph, 863 (lyr.). 3. as law-term, liable to con-
viction, Aristid, Il. (@wos) of or belonging to capture or
conquest, matdy Gd. a song of triumph on taking a city, Aesch, Theb, 635;
Bagis aa, tidings of the capture, Id, Ag. Io.
S, <ais, Lon. 10s, %, a taking, capture, conquest, destruction, Pind.
Oo. ae {a ». 49, Hdt. 1. 5., 3. ise, Aesch, Ag. A etc. ; Saiwy adr. con-
gee y the enemy, Aesch. Theb. 119; means of conquest, Soph. Ph,
er. 2. a taking ot catching of birds and fish, Arist. H. A. 8. 3, I0.,
‘ I ae II. as law-term, conviction, Plat. Legg. g20 A; ahavat
oxuP . an to be taken without power to escape, Plut. Num, 15.
i words, 7, dv, verb, Adj. of dA@vat, to be taken or conquered, Thuc,
. 77- IL. attainable, Soph. O. T. 111, Menand. Avox. 5.
aAadpyTOs, ov, (Awpdw) unremitting, Plut. Fab. 23.
Ghudés, dv, =Acvkds, Hesych.: cf. dagds
GAdw, y. sub GXioKopua, :
Gp, for dvd, before a word be
Bapoto, du péoor, du medioy,
as dumatiw :—this form is most]
sometimes in Att, Poets,
G&pa [ty], Dor, apa, g.
the same time,
ginning with the labials B, m, p, #, ¢-g. au
au Tédayos, du purd; also in compds.,
'y Dor.,as in Pind., but also in Hom., and
cf. dumedihpns, dumaadivoppos.
V.? (v, sub fin.) : A. as Adv., at once, at
mostly of’ Time. serving to Gattnd ck dine Beas
®
dua — auaka.
in the first clause, very often added to re, . , wat, as, Gp’ olparyh re Kat
ebxwdy Il. 8.64; Gua 7’ detpopos at difupds Il. 1. 417; o€ 6° dpa
what kat évé Il. 24. 773; cavrdv 6 dpa xapé Soph. Ph. 772, cf.
119 :—also with xaé only, dua mpdcow Kal dmicow Il. 3. 109; Xepav
te Bins 0 Gua Hes. Th, 677; dvous te kal yépwv dpa Soph. Ant. 281,
etc. 2. Gua pdOos env, rerédeoTo Se Epyov, the word was spoken,
and the deed was done, ‘no sooner said than done,’ Il, 10. 242; dp’
éros Te Kai Epyov éundero h. Hom. Merc. 46; dua émos [ele] eal Epyov
éroiee Hat. 3. 135, cf. 9. 92 ;—which was shortened into dy’ éros dp’
€pyov, Paroemiogr. 3. Gua pév .. dpa 3é .., in Att., partly. .
partly .., Plat. Phaedo 115 D, Xen, Hell. 3. 1, 2:—Gya re. . wai dpa,
Plat. Gorg. 497A; dy’ Hdéws Eporye wddyewvas dua Soph. Ant. 436. 4.
in Prose Gua 6¢.., nal Gua re.., xai.., dua.., kal ., may often be
translated by simul ac, dua 5¢ tadra €deye Kal ewedeinvve Hdt. 1, 112;
Taira re Gua tyydpeve kal méume 8. 5; dua dxnndapéy re kat rprnpdp-
Xous Kabiorapey as soon as we have heard, we appoint.., Dem, 50. 18;
Gya diaddarrovrat gal ris ExOpas émsAavOdvovra: Isocr., etc. bz in
this case the former Verb often becomes a partic., as, Bpi(ww dpa . . én-
Hedtas ebrpapés yada Aesch, Cho. 897; dua cimay dvéorn as soon as
he had done speaking, he stood up, Xen. An. 3. 1, 473 THs dyyeAlas
dpa pndeions éBonGovy as soon as the news was brought they assisted,
Thue. 2. 5; Gua yyvopevor AapBdvopey Plat. Phaedo 76 C; jyiv dua
dvaravopévos 6 mais dvayvdcera Id. Theaet. 143 A. 5. dua pév
followed by ére 5é, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 3; Gua pév.., mpds 5é.., Hat. 8.
§1,—which are anacolutha. II. all instances of the Adv. have
the notion of Time, though it sometimes involves that of Place or
Quality, as Gua waves or mavres dpa Il. 1. 495; dua dppw h. Hom.
Cer. 15; Gua xparepds xat dutpwv Od. 3. 111, etc.: cf. Arist. Metaph.
10. 12, II. III. used with ovv or pera, Eur. Ion 717, Plat.
Criti. 1r0 A. IV. absol. with a Verb, at one and the same time,
ai maoa [vijes] Gua eéyiyvovro ev r@ Oéper o Kai v’ Thuc. 3. 17, cf.
obx dpa } erhows mapayiverar Dem. 658. 6.
B. as Prep. with dat., at the same time with, together with, Gy’ jot
at dawn, Il. 9, 682, al.; Att. dua ém, dua ey yeyvouévy Thue. 1. 48.,
4. 323 so, dw jeriy dudvre or karadvvre at sunrise or sunset, Il. 18.
136, 210, al.; dy’ #uépa or, more freq., dua TH Huepp Hat. 3. 86, al.,
and Att.; Gy jp dpxopnévw or dua 7G fpr at beginning of spring,
Thue. 5. 20, etc.; Gua «bei xexapOar Tas epadds at, during the time
of .., Hdt. 2. 36; aya rerxiop@ Thuc. 7. 20, 2. generally, along
with, together with, dpa twt oreixew Il. 16. 257; dndooat 24. 461,
al.; so, “EAévnv xat ernyad ay’ abrh 3. 458; dua mvojs dvéporo
keeping pace with the wind, Od. 1.98; twice repeated, dy’ aiT@ . . Gy’
€rovro 11.371; of dua Odavre Hat, 6. 138, cf. Thue. 7.57. II.
in Byzant. dua is sometimes followed by a genitive.
(From 4/AM or 4fOM come also duds, duds, duod, dpotos,
Opards: cf. Skt. sam (with), samam, sama (together), Zd. kama (same);
Lat. simul, similis, simulo, simia (?); Goth. sama; O. Norse samr or
sama (same); O. H. G. sama (in the compd. zi = Germ. -
men); cf. a dOpoorindy, drag.)
Gpa, Dor. for dua, Pind. O. 3. 64, al., Ar. Lys. 1318, Call. Lav. Pall.
75, Theocr. 9. 4. (Ahrens, D. Dor. p. 372, writes du@.)
d-payydveutos, ov, without trickery or guile, Eccl.
Gpabdéov, 74, a kind of fig, Cretan word, Hermonax ap. Ath. 76 F.
Gpudéis, Adv.,=dya, Gramni:
‘Apadpudbes, ai, (Spits) the Hamadryades, Nymphs whose life depended
on that of the trees to which they were attached, Ath. 78 B: the sing.,
“‘Apadpuds occurs in Ap. Rh. 2. 477: cf. ’Adpuds.
Gudfopar, (dud) Pass. to have a crop reaped from it, to yield as
a crop, C. I..4700.
*Apafay, dvos, 4, mostly in pl., the Amazons, a warlike nation of
women in Scythia, Il. 3. 189, Hdt., etc.: in Pind. O. 13. 124, Call., etc.,
also "ApafoviSes. II. epith. of Artemis, Paus. 4. 31, 8.—Hence Adj.
*Apafovetos, or -10s, ov, Eust., Nonn. D. 37. 117: "Apatovurds, 7, dv,
Plut. Pomp. 35, Paus. 1. 41, 7. (Commonly derived from patés, from the
fable that they got rid of the right breast, that it might not interfere with
the use of the bow: and in works of Art the right breast is usu. hidden.)
Gpidaive, (dua0ys) to be untaught, ignorant, stupid, a Platonic word,
used only in pres.; absol., Rep. 535 E; au. tt or els 71, to be ignorant
in a thing, Legg. 689 C, D.
Gpidet, Adv. of duabys, Suid. : ;
G-paOys, és, (uabeiv) unlearned, unlettered, ignorant, stupid, boorish
(v. sub dyadia), Hdt. 1. 33, and freq. in Att. from Eur. downwds., of
persons and their actions; €0veq. duadéorata, of the Scythians, Hdt. 4.
46; dviip wévys, el kat yévouro papabys Eur. Supp. 421, al., Ar. Nub.
1353 ap. kat BdeAupds Id. Eq. 193; dpabéoraroe mavrwy Andoc. 20. I ;
dpabis tiv txeivov dpadiay stupid with their stupidity, Plat. Apol.
22 E; dpadécrepov rev vipov imepopias mabevecbar to be educated
with too little learning to despise the laws, Thuc. 1. 84; opp. to Begol,
Id. 3. 82; so, dpabécrepov ein? nat capéarepov less learnedly, so that
plain folk may understand, Ar. Ran, 1445; of animals, such as the hog,
Oupwdn wat ap. Arist. H. A. 1. 1, 32:—so in Adv., dyads dyaprety
through ignorance, Eur. Phoen, 874 :—c. gen. rei, without knowledge of
a thing, unlearned or unskilled in it, Tov xadov Eur. Or. 417; Anoretas
Thue. 4. 41, cf. 3. 373; more rarely, du. epi Twos Plat. Eryx. 394 EF;
m1 Id, Lach. 194 D; mpds 7 Id. Legg. 679 D: so, duabds Exew Tids
Ael. N. A. 6. 5 :—Comp. dpadéarepos, Sup. —€araros, v. supr. 2. of
things, du. mappnota boorish freedom of speech, Eur. Or. 905; du. pon
brute force, Eur. Fr. 732; dvvayus Plut. Demetr. 42. z If. not
heard of, unknown, ap. éppec Eur. lon 916:—Adv. dpab@s xwpeiv, of
events, to take ax unforeseen course, Thuc. I, 140.
e
a rae
71
G-pa0nros, ov, = dyads, Phryn. Com. Kévy. 3.
Gpidia, 7, the state of an duabys, ignorance, stupidity, Soph, Fr. 663,
Eur., and freq. in Att. Prose; du, perd aoxppoovvns Thuc. 3. 37; dps
Twos, wept re Xen. Mem, 4. 2, 22, Plat. Legg, 688 C.
GpaOiris, cos, 1), (duabos) dwelling in the sand, ap. «é-yxot sand-snails,
Epich. 23, g Ahr.
Gpidos [au], , Ep. form of dupos, sand of the plain, sandy soil, opp.
to sea-sand (Paypos, Yapabos), Il. 5. 587; v. Schol. 9. 384, 593, Lehts
Aristarch. p. 128:—in pl. the links, denes (or dunes) by the sea, h.
Hom. Ap. 439.
Gpidive, (dyafos) Ep. Verb, only used in pres, impf., and in Q. Sm.
14. 645, aor.:—to level with the sand or to make into dust, utterly
destroy, modu Il. 9. 593; [dvdpa] péya pavoivr’ Aesch. Eum. 937 (lyr.);
dy. év proyt adpea Theocr. 2. 26:—Pass., Q. Sm. 2. 334. 2. to
spread smooth, level, so as to obliterate all traces of a thing, xévw h.
Hom. Merc. 140,
Gpababys, es, (eld0s) like sand: sandy, morapds Strabo 344.
G-pateuros, ov, never having needed a midwife, i.e. virgin, maiden,
Nonn, D. 41. 133. II. without aid of midwife, Opp. C. 1. 40.
Gpapdkeros, 7, ov, also os, ov Hes. :—irresistible, an old Ep. word, used
also by lyr. Poets; of the Chimaera, Il. 6.179., 16.329; of the fire vomited
by her, Hes. Th: 319; of fire generally, Soph. O. T. 177; of the sea,
Hes, Sc. 207, Pind. P. 1. 28; of a strong, stubborn mast, Od, 14. 311; of
the trident, Pind. I. 8 (7).74; du. pévos, mnOyds Id. P. 3. 58., 4.3703
of the Furies, Soph. O.C. 127; dy, BuBois in unfathomable depths, C.1. 434.
(Prob. from dépayos, duaxeros, by a kind of redupl., cf. draprypds.)
Gpanus, Adv. drag, said to be Cretan, Hesych.; v. Ahrens D. Dor. 85,
Lob. Paral. p. 131. (V. sub aya.)
dpaha ri vaty dad rod duav riv dda (Aesch, Fr. 212) Hesych. ;.
dpdba* riv vaiv E.M.; hence én’ dyada is restored by Herm. in Aesch.
Supp. 842, 847, where the Med. Ms. éwapiéa, No nom. is cited, Lob.
Paral. 275.
G-pidaxroria, 4, incapability of being softened, hardness, Diod. 4. 35.
G-padaxros, ov, (uaddoow) that cannot be softened, intractable, of
materials, as Arist. Meteor. 4. 7,12; drn«ra al dp. Ib. 4. 10, 10. 2.
unsoftened, unmitigated, ro Yvxpév Plut. 2.953 E: metaph. of expression,
harsh, Longin, 15. 5. II. unfeeling, Schol. Soph. Aj. 766.
dpiAdmrra, =sq., to destroy, efface, aor. 7uadkawa Soph. Fr. 413, Lyc.
34, cf. Phot. 68. 3; duadamropévay is restored by Weil in Aesch. Pr.
899, for yau@ Sarropevay.
GpahSive, (duadds) Ep. Verb (not in Od,), to soften, weaken: hence
to crush, destroy, ruin, efface, retxos Gpadddva: Il. 12. 18; oriBov Ap.
Rh. 4. 112: to use up, waste, xphpara Theocr. 16, 59 :—Pass., ds xev ..
Tetxos duaddivnrat Il. 7. 463; auadduvOjcopa Ar. Pax 380; dpad-
duvOcioa xpdvy meptkaddAca poppnv Anth. P. 6.18: to neglect, abuse,
Democr, ap. Orell. 1. 94. 2. metaph. to hide, conceal, disguise, dos
h. Hom. Cer. 94: cf. dmapaddive,
apddn [Gua], ,=dyaddAa, Ath, 618 D, Philostr. Jun. p. 879.
& TOPOS, ov, (Téuve) a reaper, Opp. C, 1. 522.
G-pan ‘0S, ov, (uadOdcow) =duddaxros, Aretae. Cur, M. Ac. 2. 11,
Anth. P. 5. 234.
*ApadOera, Ion. ef7, 7, the goat Amaltheia, which suckled Zeus, Call.
Fr. 49: from her horn flowed whatever its possessor wished, hence
proverb., xépas "Awad@elas, the horn of plenty, Anacr. 8 (in form -6i7),
Phocyl. 7, etc.; cf. Argum. Soph. Tr., and aig 1, 2—Atticus had a
Library or Museum in his house in Epirus which he called "ApaA@etov,
Cic. Att. 1. 16, cf. 2. 1. . i
dpadAa [dip], 7}, (4udw) a bundle of ears of corn, sheaf, Soph. Fr. 540,
Plut. Poplic. 8 ;—also ddan, q. v. 2. poét. for corn, Q. Sm, 11.
156, 171, ete.
Gpaddreto, —(fw, to bind into sheaves, bind, tie, Hesych., E. M.
dpdAdvov, 76, Dim. of duadaa, Eust. 1162. 29.
Gpaddo-Sernp, jpos, 6, (Séw) a binder of sheaves, Il. 18. 553.
& o-Sérns, ov, 6,=foreg., Theocr. 10. 44.
G-paddos, ov, without fleece or nap, Eust. 1057. 11.
GpadAorékeia, %, producer of sheaves, Jo. Gaz.; pecul. fem. of
Gpaddo-roKos, ov, sheaf-producing, Nonn. D. 7.84, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 2.
Gpaddo-pdpos, ov, (pepw) bringing sheaves, Porph. Abstin. 2. 19;
epith. of Demeter, Eust. 1162. 27.
Gpiréds [au], 7, dv, soft, weak, Lat. tener, in Hom, of young animals,
Il, 22. 310, Od. 20. 14; -yépow Eur, Heracl. 75; in Aesch. Pers. 537
(lyr.) where the Med. Ms. has daAais spir. leni, Prien restores dpadats,
Adv. Ads, slightly, moderately, Hipp. 449. 53-. 463. 49 (vulg. 6uaads).
(From the same Root as padaxds with a euphon.: cf. BAnxpdés, 4BAn-
xpés. It has no connexion with dwadés.)
dpadow, =duadsvvw, Hesych.
Gudpatis [apd], 2, gen. vos or (in Sappho) vdos:—a vine trained on
two poles, Epich. 15 Ahr., Sappho 150, Matro ap. Ath. 137 B. Cf. peu-
bapdpagus. e
dpa-pyAls, (os, 4, (upjAov) a tree with fruit like the pear, a kind of
medlar or service-tree, Hipp. 608. 27, Aristom. Ardy. 1: cf. émtpunAts.
dpdvbaAos, =dparis, as if dudddavos from dpaddvva, Alcac, 122.
dpavirar [Gy], wy, of, a sort of fungi, Nic. ap. Ath. 61 A, Eust. 290. 3, etc.
G-pavrevtos, ov, (uavrevopat) not prophesied ot foretold, not to be
conjectured of, Téxn Max. Tyr. 11. 6. 2. act. not divining : hence
of dogs with bad noses, Poll. 5.63, Porph. Ady. -rws, Eccl.
d-pavtts, ¢, not divining, du. pavrixh Ocnom. ap, Eus. P. E. 213 B.
dpata [a], Att. pata, %, (v.sub dfwr) a carriage, esp.a heavy wagon
or wain, opp. to the war-chariot (appa), and in Hom. synon. with danvy,
Lat. plaustrum, yet cf. Hdt. 1. 31; four-wheeled, Od. 9. 241, cf. Hat. 1.
~~
72
188, Thuc. 1. 93 ; drawn by oxen or mules, and used for carrying goods,
Il. 24, 782, Od. 6. 37; therefore Priam takes one to carry his presents
‘to Achilles and bring back Hector’s body, Il. 24. 263 sq., cf. 7. 426, and
v. metpivs ; of the wagons of the Scythians, Hdt. 4.114, 121; Bods i’
Gpagns draught-oxen, Xen. An. 6. 4, 22, and 23. 2. c. gen. a
wagon-load of, werpav, atrov Xen. An. 4. 7,10, Cyr. 2, 4,18; éAAe-
Bopou Plat. Euthyd. 299 B; so, rpico@v apagav Bapos a weight of
three wagon-loads, Eur. Cycl. 385, cf. 473, and v. duagiatos. 3.
proverb., } Gyaga rov Body (sc. ZAxer), ‘the cart before the horse,’ Luc.
D. Mort. 6. 2; & duagns bBpi¢ey, of abusive ribaldry, such as was al-
owed to the women as they were taken in wagons to the Eleusinian
‘mysteries, v. Ar. Pl. 1014, Menand. Mepw@. 4, and v. sub dpagoupyds,
mopmeia; Bods..domwep é¢ dudgns Dem. 268.14; v. omnino tl.
Phal. p. 208 (ed. 1777). II. the carriage of the plough, Lat.
currus, Hes. Op. 424, 451: Charles’ wain in the heavens, the Great Bear
(pers), Il. 18. 487, Od. 5. 273. III. =dyagirds, Anth. P. 7. 479.
patata,=dyuata, Gramm.
Gpagatos, a, ov, of or like a wagon, ay. dperos (cf. dpaga 2), Arat. 93,
cf. Nonn, D. I. 251.
dpateta, %, the loading of a wagon, Suid,
Gpateds, éws, 5, a wagoner, Dio Chr.: Bods d.a draught-ox, Plut. Dion. 38.
Gpatevw, to traverse with a wagon, and in Pass. to be traversed by
wagon-roads, of a country, Hdt. 2. 108, 2. metaph., du. Biorov
to drag on a weary life, Anth. P. 9. 574. II. intr. to be a wa-
goner, Plut. Eumen. 1, Anth. P. 7. 478: to live in wagons, of the Scy-
thians (cf. duagdBros), Philostr. 307.
GpatnAaréw, to drive a wagon, Hesych.: —nAdrys, ov, 6, a wagoner,
charioteer, Eust.
dpat-nAdros, ov, (¢Aaivw) traversed by wagons: 1) dp. (sc. 650s), a
carriage-road, Poll. 9. 37.
‘odes, of, v. duagdmodes.
Gpatipns, es, (*dpw) of or on a carriage, dp. Opdvos, = bidppos, Aesch.
Ag. 1054; dp. rpiBos a high-road, Eur. Or. 1251.
tatos, a, ov, large enough to load a wagon, diGos Xen, Hell. 2. 4,
27, Arist. Mirab. 98, Dem. 1277. 12, Diphil. "Evay. 1:—metaph., dy.
énpa of big words, Paroemiogr.; du. xphuara money in cart-loads,
Com. Anon, 256. ‘
Gpaticés, 7, dv, belonging to a wagon, Theophr. H. P. 5. 7, 6.
, Lov, 70, =sq., Arist. de Mot. An. 7, 7.
dpatis, (Sos, 7, Dim. of dyaga, a little wagon, Lat. plostellum, Hat. 3.
113; asa toy for children, Ar. Nub. 864.
dpatirys [7], ov, 6, of or for a wagon, pépros Anth. P. 9. 306.
. Gpak-tros, ov, Ep. and Lyr. du-, (dpaga, ele) traversed by wagons,
‘dy. 650s a carriage-road, high-road, highway, Pind. N. 6. 92, Xen. An.
I. 2, 21; and without d8ds, as Subst., Il, 22. 146, h. Hom. Cer. 177,
‘Theogn. 599, etc. 2. metaph., we:Bods du. Emped. 304; waxpa
pot vetoOat Kar’ duagirdy Pind. P. 4. 439.
Gpaks-Bros, ov, living in wagons, as nomad tribes do, Porph. Abst. 3.
15, cf. Hor. Carm. 3. 24, Io.
; 0-et5as, Adv, like a wagon, Eust. 1156. 15.
Gpakd0ev, Adv. from a wagon, Nicet. Eug.
-olkos, ov, dwelling in a wagon, Strab. 296, 492.
o-KvALETHs, 08, 6, (xvAlvdw) a down-roller (i.e. a destroyer) of
wagons : oe “Apatoxudoral “rs : Megarean family, Plut. 2. 304 E.
épat , to build wagons, Poll. 7. 115.
Kaakorayin, , wagon-building, Theophr. HP. 5+ 7s 6.
ommyés, ov, (mhyvupe) a cartwright, Plut. Pericl. 12.
‘omAnOns, és, (wAHO0s) filling a wagon, large enough to fill a
wagon, like duagtatos, Eur. Phoen. 1158 ; cf. xetporAnOys. , €
Gpatd-robes, of, Lat. arbusculae, cylindrical blocks by which military
engines.were moved, Vitruv. 10, 20; aes in Poll. 1. 253.
dpatorpoxtd, %, (rpoxds) the track of a wain or car, Callias Kura. 9,
ubi v. Meineke: Spako-rpoxés, 6,a ror ge Sane
dpatoupyla, 7,=dpyatomyia, Theophr. H. P. 3. 10, 1.
Anaboupyés, ov, (*épya) “anor, 8 dpaoupy Mey total
cartwrights’ slang, Ar. Eq.
: e ra groe peat en wagons, Gp. oikos, of the Scythians,
— Fr. 72. eee
, aros, 76, Dor, for jap. ’
Beton [apa], Ion. dpapn, ha trench, conduit, channel, for watering
meadows, xepat wdxeAAay éxav, duapns & €xuara BadAwy Il. 21. 259;
epnvaia duapat Ap. Rh. 3.13923 BadAas eis dudpay ye Theocr. 27.
52, cf. Sappho 151. 2. the hollow of the ear, E. M.
iwvos, 7, ov, made of amaracus, pipov Antiph. @op. I, al.
axdeus, eooa, ev, like amaracus, Nic. Th. 503. 5
[dua], 76, and dpapaxos, 6, Lat. amaracum, amaracus, first
in ecr. Tlépa. 2, where the gender is uncertain; masc. in Chaerem.
ap. Ath. 608 C; Theophr. has both forms, cf. H. P. 6.1, Tey 1. 9 42—
dydparoy, f.1. for -axov, Anth, Plan. 4. 188.—The Greek species (Nic.
Th. 575) was prob. a bulbous plant: the foreign, called Persian or Egyp-
tian, answers to our marjoram, strictly odppvxov, Diosc. 3. 47.
dpipdvrwos, 7, ov, of ser tte - 1. 55- 39, Philostr. 741. 2.
ing, imperishable, arépavos 1 Ep. Petr. 5. 4- .
gen Enon Fat, ov, (uapalva) unfading, undecaying, copia LXx
(Sap. 6.12); “Anpovopia x Petr. 1. 4, cf. C. 1. (add.) 2942 c, Luc. Dom.
g, etc. II. as sees = We 6, a never-fading flower, amaranth,
iosc. 4. §7, C. I. é. 3, Poll. 1.229. ;
cAod eel aros, 4 54 joud water carried off by a drain, Hesych.:
metaph., in Greg. Naz. 1. 464 D. :
dpiipevo, (dpapa) to flow off, Aristaen. 1.17.
auataia — duaproems.
Gp-apOpins, cos, 4}, gout in all the limbs at once, Cael. Aur. Chron. 5. 2.
. 7, =dpapa, E. M.
ios, a, So masried off in a conduit, t5up Theophr. H. P. 2. 6, 5y
acc, to some. <
Gpaprave [ay .. av]: fut. duaprncopa: Hom., Att. ; later hoe, Ev
Matth. 18. 21, Dio C. 59. 20, Galen. (but in compds. 6:-, éf-, Hipp.
398. 33, cf. 2. 420 Littré):—aor. fpaprov Theogn., Pind., Att. (Ep.
jpBporoy, but only in indic.; Aeol. inf. GuBporny Inser. Mytil. in
Newton): opt. dudprow (for dudprotms) Cratin. Apam. 6 : aor. 1 Hpdp~
7noa Anth. P. 7. 339, Diod., etc., also in Emped. 372 Stein. : pf. hpap-
aka Hat., Att.:—Pass., aor. jyaprnoyv Thuc., Xen.: pf. #udprnuac
Soph., etc.: plqpf. jydpryro Thuc. 7.18, Lys. 188. 36. (For the Root,
v. sub fin.). To miss, miss the mark, esp. of a spear thrown, absol.,
Il. 5. 287, etc.; ppupev, 005° tpyapre Aesch. Fr. 179, cf. Ag. 1194: c.
en., poros dy, Il. 10. 372, al.; so, Tav peydhov Wuxav ils ote dy
aprons Soph. Aj.155; dy. Tis 650d to miss the road, Ar. Pl. 961;
Tov Gkorod Antipho 124. 26. 2. generally, to fail of doing, fail
of one’s purpose, to miss one’s point, fail, go wrong’, absol., Od. 21.155,
Aesch. Ag. 1194, etc.; c. gen., ob 7 vonparos juBporev éa0A00 nor
did he fail in hitting upon the happy thought, Od. 7. 292, and simply,
pvOwv hudprave failed of good speech, 11. 511; so in Prose, and Att.,
yvapns, eAnidor, Bovdnocws ap. Hdt. 1. 207, Eur. Med, 498, Thuc. 1,
| 33, 92; (but, dy. yvmpn to be wrong in judgment, v. signf. 11, Thuc. 6,
78); du. rod xpnopod to mistake it, Hdt. 1, 71 :—once ¢. acc., du. 7d
dAnbés Hdt. 7. 139 (where Tod Aéyev may be supplied, or 7aAnOéos
received with Schafer). 3. in Hom. also, to fail of having, i. e. ta
be deprived of, lose, mostly c. gen., xeipav ef ’Obvaijos duaprnoecbas
énamis that I should lose my sight by Ulysses’ hands, Od. 9. 512; so.in
Trag., Tod fuotov 6 fuapre Aesch. Ag. 5353 ap. morhs dddxov Eur,
Ale. 879, cf. 144 ;—once also with neut. Adj., ob ydp eixds..éue tuav
dyapreiy row rd ¥' ’tis not seemly that I should lose this at your hands,
ask this of you in vain, Soph. Ph. 231 :—rare in Prose, jyapropev’ Ths
Bowrins Hdt. 9. 7, cf. Thuc. 7. 50; dy. dvoivy xaxoiy (i.e. either one
or the other), Andoc, 4, 2, cf. Soph. El. 1320. 4, rarely, to fail ta
do, neglect, pirov hpaprave dupwv Il. 24. 68; fvppaxlas dpapréy
Aesch. Ag. 213. II, to fail, do wrong, err, sin, absol., Il. 9.
501, Simon. lamb. 7. 111, Aesch. Pr. 260, Soph. El. 1207, etc.; or with
some word added to define the nature of the fault, as €xovatos (or —iws)
Gp. to sin wittingly, dxovotos (or -iws) dy. to sin unwittingly, Plat. Rep.
336 E, 340 E, etc.:—also c. part., fuapre xpyord popévy Soph. Tr.
1136; mpé@vpos dv fyapres Eur. Or. 1630, cf. Antipho 116. 23: or
with the case of a noun, dy. fyyare Plat. Gorg. 489 B; also év Adyous
Id. Rep. 396A; cf. roai6’ dpapravovaw ev Ad-yous én Soph. Aj. 1096:
—lastly with a cognate acc., duapriay du. Soph. Ph. 1249, Eur. Hipp.
320; with a neut. Adj., abrds éya rd8¢ y' HuBporov I erred in this,
Od. 22.1543; m6AX’ duapréy Aesch. Supp. 915; dv@pémva Xen. Cyr.
3-1, 40: but in Prose more commonly, dy. mepi re or Tevos to do wrong
in a matter, Plat. Legg. 891 E, Phaedr. 242 E; éxi ra Antipho 140.
135 émt 7 Arist. Eth. N. 4. 5,3; dy. eis teva io sin against .. , Hdt.
I. 138, Soph. O. C. 968, Fr. 419 ; mepi twa Antipho 121, 41. 2.
Pass., either duaprdverat 7 a sin is committed, Thuc. 2. 65, etc.; so
also in pf. part., rdud 3° jpaprnuéva my plans are frustrate, Soph. 0.
T. 621; or less commonly impers., duaprdverar epi te Plat. Legg.
759 C3 dmeipig ydpryra Antipho 129. 43 :—ra uaprnuéva, Ta dpap-
mdévra, peccata, Soph. O. C. 439, 1269, Xen. An. 5. 8, 20. 3.
dyapravépevos, as Adj., wrong, mistaken, Fr. manqué, Plat. Phil. 37 D,
al.; ai waprnévar wodereta Id. Rep. 449 A, Arist. Pol. 3. 1, 9., 6, 11;
and of Persons, Hpaprnpévor mistaken, Id. Eth, N. 4+ 39 35+ (Buttm.,
Lexil. v. uBporos 10 not., refers duaprdve with dpelpw to 4/MEP in
peipw, Hépos (with dvd- privat.), and assumes as the orig. sense to be
without share; cf. also duépdw. Curt. also considers that the sense of
hpBporov (cf. 4Bpord{w) almost drives us to this deriv., p. 679).
dpaprds, ddos,7), lon. for duapria,Hdt. 1.91, 119, al., Hipp. Acut. 390, al.
Gpapri or duapry (dy), Adv. together, at the same time, at once, Il. 5.
656, Od. 22. 81, Solon. 33. 4. Also, in Hesych., dpaprqSnv. On the
form, v. Spitzn. Exeurs, xii, ad Il. :—6paprh or-rp isay.l. (As to the
deriv., the dy— is plainly the same with the Root of Gua, dpod: for the
latter part, v. sub *dpw.)
&pdprnpa, a7os, 76, like duapria, a failure, fault, sin, Soph, Ant. 1261,
(lyr.), and freq. in Att. Prose, as Antipho 123, 20, Thuc. 2. 65, etc.;
midway between ddinnpa and drdynya, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 8,7, Rhet. 1.
13,16 ;—dy. mepi ri a fault in a matter, Plat. Polit. 296 B; €is Twa
towards a person, Id. Legg. 729 E. 2. a bodily defect, malady, Id.
Gorg. 479 A,
dpaptyntixés, 7, dv, prone to Sailure,
Eccl. ; so, Adv. —Ka@s, Clem. Al, 520.
épaptia, 7, a failure, fault, sin, freq. in Att. from Aesch, downwds. ;
dp. twos a fault committed by one, Aesch. Ag. 1198; ob TH éavTov
dyaprig xpijoba Antipho 127. 35; dy. 56gns fault of judgment, Thuc.
ae ; - in the language of philosophy and religion also an ab-
HS NT. ome ‘a sin, Plat. Legg. 660 C, al., Arist. Eth, N. 7. 4, 2, al.,
dpapri-yapos, ov, Sailing of marriage, Nonn. D. 48. 94.
&papri-voos, ov, erring in mind, distraught, Hes. Th. 511, Solon 22. 2,
Aesch. Supp. 5.42 (lyr.).
Sssighete 76,=dydprnua, Aesch, Pers. 676, Ag. 537 (in pl, where
Herm, @dpapria as dual fem. for rd or Ta dyuapria): on the form, cf.
dpmddxorv,
dpapro-emys, és, (nos) erring in words, speaking at random, ll. 13.824;
Arist. Eth. N. 2. 3, 7: sinful,
b olvos dy. wine that makes men talk at random, Poéta ap. Clem. Al. 183.
amaproNoyos — auBricKw.
Gpapro-Abyos, ov, speaking faultily, Ath. 165 B. :
G-paptupyros, ov, needing no witness, Eur. H, F. 290, Antiph. Incert. 94.
“G-pdptipos, ov, without witness, unattested, Thuc. 2. 41, Dem. 502.
0, etc. Adv.—pws, Dem. 869. 22.
dpaptwAy, %,=dyapria, Theogn. 327, Rhian. (1. 12) ap. Stob. 54. 19;
dy, d:airns Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 6.
‘épaprwAla, 7, =dpapria, Hipp. 1006 B, Eupol. Map. ro, ubi v. Meineke,
et Bentl. Ar. Pax 419 (415).
GuaprwAés, dv, erring, erroneous, auaptwAdrepoy Arist. Eth. N. 2. 9,
4. 2. sinful, hardened in sin, Plut. 2. 25 C ;—dpaprwdr) yépwr,
barbarism in Ar. Thesm. 1111. II. as Subst. duaprwadds, 6, a
sinner, common in Lxx, N. T. and Eccl.
Gpipuyy (Att. ¥, Ep. 0], },=apyapvyy, a sparkling, twinkling, glanc-
ing, of objects in motion, as v8 the eye, h. coe Merc. 45; of stars, Ap. Rh.
2.42; of any quick motion, immoy ay. Ar. Av. 925.—Also » YYOS;
%, in Choerob, 1. 82: Gpdpuets, ews, 7}, Schol. Ap. Rh. Ayres gu
puykevs as a prop. name occurs in Il. 23.630, al. Cf. duaptioow fin.
uypa, aros, 7d, a sparkle, twinkle, of the eye, Ap. Rh. 3. 288; of
changing colour, and light, Anth. P. 5. 259, etc.; of any quick, light
motion, Xapirwy dpapiypar’ éxovca with the flashing steps of the
Graces, Hes. Fr. 225; dy, xelAeos quivering of the lip, Theocr. 23. 7.
Gpiptoow [ay], Ep. Verb, used only in pres. and impf., to sparkle,
twinkle, glance, of the eye, mip duaptooe ef docov Hes. Th. 827;
mukvov or wixv’ duaptoowr darting quick glances, h. Hom. Merc. 278,
415 :—so in Med., of light, colour, etc., Ap. Rh. 4.178, 1146; dpapio-
cera dvbect etpdv Anth, P. 9. 668. II. act. to shoot forth,
dart, wip Q. Sm. 8, 29. 2. to dazzle, Nonn. D. 5. 485. (From
o MAP, with a euphon., cf. pap-palpw.)
G-pdonros, ov, (uacdouat) unchewed, LXX (Job 20. 18), Archigen, in
Matthaei Medd, p. 221.
G-pactiywros, ov, unscourged, Synes. 224 D.
G-pdoruros, ov, =foreg., Schol. Pind. O. 1. 133.
d-pacros, ov, without breasts, Eumath, p. 41.
Gpa-ciKds, d5os, 7), =sq., Hesych.
Gpd-cdKov, 74, with or without pHAov, a fruit like the fig, or ripening
at the same time, Paus. ap. Eust. Cf. duapndis.
é-pitardrys, nros, }, freedom from vanity, Diog. L. 7. 47.
Gpa-tpoxdw, (rpéxw) to run together, run along with, only used in Ep.
part. dvarpoxdov (al. dua rp.) Od. 15. 451.
Gpa-rpoxid, 7), a justling or clashing of wheels, duarpoxids dAccivow
fl. 23. 422. 2. by an error for dpparpoxtd, the track of wheels,
Call. Fr. 135, Nic. Th. 263.
apdatwp, Dor. for dunrap.
Gpavupiokw, =dyavpdw, Democr. ap. Stob. append. 14.
dpaups-Bios, ov, living in darkness, darkling, dvdpes Ar. Av. 685.
Gpaupés [ay], , dv, dark,i.e., 1. hardly seen, dim, faint, baffling
sight, eiSwdov du. a dark shadowy spectre, Od. 4.824; txvos dy. a faint
footstep, of an old man, Eur. H. F. 125, cf. Xen. Cyn. 6, 21; of the sun,
dyAvdbns Kat du. obscure, glimmering, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8,19; of a
comet's tail, Ib. 1. 6, 12, cf. 1.7, 11, Theocr. 22. 21. 2. having
no light, darkling, vig Luc. Amor. 32; dyus Xen. Cyn. 5, 26 :—hence
blind, sightless, like Lat. caecus, of a man, Soph. O. C. 1018; so also,
reo . . Guaup@ KwAw with blind foot, i.e. foot of the blind, Ib. 182, cf.
Tuprds. 8. of sound, dim, faint, Arist. Audib. 31; Yavoas dpav-
pats xepoly Ib. 1639; duavpd or duavp@s BAéwew dimly, Anth. P. 12.
254 append. 337. II. metaph., 1. dim, faint, obscure,
uncertain, Kknddv Aesch. Cho. 853; oOévos Eur. H. F. 231; dé€a,
H5oval, éAnis, etc., Plut. Lyc. 4., 2.125 C,etc.; (@a duavpdrepa creatures
of obscure kind, Arist. H. A. 9. 1, I. 2. obscure, mean, unknown,
yeven Hes. Op. 282; dy. pws, yuvf Soph. O. C. ror8, Eur. Andr. 203 ;
Toxnpov .. T10eio’ duavpdy Aesch. Ag. 465 :—Adv.—pas, obscurely, opp.
to dxpiB@s, Arist. Cael. 1. 9, 16, C. I. 6300. 8. gloomy, troubled,
phy Aesch. Ag. 546, Cho. 157. III. act. enfeebling, vovoos
Anth. P. 7. 78. (The orig. form was prob. duapfés; and the obvious
deriv. is from @ priv., and 4/MAP, in pappalpw, not sparkling, dark,
dim; but this leaves the forms pavpds, wavpdw, unaccounted for. On the
other hand, the expl. that a is euphon., and that 4/MAP here means
glimmering, dim, is not satisfactory. The origin of dpudpds, a word
nearly coinciding in sense, is equally obscure.)
&paupérys, 770s, 7), dimness, obscurity, Eus. H. E. 352-
dpaupo-piivys, (paivopuar) dimly gleaming, of the moon, Stoic. ap. Stob.
Bel. r. 556.
iuhenke [a4], Solon., Att. (no other tense in Att. Prose), cf. pavpda:
fut. -dow Simon. : aor. jpatpwoa Anth. P. 9. 24, Polyb., etc.: pf. Ayav-
pwra Strabo 332:—Med., aor. opt. dyavpdoarro Aristaen. 1. 16 :—
Pass., pf. javpwpar Plut.: aor. duavphOny (without augm.) Hdt. To
make dpavpds (q.v.), to make dark, dim, faint, or obscure, h vednvn
dp. ra tyvn Xen. Cyn. 5, 4:—Pass., to become dark or dim, 6 ios
dpavpwOn Hdt. 9. 10; pe tee dpavpwein perished utterly, Hes. Opp.
691; 70 Ocppdy puxpoy dy peyddous du. Arist. P. A. 3. 4, 28, cf. Eth. N.
TO. 4, 9, ete. :—cf. dpavife, II. metaph. in same sense, eivopla
.. UBpw dy. Solon 4. 353 evraguov . . ob’ ebpds ot’. . dpavpdicet
xpdévos Simon. 4. 5; xpovos 8 duaupot mavra Soph. Fr. 685 3 Tis apa
ody .. dpavpot Cody; Eur. Hipp. 816; moAAot ye .. TP Opacet ras
ovpupopas (nroda’ duavpody Id. Fr. 420; dp. 5dgav Polyb. 20. 4, 3; Tas
GAAas xaxias Plut, Crass. 2:—to weaken, dull, impair, wévos wévov dy.
Hipp. Aph. 1246, ef. Aér. 294; dp. HSovqy Arist. Eth. N. To. 4, 9;
épynv, Epwra Plut., etc. :—Pass, dpavpota0a 70 agimpa, TH dé¢n Plut.
Per. 11, Cor. 31.
Gpatpopa, aros, 76, obscuration, of the sun, Plut. Caes. 69.
73
dpavpwors, ews, 7, a darkening, duparoy dp. a becoming dull of sight,
Hipp. Coac. 154: later a name for a complete hindrance to sight, without
any visible cause, Galen. 14. 776. 2. a dulling, as of the mind in old
age, Arist. de An, I. 4, 13. II. a lowering, detraction, Plut. 2.149 A.
Xatpos, ov, without a knife, Pherecr. Kpam. 13.
épaxavia, dudyavos, Dor. for duny-.
é-paxel, Adv. of duaxos, without stroke of sword, without resistance,
Thue. 1. 143, etc.: with q ion, undoubtedly, Plut. 2. 433 C:—not
so well duaxi, v. An. Ox. 2. 313.
G-paxeros, ov, post. for duaxnros, Aesch, Theb. 85 (lyr.).
G-pixntl, Adv. of sq., without battle, without stroke of sword, Il. 21.
437, Hdt. 1.174; in Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 28, An. 4. 2, 15, the MSs. fluctuate
between duaxnri and —ret, cf. Blomf. Aesch. Pr. 216,
G-paxnrT0s, ov, not to be fought with, unconquerable, Soph. Ph.
198. II. not having fought, not having been in battle, Xen. Cyr. 6.
4,145 dy, GAeOpos destruction without fighting, Lys. (?) Fr. 99. Cf. dzaxos.
dpixt, v. sub duayel.
d-piaixos, ov, without battle; and so, I. with whom no one
Jights, quered, querable, invincible, of persons, Hdt. 5. 3,
Pind., lyr. passages of Trag., Ar. Lys. 253, 1014 (in iambics), Plat.,
etc.: of places, impregnable, Hdt. 1. 84: also of things, irresistible, xaxdy
Pind. P. 2.139; «dpa Oaddoons Aesch. Pers. 90; of feelings, dd-yos Id.
Ag. 7333; $@dvos Eur. Rhes. 457; dy. mpdyyua, of a woman, whose
beauty is irresistible, Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 36; so, du. KdAAos Aristaen. 1. 24;
du. tpopy Ael. N. A. 16. 23 -—dpaxédv [éor] c. inf., like éunxavov,
tis impossible to do . ., Pind. O. 13. 16. II. act. not having
Sought, taking no part in the battle, Xen. Cyr. 4.1, 16; dip. dudcryew to
remain without fighting, Id. Hell. 4. 4, 9. 2. disinclined to fight,
peaceful, Aesch. Pers. 855: mot contentious, Ep. Tim. 3. 3, Tit. 3. 2;
dp. éBiwoa C, 1. 387.6. Adv. -xws, incontestably, Sext. Emp. M. 8.
266; cf. duaxel.
Gude, Od., Hes.; Dor. part. pres. pl. dat. dudvrecot Theocr. 10. 16:
impf, qpyov Il.: fut. dujow Hes., Hdt., Ar.: aor. #ynoa Hes., Aesch.,
Ep. Gynoa (5-) Il.:—Med., Hes., Eur.: fut. duhoovar Soph. Fr. 550,
(é-) Eur.: Ep. aor. dujoaro (é1-, xat~) Hom. :—Pass., aor. part.
dyndels Nic. Al, 216: pf. #ynpac (-) Soph. Aj. 1179. The simple
Verb takes the augment in Hom., but not so the compds., v. Il. 3. 359.
24. 165, Od. 5. 482. [In Hom., init. a in dudw is always long, except
in Od. 9, 247, as also in dunrhp, dpnros; but short in compds., see the
places above cited ; in later Ep., short or long, as the metre requires, cf.
Theocr, 10, 16 and 50, Ap. Rh, 1. 1183, with Theocr. 11. 73, Call. Cer.
137, etc.; in Att., short both in the simple Verb and in compds.] The
primary sense of this poét. Verb, so far as usage shews, is to reap corn,
absol., Hyov dfelas Spenavas ev xepaly exovres Il, 18. 551; Huevos
dunoeas Hes. Op. 478 ; metaph., #unoay xad@s they reaped abundantly,
Aesch, Ag. 1044 :—so c, acc., udda Kev Badd Aniov . . eis Spas duwev
Od. 9. 135, cf. Theogn. 107; ws dunowy rov oirov Hat. 6. 28, cf. ¢-
199; TaAAdrpiov dua@v Gépos Ar. Eq. 392. b. metaph., elpavay, ds
dpoae, xeivos dudce Call, Cer. 137; éAevOepiay Runoay they reaped the
fruits of liberty, Plut. 2. 210B. ” Spoor
2. generally, to cut, AaxvnevT
Actpovdbev duncavres Il. 24. 451; Oadddv dudoas Theocr, 11, 73; and
in Med,, cxotvoy dunodpevos Anth. P. 4. 1, 26:—Med., ordxuy dpq-
govra Ap. Rh. 1. 688; cf. Call. Dian. 164; du@vra: Q. Sm. 14.
199. 3. to mow down in battle, like Lat. demetere, Ap. Rh. 3.
1187, 1382, Anth. P. 9, 362, 25; except that the Med, is cited from Soph.
(Fr. 550), in this sense, dzacerat (Dor. fut.)" opdgec Hesych. Ir.
Hom. and Hes. use the Med. in a peculiar way, fo gather together,
gather in, collect, as reapers gather in corn, TaAdpoow dpnodpevor
[yaaa] Od. 9. 247; so, dAAdrpiov Kdparov operépny és yaorép duavrat
Hes. Th. 599; cf. Ap. Rh. 3. 859., dunoaro yaiay dud’ abrois Ap. Rh.
I. 1305 :—so also in Act., xepoly dujoas.. kd, of scraping together
earth over a corpse, Anth. P. 7, 241. (From 4/AM come dynros
and dunrés, auadn and dpadda; cf. Lat. meto, messis; O. H. G.
majan (to mow); madari (a mower); A.S. maven (to mow), etc.; so
that a appears to be euphon.—The cogn, words seem to shew that the
sense of cutting or mowing was original, and that of gathering in
secondary. The sense of cutting appears in Hom. and Hes. in the
compds, dm-, d-apdw, and in Trag. in &-, éf-, kaT-apdw, The sense
of gathering or collecting appears in the Med., v. supr., and cf. the
compds. éw-, ckaT—, cuv-apdopat.)
éuB-, Ep. and Ion., and hence poét. for dvaB-at the beginning of
words: also prob. the form used in common life. Only the most im-
portant forms will be found in their place: for the rest, v. sub dvaB-.
apBapovta, 7, =Lat. Ambarvalia, Strabo 230.
apBace, Dor. for dvéBnce.
GpPaors, dpBarns, dpBaros, ayBAnSyv, poet. for dvaB-: apBare,
Dor. for dvaBnre.
, }, Ion. for éuBov, Hipp. Art. 783, 839.
, tos, 6, a cup, beaker, Ath. 480.D ; also &pPikos, 5, Posidon. ap.
Ath. 152 C, C. 1. 3071. 7, Hesych., etc. :—cf. duBuf. 2. the cap
of a still, Diosc. 5. 110. (V. sub duadds.)
épBAraxeiv, dpBAaklokw, older and Dor. forms of dpmA=.
G&pBARSnv, Adv., post. for dvaBAndnv, which does not occur: (dva-
BadAopat) :—with sudden bursts, duBr. yobwoa Il. 22. 476; cf. dub
AdSnv. II. tardily, Arat. 1070. ¥,
apBAtokw, Plat., and in compos. éf-apPBAdw (q. v.): fut. duBAwow (f—)
Ael.: aor, #pBAwoa Hipp. 600. 40, (éf-) Plat. Theaet. 150 E: pf. (€£-)
HuBrwna, (éf—)huBrwpar Ar. Nub, 137, 139: (4uBAvs). To cause
to miscarry, Soph. Fr. 134, Plat. Theaet. 149 D, ubi v. Stallb. 2. of
} the woman herself, fo bring on a miscarriage, Muson, ap. Stob. 450. 11,
4
Plut. Lyc. 3, Ael. 1. c.—The form
Max. Tyr. 179. II. Pass., dpBASopar, to be abortive, Kay ..
70 “yevdpevov dpBrwp Arist. G. A. 4. 4, 43: also of the buds of trees,
ay Brodvrat they come to nothing, Theophr. H.P. 4. 14, 6.
GpPrt-yavios, ov, obtuse-angled, Polyb. 34. 6, 7.
GpBAuvrip, jpos, 6, blunting, weakening, Poéta de Herb. 65.
SpPrwvriés, 7, dv, apt to blunt, dpews Diph. ap. Ath, 64 B.
GpPAive [0], fut. tv (de) Aesch. Theb. 715: aor. #uBAdva Anth, :—
Pass., fut. -vv07c0pat (d4—) Aesch. Pr. 866, but -vvodpat (in pass. sense)
Hipp. 1243 D: aor. juBAvvOnv Lxx, Anth. P, 6. 65, etc.: pf. #uBAup-
Hat, 3 pl. -vyrae (dw-) Epigr. Hom. 12, Sext. Emp., but duBdvvrar is
3 sing. in Herodas 1, Pott. ap. Ath. 592 A: (auBAvs). To blunt, dull,
take the edge off, Lat. hebetare, properly of a sharp instrument, and
metaph. to make dim, to dull, GyBA. pepiuvas Emped. 295 ; 7d Yuxpdv
+ Tas dopds GuBr. Arist. Sens. 5, 11; dpparos avyhy duBrdvas Anth.
P. 6.67; 7d dd-yos Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 10; apBA. dxparoy to take
away the strength of wine, Plut. 2.656 A; ob ydp dodds duBAvvew aidy
-. dvvarat Anth, P. 7. 225. II. in earlier Greek mostly in Pass. to
become blunt or dull, lose the edge, of the teeth, Arist. P. A. 3. 1, 5, ef.
G. A. 5. 8,8; vécos Hipp. Aph. 1243. 2. micah tee yépovros
Gore padOan) xomls . . duBAdverat Soph. Fr. 761, cf. Plat. Rep. 490 B;
of an oracle, to lose its edge or force, Aesch. Theb. 844; so, } vodcos
dyPdvvetrac Hipp. 1243 D; of the mind, ¢o be disheartened, Thuc, 2.
87 :—c. gen., duBdvvecOat épwhs Opp. H. 2. 338.—Cf. dwapBdrvvo.
GpBArvécs, ecoa, ev, dull, dark, dpixdn Manetho 4. 556. _
apBrrs, efa, v, (v. uadaxds):—blunt, dulled, with the edge or point
zaken off, properly of a sharp instrument, opp. to dfvs, Plat. Lys, 215 E,
Theaet. 165 D; dyBd. yovta an obtuse angle, Id. Tim. 55 A, Arist.,
etc. 2. metaph. dull, dim, faint, weak, of sight, auBAd dpav,
Brérey Plat, Theaet. 174 E, Arist. P. A. 2.13, 11, al.; of hearing, Id.
Probl. 7.5, 5; of the feelings or mind, duBAvrépa 7H dpyp less heen,
Thuc. 3. 38; duBdAdrepor maeiy re less vigorous, Id. 2..65. ‘b. of
persons, in Aesch. Eum. 238 of Orestes as now purified, having lost the
edge of guilt: but mostly, dull, spiritless, having lost the keenness of
one’s feeling, Thuc. 2. 40, Eur. Fr. 818; duBavrepos tiv pioww duller,
Xen. Mem. 3.9, 3; GBA. ets, wept or mpds tt dull or sluggish in a thing,
* Plut. Cato Ma. 24, Alcib. 30, etc.:—Adv. Comp. —vrépws Joseph. A. J. 19.
3; 5. II. act. making dull, darkening, of a cloud, Anth, P. 7. 367.
GpPrvonew, dub. form of duBAicxw; but cf. Lob. Phryn. 210.
apBrvorrovéw, v. dvaBA-. .
dp
Atokdve occurs in Poll. 3. 49,
: BAUvrns, nTos, 4, bluntness of the teeth, Arist. G. A. 5.8, 8; dullness,
Ths Siavolas, Ths OWews Plut. 2. 42 C, 1110 D: faintness, Aretae, Caus.
M. Ac. 1. 5: sluggishness, Plut. Galb. 18,
auPrv-xerdys, és, with rounded lips, Antyll. ap. Oribas. p. 142.
Auwypds, 6, (4uBAvwTTw) dull or dim sight, Hipp. Progn. 46.
GpBAvwtréw, to be dim-sighted, Hipp. Progn. 38, Menand, Incert. 488,
Plut., etc.; doubtful in correct Att., as Xen. Cyn. 5, 27. oY aoe
GpBrvoms, és, v. 1. for ‘ IL. act. weakening the
sight, Diosc. 2.174... _ :
; uartria, %), dim-sightedness, Hipp. 1248, Plat. Hipp. Mi. 374 D, etc.
v-wmds, dv, dim-sighted, Arist. Fr. 546, Theophr., etc.; of the
stars, dim, 4uBAvarérepa Hipp. 308. 27. II, act. dpPdrvenns
"3 fo has di, = djatinaaenilimeed sa thtoin: Rica. 108
a , 6, =auBdrvarypos, read in Hipp. Prorrh, fe :
te udoow, Att.-rrw, only used in pres.: (duBAvs). —-T'o be dim-
sighted or short-sighted, have weak sight, Hipp. 108 H, 113 E, etc.,
Plat. Rep. 508 C, D, 516. E, 517 D, Hipp. Mi. 374D; duBa. mpds 7d
as to be blind to it, Luc. Contempl, 1; but, 4uBA. 7a TAckavra, Id.
Tim. 27; 70 dpBrAv@rrov =dpBdrvoryyds Plut. 2,13 E. ,
; , 70, I, (sub. masBiov), an abortive child, 4. xat
éxrp@para Philo 1. 59, Hesych., Harpocr. ITI. act. (sub. pap-
paxov), a drug to cause abortion, Poll. 2. '7-—Properly, neut. from ap-
PAwlpidios, ov, causing abortion, which occurs in Aretac. Caus. Morb,
Ac. 2. 11:—also in Schol, Ar, Nub. 137, 6pBA@Optov, 70.
aros, 76, (@pBAloxw) an abortion, Antipho ap. Poll. 2. 7,
Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 6, etc,
GpBA-wrijs, és, din, of the buds of trees, Theophr. C.
Awots II.
se el év,=foreg., bedimmed, dark, Bios Aesch. Eum. 955;
axaAvs Critias 2. 11. | is E
4 dowos, ov, belonging to abortion, Manetho 4. 413, Maxim, m.
"GuBhoo ews, #, abortion, Lys. ap. Poll. 2.7; @pBAwow moretobar
Arist. Pol. 7. 16, 15; GuBA. yeyverat 700 wunyaros Id. G. A. 4. 45 435
apBrdoews ypapn Lys. Fr. 11. II. the failure of the eyes or
in the vine, Theophr. C. P. 5. 9, 13.
ire aay A ae Galen. ” SE. =dpprlonw I. 2, Synes. 56D.
és, 00, 6,=duBdwpa, Aretae. Caus, M, Diut. 2. 11,
good, = duBrvwow, Nic. Th. 33. Fagg Gramm.
6s, 7, dv, fit to produce abortion, n.
awe Gros, 5, },=apuBdwmnés, airyat Eur. Rhes. 737-
pa Ta & », post. for dvaBdapa, dvaBotw. g
dpPo-e5ys, és, like an duBav, protuberant, Oribas. p. 133 Mai.
poét. for dvaBoan. ;
for dvaBodddnv, which does not occur:
5e AE Ans (ei evoor, . . woe. dpBordiny
Hat, (4. 181) borrowed it: metaph. by jets, i.e. capri-
ha ea a or. like an dvaBorn or prelude in solemn
ciously, Anth. P. 10. 70.
: Pind. N. 10. 62.
song, h. Hom. Merc. 420, Call. Dian. 61.
GpBodabis, Adv., pott. for dvaBodadis, vigorously,
Py3: 15, 2; cf.
: &, 1,
pa ere [5], Adv., poét.
(évaBonh): bubbling up, ds
apBruyovios — duel Bo.
GpBodds, ddos, 7}, for dvaBodas, duB. yh earth thrown up, Xen. Cyr.
(De AER ;
yés, dv, poét. for dvaBoA-— (dvaBdddw B. 11) putting off a
work, dilatory, dvnp Hes. Op. 411; tTwds or év Tut in a thing, Plut. 2.
548 D, 118 C,
Ain, 7, post. for dvaBodla, delay, Ap. Rh., and late Epp.
*ApBodo-ynpa, %, she that puts off old age, the youth-prolonging,
Spartan title of Aphrodité, Paus. 3. 18, 1.
ApBpaxtSes, ai, Ambracian women’s shoes, Poll. 7. 94. :
. lon. —{y, : (v. sub fin.). Ambrosia (i.e. immortality v,
infr. 1), the food of the gods, as nectar was their drink, Hom., etc. ;
therefore withheld from mortals, as containing the principle of immor-
tality, Od. 5. 93, Arist. Metaph. 2. 4, 12,sq. Sappho and Anaxandrides
however made ambrosia the drink of the gods, Ath. 39 A; and so we
have xaracrévew ..dyBpoctay in Ar. Eq. 1095; and Anaxandr.
(Incert. 7) has 7d véxrap éo8iw navv.., diarivw 7 duBp.—It was
sometimes used as an unguent, Il. 14, 170: so, in Od. 4, 445, Eidothea
perfumes Menelaiis with ambrosia to counteract the stench of the
phocae; also as a divine restorative, for the Simois makes ambrosia
grow up for the horses of Hera, Il. 5. 777, ef. Plat. Phaedr. 247 E,
Theoer, 15. 108 :—in late Ep., as Tryph., Nonn., taken as a fem. Adj,
agreeing with é5w5y, popBn. 2. in religious rites, a mixture of
water, oil, and various fruits, Ath. 473 C; and so some understand it in
Il. 14. 170. 3. in Medic., a perfumed draught or salve, Paul. Aeg,
7. 18, Aét. 14. 2. 4. a plant, ambrosia maritima, Diosc. 3.
129. II. immortality, cwparos a4uBp. Epigr. Gr. 338. (In
Skt. amrtam is the elixir of immortality; cf. poprds.)
GpBpoora, 7), a festival of Bacchus, E. M. 564. 13.
GuBpoct-oSj10s, ov, smelling of ambrosia, Philox. 2. 43.
GpBpécros, a, ov, also os, ov Eur. Med. 983: (v. sub poprds) :—poét.
form of duBporos, immortal, divine, rarely of persons, vuudpn h. Hom.
Merc, 230:—in Hom, night and sleep are called ambrosial, divine, as
gifts of the gods, (like vd¢ duBporos, vi¢ Sa:povin, iepoy juap, tepdov
kvépas, cf. Hes, Op. 728); so, duBp. t5up Ep. Hom, 1.4; dp. xphvac
Eur, Hipp. 748:—further, everything belonging to the gods is called
ambrosial, as their hair, Il, 1. 529, etc.; their robes, sandals, etc.,
5. 338., 21. 507., 24. 341, al.; their anointing oil, 14. 172., 23. 187;
their voice and song, h. Hom. 27. 18, Hes, Th. 69; the fodder and the
mangers of their horses, Il. 5. 369., 8. 434 :—also of all things divinely
excellent or beautiful, waddos Od. 18. 193; of verses, Pind. P. 4. 5323
friendship, Id. N. 8. 2, etc.:—cf. duBpoaia, dyBporos, dBporos, and
Buttm. Lexil. s. v.
&pBporé-rwdos, ov, with coursers of immortal strain, epith. of Pallas,
Eur. Tro. 536.
eros, ov, also 7, ov Pind. Fr. 3, 15, Timoth. Dith. 5: (v. sub
Hopros) :—poét. Adj,, like its lengthd. form duBpdotos, immortal, divine,
only that it is used of persons as well as things, eds duBporos Il. 20,
358, Od. 24. 444, Pind. N. 10. 11; Oe& Aesch, Eum. 259 (lyr.);
duBpore bapa, of the oracle, Soph. O. T. 158 (lyr.). 2. vt dy-
Bporos, like apBpocin vig, Od. 11. 330:—then of all belonging to the
gods, auBporov aipa Il. 5. 339; xpndepvoy Od. 5. 347; tno Il. 16,
381; TevXEa 17. 194, etc. :—cf. éBporos.
GpBuk, vxos, 6, perh.=dyuBi¢, Draco 28, Hdn. in An. Ox. 3. 286,
, wvos, 6, Ion. GuBy, q.v.: (Vv. sub dupards). The ridge or
crest of a hill, Aesch. Fr. 100. 2. in a dish or cup, explained to
be a raised edge or rim, (is it not rather a raised centre or bottom, as
in our wine-bottles?), Eupol. Ai7éA. 1, Ephipp. I'np. 1, 16, Critias
ap. Ath. 483 B, Plut. Lyc. 9. 3. later, a pulpit or reading-desk,
as in the poem of Paul Silentiarius called “AuBay, cf, C. I. 8697. c.
ha pee see for dvaBonoas, v. sub dvaBodw,
or Gpé, Dor. for Aas, Ar. Ach. Fi
ee ae hype 759, Lys. 95, Decret. Byz. ap.
dpéyapros, ov, (a privat., peyaipa) post. Adj. unenviable :
mostly of things or conditions, sad, melancholy, direful, mévos Il. 2. 420;
dvépov .. dirpn Od. II. 400; payn Hes. Th. 666; so in Att, Poets, xakd
Eur. Hec. 193 ; md0os Ar. Thesm. 1049, cf. Aesch. Pr. 401, 2. of
persons, unhappy, miserable, auéyapre ovB&ra as a reproach, unhappy
wretch of a swineherd, Od. 17. 219; dgeydprov Por dvOpurov h. Hom
Mere, 542; dy. moiuva a miserable band, Aesch. Supp. 641. ;
he
d-peyeOns, €s, wanting in size, Arist. : 3 wil
- A ees aoe 9 gag Il. 10, 13, al.; without
-péeKros, ov, unparticipating, and Adv. -rws, Eccl.
d-pebeAxrws, Adv. without distraction, dixa peOor«js, Philo 1 559.
Gpeletia, 1, non-participation, rwvds Cornut. N. D, 35, Dion, ‘Areop.
ue ov, not to be managed or deceived, Kpirhs Hermes in Stob,
G-p0o80s, ov, unguided, without plan, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 21.
G-ptoov, 74,=daueOvoros I. 1, Diosc.
4 II, 2, Theophr. Lap. 30 and 31.
mm VOS, 7), OV, amethystine, of amethyst, Luc. V.H. 2. Ir
rs, ov, (uebdw) not drunken, without drunkenness, Plut. 2.
464 Cc. II. as Subst., Gyebuaros, %, a remedy against drunken-
ness :—hence such things as were supposed to act as remedies, viz. 1
@ hind of herb, Plut. 2. 647 B, 15 B, ubi v, Wyttenb. 2. the precious
stone amethyst, Lxx (Ex, 28. 19), Apocal. 21, 20, Dion, P. 1122; & Al@os
dy. Anth. P. 5. 205., 9 748, Cf. duéducoy, :
G-peaywynros, ov, (Leayaryew) unwei hed, § 8
dpelBovres, of, v. sub due(Bo . Sr abe
I. 176. II. = dpéou-
. I,
GpelBo [a], Il, Trag. : Ep. impf. due:Boy Il, x :
5 p. ump’ aueBoy Il. 14. 381: fut. yw, Aesch,
ae 23: aor. quewpa, Dor. du- [a] Pind,, inf, auetpat Hdt,, part, dpei~as
amer Bo — d&ped€ew.
_Trag, :—Med., impf. jpeBounv Hom., Hdt., Ep. dy- Ul. 3. 171, ete.:
fut. dpelipoua: Eur. Supp. 517: aor. jpertdyny Il., Soph., Ep. and Ion.
dy- Il. 4, 403, Hdt.:—Pass., fut. duepOnoerar Hesych.: aor. #uetpOny
Anth. P. 7. 589, 638, etc., (but also=apenauny Pind. P. 4. 179,
Theocr. 7. 27): pf. jmecmrae Galen.: plqpf. ferro Nonn.—The Verb
is almost exclus. poét. and Ion., but used once or twice in Plat. and
Xen., and in late Prose (and the same remark applies to the compds.
dvr-, dm-, Gvtam-, pet-apelBw, GAddoow and its compds. being pre-
- ferred in Att. Prose. (From 4/MEF or MAF, with a prefixed, come
dyevopa (i.e. duéFopua), dyelBw, dyorB_; cf. Skt. miv, mivami
(moveo); Lat. moveo, motus, muto, mutuus: Curt. regards the Skt.
apa-mayé (muto), ni-mayas (barter) as at most distantly akin.)
A. Act. to change, exchange, (not in Od.), @vrée dyecBev Il. 17.
192, etc.: Tt Tivos, as yévu -youvds duelBwv changing*one knee for the
other, i.e. walking slowly, Il. rz. 547 (v. infr. B. 1. 1), etc:—and ‘so
either 1. to give in exchange, ds mpds Tudeldnv Avophdea Ted xe GperBe
xptcea xadxeiwv golden for brasen, Il. 6. 235; Sdyap7’ dyelpas Eur.
Alc. 46, v. infr.6: or more commonly, 2. to take.in exchange, Tt avtt
twos, Pind, P. 4. 30, Eur. Hel. 1382; méow dvzi ods dpeipar Yyas to
redeem at that price, Id. Alc. 462, etc.: with simple acc., ripdy mpds
avOparev dpeiiie Ibyc. 24. 3. in Att, often of place, to change ft,
and so to pass, cross, wopOpdv, mépov Aesch. Pers. 69, Eur. I. A. 144,
etc. :—hence b. either to pass out of a house, leave it, du. oréyas,
Sdépara Soph. Ph. 1262, Eur. El. 750; or fo pass into, enter it, dp.
Ovpas Hdt. 5. 72, cf. Aesch. Cho. 571: and, generally, to leave, quit a
place, or ¢o go éo it, (like Lat. muto, Hor. Carm. Sec. 39, Od. 1. 17, 2),
wéAw éx méAEws dp, Plat. Soph. 224 B, cf. Parm. 138 D: so, poppy dp.
. && 008 Bpornotay Eur. Bacch. 4; du. trav tudy [pvdaxdy] Id. Rhes.
527; v. inf. B. II. 2. 4. simply, to change, alter, xp@ra Bapy
Aesch. Pers. 317; xpoids dvOos Id. Pr. 23; and so in Med., of one’s
colour, xporqs avOos due:Bopuérns Solon 27. 6, 5. Causal, to make
_ others change; redxe dyetBov Il. 14. 381 ; to pass on, hand on from one
to another, Téxva .. iabdoxais dpetBoucat xepoiv Eur. Hec. 1159. 6.
rarely like Med. 1. 3, to repay, return, dp. xapw Aesch. Ag. 729, cf. Cho.
793. II. intr. in part., dueiBovres, of, the interchangers, i.e. the
rafters that meet and cross each other, Il. 23. 712, cf. Nonn. D. 37. 588 ;
éy dyetBovrt = dpyorBadis, Pind, N. 11. 53 :—so prob., due(Bee xawor éx
wawav 7d5e, Lat. excipit, succeeds, Eur. Or. 1503.
B. Med. to change one with another, do in turn or alternately, absol.,
GpeiBbpevor pudaxds éxov Il. 9. 471; detdov dueBdpevac dm) adh (cf.
dporBaios) 1. 604; dpxelodny . . dueBopéva Od..8. 379; dperBopevor
«ara otxous at every house in turn, Od. 1. 375., 2. 140; Gpovpac dyer-
Bépeva ploughed and fallow in turn, Pind. N. 6. 17; so, dweBopevar
bwAais, alternating, cross-wise, of the motion of the legs in horses or
oxen, Pind. P. 4. 403 (cf. Il. 11. 547, and Virg., sinuatque alterna
volumina crurum); ada obev dpeiBerar now comes one thing, now
another in turn, Eur. Hipp. 1108; dpelBera pdvos Id. Med. 1267;
c. part., Opwoxwy GdAor’ én’ GdAov dpuelBerat leaps in turn. ., Il. 15.684:
—dy. orevérnre to vary in narrowness, Xen. Cyn. 9, 14. 2. often
of dialogue, dye(BecOar éréecot answer one another, Od. 3. 148, etc. 5
and in part., dye:Bdpevos mpooépn, mpoonvia, mpoogecme Hom.; dp.
mpés twa Hdt. 8.60; mpds tt Ib. 58, Eur. Tro. 903 :—but also c. acc.
pers. et dat. rei, du. riva p0Ow, pvOors, éréecar; also dpetBeoOal Twa
alone, fo answer one, reply to him, Hom., etc.; tov Adyous dGpelpOn
Pind. P. 4. 180, cf. Theocr. 7. 27; duelBero roicde in these words,
Hadt. 1. 35, al.:—later c, acc. rei, rovros dyelBou .. edpabés te Aesch.
Eum. 442, cf. 586; pa) oppryiv7’ dpelip pdOoy Eur. Supp. 478;
jypelparo raira Hdt. 1. 37 (though he more often says rofade); and
even, Tatra Tods pidous jpeiparo Hat. 2. 173, cf. 3. 52, Aesch. Supp.
195; Tov 5é., wijrw..dpelBero gave him counsel in reply, Pind. P. 9.
68 ; not so in good Att. Prose, but found in Luc. Alex. Ig. 3. to
repay, requite, c. acc. pers. et dat. rei, Suporow dp. twa Od. 24. 285;
xpnorotot Hdt. 1. 41, cf. 4.97; dpolos Dem. 458. fin.; c. acc. pers.
only, Tov ddieoy dy. Soph. Fr. 11; also c. acc. et dat. rei, du. ebepyecias
xapiow Xen, Mem. 4. 3, 153 or c. acc. rei only, xdpuy gudéryros Soph.
El. 134; Bpor@y dovvectas Eur. Phoen. 1727; Thv mpoimapynv Arist.
Eth. N. 9. 2, 5: rarely c. dat. pers., woAAotor yap Képdn movnpa (nuiay
jipetparo, Eur. Cycl. 311; rarely also c. gen. rei compensatae, dp. Twa
THs dixaoodvns Luc. Somn. 15.—N.B., in this sense, mostly, to return
good for good; but also bad for good, Pind. P. 7.19; bad for bad,
Eur. El. 1093. II. to get in exchange, dAdous pplvas Tav viv
mapovoav Soph. Tr. 737. 2. like Act. to change a place, to pass
either out or in, Yux?.. dpelperar Epos ddévTaw Il. 9. 409; and re-
versely of things swallowed, pdpyaka..dy. épx. 68. Od. 10. 328;
dpeBopevar péyav obddv.., pev €ow.. % 5& Ovpate Hes. Th. 749:
so, marpid dyeupdyevos Solon 2; moraydy Simon. ap. Hat. 7. 228;
Blorov dpelpera: (where the metre requires dpelper), Aesch. Cho. rorg;
mpddvpa Ib. 965; mlAas Eur. Alc. 752; viv obpavod dp. to change
earth for heaven, Plut. 2.607 E; éép ovddv dye.Bdpevov Theocr. 2.
104; GAAnv é GAdAns méAEws dperBspevos Plat. Apol. 37D; also, érepa
8 repos dpetBerat mhpara passes through them, Eur. Or. 979.
to exchange, rt mpds vouucpa Plut. Aemil. 23. III. ¢o pass, surpass,
outdo, pedrooay révoy Pind. P. 6. 54, cf. 7. 193 v- dpevoua. Iv.
in Aesch. Theb. 856, mirvdoy xepotv, ds aity 60 “Axépovra du. Oewpida
convoys, accompanies it Mba Blomfl.).
& b, os, 7), = apoB, Eust. 1471. 30.
pamncrsl és, wb smiling, gloomy, Plut. 2. 477 E, Orph. Arg. 1086, Opp.
G-pelSnros, ov,=foreg., Lxx (Sap. 17. 4); vlé Ap. Rh. 2. go8;
BépeOpov Orph. Arg. 975; Taprapos C. I. 5816 :—also d-pedlaros, oy,
Dio Chr. 1. 169.
75
d-pelAucros, ov, (ueAlcow) unsoothed, harsh, cruel, of words, Ul. 11.
137., 21.98; of fetters, Hes. Th. 659. II. of persons, =sq., Ap.
Rh. 3. 337, Mosch. 4. 26.
G-pelAtxos, ov, (uedicow) implacable, relentless, *AiSns Il. 9. 158;
jrop Ib. 572; Bia Solon 32; orpardés, xéros Pind, P. 6. 11., 8. 10:—
a form GpewAlxvos occurs in an Epigr. in C. I. 3344. B. II. of
things, unmitigated, mévor Aesch. Cho. 623; dpeiAcxa capes éxovow
C. I. 6860 b.
dpetvev, ov, gen. ovos, irreg. Comp. of dyads, better (vy. sub fin.): TI.
of persons, abler, stouter, stronger, braver, often in Hom., etc.: of
dpeivoves, the better sort, Lat. optimates, Plat. Legg. 627 A; v. sub
dyabés. II. of things, better, fitter, Il. 1. 116, 274., 3.11; mey
dy, Il. 22. 158, etc. ; woAAdv du. Hes. Op. 19; ¢. acc. vel inf., duelver
mavroias dperds, jpev wédas 75% pdxeoOa Il. 15. 641, cf. Hes. Op.
443, Aesch, Pr. 335, etc. 2. from Hom. downwds., duewdy [éore]
‘tis better so, or as we say, 'tis good or well, either c. inf., éwel welOeaOat
dpevov Il. r. 274, and so in Att.; or, duewdy éore or ylyveral rm ©.
part., ef ou Gpewov yiyverat tipmpéovor if it is good for them to assist,
Hdt. 7. 169, cf. Thuc. 1. r18., 6. 9:—so also absol., ef 7d y° dpewov
Il. 1. 116, Hdt. 1. 187; Bovdotuny.. ef te dpewov kat byiv Kal eyot
Plat. Apol. 19 A; often with negat., od yap dyevor ’twere better not,
Hes. Op. 748, Hdt. 1. 187; elpnoerae yap, et’ Gpewov etre ph Dem.
578. 12. 3. neut. as Adv., dy. mphocety to fare better, Hdt. 4. 156,
Sq., etc.; $0, ore rit emt 7d dyetvoy Decr. ap. Andoc. 10. 35, cf. ap.
Dem. 1072. 15; also, 7d dpelvw ppovéew to choose the better part,
Hdt. 7.145; roto: ra dy. édvdave Id. 9.19. TIT, an Ady. dyewdvas
is found in Ar. Fr. 321. IV. a new Comp. dyewérepos, a, ov,
formed from dyeivav occurs in Mimnerm. 13. 9, Anon. ap. Philon. 2.
500. (The orig. Root has perhaps been preserved in old Lat. manus
(bonus), whence mane (in good time), Manes (good spirits), im-méanis.)
Gpelpo, =dpépdw, to bereave, c. gen. rei, Pind. P. 6. 27.
Gpeupippucpéw, (suopds = fv0 ds) 20 change form, Democr. ap. Hesych.,
E. M.:—dpeuprppucpia, %, change of form, Id. ap. Diog. L. 9. 47.
dpeulis, ews, 7, (dueiBw) exchange, interchange, Polyb. 10. 1,5; &
dpetper rav ragewv in the act of changing posts, Plut. Aristid. 16 :—
change, succession, Id. Sull. 7. Il. a requiting, repaying, and so
an answer, Id. 2, 803 C.
d-petwros, ov, unlessened: not to be lessened, Basil. in Boiss. An. 1. 87.
Adv. ~rws, Olympiod.
d-péabpos, ov, houseless, Manetho 4. 113.
Gpédyo [4], fut. fw, to milk, with acc. of the animals milked, pHa. .,
a0" Hpedrye Od. 9. 238; ipedyer dis kal pneddas atyas Ib. 244; Béas
Theocr. 4. 3 :—Med., in metaph. sense, duéA-yeoOar rods févous to
milk them dry, drain them of all they have, Ar. Eq. 325; dp. xpods
aia Nic. Al. 506. II. of the milk taken from the animals, dy,
yaAa Hat. 4. 2; and in Pass., dies . . dweAydpevar yada Aevedy milch-
ewes, Il. 4.43453 ydAa modd dy. Arist. H. A. 3. 21, 6, cf. 20, 10; véxrap
dpédyovrat Ion 1 Bgk.:—Med. to let suck, Opp. C. 1. 437. 2.
metaph. ¢o squeeze out like milk, to press out, éx Borptwv favOdv dpedrte
yavos Anth. P. 9. 645 ; SdxpuAéxrpoto Dion. P. 293. III. to
drink, abrd AaBdy mort xetdos duéd~w Theocr. 23. 25, ef. Bion. 1. 48;
and freq. in Nonn, (From , with a prefixed, come also
d-pody-evs, etc.; cf. Lat. mulctra, etc.; O. Norse milk-ja; O. H. G.
milch-u; Lith. mélz-u (mulgeo), The 4/MEPT' (v. dyépyw) is akin ;
but the form in A, ¢o milk, is confined to the European nations. The
Lat. mulceo is referred by Curt. to a diff. Root.)
dpéAe, properly imperat. of dpedéw (cf. duédnaov, Luc. D, Mort. 5. 2),
never mind, do not trouble yourself, esp. to begin an answer, Ar. Nub.
877, Xen. Mem. 1. 4, 7:—hence, II. as Adv., doubtless, by all
means, of course, Ar. Ach. 368, Nub. 488, al., Plat. Phaedo 82 A, al.;
often ironically, as Ar. Ran, 532.
dpédeia, 7), the character and conduct of an dpedns, indifference, negli-
gence, Thuc, I. 122., 5. 38, etc.; 7ivos towards a person, Plat. Legg.
905 B; mept twos Ib. 903 A: also in pl. negligences, Plat. Rep. 443 A,
: Arist. Rhet. I. 11, 4.
dpederyota, 4, want of practice, negligence, Plat. Theaet. 153 B; pvq-
ps Id, Phaedr. 275 A.
G-peAeryT0s, ov, unpractised, unprepared, mept Twos, év Tut Plat. Symp.
172 A, Legg. 635 C; rivos, mpds rt Luc. Contempl. 7, Tox. 29, Arist.
Soph, Elench. 16, 5: absol. of horses, untrained, Xen. Eq. Mag. 1, 19,
al. Ady., dueAernrws éxev to be unprepared, Plat. Symp. 173 C.
dpedrto [a], fut. 7ow: aor. #uédnoa, Ep. dy-: pf. juéAnwa Xen, Cyr.
1.6, 43: (GpeAqs). To have no care for, be neglectful of (but always c.
negat.), Hom, (never in Od.), o¥8 ds MeveAdou épnpootvns auédnoev
Il. 47. 697 ; od« dpéAnoe Kacvyvhroo TecdvTos, where protection is im-
plied, 8. 330; ob duednoce TarpéwAo1o weodvros he lost not sight of
Patroclus [in order to plunder him], 17. 9:—so also after Hom., with
and without negat., ef rovraw duednoe Hat. 2. 121, 3, cf. Ar. Nub. 989,
Thue. 3. 40, Plat., etc. ; d6gns dueAfoar Dem. 303. 21; dueAhoas buav
Id. 568.16; in Lycurg. 149. 36, Tovrou is now restored for rovry. 2.
absol. to be careless, heedless, negligent, Hes. Op. 398, and oft. in Att.,
Isocr. 206 E, etc.; 7d pdpedeiy (i.e. ut) duedciv) pade learn carefulness,
Aesch. Eum. 86:—rare construct., mas emt pOtuévors’ dpedeiv Kaddy ;
how is it right to neglect one’s duty in the case of the dead? Soph. El.
237. 38. c. acc. rei, Hdt. 7. 163 ; c. acc. pers. et part. ¢o overlook,
and so to let, allow, suffer, like meptopav, maidas pa OvnoKkovras
dpedet he lets them die, Eur. Ion 439 :—Xen. has the gen. in same sense,
Hell. 5. 2, 16, Mem. 2. 3, 9. 4. c. inf. to neglect to do, Hat. 2.
66, Plat. Phaedo 98 D, Legg. 944 C, al. > II, Pass. to be slighted,
g overlooked, Eur. I. A. 1094, Thue, 1. 68; é«pevyer rapedovpevoy Soph,
~~. gee —
76 amehis — ameractper ros.
O. T. 111: od8' teivd por dpede?rar Xen. Oec. 12, 2; of Hyednpévor
aOpamor Thuc, 2. 49:—Adv. sjpeAnpéves, carelessly, Xen. An. 1. 7,
19. III. dpéAe, v. sub voc.
- GpeArs [ti], és, (uéder) careless, heedless, negligent, Ar. Lys. 882, Xen.
Mem. 2.6, 19; pA Te KdpeAhs Eupol, Mod. 10; dpyds.. xat
dy, Plat. Rep, 421 D, etc.:—so in Adv. -A@s, carelessly, Thuc, 6. 100;
Comp. —é€orepov, Id. 2. 11. 2. c. gen. careless of a thing, Plat.
Soph. 225 D, etc.; wept ria Isocr. 391 A:—so in Adv., dued@s éxew
twés Plat. Legg. 932 A; mpds re Xen. Occ. 2,7; wept twa Id. Cyr. 1.
2, 7- 3. c. inf., od« dpuedrs moceiv not negligent in doing, Plut. 2.
64 F. II. pass. uncared for, unheeded, Xen. Hell. 6.5, 41. 2.
ovb« duedés éori por, c. inf., 1 am anxious to. . , Luc. Dips. g.
dweArs [4], és, (uéAos) unmelodious, Poll. 2. 117.
dpeAnréov, verb. Adj. of duedéw, one must neglect, turds Isoct. 190 C:
also in pl., dueAnréa éort twos Arr. An. 1. 24, I. II. Gpedn-
Téos, a, ov, to be neglected, Luc. Tim. 9, Arr. An. I. 7, 5.
d-pednris, of, 6, one who neglects, Galen. 4. p. 390, Lob. Phryn. 514.
GpéAnros, ov, like dyeAhs, not to be cared for, unworthy of care, TAN’
dyédnra pédker Theogn. 422.—The Ady. dyeAnri in Luc. Tim. 12 is
prob. f. 1. for duedryet
dpeAta, 7, post. for duéAca, Eur. I. A. 850, Fr. 187.
GpeAxtéov, verb. Adj. of duéAyw, one must milk, Geopy 18. 3.
Gpedkrés, dv, milked, or to be milked, Arcad. p. 83.
Tos, ov, not to be delayed or put off, Luc. Nigr. 27. Adv. -Tws,
Polyb. 4. 71, 10; also dpeAAnrtt, Themist. 208 C: v. sub duéAnros.
Gpedkts, ews, }, (auéAyo) a milking, Pind. Fr. 73, LXxx (Job 20. 17).
G-peAgdyros, ov, without melody, Aristox. p. 293.
TOS, ov, not id be blamed, pn without reproach, ed IA.
1158, Cycl. a prrovs tpas eeigare Dem. 300.17; Gpeurros
Xpovov in mh of time, Aesch. Pers. 692; du. 7 blameless in a thing,
Menand, Vevd. 4; mpds te Aesch. Supp. 629. 2. of things, perfect
in its kind, detnvov Xen. Symp. 2, 2; din Plat. Legg. 945 D3; au. wavra
éxev Xen. Mem. 3.10, 2; dy. b1d trav pidwv Id. Ages. 6, 8; dp. éxeivy
without blame to her, Plut. Sull. 35: Comp. dyepmrérepos, less blame-
worthy, Plut, Ages. 5 :—Adv. —rTws, so as to merit no blame, so that nothing
can be said against, right well, Aesch. Supp. 269, Soph. Ph. 1465, Xen.
Cyr. 7. 3, 10. TI. act. not blaming, well content, dpepmrdy twa
moteioGar Xen. Cyt. 4. 5, 52., 8. 4, 28:—so, duéumras 5éxeobai twa
Tb. 4. 2, 37.
“ie a és, mostly in pass. sense, =depmros I, Inscr. Vet. in C. I. 3
(p. 9); Pind. O. 6. 78, Aesch. Pers. 168, Supp. 5815; cf. dudusyros :—
poét. form, used also in late Prose, as Plut. Cim. 2. ; Il. act., =
dpepmrros I, Plut.2.610E; dy. rév dpedcay Id. Aemil. 3:—Adv. ~pis,
Ion, -péws, Orph. H. 42. 11. a
dpepola, %, a being dpeupns, adrdaxrijpt 5 ode dp. pidois a mediator
has no freedom from blame on the part of his friends, Aesch, Theb. 909 ;
dpepupias xdpw for avoidance of censure, Soph. Fr. 259.
G-pepipi-porpos, ov, not complaining of one's lot, M. Anton. 5. 5.
dpevar [4], for déyevas, Ep. inf. pres. from do, to satisfy, Il. 21. 70.
[a], dv, also 9, 6v Opp. H. 2. 58 :—poet. Adj. used by Hom.
chiefly of ghosts or shades of the dead, fleeting, vervav dpevnya. Kapnva
Od. 10. 521, 536. 11. 29, al.; also of dreams, 19. 562; of one wounded,
dpevnvos €a x ‘o rumpot Il. 5. 8873 rare in Trag., du. dvfjp, of Ajax
unnerved by disease, Soph. Aj. 890; vextov dy. dyadpa Eur. Tro.
193 (lyr.). 2. after Hom., of mortal men generally, fleeting, Seeble,
gun Sumit dvOpdésmow h. Hom. Cer. 3523 oxvoerdéa pvr dp. Ar. Av.
686. ~ 8, in the Prose of Hipp., Arist., etc., feeble, weakly, laxvotar
kad dpevnvoiot Hipp. Prorth. 109; dp. pawn Arist. Probl. 11. 6, 2; of
dxevrpot opines . « brepor Id. 9. 41, 12, cf. Tim. Locr. 100 C :—
0, dy. KAjpa, podAdov Theophr. C. P. 3. 14, 5, H, P. 3. 9, 1 —neut.
as Adv., feebly, faintly, dpevnvov pOéyyecOae Arist. Probl. I.c.; dpav
Philostr. 889 ; gacivery Arat. 905. (Prob. from a priv.,
pévos, without strength, feeble.)
bw, to weaken or deaden the force of a thing, dpervacer 5¢ oi
alxpiy Il. 13. 562; tds émBéoas cited from Synes. -
d és, =dpevqvés, Eur. Supp. 1116 (lyr.)-
Dor, for ant Eo,
[4], eae to pluck or pull, Lat. decerpo, distringo, avOe
dyépyoay aiéa Sappho 121; merddwv dno .. xepl_kapndy dpéptwv
Eur. H. F. 397 (lyt.); dy. as éAdas Com, Anon. in Meineke 5. p. 123.
—In 8 . . Spuds dypia Theoer. 26. 3, cf. Ap.
Rh, 4. 1144, Nic. Th. 864, etc.—It is never used of liquids, for in Ap.
Rh, 1. 882 dyéAyouor should be read. ae [EPT, with @ pre~
fixed, come also dpopyés, duépyn; also dudpyvupe (with o prefixed) ; ef.
Skt. marg, marghmi (abstergeo); Lat. mergae, merges. Akin to
, ¥. Gpedya.)
|, fut.ow Orph. : aor. #pepoa Ep.du-:—Med., aor. part. dpep-
— a ass cy :—Ep. Verb, rarely used in Trag., never
in Att. Prose: (cf. dw-apetpw). To deprive of one's share, bereave one
of, amerce one in, always of something properly belon, hg wince
en, rei, SpOadrpav pry dpepoe Od. 8. 64; € :
ae aldvos iene Sc. 331, ef. Simon. 115 (v. infr.) 5 «d ph
crac .. 0 Gpepoe maTpas Pind. O. 12. 24: also c. dupl. acc. pers. et
rei, Tisny Hpepsev 'OAVpma déipar’ €xovras h. Hom. Cer. 312 Pass.
fo be bereft of a thing, gidys aiavos dpepOfs Ul. 22. 58; ob0¢ 7 Bards
dpépdeat Od, 21. 2905 70 hrap Ths éxpons dpepbev Aretae. Cur. M, Ac.
2. 6:—rarely c. acc. rei, dv. . naprov dpepbaar (v. |. dpépowor, v. infr.
bereave of natural
Theophr. H.P. 9.8, 2. 2. c. acc. pers. only, 20 berea ;
pt atic iuotoy dpépoat Il. 16, 53: s0 also, bocce 8 dpepdev airy)
xadweln the glare bereft the tyes of power, blinded them, Il. 13-349 cf. 2 G-peréatperros, ov, without turni
Hes. Th. 698; évrea tatpds xadd, 7d... xamvds dueépde robs the arms
of lustre, tarnishes them, Od. 19. 18; so in Med., péyyos Guepoduevos
having quenched it, Anth. P. 15. 32. 8. once the Act. seems to be
used in the sense of the Pass., zo Jose, Blov Eur. Hec. 1029 (lyr.). II.
in later Poets used like dpuépyw, to pluck, Aeuwriov dvOos dpyépoas (nisi
leg. duépfas) Anth, P. 7. 657. (From 4/MEP (yelpoyar), with a
prefixed ; Pind. uses the form dyeipw.)
Gpépera, 4), indivisibility, Dion. Areop.
G-pephs, €s, without parts, indivisible, Plat. Theaet. 205 A, Parm. 138
A, Arist., etc, ; 70 dpepés, introduced into Latin by Cicero, Plut. Cic.
40 :—Ady. —pais, Clem. Al. 5.42. 2. 7d dyeph (in the Logic of
Arist.) summa genera, An. Post. 2. 19, 6, cf. Metaph. 12. 8, 25.
Gpepiatos, a, ov, indivisible, Chrysipp. ap. Plut. 2.1046 D.
Gpepivéw, to WP Gpépipyos, lamb. V. Pyth. 5, Eccl.
Gpepipvia, %, freedom from care, Lat. securitas, Plut. 2. 830 A, C. I.
2778; dp. ths Seonoreias Hdn, 2. 4, 13.
G-pépyvos, ov, free from care, unconcerned, Menand, Incert, 20; Bios
Anth. P. 9. 359:—Adv. —vas, Hdn. 4. 5, 15, C. 1.6254. 11. II. pass.
uncared for, unheeded, Soph. Aj. 1207. III. driving away care,
Anth. P. 11. 24 :—dpépiuvoy, 74, the name of a plant, Plin. H. N. 25. 13.
Gpéptos, Dor. for suépios.
G-pépioros, ov, undivided, indivisible, individual, Plat. Theaet. 205 C,
Tim. 35 A, Arist., etc. Adv. -rws, Iambl., etc.
G-peppnpel, Adv. carelessly, Eust. 1416. 10, An. Ox. 2. 313.
Gpepoxorros, Dor. for Ayepdxorros.
&epos, Dor. for fuepos.
Gpepot-yipos, ov, robbing of wedlock, Nonn. D.’7. 226.
ee ov, depriving of mind, maddening, Noon. D. 1. 388.
S, €0S, 7), deprivation, Eust. 1585. 46.
~ppwv, ov, =dpepaivoos, Hesych.
G-peotrevtos, ov, without a mediator, Synes.; Adv. -rws, Athanas.
G-peroAdBnros, ov, immediate, Eust. Opusc. 73. 75., 209. 48, etc.
G-pecos, ov, immediate: dyeca wal dvanddenra, of propositions that
cannot be proved syllogistically by means of a middle term, Arist. Anal.
Pr. 2. 23, 4, Post. I. 3, 2, etc. Adv, dudows, with nothing intervening,
immediately, C. 1. 9539, Olympiod.
G-peréBiros, ov, not passing over, dperéBarov pijua an intransitive
verb, Gramm. Adv. —rws, intransitively, Schol.
cl %, unchangeableness, Arist. Phys. 5.6, 3, Theophr. C. P.
d-peraBAnTOos, o, unchangeable, Philolaos ap. Stob. Ecl. r. 420, Arist.
Metaph. 4.12, 4; dy. eis GAAa Tim. Locr, 98 C: 70 dperdBanrov =
foreg., Plut. 2. 1011 A. Ady. ~Tws Tambl., and -ré Schol. Il,
‘oXos, ov, =foreg., Philolaos ap. Stob. Ecl. 1.420, Dion. H. 7.83:
—Ady,-Aws, Eccl.:—in Music, without change of key-note, Arist. Quint. 17.
a-perayvworos, ov, unalterable, implacable, yicos Joseph. A. J. 16.
10, I. 2. not to be repented of, i5ovz Max, Tyr. 1. 4.
Gperadoaia, %, the not giving, avarice, Schol. Od, 17. 407
d-perddoros, ov, not imparting, Basil. :—not sharing, i.e. ‘excomsanes
ono. Adv., dueradirws (hy to live without giving to any one, Plut.
Beros, ov, unalterable, ir
“ra bea, ae immutable, Polyb. 2. 32, 5, etc. Adv.
-pEeTaKivyTos, ov, not to be moved fr 7
Plat. Ep. 343 A, Arist. Phys. 4. 4,18 idierhs gages nee bagesen
moved, Id. Eth. N. 2. 4, 3, Ne ane
G-perdxhacros, ov, not to be broken,
yeas Ry as
TOS, OV, irrevocable, uncontrollable, Polyb. 37. 2, 7, Heliod
Les seicogtaatl “, inflexible, Basil. ap. Greg, Naz.:—also, dpetakAtros,
G-perédnnros, ov, not to be taken in anot
a jeriNAosros, oe aiandiag leone Purine se de Pron, 8.
se Smee tl tre
dperapédnrov éari ri re one has nothing ices oh Gas a
11. II. of persons, unrepentant, feeling no regret Oy ee
dviaros Arist. Eth. N. 7. 7, 2, cf. 9. 4, 5 :—Adv. ~ra The nists
eet 4 de Fur.; also ri, Phot, niet 2 ae Themnighe aaa
petavaorevtos, ov, not immigrant i
d-peravénros, ov, =dperaperrros — Sede ig 493-
unrepentant, Ep. Rom. 2. 5 :—Adv. —rws Ve
Curt, - Delph. p. 87. :
a ATELTO ,
aah i ay hae “a be persuaded to change, inexorable, Arist. An.
‘Ady : PD. 4. 55 35 Gu. imd Adyou Id. To 16
. ~Tws, Epicur. ap, Plut. 2. 1117 F, ZY of thincs P. 5. 4, 10:
te adfa 7 compa Diod. Excerpt. 612, Pe . Ings, unchangeable,
-petamAacros, ov, not toh 1
d-peratolyros, ov, ec a or altered, Stob. Append. 42.
d-peramraroros, ov, infallible, Gage Her tee Moda ee
aperarrwcta, 7, unchangeableness, Arr, Epict. 3
d-peramrwros, ov, unchanging, unchangeable )
inflexible, 70 dp. rhs yvepns
f II. act.
Inscr. in Young’s Hierogl. 46,
2, 8, Hierocl.
Abyor povipor Kat ap,
» Pail Id. M. Mor. 2.
—Adv, —rws, Id. Dio.
Clem, Al. 201, oe
sed, angeable, unchanging, like
ov uniformity, Plut. 2, 135
B:—Ady, — 5
v. —rws, Clem, Al, 858, etc, 2. not to be Sot rid of or put
away, Plat. Rep. 378 E.
nue r Y ; y
& round, without regarding, Max.
. , A
aperartpopos — apmuikTos.
‘Tyr. 11. 5 :—Ady. dyeracrpenri [i] or -et, without turning round,
straightforward, ltévat, pevyery Plat. Rep. 620 E, Legg. 854 C.
d-per opos, ov, not to be turned round, unalterable, Plat. Rep. 620
E, Legg. 960 C. Adv. -pws, Epiphan.
tpemros, ov,—foreg., Plut. Thes. 17. Adv. -rws, Eccl.
Guerarpomia, 7), immovableness, Schol. Ap. Rh. 4. 1082.
omros, ov, =dyuerarpenros, Orph. H. 58. 17.
G-perddopos, ov, not to be transferred or changed, Cyrill.
d-p aoros, ov, not to be interpreted, Hesych.
G-peraxelpurros, ov, not hanselled, new, Ar. Fr. 579.
eult to handle, Hesych. s. v. Opirror.
Gpérepos, Dor. for iuérepos.
G-peremproros, ov, not lightminded, Basil.
G-péroxos, ov, having no share of, &yxAnuatov Thuc. 1. 39 (though
the words are prob. spurious, but cf. Sext. Emp. M. 7. 93).
d-perpys, és, poét. for sq., Orac. ap. Diod. 12. 10.
dperpyota, 7, late form of duerpia, Epigr. Gr. p. xix.
&-pérpyros, ov, also 7, ov, Pind. I. 1. 53: ed, i able,
immense, Lat. immensus, névOos, wévos Od, 19. 512., 23. 249; GAs Pind.
1. c.; dp Ar. Nub. 264; exhaustless, podoa Anth. P. 7. 75. 2.
unnumbered, countless, éperyot Eur. El, 433. Adv. —rws, Jo. Chrys.
Gperpl, Adv. of dyuerpos, pérpy Udap mivovres, du. 5 pafay Zornes
Proverb. ap. Suid.
dperpia, 7, (derpos) excess, immoderateness, disproportion, opp. to
ovpperpia, éuperpia, Plat. Tim. 87 D, Rep. 486 D, etc. 2. infi-
nity, countless number, Id. Ax. 367 A, in pl.
dperpo-BaOys, és, immensely deep, Opp. H. 1. 85.
Gperpé-Bros, ov, of immensely long life, Anth. P. append. 129.
dperpo-erns, és, unmeasured in words, unbridled of tongue, Il. 2. 212.
Gperpo-kiikos, ov, immensely bad, Eunap. ap. Suid.
Gperpo-rabys, és, excessive in passion, Alcin. Introd. in Plat. p. 118.
dperpo-mérys, ov, 6, drinking to excess, Anth. P. 9. 644.
d-perpos, ov, without or beyond e, i " ive, boundless,
Lat. immensus, Simon. 7. 16; opp. to werpyrés, Plat. Legg. 820°C :—so
in Adv. —rpws, Id, Phaedo 86 C, etc.; also neut. pl. duerpa as Adv., Babr.
Il. difi-
II. 10. 2. immoderate in moral sense, Plat. Legg. 690 E, etc. :—
Adv. —rpws, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 34. 3. never-ceasing, rértvyes Simon.
224. 4. disproportionate, Plat. Tim. 87 E. II. without
“rp prosaic, opp. to éuperpos, Critias 3. 4, Arist. Poét. 9, 2, Dion.
+ tC.
Gpevopat, for due{Bopa: in Acol. poets (v. duel fin.), but not found
in pres., to surpass, conquer, dpevoac@ dyriovs Pind. P. 1. 86, cf. P. 6.
fin.; dpedoecbe Ticaydpoy Fragm. ap. Eust. Opusc. 56. 85.
*Apevotas, 5, Boeot. for Apeias, Keil’s Inscrr. 11. 41.
dpevot-emis, és, surpassing words, ppovris Pind. ap. Eust. Opusc.56.86.
dpevorzos, ov, (duevopar) passable, Ap. Rh. 4. 297.
Gpevot-mopos, ov, with interchanging paths, rpiodo Pind. P. 11. 58.
Gin, %, @ shovel or mattock, Ar. Ay. 1145, Pax 426, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2,
34. 2. a water-bucket, pail, Lat. hama, dais kat oxdpaus dpv-
cacGa, proverb. of great abundance, Plut. 2. 963 C. 3. a harrow,
rake, Geop. 4. Ion. for duns, Ath. 645A. (Prob. akin to dudw.)
api, Adv. (properly dup, dat. fem. of dués=ris), in a certain way:
hardly to be found save in the compd. dun-yéan or—mp, in some way, somehow
or other, etc.,=dmagodr, Plat. Prot. 331 D, Rep. 474 C, al., cf. Ruhnk.
Tim. s..v., Elmsl. Ach, 608; v. s. duds, duod, duds.
duty, Hebr. Adv. verily, of a truth, so be it, Lxx, N.T.:—rd duty,
certainty, N. T.
dprvov, 74, v. 1. for dymiov, in Diosc. 5. 110.
&-pyvis, tos, 6, 4, =sq., Joseph. A. J. 19. 4, 6.
apyviros, ov, (unviw) not angry or wrathful, Hdt. 9.94; Bdgis Aesch.
Supp. 975 xetuav “Axaidv ode dunviros Oeois sent on them not but by
the special wrath of heaven, Aesch. Ag. 649 (where Dobree corrected
"Axaiois ob« dunvros Gedy). Adv. -rTws, Ib. 1034.
G-phviros, ov, not informed of, Heliod. 8.13. In Byz. an Adv, -d7i.
&-pipiiros, ov, not to be drawn out, i-e. tedious, yipas Ap. Rh. 2. 221;
Adyot A. B. 20.
Gpns, nros, 6, a kind of milk cake, Ar. Pl. 999, Antiph. Avomp. 1,
Menand. “Tro. 11, etc.
dpnréov, verb. Adj. of duaw, one must reap, An. Ox. 3. 226.
auntie [4], fpos, 6, (dudw) a reaper, Il. 11.67: metaph. one that
mows down, a destroyer, Christod. Ecphr. 376 :—as Adj., dunrijpe timw
in form like a sickle, Nonn, D. 26, 302 :—fem. dparepa, E. M
Gpnriptov, 76, a sickle, Max. Tyr. 30. fin.
Gpnricés, 4, dv, (dunros) of or for reaping, dpémavov dp. a reaping-
hook, Ael. H. A. 17. 37.
apntickos, 6, Dim. of duns, Telecl. Ad. 1. 12, cf. Pherecr. Mepo. 1.7.
dunros [a], 6, (d4udw) a reaping, harvesting, Il. 19. 223 (where it is
metaph. of, slaughter). 2. harvest, harvest-time, Hes. Op. 382,
573, Hdt. 2. 14., 4. 42, and in late Prose. II. the crop or harvest
gathered in, or the field when reaped, Lat. seges, Dion. P. 194, Arat.
1097 ; with.another Subst., Antovo duhrowo Opp. C. 1. 52'7:—metaph. of
a beard, (Shakspere’s ‘ chin new-reaped ’), Anth, P. 11. 368.—The more
accurate Gramm. vary the accent, writing duos for signf. 1, dunrds for
Ii, as in tp-ynros tpvynrés, ordpynros onoprrés, etc., Arcad. 81, E. M.
83, etc. ; whereas Ammon. precisely reverses the statement. ‘The reason-
able rule seems to be that in signf. 1 the word is a Subst., and therefore
is to be written dunros; in signf. 11 an Adj. (sub. xapnés, otros), and
therefore dunrdés; v. omnino Spitzn. Excurs. Xxx. ad Il,
duntpts, 50s, }, fem. of dunrip, Poll. 1. 122.
G-yHrwp, op, opos, without mother, motherless, Hdt. 4. 134, Eur. Ion $
77
109, cf. 837. II. that is no mother, unmotherly, wyrnp dphyrwp
Soph. El. 11543 of a young wife dying in childbed, Epigr. Gr. 365.» |
dpnxavaw, =sq., Opp. H. 3. 328, Anth, P. 9, 591, etc., in Ep. forms,
dunxavoworv, —dov.
éunxavéw, fut. jaw: impf. yunxavour, Plat. Com. E’p. 3 :—to be dyuyj-
xavos, to be at a loss for, or in want of, xphparos ovdévos Hat. 1. 35,
cf. Ap. Rh. 4. 692; also, dy. wept tivos about a thing, Eur. I. T. 7343)
c. acc., Tépya Aesch, Ag, 1178, etc.; tadra Eur. Heracl. 492; c. dat.,
dp. Ocopdrorot Aesch. Ag. 1113 :—often followed by a relative clause,
dunx. wérepov.., %.., Soph. Ph. 337; du. Sma tpdmwpar, Soe
tpamotuny Aesch. Ag. 1532, Pers. 458; mot €@w Soph. El. 1174:
absol., Aesch. Supp. 379, Eur. Andr. 983. 2. c. inf. not to know
how to do, éocav ovpBareiy dynxav® Neophro ap. Schol. Eur. Med. }
668; xpdvos.., dv AavOdvey dunxav® know not how to escape,
Antiph. Incert. 72. 3. dunxavav Broredw I live without the ne-'
cessaries of life, Xen. Cyr. 2. 1, 19:—cf. dwopéw, which is the word’
preferred in Att. Prose: but in Thuc. 7. 48, 7a pév dwopqcey, 7a 8 ere
dpnxayjoew, some distinction is intended.
dpnxavis, és, post. for dufyavos, h. Hom. Merc. 447, in gen. pl. -éav.
In Dion. H. 1. 79 4xavqs has been restored from Vat. Ms. '
d-pnxavytos, ov, =dunxavos I, Joseph. A. J. 1. 19, 7 dub. :
dpnxavia, Ion. —ly, #, like dwopia, want of means or resources, help- {
lessness, impotence, Od. 9. 295, Theogn. 385, and (in pl.) 619; then in
Hdt. 8, 141, Pind., and Att. ; Om’ dunxavias Ar. Av. 475. II. of |
things, hardship, trouble, xetwavos dunxavin Hes. Op. 494-
dpnxivo-epyos, dv, unfit for work, Hes. Fr. 13.
Gunxdvo-roréopar, Dep. to go awkwardly to work, pnxavorotéovra
dunxavoroéeoOa Hipp. Fract. 772.
d-pqXavos, Dor. dpdxavos, ov, without means or resources, at a loss,
helpless, impotent, dunxavés tvos in trouble about one, Od. 19. 3635
méptpoy ait@ TH mode 8 dy. Ar. Ran. 1429; Gp. nal Grexvos Plat.
Polit. 274 C; of animals, opp. to edphxavos, Arist. H. A. 9. 11, 1:
hence, 2. (where the dunxavos is the cause of his own situation)
incapable, awkward, appabées xat dp. h. Hom. Ap. 192; Tov dp. dphodv
Aesch, Theb. 227; dy. yuvf Eur. Hipp. 643; dp. eis re awkward at a
thing, Id. Med. 408 :—Adv., dunxdvws éxeev=dunxaveiv, Aesch. Cho.
405, Eur.,.etc. 8. c. inf. at a loss how to do, unable to do, 76 5¢ Bia
mohitav Spay duhxavos épuv Soph. Ant. 79; au. 6 re xp) A€yew Dem.,
1392. 16, etc. 4, dp. cvppopa=dynxavia, Simon, ap. Plat. md
344 C. II..oftener in pass. sense, allowing of no means: 1
impracticable, impossible, hard, c. inf., dunxavds éooe mObécOat Il, 132
726, cf. 14. 262. b. of things, rodro & dy. ebpeiv Pind. O. 7. 455
650s du. eicedOeiv a road hard or impossible to enter on, Xen. An, I. 2,
21: but also dujyavdy éor, c. inf. ’tis hard, impossible, du. tore
yevéoOa Emped. 102, cf. Hdt. 1. 48, 204, Soph. Ant. 175, etc.:—
absol., duhxava impossibilities, dunxavev épav Ib. go, cf. 92; de~
vos .. etpeiv nag dunxdvev mépov Aesch. Pr. 59; &« trav dy. mépovs
ebynxdvous mopifew Ar. Eq. 759. 2. against whom or which
nothing can be done, irresistible, in Hom. the,common usage, applied tox
Zeus, Hera, Achilles ; dunxavds éoor, ay. dev Il, 10. 167., 16.29. ba
of things, dunxava épya mischief. without resource, help,-or remedy, ll.
8.130; so, du. déos Hes. Th. 589; xhdea Archil. ;,xaxdv, din,
Gdyos, fuppopa, véoos Trag. c. specially also of dreams, inexplicable,
not to be interpreted, ‘Od. 19. 560. 8. in Att., also, extraoxdinary,
inconceivable, infinite, immense, peyé0n Plat. Phaedo 111.D; jdovat Id.
Phil. 46 E; dynxavoy eddatpovias an i ivabli t of happiness,
Id. Apol. 41 C:—often c. acc., dufxavos 1d péyebos, 7d KaAAOs, TH
mANOos, etc., i.e. inconceivable in point of size, etc., Plat. Rep. 584 B,
615 A, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 38; but also c..dat., du. wAgGer Te Kal aromicc
Plat. Phaedr, 229 D. b. in this sense, Plat. also is fond of joining the
words with the relatives ofos, aos, and the Ady. with. ds, as, dunyavor
écov xpévoy an inconceivable length of time, Phaedo 95 C; dunxdvy bow
tAéou by it is impossible to say how much more, Rep. 588 A; dyhyavdv
7 oloy quite indescribably, Charmid. 155 'D:—so in Adv., dunxdves ds
e} Rep. 527 E; du. ye &s opddpa Phaedr. 263 D.
dp-n@os, ov, with the dawn, Herm. Orph. Arg. 486.
dpta, %, a kind of tuuny, which ascends rivers, perh. the bonito, scomber,
Sotad. "Ey«Aet, 1. 26, Arist. H. A. 2. 15, 14., 4.8, 8., 6. 17, 14, al. :—
also dptas, ov, 6, Matro ap. Ath. 135 F:—in many passages the gender is
uncertain, Epich. 30 Ahr., Archipp. ‘Iy@. 7, Arist. H.A.1.1, 24., 8.2,24,al.
d-plavros, ov, undefiled, pure, tiwp Theogn. 447; dos Pind. Fr. 106;
Aesch. Pers. 578 calls the sea simply % dylavros; dp. rod dvoctov mépe
Sree from the stain of ungodliness, Plat. Legg. 777 E; yduoe of dp.
Epigr. Gr. 204. 13. 2. not to be defiled, Dion. H. 2. 75. A i
6 dy. AiBos a greenish stone like asbestos, Diosc. 5. 156.
dptas, ov, 6, =dyla, q. v.
G-ptyhs, és, (uéyvupe) unmixed, pure, FSovat Arist. Eth. N. 10. 3, 2;
dy, Tt Kat kaBapoy Id, Metaph. 1, 8: c. gen. rei, without mixture of a
thing, Plat. Menex. 245 D; so, du. mpds dAdnAa Id, Polit. 265 E; dy. ri
Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2.3. Adv.—y@s, and (acc. to Hdn. Epim. 254) —yi.
GulStov, 7d, Dim. of duis, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 234.
Gp.0a, a kind of cake, perhaps the same as duns, Anacr. ap. Hesych.
&plOeos, Dor. for dpibeos,
Gplpéw, dprOpds, by Ep. metath. for dpiOuéw, dpiOuds, Call. Cer. 86,
Fr. 339, Theocr, 13. 72 Ahr., Simon. 1343 cf. Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 172.
d-picros, ov, unmingled, that will not mingle, Emped. 172, 321; au.
Bon cries that will not blend or harmonise, Aesch. Ag. 321; &s duixror
avOpwmos épay Acévtwv Babr. 98. 19. IL. unmixed, pure, Bios,
hdovA Plat. Phil. 61 B, 50 E:—éy. tii unmixed with a thing, Id. Polit.
310D; duera ward ortxoy, of regular yerses, such as Ep. or lamb., ]
at if
‘supr.); so, metaph,, qofov
78 cuor\a — auvynnovew.
Hephaest. 118:—Adv. —rws, Superl. -rérara, Plat. Phil. 59 C. III.
of persons, not mingling with others (as ueyhvat is used of in );
i ible, iable, savage, of Centaurs and Cyclopes, Soph. Tr.
1095, Eur. Cycl. 428; dpdxawa Anaxil. Neorr. 1.3; 70 duexroy=Gpu-
fla 11, Hipp. Aér. 294; dy. marhp morose, Eur. Fr. 502;—dp. Tu
having no intercourse with others, Ib. 429 ; so of laws and customs, dy.
vouipa Trois GAAos Thuc. 1. 77; mpds GAAnAa Plat. Soph. 254D. db.
without sexual intercourse, Plat. Polit. 276 A; dvipés with a man,
Phintys ap. Stob. 444. 28. 2. of places, dy. ala an unhospitable
land, Eur. I. T. 402; rézos Isocr. 202 C, 7 ,
&pAAa, 7s, }, (from dza,—nothing to do with tAn). A contest for
superiority, a conflict, rav vedv GydAay . . id€o0at, of a sham fight, Hdt.
7: 443 Gp. immwy a race, Ib. 196; then in Pind., and Att.: pippappd-
Tos duiddacs in racing of swift chariots, Soph. O. GC, 1063, cf. El. 861 ;
Gp, dyabGyv dvbpav a contest of brave men, Dem. 490. 1; xépay Plat.
Legg. 834 E. 2. c. gen. rei, iaxvos Gu. a trial of strength, Pind. N. 9.
273; mrepv-yov GulAdas Aesch. Pr. 124; modoiv, Adyar, ppovhuaros Eur,
IA. 212, Med. 546, Andr.214; dperfs Plat. Legg. 731B; c. gen. objecti,
Gy. A€etpow a contest for marriage, Eur. Hipp. 1141, cf. Ar. Eq. 556,
Thuc. 8. 6:—instead of the first we also have ap. wept Twos Isocr. 21
A}; instead of the second an Adj. is often used by the Poets, dy.
mAovTos, ToAUTEKVOS a striving after wealth or children, Eur, I. T. 412,
Med. 557; the gen. sometimes stands for an Adj., dy. aiparos, = alpard-
eooa, Id. Hel. 1155. 3. durdAay ribévat, mporiBévar to propose
@ contest, Eur. Andr. t020, Med, 546; dmuAdav moveiaBar to contend
eagerly, Sxws..Hdt. 8. 10; dy. émovodvro they had a race, Thuc. 6. 32;
Gu, rovetoOae mpds twa Plat. Legg. 830 D; els dp. epxeobat, eeddciv
Eur. Tro. 617, Hec. 226; mpds Gu. éddetv Id. Med. 1082; GmAAa -yey-
verat a struggle arises, Thuc. 8. 6.
GpiAAdopar: fut. -Acopar Ar., Plat,: aor. #ysAAHOnv Eur., Thuc. (v.
infr.) ; later #pcAAnodyny Plut. Arat. 3, Luc. Paras. 51, Aristid., etc. :
pf. piAAnpar Eur. :—cf. &-apshAdopar: (dsdAa). Dep. to compete,
vie, contend with another, Lat. aemulari, Hat. 4. 71, Pind. N. to. 58,
and oft. in Att. :—Construction, . dat. to vie or strive with one,
Hdt. 1. c., Eur. Andr, 127, etc.; mpés twa Id. H. F. 960 (v. infr. 2);
c. dat. rei, fo contend in or with a thing, GAAoow dpsdAnels Ady Id.
Supp. 195, cf. H. F. 1255; immo, rofois Andoc. 32. 34, Plat. Rep.
328 A, Legg. 834 A; wan twos about or for a thing, Luc. Char. 20;
mepi rive, Pind. N. 10. 58; éé or mpds te Plat. Legg. 830 E, 968 B;
inép Twos Polyb. 5. 86, 8 :—the of contest is added in a relat.
clause with ds .., or Smws .., Plat. Rep. 349 C, Xen. Hell. 7. 2, 14:—
the kind of contest is added in a cognate acc., du. ordd:ov being =dp.
Guida oradiou Plat. Legg. 833 A. 2. in pass. sense, 7d meCdv . .
mpos GdAHAous dyurAndév being matched one against another, Thuc. 6.
313 TOAN’ GwAANOévTa made subjects of contest, Eur. Fr. 809. 2. II.
of a single person, fo strive, struggle, hasten eagerly, émi 7 to a point,
Xen, An. 3. 4, 443 mpds 7 to obtain a thing, Plat. Rep. 490 A, Arist.
Bat. 9. 8,7, al.; dedp’ bier ae Paty = Or. 4565 . eee soryie
bev AX Id. Hel. wl PBA 'BCO; CC,
HMrANBEYY ps ¢ Ber eked UeNhan. yéo0
4yddG0G; how shall I groan loud enough? Ib. 164, cf. Hec.
271. III. Hesych. has the Act. dmAAGv,=épifew, wat eis
Taxos ypapev. e
pact usps” 16, a conflict, struggle, Soph. El. 493; v. sub Gdex-
Tpos ;—Ka0’ dyihAduara mparos Inscr, Cyr. in C. I. 5149 6.
GpAdnréov, verb. Adj. one must vie, mpds 7 Isoct. 154 E. 2
P, fipos, a competitor in the race, tpbxovs dyiAdnrijpas
Aiov, v. sub Tpdxos B.
THpLos, _ ov, of a contest, Poll. 1. 181:—70 dy. a place of
“quad <2 éb contest, Plat. Soph. 225 A
Spar . , bv, of or for a contest, Plat. . *
ae pig padhatied in one's pa ee rN ie ee
7], ov, inimitable, xaperes Ani . 5 108; Twi in a thing,
Piva nua Mi Js etc. :—Ady. —rws, Id. Nic. I. II. not imitated,
Id. 2. 53 D. ;
apts Ion, —{n, 4, @ being dyuxros, and so, I. unmixedness,
purity, Theophr. C. P. 4. 16, 2. II. of persons, want of inter-
course, dAApAwv Thuc. 1. 3; mpés twa Luc. Tim. 42: unsociableness,
Isocr. 130 A; also, dyugin xpnuarav want of money dealings and com-
merce, Hdt. 2.136. 2. abstinence from sexual intercourse, Aristaen. 2. 3.
, ov, keeping up with horses, i.e. fleet as a horse, Soph. Ant.
985. II. dyumrot, ol, infantry mixed with cavalry, Thuc. 5. 57,
Xen. H +B, 23. : wrt
dpls, fi eae pe RES Vesp. 935s Thesm. 633 :—it is corrupt
in Aesch. Pape ans pyle are
dpuryns, és, poet, for , Nic, Al. 195. .
a-piors, és, hot hateful, Plat. 2.10 A: Comp. duuséorepos, less dis-
agreeable or troublesome, Xen. Eq. 8, 9. Adv. -o@s, Philo 2. 57.
i, Ady. of dysoGos, Archil. 38, Eur, Tro, 409, Dem. 731. 20;
xpnuarov Kat nen dy, without reward of money or honour, Plut. Arist.
3. [¥ Archil. 1. c.
d-pic Ola, %, the state of an duoOos, App. Hann. 17.
d-pr0 80s, = without m4 or pay, opp. to €4pia8os, and so, a
pass. unpaid, unhired, dowh Aesch. Ag. 979, ef, Soph. Fr. 832, ete. ;
umn, dp. Evvepmopos Aesch. Cho. 733: ch dyuodi. 2. act. without
ing, Luc. D. Meretr. 12.
‘os, ov, not let, bringing no return, olxos Dem. 865.20. ai:
unhired, Diod. 18. 21. Adv. -ri, Justin. M.
é-picia, 4, a being not hated, Clem. Al. 474.
ribagie eal aay ov, =sq., Damase, in Wolf's An, 3. 250.
G-plorvAdos, ov, not cut into small pieces, E. M.
d-pucxos, ov, without stem or stalk, Theophr. H. P. I, 10, 7. 3- 7) 5.
d-pxtpos, ov, without head-band or girdle, maides Gpurpot girls who
| have not yet put on their woman's girdle, i.e. unmarriageable, Spanh.
Call. Dian. 14; cf. d{woros. . . ;
G-pitpo-xitaves, of, epith. of Lycian warriors, in Il. 16. 419, wearing
no girdle (uirpa) with their coat of mail (xirwv), cf. birpoxiraves: but
as this seemed strange, others interpr. having had their plrpar stripped
Jrom their bodies, or (from a copul.) having the girdle joined to the coat
of mail: vy. Schol. Ven. B ad 1.
jon ov, not bound with a head-band, Nonn, D. 35. 220.
ortahtes, eco, ev, (miyvupe, pexO7jvar) epith. of Lemnos in Il. 24.
| 753, h. Hom, Ap. 36, inaccessible, inhospitable, like duseros TI, of which
Word it seems to be a lengthd. form: others wrongly take it = dprxAddns.
Gpp-, post. for dvay-, e.g. duplydny for dvaplyiny, etc.
Gppa, aros, 74, (dmrw) anything tied or made to tie, and so, l.a
knot, &. Avew, dvarrew Hat. 4. 98; &. woretoGar Xen. Eq. 5, 1. 2.
a noose, halter, Eur. Hipp. 781. 3. a cord, band, ld. Bacch. 697,
etc.; a, mapSevias the maiden girdle, Anth. P. 7. 182, cf. Epigr. Gr.
248. 8. 4. the link of a chain, Themist. p. 32. 5. pl. huggings
in wrestling, Plut. Fab. 23: also the wrestler’s arms, Id, Alcib. 2. 6.
8 3
a@ measure of length (like our chain),=40 mhxets, Math. Vett.
Gppa, 7), a mother, esp. in a convent, C. I. 8979; also dppas, Eccl.
Gpparile, (dupa) to tie, bind, Oribas. 4. 404 Daremb,
4 , TO, Dim. of dupa, a bandage, Galen.
Gppaticpos, 6, a bandaging, treatment by bandages, Oribas.
Gupeptterar, Gupéve, post. for dvapeulfera, dvapéeve,
dppes, old Acol., Dor., and Ep. for jpeis, Hom.
Gupécov, poet. for dvd péoov, Hes,
Gppt, ews, 76, an African plant, ammi Copticum, Diosc. 3. 70.
Gppr, dup, old Aeol., Dor., and Ep. for juiv, Hom.
pry, dpplyvupt, poet. for dvdurya, dvaplyyupu,
Gupivos, 7, ov, =Ydppuvos, sandy, Arr. Peripl. M. Rubri p. 145.
Gpprov, 76, (dupos) cinnabar in its sandy state, Lat. minium, Diosc. 5.
Tio, cf. Theophr. Lap. 58. :
dpptrys, 6, also dppins, %, (sc. AlBos) sandstone, Plin. 37. 10.
Gupo-Barys, 6, (Baivw)=dpupodtrns, Acl. N. A. 6. 51.
popos, 6, a sandy place for racing, A. B. 208.
Gppo-Surms, 6, a sand-burrower, a hind of serpent, more generally
called dupds, Strabo 803: cf. dupoBdarns. We have the Dor. form
s, of a crab, in Anth. P. 6.196; cf. Lob. Pathol. 1. 472.
[¥, but ef. xnpapodirns, cvcvpvodvrns.]
er és, like a bandage, Oribas.
Gppo-Kovia, 7, sand mixed with lime, cement, Pozzuolana, Strabo 245.
Gpps-verpov, 74, potass mixed with sand,—the two being fused together
produce glass, Plin. 36. 27.
Gppo-mAvota, %, sand-washing, Olympiod.
PeOnns » SEO a
aperele. Ton. ty, %, poét. for duopla, which is not found in use, Zeds
olde potpay 7 dppopiny 7’ dvOpdérav what is man’s fate and what is not,
or their good fortune and their bad, Od. 20. 76, cf. Anth. P. g. 284.
Gppopta, 7), =dyopia, Epigr. ap. Dem. 86. 23.
dppopos, ov, post. for dyorpos (q. v.), without share of, without lot in,
esp. in something good, c. gen., dupopos . . Koerpay ’Queavoio Il. 18. 489,
Od. 5. 2753 Kadav Pind. O.1.134; mévrov Soph. Ph. 182; réxvev
ap. bereft of children, Eur, Hee, 421; éAnidos Anth. P. append.
349. 2. later, simply free from, without, du. xaxéryros Q. Sm. I.
430; ddivev Anth. P. 7. 465, II. absol. unhappy, Il. 6. 408.,
«adie ovK aup. Pind. N, 6. 26.
POS OF Gppos (cf. Hp-aypos), 1, sand, Plat. Phaedo 110 A,
etc, It. sandy round, a racecourse, Xen. Mem. 3. 3,6. (Re-
lated to dyados as Ydpypos to ~dpuabos,)
Gpp6-rpodos, ov, growing in sand, Anth. P. 4. 1, 20.
dppo-pivas, és, sandy, x0dv dup., of Egypt, Epigr. Gr. 430.
Gppé-xpieos, 6, a gem, resembling sand veined with gold, Plin. 27. 11.
Gppo-xwota, %, @ sanding or silting up, Paul. Aeg. 3. 48.
Gppo-Kworos, ov, sanded up or over, Eust. 690. 5.
4 S, €S, («l5os) sandy, gravelly, Arist. H. A. 5.15, 144 6.15, 4.
Bp, wvos, o, the Libyan Zeus-Ammon: said to be an Egyptian
word, Hdt. 2, 42 (ubi v. Bahr), Pind. P. 4. 28, etc.:—femn, Adj. ’Appovis,
ios, Libyan, A. dpa the seat of Ammon, ie. Libya, Eur, Alc. 114, El.
734 :—Phot. has Apponds, dos,
Appovaréy, 76, rock-salt, v. Beckmann Hist, Invent, 4. 306. 2.
the gum of an umbellated plant, gum-ammoniac, Diosc. 3. 38.
Gpvapos [apy-], 5, (duvds) a descendant, son, gr , Lye. 144,
872, etc.: in Poll. 3. 19 also Gpvdpwv, ovos, 6.
apvdpov, Dor, for dprjpor,
Pi ae, fy fem, of duvés, a lamb, v.1. for duvis, Theocr. 5.3; dat.
i re a8 g en. 31.41). Alexandr. word, Ruhnk. Ep. Crit, p. 187.
dpvdcer, dpvécee, Dor. for dvauvfia-, Bockh Pind, P. 1. 47 (91)-
dpvacrréw, Gpvacros, Dor, for duvyor-.
dpveios, OP; ofa lamb, duy. yAaiva a lambskin cloak, Theocr. 24. 61.
dpvi, %, fem. of dvds, a ewe-lamb, Orph, Arg. 319.
Lt ryig me ie, Pb 3-354 lat jin Eu
of. e un = h-
pov, unmindful, Diog, L. 1, 86. a Yr nena Earner
Gpvnpovéw, Aesch., etc.: fut how Isocr, 28 b
, Aa » 285 E: aor. quvnpdvnoa Id,
96 D, Xen., etc.:—to . ations be unmindful, absol., Aesch, Eum.
* Bn. to make no mention of, not speak of, Eur.
I. T. 361, Thue. 3. 4o, Lys. 189. 14; so, ayy. re mept twos Thue. 5.
g
18 :—dependent clauses are added cither in partic., duvnpovels cavroy
Gpynnooivy — anopos.
Spavra; do you forget your doing? Plat. Theaet. 207 D; or in a relative
clause with Src .. , Id. Rep. 474 D.—The faulty form —povetw is found in
Diog.L.5.72,v.1.in Plut. 2.612 D, Luc, Hist. Conscr, 18; y. Lob. Phryn. 566.
dpynpoowvn, , forgetfulness, Eur, lon £100.
-pynpev, Dor. dpvdpov, ov, gen. ovos:—unmindful, Sorgetting, for-
getful, Pind, I. 7 (6). 24, Soph, Fr. 780, Plat.; rwvds of a thing, Aesch.
Theb. 606, Eur. H. F. 1397, Antipho 115. 29: esp. unmindful of hind-
ness, ungrateful, Arist. Eth. N.9. 7,1. 2. pass. forgotten, not men-
tioned, Eur. Phoen. 64 :—Ady. —pévws, Cosmas Topogr. II. ’Apr7-
Hoves, of, a council of 60 at Cnidus, Plut. 2. 292 A.
G-pvycia, 7), =AH0q, forgetfulness, LXX (Sap. 14. 26, Sirac. 2. 25).
GpvnoikdKéw, to be duvnoixaxos, rds Nic. Damasc.:—Pass. to enjoy
an amnesty, Diod. 18. 56.
d-pvynoudkntos, ov, not maliciously remembered, duvnoedknroy more
Oa duapriay Polyb. 40. 12, 5.
Gpvnoixia, 7%, forgivingness, LXx (3 Macc. 3. 21), Clem. Al. 474.
a-pvnoikdiKos, ov, forgiving, Nic. Damasc., Eccl. Adv. -xws, Id.
d-pvqorevtos, 4, unwooed; not sought in lawful wedlock (but as a
concubine), Eur. Phoen, Fr. 13; neut. pl. as Adv. without honourable
wooing, Pseudo-Phocyl. 186.
wnoréw, Dor. dpvarréw, =dyrynyovéw only used in pres. to be unmind-
ful, to forget, Soph. El, 482, Arat.847:—Pass. to be forgotten, Thuc. 1.20.
dpvnotia, 7, forgetfulness of wrong: hence an amnesty, Plut. Cic. 42,
Ant. 14 ;—in better authors ddea. IL. dyvnoriny éxew tiwds =
dyvnoreiv, Diog. L. 9. 14.
d-pynoros, ov, forgotten, no longer remembered, Theocr. 16. 42, Lyc.
1230. 2. act. unmindful, forgetful, A. B. 13.
dpviov (not so well durov), 76, a bowl in which the blood of victims
was caught, Od. 3. 444. 2. the membrane round the foetus, Emped.
ap. Poll. 2. 223; also duveios xirwy: cf. mwAlov I. II. Dim.
of duvdés, Hermipp.’A@. yor. 2 (ubi E. M. dyvios),
dpvis, i50s, j,=dyurh, Theocr. 5. 3.
Gpuvo-Kav, 6, (Koéw) sheep-minded, i. e. a simpleton, Ar. Eq. 264.
&pvos, 6, a lamb, Soph. Fr. 708, Ar. Av. 1559; dpvol tods tpémous
lambs in temper, Ar. Pax 935: as fem, in Theocr. 5.144, 149, Anth. P.
5. 205 ;—though we have also duvy or dyuvis—The oblique cases are
seldom found, dpvds, dpvi, dpva, etc., being used instead; v. sub dpvds,
(Curt. regards the mw in dpyds as representing the F in dfs (6Fis), Lat.
ovis, Skt. avis, but doubts the deriv. of Lat. agnus from the same Root,)
Gpvo-épos, ov, f.1, for wavvoddpos, q. v.
Gpoynrt, Ady. of sq., without toil or effort, Il. 11. 637.
G-pdynros, ov, (yoyéw) unwearied, untiring, h. Hom. 7. 3.
Gpobel, Adv. in Thuc. 5.77, from a Lacedaem. State-paper, prob. (from
a privat., “d00s) without quarrel or faction, vy. Ahrens D. Dor. p. 481.—
The form in -ei is warranted by Theognost. Can. p. 165; so that the
reading apd0t, in any way (cf. 0d8-apnd01) cannot be maintained,
Gpdbev, Ion. dpdbev, Adv.: (duds). From some place or other, TOv
Guddev ye, Od, .. elm xal Hpi, of which from what source soever . . tell
us also, Od. 1. 10; apudOev yé robev from some quarter or other, Plat.
Gorg. 492 D, Legg. 798 B; dyuddev alone, Opp. C. 1. 401: cf. duq, dpor,
ovdapdder, and y. Ruhnk, Tim. s. v.
Gpot, Ady. (duds) somewhither, dpovyéro A. B. 204.
GpoBabios, a, ov, =dporBaios, Opp. C. 4. 349, Anth. P. 12. 238.
GpoBadis, Adv. (4uorBn) by turns, alternately, dy. dAdobev dAAos one
after another, Theocr. 1.34; dy. dvépos dvnp Ap, Rh. 4. 199;—so, apor-
BaSév, Ap. Rh. 2. 1226, Tim. Locr. 98 E. II. in turn, again,
C. 1. 4738. Cf. duoBndis.
GporBatos, ov, also 7 or a, ov, (duorBh) giving like for like, retri-
butive, detrva Pind. O. 1. 63; vépeots, pdvos Anth. P. 10. 123, Opp. C.
2. 485 :—Adv. —ws, in requital, Luc. Amor. g. II. interchanging,
alternate, reciprocal, Emped. 179; dpotBaia BiBAta interchanged letters,
Hdt. 6. 4; du. xdaps an exchange of favours, Ap. Rh. 3. 82:—7rd
dpo.Baia, alternating verses, sung by two persons one in answer to the
other, carmen amoebaeum, Plat. Rep. 394 B; so, dyorBain doda Theocr.
8. 31, cf. Il. 1. 604: answering as in dialogue, Schol. Ar. Pl. 253, 487.
GpoBds, ddos, %, pecul. fem. of foreg., xAaivay.., # of mapexéoxer
dyo.Bas which lay beside him as a change of raiment, Od. 14. 521.
dpoBy, 7, (duelBw) a requital, recompense, return, payment, Hom.
(only in Od.), Hes., etc.; ood 3 dgidv tori dpoBAs Od. 1. 318; dAdo
didov xaplecoay dpoPiy ..éxardpBns for the hecatomb, 3. 58; €
Epdovrt Kaxhy dnéOnuas dp. Theogn. 1263, cf. Eur. Or. 467; “yAveetay
péxOur dp. Pind. 5. 88; dyavais dp. twa rivera to requite him by a
like return, Id. P. 2.43; otas du, é “Idcovos xupet Eur. Med. 23 ;
dporBal rv Ovordv Plat. Symp. 202 E. 2. a repayment, compensation,
ricovot Bowy émené dp. Od. 12. 382; epy dvr’ ddikav yademiy
éréOnuev dp. Hes. Op. 332. 38. value given in exchange, T@ aKvTO-
Topw dvr trav imobnudrov dp. yiverar kar’ dgiay Arist, Eth. N. 9.
1,1; Ty dy. momréoy ard riv mpoaipeow Ib. 7; Séka prev ap,
Pint. Lyc. g. 4. an answer, doxhpov ev Th ap. Hat. 7. 160. II,
change, exchange, Tas dy. motetaOat Strabo 502; of money, Plut. Luc.
2. III. change, alternation, xax@y Eur. El. 1147; éoprav Plat.
Legg. 653 D. 2. transformation, Diog. L. 9. 8.
GpoBndls, Adv. (dyor8H) alternately, in succession, Il, 18. 506, Od. 18.
310; also GpouPnSyv, Ap. Rh 2. 1071, Orph. L. 685. Cf. dporBadis.
4a v, Ady.,=foreg., Hipp. 1281. 48; so Aristarch. in Il. 18. 506.
GporBds, 6, (dyelBw) one who exchanges, a successor, dporBot soldiers
that relieve others, elsewh. d:d50 x01, ll. 13. 793- TI. as Adj. in
requital or in ge for, véxuy vexpav dp. dvri5ovs Soph. Ant. 1067.
dpopéw, to have no lot or share ina thing, Thales ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 292;
c. gen,, Plut. Alex. 23, etc. Hence dpotpypa, 7d, loss, want, Hesych.
79
d-porpos, ov, like dupopos, without lot or share ina thing, 7ivds Aesch.
Theb. 732, Eum. 353, etc.; mostly of those who are shut out from or
bereft of some good, Tav Kaddy kcal dya0Gv dy, Plat. Symp. 202 D;.
Tis TOD Beiov auvovatas Id. Phaedo 83 E; ris dperfs Arist. Eth. N. 1.
13, 14:—rarely, freed from some evil, du. tBpews, peraBodfs Plat.
Symp. 181 C, Polit. 269 E, 2. absol., like Gupopos, unfortunate, Eur.
Phoen. 613, Plat. Symp. 197 D. II. c. gen. pers., Trav karober dup.
Oecd having no portion with them, Soph. Ant. 1071.—In Pind. N. 6. 26
dupopos is now read; y. also yapopos.
Gpodyatos, a, ov, (duédyw) of milk, made with milk, pa¢a dépodyaln
Hes. Op. 588; others take it =d«pata (from duod-yds Achaean for dxpy),
bread of the best flour ;—and this interpr. is adopted by Buttm. Lexil.
s. v. duodydés 8: in Leon. Tar. (Anth. P. 7. 657), he takes dpod-yaios
paords to be an udder at its dupi, i.e. distended. Cf. dporzyés.
Gpodyevs, éws, 5, amilk-pail, Lat.mulctra, Theocr.8.87, Anth.P.g. 224.
GpoAyh, %, a milking, Eumath. p. 10.
apddyrov, 76, a milk-pail, Theocr. 25. 106.
dpodyés, 6, an Homeric word, of which the exact sense and origin are
as yet obscure :—Hom. always joins vuerds duody@, to mean either the
four hours before daybreak (the time of true dreams, Od, 4. 841; the
autumnal rising of the dog-star, Il. 22. 28); or the four hours after
sunset, Il. 22. 317: and so, generally, at night-time, in the dark of night,
Il, 11. 173., 15. 324, h. Hom. Merc. 7, cf. Avedpws; so also later, as in
Orph. H. 33. 12, dyod-y@ without vuerds :—vuerds duoryédy also occurs
in Aesch. Fr. 66; and Eur. is said by Hesych. to have used it as an
Adj., vikra dporydv = Copepdy, cxorewhy: but in Eur. Fr. 781.6 (where
it stands alone, ob duodydr egopdptere, et mov ris éorw aiparos xapat
mead), it seems (if genuine) to be a clot of blood, cf. Herm. Opuse.
3- 137, sq.—(The natural supposition that duéAyw is the Root, and that
dyodyés meant milking-time, cannot be sustained. Buttm., comparing
Eust. 1018. 21 (who says that duodyds is an old Achaean word for
dxpun), makes vuerds du, to mean the depth or dead of night, though
not necessarily midnight ; cf. duodyaios.)
dpdduvros, ov, (uoAvvw) undefiled, LXx, Xen. Ephes. 2.9, Muson. ap.
Stob. 167, fin, II. not defiling, not leaving any mark or stain,
Galen., etc. Ady. -rws, Epiphan.
d-péponros, f.1. Aesch. Cho. 510, where Herm. restored dpeuph Tov?
érewarny Adyor, for the Ms. reading dpoppyrovdertvarov.
dpoppos, ov, (uopph) blameless, Aesch, Eum. 475; mpds Spay Ib.
678. II. act. having nothing to complain of, restored by Ro-
bortellus for duopdos, Ib. 413.
Gpdépa, 7, a sweet cake, Philet. 34, cf. Ath. 646 D. d
GpopBatos, oy, only in Nic. Th. 28, 489, acc. to the Schol. rustic, pas-
toral, or dark; cf. dpopBds, duodyatos.
dpopBas, ddos, 7, fem. of duopBés: dpopBddes Nvppat in Ap. Rh. 3.
881 (acc. to Schol.) rural or attendant Nymphs.
GpopBevs, ews, 6, = dpopBds, Opp. C. 3. 295.
dpopBevw, to follow, attend, c.dat., Nic. Fr. 35 :—Med. éo let follow, make
to follow, Id. Th. 349, Antim.(15) ap. Steph. Byz. s.v. AUpy has GpopBéw.
GpopBirns, 6,=dydpa, Ath. 646 F, prob. f. 1. for dpopirys.
GpopBés, 6, a follower, attendant, Spanh. Call. Dian. 45: esp. a herds-
man, shepherd, swain, Opp. C. 1. 132, Nic. Th. 49: ef. duopBas. ‘it.
as Adj. dark, Schol. Nic. Th. 28; and it may be noted that duopB@ is
also a v. 1. for duoAy@ in Hom. (The whole family of words is of un-
certain origin, and only found in Alex, Poets.)
Gpopyevs, éws, 6, one who presses out the dudpyns, Poll. 1. 222.
Gpopyn, 7, Vv. sq. II. the plant producing dpopyis, Schol.
Aeschin. 27. 21 ed. Dind. X
dpopyns, ov, 6, (duépyw) the watery part that runs out when olives
are pressed, olive-lees, Lat. amurca, Arist. Color. 5, 22, Theophr. C. P:
6. 8, 3; in Hipp. Aph. 1260, the Mss. give dpépyn, 7-
Gpopyiiiov, 7d, Dim. of duopyis, Paus. ap. Eust. ad Dion. p. 525.
Gpdpytvos, ov, epith. of rich cloths and stuffs, made of apopyis, of
Amorgian flax, xiravia Ar. Lys. 150 (described as biapavy, Ib. 48);
xirav Antiph, Myd. 1, C. 1. 155.12; #dAvppa Clearch. ap. Ath. 255
E; 7a dpdpywa (sc. iuatia) Aeschin. 14. 3, cf. Béckh P. E. 1. 141.
dpopyls, fos, %, fine flax from the isle of Amorgos, resembling Bucoos
(Harpocr.), dAomos du. unhackled flax, Ar. Lys. 736. II. proparox.
dpopyts, ews, 4, = apndpyns, Arcad. 29. 22, Suid.
Gpopypés, 6, (dpépyw) a gathering, Mel. 129 Brunck ; but the Pal.
Ms, (12. 257) gives &va p6xOor for ev’ dpopypdr.
dpopyos, 6, (duépyw) one who squeezes or drains, apopryot, mérews
bAcOpor Cratin. Sepp. 13, ubi v. Meineke. II. in Emped. 222, we
have dvéyor Aaumrjpas dpopyovs lanterns protecting [the light] from the
winds; v. Mullach. ad 1.: many Mss. give dpoupyovs. For Cratin. Madé.
4, VY. omn. Meineke.
Gpopta, 4, poét. dupopia, q. v.
dpopirns, 6, dpros, =dydpa, Lxx (1 Paral. 16. 3).
Gpopos, ov, =dporpos, dppopos, c. gen., réxvwv Eur. Med. 1395. ‘II.
absol. unlucky, wretched, restored by Pors. for duotpos in Soph. O. T. 248.
dpopdla, %, skapelessness, ins Hermes ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 318. If.
unshapeliness, unsightliness, Eur, Or. 391, Arist. Phys. 1. 7, 8. fs
d-popdos, ov, misshapen, unshapely, unsightly, yr Hat. 1. 196; yijpas
Theogn. 1021; orodny yy dpoppov dul cp’ Exes Eur. Hel. 554: cf.
d&popos, II. without form, shapeless, Plat. Tim. 51 A; c. gen.,
dpophos éxeivay dnacdv trav ideay without partaking of their form, Ib.
50D; 4 ¥An Kal 70 dy. Arist. Phys. 1. 7, 13- III. metaph. un-
seemly, unbefitting, Plat. Legg. 752 A: degrading, lb. 855 C.—Sup.
dpoppécraros (as if from dpoppys) Hdt. ibid.; but a regul. Comp.
b -6érepos, Xen, Symp, 8, 17; Sup. -éraros Plut. Mar. 2, ete.
80
Gpopdive, to make misshapen, diyigure, Antim. in An, Ox,
30 :—so dpopdou, Schol. Il. 2. 269.
d-pépdwros, ov, (Hoppsw) not formed, unwrought, Soph. Fr. 243;
#ai doxnpdarioros Tim. Locr. 94 A. pa
Gués or dpds [a], 7, dv,=quérepos, our, ours, Hom., Pind, and |
Trag. II. in Att. Poets also for éués, when a long penult. is
Tequired by the metre, Aesch. Theb. 417, Cho. 428, 437, Soph. El. 2
588, 1476; fo0nv warépa rov dpoy ebdoyodvrd ce Id. Ph. 1314,
v. Dind. ; cf. Eur. Hel. 531, I. A. 1455 ;—also Lacon. in Ar, Lys, 1181. |
—lIt has been proposed to write dyés in the former sense, dyés in the
latter; but neither Grammarians nor Mss. enable us to determine any
tule.—The form 7yés seems to be an invention by the Gramm. as Ion.
and Att. for duds, related to juérepos as ods to oérepos.
Gpés [a], an old word equiv. to «ls or 7s, only found in the Adv.
forms dyod, dui, duot, duds, duddev. (Cf. Goth, sums (some one),
suman (sometime, once): perhaps from the same Root as Ga.)
Gos, Dor. for #yuos, as, when, Theocr. 4. 61, etc.
dporov, Ady. from dporos (v. infr. 11), insatiably, incessantly, restlessly ;
in Hom. always joined with Verbs expressing passion, desire, etc., esp.
with pepdaat, pepads, peuavia, striving incessantly, full of insatiate long-
ing, Il. 4. 440, etc.; duorov xAalw reOvedra I continually, 19.
300; du. KexoAwpévos implacably angered, 23. 567; pevealvay Hes,
Sc. 361 ; #plovor duorov ravvovro they struggled resélessly forwards, Od.
6. 83: later, vehemently, violently, Ap. Rh. 2. 78, etc. :—later reg. Adv.
—rws, Schol. Il. 4. 440. II. as Adj. dporos, ov, furious, savage,
Op Theocr. 25. 242; Als Ib. 202 (ace. to Meineke); mop Mosch. 4. 104.
—Ep. word. (Prob. from same Root as wéyova with a intens. or euphon.)
Gpod, Att. duod, Adv. of duds (=7ls), somewhere, dyod yé Tov some-
where or other (restored by Bekk. for dAAou yé mov), Lys. 170. 12: cf.
dyddev, dpa, dpor.
dpoupyés, dv, v. duopyés 11. ‘
Gpovota, 7, the character of the &povoos, want of education, want of
taste or refi t, rude Eur. Fr. 1020, Plato, etc. ;
II. want of harmony,
al. 2. of sounds, unmusical, discordant,
7603 ce oe @5ai Id. Phoen. 807, ete.
Povcorns, 770s, 7,=dpovola, Agath. ;
G-pox Get or -0¢ [7], Adv. without toil, Aesch. Pr. 208, Eur. Bacch. 194.
&-p6x0nT0s, ov, =sq., Opp. C. 1. 456. Adv. ras, Babr. 9. 2.
d-poxQos, ov, free from toil and trouble, of persons, Soph. Fr. 359; au.
Bios Id. Tr. 147. 2. shrinking from toil, xapdia Pind. N. to. 55,
Eur. Fr. 242. 3. not tired, Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 33- ; :
Gpr-, poét., esp. Ep, and Lyr., abbrev. for dvam-, under which will be
found words beginning with dum. . .
ip noon eee ie
os, poét, for dvdmados, J . O. 7. 110,
however Bockh dp wédov Ocivat, i.e. maAov dvabeiva: :—but in Theocr.
28. 4 (acc. to Herm.) Dor, for dupiados.
dpravpa, aumave, etc., vy. dvam—. ; : tee
GpreBiov, dpmeSinpes, apméAayos, should be written divisim au
medio, i.e, dvd medioy, etc.
Gumetpw, poet. for dvameipw.
dprred-dvOn, 4, =olvavdn, Luc. V. H. 2. 5-
Gprédea, #, a vineyard, C.1. 2097.
GptréXetos, ov, of a vine or vil , Suid.
dprreAcdv, Svos, 5, post. for dumeddv, Theocr. 25. 175- ;
dpreArcds, 4, dv, of the vine, Hipp. 405. 347—Adv. -«@s, Arr. Epict.
2. 20, 18. :
dprrédwos, ov, also, 7, ov, of the vine, waprés, Hdt. 1.212; olvos dpm.
gr Saar opp. to ‘Gas plbivos, etc. Id. 2. 37, Ae ogy Arist.
P. A. 3.5, 10; dum B a vine stick, Lat. vitis, ee
5. II. metaph., ypads dpmedivy, anus vinosa, Anth. 7. 384.
édvov, 75, Dim. of dumedos, Ar. Ach. 512, Pax 596. gel
GpareAls, (Sos, 4), Dim. of dpmedos, a young vine, vine-plant, Ar. Ach,
995- II. the bird dpumedtoy, Ar. AV. 394, cf. Poll. 6. 52. III.
a sea-plant, Opp. Ix. 2. 7. ‘Cargtae i
aeAtris, 150s, %, of or for the vine, dum. ij vine-land, Lapis Rosett.
a I. 4697. 15 A if Il. in Strabo 316, % dpm. v7 is a bitu-
minous earth, used to eure us in the vine. 7
dpeAlov, 6, a hind ig sartan Oe, Opp. Ix. 3. 23 cf. dpmedis II.
dpareAo-yevijs, és, of the vine hind, Arist. Phys. 2. 8,12,
épmedb-Beopos, 4, a Sicilian plant used for tying up vines, Plin. 17. 23.
es, exa, ev, but fem. ets Il, 2. 561 :—rich in vines, vine-clad,
of countries, Il. l.c., 3. 184., 9. 152, Theogn. 784, Pind. ete. = 2.
vine-stick, Nonn. D, 14.102; dpm. xavXia vine-
“Gpareho-Acven, , the wild vine, elsewh. Aevii) dyredos, Plin, 23. 1.
M4 an intermixture of vines, Luc. V. H. 1. 9.
dprreAo-rrovia, 1, = dumedoupyla, Eust. 1619. 59. $
i , ‘ov, 76, a leek, alliumampeloprasum, Diose.2.186,Ath.371F.
_ ones vine, Lat, vitis, Hom. (but never in Il, except in the Adj,
‘dymeddeis), etc. ; upd Kal “ited ee Od, 9. Bee is 133» Hadt.
- y viv mept 70 tepdv KomrovTes, in a collective sense
tee Bs aha eer su is called dpdcos dumédou, Pind. O. 7. 3,
and dymédov mais, N. 9. 124, (a5 reversely, the vine is olvov unTnp,
Aesch. Pers. 614, Eur. Alc. 757). 2. dum, dypia or even the wild
vine, ot peth. some kind of bryony, Theophr, C. P. 9. 14, 1, Diosc. 4.
181 sq.: also, 8. a sea-plant, clematis maritima, Theophr. H. P.
4. 6, 2. II. a spear, N. ms 1. 6 3c an fer an
engine for protecting besiegers, Lat. vinea, Apollod. in Math. Vett. p.
<a . — ei Ses! (Reo for dupi), and 4/EA, which appears
in €Aioow, Aig, elAvw.)
GpmeAo-critéw, to plant vines, Poll. 7. 141. aes
Gprredoupyetov, 74, a vineyard, Aeschin. 49. 13 (where dpred@vi is
now restored from one Ms.), Suid. s. v. dyaeéAecos. 2 ;
épreAoupyée, only used in pres., to work in or cultivate a vineyard,
esp. to dress or strip vines, Theophr. C. P. 3. 7, 5, Luc. V. H. 1. 39; in
Pass., dumedos dpredovpyoupévn Theophr. C. P. 3. 14, 1. 2. metaph.
to strip, plunder, wid Aeschin. 77. 25, aaa:
oupyia, %, vine-dressing, Theophr. C. P. 3.14, 2: and, dpre-
Aotpynpa, 74, a vine-dresser’s work, Poll. 7.140, ;
Gurrehoupyixés, 7, dv, of or for the culture of vines :—h —Kn (sc.
réxvn), the art of cultivating the vine, vine-dressing, Plat. Rep. 333 D.
Ady. —«@s, Poll. 7. 141.
Gyreh-oupyds, 6, (*épyw) a vine-dresser, Ar. Pax 199, C. I. 93. 17:
cf, dumedoepyés.
Gpmeho-payos [a], ov, eating or gnawing vines, Strabo 613.
Gprreho-opos, ov, bearing vines, Poll. 1. 228.
GprreAd-puddov, 76, a vine-leaf, Hesych. s. v. KAapia.
GprreAo-hirns [iv], ov, 5, a vine-planter, C. I. 5877 C.
GpumeAd-hiros, ov, planted with vines, growing vines, Diod. 1. 36, etc.
Gprredo-pitwp, opos, 6, vine-planter, of Bacchus, in Anth, P. 6, 44.
[@ metri grat., as in rrepopdrap.]
GprreA@dys, es, (€f50s) rick in vines, Poll. 1. 228.
dprreAdv, dvos, 6, a vineyard, Aeschin. 49. 13, Diod. 4. 6, Plut., ete, :
cf. dprededy.
Gprehwpyicés, a, dv, Dor. for -oupyinds, fit for vine-growing, Tab.
Heracl, in C. I. 5775. 43- :
Gutrépirw, poét. for dvaméume,
Gurretrahay, v. sub dvamadAw.
Gurepés, Gptrepéws, v. sub duaprepés.
Gprreravvupt, Guméropar, pott. for dvameravyupt, dvameropat.
GparériE, (cf. dum!) Ady. round, Inscr. Cret. in C. I. 1554.1173 cf. mepe-
apmérit.
Gparexévn, 7, (duméxw) a fine shawl or robe, worn by women and
effeminate men, Pherecr, MeraAA, 1. 28: generally, clothing, clothes, Plat.
Rep. 425 B, Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 5.
Gprrexdviov, 74, Dim. of foreg., A. B. 388, Hesych.
Gparéxovov, 75, =dumeydvn, Ar, Fr. 309. 7, C. 1.155. 52, Theocr. 15. 21.
Gptr-€xw, Aesch., Soph, (duc-exw is a late form, Anth. P. 7.693); also
apm-loxw Eur. Hipp. 193, Supp. 165, cf. Elmsl. Med. 277: Ep. impf.
dumexov Od. 6. 225 (late dupexov Q. Sm. 3. 6., 5. 106): fut. dupégw
Eur. Cycl. 344: aor. fymoxov Id. Ion 1159, Ar., Plat. :—Med. dyré-
Xonar Ar., Xen.; dumicxoua Eur. Hel. 422, with 3 pl. dpmoayodvrac
Ar, Ay. 1090: impf. jjymecxduny Plat. Phaedo 87 B, Ep. dumwexdpunv Ap.
Rh. 1. 324: fut. dupégoua Philetaer. Incert. 1: aor. Aymoyduny Eur.
Med. 1159, Ar. (not jjpmecx—, Elmsl. Med. 1. c.), 2 sing. subj. dunioxy
Eur. I. A. 1439, part. dumoxépevos Ar, Vesp. 1150.—The aor. forms,
dpmoxey, aumoxéy, are often falsely written (as if pres.) dumloxer,
dyumoxov : (dum Acol, for dupt, éxw). I. to surround, cover,
Lat. cingere, c. acc., dun of vara dumexev Od. 6. 225; Kuvh mpbcwna
Ocaoans vy duméxe Soph. O. C, 314, cf. Aesch. Pers. 848; metaph.,
dpm. twa pLKporntt to invest one with . . , Plat. Prot. 320 B:—absol.,
andros dymio xan the surrounding darkness, Eur. Hipp. 192; etc. 2.
to embrace, yovu adv dumtoxew xept Id. Supp. 165. 8. to com-
prehend, Plat. Polit. 311 C, II. to put round, Lat. circumdare,
induere, esp. to put clothes and the like on another, c. dupl. acc., «piBa-
vov # apmoxere Ar. Vesp. 1153, cf. Ran. 1063, Lys. 1156; also, with
4 prep., Toxoow 8 ém jumoxev .. pdopara put them all over..,
Eur. Ton 1159. | 2. Med. to put round oneself, also, to have on, wear,
TO THs yuvarkos duméxe yerdviov Ar. Eccl. 374; Aeukdv duméxe; do
you wear a white cloak? Id. Ach, 1023; xAaivas ob« dumoxodvra Id.
Av. Togo 3 Kkad@s tjuricxero was well dressed, Id. Thesm, 165; én
Gpiorepd dum. (cf. dvaBédra 1m), Id, Av. 1567; dpmoxdpevos with
your cloak round you, Id. Vesp, 1150; dpmexdpuevoe with their cloaks
on, Opp. to “yunvot (cf. yuuvds 1. 5), Plat, Gorg. 523 C, Arist. Probl. 2.
»
9 3 ava Tod yévaros dum. to wear a tunic not reaching to the knee,
Philetaer. l.c.; mepurras dum, to be gorgeously dressed, Plut. Demetr. 41:—
also, ©. dat. to clothe or cover oneself with (v. sub €xBodos), Eur. Hel. 422.
dpmiince, for dventinae. :
dpi, Aol, for the aspirated dupt, Koen Greg, p.
ambio, etc.; cf, apmedos, durée, dyurruf, adupirrarnp.
Gpmlmre, post. for dvanlmra,
Sumoxvotjas or épmoxodpar, dprtoye, vy. sub dyréxo.
iparhiixeiy, inf. of aor. #umAaxov (Archil. 68 7BAaxor), part. dumva-
kay: from the same Root we have pf. qpmddenna (v. éumodd fin.) ;
Pass. 7fmaknuar Aesch, Supp. 916:—the only pres. in use is épmAa-
ktokw, Dor. duBdaxiokw (Theag. ap. Stob. 9. 15., 10. 15): Dor. impf.
»= Lat. amb- in
duBrémonov Phintys ib. 444. 36. (Prob. akin to wAd(w, the a being
> U Le ,
auTAaknua — amuvTikds.
euph;, and y inserted as in duBporos, v. karamhaxdv.) {When the
first syll. is to be short, it is written dwA-; nay, Pors, and Elmsl, hold
this to be the true form everywhere (ad Eur. Med. 115); against them
v. Herm, Opusc. 3. p. 146; cf. Ellendt Lex. Soph.] Poét. Verb,
used just like duapravw, never in Hom. (who used instead éBpord(w,
RpeBporov) : I. c. gen. to miss, fail or come short of, dvopéas ob
dymdaxwy Pind, O. 8. 89, cf. Soph. Ant. 554, 1234. 2. to lose, be
bereft of, ei Tovd’ jumdaxor (sc. madds) Soph. Ant. 910; dpiorns dwAa-
Kav dddxou Eur, Alc. 241; A€eTpwy Grand Id, 1. A. 124. II.
absol. to fail to do, sin, err, do wrong, Ibyc. Fr. 51, Eur. Hipp. 892,
Andr. 948, etc. ; also c. neut. pron., &s 748 HymAaxov when I committed
these sins, Aesch, Ag. 1212; hence also in Pass., ré 8’ smAdunrar TdvbE
pot; Id. Supp. 916.
Gprhdknpa, 76, an error, fault, offence, Aesch. Pr. 112, 386, etc.,
Soph. Ant. 51, etc.—Poét. word, used by Lycurg, ap. Plut. 2. 226 E:—
also, metri grat., darAdknpa Aesch. Eum. 934.
dprAdkyros, vy. sub dvapmAdKnros.
épmdaxta, },=dprddenpa, Theogn. 204, Pind., Trag. (but in Trag.
dymhdxnua is more common); dymAaxiasct ppevay, much like Homer's
oppjow dracdarinaw, Pind. P. 3. 24; Tuvds dumdaxins rowais ddéet ;
Aesch, Pr. 564; dpmdaxiat trav mapodev Eur. Hipp. 832.
Gprddkvov, 76, =dyrdaxia, Pind, P. 11. 41; cf. apdpriov.
GprrAakiokw, v. sub dumdaxeiv.
dprvelw, Ep. for dvamvéw,
durveupa, dpmvod, poét, for dvdmvevpa, dvanvon.
dumvve, apmrvivOn, dprviro, v. sub dvamvéw,
duore, i, e. dv more, with opt., o that! Schol. rec. Aesch. Pr. 971.
dpmpetw, to draw along, drag, alxpadwrov iumpevoay Lyc. 1298;
Gvipa . . dumpevoyres Call. Fr. 234: metaph., Avmpdy Biov dumpedoe
will drag on a wretched life, like duagevewv, €Anew, Lyc. 975, cf. 635:—
‘only found in Alex. Poets, except that Ar. once uses é¢apmpetw.—The
-Nouns dptpov, 76, dumpos, 6,.are given by Gramm, in the sense of a
rope for drawing loads, Suid., Schol. Ar. Lys, 289.
Gprraca, dpmrratny, v. sub dvaréropat.
Gpnixdto, to bind the front hair as with a band (dymut), kioow kat
orepavowow dumveacbe’s Anth. P. 13. 6.
Gpurrucrhp, jpos, 6, (dumug) a horse's head-band, Aesch. Theb. 461.
Gprucripov, 76,=dyumuernp, Soph. O. C. 1069 (where pddapa is a
mere gloss, as is plain from Hesych. s. y.).
Gprvk, vos, 6, but 7 Soph, and Eur. (from dyn, Acol. for dui). A
woman's head-band, snood, apparently of metal (cf. xpucdumug, Aurapdy-
mu), Il, 22. 469, Aesch. Supp. 431, Eur. Hec. 464. 2. the head-
band of horses; also a bridle, Q. Sm. 4. 511: cf. dyruxrnp. II.
anything circular, a wheel, Soph. Ph. 680.
GprodAnpa, (Dor. for dvan—), 76, indemnification, Tab. Heracl. in C. I.
5774- 110, 155. :
Gumurife, to ebb, of the sea, Philo 1. 298 :—so in Med., Eust. 688. 52.
Gyros, gen. ews, Ion, cos, later also dos, Lob. Phryn. 340, for avd-
mors (from dvarivopat), v. infr.:—a being sucked back, i.e. of the sea,
the ebb, opp. to tAnppupis or paxta (Ion. pnxin), Hdt. 2. 11., 7. 198.,
8. 129, Arist., Plut., etc.; in pl, generally, the ebb and flow, the tides,
Hdhn, 3. 14.—The full form dvatwrts is only found in Pind. O. 9. 78,
and in late Prose, as Polyb. 10. 14, 2, Arr., ete. 2. the retiring of
a stream, Call, Del. 130. II. the return of humours inward from
the surface of the body, dum. ray xupav Hipp. 47. 1, cf. Schol. ap.
Gaisford E. M. p. 2467.
GpuySadéa, contr. -Aqj, the almond-tree, Eupol. Barr. 8, Theophr., etc.
dpvySddeos, a, ov, of or belonging to almonds or the almond-tree, v.1,
for duvy5addes in Nic, Th. 891 (ap. Ath. 649 D).
Gpvy5an, 7, an almond, Phryn. Com. Incert, 6, etc., v. Ath. 52 C, sq.
dpvy5aA4, 7), contr. for duvydadéa, q. v.
dpuySdaAwos, 7, ov, of almonds, xpicpa Xen. An. 4. 4, 13.
dpvySdaAuov, 76, Dim. of duuyddAn, Hipp. 484. Io.
dpvy5aMs, fdos, 7, Dim. of duuyddAn, Philox. ap. Ath. 643 C.
dpvySaXirns [7], 6,=sq., Plin. 26. 8.
GpvySaAo-eSns, és, like the almond or almond-tree, cited from Diosc.
dpvydaAdeas, evoa, ev, =dpuyddreos, Nic. Th, 891.
Gpuy5aAo-Kkardkrys, ov, 6, an almond-cracker, Ath. 53 B.
a&pvySirov, 7d, f. 1. for duvydaAn, Philyll. Ppewp. 2, Piers. Moer. p. 10.
dptySidos, %,=duvy5ad7, Luc. Merc. Cond. 5. k
dpuypa, aros, 76, (duicow) a scratching, tearing, wodds dp. Xairns
Soph. Aj. 633 ; 6vdxov dudypara Eur, Andr. 827.
dpuypos, 6, (4uvoow) a scratching, tearing, a conjecture commonly
received in Aesch. Cho, 24; Herm, diarypois.
dyvbts [0], an old form of dpa: I. of Time, together, at the
same time, Od. 12, 415. II. oftener of Place, together, all together,
dpudis nxAhonero Il. 10. 300; dpvdis kakécaga 20.114; doréa, + mayer
dpvbis 12. 385; duvdis ioradow =ovnoraor, 13. 336; prdya dpvdis
€Baddoy they threw the burning embers together, 23. 217: often in late Ep.
Cf. duddis. (The word is Aeol. like d-yupa, dAAvois; hence the spir. lenis.)
apuSpHes, eooa, ev,=sq., Nic. Th. 274.
apvdpés, d, dv, like duaupds, indistinct, dim, faint, obscure : 1. of
impressions on the eye, duvdpd xorpds a rock dimly seen through water,
Archil. 54; (so in Paus. 10. 28, 1, we read of a picture % Polygnotus,
dpvbdpa ora bh Te 7a €ibn rev ixOtuv,—ands paddov 7) ixOds eixd-
oes); dp. ypdppara scarce legible letters, Thuc. 6. 54, cf. Plat. Theaet.
195 A; dp. péyyos, xp@pa Arist. Meteor. 1. 6, 12., 3. 2, 4:—Ady.,
dpvbpas Préway, Spay Id. H. A. 4. 10, 13.) 5- 30; 8; dy. pipetabal re to
represent its form obscurely, Ib. 2. 8, 6; du. Exe to be indistinctly
marked, Id. G. A. 3. 5, 6.
2. of impressions on the mind, dy, «fos $
81
a shadowy form, Plat. Tim. 49 A; dy. mpds dAn@eay faint in comparison
with truth, Id. Rep. 597 A; &¢ duudpav dpydvew by imperfect organs,
Id. Phaedr. 250 B; pavreia duvdpérepa rod 7 capis onpalvey too
obscure .., Id. Tim. 72 B; dy, éAmis Plut.; etc. :—Adv. dy. cat od8tv
capas Arist. Metaph. 1. 4, 4; dp. Oryydvew rivos Ib. 1. 7, 1 3—Comp.
dpvipdrepoy, Plat. Soph. 250 E. (The origin of the word is unknown;
cf. dpaupés.)
Gpudpoopat, to become indistinct or feeble, Dion. Areop.
Gpudpérns, 770s, %, indistinctness, Phot. Bibl. 491. 14, ete.
GpvSpwors, ews, 1%, a making indistinct or feeble, Galen.
G-pvedos, ov, without marrow, Arist. P. A. 2. 9, 15.
Gpilo, v. sub pio,
Gpunotla, }, a being uninitiated, A. B. 406, Hesych. s, v. dvopytas.
d-pinros, ov, uninitiated, profane, Andoc, 2. 38, Lys. 107. 38; dy. kat
dréAeoros Plat. Phaedo 69 C: c. gen., du. ’Adppodirns not admitted into
the mysteries of Aphrodité, Aristaen. Epist. 14. II. in Plat.
Gorg. 493 A, B, with a secondary sense, as if from pw, =ob Svvdpevos
pve, unable to keep close, leaky.
G-pwOnros [0], ov, unspeakable, unspeakably many or great, xphuara
Dem. 49, fin. ; sand cal mpdypara dpvdnra mapéxwy 520.20; ap. TAR
Gos puay Arist. H. A. 6. 37,2; dpvOnrov Scov diapéper Id. Pol, 2. 5,8.
d-pi0os, ov, without mythic tales, motnats Plut. 2. 16 C.
dpuxdAar’ al dxides Tov Berar, mapa TO duviooev, Hesych.
= [®], ov, of places, where no herds low, Anth. P.g. 150.
*"AptAa, av, ai, a Lacon. city, famous for the worship of Apollo, IL,
etc. :—"Apurdatos, or “Apuxdaets, éws, 5, an Amyclean, y. Xen, Hell.
4-5, 11, Arist. Fr. 489:—ApuxdAaiov, 76, the temple of Amyclaean
Apollo, év Ap. Foed. ap. Thuc. 5. 18 and 23; év7@ *Ay. Strabo 278.—
Ady. “Apurdadev, Adv. from Amyclae, Pind. N. 11. 44.
"Apurdat, ai, a sort of shoes, named after Amyclae, Theocr, 10. 35}
also "ApurdatSes, ai, Poll. 7.88, Hesych., ete. :
*Apurdailw, to speak in the Amyclean (i.e. Laconian) dialect, Theocr.
12. 13.
dpurréov, verb. Adj. of dudacw, one must scarify, Matthaei Med.p. 151.
G-piKrnp, npos, 6, %, without nose, Strabo 711.
Gpukricés, 7, dv, (dutoow) fit for tearing, lacerating, Plut. 2. 642 C:
—Ady. -Kés, Schol. Nic. Th. 131. IL. of certain medicines,
provocative, Cael. Aur.
apvAvov, 75, Dim. of duvAos 11, Arist. Probl. 4. 21, Plut. 2. 466 D.
d-pihos, ov, not ground at the mill: hence of the finest meal, pros
Poll. 6. 723 cf. foreg. II. as Subst., duvdos, 6, a cake of fine
meal, Ar. Ach. 1092; so in Pax 1195, Dind. (from Mss.) has restored
tovs for Tas, cf. Theocr, g. 21, Teleclid. Srepp. 2, etc. 2. dyvdor,
(sc. dAevpoy), 74, fine meal, prepared more carefully than by common
grinding, cf. Plin. H. N. 7. 18:—a cake of such meal, Ath, 647 E:
starch, Diosc, 2. 123.
G-pupev [0], ov, gen. ovos: dat. pl. dudpwow Epigr. Gr. 451, 594:
(#a@pos, by an Aeol. change, as xeAdv7 into xeAvvn: Hesych. has popap*
p@pos). Blameless, noble, excellent, otkos 63 dpveds kai dp. Od, t.
232; dua xparepos wat du.3.111. In Hom. applied to all distinguished
persons, so that it became a mere honorary epithet or title, like our
honourable, illustrious, excellency, implying no moral excellence, being
given in Od. I. 29 even to Aegisthus :—but never used of gods, for Aes-
culapius is dudpov as a physician, Il. 4.194; and the nymph in 14.144
was a mortal. II. of things, ds 5 dv dptpov abros ép xat dpdpova
«idp Od. 19. 332; Ocdv bm dytpour mourp Il, 6. 171; paris 10. 19;
$0, épya, réfov, dpynOpds, etc.—Oft. in Hom.; twice in Hes. (Th. 264,
654); once in Pind, O. 10 (11). 33; never in Att. Poets.
dpiva, ns, %, the warding off an attack, defence, requital, vengeance,
Philod. in Gomperz Herk. Stud. p. 107, Plut. Caes. 443 cf. Lob. Phryn. 23.
GpivdOw, a pres. assumed by the Gramm. (Draco 59, E. M. 8. 18) as
lengthd. form of dudv@: but all the forms assigned to it belong to an
aor. RuvvaGoy, with which may be compared the aor. forms dA«aGeiv,
diwxabetv, eixabeiv, eipyabeiv, cxeOeiv: vy. Elmsl. Eur. Med. 186, Dind.
Soph. El. 396, Ellendt. Lex. Soph. s. v. elxa@eiv. The inf, therefore is
dpuyabeiy (not -a0ev), imper. Med. duvva8od (not -d00v). To defend,
assist, c, dat. pers., el oois pidos duvvabeiy xp7Ces Eur. Andr. 1079,
cf. 1. A..gt0; Guvvaderé por Ar. Nub. 1323; absol., dgcar 3 dpvvadeiv
[at gvppopai] Soph. O. C. 1015 :-—Med. to ward off from oneself, repel,
tov’ duvvadod Yéyov Aesch. Eum. 438: to take vengeance on, pi) . -
dpuvddorrd o¢ Eur. Andr. 721.
*Apuvias [v], ov, 6, (duvvm) masc. pr. n.; so ’Aptrras. II. also
used as appellat., 6 Gupds edOds hy dpuuvias on its guard, Ar. Eq. 570.
dpivreipa, 7}, fem. of duvyrnp, a protectress, Gloss,
apuvréov, verb, Adj. of duvvw, one must assist, c. dat. pers., Xen,
Cyr. 8, 6, 6; so also pl, dpuvré’ éore ois xocpoupévors Soph. Ant.
677. II. one must repel, Ar. Lys, 661.
Gpuvrnp, jpos, 6, (4pdvw) a defender: dpuyrijpes, in Arist, H. A. 9. 55
6, are the front points of a stag’s antlers. x
Gpuvriptos, ov, defensive, duuvrhpia SmAa Plat. Legg. 944 D (cf. infr.
11); dp. réxvac Ib. 920 E:—c. gen., pdppaxov du. yhpws an antidote
for.., Ael.N. A. 6. 513 méae rev Syyparov dy. Ib. 12. 32. zr.
as Subst., dpuvraptov, 76, a means of defence, Plat. Polit. 279 C, sq.:
a defence, bulwark, Polyb, 18. 32, 2: @ weapon of defence, Plut. 2. 714F:
dy. Tod KaKod an antidote for.., Acl.N. A. 3,41; dp, ef dwopay a way
of escape from.., Ib. 3. 22. 5
dpuvtixds, 4, dv, prompt to repel an affront or attack, Arist. Eth. N. 4.
5,6; of animals, opp. to @uAakrixa Id. H. A. 1. 1, 31 370 dp. épyavov
Id, P. A. 4.6, 13. 2. fit for keeping off: } dpuvrixn Xetpwvev Plate
Polit. 280 E, 3. 4 du. Spun the instinct of revenge, ene 2.457 C.
9.
Aor. 2, v. sub duuvd0w :—Med., Ep. impf. duuvduny Il. 13. 514: fut. duv-
82
Gpivrwp, opos, 6, post. Noun, a defender, helper, aid, ll. 13. 384, Od.
2. 326, etc. 2. a repeller, dvappoocvvdev Simon. 11. 3. an
avenger, marpdés Eur. Or. 1588. Cf. dpuvrip.
Gpuve [i]: Ep. impf. dpdvoy Il. 15. 731: fut. duiva, Ion. tvéw Hat.
60, 3 pl. -edax Id. 9. 6: aor. 1 Hpiva, Ep. duvva [a] Il. 17. 615: for
voopat: aor. I Huvvdpny; aor. 2 (vy. sub dpuvddw) :—Pass. rare (y.
infr.c). (From 4/MTYN come also dyuva, dutvrwp (with a prefixed),
pdyn (pretence); Lat. munio, moenia (and prob. murus), munus, im-
munis, com-munis, muni-ceps, etc.) To keep off, ward off, Hom.,
mostly in Il.—Construction in Hom., 1. c, acc. of the person or
thing ¢o be kept off, c. dat. of pers. for or from whom the danger is
kept of Aavaotow Aoryov dutvev to ward off ruin from the Danai, Il.
I. 450, cf. 341, Od. 8. 525 :—the dat. is often omitted, as, ds Aovydv
dyvvet Il, 5. 603 (and so in Plat., e.g. Legg. 692 E, dpivew tov Bap-
Bapov, cf. A. B. 79). b. often the acc, is omitted (though Aorydy or
the like may easily be supplied), and then the Verb may be rendered ¢o
defend, fight for, assist, aid, succour, ap. @perot, cotaw ergot Il. 5. 486.,
6. 262, etc., cf. Od. 11. 500; so in Hat. 8. 87., 9. 6, and Att., roadr’
dive “Hpaxde? such aid ye give to H., Eur. H. F. 219; dy. TH more,
7® Shyw, etc., Ar. Eq. 577, 790;—with an inf. added, rots yey ode
jpivare awOvar so that they might be saved, Thuc. 6. 80. 2.
c, gen. from whom danger is kept off, Tp@as duuve vedv he kept the
Trojans off from the ships, Il. 15. 731, cf. 4. 11., 12.402; (Aavady dad
Aoryoy Gpdvas Il..16. 75, Od. 17. 538 is commonly written dao, as if the
Prep. belonged to Aavaéy ; but it must belong to the Verb in Il. 1. 67,
jipiv dad Aovyoy audvat, and is better taken so generally, v. Spitzn. Il.
dec.) b. here too the acc. may be omitted, as du. vn@y to defend the
ships, Il. 13. 109. 8. absol. to repel assaults, to aid, defend, xeipes
dpivew hands to aid, Il. 13. 814; dpivew elot «at dddor Ib. 312; so,
@ {wdicacral .., dutvare help! Ar. Vesp. 197; Ta apdvovra means
of defence, Hat. 3. 155. 4. once with mept, duvvépevas wept Marpé-
xAor0 (like the Med. 1. 3) Il. 17. 182; so in Prose, du. bmép THs “EAAGBos
Plat. Legg. 692 D; dp. mpd ravrav Polyb. 6.6, 8. 5, lastly c. dat.
instrumenti, c0éve du. to defend with might, Il. 13. 678. II. rarel
like Med. 11, to requite, repay, ¢py dptvovow kaka Soph. Ph. 602; dpuu-
vew ..7ois Adyous Tad to repay with words, Id. O. C. 1128,
B. Med. fo keep or ward off from oneself, to guard or defend one-
self against, often with collat. notion of requital, revenge : 1. mostly
¢. acc, rei, duivero vndets Fuap Il. 13.5143 duvyecbac popov Aesch., Ag.
1381; 7d dvaTuxés yap niyever’ Gpiverat Eur. Heracl. 303; etc. —b.
©. acc, pers., dp. Thy Aapelov arparify Hat. 3.158; execvoy qudvavro
Soph. Fr. 514, cf. 278. 2. that from which danger is warded off
in gen., as in Act. (1. 2), duvydpevoe opdv abray Il. 12. 155 5 vydv jpv-
yoyro Ib, 179 :—so too in Prose, tv map’ tudv dy. Plat. Legg. 637
Cc. 3. with wept, dutvecOar wept marpys Il. 12. 243; wept Ta
olxelwy Thuc. 2. 39; also, imép tuvos Xen. Cyn. 9, 9; cf. supr. I.
4 4, absol. to defend oneself, act in self-defence, dpdbvecOa pirov
al Il, 16. 5 56 3 hv ovddapBavdpevos dpdynra Hat. 1. 80, cf. 4.174,
al.; aad’ dptvou Ar. Eq. 2443 Tod dptavros kat od rod dpuvopévov
Antipho 128. 45 ; 008° duuvdpevos GAN’ bndpxow Isocr. 356 A, cf. Plat.
Gorg. 456 E; xax@s macxovra dp, dvriipGvra axis Plat. Crito 49 D;
édy Ff xapies, du. <b Spay Arist. Eth, N, 8.13, 2, cf. Rhet. 2. 23,
8. II. after Hom., dydvecdal twa commonly means to avenge
oneself on an enemy, and s0, like dyelBopas, to requite, repay, punish,
Ar. Nub. 1428, Thuc., Plat., etc.: freq. c. dat. instrum., épyos memovOds
phyadty a’ dptyopa Soph. O. C. 873; so, du. rid a5hpy Antipho 126.
Q; Tots dpotas, Tats vavolv, dperf Thuc. 1. 42, 142., 4- 63: also, dpv-
yeobal rwvd Tivos or bwép Tivos to punish for.a thing, Thuc. 1. 96., 5.
: cf, dvraptvopat.
mg Cc. Fab ace Pass., dutvovrat drat are warded off, Pind. P. 11.
84; dpvvécOw let him be punished, Plat. Legg. 845 C. pial
a , Adv. (autoow) scratching, tearing, v.1. for dag in Nic. Th.
131. II. dyvé duvxh—a doubtful gl. of Hesych.
Gputis, ews, 9, (4utocw) a tearing, rending, mangling, Orph, Arg, 24:
scarification, Antyll. ap. Matth. Med. p. 139.
" G-pvos, ov, wanting muscle, axédos Hipp. Art. 819.
‘s F cegaoncs, ov, nat steeped in unguents, oréupara C. 1. 5172. 2.
metaph. rude, rough, ap. poeyyouevn Plut. 2. 397 A.
d-pipos, ov,=foreg., epith. of Lycia, Or. Sib. 5. 128.
iaakros, ov, (uvcdrTw) not abominable, without pollution, A. B. 321,
> ale Att. -rre: Ep. impf. duvocov Il.: fat. €w Il: aor. iipvta
Nonn,, Ep. du Anth. P. 7, 218:—Mied., pres., Hipp. 8. 176 Litt.: aor,
part. duvgduevos Anth. P, 7. 491:—Pass., fut. dpuxojcopar Aquil.
V.T.: aor. part. duvxdéy Anth. P. 11, 382, Ath.:—cf, nar-, mepi-
aptoow: (vy. sub fin.), To scratch, tear, wound, lacerate, xepol 6
dpvoce Il. 19. 284: to tear in pieces, mangle, Hat. 3. 76, 108 ;
Gp. Tots dvugiv, of the eagle, Arist. H. A. 9. 32, 5:—esp. of any slight
surface-wound, from whatever cause, fo prick as a thorn, Longus I. 14;
sting as a fly, Luc. Muse. Encom. 6; dpporépaow ay. to strike..,
Theocr, 22. 96, etc.: in Medic., to scarify. II. metaph., od 3
évdb0% Gupdy dpsbgers xadbpevos thou wilt tear thy heart with rage, Il. 1.
243; Kapdlav autooe spovris care tears or gnaws my heart, Aesch.
Pers. 161; ppv Gpiacera pdBy Ib. 115: so in Lat. animum pungere,
animo pungi. (From 4/MYK (with a prefixed), come also dpugts,
duvxn, duvxddar, cf. Lat. mucro: perhaps vucow (to prick) may be
akin. sain
, paps le ov, not initiated, Cyrill,; d-puornplacros, ov, Schol.
Theocr,
_ amivrop — aupapaw,
&-puort [7], Adv. (uv) without closing the mouth, i.e, at one draught,
duvort mivev Luc. Lexiph. 8, etc.
Gpvortife, to drink deep, jytoriua Eur. Cycl. 565; pres., Plut. 2. 650 B.
Guvons, vos and ios, 4, (duvorl) a long draught of drink, dpvariv
mpomeiv, wivew Anacr. 62, 2 (ubi vy. Bgk.), Epich. 18 Ahr.; €Axvoae
Eur, Cycl. 417. 2. deep drinking, tippling, Id. Rhes. 438, et ibi
Schol. II. a large cup, used by the Thracians, noted as topers,
dpvorw éedamrey Ar. Ach, 1229, Amips. Incert. 1, cf. Hor. Od, 1. 36, 14.
woros, ov, =dydyros, Dion. Areop.
G-pucxpés, 4, dv, (uicos) undefiled, Parth. ap. Hephaest. 9, and prob.
1, in Soph. Fr. 834 (though Suid. hesitates between duuxvds, duuxpds,
Gpuonapés): cf. Lob. Pathol. 1. 227.
Gpixh, }, (4udcow) a scratch, tear, skin-wound, laceration, duvxds
karapvgavres Phryn. Com.’Ep. 1: of marks of strangling, Dem. 1157.
5 :—scarification, Medic. II. =dpvgis, in sign of sorrow, duuxds
komropévey dpeidrey Plut. Solon 21.
GptxySov, Adv.,=dyvé: hence, slightly, E. M.
me ees: ov, (duvxh) scratched slightly: metaph, superficial,
t. Ax. 366 A,
Gpuypds, 6,=dyrfis; dy. fipéwy a sword-wound, Theocr. 24. 124.
dpuxvés, dpuxpés, v. sub duvoxpds.
Gptxaddys, s, (el50s) like a scratch: chapped, ¢¢4vOnpa Hipp. Coac.
189 A :—of the pomegranate flower, Theophr. H. P. 1. 13, 5.
Ne , old poét. abbrey, for dvad- (cf. dum—) ; but more common for
before a vowel.
Gpddyapar, to stand round and admire, Q. Sm. 7. 722.
Gu-tiyardto, Ep. Verb, used by Hom. only in impf. dupayawafoy and
part. pres. Med, -owevos; in later Ep. only in pres, and impf.:—to em-
brace with love, treat kindly, greet warmly, Lat. amore amplecti, Od. 14.
381, Ap. Rh. 3. 258, etc. ; so in Med., Il. 16. 192, h. Cer. 291.
Gudiydmde, Ep., like the foreg., aor. dupayarnoe h, Hom. Cer. 439;
+4 meee sepeyentores (i.e, Pandora), Hes, Op. 58 ; duparyarg Orac.
. . Exc, Vat. p. 1. :
appayelpopat, Med. to gather round, used by Hom. only in aor. 2,
eat 5€ pv Guparyéporro Il. 18. 37, cf. Ap. Rh. 4.1527: hence in later
Ep. we have a pres. duaryépouat, Theocr. 17. 94, Opp. H. 3. 231., 4.
114; cf. dupnyepéOopa.
peek, a pres. assumed by Gramm. for deriv. of jypyyvdour, but
v. dupvyvoéa.
Gp-pa54, dudddny, V. sub dupaddy: ppablyy, v. dupddios,
LOS, a, OV, (poet. for dvapddios which does not occur, v. duda-
bév): public, yapyos Od. 6. 288. II. acc. fem. dppadiny as
Ady. (cf. abrocxedinv),=dypadéy, publicly, openly, aloud, Lat. palam,
Il. 13. 356; so also in later Ep.
Gp-padév, Ady. post. for dvapadiy =dvapavddy (dupavddv), publicly,
openly, without disguise, opp. to AdOpn, Il. 7. 243; to epupnddv, Od. 14.
330; to BdAq, 1. 296; dud. Badréav, xrelvew, dyopevev, eimeiv Hom.
—lIt seems to be neut. of an Adj. dupadés, 4, dv, which occurs in Od,
19. 391, 7) Gupada épya -yévouro, discovered, known. A form dphadiy
is used by Archil. 60.
Gphatve, post. for dvapaivw,
Gpd-dtooopat, Pass. to rush on from all sides, float around, dupi 86 7
diocovras Il, 11. 417 ; appt BE xairar dpos discovro 6. 510., 15. 267.
nay ap ae “ make float around, restored for duatpéw in Aretae.
. M. Ac. 1. 1.
dppdxavbos, oy, (dixavOa) surrounded with prickles, dud. dépas, of the
porcupine, Ion ap. Plut. 2. 71 F (al. dpp’ dxav@av),
Gpddans [a], es, Dor. for dppnens.
dppar @, to shout around, Nonn, D. 40. 98.
GpdtdAdAnpar, to wander round about, Opp. C. 3. 423.
snbadnds, Adv. strengthd, for dAAdg, alternately, Poéta ap. Ath. 116C.
al , to change entirely, Opp. C, 3. 13.
phaprdrar, f. 1. for Agpapi@rat, q. v.
Gphavadelkvupe, fo exhibit all round, Or. Sib.
dpdavbév, Adv., poét. for dvapavddv, Pind, P,
bavéew, pott, for dvapaveiy, inf.
Gpupatovén, (dgwv) go unsteadily,
on their axles, A. B. 23.
Sppapapi, Ep. Verb, to rattle or ring around, rebxea dppapaBnoe
Il, 21. 408 :—so GupaipaBite, in Ep. impf. dupapaBifev, Hes. Sc. 64.
noah e = ia me airy two left hands, i.e. utterly awkward or clumsy,
. us, formed on the a 1 é .
sre wee Hesych,, Eust, nN eY, OE ADR ae ie pie
Pict, %, Ep. for dpacta (cf. dumdanéw), speechlessness caused b:
es ggg oF rage, diy BE muy dupaain Fara AdBe Il. 17. Son,
Gphavtis, ews, 7, (avgew) the
branches have been lopt off in the
"apart, tori
wrTew, to ring around, kdbpubes 8 dud? adoy di
G&udadde, Ep. Verb, to touch = Feel bees othov ed fi 08
powoa Od, 4. 277; kal x dAads,. draxpivere pe ojua & a day b
feeling it, 8. 196 ; to handle, régoy edfoor dupadd, 71h aupad vated
dupapders Orph. Lith. 522 ; Ion. impf. dupa ? est 5 ja sing.
also in Med. just like the Act., rov itv. xed ne 86 : oar ae
461. 2. like Lat. tractare, of persons wee aa ; =
(Ep. for dupapaoGar) easier to deal with, Il eke gp ya
dupapdaadar know how to handle it, Od. 8 303) eee oe Stkoer
e it, Od. 8. 215, cf. 19. 475.—This
Verb is used by Aretae. in Ep, fi - i
[is Lge Maeno P. forms -dua4 Caus, M. Diut, 2. 4, Cur, M.
12 (10). 204.
dP. 9. 73.
fut. of dvapaivw, h. Hom. Merc. 16.
totter: metaph. from wheels loose
hard growth round the places where
Pine-tree, also dugupva, Theophr. H, P.
appexas — auduBaivo.
Gpheaxds, ddos, 5, (sc. juépa) the day next after the twentieth, the
twenty-first, C. I, 2448. m1. 1: cf. Hesych. s. v. dup’ eleds.
éopat, Pass. fo surround, Philet. ap. Strabo 168, in tmesi; cf.
Mein. Anal. Alex. p. 349.
GudeAcAtfopar, Pass. to swing or wave to and fro, Q. Sm. 11. 465.
Gpdéductos, ov, post. for dudrédA-, coiled round, Eur. H. F. 399.
GudeAloow, post. and Ion, for dudueA-, to wrap or fold, dupedigavres
xépas Eur. Andr. 425, cf. Hipp. 8. 140 Litt.; pres. in Aretae. Cur. M.
Ac. 2. 4:—Med., dupedi~acOat yvabous réxvors to close their jaws
upon the children, Pind. N. 1. 62.
GpéAkw, to draw around: Med., dupédrecOat m1 to draw a thing
round one, i. e. be surrounded by it, Dion. P. 268.
GpdeAutpsa, to wrap round, Lyc. 75 :—and dpeAvtpwors, ews, %}, a
wrapper or coating’, Id. 845.
: be » post. pf. part. of durévvupe.
pevérrw, strengthd. for évérw, Nic. Th. 627.
bétrw, post. for dudtémar.
bepelBw, to fix around, (vydv dup. twit Lyc. 504.
pepéspa, to cover up, Anth. P. 11. 37.
bepxys, és, fenced round, midos Achae. ap. Hesych.
bepuOatvw, to redden, make red all over, Q. Sm. 1. 60.
bépxopat, Dep. to come round one, surround, Hom. only in aor. 2,
C., HE KOupdaw auphdrvde .. di7h Od. 6.122; we Kvions dup...
12. 369.
hépw, dp-pevyw, poet. for dvap-.
béxdive, v, sub dudixdonw.
bexvOn, apuhéxiiro, v. sub dudixéw.
apdéxea, v. sub duréxo.
Gudnyepopar, Ep. for dupayelpopat, augt 8 iyyepeOovro Od. 17. 34.
Gpoyens, €s, (din) two-edged, double-biting, pacyavov, fipos ll. 10.
256, Od. 16. 80, etc.; xévrpov, Sdpu Aesch. Pr. 692, Ag. 11493; €yxos,
yévus Soph. Aj. 286, El. 485; of lightning, forked, mupds dupnens
Béorpuxos Aesch. Pr. 1044. II. metaph., dup. yA@rra a tongue
that will cut both ways, i,e. maintain either right or wrong, Ar. Nub.
1160; of an oracle, cutting both ways, ambiguous, dud. nat dimpdcartos
Luc. Jup. Trag. 43.
Gpd-npepivos muperds, a quotidian fever, opp. to didrprros and Terap-
Tatos, and also to vuerepivds, Hipp. Epid. 1.944, Plat. Tim. 86 A; cf. Piers.
Moer. p. 46 :—so, dpdptpepos (sub. ruperds), Soph. Fr. 448.
Gudnpedas, és, (Epépw) covered on both sides, close-covered, epith. of
Apollo's quiver, Il. 1. 45.
Gudtpys, es, (*dpw) fitted or joined on both sides, AaBav dypijpes
ev@uvor dédpu, i, e. the double rudder used in Greek ships (v. r7SdAcov),
Eur. Cycl. 15; fvAa dd. the wood of the funeral pile regularly piled
all round, 1d. H. F. 243; dup. oxnvat dwellings well fastened or secured,
Id. Ion 1128. II. (épécow) with oars on both sides, only in
Gramm. ; cf. dunpixds.
Gpdnpikds, 7, dv,=dupnpns It; dxariov dup. a boat in which each
man pulled two oars or sculls, Thuc. 4. 67.
Gudtpiotos, ov, (épifw) contested on both sides, contested, disputed,
doubtful, dppnpiorov eOnxev, i.e. made it a ‘drawn’ race, Il. 23. 382;
yévos ayo. Call. Jov. 5; veiwos Ap. Rh. 3.627; éAmldes Polyb. 5. 85, 6.
Gpot, Prep. with gen., dat., and acc.—(With 4/AM®, ambh, amb, cf.
dyugis, duBw, dunt, dumérit ; Skt. abhitas; Lat. amb- in ambages, am-
biguus, ambulo, amplector, etc.; O.H.G. umpi (Germ. um)) :—Radic.
sense, on both sides; chiefly used in Poets and Ion. Prose; cf. wept.
A. ©. GENIT., almost wholly poét., I. Causal, like évera,
about, for, for the sake of a thing, duqt midaxos paxecOa to fight for
the possession of a spring, Il. 16. 825; dupt yuvainds Pind. P. 9. 184,
Aesch. Ag. 62; dugt Aéerpwv Eur. Andr. 123: hence like mpdés in en-
treaties, mpds Znvds .. SoiBov 7 dpi for Phoebus’ sake, Ap. Rh. 2.
216. 2. about, i. e. concerning a thing, of it, like wept c. gen., or
Lat. cirea for de, only once in Hom., dugt giddryros deldey to sing
of love, Od. 8. 267; once too in Hdt., 6.131; more freq. in Pind., as,
dygt Sapdvav O, 1.56, and Eur.; for Soph. Ph. 554 v. sub évexa. II.
of Place, about, around, round about, is a post-Hom. usage, aut radrys
vis wédwos Hdt. 8. 104; Tov dydt Aiwvas rpdxov Eur. Hipp. 1133;
appt mérrov ind onérov fipn ordcayres under cover of their cloaks,
Id. Or. 1458.
B. es DAT., I. of Place, on both sides of, dup’ dxéecor Il. 5.
723; dui Kepadrp, Gpos, arhOecor about the head, etc., Hom.; appl
of around him, Il. 12. 396; por dup’ ad7@ around me, Il. 9. 470; like-
wise, dupl mept ornGecor Od. 11. 609 :—then, just like epi, all round,
xpéa dupt dBedrois éretpav they fixed the meat round, i.e. upon, the
spits, Od. 12. 395; menapuévy dye’ dvixeror Hes. Op. 203 (cf. mepl
B.1), 2. in a more general relation of Place, at, by, near, with,
like ént, dugt mérpot paxeoOat at the gates, Il. 12. 175; dul parw on
the helmet, 3. 362; dup mupi on, over, or by the fire, 18. 344; dup
éuoi by my side, Od. 11. 423; esp. of hanging or lying over one, Il. 4.
493, Soph. Aj. 562; audi youvac: mimrey Eur. Alc. 947. as
of Time, dAlg dypt évi in the compass of one day, Pind. O. 13.
51. III. generally, of Connexion or Association, without any
distinct notion of Place, freq. in Pind., dup’ dé0Aas in, Jor them, N. 2.
26; dup cogia P. 1. 22; cod audi rpomy N. 1. 42; én’ Epyouow dpi
re Bovdais P. 5.160; so, Epis dupt povorxh Hdt. 6. 129, and later, e. g.
Luc, D. Deor. 20. 14. IV. Causal, about, for, for the sake of,
dug’ “EXévn pdxecba Il. 3.70; dul yovacnt aryea mao xe Ib. 157:
about, of, regarding, concerning, 7. 408, Od. 1. 48; elmay dpp’,’Odve nt
Od. 14. 364; du’ énot for me, Soph. O. C. 1614; dpi oo Aesch. Ag.
FEEEEESS
& 9
28
fet
83
Hdt. 3. 32, ef. Soph, Aj. 303. 2, like wepi, Lat. prae, of impulses,
api répBe, dupt pope, prae pavore, for very fear, Aesch, Cho. 547,
Be yt a ; oe 6uy@ Soph. Fr. 147 :—and of the means, dup’ dpera
éxecOa for, through it, Pind. P. 1. 155; éua dppt ava by m
skill, Id. P. 8. 47, cf 0, 8. 55. Meier. aes
C. c. acous., which is the most freq. in Prose: I. of Place,
as with dat., about, around, mostly however with a sense of motion,
dupl pay pGpos Baroy Il, 24. 588, cf. Od. 10. 365; BABes . . dup? Aw-
dovnv Aesch. Pr. 830; dupt Boplay éxrnfe nacrdda Eur. H. F.
984. 2. of general relations of Place, dud’ GAa by the sea, Il. 1.
409; dupt péeOpa somewhere by the banks, 2, 461; also, dudt mept
“pnvnv somewhere about the fountain, 2. 305; dudt doru all about in
the city, 11. 706; dupt Yduabor all on the sand, Soph. Aj. 1064; zept
nidanas dui Theocr. 7. 142. 8. of persons who are about one,
of dupt Upiapov Priam and his train, ll. 3. 146, cf. 2. 417, 445; of dul
Répfea his army, Hat. 8. 25; but of dup! Meyapéas kat ALactous are
the same as immediately afterwards of Meyapées cal Sdrdoror, Hat. 9. 69.
Hence the peculiar Att. usage, of dud? Tpwrarydpay the school of Pro-
tagoras or even Protagoras himself (and in later authors it is often used
for the single person), Plat. Theaet. 170C; of audi WAdrwva, the Plato-
nists, of dupt Eb@vppova Euthyphro’s friends, Heind. Plat. Crat. 399 E:—
7a dpi 7 that which concerns a thing, 7a dup) riy Siacray the domes-
tic arrangements, Xen, Cyr. 8. 2, 6: cf, wepl o. 1. 5. 4, like dugi
B. III, kAalew dui tiva to weep about or for one, Il. 18. 339; pvt-
casa dupt twa to make mention of one, h. Hom. 6. 1; «eAadéovre
Paya dpi riva Pind, P; 2.27, cf. Aesch. Theb. 843; duel vv -youspevos
Soph, Fr. 937. 5. Att. phrase, du@i re €xew with an Ady., to
set about a thing, be occupied about or with it, Aesch, Theb. 102, Xen.
Cyr. 5. 5, 44, etc.; so elva, dkarpiBav, orparevdecOar aGypi te Id. An.
3. 5,14, etc.: cf. mepl c. 1. 3. II. a loose definition of Time,
throughout, for, rov Kody audi Biorov, roy bAoy audi xpévov Pind. O.
1.157., 2.553 dup Wreddav Stow Aesch, Ag.826; dudi Tov xetpava
Xen. Cyr. 8. 6, 22, etc.: cf. wept c. 11. 2. so of Number, dup?
Tas dwdexa pupiddas circiter, about 120,000, Xen. Cyr, 1. 2, 15 :—just
like eis, except that with dud the Article is usual, not so with eis.
D. Position. In Poets dpi sometimes follows its case, of 5€ uy
dpoi Od. 23. 46. But it never suffers anastrophé, E. M. 94. 16.
Hi. WITHOUT Case, as Adv., about, around, round about, on both or
all sides, very often in Hom., who often so places it, that it may be
either an independent Adv., or separated by tmesis from a Verb, as in Il.
5. 310: often the foreg. Verb must be repeated, as in Od. 10. 218. Also
dpqt mepi as Adv., Il. 21. 10. 2.=duois 11, by oneself, apart, h.
Hom. Cer, 85; but v. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. dupis-12.
F. In Compos., I. about, on both sides, so that it sometimes
seems to stand for do, and reminds one of dupa, ambo, e.g. duiaro-
pos, =Sloropos, apypiados. 2. all round, on all sides, as in dpqu-
Baddw 1. 3, duprapBdva, dudirapns. II. Causal, for, for the
sake of, as in dupipaxopat, dudirpopéew.
G. Prosopy, v. sub zrepi H.
Gpdrdyvipar, Pass., 2o be broken around, tivi Joseph, B. J. 4.10, 5.
dpprafw, Plut. C. Gracch, 2; fut. -dow Alciphro 3. 42: aor. yjpplaca
Anth. P, 7. 368, C. L. 5128. 25, Polyaen.: pf. jupiaxa (ovv—) Clearch.
ap. Ath. 256 F:—Med., fut. -dcoyuat (uer—-) Luc.: aor. judiacdpny
Apollod. 2. 1, 2, etc.; pf. qpiacua: in med, sense (xe7—) Diod. 16.
II :—dyquélw is a common vy. |. in Plut., etc.: cf. dw, pet-, ovv-
apdiato: (from dypt, as avriagw from dy7i). Later word for
dudrévvust, to put garments round another, put on him, twi te
Themist. :—Med., dudiacacdai 71, Lxx (Job. 40. 5), Apollod. 1. c.,
etc. II. to clothe; twa Plut. 1. c.; ipariows tuwvd Alciphro 1. c.:
metaph,, of a grave, dorea juplacey Anth. P. 1. c,
dpoliidos, ov, (GAs) sea-girt, constant epith, of Ithaca in Od., as 1.
386, 395; of Lemnos, Soph. Ph. 1464. 2. later of Corinth,
between two seas, Horace’s bimaris Corinthus, Xen. Hell. 4. 2, 13; so
Pind., O. 13. 57, calls the Isthmian games dupiador Moreddvos reO poi.
i wakres, wy, of, nickname of the dithyrambic poets, because their
odes often began thus,—dyol por ad&is dvaxra or audi por abre, dvag,
v, Ar. Nub. 595, et Schol. ad 1.
éuduavakrile, to sing dithyrambic hymns, Ar. Fr. 151, cf. Suid. s.v.
; paos, ov, Att. “Apdidpews, w, (a choriambus in Soph, O. C.
1313), Amphiaraiis, the Theban hero and seer, Aesch,, etc.: prob. also
called “Ayqus in Aesch. Fr. 361.
dudtas, 6, a bad Sicilian wine, Nicostr. Oivor,1: in Hesych., dys.
apoliors, ews, 6, (dupiatw) a garment, LXX (Job. 22, 6, al.).
audlacpa, aros, 76, a garment, Ctes. Pers. 19, Luc, Cyn. 17.
dudiacpés, 6,=dudiacs, Theophil. Protosp,
app-tdxe, of a bird, 2o fly about shrieking, in irreg. part. pf. duqudxuia,
Il. 2. 316.
dpdiBatvo, fut. —Bycopat, etc.: (v. Baivw), To go about or
around, hédvos pécov obpavoy audiBeBhxer the sun in his course had
reached mid-heaven, Il. 8. 68. 2. to bestride, dug’ évt Bodpare Batve
he bestrode a beam, Od, 5. 371; twmov dud, Call. Del. 1135 dup. On-
Actas, of a cock, Babr. 5. 8. 3. to bestride a fallen friend, so as to
protect him, dpi kaovyvirw BeBaws Il. 14. 477 (cf. weptBaivw I. 1):
hence, __, of tutelary deities, to guard, protect, KiAAav dpuuBéBnxas
Il. 1. 373 dalpoves dudiBdvres rédw Aesch, Theb. 175 :—so, of a wild
beast, ¢o guard its young, Opp. C. 3. 218; or its prey, Xen. Cyn. To,
13. II. 4o surround, encompass, wrap round, c. acc., vepeédy
oxdmedov audiBeBnke Od. 12. 745 o& mévos ppévas duquBEBynev Il. 6.
355, cf. Od. 8. 541; Tapaypor dudiBdvr’ exov paxns Eur. Phoen.
890; dui 7 Oavdry airis AOyos A€yerat about her death it is reported, b 1406; & potpa,.. ota pe. . duquBao’ éxes Id, Andr. 1082: also c.
G2
B4
dat., Tpwov védos dudrBéBnte vnualy Il. 16. 66; 4 1s
bandage which embraces a oan cae without peed Pag i, A
799. ms iy an asthe ee Opacos dupeBaiver Eur, Supp. 609 ; dud
aca pAdg oivov, where the metaph. is taken fr ne spreading
round a vessel on the fire, Id. Alc, 738. oe
a at poet 6, epith. of Poseidon at Cyrené, =éppl-yaios, -yarqoxos,
zetz, Lyc. 749.
GppiBardw, fut. -BadJ, etc. (vy. BédAo) ;—Med., Ep. fut. 4upiBadred-
Hat Od. 22. 103. To throw or put round, used by Hom. mostly in
tmesi: I. of clothes, etc., to put them on a person, like Lat.
circumdare, like duduévyuja, c. dupl, acc, pers, et rei, appl b¢ pe
XAaivay . . Badev 75 xiréva Od. 10/365, cf. 4513 dpol Bé pur paxos
~- Badey 13. 434; also c. dat. pers., duct 5€ wor panos . . BaAoy 14. 342;
yg 5 “ACHyn pos . . Bad’ aiyida Il. 18. 204; OTOAIY. aupeBenne
o@ kdpq Eur. H. F. 465; yépas xépats Pind. P, 5. 42 :—Med. to put
round oneself, put round one, Lat. accingi, 50s 5& pdxos dpquBahéadat
‘ee 6. 178, cf, 22. 103, etc.; Grepavors . . du. mAokapors Eur, Bacch.
i—then
dupiBarov ‘OéAapov Séyov I built a chamber over him, Od. 23. 192;
tvydy EAAGd dup. Aesch, Pers. 50, cf. 72; xparhp tmvov dudiBadrre
Gybpaot Eur. Bacch. 384; Aevehy rhvd .. ek pedaivys 4; pan
tpl xa I put on, get white hair, Soph. Ant.
Simon. 154. c, for the Med. the Act. is sometimes used, eparepoy
pévos GupBardyres [éavrois], like émerévor ddxqy, Il. 17. 7423
dovAocivay duiBadrotca xdpa [éavrqs] Eur. Andr. 110; and reversely
the Med. for the Act., duptBaddAcoGar didav eri ru Id. Andr. 1191 :— |
Pass., Uuvos dupiBdddrerar copay pyriecor song is cast (like a net) over
the minds of poets, Pind. O. 1. 14. 2. to throw the arms round, so
as to embrace, c. dat. pers., du’ ‘Odvo7e . . xeipe Baddyre Od. 21. 223;
Gupt 52 xeipas Setpy Badr’ ’Odvoqe 23. 208; aut Se madt . . Bare
™HXEE 24. 3473 but, dupd 52 xeipas BddAoper, of seizing or taking
prisoner, 4. 454; also, dug 5% xeipa .. Badev eyxet grasped it, 21.
433; dupi 5¢. . Bare youvact xelpas, as a suppliant, 7. 142. 3.
reversely, c. acc. pers. fo encompass, embrace, dup. ria xepot, wAevas
Eur, Bacch. 1363, Phoen. 306; also simply, dup. twa to embrace him,
Td. Supp. 70; dud. pddov dpyiOwy to surround them with nets, Soph.
Ant. 344; ¢o strike or hit on all sides, twa Bédeot Eur. H.F. 422. b.
metaph., dul «rvmos ovata Badd Il. 10. 535. II, to force or
move round, 7d dpOpov Hipp. Art. 780 H. III. to doubt, repi
tivos Polyb. 40. 10, 23 also followed by inf., ds .., or e&.., Ael. N.
A. 9. 33, Clem. Al. IV. intr., dup. els rémov to go into another
place, Eur. Cycl. 60. 2. to-be doubtful or uncertain, Arist. Eth. E.
7: io 8 va ae ae 37- ‘
GpdiBiors, ews, }, a going round, detce 8 by aupiBaow . . Tpwov
(i. e. rods dud Baivovras Tpwas), Il. 5. 623; Bi fio LB.
GpdParhp, jpos, 6, a defender, guardian, of angels, Synes. p. 324.
“dpptBros, ov, living a double life, i.e. both on land and in water, am-
phibious, of frogs, Batr. 59 3. orépa Anth, P. 6. 43, cf. Plat. Ax.
368 B:—the word is said by Theophr. (Fr. 12. 12) to have been first
used by Democritus.
GpptPAnpa, aros, 76, something thrown round, an enclosure, Eur. Hel.
jo. IL. a garment, cloak, wéwdous Te robs mplv Aapmpa 7 Gp-
piBrAnpara Ib. 423; mavorAa dud. coats of panoply, Id. Phoen. 779.
apdiBryorpeuticy (sc. Téxv7), 7, net-fishery, Poll. 7. 139.
apdiBryorpetw, to catch with a net, Aquil. V. T.
Gpouprnortpires, 7, dv, serving for a net, Plat. Soph. 235 B.
GpdiBAqorpo-cbys, és, net-like, dup. xirwv prob. the retina, Poll. 2.
71, cf. Greenhill Theoph. 159. 6. :
appiBAnotpov, 76, (dupiBddrdrAw) anything thrown round: 2
a casting-net, Hes, Sc. 215, Hdt. 1. 141., 2.95; dupiBAjotpy meptBar-
Aecdar Menand. ‘AA. 15. b. metaph. of the garment thrown like a
net over Agamemnon, Aesch. Ag. 1382, Cho. 492, and (without any play
on the former sense) Soph. Tr. 1052 ; also, dupiBAnotpa owparos, pain
tags, thrown around the body, Eur. Hel. 1079. 2. a fetter, bond,
Aesch. Pr. 81. 3. of walls, dupiBAnorpa rotxev Eur. I. T. 96.
-Gpo(Brntos, ov, put or thrown round, paxn Eur. Fr. 698.
ONTOS, ov, sounding round, resounding, Call, Del. 303. 2.
notsed abroad, far-famed, Anth. P. 9. 241.
GpdiBoreds, <ws, 6, (d4upiBdddAw) a fisherman, LXX (Isai. 19. 8).
“dpoBodn, %, a cast as of a net, Aivoro dup. a fishing-net, Opp. H.
. 149.
*aideBona, Ion. —(n, 7}, the state of being attacked on both sides, dpdu-
Bodin éxecGa to be so attacked, Hdt. 5. 74; cf. dupiBodos 11. II.
ambiguity, Arist. Poét. 25, 11, Soph. Elench, 4, 4, al.; els duip. Géc0ax
to make doubtful, Plut. 2. 756C; dup. dvaipety to remove doubt, Id. 2.
io50 A.
GppiBoros, ov, (dupiBdrdrw) put round, encompassing, KAwoTod dup.~
Avot Eur. Tro. 537 ; omdpyava Id. Ton 1490. II. struck or
attacked on both or all sides, Aesch. Theb. 298; dup. eivat to be between
two fires, Thue. 4. 32 and 36; dup. yeyovévae ind Tay Todepiov Plut.
Camill. 34; cf. dup:Boria. 2. act. hitting at both ends, double-
pointed (cf. dupiryvos), napaxes Anth. P. 6. 131. III. doubtful,
ambiguous, Plat. Crat. 437 A, Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 35, Arist., etc. ; réyada
és duplBodov dapadas eBevro prudently accounted their good fortune as
doubtful, Thuc. 4. 18; dpa. vépos Arist. Rhet. 1. 15, 10; 7d dp. Id.
Top. 8. 7, 3, al.; duplBodra Aéyew Id. Rhet. 3.5, 4; olvdpioy du,
doubtful whether it is wine or water, Polioch. Incert. 1.8; év duquiBdrw
eivat to be doubtful, Luc. D. Mort. 1, 1:—Adv., ob dupiBdrws Aesch.
Theb. 863; cf. duptddyws.
-appBookopar, Dep, to eat.all about, Luc. Tragoed. 303.
b. in various metaph. and half metaph, uses, 7@ 9 eyo -
1093; dup. vemos Oavarov |
10s — dududofee.
Je-minded: c.inf. half-minded to do, Aesch.Eum,733.
oa a Arges parts about the tonsils, Hipp. ap. Galen. ;
GudiBpaxus, eca, v, short at both ends: 6 du,, the metrical foot u-v,
€. g. duevoy, Dion. H. de Comp. 17. E
GpdiBporos, 7, ov, also os, ov, covering the whole man, in Hom. always,
GpqiBporn doris, as in Il. 2. 389; dup. x9av, of the body as surround-
ing the soul, Emped. ap. Plut. 2. 683 E.
iBpoxos, ov, thoroughly soaked, Anth. P. 7. 27. ‘
épdiBepros, ov, round the altar, Eur. Tro. 578:—also épdtBapos, Eccl.
GpdiBoros, ov, contr. fom dupiBonros, lon ap. Hesych,
Spdrydvupar, Dep.=dyupry7#éo, Q. Sm. 1. 62.
Gudryevis, és, (yévos) of doubtful gender, Eust. 668. 48.
dudtyevus, v, gen. vos, ‘wo-edged, like dppniens, Hesych.
Gudryndée, to rejoice around or exceedingly, h. Hom. Ap. 273. :
GudlyAwooos, ov, =SiyAwoaos, Synes. 122 D, II. ambiguous,
Eust. 489. 19, etc.
_ og ila impf, jupeydow Plat., Xen.: fut. how Synes. 1 B: aor.
hppeyvonoa Plat. Polit, 291 B, Soph. 228 E; on the double augm. v.
Buttm. Ausf. Gr. § 86. 6: (v. sub yryrdorw). To be doubtful about
a thing, not know or understand it, doubt about it, Tt Plat. Soph. 228 E ;
mept Tivos Isocr. 20 C; éni twos Plat. Gorg. 466 C; Tppeyvoovy 6 re
trotour they knew not what they were about, Xen. An. 2. 5, 333 od« dug
wou ce -yeyovira .. Iam not mistaken in thinking so and so, Plut. Pomp:
79 :—Pass., duu yvonbels being not known or unknown, Xen, Hell. 6. 5, 26.
Gpdtyvora, 7), doubi, Schol. Soph. Aj. 23. y
duryvopov, ov, of doubiful mind, Byz.; whence ~yvapovéw, —yva-
povyots, ews, 7, Ib.
Gudrydnros, ov, bewailed all round, Anth. P. 7. 700.
t-yovos, ov, a step-child, Hesych., E. M.
*Apdtyutets, 6, epith. of Hephaestus, he that halts in both feet, the
lame one, ll. 1.607, etc. (From yuids, lame, not from -yiov.)
dpoplytos, ov, in Hom. always as epith. of éyxos, pointed at each end,
double-pointed, Il. 13. 147, Od. 24. 526; dpe. Bépu Ap. Rh. 3. 1356:—
hence, in Soph. Tr. 504, dupiyvor, of persons, armed at all points,
practised combatants. (L. Dind. in Steph. Thes. believes —yvos to be
a mere term., as in &yyvos, xpyyvos, dwéyvos, holding that it has no con-
nexion with -yuioy, limb.)
dpdidalw, to kindle around :—only used in intr. pf. and plgpf. to burn
or blaze around, dirh re wrédepds Te GoTv 765 Gydudédye Il. 6. 3293
appr pdexn 7° évorh te dedjer TeeXos 12. 35, cf. Hes. Sc. 62.
dpiddnve, zo bite all round: to grip close, Anth. Plan. 118,
apdidduptros, oy, all-tearful, 1600s Eur. Phoen. 330.
GudiBtpdle, fo tame all round, subdue utterly, Byz. ;
duidicus, cia, v, shaggy or fringed all round, epith. of the Aegis,
which was hung round with @vcava, Il. 15. 309; also of the head of
Marsyas, Poéta ap. Plut. 2. 456 B.
Gupiséar, ai, anything that binds or is bound around, bracelets ot
anklets, Hdt. 2. 69, Ar. Fr. 309. 11, C. 1.150. 263 but also neut. dépdt-
Sea, 74, Ib. 17., 151.7; (Bockh writes duqud_eat, —de@). 2. the iron
rings, Lat. armillae, by which folding-doors were secured in the hinges,
Lys. ap. Harpocr., cf, Juv. 3. 304, Béckh Urkunden p. 409. 83. 7a
dppidea, the edges of the womb, Hipp. 610. 42, cf. Galen, Lex.
Gududens, és, (dé0s) afraid on all sides, Hesych., A. B.
GpgiSexdry, , Arcad. for the 21st day of the month, Hesych., but
dub., cf. dupecnas.
Gpdbépo, to build round about, cited from Joseph.
Gppibétvos, ov, with two right hands, very dextrous, like mepidéfuos,
Lat, ambidexter, opp. to dupapiarepos, Hippon. 59, Hipp. Aph. 1260;
Arist. Eth. N. 5. 7, 4, al. 2. ready to take with either hand, i. e.
taking either of two things, indifferent, Poéta ap, Plut. 2. 34 A; so,
dpudietios exer tis indifferent, Aesch. Fr. 257. 3. like dupyens,
two-edged, atnpos Eur. Hipp. 780. —_b. metaph. double-meaning, am-
biguous, Lat. anceps, xpnorhpiov Hdt. 5..92, 5. A, = dppcrepos,
Lat. uterque, dup. dxpais with both hands at once, Soph. O. T. 12433
du. wAevpév either side, both sides, Id. O. C. 1112.
Gudidetrorns, nros, %), ambidextrousness, dexterity, Eust. 957. 30.
Gppidepkopar, Dep. to look round about one, Anth, P. 15. 22.
dpdidérns, 6, (8m) a@ collar for oxen, Artemid, 2. 24.
Gpdideros, ov, (54a) bound or set all round, Anth. P. 6. 103.
Gudibé, to bind round, Ap. Rh. 2. 64.
Gpoidqprdopar, Dep. to sight about, -ywvaieds eivexa Simon. lamb, 6,
‘diepllgtis Lyc. “37 se
a ptros, ov, disputed, doubtful, vir: % Y. a
Salywndec ota: Pp ifr m Thuc. 4. 134, Polyb.; waxy
Gpdib.atvw, to moisten all around, WSpwrt «éunv Anth. P. 9. 653. ;
. dpprdtveopar, Pass, to be put round in a circle, Ep. Verb, ol a. Hom.
in pf. only, @ wept xeipa pacvod xacarrépoo aydidedivnrat round
whose edge a stream of tin is rolled, Il. 23. 562; xodedy duqrdedivnrat
[dop] a scabbard is fitted close round it, Od, 8. 405 :—a pres, dudu-
divevdpevor occurs in Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 33
dpdrBrdpOwors, ews, , a guarding oneself both before and after saying
yar r which may seem too bold, Rhetor,
G oKeve, to lie in wait and watch for, rw Bi ;
&pptSopos, ov, built around, Opp. if 2. be make wise =e
apdidovéw, to whirl round, to agitate violently, épws ppévas apypedds
noe Theocr. 13. 48; Zépupos dévipea dupidover Anth. P. 9. 668.
dpdibokew, to be doubtful, 7d dududogetv room for doubt, Arist. Rhet:
I, 2, 43 Gu, mepi Tivos Polyb. 32. 26, 5. II. c. acc. to doubt
about a thing, Arist. Soph. Elench. 1 7:17 :—Pass, to be doubtful, radndis
aa aa 17, 18; éAmides Diod, 19, 96, cf. Plut. Thes. 23.
aupidoéos — auixemas. :
GpolSotos, ov, (Sd¢a) with doubtful mind, dubious, Pseudo-Eur. Fr.
1117. §2, Arist. Rhet. Al. 16, 1; of persons, mpds 70 Oefov Plut. 2. 434
D; wept rod péddorTos Ib. 11 D. II. of things, doubtful, vixen,
dis Polyb. 11.1, 8., 15. 1, 12. 2. in Prosody, of doubtful quantity,
Lat. anceps, Gramm.
Gpdibopos, ov, quite flayed, Anth. P, 6. 165.
Gpdidovdos, ov, a slave both by father and mother, Hesych., Eust.
GpdiSoxpos, ov, (Sox) as large as can be grasped, XiOos dpp., like
XEtpomAnOns, Xen. Eq. 4, 4.
Gpprdpdpia, wy, 74, an Att. festival at the naming of a child, so called
because the parents’ friends carried it round the hearth and then gave it its
name, Ar. Lys. 757, Ephipp. Typ. 2, Lys. ap. Harp. ; this was on the 5th day
after birth, acc. to Schol. Theaet. 160 E.—Verb éugt8popéw in A. B. 207.
Gpdidpopos, ov, running both ways, of kara Tov wopOudv Térot, apo.
vres subject to a constant ebb and flow, Polyb. 34. 2, 5, cf. Strabo
23. 2. passing’, i ing, Soph. Aj. 352; apxus iordvat dud.
Xen. Cyn. 6, 5.
PpSpvrropat, v. sub Sptrrw.
dud(Spuros, ov, =sq., Anth. P. 6. 84., 9. 323.
dpdidpipis, és, (SpUmrm, Sé5pupa) torn all round, ddoxos dp. a wife
who has torn both cheeks, in grief, Il. 2. 700, Orac. ap. Hdt. 6. 77.
apdldpidos, ov, =foreg., mapeal Il. 11. 393.
appiSipos, ov, two-fold, double, Arpiv dup. Od. 4. 847; dural, Ap.
Rh. 1.940, cf. Opp. H. 1.179: of double nature, Id. C. 3. 483. (The
term, —dvyos recurs in 5idupos, Tpidvpos.)
appibtors, }, adoublecup, like dérasdpudtxdmedAov, Anaxandr. Incert. 2 5.
GpdiBv, to put on, Twi rt Schol. Ar. Thesm. 1053 :—Med. to put on
oneself, duptdvcerar xpot [remo] Soph. Tr. 605.
Gpdiefo, a constant y. 1. for dugud co,
Gudtextov, 7d, a measure, between the #ylexrov and duopeds, dub. in
Themist. 113 D.
appreAtcrés, dv, turning round and round, revolving, as a wheel, the
moon, etc., Arat. 378: cf. dupedterds,
pprerrk, tkos, 6, 7), =dyudueAcerds, Paul. Sil. Ambo 108,
Gpdgrédtooa, 7, (€Aicow) Epic Adj. only used in this fem. form, in Hom.
always of ships, and commonly expl. rowed on both sides. But (as Rost
remarks) the sense of éA‘oom, and the usage of later Ep. Poets may lead
to another interpr.: for these Poets use it to mean twisting, doubling,
ipdoOdn apd. Nonn. D. 48. 328; wavering, doubtful, dosh Tryph. 667;
pevown Christod. Ecphr. 21; and so in Hom., vais dupiéAucoa may well
mean, the ship swaying to and fro, the rocking ship: cf. dupiarpodos.
On the form, v. Wernicke Tryph. 667, Lob. Paral. 472.
Gpprehioow, fo wind round, Orph. Fr. 44, Arat. 996; cf. dupedioow,
Gpdvévvupe Plat. Prot. 321 A; —tw Plut.: fut. dugiéow Od. 5. 167,
Att. dugid (v. d-, mpoo-): aor. Hupleca Od., Att.:—Med., Xen. Cyr.
8. 2, 21: fut. copa: Id. 4. 3, 20, Plat.: aor. quiecdynv, Ep. dugué-
cavro Hom.:—Pass., aor. part. duqueoOeis Hdn. 1. 10: pf. 7uplecpat Ar.,
etc.; poét. part. dupeupévos Epigr. Gr. 1035. 25; cf. dudia tw. To
put round or on, like Lat. circumdare, audi 5 Kara dAéraby' Ecay Il. 19.
393: but mostly, like dupiBdAdAw, c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, €u? xAaivav
Te xiTava Te eipara . . dupiécaca Od, 15. 369; and in tmesi, dul 5é
pe xAaivay re xiTOvd Te eipatra Ecoay 10. 542; dpi bE pu péya
5éppa . . E60’ Ehadoro 13. 436; so in Att., as Ar. Pl. 936, Plat. Symp.
219 B, Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 17, Plat., etc.:—Pass., huprecpévos ri clothedin..,
wearing, Ar. Vesp. 1172, Thesm. 92, Eccl. 879, etc.; tpopadts oxipov
hpptecpévn with a rind on, Eupol. Xpuc. yer. 5. 2. rarely c. dat.
rei, dug. Tivd Ti to clothe one in or with, Opift nat déppyac Plat. Prot.
321 E; metaph., rovnpa xpyorois aud. Adyots to cloak . . , Dion. H. 6.
16. II. Med. to put on oneself, dress oneself in, duptécavto
xirGvas Od. 23. 142; aut 8 dpa .. éavdv eoaG Il. 14. 178; apgi d
Gpa..vepérny dporcr Ecavro they put a cloud round their shoulders, 20.
150; so, yulos xéviv dudiécacba Aesch. ap. Anth. P. 7. 255; Aeveiy
dudiécacde Képny Ib. 12. 93; dperiy dv7i ipariovy dup. Plat. Rep.
457 A.
‘dudrére, post. also dpdémw (the only form used by Trag.): impf. or
aor. dudleroy and duerov, both in Hom. Poét. Verb, only used in the
tenses just cited, and once or twice in Med, (cf. rw A):—to go about,
be all round, ydorpny rpimobos ip dypere Il. 18. 348, Od. 8. 437;
apbpunv wip duere Il. 16.124; eepoa aupérea the dew hangs round
[the grass], Pind. N. 3. 135. II. like démw, to be busy about,
look after, dupierov rapov "Exropos Il. 24. 804, cf. 5. 667; dupt Bods
€xerov xpéa dressed the meat, 11. 776; so, Body, div dup. Od. 8. 61,
ll. 24. 622:—to do honour or reverence to, Anpntpa Pind. O. 6. 160;
to tend or heal the sick, Id. P. 3.92; dp. oxArrpov to sway the sceptre,
Id. O. 1, 18, cf. Soph. El. 651: esp. fo guard, protect, like duptBaiver,
Pind, P. 5. 91, Eur. Med. 480, etc.; y@pov ay. Simon. 26; Baxxed..,
as dupérers "Iradiay Soph. Ant. 1118; pavreioy Eur. I. T. 1248 :—ayg.
«7n5os to court an alliance, Lat. ambire, Eur. Phoen. 340; au. pbx8ov
to go through toil and trouble, Pind. P. 4.4773; due. @vpdy to have one’s
mind so and so, Id. N. 7. 15; dua. 6ABov to enjoy happiness, Id. I. 4.
100 (3. 77). 2. absol. in partic. (cf. rormvda), when it may be
rendered by an Adv. with good heed, heedfully, carefully, trmovs dpdu-
énovres Ced-yvucar Il. 19. 392; orixas toraroy dpdiémovres Il. 2. 525 ;
kand pdwropev duduérovres Od, 3.118; dupérav daipow the fortune
that attends one, Pind. P, 3. 192. 8. in Med. to follow and crowd
round, dup 8 dp’ adrov Tpaes rov@ Il. 11. 473 (ubi v. Spitzn.) ; dup.
twit Q. Sm, I. 47. ss
.dulepyos, ov, worked or prepared in two ways, huiBpexh wat jple-
Aov, iv Kadodat rues dup. Theophr. C. P. 3. 23, I.
Gpotépyopar, v. dupépxopat.
SY
85
Gpdtecrs, ews, §,=sq., Schol., v. Thom. M. p-
apdlecpa, aros, rd, (dupiévvypn) a garment :
Plat. Gorg. 523 D, Rep. 381 A.
apdrecpés, d,=foreg., Dion. H. 8. 62 (v. 1. -acpds).
44.
in pl. clothes, clothing,
- Gpdrectpts, i505, 1), a night-gown, Poll. 6. 10., 7. OI.
Gudrerel, Adv, =sq., Suid., Eust.
Gpdieres, Adv. (ér0s) yearly, year by year, Piers. Moer. P. 45-
Gpdreréw, (ér0s) to offer yearly sacrifices, E. M. go. 26.
' dudternpls, f50s, 7), a yearly festival, formed like Tpet—, Suid.
Gudvérnpos, ov, (eros) yearly, Orph. H. 51. Lo.
Gpdreris, és,=foreg,, Call. Del. 278, Orph.
Spdrerifopat, Pass, to return yearly, as festivals, Hesych., E. M.
Gyp-dver, to sit on, c. dat., xcrav dupicave réppn the ashes settled
upon the tunic, Il. 48. 25.
apdilevkros, ov, joined from both sides, Aesch. Pers. 130.
Gpoibéw, fut. (éow, to boil or bubble around, Q. Sm. 6. 104.
apdilocros, ov, girt around, Nonn. D. 32. 159.
dpdepens, es, (dur) =duprens, Hesych.
Gpdddapos, oy, with chambers on both sides, Vitruy. 6. 74 de
Gudbdraccos, Att. -rros, ov, with sea on both sides, sea-girt, like.
dypiados, Pind. O. 7, 61, Xen. Vect. 1, 7, Strab. 391 :—in Byz. also
-Oaraccibios.
Gppubarys, és, (Oadretv) blooming on both sides, of children who have
both parents alive, Lat. patrimé et matrimi, ll. 22. 496, Ar. Av. 1737 (ubi
v.Schol.), Plat. Legg. 927 D, Dem., etc. 2. flourishing on all sides,
all-abounding, of the gods, Aesch. Cho, 394; ”Epws Ar. Av. |.c.; of a man,
Epitaph, in C. 1. 6262 :—metaph., dudibadrs xaxois abounding in...
Aesch, Ag. 1144. II. of things, complete, dAnj@aa Plat. Ax. 370 D.
Gpguidddo, pf. (with pres. sense) duquréOnra, to be in full bloom, Anth.
P. 9. 231., 12. 96.
GupidAmw, to warm on both sides, to cherish, Luc. Trag. 28 :—qoin-
kas ., wétdous airyaiow év tais xpucéais duiOddArover Eur. Hel. 181
(for purple was said to recover its brightness in the. sun), cf. Id. Hipp.
125, Poll. r. 49.
Gppbéarpov, 76, a double theatre, amphitheatre, a space wholly sur-
rounded by seats rising one behind another, so as to command a view of
the whole arena, (the word, like the thing, first occurring after the intro-
duction of Roman customs), C. I. 3935, 3936. 13, 5361-2, Dio C. 43.
22, Hdn., etc.—Properly neut. of rand eg ov, which is used by
Dion. H. 4. 44, dp. immddpopos.
dpdieros, oy, in Il. 23. 270, 616, dus. pidAn, acc. to Aristarch., a cup
that will stand on both ends; acc. to Eust., with handles on both sides,,
that may be taken up by both sides, like dugupopevs; cf. Ath. 501 A sq.,
and v. dudutdmeddos. II. Eccl. put on, artificial, false,
dpduléw, only used in pres., to run round about, dudiOéover pnrépas
Od. to. 413: also c. dat., véos 5€ of atoipos dupe a right mind sur-
rounds him, i.e. he has a right sound mind, Mosch, 2. 107.
GpdlOnros, ov, sharpened on both sides, two-edged, tidpos Soph. Ant.
1309 :—so, dpgtOnyqjs, és, Anth. P. 6. 94.
GpplOAdors, ews, 7), pressure all round, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 6.
dppi0rAacpa, aros, 76, a bruise of the flesh round a spot, Hipp. Art..
817 (in form -pAacya).
Gpdi0Adw, to crush or bruise round; in pass., apf wept dcréov Hipp.
Fract. 759, Art. 817 (in form —pAdw), Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 2, 6.
appovicke, of flesh, fo mortify round a wound, Hipp. Fract. 774.
audloale, fo rush around, otpavév Manetho 4.84.
apd0opety, aor. 2 of dupiOpmoxw, Ap. Rh. 3. 1373-
GudiOdwxos, ov, around the throne, Greg. Naz.
GutOperros, ov, clotted round a wound, ala Soph, Tr. 572.
Gudidpuntos, ov, fit for breaking up, pappaxov au. dub. |. Aretae.
Caus. M. Diut. 2. 4.
GpplOtpos, ov, with a door on both sides, with double entrance, otKkos
Soph. Ph. 159; ola Lys, 121. 23. II. as Subst., dupi@upor,
76, a hall, Theocr. 14. 42.
dpou L, Vv. dupiornm.
pap erat Pass. to sit all round, Eus. P. E. 175 D.
dudiktiAvrre, fut. yw, etc.:—poét. compd., I. c. ace. to cover all
round, enwrap, enfold, of garments, Il, 2. 262; of a coffin, dudur. daréa
23. O1; émhy dds dudindduyy Soupdreov péyav immoy received within
it, Od. 8. 511, cf. 4. 618; also, Epws ppévas auendauye love clouded.
my senses, Il. 3. 442; Odvaros 5é€ piv dGupexddvie 5. 68, cf. 12. 116;
Oavarov 5 péAav védos dupexddupe 16. 350; dul 5¢ dace Kedar? VdE
éeddrvype 11. 356; [bmvos] BAépap’ dudixaddyas Od. 5. 493. II.
dup. i tive to put a thing round any one as a veil, cover or shelter, dpm.
odxos tivi Il, 8. 331; vépos tivi 14. 343; viera paxy dud. to throw
the mantle of night over the battle, 5. 506; dpos méAe dy. to throw a
mountain round the town, Od. 8. 569. III. after Hom., apd.
tid tiv to surround one with (vy. Spitzn. Il. 8. 331), pvAAos KV HyaS
Batr. 161, cf. Opp. H. 1.746 :—Pass., dupexadrvpon xpara A€ovros xaa-
part he had his head covered with a lion’s jaws, Eur. H. F, 361.
dpducdpyvos, ov, two-headed, Nic. Th. 372. II. around the head,
Id. Al. 417.
duducdiphs, és,=foreg., Nic. Th. 812.
dppikaptos, ov, with fruit all round, Theophr. H.P.1.6,12,
dpdixavonis or —Kauris, ews, H: (Kalw):—ripe barley, Eust. 1446. 29,
Hesych. II. in Com., of the pudenda, Cratin. Incert. 30, ubi v.
Meineke.
dudiredto, to cleave asunder, Ep. part. aor. ~Kedooas Od. 14. 12.
dpdtxerpat, Pass. to lie round or upon, Twi Pind. Fr. 93; 4 ddATAor-
bo dyuxelpevoc locked in each other's arms, éné ruc Soph. O. C. 1620;
So."
én’ dALOpw . . Guduxetobar pdvov that one murder lies close upon another,
Id. Ant. 1292.
Gpducelpa, fut. -xepd, to shear all round, Anth. P. 9. 56.
Gpdixepws, wy, gen. w, two-horned, Manetho t. 306., 4. 274.
GppucevOw, to cover all round, Hesych.
Gpducépados, ov, two-headed, Eubul. Spryy. 1. 10 (in post. form dpapr-
xépaddos) ; axédous 7d dup. i.e. the thigh-bone, Arist. H. A. 1. 15,
5. II. of a couch, having two places for the head, i.e. two ends,
Poll. 10. 36; dup. eabédpa Synes. 158 C (cf. dupucvépaddos).
Gpgictvipopar [0], Dep. to go wailing about, Ap. Rh. 1. 882.
Guikiov [xi], ov, gen. ovos, with pillars all round, like mepiarudos,
Soph. Ant. 285.
dudixdacros, ov, (xAdw) broken all round, Anth. P. 6. 223.
Gpdixdavtos, ov, mourned around, Opp. H. 4. 257.
Gpducdde, fut. dow, to break all in pieces, Q. Sm. 8. 345.
duducdivis, és, («Alvw) unsteady, uncertain, xapa Philo 2.548. Adv.,
~vis éxewv to be in doubt, Id, 2. 171.
auducrite, to wash or flood around, Orph. Arg. 271.
dpdixAvoros, ov, washed on both sides by the waves, dxrn Tis dup., of
a promontory, Soph. Tr. 752, cf. 780.
Gppievédaddos, ov, with cushions at both ends, prob. 1. for dupucé-
pados II.
dudirvedrs, és, dark all round, ap. Synes. 140 D.
Gpdlkodos, ov, hollowed all round, quite hollow, Suid.
Gpdixouros rans, a coverlet, Suid.
apoixoddos, ov, glued on both sides :—xAtvn dud. (acc. to Hesych.) a
_ couch with two ends fixed on, Plat. Com. ‘Eopr. 10; cf. mapaxoddos,
dpducopéw, to tend on all sides or carefully, Anth. P. 7. 141.
Gudixopos, ov, with hair all round, Anth. P. 9. 516. 2. thick-
leafed, Oapvy im audixdpy Il. 17. 677, cf. Archestr, ap. Ath. 285 C.
apdlkotos, ov, (kédrrw, xompvat) two-edged, Eumath. 109. 7.
Gpdikopos, 6, the middle of three brothers, Suid.
Gpdixcoupos, ov, v. meptoupos.
Gpoikpavos, ov, =dudiedpnvos, Eur, H. F. 1274.
ing the head, Anth. P. 6. go, in Ion. form —K«pnvos.
ukpépapar, Pass. to hang round, pptvas dudixpépavrat éAnides
Pind. I. 2. 64, cf. O. 7. 44.
Gpducpepys, és, hanging around or over, axémedos Anth. P. 9. 90 :—
hanging round the shoulder, papérpy Id. Plan. 212.
dpdixpypvos, ov, with cliffs all round, dyxos Eur. Bacch. 1049. II.
_metaph., awdrn du. deceit which is always on the edge of the precipice,
Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 16 ; épwrnyua dud. a captious question, Greg. Naz.
appikpyvos, ov, Ion. for dupipavos, q.v.
Gpdlxporos, ov, struck with both hands, padpol Epigr. Gr. 928.8.
Gpdixpimra, fo cover or hide on every side, roto vepos dui oe Kpv-
mre Eur. Hec. 907.
es, wy, of, (v. sub erifw) they that dwell round or near, next
neighbours, Hat. 8. 104, Pind. P. 4. 118., 10.12, N. 6. 40; cf. sq. and
Vv. mepixrioves. ‘
*Apdictvoves, wy, of, the Amphictyons, deputies of the states associated
in an dydiervovia or Amphictyonic League—There were several such
leagues in Greece, but the one which almost appropriated the name was
that which met twice a year, in the spring at Delphi, in the autumn at
Anthela near Thermopylae (hence called TvAala, q. y.), Hat. 5. 62...
200, 213, 228, C. J. 158. 1., 159. 20 sq., 1124, al. :—instituted (acc. to
Parian Chron.) B. C.15223 but (acc. to others) after the date of the
Homeric poems. It consisted of members sent by twelve Hellenic States ;
and these members were of two classes, mvAaydpor and lepopvjpoves
(qq: V.): its objects were to maintain the common interests of Greece, v.
Aeschin. p. 43, Paus. 10. 8; but in later times it became a mere machine
in the hands of powerful states, % év AeApois oma Dem. 63. ult. The
Ancients derived the name from a hero Amphictyon, cf. Hdt. 7. 200: but
the word doubtless was orig. the same as dyquxrioves or mepixtioves, cf.
Timae. s.v., Anaximen. ap. Harp. s.v., Paus. l.¢., etc,; and so it is
sometimes spelt in Inscrr., C. I. 1688. 16, 41, 42 (but with v in line
i II. the presidents of the Pythian games. — ;
*Augucrvovedw, to be a member of the Amphictyonic Council, C. 1.
1058. Io. ; ;
r ‘a or -ela, 4, the Amphictyonic League, or its rights, Dem.
2. generally,
II. surround-
62. 1., 153.145 70 — Pekar C. L 1121.
a lea, cf, "Auduxrvoves), Strabo 374. *
foe kl eg h, dv, Amphictyonic, belonging to the Amphictyons or
their League, Apo. dtxas trials in their court, Dem. 331. 29 ; tepa ‘Apo.
offerings made at their meeting, Lex ap. Dem, 632.1; méAepos ’Aup.
Dem. 275. 20; 70 xpyyara 7a “Aug. C. I. 1688. 7, cf. 26; “App. &y-
KX 2350. 4.
"Auducts if tSos, 4, fem. of foreg.; "Apmp. (sc. 7Ats), a city or state
in the Amphiclyonic League, Aeschin. 43, 21. II. a name of Demeter
at Anthela, the meeting-place of the Amphictyonic Council, Hdt. 7. 200.
dpdictixde, to stir up, Nic. Th. 602. a
Pass. to encircle, surround, dudt 5% KvKAodvTo vijcov
Pers, 458.—The Act. occurs in Byz.
are Pg aor. —exvAtoa, to roll “oak round or on, pacyavy
dyixvrdioas Pind. N. 8. § i cf. ig eh <a
dpdurivew, deosculare, Q. Sm. 7. 328, in aor. b
* ey os, ov, in Hom. simagt bémas dudikireddorv, a double cup,
such as forms a KUmeAAoy both at top and bottom (cf. dupideros, dudi-
dvars, wepimoros), Il. 1. 584, al.;—Arist., H.A. 9. 40, 9, compares the cell
of a honeycomb to it, as having dupioropor Oupides: cf. Buttm. Lexil. s.v.:
and for other interpr., v. Ath, 783 (post 466 C), Schliem. Troy p.313E. Tr. a
aucpixcipo — aucpweixyros.
&pdlkuptos, ov, curved on each side, like the moon in its third quarter,
gibbous, Arist. Cael. 2. 11, 2, Theophr. de Sign. Pluv. 4. 7, Plut., ete. ;
cf, unvoedys, dixdropos.
Gpoucuproopar, Pass. fo be dupixupros, of the moon, Manetho 6. 575,
in tmesi.
Gpdidtiros, ov, chattering incessantly, xeiAn Ar. Ran. 678.
GppiAapBdve, to take hold of on all sides, Hipp. Art. 802.
dpdrddoera or (a, 4, fulness, wealth, Cic. ad Q. Fr. 2. 6, 3, Hesych.,
A. B. 389.
duguhags, és, (prob. from 4/AAB, cf. ef-Anp-a; and so) taking in
on all sides, wide-spreading, of large trees, Hdt. 4.172; mwAdravos..
dup. Te kal dnrn Plat. Phaedr. 230 B; hence, 2. thickly grown,
thick, dup. GdAcos dévdpeow Call. Cer. 27, cf. Ael. N. A. 7. 6; also of
hair, Philostr. 873, etc. ; du. podldecar Spdxwv Nonn, D. 5. 153. 3.
generally, abundant, excessive, enormous, dvvayis Pind. O. 9.122; Bpov-
Tat, ae Hadt. 4. 28, 50; Sda1s dud. a bounteous gift, Aesch. Ag. 1015 ;
y6os du. a universal wail, Id. Cho. 331 :—Adv. -p@s, copiously, Plut.
Eum, 6, etc. :—then, 4. of actual bulk, bulky, huge, vast, €hépavres
Hdt. 3.114; trmos Ap. Rh, 4.1366; vijoos Ib. 983; maords Theocr.
cr 40; xopds Call. Dian. 3, etc. 5. rarely of persons, dudiAadiys
Téxvy great in art, Call. Apoll. 42.—Cf. Ruhnk. Tim., Blomf. Aesch.
Ag. 985.—Chiefly poétic.
poraxatve, Zo dig or hoe round, purdv dupeddxavev Od. 24. 242.
Gudidéyo, to dispute about, rs Xen. An. 1.5, 11: foll. by uH.., to dis-
pute, question that a thing is, Id. Apol. 12.
Gpdirclarm, to forsake utterly, Q. Sm. 12. 106.
GudtAecros, ov, discussed on all hands, doubtful, Lat. anceps, whpara
Aesch. Ag. 881: so Adv. -rws, Id. Theb. 809. II. act. disputa-
tious, captious, épis Eur. Phoen, 500; dud. eivat tive to be at issue,
quarrel for a thing, Aesch. Ag. 1585.
GudtAtvos, ov, bound with flaxen thongs, Soph. Fr. 43.
GudiAtaris, és, defective at both ends, of certain metres, Gramm.
Guprrixpdto, Zo lick all round, Opp. H. 4. 115, in tmesi.
Gudroyéopat, Dep. to dispute, doubt, mepi Tivos, like dupsdéyw, Plut.
Lys. 22. The Act. in Joseph. A. J. 18. 1, 4.
Gppiroyia, 7), dispute, debate, doubt, Hes. Th. 229; dud. Exe, dia~
Avewy Plut. Comp. Arist. c. Cat. 4, Ages. 28. [Long in and syll., metri
grat., Hes. |. c.]
Gpdiroyos, ov, disputed, disputable, questionable, d-yadd Xen. Mem. 4.
2, 343 7a dpupiroya disputed points, Thuc. 4-118., 5. 79; dpelAnua
Arist. Eth. N. 8.13, 6; dudidoyor ylyverat 7 mpés twa a dispute on
a point takes place with some one, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 10. 2. uncer-
tain, wavering : neut, pl. dupidoya as Adv., Eur. I. T. 655; so Adv.
dpprrdyars wv. 1, —BdAws) Aesch. Pers, 904. II. act. disputatious,
jarring, vetkn Soph. Ant. 111; dpyal Eur. Med. 636: cf. dudiAexros.
dpptArokos, ov, slanting both ways, dupldota pavreveobat to divine all
ambiguously, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 5.
&pdirodos, ov, encompassing the neck, (uyév Soph. Ant. 351.
Gppidrvien vue, I in Il. 7. 433, the morning-twilight, gray of morning,
elsewh, Avedpws: in Ap. Rh. without vvé, 2. 671. No masc. dupidveos
is found. (V. sub *Av«7.)
Gpplpaxpos, ov, long at both ends :—6 duc. the metrical foot amphi-
macer, ~ 4 —~ (as Oidérovs), also called creticus, Gramm,
Gudipaddos, ov, woolly on both sides,
*appi-pdopar,
ondyyouo. Tpanélas mdécas Gudipdcag0e wipe the tables all round with
Gpdipdoxitdos, ov, covering both arms, two-sleeved, & To)
3 OV, % = ji i ‘wv Ar.
Eq. 882; cf. Plat. Com. Incert. 26, Miiller Archiiol, § Pept
nn enexopan [4], Ep. Dep., only used in pres. and impf., to fight round,
Il. 6. 461; Tpdowy wédrw g 412; orparé
; 9. 3 oTpardv 16, 73.
to fight for, as for a prize, both of defenders and assailants, Teieos
dppepdxovro 15. 391; véxvos be 57) dud. 18. 20.
ease: HeAawva, péay, black all round: in Hom. always ppéves
peptwédarvar,—which can in some places be taken to mean darkened by
rage or plan Il. 1. 103., 17. 83, Od. 4.661; but not so in II. 17.499,
5735 50 3 . a fee fo tefers to the position of the ppéves or
: wrapt in dar, - i
ae dust, Anth. P, sa jus a gai
GpoméAcr, to be a care to, rwi Q. Sm. 5. 190, in pf. —wéunra
apdysepifopar, Pass, to be completely parted, ante P. eee
aeeetrops, ol, ai, (uirnp) brothers or sisters by different mothers,
s the same father, Aesch, Fr. 70, Eur. Andr. 465 ; cf, dppimaropes.
Bs ndupsirpros, ov, (uirpa) round the womb, concerning it, Hipp. ap.
on “ih det * aaa hi @ ship's bottom, next the keel, elsewh.
» Poll. 1. 87. . Tp) b }
seein, €s, well mixed, Hesych, 8. ee
BPPLYVUBL, to mix up well, aor. 2 pass, dudipeyetoa Orph. F ar
cpeiniees, ov, with double woof (cf. our tna, Poll. Pid ps 38.
: Hpikdopat, Dep., properly of cattle; metaph., ddredov 8 amay
Hpi we pine the floor echoed to the song of Circé, Od, 10. 227
appwde, to flow round about, #8cp aupiwdov Emped, 228.
penert. és, contested on all ‘sides, ea erly wooed, of Helen, Aesch.
3 ; of Deianira, Soph. Tr. 104: cf, brssan F
Pdiwelkyros, ov, (VeiKew) = dpduverehs, of Deianira, Soph. Tr. 527.
2. c. gen.
appuéuonae — aucicBava.
Gudivépopat, Med., properly of cattle, to feed around ; then, of men,
to dwell round, c. acc. loci, “‘Lapmodw dupevéporo Il, 2. 521 ; “OAvprov
dpmp., of the gods, 18, 186; "I0denv Od. 19. 132 :—metaph., dABos ce
dup. encompasses thee, Pind. P. 5. 18. II. of fire, to spread, gain
ground, Byz.: cf. vépopa.
Gpdivedw, to nod this way and that way, Anth, P. 9. 709.
Gpdiotw, to think both ways, be in doubt, dupivod rdde .. , mH elds
dytihoynjow Soph. Ant. 376.
dpdtvoos, ov, looking at both sides, Timo 29.
Gpdpiwopdw, in Aesch, Fr. 305.8, fo surround :—dub.in h, Hom, Cer. 373.
apoitew, to smooth all round, xoppoy . . dupégeca xadk@ Od. 23. 196.
Gpudigoos, ov, contr. tous, polishing all round, oxémapyov Anth. P.6. 205.
apdtlov, ov, 76, =duplecpua, Soph. Fr. 370, Dion. H. 4. 76. (From
dpol, as dvrios from dvi.)
dudropkia, 7}, a mutual oath, i.e. taken by each party in a lawsuit, Poll.
8. 122, Hesych.
Gpdurayys, és, (miyvupt) set all round, rwi with .., Nonn. D. 5. 362.
Gudimadros, ov, tossed about, reéchoing, avdh Anth. P. 15. 27.
GudimaAtve, to scatter around, Ap. Rh. 3. 1247
Gpdurirdcow, to strike on or from all sides, Anth. P. 9. 643.
Gpudumdropes, of, ai, brothers or sisters by different fathers, but the
same mother, Suid. ; cf. dudipnropes.
Gppureddw, fut. jow, to fetter all round, Opp. H. 2. 34.
Gpdimedos, ov, surrounded by a plain, Pind. P. 9. 94.
GuduréXentos, ov, f. 1. for dup meAéexy in Il. 13. 612.
GuduréAopat, Dep. to hover or float around, of music, #ris Geovdyrecct
vewrarn dugumédnrat Od. I. 352.
Gpdurévopar, Ep. Dep., used only in pres. and impf.,=mévopa dyupi
twa, to be busied about, take charge of, c. acc. pers., of peu marép’ dp-
penévovro Od. 15. 467; esp. of people tending a wounded man, Il. 4.
220., 16. 28, Od. 19. 455 ;—mostly in good sense, but, b. rov ob
uwives dppenévovro the dogs made not a meal of him, Il. 23. 184, cf. 21.
203. 2. c. acc, rei, S@pa.. dud, 19. 278.
dudureptiorapat, Pass. to stand around, Q. Sm. 3. 201.
Gudurepuctioves, wy, of, the dwellers all around, Callin. 1. 2, Theogn.
1058; cf. dudierioves, mepixrioves.
apourépié, Adv. all around, cited from Hipp.
dudurepttAdlw, to make to wander all about, Paul. Sil. Ambo 268.
GpdurepitAdooopat, Pass. to be put round like a mould, Orph. Lith. 80.
appurepurAéySnv, Adv. twined round, Anth. P. 5. 276.
apdurepirrdccw, to tremble all about, Q. Sm. 12. 472.
Gpdurepokatpw, to skip all about, Opp. H. 1. Igo.
dpdurepvoreivonar, (crews, orevds) Pass. to be pressed or crowded on
all sides, Call. Del. 179.
apdurepiorépopar, Pass. to be put round as a crown, GAX ob of apis
dpdimeptoréperar éxéecot grace crowns not his words, Od. 8. 175.
dpdumeptotpwddw, Frequent. of -orpépm, to keep turning about all
ways,"Exrwp 3 dupureptotphpa Kaddirpixas tarmous Il. 8. 348.
dudurepiaplyyw, to bind all round, Nonn. D. 48. 338.
Gudurepitpopéw, to tremble all over, Opp. H. 4. 193.
Gpourepirptile, to chirp or twitter round about, Anth. P. 5. 237.
GudurepipOividw [i], to decay or die all around, h. Hom. Ven: 272.
Gpourepipplocw, fo bristle all round, all over, Opp. H. 4. 54-
Gpdurerdvvupr, to spread round, duqurerdooas Orph. Lith. 643.
Gpdiméropat, Dep. to fly around, c. acc., Opp. H. 2. 448.
Guduriyyvupar, Pass. to be fixed around, aor. 2 dudimaryivat, Opp. H.
I. 24%, 297.
Gudumadto, Dor. for -mélw, to squeeze all round, hug closely, [rdv
xipapov] xadais duduntage AvKos Theocr. Ep. 6. 4.
apouninre, to fall upon and embrace, to embrace eagerly, C. acc., pirov
néow dupimecodoa Od, 8. 523; so (in post. form), dupenirvovca 70 adv
yovu Eur. Supp. 278; c. dat., ob?’ dupuninray ordpacw embracing so as
to kiss, Soph. Tr. 938 :—metaph., like Lat. amplector, €@vos Aoxpwv
dypémecov wédure Pind, O. 10 (11). 118.
dudumdenns, és,=sq., Orph. Arg. 605.
Gpudtmdecros, ov, intertwined, Soph. Tr. 520; ef. eAtpag. ; -
Gudurdéxw, to twine round, xelaOw dépv por pirov duped ene dipa-
xvas Eur. Fr. 370. 1, Orph., etc.; avpay dygumdéxe Kkaddpos, of a
musician, Telest. 4 Bgk.
d&pdiadnkros, ov, beaten on both sides, irOpot Hesych. II. act.
dashing on both sides, p60:a Soph. Ph. 688. ae
Gpourdne, fyos, 6, #, striking with both sides, double-biting, pdoryavov
Soph. Tr. 930; dpa O. T. 417. II.=foreg. 1, Paul. Sil. Ambo 252.
dudumAlé, Adv. at full stride, long-striding, Soph. Fr. 538.
apourdlocw, to stride out, Poéta ap. Poll. 2. 172.
dGudurdtve, to wash all over, Hipp. 649. 31-
audtaroKos, ov, = dupipadrdos, Hesych.
appurodeiov, 76, =epimddcor, Inscr. Aeg. in C, I. 2139. 13. :
dudurodedw, Ep. Verb (used by Hat.) used by the best writers only in
pres.: fut, -edow Or. Sib. 3. 481: aor., Ib. 353, C. I. (v. infr.): cf
dyumroréw, To serve as an attendant, to be busied about, take care of,
Biov, dpxarov, immous Od. 18. 254., 24. 244 (never in Il), h, Hom.
Merc. 568: esp. of slaves, hence ¢o serve, have the care of, dpcpiTodev-
ovaay ipdy ‘ache Hat. 2. 56; "Oalpidos 6@xov C. I. 4708. 2. absol.,
[ras xovpas] é50cav ..’Epwiow aydurodedav Od. 20. 78, cf. Hes. Op.
Sor. 3. c. dat. fo minister to, as a priest, Q. Sm, 13. 270, C. I.
5742, 5754- 4 iis :
uiToAéw, later form of dypurodedw, and like it mostly used in Pres.,
(aor. 1, Pind. N. 8.11). To attend constantly, 7}5n we -ynpasdy pépos
adinids app. Pind. P. 4. 280.
2. to attend on, watch, guard, ‘Ivépav $
87
Id. O. 12, 2. 3, to tend, treat gently, Lat. fovere, tpwpav dxeos Id,
P. 4. 483. II. c, dat. to attend, minister to, Oeats Soph. O. C. 680;
gpevi Bacchyl. 19. III. c. gen. rei, to be ministers of, Kumptas
bépor Pind, N. 8. 11.
GudumoAla or -cla, %, the office of attendant priest, Diod. 16. 70.
Gudlrodts, post. dupimrodrs, 5, 4, encompassing a city, dvayen
dypimrodis ‘ itas urbi circumdata’ (Blomf.), of a city taken by
blockade, Aesch. Cho. 72; cf. dugurecxhs. II. as Subst., dud. 7,
a city between two seas or rivers, v. Thuc. 4. 102. '
Gpdlrodos, ov, (rédw, morgw) being about, busied about, busy, epith.
of Kumpis, Soph. Tr. 860:—but in Hom, and Hdt. only as fem. Subst.,
a handmaid, waiting , like Oepdraiva, opp. to the common maids
and female slaves (Spwat, do0Aar) : in Od., the dyeplrodo: appear in their
mistress’s train, I. 331.,6. 199, etc.; so, AdBer’ éudlmodor ypaias dpevods
Eur. Supp. 1115 :—in Hom., sometimes joined with another Subst., dup.
tapin, dud. ypats the housekeeper, the old woman in waiting, Il. 24.
302, Od. 1. 191, b. later, a handmaid of the gods, priestess, 0eas:
Eur. I. T. 1114. 2. as masc. an attendant, follower, Pind. O. 6. 53,
Eur, Fr. 982. 8. masc. a priest, Plut. Comp. Demetr. c. Ant. 3, C. I.
1839; fem. a priestess, Ib. 6300. IT. in pass. sense, as Adj., dup.
tbpuBos, the much-frequented tomb, Pind. O. 1. 149.
Gppurovéopat, Dep. (rovéw) to attend to, take charge of, provide for,
7dd€ 8 dupirovnadsuel Il. 23. 159; kelvov kepadiyy . .“Hpacaros ... dud-
erovnOn of the funeral fire, Archil. 11. :
Gpdurordopat, Dep. to fly round and round, of a bird, duperoraro.
Il. 2. 315.
Gpud-vrrot, wy, of, horsemen who (in riding) vaulted from one horse to
another, Lat. desultores, Ael. Tact. 37. i
aph-urmorotérar, of, light cavalry, the same as Gupemmot, but also.
armed with bows, Diod. 19. 29 (with v. ll. d— or ép-vmmorogérat), Plut.
2. 197 C. ‘
apdurpsoridos, ov, having a double prostyle, Vitruv. 3. 1 (2).
Gudurpdcwros, ov, double-faced, Lat. bifrons, Emped. 214, Plut. Num,.
19, Ael. N. A. 16. 29. ere :
Gudimpupvos, ov, with two sterns, i.e. with a rudder behind and.
before, vas Soph. Fr. 135: also dpotarpmpos, ov, with two prows,
Galen. : cf. dérpwpos. ,
Gpde-mrohepo-mndyol-crpiros, ov, Comic word of Eupolis (Incert..
70) of uncertain sense.
dudlarroAts, post. for dudtroris.
audurriccopat, Med. to embrace, Opp. H. 4. 289, in tmesi.
dugdurrixy, %, a folding round, embrace, cwparos 50s dupurruxds:
Eur. Ion 519.
dpotrvdos, ov, with two entrances, Eur. Med. 135. ;
Gpdlariipos, ov, (mip) with fire at each end, of the double-pointed
thunder-bolt, Eur. Ion 213; de:pddes Mapvacod .., iva Bdexios dpudu~
mupous dvéxov mevxas .. 7784, in allusion to the two peaks of Par-
nassus (cf. dtAopos, Stxdpupos), Ib. 716; so in Soph. Tr. 214, epith. of.
Artemis as bearing a torch in either hand, cf. O. T. 206. II.
with fire all round, rpimobes Soph. Aj. 1405 (cf. dupiBatve 11).
apdipperns, és, (bérw) inclining both ways, Schol, Or. 633, al.: 7d dup.
ambiguity, Eust. 1394. 18. Adv. -mds, Id..200. 11. ;
d&udipphyvipn, Zo rend all in pieces, aor. 2 pass. dudiparyels Q. Sm.1. 394
audippotros, ov, =dydupperns, Polyaen. 2. 1, 23. =
Epdippa, dyos, 6, 7%, split around, full of clefts, Ap. Rh. 1. 995.
Gudtpiros, 7, ov, (déw) flowed around, sea-girt, in Od. always in feme
dyudipurn as epith. of islands, as 1. 50; so, THs Gudip¥tov Zadapivos-
Soph. Aj. 134 :—dpdipputos, ov, Hes. Th, 983, Orac. ap. Hdt. 4. 163,
164, Pind., etc. ; .
Gupis, Ep. word, used also by Pind., but never in Att., properly =dydi,
as wéxpis=péxpt, but mostly used as Adv. : 1. on or at both sides,
dys dperyot helpers on either hand, to each party, Il. 18. 502, cf. 519 3.
dpaprh Sovpacw duis [Bddev] threw with spears from both hands at
once, Il. 21. 162. 2. generally, around, round about, dypis eovres
Il. 24. 488; dypls ide having looked about, Hes. Op. 699, (vy. infr. B.
1); decpot .. duis éxovey may bonds encompass, Od. 8. 340; but, cetov
(vydv ayois €xovres having it on both sides, 3. 486; (and also to keep
apart, ut mox infra), II. from the notion of two sides or parts
comes that of division, apart, asunder (like xwpis, dixa), yatav at
obpavdy duals éxev to keep heaven and earth asunder, Od. 1. 54 3 duis:
eépye to keep apart, Il. 13. 706; dyspls dyfjvac to snap in twain, 11.
559; dugis pévoy 15. 709; appls ppdcecba: to think separately, cach
for himself, i.e, to be divided, 2.133 dppls ppovely 13. 3453 dugis
éxaora elpecOar to ask each by itself, i.e. one after another, Od. 19.
46.—CF. dugl B. 2, xwpis I. 2. III. the sense of between, as-
cribed to dydis in Il. 3. 115., 7. 342, is rejected by Buttm. Lexil. s.v. 9,
who in both places interprets it about, all round.
B. more rarely as Prep., like dul, _ Tee. gen. around, dp~,
paros dypis ideiy to look all round his chariot, Il. 2. 384. 2.
apart from, far from, dppis éxelvaw elvar Od. 14. 352 3 dugis TLVOS,
Hoda Tl. 8. 444; dppls puddmdos Od. 16. 267; dugis dd00 aside from,
out of the road, Il. 23. 393; dmpls dAnGeins Parmen. 110 Karst. ; also,
éo0Gros dydis, in Pind. P. 4. 450, acc. to Buttm., without garments, acc.,
to Bickh=dy@l, for a prize of a robe.—It sometimes follows and some-
times goes before the genit. II. rarely c. dat., oiinpey dgfovt
dois Il. 5.723. III. c, acc., about, around, always after its case,
Kpévoy dugis Il. 14. 2743 TMoodhHioy duis Od. 6. 266, cf. 9. 400.
Gpdi-cadevopar, Pass, ¢o toss about, Anth. P. 5. 55. :
dpdioBawa, 7s, 7, (Baivw) a kind of serpent, that can go either for-
wards or backwards, Aesch. Ag. 1233, Nic. Th. 372.
‘
88 audisBacin — audipoBéoua.
dppoBaisin, 7, Ion. for dugisBaryats, és dugioBacias dmeéoOat Tut
to come to controversy with one, Hdt. 4.14; eyivero Adyav dup. Id. 8. |
81; so in Inscr. Prien. in C. 1. 2905 B. 6.
ap.groBaréw, Ion. for dupicByréw.
apoloBaros, ov, =dayudioBaryros, Hellanic. 177.
GpdioByréw: impf. AupioBHrovy or AypecB-: fut. ow: aor. Hu-
gioBnrnca or jupecB-:—Pass., fut. of med. form -foopa Plat.
Theaet. 171 B: aor. judioByrHOny or HupecB-. On the single or
double augm., with regard to which the best Mss. of the same author
vary, v. Veitch. Gr. V.s.v. Att. prose Verb, used twice in Ion, form
épdioBaréw, by Hadt., cf. Inscr. Prien. in C. I. 2905 B. 6, Mityl. ibid.
2166.20, (From 4/BA,y. Baivw.) Literally, to go asunder, stand
apart, and so to disagree with, 6 repos Trav Adyov TG mpdrepov AExOevTt
dup. Hdt. 9.74. — b. absol. to disagree, dispute, debate, wrangle, argue,
Lat. altercari, Id. 4. 14, and Att.; mept twos Andoc. 4. 38, Isocr. 44
D, Plat. Prot. 337 A, C.I. 73.5, al.; iép Tevos Antipho 124. 15; mpos
twa Id. 120, fin. :—ol dupisBynrotvres the disputants, the opponents, in
a lawsuit, Dem. 1175. 11, Arist. Rhet. 1. 1, 6, al. 2. c. dat. pers.
to dispute or argue with a person, Tit Plat. Phaédr. 263 A, al.; rivi
mepi tivos Id. Polit. 268 A, Isae. 44. 8, ete. 3. c. gen. rei, to dis-
pute for or about a thing, rod oirov dud. hiv with us about it, Dem.
884. 26: hence to lay claim to, rav obddev ipiv mpoonkbytarv Id. 165.
11; Tis dpxjs Id. 1000. 3; Tis woArelas Arist. Pol. 3. 8, 7, cf. 3. 12,
7; Tpia Ta dyudicBnrodvra ris ioérnros three things which make a
difference in.., Ib. 4.8, 93 Tis pecdrnros auguoByret 7a dpa Id. Eth.
N. 4. 4, 43—So also, dug. mpds 7 Id. Pol. 3. 13, I. b. as Att. law-
term, to lay claim to the property of a deceased person or the guardian-
ship of a heiress, ro} Apo dup. Dem, 1051. 22., 1092. 3; ef. Isae.
44. 8, sq., A. B. 256.13. 4. c. acc. rei, fo dispute a point, be at issue
upon it, ev rourt dugpucBnrodpey Plat. Gorg. 472 D; od« ddnO7 aud.
Id. Menex. 242 D :—so also c. dat. rei, v. sub duquaBnrnréov. © 5.
c. ace. et inf. to argue or maintain that .., dup. eivai 7 1d. Gorg.
452 C, cf. Dem. 833. 6, etc.; so, dup. Ste dori re Plat. Symp. 215 B;
and with a negat. ¢o dispute its being so, argue or maintain that it is
not, dug. py) elvar H5éa Ta H5éa Id, Phileb. 13 B; jupeoBarer pi) dAnOH
Adyey Exe Dem. 347-85 so also, dup. ds ove éori tt Plat. Rep. 476 D,
al.; dup. epi Trovrav, ws ov .. Arist. Pol. 3. 16, Io. 6.in
Aeschin. 48. 1, there is a play on the word, od 5€ dudiaBnrav dyyp
eivat,—xat yap dy duguoBarau, ds dvip <l,—you claiming the char-
acter of a man,—and indeed I should be inclined to dispute the
claim. II. Pass. to be the subject of dispute, to be in question,
dpquoByretrai 7 Plat. Rep. 581 E, etc. ; or impers., duguoByretrat wept
wt Id. Soph, 225 B; mepi rivos Id. Rep. 457 E; duquoByretrac pi) eivai
v1 it is questioned, disputed, Id. Polit. 276 B; 6 wodirns ayo. is a de-
batable term, Arist. Pol. 3. 1, 2:—7d dugioByrotpeva, = dudiaByrh-
para, Thue. 6. 10., 7, 18, Isocr. 44 C, Plat. Legg. 641 D, ete.
éugroParnpa, aros, 76, a point in dispute, question, Plat. Theaet.158 B,
Arist. Pol. 3. 2, 4. 2. a point maintained in arg t, Plat. Phil. init.
aud , ov, disputed or disputable, controverted, questionable,
debatable, doubtful, Antipho 120. 41, Plat. Symp. 175 E, etc.; xd&pa
dud. debatablé ground, Xen. Hell. 3. 5, 3, Dem. 87. 13 ; Ta dump. disputed
property, Plat. Legg. 954 C; dup. aya0d Arist. Rhet. 1. 6, 18; dup.
éo7t it is matter of argument or doubt, wérepov .. 1d. Metaph. 2. 2, 10;
so, ovmér’ év duguoByrycipw 7a mpdypata jv Dem. 274. 5.
, €0S, I, a dispute, argument, controversy, debate, aud.
syyverat (or éart) mepi Twos Plat. Phileb. 15 A, Rep. 533D; dup. Aer
pay mpds ’Auquocels imtp ray Spow C.1. 17115 duquoBaTyow bmohei-
mew to leave room for dispute, Antipho 131.17; du. moretv Lys. 148.
30; dudioBhrnow exe it admits of question, Arist. Eth. N. 10. 1, 2;
dud. éarar, rivas dpxewy Bet 1d, Pol. 3. 13,53 4upuoByrqoas [yiyvovrac),
pi? BAaBepor eivai 7 Id. Rhet. 3. 16, 6, etc. 2. as Att. law-term,
the act of claiming an inheritance (v. duqiaByréw I. 3. 6), Isae. 50. 27.
éov, verb. Adj. one must argue against, Tots elpnuévos
Arist. Eth. N. 3.5, 53 cf dugucBnréwt. 4. ;
Kés, by dv, fond of disputing, disputatious, conte ,
rept Tt Plat. Polit. 306 A :—4 —Kh (sc. réxv7) the art of disputing, Id.
Soph. 226 A; 70 -xéy, ar; ion, Ib, 225 A.
‘0s, ov, disputed, debatable, y Thuc. 6.6. __
éudloros, ov, (cxid) throwing a shadow both ways, sometimes North,
sometimes South, of those who live within the Tropics, Posidon. ap. Strabo
1353 cf. érepdonos, mepiontos. II. shady all round, wérpn Opp.
H. 1. 789. '
Sk Oaepcs Med. to fold round oneself, deck oneself in, fvorida
dpquoreAapévn Theocr. 2. 74.
dpooriva, to sigh or groan around, Q. Sm. 9. 440, etc.
dpolorepvos, ov, double-breasted, Emped. 214.
dphrorepavdopar, Pass., Spidos dupecrepdvwro an assembly (Lat.
corona) stood #: reese Dy oe yee 120. 5 oes
apgorepis, és, ike a crown, Il, 11. 40; Vv. su -
oTpephs. - fe ell xparhp Hesych., Suid. s, v. émarepys.
dpdrorépw, to encompass, Epigr. Gr. 995. 5. :
yt Sane , to place round: prob. only used by Poets, and in Pass.
4, pat,
hoa be
with the intr. aor. dupéorqy, Ep. 3 pl. dupéorar ; syncop.
3 pl. pf. éppearaor :—to stand around, absol., pidot 8 dppéaray snipes
Il. 18. 233; «Aalay 8 dyplorad’ Suros 24. 712} C. acc., dypt BE o
Zornoay Od. 24. 58; medlov dupeataor may Soph, O. C. 1312, cf. Aj.
724; c. dat., dupicrapar tpaméCas Id. El. 192. II. Med. to
investigate, Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5774-125; ‘Hesych, has dumararhp
1.15; épvypa dGup.a tunnel, Hat. 3. 60; AaBds dug. handles on both
sides of the bowl (éxarépwbev Tod ardparos Schol.), Soph. O. C. 473;
Gu. Ouptdes, of honeycombs, Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 9. 2. two-edged: esp.
ofa hody of soldiers, facing both ways, divapus, Tages Polyb. 2. 28, 6., 1954)
Gpdiorpaitdopat, Dep. fo beleaguer, besiege, Ep. impf. dupeorpar:
ovro modu Il, 11. 713.
pedas, és, turning all ways, of a dragon's three heads, Il. 11. 40,
ubi olim dudioredées :—also dpgrorpadys, Diotog. ap. Stob. 331. 12.
GudtorpoyytAos, ov, quite round, Luc. Hipp. 6.
opos, ov, turning to and fro, quick-turning, Lat. versatilis,
Bapis dup. =dyduédtooa, Aesch. Supp. 882.
dirpadAw, fo make to rotate, of a joint, Hipp. Art. 780; in Pass.,
Id. Mochi. 848.
Gudlodadors, ews, 7), a coming round, rotating, Hipp. Art. 833.
Gudiodipa, 74, a kind of high shoes, Poll. 7. 94.
Gudto-wios, ov,=epiamos, Aesch. Fr. 35: cf. mepiumy.
Gudiradavreva, to weigh on all sides, Nonn. D. 1. 183.
audiradavros, ov, on the balance, wavering, Greg. Naz.
Gpditapve, Ion. for dudurépva.
Gpduravio, = dudireiyw, h. Hom. Merc. 49.
G&uduraans [a], nros, 6, a cloth or rug with a nap on both sides, Alex.
“Iac. 1, Diphil. Ki@. 1; but we also hear of duqurdrynres yudat, Inscr.
Teia in C. I. 3071 :—so, dpottamis, cdos, #, Acl. Dion. ap, Eust. 746.
39; and Gyditamos, 6, Lxx (Prov. 7. 16), Callix. ap. Ath. 197 B ;—in
which places costly Egyptian rugs are spoken of.
Gudirapdeaopat, Pass. to be troubled all round, ddds apuprrapac-
copevas dpupaydds Simon. 61,
Gudvretvopat, Pass. fo be spread round or over, dudurabels Christod,
Ecphr. 326, Opp. H. 1. 163.
Gudurerxys, €s, encompassing the walls, Xeus Aesch. Theb. 290.
Gpdurépve, Ion. —rapve, fo cut off on all sides, intercept and surround,
Lat. intercipio, in tmesi, Tdpvovr ddl Body ayédas Il. 18. 528; cf.
mepirépve) Il.
Gudtreppos, ov, bounded on all sides :—Ady. —pws, Soph. Fr. 125.
dudurevyw, to make or work round about, plapf. pass., TnOds 8 duduré-
tukro, of the sea round the shield of Achilles, Q. Sm. 5. 14.
GpprrlOnpe [77], 3 sing. dupiribe? Xenophan. 1. 2, imper. dudurlOe
Theogn.; aor. indic. du@é@nxa, the other moods being supplied by aor. 2:
(v. TiOny). To put round, like dppiBdddAw, Lat. circumdo, Hom.
mostly in tmesi, dup 5€ of kuvény Kepadgp eOnxer Il. 10. 261, cf, Od.
13. 4313 Tots adixos dudurlOnor wéBas Solon 3. 33; av mep . . Koopov
dypiO7 Xpot Eur. Med. 787, cf. El. 512, Or. 1042, etc.; also, crépavov
Gudt xpara . . dupbeivar Id. I. A. 1531 ;—c. acc. rei only, CevyAqv
duaAopoy aydurider Theogn. 847, cf. Theocr. 15. 40:—(in Simon, lamb.
6. 116, for deopov dppeOnner . . wé5n, Koeler conj. 7é5ys; and in Lyc.
1344, TPaxTAw (edyAav dudibels mé5ais, some emend, seems necessary):
—Med. to put round oneself, to put on, 5 8 dppeOero gipos Od. 21.431;
dppebero orepavous kpards ém Anth. P. append. 308 :—Pass. to be put
on, Kuvén dudureBeioa Il, 10. 271, 2. rarely c. dat. rei, 4o cover
with a thing, dugiels kdpa mérAois Eur, Hec. 432.
Gudutivacow, to shake around, deddas dugerivage . . mpoowmras
swung round the door in my face, Anth, P. 5. 256.
dpohurirriBife, to twitter or chirp around, in pres,, Ar. Av. 235.
Gpourdpos, ov, cutting on both sides, two-edged, BéXepvov Aesch. Ag.
1496; Adyxat, gipy Eur. Hipp. 1375, El. 164.
pplropvos, ov, well-rounded, donis Eur. Tro, 11 56.
Gpdirdpvwros, 7, ov, =foreg., Lyc. 704.
sureties [4], ov, round the neck, Schol. Soph. Ant. 350.
er Saga round one, in tmesi dup? 3 dp’ duBpdcwos éavos
Gpdurpéxa, to run round, surround, addi épxos éududéeSpopey Archil.
Sion. lam can Pind. P. 3. 69; Gein 3° dudrdédpoper xdpis
dpdutpijs, fros, 5, 4, (*rpdw)=sq.; dudirphs [sc.
pierced through, a cave with vale Heise ne ott eae ane
dyqurprs atidcov Soph. Ph, 19; cf. Lob, Aj. 323. ; ai
ee ee re) derced eugte Anth. P. 6. 2 33-
” t ’s wi
rte oe Mag am phitrite, Poseidon’s wife, Hom., etc. 2.
Pup, “Bos, 6, (rpiBw) rubbed all r ; ik (
of a practised knave, Theoxe in An, on eee 5 ato. se
cites it from Archil. (121), Hence in Hesych, duerpiBass wepirras
TeTpiupévor is corrected by Dind. duirpiBas: ws Ter He évous. e
Gpdutpopéw, to tremble for, rod 8 & d del Bh ;
Gpdirpoysw, to run round, t ee er nisien Od. 4. 820.
12,—prob. from a Poet. Ee Spore Gupirpoxwoas Apollod. 1.9,
dpudurimos, ov, (rérrw, Timely) ¢
aporpaciver, to beam around, Gao Pp Gk i 202
"4 Aa 5, (pdos) everywhere visible, Arist. Mund, 4, 25: ¢f. dpi
es eeuvén, in Il. 5. 743., 11. 41, a helmet with double pddos,
apdhupivas, és, (palvopa, pavfvar) visi
tal as hae Bap" ef nae ess een en yall, ou
Sore Feed gate: and setting just before and after the sun, Arr. in
Gudipde, to shine all round, Orac. ap. Synes. 142 D,
m
audr par, Pass, to be borne round, revolve, in impf., Q. Sm, 5. Io.
| ia v
dudud é
dipoBeopar, Pass. fo Sear, tremble or quake all round, érapo 5é puv
ic leg.) éferaorns. “ .
gel ov, with double mouth, of the ichneumon, Antiph, EHIYY: £ Gupepobnoey Il. 16. 290 (al. dupi poB-), ef. Q. Sm. 2, 546., 11. 117
aucpepopevs — av,
Gppupopevs, gen. éws Ep. fos, 6: (pépa, popéw). A large jar or
pitcher with two handles, of gold, Il. 23. 92, Od. 24. 743 of stone,
13. 105; for keeping wine in, 2. 290, etc.; so Simon. 213: used as
a.cinerary urn, Il. 23. 92. IL. =perpyrhs, Theopomp. ap. Schol.
Ap. Rh..4.1187. (The later form was dugopeds, q. v.)
Gudipopirys [7], 6, v. sub dupopirns.
Gudippafopar, Med. to consider on all sides, consider well, in tmesi,
dugl para ppacerde, pidor Il, 18. 254.
dpdidua, 7, (piw) =dupavfts, Theophr. H. P. 3. 7, 1.
dudipdyv, Svros, 6, properly part. of dupupdw, shining around: hence a
kind of cake, so called because offered by torchlight to Munychian Artemis,
Pherecr. Incert. 6, Philem. Tro. 1, cf. Ath. 645 A, Poll. 6. 75, E. M. 94. 55.
*audryatve, v. dupixdono.
apdixatros, ov, with leaves all round, Diod. 2. 53.
dudixivas, és, gaping wide, Abyden. ap. Eus. P. E. g. 2.
PW Bars wd to scratch or mark around, Manetho 2. 66.
Gpdixdokw, v. infr.: with aor. dupéxdvoy (for no pres. dudixalya
occurs). To gape round, gape for, c. acc., éue pev Kip dupéxave
Il. 23. 793 pagrov dupéxacn’ éudv, of an infant, Aesch. Cho. 545;
dppixavav Aéyxats Enramvdoy ordpa, of the Argive army round ‘Thebes,
Soph. Ant. 118; dyxiorpou . . rAdvov dpudtxavodca, of a fish, Anth. P.
7: 702 :—rarely c. dat., Opp. H. 3. 178.
appixéw, to pour around, to pour or spread over, in tmesi, dup 8 dp’
Eppiow xée Secpara Od. 8. 278. II. mostly in Pass. to be poured
or shed around, mapos kéviv audrxvOfvat Il. 23. 7643 c. acc., Belin 5é
Hu Gppéxur’ bypn Il. 2. 41; tiv dxos dupexdOn Od. 4. 716; dudu-
xvdev yipas Mimn. 5; audi 58 oroddv dpa KexdpeOa we have ashes
poured over our head, Eur. Supp. 826. 2. of persons, like Lat. circum-
Sundi, to embrace, duqixv0els marépa Od. 16, 214; absol., Ib. 22. 498.
Gpdrxoddopat, Pass. to be angry on account of, c. gen. rei, Greg. Naz.
Gpdrxopevw, to dance around, Eur. Fr. 596, Anth. P. g. 83.
appixplopar, Med. to anoint oneself all over, dupi 8 édalw xploopa
Od. 6. 219.—The Act. in Byz.
Gudixpicos, ov, gilded all over, pdcyavov Eur. Hec. 543.
Gppixtros, ov, poured around; thrown up around, reixos auptxvtoy,
i.e. an earthen wall, Il. 20. 145, cf. Hellanic. ap. Schol. Ven. ad 1.
a&udixwdos, ov, lame in both feet, Anth. P. 6. 203.
GudoduKés, 4, dv, of, belonging to streets, etc., eéAevOor Manetho 4. 252.
GupoSov, 76, any road that leads round a place or block of buildings,
Ar. Fr. 304, Hyperid. ap. Poll. 9. 36, N. T.:—also dpoBos, , Clem. Al.
257. 2. a block of houses surrounded by streets, and so,=Lat.
vicus, the quarter of a town, LXx (Jerem. 17. 27).
dph-d80us, =dupddov, Hipp. Art. 785.
Gudhopedhoptw, to carry water-pitchers, Ar. Fr. 285.
aupoped-popos, or, carrying water-pitchers, Menand. ‘Pam. 6.
apdopetdrov (not —idov), 76, Dim. of sq., Ar. Pax 202, etc.
Gudopets, éws, 6: acc. dupopéa Ar. Fr. 285; pl. dupopis Id. Nub.
1203 :—a jar with a narrow neck (crevéoropov 7d redxos Aesch. Fr.
107, cf. to@uov 111), Hdt. 4. 163, Ar. Nub. 1203, etc.; used for various
purposes, esp. for keeping wine and milk in, Ar. Pl. 808; or water, Eur.
Oycl. 327, Ar. Fr. 285; for pickling, Xen. An. 5. 4, 28; also a cinerary
urn, Soph. Fr. 303. II. a liquid measure, = perpyrjs (Philyll. Aw6. 1,
Moer., etc.), being 13 Roman amphorae, or nearly g gallons, Hdt. 1. 51,
C. I. 355. 48 and 53, Dem., etc. (Shortened form of duquipopeds, q. v.,
from its having two handles.)
&udoptoxos, 6, Dim. of dupopevs, Dem. 617. 19.
apdopirns dywy [7], 6, a race run by bearers of amphorae, and of
which an amphora was the prize, Callim. (Fr. 80) ap. Schol. Pind. O. 7.
156; cf. Miiller. Aeginet. p. 24, and v. ddpia—tIn E. M. 95. 3 also
appepopirns.
Guorepaxis, Ady. in both ways, Arist. Probl. 11. 31.
Gudorépy, Adv. in both ways, Hdt. 1. 75., 7. 10, 2.
Guorepif£e, to be in both ways, dup. 7h xpeta, of figs, to be serviceable at
both seasons, Julian 393 B.—In Strabo 265 apopiCovar is restored from Mss.
apporeps-Bremros, ov, looking on both sides, circumspect, Timo ap.
Sext. Emp. P. 1. 224.
audotepé-yAwooos, ov, speaking both ways, double-tongued, of Zeno
the inventor of dialectic, Timon ap. Plut. Pericl. 4.
dudorepo-Séttos, ov, =duqudégios, Lxx (Judic. 3. 15), Aristaen. 1. 8.
Gyudorepo-Sivapos, ov, available in both directions, Eust. 1363. 29.
G&udorepd-mr)oos, ov, contr. —Aous, ovr, navigable on both sides, yh
Poll. 9, 18. 2. 7d duporepdmdour (sc. dpydptov or Sdverov), money
lent on bottomry, when the lender bore the risk both of the outward and
homeward voyage, ehaveica Doppiaw x’ pvas dpporepémdov els Tov
Tidvrov Dem. g08. 20, etc. ;—when he bore the risk only of the outward,
érepémAouy was the word, v. Béckh P. E. 1. 176 sq.; cf. vavrindv.
Gpudédtepos, a, ov, (dudpw), rare in sing., each or both of two, Lat.
uterque (opp. to éxdrepos, Lat. uter, each one of two), duporépas Kowdy
aias common to either land, Aesch. Pers. 131 ; troinua 7) maOos 7) dpucpo-
tepov or partaking of both, Plat. Soph. 248 D, cf. Hipp. Ma. 302 E sq.,
Xen, Cyr. 7. 4, 4. 2. Hom. uses it only in neut. dupdrepov, as
Ady., foll. by re .. , nal, as, dupdrepoy Bacrdeds 7 dryads, kparepds T
aixpunrns both together, prince as well as warrior, Il. 3. 179; so without
change for all cases, as, du. yevef Te, eal otvera .., Il. 4.605 so, dupd-
Tepov foll. by re.., 5€.., Pind. P. 4. 140: in like manner the neut. pl.,
dypérepa pévew méumrew te Aesch. Eum, 480, cf. Plat. Phaedo 68 C,
etc.; foll. by xal.., xat.. Plat. Jon 541 B; but by re.., #.., Pind.
O. 1. 166, 8. the dual is more freq. in Hom., but the pl. far the most
common of all, as in all later writers; pl. with a dual Noun, yetpe 7e-
ragoas dpuoorépas Il, 21. 115—Phrases: nar’ dppdrepa on both sides, |
89
Lat. utrimque, Hdt. 7. 10, 2, Plat. Parm. 1 59 A; for which in Thue. r.
13 dupdrepa; also duporépy or duporépawt, qq. v.:—én’ dphdrepa,
towards both sides, both ways, Lat. in utramgue partem, Hat. 3. 87, al.,
and freq. in Thuc.; so, dypdérepa, absol., on both sides, Thuc. 1. 1 3
dm dpporépay from both sides, Lat. ex utraque parte, Hdt. 7. 97; so,
dpuporépwber, q.v.; so, map’ duporépay Diod. 16. 7., 19. 4, al. :—yer’
dpporépotot, one with another (si sana lect.), Theocr. 12. 12 :—dppo-
tépots Brérety (sc. 6upaat), Call. Epigr. 31.6; duporépas, Ep. —nat (sc.
xepat), Od. 10. 264; én’ dmcporépav BeBaxdss (sc. modav) Theocr. 14.66.
&pdoreps-xwdos, ov, = dypixwhos, Apollon. Lex. s.v. dugryufes.
dphorépwbev (also —Oe, Orph. Fr. 6. 24), Adv. from or on both sides,
Lat. ex utraque parte, utringue, ll. 5. 726, Hdt, 2. 29, and Att. 2.
at both ends, Od, to, 167.
dphorépwht, Adv. on both sides, Xen. Mem. 3+ 4,12.
Gudorépus, Adv, in both ways, Plat. Gorg. 469 A, al.
aphorépwoe, Adv. to both sides, yeywvépev du. Il. 8. 223., 11.6,
dpd-ovd{s, Adv., only in Od. 17. 237 Kdpy dupovdls delpas lifting up
an enemy’s head from the ground to dash it down again. (Prob. from
dydis 11, obdas, hardly from dydpt.)
Gpppdcoatto, pot. opt. aor. I of dvappacopar.
app-vAdw, to bark around or at, Greg. Naz. Carm. 5. 20.
aphw, 7h, 74, Th, also of, al, Ta; gen. duoivy Soph. Ph, 25, etc.,
dat. dupoty Id. Aj. 1264, etc. :—both, not only of individuals, but also
of two armies or nations, Il. 1. 363., 2. 124 :—Hom. uses only nom. and
ace. dupa :—from Hom. downwds. often joined with a pl. noun or
verb :-—éf duoiv =é dAAnAow, Soph. O.C.1425. Sometimes the word
is indecl., like 5vo, Ruhnk. h., Hom, Cer. 15, Theocr. 17. 26. (For
the Root, v. dpdi, etc.: cf. dupdrepos; Skt. ubkdu; Lat. ambo; Goth.
bai, bajéps; O. Norse badir; O.H.G. beidé (both) ; Slav. oba, etc.)
GppoBoros, 5, (68oAés) a javelin or spit with double point, Eur. Andr.
1133 :—dyupeBoda in Soph. (Fr. 835) ap. Eust. 1405. 30 is explained ai
bid. omAdyxvav pavreia. Cf. meumwBodor.
Gpdatav, ovros, 6, 4, (d50ds) with teeth in both jaws, as all carnivorous
animals, whereas ruminants are ove dupwdovra, Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 50,
cf, P. A. 3. 2,18, H. A. 1. 16, 18, al. II. as Subst. the ass, Lyc.
1401.—The form dypdééav is common in Mss, and in later writers, cf.
also dupddous.
dpdens, es, (00s) =dupwros, Theocr. 1. 28, cf. Meineke ad 1.
Gudwrévov, 7d, (Avy) a bracelet, Aristaen. 1. 25.
Gp.d-wpos, ov, round or on the shoulders, Hesych.
apdopocta, 4, (Guvups, dudcar) =dpdropxia, Hesych.
dpdartis, dos, or dpdwris, (Sos, 3, (ods) a two-handled pail, Philet.
35; in E. M. 94. 7, wrongly, dupofis. II. a covering for the
ears, Aesch. Fr. 101 ; it was worn by young boxers, to prevent their ears
becoming swollen, Plut. 2. 38 A, 706 D; cf. Aaxwvifw,
dudaros, ov, (ots) two-eared, two-handled, Od. 22. 10.
G-papyros, ov, unblamed, blameless, Il. 12. 109, Archil. 5. 2; dy. co~
guorns C. I. 2529; used in Epitaphs, 4642, al. Ady. -rws, Hdt. 3. 82.
dpopls, iSos, 4, a plant like the amomum, Diosc. 1. 14.
Gpoptrns [7], 6, like amomum, a kind of MBavos, Diosc. 1. 81.
dpwpov, 76, Lat. amomum, an Indian spice-plant, Arist. Fr. 105, Theo-
phr. H. P. 9. 7, 2, cf. Voss Virg. Ecl. 3. 89., 4. 25.
d-pwpos, ov, without blame, blameless, Simon. lamb. 4, Hdt. 2. 177;
#dddex Aesch, Pers. 185 ; used in Epitaphs, C. 1.197 4, al. Ady. —pws, Eccl.
Gps or dpas, Adv. from obsol. dués=tis, only in form duwoyérws
(corrupted into dAAws yé mms, Jacobs append. to Pors. Adv. 311), in a
certain manner, in some way or other, Ar. Thesm. 429, Lysias 130. 22,
Plat. Prot. 323 C, etc. (V. s. duds.)
dpwrov, 76, = xaordveov, Ageloch. ap. Ath, 54 D.
dy, Ep. and Lyr. xe or xev, Dor. xa (@), both enclitic,—a Particle which
cannot be separately translated in English: its force must be learnt from
the constructions which contain it. In Homer xe is far more common
than dy, but without perceptible difference of meaning: see also xe.
[’Av has always &: the passages once cited for @ are now generally ad-
mitted to be corrupt.] What is said below of dy applies to xe in Epic,
unless the contrary is stated.
“Av is not joined with the pres. or pf. indic, in classic Greek (v.
A, Iv), and never with the imperative. For apparent cases of dv
c, pres. indic., v. infr. D. I. 3, and 111. A few supposed cases of dy
c, imperat. are now corrected or otherwise explained: see L. Dind. Xen.
An. I. 4, 8.
‘Three uses of dy must be bent ec in practice: A. in com-
bination with Conditional, Relative, Temporal and Final words. B-
in Apodosis. C. in Iterative sentences.
A. I. wirx Supsunorive :—when the Verb is in the subjunctive,
ay regularly follows el, if, relative and temporal words in clauses ex-
pressing a condition, and sometimes final particles. Here it seems to
belong to the relat. word, and is attached to it, as ds dv quicunque, piv dv,
éws dv, dmws av, etc.; and often coalesces with it, as édy, qv, for «i dv,
éneay, émhy for éret dy, etc.: in this usage it may be compared with Lat.
c i 1. in protasis with ei. In Attic ei dy is contracted into
éav, Hv, or av (@): Homer has generally ef xe (or ai xe), sometimes jv
(rarely ef dv). The protasis thus introduced expresses either a future
condition (with apod. of fut. time) or a general condition (with apod. of
repeated action): ei 5€ ev ds épéps nai Tor melOwvrac ’Axatoi, yon
énec6’, xrd., if thus thou shalt do, etc., Il. 2. 364; fv eyyis €A@p Oava-
Tos, ovdels BovAeTat Ovioxe if death (ever) come near. ., Eur. Alc.
671. 2. in conditional relative or temporal clauses. Here also dy
coalesces with Sre, émére, éwet, and ére54, so as to form drav, dréray,
éxhyv or éray (Ion, émedv), and éwevddv. Hom. has re xe (sometimes
90 Zy,
67’ dv, not brav), dmmére xe (sometimes ddr’ dv or Smndr’ dv), émel Ke
(énet dv, Il. 6. 412), émjv; also eb’ dv; v. also eladue (els 6 Ke).
The conditional force here is the same as in common protasis: Tawy
K Cérope pidyy tomoop’ dkouriy whomsoever of these I may wish. .,
Il. 9. 3973 Otay 82 pi obév@, reavdcoua when I shall have no strength
++» Soph, Ant. 91; €x@pds yap poe Keivos.., bs x’ Erepov pty Kevyn et
ppeciv, dAdo 5 erp whoever conceals one thing in his mind and speaks
another, Il, 9. 312, v. Dem. 42. 2, Thuc. 1, 21.—Hom. uses the subj.
in both the above constructions (1 and 2) without dv; and this liberty is
sometimes taken by the Attic poets, Soph. Aj. 496, Ar. Eq. 698; péxpt
and mpiy occasionally take the subj. without dy even in prose, e. g. Thue.
I. 137., 4.16 (wéxpt ov), Plat. Phaedo 62 C, Aeschin. 62. 1 3.
sometimes in final clauses with ds, dws, and (Ep.) dpa, cawrepos tis
ke vénac Il, 1.32; dppa nev ebdy Od. 3. 359; Stas dy palvyrar Kdd-
Moros Plat. Symp. 199 A; unXavnréov Saws dv dapiyp ld. Gorg. 481A
ilenge émas with fut. ind. is the regular constr.). “Iva never takes
in final clauses: in Od, 12. 156 xe belongs to the Verb; in Eur. I. A.
1579, tva means where. My, lest, takes dv only with opt. in apodosis,
as Soph. Tr. 631, Thuc. 2. 93. (Cases of dv or xe with subj., like éya
dé Kev abrds CAwpar Il. 1. 324, and br’ dv wor’ 6AdAp 6. 448, belong
to infr. B. 11.)
II. in Ep. sometimes with Oprative as with subj., ef ev” Apys of-
xorro Od. 8, 352; ds xe. . Soin G x’ é0éAor that he might give her to
whomsoever he might please, Od. 2. 54: in such cases xe or dv does
not affect the Verb. Hdt. sometimes uses dy thus in final clauses; as I.
75, 99:—in Od. 23. 135 Gs «év tes paln, xév belongs to the Verb in
apod., as in ds 8 dv Adora radra patvorro, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 81.—In
most edd. of the Attic writers a few examples remain, in which a relat.
or temp. word, followed by the oratio obliqua, retains an av which it
would have with the subj. in the direct form; e.g. Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 6,
Plat. Phaedo 1or D (see Stallbaum), Dem. 865. 24 (where even éreaddv
Soxipacbeiny is retained by Bekker).
III. rarely with ei and the INDICATIVE in protasis only in Ep., and
that not often, 1. with fut. indic. as with subj.: af xev TAlou mequd7-
cera Il. 15.2135; of Ké we TYpqoovort. 174, cf,0d.16.282. 2. once
with a past tense of indic,, ef 5€ x’ ere mporepw ~yevero Spdpos Il, 23. 526.
IV. in later Greek, as in Lxx and N. T., éav, dray, etc., take all
the tenses of the indic.: édy oiSayevy 1 Ep. Jo. 5. 15; érav xaréByn }
Spécos Lxx (Num. 11, 9).
B. tn Apoposis: here dy belongs to the Verb, and denotes that
the assertion made by the Verb is dependent on some condition, expressed
or implied. Thus, Faber he came, RAGev dv he would have come (under
conditions, which may or may not be defined), and so he might have
come ; €\9ot may he come, €\Oor av he would come (under some condi-
tions), and so he might come.
I. witH INDICATIVE: 14. with historical tenses, generallyimpf. and
aor., @. in apodosis of conditional sentences; with protasis implying
non-fulfilment of a past or present condition, and the apod. expressing
what would be or would have been the case if the condition were or had
been fulfilled, The impf. with dy refers to present time or to continued
or repeated action in past time (in Hom. always the latter); the aor.
simply to action in past time; the (rare) plqpf. to action finished in past
or present time: woAd dy Oavpacrérepoy ny, el EripavTo it would be
far more strange if they were honoured, Plat. Rep. 489 B; ov« av vnoaw
éxpdret, et un Te Kat vavrixdy elxev he would not have been master of
islands if he had not had also some naval power, Thuc. 1. 9; ei rote
ravrny eoxe THY ywapny, oddiv dv Sy vurt wenoinxey Expager if he had
then come to this opinion, he would have accomplished nothing of what
he has now done, Dem. 41.18; 8 ef dmexpiva, ixavas dy ij5n mapa cod
tiv do.érnra éyepabjien I should have already learnt .., Plat. Euthyphro
14 C, v. Xen, An. 2. 1, 4 (aor. and impf. combined). In animated lan-
guage, after an impf. denoting present time in protasi, an aor. ind,
with dy in apod, (like Zev dy or dwexplvaro dy) sometimes means he
would (at once) reply, v. Plat. Gorg. 447 D, Symp. 199 D, Euthyphro
12D. __ b. this protasis is often understood: 70 yap pupa 7@ oTparo-
rédy obt dy érecxicayro for they would not have built the wall (if they
had not won a battle), Thuc. 1.11; moAAod yap dv iv dfia for “ that
were so) they would be worth much, Plat. Rep. 374 D; od yap jv 6 te
ay érotetre for there was nothing which you could have done (i.e. would
have done if you had tried), Dem. 240. 15. ce. with no definite
protasis understood, so that the indic. with dy expresses what would have
been likely to happen, i.e. might have happened (and perhaps did happen),
in past time, thus supplying a past potential mood: # yap muy (wo ye
Kixnoeat, h Kev “Opéorns Kreivev s for either you will find
him alive, or else Orestes may already have killed him before you, Od. 4.
540; 8 Gcacdpevos was dv Tes dvijp hpdon ddios elvar every man who
saw this (the ‘Seven against Thebes’) would have longed to be a warrior,
Ar. Ran. 1022; ddd’ 7A0e piv 5} TovTo otveles sod mf era Bia-
cOiy paddAov h yupp ppevav, i.e. it might per. ve come
Soph. O. T. 523, 2 Plat, Phaedr. 265 B; taxa dy 5% wal dddAws tas
éamdedoavres (sc. 5éBnoav) and they might also perhaps have crossed
__ by sea (to Sicily) in some other way, Thuc. 6, 2. Cases like Il. 4. 421,
iwé kev Tadao! wep béos efAey inward fear would have seized even
a stout-hearted man (if he had heard the sound)—or (better) fear might
well have seized even a stout-hearted man (on hearing it)—show a
natural transition from c to b. It must be remembered that the full con-
ditional sentence (a) does not necessarily or logically imply that the
action of the apodosis does not (or did not) take place, e. g. 7a avra
dv mpage nat mpérn Aaxotca (=i mpdTy EAaxev) it would have
‘fous. the same (as it did), even if it had drawn the first place, Plat. .f
a
Rep.620D. _In constructions (a) and (%) dv is sometimes omitted
for rhetorical effect, as when we say it had been better=it would
have been better, Lat. melius fuerat for melius fuisset: el pa). . popev,
poBov mapécxev it had caused (for it would have caused) fear, Eur.
Hee. 1113; so Horat., me truncus illapsus cerebro sustulerat . . (for
sustulisset). 2. with fut. indic. : a. frequently in Epic, giving
the fut. ind. a sense between that of the simple fut. and that of the opt.
with dy (infr. 11), 6 dé Kev KexoAdoera by Kev txwpat and he will
likely be angry to whomsoever I shall come, Il.1.139; wat xé tts Gd’ épéee
and some one will perchance speak thus, 4.176; €y@ 6€ yé ro xara-
Aégw Od. 3. 80; so in lyric poetry, Pind. N. 7. 100. b. a few
Cases occur in Attic, even in prose, where the Mss. have the fut. ind.
With dv: dmoxupicdpevor St capis dv Kataorhoere (where Bekk. re-
stored karacrqcarre) Thuc. 1.140; ovx feet, 005’ dy Le Sedpo (Steph.
ior) Plat. Rep. 615 D, cf. Apol, 29 C, Xen. An. 2. 5, 13.
II, wire Supsuncrive, only in Ep. The Ep. subj., which is used
in independent sentences like the fut. indic., can take we or dy like the
fut., ef 5€ xe pi) Siow, eyes 5 nev airds EAmpa, i.e. J will take her
myself, Il. 1. 324, cf. 205., 3.54. We translate these forms sometimes
by will, sometimes by would.
ILL, wire Orrartive (never the fut.) : a. in apodosis of con-
ditional sentences, after a protasis in opt. with ef or some other condi-
tional or relative word, expressing a fut. condition corresp. to the
Engl. form if he should: GdX’ ei poi tt TiOo10, 76 Kev TOAD KEpdiov ein
Il. 7. 28 ; ob woAAz) dy ddoyia cin, el poBotro Tov Oavarov ; Plat. Phaedo
68 B:—in Homer, the pres. and aor. opt. with xe or dy are sometimes
used like the impf. and aor. ind. with dv in Attic (B. I. I. a.), with either
the regular ind. or another opt. in the protasis: nat vd nev @v0’ dné-
Aoiro.. ei pr) vénoe, Krd., i.e. he would have perished, had she not
perceived, etc., Il. 5. 311, cf. 5. 388., 17. 70; ef viv ém GAAw dOAevor~
pev, hr’ dv yh... Kduoinvde epoiyny if we were now contending in
another's honour, I should now carry .., Il. 23. 274: this Hom. usage
is occasionally found even in the Attic poets: ov8 dy ad gains, ef
ae pi) KviCoe Aé€xos (for ei pi) Exvice), Eur. Med. 568 :—sometimes the
tense in the protasis is pres. or fut., and the opt. with dy in apodosi
takes a simply future sense (as infr. b.), ppovpiov 8 ef morhoovrat, THs
piv yijs Bddaroey dv 7 pepos they might perhaps damage, Thuc. 1.
142, cf. 2. 60, Plat. Apol. 25 B; cf. also Ar. Nub. 116, Dem. 16. 25,
al. — b. the protasis is often understood : obre éo@iovar mAelw # SUvavrat
pepe’ Siapparyetev yap dy for (if they should do so) they would burst,
Xen. Cyr. 8. 2, 21; rdv 8 of xe bu” dvépe.. dm’ otdeos éxAloceay two
men could not heave the stone from the ground, i. e. would not, if they -
should try, Il. 12. 447; 008° ay ducalws és Kandy mécoupt 7 Soph. Ant.
240, cf. Dem. 20. 18., 598. 20: in Hom, the aor. opt. with xe or dv may
refer to the past; obm dy -yvoins morépo.ot peretn, i.e. you would not
have known (if you had tried to decide), Il. 5.85. The implied protasis
is often too indefinite to be capable of being expressed, so that the opt.
with dy becomes a potential mood, often coming very near the fut. ind. in
sense: 5éws 8 dy épotuny Aerrivny but I would gladly ask Leptines,
Dem. 496.8; Bovdoipny dv I should like, Lat. velim (but éBovdduny
dy I should wish, if it were of any ayail, vellem); mot ody tpamot-
pel? dy; which way then can we turn? Plat. Euthyd. 290 A; ov« dy pe-
Geluny Tod Opévov I will not give up the throne, At, Ran, 830; so,
abrat 5¢ ob« dv moAAa? etnaay but these would not (on investigation)
prove to be many, Thuc. 1.9; eincay 8 dy obrot Kpjres Hat. 1. 2.
The Athenians were, like ourselves, fond of softening assertions by giving
them the less positive form, as, od« dy oy névy ye T Grovdaiov ein }
Sucatoovvn, i.e. it would not prove to be, etc. (for it is not, etc.), Plat.
Rep. 333 E. ¢. the opt. with dy thus sometimes has the force of a
mild command, exhortation, or entreaty, ob piv xopltos dv ceavroy G
Gédes_ you may take yourself off (milder than xéu:¢e geavrév), Soph.
Ant. 4445 Xwpois dv eiow you may go in, Id. El. 1491; Kavos dy H5n,
PoiBe hear me now, Phoebus, Ib. 637... in a protasis which is also
an apodosis: eitep GdAw tw dvOpumay meWoluny dv, kat cot melBopac if *
Z would trust any (other) man (if he gave me his word), Z trust you,
Plat. Prot. 329 B; el ui) momoar’ dy rooro if you would not do this (if
you could), Dem. 44. 30, cf. Xen. Mem. 1. 5,33 so probably ei rovrw
me peeomer I §. 273 (v. inf. D.1. 1). ©. an apodosis like «6s
dy oAotunY how gladly would I perish! must not be confounded
with the ordinary opt. without dy in wishes, See also Aesch Ag. 1448
Soph. O, C. 1100. f, dy is rarely omitted with th pe ae ss
most of the cases occur in Home vt Od te te
TRIM AGR Ac poets. chic 3 T, as 11, 5, 303, Od. 14, 123., 3. 231; @
cae Sak tone = zs “A i rf a ya Passages, or after ov éo8 ons,
erage ceptions othe e ee a S09 none in Attic prose
raga ptetnary Picion, as Xen. Cyr. 4. 1, 21, where eldeinv
TV. with Inrrw, and Parr., which represent the indic. or opt. with
dy: 2 1, pres. inf. or Part., _'@. representing impf. ind., @yoly av-
Tavs EXevOEpous dv eva, ei robo éxpagay he Says they would (now) be
free if they had done this; ofa atrods éhevOépous dy évras, ei TodTO
émpagay 1 know they would (now) be free, etc. ; ofecde roy raré
obs dy guddrrewv ; do you think he would not keep them safe? (ob
dy tpAarrey) Dem. 1194. 20, ef. 1300.8; dburdray ay bvraw [ipon]
émBoneiy when you would have been unable, etc., Thuc. 1, 73, cf 4-
42. b. Tepresenting pres. opt., onaoly abrovs éArevOepous dy eivar, ef
Tovro mpageay he says they would (hereafter) be free (elev dv) if the
should do this; oida.. dv dvras. «7A., | know the ld ; 4
Sav Amce: 8. D , hey wou be, etc. ; v.
Nn. 2. 3, 1, ae 313. 6. .., 2: aor. inf. or partic., a.
Ce eet ae tet ay de apy to yu
tun thither (wal éréSpayey div)? Dem,
av — avaBader. 91
831. 10; topev dpas dvayKxacbévras dv we know you would have been
compelled, Thuc. 1. 76, cf. 3.89; pqdiws dv dpedets when he might easily
have been acquitted (dpei@n dv), Xen. Mem. 4. 4, 4. b. representing
aor. opt., 085 ay kparijoa abrods ris yas tyyovpat I think they would
not even be masters of the land (ov8 dv xparjaeav), Thuc. 6. 37, so
2. 20., 5. 32; dpav padios dv abrd Anpbev (Anpbeln dv) Id. 7. 42;
otre dvra ovre dv yevdpeva, i.e. things which are not and never could
happen (& obre dv yévorro), Id. 6. 38. 3. representing pf. inf. or
partic. (which includes plqpf.): a. plgpf. ind., ravra rau’ ind rev
BapBdpay dv éadanévar (phoeev ay) he would say that all these would
have been destroyed by the barbarians (€aA@eoay dv), Dem. 441. 21;
oléa rair’ dy éadandra might be used in the same way. __b. pf. opt.,
ob dy Hyotpa abrods Sluny afiav dedwnéva, el . . karaypnpicaade
I do not believe they would (then) have suffered (Sedwxdres dy elev)
punishment enough, etc., Lys. 178. 31; so we might have ofda abrods
Sikny agiay dy dedwxdras. 4. the usage with fut. inf. or partic. is
more than doubtful: it is never found in Ep., and the fut. in the few
Att. passages in which it appears to occur are prob. due to Copyists;
voniCovres padlws dv edict TdAAa mpocxwphoew (—xwphoar?) Thuc. 2.
80, cf. 5. 82., 6. 66., 8. 25, 71; the partic. is still more exceptional, ds
€u00 od« av monaovros dAAa Plat. Apol. 30 B, Dem. 450. 27.
C. with impf. and aor. indic. in the ITERATIVE construction, to
express elliptically @ condition fulfilled whenever an opportunity offered ;
wdalecke Gv kat ddupécxero Hat. 3. 119; «ira wip dv ov maphy Soph.
Ph. 295; « twes idotev . . , dveOdponoay dy whenever they saw it, on
each occasion, etc., Thuc. 7. 71; dinpwrav dv abrods ri A€youey Plat.
Apol. 22 B. The impf. of this constr. becomes the inf. in Dem. 123.
16: dxovw Aaxeda:povious tére tuBaddvras dv .. dvaxwpeiv, i.e. I hear
they used to retire, (dvexwpouy dy).
D. GENERAL REMARKS: I. POSITION OF dv. 1. in
A, when dy does not coalesce with the relat. word (as in éay, drav),
it follows directly or is separated only by such monosyllables as pey,
dé, ré, yap, Kai, vd, wép, etc.; as ei pév nev... ci 5é xe, Il. 3. 281,
284; rarely by tls, as mot tes dv, olpat, mpoob7 Dem. 22. g:—in Hom.
and Hes. two such particles may precede xe, as ef mep yap Kev Od. 8.
355, cf. Il. 2.123; ef nal wd Ke, el ydp ris xe, ds ev yap xe, Hes.;
rarely in Prose, bor wey yap dy Dem. 53. 5; in Xen. Cyr. 4. 5, 52 we
have 8 rt dAdo dv doxp bpiv. In Il. 5. 273 and 8. 196, for ei TovTw Ke
AdBompev, Bekk. reads ye by conjecture. 2. in apodosis, dv may
stand either next to its Verb (before or after it), or after some other em-
phatic word, esp. an interrog., a negative, or an important adjective or
adverb. It may thus follow a participle which represents the protasis, as
A€yovros dv Tivos maretoa oteoMe; do you think they would have be-
lieved it if any one had told them? (ef es €Aeyev, émiorevoay dv), Dem.
71. 4. 3. by a peculiar idiom, dy is often separated from its inf.
by such verbs as ofopat, Soxéw, pnut, ofda, etc., so that dy has the
appearance of belonging to the pres. indic., eal viv #8éws dy por Sond
xowovioa I think that I should, Xen, Cyr. 8. 7, 253; ow yap dv po
Soxet H Te TAS Gpiora diorketoOat Aeschin. 54.5; & phre mporde py-
dels pnr’ dv aHOn THuEpov /nOjvau, where dy belongs to pnOjvat, not to
@70n, Dem. 303. 8:—in the peculiar case of ob« 018° dy ei, or ove dy
oi «i, dy belongs not to ofda but to the Verb which follows; as, ob«
of8 dy el meicatmu, for ode olda ei melvarpe dy, Eur. Med. 941, cf. Alc.
48; ov« dy of8 ei Suvaipny Plat. Tim. 26 B; ov« of8 dv ei éxrnodpny
Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 12. 4. dy never begins a sentence, or even a
clause after a comma; but it may stand first after a parenthetic clause,
GAX, & per’, dy por orrioy Simdr@v eer Ar. Pax 137. II. RE-
PETITION OF dy :—in apodosis dv may be used twice or eyen three times
with the same verb, either to make the condition felt throughout a long
sentence, or to emphasize certain words, dor’ dv, el cOévos AdBorpt, 5y-
Awootp dv Soph. El. 333, cf. Ant. 69, Aesch. Ag. 340, Thuc. 1. 76
(fin.)., 2. 41, Plat. Apol. 31 A. 2. iv wep yap « e0éAwory occurs
as protasis, Od. 18. 318; opp’ dv pév xe so long as, Il. 11. 187, 202,
Od. 5. 361., 6. 259. III. Evtipsts oF VERB :—sometimes the
Verb to which dy belongs must be supplied, dAA’ ob« dy mpd Tod (sc.
Eppeynov), Ar. Nub. 5; ri 3 dy done? coe piapos (sc. mpagac), «i Tad’
vugev; Aesch. Ag. 935, cf. Soph. O. C. 1529:—so in phrases like ms yap
dv; and mas ov« dy (sc. etn); and in womep dy ei (or womepavel), as
poBodpevos Somep dv el mais (i.e. bowep dv epoBhOn «i wais jv) Plat.
Gorg. 479 A:—so also when «dy ei (=xal dy el) has either no Verb in
the apod. or else one to which dy cannot belong, Plat. Rep. 477 A, Meno
72 C; cf. xdv :—so also the Verb of a protasis containing av may be under-
stood, dma tis dv mpood}, Kay puxpdy Siva (i.e. Kat édv mpoad})
Dem. 22.9; ws éuod ody idvros bmp dv Kat ipeis (sc. tyre) Xen. An. 1.
3, 6. IV. Evuresis or év :—when an apodosis consists of several
codrdinate clauses with the same mood, dy is generally used only in the
first and may be understood in the others: obdev dy diapopov Tov érépou
moot, GAX’ end radrov dupdrepor lovey Plat. Rep. 360 C, ef. Aesch. Ag.
1049:—so even when the same construction is continued in a new sentence,
Plat. Rep. 352 E, 439 B. If the omission would cause confusion, ay is
generally repeated, as in Rep. 398 A, cf. Dem. 390. 9, where an opt. is
implied with the third ds after two implied indicatives :—it is rare to find
dy expressed with the second of two coérdinate Verbs and understood
with the first, as, rodrov dy . . Oapootny eyu Karas pey apxely, €v 6
dv dpyecOa Bédcw (i.e. nahds piv dy dpxor, eb 8 dv OéAor dpxecBar)
Soph. Ant. 669. :
BE. for rhe dy, in which réya means perhaps and dy modifies a Verb
in apodosis, see Taxa, and the third, fourth, and fifth examples under B. Ic,
&v [a], Att. Conj.,=édv, jv. The Trag. always use édv or jv (in Soph,
O. T. 1062, for ob8' dv é« rpitns ey pyrpos pav® rpldovdos, Herm, $
restores 003° édv rpirns) ; and these are the most common forms in Att.
Prose: but we find av in Thuc. 4. 46., 6. 13, 18., 8. 75, and often in Plat.,
e.g. dv aoxppovp Phaedo 61 B; dy Oeds é6éAq Ib. 80 D: ef. nav,
av, by crasis for & dv, guaecunque, Soph. O. T, 281, 580, etc.
dv or dv, Ep. form of avd, q. v.
dy, apocop. from ava, v. sub ava F. -
dv— or dva-, the negat. Prefix, of which a privativum is a shortened
form: dy- is regularly tetained before vowels, as in dv-alrtos, dvatos,
dy-@duvos (though often not, as in déxwy, deAnros, depyos), and the
complete form still remains in dvdedvos, dvdeArros.—From 4/AN come
dvev, Dor, dus; cf. Skt. an-,a-; Zd.ana-, an-, a-; Lat. in- (Osc. and
Umbr. an-, a—); Goth. inuk; O. H. G. anu, ane (Germ. ohne): cf. vn-.
dv [ava], Prep. governing gen., dat., and acc.; but gen. and dat. only
in Ep. and Dor. poetry. By apocope ava becomes dv before dentals, as
dvbaiw ; dy before palatals, as dy yiada; dy before labials, as du Bo-
potot, ap mérpas, dupéva, etc. (Radic. sense up, upon, opp. to
ward. From 4/AN come also dvw; cf. Zd. ana (upon) ; Osc. and Umbr.
an, cf. Lat. anhelo; Goth. ana.) i
A. WITH GEN., only in Od., in phrase dv 8 dpa. . vnds Baive’ went
on board ship, 2.416; dvd vnds €Bnv 9.177; dv d&..vnds EBhaero 15.
284 ;—which some explain, not so well, as a tmesis.
B. WITH DAT., on, upon, without any notion of motion, only in Ep.
and Lyr. Poetry, and therefore used by Trag. only in lyric passages, dvd
oxhrtpy upon the sceptre, Il. 1. 15, Pind. P. 1. 10; du Bopocae Il. 8.
441; dvd oxoddmecat 18. 177; and Tapydpy dxpw 15. 152; dvd dpp
upon the shoulder, Od, 11. 127; dv’ trmos Pind. O. 8.67; au wérpais
Aesch. Supp. 350; dvd Te vavot xat ody SmAots Eur. I. A. 754.
C. wiTH Acous., the comm. usage, implying motion upwards, I.
of Place, up, from bottom to top, up along, ava xlova Od. 22.176; ava
HéXaOpov up to, Ib. 2 393 [prey] dvd vara O€ovaa dapmepis abxér’
ixdvee Il. 13. 547; ava rov worapdéy Hat. 2. 96 :—so, ava dana up and
down the house, throughout it, Il. 1. 570; da orparéy, datu, dpthov
Ib. 384, Od. 8.173, etc.; dy yada Aesch. Supp. 550:—to this may be
referred dvd ordya, dvd Oupov éxew to have continually in the mouth,
in the mind, Il. 2. 36, 250; dv’ Alyumrious dvdpas among them, Od. 14.
286 ; so, dva macay Thy Mndieqy, dvd thy ‘EAAGSa Hat. 1. 96., 2.135,
etc.; dvd rods mpwrous elvat to be among the first, Id. 9. 86. II.
of Time, throughout, dvd vi«ra all night through, ll. 14. 80: Hdt.
often has dvd macay thy jyuépay all the day (not dvd racay my,
of which below); dvd rdv méAcuoy Id. 8.123; dvd xpdvov in course
of time, Hdt. 1. 173., 2. 151, cf. 5. 273 dvd péooay deriva Soph. O.C.
1427. 2. taken distributively, ava. macay }pépay day by day, Hdt.
2. 37, 130, etc.; dvd mav ros 1. 136, etc.; of, dvd mayra érea 8.
65. III. distributively also with Numerals, xpéa etxoow dy’
HpuwBodata 20 pieces of meat at half an obol each, Ar. Ran. 554; Tov
av’ dnrd r&Bodod that sell 8 for the obol, Timocl. Kavy. 1; also, dvd
mévre mapacayyas THs Hpuéepas [they marched] at the rate of 5 parasangs
a day, Xen. An. 4. 6, 4; €orncav dvd éxardy they stood in bodies of
100 men each, Ib. 5. 4, 12; wAolas dvd mevrqjxovra companies at the
rate of 50 in each, Ev. Luc. 9. 14; €AaBov avd Syvdpioy a denarius
apiece, Ev. Matth. 20. 10; dvd vo yxuTa@vas two coats apiece, Ev. Luc.
9. 3 IV. dvd xpdros up to the full strength, i.e. vigorously (much
like xara xparos), dva xparos pevyev, dnopaxerOar Xen, Cyr. 4, 2,30.
5.3, 12; dvd Adyor Plat. Phaedo 110 D, al.; dvd péoor in the middle,
Antiph. ’Adwv. 2, Menand. Incert. 2.19; dva@ pépos, opp. to mavres, Arist.
Pol. 4.15, 17, al. V. dvd 7d oxoreavéy in the darkness, Thuc. 3. 22.
D. WITHOUT OASE as Adv. thereupon, Hom. and other Poets :—and
with the notion of spreading all over a space, throughout, all over, pé-
Aaves 5’ dvd Bérpves Hoar all over there were clusters, Il. 18. 562, cf. Od.
24. 343 :—but dva often looks like an Adv. in Hom., where really it is
only parted from its Verb by tmesis, dvd 8° toxeo (for dvéxov 5€); dvd
8 dpro (for avapro bé); ava rebxe’ deipas (for redxea dvaclpas), etc.
BE. IN COMPOS. 1. as in C. I, up to, upwards, up, opp. to ard,
as in dvaBatvw, dvaBdénw, dvatpéw, dviarnp: poet. sometimes doubled,
dy dpro0vpny dvaBaivew Od. 22, 132. 2. hence flows the sense of
increase ot strengthening, as in dvaxplyw; though it cannot always
be translated, as in Homer’s dvépoyac:—in this case opp. to tnd,
sub. 8. from the notion throughout (D), comes that of repetition,
and improvement, as in dvaBdacTravm, dvaywacKe, 4, the notion
of back, backwards, in dvaxwpéw, dvavetw, etc., seems to come from such
phrases as dvd fdov, up, i.e. against the stream, =Lat. re-, retro-,
¥. dva, written with anastr., for dvdorn®&, up! arise! GAN dva Il.
6. 331, Od. 18. 13; for dvaorfre, as dva ye pay Sdpot (so Blomf. for
dyaye pay), Aesch. Cho. 963 :—in this sense the ult. is never elided, as
we see from Il. 5. 247 GAA’ dva, ei pépove; Soph. Aj. 194 GAA’ dva &
édpdver. 2. the apocop. dy always stands for dvéorn, he stood up,
arose, Il. 3. 268., 23. 837, etc. 8. when used as Prep. dvd never suffers
anastrophe (though Herm, ad Elmsl. Med. 1143 maintains the contrary).
dva, [dvi], vocat. of dvag, king, only in the phrases & dva, contr. dva,
and Zed dva, and always as an address to gods: Sappho is said to have
used it also for @ dvagoa.—Rare in Trag., Herm. Eur. Bacch. 546; the
ult. never elided, Herm. h. Apoll. 526. ; ;
évaBéSnv [Bi], Adv. (dvaBalyw) going up, mounting, up on high,
aloft: hence in Ar. Ach. 399, 410, Pl. 1123, opp. to xaraBabny (Ach.
411), with the legs up, lying on a couch (an effeminate posture, Ath.
529 A; so, NapdavamadaAos éfaive toppipay, dv. ev rais maddaxats
kabhpevos Plut. 2.336 C); but Suid., after one of the Scholl., interprets
it upstairs, in the garret, opp. to karaBddnv, downstairs; and from
v. 409 this appears to be the true sense. 5 :
dvaBadov, Ady. by mounting, dv. tiv dxelav wotetoOat Arist. H.A.6, 30,1.
92
a is, (Sos, 4, a step, stair, LXx (Ex. 20. 26).
GvaBa0pss, 6, a flight of steps, stair, Hdt. 2. 125, Arist. Occ. 2. 5, 1,
Dio C, 65. 21.
évaBé0pa, 7}, =sq., af dv. af Sroixat C. I. (Add.) 4436 b.
& ov, 76, a raised seat or chair, C.1. 2924, v. Ruperti Juy. 7. 46.
a vo, impf. dvéBavov Hdt., Lys. (cf. Balvw): fut. -BAcoua : (for
aor. I v. infr. B): aor. 2 dvéBnv, imper. dvaBn%, —B&, —Bijva, —Bas,
Xen., ete.: pf. -Bé8qxa:—Med., aor. 1 ~eBnoduny, Ep. 3 sing. -eBhaero,
v. infr. B:—Pass., v. infr. 11. 2. To go up, mount, c. acc. loci, od-
pavév, imepwia dv. to go up to heaven, to the upper rooms, Il. r. 497,
Od. 18. 301; aris dvOpémrous dvaBaiver goes up among, Od. 6. 29;
oftener with a Prep., dv. és dippoy Il. 16. 657; rarely, dv’ 6pooBupny av.
Od. 22.132; and, after Hom., most freq. with émé, as, dv. émt otpea
Hdt. 1. 131 :—rarely c, dat., vexpois dv. to trample on the dead, Lat.
mortuis insultare, Il. 10. 493 :—c. acc. cogn., dv. réAov to go up on
an expedition, Pind. P. 2. 114; v. dvdBaots I. II. Special
usages: 1. to mount a ship, go on board, embark, Lat. conscendere,
in Hom. mostly absol.; és Tpoiny av. to embark for Troy, Od. 1. 210;
Grd Kpyrns dv. 14. 252; dv. és éAdrny Il. 14. 287; so in Hdt., and
Att.; cf. dvd a, dvaBiBalw.
Baris), dv. ép troy to mount on horseback, Xen. Cyr. 4. 1, 7, cf. 7.1,
33 absol., dvaBeBneds mounted, Id.; so in the phrase dvaBdvyres éq’
trav éddga, dvaBavres should be taken absol., Ib. 3. 3, 27; dv. emt
Tpoxéy to mount on the wheel of torture, Antipho 134. IT. b. c.
acc., dy. Urmoy to mount a horse, Theopomp. Hist. 2:—Pass., [ios]
6 pire dvaBayépevos that has not yet been mounted, Xen. Eq. 1, 1;
dvaBabeis when mounted, Ib. 3. 4; évimmy dvaBeBapévy with its rider
on,.Id. Hipparch. 3, 4, cf. 1, 4. 38. of land-journeys, to go up from
the coast into Central Asia, Hdt. 5. 100, Xen.; dvaB. mapa BaciAéa
Plat. Alc. 1. 123 B. 4..of rivers in flood, to rise, Hdt. 2.13; dy.
és rds dpotpas to overflow the fields, r. 193. 5. of climbing plants,
to shoot up, ént dévdpa Xen. Occ. 19, 18; also of hair, Id. Symp. 4,
23. 6. in Att., dv. éxt 7d Bijua, or dv. alone, to mount the tribune,
rise to speak, Lat. in concionem ascendere, Dem. 247. 5., 580. 21., 1461.
22: hence also, dy, émt or eis 73 tARO0s, Td Sixaornpiov to come before
the people, before the court, Plat. Apol. 31 C, 40 B, Gorg. 486 B, cf. Ar.
Vesp. 963; dv. émt rdv dxpiBavra to mount the stage, Plat. Symp. 194 B;
absol., dvaBaive Ar. Eq. 149; of witnesses in court, Lysiasg4.28, 7.
of the male, to mount, cover, dv. ras OnAéas Hat. 1. 192, cf. Ar. Fr. 317:
v. dvaBadéy, dvaBarns i. III. of things and events, to come
to an end, turn out, like dmoBaivw, éxBaivw, Lat. evenio, Valck, Hdt.
7.10, 8; dad ros dv. to result from, Xen. Ath. 2, 17. 2.
to come to, pass over to, like mepieAOeiv, és Acwvidny dvéBawer 4 Bact-
Antn Hat. 7. 205, cf. 1. 109. IV. to go upwards or onwards,
and so to proceed, esp. to speak of a thing, mpés 7+ Xen. Hipparch. 1, 4,
cf, Plat. Rep. 445 C.
B. the aor. dvé8noa js used by Poets as aor. to dvaBiBa¢w in causal
sense, to make to go up, esp. to put on ship-board, ll. 1. 144, 308, Pind. P.
4. 340; also in aor. med. dveBhoaro, Od. 15. 475 ; rare in Prose, dvdpas
ént xaphdous dvéBnoe he mounted men on camels, Hdt. 1. 80.
& evw, to rouse to Bacchic frenzy, to madden, Eur. H. F. 1086 ;
cf, sq. II, intr. to break forth in Bacchic frenzy, to rage, exult,
Eur. Bacch. 864, Plut. Crass. 33.
dvaBaxytdw, =foreg., Eur. Or. 337, Pors. for dvaBaxxevet.
dvaBdAAw (v. BadAw), to throw up, xodv ef dpdyparos Thuc. 4. 90;
dy. riva. émt tov trmov to put on horseback, mount him, Xen. An. 4. 4, 4,
etc.: but of the horse, dv. rdv dvaBarny to throw his rider, Id. Eq. 8,
oo 2. dv. 7d dppara to cast up one’s eyes, so as to show the
whites, Arist. Probl. 4. 1: hence, 7d Aeved Alex. Tapavr. 4. 9, Ctes. ap.
Poll. 2. 60. II. to put back, put off, pnért viv dvdBadre..
deOXov Od. 19. 584 (the only place in which Hom. uses the Act.); dvaf.
riva to put off [with excuses], Dem. 202. 27; dv. 7a mpdypara Id. 44.
5 :—Pass., dveBayOn 4 éxxAnota it was adjourned, Thuc. 5.45; wore..
els rods maidas dvaBAnOjcccba Tas Tipwplas will be put off to the time
of the sons, Isocr. 226 C: cf. infr. B. II. IIT. like the Med. 11,
to put on, dv. 7d Kpnrieév (which was a short cloak), Eupol. Incert.
36. IV. to runa risk (prob. metaph. from the dice), éy@ ope Odipes
Kava Kivbvvoy Bad® Aesch, Theb. 1028 ; v. infr. B. Iv, and cf. dvappinrw.
B. much oftener in Med., to strike up, begin to play or sing (cf.
GvaBoan 11), dvaBdddero Kaddy delde Od. 1. 155., 8. 266, Theocr. 6.
20; and absol., dvaBdAeo Pind. N. 7.114; dvaBadod Ar. Pax 1269;
also c. acc., dveBdAAero podmhy Christod. Ecphr. 130; edxiy dv. ro
*Epwrt Philostr. 806 :—Pass., [uéAos] dvaBeBAnpévoy a slow tune, opp.
to énirpoxov, Heliod. 2. 8 ; hence Adv. —pévws, with delay, slowly, Dion.
H. de Dem. 54. II. to put off or delay a thing in which oneself
is concerned (v. supr. 11), p95? ért Snpov duBardAdpeba Epyov Il. 2. 436,
cf. Hes. Op. 408, Pind. O. 1. 129, N. 9. 69, Hat. 3. 85; 7d év re vuvt
pa) AdBys, 70 8’ dvaBadod Ar. Nub. 1139; eloavis avaBeBAnjpcba Id.
Eccl. 983; els rv borepatay dvaBadtobat [riv diacray] to adjourn till
the morrow, Dem. 541. 26;—c. inf. fut., dv. xupmoeyv és réraprov
pijva Hat. 6. 86, 2; dv. és rplrnv juépny daoxpwéecbat Id. 5. 49; dv.
nonce 7a déovra Dem. 31.1; ¢. inf. aor., dv. droxpivacbat Hat. 9.
8; pi od pnxavnjcacda Id. 6. 88. 2. to throw off oneself on
another, refer a thing to him, zi émi 7wa Luc. Pisc. 15. IIT. to
throw one’s cloak up or back, throw it over the shoulder, so as to let it
hang in folds, dvaBdAAeoOa xAaivay Ar. Vesp. 1132; so also dvaBda-
AeoOa alone, Id. Eccl. 97; dv. émbéfia Plat. Theaet. 175 E, cf. Ar. Av.
1568 ; iow ri xeipa exovra dvaBeBAnpévoy with one's cloak thrown
up or back, Dem. 420. 10; dvaBeBr. dvw rod yévaros Theophr. Char.
4:—on the fashions of doing this, ef. Heind. and Stallb, Plat. |.c., and |,
—_
2. to mount on horseback (cf. dva- |.
avaBabuls — avaBrérw.
ef. supr. A. 111, dvaBoAq I. 2. IV.=Act. m1, avaBdddeobat
pei to risk a battle, nhs in Hat. 5. 49 for dvaAaBéodau, v. Schweigh.
GvaBanrifw, to dip repeatedly, Plut. Pomp. II. II. to re-bap-
tize, Dionys. ap. Eus. H.E. 7. & 4, etc.—dvaBamriots, ews, 9, and
mropa, TO, re-baptism, ap. Suicer.
jor =foreg. YP etheod. Prodr. in Notices des Mss. 8. 119 :—Med.,
dy, rds xeipas. 2. to stain, dye one’s hands, Theophr. H. P. 3. 13, 6.
GvaBdoupos, ov, that may be ascended, Cyrill.
aban poét. dpBacts, ews, 7), (dvaBaivw) a going up, mounting,
esp. on horseback, Xen. Eq. 3, 11: @ way of mounting, Ib. 7, 4. b
maoa GpBaows=névres dvaBdra all the horsemen, Soph. O. C.
1070. 2. an expedition up from the coast, esp. into Central Asia,
as that of the younger Cyrus related by Xen. 3. the rising, swell-
ing of a river, Diod. 1. 34, Strab. 757, Plut. loa lt 4. in Medic. the in-
creasing period of a disease, before the crisis (dxpq), Galen. 9. 556; cf.
dvaBarikés It. II. a way up, the ascent of a tower, a mountain,
etc., Hdt. 1. 181.; 7. 223; 4 dv. rav "Emmod@y Thue. 7. 42; dvaBivat
txelvny ri dy. to make that ascent, Plat. Rep. 519 D, cf. 515 E.
dvaf és, 6,=dvaBabpds, Paus. 10. 5, 2, etc.: ~Bacpa, 76, Aristid.
évaBarctipéw, =dvaBaxxevo I, ava. Snire Bacoaphow Anacr. 64 Bgk.
GvaBaordte, to raise or lift up, carry, Luc. Gymn. 24.
dvaBiriprov (sc. iepdv), 74, a sacrifice for a fair voyage, Plut. 2. 984 B.
GvaBarns, ov, 6, post. dpBarns, one who mounts, one mounted, of Pen-
theus in the tree, Eur. Bacch. 1107: esp. a horseman, rider, Xen. Hell.
5. 3, 1, Plat., etc.; cf. dvdBaots I. I. II. a stallion, Hesych.
dvaBaricds, 4, dv, skilled in mounting, ready at mounting, évaBaricd~
repo émt Tovs tmmovs Xen. Mem. 3. 3, 5- II. of a fever, gradu-
ally increasing in heat (cf. dvdéBaots I. 4), Galen. 7. 337-
avaPirés, Ep. dpBaros, dv, to be mounted or scaled, easy to be scaled,
, Od. 11. 315, Pind. 2. avaBaror, 74, in Byz., leaven.
peeves, v. dvaBdddw B. I.
Bpdxev, pf. with no pres. in use, dvaBéBpuvyev H5wp the water
(Akin to
&
iva
gushed or bubbled up, Il. 17. 54, where Zenod. dvaBéBpoxev.
Prva, Brava, Bpto, cf. iwdBpvya: cf. Bpdxw 1.)
GvaByoow, to cough up, expeciorate, Hipp. Progn. 41.
avi ‘wo, aor. -eBiBaca :—Med., fut. —BiBdooua, Att. —BiBOpas
Ameips. Incert. 10: aor. —eBiBacdpny: (v. sub BiBatw). Causal of
dvaBaivw (cf. dvaBaivw B), to make go up, cause to mount, ént rijv
muphy, emt mpyov Hat. 1. 86., 3. 75, Xen.; émt roy rpoxdy, of torture,
Andoc. 6, 43; xara 70 dxpérarov Xen, Hell. 4. 5, 3- II. Special
usages : 1. dv. twa én’ (&p’) imoy to mount one on horseback,
Hadt, 1, 63., 4. 72, Xen.; ém dpua Hdt. 4. 180; én 7d dynya Xen.
Cyr. 4. 2, 28; cf. dvaBiBacréov. 2. dv. vaty to draw a ship
up on land, Xen, Hell. 1. 1, 2. 3. in Med., dvaBiBavecOa Tivas
émt rds vais to have them put on board ship, to embark for sea, Thuc.
7- 33; absol., dvaBiBacdpevor Ib. 35, cf. Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 10. 4.
at Athens, fo bring up to the bar of a court of justice as a witness,
Isae. 78. 4, Lys. 122. 17, Plat. Apol. 18 D: but in Med., of a culprit,
to bring up his wife and children to raise compassion, Andoc. 19. 17,
Plat. Apol. 34 C, Lysias 151. 27., 161. 9, Hyperid. Euxen. 49, Aeschin.
54. 25. 5. dv. én ri cxnviy to bring upon the stage, Polyb. 29. 7,
2, in Pass. 6. dv. rds Tipas to raise the prices, Diod. 5. 10 :—but,
in Pass., dvaBiBalecOa cis tywhv to ascend to honour, Plut. Cato Ma.
16, 7.dv.rov révoy, in Gramm., to throw back the accent; but —_b.
dy, rods POdyyous, to lower, moderate them, Plut. Ti. Gracch. 2.
Sous fate €ws, , and dvaBiBacpos, 6, the throwing back the accent,
ramm.
avaBiBacréov, verb. Adj. one must cause to mount, Tovs imméas Xen.
Hipparch. 1, 2; émt rods immous dv. rods vewrdrous Plat. Rep. 467 E.
avaBiBpacke, aor. -€Bpwoa, to eat up, Nic. Th. 134; aor. pass. dvaBpa-
Ofvat Philostr. 836.
GvaBibo, dvafior Arist. Mirab. 29 (but dvaBidexopat is the common
pres.): fut. dvaBidoopua: aor. 2 dveBlov (v. infr.), dv-eBlouy Luc. Hist.
Conscr. 40; later, aor. 1 dveBlwoa Arist. H. A. 7. 10, 3, Theophr. H. P.
4.14, 12: pf. dvaBeBiwxa Plut. 2.85 D. To come to life again,
return to life, dvaBiginv viv médw Ar. Ran. 177; ered) dveBion Andoc.
16. 27; dvafiods édeyev Plat. Rep. 614 B.
av twos, ews, 7, a reviving, LXx, Plut. Lucull. 18.
GvaBusoropat, as Pass, =dvaBida (q. v.), Plat. Phaedo 71 E, 72 C, D,
Symp. 203 E, Polit. 271 B. II. as Dep., Causal of dvaBidw (cf.
Bidoxopat), to bring back to life, dnoxtwvivrev nat dvaBiworopevav
Plat. Crito 48 C; aor. dveBimodpny, Id. Phaedo 89 B: so in Act. dva-
Biwonw, Schol. Eur. Ale. 1; fut. dvaBrooes Thy pviay Ael. N. A. 2. 29;
aor. dveBiwoa Palaeph. 41.
avaBhaordve, fut. -Bracrhow Hat. 3.62: aor. -€BAaorov Id. To
shoot up, grow up again, of plants, Plat. Legg. 845 D, Plut.:—of a city,
to shoot up, [ai Zupnkoicat] dvd 7 éipapov nai dvéBr. Hat. 7. 156; of
peaper to spring up, be rank, tet .. kaka dvaBdacreiv Id. 5. 92,
» Cf. 3. 62. ,
dvaBAdornpa, 76, an up-shoot, offshoot, Plato ap. Poll. 7. 145.
avaBAdornars, €ws, %), an up-shooting, Theophr. H. P. 8. 1, 6.
avéBAeppa, aos, 75, a look cast back, a looking back at one, of dogs,
Xen. Cyn. 4, 4, Poll. 2. 56.
dvaBhérw, fut. ~BAévo Hat. 2. 111, —PrePopar Eur. H. F. 563: aor.
~€Bhepa Hdt.l.c.,etc. To look up, Ar. Nub. 346, Plat. Rep. 621 B;
mpos 70 ids Ib. 515 C; els rdv odpardy Id. Ax. 370 B: esp. as a mark
of confidence, dy. dpO0is Supacw Xen, Hell, 7.1, 30; dv. mpds twa to
look him in the face, like dvriBAéma, Id. Cyr. I. 4, 12. 2. c. acc.
to look up at, pas dvaBréWeobe Eur. H. F. 563; so also c. dat.) deAtouv
av. Aapmact Id. Ion 1476; Tois Kepropodar yopyov ws dvaBAérec Id.
avaBreig — avaryaios.
Supp. 322. 3. c. ace. cogn., dv. pAdya to cast up a glance of fire,
Eur. Ion 1263; cf. BAérw. II. to see again, recover one's sight,
Hdt. 2. 111, Plat, Phaedr. 243 B; mddw dy. Ar. Pl. 95, 117.
GvaBAeips, ews, }, a°looking up, seeing, Arist. Phys. 7. 3, 13. II.
recovery of sight, Ev. Luc. 4. 19:—in Ael. N. A. 17. 13 dvTiBdexis is
Tequired by dv7:BAérec just above.
GvaéBAnots, ews, %, a putting off, delay, xaxod Il. 2. 380; Avotos 24.
655 ; Oavdroo Call. Apoll. 45.
dvaBAntixds, to expl. duBoAddyy, 4uBAHSny, Eust. 1241. 36., 1282. 1.
dvaBAvlw, poét. dyBA-, Anth. P.-9. 374, Orph.: Ion. impf. dvaBav-
§eoxe (vulg. —BAveoxe) Q. Sm. 14. 496, Ap. Rh. 3. 223: aor. dvéBavoa
Arist. Mund, 6, 32; inf. dvaBAdoar (leg. —BAvcar) Plut. Sull. 6. To
spout up, €Aacov Arist. Mirab. 1133 axpyroy Anth. P. 7. 31. 2.
intr. to gush forth, Arist. Mund. |. c., C. I. 5956, etc.; NefAos dvaBAv-
(wv Theocr. 17. 80.
avéBAtors, ews, 4, a spouting up, mpyav Arist. Mund. 4, 34.
évaBAvordve, =dvaBri(w, Strabo Epit. 208 Huds., Origen, etc—A
‘form dvaBAvoatve also appears in Schol. Plat. p. 204 (v. Bast. Ep. Cr.
append. p. 56); and dpBAvoGovijoa or —rovijeat is read by Meineke
in Eupol. Any. 12, from Eust. 1095. 8, E. M. 200. 52.
dvaBAtw, = dvaBrv{w, to boil over, Hipp. 624. 5: to gush out, Polyb.
34: 9, 7, Nonn. D. 2. 71: c. acc. cogn., to spout out, dvéBdvov ixpudda,
bdwp Id. 3. 383., 6. 255 :—to spirt foam from the mouth, Hipp. 305. 47.
dvaBoapa, post. auB-, 7é,=dvaBdnois, Aesch. Cho. 34.
dvaBodw: fut. #oowat Eur. I. A. 465, Dor.-doopa: Ar. Pl. 639; (ava-
Bodow, in Eur. Hel, 1108 is aor. subj.): aor. dveBdnoa Thuc., Ion.
dyéBaoa Hdt. 1. 10, al., part. duBwoas Id. 1. 8., 3.38. To cry or shout
aloud, utter a loud cry, esp. in sign of grief or astonishment, duBicas
péya Hat. ll. c., cf. Antipho 137. 27, Eur, Bacch. 1079; olxrpdv aveBda-
oev Eur. Hel. 184; of the war-cry, Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 38: c. inf. to call out
that..,Id. Hell. 4. 2, 22. 2. c. acc. rei, to cry out something, Eur.
Bacch, 525: but b. dxn, Evppopdy dy. to wail aloud over a mis-
fortune, lament it aloud, Aesch. Pers. 572, Eur. Hel. 1108; Mavds
4vaBoG yapous Ib. 190. 3. c. acc. pers. to call on, avppaxous Ib.
1592; ‘“AoxAnmiy Ar. Pl. 639. 4. also to cry up, praise aloud,
Alex. “Icoar. 1. 12.
dvaBbyots, ews, 7, a shouting, calling to, Dion. H. g. 10, etc.
dvaBodpetw, to dig up, force up, A. B. 389, Suid., Hesych.: metaph. to
undermine, Eccl. -
dvaBéXavov or —d8t0v, 76, (avaBddAdw) a mantle, Symm. V. T., Eccl.
dvaBodds, dos, %, v. sub duBodds.
dvaBoXeus, éws, 6,a groom who helps. one to mount, App. Pun. 106, Plut.C.
Gracch. 7 ; cf. Schneid. Xen. An. 4. 4,4. II. a lever or forceps, Medic.
dvaBoAy, post. duBody, 7: (dvaBdddw) : I. of the thing, x.
that which is thrown up, a mound of earth, bank, Xen, An. 5. 2, 5,
Diod. 17. 953; cf. duBodds. 2. that which is thrown back over the
shoulder, a mantle, cloak, Plat. Prot. 342 C, Lxx (Nehem. 5. 13, al.):—
also the fashion of wearing it, Luc. Somn. 6; cf. dvaBadAw B. III. II.
as an action, 1. a striking up, a prelude on the lyre preliminary to
singing, dréray mpoorpiew duBoras Tedxys ehedrCopevn, addressed to
the lyre, Pind. P. 1. 7: hence, a rambling dithyrambic ode, Ar. Av. 1385,
cf, Pax 830, Arist. Rhet. 3. 9, 6; v. dvaBddAw B. I. 2. a putting off,
delaying, obxét és dvaBodds éroeivto tiv dmoxepnow Hat, 8. 21;
& me pédAere.., ph és dv. mpdooere Thuc. 7.15; ob« és duBodds
without de/ay, Eur. Heracl. 270; év rats dvaBodats Id. H. F. 93; ént
dvaBodj 7 moetcOa Plat. Legg. 915 D; dvaBodny twos moreioba
Thuc. 2. 42; moeiy Plat. Symp. 201 D; also, eis 70 -yjpas dvaBoAds
movety Menand, Oyo. 1.8; daxpdos .. éumoreiv dv. TO waGer Id. Incert.
16; dvaBoddy AaBévres rpia érn Inscr, Thess. in Ussing p. 3; cf.
dvaBaddw B. I. 3. intr. a going up, ascent, a way up, dv. TaY
"Adreow Polyb. 3. 39, 9, etc. ; Tv dv. movetabat Ib. 50. 3. 4.a
rising up, bursting forth, moppodvywv, Arist. Probl. 24. 6, Theophr.
Ign. 16; NetAou duBodai C. I. 4924.
dvaBodukés, 4, dv, delayed, deferred, of payments, C. 1. 4957. 21.
Adv. —K@s, with delay, Eust. 1241. 38.
avaBéAtpos, ov, to be delayed, dinar Hesych.
dvapopBopitu, to grumble loudly, Ar. Eccl. 433.
dvaBovAevopar, Dep. to change one’s opinion, Eust. 1385.59.
avaBpélw, intr. to boil or foam up, Procop.; cf. dvaBpacow.
avaBpiots, ews, %, a boiling up, bubbling up, e. g. of water, Strabo 140:
—so dvaBpacpés, 6, Medic.; and dvéBpacpa, 7d, Byz.
dvaBpdoow, Att. -Bparre, to boil well, seethe, dvaBparrw xixdas Ar.
Pax 1197; xpéa dvéBparrev dpvidea Id. Ran. 510; absol., dvaBparrer’,
efomradre Id. Ach. 1005; cf. avéBpacros. 2. to throw up, eject,
7a & Trois Ainvos dvaBparrépeva the scum left in the Alxva, Arist.
Meteor. 2.8, 42; GAun dvaBpaodetoa spray dashed up, Ap. Rh. 2. 566.
dvéBpacros, ov, boiled, xpéa Ar. Ran. 553, Aristom. Tonr. 4; «ixAae
Pherecr. Tepo. 1. 10, cf. Meraadd. 1. 23.
*avaBpdxw, v. sub dvéBpaxe.
Phe sx Pass. to ihascon wet again, v. 1. Arist. Probl. 21. 6;
dveBpétaro Niceph. Rhet. 7. 11.
dvaBpopéw, to roar aloud, Ath. 126 D, Nonn. D. 45. 330.
avaBpovrdw, to thunder aloud, Tryph. 118.
dvaBpotere, dvaBpoxév, v. sub Bpdxw. 2
dvaBpoxicpés, 4, the extraction of eye-lashes by a loop, an operation
for trichiasis, Paul. Aeg. 6. 13, cf. Galen. 16. g18: dvaBpoxite, Id. 14.784.
dvaBpudte, to neigh aloud, of horses, dveBpvagay Ar. Eq. 602.
avaBputov, 76, water gushing from a pipe, Byz.
' dvaBptxdopar, Dep. to roar aloud, Plat, Phacdo 117 D.
*avaBpvxe, vy. sub dvaBéBpuxe.
93
dvaBptw, = dvaBrdvw, Acl. V. H. 3. 43, Philo 1. 477 :—c. acc., dv. dvOea
Nonn. D. 7. 346.
AvéBpwors, «ws, %, an eating up, Galen.
dvaBpwriKés, 7, dv, corrosive, Alex. Aphr.
dvayaAXis, 4, anagallis, pimpernel, a plant, Diosc. 2. 209 ; cf. dyaAXis.
dvayapyapifw and ~Aile, to gargle, xAvapoiow Hipp. 470. 10, cf. 469.
55+. 517-53 so also in Med., 566. 28.
dvayapydpicpa, aros, 76, a gargle, Medic.
dvayapydpiorov and —Aukrov, a gargle, Hipp. 569. 53, etc.
GvayyeXia, 4, proclamation, rav orepavav C.1.3640. 27, cf. Poll. 8.139.
dvayyéAdw, (v. dyyéAAw) to carry back tidings of, report, Lat. re=
nunciare, Tt Aesch. Pr. 661; mdvr’ dvayyeiAat pido Eur. 1. T. 761;
T@ Bpacidg ri EvvOqenv Thuc. 4. 122, etc.; Te mpds twa Polyb. 1.
67, 11: c. part. ¢o tell of a person doing, Xen. Ages. 5, 6; so in Pass.,
as dynyyéXOn TeOveds Plut. Pericl. 18. 2. dv. TS Shyy, Lat,
referre ad populum, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 5, 18. :
aa age ov, from which no messenger returns, uaxn Anth. P.7. 244,
ef. Il, 12. 73.
dv-dyyeAtos, ov, unannounced, secret, Heliod. ap. Hesych.
dv-ayelpw, to reassemble, v. 1. Q. Sm. 2. 577.
ne to laugh loud, dvaryehdoas Xen, Cyr. 5. 1, 9; én Tue at
one, Ib. 6. I, 34.
dvayevvdw, to beget anew, regenerate, t Ep. Petr. 1. 3, cf. 23.
dvayéwnots, ews, 7), regeneration, Eccl. ; v. ap. Suicer.
dvayewntixés, 7, dv, able to reproduce, r.vés Iambl. Myst. 3. 28.
dvayevw, to give one a taste, mpwrous ifiwa’ avaryedo’ buds Ar. Nub. 523.
dvaynptopar, Dep. to cry aloud, Ael. N. A. 5. 34.
dv-dyys, és, (&yos) = kaBapés, Hesych. s. v, varyys :—the gloss of Harp.
needs correction.
dvaytyvaoKe, later dvayivecke : I. Ep. usage, confined to
aor. 2 dvéyvar, 1. to know well, know certainly, ob yap mw Ts ddv
yovov abzds dvéyva Od. 1. 216, cf. 21. 205, Il. 13. 734. 2. to
know again, recognise, Od. 4. 250; so once in Hdt., to acknowledge,
own, Lat. agnoscere, dvayvavat Tods avyyevéas Hat. 2. gf, cf. Pind. I.
2. 353 so also aor. pass. once in Eur., el pév yap é(n méois, dveyviabn-
vey av Hel. 290; in Ar. Ran. 557 Elmsl. restored dy yOrat. If.
Att. usage, fut. dvayrdoopuas (Cret. 3 pl. -ydovn, C. I. 2554. 40):
aor. 2 dvéyvow: pf. dvéyvaxa :—Pass., fut. —yrwoOnoopar Lys. 149. 3:
aor. dveyy@aOny Plat. Parmen. 127 D: pf. dvéyvmopat Isocr. 342 A,
etc. :—of written characters, to know them again, and so to read (the
Ion. word being émAéyopat), first in Pind. O. 10 (11). 1 (where it is
explained by the yéypamra: following), Ar. Eq. 118, 1065, Ran. 52,
Thue. 3. 49, Andoc., etc., but never in Trag.; dvayvwoerat [sc. 6 ypap-
pared’s] Dem. 516: 27, etc.; dvayvwh, often in Dem.; Aéye.. «at
dvayvwh Id. 363. 11:—absol., of dvayvyvdoxovres students, Plut,
Alex. 1; 7a BtBAia ra dveyvwopeva books read aloud and so published,
opp. to rd dvéx5ora, Lycon ap. Diog. L. 5. 62. IIT. Ion. usage,
Causal, mostly in aor. dvéyvwoa, to persuade or induce one to do a thing,
Tovrous .. dvayvwoas énecar Hat. 5. 106, ef. 1. 87., 4. 158., 6. 83,
al., Hipp. 780D; the inf. is sometimes omitted, as dvéyvaoe when he had
persuaded him, Hdt. 1. 68 ;—the pres. is once so used, dvayvyvdones
orpateveg@ar Baotdéa 7. 10:—so in aor. pass. dveyvwaOnv, to be per-
suaded to do a thing, c. inf., 7. '7 and 236; without inf., bd rHs yuxarnds
dvayvwobels 4.1543 xpnuact av. 6.50; and in plapf. pass., ds. . of
dveyvwopévor écav 8, 110; rare in Att., id T&v Kuplav dvayyvwo-
xépevov Antipho 117. 11.
dvaykdfw, fut. dow: pf. ivdyxaxa Plat. Hipparch. 232 B: plqpf. -ew
Dem. gor. 20: (dvdy«n). To force, compel, mostly c. acc, pers. et
inf, dv. Twa krelve, ToeicOa, etc., Hdt. 1. 11, 98., 6. 42; dpav,
Aéyetv, etc., Soph. El. 256, O. C. 979, etc., cf. O. C. 589 (where ce or
tovs ’A@nvaious must be supplied), etc.; so in Pass., yvayxacovro duv-
veoOa Hat. 5. 101 :—so without the inf., ndp’ dvaynager Tab¢ (sc. Spav)
Soph. Ph. 1366, cf. O. T. 280; dvayxdecOal 7 to be forced [to do]
a thing, Plat. Phaedr. 242 A, 254 B, cf. Xen. Mem. 4. 5, 4: also, dv.
tia és 7d wokepeiv Thuc. 1. 23; és 7d épyor Id. 2. 75. 2. c. ace.
pers. only, fo constrain a person, esp. by force of argument, opp. to
melOav, Plat. Gorg. 472 B; Sewois ivayxdoOny I was constrained,
tortured, Soph. El. 221, cf. Xen. Hier. 9, 2; qvayxacpévos, dvayxacbeis
under compulsion, Thuc. 6. 22., 8. 99, cf. 7. 62; bd decpar dvay-
xa¢ecOae Andoc. 1. 9; pavepol joayv dvayxacOnodpevon Dem. 231.
16. 8. c. acc. rei only, to carry through by force, mids dvayxace
7de Eur. I. T. 595, cf. Xen. Mem. 4. 5, 5, Arist. Rhet. 2. 19,9; jvay-
kaopéva Adxava forced vegetables, Philostr. 27. 4. c. ace. rei et
inf. to contend that a thing is necessarily so and so, pi) dvayxa te d yah
xaddv éorw aloxpov eva Plat. Symp. 202 A, cf. Crat. 432 C, D,
Theaet. 196 B; also foll. by a Conj., dv, 51t dOavarov yux7 Id. Rep.
611 B. 5. absol. to apply compulsion, Arist. Pol. 5. 4, 12 ;—it may
be so in the difficult passage, Plat. Theaet. 153 C.
dvayxaln, 4, Ep. and Ion. for dvdyxn, Hom., Tyrt., Solon, Hdt., etc.
dyaykatov, 7d, a place of constraint, a prison, Xen. Hell. 5. 4, 8 and
14, ct, Harpocr., who adds KaAdobévns 8¢ dvdryeor eirev, 5 def par-
dov A€yec@ar: but the correct reading is prob. dvdxavoy (preserved in
Suid. and A. B, 98, as a word used by the Boeotians), or Avdeeov,
q.V., as in Dem. 1125. 24, cf. E.M, 98. 32. II. =aldovov, Artemid,
1. 47, Eust., etc., cf, Meineke Com. Fragm. 3. p. 309- Il. 4
privy, Byz.
dvaykatos, a, ov, in Att. also os, ov Thuc. 1, 2., 5. 8, Plat. Rep. 554A,
etc.: (dvayxn) of, with, or by force: I. act. constraining, ap-
plying force, pibos dv. a word of force, Od. 17. 399; xpetm av. urgent
| Tr apaectd Il. 8. 573 Fuap ay., like dovAtoy jpuap, the day of constraint,
94
i.e. a life of slavery (got, as some, of death), 16. 836; so, avayxata
tbx7n the lot of slavery, Soph. Aj. 485, (but ibid. 803, the same phrase
means pressing necessity; and in El. 48, a violent death); TO Tis
apxijs dvayxaiw mapoguvopévous by the compulsory nature of our
tule, Thuc. 5. 99; Serpds dv. Theocr. 24. 33; &-dvayxalov under
compulsion, Thuc. 7. 60. 2. convincing, cogent, eOw Plat. Soph.
265 D; dmobeiges Id. Tim. 40 E; diadAanrds todd roy éuav Adyov
dvaykatorépous Thuc. 4. 60. II. pass. constrained, forced, woXe-
puorat dy. soldiers perforce, whether they will or no, Od. 24. 498; so,
Sud@es dy. Ib. 209 (where however Eust. expl. it xpeiddes, trusty, ser-
viceable, v. ini. 6) :—not used in pass. sense elsewh. in Hom. 2.
painful, troublous, Br. Theogn. 297, 472. 3. necessary (physically
or morally), ov dy. unnecessary, freq. in Att. (on its diff. senses in phi-
losophy, v. Arist. Metaph. 4. 5, and cf. dvdyen I. 2. c.), dvayxaiéy
[éor:)}, like dvaynn éari, it is necessary to .. , Soph. Ph. 1317, etc. ;
ylverai po dvayxaéraroy, c. inf., Hdt. 3. 65;—but also used like 3/-
wards elyt, c. inf., éviae tev daoxpiceov dvayKaiat moveicOar neces-
sarily requiring to be made, Plat. Gorg. 449 B; dd0v dvayKaiorarny
evar tpémecOat Id. Soph. 242 B; paOqpara dvayxaia mpopeyaby-
xévas necessary for us to have learnt them before, Id. Legg.643C. 4.
7a dvaykaia, necessary things, needs, as food, sleep, etc., Plat. Legg.
848 A, etc., Xen.; but also, things with certain or necessary results,
Id. Mem. 1. 1, 6; and, 7d é# cod dy. the appointed order of things,
laws of nature, Id. Hell. 1. 7, 36; Ov dvaykatoy 765 Eur. Hec. 584,
cf. Phoen, Iooo. 5. ly ry, indispensable, barely suffi-
peg = 1 Kad? jyépay,
cient, 5€umov Eur. Or. 230; dv. Thuc. 1,2; 7a
dy. Antipho 125. 24; 7a dv. rod Biou Isocr. 48 D; 7d dvayeadrarov
ios the least height that was absolutely necessary, Thuc. 1. 90, cf. 6.
373 ovd8 rd dy. efixéoOa Id. 1. 70; 4 dvaykaorarn médus the least
that could be called a city, Plat. Rep. 369D; é« rerrapwy dvayxaordrav
ovykeicOa méduy Arist. Pol. 4. 4,12; a’rad ravayxatérar’ eimeiy to say
what is barely necessary, give a mere outline of the facts, Dem. 269. 14,
cf. 284. 20. 6. of persons, connected by necessary or natural ties, i.e.
related by blood, Antipho 112. 3, Plat. Rep. 574 B; dv. déuos Eur. Alc.
533:—ol dvayxain, Lat. ii, kinsfolk, relations, Xen. An. 2. 4, 1;
ay, pidoe Eur. Andr. 671; ovyyevets eat dv. Dem. 434. 20; Tods avy-
yevets abrod kat dy. pido Act. Ap. 10. 2 III. Adv. —ws, neces-
sarily, of necessity, perforce, dvarykatws €xe it must be so, Hdt. 1. 89,
Aesch. Cho, 239, Soph. Tr. 723, Plat., etc.; dv. xe por moreey Tadra Hdt
8. 140, I, al.; dy. tue as best one can, opp. to dvdpelws, Thuc.
2. 64. 2. yedoiws kat av. Aێyew only so far as is necessary, Plat.
Rep. 527 A, cf. Tim. 69 D, al. ; rrwx@s pév, GAA’ dv. Babr. 55. 2 :—Sup.
dvayxadrara, Plat. Phil. 40 C. IV. dvayxaior, 74, v. sub v.
dvaykatérns, 770s, %, blood-relationship, Lat. necessitudo, Polyb. 18.
34, Io. II. later, a necessity, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 205.
avéykacpa, aros, 76, a compulsion, Joseph. A. J. 19. 2, 5-
dvaykacpés, 6, =foreg., lambl. Protr. 137.
ava: éos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be compelled, dv. dpxew Plat. Rep.
539 E. II. dvayxaaréov one must compel, Ib. 378 D, Xen. ;
peveaueky: jipos, 6, one that constrains, dv. arpaxrot the constraining
spindles of Fate, Epigr. Gr. 222. 7. , ;
dvaykaorhpvos, a, ov,=sq., dv. dieatoodyns Dion. H. 2. 75.
dvaykaorikés, 7, dv, compulsory, coercive, opp. to cupBovrevrixés, of
the law, Plat. Legg. 930 B; so, 6 vdpos dy. éxe Svvayuy Arist. Eth. N.
10.9, 12. Ady. —Kés, Sext. Emp. P. 1.193.
avaykacrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. forced, constrained, Hat. 6. 58; dv.
o7parevey pressed into the service, Thuc. 7. 58, cf. 8.24. Adv. -ras,
dacs eee d Ep. dvayxatn, }. Force, constraint, necessity, first
, Ion. an . dva nN, 7 » 4 ty,
in Hoda kparep? & Sesnalegsl dy. Il. 6. 458; dvaryealn yap émevyer Ib.
85; dvaykaly wodepullev 4. 300; Ths Tot dvd-yen mrbacety ;, what neces-
sity is there for thee to cower? 5. 6333; olaw dvayxn (sc. puadaoey),
To. 418, al.; but no it ty te in peas “i an roe ee ee
necessity, dvd dev, meV, ey, ev, etc, ; ;
act. fades forvibly, by force, avayen toxetv, dyev, xedevew ; the dat. is
d. by «al, Od. 10. 434; so, in dvdyens 19. 156, Plat., etc.;
ir sale Hdt. 7. 172, ali; later, é¢ dvdyxns Soph, Ph. 73, Plat.,
etc.; 5¢ dvdyens Plat. Tim. 47 E; odv dvayep Pind. P. 1. 98; mpds
ay ‘Aesch. Pers. 569; kar’ dvaryenv Xen. Cyt. 4. 3, 7+ KN
éori, c. inf. it must be that .., is necessary that .., V- Il. supr. cit. ;
naoa av. tort Goa Hat. 2. 22; rpépew rods Towéas rotor py macoly
obdepla dy., Tot 5 Ovyarpact waa dy. Ib. 355 oryav dvd-ynn Soph.
Fr. etc.; c. dat. pers., dv. wor oxebeiv Aesch. Pr. 16, cf. Pers.
ate Trag. also often in answers and ts, TOAAH y’ dvayxn,
ToAAH ‘oT’ Kn or TOAAR pw Gvdcyen, with which an inf, may always
c. inf., Soph. El. 1497
Isae. 38. 24, Dem. 838.
be supplied, Elmsl. Med. 981; so nao’ aieetk
9 [ert] I
2. necessity asa law of nature,
Plat. Phaedo A A oy avaynn peyar
Io; & dy OT! . 104. 2.
natural peace eure nnmnphe dvdrynais Aesch. Ag. 725, ef, Ar, Nub.
1075, Xen. Mem. I. 1, 11, Cyn. 7, 13 im’ av. éupdrov Plat. Rep.
48D; épariais dv. Ib., etc. —b. dvdryen Satpovar, ai én Oediv dvdry-
wat, fate, destiny, Eur. Phoen. 1000, 1763 :—often personified in Poets,
as Soph. Fr. 234, cf. Voss. h, Hom. Cer. 216 : dvaynq 8 ob52 Oeot pa-
“xovrat Simon. 8. 20. ec. ity in p phic sense, as opp. to
natural force (pots) and simple constraint (Bia), Arist. An. Post. 2. 11,
9, Metaph, 5. 2, 6, al. — a logical eepere by which a conclusion
ily follows, Ib. 10. 8, I . actual force, vt
pect a of torture, in eras pl., és dvdyyxas dyeoOar Hat. 1. 116,
cf. Antipho 144. 16, sq.3 dvdyeny mpooribévat, éxeriBévar Xen. Hier.
9, 4, Lac. 10, 73 mpoodyev tu? ras dvayxas Thuc. 1. 99, ef. 3. 82: d
dvayKadtns — avaypaw.
metaph., dodomods dv., i.e. the stratagem of Nessus, Soph. Tr. 832;
Bpéxov mAexrais dvdyxas Xenarch. Bour. 1. 9 . b. any con
straint or force, forcible treatment, application of mechanical force, Tov
dvayKay Tvd. mpoopépe Hipp. Fract; 763, cf. Art. 813, 834. says.
in Poets for bodily pain, anguish, suffering, distress, kar’ dvaryxny Eprew
painfully, Soph. Ph. 206; in’ dvdyens Body Ib. 215; wdivav dvayxas
Eur. Bacch. 89, etc. II. like Lat. necessitudo, the tie of blood,
relationship, kindred, Andoc. 32. 14, Lys. 894. 20. (Prob. from the
same Root as dx, aligo, angustus, etc., Germ. eng ; v. sub @yxos.)
dvayk6-Saxpus, v, shedding forced tears, Aesch. Fr. 407.
GvayKo-Sérnors, ews, 7), compulsion, coined by Oenom, ap. Eus. P. E.
260 C, as a parody on vopobérnots.
dvayK6-ctros, ov, eating perforce, i.e. getting what one can, epith, of
parasites, Crates Incert. 6, Nicostr. Incert. 6. ;
dvayk <a, (rpépw) to eat perforce: to eat by regimen, not after
one’s own appetite, like the athletes, Epict. Enchir. 29. 2.
avayKobiyéw, =dvayxorpopéw, Arr. Epict. 3. 15, 3: metaph., dv. 7a
mpaypara Theopomp. Hist. 301.
dvaykopityla, 1), compulsory eating, the strict prescribed diet of athletes,
Arist, Pol. 8. 4, 9
GvayKoopéw, (pépw) to bear on compulsion, Dion. H, 10, 16.
dvéyKios, ov, without thong (dyxvAn), of a javelin, Diod. 3. 8.
GvayAtKatve, to sweeten : Pass., to become sweet, Theophr. C. P. 3. 22, 3.
avayhutrros, ov, =dvaydupos, Plin. H. N. 33. 49.
dvayAtn, 7), work in low relief, Strabo 806.
GvayAtdos, ov, wrought in low relief, embossed, Byz.: 7d dvdyA.=
dvayhvp7, Clem. Al. 237.
dvayvapmrw, fut. yw, to bend back, alxpi) dveyvdpu0y the spear-point
was bent back, Il. 3. 348., 7. 259, etc. 2. to undo, loose, decpov
piv dvéyvapay Geol adroit Od. 14. 348.
dvayvela, 7, (dyvedw) abominable wickedness, LXX (2 Macc. 4. 13).
Gvadyuoros, ov, unpurified, unexpiated, Orph. Arg. 1229.
Gvayvos, ov, impure, unclean, unholy, defiled, Aesch. Ag. 220, Cho, 986,
Soph., ete.; dv.xat peapds Antipho116,11. Adv. -vas, Poll. 1.32, Or. Sib.
dvayvopa, v. sub dvdyvwopa,
dvayvaptfo, to recognise, Plat. Polit. 258 A, Parm. 127 A, al.:—Med.,
Apollod. 3. 5, 5. 2. in a tragedy, fo recognise or come to the know-
ledge of a person, so as to produce a dénouement, Arist. Poét. 14, 13 sq.,
17, 6:—in 16 it seems to have a causal sense, to make a person
i II. to recover knowledge possessed in a former state,
Td. An. Pr. 2. 21, 7, cf. Plat. Meno 81 C,
Gvayvepuois, ews, 7), recognition, Plat. Theaet. 193 C. 2. ina
tragedy, recognition, as leading to the dénouement (cf. foreg. 2), Arist.
Poét. 11, 4., 16, 1, etc. ;—in 26, 11, dvaryvwoee was restored by Tyrwhitt.
dvayvopicpa, aos, 7, =foreg., Pseudo-Hipp. 300. 30.
dvayvwpicpés, 6,=dvayvapicts, Arist. Po’t. 10, 2, Heliod. 7. 7, etc.
dvayvopirtiKds, 7), dv, contributing to recognition, Schol. Luc. Laps. 5.
Gvayvaretw, Desiderat. of dvayryvdanw, to wish to read, Gloss.
dvdyvoors, ews, 1%, recognition, like dvayvupios, Hat. 1. 116.
@ reading, Plat. Euthyd. 279 E, Legg. 810 E
study, Plut. 2. 604 D:— in pl.
Eccl. II. persuasion, Suid.
dvé , aros, TO, a passage read aloud, a lecture, Dion. H. 1. 8
(ubi male dvdyvwya), Luc. V. H. 1. 2, Plut. 2. 328 D.
avayvworéov, verb. Adj. one must read, cited from Ath.
dvayvworipiov, 74, a lectern, reading-desk, Hesych.
ava s, ov, 6, a reader, a slave trained to read, Plut. Crass. 2,
Cic. Att. 1. 12, Corn. Nep. V. Att. 13.
avayvwonixés, 7, dv, fond of reading, Plut. 2. 514 A.
Sor reading, opp. to dyauorinés, Arist, Rhet. 8.025025,
dvityopevors, ews, %, a public proclamation, Decret. ap. Dem. 253. fin.,
Inscr. Cnid, 51 (in Newton), Plut. Marcell, 4.
dvaydpeuros, ov, not to be spoken or told, Schol. Soph. Tr. 1093. x
Gy-tyopevw, and impf. dv7yépevoy Aeschin, 54. I0., 70. fin. : fut. -evow
Lex ap. Dem. 267, Plut.: aor. -7yépevsa Lex ap. Dem. 243. 15, Keil
Inscrr. iv. b. 33, Polyb. :—Pass., aor. ~nyoped8nv Xen, Cyn. 1, 14, Plut.:
pf. —nySpevpac Id, :—the fut., aor., and pf. in classic authors are mostly
supplied by dvep@, dveitnoy (v. sub his vv.) ; cf, dyopetw. To proclaim
publicly, Aeschin. 70. ult., etc.; dv. Khpvypa to make public proclama-
tion, Polyb. 18. 29, 4; dy. twa airoxparopa Plut. Galb. 2:—Pass, to
be proclaimed, dvaryopevé ) vexnpépos Plat. Legg. 730 D, cf. Dem. 331.
6, Aeschin. 55. 15. 2. in Pass. also to be generally called, qudond-
twp Xen, l.c.
prevesrgeriin, to transpose the letters of one word so as to form
Trodeua con dad Poca pe aperh éparh, “Apowdn tov “Hpas,
a, — Pe] D
transposition of ths kind, Ib i ai ak ei
vaypamréov, verb. Adj. one must inscribe, evepyérny & 4
Mort. 30. 2. IL, dvaypamréos, a, ov, Eus. Mart, Pal, 1 3 esd
avaypatrros, ov, inscribed, recorded, registered, Thuc. 1.129.
painted, in a picture, Clem. Al. 50. é Sele
dvaypiders, éws, 6, a registrar,
183.11; ray lepiv ual dciwv 185
avaypidh, 7), an inscribing, registering, of treaties and the like, cvvaa-
Aayparav Arist. Pol. 6.8, 21; of the names of public benefactors, etc
Xen, Vect. 3, 11. 2. a record, description, Polyb. 3. 33, 17 "Plut.
Pericl. 2, etc. II. that which is registered, a register Plat ‘Le é
850A, etc.: in pl. the public records, registers, Inscr, Delph. in Curt
Pp. 13, Polyb. 12. 11, 4, etc.; ai dy, ray xpéver Clem. Rom, 25.
2.
:—fondness for reading,
liturgical readings, a lectionary,
2. suitable
It.
Lat. scriba publicus, rv vopow Lys.
’ dvaypahe, contr. dyypdde, C. I. 1052, 5774. 126: (vy. ypagw), To
avaypyyopéw — avadéuouat.
“engrave and set up, esp. to engrave on a tablet placed in some public
place, of treaties, laws and public acts, to inscribe, register, record, Tas
fvvOnxas éy orhAy Adivy Thuc. 5. 47; vdpous év Th arog Andoc. I1.
22; 7d ovpBodaia xai rds xpices mpos dpyhy tia Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 7;
dy. 7 és orHdny, eis KevKopa, etc., Lycurg. 164. 30, Dem. 707. 12; TH
mpogeviay dvaypayarw .. kat dvabérw (cf. dvaribnys 11) C. 1. 1335. 20,
cf, 1570. 46; so, dyypaydra 1052. 13 :—Med., dvaypdyacba ovvOhxas
to have them registered, App. Mithr. 7o. 2. of persons, to register
or record his name in like manner, ornAérnv dy. muva Isocr. 348 D:—
Pass. to be inscribed or entered in a public register, to be registered or
“recorded, dvaypapjva: narpddev Hdt. 6. 14., 8. 90; dvaypdpecda
evepyérns to be registered as a benefactor, as was the custom of the
Persians, Id. 8. 85, cf. Thuc. 1.129, Lys. 159. 39; hence the phrase
came into general use, péyoros evepyeris map’ éuol dvaryeypaiper Plat.
Gorg. 506 C, cf. Xen. Vect. 3, 11; so also, “ApOmuov ..éxOpdv airav
dvéypayav Dem. 122. 10; éy trois pidos dy. Twa Dio C. 38. 44; Ed-
Bovdov kovpa dveypapépav became his adopted daughter, Epigr. Gr.
205. 3. c. acc, rei, dv. orHAnv to set up a pillar with an inscription
on it, Lys, 185. 12. II. 4o write out, describe, Xen. Eq. 1, 6;
boa dupe fuvéypayay, raira éyd dvaypdyw Arr. in prooem. 2.
to describe lines and figures mathematically, Plat. Meno 83 A (in Med.);
so, dvaypdpey Tas THs ys mepiddous Arist. Meteor. I. 13, 13. III.
to entitle, MoveovdXos dvaryéyparra 7d BiBXLov Plut. Lucull. 42. Iv.
to fill up outlines, opp. to meprypapw, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 7, 17, cf. Philostr.
838.
Teaeriihe to awake again, Eus. H. E. 5. 1, 21.
dvaypia, 4, (dypa) the time when hunting was forbidden, the close
Season, Xen. Cyn. 5, 34.
. Gvaypive, strengthd. for ypv(w, to mutter, iv dvaypiCn Ar. Nub. 945;
c. negat., ob8 dvaypufey not to mutter so much as yp, Xen. Oec. 2, 11.
dvayupvbw, to strip naked, unveil, Plut. Comp. Lyc. c. Num. 3.
&vayupos, ov, 6, anagyris foetida, the stinking bean-trefoil, Ar. Lys. 68;
also dvayupts, tos, 7, Diosc. 3. 167: proverb., awveiv Tov dy. Ar. l.c., et
Schol.—From it the Att. deme ’Avayvupois took its name (cf. ‘Payvois,
etc.), Adv. ’Avayupowvrobev from Anagyris, Ar. Lys. 67; Adj. ’Ava-
Yyupdoros, 5, a man of this deme, Plat., etc. [%, prob.; cf. dvd-yipos.]
dvayx-irTéw, to be forced to serve as a knight, Eupol. ap. Suid.
Gv-dyXw, to hang up, choke, strangle, Nic. Th. 475.
dv-dyw, fut. dvdgw Aesch. Cho, 131: aor. dviyyaryor, etc.: (v. dyw):—
“Opp. to Karayw, I. to lead up from a lower place to a higher,
és OvAvpwov Theogn. 1347, Eur. Bacch. 289; mpds rd dpos Xen. An. 3.
4, 28; iepdv dy, gdavov to bring the Trojan horse up to the citadel,
Eur, Tro. 525; 6 méwAos dvdyerat els tiv dxpémodw Plat. Euthyphro
6C. 2. to lead up to the high sea, to take to sea, carry by sea,
Aadv dviyayev ev048 deipas Il. 9. 338; yuvaik’ ededé? dvivyes ef
*Amins yalns 3. 48, cf. 6.292; so Hdt. 7. 10, 8, etc.; but often=simple
Gyo, to conduct, carry to a place, as in Il. 8. 203, Od. 3. 272 :—the
phrase dy, vatv to put a ship éo sea, first in Hdt. 6. 12., 7. 100; who also
uses dydyewv absol. in the same sense, 3. 41., 8. 76, cf. Dem. 677. 5 ;—
but this is more common in Med. 3. to take up from the coast
into the interior, Od. 14. 272, Hdt. 6. 30,119; esp. from Asia Minor
into Central Asia, dv. mapd or ds BaowAéa Xen. Hell. 1. 4,6, An. 2. 6, 1,
ete. 4. to bring up, esp. from the dead, dy. eis pdos Hes. Th. 626;
«is pas Plat. Rep. 521 C; rav pOpévow dy. tiv Aesch. Ag. 1023 ;
also, xAiver ndvdye médw lays low and brings up again, Soph. Aj. 131,
cf. Eur, Alc. 989; dy. é« Aexéwv to waken up, Pind. I. 4. 37 (3-
40). 5. dv. xopév to conduct the choir, Hes. Sc. 280, Eur. Tro.
325 (cf. 332), Thuc. 3.104; also, dv. Ovciav, éprhy to celebrate..,
Hdt. 2. 60, 61, al. 6. to lift up, raise, xapa Soph. Ph. 866; 7d
oppa dy. dyw Plat. Rep. 533 D; dv. rds dppis=dvacray, Plut. 2.
975 -C. 7. dv. macdva to lift up the paean, Soph. Tr. 210, ef.
Aesch, Cho. 963, Eur. El. 126. 8. dy. eis tiywhy to raise to honour,
Plut. Num, 16; riyoy dy, rd Eur. H. F. 1333; dv. rid els prdogo-
giay Plat. Rep. 529 A; els pérpa 6 HBns ds avnysuny was reared up
to.., Epigr. Gr. 193. 9. in various sense, dv, ddévras to cut teeth,
Hipp. Aph. 1248; dv. afya to bring up blood, Plut. Cleom. 30; dv.
morapdv to bring a river up [over its banks], Luc. D. Deor. 3; dv. pa-
Aayya, like dvamriaceav, Id. Crass. 23. 10. pvpia radavra éis
tiv dxpénodw dviyayey carried them up to the Acropolis, i.e. paid
them info the treasury there, Dem. 35. 7. II. to bring back,
dvfyayov aihis “Apyos és immoBérov Il. 15. 29; so Od. 24. 401, Pind.
P. 5. 4, and Att. ~2. rov Ad-yov én’ apxiy dv. to carry back to its
principles, Plat. Legg. 626 D; eis GAAas dpxds Arist. Eth. N. 3. 5, 6, cf.
G. A. 5.1, 4, al.; eis yvwptudrepov Id. Metaph. 6. 16, 3, al. 3.
dy. 7 eis Tov Sijpov, Lat. ad populum referre, Arist. Pol. 4. 4, 29 :—so
of persons, dv. ria él Thy ovyypaphy to refer him to the contract, Dem.
1292.12; dv. 71 els Twa to refer an act to the doer, Id. 1126. 4; els
airdv thy dpxiy [rijs mpagews] Arist. Eth. N. 3. 3, 17- 4, to re-
duce a syllogism to the first figure, Id. An. Pr. 1. 32, I, al. 5. to
make legal restitution, Lat. redhibere, Plat. Legg. 916 A; cf. dvayary}
Il. 3. 6. to rebuild, Plut. Poplic. 15, Camill. 32: simply ¢o build,
Id. Nic. 18. 7. to reckon or calculate, av. Tas jyépas mpos 7d pav-
Teiov Plut. Cim. 18; xpévov é« trav ’OAvpmovixay Id, Num. 1; dv. els
dopddeaay to reckon on.., Id, Brut. 12. 8. intr. (sub. éavrdy) to
draw back, withdraw, retreat, Lat. referre pedem, Xen. Cyr. 7-1, 45,
etc. ; émt 1é8a dy. to retreat facing the enemy, Ib. 3. 3,69; dv. ém oxé-
Aos Ar. Av. 383: metaph., dvaye els robniow, perh. a nautical phrase,
put back again, Plat. Rep. 528 A. b. to draw back into a small
compass, to contract, av. ws els €AaxioTov Dem, 783. 20.
95
478, Hat. 3. 137, Thuc, 6. 30, etc.; dvaxOjiva Hat. 3, 138., 4.152;
dvaxGeis Aesch. Ag. 626. 2. metaph. to put to sea, i.e. to make
ready, prepare oneself, ds tprrhowy Plat. Charm. 155 D, ef. Eryx. 392 D.
dvaywyets, éws, 6, one that brings up from below, yuxav ay. Procl. h.
Sol. 34. 2. a machine to draw water, Eust. Opusc. 328. 25. II.
the strap for holding a shield (cf. dvapopevs), Eust. 995. 26 :—dvaryaryers
are also the straps which keep up the sandal round the foot, fastened in front
by dvaonagrot, Acl. V.H. 9. 11 (with the note of Perizon.), Ath. 543 F.
dvaywyh, 7}, a leading up, esp. taking a ship into the high sea, a putting
to sea, dy. yiyverat Thuc. 6, 30, Xen. Hell. 1. 6, 28. 2. a bringing
up from the stomach, mrvéAov dy. expectoration, Hipp. Acut. 393;
avriew dy. vomiting, Id. Epid. 1. 943, cf. Aph. 1253; sheet Erasistr.
ap. Galen. 19. 14. 3. a bringing up, rearing, pur@v Theophr. C.
P. 3. 7, 4: education, discipline, Polyb. 33. 15, 5. 4. a lifting up
of the soul to heavenly things, Synes. 50 C: hence in Eccl., a mystical
interpretation. II. a referring, of individuals to a class, Arist.
Metaph. 3. 2, 22; of phenomena to a cause, Ib. 5. 3, 4. 2. reduc-
tion of syllogisms (v. dvdyw 11. 4), Id. An. Post. 2. 3, I. 3. resti-
tution by law, Lat. redhibitio, dv. éart restitution is made, Plat. Legg.
916 A; dvayaryhy moveioOa to make it, Ib. B; dvayoryis Tuyxavey to
obtain it, Ib.; v. Att. Process, p. 525. ;
dvayayia (sc. iepd), rd, offerings made at departure, a feast of Aphro-
dité at Eryx, Ael. V. H. 1. 15, cf. Ath. 395 A; v. dvdyw I. 5.
dvaywyla, #, (dv— priv., d-ywryh) want of discipline, dissoluteness, Polyb.
7. 10, 15. II. unpleasantness, Dion. Com, @eop. 1. 423 V.
Meineke ad 1. (3. f5°)-
dvaywytés, 7, dv, raising the mind to heavenly things, mystical (cf.
dvay I. 4), Eccl.
dvaymytos, ov,=foreg., Procl. Hymn,
dvaywyés, dv, bringing up, eliciting, wrvédov Hipp. Acut.392. 2.
restoring, Iambl. Myst. 2. 6: elevating, sublime, (wh Eccl.
dv-dywyos, ov, ill-trained, ill-bred, Timo ap. Ath. 588 A; dissolute,
Plut. 2. 140 B, etc.: of horses and dogs, ill-broken, unmanageable, Xen.
Mem. 3. 3, 4., 4. I, 3:—Ady. ~yws, Macho ap. Ath, 580 E.
dv-Syavirros, ov, without contest or conflict, av. dmévae Thuc. 4. 92:
never having contended for a prize, Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 10; dv, wept Tis
dperijs making no exertion in the cause of yirtue, Plat. Legg. 845 C.
avadalvipat, to feed in turn, dvip cy, tx0dv Theod. Prodr. in Notices
des Mss. 8. 184.
dvaSalopat, v, dvadaréopat.
dvadalw, poét. dvSatw, fo light up, proyds péyay mérywva Aesch,
Ag. 305 :—Pass., Ap. Rh. 4. 1726.
avatdxva, to bite again, bite all round, Theophr. C. P. 3. 17, 4: gene-
rally, to irritate, Oribas.
dvaddcacGat, aor. 2 inf. of dvadaréopat.
dvaSdowpos, ov, to be distributed afresh, Schol. Ven, Il. 1. 300.
dvaSacpés, 6, (dvaddcacbat) re-distribution or partition of land,
among colonists, Hdt. 4. 159, 163 ; esp. as a democratic measure, attended
with abolition of debts (cf. dvaddreopat, dvdédacros), Plat. Rep. 566 A,
Dem. 215. 25., 746. 25.
avaéSacros, ov, divided anew, re-distributed, dv. iv moteiv, esp. of
demagogues (cf. dvadacpds), Plat. Legg. 843 B; dv. mocelv ry yapav
Arist. Pol. 5. 7, 4; Tds ovcias dv. moetcba Ib. 5. 5, 5, cf. 8,
20. II. later, dv. moety te to alter, undo, rescind, Luc. Abd.
11: cf, Ruhnk. Tim.
avadaréopat, (v, Saréopar) to divide anew, re-distribute (cf. dvadac-
pos), 6 Shpos thy viv emevon dvaddcacba Thuc. 5. 4 :—a Pass. dva-
Satopat, to be distributed, occurs in Orac. ap. Hdt. 4. 159; aor.
-dacdels Plut, Agis 8.
avaéSeypa, aros, 7d, an image for show, Hesych. 2. a mouth-
piece worn by public criers to serve the purpose of our speaking-trumpets
(cf. popBed), Anth. P. append. 372.
dvadelxvip and —tw: fut. -Seifw, Ion. ~défw: (v. delevupe). To
lift up and shew, exhibit, display, wikas dvadaxvivar to display by
opening the gates, i.e. throw wide the gates, Soph, El. 1458}; so, pvaro-
Séxkos Sépos dvadeixvura Ar. Nub. 304; dvadéga: donida to hold up a
shield as signal, Hdt. 6. 115, T2t, sq.; dvébefe onunioy trois GAAus
dvd-yeo@ar made signal for them to put to sea, Id. 7, 128. II. to
make public, declare, notify, esp. to proclaim any one as elected to an ~
office, dy, twa Baokéa Polyb. 4. 48, 3; dvad. rivd péyoroy to make
him the greatest man, Id. 22. 4, 3; @adjy dv. darpoAdyov Epigr. ap.
Diog. L. 1. 34. 2. to consecrate, Lat. dedicare, Strabo 410, Plut.
Pomp. 52; fepd dy. Anth. P. 9. 340. %
dvadexréov, verb. Adj. one must set forth, exhibit, Clem. Al. 291.
avdSakis, ews, }, a showing forth: esp. a public act of proclamation or
appointment to an office, Lat. designatio, } T&v tara cy. Plut. Mar, 8;
Tav cuvapxévruy % dvarydpevats wat dy. Id. C, Gracch, 12: absol., %) av.
the election, 1d. Cat. Mi. 44, 46 :—so also, 2. } dv. Tod Kadjparos
the ceremony of coronation, Polyb. 15. 26, 7: the dedication of a temple,
Strabo 381. II. (from Pass.) a manifestation, of Osiris, Diod. 1. 85,
Eccl.—It is uncertain whether the words # dv. atrod mpds Tov “Iapana,
Luc. 1. 80, are to be taken in the act. or pass. sense, cf. Lxx (Sirac. 43. 6).
dvadelrvia, rd, a second supper, or second course at supper, ascribed to
the Lycians by Eust. 1141. 14.
dvaSéxopar, Ion, for dvadéxopat,
dvadextixés, 7, dv, fitted for receiving, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 355-
dv-45eAgos, ov, without brother or sister, Eur. Or. 310, etc.
dvéSena, poét. dvbepa, aros, ré,=dvddnya, Anth. P. 7.423. |
dvadéuopar, Med. to build up again, Joseph, B. J. 2. 20, 6, Philo 1.
B. Med. and Pass. to put out to sea, to set sail (v. supr. I. 2), Il. Lg 317, 324.
96
dvadevSpds, d8os, 1, a vine that grows up trees, Lat. vitis arbustiva,
Pherecr. MéradAA. 2, Dem. 1251. 23, Theophr. C. P, 1. 10, 4:—in the
same sense Greg. Nyss. has 4 dvadevSpoupévyn dumedos,
dvadevdpirns olvos [i], 6, wine from the dvabevdpds vine, Polyb. 34. 11,
I :—fem., dvadevdpiris Gumedos, Geop. 5.61. Also, dvadevSpoxapria,
%, its fruit, Nicet. Eugen,
dvadevSpo-paddyn, 7, tree-mallow, perh. Lavatera arborea, Oribas,
avadéat, v. sub dvadeixvupn,
dvadépkopar, Dep. to look up, aor. 2 act., dvéSpaxev dpPadpoiow of one
who recovers from fainting, Il. 14. 436; cf. dvaBAémw.
Gvadépw, post. dvb-, to strip the scar off, dv. 7d dépya Hipp. 189. 25;
Gvbépo.ow wédas they strip the skin off the feet, Pind, Fr. 217. 2.
metaph. to Jay bare, expose, tt Luc. Pseudol. 20; so in Med., jpwra 3
brép abrayv ovdév, ds pi) dvadéporo Philostr. 534; in Ar. Ran. 1106,
where dvadéperov 74 Te Takada Kat 7d Kava is against the metre,
Brunck restored dvadépecOov, =dvaxadunrere, cis TO wésov mpopépere,
as the Schol.; Bgk. suggests dvd 8 épeaOov inquire into.
dvaSeots, ews, 7, a binding on, orepdvey Plut. Sertor. 22.
binding up, or decking, xdpns Luc. Jov. Trag. 33.
dvadecpev, to bind on or up, Diod. 18. 42: so, -Seopéw, Schol. Aesch.
Pers. 191.
- dvadéopn, , a band for women’s hair, a head-band, like pirpa, Il. 22. 469
(where it is described as mAexrH), Anth. P. 5.276; and restored by Elms.
in Eur. Med. 978 :—see the plate in Schliem. Troy p. 335, and cf. decpa Ir.
dvaSerpos, 6,=foreg., Anth, Plan. 4. 134: v. foreg.
avaSeros; ov, binding up the hair, Hs KA Eur. Hec. 923.
dvaSevw, to moisten, wet, steep, dye, Theophr. H. P. 9. 13, 3, Phylarch.
26; 7001 dv. rods vdépous to imbue them with moral principle, Plut.
Comp. Lyc. c. Num. 4, cf. Max. Tyr. p.178: fut. dvadevcopar in pass.
sense, Galen. 2. to mix in a mass, Plut. 2. 997 A, cf. 7oo A.
Gvadéxopar, fut. -défopar: aor. dvedefayny, Ep. aor. dvedéypny: pf.
pass. dvadédeypat: (v. 5éxopar): Dep. To take up, catch, receive,
odkos 8 dvedegaro modAd [sc. dépara] Il. 5. 619; dvad. mAnyds eis
70 o@pa Plut. Timol. 4; BéAn 7@ spars Id. Marcell. ro. ZL.
to take upon oneself, submit to, avedéypel diCdy Od. 17. 563, cf. Archil.
60, Pind. P. 2. 77; so, dv. ri airiay Plat. Hipp. Mi. 365 D; méAcnov
Polyb. 1.88, 12; dwéx@eray Plut., etc. ; in full, dv. 7 éf éavrdv Dem.
613. 5, cf. 352. 18 :—absol. 4o own a fact, allow it, Id. 1131. 2. 2.
to accept, receive, AovTpa . . unrpos avedegw mapa Eur, 1. T. 818; xopy-
ylav, iyyepoviay Plut. Aristid. 1. 23, etc. ; TOv KAjpov Id. Cic. 43; dv.
Oeppdrnra Id, Cat. Mi. 61. 8. to undertake, promise to do, c. inf.
fut., Hdt. 5.91, Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 17; ¢. inf. aor., Plut. Aristid. 14;
absol., Dem, 925. 13. 4. to be surety to one, Twi Thue. 8. 81;
zwi 71 to one for a thing, Polyb. 11. 25,9; but, dv. wa ray xpypdrav
to bail a person for the sum required, Id. 5. 16, 8; dv. rods Savetords to
undertake to satisfy them, Plut. Caes. 11. 5. to take back, Dem.
1365. 1. III. to wait for, Polyb. 1. 52, 8.
dvabéw, post. dvbéw, Att. contr. part. dvadéy (infr. 1.2): fut. -dy0w:
aor. dvéSnoa:—Med. and Pass., Att. contr. dva5odvrat, dvadovpevos
(infr. 1. 2, 111) :—Pass., pf. dé5enar. To bind or tie up, to wreath,
dapva Kipas dvad}oavres Pind. P. 10. 62; orépavor dvédnoay eepay
Id. I. 5 (4). 11; and so in Med., dvadéeaOar rds Kkepadds plrpyor to
bind their heads .., Hdt. 1. 1953; dvdnodpevos képay having wreathed
one’s hair, Pind. N. 11. 36, cf. I. 1. 37 3 hpwBudov dvadeioba Tov Tpixav
to bind one’s hair into a knot, Thuc. 1.6; oréup’ dvadnodpevos oe
bound his brows with the fillet, C. I. 5173; hence, tis réaaabe . . dvedn-
garo vias; who has won so many crowns of victory? Simon. 22;
dvadeic0a niory to gain cp hie oneself, Plut. 2. 243 A. 2. c.
2.a
acc. pers. fo crown, Tid orepdvors Pind, P. 2, 10; Ajpors (Com. for
orepdvos) dvabdy robs vikdvras Ar. Pl. 589; dv. Twa edayyéda to
crown him for good tidings, Ib. 764; dv. rdv #vioxov Thuc. 5. 50 :—
metaph. in Pass., tpopy Te Kal Tots s waow, bowy Bios deirat, dva-
Bodvra are well furnished with. ., Plat. Rep. 465 D. II. dva-
djioa Tv warpiny (or éavrovs) és Twa to trace up one’s family to a
founder, Hdt, 2. 143. III. in Med. to fasten hy a rope to oneself,
dvevov dvadovpevor rods aravpots Thuc. 7. 25; esp. of a ship, dvadov-
pevos tdxew to take in tow, Id. 1. 50., 2. 90, etc.:—metaph., dvadetabai
twas to attach them to oneself, Acl. V.H, 4. 9, Luc. ; dvadetobai 7 &
zivos to make dependent upon,., Plut. 2. 322 E; and in Pass., dvade-
déoOat x Tivos or els 71 Id. Dio 26, Eum, 11. »
dvadypa, pott. dvinua, 76,=dvadéopn, Pind. Fr. 170, Eur. Hipp. 83,
EL. 882; dv. xpucody Plat. Com, &a. 4.
& , €ws, 9, a biting: in Theophr. C. P. 3. 17, 5, prob. of the
stimulating effect of certain manures. ;
‘ov, one must teach otherwise or better, Philo 1. 162.
dvabiddone, (v. 5:ddoKw), to teach otherwise or better, Lat. dedocere,
dy. ds .., Hdt. 4. 95, cf. Thuc. 3. 97., 8. 86; also simply = bidaonw, Id.
1. 32 :—Pass. to be better instructed, d7t.., Plat. Hipp. Ma. 301 D: to
learn better things, peng one’s mind, Hat. 6. 83: to learn anew or
from the beginning, Joseph. A. J. 2.9, 1. _ II. dvad. 5papa to
alter a play and bring it on the stage again, Blomf. praef. Aesch. Pers.
p- xxii. 2. to expound, interpret, Koya dv. Twa to one, Ar. Eq.
1045, etc., cf, Pl.
Sob 5 igs away again, Polyb. 29. 7,15 dub. _
dvadiSwpr, post. dvb-: fut. duom, etc.: (v. bidapu). To give up, hold
up and give, Pind. I. 6 (5). 57, Xen. Symp. 2, 8. Il. ¢o give
forth, send up, esp. of the earth, to yield, xaprév Hdt. 7. 15, cf. Hipp.
‘Aér. 288; 70 dpaia Thuc. 3.58, etc.; and Fass. to grow up, of plants,
Theophr. de Sud. 10, 2. of a river, dvadidévar dopadroy Hat. 1.
179; of a volcano, dv. wp kal kanvdy Thuc. 3. 88, etc. ; ay, ebwdiay J,
avadevdpas — avaeAr Tos.
Plut. 2. 645 E, cf. 18 B. 3, intr., of springs, fire, etc., to burst or
issue forth, Hat. 7. 26, Arist. Meteor. 1. 13, 283 cf. exdibenput Ir. IIt.
to deal round, distribute, impart, baBovdoy rots pidas Polyb. 5. 58, 2,
cf. 8.17, 2; Tois Adxos Tas ynpous Dion. H. 10. 57; Plut., ete. ; 6.
nhuny to spread it, Plut, Aemil. 25 :—Pass. to be dispensed, Medic.; and
of food, to be digested, Ib.; (the Act. also intr., in same sense,
Ib.) IV. to give back, restore, Pind. Fr. 4, in 3 sing., dvd.d0r
Yuxay médw ; and so dvddoer (if it be retained) must be taken in Soph.
O. C. 1076 :—Med. to sell (nisi leg. dwodvaGat), Arist. Fr. 517. 2.
in Gramm., dv. rdv révov to throw back the accent, Schaf. Greg. Cor.
411. 8. intr. to go backwards, retrograde, opp. to €mdidapt,
Arist. Rhet. 2. 15, 3.
dvaStxdlw, to decide again, hear on appeal, 7d yvaoGévra Philo 1,
299. II. Med. to renew an action after a previous judgment had
been cancelled, Isae, ap. Harpocr. et Poll. 8. 23.
dvaSikeiv, defect. aor. to throw back, Ep. 3 sing. dvbuce, A. B. 394.
dvadixta, , the renewal of anaction (v.dvabixa¢w 11), Lys.ap. Poll. 8.23.
dvaStkos, ov, tried over again, dita dv. yiyvovra (v. dvadind fw 1),
Andoc, 12. 7, Plat. Legg. 937 D; Wijpov dv. xaftordvat to cancel a
former vote, Dem. 760. 3.
dvaStvetw, to whirl about, Opp. H. 3. 296.
Gvadwvéw, intr. of the eyes, to roll about, Hipp. 604. 21.
dvadimdacrafw, fut. dow, to redouble, Gramm.
dvabSirAaciacpos, 6, reduplication, repetition, Cyrill., Gramm.
Gvadimddopat, Pass, to be made double, pddayg Babutépa dvadimdov-
pévn being made twice as deep, Xen, Cyr. 7.5, 5. 2. in Gramm.,
of a word or syllable, to be reduplicated.
dvabdimdwors, ews, }, a doubling back, rod évrépov Arist. H.A. 2.17, 25,
P.A. 3. 14, 19. 2. in Rhet, repetition. 3. in Gramm, reduplication,
Gvabdipdew, to grope after, Cratin. Apy. 2. ,
GvadobiKdlw, to stir up, E.M.; also —(fa, Hesych.
GvaSopéw, =dvadéuw, Byz.
dvadovéw, to stir up, agitate, Philo 1. 659; in tmesi, Anacreont. 62. >
Gvadopa, %, ulceration, Aretae, Caus. M. Diut. 2. 3 and 9. ‘
Gvddoors, ews, 7}, (dvadiSwpr intr.) a growing up, growth, as of plants
Theophr. C. P. 2.1, 4: a bursting or issuing forth, as of fire, wind, water,
Arist. Mund. 4, 16, Diod. 2.12; exhalation, Plut. 2, 31 E. Ld,
(trans.) a distribution, e.g. of viands at dinner, Ath. 210 E. 2. of
food, digestion, Polyb. 3. 57, 8, Plut. 2.654 A: metaph. digestion of
knowledge, Id. Pericl. 2, III. in Gramm. a throwing back of the
accent, v. dvadidapu Iv. 2.
GvaSoriKés, 7, ov, distributive, digestive, c. gen., Greg. Naz.
dvaSoros, ov, given up or to be given up, Thuc. 3. 52.
GvadovAbu, to reduce to slavery again, App. Civ. 4. 29 :—hence, ava
SovAwors, 7, Byz.
dvadoxy, 7, a taking up, undertaking, révav Soph, Tr. 825.
surety, bail, Polyb. 5. 27, 4, ubi v. Schweigh.
ava5oxos, ov, taking upon oneself, giving security for, mpos Ti ader-
pny av. Tov Xpnparov Menand, Xnp. 3. II. as Subst. a security,
surety, Dion. H. 6. 84, Plut. Dio 18.
dvadpayetv, aor. 2 inf, of dvarpéxa.
dvadpipnréoy, verb. Adj. one must run up or back, Procl. in Plat.
Gvadpémw, to break off, pluck, Nonn. D. 9. 120:—Med. #o cull, pyrope-
Kovs Adyous dvadpépacdat Themist. 332 D,
dvadpopy, %, (dvarpéxm, -Spapeiv) a running up, rising, as of the sap,
Theophr, C. P, 4. 5, I. 2. a sudden throb of pain, Hipp. Coac, 168.
dvadpopos, ov, running up, of a fish running up a river, Alex. Trall. -
dvaduve, , to come to the top of water, Batr. go.
; dvadvopat, Ep. 3 sing. dvdverac [0]: fut. -dvcopa [d]: aor. dvediod-
PNY, Ep. 3 sing. avo or ero: Dep, with act. aor. dvédoy, subj. dvaddp
or opt. dvadvn [2] Od. 9. 377, inf. dvadév, apoc. for -B0vat, suggested
by Dind. for dyidety in Aesch. Cho. 805 : pf. dvadéddxa (v. ddw). To
come up, rise, esp. from the sea, c. gen., dvédv modus dAds HiT’ bpixdn
Il. 1. 359; dveivcaro Aiwyns Od. 5. 337; also c. acc., dved0caro nope
Oadaoons Il, I. 496: absol., efmep dvadice médw Ar. Ran. 1460; so,
Agpodirn dvadvovévy, a famous picture by Apelles, Plin. 35- 39,
15. 2. of rivers that have disappeared into the earth, to come up again,
Arist. Meteor, 2. 2, 24. Il. to draw back, shrink back, withdraw,
retire, Od. 9. 3775 dvadivar dy Aady és Syrdov Il. 7. 217: to shrink
back, hesitate, shirk, Lat, tergiversari, érowpds elu’ éyorye, Kode avadv-
opat, Sdxvew Ar. Ran, 860, cf, Xen, Symp. 5, 5, Dem. 102. 12., 109.
12., 406, 20:—of springs, to Jail, Plut. Thes, 15. 2. rarely c. ace.
2 Cie reel en dvéverat méAeyov II, 13, 225; in imitation of
hic adverba 7d dmohoynuéva, to shrink from one’s ad-
missions, Theaet. 145 C, cf. Euthyd, 302 E,
ore her bs drawing back, retreat, escape, Plat. Euthyd. 302 E:
ge » Shunning, esp. to serve as a soldier, Plut. Cim. 18
dvadvopés, 5,=foreg., Schol. Od. 5. 337. : sie
dva-eBvos, 7), without presents from the bridegroom, without bridal
gifts, Il. 9. 146 (ubi y. Spitzn.), 13, 366. (dva remains without
“eT Sgt because of ~ F, avaFedvos, cf. dvdeArros: but prob.
ekk. is ri in restoring dy- i.e. dy-€ Fd i ;
sarod Cone aa Hom.)° éeBvos, i.e. dy. éFedvos, éedva being the
dv-aetpw, to lift up, of a wrestler,
II.
; ip, of Hw dvdep’, 4 bya oé Il. 23. 7245
dvderpe Siw Xpugoto Tadayra took them, mbes them -off i Gh
778; dBavaron pidas dvd xeipas deipac Virgil’s palmas "ad sidera
tendit, Il.7.130:—Med. to lift up in one’s arms, carry off, Ap.Rh.4.94.—
parks. phisd rg Rh. 1. 1078; of a ship, to float Orph. Arg. 279,
vi mT0$, ov, like deAmros, unlooked ‘or, GVvaen: Y } ; ;
Th, 660. (Properly avaFeArros, v. er as ni rk
avacEw — avadys.
av-attw, to enlarge, increase, Q. Sm. 1. 460: to make grow, dvOos
Coluth. 241.
dvaeprdw, lengthd. for dvacipw, Anth. P. 6.195: Nonn. has -d¢w.
Gvalaw, inf. (ny, to return to life, be alive again, Ev. Luc. 15. 24 and
32, C.I, 2566: in Ep. form —(4w, Nic. ap. Ath. 133 D, C.I. 8695. Cf. Bidw.
dvalelw, Ep. for dvaCéw 11, Anth. P, 9. 626.
avalepa, atos, 76, (dva(éw) a boiling or bubbling up, Gramm.
dvaleous, ews, 4), a boiling up, of fire, Arist. Mirab. 40,
évafevyvups and -va, fut. —Cevgw: (v. Cevyvums). To yoke or harness
again, dvaCevyvivat tov orpardv to move off the army, Hdt. 9. 41;
dy. 70 orparémedov to break up the camp, Ib. 58; dv. mpds rdv IoOpdv
7ds vfjas to move them back . ., Id. 8. 60, 1. 2. absol. to break
up or shift one’s quarters, mostly in part., dvaCevgas #Aavve Thuc. 8.
108, cf. Xen. An. 3. 4, 373; dy. én’ otxov to return home, Plut. Pomp.
42; dy. did Supias to march through .., 1d. Anton. 84.
avafevtis, ews, }, a breaking up one’s quarters, marching off or forth,
Plut. Ages. 22: a return home, Plut. Cor. 31.
avakéw, fut. —(éow, to boil up or bubble up, éx yijs Soph. Tr. 702; mp
dvé(ece Arist. Mirab. 39; of a lake, Ib. 89. 2. dva(. edads to boil
or swarm with worms, a kind of disease, Plut. 2. 337 B (where edAds is
a cognate acc.) ; but also, evAat dva¢éovow Id. Artox. 16. 3.
metaph., of passion, ¢o boil over, Arist. Probl. 27. 3, 2, Plut. 2. 728 B;
also of persons, dv. xéAov to boil with rage, Ap. Rh. 4. 391. II.
Causal, to make to boil, Hipp. Act. 387: cf. dvacelw.
dvalnréw, to examine into, investigate, Lat. anquirere, Tas airias Plat.
Legg. 693 A; and in Pass., Hdt. 1.137, Ar. Lys. 26, Thuc. 2.8: to
investigate philosophically, ra jmd yijs Plat. Apol. 18 B:—¢o search out,
discover, rovs 5pdcavras Dem. 1331. 1 (v.1. (yrfjoat).
dvaly S, €S, ), investigation, Plat. Criti. 110 A.
évaliyn, 7,=dvaCevgis, Polyb. 3. 44, 13, etc.
dvaliyéw, to push back the bolt (Ci-yaOpov), to unbolt, ri Oipay dva-
(uywoas Ar. Fr. 581, cf. Hesych.
dvalipée, to leaven thoroughly, cause to ferment, yiv xiv dvatupot
Theophr. C. P. 2. 1, 3 :—Pass. to ferment, Diod. 1. 7.
dvalipwots, ews, 4, fermentation, yijs bd yedvos Theophr. de Ign. 18.
avafw, Tarent. for dvdcow, Ahrens D. Dor. rot.
dvalwypadétw, to paint completely, delineate, Strab. 354, Sext. Emp. M.
7. 222, Clem. Al. 435 :—Subst. dvalwypagyots, ews, 7), a picture, paint-
ing, in Chrysipp. ap. Diog. L. 7. 201, and late writers.
avalwypéw, to recall to life, Anth. P. 7. 594, Nonn. D. 29. 155.
dvalavvupt or tw, fut. -(dow, to gird up again, recall a soldier to
service, Themist. 224 A:—Med., dv. rds dapvas to gird up one’s loins,
Ep. Petr. 1.13; dv. wémdous Nonn. D. 19. 73; dve(wopévor, Lat. alte
praecincti, Didym. ap. Ath. 139 D.
dvafworovéw and avafwée, fo recall to life, Eccl.
dvalwniipéw, to rekindle, light up again, in tmesi, dv’ ad od Camupeis
vein véa Eur. El. 1121; Oepy@ 7d Oepyoy dy. Arist. de Spir. 5, 12 :—
Pass. to gain fresh life, strength, and courage, Plat. Rep. 527 D, Xen.
Hell. 5. 4, 46. II. intr. in Act., Plut. Pomp. 41, etc. Cf. Piers,
Moer, 170.
dvalwmipycis, ews, %, restoration of strength, Joseph. A. J. 12.8, 1.
avaloorpa, 4, (Cavvups) a hind of bandage, Galen.
dvalwrixés, 7, dv, reviving, encouraging, Eccl.
dvalaw, v. dvatdw.
dvalowors, ews, 4, a recalling to life, Theophyl.
GvaSaAAw : aor. dvéOnra Ael. V. H. 5. 4, N. A. 2. 25 (v. OdAAW) —
to shoot up again, sprout afresh, Ael. ll. c,:—fut. med. in pass. sense,
dvabadhoera oraxus Anth. P. 7. 281: cf. dvanréw. II. trans.
to make to flourish, LXx (Sirac. 11. 22., 50. 10).
avi 7, to warm again, cherish, Anacreont. 34. 21; and Subst.,
avé0akips, 7, Olympiod. in Plat. Phaedo.
dvabapoéw, Att.-Oappéw, to regain courage, Ar. Eq. 806, Thuc. 6. 63.,
«71; Tw at a thing, Id. 6. 31; mpds re Plut. Alex. 31 :—Subst., dva-
aponots, %, recovery of courage, Eust.
dvabapotve, Att. -Oappivw, to fill with fresh courage, Xen. Cyr. 5.
4, 23. 2. intr.=foreg., Plut. Lucull. 14.
dvaQedopat, Dep. to plate again, Plut. 2. 586A.
dvd0epa, post. dvOepa, aros, 7d, (avari@nut) properly, like dvd0nua,
anything offered up or dedicated, Theocr. Ep. 13. 2, Anth. P. 6. 162, C. I.
2093 d, 3971 », al. 2. in usage, mostly, anything devoted to evil, an
accursed thing, LXx (Levit. 27. 28, Deut. 7. 26., 13.17, al.) ; of persons,
Ep. Rom, 9. 3, I Cor. 12. 3, ete. II. a curse, v. dvaGeparifw I. 1.
dvabepitilw, to devote to evil, LXx (Num. 21. 2, Josh. 6. 20, al.) ;
dvabéyart dv. Deut. 13.15; but dva0évari dy. éavrods to bind them-
selves by a curse, Act. Ap. 23.14:—Pass. to be devoted to evil, LXx
(Num. 18. 14). 2. to excommunicate, C. 1. 8953, —55, —59.
al. II. intr. to curse and swear, Ev. Marc, 14. 71.
dvaSepirikds, 7, dv, worse form for dva@nparitéds, Gramm, ; also,
dva0epatiatos, a, ov, Schol. Il., v. Lob. Phryn. 543.
dvabepiriopés, 6, a cursing : excommunication, Byz,
dvaSepatretw, to rear with care, Tovs BAagrovs Theophr. H. P. 4. 13, 3.
dvabepifw, to glean, Hesych.; cf. dvaxadapdopa.
~dvabeppatve, to warm up, heat again, Anth. P. 11. 55 :—Pass. to be-
come warm again, recover heat, Hipp. Epid. 1. 940, 970, Arist. H. A. 6.
15, 6: to grow feverish again, Hipp. Progn. 42.
dvaGeppacia, 7, a warming again, Oribas. 2 a
dvdbeots, ews, #), a setting up in public, a dedicating of gifts in temples,
dy. oxevijs, rpirodos Lys. 161, 38., 162. 3. Il. a putting off,
adjournment, Poll. 9. 137. III. a laying on, imposition, axOeos
Aretae. Caus, M. Ac. 2..2. eee
97
avaferéov, verb. Adj. of dvariénju, one must put off, Plat. Legg.
935 E. II. one must ascribe or attribute, ti tut Id. Menex.
240 E. ‘
avabéw, to run up, én bévdpa Acl. N. A. 5. 54, ete. 2. of plants,
to shoot up, Ib. 2. 36. II. to run back, return, Plat. Tim. 60 C.
dvaPewpéw, to look at, observe carefully; to view or observe again,
Theophr. H. P. x. 5, 1., 8. 6, 2, Diod. 12. 15.
dvabedpyors, ews, #, clase observation, Diod. 13. 35, Plut. 2. 19 E.
dvabqKn, 7, =dvddeots, Hesych.
dvadnAdkw, to rear by suckling : metaph. to rear a tree, of the root,
Philo Byz. de vit Mir. 1.
avabnAéw, like dvabéddw, to sprout afresh, ob8' dvabnAjoe: Il. 1. 236.
ava0npa, aros,7d, (dvariOnus) that which is set up,and then, like dyaApa,
a votive offering set up in a temple, such as tripods, statues, etc., Hdt. 1.
14, 92, Soph. Ant. 286, etc. ; dv. é« Aecroupyav Lys. 175. 26. 2.
used by Hom. only in first sense of dyaAua, a delight, ornament, uodmh
T épxnotis re 7a yap 7’ dvabhqpara Sarréds Od. 1. 152, cf. 21. 430,
C. 1. 26 (in the old form dvd@epa) ; so children are called rots rexovaw.
dvdOnya Bidrov Eur. Fr. 522; and fame is dv. copias, Plat. Hipp, Mi.
364 B; of a slave in a temple, dv. méAews devoted to this service by the.
city, Eur. Ion 310. Cf. dvdOepa.
dva0nparixés, 7, dv, consisting of votive offerings, ripat Polyb. 27.15, 3.
avdbhacts, ews, 7, a squeezing out, Erotian.
avaPAdo, to crush in pieces, Ep. aor. dvé0Aagca Q. Sm. 8. 94. :
ava9hiBw.[7], fut. Yo, to press hard, Anth. P. 7. 23., 9.668; dv. peiOpoy
els xphynv to force it up, Strabo 173, cf. 754.
dv-aO\os, ov, without contest, not warlike, Luc. Calumn. 12.
dvabodbw, to make muddy, Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 35, and (in Pass.) G. A.
3. ay las 2. metaph., dv. rd éxi twa to trouble his mind with
suspicion against .., Philostr. 559; and in Pass,, to be troubled, id rijs
dvias dveO0A000" % kapdia Pherecr. Mupp. 8. 4
ava0éAwors, ews, 7), a making muddy, dv, dn@v a thick mixture of the
juices of herbs, Plat. Legg. 824 A.
dvabopeiv, inf. aor. 2 of dvabpwoxw.
dvabépvipat, =dvabpwoxw, Ael. N. A. 1. 30., 12. 18:—the Act. form
dva8opvuw in Dio C. 63. 28.
dvaoptBéw, to cry out loudly, commonly in applause, Lat. acclamare,
dy, ds eb A€yor Plat. Prot. 334 C, cf. Xen. An, 5. 1,3; ws €0 elndvros,
Tivos av. Ib, 6. 1, 30, cf. Plat. Euthyd. 276 B. II. c¢. acc. to
applaud, \d. Symp. 198 A.
dvd0peppa, aros, 76, a nursling, Aealvas Theocr, 23. 19.
avaOperros, ov, brought up, of a slave, Ap. Civ. 4. 43.
avaOpelis, ews, 7), fresh growth, Hipp. Aph. 1243, q.v- es
av-abpée, to look up at, view narrowly, observe closely, like dvaBewpéw
Eur. Hec. 808 ; dv. & Swe Plat. Crat. 399 C :-—Pass., Ta épya tx Tay
Adywy dva0potdpeva compared with . ., Thuc. 4. 86.
dvabpnvéw, to lift up one’s voice in wailing, Dio C. 74. 13-
avd0pyors, ews, 7), close observation, Timo 24.
dva0pumropar, Med. to indulge in affectation, Poll. 6. 185. ;
&valpdokw, post. and Ion. dv@p—: 2 aor. ~opeiy Xen. Lac, 2, 3: an
aor. I dvaOpwéwor in Opp. H. 3. 293: (v. OpwaKw). To spring up,,
bound up, rebound, as a stone, iy 8 dvabpwoxov rérerat Il. 13. 1403,
of blood, Emped, 350 ; of men, bs 8 duBdoas péya dvophower Hat. 7.28,
cf, Anth. P. 9. 7743 dva@pwoxe ént tov tno springs upon it, Hdt. Fs 64."
dvabudw, to be again at ‘heat, of swine, Arist. H. A. 5. 14, 23., 6. 18,
28 ; and prob. to be restored in Pherecr., v. Meineke 2. p. 268,
évabipiaors, ews, }, a rising in vapour, which is distinguished as twox
fold, iypd or drpidwdns, and gnpd or Kkanvwbys, Arist. Meteor. 2. 4
al. 2. a word used by Heraclitus to describe the soul, an exhalation,
Arist. de An. 1. 2, 19; cf. éempwois. ;
évabipide, fut. dow [a], to make to rise in fume or vapour, Theophr,
Ign. 38 :—Pass. to rise in fume or vapour, Arist. P. A. 2.7, 11and 12; of
fire, Id. Meteor. 1. 3, 27 3. of the earth, ¢o send forth vapour, Ib, 2. 4, 145
oivos dvabvpuadels Plut. 2. 432 E; of smoke, Luc, V.H. 1. 23: metaph.,
pioos dvabupuGrat Polyb. 15. 25, 7- II. Med. to draw up vapour, of
hparrerivovrés pacww ée Ths Badarrns Tov HAvov ay, Arist. Probl. 23. 30.
dvabtw (A), to dart up, burst forth, idwp Call. Cer. 30.
dva0dw (B), to sacrifice again, in Pass., v. 1. Dio C. 37. 46.
& , fut. igw, to call upon, shout aloud, Hesych. ;
dvatSea, Ep. and Ion. dvaSeln; Att. also dvatSeta, Ar. Fr. 29, cf.
Elmsl. Med. 608 ; also! dvat5(y Archil. 64: (dva:dyjs).. Shamelessness,
impudence, effrontery, dvaideiny émetpéve clad in impudence, ll. 1, 1493
dvasdelns émiBivat Od. 22. 424 (v. émBalyw A.I.4); dvadein Xpecopevos
Hdt. 7. 210. cf. 6. 129; dvaidelas Aga Soph. El. 607; per avatdelas
=dvadas, Plat. Phaedr. 254 D; els rov6’ Axev dvadeias Dem. 232.
17, etc. II. in the court of Areopagus, Al@os dva:delas was the
stone of unforgivingness, on which stood an accuser who demanded the
full penalty of the law against, one accused of homicide (v. atd€opat III),
Paus. 1, 28, 5; the accused stood on the Aldos #Bpews, Ib.
dvaSéopat, Dep.,=sq.; dvacded dub. |. in Pythag. ap. Diog. L. 8, 8.
An act. form dvatdnkdres is cited by Suid. ‘
avarSevopat, Dep. fo behave impudently, Ar. Eq. 397; cf. Lob, Phryn. 66.
dv-aSnqpov, ov, shameless: in Adv. —pévws, Galen,
dvaiSny, faulty form for dvéény, q. v. ee |
dy-aiSys, és, (aldgopar) shameless, reckless, of Agamemion, & ye
dvaidés Il. 1. 158; of Penelopé’s suitors, Od. 1. 254, al., and Att.5
6péup’ avadés Soph. El. 622. 2. c, gen., Kudacpdv dvaidéa dnio-,
Thros insatiate of strife, Il. 5. 593: II. of things, as, in Od. 11.
598, the stone of Sisyphus is called Adas dva:dqs, the reckless, ruthless
3
Pf stone (cf. Il, 4. 5214 13. 139); later, rézpos dy, Pind. ~ To (11). fin, 5,
‘
98
éams dv. greedy, 1d. N. 11.59; py’ dvaud) Soph. O. C. 516; Adyor
Tay raid dvaidéorepot Ar. Eq. 383 :—1d dvaides~dvalbeen,
mpos tdveades dyaydv Eur. I. A. 379; evOa raévedts pare Diphil,
Incert. 29; eis dvasdés . . 86s por ceavrdv Soph. Ph. 83; émt 7d dva-
déorepov Tparécba Hat. 7. 39. III. Ady. -8s, Soph. O. T.
35+ Eur., Ar., etc.
w-alSyros, ov, =foreg., Ap. Rh. 3. 92, 4. 360.
GvarBifopar, = dvabéopa, Ar. (Eq. 397) ap. A. B.; but in the text
dvaidedverat,
dvatcow, to stir up, rouse, Soph. Fr. 486 ; pddya Eur. Tro.
GvalOw, to light up, set on fire, Eur. Gycl, edo inflame hse;
Mosch, 1. 23 :—Pass. to be inflamed, Opp. C. 2. 188. II. to
blaze up, dvjOov . . Aapwripes Aesch. Cho. 536 (as the Schol. must have
read for dv#A@ov: for he interpr. it by dvéAapwayv).
gcd Ady. of sq., without bloodshed, Themist. 90 A: so dvatpak-
és, Nic. Th. go.
dv-aipaxros, ov, bloodless, unstained with blood, Lat. incruentus, dv. puyat
Aesch. Supp. 196; xpés Eur. Phoen. 264; Bwpds Pyth. ap. Diog. L. 8. 22.
& TOS, ov, =dvatpos, drained of blood, Aesch. Eum. 302, Poéta
ap. Ath. 63 B. a
availa, %, want of blood, Arist. P. A. 2. 7, 8. ,
&y-aipos, ov, (alua) opp. to dvaipos, without blood, bloodless, of parts
of the body, Plat. Tim. 70 C, Prot. 321 B, Arist. H. A. 1. 16, §., 3. 19,
5, al. II. of certain animals, oft. in Arist., H. A. 1. 4, 3, al.
a apkos, ov, with bloodless flesh, of the cicada, Anacreont. 43.
17 (with v. 1. dva:p’, doapxe).
THS, 770s, 7%, =dvatpia, Arist. P, A. 4. 1, 2.
dv-alpwv, ov,=dvatpos, without blood, bloodiess, epith, of the gods, Il.
5. 342; of fish, Ion ap. Ath. 318 E; of wine, Plut, 2. 692 E.
& , Adv., like dva:parri, without shedding blood, ob yap dvat-
Hori y éudxovro Il. 17. 363, cf. Od. 18. 149.
dvatvopat: impf. #vawdpny, Ep. dvawéyny, late also dvpvéunv Agath.:
aor. qvnvaynv, subj. dvqyyrat, inf. Sncnnt ef, dm-avalvopar :
Dep. ct Le aivos: or, acc. to Buttm. a reduplicated form of
the negat. 4/AN.) 1, c. acc, to refuse or reject with contempt,
spurn, o@ 8 dvalverat wat 7d od dapa Il. 9. 679; ds 5é «’ dvavnra
[opéas] Ib. 510; 7&v dAdAwy obriva dvaivopat on no one of the rest
do I turn my back, Od. 8. 212; and without a notion of contempt,
mplv piv dvaivero épyov dexés refused, declined to do it, Od. 3. 265;
xarerdy Kev dvivacda ddow en "twould be hard to refuse a gift,
4.651; 50, &s pndev dvaivowro épyov Xen, Cyr. 2. 1, 31. 2.
to renounce, disown, dos . . ov« jvalvero Aesch, Ag. 300; 008 ofdy
tT dvivacOa méow Eur. Med. 237; dvatverat 5& Aéxrpa Id. Hipp.
14, cf. El. 3113 fas... dvalvorr’ dy (sc. Siadewriny) Plat. Phil.
57 E; rodrov.. dvatve; Dem. 954. 7- II. c. inf. to refuse,
decline to do, #valvero Aovydv apovat Il. 18. 4503 ElecOat wey dvqvaro
23. 204; and with pleon. negat., dvaivero v éheabat he said no, he
had received nothing, Ib. 500; od« dvaivoyat Oaveiv Aesch. Ag. 1652,
cf. Supp. Sor ;—so, ed .. eater el &yd €vopar (for éue €ceaOar) Isae.
de Menecl. Hered. § 27. III. absol. to refuse, aldecOev piv
dvfvacbat Il. 7. 93: to deny, od8 adrds dv. 9.116; éredi) mépnay
dvaiveat Od. 14.149; cf. Dem. 1415. 28:—of a woman, to refuse her
favours, Plat. Com. a. 7, Menand. Su. 6. IV. c. part. to
disown doing or having done, od« dvalvopat vix@pevos Aesch. Ag. 583 ;
dvalvopat * Yijpas Suey eloopav I am ashamed to look on thine old
age, Herm. Eur. Bacch. 251, ef. I. A. 1502, H. F, 1124.—A poét. Verb,
me not unknown i Prose, as the — ples ea '
valpena, aros, 76, =é ov, Scho! . Rh, 2. 264. ,
dvalpecis, ews, 7}, a ‘ahing up or alia esp. of dead bodies for burial,
deréwy Eur. Or. 404; vexpav Thuc. 3 109, 113; ot dy ph ebpeO@ow és
dvalpeow 2. 34, cf. Antipho 137. 26, Lys. 191. 11; dvalpeow dotva
Eur. Supp. 18 :—so in a sea-fight, vavayiov dv, Thuc, 7.72; Tv vava-
yar Xen, Hell. 1. 7, 5. 2. a taking up, dv. wat Géots Stdww Plat.
Legg. 814 A, cf. Antipho 123. 9. 8. an undertaking, épyov Plat.
Legg. 847 B. II. a destroying, destruction, Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 5;
rexav kal orev Dem. 385. 3: abrogation of laws, Plut.Cic.34. 2.
direct confutation of arguments, opp. to Siaipeots (confutation by drawing
a distinction), Arist. Soph. Elench. 33, 7. ;
dvatperéov, verb. Adj. one must take up or take away, Diosc. 5. 116,
dvaipérns, ov, 6, a destroyer, murderer, Schol. Ar. Pl, 1147, Procl,
paraphr. Ptol. p. Igo.
& 6s, , dv, destructive, Arist. Rhet. 2, 8, 8; dy. twos Plut. 2.
427E. Adv, -xds, negatively, Diog. L. 9. 75. -
, ov, (aipéoua) incapable of choosing the good, Timon ap.
Sext. Emp. M. 11. 164. ‘
dvatpéw, (v. alpéw):—to take up, Lat. tollere, dveddvres dad xGovds
having raised the victim from the a so as to cut its throat (cf.
avepta), Od. 3. 453- 2. to take up and carry off, bear away, esp.
of hard-won prizes, Il. 23. 736, cf. 551, Hdt. 5. 102 (cf. infr. B. 1). 3.
simply, fo take up, waida Pind. P. 9. 105; 7a dora Thuc. 1.126, 4.
to take up bodies for burial, dveAdvres kat Karakdatoayres Ar. Vesp.
386; cf. Xen, An. 6. 4, 9; but this is more common in Med., v. infr.
II. 10 take away, make away with, destroy, of men, to
élkov, Hom., Hat. 4. 66, Aesch, Cho. 1004; o& pév
hyerépa WApos dv, Eur, Andr. 517; also, Oavdros dy, Plat. Legg. 870 D
(v. sub éfépiaros); é modkerelas Toadra bnpla dv, Dinarch. 110. 36,
etc, 2. of things, to abolish, annul, cancel, Avyapxtas Xen. Cyr.
1.1, 1; ordow dmd mpdmbdos dvedAéy conj. in Pind, Fr. 189 (228);
vépov Aeschin. 59. 13; biadheny Isae. 36. 32; oTHAnv Andoc. 14. 6;
Gragiay Dem, 38,
B. I. 3
Kill, like atpéw,
14, ete; & wéoou dv, BAaopnwlas Dem, 141. 15 &
LJ ,
avaidyros — avairow.
aydixatrny dvedbvras paptuplay Id, 837. To. 3. to destroy an
argument, answer or confute it completely, Plat. Rep. §33 ©, and oft. in
Arist. ; esp. to confute directly, opp. to darpéw (v. dvatpeois 11. 2), Arist.
Soph, Elench. 18, 3., 22, 9. II. to appoint, ordain, of an oracle’s
answer to an inquiry made, 6 eds avrots dv. mapadodvat Thue, 1.255 ods
Ay 5 eds dvéry Plat. Legg. 865 D, cf. 642D; dvetrer Beois ofs Eber Oew
Xen. An. 3. 1, 6; also c. acc. et inf, dvetaé puv Baorréa eivar Hdt. 1. 13:
—but 2. more commonly absol. ¢o , give a response, dvetre
} Tlv0in, etc., 1. 13, etc., and in Att. ; dy. re mept Twos to: give an oracle
about a thing, Plat. Legg. 914 A; pavrelas dv. to deliver oracles, Dem.
1466. fin.: so in Pass., Dem. 530. 26.
B. Med. fo take up for oneself, take up, obdoxdras dvédovTo
Il. 1. 449; domlda, éyxos 11. 32., 13. 296; Kuvény Hdt. 1.84; dixnrva
Arist. H. A. 8. 19, 13:—lo gain, win, dv. ’Oddpma, tiv *Odvp-
mada, tiv vixny Hat. 6. 36, 70, 103; and generally, dv. émppo-
atvas Od. 19. 22; eddaipoviay Pind. N. 7. 83, cf. Theogn. 281; av.
«Ajpov Plat. Rep. 617 E; and in bad sense, dvetdos omapydvov dy. Soph.
O. T. 1035; ef a’ dvedoluny if I should receive thee, i. e. into my ser-
vice, Od. 18. 357; otra dy. to get forage, Hdt. 4.128; mownhy Twos av.
to exact punishment from one, i.e. revenge oneself on him, Id. 2.
134. 2. to take up and carry off, snatch away, kovpas dvédovro
QvedAat Od. 20. 66; dvaipotpevos oixade pépev Plat. Legg. 914 B;
dvelharo Salywy C. I. 4137. 8. to take up dead bodies for burial,
Hat. 2. 41., 4. 14, Thuc. 4. 97, etc.; marépay dpioray ompad’, dv
dvethéuny Eur. Supp. 1167 ;—in this sense, more rarely in Act., v. supr.
A. I. 2:—also of one still living, Eur. Hel. 1616, Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 135
Tods vavaryous Ib. 1. 7, 4.and 11; Tovs déxa otparryovs Tods obK ave-
Aopevous Tods &x vavpaxias Plat. Apol. 32 B:—Pass., dvatpeOévrav Tav
vexpov .., trys dvnpebn Id. Rep. 614 B, al. 4. to take up in
one’s arms, Il. 16.8: hence, to take up new-born children, own them,
Lat. tollere, suscipere liberos, Plut. Anton. 36, cf. Ar. Nub. 531. 5.
to conceive in the womb, like cvAAapBavw, Hdt. 3. 108., 6. 69. 6.
to take up money at interest, Dem. 1212. 3. II. to take upon
oneself, undertake, Lat. suscipere, néyous Hdt. 6.108: méAepdy Tit war
against one, Id. 5. 36; moA€uous dvarpodpeda Eur. Supp. 492, cf. Dem,
II. 4; also, dv. €x@pay Plat. Phaedr. 233 C; €xOpay mpds twa Dem.
71. 2; dv. dnpdatov epyov to undertake, contract for the execution of a
work, Plat. Legg. 921 D, cf. A, B, Dem. 53. 21. 2. to accept as
one’s own, yvapnv Hat. 7. 16, 1; 7a odyduara 7a dad tov BapBapwv
ieovra. 2. 525; dy. pidropvyiny to entertain a love for life, 6. 29; Tov
map avrdv reodvra [«djpor] dv. Plat. Rep. 617 E. III. to take
back to oneself, undo what one has done, cancel, avyypaphy, cvvO)xas,
etc., Dem. 916. t0., 1180. 6.
dvatpw, fut. dvap®, to raise, lift up; in Med.,"Ews yap Aevedv Spy
dy. Eur. El. 102; in Pass., dvapOels, of Ganymede, Anth. P. 12. 67.
dvavobijs, és,=dvaicbyros, Max. Tyr. 17. 5.
dvarcOnota, %, want of feeling or perception, Plat. Tim. 52 B (v. sub
dmoxvaic) : insensibility to pleasure or pain, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 8, 6., 3.11,
7 _ 2. stupor, Plat. Tim. 74 E, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 1.5: want of
M 5 OF tion, Plat. Ax. 365 D. ;
GvarcOnrevw, =dvarcOnréa, Diose.; also in Med., Id.; v. Lob, Phryn:
349:—in Tzetz. also dvaraOytalve.
GvacOntéw, to want perception, Dem. 302. 3; dv. Takarmuplas to be
without sense of weariness, Joseph. A. J. 11. 5, 8.
dvataOnros, ov, without sense or feeling, insensate, unfeeling, Hipp.
Vet. Med. 14, Plat. Tim. 75 E, Xen.; dv. tivés without sense of a thing,
Plat. Legg. 843 A; dv. kat vexpds Menand, Incert. 157; dv. % apy the
sense of touch is Jost, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 7 :—Adv., dvarcOfrws
wavrowv Hipp. Epid. 3. 1115; dv. éxew to be insensible or indifferent,
Tsocr. 256 A, cf. Thuc. 1. 82. 2. without perception ot common
sense, senseless, wanting tact, stupid, Id. 6. 86; of dv. @nBaio those
blockheads .. , Dem. 240. 10:—rd dvalo@nrov = évaca6nola, Thue. 1.
69. _ XL. pass. unfelt, Oavaros Thuc. 2. 43; ddparov kat dAAws
dy, Plat. Tim. 52 A, etc. 2. not subject to the senses, insensible,
(sensum effugiens Lucret.), Plat. Tim, 52 A, etc.; év dv. xpdv in an
unappreciable time, Arist. Phys. 4. 13, ree Post. 7, 9.
dvaroipow, impf. dvaioipouy ; subj. aor. dvaioipmowot :—Pass., pres.
and impf.: aor. dvatowpdOny, pf. dvaroiuwpa all in Hdt, Ion, Verb
(v. inft.), to use up, use, spend, consume, rdv xodv .. dvacolyov he used
up the earth, Hadt. 1, 185; iva pi) roy atrov dvacipwowor 3. 150:—
Pass., olvos dvacatpodrat 2. 60 ; ed(dve dvipt névre huepac dvarorpoov-
Tat I. 72, cf. 2. 11., 5. 53: often dy. és rt to be used for a purpose, or
spent upon a thing, eis riyv tnmov éxardy radavra dvaicipodro 3. 9°; boa
€8 Tuppainy dvatotpdOn 2.125; Taddvraw yidcddes dvaroipovrat (sc. és
Ti mupapida) 2.134; also, mod radra dvatoipodra ; where (i.e. how)
is are disposed Of? 3.6; det émppdoa iva (i.e. és rh) } yj dvator-
pwn 1. 179.—If this Verb be a compd, of dvd, alowpdw (from aioipos),
it never occurs in the simple form: like its compds, mpo—, mpoo-avaot~
6m, it is used almost exclus. by Hdt. (the Att. words being dvartoxe
Man fe ote unless Se is right in restoring the pf. dvpatyoxas from
in oe Poets anas in Xen, Cyr. 2, 2, 15: kaTatctpow, however, occurs
dvarolpaopa, aros, 74, = Att. dandy, that which is used up, TA dvaiot-
Hopara TH orparih the war-expenses, Hat. 5. 31. :
dvaicow [diva-], Att. contr. dvdeow, used also by Pind.: (v. dto-
0), To start up, pi) mply dvalgear, . vies Axady Il. 4.114; bre
di) . . dvalgevey "Odvoceds whenever he rose to speak, 3. 216; ih mplv
dvaigeway ..vies’Axaidy: of thought, ds 8 ér’ dvatoce (al ay aig)
véos dvépos 15.80; of a spring, to gush forth (y. sub mpyh) pri; jaa
so in later Poets, wvedds orépyaw évris dvd eee! i ithi
goowy springing fresk within
“f ’ bJ § f
avatayys — avaxearaiwars.
the breast, Aesch. Ag. 77; ép0ol dvptay mdyres Ear. Hel. 1600; Bayds
dydooow an altar rising up, Pind. O. 13. 153; (for Aesch. Pers. 96, v.
dyagow fin.) ;—rare in Prose, dvatove voonua Hipp. Progn. 43; dvdgas,
of a hare, Xen. Cyn. 6, 17. 2. c. acc., dvaitas . . dppa kai imrous
having leapt upon it, Il. 24. 440. 8..c. inf. to begin eagerly to do,
ss 1 C. 1. 107.
VaAoXHS, és,=dvaloxuyros, A. B. 207.
dvarxuvréw, to be dvaicxuvtos, to be sh impudently,
Ar, Lys. 460, Thuc. 1. 37, Andoc. 20. 17; pds Twva Xen. Symp. 8, 33:
also c. part., dvaraxuvret wordy he is impudent enough to do, At. Thesm.
708 ; av. diadeydpevos Plat. Crito 53 C; c.acc.cogn., rota. . dvatcxvy-
Tovow Arist. Rhet. 2. 6, 1. 2. trans. to treat shamelessly, and
Pass. to be so treated, 6 dvatoxuvra@y mpds Tov dvaoxvyTodpevov
Ib. 3. 11, 3.
dvaroxtvrnpa, aros, 76, an impudent act, Hyperid. Fr. 254, Poll. 6. 180.
avaroexuvria, %, shamel , impudence, Ar. Thesm. 702, Lycurg. 169.
22, etc.; dm’ dvacxuytias Plat. Symp. 192 A.
dvaroxuvto-ypaos, 6, an obscene writer, Polyb. 12. 13, I.
dv-aloyuvros, ov, shameless, impudent, Eur. I. A. 327, etc., Ar. Pax
182, Andoc. 31. 20, Plat., etc.:—7d dvaioxuyroy,=dvauwyuvria, Eur.
I. A. 1144:—Adyv. -rws, Plat. Apol. 31 B: Sup., dvacxuytérara
Fone Lak
99
call upon me? Id. H. F. gto. III. 40 call back, recall, mostly
in Med., afua ris dv médw dyadéoar’ tracldov Aesch. Ag. 1021,
etc.: esp. to recall from exile, Plat. Phaedo 89 A: to recall a general
from his command, Thue, r. 131: to call back from battle, dvaxadciobae
TH odAmyy to sound a retreat, receptui canere, Xen. An. 4. 4, 22: to
call back hounds, Plat. Rep. 440 D, in Pass. 2. in Med. Zo recall,
recollect oneself, Hipp. Epid. 1. 966, ubi v. Galen. ; so, dv. rov véov e
ayvotas Tim. Locr. 104 C :—hence, ¢o recall, make good, Ta dpaprh-
para Lys. 107. 32.
& sv, to re-beautify, A. B. 14.
dvakiAumrtpia, ra, the festival of unveiling, when the bride first took
off her maiden veil, and received presents from the bridegroom, Poll. 3.
36; cf. Timae. Fr. 149. II. the presents themselves, Lys. Fr. 8 ;
in sing., Plut. Timol. 8 ;—also called dvaxdAvmrpa and Oedpnrpa.
dvaxdAumros, ov, uncovered, LXX (acc, to Alex. Ms.).
GvaxdéAumrpa, 74,=dvaxadvmripia I, Diod. 5. 2.
dvaxidtmnrw, to uncover, reveal, rt mpés twa Polyb. 4. 85,6; dv.
Aédyous to use open speech, Eur. I. A. 1146 :—Med. to unveil oneself, un-
veil, Xen. Hell. 5. 4,6; but Eur. Or. 294 has it so in the Act., v. Pors.
ad 1, (288). II. to remove a covering, Brepdpow ph dmoxadup-
dévraw Arist. de Sens. 5, 245 so perh. in 2 Ep, Cor. 3. 14.
avOparav Dem. 819. 7. II. of things, shameful, abominable,
Bopa Eur.Cycl. 416, cf. Thuc. 2. 52.
dv-alryros, 7, ov, unasked, Pind. Fr. 151. 8. ‘
dy-auriohdynros, ov, for which nd cause can be assigned, Diosc. Ther.
I. p. 417 F, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1. 52.
dy-aitwos, ov, also a, ov Hdt. 9. 110, Aesch. Cho. 873, cf. peratrios :-—
in the best authors, only of persons, not being the fault or cause of a
thing, guiltless, dvairiov airidacOa Il. 13. 775, cf. Od. 20. 135, etc. ;
dvairios GOavdros guiltless before the gods, Hes. Op. 825, cf. Eur. Med.
730; dv. mapa rx Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, Io. 2. c. gen. rei, guiltless of
a thing, Hdt. 1. 129., 7. 233, etc.; pdvov, xaxdv Aesch. Ag. 1505, Cho.
873; «axias Plat. Tim. 42D; dppootyns Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 10:—otx
dvairiéy éort, c. inf. it is blamable to do, Ib. 5. 5, 22. II. not
being the cause, ro dy. T1Wévar ws atrioy Arist. An. Pr. 2.17, 3, cf. Rhet.
2. 4, 8:—in Ady. dvacriws, Sext. Emp. 3. 67.
dvavros, v. dvaros.
Gvarwpéw, to lift up, Eavdv . . és Hépa . . dvyd@pyoe Coluth. 153; plqpf.
pass. dvyépyro in Nonn. D. 16. 342.
dvaxayxalw (v. xaxd(w), to burst out laughing, pé-ya navy dvakary-
xaeas Plat. Euthyd. 300 D: dvexdyxace pada oapdéviov Rep. 337 A.
dvaxiPalpw, to clear out, clear completely, rods mépovs the veins,
Anaxipp. ’Ey«. 1. 16; by pruning, Theophr. H. P. 1. 3, 3:—Pass., of a
mine, to be cleared out, Arist. Mirab. 52; of the air, to become quite
clear, Plut. Flamin. 8. II. Med. ¢o clear or sweep away, 7d Bdp-
Bapov dvanadaipecda éx THs Oaddoons Plat. Menex. 241 D (so Act. in
Dion. H. 1. 12) ; 7d mpd modav Polyb. 10. 30, 8; 7iv mapadlay dvar.
Plut. Alex. 17. 2. to cleanse, purify, as metals, Plat. Legg. 678
D. 3. dvaxabaipecOat Adyor to clear up or enucleate a subject, Ib.
642 A. 4. medic. term, to cleanse upwards, i.e. by vomiting or
expectoration, Hipp. Aph. 1253, etc.
dvaxdPapots, ews, 4%, a clearing away, Polyb. 5. 100, 6.
clearing up an obscure passage, explanation, Gramm.
dvaxiSaprixés, 7, dv, promoting vomiting, cited from Diose.
dvakd0npat, Pass. to sit upright, Luc. Ocyp. 112.
avaxd0ito,, to set up: whence Med. fo sit up, ént ri kdlyny Plat.
Phaedo 60 B. II. intr. ¢o sit up in bed, Hipp. Progn. 37 :—to sit
up, of a hare listening, Xen. Cyn. 5, 7.
dvaxatvifw, to renew, Tov 1éA€pov Plut. Marcell. 6, cf. App. Mithr. 37:
—Pass., ris €xOpas dvaxexamopérns Isocr. 141 D.
dvaxalvicts, ews, 7), a making new, renewal, Suid., Eccl.
dvakawiopés, 6,=foreg., Clem. Al. 392.
dvakatvotrotéw, = dvaravitw, Eccl.; so, dvaxawvoupyéw, Anth. P. 14.
60; and dvakatvéw, in Pass. fo be renewed, 2 Ep. Cor. 4. 16, Coloss. 3. 10,
dvakalvwors, ews, 7),=dvaxaiviois, Ep. Rom. 12. 2, Tit. 3. 5-
dvaxatov, 74, v. dvaykaiov.
dvakaiw, Att. -Kdw: aor. dvécavoa Eur. Cycl. 383: (v. ealw). To
kindle, light up, 4 of wip dvénace Od. 7. 13, Hdt. 4. 145, etc.:—Med.
to light oneself a fire, Hdt. 1. 202., 8. 19 :—metaph. to kindle, dpegw
Plut. 2. 1089 A. 2. Pass. to kindle up with anger, Hdt. 5. 19.
dvaxidéw, post. dyk-: (v. Kadéw):—to call up, esp. the dead,
Aesch. Pers. 621, Eur. Hel. 966, in Med. II. to call again
and again; and so, 1. to invoke again and again, appeal to,
Oeods Hdt, 9. go, Eur. Phoen. 608, al.; rds émavuplas Tov Geod dva-
wah@y Plat. Rep. 394 A; Tovs mpoydvous Dem. 799. 9, etc.:—so in
Med., rdv airis daipov’ dyxadovpern Soph. Tr. 910; Kexdnpévous
piv dvaxadrobpel’ ab Ocovs Eur. Supp. 626; c. inf., dvaxadodpat
fuppdxous éAGeiv Beods Soph. O.C. 1376: also, to lament often, Pind.
Fr. ror. 2. to summon, cite, Hdt. 3. 127, Andoc. 7.6: to cite
before a court, Lys. 144. 34 :—Med. to call to oneself, send for, summon,
Hdt. 2. 121, 1, Thuc. 7.73; els rods pupious dv. Xen. Hell. 7.4,33. 3.
to call by a name, dv. xaxovs Eur. Tro. 469 ; Aavaovs Thuc. 1.3; with
the Art., dvaxadodyres Tov mpodérny Xen. An. 6. 6, 7, cf. Cyr. 3. 3,43 so
in Med., Plat. Rep. 471 D:—Pass., Apyefos dvaxadoupevos Soph. El. 683 ;
so, prob., 7@ Anpviw 7G8’ dvaxadovpéry tupt this far-famed Lemnian fire,
Id. Ph. 800. 4. to call on, call to, esp. for encouragement, dAAjAous
Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 35, etc.; Tods rprnpdpxous dvopaort ay. Thuc. 7. 70;
and in Med., Ib. 735; dvaxaAcio@a rds «vas to cheer on the hounds,
Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 19:—c. acc. cogn., riva orovaxdy .. dvaxahécwpat ;
If.a
Eur. Phoen. 1499; avawaAeis we tiva Body; with what cry dost thou |
dvaxdAuipus, 7, an uncovering, Dion. Arcop.
dvaxapmriptov, 74, prob. a place to walk backwards and forwards in,
Eus, V. Const. 4. 59.
dvakdparrw, to bend back, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 6, in Pass. II.
to make to return, Antiph. ’A6. 1. 2. mostly intr. to bend back,
return, ratty dijyyov 70 dpos dy. és 7a elpyrar Hat. 2. 8; 4 mepipepa
én’ dpxiw dy. Arist. de An, 1. 3, 20, al., cf. Plat. Phaedo 72 B; wéAw
ay. Arist. Gen. et Corr. 2. 10, 12, etc. b. to walk up and down,
Diog. L. 2.127, cf. Plut. 2. 796D. ce. in Logic, of the terms of a
proposition, to be converted, Arist. An. Post. 1. 3, 4, de An. lc. da.
dvaxdpnrov, name of a throw of the dice, Eubul. Ku. 2.
dvaxdpip-epws, wros, 5, a herb the touch of which was said to bring back
love, a kind of sedum, Plut. 2. 939 D :—Hesych. writes it paroxyt.
dvaxapipl-mvoos dvepyos, a returning wind, a kind of whirlwind, Arist.
Mund. 4, 15.
dvaxapipis, ews, 4, a bending back, Hipp. 278. 39, Arist. Meteor.
7 OL8,
5 a a ov, without a spine, of certain fish, Hdt. 4. 53. 2. of
plants, without thorns, Theophr. H. P. 3. 12, 9.
évaxdtrrw, to gulp down, Hdt. 2. 93, Ar. Av. 579, Arist. H. A. 5. 5, 9, al.
dvdkap, Adv. (xdpa) up to or towards the head, upwards, Hipp. (nisi
legend. dvd nap), cf. émixap, xardxapa,
vakaprepéw, to endure, to support, Eumath. p. 130.
dvdkavots, ews, 7), a setting on fire, kindling, Plut. 2. 248 D.
dvaxaxAdlo, to boil up, burst forth, Opp. C.1. 275.
dvaxdyAacts, ews, 4, a bursting forth, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 367.
dvdkaris, ews, ), a gulping down;Arist, G. A. 3. 5, 15.
évaxéarat, Ion. for dvdeewrat.
’Avdera, wv, 74, the festival of the Dioscuri, Lys. ap. Dion. H., Poll. 1.
373 Vv. sub”Avaxes.
dvdetpar, post. dyk-: (v. xefyat) :—serving as Pass. to dvarl@nt, to
be laid up as a votive offering in the temple, to be devoted or dedicated,
xpyntipés of .. & xpboeot dvaxéara: (Ion. for-Kewrar) Hdt. 1.14; dv.
év ip@ Id. 2.135; mpds rots iepots Lys. 118. 30:—metaph., alvds runt dy-
xerat praise is offered or devoted to one, Pind. O, 11 (10). 8, ef. 13. 48;
Adyos TO Oe@ Plat. Symp. 197 E. b. to be set up as a statue in public,
Dem. 420. 8, cf. Plat. Rep. 592 B, C. 1. 6280 B. 8; so, xptceo dvaxel-
peOa Theocr. 10. 33, cf. Lycurg. 154.19; v. sub fornpe A. ITT. 1. 2.
to be ascribed or offered, ai mpages dv. rivt Plut. Lycurg. 1; # tyyepovla
dy, rit Id, Aristid. 15. II. way or ravra dvanerat és riva,
everything is referred to a person, depends on his will, Hdt. 1..97., 3. 31;
so, c. dat. pers., mdévraw dvaxeipévey Trois AOnvaios és ras vais since
they had their whole fortunes depending on their ships, Thuc. 7.71; ént
oot rade mavr’ dvadwerae Ar. Av. 638; dmavra.. ént rh TUxn HGAAOV
dv., 7} 7H mpovolg Antipho 130. 4; of persons, cot dvaxelpeoda Eur.
Bacch. 934. III. later, to lie at table, Lat. aceumbere, Arist.
Categ. 7, 3, Fr. 565, Diphil. Incert. 41, etc., v. Ath. 23 Cr cf. dvaxdlvw,
dvaninro.
’Avdkevov, 74, (Avaxes) the temple of the “Avaxes or Dioscuri, Andoc.
7. 10, cf, Dem. 1125. 24, C. 1. 1949; cf. dvaykaiov.
dvanelpw, fut. —xep®, to shear or cut off, rip up, Strabo 775.
dvakexaiAuppéves, Adv. pf. pass. openly, Nicet. Ann. 220 A, Schol.
dvaxékAopat, poet. for dvaxadéw, to call out, h. Hom. 18. 5.
dvaxéhados, 6, a loud shout or din, Eur. Or. 185, where Schol. uses the
Verb dvaxeAabdéw, ; ‘i :
dv-Gxéopar, Dep. to mend up, make good, Ael. N. A. 5. 19.
Reasipheris and —bw, to mix up Sagal dvd. epnrhpa Képacoey Od.
3. 390; olvov dvexepdvyy yAvedraroy Ar. Ran. 511: metaph., Plut.
Cato Mi. 25: Pass., roAA@ TO Ovnr@ dvaxepavvupéry Plat. Criti. 124
A; aor. pass., —epdcOnv Plat. Tim. 87 A; -Kp@dels Plut. Rom. 29,
etc. —cf. dvaxipvapat,
“Avaxes, wy, of, the Dioscuri, Pollux and Castor, corrhpow dvanow Te
Atooxotpo C. 1. 489, cf. Plut. Thes. 33, Cic. N. D. 3.21: prob. an old
pl. of dvag :—cf.Avaxeor, aa, “Avarot.
dv-dxeoros, ov, incurable, like avjxeoros, Erotian.
dvakepdAatsw, to sum up the argument, of an orator, Dion. H. de Lys.
9; so in Med., dv. mpds dvéuvnow Arist. Fr. 123 ;—Pass. to be summed
up, ev 7d Ady tobrw Ep. Rom. 13.9.
dvaxepadatwors, ews, %, a summary, Dion. H. 1. =
2
ie, Oy
100
dvaxepidawrids, 7, dv, fit for summin : 70 dy, =foreg., Di
de the Ady. —Kais, ne 1579.-8, firs - et ae
dvaxy w, to spout up, gush forth, dvaxh«er atya ll. 7. 262; dvany-
tle iipws 13.705; wérpys from..,Ap.Rh.3.227. 2. rare in Prose, fo
bubble up, throb violently, Plat. Phaedr. 251 B. IL. Causal, to make
to spout out, freq. in late Ep., Wellauer Ap. Rh. 4.600. [¢ Ep., cf. xnxetw.]
GvaknpuKros, ov, proclaimed, Dion, Areop. : but, 2. in Poll, 8.
139, seemingly = d«npueros. :
avaxnputis, ews, 7, a proclamation, Poll. 8.139.
dvaknpicow, Att.-rTw, to proclaim by voice of herald, publish abroad,
pévov Tov Aateov Soph. O. T. 450: Pass., ui) dvaxnpuy0f % BdeAvpia
els rédwv Aeschin. g. 16. 2. c. acc. pers. to proclaim as r,
Tos vika@yras Ar. Pl. 585:—Pass., dvaxnpuxojvat Hdt. 6. 103, ef. Thuc.
5.50. II. to put up to auction, Hdt. 1. 196. III. ¢o offer
by voice of herald, av. cHatpa rivos Xen, Mem. 2.10, 2.
& is, és, =dynxeoros, Eupol. Aly. 27.
GvaxtSwros, oy, (dxis) pointless, Arcad. 82.
dvanuctw, =dvaxyxiw, Pind. Fr. 184.
dvaxivSivetw, to run into danger again, to run a fresh risk, c.inf.,
Hat. 8. 100; c. dat., dv. vavpaxipor Id, 8.68, 1; c. part., dy. ovp-
Baddovra Id. 9. 26.
dvaxivéw, fut. ow, to sway or swing to and fro, Hat. 4. 94; dv. rds
xetpas, of pugilists, Cicero’s brachia concalefacere, cf. dvaxivnats. II.
to stir up, awaken, Lat. suscitare, vdcov dy. (others take it intr., but
needlessly), Soph, Tr. 1259; dv. Onpta to stir them up (to fight), Plat.
Legg. 789 C; dv. méAeuor, ardary, etc., Plut., etc.:—Pass., défar dva-
wenlvqvTat Plat. Meno 85 C.
Sora aros, 74, a swinging of the arms as an exercise, Hipp. 364.
5: cf. sq.
avaxivyots, ews, %}, a swinging to and fro of the arms as a preparatory
exercise of pugilists: generally a preparation, prelude, Plat. Legg. 722
. II. excitement, emotion, ppevav Soph. O. T. 727.
dvaxipvapat, Dep. to mix, dvaxipyara: wordy Soph. Fr. 239: metaph.,
giAlas .. dvaxipvacOa to join in closest friendship, Lat. jungere amicitias,
Eur. Hipp. 254, v. Pors. Med. 138; cf. veoxpds. II. as Pass., dajp
HAlou duriow dvakipyvapevos tempered by .., Plat. Ax. 371 D:—an Act.
dvaxipynow occurs in Philo 1. 184.
dvaxhale, fut. —«Adyga: aor. 2 dvéeAdyov Eur. I. A. 1062: aor. 1 dy-
écdayéa Ael. N. A. 12. 33 :—to ery aloud, scream out, Eur. 1.c.; of a
dog, to bark, bay, Xen. Cyr..1. 4, 15 ; of geese, to cackle, Ael. 1. c.
dvakAalo, Att. «Adm, to weep aloud, burst into tears, dvaxdavoas
péya Hat. 3. 14, cf. 66. 2. c. acc..to weep for, kara pellw 7) dva-
wdalew Hdt. 3.14; so in Med., dpiv 7d5°. . dvawAdopat Soph. Ph.
939; Tas mapovoas arvxias dv. mpds buds Antipho 119. 24.
vakAdots, ews, , (dvaxAdw) a bending back, flexure, Hipp. 751 C:
a bending or turningover, Diod. 5. 30. II. reflexion of light
or reverberation of sound, Arist. An. Post. 2. 15, 1, Sens. 2, 6, al. ; so of
the wind, Id. Probl. 26. 40: of water, dv. moveia@a: to have its course
turned, Polyb. 4. 43,93 av. THs sapkds moetoG@a: to make it elastic,
Arist. Probl. 37. 6.
avaxAacpos, 6,=foreg., Paul. Aeg.
. dvdwAacros, ov, (dvaxddw) bent back, reflected.
declinable, Plut. 2. tor D.
dvaxAavpds or —KAavopés, 5,=sq., Dion. H. 6. 46.
avdkAavors, ews, 7, («Aaiw) lamentation, Dion. H. 9. 33:
dvakAdw (v. xAdw) to bend back, {vAa Hipp. Fract. 761; dvaxddoas
bépnv Eur. Or. 1471 :—Pass., tloyu Tov Tpaxnrov dvaxerhacpévn with
one’s neck bent back, Theopomp. Com. =zpar. 15 but in Medic., dva-
wexAacpévor persons whose eyelids are turned back, Hipp. Coac. 126,
acc. to Foés. 2. to break short off, Thuc. 2. 76., 7. 25. 3.
metaph., dv. én’ ddAa thy diavoay Plat. 2. 359 A. II. of light,
in Pass. to be reflected, Arist. Meteor. 1. 3, 16., 3- 5» 13» al.; Tocovrov
dvaxhacdiva that [the rays] should be so much reflected, Ib. 1. 6, 11;
of sound, to be reverberated, Theophr. de Sens. 53, cf. eaTaxAdw IIT;
of a ball, to rebound, Arist. Phys. 8.'4, 19- 2. dvarAdpevos, in
metre, of an irregularity in Ionic verse, Hephaest. 321.
dva-nXers, e:dos, 7, a picklock, Poll. 7. 107.
dvaxAnpa, aros, 76, =dvdedAnors, dv. Tod fudpod Julian 421 B,
dvakAnpdw, fo re-allot, and dvaxhnpwors, 7), re-allotment, Schol. Pind.
_O. 7. 110 Béckh,
avaxAnors, ews, }, (dvaxadéw) a calling on, invocation, Oe@v Thuc. 7.
41; a@ salutation, address, Plut. 2. 35.A. 2. a calling aloud, ot
Bdrpaxo .. dvakAnoea xpaivrat Ib. 982 D. II. a recalling,
dy, Oepuns moréegOat Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 2. 7, cf. Caus. 2.12. 2.
_restoration, revival, Id. Caus. M. Ac. 1. 6, cf. M. Diut. 1.7. 3.4
retreat, dv, cddmvyy: onuaivew Plut. Fab, 12, cf. Alex. 33.
dvaxAnripia, 74, a festival on a king's proclamation, Polyb. 18, 38,
-, 28. 10, 8.
; Path, nh, ov, fit for exhorting, mpos duévoray Plut.Lyc.4. II,
jit for recalling; 70 dvaxdnrixov onpaivey or gadmifew to sound a re-
treat, Dion. H. 8,65, Anth. P.11.136. Adv.-«ds, Schol, Eur. Phoen, 818.
* dvaAnros, ov, called back to service, Lat, evocatus, Dio C. 45.12.
évaxAtpa, 74, a slope, ascent, Lat. acclivitas, Apollod. Pol. p. 32.
évakXtvo-madn, #), =maypdriov, Martial. 14.201; cf.Salm.Solin. 206A.
' dvawAwrhprov, 74, a recumbent chair, Erotian. p. 88, Hesych.: also
dvaxAwrpov, 76, Poll. 6.9.
dvaxXlve, post. dyKA-: (v. KAivw) :—tolean one thing upon another,
[régor] mori yaip dyedivas having laid it on the ground, Il. 4, 113;
v, €avTovs rm ps évayriov, of sailors struggling against the wind, Arist.
II. in Gramm.
Mechan. 7, 2:—mostly in Pass. fo Jie, sink, or lean back, to recline, Lat. 2
fee Nc
avakepah awrikds — avaxo7y.
resupinari, dvaxdivOels ntce tmrwos Od, 9. 3713 of persons asleep, 18.
189; of rowers, 13. 78; of the elephant, Arist. H. A. 2, 1,9 :—later also
for kataxAtvopua, v. sub avvavakAivopat, 2. Pass. also, of ground,
to lie sloping upwards, Geop.2- 3:1: II. to push or put back,
and so fo open (v. dviny 11), OUpyy ayKAwwas Od. 22.1 56; so of the
door of Olympus, jyiv dvaxAivat TuKivoy vépos HS emBeivat Il. 5. 7515
and of the door of the wooden horse, Od. 11. 525; cf. Call. Ap. 6;
Ti Odpny Tiy KaTampKTIY dy. i.e. the trap-door, ‘Hdt. 5.16. III.
fo throw the head back, and so to lift up, Ti THs yuxiis abyhy Plat.
Rep. 540A. IV. fo breach a wall, of a battering ram, Paus. 7. 24, 10,
GvéxAtows, cos, , a lying or leaning back, reclining, Hipp. Coac.
197, Arist. Categ. 7, 3 II. a back to lean against, BdOpov
dvakdow éxov C. I. 2139. Y
dvakAiopos, 4, the back of a chair or couch, Hipp. Art. 783.
&vaxAtros, ov, reclined, év dippw Aretae. Cur, M. Ac. 1. 2. Ja
dy, Opdvos =dvakdyrhpior, Plut. Rom. 26.
dvaxdovéw, fo toss up and down, Opp. H. 3. 478.
2. absol.
avakdilw, fut. vow, to wash up against, Ap. Rh. 2. 551.
to boil as with waves, Plut. 2. 590 F.
dvaxAdOw, of the Fates, o undo the thread of one’s life, to change
one’s destiny, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 38; Morpav vip avexdooav [al
Modeaz] C. I. 6092.
dvaxvaSéAAw, io excite by scratching, of quails, Poll. 7. 136., 9. 108,
Hesych.
dvaxvéarw, to make old clothes fresh by fulling : metaph., dy. Tas
dAdorpias émvoias to vamp them up as new, V. Meineke Lysipp. Baxx. 5.
Gvaxvaw, to scratch up, A. B. 9.
dvaxvicde, to perfume thoroughly, fill with vapour, Tryph. 349.
évakoyyvto, dub. in Hipp. Mochl. 845, for dvoxwxevo.
dvaxoyxtArdto, («yyx7) to open and counterfeit a seal, Ar. Vesp.
589. 2. =dvaryapyapi(w (sc. Hart), Plat. Symp. 185 D, cf. Eupol.
A. 5, Ruhnk. Tim.
dvakoyxitAtacpés, 6, gargling, Ath. 187 A; and dvakoyxtAtacrév
(sc. padppaxor), 7d, a gargle, Plat. Com. Incert, 13. /
erie, -topés, =-id(w, -tacpds, Poll. 6. 25, Aretae. Cur. M.
Cc. 1.7.
“Avaxot, wy, of, =”Avaxes, Koen Greg. p. 592, cf. Hesych.
&vaxow6de, fo communicate or impart something to another, Twi ze,
Lat. communicare aliquid cum aliquo, Plat. Crat. init. (v. 1. dvasotve-
owpeba). 2. dv. Tn to communicate with, take counsel with,
Ar. Lys. 1177; dv. rois pavreot Plat. Legg. 913 B; dv. rots Oeois mepi
twos Xen. An, 3. 1,5; av. rt bmép Tevos Arist. Mirab. 133. II.
Med., with pf. pass. dvaxexoivwpac Xen, An. 5. 6, 36:—properly, to
communicate what is one’s own to another, so of a river, dvaxowovrac
7® “lorpy 70 vdwp mingles its water with the Ister, Hdt. 4. 48; so, dv.
70 USwp mpos rv myyhv Paus. 5. 7, 3, cf. 8. 28, 3- 2. much like
Act., to.impart, twi 7: Theogn. 73 (in irreg. imper. dvaxolveo), Xen.
An, 5. 6, 36, etc.; dvaxowwotcbal rx to consult.one, Plat. Prot. 314 B,
Xen. Hell. 6. 3,8; mpds rods olxéras dvaxowovrat Theophr. (?) ; absol.,
Bovdopévous dvaxowvotcbat re nal és Adyov éAGeiv Ar. Nub. 470, cf.
Plat. Prot. 349 A.—V. Piers. Moer. p. 20, and cf. cupBovAcio.
dvakoivects, €as, 4), communication, Schol. Ar. Pl. 37.
dvaxorpiivéw, to rule or command in a place, Anth. P. append. 67.
avaxonnilor, to crow aloud, to begin to crow, Psell.
GvakoAdw, to glue on or to, glue together, Diosc. 2. 161.
GvaxdAAnua, 76, that which is glued on, Diosc. 2. 164.
dvakohAnrixds, 0, ov, of or for gluing, Diosc, 2. 161.
dv-arohovbia, %, in Gramm. an anacoluthon or inconseguence, where a
sentence begins with one construction and changes as if it had begun
differently, Dem. Phal. 153.
dv-axddov0os, ov, inconsequent: Ady. —Ows, Dion. H. de Rhet. 8, 13,
sie a 2. 469, etc.
vakodmatw, («dAmos . i
cay com ( ) to tuck up one’s gown, gird oneself up, Ar.
Gecnaais foreg., E. M. 410. 20.
dvakoAupBdw, fut. qow, to come w iving’: * 7
the ater Theophy, H. Ps rat P after diving : trans..to bring up from
dvaxopda, to get hair again, Luc. D. Meretr. 12. 5.
avaKopBéopar, Dep. to gird oneself up for action, ap. Geop. 10. 83, I.
dvakopidh, %, a carrying away again, recovery, T@V TAoiwv dv.
Decret. ap. Dem, 250, 13. 2.a recovery, é« vécov Hipp, Vet.
Med, 171. _ 3.4 return, Arist. H. A. 8. 12, 9
dvakopile, pot. dykou—: (v. xoultw):—to carry up, Xen. Hell. 2. 3,
20:—Pass., Dinarch. 98. 43: esp. to be carried up stream, or up the
country, Hdt. 2, 115. II. to bring back, recover, Xen. Mem.
2. 10, I :—Med. (with pf. pass, Xen. An. 4. 7,1 and 17), ¢o bring
. ae gd with one, Hdt. 5. 85, Thuc. 6. 7:—Pass. to be brought
14. : t. neg etc.; and of persons, to return, come or go back,
Pa Sea uc. 2. 31: to get safe away, escape, Lat. se recipere,
olyb. I. 38,5; so in Med., éaurdv dvanoplCecdar tx .., Plut. Arat.
5. te 2. in Med. also, 7d Mnieias eros dryroptcac@at to recall
4 oer , bring to pass, Rind. P. 4.153 dv. rdxav daypdvew to bring it
* upon oneself, Eur. Hipp, 831 (lyr.). III. to restore to health,
strengthen, Hipp. Fract. 756: metaph., memovnevia é¢ dpxijs dvaxex-
opicbat Thy olkoupévny Aristid. 1. 225.
year int, verb, Adj. of Act. one must restore to health, Paul.
eg. 2. of Pass. one must return, Ach. Tat. 5. 11.
dv-txovrito, intr, to dart or shoot up, aia 8 dvnedyrige Il, 5. 113; so
a water, Hdt..4. 181. 2. Causal, Philostr. 906.
vakomrm, 7), a beating back, a checking, hinderance, Lat. retusio, Plut.
b) , b. rr
avYaGKOTT®O —— avaxwdavi Go.
4.76 F, etc. IL. the recoil of the waves, Id, Pyrrh, 15. III.
water left after flood-tide, stagnant water, Strabo 174, Plut. Alex. 44.
avaxémrre, to drive back, Oupéwy 8 dvéxomrev byjas Od. 21. 47. 2.
to beat back an assailant, Thuc. 4. 12, cf. Plut. Caes. 38. 8. dv. vadv
to change a ship’s course, Casaub. Theophr. Char. 25. II. to cut
fF or knock out, ri Kepadny, Tos dpOadpovs Diod. 14. 115; Tas
yes dvaxoreis Philostr. 664. III. to check, stop, dovdnv Coluth.
123 :—Pass. to be stopped, rwéds from a thing, Luc. Alex. 57; to stop
short in a speech, Id. Nigr. 35. :
Gvaxopéw, to sweep again or out, A. B, 14.
dvaxés, 5, =dvag, like pudacds for gvAag, cf.”Avaxot.
dvaxocpéw, to adorn anew, restore, C.1. 6830. 14, v. 1. Aristid. 1. 225.
dvaxocpotrovéw, fo bring into the world again, Eccl.
dvaxougitw, fo lift or raise up, Soph. Fr. 24; dv. 5¢was-Eur. Or: 218;
éavrov eis dvéBaow, of a horseman mounting, Xen. Eq. 7, 2; of a ship,
dy, kapa BvOGv Soph. O. 'T. 23; 6 dip dy. Tov doxéy Arist. Probl. 25.
13 :—Pass. to feel lightened or lifted up, dvexovpia@ny déuas Eur. Hipp.
1392; to rise in spirits, like dvamrepodpa:, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 28.
avaxotduots, ews, , relief from a thing, xax@v Soph. O. T, 218.
dvaxotpiopa, aros, 74, a relief, Hipp. 364. 4.
dvaxpayyatve, = dvaxpd¢w, Hesych,
dvaxpaSevw, to swing upwards, brandish, Hesych, :—also —Kpadalva,
and, in Greg. Naz., -kpaddw.
dvaxpdfw, fut. -xpdfouar Lxx: aor. dvéxpityov, the tense most in use;
late dvéxpaga Lxx: (v. pd¢w). To cry out, lift up the voice, of men,
énet. . dvéxparyov Od, 14. 467; ef re wépay . . dvéxpayov if I raised my
voice too high, Pind. N. 7. 112; é évds ordparos anavres dvéxparyov
Ar. Eq. 670, cf. Vesp. 1311, etc.; ob dvéxpayev, of a dying man,
Antipho 134. 29 ;—foll. by a relat., dvéxpayov ws eb Aéyou Ar. Eccl.
431, cf. Xen. An. 5.1, 14; TyAtkadr dvexparyere, ws .., Dem. 583. 17;
c. inf., dvaxpayévrwy Radda . . Plut. Phoc. 34. 2. rarely of animals,
&v yAadé dvaxpayh Menand. Incert. 5. 11.
dvaxpaows, ews, 7), a mixing with others, Plut. Alex. 47, etc.
Gvaxpavydfe, fut. dow, to cry aloud, A.B. 396.
dvaxpavyacpa, 76, a loud outcry, Epicur. ap. Cleomed. 2. p. gt.
dvaxpécopar, Med. to begin to play, o& amas dpris dvaxpéxerar each
bird tunes its voice for thee, Anth, P. 9. 562.
dvaxpepdvvupy: podt. dyxp-: Pass. -xpéuapac: (v. xpeudvvupe):—to
hang up on a thing, magoddw dyxpeudoaca Od. ¥. 440; Tas médas
dvexpépacay és rv dupémodu, as a votive offering, Hdt. 5.77; 7a dmAa
mpds 70’ AOnyaoy Ib. 953; dv. Tuva to hang him up, Id. g. 120; but,
dy. [éavrév} to hang oneself, Diod. 2. 6:—Pass., dvaxpepapévov rob
véxvos being hung up, Hdt. 2. 121, 3; Tovrov.. Tod dvaxpepacdévros
Id. 9. 122, cf. 7. 194. II, to make dependent, dv. &{ GAANAwv Tiv
duvayuy Plat. Ion 536 A; so, dvaxpepdoas [dyads] dad ray éAnidor
Aeschin. 68. 2; dv. riv ior eis twa Polyb. 8. 21, 3.
dvaxpepacps, 6, a hanging up, A. B. 447.
dvakphpvnp., = dvaxpeyavyyjz, App. Mithr. 75; dv. Onptov rijs. obpas
by its tail, Clem. Al. 274.
dv-axptBis, és, inaccurate, Eust. 878. 37, etc.; also dvaxpiBos, ov,
Nicet. Ann, 363 A.
dvaxptve [7], fut. va: (v. xplyw) :—to examine closely, to question, inter-
rogate, esp. judicially, TMavoaviay Thuc. 1. 95, cf. Antipho 116. 6,
Plat. Symp. 201 E; dv. twa rd6ev ¢% Diphil. "Eym. 1. 2. to inquire
into a fact, dv. robs épyacapevous to inquire who had done the deed,
Antipho 118. 10 :—Med., dy. rowa ris ora: what remedy there shall be,
Pind, P. 4. 111. IE. used at Athens in two technical senses : 1.
to examine magistrates so as to prove their qualification, Dem. 1319. 21.,
1320. 18, cf. Arist. Frr. 374~-5, and v. doxtpacia. 2. of the magis-
trates, to examine persons concerned in a suit, so as to prepare the matter for
trial (v. eloayoryeds 11), Andoc. 13. 35, Isae. 54. r1, Dem. 1175. 28;
ov Gpxovra davaxpivayra elodyew [riv dixny] Arist. Fr. 382:—Med.,
ove dvexpivaro ravrny [ri ypaphy| he did not have it examined, of the
plaintiff, Dem. 548.1; cf. dvaxpiots. IIT. in Med., absol., dva-
xplvecbat mpos Eavrovs to dispute or wrangle one with another, Hat. 9. 56.
dvakpiows, poét. dyxp— (cf. dvedyxprros), ews, , at Athens, the pre-
vious examination of parties concerned in a suit, a preparation of the
matter for trial, Xen. Symp. 5, 2: this was the business of the presiding
magistrates, who were said dvdxpioty didévar or mapadiddvac , (Plat.
Charm. 176 C, Legg. 855 E), while the parties were said els dvdxprow
yee (Isae. 57. 26, etc.); hence, pnd els dyxprow eddeiy, i. e should
not even begin proceedings, (where however the Schol. explains és adyxpwow
by és paxny, cf. dvaxpivw m1), Aesch. Eum. 364; so, ov8 dy. pot
dacets you will not allow methe first forms of law, Plat. Charm. l.c.—Each
101
dvaxpovorixés, 7, dv, fitted for checking, mAnyh Plut. 2. 936 F.
avaxpotw, post. dykp-, to push back, stop short, check, immov xahu@
Xen. Eq. 11, 3; 70 (edyos Plut. Alc. 2. 2. dnd xepood vija..
dvaxpoveokoy thrust her off from shore, Ap. Rh. 4. 1650: cf. dvdepouats,
dvaxpovoréor. II. in Med., dvaxpovecOar mpdpynv to put
one’s ship astern, by backing water, Ar. Vesp. 399, cf. Diod. 11. 18; or
dvaxpoverGa: alone, Thuc. 7. 38, 40; also, xpodecOa mpiyvny, v. xpovw
9 s—in Hdt. 8. 84, we have éml mpduvny dv., in the same sense, but é7¢
mpbpyny dv. occurs just below, and Valck. would restore ér in the first
passage: metaph., rdv'Adyov maduy dy. to put back and make a fresh start,
Plat. Phil.13 D; wave . . puxpdv dvaxpovduevos Luc. Nigr. 8; dv. abOus emt
owHppova Biov Plut. Cleom. 16. 2. in Music, to strike up, like dvaBdan-
AeaGat, Theocr. 4. 31: hence to begin a speech, Polyb. 4. 22,11. III.
dvaxpovew xepoty (apparently) =dvaxporeiv, Autocr. Tum. 1.
dv-akpwrmptacros, ov, unmutilated, Eust. 31. 41, Schol. Thuc. 3. 34.
dvaxréopat, fat. qoomar: pf. dvéernuae Soph. Fr. 328: Dep. :—to
regain for oneself, get back again, recover, Tupavvida, dpxiv av. dntaw
Hdt. 1. 61., 3. 73; “Apyos és éwivrods dv. 6. 83; Sapna marpds Aesch.
Cho. 237; dv. twi 7 Diod. 16. 14:—to repair, retrieve, édartr&oes
Polyb. 10. 33, 4. 2. to refresh, revive, ompara, puxds Id.
3. 60, 7., 87. 3: dvakr. éaurdév, Lat. recolligere vires, Valck. Adon.
365 B. 3. to reinstate; Lat. restituere in integrum, rods érrakéras
Dio C. 44. 47: torestore, replace, vaovs Id. 53. 2. II. c. ace.)
pers. to win. a person over, gain his favour or friendship, Hdt. 1. 50,
Xen. Cyr, 1. 3, 9, etc.; also, pidov dv. rid Ib. 2. 2, Io. ,
dv-arréov, verb. Adj. of dvaya, one must bring up, pdéyua Ga Tod
oréparos Hipp. 268. 1. II. one must refer, eis rhv Any Tas:
airias Arist. G. A. 5.1, 43 cf. dvdyo I. 2.
dvanrnots, ews, }, a regaining, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 978:—a re-
covery of strength, etc., Hipp. 10. 2, Theophr. ap. Ath. 66 F.
dvaxryréos, ov, verb. Adj. to be recovered, Philostr. 55. 2. dva-.
xrnréov, one must recover, recruit, revive, Antyll. ap. Oribas. p. 136.
dvaxtytiKés, 4, dv, fit for recovering, dub. in Diosc.
dvaxrife, to rebuild, Strabo- 403 :—Pass., C. I. 8646, al.
avakriots, ews, , a rebuilding, new creation, Clem. Al, 632.
avaktirys, 6, a precious stone, Orph. Lith. 192: also yaAarrirns.
dvaxropia, 7, (dvderwp) lordship, rule, Ap. Rh. 1. 839: management
of horses, h. Hom. Ap. 234. ,
dvaxrépwos, a, ov, belonging to a lord or king, royal, tes Od. 15.
397- II. dvaxrépov, 76, = dvaxropov, Hesych., Suid. ; in Hdt.
9- $5 dvdxropov is the best reading.
dvakropov; 76, a hing’s dwelling, only in Byz.: mostly of the dwelling:
of gods, a temple, shrine, Simon. 180; 7d xpumrov dy. Soph. Fr. 696;
@éribos els dv: Eur. Andr. 43, cf. 117, 1112, Ion 55, Rhes. 516; 70
ipdv év "Edevain dvaxropoy (where ipér is prob. a gloss), Hdt. 9. 65.
*Avaxro-rehéorar, dy, of, (reAéw) the presidents of the mysteries of the
Corybantes, cf. Paus. 10. 38, 7, Clem. Al. 12.
dvdkrwp, opos, 6, = dvaf, Aesch. Cho. 356, Eur. I.
avaxvicKw, to copulate again, Arist. H. A. 6.19, 1
dvaxiixde, to stir up and mix, mix up, Ar. Ach. 671, Pl. 302, al.
dvaxukAevw, =sq., App. Civ. 4. 103.
dvaxukdéw, to turn round again, dvaxtchea d5épas Eur. Or. 231:
metaph. ¢o revolve in one’s mind, meditate upon, Luc. Nigr. 6. pi al
intr. in Act. to come round again, Arist. Gen, et Corr. 2, 11, 9; ai avrat
béfas dv. év ois dvOpwmos Id. Meteor: 1. 3, 8:—so in Pass., dv. mpds
airy Plat. Tim. 37 A; ai réxat wodAdms dv. mepl. rods. abrovs Arist.
Eth. N. 1. 10, 7. IIT. in Pass. also, like Lat. versari, dv. év rais
éxxAnotas Ath. 44 F.
dvakvKAqots, ews, 7),
Polit. 269 E.
dvakurAtkds, 4, dv, easy to turn round, of a verse that will read
either backwards or forwards, dvdorpepov 7) dvaxuxAuxdy, Titul. in»
Anth. P. 6; 323.
dvaxukAtopos, f.1. for dvaxvdropds, q. v.
dvakukdow, =dvaxveréw, Anth. P. 9. 342, in Pass.
dvakvkAwors, ews, },=dvaxvkAnots, a wheeling about, trmnov taypa~
tos Hdn. 4.2, 19; dvax, Tv mokireLav a revolution.of states, Polyb.6. 9, To.
dvaxtA.opes, 6, a rolling upwards or back, Dion. Areop. ;—of Time,
Diod. 12. 36, as restored by L. Dind. for —«uedAropds.
avaxtAiw [7], to roll away, dvaxvdtov obaias Alex. KuBepy. 1. 7.
dvaxupBadralw, («dpBador) only in Il. 16. 379, dippor dvexvpBarlafoy
the. chariots fell rattling over, cf. 11. 160; al. dvexupBaxtafov (from
kipBaxos), they fell headlong ; v. Spiten.
atts! 5 Lie tans upside down, Lyc. 137, Nic. Th. 705.
dvakumrw: fut. -evpoua Ar. Av. 146; Yo Luc. D. Mar. 3. 1: aor.
T. 1414.
a coming round again, a circuit, revolution, Plat.
party was required to make an affidavit (dvta@poota or Siwpooia) that
his cause was just. Cf. dvaxpivw 1. 2, and v. Dict. of Antiqq. 2.
generally, inguiry, Plat. Phaedr. 277 E.
dvaxpotiAife, = dvaxporéw, Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 129 C. a
dvaxporéw, to lift up and strike together, ri xeip’ dvexpéirno bp H50-
vijs Ar. Pl. 739; dvaxporhaas rds yeipas Aeschin. 33. 36: absol., of 8
dvexpérnoav applauded vehemently, Ar. Eq. 651, Vesp. 1314.—On a
poét. form dvaxopréw, v. sub xporéw; and cf. eyxporéa. ‘
dvaxpovors, ews, 7, a pushing back, esp. pushing a ship back, backing
water, Thuc. 7. 36; also, 4 maAw dy. Ib. 62; so, dy. twrov, with the bit,
Plut. 2. 549 C. 2. recovery of self-possession, Ib. 78 A. II.
in Music, the first touching of an instrument, beginning of a tune,
Strabo 421; cf. dvaBoan. 2. in metre, anacrusis, a half-foot pre-
Jixed to a verse, on which the voice is checked, as i-hie AdAce Tlacay
Soph. O. T. 154; cf. Herm. Elem. Metr. p. 11.
évaxpouoréov, verb. Adj. one must check, Xen. Eq. 10, 12.
dvéxupa Hat. 5. 91, Att.: pf. dvaxéxdpa Eur. Cycl, 212, Xen. To
lift up the head, Hdt. 5.91; dvaxexupws with the head high, of a horse,
Xen. Eq. 7, 10; #dryxdas éxe and keep your head up (for xat dvaxtyas),
Ar. Thesm. 236; é édpopf momiApara Ocdpevos avaxinrow pte
his head back, Plat. Rep. 529 B; esp. in drinking, Arist. H. A. 9. 7, 6,
cf. Eur. I. c. II. to come up out of the water, pop up, Lat.
emer gere, Ar. Ran. 1068 ; é« rijs @addaons els tov évOdbe rénov Plat.
Phaedo 109 D; dv. péxpt Tod abxévos, opp. to xarabdivat, Id. Theaet..
171 D, cf. Phaedr. 249 C. b. metaph., re & abrav addy Tt dva-
xbyor Id. Euthyd, 302 A; of persons, to rise out of difficulties, to breathe
again, Xen. Oec. 11, 5. r
dvakiplwots, 7, authoritative confirmation, Hipp. 24.42 (al.dvaxpicews).
dvaxupros, ov, curved upwards or backwards, Gloss.
avakuptow, fo curve upwards or backwards, Eumath. p. 13.
I dvaxwSwvilw, to try by the sound, ring, Ar. Fr. 288.
102
évaxaxtw [0], 40 wail aloud, névakwxdtoas dd Aesch, Pers. 468, cf.
Soph. Ant. 1227; kdvakwxte.. dgdv pOdyyov utters a boud shrill wail-
ing cry, Ib. 423.
avd-Kwhos, ov, docked, curtailed, dv. xutwvicKos, a ‘cutty sark,’
short frock, elsewh. émvyovaris, Plut. 2. 261 F ; of a camel, short-leg ged,
Diod. 2. 54 (acc. to Schneid.).
dvakwpa, 7d, a district, Pythag. word, Béckh Philolaos, p. 174.
dvaxwp@déw, to bring again on the stage, quiz in a Comedy, dub. in
Plut. 2. 10 C.
dvax@s, Adv., =émpedrds, carefully, dvands éxew Twds to look well to
a thing, give good heed to it, Hdt. 1. 24., 8. 109, Thue. 8, 102, Plut.
Thes. 33; in Plat. Com, Incert. 23, for rds @pas dv. éxwv, rijs or Tas
should be restored.—Said to be a Dor. word, Erotian, s.v., but used in
Att. (From dvaxés=dvaf, a manager, cf.” Avaxes.)
GvaKo xh, dvakwxevo, v. sub dvoxwy7y.
dvaddlopar, Dep. to take again, wopphy Mosch, 2. 159.
dvadaktife, to kick out behind, Lat. recalcitro, Antyll. ap. Oribas.
p. 121 :—trans. to kick at, spurn, Clem. Al. 890.
dv-GAGAdLo, to raise a war-cry, shout the battle-shout, dvndddagor [oi
orpariarat| Xen. An. 4. 3,19; orpards 8 dvndddage Eur, Phoen. 1395:
generally, to cry aloud, éya 5 dyn. Id. Supp. 719.
dvadapBave, fut. -Ajouar: (v. AapBaver):—to take up, take into
one’s hands, 70 wadiov Hdt.1. 111; 7a Orda, 7d ré€a, etc., 6. 78., 9.
46: to take on board ship, 1. 166, Thuc. 7. 25, etc.: and generally, to
dake with one, esp. of soldiers, supplies, etc., Hdt. 9. 51, Thuc. 5. 64., 8.
27, etc.; hence the part. dvadaBwr, like AaBwy, may be often rendered
by our Prep. with, dvipas dvadaBov wyhoowa Xen. An. 7. 3, 36, cf.
s _ ,
avakwxdw — dvaddXolwros,
Ep. 24; ovyvas dvadefdpevos ypapas Dion. H. 1. 89; é* ypapparow
dy, Tt Plut. 2. 582 A. ' E 5
dy-GAeuhos, ov, unanointed, Themist. 235 D, Archig. ap. Aét.
dvadeubia, %, neglect of anointing, Symm, Ps. 108. 24, and prob. 1. for
Gvaheupin in Hipp. 362. 6; cf. Lob. Phryn. 571.
dvakelyo, to lick up, 70 alva Hat. 1. 74.
dvadexréov, one must gather, collect, Byz.
dvaXexros, ov, select, choice, yates av. 70 KGddAos Ep. Socr. 9.
dv-GAnHOns, es, untrue, false, Polyb. Exc. Vat. p. 401, Diod., etc. Adv.
—Ows, M. Anton, 2. 16. oN ay
dvéAnppa, aros, 75, (avadapBivw) that which is used for repairing
or supporting ; a sling for a wounded limb, etc., Hipp. Offic. 7485 in
pl. walls for underpropping, Lat. substructiones, Dion. H. 3. 69, Diod.
20. 36; and so in sing., Diod. 17. 71, cf. C. 1. 1104, 2747, Inscrr. Delph,
ne A Curt. II. a sundial, OC. I. 2681 (ubi v. Bockh), Vitruv. 9. 4.
évaknrréov, verb. Adj. one must resume, Plat. Legg. 864 B: one must
take up an enquiry, Id. Phil. 33 C. ,
évadntrhp, fpos, 6, a bucket for drawing water, Joseph. A. J. 8. 3, 7.
dvahnmrucds, 7, dv, restorative, Galen.
dvaknwrpts, (50s, 7, a suspensory bandage, Galen, ;
Gvédnins, in late writers dvaAnpijis, ews, 7: (dvadapBava):—a taking
up, &.g. suspension in a sling, Hipp. Art. 795. 2. a taking up of
a child, to acknowledge it, Luc. Abdic. 5. 8. acquirement of know-
ledge, etc., Tim. Locr. 100 C, Sext. Emp. 1. 73, Diod., etc. 4.
assumption of an office, C. I. 2906. 5. pass. a being taken up, the
Ascension, Ev. Luc. 9. 51, Eccl. II. a taking back, recovery,
pvhpns Arist. de Mem. 2, 2: a means of regaining, Plut. Popl. 9. 2:
Thue. 5. 7. b. to take up, for the purpose of examining or considering,
Plat. Apol. 22 B, Meno 87 E, al. 2. to receive, prroppéves dv. Id.
Ep. 329 D, etc.; of women, dv. riyv yorny to conceive, Id. 2. 495 E, cf.
Arist. H. A. ro. 1, 6. 8. to take upon oneself, assume, Thy mpogeviay
Thue. 6. 89; tiv dpxqy C. I. 2906. 4; éoGfjra Plut. Aristid. 21 ; mpd-
ownov, oxjpya Luc. Nigr. 11, Somn. 13. 4. in Med. to undertake,
engage in, dvahaBéoOa xivduvoy Hat. 3..69; and so prob. waxas dvada-
Becba (cf. dvaBaddw Iv) Id. 5. 49 ;—s0, dv7l ris pidlas Tov méAcHOY
dyahaBeiy Philipp. ap. Dem. 251. 15. 5. to take up, adopt, Aeschin.
8. 12, Arist. Fr. 66. 6. of money, to appropriate, confiscate, Plut.
2. 484 A. 7. to learn by rote, Plut. Ages. 20. II. to get
back, regain, recover, Thy dpxnv Hat. 3. 73, Xen. Hell. 3. 5, 10; av.
émornuny Plat. Meno 85 D; dpebévra AiBov ov Suvardy dvadaBeiv
Arist, Eth. N. 3. 5, 14. 2. to recover, retrieve, make good, Ti\v
airinv Hdt. 7. 237; duapriay Soph. Ph. 1249, Eur. Ion 426; ri
dpxatayv dperqy Xen. Mem. 3. 5,14; Tadra av. nal perayeyveoxey
Dem. 550.14; v. sub carappqOupéw. 8. to restore to health and
strength, repair, Lat. reficere, naxédrnra, tpapa Hat. 5. 121., 8. 109 ;
dy, modu ee THs ‘hari GOuptas Xen. Hell. 6. 5, 21 :—év. éaurdv
to recover oneself, regain strength, revive, Thuc. 6. 26, etc., cf. Dem. 282.
2: to come to one’s senses, Isocr. 86 D; so also dvadaBety absol., Plat.
Rep. 467 B, Dem. 282. 2, and Medic. 4. to take up again, re-
sume, in narrative or argument, Toy Aéyov Hat. 5, 62, Plat. Rep. 544 B,
al.; mpos éuavrdv mavra dy. Id. Tim. 26 A; moAAdus dv. Id. Phaedo
95 E; dvadafeiv dregidyra to repeat in detail, Id. Euthyd. 275 C ;—dv.
7H pvhyy to recollect, 1d. Polit. 294 D; so without 77 prvqyp, Plut.
Lycurg. 21; but, dv. pynuny to recover memory, Arist. de Mem. 2,
2. III. to pull short up, of a horse, Xen. Eq. 3, 5: to check,
Plat. Legg. 7o1 C, Polyb., etc.; so, dy. rds xuvas to call them back,
Xen. Cyn. 7, Io. IV. to gain quite over, win over, Ar. Eq. 682,
Dinarch. 93. 43; dv. rov dxpoarny Arist. Rhet. 1. 1, 10.
dvahéparw, fut. -Aduyo: (v. Adpmw) :—to flame up, take fire, Xen.
Cyr. 5. 1,16; to shine out, of the sun, Theophr. C. P. 4. 13, 6. pa
metaph. zo break out anew, as war, Plut. Sull. 6, cf. 7. 2. to come to
oneself again, revive, Id, Brut. 15, cf. 2.
dvahapipis, ews, 7, a shining forth,
19 F.
sive, stiixingres, mpos 70 Plat. 2. 528 E: of a mortified
state of body, Hipp. Art. 831: painless, @varos Plut. Sol. 27. —
ynola, 4, want of feeling, insensibility, Dem. 237.14, Arist. Eth.
N. 1. 10, 12. ;
F.
dy. ebpeveis éxew Plut. 2.
I. of persons, insensible
2. un-
inful, avddynra (sc. mpdypara) a lot free from pain, Soph. Tr.
tg * "2. cruel, 7480s Eur. Hipp. 1386 se Madvig dvad-ynrov).
dvahSalvw, to make to up, flourish, Nonn. Jo. 15. 18
Ar. Vesp. 1045. 2
avaSijoKo, fo prow up, Ap. Rh.3.1363: to spring up afresh, Opp.C.2.307.
impf. dAAeyov: fut. —
To pick up, gather
écréa.. és qpuddny 23. 2533 :
755; x BiBAwy dy. to collect materials from books, Epigr. Gr. 878 :—
Med. to pick up for oneself, rods craripas Hat. 3. 130; [oxdAnnas] dy.
ah} yAdrrp, of the woodpecker, Arist, H. A. 9. 9,1; dv. mvedpa to col-
lect one’s breath, Anth. P. 12, 132. II. to reckon up, rov xpévov
Plut. Lycurg. 1:—Pass., 8 cor rypiy otoet els rov Emevra xpévoy dvade-
ybpevov being recounted, Xen. An. 2. 1, 17. IIT. in Med., like
émaAcyopat, to read through, 79 wept yuxis ypaup’ dvadefdpevos Call. t
a making good, making amends for a fault, Thuc, §. 65: a refreshing
of soldiers after hard work, Polyb. 3. 87, 1, and Luc.:—recovery from
illness, Hipp. Aph. 1250, Plat. Tim. 83 E; dv. mwoveiy to bring about
recovery, Demetr. *Apeor. I. 9. 3. repair, restoration, comfort,
Strab. 599, Eus. H.E. 6. 39, 5. 4. repetition, Gramm.
dy-ahOns, és, not to be healed, EAxvSpiov Hipp. Art. 829, cf. Arctin. ap.
Schol. Il. rz. 515"(Diintzer p. 22). 2. not healing, powerless to
heal, padppaxa Bion. 7. 4.
dv-GAOnrT0s, ov, =foreg., incurable, Nonn. D. 35. 296.
dv-aAlykvos, ov, unlike, Hesych.
dvaducpde, to winnow out, of grain, Plat. Tim. 52 E.
dv-dAvos, ov, Dor. for dv-ftos.
GvdAumos [GA], ov, Dor. for dvnduros, barefoot, Theocr.
évadtonw Eur. I. T. 337, Ar. Thesm., Thuc. 7. 48, Plat.; also dva-
Aéw Hipp. Aér. 288, Aesch. Theb. 813, Eur. Med. 325, Ar. Pl. 248,
Fr. 15, Araros Kayz. 3, Thuc. 2. 24., 3. 81., 4. 48., 6. 12., 8. 45, Xen.
Hier. 1, 11: impf. dvpAoxor Plat., Xen., dvddouy Ar. Fr. 15, Thue. 8.
45: fut. dv@Adow Eur., Plat.: aor. dvfdwoa and dvddwoa [a]: pf. dvn-
Awa and dvddAwxa [a] :—Pass., fut. dvadwOAcopat Eur., Dem., dva-
A@ooua Galen.: aor. dvnAdOnvy and dvadhOnv: pf. dvprmpar and
dvdAwpar—The forms of the augm. tenses vary between dvad— and
dynh— in the best Mss.; the Atticists reject the forms in dvyA-, no
doubt because a is already long; but in an old Att. Inscr. (C. I. 147) is
dvédooay (i.e. dynAwoay), and in another (158) dvnAd6n: the forms
jvdhoca, jvddapat, ivadwOny occur only in comp. with xar-. (The
form of this Verb seems to connect it with dAioxopa:. Yet the different
quantity of the syll. aA, the act. form of the Verb, the trans. sense of
the pf., and above all the difference of sense, indicate a difference of
origin.) To use up, spend, Ar. Pl. 381; absol., Ib. 248: esp. in a bad
sense, to Javish or squander money, Thuc. 1. 117., 7. 833 dv. eis Te to
spend upon a thing, Ar. Fr. 15, Plat. Phaedo 78 A, Rep. 561 A, al. ;
éni rt Ib. 369 E; mpés 7 Dem. 33. 26; iép twos Id. 247. 7; also
c. dat., ‘Iooxpare dpytpiov dv. to spend money in paying him, Id.
937: 25 ‘—Pass., TdvnAwpéva the monies expended, Id. 264. 15 ; TovTO
YP Hovoy ovdK ort Tavira’ dvadwOey AaBeiv Eur. Supp. 776. 2.
metaph., dvddwoas Adéyov hast wasted words, Soph. Aj. 1049, ete. ;
= ht kat mévoy Plat. Rep. 369 E; dv. owpara modéuw Thue. 2. 64;
Tav mpoyévew ddé¢ay Plat, Menex. 247 B; dv. imvoy ént Brepdpors
spending sleep upon her eyelids, i.e. indulging them with sleep, Pind. P.
9. 44, acc. to Bockh (but Dissen. joins ém BA. férovra). ‘8. simply
to consume, ovria Hipp. Vet. Med. 12 :—Pass., to be expended, eis tiv
mipediy in forming fat, Arist. G. A. 1. 19, 17, al. II. of persons,
to kill, destroy, robs dvadwhévras Aesch. Ag. 570, cf. Soph. O. T. 1174,
Fr. 763, Eur. El. 681, Thuc. 8. 65:—Med. to Kill oneself, Id. 3. 81:
—Pass, to be consumed, to perish, Plat. Polit. 272 D. 2. of things,
dvfpjhavrat have been disposed of, got rid of, Ib. 289 C.
dv-dhtor0s, ov, unsalted : silly, Timo ap. Diog. L. 4. 67.
dvadixpdopat, Dep.,=dvadeiyw, Philostr. 225 ; aor. dvexphoavro
Joseph. A. J. 8. 15, 6.
ae. %, want of ores: Seebleness, cowardice, dvadnelnor Sapév-
- 6. 74., 17. 220:— in sii 4 A i
with Theda ir. also in sing., ot pot dvadxins [old poet. form
v-aAKns, és, =sq., Hipp. Aér. 290, Arist. Physiogn. 5, 4.
Gv-adkts, ios, 6, 4: acc. —13a vt CRATES ois teh Od. 3. 375,
Aesch. Ag.1224: (dA) :—without strength, impotent, feeble, of unwar-
like men, drréAeyos kad dy. Il. 2. 201, cf. 9- 353 Kakoy Kal dvdrKida
8. 153-, 14. 126; of the suitors, Od, 4- 334., 17. 125; of Aegisthus,
3-310, cf. Aesch, Ag. 1224; of Aphrodité, Il, 5. 331; also, dv. Oupds
16. 656; pv(a 15. 62;—é mévr’ dvadms Soph, El. 301, cf. Hdt. 2. 102.
dv-dA\akros, ov, unchangeable, Orph. Fr. 3. 8.
dv-ahAnyépyros, ov, without allegory, Eust. 83. 23., 549. 29.
dv-ahAolwros, ov, unchan di ist.
Adv. -ws, Diog. L. 4: 16. Pe eee SANDE a8: 7, £5, Cael SB
,
ava\Ao“at — avauéve,
dv-dhAopar, Dep, to leap or spring up, Ar. Ach. 669; ém dxOous Xen,
Hipparch. 8, 3.
a 0S, ov, changed, different, Eust. 1000. 31, etc.
dy-ahpos, ov, not salted, Xen. Occ. 20, 12.
dy-dApipos, ov, =foreg., Diosc. ap. Galen.
dvahoy: » (dvddoyos) Adv. proportionably, Hesych, 4
Gvadoyelov, 76, =dvayvworhpioy, Hesych. ; but y. Poll. 10. 60.
Gvahoyéw, to be analogous, omddyxvov ovk exer dvadoyobv Arist. Fr.
3155 dv. rois ras dtias Bacpois to keep up to the degrees of his rank,
Inscr. Mit. in C. I. 2189, cf. 3486, Ath. 80 C, 81 A, etc.
“dvadoynréov, verb. Adj. one must sum up, Arist. Rhet, Al. 37, 26
(legend. videtur dvadoyoréov or madiAdoynréov).
dvahoynrixés, 4, dv, proportional, dub. in Diog. L. 1. 17.
dvahoyla, %, equality of ratios (Adyot), proportion; as, a:b=c:d, or
; q Fiat. Tim. 31 C, 32 ©, ef. Arist. Eth. N. 5. 3, 8, Pol. 4. 12, 3,
Poét. 21, II, etc.; xara iv av. proportionately, Pol. 3.13, 5; 7d war’
dy, igov Ib. 5. 1, 2. II. generally, analogy, Plat. Polit. 257 B, etc.
Cf. sub moAAamAdotos.
dvahoyifopat, Dep. to reckon up, sum up, 7a dporoynpéva Plat. Prot.
332 C, cf. Rep. 474 D; rd Bed Xen, Mem. 2. 1, 43 Ta yeyovéra Kai
Ta mapévra mpos Td péAdovTa, dv. to calculate the present in comparison
with the future, Plat. Theaet. 186 A; dy. 71 mpés Te Arist. Pol. 6. 6, 1;
é« tovraw dv. to make calculations from . . , Id, Cael. 2. 1 Cres 2.
to calculate, consider, tt Thuc. 5. 7, Lys. 144. Io. 3. mostly foll.
by a Conjunction, dvad. ws .. 87... , to recollect that, Thuc, 8, 83, Xen.
Hell. 2. 4, 23, etc.
dvadoyikés, 7, dv, (dvddoyos) proportional, analogous, Plut. 2.1145 A;
) -«?) TExvy Sext. Emp. M. 1. 199. Adv. -«@s, Greg. Nyss.
avadbyiopa, aros, 76, a result of reasoning, 7a vi Tovrav dy. Plat.
Theaet. 186 C.
dvahoyiopos, 6, fresh calculation, reconsideration, Thuc, 3. 36, cf. 8.
'4:—a course or line of reasoning, Xen. Hell. 5. 1, 19; &v TO pds
airdv dv. Menand. =rpar. 1. 2. kara roy dvadoyopéy according
to proportionate calculation, ap. Dem. 262. 5; 8¢ dvadoyiopod Sext.
Emp. P. 1. 147.
dvahoyiorréoy, v. sub dvadoynréor.
avadoyorixés, 4, dv, judging by analogy, analogical, Sext. Emp. M.
II. 250; 1) —«i) réxvy Ib. 1. 214. II. teaching analogy, ypap-
parol Ib, 2. 59. Adv. —K@s, Ib. 3. 40.
avddoyos, ov, according to a due dbyos or ratio (v. dvadoyia), analo-
gous, proportionate, conformable, Plat. Tim. 69 B, cf. Tim. Locr. 103 D:
—the neut. dvddoyov is freq. used by Arist. in an adverbial sense, in pro-
portion, analogously, Eth. N. 3. 8, 3, etc.:—often it might be an Adj.,
70 dvddoyov Aéyw, Srav . . Post. 21. 11; mapa. 7d av. Eth. N, 5+ 3, 12,
al,, etc.; but often this cannot be so, é* Tod dvddoyov Rhet. 2. 23, 17.,
3. 2,9, al.; werapopal ai dvddoyor (sc. odcar) Ib. 3.6, 73 7A TovTas
dvddoyov H. A. 1.1, 11, etc.; dv. of oioBdpor (as a predicate) Eth. N. 2.
1, 6, cf. Rhet. 1. 7, 20, al. ;—so that it is plain that dyddoyor is merely
equiv. to dvd Adyoy, as it is written in Plat. Tim. 37 A; cf. Adyos B, III:
—the regul. Ady. dvaAdéyws in Sext. Emp. P. 1. 88, etc.
avadoyouvras, Adv. pres. part., =dvaddyas, c. dat., C. I. 2766.
dv-Gos, ov, (GAs) without salt, not salt, Arist. Probl. 21. 5.
GvGA6w, an old form of dvadicxw, q: V.
dv-adtos, ov, (4A9w) not to be Jilled, insatiate, Lat. inexplebilis, Bboxew
dy yaorép dvadrov Od. 17. 228., 18. 364; so also Cratin, ap. Suid.
dv-adros, ov, (GAs) not salted, Hipp. 480, Timocl. "Ixap. 2.
dvaAilw, to sob aloud, Luc. Somn. 4, Q. Sm. 14. 281 (vulg. dvwAut-).
Gvadtors, ews, 4, (dvadtw) a loosing, releasing, kax@yv from evils,
Soph. El. 142. 2. a dissolving, Arist. Mund. 4, 11, Plut., etc.:—
the resolution of a whole into its parts, analysis, opp. to yéveous, adv-
Gears, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 3, 12. 3. in the Logic of Arist., the reduc-
tion of the imperfect figures into the perfect one, An. Pr. I. 45, 9. 4,
the solution of a problem, etc., Plut. Romul. 12. II. (from Pass.)
retrogression, Plut. 2. 76 E: retirement, departure, Joseph. A. J. 19. 4,
1; used of death (cf. dvadvw 11), 2 Ep. Tim. 4. 6.
dvahirnp, jpos, 6, a deliverer, Aesch. Cho. 159.
dvadirns [0], ov, 5, a deliverer, esp. from a magic spell, Magnes Avé.
2, cf. Lob. Aglaoph. 644 :—Dind. proposes to restore the Dor. post. form
oréveyv ddduras (for diras) in Aesch. Theb. 146.
dvadiricés, 7, dv, analytical :—rd. dvadvurind, Aristotle’s treatises on
Logic, wherein reasoning is resolved into its simplest forms, cf. Eth. N.
3-5, An. Pr. 1. 32. Adv. —«@s, Id. An. Post. 1, 22, 12.
dvaéduros, ov, dissoluble, Plotin. 457 A.
dvahtw, Ep. dAAvw ; évAvw Epigr. Gr. 1028. 55: fut. dvadiow: (v.
Avw, for the tenses and prosody: Hom. has dAAvovoa, dAAvecxe with
vb). To unloose, undo, of Penelopé’s web, vixras 5° ddAveckev Od. 2.
105; dAAvovaar ..dyadv iaréy Ib. 109, etc.; ava Te mpupvyoca ddoat
Id. 9. 178, etc. 2. to unloose, set free, release, éue 8 ex Seopav
dvéucay Id. 12. 200 (never in Il); Twa xaradinns Ael. V. H. 5.
18. II. after Hom., ¢o undo in various senses: 1. to unloose,
(éynyv Call. Del. 237, in Med., cf. Arist. H. A. 5. 19, II. _ 2. dy.
opbaapdy, porary, i.e. to restore to a dead man the use of his eyes and
voice, Pind. N. 1o. fin. 3. ¢o dissolve matter into its elements, és
avira radra Tim. Locr. 102 D: #o dissolve snow, etc., Plut.2. 898A. _b.
to resolve into its elements, analyse, and so examine, Pseudo-Phocyl.
96 :—to investigate analytically, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 3, 11. 4. in the
Logic of Arist., to reduce a syllogism, Id. An. Pr. 1. 32, 2, al.; cf. dva-
Avots I. 3. 5. to do away, abolish, cancel, Dem. 584. 16, cf. 187.
25, Plut., etc.: but mostly in Med., ¢o cancel faults, navta ratra Xen. tt
103
6. zo stop, put an end to,
7. to solve a problem, etc.,
Hell. 7. 5, 18; duaprias Dem. 18%, 24.
as frost stops hunting, Xen. Cyn. 5, 34.
Plut. 2. 792 D, Wytt. Ib. 133 B. 8. to break a spell, Menand&
Hpy. 4, cf. Alb. Hesych. 1. p. 330. III. intr. to loose from the
moorings, weigh anchor, and so, to depart, go away, Polyb. 3. 69, 14,
Babr. 42. 8, Or, Sib. 8. 55, etc. i—metaph., of death, és deods dvédvca
Epigr. Gr. 340. 7; and so absol. to ‘die (cf. dvdéAvats 11), Ep. Phil. 1. 2 P
Epigr. Gr. 713. . to return, Ey. Luc. 12. 36; éf Gdov Lxx (Sap. 2. x
av-aAbaByros, ov, not knowing one’s a b c, Philyll. Aly.2, cf. Ath.176E,
dvédwpa, aros, 74, dvfdwpa in late Inscrr., C. I, 2347 ¢. O1,, 3137.
58: (dvaddw) :—expenditure, expense, cost, Joss, Aesch. Supp. 476; opp.
to Ajupa, Lys. 905. 1, Plat. Le §- 920 C; in pl. expenses, Thuc. 7. 28,
etc.; ovotay, Hs ai rpdcodo Avovar Tavadd@para Diphil. "Eun. 1. 5; v.
sub dvadionw 1; é« Trav idley dvahopdrov nadonAifey at their own
private costs, Decret. ap. Dem. 265. 22: metaph., oxacdv Ye TavérAopa
THs yAdoons 7é5¢ Eur. Supp. 547. 2. an exhalation, Plut. 2. 384 A.
dvddwous, %), outlay, expenditure, Theogn. 903, Thuc, 6. 31. II.
destruction, Just. M. Apol. 1. 20,
avawréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be spent, Plat. Legg. 847 E.
avadwrijs, od, 6, a spender, waster, Plat. Rep, 552 B, C.
dvadwrikés, f, dv, expensive, h5oval, émOupyta: Plat. Rep. 558 D, 559 C.
dvéhoros [aA], ov, (ava privat., dAlcxopat) not to be taken, invincible,
impregnable, of strong places or forts, Hdt. 1. 84., 8. 51; but in Thuc.
4. 70, simply, not taken, still holding out. 2. of persons, proof
against all argument, irrefutable, Plat. Theaet. 179 C; dy. bwd ypypua-
Tay incorruptible, Xen. Ages. 8, 8. 8. of things, unattainable,
Dem. 1412, 23.
Gvarwdde, zo be relieved again, have a respite from suffering, Aretae.
Cur. M. Ac, 2. 11,
dvapatpde, to rage through, ds 8 dvapaipde Bae’ dyxea Oeamdats
mip Il. 20. 490.
dvapdAdoow, to soften again, Hipp. 672. 2.
avapavOdven, to inguire closély, Hat, 9. Tor.
Pore nan Dep. to make an oracle of none effect, Dio.C. 37. 25,
. B. 26,
dv-apdtevros, ov, impassable for wagons, Hdt, 2, 108.
dvapappatpw, to move quickly, of a smith’s bellows, Ap. Rh. 3. 1300;
Ruhnk, suggested dvapopp¥povor, Merkel dvapaipdovet,
dvapaprycta, %, faultlessness, innocence, App. Pun, 52.
pig dt stes ov, without missing or failing, unfailing, unerring, Xen,
Cyr. 8. 7, 22. 2. in moral sense, free from fault or error, faultless,
blameless, Hipp. Fract. 763; opp. to ofds re dyaprdvey, Plat. Rep.
339 B; dv. wodcreta a faultless form of government, Arist. Pol. 3. 1,85
—dy. mpés tva or Til, having done no wrong to a person, having given
him no offence, Hdt.1.117., 5.39; dv. rwvés guiltless of a thing, 1. 155;
70 dv.=dvapaprnota, Xen, Ages. 6, 7, Plat.; mpds 7d dv. to preserve
from error, Arist. Eth. 8, 1, 2:—Adv. -Tws, without fail, unerringly,
Xen. Mem. 2. 8, 5; inoffensively, Dem, 1407. 18. II. of things,
not done by fault, done unavoidably, ovpppopa Antipho 122. 18,
dvapapuKdopar, v. dvapnp-.
dvapiicdopat, Dep. to chew over again, ruminate, Ar. Vesp. 783.
Gvapdoow, Att.-rrw: fut. fo: (v. udoow). To rub or wipe off,
épyov, 8 of Kepadp dvaydges a deed (as if a stain), which thou wilt
wipe off with or on thine own head, i.e. become responsible for it, Lat,
capite luere, Od. 19. 92; s0, radra éuf epadf dvapdgas pépw Hat. 1.
155: so also in Med., Paus. 10. 33, 2; dvapdrreoda TS mpootsmm Tod
aivaros to have [some of] the blood wiped on one's face, Plut, Anton.
77. II. Med. to knead one’s bread, A. B. 391, cf. ¢upaaoo-
pat. 2. to receive an impression, Tim. Locr. 94 A. 3. to express,
tov corrjpov Bidv Clem. Al, 156; cf. Arr. Epict. 2. 23, 3.—Cf. Fa ais:
dvapacrevw, to inquire into, Lat. anguirere, Hesych.
dvapacxtdtorip, pos, 6, (uacxdAn) a shoulder-strap, an article of
female dress, Philippid. ’Adwv. 1.
d-vapiiros [va], ov, wanting water, Epigr. ap. Plut, 2. 870 E, dub.
Gvapdxopar (v. waxopa): Dep.:—to renew the fight, to retrieve a
defeat, Hdt. 5. 121., 8. 109, Thuc. 7. 61. II. metaph., dv. roy
Adyor to fight the argument over again, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 286 C, cf.
Phaedo 89 C, 2. to make good a loss, dv. rd dpapraydpeva
Theophr. C. P. 3. 2, 5; mepiméresay Polyb. 1. 55,5; pvows Thy pOopdy
dy, nature makes up, repairs the waste, Arist. G. A. 3. 4, 6.
&v-GuBaros, ov, of a horse, that one cannot mount, unbroken, Xen.
Cyr. 4. 5, 46.
Teancheen to con over, mapdyyeApua Sext. Emp, M. 11. 122.
Saxe ov, unmilked, Schol, Theocr. 1. 6; cf. dvijpeAxros.
Gvapédmw, to begin to sing, c. acc. cogn., dotSdy Theocr. 17.
113. II. trans. ¢o praise in song, Anacreont. 36. 1.
dvapepey; , Ady. part. pf. pass. promiscuously, Gramm.
dvapeveréov, verb, Adj. one must await, twd Ach, Tat, 5.11.
dvapévo, poét. dppévo: (v. weve) :—to wait for, await, abide, dvé-
Hewa ..7@ Stay Od. 19. 342; viera, rov HAtov Hadt. 7. 42, 543 téhos
dixns Aesch. Eum. 243; dnpa vippas dupéver Soph. Tr. 527; freq. in
Eur., and Att. Prose :—dy. td to wait for him, Hdt. 9. 57; but also to
await an enemy, Pind, P.6. 31 :—c. acc. et inf., dy. Twa moely to await
one’s doing, Hdt. 8.15; dy. 7e yiveq@at a thing happening, Id. 5. 35,
cf. Thuc. 4. 120, 135 :—foll. by relat. clauses, dv. és re.. » ews av..,
Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 44, Plat. Lys, 209 A; mot xphy dvapeivar; i. e. és tiva
xpévor; Ar, Lys. 526:—absol. fo wait, stay, ‘Eppijs . ober dppéver
Soph. El. 1397, cf. 1389, Ar. Ran. 175; ¢. part., mew@y dy, Id, Vesp.
7775 2. to await, endure, ti Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 30, Symp. 4,
3. to put off, delay, Id. Cyr. 1. 6, 10, Dem. 411. 5.
104
“dvapeplfa, to divide; and dvapepropés, d, division, Gramm.
‘dvd-pecos, ov, in the midst, in the heart of a country, Lat. mediterra-
eus, TéAES Gvapeco Hdt. 2. 108.
“dvaépeoros, ov, filled full, rwés of a thing, Eupol. Arty. 16; €x@pas
mpos Tov dijpov dvapecros Dem. 779. 25.
dvaperrbo, fut. dow, to fill up, Jill full, Ar, Ran. 1084, in Pass.
ava) 0, Adv. between, intermediate, Arist. Phys. 7. 2, 2, cf. 7.
“dvaperpéw, fut. now, to méasure back again, to re-measure (i. ¢. return)
the same road one came by, opp’. . dvaperphoatue XapvBdw Od, 12.
428; dy. cavrov dmayv, measure yourself off! Ar. Av. 1020; tévo.t
mévous av., i.e. to undergo a succession of labours, C. I. 987 :—Pass., dv.
xixhw to return to the same point, Plat. Tim. 39 B. 2. to re-
capitulate, Eur. Or. 14, in Med. II. to measure over again, 7d
vdwp Hipp. Aér. 285. 2. to measure carefully, take the measure
of, Hdt. 2. 109 ; dv. 7d Brow Arist. Phys. 4.12, 8; tui 7 one thing by
another, Plat. Rep. 531 A :—more freq. in Med., dy. yy Ar. Nub. 205 ;
dveperpnoduny ppévas tas ods took the measure of .., Eur: lon 1271;
yvapns wovnpois kavéow dvaperpovpevos 7d o&ppor Id. El. 52. 3:
dvaperpeiobar Sdxpy eis twa to measure out to him (pay him) the
tribute of a tear, Id. I. T. 346.
dvapérpyois, ews, 2), measurement, Tis yijs Strabo 11. 2. an ad-
measurement, estimate, T.vos mpds Tt of one thing by another, Plut. Solon 27.
_, dvapndéw, to examine with a probe, h. Hom. Merc. 41, Ruhnk.
dvapnpukdopat or dvapdp-, Dep. to chew the cud, Alex. Mynd. ap.
Ath. 390 F, Luc. Gall. 8.
‘dvapnpvopat, Dep. to wind up, draw back, as a thread, Plut. 2. 978 D.
Gvaputya, poét. duprya, Adv.,=dvayit, promiscuously, Soph. Tr. 839,
C.1.1448; rwvi with.., Ap. Rh. 1. 573, Anth. P. 7. 12; also, ruvds Ib. 22.
dvaptySa, =dvayig, Soph. Tr. 519; dvaplySnv, Nic. Th. 912.
‘dvaptyn, 4, @ mixture, Schol. Aesch. Theb. 330. :
dvaplyvip. and tw: poét. dpytyvupt, Bacchyl. 26: poét. aor. part.
dypigas Il. 24. 529: cf. dvapioyw. To mix up, mix together, dvd 5é
Kpt Aevxdv émgav Od. 4. 41; mdvra 7a Kpéa Hat. 4. 26, and Att.;
kdpot.. pavaplyvucba (i.e. pi) dvap-) téxas rds ods Eur. Supp.
591. II. often in Pass. to be mixed with others, mavres dvape-
peyuévo Soph. El. 715; rotor woAAd eOvea dvapepixarat Hat. 1, 146;
Kadpou maioly dvapepeypévar Eur. Bacch. 37; mavres dAAnAots Arist.
Pol. 6. 4,19; &v pécots Tois “EAAnow, cf. Plat. Phil. 48 A, Xen. An. 4.
8, 8:—also in Med., papayva 3 dpypepiterar (restored by Dind, for pe-
Aawva 8 ad peutgerar), Aesch, Pers. 1051. 2. to join company, cs
Bt dveutyOnuev Dem. 1259. 7: to have intercourse, Plut. Num. 20.
dva-picrés, 7, dv, mixed up, Alex. Trall. p. 415.
‘ dv-dyurros, ov, unmixt, Origen. c. Marc. 3. p. 78 Wetst.
dvapicrés, dv, mixed, Alex, Trall. .
» dvaplAd , ov, undisputed, Hesych., Suid.
; reaeaiey Hed fut. dvapyvhow, post. dupynew: (v. pipvnokw). To
remind one of a thing, c. dupl. acc., radrd pv’ dvépvnoas Od. 3. 211, cf,
Hat. 6. 140, Soph. O. T. 1133, Thuc. 6. 6; but also c. gen. rei, dv, Twa
twos Eur. Ale. 1045, and Plat. 2. c. acc. pers. et inf. fo remind
one to do, Pind. P. 4. 96; so, dvapvfjcal ria iva.., Dem. 230.
26. —- 8. c. acc. rei only, ¢o recall to memory, make mention of,
Antipho 120, 26, Dem. 299. 8. II. in Pass. to remember, recall
to mind, twés Hdt. 2. 151, Thue. 2. 54, etc.; more rarely rt, Ar. Ran.
661, Plat. Phaedo 72 E, Xen. An. 7. 1, 26; mept 7 Plat. Rep. 329 A:—
foll. by a relat., dvapsprvjoxecOa ofa éendoxere Hat. 5. 109; dv. Orr. .,
etc., Thuc. 2. 89, etc.: absol., Hat. 3. 51, Ar. Eccl. 552. Cf. dvdprqots,
1,2.
ar af post. for dvapéva, c. acc., Il. 11. 1713 absol., 16. 363.
- dvapwipilo, to sing languishingly, Prot. ap. Ath. 176 B.
‘& , Adv. promiscuously, pell-mell, Hdt. 1. 103, Thuc. 3. 107.
. vias , «ws, , a mingling, Theophr. C, P. 4.15, 4: intercourse,
Plut. Num. 17. : ‘ 4
Gvaptoyw, poét. and Ion. for dvaplyvupu, dvémorye 5é city pdppaka
Od: 10. 235; d&pployw Emped. 47 Sturz.:—Med. fo have intercourse
with, Twi Hat. 1. 199. < ‘
* dvapro9apvéw, fo serve again for pay, Com. Anon. 302*, Plut. Nic. 2, etc.
dvapic0dopar, Pass. to be let anew, Tab, Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 111.
dvappa, aros, 76, (avaarw) anything kindled, a burning mass, the sun
being described by the Stoics as dv. voepdv ée Oadarrys Plut. 2. 890 A,
Diog. L. 7.145: words attributed to Heraclit. in Stob. Ecl. 1. 524.
dv-dpipatos, ov, (dupa) without knots, Xen. Cyn. 2, 4. Y
dvapvyors, ews, 4, (dvapipvjonw) a calling to mind, recollection, Plat.
Phaedo 72 E, 92 D, Phil. 34 C, al., Arist. de Mem., where it is distin-
ished from pyfun, memory, Vv. pvqpn I. 2:—dvapvqges Ovary recol-
tion of vows to pay sacrifices, Lys. 194. 22. ‘
dvapvyoréov, verb. Adj. one must remember, Eust.
dvap: h, Ov, able to recal to mind readily, opp. to pynpovirds
i Ls be memory), Arist. de Mem. 1, I., 2, 24.
vapvnords, dv, that which one can recollect, Plat. Meno 87 B.
anipaday, dvépoXov, aor. 2 with no pres. in use (cf. BAdoxw), to go
through, dvd bt Kédabos éuore modu Eur. Hec, 928.
* &vapodwve, strengthd. for woAvvw, Pherecr. Incert. 4, cf. Plut. 2. 580 F.
ie vapov’y patient abiding, endurance, lam.V. Pyth.,Schol. Eur, Or.1 101,
pip, to roar loudly, boil up, mao’ dvapoppvpecne, of Cha-
rybdis, Od. 12. 238; v. dvapappaipa.
“dvapophow, to form anew, renovate, Eccl.
A Philostr, 869. hye forma nat
- dvapdpouors, ews, 4, a forming anew, Cyrill.
& Aeww, fo raise by a late, mvaAas to force oper the gates, Eur.
Med. 1317, ubi v. Pors. (1314).
2. to transform. ¢is
$ B :—metaph, to revive, recover, éx véaov Aoinwdous
dvapepiCw — avarjyouct.
Gy-aptréxovos, ov, without upper garment, of awoman, Meineke Euphor.
Pp. 23.
a ov, unerring, unfailing, Knpes dv. Soph. O. T. 472,
where (as the metre requires) dvarAdxnrot is now read. 2. a man,
without error or crime, Aesch. Ag. 344, Soph. Tr. 120.
dy-Gprrvt, vxos, 6, 7), without head-band or fillet, Call. Cer. 124.
Gvapdpiflw, to anoint again, of the baptismal chrism, Eccl. : also the
Subst. —pupurpés, 6. ‘
dvapuxOifopar, Dep. to moan loudly, Aesch. Pr. 743; cf. puxOitw.
dvaptw, fo open the eyes, opp. to cuppim, A. B. 391, Eust.:—Subst.
dvapuots, <ws, 7), Eust.
Gy-apd-npioros, ov, undisputed, undoubted, as Schneid. in Timon ap,
Sext.Emp. P. 1. 224; al. émappjpioros. Adv. -ras, Clem. Al. 378.
dv-apdtBodos, ov, unambiguous, positive, vicn Dion. H. 3. 57. Adv.
-Aws, Luc. Gymn. 24. .
dv-ap.dierros, ov, undressed, not clad, Cyrill. Adv. —rws.
dv-apdidextos, ov, =sq., 7147 Dion. H. 9. 44, cf. Luc. Rhet. Praec. 15,
Longin., etc. Adv. —rws, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 5.
dv-apdlrAoyos, ov, undisputed, undoubted, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 34, Symp-
3, 4, in Superl. Adv. —yws, without dispute, willingly, Id, Cyr. 8.1, 44:
unquestionably, indisputably, Id. Ages. 2, 12.
dy-apdioByrnopos, ov, indisputable, Eus. V. Const.
dy-apgioBarnros, ov, undisputed, indisputable, rexunpia Thuc. 1.1323
dpioreia Lys. (Epit.) 194. 34; dv. 7 «plows Arist. Pol. 3.13,53 dv. war
pavepa % imepox7 Ib. 7. 14, 2; dv. xupa a place about which there is no
di , 1. €. well-k , Xen. Cyr. 8. 5, 6. II. act., of persons,
without dispute or controversy, av. dereAeoaper Isae. 74. 5 :—Adv., dv-
apgpioBnrhres morevey tivi Antipho 131. 16, cf. Plat. Euthyd. 305 D, al.
dvapeoxdopat, Dep. to mock, Schol. Ar. Ran. 1358.
av-avaykacros, ov, unconstrained, Arr. Epict. 1. 6, 40, etc.
GvavSpia (in the Mss. sometimes wrongly written -efa, and in Ion.
Gr. —yin), %, want of manhood, Hipp. Aér. 290, Eur. Med. 466, Plat.,
ete.; of eunuchs, Luc, Syr. D. 26. 2. unmanliness, cowardice,
Aesch. Pers. 755, Eur. Or, 1031, Thuc. 1.82, Andoc. 8. 22, etc.; dvavdpia,
xepav Eur. Supp. 314. II. unmarried womanhood, Plut. 2. 302 F.
dvavipteis, of, impotent persons, v. sub évapées.
dvavSpdopat, Pass. to become impotent, Hipp. Aér. 294.
dvavipos, ov, (dvjp): I. =dvev dvipds, husbandless, of virgins
and widows, Trag., e. g. Aesch. Supp. 287, Pers. 289, Soph. O. T. 1506,
etc., and in Prose, as Hipp. 592. 18, Plat. Legg. 930 C. 2.= dvev
avbpav, without men, Xphpara dvavipa Aesch. Pers. 166; méAcs Soph.
O. C. 939; dvavbpov ragiv hphyov (a prolepsis, = Sore elvac dvavbpov)
Aesch. Pers. 298. Il. wanting in manhood, unmanly, cowardly,
Hdt. 4. 142, Plat. Gorg. 522 E, al.; 70 dv.=dvavdpia, Thuc. 3.82. 2.
of things, uxworthy of a man, diarra Plat. Phaedr. 239 D. 3. Adv,
Spas, opp. to dvdpieais, Antipho 116. 2, Plat. Theaet. 177 B.
avavipwros, widowed, eivai Soph. Tr. 110.
Gvavedto, fut. dow, to renew, make young again, Ar. Ran. 593-
Gvavépw, post. dwépw, to divide anew, like dvadaréopat (cf. dvavo-~
). II. 40 count up, in Med., dvavepéerar ras pnrépas (Ion.
fut.) Hdt. 1. 173. 2. to recite, rehearse, read, mostly Dor., Epich.
ap. Zonar,, Theocr. 18. 48, ubi v. Toup.
dvavéopat, Dep. to mount up, ob8° brn dyvvetrat (post. for dvavetrar)
hédos Od, 10. 192.
dvavedopar, fut. —waopar Polyb.; aor, dvevewodpny Thuc. 5. 43, 46,
poét. inf. dvvedioaddat, v. infr. To renew, av. Tov épkov Thue. 5.
18; riv mpofeviay 5. 43; tds amovdds 5. 80; gudlav 7. 33, Dem. 660.
17; dpévoay rivi Philipp. ap. Dem. 284.1; ouppaxtay, cvvOnxas,
etc., Polyb., etc. II. kévvedoacba: Ad-yous to revive them, recall
them /o mind (as Herm. for xat vewaacOa:), Soph. Tr, 396, cf. Eur. Hel.
722, Polyb. 5.36, 7.—The Act. only late, Lxx (Job 33.24), C.1. 8622, etc.
dv-dveros, ov, never relaxed, cited from Porphyr. Isag. p. 19.
dvavevors, ews, 4, (véouar) a return, revival, LXx, II. (vedw)
a refusal, opp. to karavevois, Eust. Opusc. 80. 5.
dvavevorixGs, Ady. shewing a disposition to refuse, Arr. Epict. 1. 14, 7.
dvavevw, fut. —vevcoua Plat. Rep. 350 E, -vedow Luc. Sat. 1: aor.
dyévevoa, ete.: (v.vevw). To throw the head back in token of denial
(which we express by shaking the head), to give signs of refusal, opp. to
karavevo or emveva, ds &par’ eyouévn, dvéveve Bi Taddds AG. Il. 6.
311; dv éveve kaphatt 22.205; dvd 8 opptar vetov éExdorw Od. 9,
468; GAX’ ’Oduaeds dvéveve 21.129; so also Hat, 5. 51, Ar, Lys. 126,
Plat., etc. 2. c.acc. rei, to deny, refuse, Erepov prev dune TaThp, €repov
8 dvévevoev Il. 16. 250; so c. inf. fut., cdov 8 dvéveve Haxns efamove-
eoOa 16, 252. 3. later, c. gen. rei, to go back from, Alciphro 3. 533
dné twos Arr. Epict. 2. 26, 3. 4. simply to return, Cyrill. it.
generally, to throw the head up; hence, dvaveveunis, with the head up,
upright, Polyb. 18. 13, 3, cf. 1. 23, 5. 2
dvavéw, fut. vedcopar, to come to the surface, Lat. emergere, Ael. N. A. 5.
20: hence fo recover, Dio Chrys. :
dvavéwors, ews, 7, a renewal, fuppaxias Thue, 6. 82:
games, C. I. 2932, cf. Diod. 5. 67.
— 6, a renewer, reviver, C, 1. 2804.
Vavi i ivi
Asarmbopcn, ats fo bestia’ eee cen ee MDA A
ad Cic. Cat. Ma. 23. ih c
dvavipe, to become sober again, come to one’s senses, Arist. Mirab. 178;
&« péOns Dion. H. 4. 35: to return to sobriety of mind, 2 Ep. Tim. 2.
26. 2. trans. to make sober again, Luc. Bis Acc. 17.
dvavfXxopat, Dep., = dvavéw, to float, Arist. de Resp. 9, 8, Plut, 2, 985
dv, Paus, 7.17, 2.
Sah
a revival of
> , ] ’
avavylis — dvarravXa.
dvavyis, ews, %, a recovery, revival, Eccl.
‘dvavOéw, to blossom again, continue blossoming, Theophr. C. P. 3. 24, 3.
dv-avOns, és, without bloom, Theophr. C. P. 3.19, 1: past its bloom,
Plat. Symp. 196 A.
dv-dvios, ov, without pain: act. not giving pain, Hesych., E. M.:—
Adv. -ws, E. M. Cf. dvnvios.
dvavicoopat, Dep., =dvavéouat, Opp. H. 5. 410.
dvavopnn, , a redistribution, Eur. Temen. 20.
‘dvavooéw, to be sick again, to relapse, Joseph. B. J. 5. 6, 1.
dv-avra, Adv. up-hill, opp. to xéravra (q. v.), Il. 23. 116,
dv-avriyavoros, ov, without a rival, without a struggle, Thuc. 4.92;
dvavr. evvo.a uncontested, unalloyed good-will, Id. 2. 45 :—Adv. -Tas,
Plut. 2. 1128 B. II. irresistible, Id. Phoc. 14, etc.
av-avramébdoros, ov, without apodosis: 7d dvavranddorov a hypothe-
tical proposition ting the quent clause, as in Ar, Pl. 468, etc.,
v. Greg. Cor. p. 47.
dvavrns, €s, (ava, dvrdw) up-hill, steep, opp. to katdvrns, ywptov Hat.
2. 29; media Hipp. Aér. 292; d5ds, dvaBaors Plat. Rep. 364 D, 515 E;
mpos dvayres éXatvey, opp. to kata mpavods (down-hill), Xen. Eq. 3,
7, cf. Plat. Phaedr. 247 B; mpds 70 dvavres ray modcreay to the highest
point of our constitutions, Id. Rep. 568 C; mpds dynAd «al dvavrn Id.
Legg. 732 C.
Gv-avriBXerros, ov, what one dares not face, Plut. 2. 67 B.
dy-avriferos, oy, not to be contradicted, Olympiod., Simplic. Adv.
—Tws, Epiphan.
dv-avritexros, ov, incontestable, Cic. ad Q. Fr. 2. 10, Luc. Eun. 1 a
Adv. —raws, Strabo 622.
dv-avrippytos, ov, =foreg., not to be opposed, Polyb. 6. 7, 7., 28. 11, 4:
undeniable, Ado Sext. Emp. M. 8.160. Adv. -raws, Polyb. 23.8, 11.
dy-avrititros, ov, giving no resistance, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 411.
dvavtipwvysia, 7, a not answering, Cic. Att. 15. 13, 2.
dv-avtipavytos, ov, unanswered, Cic. Att. 6.1, 23.
dv-avthéw, fo draw up or out, worapods dv. koxAias Strabo 147: to
pour one upon another, ént péOn GdAnv péOnv Clem. Al, 182 :—metaph.
to exhaust, go patiently through, Lat. exantlare, révous Dion. H. 8. 51.
dvat [a], dvaxros (cf.”Avaxes), 6: rarely fem. dvag for dvacca, Pind,
P. 12. 6, Aesch. Fr. 379, cf. Herm. h. Hom. Cer. 58: (properly Favag,
v. dvdoaw). A lord, master (v. sub fin.), being applied, I. to the
gods, esp. to Apollo, dyouor 5¢ S@pa “Avaxri Il. 1. 390, al.; 6 Tv@.0s
avaf Aesch. Ag. 509; dvag “AmodAov Ib. 513, Eum. 85, etc.; dvagt
“Ar. Soph.O, T. 80; dvag without “AroAAov, Hdt. 1. 159., 4. 150, al. ;
to Zeus, Hom. only in voc., Zed dva Il. 3. 351., 16. 233; Zeds dvaf
Aesch. Pers. 762 ; avag dvaxrov . . Zed Id. Supp. 524; pa Tov Ala Tov
“Avaxra Dem. 937.12; to Poseidon, Aesch. Theb. 130; @ déonor dvaf,
to various gods, Ar. Nub. 264, Vesp. 875; a@vag Seomora Id. Pl. 748;
and esp. to the Dioscuri, cf. “Avaxes, “Avaxot; and to all the gods, mav-
Tow dvdkrow . . kowoBwpiay Aesch. Supp. 222 ;—often in Inscrr.—The
irteg. vocat. dva (q. v.) is never addressed save to gods; vag is freq. in
Trag. and Com, II. to the Homeric heroes; but Agamemnon as
general-in-chief is especially dvag dvdpa@v (so Euphetes in Il. 15. 532,
while Orsilochos is called dvaf dvdpecour in Il. 5. 546, cf. Eur. Phoen.
17) :—also as a title given to all men of rank or note, as to Teiresias, Od.
11. 144, cf. Soph. O. T. 284; to the sons or brothers of kings (ot vieis
70d Bacihéws kal of ddeApol Kadodvra dvaxres Arist. Fr. 483), and
generally to a chief, leader, Aesch. Pers. 5, 587, Ag. 42, etc.; cf. Musgr.
Soph. O. T. 85, 911 :—Baotdq dvaxrt lord king, Od. 20. 194, v. Pors.
Or. 342 :—applied to the Emperors, @eot dvaxres Epigr. Gr. 618. 2.,
892. 4, al. III. the master of the house, Lat. herus, dominus,
oixoto dvaf Od. I. 397; dugl dvaxra Kives 10, 216; esp. as deno-
ting the relation of master to slave, often in Od.; dvaf, Oeovs yap
deonéras Kadeiv xpewv Eur. Hipp. 88; in Od. 9. 440, of the Cyclops,
as owner of his flocks. IV. in Att., metaph., corns, vay avakres
lords of the oar, of ships, Aesch. Pers. 378, 383; mvAns dvag, of a
porter, Soph. in Miller Mélanges, p. 32; dv. SmAwv Eur. I. A. 1260;
yevday Id. Andr, 447; tmnvns Plat. Com. MpeoB. 3: cf. dvacca 3,
dvdoow 11,—Poét. word ; equiv. to the later Seandr7s (v. Eur. Hipp. |. c.),
but somewhat diff. from BactAeds, which properly denotes the political
chief of the Tribe; v. Grote Hist. of Gr. 2. 84.
dvatatvw, to tear open, dv. Avmny, like Lat. vulnus refricare, Babr. 12.
23, Themist. :—hence in Pass., of evils, to break open anew, Polyb. 27.
6, 6; eis kdxwowv av. Plut. 2. 610 C.
“dvatéw, to hew smooth, polish, MOov dvegecpévou Joseph. A. J. 13.6, 6.
avatnpatve, fut. dv@: aor. dvégnpava, Ep. subj. dyénpdyp :—to dry up,
dis 8 br’ dmwpivds Bopéns . . ddanyy al’ ayénpdry Il. 21. 3473 TA br0-
Ciyia apidpeva dvegnpnve [rv Aiuvqv] Hat. 7. 09 :—Pass., Hipp. Aér.
285, etc. 2. metaph. to consume, exhaust, otxov dy. 65é6vres Call.
Cer. 114: II. to dry again, after bathing, in Pass., Hipp.Acut. 395.
“dvatipavets, ews, }, a drying up, drying, Theophr. H. P. 3. I, 2.
avatnpavtixés, 7, dv, fit for drying, Plut. 2. 624 D.
avatnpaota, 4), =dvagjpavors, Theophr. Fr. 12. 12. t
avatia, 3, (dvdcow) a command, behest, charge, Pind. N. 8. 18, in
pl. 2.= Baotreia, Aesch. Fr. 9.
dy-at(a, 4, (dgia) worthlessness, dvagiav éxev to be worthless, Zeno
ap. Diog: L. 105; cf. Lob. Phryn. 106.
dvatt-Sahpa, 7, =%) dvd-youca b@pa, of Demeter, Hesych.
dv-at.ooyos, ov, inconsiderable, cited from Diod. : :
dvatvord Geta, 77, unworthy treatment, or rather, just indignation thereat,
Joseph. A. J. 15. 2, 7.
Gvatvomabew, (radeiv) to be indignant at unworthy treatment, Strabo
361, Dion. -H: 4. 11.
ge
105
dvatié-moros, ov, unworthy of credit, Phot.
dv-dtvos, ov, also often in Att. a, or: I. of persons, unworthy,
not deemed or held worthy, c. gen., dv. opéwv abray, éwvrod Hat. 1.73,
114; dvdgiov ood too good for thee, Soph. Ph. 1009; 7oAA@ xal dv.
éyod Plat. Apol. 38 E, etc. :—also c. inf., dy. yap naciv éore Svotvxeiv ©
undeserving in the eyes of all to suffer, Soph. O. C. 1446; vixay Plat.
Prot. 356 A:—Ady., dvagias épOdpnoay éavroy Hat. 7. 10, 5. 2.
absol. unworthy, worthless, good for nothing, despicable, Id. 7. 9,
Soph. Ph. 439, etc.; dmepel ris Emoimos dvagia oixovope Id. El. 189 :—
Adv. -iws, Id, Aj. 1432, al. 3. undeserving of evil, Id. Ant.
694, Eur. Heracl, 526, Thuc. 3. 59. II. of things, unworthy,
undeserved, dvagia wadeiy Eur. I. A. 852, al., Plat. Theaet. 184 A; av.
madeiy rev imnpypévov Lys. 164. 7. 2. worthless, 7d dv. dxepdés
Plat. Hipparch. 231 E.
dvatvos, ov, (dvag) kingly, royal, Schol. Il. 23. 630.
dvatt-péppryk, vyyos, 6, %, ruled by the lyre, dvafipdppeyyes Upvoe
(cf. dvaBoAy 11), Pind. O. 2. 1.
avativéw, (fuvds) = dvaxowdm, which is v. I. for it in Xen. Hell. 1. I, 30.
dvagupt5es, (Suv, ai, the trousers worn by eastern nations, Hat. 5. 49-5
7- 61, Xen. An. 1. 5,8; by the Scythians, Hdt. 1. 71; by the Sacae, 3.
87, etc.: acc. to Bahr Hdt. 1. 71, not the loose trousers (@¥Aaxot), but
a tighter kind, like the Gallic braccae or trews, cf. Hipp. Aér. 293, fin.
The sing. occurs in Luc. de Hist. Conscr. 19, and Tzetz. (Eust. derives
it from dvacvpoya:; but the word is Persian, v. Bahr 1. c.)
Gvagvw [0], to scrape up or off, ra ev rH yp Ovra [onpeia] dvagicar
Antipho 134. 35 :—Pass., dvatvopévns rhs yhs being scraped up by
fishermen dredging, Arist. H. A. 6. 15, 5, cf. 8. 20, 7; dvagvoGévres
having the surface scraped off, Plut. Poplic. 15. ‘
dva-olyw, fut. fw, post. for dvotye, Il. 24. 455.
dvarradevw, to educate afresh, Soph. Fr. 434, Ar. Eq. 1099.
dvatratorixés, 7, dv, anapaestic, Dion. H. de Comp. 25.
dvatraveros, ov, (dvanaiw) struck back, rebounding : hence, as Subst.,
an anapaest (i.e. a dactyl reversed, d. repercussus or antidactylus),
Gramm. 2. an anapaestic verse, Arist. Poét. 12, 8, Dion. H. 1.
25, etc.: in pl. of the Comic parabasis, Ar. Eq. 504, Pax 735, al.; on
dvdmacorot odpmrueror, v. Meineke Com. Fragm. 2. p. 283; dvama:orév.
Tt something in anapaestic metre, Aeschin. 22. 2'7:—hence, dvamaiora,
74, anapaestic verses, satire, ridicule, Alciphro 3. 43, Plut. Pericl. 33.
dvatratotpis, fos, 7), a smiter, i.e. a smith’s hammer, Hesych.
dvatratw, to strike again, strike back, Eust. 587. 18 :—metaph., pO uot
éuperpol re xal dvanatovtes, = dvdnatorot, Philostr. 601.
dvatrdhatots, ews, 7), a renewal of the contest, Theod. Stud.
dvatraAaiw, fo retrieve by contest, ra opddpara Joseph. B, J. 4. 1,
6. Il. dv. rds irocxéoes, to retract, Schol. Od. 8. 567.
dvamddn [ma], , a dance which imitated the five contests of the wév-
taddov, Ath. 631 B.
dvamtiAdw, Adv. back again, iévar Plat. Polit. 269 D, cf. Phaedr. 264
A, al.; éml 7d mépas 4 av. Arist. Eth. N..1. 4, 53 dv. orpapyvac Id.
Cael. 2. 2, 7, etc. II. over again, = €umadw, Plat. Theaet. 192 D;
dvdnady at Id. Rep. 451 B. III. contrariwise, reversely, in
reverse order, Hipp. Coac. 170, Plat. Tim. 82 C, al.; dv. éxew Arist.
Cael, 1. 6, 9, al.; dv. 7eOévau Id. An. Pr. 1. 17, 12, etc.; dv. éoriv jpiv
i} Tois GAAos with us it is not as with the rest, Theophr. H. P. 8. 3, 5.
dvarradwSpopéw, in Hipp. Fract. 754, of a bandage, to be brought
back again to the same spot.
av-ardAAakros, ov, irremovable, Synes. 183 A.
dvamrdhAw, post. dpmrddAw: Ep. aor. part. dumeradayv. To swing
to and fro, aumenaddv mpote Bodrrxdontov éyxos having poised and
drawn back the spear, so as to throw it with greater force, Il. 3. 355,
etc.; dumdAAev Oda, i.e. to dance, Ar. Ran. 1358; dvémndev
émt Ofpa.. pawddas urged them on, excited them, Eur. Bacch.
1190:—Med., at... ai€épa dpmdddcobe agitate it as you fly, Id. Or.
322:—Pass. fo dart, spring or bound up, ws 8 br bd gppikds..
dvarddderat lyOds, . . ds wrAnyels dvérado Il. 23. 692 ;—which passage
proves that the sync. aor. dvémaAro (also found in Il. 8. 85., 20. 424,
Pind. O. 13. 102) must be referred to this Verb, and not to dvepdAAopat
(cf. the forms éeraAro, évémadro, karémadro); yet Ap. Rh. seems to
have brought it from the latter Verb, for he uses the part. dvemdApevos
(2. 825); those who, like Heyne, refer it to dvepaAAopa, write it
avenGAro (cf. ér@Aro): v. Spitzn. Exc. xvi ad Il. :—Mosch. 2. 109 has
the aor. med. dverfAaro (ubi olim dvemiAvaro) ; aor. pass. part. dva-
madels, Strabo 379. II. dvamdAday, 6, an earthquake with an up-
ward movement, Arist. Mund. 4, 31.
dvariihos, contr. dpmados, ov, 6,=dvamados: but, kar’ dunadoy by
auction, Inscr. Thess. in Ussing 2. 15.
avarahots, ews, 7, a flinging up, Arist. Mund. 4, 31.
av-amrdvrntos, ov, where one meets no one, Cic. Att. 9. I, 3.
dva-mapQévevors, 7), restoration of virginity, Schol. Aesch. Cho. 71.
avamiiptdtw, to change sides like the Parians, to rat, proverb, in Ephor.
(Fr. 107) ap. Steph. B. s. v. Tapos.
dyv-arr ‘0s, ov, incomplete, Diog. L. 7. 63. :
avatras, aca, av,=dras, Anth. P. 7. 343 (where Finck dua maons).
dvatraccw, fut. dow, to scatter or shed upon, xapw rivi Pind. O. Io
(11). 115.
dvatrdréw, to go up, go back, A. B. 397: to walk up and down, Malal.
dv-amravSnros, ov, indefatigable, Clem. Al. 492. .
dvaravAa, 7s, }, (dvamavw) repose, rest, invov kavamavday Tyayer
Soph. Ph. 637; sar’ dvanavAas dinpiabat to be divided into reliefs,
of workmen, Thue. 2. 75. 2. c. gen. rei, rest from a thing, kax@v
Soph. El. 873, cf. Ph. 878; mévav Thuc, 2. 38; ris omovdns Plat.
106
Phil. 30 E. II. a resting-place, Eur. Hipp. 1137: . an inn,
Lat. deversorium, Ar. Ran. 11 ee Legg. oe Cc; fies kara
tiv d5év Ib. 625 B; eis dvamavAds éx waxdv (where there is a play
upon the first sense) Ar, Ran. 185, cf. 195.
dvaraupa, pott. dum-, aros, 76, a repose, rest, Hes. Th. 55; xandv
Gpnavya pepipvav Theogn. 343. 2. a resting-place, Anth. Plan.
228; of a tomb, C. I. 4623.
' dvatravctpos, ov, of or for rest, Eust. 1260. 53, etc.
Gvatravots, poét. dum, ews, , repose, rest, Mimnerm., 12. 2, Pind. N.
7. 76, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12, Xen.: esp. relaxation, recreation, Plat. Tim.
59 C, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 47. 2. c. gen. rei, rest from a thing, kaxoy
Thue. 4. 20; wodéuov Xen. Hier. 2, 11.
dvamravoréov, verb, Adj. one must pause, Greg. Naz.
dvamraverriptos or —raurtptos, Ion, dpm-, ov, of or for resting, O@xot
dum. seats to rest on, Hdt. 1. 181. II. as Subst. dvamavarnpioy,
76, a time of rest, of Ocot Ty vinta bddéaow, kadAdorov dv. Xen. Mem.
4. 3, 3: on the form, v. Lob. Soph. Aj. 704, p. 321. 2. a place of
rest, Luc. Amor, 18. 3. the sound of trumpet for bed-time, opp. to
70 dvaxdnridv, Poll. 4. 86.
Gvarravw, poét. and Ion. dpir-: (v. tatw). To make to cease, to
stop or hinder from a thing, xetp@vos .., bs pa Te épyav dvOpmmous
dvéravoev Il, 17. 550; dv, Td Tod mAdvou to give him rest from
wandering, Soph. O. C. 1113; Tods Aeroupyodyras av. (sc. Tov dvada-
parwv) to relieve them from .. , Dem. 1046. 21, cf. 1049. 2. 2.
c. ace. only, to stop, put an end to, Bony Soph. Tr. 1262: to kill, Plut.
2. 110 E:—more commonly, ¢o rest, make to halt, dv. orparevpa Xen.
Cyr. 7. 1, 43 “ata pépos rods vavras ay, Id, Hell. 6. 2, 29; ‘TOV
timmy dv. Aesch,, Fr. 192; o@pa Eur. Hipp. 1353; €tSwAov dy. ént
Gyagay to lay it in a reposing posture, Ael. V. H. 12. 64, cf. N. A. 7.
29. 8. rarely intr. in sense of Med. to take rest, dvanavoyres év TO
pepe Thuc. 4. 11; hovxiav exe nat dvémavey Xen. Hell. 5. 1,
al. II. in Med. and Pass. to leave off or desist from a thing,
amd vavpaxias dvameravpévoe Thuc. 7. 73; dvamen. rv elapopay to
be relieved from .. , Isocr. 163 B; dvamavov kaxdyv take rest from. .,
Cratin. Incert. 111. 2. absol. to take one’s rest, sleep, Lat.
pernoctare, Hdt. 1. 12., 2. 95, al., Eur. Hipp. 212, Ar. Pl. 695, Lysias
130. 40, etc.; é¢ paxpas dy. ddd after a long journey, Plat. Criti. 106
A. b. of land, to lie fallow, Pind. N. 6. 20. ce. of the dead, fo
rest from one's labours, kexpaxds dunaterat Theocr. 1. 17; dum. odv
girly fuvds dddx@ C. 1. 1973. 5; cf. Call. Ep. 14. d. of soldiers,
a stop, halt, rest, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 3, etc. e. to regain strength, Ib.
0; AEs
_dvatrapAdfw, to boil or bubble up, Hesych.
dvatreiOa, fut. melow:—to bring over, convince, Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 52,
al,:—Pass., Thuc. 1. 84. 2. in general simply ¢o persuade, move to do
a thing, c. acc. pers. et inf, Hdt. 1. 124, 156, al., and Att.; foll.
by a conj., dv. ds . . Id. 1. 123; also, dv. Ady@ Skws .., 1.375 ¢.
dupl. acc., dv. rid 7 to persuade one of a thing, Ar. Nub. 77. 3.
to seduce, mislead, rd Hat. 3. 148., 5. 66, Xen., etc. ; more fully, dv.
xphuact, dupos, to bribe, Ar. Pax 622, Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 35 xXpvotoy bi-
Sods dvameiceas Snws .., Ar. Eq. 473:—Pass., dvaremeopévos, bribed,
Id. Vesp. 101; cf. melOw I. 3. °
dvamewde, to be hungry again, Lync. ap. Ath. 109 E.
avdmeipa, 4, a trial or proof made of a thing, Polyb. 26. 7, 8.
in pl. exercises of soldiers, Id. 10. 20, 6. :
dvarretpdopat, Dep., (v. metpdw) :—to try or attempt again, generally
to make a trial, essay, Polyb. 26. 7,9: dvamepac0a vaiv to make trial
of anew ship, prove her, Dem, 1229. 19. II. as a military and
naval term, fo renew or continue their exercises, Hdt. 6. 12, Thuc. 7.
, 12, 51. J
PS post. dpa, (v. melpw):—to pierce through, jix on a spit,
omdéyxva 8 dp’ dpmelpavres Il. 2. 426; iv dvameipa tas xixdas Ar.
Ach. 1007; xpijs.. Tov ddeAdv dpmemappévoy (so Elmsl. for éum—) fixed
on the spit, Ib. 796; émt rdv dBedicxov Arist. Mirab. 63. II. to
impale, ént gbAov dv. Twa Hat. 4. 103: Pass., dwobavety dvarapels Id,
4.943 #..7dv 168° dvawap® Macho ap. Ath. 349 Cc.
dvarreverhptos, a, ov, persuasive, xatvwats Ar. Nub. 875.
dvamrepmdfopar, Dep. to count again, count over, sum over, Plat. Lys.
222 E: to think over, ponder over, Id. Legg. 724 B, Ath., etc. :—late
writers commonly use the Act. in same sense, Lyc. 9, Anth, P. 11. 382,
Heliod., etc.
dvatréptra, poet.
II.
épm-: (v. méumw):—to send up, kéra0ev Aesch, Cho.
382, cf. Ar. Thesm. 585 ; SEs xpouvovs dv. sends forth .., Pind.
P. 1. 48; x0dv ipa Puan’ dy. Ib. 9. 82; mavrota pipara Plat. Tim.
85 C; of anything strong-scented, Philostr. Heroic. p. 313 Boiss. :—Med,
to send up from oneself, Xen. An, I. 1, 5. 2. to send up to higher
ground, from the coast inland, esp. into Central Asia, dv. ds Baowéa
Thuc. 2. 67, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 34, cf Isocr. 179 B (cf. dvaBaivw 11. 3,
dvdfaats) ; to the metropolis, Polyb. 1. 7, 12, etc. 8, to trace up
one’s pedigree, yévos els twa Diod. 4. 83. II, ¢o send back,
Pind. I. 7 (6). 16. 2. to refer, Eus. Mart. Pal. 2.3.
évarenrapévos, 7, ov, part. pf. pass. of dvamerdyvuju, Il.:—Ady. -vas,
icitly, Plotin, 489 B.
pe estar Pas aah Ay. part. pf. of dvaninrm, despondingly, Poll. 3. 123.
avamioce, Att. —tTe, to cook again, Arist. H. A. 6. 10, 16.
dvarreréwvipt. or Vw, Xen. An. 7. 1, 17 (cf. dvanirynus) ; dvarerdco
Luc. Calumn. 21: fut.-rerdow, Att.—mwer® :—post.dpm-. To spread
out, unfold, ava. 3 istia AevKd wéraccay, Il. 1. 480, etc.; dv. Bbarpuxov
Eur. Hipp. 202; duaéracoy xdpiv én’ daoos shed grace over the eyes,
Sapph. 62; pdos dunerdoas having shed light abroad, Eur. I. A. 34:— 4
. ? eat
avaTavya — avarAacts.
dvamerdoat ras midas to throw wide the gates, Hdt. 3. 146:—Pass.,
dvanenrapéva: cavides, Opa Il. 12. 122, Pind. N. 9. 4, cf. KArouds;
also, BAépapa dvameravyvyra Xen. Mem. I. 4, 6; dddong dvamirva~
pévn a fox lying flat on its back to await the eagle’s swoop, Pind. I. 4.
80 (3. 79) :—the part. pf. pass. dvarenrapévos, 7, ov, is often a mere
Adj. open, év meAdyei dv. vavpaxfoas Hat. 8. 60, 1; dv. oupara Xen,
Mem, 2. 1, 22; olxia mpds peonuBplay dv. Lying open to the south, Id.
Occ. 9, 4; dv. mpds 70 iis riv eisodoy Exovga, of a house, Plat. Rep.
514A; diara dy. in the open air, Plut. Per. 34; metaph., dv. mappyaia
open, barefaced impudence, Plat. Phaedr. 240 E.
dvatréreia, 7), expansion, Galen, 7. p. 5, Alex. Aphr. I. go.
dvatreris, és, expanded, wide open, dpOadpot Aretae. Caus, M. Ac. 1.
6; and read by Herm. in Aesch. Supp. 782, in form dpaerjs.
dvarréropat, post, dpmérapar C. I. 6270: fut. -wrqcopar: aor. dver-
Topny or dverrdyuny, in Trag. also dvémrny: (v. méropat). To fly
up, fly away, iy .. dvanrijobe és tov obpavdv Hat. 4. 132, cf. 5. 55;
chdrorra dvanrépevo. Antipho ap. Ath. 397 D; dymraca 5 woet
xovis Aesch. Supp. 782; aidepia 3 dvérra Eur. Med. 440; dv’ bypdv
dumrainy aidépa Id. Ion 796; dvaréropat 52) mpds “Odvpymoy Ar. Ay.
1372, cf. 35, Lys. 774; el .. mrqvds yevdpevos Gvdmroro Plat. Phaedo
109 E; «is roy obpavdy dvarrjoopa Id, Legg. go5 A, cf. Aeschin, 83.
fin, :—metaph., durrapeva ppodda mavyra Keira Eur. Andr. 1219. 2.
metaph. also, to be on the wing, weptxapi)s 3 dvewrdpav Soph. Aj. 693;
dvénray péBy Id. Ant. 1307; cf. dvarrepdw I, 2, werewpiw I,
Gvatrevots, ews, 7}, (dvamvvOdvoua) an inquiry, Charito 3. 4.
dvatrepAacpévws, Adv. part. pf. pass. of dvapAdw, q. v.
dvamnyalw, fut. dow, (myn) to make to gush up, Epiphan.
naavers, to transfix, fix on a spit, KayS dvannyviact Ar. Eccl.
843. 2. to impale or crucify, rd émi rod EvAov Alex. Tapavr. 4 ;
70 o@pa id rpidv cravpdyv Plut. Artox. 17.
dvarrnSdw, post. dym—: fut. -joopar Luc. Asin. 53: (v. midw) :—to
leap up, start up, esp. in haste or fear, « Adxou dymndnoe Il. 11. 3795
é Tov Opévov Hat. 3.155; dvenhincay mavres én’ epyov jumped up
from bed, Ar. Ay. 490, cf. Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 2; dv. mpds roy mammov to
jump up on his knees, Ib. 1. 3, 9 :—to start up in a disorderly way, to
speak, dv. év Su Cratin. Incert. 124, cf. Ar. Eccl. 428, Aeschin. Io.
31. 78. 29. 2. of water, to spring up, Arist. H. A. 8. 11, 2,
al, II. to leap or spring back, from fear, Ar, Ran, 566; dvem-
dyoev emt riv ‘Eoriay, for protection, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 52.
dvamndnpa, 7d, a start up, an outburst, aiparos Eust. 680. 23.
dvamnSnors, ews, 4, a leaping up, éx edivns Hipp. 303. 15. 2.
dy, rijs xapbias a sudden throbbing of the heart, opp. to opvgis, Arist.
de Resp. 20, 7.
dvamnvifopat, Dep. to unwind, reel off, e.g. the threads of a silkworm’s
cocoon, Arist. H, A. 5. 19, 11., 6. 14, 3.
dvatmpta, 7), Jameness, mutilation, Cratin. WAodr. 9, Arist. Rhet. 2. 8,
Io, al.; of the crocodile’s tongue, Id. P. A. 2. 17, 10.
dvamnpéopat, Pass. to be maimed, Plat. Polit. 310 E, Arist. Probl, 32. 6.
dvdamnpos, oy, maimed, mutilated, crippled, Hermipp. Kepkam. 1, Lys.
169. 26, Plat. Crito 53 A, etc.; yux? dv. mpds ddfOecav Id. Rep. 535 D;
dvarnpa Ove Id. Alc. 2. 149 A; often in Arist. Adv. —pws, Zonar.
GvaTribuw, to spring up, swell, grow, Theophr, C. P. 6. 4, I.
of ground, to send forth water, Plut. Aemil. 14.
dvamiete, fut. éow, to press back, Hipp. Art. 807.
dvamlecpa, 76, a kind of trap-door on the stage, Poll. 4. 127, 132.
dvamvcopds, od, 6, repression: pressure, mpos térov Hero Spir. 182 A.
GvamlyarAdnpt, 3 sing. —mprdG Arist. Probl. 38. 8: fut, dvamAhow: (v-
mipmAn). To fill up, Lat. explere, mi@ov Epigr. ap. Luc. Dips. 6 :—
but mostly 2. metaph. to accomplish what is destined, as always
in Hom., mérpoy dvamAnoavres having filled up the full measure of
misery, Il. 11. 263; al xe Oavijs nal potpay dvardhops Bibro.o 4. 170;
so, dvamAfjoat olroy, kad, dd-yea, xhdea, Hom.; so in Hat, 5. 4., 6.
12., 9. 87, Pind., etc, II. c. gen. rei, to fill full of a thing, nat
fovruxév o “TrépBodos dinGv dvardhoe Ar. Ach. 847, cf. Nub. 1023,
Plat. Phil. 42 A, Dem. 466. 1, etc. 2. often with a notion of
defiling, infecting, ds mhetorous dvamdfjoat alzidv Plat. Apol. 32D; so
in plop like Lat. tal (Liv. 4. 30), to be infected with disease, Thuc.
2. 51; dv. rhs TovTov [Tov awparos] dicews Plat. 3 cf.
Ruhnk. Tim. s. v. dvdmews. pee) Passo Re Wei)
dvaripmpnpt, to blow, swell up, Nic. Th. 179, in Pass.; cf. dvamphOw.
Poin {ft : on Dy in like a sponge, Hipp. Vet. Med. 18:—
‘0 absorb again, Lat. resorbere, of suppurations whi
head, 1d. ry Bos, of 817, PP’ ich do not come to a
dvamumpacKkw, to sell again,
mpabelans C. I. 2058 A. 53.
dvamimrrw, poét. dpa: fut. mecodpa : (v. witrw) :—to fall back, Aesch.
Ag. 1599, Eur. Cycl. 410: to lay oneself back, like rowers, Cratin.
Incert, 8, Xen. Oec. 8, 8; dv, twria Plat. Phaedr. 254 B, cf. E. 2.
to fall back, give ground, Thuc. 1. 70: hence to flag, lose heart, Lat.
concidere animo, Dem. 411. 3; Tais orovdais (vulg. orovd-) dvamenra-
névat, Lat. refrixisse studiis, Dion. H, 5. 53. 3. of a plan, ¢o be
given up, dvanenrane rd Tis edd0v Dem. 567. 12. 4. dv. aw
oixav to be banished from one’s house, Potta ap. Athenas, pro Christo
22. 5. to recline at table, like dvdesuat, Alex. Incert, 26, Com,
ap. Mein. 4. p. 650, Luc. Asin. 23, N, T.
avamircde, to cover over again with pitch, Geop. 6. 8, 3,
dvarirvnpt, pott. for dvarerdvvupt, Pind. O, 6, 45.
dvamaxnros, ov, = dvapumdaxnros, q. v.
avarhiions, ews, 7, (dvamAdoow) a remodelling,
Hipp. Offic, 748: an adjustment, lb, 746: hence,
2.
Poll. 7, 12: Pass. in aor, 1 part., dva-
new formation, caprav
in Eccl. regeneration,
ay oe ? ,
‘ avaTA\acpna — avaTroAew.
avatacpa, aros, 76, that which is remodelled, a model, ra dv.
Tav cwparwy Diod, 2. 56. IL. a representation, imagination,
Jiction, Strabo 530, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 354.
avast 6s, 6,=dvdmdacts, dv, patalav edniduv the building of
castles in the air, Plut. 2. 113 D, cf. Sext. Emp. M. 7. 223.
dvaTrAdoow, Att.-rrw: fut. -rAdow [a]: (v. trAdoow) :—to form anew,
restore, THs Aidods .. réyadp dy. Ar. Nub. 9953 to restore a broken
nose, Hipp. 845 E:—Med., dvamAdcaa@ar oixiny to rebuild one’s house,
Hdt. 8. 109. 2. to mould into a new shape, remodel, Lat. refingo,
7a pédn Tod matdds Plat, Alc, 1. 121 D; metaph., rois Ynpicuacw dv.
[Adegavipoy] Demad. 179. 41; dv. radras [rds éraipas] Alex. “Icoor.
SE 3. metaph., dv, diurAdow rhs GAnOeias nad to invent,
imagine them, Philem. Incert. 71, cf. Polyb. 3. 94, 2; and so in Med.,
Anth. P. 9. 710. II. to plaster up, id rots dvvge xnpdy dva-
memAacpévos Ar. Vesp. 108.
avatrAactos, ov, that may be moulded, plastic, Galen.
dvamrAarivopat, Pass. to be spread wide, Plut. ap. Eus. P. E. 84 D.
avamAelw, Ep. for dvamrdéw, Nic. Th. 308.
dvatrAéxw, fut. fw, to enwreath, entwine, Sppowt xépas Pind. O. 2.1353
dy, rds rpixas Poll. 2. 35: absol. in Med. to braid one’s hair, Luc. Navig.
3 2. metaph., dy, puO pdr, like dpaivey, Anth. P. 11. 64, cf. Christod.
Ecphr. 113. 3. dvanemdeypévor closely engaged, Plut. Brut. 17.
avatAecos, a, ov, Att. masc. and neut. dvdqAews, wy, but fem. dvamAéa
Plat. Phaedo 83 D:—pl., nom. masc. and fem, dvdmAew Plat. Theaet.
196 E, Eubul, Sep. 1. 8, neut. dvdmdea Arist. de An, 2. 11, 6; acc.
masc. dvdmAews Plat. Rep. 516 E: quite full of a thing, mrepa@y Aé-
youat dvdmheov civar roy hépa Hat. 4. 31; dvdmdews Yxpuiov Ar. Eccl.
1072; oxérous dy. of dpPaApoé Plat. Rep. 516 E, etc. II, in-
Jected (vy. dvanipmAnu I. 2), Tod chparos dvamdéa [1h Yuxh] with the
body, Plat. Phaedo 83 D; aird 7d maddy pi) dv. capxay Id. Symp.
211 E; dy, éopev Tov ph nabapds draréyeoOau Id. Theaet. 196 E.
dvamAevats, ews, 7, only metaph., a decay and crumbling away of the
bone, Hipp. 157 E; cf. dvawAéw 111.
dvamAéw, Ion. —tAdw, Ep. —mAelw (q. v.): fut. -Aevoopat: (vy.
Téw). To sail upwards, to go up stream, orewomdy dvend€opev we
sailed up the strait, Od. 12. 234, cf. Hdt. 2. 97., 4. 89 :—Pass., dvamAci-
Tat x Oararrns 6 worapds Polyb. 2. 16, 10. 2. to put out to sea,
és Tpoiny vhecow dvamAevoecOa Il. 11. 22, cf. Andoc. 10. 28, Dem.
299. 2. 8. to float up, rise to the surface, vavdryov dy. Arist. Probl.
233.5, I. 4. to overflow, Jacobs Ael. N. A. Io. 19. II.
to sail the same way back again, sail back, Hdt. 1. 78, Xen. Hell.
4. 8, 36:—also of fish, to swim back, Hdt. 2. 93. 2. metaph.
of food, to return from the stomach, for rumination, Ael, N..A. 2.
. III. dddvres dvamdéovar the teeth fall out, Hipp. 1125 G,
Nic. Th. 308; cf. dvdmAevors. 5
avatrhews, v. sub dvdmeos.
dvarA70w, poet. for dvamivmAnm, in pres. and impf. (for évamAfow,
dvérAnoa belong to dvamiprAnpu, Coraés Heliod. 2. p. 123, Bast Ep. Cr.
p- 138), Q. Sm. 11. 312. 2. intr. to be full, Id. 13. 22.
dvaTrAnppipéw, to overflow, Philostr. 809.
dvatAnpptpa, to make overflow, dverAnupipe Pddacoay Q. Sm. 14.635.
avamAnpow, to fill up a void, Plat. Tim. 81 B, cf. 78 D :—Pass. to be
Jilled up, Arist. Cael. 3. 8, 1. 2. to make up, supply, et re é£édAuTov,
dy. Plat. Symp. 188 E; tiv évdeay Arist. Pol. 6. 4,4; Tods .. dudp-
ous dvamAnpot } Tod Aé-yer miOavdrns compensates them, Id. Fr. 108 :—
Med., dé par’ dy. to fill their houses full, Eur. Hel. 906. 8. to fill
up the numbers of a body, tiv Bovany, ras rages, etc., Plut., cf. Xen,
Vect. 4,24; dv. Thy ovynyopiay to fill the place of advocate (left vacant
by another), Plut. Crass. 3. 4. to pay in full, in Med., ws dve-
TAnpwoaro Thy mpoika Dem. 817. 26. II. Pass. to be restored
to its former size or state, dverdnpwOn 6 Hrwos, after an eclipse, Thuc. 2.
28 ; dvamAnpovupévns ris picews being in process of restoration, Arist.
Eth. N. 7. 8, 2, cf. H. A. 5. 16, 6.
dvatAnpwpa, aros, 76, a supplement, Arist. Mirab. 44.
dvamAnpwparixés, h, ov, fit for filling up, expletive, Gramm.
avarAnpwors, ews, 7), a filling up, means of filling up, Tis évdelas
Arist. Eth. N. 3. 11, 3. 2. a satisfying, rijs émOuplas Id, Pol. 2.
7, 19: satisfaction of the wants and appetites, Id. Eth. N. 10, 3,
6. 3. restoration, Tis Kara tiv pow abrapxeias 1d. Pol. 1. 9,
6, cf. Plut. Demetr. 45. II. (from Pass.) a becoming full, ov
flowing, of the Nile, Thales ap. Ath. 2. 87.
dvamhnpwréov, Verb. Adj. one must fill up, supply, Plut, Cim. 2.
dvarAnorikds, 7, dv, (dvariprAnm) fit for filling up, expletive, Arist.
PeAas-35 2. II. infectious, Id. Probl. 25. 12.
dvatrAokn, 7), (dvamAéxw) a braiding, xatrns Philostr. 240. TT,
in Music, a combination of notes ascending in the scale, opp. to Kara-
mAokn, Ptolem. Harm. 2. 12.
évdtrAoos, contr. —tous, 6, (dvamAéw) a sailing up-stream, Hat. 2. 4
and 8; 6 dy, &« rijs Oaddrrns, of a canal from the sea to an inland har-
bour, Plat. Criti. 115 D, cf. 117 E. 2. a putting out to sea, Polyb.
I. 53, 13, ete. II. a sailing back, return, Theophr. H. P. 4. 7) 3.
év-amAée, to unfold, open, rapaov dvatAwaoas Mosch, 2.60; Tas dipas
Babr. 74. 3.
avamdiors, ews, %, a washing or rinsing out, Arist. Insomn. 2, II.
évamAwors, ews, 7, (dnAdw) an unfolding ; explanation, Erotian.
dvathwrdte, to float up, rise to the surface, of eructation, Clem. Al. 187.
dvatrAdw, Ion. for dvamAéa.
évatvelw, poét. dymv-, Ep. for dvamvéw, Ap. Rh. 2. 737.
dvdrveupa, poét. dpav-, aros, 76, a resting-place, Pind. N. 1. I.
dvamvevors, ews, 7, (dvanvéw) recovery of breath, respite from, ddAtyy |
107
dé 7’ dvdmvevars moh€yo.o Il. 11. 80T., 16. 43. II. a drawing
breath, inspiration, Plat. Tim, 92B; opp. to éemvevots, Arist. H.A.I.11, 7.
avamvevorikés, 4, dv, of or for respiration, 5 dv. rémos the lungs, Arist.
de Sens. 5, 31, Theophr. Sudor. 38; 7a pi) dy. [(Ga] Arist. de Spir. 2,
93; dv. dvvapus the power of breathing, M. Ant. 6. 15.
dv-dtrvevoros, ov, poet. for dmvevoros, without drawing breath, breath-
Jess, Hes. Th. 797, where Herm, (Opusc. 6. 16) Gy’ drvevoros, but cf. dmvev-
oros I. IL. pass. capable of being breathed, 5 dnp Arist.Top. 5.5, 10.
dvamvéw, Ep. (in Ap. Rh.) dpmvelw 2. 737, etc.: fut. -mvedoopar: aor.
~énvevaa: besides the common tenses (v. 7¥éw), we have three Homeric
forms (as if from dymvdw), imper. aor. 2. dumvie (Gumvie in Q.Sm.),
aor, I pass. dumvivOn, and aor. 2 with form of plqpf. dumviro. To
breathe again, take breath, or} wat dpmvve Il, 22. 222, etc.: more
commonly c, gen. to enjoy a respite, recover from, dvérvevoay kakéTnTos
Il. 11. 382; ds xe. , dvanveiawor mévowo 15. 2353 THs vdcou Soph. Aj.
2743 so, dv. ée ris vaunyins Hdt. 8.12; é xapdrow C. I. 5408 ;—
but, dvémvevoa é« oéGev by thy help I recovered, Soph. O, T. 1220:—
c. part., dv. rerpdpevor Il. 16. 43; és Telxos GAévres 21. 534 :—absol. to
revive, Xen. An. 4. I, 22, Dem. 293. 18; (in the same sense Hom. uses
the pass, forms dymvuro Il. a2. 475, etc.; dumvivOn 5. 697. 14.
430). 2. mupeia dvanve? revive, burn up again, Theophr. H. P.
5. 9, 6. II, to draw breath, breathe, Pind. N. 8. 32, ete.; dv.
navra kat tenve? Emped. 249 Sturz, cf. Plat. Phaedo 112 B, ete.; dv.
muxvad Hipp. 671. 11. 2. dy. én ica to live for the same ends, Pind.
Wages III. 40 breathe forth, send forth, c. acc. cogn., kanvov
dynvevoa Pind. O. 8. 47; dvénvevoey aldva Eur. Fr. 798; mupds édas
dunvetovres Ap. Rh. 3. 231; dv. ddxivOov to breathe hyacinth, Pherecr.
rig 2; and absol. to exhale an odour, Theophr. Odor. 69; impers.,
45d dvanved tOv gurdv Philostr. 663: metaph., dv. xpnopovs Id.
509. 2. of the vapour, dir? dv. pvyxoto Ap. Rh. 2.737. EY:
Causal, dy, roy immoy (as we say) to breathe the horse, Heliod. 8. 14.
dvarvon, post. dumv-, }, (dvanvéw) recovery of breath, revival, Pind.
P. 3. 102, Plat. Phaedr. 251 E; pdxOov dumvod rest from toils, Pind. O.
8.95; dumvodv éoracay they recovered breath, took fresh courage, Id. P.
Plat. Tim. 70 C; AapBavew Id. Phaedr. 251 E; dvamvony exec .. eiveiv
has breath enough to say, Menand. Incert. 7. 6. II. a drawing
breath, inspiration, breathing, At. Nub. 627, Plat., etc.; opp. to éemvon
(expiratio), Plat. Tim. 78 E, 79 E, ef. Arist. de Resp. 21, 1; but it also
means the act of breathing generally, including both eiamvon and éxmvon,
Ib. 2, 3;—dpmvods éxew =dvanvéay, to breathe, live, Soph. Aj. 416;
tiv dv. dwodafeiy tivos to strangle, Plut, Rom. 27; iwd tiv dy. in
a breath, Polyb. 10. 47, 9. III. evaporation, Plat. Tim. 85 A:
an exhalation, Theophr. H. P. 6. 2, 4. IV. a breathing organ,
of the nose and mouth, Diod. 2.12, Luc. Nigrin, 32; hence, an air-hole,
vent, Plut. Aemil. 14.
dvamvoua, %),=foreg., Tim. Locr. ro1 D, Arist. Probl. 33. 8. ;
dv-améBAnTOos, ov, not to be thrown away or lost, Sext. Emp. P. 3. 238.
dv-amréypios, ov, not registered in the custom-house books, contra-
band, Poll. 9. 31, cf. Bockh P. E. 2. 55; av. wéradAa unregistered mines,
Hyperid. Euxen. 43; v. sub dypagos.
dv-amrd5euxtos, ov, not proved, undemonstrated, Lycurg. 166, 18, Arist.
Eth. N. 6. 11, 6. II. not requiring demonstration, of first prin-
ciples, indemonstrable, Arist. An. Pr. 2. 1, 7. 2.5, 3, al. Adv. —rTaws,
Sext. Emp. P. 1. 173; cf. duecos.
dy-amrddextos, ov, not to be iri Schol, oe hen as 527.
av-atr087} , ov, (amodnuéw) untravelled, Philo 2. 11.
avamobifen, fut. tow . (rots) :—to make to step back, to call back and
question, cross ine, éweipwray te Kal dvam. roy knpuxa Hat. 5.
92, 6; modAduis dverdiiCov Tov ypayparéa Aeschin. 81. 26. 2.
oddaph GAA dvenddice Ewivrdy in no other passage did he correct him-
self, retract what he before said, Hdt. 2. 116. II. intr. 4o step
back, Pythag. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 300, Lxx (Sirac, 46. 4), Luc, Necyom.
73 eis rodmiow Hdn. 5.6; xvedov dy. to recur in a cycle, Hippodam.
ap. Stob. 534. 43: cf. dvamoddm.
dvamdd.ots, ews, }, a going back, Triclin, Soph, El. 142. ‘
évarrobicpos, 6, a going back, els povdda, opp. to mporodiopos éx
povddos, Moderat. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1.18. II. acalling back, recall, LXXx.
dvatrodtors, od, 6, one who drives back, Eust. 717. 16. F
dv-amré5oros, ov, not given back, not returned, av. débats 4 duped Arist.
Top. 4.4,11; iptov av. Bévra not to be repaid, C. I. (add.) 4278 &, cf.
43000. II. 7 dvandborov, = dvavranddorov, Schiif. Greg. p.48,958.
dvarrodéw, = dvarodifw I, dy. én Thy povdda Plut. 2. 876 F.
dv-aréSpacros, ov, unavoidable, not to be escaped, Arist. Mund, 7, 5,
Plut. 2. 166 E. 2. act. unable to run away, A. B. 392.
dvatrovéw, to make up, prepare a medicine, Hipp..577. 28. It.
to make fresh, vamp up, 7a iparia Schol. Ar. Pl. 1064.
dvarroinros, ov, made up, wrought up, x twos Ammon. 128.
dvatroucthdw, fo variegate, Schol. Pind, O. 10, 113 Bickh. :
dy-darowvos, ov, without ransom, Hom., but only once in neut. dvamo.-
vov as Ady., Il. 1. 99. Cf. vfprowos.
dv-arékptros, ov, unanswered, dv. dmooréAdew twa Polyb. 4. 34, 13
dv. dmwedOciv 23. 10, 13 :—Adv., dvamoxpirws elmév Antipho 122.
34- 2. act. not answering, Polyb. 8. 23, 6.
dv-atréAaverros, ov, not to be enjoyed, Plut. 2, 829 D, 1104 E. 2.
act. not enjoying, Hesych.
évatrohepéw, fo renew the war, Strabo 833, C. I. 4040. Iv. 8; and
dvatroAépnors, ews, 7), Strabo 511. . :
avarohéw, post. dum, properly Zo turn up the ground again (rpis
| aporpv rh ‘yav Hesych, s. v. dpamoaciv), cf. mod€w, dvawodicw: hence
4. 354; cf. Eur. I. T. g2, etc.; dv. diidvat, mapéxev Eur. Andr. 1138, _
108 avaroAnots — dvapiaTyros.
to go over again, to repeat, reconsider, Lat. volvere or versare [animo],
Tavra tpis Terpax 7 Gumodeiv Pind. N. 7. 153; dts Tadd BovAa Kad
tpls dvamoreiv p’ én Soph. Ph. 1238; bray... addis ravrny dvamodhon
[4rqpnv] Plat. Phil. 34 B:—1 aor. pass. Joseph. A. J. 13. 5, 8
avaréAnots, ews, %}, repetition, Plotin. 393 B.
GvamoAnréov, verb. Adj. one must recall to mind, M. Anton. 4. 32.
dvaroAifw, = dvarodéw, of a field, Pind. P. 6. 2.
dv-amohéynros, ov, inexcusable, Polyb. 12. 21, 10, etc.
Gy-améXiitos, ov, not able to get loose, Arist. H. A. 8. 13, 15,15. Adv.
—tws, Galen.
Gvatropmh, 4, (dvanéumw) a sending up, e.g. to the metropolis, Polyb.
30. 9, Io. 2. dv. Onoavpay a digging up of treasures, Luc. Alex.
5. II. reference, reduction, émt yévos Sext. Emp. M. g. 274.
dvamépmu.os, ov, sent back, Luc. Luct. 10, Dio C. 62. 2. 2. of trials,
referred to another court, Luc. Eunuch, 12; rois xuptois Diod. 14. 96.
vatropmos, 6, one that sends up or back, epith. of Hades, as sending up
a shade of Darius, Aesch. Pers. 650.
TOS, ov, unwashen, Ar. Eq. 357. IL. =sq., Cyrill.
dv-amdmhivros, ov, (wAvv@) not to be ah Bee out, Eust. One 6: 89.
ava evopat, Pass. to go up or forth, Dio C. 75. 9.
dav-arr ‘0S, ov, inextinguishable, cited from Joseph. c. Apion.
dv-aréaracros, ov, inseparable, Eccl. Ady. —Tws, Simplic. 2
av-arécritos, ov, unable to escape from, Savarov Epigr. Gr.526. 2.
absol., deandrns dv. from whom there is no escape, Plut. 2. 166 E.
dv-améorperros, ov, not to be turned away, Symm, V. T.
dyv-amértevkros, ov, never failing of one's object, Arr. Epict. 1. 4, 11, etc..
dv-amérpnros, ov, not to be cut off or severed, Arr. Epict. 1. 1, 24.
div-a, os, ov, not to be rubbed off, indelible, Cyrill.
a ’ , ov, not scarred over, Galen,
dvatropaive, to shew forth, dub. 1. Ael. N. A. 13. 6.
dvampatis, ews, 7), the exaction of a debt or penalty, 5avefay Dion. H.
6. 1; Tov dpyupiou C. I. 1845. To.
dvampacts, ews, 9, retail dealing, Poll. 7. ¥2.
dvampdcow, Att. -mpdrre, contr. dpmp-: fut. —mpdgw:—to exact,
Jevy, as money or debts, Thuc. 8. anf Lys. 146. 10; dv. 76 Te Kepa-
Aaov Kat Tov réxov C. I. 1845. 58; dv. idayxeaw to exact the fulfil-
ment of a promise, Thuc. 2. 95, cf. Ar. Av. 1621 :—Med. to exact for
oneself, dixas Dion. H. 6.19: to gather, collect, réxous Plut. 2. 295 D.
avarpecBevw, fo send up ambassadors (to. Rome), Joseph. A. J. 18. 2, 4.
dvarrp7Ow, to blow up or forth, to let burst forth, daxpy’ avampnaas
with tears bursting forth, ll. 9. 433, Od. 2. 81; v. sub mpnOw. I. 2.
dvanpiots, ews, 7, a sawing off, Hipp. Epist. 1288. 34.
Gvatraveros, ov, =dmrraio7os, Suid.; but v. Lob, Path. 1. 195.
avamréov, verb. Adj. one must attach, rov Aéyov dé revos Strabo 54.
dvamrepéw, fut. daw, properly to raise its feathers, of a bird: hence
metaph. fo raise, set up, OpOtous é0cipas dverrépwxa Eur. Hel. 639. 2.
metaph. to set on the wing, put on the tiptoe of expectation, excite vehe-
mently, dvanrepwoas abriv otxeat Hdt. 2.115, cf. Plat. Phaedr. 255 C;
pov tl. . dyyedp’ dverrépwxe Aavaldwv médwv; Eur. Or. 876; pdBos
py dvamrepot Id. Supp. 89; dv. Teva xpynorois Adyos Ar. Av. 1449, cf.
mrepim :—Pass. to be in a state of eager expectation or excitement, dve-
mrepis6ns Aesch. Cho. 292 ; dv. yuxny Cratin. Incert. 166 ; dverrépw-
pat kAdoy Ar. Av. 433; averrepwmpévay Tov Aaxedaipoviov Xen. Hell.
3.4,23 dverrepmpévos Oeacba Id. Symp. 9,5; dvamrepwbels ind Two,
ws.., being irritated by the remark of some, that .., Id. Hell. 3. 1,
14:—cf. dvaméropat 2, werewpt(w Il. II. to furnish with new
wings, make light and active again, Ar. Lys. 669 :—Pass. to get new
wings, Plat. Phaedr. 249 D.
avamrepvyilw, to raise the wings and fly away, Ael. H. A. 4. 30.
dvarreptocopat, Pass. to be furnished with wings, Schol. Ar. Eq.
“SRT. II. metaph., like dvawrepdopa:, Eust. Opusc. 243. 1.
vaetrrns, ov, 6, (avdmrw 11) a stirrer up, agitator, Greg. Naz.
dvarrnous, ews, , upward flight, Philes de Anim.
dvatrroéw, post. , to scare exceedingly, Mosch. 2.23, Opp.,etc.:—
Pass. to be scared, Plut. Pelop. 16; to be in great excitement, kd. 2.261 A, etc.
dvamros, ov, (dv-, dropat) not to be touched, impalpable, Arist. de
An. 2. 11, Ig. II. dvamros, ov, (avamrw) fastened on, papos Eust.
7 . 15. 2. kindled, Nonn. Jo. 18. v. ¥8.
ul ov, that may be opened, Arist. P. A. 4. 7, 3-
_dvdarrvbis, ews, 4, an unfolding, opening, Tod aréparos Arist. P. A.
B01; 13: 2. an unfolding, explanation, like dvdmAwots, Id. Rhet.
Al. 26, 5, cf. Plut. 2. 382 D. ,
avatrriicts, ews, 4, (4varriw) expectoration, Galen.
avarriooa, fut. —rrvgw: aor. pass. dverrtxOnv Hipp. 57. 16, but
-enriyny 558.27: (v.mrvoow). To unfold the rolls on which books
were written, and so, ‘like Lat. evolvere, to unrol, open for reading, ay.
7) BiBdlov Hat. 1. 125, ef. 48; deArav dvamrdccoyu yijpuy Eur. Fr.
370:—also, dv. mUAas, Kiros, to undo, open, Bur. I. T. 1286, Ion 39;
xAapvba Plut. Demetr. 42; even xefAos, Opp. H. 3. 2473 dvamrigas
xépas with arms outspread, Eur. Hipp. 1190:—Pass. to be unfolded,
opened, Arist. P. A. 3. 3, 11, al. 2. to unfold, disclose, reveal,
Lat. explicare, way dv. md@os Aesch. Pers. 254, 294; mév7' dvamriace
xpévos Soph. Fr. 284; dv. mpds pas Id. El. 639, cf. Eur. H. F. 1256;
ppéva mpés ra Id, Tro. 657; xijp Mosch. 4. 51. II. as military
term, Thy pddayya advan. to fold back the phalanx, i.e. deepen it by
countermarching from front to rear, the French replier, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5,
33 but conversely, 7d xépas dvamr. to open out the wing, i.e, extend the
line by countermarching from rear to front, the Fr. déployer, Lat. explicare
(Virg. G. 2. 280), Xen. An. 1.10, g (ubi v. Kriiger), Plut. Pelop. 23.
piel ee
H, =dvamrugis, id ., aidépos dummuxai oh wide expanse of y
heaven, Eur. Ion 1445; but in Soph. Fr. 655, vuxrds re myyas ovpavod
7’ dvamruxas the sources of night and the opening out of heaven, i.e. the
West and East; jAlov dvarrvyat the sun’s unclouded orb, Eur. Hipp. 601:.
in Electr. 868 dymvoat is the prob. reading. —Cf. wruxq, mepurruxg.
évarriixos, ov, =dvanruetos, Arist. H. A. 4. 4, 4. *
Gvamrvw, fut, vow: (v. mdm) :—to spit up or out, aiua Hipp. Aph.
1253; oiador Polyb. 12. 13, 11: absol, to spit and sputter, névros
és > lovdas dvémrice Emped. 357 (al. dwenr—-); pudaca xnkis .. erupe
kavérrie Soph. Ant. 1009; énpd 8 dvamrver [0] Nic. Al. 211. :
dy-Garra, fut. Yo :—to bind or make fast on or to, Hom. (only in Od.), é«
8 abrod [iarod] welpar’ dvqrrov they made Jfast the ropes to the mast,
Od, 12. 179, cf. 51, 162; mpupvyor avayar 9. 1373 © dat., yal Ap.
Rh. 2. 177; dy. ri mpés 7t Eur. H. F. 1011; te eis re Arist. Metaph.
12. 4, 3:—Med., & 7009 dvapopecba mpupvarny KéAwv to him will
we moor our bark, i.e, he shall be our protector, Eur. Med. 770, etc. ;
Bcoior KAdos dvayacba to form a close connexion with.., Id. Tro.
845; xdperas eis Twa dv. to confer favours on.., Id. Phoen. 569 ;—
but also to fasten to oneself, take in tow, carry off, vatv Diod. 13. 19,
Plut. Camill. 8; 7d. xpéros Philo. 1. 474 :—Pass. to be fastened or fasten
oneself on to, cling to, c. gen., e. g. TeTAaW Eur. H. F.629 ; dui reve Ib.
1038; dvApOat ru to have 4 thing fastened on one, like Horace’s suspenst
loculos, Ib. 549 ; émotodjy éx rév daxrdAaw dy. Dinarch. 94.41. 2.
to hang up in a temple, offer up, like dvariOnye, ToKAG 8 avApav
dydéApara Od. 3. 274, cf. Arist. Fr. 532, Lye. 853, Tryph. 256. 3.
metaph. fo fasten upon, attach to, p@pov dvawat Od, 2.86; alpa dy. rivt
a charge of bloodshed, Eur. Andr. 1197, cf. Pseudo-Phocyl. 65, etc.;
Khde GvArral ru Ap. Rh. 2.245: to ascribe or refer to, rods Adyous «is
dpiOyors dy. Arist. Metaph. 12. 4, 3; apxnv, airiay dy, eis Twa Plut.
Lycurg. 6, ete.; xapw dv. twi to ascribe a favour to him, Id, Anton.
40; but, viv xdpuv rivds dy. eis Twa to refer one’s gratitude to another,
Id. Brut. 6, II. to light up, light, kindle, Abxva Hat. 2. 1333
mip Eur. Or. 1137; pas Plat. Tim. 39 B; also, rupt dv. 5dyovs Eur. Or.
1594:—metaph., védos olyaryis ws Tax’ dvdyer Id. Med, 107; dva-
peevros rod Shpou v. 1. Aeschin, 51. 42. 2. intr. to be lighted up,
Arist. Mirab, 115.
dvdarrwors, ews, 4, (dvaninrw) a falling back; metaph. a sinking of
courage, Eust. 1400. 8.
dvarruvOdvopat, fut. -revcopar Dem.:—to inguire closely into, tas
marpas abrav dveridero Hat. 6. 128; dvervvOdvero Tov ToLjoavTa
Id. 8. 90; dvanv0dpeba rovade, tives more, Kal Wé0er Epodov Ar. Av.
403. 2. to learn by inquiry, dvamvvOavdpevos ebpioxw Hdt. 5. 575
dy. radra mparrépeva Xen. An. 5.7, 1; dv. wept Twos Plat. Hipp. Mi.
363 B; dy. ri twos to ask of a person, learn from him, Ar. Pax 693.
dvatriipéw, to set on fire, Arist. Mund. 4, 19; avauptfw, Jo. Chrys.
avarrupoetw, to make fiery or glaring, Baphy Poll. 1. 49.
dvdaruoros, ov, inquired into, well-known, notorious, Od. 11. 274, Hdt.
6. 64, 66, etc.
Gvanirife, to spit up, spout up, Hero Spir. p. 181: hence évamutiap.és,
6, Id. Autom. p. 247.
dvatrwhéw, to sell again, Poll. 7. 12; cf. dum@Anua.
avarrapate, (m@pa) to lift up the cover, Hero Spir. p. 150.
avérwnis, v. sub dumwris: Adj. dvamwriKds, 4, dv, Eust. 1719. 44-
avap-: when dvd is compd. with words beginning with p, the p is
usually doubled, as in dvappat(w, etc., though in Poets and Ion. Greek it
is sometimes single, as in sq.
dvapaGifopat, Ion. and post. for évappatCopat.
ava, dopat, Dep. to recall a curse, Callisth. ap. Suid., Poll. 5. 130.
dv-apBiAos, ov, without shoes, unshod, Eur. 534. 7-
dvapyipla, 7), a not having received money, Byz.
dv-dpyipos, ov, without silver: without money, Lys. Fr. 19, Plat. Legg.
679 B. II. of things, unbought by silver, Paul, Sil.:—Adv. —pws,
=< 2. incorruptible by money, Poll. 6. 191.
dv-dpdeuros, ov, unwatered, dry, Cyrill.
dvap0pia, %}, want of vigour, Arist. Probl. 10. 36, I.
dv-ap8pos, ov, without joints, not articulated, Plat. Tim. 75 A, Arist.
H. A. 7. 3, 6, al. 2. without strength, nerveless, Soph. Tr. 1103,
Eur. Or. 228. 3. without visible joints, like fat men, Hipp. Aér-
292. II. of sound, inarticulate, ddai Diod. 3. 17; dAadaypds
Plut. Mar. 63; govy Id. 2. 613 E; p0éypara C. I. 4741 :—Adv. —pos,
confusedly, Plut. 2. 611 B. IIL. without the article, Gramm.
dv-tipOéopar, Med. to reckon up, enumerate, Dem. 346. 20. II.
to reconsider, Plat. Ax. 372 A.—The Act. is cited from Dio C.
dv-ipiOpnros, ov, not to be counted, countless, Pind. O. 7. 45, Hdt. 1.
126., 7. 190, 211, al., and Att.: of time, immeasurable, Soph. Aj.
646. 2. unregarded, Eur. lon 837, Hel. 1679.
dvaptOpros, ov, = dvdpatos ;—at least Hesych. has dvapiOpu0v~ éxOpdv,
opp-to evaplOmia* pira, cuvhOn:—cf.evnpiO jos, and v. Bentl. Call. Fr. 127.
dv-dprOp.os [i], post. avippos, ov, without number, countless, number-
less, Sappho 72, Trag. (cf. yéAacpa) ; mAHO0s dvdpcOpor Aesch. Pers. 40:
Cc. gen., dvdpiOyos We Ophvev without count or measure in lamenta-
tions, Soph. El. 232; pnvav dvnpOpos (as Herm. for prAwv) without
count of months, Id. Aj. 60453 dv médus dvdpiOpyos bdAAvTat by [the
loss of] countless hosts of them.., Id. O. T. 179; but, xpévov. .
HeEpay dyvipiOpov simply for #pépas dynpiOpous, Id. Tr. 246.—On
the form, vy. Lob. Phryn. 711. [4vapt@nos occurs in Aesch. Pers. 40
(lyt.) ; dvapY@yos in Eur. Bacch. 1 335 (iamb:). Soph. has dvapiOyos in
lyr., O. T. 167, 179, and prob. in El. 232. Aesch. and Soph. also use ayv-
plO pos inlyr.: Theoer. has dvGpeOpos in arsi, 15.45, but dvaipiOpos 16.90.]
avaporew, to take no breakfast, Hipp. Acut. 388.
avaplornros, ov, not having breakfasted, Eupol. Barr. 2, Ar. Fr. 391, etc.
> 7 ,
avapirtia — avapTaw.
dvapioria, 7}, warm of breakfast, Hipp. 371. 38, in pl.; and so prob. in
379- 17, where dvapiornots is read.
avapioros, ov, =dvapiarntos, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12, Xen. An. 1. 10, 19,
ete, ; v. sub dxparioros.
ee [£], ov, 6, =vnpetrns, Ibyc. 34, Epich. 23 Ahr.; cf, vnpirorpdos.
dvapixaopar, v. dvappixdopat,
&y-apkros, ov, (dpxw) not governed or subject, Thuc. 5.99: not submit-
ting to be governed, Bios Aesch. Eum. 596 (where Wieseler metri grat.
dvapxeros, on analogy of daevxeros), Soph. Fr. 28.
dv-Gppevos, ov, (dpa) unequipped, Anth. P. 11. 29.
dy-appddios, ov, unfit, Zosim. Adv. -iws, A. B. 363.
dy-appos, ov, not fitting, dyxor Sext. Emp. M. to. 318, etc.
dvappoortw, to be dvappooros, not to fit or suit, rwi or mpés tT Plat.
Rep. 462 A, Soph. 253 A: of musical instruments, ¢o be out of tune, not
in harmony, Heind. Plat. Gorg. 482 B.
dvappooria, %, discord, of musical sounds, opp. to dppovia, Plat.
Phaedo 93 C, E, al.
dv-Gppooros, ov, unsuitable, incongruous, disproportionate, Hat. 3. 80,
Xen., etc. :—of sound, owt of tune, unharmonised, Id. Phaedo93 C, Symp.
206 C, Tim. 80 A; 7d dv., opp. to 70 eddppoorov, Theaet. 178 D :—Adv.
—ros, Plat. Rep. 590 B. II. of persons, impertinent, absurd, Lat.
ineptus, Ar. Nub, 908. 2. unjitted, unprepared, mpds rt Thuc. 7. 67.
pene 38 v. sub dvapp-.
avapmay5nv, Adv. snatching up violently, Ap. Rh. 4. 579, 1232.
dvapTiy, }, re-capture, arpdreup’ dOpotcas eis éuds dvapmaryds Eur.
Hel. 50.
dvaprdfw: fut. dow (infr. 11), and dfw, more often in med. form
—doopat, v. infr, 11: aor. —jpraca and aga, in Hom. as suits the metre:
(v. dprdtw). To snatch up, ava 8 fprace MladdAds *AOjvn (sc. 7d
€yxos) Il. 22. 276; so Pind. P. 4. 60, and Att.; dv. 7d Orda Xen, An.
7-1, 15: of the sun causing the earth’s moisture to evaporate, Hipp.
Aér. 285. II. to snatch away, carry off, bre wv . . dvaprace
PoiBos ll. 9. 564; Hf pw. .Oelw dvapmdgas Avkins tv mio dhpw 16.
4373 pw dvaprdégaca OveAXa Od. 4. 515, cf. 5. 419; of slave-dealers,
GAG pv’ dvipragay Tapio carried me off, kidnapped me, 15. 4273
so in Diod., etc.; dvqpmacéy more. . Képadoy és Beods “Ews Eur. Hipp.
454; dy. rois évvéty, of an eagle, Ar. Vesp. 17, cf. Epicr. Av7tA. 1. 10:
—Pass., ppovdos dvapracdels Soph. El. 848: in Prose also, to be carried
off by force, dragged before a magistrate, carried off to prison, Lat.
rapi in jus, de pe dvnprdc8a Dem. 554. 1, cf. 136. I1., 550. 203 Vv.
Buttm. Dem. Mid. in Ind. 2. in good sense, to rescue, Plut. Pyrrh.
16. III. to take by storm, to plunder, ravage, od .. dvapraces
Sépous; Eur. Ion 1303; so of persons, dvapragdépevos rods baxéas to
take them by storm or at once, Hat. 8. 28., 9. 59 :—Pass., dvnpmacra
néXs Eur. Phoen. 1079, Hel. 751, Dem. 123. 10, Aeschin. 72.30. IV.
to carry off, steal, moAAOds Kal TOAAA Xphyara Exopey avnprakdrtes
Xen. An. I. 3, 14; tpla rédavra dynpraxact Dem, 822. 27 :—also of
regraters, to buy up unfairly, dvapw. otrov Lys. 165. 30.
avapratavpos, f. 1. for dpndgavdpos, q. v.
dvaptracrés, dy, also 7, dv Eur. Hec. 206: (dvapné(w):—snatched up,
carried off, dv. yvyvecOat to be carried off, Eur. |. c., Plat. Phaedr.
229 C. 2. carried up the country, i.e. into Central Asia, dy.
ylyvecOa mpds Bacthéa Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 33: Vv. dvéoragros. II.
of things, dv, moveiv Tov Bioy to give up his substance as plunder, Polyb.
g. 26, 7, cf. Hda. 7. 3.
dvappaitw, to recover from a bad illness, Poll. 3. 108, Hesych.
dvappaive, to send gushing forth, mérpa xpovydy dy. Arist. Mirab. 114.
dvappdmr, fut. yw, to patch on or to, Galen. 6. p. 21. 23.
avappiy, 7, a sewing up, Paul. Aeg.; Adj., dvappadikos, 7, dv, fit
Sor sewing, Id.
Svappaubt to begin singing, Luc. Jup. Trag. 14.
dvappéyxw, to snore aloud, Eumath. p. 74.
dvappétra, to fly up, of scales, Theol. Arithm. p. 29.
dvappéw, fut. -pevooua, to flow back or up hill, Plat. Tim. 78 D.
é&vapphyvipe or tw: fut. —pitw: (v. piryvupe):—to break up, wh of
tmepe yaiay dvappygee Mocedawy Il. 20.63; dv. atAaxas Hat. 2. 14;
dy. rapov to dig a grave, Eur. Tro. 1153. 2. to break through,
break open, retxos dvappnéas Il. 7. 461; okay pvxovs Eur. Hec. 1040;
irévopoy Polyb. 5. 71,93 Secpwrnpia Plut., etc. :—Pass., vas dvappiy-
vurac TH mapegetpeciay has it broken through, Thuc. 7. 34- 3. to
tear open a carcase, of lions, Il. 18. 582; of hounds, Xen. Cyn. 7,93 of
Ajax, dixa dveppyyvu was cleaving them asunder, Soph. Aj. 236. IT.
to make to break forth, Xéyov Pind. Fr. 172; én Ar. Eq. 626; vetkos
Theocr. 22. 172; dv. wéAw to make it break out, excite greatly, Plut.
Flamin. 10, Mar. 353 cf. pfryvups:—Pass. to burst forth, break, of sores,
Hipp. Fract. 759; of floods, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8, 35; of volcanos, Id.
Mirab. 154; metaph. of persons, dvappiyvucbae mpos épyny, eis ToApar
Plut. Brut. 18, Cic. 19: so also, III. intr. ¢o break or burst
forth, débana ph. . dvapphée xara Soph. O. T. 1075: esp. in pf. part,
dvepparyws, of the mouth of carnivorous animals, with a wide opening,
orépa éxew dveppoyds Arist. H. A. 2. 7, 1,P.A. 4.13, 223 also of the
animals themselves, 7d xapyapddovra mavra dvepporyéra Ib. 3. t, 12,
cf. 13: cf. Afyvupe C.—A pres. dvapphrre in Diod. 17. 58.
dvappnOfjvat, aor. inf. pass. of dveumeiy, q. Vv.
avappypa, aos, 7d,.a proclamation, Lat. edictum, A. B. 23. “i
dvdppntts, ews, 4, (dvapphyvupe) a breaking up, breakage, veoy Plut.
Anton. 66, in pl.: tay aiparwy 4 dv. hemorrhage, Hipp. gt D.
dvappyots, ews, , a public proclamation, % dv. ToD arepavou Aeschin.
58. 20, Dem, 244. 21; cf. dvaryopedm, dvetmoy. —
dvdppivov, 7d, a pungent herb, xasturtium, Arist. Probl. 20. 22.
109
dvapptrife, to re-kindle, 7d Oepydy Arist. Fr. 224, cf. Dion. H. 1. 593
metaph., ardouw Id. 7. 15:—to fan, Antiph. Srpar. 2. 16.
dvappiar, also - pes which form of the pres. is found in Od. 13.
78, Hdt. 7. 50, Thuc. 4. 95, etc.: (v. pimrw). To throw up, dv. dra
™5@ to throw up the sea with the oar, i.e, row with might and main,
Od. 7. 328; also without 773@, of 8 GAa (vulg. dua) waves dvé pupay
10. 130; of a boar ¢ossing a dog, Xen. Cyn. 10, 9; dv. rhv ae of
the bison, Arist. H. A. 9.45, 5; dv. inép tiv xepadhy Plut. Aemil.
20. II. dy. xivévvoy, a phrase from the game of dice, to stand
the hazard of a thing, run a risk, Hdt. 7. 50, Thuc. 4. 85, 95, v. Elmsl,
Heracl. 149; wept or brép twos Plut, Nic, 11,Dem. 20; Bd peas paxns
Tov mept Ths marpidos KéBov dy. Plut. Brut. 40; but «(vSuvoy came to be
omitted, as és Gav 1d bmapxov~ dvappinray to throw for one's all,
stake one’s all, Thuc. 5. 103; and in late Prose another acc. was added,
dy. waxny to hazard or risk a battle, Plut. Caes. 40, etc.; also, 7d may
mpos éva xivduvoy dy. Id. Arat. 5 :—Pass., dveppipOw KvBos, jacta sit
alea, Menand. ’App. 1, cf. Ar. Fr. 545, Plut. Caes. 32:—v. pirra 6,
mapappinra 1, pupoxiviuvos. III. to set in motion, stir up,
ordow Dion. H, to. 17.
dvapptxdopat, impf. dveppixepny Ar. Pax 70, Aristaen. 1. 20: fut.
~hoopuat Poll. 5.82: aor. dveppixnoduny Dio C. 43. 21:—in Suid. and
E. M. the augm. tenses are written dvnpp-, which would indeed be the
regular form, since the simple is dpptxaopac, Hipponax 97, Arist. H. A.
9. 40, 14; v. Dind. Schol. Ar. 1. c.:—it is sometimes spelt with a
single p, A. B. 19, and Mss. of Arist. l.c. To clamber up with the
hands and feet, scramble up, dvapp. @amep of miOnxor én’ dxpa 7a bévdpa
Hellenic. 178; dy. eis odpaydy |. c.; so also in late Prose, as Philostr.
853, Ael. N. A. 7.24., 10. 29, Aristaen. 1. 3, Liban., etc. ; rarely c. acc.,
Tovs dvaBacpods Tots yévacw dy. Dio C. 1. c.; tov Totxov Aristaen.
I. 20:—the word ridiculed as obsolete by Luc. Lexiph. 8. (The deriv.
is quite uncertain.)
dvapplynors [7], ews, %, a clambering up, ént rods otous Arist. Fr. 73.
dvappufis, ews, 9, a throwing up, merpOr, of a volcano, Plut, 2. 398 E,
cf. Ib. 951 C.
dvappobidtw, to dash up, of the sea, Eupol. Incert. 32.
avdppo.a, 1), backflow, reflux, Arist. Mirab. 130, 4, Plut., etc. :—also
dvappon, Eust. 992. 57.
dvapporBSéw, post. dvaporBSéw, to swallow back, suck down again,
XdpuBiis dvappuBber pédray HSwp Od. 12. 104; pls 8 dvaporBbee Ib.
105, cf, 236, Soph. Fr. 390.
dvappoiBSnors, ews, 4, a gulping down again, Strabo 75. ‘
avappoiléw, to rush up, rush back, Plut. 2. 979 D. II. to Aurtle
high in air, of arrows, Nonn. D. 29. 289.
avappotia, 7, motion upwards, Hipp. 47. 13.
dvdppotos, ov, tilted up, like one side of a balance, Hipp. Mochl.
860. II. recoiling, Galen, 8, p. 602, 623.
dvéppous, ov, 6, an upward flow, opp. to Kkardppovs, Tod aiparos
Hipp. 881 H:—els dy. against stream, metaph, in Eust. Opusc. 276. 43,
cf. 100. 14.
DS apneibinns or becannaitbee, Arist. Meteor. 2. 3, 2, Plut. 2. 894 B, Luc.
dvappddyots, ews, 7), =dvappolBdnots, Eumath. p. 170.
dvappoxQéw, fo retire with a roar, of waves, Orph. Arg. 706.
dvappu@pilw, to reduce to order, Philostr. 74.
dvappijpa, 76, a sacrifice, Schol. Plat. Tim. 21 B; dvapupa, A. B. 417.
dvappiots, ews, 7, a rescuing, Phot. 2. name of the second day
of the festival ’Amarodvpia, Ar. Pax 890, ubi v. Schol., cf. A.B. 417.
dvapptw, (pvw, épiw) to draw the victim’s head ‘back so as to cut the
throat, like Homer’s aveptw, to sacrifice, Eupol. Incert. 136. a
Med. to draw back, rescue, puxiv av. rabav from .., Hipp. Epist. 1288.
51; dv. §rray to repair a defeat, Dion. H. 5. 46 :—Pass., dveppic@naav
Malal. p. 461. ‘
dvappowupt, aor. dvéppaca, to strengthen afresh, Plut. 2.694 D, etc. :
—Pass. to regain strength, dvappwodévres Thuc. 7. 46, Plut., etc. 2.
intr. in aor. act., voonoas dvéppwoe Plut. Pomp. 57, cf. 2. 182 B.
dvappdopat, Dep. fo rusk back, dvappwcac@at dnioow Orph. Arg.
1263. 2. part. act. dvappwov, driving back, Ib. 1209.
dvappwors, ews, }, recovery, vicov Hesych. s.v. dvagrarhpia.
dvapovos, ov, also a, ov Soph. Tr. 642: (dpw, dpatos):—not fitting,
incongruous; hence, I. of persons, hostile, unpropitious, impla-
cable, Svopevées kat dvdporo Il. 24. 365, Od. 14. 85; bo’ dvdporoe
dvdpes €5njoavr’ ém xépoov Od. 10, 459., II. 401, etc.; also in Trag.,
00" dvaparos (vulg. #AGes), of Apollo, Aesch. Ag. 511; dvdapocot enemies,
Soph. Tr. 853; so, dv. eavaxd, opp. to Oeia podaa Ib. 642. IT. of
events, untoward, strange, monstrous, av. mpiyypwara merovOévat Hat. 1.
114, cf. 9. 37; obdey dy. mpiryya ovvevelxOn 3. I0., 5. 89, 90; Seuwdv
Te Kal dv. émoéero [7d mpiyypa] 9. 110.—Ep. and lon. word, used two
or three times in Trag.
dy-aptdw, to hang to or upon, Aaipov dv. weddOpw Ap. Rh. 3. 789: to
hang up, éavrdy Plut. 2.841 A; 7d Cv Ib. 314 A:—but mostly, 2.
metaph. to attach to, make dependent upon, Shuw .. whre way dvapri-
ons xpdros Eur. Fr. 628; dv. éavrdy eis Sfpov Dem. 1480. 5; és Ocods
dy. tt to leave it depending upon them, Eur. Phoen, 705. 3. to heep
in suspense, Alciphro 1. 22. II. Pass. to be hung up, wapadely-
para dvnprnpuévous as examples, Plat. Gorg. 525 C. 2. metaph.
to hang or depend upon, é« Twos Plat. Ion 533 E; éAmiow & ednldav
dynprnpévous clinging to one hope after another, Dem. 346. 27:—
dynprjcba els . . to be referred or referable to.., 7a dua THHATA « « els
Gedy dvnprnpéva Tipwpdy Plat. Legg. 729 E; 7a GAda wévra eis Thy
exe dv. Id. Meno 88 E; &rw mavra els éaurdy dviprnta: who has
¢ cverything dependent on himself, Id, Menex, 247 E; dvnprnpévoe rais
110
bpeow mpbs tiva hanging on one with their eyes, Plut. Oth, 3; rats
émbupias eis tt Id. 2. 989 D; dvnprnuévor rats yuxais in sepbins or
excitement, Diod. Exc. 2. pp. 593, 628. III. Med., also with pf.
pass., =Act., Dion. H. 11. 46:—hence, to attach to oneself, make depen-
dent upon one, rw Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 1; also to subdue, Ib. 1. 1, 5.
Gvapréopat, Ion. Verb, only used in pf. pass. (cf. dpréopar), to be ready,
prepared to do, c. inf., pore ev xpnora épya mode Hat. 1.
wee Tid kak@s 6.88 ; dvaprnuat én’ abrods orpa-
dvapryois, ews, 1}, a suspension, Theophr. Fr. 7. 10.
Gvaprios, ov, uneven, odd, opp. to dprios, Plat. Phaedo 104 E, al. 2,
at odds with one, hostile, Plut. 2. 1030 A.
Gvaprtiros, ov, unprepared, unseasoned, of food, Diogenian, 2.12; dy.
Bios Ath. 511 D.
» hpos, 6, a bucket, Hesych.
Gvaptre [i], to draw as from a well, Plut. 2. 942 E:—metaph., dv.
OpidpBous Cratin. Avdacx. 1, ubi v. Meineke,
dy-apxdilw, to make old again, Anth. P. 7. 707.
dvdpxeros, v. sub dvapxros.
dvapxia, 4, (dvapxos) lack of a leader, dvapxins tovens since there
was 70 , Hdt. 9. 23; ods épeir’ dv. Aesch.Supp.go6. = II.
the state of a people without lawful government, lawlessness, anarchy,
5npd0pous dvapyxia Aesch, Ag. 883, cf. Thuc. 6.72; dv. at dvopla, dy.
xai dowria Plat. Rep. 575 A, 560E; dv. nat dragia Arist. Pol. 5. 3, 5;
dy, BovAwy Kat -yuvauedy their independence, Ib. 6. 4, 20. III.
at Athens this name was given to the year of the thirty tyrants (B. 0.
404), during which there was no archon, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, I, cf. Wolf.
Dem. Proleg. ad Lept. p. cxxviii.
dvapxos, ov, (dpxt) without head or chief, Il. 2. 703; vavTindv o7,
tevp’ dy. Eur. I. A. gt 4, cf. Hec. 607; dv. (Ga, opp. to Ta bp’ Hyepiva
évra, Arist. H. A. 1. 1, 25 :—rd dv. =dvapxia, Aesch. Eum. 696. 2.
éros dv. a year without any regular magistrates, Inscr. Teia in C. I.
3064. II. act. holding no office or magistracy, prob. }. Arr.
Epict. 4. 6, 3. 2. without beginning, Parmenid.-83, Sext. Emp. M.
7. 312, Clem. Al. 638, etc., cf. Suicer.
dvactiAetw, to shake up, stir up, Luc. Astr. 29, etc.
Gvacdtipov, 74, a mine that is re-opened and worked, after having been
closed, Bockh C. I. 162. 1. 289.
, to quench, damp, Spyas, susp. in Plut. 2. 917 D.
dvaceipdlw, to draw back with a rein, Ap. Rh. 1. 391: metaph. ¢o
hold in check, pAdya Ar. Fr. 470; Thy opegw Anth, P. 9. 687 :—verb.
Adj. -aeréov, Byz. 2. to draw off the right road, Eur. Hipp. 237,
i v. Valck. a i
vacepacpds, ov, 6, a drawing back of the reins, Nicet. Ann.
dvacerot-pahdos, ov, phallum agitans, v. Bgk. Hippon. 99.
avaceopa, aros, 76, (avaceiw) a shaking up and down, esp. for the
purpose of threatening, dv. dwAwy Dion. H. 14.15. Also dvacevop.ds, 6,
threatening gestures, Id, 6. 62; and évaceors, , Byz.
dvacelw, post. dvaccetw: Ion. impf. dvagceiacxe, h, Hom. Ap. 403:
(v. oelw), To shake back, eros itr te képas Eur, Bacch. 240: to
swing to and fro, brandish, atyida Hes, Sc. 344; dv. rds xeipas to move
the hands up and down as a signal, Thue. 4. 38; dv. powiida Lys. 107.
40, cf. pownis 4;—dv. Bony, in Ar. Ach. 347, seems to be a Com,
phrase for iordva: B., with reference to éxcéoaara: and ceords just
above. 2. to brandish at one, threaten with, eicayyediav Dem.
784. 223; cf. mpooavaceiw. 8. to shake out, whéopey dvaceicavres
nayTa having shaken out every reef, Poll. 1.107; dy. 7a toria Ib.
103; mdaoas rds hvias Ib. 214; Tv xAauvda Philostr. 772. II. to
stir up, 70 7AHO0s Dion. H.8,81, Diod. 13. 91, N.T., v. Wess. Diod. 1.615.
dvacevopat, (v. cevw), Pass., only found in syncop. aor., alya . . dvéc-
avro the blood sprang forth, spouted up, ll. 11. 458.
dvaonKkb, to make up what is wanting by adding weight, to compensate
for, like dvrionnda, Lat. rependere, riv peraBodny Hipp. Acut. 388, cf.
Ar. Fr. 583; ai yevéoess dv. rds pOopas Arist. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 696 (where
in Mund, 5, 13 the Mss. give éwavagréAAovot).
vw, to breathe with difficulty, Q. Sm. 4. 244.
& par, Dep. to wear the hair bristling up, Hesych.
dvactAAo-Kopdw, =foreg., dub. 1. Plut. Crass. 24. ©
dvaotAAos or —oiAos, 6, bristling hair on the forehead as the Parthians
wore it, 7@ dvaciAAw Kopay Plut. Crass, 24; restored by Sylburg in two
passages of Arist. Physiogn., viz. in 5,8 for ofoy dy dotdor, and in 6, 43
“heictyaivey 11, Dep., =dvaoipudw, Poll
vopat, Dep., =dvactydm, Poll. 2. 73.
- dvé-ctpos, vee Lat. resimus, with a nose, snub-nosed, Ar. Eccl.
940. 2. generally, turned up at end, dbévres dv., of the elephant’s
tusks, Arist. H. A. 2. 5; dv. mAota Id. Probl. 23. 5, 4. a
dvacipow, to turn up the nose, snuff, esp. of male animals following the
females, Lat. nasum supinari, Hen: § 4
dvackaipw, —cxalpecne, to hop or skip up, Q. Sm. 8. 321.
avacKdAevw, to hoe up again, scrape up, Hesych., Zenob. Prov. 1.
8 IL. to uncover, disclose, Eust. Opusc. 268. 20, etc.: cf. sq.
warkdAAw, to dig up, Eust. Opusc. 44.17, etc. :—in Plat. Com. ap.
Poll, 2.83, dvaondAAerat is prob. an error for dvacxadeverat, v. Meineke
Com. Fragm. 2. p. 666.
évackxatre, to dig up, Arist. Mirab. 73, in Pass. 2. to extirpate,
of plants, Theophr. H. P. 3. 18, 5: to rase to the ground, of buildings,
Polyb. 16.1,6." . 3. to dig up ground, Plut. Thes. 36, cf. Pomp. 62.
dvackagh, 7, a digging up, Strabo 421.
dévackeSdvvupe or , to scatter abroad, Plut. Pyrrh. 22.
-dvaokenréoy, verb. Adj., one must consider, Theophr. C, P. 6. 13, 2.
etc,
g
°
avapréomat — dvacca.
&vackémropat, Dep., late form of dvackoréw, Plut. 2. 438 D. ‘
emeedra, opr. ai narackeva(w, to pack up the baggage (ra oxevn),
Lat. vasa colligere, convasare, and so to carry away, Xen, An. 6. 2,8,
etc.; dv. Twas é« Oadarrns to clear them off the face of the sea, Philostr.
505 :—often in Med. ¢o break up one’s camp, march away, Thue. I. 18 A
Kareckeva cero Kat dveox. Xen. Cyt. 8. 5,2, etc, =. fo disfurnish,
dismantle a place, Thue. 4. 116: and in Med. to dismantle one’s house
or city, Id. 1. 18. 3. to waste, ravage, destroy, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 25,
in Pass.; dv. as ovvOhxas to break them, Poly. 9. 31, 6. 4. Pass.,
technically, to be bankrupt, break, Tis Tpawé(ns avackevacbeians Dem.
895. 5; dvacKevd(ovrat ai rpawear the banks are broken, Dem. 1205.
2; of dveckevacnevn: Tav Tpave(irev broken bankers, Id. 1204. 26;
and so metaph., dveoxevdopeda Eur. El. 602. 5. of logicians, like
dvatpée, to destroy or demolish the opponent’s arguments, Arist. An, Pr.
I. 26, 3, al. ; xaracwevafew 7) dv. Id. Rhet. 2. 24, 4. II. to
build again, rebuild, remodel, Strab. 738; also in Med., Plut. 2.578 F.
dvackevacréov, verb. Adj. one must demolish, Gramm.
avacxevacrixés, 7, dv, serving to destroy, destructive, in logic, dv. rérot
Arist. Top. 7. 2 :—Adv. -nis, destructively, by way of refutation, Id. An.
Pr.1. 46,13. 2. c. gen. destructive of, dAAjAww Sext. Emp. M. 8. 196.
évacKeun, %, opp. to karacxevh, a pulling down: suppression of desites,
Arr, Epict. 4. 1, 175. 2. a refuting of arguments, Sext. Emp. M.
6. 4, cf. Quintil. 2. 4, 18.
dvacknycta, %, want of practice or exercise, Poll. 1, 159, Clem. Al. 460.
dv-doKnros, ov, (doxéw) unpractised, unexercised, Xen, Cyr. 8. 8, 24,
Polyb., etc. Adv. -rws, Plut, 2.112 D.
dvacktSvapt, =dvacxedavvvyt, Philo 1. 262.
avackw5SaAevw or —tAetw, late form of Att. dvacywdvAcdo.
évackipréa, fut. how, to leap up, skip, Diod. 19. 55; a part. pf. pass.
dveoiprnpévos is cited from Eupol. (Incert. 28).
Gvacxodon(lw: aor, -ecxodémoa Hdt. :—Pass. with fut. med. —oxo-
Aomodpar (in pass, sense) Id. 3. 132., 4. 43, but pass. —oxoromobjcopat
Luc, Prom. 7: aor, -eoxodoniaOny and pf. —esxoAémopat Id. To fix
on a pole or stake, impale, Hdt. 1. 128., 3. 159, al.; in 9. 78 it is used
convertibly with dvacravpéw, as in Philo 1. 237, 687, Luc, Peregr. 11,
dvackoAétiots, ews, %, an impaling, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 7, Eust.
dvackodomopés, J, and -cxohémopa, 7é,=foreg., Malal.
dvackohvrrw, =drocko\vmTw, Hesych.
avackoréw, c. fut. -cxéyouat, aor. dveokepapny : (v. dvackérropat):
—to look at narrowly, examine well, mavt’ dvackéme kadw@s Ar.
Thesm. 666, cf, Thuc. 1, 132, etc.: also in Med., dvacxomovpévors Ar.
Eccl. 827. II. to look back at, reckon up, like dvadoyi{ecOat,
Xen. Vect. 5, 11.
dvacKorn, 7, consideration, Timon ap. Sext. Emp. M. 1. 53.
dvackutde, to be at heat again, A. B. 12.
avacpuye, to consume as by a slow fire, Aretae, Caus. M. Diut. 1. 1.
dvacoBéw, fo scare and make to start up, generally, to rouse, dypay
Plat. Lys. 206 A:—Pass., dvacecoBnpévos thy Kéunv with hair on end
through fright, Luc. Tim. 54; xépn dvacecoBnpevy Id. Jup. Trag. 30.
GvacoBn, 7), a disturbance, tumult, Athan.
dvarmipdoow, fut. dfw, to tear up, Eur. Bacch. 1104.
dvéoricts, €ws, #), a drawing up, contraction, Hipp. Art. 815: a ¢ear-
ing up, Tis yas Theophr. C. P. 5. 4, 7.
avacTracrnpios, ov, fitted for drawing up: 7d dv. a machine for rais-
ing a portcullis, Ap. Civ. 4. 78.
avarnacrés, dv, not dvacTmacros, ov, E. M. 269. 3:—drawn up, Ar.
Vesp. 382: but mostly, dragged up the country, of tribes compelled to
emigrate into Central Asia, dvacnacrovs moveiv Tovs Tatovas és rv
*Aoiny Hat. 5.12; totrous ef Alytrrou dy. éroincay mapa BactAéa. 1d.
4. 204, cf. 6. 9, 32; rods dv. naroutfev Id. 3. 93; cf. Valck. ad 7, 80:
later, generally, emigrating, Polyb. 2. 53, 5. 2. of a door or gate,
drawn back, opened (v. Schol.), Soph, Ant. 1186. II. as Subst.,
oi dvaonagrot (sc. iudyres), latchets, v. sub dvayaryevs.
dvaomdw, pott. dvom-—: (v. onda). To draw or pull up, dtervov
Solon 32. 3, cf. Hdt. 4. 154., 5.16; BUBAov éx tov éEdXéwy Id. 2. 92 ;—
so in Med., é xpods €yxos dveomdcar’ he drew his spear forth again,
Il. 13. 574. b. to draw a ship up on land, like dvéAxw, Pind. P. 4.
48, Hdt. 7. 188, Thuc. 4. 9. 2. to draw or suck up greedily, aipa
Aesch. Eum. 647; dv. rordv, rpopny, etc., Arist. H. A. 1. 16, 9, P. A.
2.17,15; but, ddwp dv. to draw water, Thuc. 4. 97 :—Med., dv. irypd-
tra to absorb, Hipp. Vet. Med. 17. 3. to draw back, rhv xetpa
Ar. Pl. 691. 4. to tear up, pull down, ra. d-ydApara éx Tov BAbpov
Hadt. 5.86; viv cxjvyy Id. 7. 119; 7d cravpwya Thuc. 6. 100; TUpBous
Eur, Med. 1381, cf. Bacch. 949; dév8pa Arist. H.A. 2.1, 6, al.; ras cavidas
Ths “yepupas Polyb. 2. 5, 5; mvdidas Id. 5. 39, 4, etc. 5. metaph.,
dvaonay Adyous, in Soph. Aj. 302, to draw forth words, to utter proud,
offensive words, cf. Ar. Ran. 903 ;—the phrase may be explained from
Plat. Theaet. 180 A (Gomep é« papérpas fmyarioma . . dvacmavres),
and Menand. ‘Pam. 7 (dev .. rotrous dverndixacwy obrot Tos Ad-YOUS;);
cf. also dmoamdw, 6. rds dppis dvacnay to draw up the eyebrows,
and so put on a grave important air, rds dppis dvecmaxws domep Tt
dewdy ayyeAGy Ar. Ach. 1069, cf. Alex. Amey. 2, Dem. 442. 115 80,
Breve vary kat Ta pérwn’ dvéoracey Ar, Eq. 631; péxpt vepéwy THY
éppiv dy. Philem. Incert. 81, cf. Xen, Symp. 3, 10, and v. Tofo-
moréo, II. to draw back, éavréy Hipp. 262. 35. ait.
to carry away from home, Luc, Tox. 28; ef, avaonacrés.
dvaomoyyifa, to sponge clean, sponge well, rd €\xos Hipp.872 H, Galen.
Gvacoa, 7), fem. of dvag, a queen, lady, mistress, addressed to goddesses,
Od, 3. 380., 6.175; esp. in Att. to Athena, Aesch. Eum, 228, 235, 443,
2, to a mortal, Od. 6,149, Trag.—The word becomes common
s
avaccatos —
in Poetry from Pind. downwds. ; but rare in Prose, as Isocr. 203 D, Arist.
Cypr. Rep. ; ¢, dat., Ap. Rh. 3. 862. 3. generally, like dvag tv,
dvacoa mpéyous Kai Bovdevparos authoress of this deed, Eur. Fr. 704;
épyiay Ar. Ran. 385. II. as Adj. royal, dv. Bovdn, of the
Roman Senate, Epigr. Gr. 1046. 35.
av-4coGros, Dor. for dvnconros, Theocr.
dvacoelacke, v. dvaceia,
dvaccvros, ov, (dvaceiw) rushing back, driven back, Hipp. 645. 9.
dvacow, impf. jvaccov Hom., Ep. dvacoor Il. 1. 252: fut. dvdgw Il,
20. 180: Ep. aor. dvaga Hes. Th. 837:—rare in Med. and Pass., v. infr.:
(like dvag, it had the digamma, Favdoow, in Hom.), Poét. Verb,
mostly used in pres., to be lord, master, owner, to rule, sway, as well of
earthly lords as of tutelary deities; in Hom. mostly c. dat., “Apyei, v7j~
coo, Swpact, erhpacw olor dy. to be lord, hold sway in Argos, etc. ;
but also c. gen., Tevédoo, “Apyelwy, medioio dvdccev to be lord of
Tenedos, etc., Il, 15 38, etc.; ©, gen. and dat. at once, éAmépyevoy Tpd-
€or dvdgew .. Tiuis THs Tpidpou to be master of Priam’s sovereignty
over the Trojans, Il. 20. 180, cf. Od. 24. 30; (so, ys dvdoce Bap-
Bapoot Eur. I, T. 31); mavrov piv xparéew eédew, mdvrecor &
dvacoay, maot 5& onyaivey Il. 1. 288: also with a Prep., per’ d0avd-
Toot dvacoey to be first among the immortals, Il. 4. 61, cf. 23. 4713
év Bovdeiy 16. 572; ev baling Od. 7.62; wapd tov ’Ayépovra Soph.
El. 184; bd yaias Ib. 841; with neut. Adj., Zed mavr’ dvdoooy Id.
O. T. 904;—in Hom. often with ig: added, Tevédoid re Tp dvdooes
rulest over T. with might, Il. 1. 38; ie dv. SHpact, erhpact, etc., Od.
II. 275, etc.: absol., rav dvaccdvrev the kings, Soph. Ph. 6:—Med.
once in Hom., rpis dvafac0at yévea dvipav to be king for three genera-
tions, i.e. fo be thrice king, and each time through one generation, Od.
3- 245 :—Pass. to be ruled, dvaccovra 8 éyol ait@ 4. 177.—Com-
mon also in Pind. and Trag., who use the same constructions, TI.
in Trag. sometimes metaph. of things, x@mns dvdoce Eur. Tel. 20;
éxwv dvdccovo’ Hel. 1040; orparnyias I. T. 17; so, kovpov mdqparos
dvdcowv lord of the light leap (where some Edd. give dvaccwy, without
explaining the constr. of rnSjyaros), Aesch. Pers. 96; & ray vurrimédAwy
épddav dvdoceis, of Persephoné, Eur. lon 1049 :—Pass., wap’ Sry oxipr-
Tpov dvdacera is held as lord, Soph. Ph. 140, cf. Arist. Rhet. 3. 2, 10:
—v. dvag IV, dvacca 3, deondrns I.
av-goow, Att. for dvaiccw,
dvarridév, Adv. (dviornm) standing up, Il. 9. 671., 23. 469.
dvacrihdw, to make trickle forth, Opp. C. 4. 324.
avaorahtiKés, 7), dv, fitted for checking, bans Acl. V. H. 7. 3.
dvarridvle, strengthd. for cradvgw, doradvw, Anacr. 41. 4.
dvaoras, f.1. for maords in Ap. Rh. 1. 789.
dvacracia, late form for dvagraais, Or. Sib. 4. 69, Byz.
dvarrdotpos, ov, pertaining to the resurrection, Eccl.
dvdoriots, ews, Ion. tos, 7, I. act. (dvicrny:) a making to
stand or rise up, raising up again, the dead, dvdpds 8 éweaddy aly’
dvacrdon Kbvis.., ovis €or’ dy. Aesch. Eum. 648, cf. Pors. Phoen.
581. 2. a making to rise and leave their place, removal, as of sup-
pliants, dv. é« rod lepod Thuc. 1.133; dv. rijs Iwvias the removal of all
the Greeks from Ionia [for safety], Hdt. 9. 106, cf. Thuc. 2.14: but
mostly in bad sense, an overthrow, destruction, ruin, GAwow “IXlov 7°
dvdoraow Aesch. Ag. 589; médewv dy. Id. Pers, 107, Eur. ; Tis warpidos
Dem. Io. 17. 3. a setting up, erection, Tecx@v Dem. 478. 24; Tpo-
maiov Plut. 2.873 A; elxévos Inscr. Cnid. in Newton p. 760. II.
(dvicrapat) a standing or rising up, esp. in token of respect, Ast Plat.
Rep. 4. 4; to answer a challenge, of Menelaus, Arist. Fr. 151. 2.
a rising and moving off, removal, Thuc. 7. 75; av. é« Tov fepov Id. 1.
133- 3. a rising up, é¢ tmvov Soph. Ph. 276. b. a rising
again after a fall, Ev. Luc. 2. 34. c. a rising from the dead,
Tuvddpew Luc. Salt. 45 :—in N. T. and Eccl. the Resurrection.
Gvaorarnp, 6, a destroyer, Aesch. Theb. 1015, Cho. 303.
avaorarnpia, 74, a sacrifice on one’s recovery, Hesych.
dvacrrarys, ov, 6,=dvacrarnp, Aesch. Ag. 1227.
avaoriros, ov, (dvicrapyat) made to rise up and depart, driven from
one’s house and home, dvacrarovs moweiv Twas, avaorarot yiyvecbat,
Hat. 1. 76,177., 7-118, Decret. ap. Dem. 289. 22, cf. Soph. O.C. 429, Tr.
39; cf. dvacnacrdés, 2. of cities, ruined, laid waste, Hdt. 1. 155,
178, Andoc, 14. 35, ete.; dv. Sopt xupa Soph. Tr. 240; dépous rWévae
dy. Id. Ant. 673; dv. moeiy ra xwpia Thuc. 8, 24. 3. c. gen.
driven from, deprived of a thing, Plut. 2. 613 D. II. engaged in
revolt or sedition, Plat. Soph. 252 A. III. as Subst., dvaoraros, 6,
a hind of light bread at Athens, Ath. 114 A, cf. Valck. Adon. 398 B.
dvacritéw, to unsettle, upset, Tiv olkovpévny Act. Ap. 17. 6, cf. 21.
38 ;. of the mind, Ep. Gal. 5. 12 :—Pass., dvacraTw0vat Harpocr.
dvacratwots, 7), an unsettling, Eust.81.41. 2. destruction, Poll.3.g1-
dvacraupifo, =sq., Ctes. in Phot. Bibl. 44. Io. ree
dvacraupéw, fo impale, Hat. 3. 125., 6. 30, al.; identical with dva-
okoront{a, g. 78 :—Pass., Thuc. 1. 110, Plat. Gorg. 473 C. If.
in the Rom. times, to affix to a cross, crucify (v. oravpos 11), Polyb. 1.
11, 6, al., Plut, Fab. 6, al. 2. to crucify afresh, Ep. Hebr. 6. 6.
dvacratipwors, ews, 7, an impaling, Xen. Ephes. 4, 2.
dvarriixtw, (ardxus) to shoot up with ears, Ap. Rh. 3.1054, etc.:—the
fut. dvacraxvicopat, (as if from —vdopar), occurs in Or, Sib. 3. 382, etc.
dvacre(Bo, strengthd. for ore(Bw, Anth. P. 7. 544-
dvacreidos, 5, v. dvdatAdos.
dv-dorevos, ov, unmannerly, Lat. inurbanus, Ath. 585 8. ee
dvéoretpos, ov, (aTeipa) with a high prow, vais Polyb. 16. 3, 8.
dvarrel yw, to sald iececgera 1.422: to ascend, eodwvny Ib. 4.65.
, to send up, raise, dnemds Christod, Ecphr. 63 :—Med. fo $
°
avarr pede. 111
gird or tuck up one’s clothes, veBpidas dveareihavro Eur. Bach. 696;
dvearédheo8’ dvw 7a xeravia Ar. Eccl. 268; absol., dvacret(AacGas Ar-
temid. 4. 44 :—Pass., dveoraApévw 7@ xiT@ with one’s frock girt up,
Plut. 2.178 C: cf. dvacdpo. II. to draw back, e. g. the flesh in
a surgical operation, Hipp. V. C. 907, cf. Arist. H. A. 9. 50, 6 :—Pass. to
be turned up, of the foot, Hipp. Mochl. 855. 2. to keep back, re-
pulse, mostly used of checking the assault of light troops, Eur. I. T. 1378,
Thue. 6. 70, Xen. An. 5. 4, 23; of dveyor dv. rd védn Arist. Probl. 26.
29; pdBos dv. Twa Ael.N, A. 5. 54:—Med. to restrain or suppress one’s
inclinations, to dissemble, Polyb. 9. 22, 9 :—Pass. to go back, retire, keep
back, Thuc. 3. 98; c. gen., dv. rov . . to be restrained from .., Ael. N. A.
8. Io. 3. to remove, make away with, yijv Diod. 17. 82. CLE.
in Med. to renounce, refuse, dvagréAdeada tpophy Ac]. N. A. 11. 14.
dvaorevalw, =dvacrévw, Hdt. 1. 86., 6. 80; c. ace. cogn., Todd
dv. &x0é50ma such hateful words didst thou groan forth, Soph. Aj.
930. II. c. acc. pers. to groan for, lament, Aesch. Cho. 335,
Eur. H. F. 118, Xen. Symp. 1, 15.
évacreviixifo, to groan oft and loudly, wail aloud, ll. 10. 9.
dvaorevdxe, c. acc. pers. to groan aloud over, bemoan, bewail aloud,
c. acc., Il, 23, 211; so in Med., 18. 315, 355.
dvacrévw, to groan aloud, Aesch. Ag. 546, 1286, Soph.
like dvaorevdxw, c. acc., Archil. 8. 8, Eur. I. T. 551.
av-dorrepos, ov, post. for dvacrpos, Arat. 228.
dvaorépw, fut. yw, to crown, wreath, rov adv xpara Eur. Fr. 243; dv.
orepdvoict Ib. 362. 48:—Pass., dvéoreppar napa piddos I have my
head wreathed with leaves, Id. Hipp. 806. II. dapvas KAavas
dvaarépecOa to have them put round the head, Epigr. Gr. 786.
dvaornAtretw, to post up, proclaim by placards, Eccl.
avi Aéw, to set up as or on a monument, Lyc. 883, Plut. 2. 1033 E.
& Awors, ews, , a setting up of a monument, Ptolem. ap. Phot. 190.
avaornpa, aros, 76, (dvicrapa) height, tallness, as of a mountain,
plant, etc., Theophr. H. P. 9. 9, 5; dvaor. BactArnéy the royal majesty,
Diod. 19. 92. 2. an erection, building, Epict. ap. Stob. 316. 40:—
in Or. Sib, 8. 268 occurs a late poét. form dvdordpa.
dvaornpifo, fut. fw, to set up firmly, Anth. P. 7. 321.
dvaorynoelw, Desiderat. of dvicrnut, Agath. 76 B.
II.
dvacrouxerdw, to resolve matter into its elements, Philo 1. 501. II.
in Pass. to be renovated, regenerated, Origen., etc.
dvacroxeiwors, ews, 7), dissolution, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1. 79. II.
renewal, regeneration, Eccl.
avacroAn, 7, (avacréAAw) a putting back, rs xdépns Plut. Pomp. 2;
cf, Winckelm. 5. 5, 11. 2. the baring of a wound by putting back
the flesh, Medic. 3. repression, wad@v Clem, Al. 507.
dvacrop.6, to furnish with a mouth, dv. Tdppov to clear out a trench,
Xen. Cyr. 7. 5,15; dv. Tas NetAov dumpuyas Polyb. 5. 62, 4, cf. Sext.
Emp. M. 5. 59; av. 7d fjpwov to open it, C. I. 916:—Med., pdpvyos
dvaorépov TO xeiAos open your gullet wide, Eur. Cycl. 357 :—Pass.,
Tpavd? pév éoTiv, GAN dvecrouwpévn with mouth wide-opened, loud
talking (cf. ordpwots), Callias Incert. 3. 2. Pass. also to be opened,
dilated, dv. of mépo Arist. H. A. 7.1, 9, G. A. 3.1, 24; borépa dy.
H. A. fo. 2, 6. 3. of one sea opening into another, cata oTevo-
népous adxévas dvecroumpévos Arist. Mund, 3, 8; 6 “ApaBios Kédmos
dveorépwra eis Tov ..’Qxeavdy Diod. 3. 38, cf. Philo 2. 475, Heliod.
I. 29, and v. cvoropdopat. II. metaph. to sharpen or whet the
appetite, radra Trav ASvoparew dvacropot r¢cOnrhpia Diphil.A7oA. 2.
dvacropwors, ews, %, an opening, outlet, discharge, Plut. 2. 590 F, ef.
Foés. Oec. Hipp. II. a bringing to a point: metaph. a whetting
of the appetite, Ath. 132 F: hence also of the stimulating effect of
manures, Theophr. C, P. 3.17, 6.
dvacropwripios, ov, proper for opening, Tis borépas Hipp. 587. 22.
dvacropwrikés, 7, dv, fit for sharpening, of the appetite, Diosc. 1. 4.
dvacrovaxéw, fut. 4ow,=dvacrévw, Orph. Arg. 1294: so, dvagrova-
xtfo, Q. Sm. 2. 634; v. Spitzn. Exc. iii. ad Il.
dv-aorpanre, to lighten, Philo 2. 204. :
évacrparetw, to enlist again, App. Civ. 3. 66:—Med. fo serve again,
of soldiers, Dio C. 41. 35.
dvaotpiroredela, as, 7, a decamping, Polyb. 6. 40, I.
dvaorpairomedetw, to decamp, Polyb. 1. 24, 4, etc.:—Med., Joseph.
A. J. 14. 15, 14.
évaorpeppa, 7d, in Xen. Cyn. 4, 4, f. 1. for dvéBreppa.
& , verb. Adj. one must invert, rt Isocr. 109 B. 2. from
Pass. one must attend to, dwell on a thing, mept 7: Clem. Al. 819.
dvactpédw, post. dvorpépw: fut. yw: pf. dvécrpopa Theognet.
Pacp. 1. 8. To turn upside down, piyrws . . dippous dvaTpévecay
might upset them, Il. 23. 436; 6 Ocds mav7’ dv. méAw Eur. Supp. 3315
dy. yévos Ar. Av. 1240; dv. Kapdiav to upset the stomach, i.e. cause
sickness, Thuc, 2. 49: fo reverse, Aesch. Pers. 333, Eur. l.c,, etc.,
Ar. Pl. 779:—Pass., fut., dvaorpapjoerar 7d mpdypara Isocr. 95 A;
pf., dveorpapOa ris wodcrelas Id. 129 E; dpos dvecrpappévoy ev TH
(nrhoe turned up by digging, Hat. 6. 47, cf. Xen. Occ. 16, 11. it.
to turn back, bring back, Twa &€ “Aiov Soph. Ph. 449, cf. Eur. Hipp.
1228; dy, dixny rit Id, Bacch. 793; Sup’ dv. eter to roll it about,
Id. Hel. 1557: ¢o raily soldiers, Xen. Hell. 6. 2, 21, 2. intr. ¢o
turn back, round or about, return, retire, Hdt. 1. 80, and freq. in Att. ;
esp. in part., dvaorpépas drjAavvey Xen. An, I. 4, §, etc. —dvaarpépoy,
76, Vv. dvakukdukds, III. in Gramm. to write with anastrophé,
as mépe for mepi, Schol. Ven, Il. 9. " '
8. Pas v: supr, I. “ ir to be or dwell in a place, like Lat.
versari, GAG Tuy’ GAAny yaiav dvaorpépopat to go toa place and dwell
there, Od. 13. 326, cf, Call, Lay. Pall, 76; (so, dvacrpépew dda év yf
112
Eur. Hipp. 1176); dvaorpépeodat év”Apye: Id. Tro. 993; év havepd, ev
#éow to live in public, Xen. Hell. 6. Bec Plat. Rep 338 re Aw tad
Thue. 8. 94; ev ebppootvas Xen. Ages. 9, 4; év Tois 7Oect Plat. Legg.
865 E:—so, dv. év ¢uppaxla to continue in an alliance, Xen. Hell. i3,
2; dy. ev yeupyig to be engaged in . ., 1d. Occ. 5,13; em xuvpyecias
Polyb. 32. 15, 19 :—generally, to conduct If, behave, ds deondrns
Xen. An, 2. 5,14; Opacéas, dxapiorws dv. eis twa Polyb. 1. 9, 7., 25.
I, 10. 2. to revolve, like the sun in the heavens, Xen. Mem. 4:3;
8. III. of soldiers, ¢o face about, rally, Id. An. I. 10, 12,
etc. 2. to be reversed or inverted, éuot rodr’ dvéorparrat Id. Hier.
4, 5, ef. Cyr, &. 8,13, Arist. Mechan. 20, 5.
Polit. 271 A, Arist. H. A. 9. 37, 20.
dy-acrpoh, , ov, ignorant of astrology, Strabo 76.
av-aorpos, ov, without stars, Theophr. ap. Schol. Arist., Eratosth.
dvarrpopdbny, Adv. (dvacrpépm) reversely, Hesych.
dvactpoh, 3}, (dvaorpépw) a turning upside down, upsetting, Eur.
Fr. 303; potpav els dv. di5wo =dvacrpeper, Id. Andr. 1007: disorder,
confusion, Posidipp. Xop. 22. 2. a turning back, return, Soph.
Ant. 226; mwodAds dv. movodpevos, of a huhter, making many cas¢s
backward, Xen. Cyn. 6, 25: a wheeling round, as of a horse, Id. Mag.
Eq. 3, 14 (Dind. orpopais); esp. of soldiers in battle, whether to flee
or rally, Id. Cyr. 5. 4, 8; pneére Sodvar abrots dvacrpophy Id. Hell. 4.
3, 6, cf. Ages. 2,3; of a ship, Thuc. 2. 89; é dy. wheeling about,
Polyb. 4. 54,4; xar’ dvaorpopny reversely, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 430. 3.
in Gramm., anastropké, a throwing back of the accent to the former
syllable, as in prepositions after their case, dao for dad, etc. 4. in
Rhet. writers, repetition of a word which closes one sentence at the be-
ginning of another, Walz Rhett. 8. 552. II. (from Pass.) a
turning about in a place, dwelling in a place, Plat. 2. 216A; dy.
énornoayto they staid or abode, Inscr. Megar. in Keil iv. b. 7, cf. C. I.
1193. 2. the place where one tarries, an abode, haunt, Satpdvev
dvactpopy Aesch, Eum. 23. 3. a mode of life, Polyb. 4. 82, 1,
Diog. L. 9. 64, cf. Ep. Gal. 1. 13, Eph. 4. 22, al. 4. delay, like
d:arpiBH, Polyb. 1. 66, 3: time for doing a thing, Id. 3. 93, 3- 5.
@ return, way back, Arist, H. A. 9. 48, 5, cf. Probl. 26. 5.
dvaorpégus, Adv. reversely, vice versa, Sext. Emp. M. 22.
dvaerpwmh, 4, word coined by Plat., Crat. 409 C, to explain dorparh
(87 7a Gra dvacrpéper).
‘dyarrtpwdpdw, Frequentat. of dvacrptpa, régov tvapa mavrn dvacrpw-
pay turning it constantly, Od. 21. 394:—Med. to wander about, Soph.
Fr, 682 (in which sense Arat. 1069 has the Act. intr.) ; dv. éy dpOdvoice
zo live in the midst of plenty, Menand. (Eur. ?) Incert. 1. 7.
dvaoripeAife, strengthd. for erupedt(w, Nonn. D. 1, 181.
dvarrigw [1],=crvyva(w, to look sad or gloomy, Soph. Fr. 371
(Satyric). 2. in Comic writers, =ordw, quoted in aor. dvagripa
by Poll. 2. 176, Hesych., Suid.
dvacv ts, €ws, %, a change in the otvragis or war-tax levied on
property, Poll. 6. 179, Suid.; v. Béckh P. E. 2. 280.
rt , fut. fw, fo change the war-tax, Hyperid. ap. Harp.
avdouppa, aros, 76, the effect of dvactpecba: hence, tapévov av.
a clandestine birth, Eubul. Incert. 29.
dvacuproXts, ews, 7), a lewd woman, Hippon. 99.
“dvacvpw [0], (v. cUpw), to pull up another’s clothes, Diog. L. 2. 116:
to expose to view, tiv dxpaciay Clearch. ap. Ath. 548 B :—Med. to pull
up one’s clothes, expose one’s person, Hdt. 2.60, Theophr. Char. 11, Diod.
1. 85, etc.; dvacupduevar Tods xiTwvicxous Plut. 2. 248 B; part. pf.
pass. as Adj., dyopaids 71s kat dvaceouppévos obscene, Theophr. Char. 6;
xapwdia ay. Synes. 213 C. 2. in Pass. also, of Alexander’s hair, to
be drawn back (cf. dvacroAn 1), Ael. V. H. 12. 14. II. Med. ¢o
snatch up, plunder, ravage, Plut. 2. 330 D.
dvacd o, to struggle violently, Hesych., Tim. Lex.
dvarpdAda, intr. to rise from a fall or illness, to recover, cupmTmparos
dvacphaAat Plat. Ax. 364.C; é« vdcou Babr. 75. 9; véoou xai révay 78. 3.
avargnviw, to pin or fasten with wedges, Apollod. in Math. Vett. p. 24.
avarglyye, to bind tight up, immov xakw@ Nonn. D. 42. 51.
Sieeedio, —Oeiv, inf. of the poét. aor. 2 of dvéxa.
dvaoxeots, ews, 9, (dvéxopuat) a taking on oneself, endurance, Tdv 5e-
vay Plut. Num. 13. 2. dy. HAtov the rising of the sun, Arist. Mund.
3, 10; cf. dvaroAn, dvoxn.
dvacxeriés, 7, dv, enduring’, patient, Plut. 2, 31 A.
dvacyeros, Ep. avoxerés, b, (dvéxopat) to be borne, sufferable, en-
durable, Theogn. 119, Soph. Ph. 987: but mostly with negat., ob yap
& dvoxera epya terevxyarat Od. 2. 63; meceiv .. mrm@par’ obK ay.
Aesch. Pr. 919; Opéyupar’ ovx dv. Id. Theb. 182:—oi« dvacyxerév
[éor], c. acc. et inf., Hdt. 1. 207, cf. 3. 81., 8. ih Gav yap Kakds
kAvodcay ob« dvacxerdv Soph, Tr, 721, cf.O. C. 1652 ; ob« dvacxerov
moretaak 7 Hat. 7. 163.
avacy ile, fut. icw, to rip up, Tod Aayoo Tiy yaorépa Hat. 1.123, 124,cf.
3-353 Tas xvovoas Arist. Eth. N.7.5,2 3 Sépua dvdxeaor Theocr, 25.277.
dvacyivSiAevw, in later Greek dvacnivbvActw, =dvacKoroni(w, Plat.
Rep. 362 A; cf. Piers. Moer. 360, Ruhnk. Tim. 32.
dvacalo, fut. dow: (v. ch fw). To recover what is lost, rescue, dnd
évov Soph, O. T. 1351; dv. pidov ddAdowbévra Arist. Eth. N. 9. 3, 3 —
more oft. in Med., dvagw(ecOai riva pdBov to recover one from fear,
Soph. El, 1133; dvacwodpevds por dds... Sdpov Hdt. 3. 140:—but
Hdt. commonly uses the Med, in the proper sense, dv. tiv dpxiy to re-
cover it for oneself, 1. 82, 106, etc.; in 3. 65 he joins Act. and Med.,
pi) dvacwoapévorct Be Thy dpxiy pyd emyepnoac dvacwew :—Pass.
to be restored to safety, Plat. Phil. 32 E: to return safe, eis Karavny
3. to return, Plat.
Lys. 160.13; dvacwOfvat és rds warpibas, of exiles, Xen. Hell. 4. Bnd,
’ , . ,
avacTporoyntos — avatiOnus.
28; &« pvyijs Polyb. 18.10, 2. 2. to preserve in mind, remember,
Hdt. 6. 65.
dvacwpevw, to heap up, Polyb. 8. 35, 5-
évacwopss, 5, a saving, preservation, Aquil. V. T.
dvariviw, post. dyr-, =dvarelvw, Call. Jov, 30.
dvarapdoow, Att. -T1u, fut. fw, to stir up the mud, Arist. H. A. 9. 37,
2 :—Pass., ovpa dvarerapaypeva troubled, thick urine, Hipp. Aph. 1252,
ef. Epid. 1. 976. II. to stir up, excite greatly, rouse to Srenzy,
Soph. Tr. 218 : /o confound, Plat. Phaedo 88 C:—Pass., dvarerapayypevos
mopevec@at to march in disorder, Xen. An, I. 7, 20.
dvariots, ws, 7}, (dvareivw) extension, eis tos Polyb. 5. 44, 3,
etc. 2. a stretching out, Hipp. Art. 788: a@ putting forth the hands
against any one, violence, Polyb. 4. 4, 7, ete. 3. intensity, inflexibility,
700 ppovhuaros Plut.Mar.6. _ 4. endurance of hunger, fasting, Plut. 2.
62A, ubiy.Wyttenb. 5. dy. ris Bofjs a straining, Schol. Or. 149.
dvardccopat, Att. -rropat, Med. to go regularly through again,
rehearse, Plut. 2. 968 C.
évariirixds, 4, dv, (dvaracis 2) threatening, Polyb. 5. 43, 5. Adv.
—K@s, Id. 4. 4, 7-
dvarel, v. dvati.
dvareive, post. avr-: (v. relvw) :—to stretch up, lift or hold up, xetpa
dy, to lift up the hand and swear, Pind. O. 7. 120; also in prayer, Id. I.
6 (5). 60; ebfdpueod’. . dvareivovres TH xetp’ Ar. Av. 623; as token of
assent in voting, Xen. An. 5. 6, 33, etc. 2. to stretch forth, so as
to threaten, ri)v wdxaipay dvarerapevos with his sword stretched out,
Xen. Cyr. 4. 1, 2; so in Med., od5& MoAvdedxeos Bia xeipas dvreivait’
dy évaytiov air@ Simon. 16; ovdtv dy bpiv exe dvareivacbar poBepiv
to hold out any alarming threat, Dem. 389. 1, cf. Polyb. 5. 55, 1. 3.
to hold up, propose as a prize, Pind. N. 8. 43, in Pass. 4. to lift
up, exalt, nidds twos Ib. 58; dvareivacba apxny to strain or augment
its force, Plut. Cleom. Io. 5. to lift up, napa Pind. N. 1. 65;
éaurév Ael. N. A. 3. 21; dv. Tas dppis =dvacmdw 6, Luc. Tim. 54 :—
Pass. to strain upwards, as the soul, freq. in later Platonists, Ruhnk. Tim.,
etc. 6. to strain, and metaph. ¢o excite, Tia Plut. 2.60 C :—Pass.
of sound, to be strained to a high pitch, Arist. Probl. 19. 37. II.
to stretch or spread out, expand, e. g. a line of battle, Xen. Cyr. 7. 1,6;
7a Képara Ib. 23; derds émi Sépatos dvarerapévos a spread eagle, Ib. 4;
dy. ioria mpos (vydv Pind. N. 5.93 :—Pass. to be distended, Tim. Locr.
102 A. III. to hold out, persevere, esp. in abstinence, Arr. Epict.
2. 17, 9. IV. intr. to reach up, stretch up, wébida és yévu dvarei-
vovra Hat. 7.67; dy. eis tos Polyb. 9. 21, 10. 2. to extend, stretch
out, obpos .. dy. és ry Otrny Hat. 7. 176, cf, 8. 107, Arist. H. A. 4. I, 20.
dvaretxife, to rebuild, relyn Xen. Hell. 4. 4, 18: to re-wall, Cyril.
dvareixtopss, 6, a rebuilding of the walls, Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 9.
dvaréhiw, poit. dvr: aor. dvéreida: pf. dvaréradxey Polyb. 9. 15,
Io: (v. TEAM). To make to rise up, roiow 8 [sc. trmas] dpBpooiny
avereihe vepeoba Il. 5.777; Alyumros . . Anuntpds avaTéh\Aw oTaXvy
Aesch. Fr. 304; USwp dvaréAdew to make water gush forth, Pind. 1. 6
(5). 111; so in Pass., PASE dvaredAopévn a flame mounting up, Ib. 4 (3).
110, 2. to bring forth, give birth to, bring to light, Atévucov
dyéreihas Ib. 7 (6). 5; lovAovs Ap. Rh, 2. 44: of events, pupt’ da
aioxpav dvaréddovTa Soph, Ph. 1139. II. intr. ¢o rise, esp. of
the sun and moon, Hdt. 2. 142., 4. 40, Soph. O. C. 1246, Ar. Nub.
754, like dvéxw B. 1; mpds 4@ re kat HAtov dvaréAdovra Hat. 1.
204; also of constellations, Ap. Rh. 3. 959., 2. 1007, cf. dvaroAn ;
(though émr&rw is more usual in this sense), 2. of a river,
to take its rise, éx ravrns [rhs Aipyns] Hdt. 4. 52, cf. Ael. N. A.
14. 16, etc. 3. to grow, of hair, rapids dvréAAovea Opit Aesch.
Theb. 535; of teeth, Arist. H. A. 2. 4 4. of a mountain, fo
oe Rh. 1. 501, etc, 5. to rise up, dvéretke cwrhp Epigr.
dvaréuve, fut. ~reps, to cut up, cut open, vexpdy Hat. 2. 87, cf. Luc.
Prom, 21. II. to cut off, xAjpara Aeschin. 77. 26.
dvarerapéves, Adv. part. pf. pass. of dvarelvw, stretched or strained to
the utmost, Schol. Ar. Ran, 1 315.
dvarjKe, fut. fw, to melt : metaph, 4o relax, 70 o@pa HSovais Plut. 2.
136 D :—Pass. to mel? away, thaw, Polyb. 2. 16, 9.
dvarntis, ews, }, a melting, thawing, Polyb. o.
dvari [7], Adv. of dvaros, wi Se weil
, . Ss, without harm, with impunity, Aesch. Eum.
39, Soph. Ant. 485, Eur. Med. 1357, Plat. Legg. 871; also written
dvarei, C.1. 104; less correctly acc. to Blomf. Gloss, ad Pr. V. 216.
GvarlOnpr, fut. Oyu: Aeol. aor. dvéOexa C. I. 1766, cf. 3524. Os
54, al, To lay upon, in Hom, only once, édeyxeiny dvabqce pot,
like p@pov dvdmrew, Il. 22. 100; dy, &x@os to lay on as a burden, Ar.
Eq. 1056; xtvbuvous idiw@ras dv. Hyperid, Euxen. 24: but in good sense,
dy, «086s Tut Pind. O. 5. 17, ef. Lys. 110. 7. 2. in Prose, to refer,
attribute, ascribe a thing to a person, péyadd of yphyara dy. Hdt. 2.
135; ob yap dy of mupapida dvédecay mojoacGar would not have at-
tributed to him the erection of the pyramid, Ib. 134; PolBy rnve
dvabqjow mag Eur, El. 1296; el ph, dray .. eb mpagnre, énot avabn-
gere will give me the credit of it, Thuc, 2. 64; ob T@ cvpBovAw Thy
Tod KaropOody . . dvéOne divayy Dem. 322, 21; dv. rw Thy aitiay Twds
Isocr. 10 B, Aeschin, 29. 25. b. dy. rt mavra mpaypara to lay them
upon him, entrust them to him, Ar. Nub, 1453, Thuc. 8.82; rv duuvav
eis Tov xpdvor dy. to leave it .., Plut. 2. 817 Cc. II. fo set up
as a votive gift, dedicate, consecrate, tii 7 Hes. Op. 656, Hdt. 2. 159.,
7. 54, Ar. Pl. 1089, etc. ; “Phvecav dvéOnxe 7) “AnddAAwt Thuc. I. 13:
hence the votive gift itself was dvdOnua, as dvd0nua dvariWévan Hat. 1.
53+ 2.182: they commonly said dv. 71 & AeAgods, not év AeAwois, Id.
I. 92., 2, 135, 182, Plat. Phaedr. 235 D, etc.; but éy AeAdois Arist. Fr.
avarikTw
377 :—Pass., dvareOijvat Ar. Eq. 849 ; but dvdxetpac is more freq. as the
Pass. 2. simply to set up, erect, Bupdv, ved, etc., Polyb. 5. 93, 10,
Plut., ete. 8. metaph., dy. 7: Avpg (as in Horace commissi calores
. . fidibus), Pind. P. 8. 41; also, dv. rds dods rots dxpodpact to give
them up to.., Polyb. 24. 5, 9. 4. to set up and leave in a place,
dy, Twa emt Kpnpvov Ar. Pl. 69; dv. (Gvra (on a cross), Polyb. 1. 86,
6. III. to put back, remove (cf. dvaberéov), ri yap map’ pap
huépa réprev exer, mpoodeioa edvabeioa Tod ye KaTOaveiv ; by adding
or putting off somewhat of the necessity of death (so Herm.), Soph. Aj.
479; so, prob., in Pind. O, 7. 110, pvacdévrs Gp médov péddey O€per
was about ¢o annul the lot for him when he mentioned it, v. Donalds.
ad 1. (61); v. infr. Med. 1.
B. Med. to put upon for oneself, dvabécbar 7a oxedn ent ta bmo-
(bya Xen. An, 2. 2,4; Tots dpors dv. 71 to put on one’s shoulders, Plut,
2. 983 B; but often much like Act., dv. riva 颒 trmoy Id. Artox. 11,
etc. 2. to impart, communicate something of one’s own, tw tt
Act. Ap. 25. 4, Ep. Gal. 2. 2, Plut. 2. 772 D. 3. to remit or leave
a thing to another, Plat. Hipparch. 229 E, 230 A, al.; dy. wept rwos
eis ovyeAnrov to refer the consideration of it to the Senate, Polyb. 22. 27,
II. II. to place differently, change about, e.g. the men on a
draught-board, dvd mavra ri@eoOac Orac. ap. Hat. 8. 77, v. Luc. Pseudol.
29. 2. metaph. to take back a move, retract one’s opinion, Xen.
Mem. I. 2, 44; and freq. in Plat., as dvaridecOat & Tu Soxee Plat. Gorg.
462 A, cf, Prot. 354 E, Charm. 164.D; ov« ‘dvarl@eyar pi ob TodTo
«iva to retract and say this is not so, Id. Phaedo 87A; obd« dy, pr ob
xah@s Aé-yecOai Id. Meno 89 D; v. supr., Act. III.
dvarixrw, to bring forth again, Ael, N. A. 1.17.
Gvatipdw, to raise in price, Hdt. 9. 33; dv. éavrdéy Dio C, 38. 5; cf.
émripdw, and vy. Poll. 3. 125.
dvativaypés, 5, a shaking violently, Lxx.
dvativacow, fut. fw, to shake up and down, brandish, @vpoov Eur.
Bacch. 80: also of the wind shaking about a sail, Id. Or. 341.
dvatitpda, fut. dvarphow, to bore through, bore, Diosc. 1. 7,9, Trypho
ap. Ath. 182 E, in Pass,
dvatAnpa, aos, 76, sufferance, Suid.
dvatAfjvat, inf. of dvérAny, aor. with no pres. in use: fut. dvarAn-
copat, To bear up against, endure, end dvérrn Od. 14. 47; ditdos
iy dvérAnpev 3.104; pdppax’ dvérdn, i.e. resisted the strength of,
the magic drink, 10. 327; moAv@pynvov aidva . . dvarAGca Aesch. Ag.
716; marépa .. ot dvérdare Soph. O. C. 239, etc.; odd’ dvardds
Ar. Pax 1035; Thy eiyappévny Plat. Theaet. 169 C; rad mpoohxovra
md6n Id. Gorg. 525 A; c. part., dvérAnv poyéouea C. I. 6275.
dv-arpifopar, Pass. to evaporate, Democrit. ap. Ath. (?) 87D.
dvarouxéw, (roixos) to roll from side to side, esp. of sailors in a storm:
metaph., Arr. Epict. 3. 12,7; the Gramm. prefer d:aroryéw, Lob.
Phryn. 161.
dvaroxiopés, 5, compound interest, Ernesti Clav. Cic. s. v. anatocismus.
Gvaroh}, post. dvr: (dvaréAdw) :—a rising, rise, esp. of the sun,
often in pl., dvroAal jeAlovo Od. 12. 4; amd dvarodas dAlov péxpt
d¥cews Inscr. Argiv. in C. I. 1123, al.; also of the stars (cf. dvaréAAw
II), dvroAds éyd dorpww gata Aesch. Pr. 457, cf. Eur. Phoen. 504 :—
also in sing., d¥cews Te kal dvaroAfs jAlou Kat TOY GAdwy dorpoy Plat.
Polit. 269 A, cf. Legg. 807 E. 2. the quarter of sunrise, East, Lat.
Oriens, dd WAlou dvarohéwy Hat. 4. 8; #Atov mpds dvrodAds Aesch. Pr.
707; later without #Alov, mpds dvarodds C. I. 4040. IV. 14, Polyb. 2.
14, 4, etc. 3. also the time of rising, wept Opiwvos dvarodAny Arist.
Meteor, 2..5, 2; dad TAeudos dy. Id, H. A. 8. 15, 3. 4. in pl. also
the head of a river, Polyb. 2. 17, 4. Il. a growing, as of the
teeth, Arist. H. A. 2.4; of the white at the root of the nails, Poll. 2. 146.
dvaroAuds, 7, dv, eastern, C. I. 4450, 4573, Plut. 2. 888 A.
évardhvos, post. dvr-, 7, ov, =foreg., dpoupa Nonn, D. 25. 98.
dvaroApdw, to regain one’s courage, take courage, only in late writers,
as Plut. Lucull. 31, etc.; cf. Pors. Med. 325.
dvaropy, }, (Gvaréuvw) a cutting up, dissection, Arist. H. A. 3.1, 7,
etc.; he wrote a treatise entitled ai dvaropal,v. Indicem p. 104. II.
in a logical sense, dv, xal d:arpécers Arist. An. Post. 2. 14, I.
dvaropicés, 7, dv, skilled in anatomy, Galen. Adv.-K@s, Id,
avdrovos, ov, (avarelvw) stretching upwards, Vitruv. 10. 15.
dvatopéw, =dvatirpdw, Planud. pat
Gy-Gros, ov, unharmed, Aoflov nérw Aesch. Ag. 1211; kakdv dvaros
harmed by no ills, Soph. O. C. 786, where the Laur. Ms. dvacros: cf.
dvati. II. act. not harming, harmless, Aesch. Supp. 359, 359, 410.
évatperréov, verb. Adj. one must overthrow, refute, Luc. Hermot. 49.
dvatperricés, 4, dv, turning upside down, upsetting, emrqdevpa -.
Tidews omep veds dy. Plat. Rep. 389 D; of dv. didAoyor Plato s refuta-
tive dialogues, as Euthydemus and Gorgias, Thrasyll. ap. Diog. L. 3. 57.
Gvatpérw, poit. dvrp—: fut. -rpéyw: pf. -rérpopa, Soph. infr. cit.,
Andoc. 17. 13, later perh. also rérpapa:—aor. 2 med. éverpdmero in pass.
sense, Il. 6.64, Plat. Crat, 395 D, Theocr. 8. go: (v. tpémw). To turn
up or over, overturn, upset, like dvaorpépm, the Act. first in Archil. 51.3;
but in Hom., dverpdero=inrios Erecev, Il. 6. 64; dvarerpappévos
Ar. Ran. 543; often of ships, Plat. Legg. g06E, Arist. Rhet. 2. 23, 11,
etc.; dy dvarpanf yap mAotoy Alex, “BAA. I. 3. 2. 40 overthrow,
ruin, Lat. evertere, like dwéAAupt, opp. to otf, mpéppiCov dvarpéyat
Twa Hat. 1. 32, cf.'8. 62; pi .. daipov ..dvrpéyp rodt ddBov Aesch,
Pers. 164; Aaxmdtnrov dvrp. xapav Soph. Ant. 1275; wAovrov Andoc.
17.13; méAw Ar. Vesp.671; wodirelay, olxiay, etc., Plat. Legg. 709 A,
Rep. 471 B; 1a ray “EAAjvew Dem, 275. 15 :—Pass., ipuge mow
pavarpanivat Aesch. Theb. 1076; 6 Bios dvarerpappévos dy ein Plat.
Gorg. 481 C, ete. 3. rhv tpawe(av dvatp. to upset the table, Dem. J
”
— avavXos.
113
493. 7, cf. 743. 1, and v. rpdme{a 1: metaph. fo ruin one, Andoc. 17. 10,
Plut., etc. 4. to upset in argument, refute, Ar. Nub. gor. 5. in
Pass., to be upset, disheartened, dverpdmero opéva Avma Theocr. 8. 90;
also, tats Yuxais dv. Polyb. 22, 8, 8. II. ¢o stir up, awaken,
arouse, dvarérpopas 8 7 al ton Soph. Tr. 1008; in Pass. of the sea
in a storm, Arist. H. A. 8. 15, 9, ete.
Gvarpéhw, fut. -Opepw: (v. rpépw) :—to bring up, nurse up, cherish,
educate, Aesch. Eum. 522; dv.10 ppévnua to raise the spirit, Xen. Cyr.
5. 2, 34, cf. Jac. Anth. P. p. 85: so in Med., dvarpépeoOat vidy to have
him educated, Hdn. 1. 2; dv. Aeiudv Kdddcea’ Nic. ap. Ath. 684 B:—
Pass. to grow wp, Arist. H. A. 8. 30, Zi dvarpapivat év.., Plut., ete.; 7H
“EAAGS: gow Ael.N. A,11. 25 ; dvérpades in Anth, P, 5. 157 must be=
dverpapns. 2. to feed up, opp. to icxvaivw, Hipp. Art. 799,817, Ar.
Ran. 944:—Pass., dvarpépeo@at éx vécov, convalescere, Id. Vet. Med. 1 3
évarpéxw : fut. -Opéfopuat, also -Spapodpat, post, 3 sing. -Spdperac
Anth. P. 9. 575 : (v. tpéxw). To run back, 6 piv adOis dvédpape Il.
16, 813, cf. 11. 3545. dvd 7 Spay’ dmicow 5. 599: to retire, ebb, of the
sea, Plut. 2. 915 A: to return, recur, els or él 1 Polyb. 2. 67, 6., 5.
40, 4, Plut., etc. : 40 return to one’s former position, Diod. 20. 59. <
to go back, in narrative, dv. trois ypévois Polyb. 1. 12, 6, etc, 3.
c. acc. to retrace, Lat. repetere, xddos dvédpapov tury Pind. O. 8. 72;
to undo, Menand, Incett. 355; dv. ri ris picews eAdrrwow to make
amends for, Plut. 2. 2 C. II. to jump up and run, start up, of
men, dvadpapdy ce Hat. 3.36; &« ris Kolrns, x Tod Opévov Id: 7.15,
212; mpds rd peréwpa Thuc. 3. 89, cf. Xen, Hell. 4. 4,4. . - 2. of
things, eyxépados d8 . . dvéSpape ef wretAfjs the brains spurted-up from-
the wound, Il. 17. 297; “opdivyyes . . dvé5papov whelks started up under
the blow, 23. 717 :—to run or spread over, 7d mdOos dv. ém Thv xXetpa
Plut. 2. 978 C; dy. pevOos Call. Lav. Pall. 27. 3. to run up, shoot up,
of plants, 6 8 dvédpapev épvet Taos Il, 18. 56, cf. Hdt?8. 55: hence of
cities and peoples, to shoot up, rise quickly, dvd 7 éd5papov ee. evOnvicay
Hat. 1. 66, cf. 7.156; dv. els dgiwpa Plut. Poplic. 21; dy. rots Blots,
tais éAmtot Diod. 5. 12, etc.; dv. % mwoAvréAeia increases, Plut. Mar,
34. 4. Alcon B dvadédpope mérpy the rock ran sheer up, Od. 5.412.
dvarpelis, ews, }, a turning upside down, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8, 35.
dvarpnors, ews, 7), (dvarirpdw) a boring, trepanning, Plut. Cato Ma.
9. 2. a hole bored, Id. 2. 341 A.
avarpyros, ov, bored through, Synes. 189 C.
dvatptaivéw, (rplawa) to shake as with a trident, Amphis Acbup. 1. 8;
cf. ovvrpraivew,
& oaro-Abytorros, ov, reckoned at 300 a head, C. I. 3599, ubi
v. Béckh.
dvarplBw [7], fut. Yu, to rub well, chafe, rov Spor Hipp. Art. 785; so in
Med., Hipp. 375 :—Pass., sensu obse., Ar. Ach.1149. 2. to rub clean,
«divas Xen, Cyn. 6,26. 8. in Med., @alg Hap cvpplgas dv. to rub —
them down, Arist. Probl. 5. 6. 4. in Pass. to be worn away, Hdt. 3.113.
avarpllw, to chirp aloud, Q. Sm. 13. 107 (al. =rpt¢w).
dvarpurros, ov, rubbed up: dv. tuariov a cloth with rough, raised pile,
like plush or velvet, Diosc. 3. 40.
dvarpixdopat, Pass. to have one’s hair grow again, Suid. :
avarptxos, ov, (Opif) with hair bristling backwards, cited from Porphyr,
dvarpupis, ews, %, a rubbing, chafing, friction, Hipp. Art. 785.
dvarpotrevs, éws, 5, an overturner, destroyer, Tod otkov Antipho 116.
28; ris vedrnros Plut. 2.5 B.
dvarpomh, 4, an upset, rod mAolou Arist. Metaph. 4. 2, 5. 2. dva-
Tporrat Swparav, oixev their overthrow, Aesch. Eum. 355, Plat. Prot. 325 C.
dvarpomdfe, to turn back, A. B. 312. ’
avatpody, 7), education, Dion. H. de Rhet. 5. 3, Plut. 2. 608 C, ete,
dvatpoxdla, late form of dvarpéxw, Philo Byz. de vit Mir. 1.
dvarpoxacpss, 5, a running backwards, prob. 1, in Antyll. ap. Oribas,
p. 182 for -topds, cf. p. 113.
dvarpttyd, to glean grapes off, rods dumeddvas Philo 2. 390.
dvatpite, v. sub dvarpi(w.
dv-arrikds, dv, alien to the Attic dialect, Steph. B., etc.
dvaridioow, Att. -rrw, fo unroll, BiBXia Luc. Indoct. 16:—metaph.,
dy, rods Adyous mpds éavrév Luc. Nigr. 73 7a yevépeva Clem. Rom. 31.
dvariméw, to impress again, Luc, Alex. 21: to represent, Philostr. 694:
—Med. to form an image of a thing, imagine it, Plut. 2. 329 B, 331D:
hence Subst., avartiaopa, 76, an image formed, representation, Diog.
L. 7. 61; and dvarimwots, ews, %, a re-presenting, Hesych.; and Adj,
dvatimwricds, 9, dv, re-presenting, Simplic.
dvatupBalw, fut. dow, to stir up, confound, disorder, Ar. Eq. 310.
Aceutyaresi ov, unshipwrecked, Cyrill,
év-avynros, ov, rayless, sunless, “Acdns Aesch, Pr. 1028.
dvavdqs, és, speechless, Epicr. Incert. 1. 20. II. =sq., Hesych.
dy-av8nros, Dor. -@ros, ov, not to be spoken, unutterable, ineffable,
and so, like dppyros, Lat. infandus, dvavddrw péve Aesch. Theb. 8955
dparov dvaviaroy Adyov Eur. Ion 784. 2. unspoken, impossible,
ovdev dvaviarov paricatp’ dv Soph. Aj. 713. II. speechless,
Id, Tr. 964 (Laur. Ms. dvavios).
avav5la, 7, speechlessness, Hipp. 122 D, 174 B. A
dv-avdos, ov, speechless, Od. 5. 456.,10. 378, Hes. Th. 797, etc.: silent,
Aesch, Theb, 82, etc. :—properly, unable to articulate, whereas dpavos is
voiceless, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1098, but cf. Aesch. Pers. 578: simply, without
speaking, Soph. O. C. 1274, 1404 :—Adv. -dws, Hipp. Prorrh.74C. 2.
preventing speech, silencing, xadwav dy. pévos Aesch. Ag. 238. II,
like dvavbnros, Lat. infandus, épyov dvavbov Soph. Aj. 947.
avavAel, Adv. (vadAov) without passage-money, Suid. 3
&v-avhos, ov, without the flute, dy, a pr p
P if
p by flutes, i.e. joyless, melancholy, Eur. Phoen. 791 ; iat i Plut. 2. 406
t14
A: neut. pl. as Ady. dvava dpyeic@ar Babr. 9. 9; Ovew Plut. 2. 277
; 2. unmusical, uédn Body dvavda (as Bgk. for dvavda) Soph. Fr.
631. II. unskilled in flute-playing, Luc. Halc. 7.
G-vavAbxnT0s, ov, not brought to haven, Lyc. 745.
d-vaupaxntos, ov, without seafight, dd<Opos av. loss of a fleet without
striking a blow, Lys. ap. Dion, H. de Lys. 14.
d-vaupiixlou ypaph, 7, an indictment of a trierarch for heeping his ship
out of action, Andoc. 10. 21: cf. Amoorpatiov, Auroragiov.
_dvavéis, és, (ai{w) not increasing, Theophr. C. P. 4. 6, 3- II.
intr. not waxing or growing, Hipp. Art. 821, al., Arist. H. A. 6. 15, 4.
_dvavnota, #, a defect in growth, prob, |. Hipp. Art. 819 (al.-nous). 2.
in Gramm., omission of the augment.
avavknros, ov, also 7, ov, Theodect. ap. Strabo 695,=dvavgys, Arist,
Cael. 1. 3, 7. 2. without augment, Gramm. :—Adv. -Tws, Ib.
dy-aupos, ov, without air, windless, still, Hesych. .
“Avavpos, 6, a river in Thessaly, Hes. Sc. 477. II. as appellat,
dvavpos, 6, a mountain-torrent, Mosch. 2. 31, Nic. Al. 235, Lyc. 1424,
C. 1. 6857. 7; cf. "AxeAgos.
_ dvaus, gen. dvaos, 6, %, without ships, used only by Aesch, Pers. 680
in nom, pl., y@es dvaes ships that are ships no more, naves nenaves, cf.
Schaf. Eur. Hec. 612: v. “Aipos,
-dv-aiiréw [0], to shout aloud, call out, Opp. C. 4. 301, etc.
dy-atxny, evos, 5, , without neck or throat, Emped. 307.
dvatw, (ai to cry) =dvairém, aor. dvqioe, Theocr. 4.37, Ap. Rh. 4.75.
Gvahaive, post. dud-: fut. —piiv®, but -pava Eur. Bacch. 529, v.
Dind. Ar. Eq. 300: aor. dvépnva or -épiiva: (v. paivw), To make to
give light, make to blaze up, fvda, daidas Od, 18. 310. 2. to bring
to light, produce, dqras Hdt. 4.105. _—b. to shew forth, make known,
display, Ocompomias, dperny, éneaBodtas Il. 1. 87., 20. 411, Od. 4. 159,
Pind., and Att.; xdvépnvev od Sederypéva Soph. Fr. 379. 8; dv. Ovotas
Eur. I. T. 466; épydv Id. Bacch. 538; dorpa Xen. Mem, 4. 3,4; huépa
kal jAlw .. xapw ofda, 571 por KAewilay dy. Id. Symp. 4, 12; rarely of
sound, Body dup. to, send forth a loud cry, Aesch. Supp. 829; dv. peAéwy
ydpous Ar. Av. 745 ;—in Med., vixay Gvepavaro Pind. I, 4(3).119. 3.
to proclaim, declare, Baothéa dv. rwd Pind. P. 4.110; dv, wéduv to pro-
_claim it victor in the games, Id, P. 9.129, N. 9. 293 c. part., Tods roAiras
dyaods dvras dy. Plat. Criti. 108 C, of. Lysias 127. 21 :—c. inf,, dvapavd
ae 745. . 6vopateav I proclaim that they call thee by this name, i.e.
order that thou be so named, Eur. Bacch. 529. b. of things, to appoint,
institute, bs Tederds dvéparve nat dpya C. I. 401, cf. Chron. Par. ib.
2374. 28; TMavt vépous dv. Ar. Av. 745; vijcov dv. tt olxeiv Philostr.
746. 4. to make illustrious, Pind. N. 9. 29. 5. dvapdvayres Thy
Kumpov having opened, come in sight of .., Act. Ap. 21.3; 80, aperitur
Apollo in Virg., Aen. 3.275. Ii. Pass., with fut. med. dvapayhoopat
Ar. Eq. 950, Vesp. 124, Plat., but also i Fa ge Id, Polit, 289 C: pf.
dvanépappat, but also in med. form -repnva Hdt., etc. :—to be shewn
forth, come to light or into sight, appear plainly, dvapalvera dornp Il.
11. 62; dv. aimds dAcOpos Ib, 174; 7H Sexdry .. dvepaivero wazpis
Gpoupa Od. 10. 29; so, 7d AéAra éott vewarl dvamepnvds Hat. 2. 15,
cf, Soph. O. C. 1222, etc,; dv. 6 BAdmrwv Aesch. Cho, 329. b. ¢o re-
appear, Hat. 6. 76., 7. 30, 198. 2. dvapavivat povvapxos to be
declared king, Id. 3.82; orparnyds dy. Plat. lon 541 E; wAémrys mis 6
Sixawos .. dverépayrat proved to be.., Id. Rep. 334 A, cf. Symp. 185
A, Oratt.; dv. Aoyoypdpos é« rpinpapxov of a sea-captain fo come out a
romancer, Aeschin. 78. 26:—also c, part., dvamépavrat dy dyads Plat.
Rep. 334 A; dvapaivecOa éxav, seawapévos to be seen or found to
have, ¢o be plainly in safety, etc., Plat. Soph. 233 C, Xen. Cyr. 4. 5, 15,
etc, III. the Act. is used intr. in late authors, as dvépacvev
€amepos Musae. 111, cf. Coraés Heliod. 2. p. 187 :—in Hdt. 1.165 mply
4) Tov pbdpor. rodrov dvapfva, some emend dvapavivat; some evade
the difficulty by translating, before [they] brought the mass fo light; but
this is forced, and Hesych. cites dvaphyat in the sense of dvapayfjva.
dv-adatperos, ov, not to be taken away, Menand, Monost.2, Dion. H.8.74.
dvapddaxpos, ov, =dvapddayros, Procl. paraphr. Ptol, p. 203.
dyvapidavtias, ov, 6,=dvapddavros, Luc. Tim, 47. :
dvapiAavriacts, ews, 4, forehead-baldness, Arist. H. A. 3. 11, 8.
dvabdAavros, ov, forehead-bald, LXx (Levit. 13. 41).—dvadadas, 6,
Malal.: vy. Ducang. ° ;
dvapiAdvrapa, aos, 76, forehead-baldness, LXx (Levit. 13. 42).
dvahavba, Adv. (dvapaivw) visibly, openly, before the eyes of all, opp.
to xppdnv, Od. 3. 221., 11. 455: in Ap. Rh, 4. 84, also as neut, Adj.
. sub ens)
‘uae ov, Adv. =foreg., Il. 16. 178, Hdt. 2. 35, 46, Plat. Prot. 348 E,
etc.: poét. dugavbev, Pind. P. 9. 73.
@ wo, fut. dow, =dvapaive, Basil.
dvahépa, post. dud-: fut. dvotow: aor. dvjveyxa, Ion. dvijveuna, also
dywoa Hat. 1. 157: (v. pire): I. to bring or carry up, Kép-
Bepov éf ’AiSao Od. 11. 624; ee Tis lAdos Pijyua ay, xpuood Hdt. 4.
195, cf. 6. 1025 dv. twa. els “Odvpmoy, eis Tovs Oeovs Xen. Symp. 8,
30, Plut., etc. :—in histor. writers, to carry up the country, esp. into Cen-
tral Asia, Hdt. 6. 30 (cf. dvéBacts I. 2): to raise up, eis 7d dv Hipp.
Art. 802; dy. 1é5a to lift it, Eur. Phoen, 1410:—Med. ¢o carry up toa
place of safety, take with one, Hat. 3. 148., 8. 32, 36, ete. 2. to
bring up, pour forth, of tears, érousdrepa yéAwros dv. Bn Aesch,
Cho. 447; ala dv. to bring up, ee blood, Plut. Cleom, 15; dv.
, orevaypovs, Id., etc. :—Med., eveinacbat, absol. to fetch upa
deep-drawn breath, heave a deep sigh, pynodpeyos B divas dveveltxaro
Il. 19. 314, ef. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.; dvevaxapevdy Te wal dvacrevdgayra
Hat. 1. 86 (where others, having recovered himself, come to himself, v.
infr, 11. 6): in Alex. Poets, to utter, dveveinaro pavdy, pi0ov maposs. |
i
avavoxyTos — avacpopeus.
23.18, Ap. Rh. 3. 463. 3. to uphold, take upon one, Lat. sustinere,
dx@os Aesch, Cho, 841; «vbvvovs Thuc. 3. 38; méAcuor, diaBords,
etc., Polyb., etc; moAddy dy. duaprias LXX (Isai. 53. 12), Ep. Hebr.
9. 28. 4. to offer, contribute, eis 70 kowdy Dem, 1030. 13 :—to
offer in sacrifice, Ep. Hebr. 8. 27., 13. 15, etc. :—absol., perhaps, 4o make
expiation or compensation, Inscrr. in Newton 82, 83, 88, etc, 5. intr.
to lead up, of a road, dpagerds els Tov Tlepara avad. Xen. Hell. 2. 4, 10,
cf, Polyb. 8. 31, 1. II. to bring or carry back, Pind, N. 11. 49 (in
Med.); «és robmoder dy. ré5a Eur, Phoen. 1410; and often in Prose, av.
7s xémas to recover the oars (after pulling them through the water),
Thue. 2. 84; so, # eipeoia dvapéperar Plut. Demetr, 53, Anton, 24. 2.
to bring back tidings, report, Lat. renuntiare, dv. Aoyous rapa Twa Hat.
1.47; €s rwa Id, 1.91, Thuc. 5. 28, etc.; 7 &e Tis éxxAnatas dveveyxdyres
Decret. ap. Dem. 250. 12:—Pass., Hdt. 1.141, al.:—Med. fo serve as a spy,
Eus.H.£.6.5,3.,8.4,3. 3. tobring back from exile, Thuc.5.16. 4.
to carry back, trace up one’s family to an ancestor, Td ‘Hpaxdéous yévos
eis Tepoéa dvaépera: Plat, Alc. 1.120 E; but also without -yévos, dy,
els ‘Hpaxdéa Id. Theaet. 175 A. 5. to refer a matter to another,
BovaAcipara és 7d Kowdy Hat. 3. 80; és dpaves Tov pvOov dy. Id. 2.
23; dpapriay els twa dy. to ascribe Eur. Or. 76, Bacch. 29, etc.; dv.
xnhida «ts tia Antipho 123. 42; Tiv airiay eis Twa Lys, 164. 42;
rarely, ay. ri tut Eur. Or. 432, Lys. 127. 333 Te émt teva Dem. 302.
28, Aeschin, 84. 36; 7: émi 7 Plat. Phaedo' 76D; te mpds re Arist.
Eth. N. 1. 12, 5, al.; mot dixnv dvoicopev; to whom shall we refer
the judgment ? Eur. Ion 253. b. without acc., dv. els twa to refer
or appeal to another, make reference to him, Hdt. 3. 71, Plat. Apol.
20 E, Dem, 920. 26; és twa mepi twos Hdt. 1. 157., 7. 1493 av. mpds
7 to refer to something, as to a standard, Hipp. Vet. Med. 11 :—of
things, dy, eis rt to have reference to a thing, be related to it, Plat:
Rep. 484 C, cf. Phaedr. 237 D. 6. to bring back, restore, recover,
moAw && movnpay mpayparoy Thuc. 8. 97; dv. éavrdév Acl. N. A.
13. 12:—and in Pass. zo recover oneself, come to oneself, poryis 52) TOTE
dyeverxGeis eime (vy. supr. I. 2), Hdt. 1.116; dpavos éyévero, érecra
madiv GvnvéxOn Theopomp. Com. Incert. 12:—so, b. intr. in Act.
to come to oneself, recover, 7G mbpart dvépepoy (sc. Eavrovs) Hdt. 3. 22,
cf. Hipp. Aph. 1246, Dem. 210.15; é« zpavyaros Dion. H. 4. 67;
& tmvov Plut. Cam, 23; dvépepé mis édams duvipa é« Tay mapivTwy
revived, Id. Alc. 38. 7. to return, yield, as revenue, Xen, Vect. 5, 12:
to pay or return as paid, cis 7d kody Dem. 1030. 13, cf. 1031. 9, 11;
mpos iv [apxiv] al mpdcodx dvapépovrat Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 6. 8.
to call to mind, consider, Plat. Legg. 829 E: to remember, Wyttenb. Plut.
2. 126 F. 9. to repeat, Plat. Tim. 26 A. 10. to recall a
likeness, Plut. Brut. 1:—to represent, portray, Id. 2. 65 B.
dvahevya, fut. -pevgouat, to flee up, Xen. An. 6. 4, 24, Plut. 2. to
escape, Xen. Hell. 6. 5, 40. 3, of a report, to disappear gradually,
Plut. Aemil. 25.
Gvaheuxrixds, 7, dv, fit for fleeing ot fli ht, Strabo 699.
dvadevtis, ews, 1}, a c iilyaian Boy c 75. 6. sf
Gyadys, és, (dq) not to be touched, impalpable, Plat. Phaedr. 247 C,
Plut. 2. 721 C, etc.:—Ady. -@és, Iambl., etc. II. of wine,
tasteless, insipid, Plut. 2. 650 B (al. éBaqzs).
dvapbéyyouar, Dep. to call out aloud, Polyb. 17. 5, 6, Plut. Thes. 24,
oi 1, etc. "
etpopar, Pass. to be undone, ward ri dedp’ d Lpns ;
ill luck came you hither? Ar. Av. 916: cf. Sede Le vii
évad 6s, 6, Lat. masturbatio, Eupol, Adroa, 21,
dvapAde, fut. dow, Lat. masturbare, Ar. Lys, 1099, etc.
dvapAeypatve, fut. —preyyiivd, to inflame and swell up, Plat. Ant, 82.
dvaphéywo, to light up, rekindle, Eur, Tro, 320, II. to inflame,
épara Plut. Alc. 17: often in Pass. to glow with anger, Ep. Plat. 349 A:
a Die alto oe ee 80: to be excited, bm’ dpyfs Plut. 2.
3 umo Atpou Ael, N, A. 15.2; mpds dperh Fale:
Peepers 14. Anton. 47) xs. 5+ 25 mpos dperqy Plut, Dio 4; dipos
dvagAckis, ews, , a lighting up, Plut. Lys. 12
dvapAoyifo, = dvapréya, Call. Ep, 67, Anth, P. 12, 12
Fit Oy Line amd Tzetz. F Dae ae
VAPAOYWOLS, EWS, 7), =dvaprefis, Jul. Afr, Cest,
dvadAve, to bubble or boil up, dvd 3 eprve naa féeOpa Il. 21. 361.
dvaoBéw, to frighten away, Ar. Vesp. 670.
dvapoBate, to purify, Hesych,
P- 315. 17.
atone for.., Plut. Phoc. 2; dv. éxew means
14. 4. an offering, LXXx (Ps. 50, 19). Peg Sigh hg
ape Mart. 18. , pe the floor of a wine-press, Geop. 6. 1, 3
OpeUs, Ews, 5 ing ths
a of a ,a ais bearing-pole, Lxx (Ex, 25. 13, sq., al.),
avatpopéw — avaxwpiCo,
-dvahopiw, =dvapépa I, but used in a frequentat. sense, Hdt. 3. 102,
111, Thue. 4, 115.
avaopikés, 7, dv, standing in relation, referring: in Gramm. relative:
—Adv. -«is, with a reference, Stob. Ecl. 2. 136. II. in Medic.,
bringing up blood, phlegm, etc. IIL. v. sub dvaopa 1.
pmo whois 76, =dvadopevs, Ar. Ran. 8, Fr. 472, cf. A. B. Io.
avahoptcow, lon. for dvapupdw, Hipp. 610. 17., 672. 48, etc.
dvappafopa, Med. to be ware of, ovAnv duppdcoaro Od. 19. 391.
avappacow, to barricade again, block up, Tas ciaddous Strabo 194 :-—
Pass., Lxx (Nehem. 4. 7); Acuéves dveppayvuvro Themist. 91 D. II.
to remove barriers, Hesych.
dy-adpilw, to cover with foam, A. B. 26.
dvadpicow, to bristle up, dxdvOais with .., Opp. H. 4. 599.
dvadpodicta, 4, want of power to inspire love, Philostr. 335. II.
insensibility to love, A. Gell. 19. 9.
dv-adpodtros, ov, without "Adpodirn, not enjoying her favours, Plut. 2.
751 E, etc.; dv. eis rd épwrind unlucky in.., Luc. D, Deor. 15.
2. 2. insensible to love, Plut. 2. 57 D. 3. Lat. invenustus,
without charms, Plut. Ant. 4, etc.
dva-povéw, to come back to one’s senses, Xen. An, 4.8, 21, DioC. 60.14.
dvadpovrifw, to think over, c.inf., dv. oxeOéyev to meditate how to
get, Pind. O. 1. 111.
dy-adpos, ov, without froth, d.axwphyara Hipp. 47.40; aipa Aretae,
Caus. M. Ac. 2. 2.
dvahiyn, 7), (dvapetyw) an escape or release from, dvapvyds kaxav
Aesch. Cho. 943. II. a retreat, Plut. Aemil. 16.
dvahin, 7), an up-springing, as of suckers from a root, Cyrill. 707 B
(Vat. Ms.).
dvadutis, ews, },=foreg., dv. xaxav Plat. Legg. 713 E.
dvahipdw, to mix up well, Hipp. 659. 34., 660. 9, Theophr. Odor. 25 ;
Téppay per’ oivou ay. C. 1. 5980. 8: cf. dvapoptcow.
dvaduppos, od, 6, confusion, Cyril,
dvadipw [0], to mix up, confound, twas tia Themist. 260 C :—Pass.,
dvamlé jv mavra dpotws syameseriies Hdt. 1. 103. 2. to defile,
paorigt Kat aipart dvamepuppévos Id. 3. 157, cf. Eur. Bacch. 742.
dvadiod, to blow up or forth, eject, dmoonacpara dv., of volcanoes,
Plat. Phaedr. 113 B:—Pass. to be blown upwards, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8,
17. 2. absol. of the elephant when under water, pwueripe dv. blows
upward, Arist, H, A. 2.1, 6; so of whales, Id. P. A. 3. 6, 2 :—of Tritons,
Philostr. 800. II. metaph. in Pass, to be puffed up or arrogant,
Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 23, Hell. 7. 1, 24. _ ILL. to blow the flute, begin
to blow, Ath. 351 E, cf. Philostr. 780.
dvapvonpa, aros, 76, an upward blast or eruption of wind or fire, as
in volcanoes, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8, 15, Mund. 4, 16. II. metaph,
conceit, arrogance, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 3.
dvadvonors, ews, 1), an upward blast, of volcanoes, Arist. Mund. 4, 26,
Polyb. 34. 11, 17. II. the prelude in flute-playing, Hesych. s. v.
TpovOov, Eust. 1406. 50.
dvahienrés, 7, dv, blown up, into, or upon, Eust. 1139. 58.
dvaptordw, to fetch up a deep-drawn breath, blow, of a dolphin, Hes.
Sc. 211; dv. do@ua Ap. Rh. 2. 431.
dvadiors, ews, }, a growing again, xepdrwv Ael, N. A. 12. 18,
dv-aicow, to draw water ; aor. dvipiow Nonn. D. 43. 31.
Gvabirevw, to plant or sow again, Arist. Mirab. 100, 3.
dvadiw: fut. -picw, late —pujow Just. M. Apol. 1. 52:—to produce
again, Spoa xépara Arist. H. A.9. 5,53; mTtAd veapd Acl. N. A. 12. 4:
generally fo let grow, foster, méxywva Theoct. 10,40; ovKopavras, ém-
Gupias Plut.; ete. 2. absol. to produce grass, etc., Arist. Fr.
240. II. Pass., with aor. 2 -épuy and pf. -répuxa, to grow up,
Pherecyd. 44, Hdt. 4. 58, Plat., etc.; jv yap dwoOdyp eis Tis rovnpés, Bu’
dvépuoay pyropes Plat. Com. Incert. 4; dvaptoyrat rut diaBoaai, dina
Plut. Thes. 17, Pericl. 37. 2. to grow again, of the hair, Hdt. 5. 35.
dvadwvéw, to call aloud, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 3: esp. of poetic
exclamations, Arist. Mund. 6, 31, Plut. Cor. 32: to practise the voice
by declaiming, Plut. 2.130C; rd mpdés 71 dvamepovnpuéva declamations
upon .., Ib. 30 E, 2. to proclaim, Baothéa Plut. Demetr. 18, 3.
dy. riv éXevbepiay to claim liberty, Artemid. 1. 58, cf. Plut. Cic. 27.
dvadavypa, aros, 74, a proclamation, Plut. Pomp. 13, etc.
dvadovycis, ews, 4}, declamation, Plut, 2. 1071 C, Aretae, Cur. M,
Diut. 2. 7 and 13. IL. an outcry, ejaculation, Plut. Brut, 24.
dvadurts, (50s, 4, a window in the roof, sky-light, Nicet. Ann. 70 C.
dvaxdtw, to make to recoil, force back, only found in poét. aor. 1, 006°
dvéxacoay (vulg. dvéoxacay) Pind. N. to. 129. II. mostly as
Pass. dvaxdfopat, Ep. aor. dvexacoduny :—to draw back, often in Il., of
warriors, GAN’ dvaxadadpevos diBov €idero 7. 264; GAN’ dvexatero
turddv 15.728; ay dvaxatdpevoy 16. 819, cf. 17. 47, etc.; dvaxac-
aépevos vijxov téduv giving way to the wave, Od. 7. 280;—<c. gen., dy.
yrelporo to draw back from .., Ap. Rh. 4. 1241 ;—used also by Xen., emt
méba dvaxaecOa to retire slowly, of soldiers, Cyr. 7.1, 343 and in An.
4: I, 16 he has the Act. in the sense of Pass.
dvaxatve, v. sub dvaxydokw,
dvaxattifeo, (xalrn) of a horse, to throw the mane back, rear up, av.
éBy Eur, Rhes. 786; xépuny dy. Heliod, 2. 36: metaph. of men, to
become restive, Soph. Fr. 189, Plut. Demetr. 34; @4AarTa dvaxarifouca
a turbulent sea, Philostr. 835. 2. c, acc. to rear up and throw the
tider, puAdcowy pi) dvaxarioeé viv lest it should throw him off, Eur.
Bacch. 1072 :—metaph. to overthrow, upset, eopnre wavexainicey Id.
Hipp. 1232; dvexairice wat d:éAvoe Dem. 20. 27; dvexairucev [yuas),
of wine, Anaxandr. ’Ayp. 2; cf. éerpaxnAi(o. 8. c. gen., av, Tov
>
CAt ie a ALLS
ad 1, II. tovhold back by the hair, and generally, to hold-back,
dy. vatv dpéyou Luc. Lexiph. 15, cf. Trag. 305.
avaxatriopa, 74, a drawing back, restraint, dub. 1. in Plut. a. 611 F:
oe dvaxatriots, Schol. Hermog.; and avaxautiopés, Jo. Lyd. de
ens. 2. 15., 3. 52. :
dvaxtiAacpos, 6, relaxation, easing, Plut. 2. go9 D.
avaxahaotixés, 7, dv, relaxing, pappaxa cited from Diosc.
dvaxGAd, torelax, Thales (?)ap.Stob. Ecl. 1. 760, Polyb.6. 23,11, in Pass.
avaxahketw, to forge anew; generally, to renew, revive, Eccl.
dvaxdpagis, ews, 7), a scraping up, ruffling, ris Nenidos Plut. 2.979 C:
—also, dvaxap&yn, 4, Apollod. Poliorc.
dvaxtipdcow, Att. rr, do scrape up, Plut.2.913E; dip dvaxapdocer
idv air causes the roughness of rust, Ib. 396 A.
dvaxdoKw, only used in pres. and impf., Ar. Av. 502, ap. Ath. 86 F
(BaBva.), Luc. V. H. 2.1; poét. d&yxaoxe, Pherecr. Incert. 22:—the other
tenses are formed from the late pres. dvaxalyw, fut. —xavodpyat Hipp. 264.
51., 678. 34: aor. 2 dvéxtivoy: pf. dvaxéxnva :—to open the mouth, gape
wide, dvaxavév Ar, Eq. 641; ordépa dvaxexnvés Hipp. 579. 40, cf. 36.
dvaxauvow, = dvadve, Suid. ,
dvaxetpiLopat, Dep. to hold back, hinder, Dio C. 38. 13.
dvaxeAtooopat, Dep. to cough up, Schol. Nic. Al, 81, and prob, 1. in
Galen. and Erotian. Lex. Hipp. °
dvaxéw, fut. —xe, to pour forth, O4kagoay Opp. H. 2. 33 :—Pass. to
be poured out, spread over a wide space, Arist. Probl. 26.34, Mund. 3,
8. IL. =dvaxévvvys, Orph. Arg. 568 (in tmesi), cf. 724. ;
dvaxAawvbw, to clothe with a mantle, Nonn, D. 11. 232.
dvaxAvatve, to make warm again, Arist. Probl, 8.18, 2 :—Pass., Ib. 22,7.
dvaxvoalvopat, Pass. to get the first down (xvéos), Ar. Ach. 791.
dvaxo, , (dvaxéw) an eruption, Airyns Longin. 35. 4.
dvaxopetw, to begin a choral dance, Ar. Thesm. 994; and c. ace.
cogn., dv, Olacov, dpya, oTepavopopiay Eur. Phoen. 1756, Bacch. 482,
al. 2. to celebrate in the chorus, Baxxwoy Ib. 1153. 3.
obk dv pe... dvexdpev’ Epwtot would not scare me away by a band of
Furies, Id. Or, 582. II, intr. to dance for joy, Id. Ion 1079.
évax6w, older form for dvaydvviju, Luc. Lexiph. 2.
dvaxpdopat, Dep. to use up, make away with, Thuc. ap. A. B. 399, v.,
Amold, ad 3. 81.
dvaxpépmropat, Dep. fo cough up, Diog. L. 2. 75, Suid.
dvaxpepifis, ews, , a coughing up, Hipp. Prorth. 67, etc. ,
avaxpovifopa, Pass. to be an anachronism, Schol, Eur. Hipp. 231.
Phoen. 854.
dvaxpovcpés, 6, an anachronism, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 846, Valck. Phoen.
861. 2. an exchange of the quantity of two syllables, Eust. 1704. 8.
dvaxpavvipt, to colour anew, discolour, Plut, 2.930F :—Pass., Theophr..
Sudor. 12.
avaxpwors, ews, 4, a discolouring ; a taint, infection, Plut. 2. 53 Cc.
dvaxtpa, aros, 74, an expanse, dv. aidépov Nicom. Movo. p. 6,
dv-axupwros [0], ov, without chaff or husks, Ar. Fr. 152. ‘
avaxiors, ews, %, (dvaxéw) effusion, xonjs Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. r..
15. 2. } Tis dowrias dy. excess of profligacy, 1 Ep. Petr. 4./
4. II. an estuary, Strabo 140.
dvaxtréov, verb. Adj. one must pour out, Clem, Al, 292.
dvéxwpa, 75, a mound, dam, Harpocr. s. v. dvinpa, Scholl.
dvaxwpartifw, to throw up a mound, Eust. 652. 29.
dvaxwpitiopes, 6, the throwing up a mound, Schol. Aesch. Pers. 646,.
etc. Also, —dw, and —-wors, 7, Byz.
dvaxwvevw, fo cast or melt over again, Strabo 1, 399: hence dvaya-
vevors, 7, Eccl. . :
dvaxavipr, fut. —ywow, to heap up into a mound, xévw Anth, P, 7.
5373. in Pass., prob. l. Thue. 2. 102, for dv xex@a0ar; dv, dddv to raise a
road by throwing down rubbish, Dem. 1279. 20; Tapous Luc. Tox. 43.
dvaxwpéw, to go back, médwde dy dvaxwphoovar Il. 10, 210, cf. Od.
17. 461. 2. in Il., mostly, fo retire or withdraw from battle, dAAG
o yay’ dvaxwphoavra Kedevo és'rAnddy iévar Il. 17. 30; Tépp’ ava-
xopelra 11.189, cf. 4. 305-. 20. 335, etc.:—also in Prose, bmiow dy.
Hat. 4. 183., 5. 94; etc.; els Todmiow Lys. 140. 6; és TovmaBey Ar-Pl.
1208 ; dvaxexwphxecay they had retired or returned, Thuc, 8,15; dv.
opvyp Plat. Symp. 221 A. 3. to retire from, c. gen, loci, dvexdé-.
pnoav peyapoo Od. 22. 270; and, in Prose, with all Preps. denoting
motion fo or from, és ri axpémodAw Hat. 3. 143; ém’ otxov Thue. 1. 30;
ind 70 retxos Xen., etc.; dv. t4d Twos és Témov were forced by them to
retire to. ., Hdt. 5. 61. II. to come back or revert to the right-
ful owner, % Baordnin avexcpec és Tov watéa Id. 7. 45 so, ) mown dy.
els Spas Antipho 115. 13; cf. dvaBaive 11, 2. III, to draw
back, refrain, abstain, é« twos Plat. Phaedo 83 A; dv, é« Tay mpaypa-
tov to retire from public life, from the world, Polyb. 29. 10, 5; ef. Cic.
Att. 9. 4:—absol. to withdraw, retire, At. Av. 524, Plat. Symp. 175 A;
dvaxexwpnxvia xwpa a retired spot, Lat. locus in secessu, Theophr. H..
P. 9. 7, 43 dv. dd Oaddoons inland, Polyb. 2. 11, 16; dvakexwpnids
pnya, dvopza obsolete, Dion. H. de Rhet. 7. ;
avaxapypa, aros, 76, a retiring, receding, Arist. Mund. 4, 33. ;
dvaxapyors, ews, Ion. cos, }, a drawing back, retiring, retreating,
Hdt. 9. 22, and often in Thuc.; dy. morefoPat Diod. 1. To :—of the sea,
Arist. Mund. 6, 32. II. a means or place of retreat, refuge, Lat.
recessus, Thuc. I. 90, Dem. 354. II. ¥
dvaxwpnréov, verb, Adj. one must withdraw, retreat, Plat. Crito 51 B.
dvaxwpyThs, ov, 6, one who has retired from the world, an qnchoret,
Eccl., v. Suicer. .
dvaxwpntikds, 4, dv, disposed to retire; 7d dv. Arr. Epict. 2, 1, 10.
t ->
1
UNIV]
mpaypatay to shake off the yoke of business, Plut. Anton, 21, v. Schiif, ’ dvaxwptte, to make to go back or retire, Xen. Cyr. 7. ¥ 4h An. 5. 2, 103,
116
dyxapigavres (Dor.) Tov Spov having drawn it back, Tab, Heracl, in
C. I. 5774. 56, cf. 59.
avaipa , to touch up, work up, A. B.'9.
dvapiddoow, to tear up, open, Lyc. 343.
dvaipdw, fut. how, to wipe up, like dvaonoyyifw, Ctesias Ind, 28;-v. ap.
Clem. Al. 566 :—Med., aor. -t}eac0a, Plut. Thes. 22.
dvanraddw, to ine olosely, Epiphan. 1. 937.
dvandadyors, ews, 7, close examination, Eust. 254. 31, etc.
dvainpilo, to put to the vote again, Thuc. 6..14:—Med. to vote anew,
Pherecr. AovAod. 6.
vais, ews, }, (dvarrw) a lighting up, kindling, Dion. H. 2. 66:—of
the rising of stars, dv.-xal -Béors Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 92.
dvaipuxrip, jpos, }, a refresher, évav from labours, Eur.-Fr. 135.
dvaipuctixés, 4, dv, fit for cooling, refreshing, Galen.
avdiputis, ews, }, a-cooling, €dxeos Hipp. Fract. 767: -a refreshing,
relief, Strabo 459.
dvaipixn, }, @ cooling, Plat. Legg. 919 A. 2. reliéf, recovery,
respite, Plat. Symp. 176A; xakx@v-from misery, Eur. Supp. 615; mévov
Id. Ion 1604. 38. respiration, Plat. Tim. 84°D, Ath. 24 E.
dvaipixw [5], fut. -yvgw, to cool, to, revive by fresh air, to refresh,
dnras ’Oxeavds avinay, avapixew. dvOpmrous Od. 4. 568; dvépuxov
gidrov Frop were reviving their spirit, Il. 13. 84, v. infr.; €Anos dva-
Yoxovra 5. 795, cf. Hipp. Fract. 767; Su@as dv. Hes. Op. 606; dv.
Baow to cool the feet in -water, “Eur. I, A. 421 :—Pass. ¢o' be revived,
refreshed, dvéyuxGev pidov Frop Il. 10. 575; of the body, Plat. Tim.
78 E, cf. 70D; dor’ dvepdxns [0] Amips. Movy 1. 2. vais.dy. to
Jet the ships rest and get dry, relieve them, Hat. 7, 59, Xen. Hell. 1. 5,
10; so, dv. Tov idpGra to let it dry off, Plut. Sull.:29; dv. Tas adAalas
to dry them, Id. Themist. 30. 3. -metaph. c. gen., dv. révev Twa
to give him rélief from toil, Eur. Hel. 1094. II. the Act. is
also used intr. to become cool, recover oneself, revive, Diphil.-4A. 1,
Anth. P. 12. 132, Opp. H. 5. 623; edpev . . Spdpav dvaydxoucay [riv
€Aapov] Babr. 95. 57-
dvbalo, poét, for dvadalw. .
dvSdve [a]: impf. fvdavov, Ep. évdavor, in Ion. Prose é4vSavoy Hat.
9. 5 and 109, (in 7. 172., 8. 29 the Mss. give fjvéavov) :—fut. dd}ow Hat.
§- 39 :—pf. dénxa Hippon. 90; but also €a6a Ap. Rh. 1. 867 (written
€a8a in Theocr. 27. 22) ; -part..éadds (v. infr.) :—aor.€a5ov Hat. 4. 201.,
6. 106; Ep., evidor (i. e. €Fador), Il. 14. 340, Od. 16. 28; but Hom. also
has ddov [a] Il. 13. 748; 3 sing. subj. dy Hdt. 1.133; opt. dor Od. 20.
327; inf. ddeiy Il. 3. 173, Soph. Ant. 89. (From 4/2FAA; cf. Skt.
svad, svad-dmi (gusto, placeo), svad-us (dulcis), Lat. sua-vis (i.e. suadvis),
suad-eo; Goth. sut-is, O, Norse set-r (or rather s@ér), A.S. swét-e; O.H.G.
suoz-i (siiss). From the same Root preb. come féopza:, H5Us, 750s,
. H8ovh, dopevos, and perh. éSavds.) To please, delight, gratify,
mostly Ion. and pott., used like #8opat, except as to construction ;
mostly c. dat. pers, Hom., Hdt., Pind., etc.; also c. dupl. dat., Aya-
péuvonr Hvbave Oup@ Il. 1. 24, cf. Odex16. 28; ef opwiv xpadin abo
20. 327; Unvedonely fvbave pvOot please her with words, 16.
398 :—in dddvra.8 ein pe rois-dyabois dpiAciv, the dat. belongs both
to the part. and to the inf., Pind. P. 2. fin. j—absol., Totat be waow
éadéra pddov gee Il,.9. 173, Od. 18. 422. 2. if dvBdve-can
govern the acc. (like dpéaxw 111), we may accept the reading of several
Mss. in Eur. Or. 1607, ob ydp p’ dvddvover, and dydavovea piv puyp
moXiras in Med. 12; we certainly find vdoy 8 épndv obzs ade in Theocr.
27.22; butin Theogn. 26, for od’ 6 Zeds tow mavras avodver, mavreco”
is the prob. reading. II. in Hat. dvddver, like Lat. placet, expresses
the opinion of a body of people, ot opu jvdave Taira 7. 172, Cf. 9. 5 5
rotor 7d dpelvw édvdave 9. 19; c. inf., Tolar piv Eade Bonéew ‘AOn-
vaiowst 6. 106, -cf. 4. 145, 153, 201:—Hom. has it impers. in this sense,
éxel vb ror ebadey obras [sc. movetv] Il. 17. 647, cf. Od. 2. 114. Ti.
oo eon! Regn hn craggy tog O98 St dn,
vben0, dvSeopds, Opa, , » poet. for avad—,
bey, 76, any raised beaks “by the side oi river or ditch, a dyke,
Mosch. 5. 102 :—mestly in pl., dvéqpa, 74, Lyc.:629, etc.; rerphoOa
kadamep dvihpos kat dxerois Plut. 2. 650 C; cf. Luc. Lexiph. 2; av6.
Oaddoons Opp. H. 4. 319. 2. a raised border, flower-bed, like
mpacid, Theophr. C.-P. 3.15, 4 (H. P. 7. 15, 2 is corrupt) Theocr. 5.93,
Anth. P. 12. 197, Nic. Th. 576. Also in A. B. 394, dvSeipases, ai. |
avBixrns, ov, 6, for dvadinrns (dvadixeiv), the catch of a mousetrap,
also pérrpov, Call. Fr. 233. ; 3
&vBtxa, Adv. (dvd, diya) asunder, in twain, 8 [kepady] dvdixa mace
xedoOn Il. 16. 412; dvdixa wavra Sdoacba 18. 511; opp. to dupiydny,
Nic. Th. gr. eek peter ny a P. 5.5. 2. as Prep.
c. gen., like-dudis, xwpis, Ap. Rh. 2. 927. ’
aS sondSqv, Ady. (avadoxt) alternately, Hesych. ; cf. GpBorainy.
avSoxela, }, =dvadoxh I, év dvboxelg Zarrixoi in the hands of Zoticus,
of a balance over from the preceding -year, C. I. 5640. 11. 19, al., 5641.
50 :—dvBoxt-dpxns, ov, 0, an officer in charge of this balance, Ib. 8545.
Cf. én s
sapkythle, fut. #ow Diod. S.: pf. hvdparya0nxa Id.: aor. ~yoa Polyb.:
(dvhp, dryads) :—later form of dviparyadiCopat, Polyb. 1. 45, 3, al., C. I.
2222.14:—Pass., jvSparyadnpeva, opp. to jpaprnpeva, Plut. Fab. 20,
dvbpit 76, a brave honest deed, Plut. Sert. 10, C.-I. 5879. 9.
pee veers “gs -{y, 9, bravery, manly virtue, Hdt. 1. 99, 136,
2. at Athens, bravery and honesty, the character of a brave
honest man, Ar. Pl, 191, Phryn. Com. "Equadr. 2, Thuc. 2. 425 dvbpa-
yablas tvexa orepavotabat Hyperid. Lyc. 135 cf. dvdparyabiGopar.
dvbpiya0ifopar: aor. dvdpayadicacda App. Civ. 5. 101: Dep:—to
al.
act bravely, honestly, et 71s dmpaypootvy dybpayabi<erac if anyone |
avarnyabadXo — avdpela.
thinks to sit at home and play the honest man, Thuc. 2.63; &« Tod duw-
duvou dvbpayabitecbat Id. 3. 40, cf. Arist. de Virt. et Vit. 4, 4.
GvBpiiyiucss, %, dv, bejiiting a good man, Hipp. Art. 837.
av8p-dypia, wy, 74, the spoils of a slain enemy, IL. T4. 509.
Gv8p-ayxos, 6, a throttler of men; an executioner, Eust. 1833. 54.,
1858. 57 :—dvdparyxvos is only f..1.
dvSp-UdeAdés, %}, (not dvdpdbeAgos, Lob. Phryn. 304) a husband's
brother, brother-in-law, Suid. :—év8p-k5eAn, 7), 4 husband's sister, Eust,
392. 2, Zonar. :—also dis, 150s, Paraphr. Il.;—hence, avipadeApd~rrats,
6, a husband's nephew, Manass. ;
GvSpatfopar, as Pass. to become masculine, Epiphan. oe
dv8piixds, Adv. (dvfp) man by man, like kar’ dvdpa, Lat. viritim, Od,
13.14, Cratin. Bove. "5, cf. Plut. 2.151 E; dvbpaxds xabnpevos apart,
Aesch. Ag. 1595 (but Herm. dvdpaxds xadnpévors donpa .. ).
avSpaxds, dos, 4, (dvijp) a man’s portion, Nic. Th. 643.
avipamdbecor, v. sub dvdpdrodov.
Gvipimodife: fut..Att. 1 Xen. Hell. 2.2, 20: aor. ivipandéioa Hdt.,
Thuc.:—fut. med. év5pamodteDpar in pass. sense,-Hdt. 6.17 (cf. avdp-);
but also dvdparodioOjcopat, Xen. Hell. 2.2, 14: aor. pass. yvdpanodicOny
Lys. : pf. qvbparddiopar Hadt., Isocr.: (dvdpdrodov). Prose Verb, to
reduce to. slavery, enslave, esp. to sell the free men-of a conquered place
into slavery, Lat. vendere sub corona, (and so something worse than
Sovrdw, karadovddw, to subjugate or subdue), Hdt. 1.151, Thuc, 1. 98;
matédas kal yuvaikas dvdp. Thuc. 3. 36; médv 6. 62 :—Pass. to-be sold
into slavery, Hat. 6. 106, T19., 8. 29, Xen., etc.; médus bd Tv Bap-
Bapwy ivipamodic@n Lys. 195. 46. The Med. was also used in -act.
sense, Hdt..1. 76., 3. 59., 4.-203, Andoc. 26.11, etc.: indeed the pres.
act. first occurs in Alciphro 3. 40. II. such selling was commonly
a public act; but the word was sometimes used of individuals, to kidnap,
Plat. Gorg. 508 E, Xen. Mem, 4. 2, 14, Symp. 4, 36:-cf. dvdpamodic pos.
avSpamdbiov, 74, Dim. of dvdpdmodor, Diphil. TeOp. 1.
GvSpimdbiors, ews, 7), =sq., Xen. Apol. 25.
GvipGrrodicpos, 6, a selling free men into slavery,-enslaving, Thuc. 2.
68, Isocr. 61 D, etc. ; marpidos Dem. 10. 18; cf. dvipamodicw. II.
of individuals, a kidnapping, whether-of free men or other people’s:slaves,
brddixos dvbparodio p00 liable to action for kidnapping, Plat. Legg. 879
A, 955 A.
GvSpamobioriptos, a, ov, fitted for enslaving, Tzetz. Lyc. 784.
avSpimobiorys, of, 5, a slave-dealer -or kidnapper, Ar. Eq. 1030, Pl.
§22, Lysias 117.-8, etc.,-cf. Poll. 3. 78; coupled with fepdavdor, To-
xoptxor, etc., Plat. Rep. 344 B: metaph., ‘dvip. éavrod.one wko sells
his own independence, Xen. Mem. I. 2, 6.
avipimobiorixés, 7, dv, =dvdpamodioripios: 4 —Kh (sc. Texvn), man-
stealing, kidnapping, Plat. Soph..222 C :—Sup. Adv. dvdpamobiarinwrara,
Eupol. Incert. 77.
dvBpaimo8o-Kaarnhos, 6, a slave-dealer, Luc. Indoct..24, Philo 2. 338.
avSpdmobov [Spi], 7d, Prose word, one-taken in war and sold as.a slave,
whether originally slave or free, a captive, first in Hat. 3.125, -129., 5.
31, and freq. in Att. Prose :—the vorig.. distinction of dvdpémoBov and
SotiAos isclear, dco dt jaar feivoi re xa SodAo .., ev dvdparddav Adyw
movevpevos exe Hat. 3. 125; rd dvdp. mdvra, nad Sodda Kal édevoepa
Thue. 8.28; 74 dvip. rd 800Aa wdvra dré5or0 Xen. Hell. 1.6, 1 53 II.
it came, however, to be used ‘merely in the sense of @ slave, a slavish
low fellow, Plat. Gorg. 483°B, Theag. 130 B, Xen. Mem. 4. 2 ef,
dvbpamodéi5ns.—T in a line Sn digs
ipamodwens.—The ‘word is found in a line of Hom., Il. 7. 475, in
the Ep. dat. pl. dvdpamdéeoc: (as if from dvdpdamovs), where Aristarch,
proposed-to read dvbpandb5o.01 ; but it is almost certain that the word was
post-Homeric, and the line was rejected on that account by Zenodotus
and Aristophanes. (The form dv5parddecat suggests-a deriy. from avdpds,
mous ; -but at present the deriv. must remain uncertain.)
dvb piirobabqs, -€s, (€i50s) slavish, servile, abject, opp. to édevOépios
(Arist. Eth..N. 4. 8, 5), dperq Plat. Phaedo 69 B; dypotxos . . kat avdp.
Id. Legg. 880, cf. Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 22; Onpidins Kal dvd. Plat. Rep. 430 B,
cf. Arist. Eth, N. 3. 10, 8., 11, 3, etc.; dv3p. Opit short coarse hair like
that of slaves, hence metaph., ért riy dvdp. rplya ev 7h yoxh éxovres
Plat, Ale... 120 B. Adv. —8@s, Id. Symp. 215 E.
évipimobwSla, 7), servility, Arist. Pol, 7: 17, 9, Plut. 2. 7 B.
avbpiirro5-cvns, ov, 6, a slave-dealer, Ar. Fr, 295, Cyrill. 2 37'D.
avipaprov, 76, Dim, of dvijp, a manikin, pitiful fellow, Ar. Ach. 517
Synes..245 C. i
dvSp-dpirros, ov, most excellent, C.I, 8762.
Gv8pd-ciros, 6, a man-eater, Byz,
rear : sub drpdpagus,
vOp-axOns, €s,-loading a man, as m
Od, 10. 121; Bwaraxes A. Rh, 3. 13 bgertoathee toed Taine
dvbpaxn, %, said to-be Att. form for dvdpaxyn (1), Hellad. ap. Phot.
Bibl. p. 533. 26. II. a chaying-dish, warming-pan‘or stool, Eust.
1571.25 (in signf. 11, prob, akin to.dvOpag),
dvbpaxros, %, v. |. in Theophr, for dvipaxyn.
Fei : ae aS Paros 8 C. P.-r. 10, 4, al., Diosc. 2.
Theopht. H. Pr, psa tld strawberry-tree, also Képapos,
&vipaxvos, 1), = dvipdyyn (2), Paus,
avbpela, 7, Ion. ~nin (Hdt.'7..99),
“pee a Mba with the opinion
y other Gramm. ‘in E. M. 461. 53, cf.Dind. Ar. hy Baal
is required by the metre jin re Nae 510, os an tee ole or
few poét. passages where it occurs (Simon. 26, Aesch, The, 52, Soph,
El. 983, Eur. Tro. 669), whereas dvbpia is required in Eur. H, F, 475
9. 22, 2, and 28, 4,
generally written dv8p{a in the
of Apollon, (A. B, 546), refuted
Mere ppovav én’ dvdpia (where however Elmsl, restored evavipia), and
avdpetkeXov — avdpouaxos.
in a late poet in Cramer An, Par. 4. 342: the form dv8peta is also con-
firmed by the Ion, form dvdpytn, and is now generally adopted. Man-
liness, manhood, manly strength or spirit, Lat. virtus, opp. to deAéa, Il.
cc.; but in Soph. El. 983, of women; cf, Arist. Rhet. 1. 9, Eth. N. 3,
93 dvipeia mepi 7 Strabo 140:—in. pl. brave deeds, Plat. Legg.
922 A. II. in bad sense,=dvaidea, insolence, Wyttenb. Ep.
Cr. p. 233, 275.
dvipeixedov, 7d, an image of a man, Plat. Rep. 501 B (unless here it
be used in signf. 11), App. Civ. 2.147, Anth. Plan. 221, II.
a flesh-coloured pigment, Plat. Crat. 424 E, Xen. Oec. 10, g, Arist. G. A.
1, 18, 47, Theophr. Lap. 51: ef. Ruhnk, Tim.
dv&p-eikeXos, ov, like a man, eibwda Dion. H. 1. 38; d:ardmwors: Plut.
Alex. 72. The form dv8poetxedos is late and dubious.
dvSperdopar, Pass, to be manly, Procl.:—so, intr. in Act., dvSperdw, Byz.
dv5peios, a, ov, Ion, —ftos, 7, ov, but Hdt. keeps the common form
in the Comp. and Sup. dvdpeur¢epos, -draros, 1. 79, 123: (dvfjp):—
of or for a man, oréyn Aesch. Fr. 123; Oalvdria Ar, Eccl. 75.; opp.
to -yuvaixetos, Id, Thesm. 154, Plat., Xen.; mémdo: Theocr. 28. 10
(where dvdpéio) ; abdAds.(v. atAds) Hdt. 1.17; dvdp..dyopd the men’s
market, Inscr. Cyz, in €..1, 36573 (so, yuva:xeia dy. Menand. Suvap.
7); avbpeios (sc. avAdAayos) Inscr. Dor. in C.I. 2448.:..24; dvdpeta
juntoxero vestem virilem, Diog. L. 3. 46. II. manly, mas-
culine, courageous, Hdt.»'7. 153, and freq. in Att.; even yuv7 Arist.
Pol. I. 13, 3-, 3: 4,173 and in bad sense, stubborn, dvatoxuvros Kai
évip. 7a roxadra Luc. Indoct. 3 :—neut. 7d dvdpetov = dvbpeia, Thuc. 2.
39; al robo &) ravSpetor this is true courage, Eur. Supp. 510; &8n-
cay mpds ravdpeiov: (like mpds dAmhy rpéreaGat), Id. Andr. 683 :—Adv.
-ws, Ar, Pax 498, al.3;. Sup. -drara, Plat. Polit. 262 A. 2. of
animals, Arist. H. A. 1. 1, 32, cf. Plat. Lach. 196 D and E, 3. of
things, strong, vigorous, Aagpvypds,. Eupol. KéA, 12; épyov Ar. Vesp.
1200; Onpatpoy Ael. V. H, 1. 1. III. avSpeta, ra, the public
meals of the Cretans, also the older name for the Spartan pediria or
peAtma (q, v.), Aleman 37, Arist. Pol. 2..10, 5, (where, as in Plut. Lycurg.
12, it is. written dvdpia), cf. Miiller Dor. 4. 3, 3:—also, rd dvdpqtov,
Cretan for the public hall, Inscrr. Cret. in C, L 2554. 51., 2556: 38.
avipedrys,, nros, 7.=dvbpela, Xen. An..6. 5, 14, Tim. Locr. 103 D.
dvSpe-povrys, ov, 6, (povedw) man-slaying, always.as epith. of the
god of war, Il. 2. 651, etc.: cf, dvdpopdvos.
dvBpeudv, 6, post. for dvdpedy, dvopdy.
dv5p-epderpia, 7, a woman. that is fond of men, Ar. Thesm. 392:
dvipevpevos, 7, ov, Ion. for dvipovpevos.
dvipevopat, Dep. = dvdpiCopa, E. M. 599. 17.
dvSpedv, dvSpyin, dviptos, Ion. for avdpdy, -Speia, —Spezos.
dvSpnAiiréw, fut. now, to banish from house and home, tx ys THhode
Aesch. Ag. 14195; é« aéAews,Te Kat ddpov Soph. O. T. 100, cf. Eum.
221, Plat. Rep. 565 E, ete.:—Pass., Dio C. 47. 19. Cf. sq.
dvSpnAdrys [4], ov,.6, (@Aatyw) he that drives one from his home, esp.
the avenger of blood in cases of murder, Aesch. Theb. 637, cf. Ruhnk.
Tim., Miiller Eumen. § 44,
dvipia, v. sub dvdpeia. II. dvSpia, ra, v. sub avdpetos.
dv8puavriptov, 7d, Dim. of dvdpuds, Schol. Luc. Lexiph. 3.
avipiavtickos, 6, Dim. of dvdpuds, a puppet, Plut. Thes. 20, etc.
dvSpravro-yAudos, 5, a carver of statues, Tzetz. Lyc. 615.
avSpravro-eSns, és, like a statue, Clem. Al. 40.
dvSpiavro-epyarys, ov, 6, =dvdpiavromoids, Tzetz. Hist. 10. 268.
dvhpravro-OqKy, 7), a niche for a statue, C. I. 2749. 1.
Gvipiavro-mAdorys, ov, 6, a modeller of statues, Eust. 206. 37.
Gvipvavro-mAacruch (sc. Téxv7), , the art of modelling, Sext. Emp.
M. 11. 188, .
dvipiavrotoréw, to make statues, Xen. Mem.. FOS fer i
av8piavrorotia, 7), the sculptor’s art, statuary, Plat. Gorg.450 C, Xen.
Mem. I. 4, 3.
avbpravromouixy (sc. réxvn), 7), the sculptor’s art, Arist. P. A. 1.1, 17,
Phys. 2. 3, 5, Metaph. 4. 2, 4 (with v. 1. -wornrixh).
avSpvavro-ro1ds, od, b, a statue-maker, statuary, sculptor, Pind, N. 5.1,
Plat. Rep. 540 C, etc. j
dv& puavroupyéw, = dvdpiavromoéw, Tiva Clem, Al. 296.
dvSpiavroupyla, 7), statuary, sculpture, Tzetz. Hist. 8. 348.
dviptavroupyés, 6, (€pyov) =dvdprayromowds, Galen.
dvipuds, 6, gen. dvros (Att. Gyros, acc. to Jo. Alex, roy. map. 8):
(dvnp) :—the image of a man, a statue, Pind. P. 5. 53, Hdt. 1. 183.
2. oI, Ar. Pax 1183, Thuc. 1. 134, etc.; dvdpidvras nal dda (ga
AlOwa nat gvdAwa Plat. Rep. 514 B; cf. dyaAwa:—in Ib. 420 C,
dvipiayras ypdpew to paint statues (not pictures), v. Stallb., (yet cf.
Meineke Menand. p. 53) :—proverb., dvdpravros dpwvdrepos Synes. 55 D;
‘yuuvérepos Dio Chr. 2. 34: ironically, a puppet, Dem. 270.11.
dvEpifw, fut. iow, fo make a man of, make manly, rods syewpyodvras
Xen. Occ. 5, 4. II. mostly in Pass. or Med. to come; to manhood,
Ar. Fr. 653. 2. to behave like a man, play the man, Plat. Theaet.
141 D, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 6, 12: to dress like a man, Philostr. 766, ef, Luc.
Anach. 15; opp.toPAaxedw, wadrOaxifopa. 8, sensuobsc., DioC. 79.5.
avipucds, 4, dv, of or for a man, masculine, manly, Lat. virilis, Plat.
Rep. 474 E, etc.; dvBp. iSpds the sweat of manly toil, Ar: Ach. 695 ;
oping Id. Vesp. 1090, cf. 1077; é04s Dio C. 45. 2:—c, inf., rive Kat
payety piv dvdpinot like men to eat and drink, Eubul. Ayrton. 1 7)
dvipixév manly character, Arist. Fr. 499 :—Adv. -K@s, like a man, Ar.
Eq. 599, Vesp. 153, al.; -wrepov, Id. Pax 515; Sup. —wrara, Id. Eq.
81; opp. to dvdvipws, Plat. Theaet. 177 B. 2. of things, arge,
Eubul. Kf. 1. II. composed of men, xopés Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 16,
Lys. 161. 35.—Cf. dvBpeios.
117
avSplov, 7d, Dim. of dvip, a manikin, Ar. Pax 51: a pitiful fellow,
Theocr. 5. 40, cf. Eupol. Incert. 15.
avbptopés, 6, =dvdpela, Poll. 3.120: so, dv8ptcpa, paros, 7d, a manly
act, Max. Tyr. 38._4.
dviproréov, one must play the man, Plat. Phaedo go E.
dvbpiorrijs, 08, 6, a brave man, Nicet. Ann. p. 23 A.
Gvbprorri [1], Adv. dike a man, like men, Ar. Eccl. 149, Theoer. 18. 23.
dvbpo-Bdxwv, ovos, 6, a foot-path, C, I. 2570, 3,; in Hesych, avbpe.
Bacpos: orev?) ddds,
dvip is, és, =dvbpaxOys, Eust. 1651. 9.
dvSpoBiréw, fut. Aow, (Balvw)=Lat. paedico, Anth. P. 5. 208: the
Subst. dvSpoBarms, 6, Hesych. s. v. macdominns.
av5p6-Bros, ov, living like a man, Suid. s. v. Optmrerat,
a bpos, ov, (BiBpioxw) man-devouring, Anth. P. 7. 206, Q. Sm.
. 247.
dvbpé-Bovdos, ov, (Bovdh) of manly counsel, man-minded, like av5pé~
pwy, Aesch. Ag. 14, cf. A, B. 19: opp. to yuvasdBovados.
avipoBpas, dros, 6, 1), (BiBpboxw) man-eating, cannibal, yva0os Eur.
Cycl. 93; xappovat Id. H. F. 385; cf. dpopdaryos.
GySpoyévera, , (yévos) kar’ dvdpoyévaay of descent by the man’s
side, Hipp. Epist. 1294. 33.
avipo-ylyas, avros, 6, a giant-man, Call. Cer. 35.
GvSpo-yévos, ov, begetting men, jpépa avdp. a day favourable for
begetting (or for the birth of) male children, Hes, Op. 781, 786.
av5p6-yivos, 6, a man-woman, both male and female, hermaphrodite,
Plat. Symp. 189 E: also yuvavdpos, “Eppappédetos. 2. a womanish
man, weak effeminate person, Hdt. 4. 67, Com. Anon. 250, Plut. 2. 219
E: also #utavdpos, hyryuvarg. 3.=pathicus, cinaedus, Com, Anon.
335 5, Anth. P. 6. 254. II. as Adj. common to men and women,
Aourpa dydp. baths used by bath at once, Ib. 9. 783.—Also —ytvatos,
ov, Athanas. IIT. dvipéyuvov, 7d, in Byz. law, the union of
man and woman, matrimony; and dvbpoyuvo-xwpierhs, 6, one who
puts asunder man and wife.
av5poddixros, ov,.(Sat(o) man-slaying, murderous, Aesch. Cho.860; on
Aesch, Fr, 131 (ap. Ar. Ran. 1264), v..Herm. Opuse. 5. 138 ; ef. lqxomos.
avipoSdpas [%],’avros,.6, }, (Saudw) man-taming, piBos, olves Pind.
N. 3..67, Ex. 147: man-slaying, of Eriphylé, Id. N. 9. 37 (ubi al. dv-
Spodapay 7’ pro -dépay7’),
GvBSpo-b.ak7ms, ov, 6, a persecutor of men, Byz.
dvipo-Béxos, ov, receiving men, Paul. Sil. Ambo.118.
dv8p6-Sop0s, 6, =dvipdv, Eust. 1573. 29.
dv5po-edns, és, of man’s form, like a man, Cyrill.
dvSpo-0éa, 7), the man-goddess, i. e. Athena, Anth. P. 15. 22.
dvbpé0ev, Adv. from a man or men, Anth, P. 4. 115.
av5p us, 6, 4}, =dv5péyuvos 1, Philostr. 489. ;
dvSpoOvis, fros, 5, 4. (6vnoxw) murderous, pOopai Aesch. Ag. 814.
GvSpo-Kdandos, 6, a slave-dealer, Galen,
dv5po-Kdpb.os, ov, manly-hearted, Manass. Chron. 1271, etc.
dv5p6-kAas, 6, (Adw) weakening men, of the climacterical year, i.e.
the 63rd., Jul. Firmic. 4. 4,14; also. dv8poxAderys, 6, Critodem. ap.
Valent. Med. 5: v. Lob. Phryn. 609.
Gvbpoxpys, 770s, 6, 4, (Kdpyw) man-wearying, Aovyds, TUxat, p5xOot
Aesch. Supp. 679, Eum. 248: .man-slaying, wédXexvs Id. Cho. 889; dv-
SpokpAras mpoopéepay drywvias, Eur, Supp. 525.
at phangeens or, (alae) wrought by men’s hands, répBos Il. 11. 371:
cf. Oed5unros. ate
évBpo-K6BaAos, 4, a rogue, Suid., Hesych. :
dvipoxouréw, (xoirn) to sleep with a man, Moschio. Mul. 160:—also
Subst..—xolrys, 6, Jo. Malal.
dvipo-Kévos, ov, = dvdpoxrévos, q.v., A. B. 394.
*Avdpo-Képww0os, 6, a.Man-Corinth, in allusion to the lewdness of the
men, of Heraclea and thet women of Corinth, Stratonic. ap. Ath. 351 C.
dvbpokriiola, 7, («reivw) slaughter of men in battle, mostly in pl.,
mavcacba ..”"Apny aviporraciday Il, 5. 2°? 3; paxas 7° dvdpoxracias re
7. 237, etc.: in sing., dvdpoxracins Avypijs by reason of sad
homicide, 23. 86, cf. Aesch, Theb. 693.
avSpo-crovetov, 7d, a slaughter-house of men, A. B. 28.
dvBpo-Krovéw, to slay men, to commit homicide, Aesch. Eum. 602.
avSpoxrévos, ov, (xreive) man-slaying, murdering, Hdt.4.110,Soph. (?)
ap. Plut. 2. 35 E, Eur, Cycl. 22. -
avSpé-Aayvos, ov, lusting after men, Theophr. Char, 28; v. 1. dvSpo-
AdBos, man-ensnaring. if
av5p-dAe9pos, ov, man-destroying, Theod. Stud.
“GvBp-oAéretpa, %}, a murderess, Aesch. Ag. 1465; dvd.vdcosId. Theb.314.
avipodqpn, .%), (Aja) =dvdpdBovdos, Hesych. :
avBpokea, hy. seizure of men guilty of murdering a citizen abroad, in
which case the law of Athens authorised the seizure of three citizens of
thé offending state, Lex ap. Dem. 647. 24 sq., 1232. 43 also dv5poAy-
Yrov, 76, Id. 648. 11., 692.22.
dvSpoAoyéw, fo enlist soldiers, Alciphro 1. 11 :—Pass., Luc. Toxar. 58,
Clem. Al. 947. .
dvSpoAoyla, 4, a levying men; in 2 Maccab. 12, 43, a collecting money
man by man, a poll-tax,
avbpo-byos, ov, speaking like a man, AlGos Tzetz. Posth. 575-
GvSpopavas, és, (ualvopar) mad after a8 lustful, Eur. ap. Plut. Lye.
et Num, 3, A. B. 3 ¥. sub yuvatkopar7s.
avbpopavia, }, dat afer men, Greg. Naz.:—and the Verb —pivéo, Eccl.
avSpo-paxos [a], ov, (uéxoua) fighting with men, xeipes Anth. P. 7.
241: fem., waxy ddoxos Ib, 11. 378: in Hom, only as proper n,
} “Avbpopaxy.
EF
118
dvdpo-peyeOys, es, = dvdpoptiens, Nicet. Ann. 132 D.
avSpopéos, a, ov, (dvqp) of man or men, human, xpéa, alua, xpars dvBp.
man’s flesh, blood, skin, Od. 9. 297., 22. 19, Il. 20. 100; Yopol dv5p. gob-
bets of man's flesh, Od.g. 3743 Spsdos dvdp. a press or throng of men, Il. 11.
5385 dvdp. keparn Emped. 392; add9, évorh Ap. Rh. 1. 258., 4. 581.
avOpopnins, es, (uios) of a ‘man's height, cravpwua Xen. Hell. 3.2,
33 Dpos, Babos Polyb. 8. 7, 6., 10. 46, 3; mupds Sosith. Lityers. 18
(vy. Clinton F, H. 3.:p. 502).
avBpopypav (or —pyrdv) éyxeiptdiov, 75, a dagger with a blade Slipping
back into the haft, used for stage-murders, Hesych., cf. Ach. Tat, 3. 20, sq.
GvBpé-popdos, ov, (uoppy) of man’s form or Jigure, Apollod. 1. 6, 3.
GvBpojtos, ov, =dvipwins, Arcad. 61.
dy5pé-vous, ovv, =dydpéBovdos, Manass. Chron. 5704.
dv5po-dp.0r0s, a, ov, like a man, masculine-looking, Tzetz. Posth. 370.
GvSpo-miy ys, és, (mjyvupt) of well-knit, compact frame, as a full-grown
man, Amphiloch,
GvSpé-mais, ados, 6, a man-boy, i.e. boy with a man’s mind, of Par-
thenopaeus, Aesch. Theb. 533; of Troilus, Soph. Fr. 551.
dvSpoAacria, 4, (wAdoow) a moulding of men, Dion. Areop.
Cos be ae %, (wARO0s) a multitude of men, dvdp. orparod Aesch.
ers. 255.
dv5pé-mAouros, 1), of a widow, left rick by her husband, Byz.
dvSpo-movds, dv, making manly, Plut. 2. 334 F.
Gv5p6-mopvos, 6, cinaedus, Theopomp. Hist. 249, Dem. Phal. 27.
dvSpo-mpemns, és, (mpémw) befitting men, manly, Eccl.
dvipo-mpécwros, oy, =sq., Hesych.
dvbp6-mpwpos, ov, with man’s face, Emped. 314; v. mpaipa.
Gv5po-cd0wv, 6, (7467) obscene epith. of Priapus, prob. 1, A. B. 394 for
~oav0av, Suid.; also is, 6, A,B. ib.
dvipéc-aysov, 74, (alua) a kind of St. Yohn’s wort, with blood-red
juice, Diosc. 3.173; our tutsan is so called by botanists.
avSpécaxes, 7d, an uncertain sea-plant, Diosc. 3. 150.
dvipé-civis, s5os, 5, 4}, hurtful to men, Anth. P. 4. 266.
av5p6-omAayxvos, ov, with Auman bowels or heart, Manass. Chron. 5704.
podos, ov, conversant with men, Manetho 4. 358.
avSpoown, 7), =dvdpeia, Orac. ap. Eus. P. E. 223 D. :
dv5po-opiiyeiov, 76, a slaughter-house of men, restored by Dobree in
Aesch. Ag. 1092 for dvipds apayeior.
avipé-ogryt, ryyos, 6, a man-sphinx, sphinx with the bust of a man,
not (as usually) of a woman, Hdt. 2.175.
avipérns, nros, 4, =dvdpela, Phintys ap. Stob. 444. 13:—for Il. 22.
363, v. sub ddporjs.
av5poropéw, (réuvw) to geld, castrate, roy marépa Sext. Emp. M.1. 289.
GvBpo-rokérys, ov, 6, shooting at men, ¢pws Nicet. Eugen. 4. 380.
dvSporixiis, és, (ruyxdvw, ruxeiv) getting a man or husband, dvip.
Bioros wedded life, Aesch. Eum. 960.
avSpoaiyéw, to eat men, v.1. for dvOpwrop-, Hat. 4. 106.
GvSpodbayos, ov, {piyeiv) eating men, epith. of the Cyclops, Od. ro.
209; of "Avdp. a people to the N. of the Scythians, Hdt. 4. 18, 106.
avSpop9épos, ov, (pOelpw) man-destroying, murderous, poipa Pind. Fr.
164; €xt5va Soph. Ph. 266. II. proparox. dvipépOopoy alya
the blood of a slain man, 1d. Ant. 1022; cf. rpaydéxrovos.
dvdpohovevs, 6, =dvdpopdvos, Manetho 2. 302, Tzetz. Hom. 341.
dvSpodovéw, to slay men, Strabo 206: c. acc, Hipp. Epist. 1282 :—
Pass., Philo 2. 314.
avbpodovia, %, slaughter of men, Arist. Eth. N. 2.6, 18, Plut. Romul. 22.
av5podivos, ov, (*pévw) man-slaying, Homeric epith. of Hector, Il.
24. 724, etc.; of Achilles, 18. 317:—rarely except of slaughter in a
battle (dvdpoxracia), but in Od. 1. 261, papyaxov dvip. a murderous
drug :—generally, as epith. of afwa, Orph. H. 65. 4. 2. of women,
murdering their husbands, Pind. P. 4. 449. II. as law-term, one
convicted of manslaughter, a homicide, Lys. 116. 38, Plat. Phaedo 114 A,
Dem. 62g. fin.:—hence as a common term of abuse, Tods dvdp. ix@vo-
mwas Ath. 228 C, cf. Amphis TAdyv. 1, et ibi Meineke.
avipopovrys, ov, 6,=dvidpeupdvrns, Aesch. Theb. 572.
avipb-ppwv, 6, 7), man-minded, like dvdpéBovados, yuvy Soph. Fr. 680.
avSpopuns, és, of man’s shape or nature, Emped. 216, Nonn. D. 36. 94.
dv5péw, fut. dow, to change into a man, Lyc. 176, 943. II. to
rear up into manhood, Anth. P. 7. 419, Plut. 2. 490 A :—Pass. to become
a man, reach manhood, Hat. 1. 123., 2. 32, Hipp. Art. 825, Eur. H. F. 42,
etc.:—metaph., &:00papuBor zjv8pwpévor Macho ap. Ath, 341 C. Tit.
in Pass. also of a woman, dvdpweioa, Lat. virum experta, Valck. Hipp.
490, Gatak. ad M. Anton. 1.17. Cf. adpdopar.
GvbpH5ys, es, (ef50s) like a man, manly, Isoct. 97 C; dvip. Thy pvow
Arist. Eth. N. 9. 11, 4; dvdpwSécrepo 7a On Id. Rhet. 2.17, 2; dvdp.
pv0pot, oxqpara Dion. H. de Dem. 43, al.; Adyou Plut. 2.110 D. Adv.,
dydpubOs diaxeto8a Isocr. 239 B: Sup. -Sécrara, Xen. Mem, 4. 8, 1.
Gvipav, vos, 5, the men’s apartment in a house, the banquetting hall,
etc., Hdt. (v, infr.), etc.; edrpdme tor, evfevor Aesch. Ag. 243, Cho. 712,
Eur., Xen., etc.; Ion, dvipedv, Hdt. 1. 34., 3.77, al.; Ep. -eusv, Anth.
P. 9. 332 :—also dvSpwviris, c5os, 9, Lys. 92. 29, Xen. Oec. 9, 6:—opp.
to yuvaedy, yuvaikwvirs. II. among the Romans, a passage
between two courts of a house, Vitruv. 6. 10. § 52.
avSpwviprov [0], 76, (dvhp, dvoua) a proper name, should be read in
Theognost. Can. 9, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 1231 :—dvdpavipuxdy, (sc. dvopa),
7, a name transferred from an animal fo a man, e. g. Skdpvos, T@Xos,
Schol. Il. 18. 319. 5
Gv8pGos, a, ov, late form of dvdpeios, (for in Hipp. 1. 26, Xen. Occ.
9, 6, the best Mss. give dvdpetos), Muson. ap. Stob, append. p. 54 Gaisf.,
Schol. Ar. Ran. 47.
avdpomeyéOns — avetAyors.
dvéacros veda) of land, unploughed, Strabo 502. :
dveBpaxe, pet sored 3 sing. 2% 2, with no pres. in use, Td e dvé-
Bpaxe but it [the armour] clashed or rung loudly, Il. 19. 13 ; 7a 8 dvé-
Bpaxer [the door] creaked or grated loudly, Od. 21. 48; in Ap. “ins I.
1147 of water, it gushed roaring forth (nisi leg. dvéBpoxe). Cf, Buttm.
Lexil. v. Bpdgac 7. ,
vi on. for dveBénoe. .
avéBuoe, I SL ennot inecribed, Cyrill.; avéyypados, Schol. Plat., Suid.
ryuos, ov, not vouched for, not accredited, dpn av. of uncertain
weather, Anacr. 114; of an illegitimate child, vddos Kal dveyy. Plat. Rep.
461 B: of a woman, unbetrothed, unwedded, Plut. Caes. 14, Dio C. 59.
12, etc.; so, dv. moeiv Tas piges Dion. H. 2. 24: cf. iméyyvos.
dveyelpw, fut. _p®: (Vv. éyeipw) :—to wake up, rouse, € tnvov Il. Io.
138; & Acxéwy Od. 4.7303 Ty dnddva Ar. Av. 208 :—Pass., Eur. H.
F. 1055; dvyyép6n Xen. An. 3.1, 12, Anth. P. 11. 25; aor. med. poét.
dveypounv Ap. Rh. 1. 522, etc. 2. metaph. to wake up, raise, e@pov
Pind. I. 8 (7). 5; woAmpy Ar. Ran. 370: Pass., dveyepopeva. papa Pind. .,
4.40 (3.41). 8. metaph. also fo rouse, encourage, dvéyerpa t) éraipous
pehixtos éréeoot Od. 10.172: to stir, rouse the spirit of, Ovpoedy immov
Xen. Eq. 9, 6. II. of buildings, to raise, dénov Anth. P. 9. 693-
dveyéppav, ov, gen. ovos, wakeful, mives Anth. P. 9. 558.
dvéyepois, ews, 9, a raising up, Plut.2.156B. 2. a waking up, Tzetz.
dveyepréov, verb. Adj. one must waken, arouse, Clem, Al. 218.
dveyepripia, 74, hymns on the resurrection, Nicet. Ann. 409 B.
dveyeprikos, 7, dv, awakening, rousing, Epiphan.
dy-€yeptos, ov, not to be awakened, dv. tmvos a sleep that knows no
waking, Arist. G. A. 5. 1, 11, Eth. E. 1. 5,6. Adv. -7as, Justin. M.
dveykdAunros, ov, uncovered, unconcealed, Hesych.
dveyKépados, ov, without brain, Galen.
dveykAnota, 7, blamelessness, Bardesan. ap. Eus. P. E. 274 D.
Gy-eywAnri, Ady. of sq., Plat. Com. Incert. 64, v. 1. Isoer. 315 D.
dv-éykAnros, oy, not accused, without reproach, void of offence, blame-
less, Xen. Mem. 6. 1, 13, Dem. 1470. 22; dveyKAnrous.. Tas ovatas
mpos GXAHAous karacKevdcecOa without carise for complaint, Plat. Legg.
737 A; Sapvddrrew twas dv. Arist. Rhet. 1. 4, 11; av. €avrdv
mapéxeoOa C.1. 2270. 7. Adv. -rws, Dem. 212. 8, C. 1. 1608 b etc. ;
dy. €xew Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 4.
dvéy«Atros, ov, (eyichivw) unchanging, Plut. 2. 393 A.
Gramm. not enclitic, A. B. 136.
Gy-eyKoptacros, ov, not praised, Isocr. 204 A, Joseph. A. J. 4. 6, 13-
Gvéypopat, late post. form for dveyelpopa:, formed from the aor. dvy-
ypounv, Opp. H. 2. 204, Q. Sm. 5. 610.
dveyxetpyros, ov, not to be attempted, Eccl.
dv-eyxapnros, ov, impossible, Greg. Naz., Athanas.
Gy-edadiorros [a], ov, not levelled, yi} Arist. Probl. 23. 29, 2.
dveBéype0a, Ep. aor. of dvadéxopar, Od. 17. 563.
dvéSqv, Adv. (dvinut) let loose, freely, without restraint, Plat. Prot. 342
C; dv. pedv-yey, Lat. effuse fugere, Aesch. Supp. 14; THs wopmelas Tijs av.
yevyernuévns Dem. 229. 3; dvéSnv nad ds érvxe Acl. N. A. 3. 9:—
remissly, carelessly, Soph. Ph. 1153; cf. épvcw I. 4 :—licentiously,
violently, Polyb, 15. 20, 3, etc. II. without more ado, simply,
absolutely, Plat. Gorg. 494 E. (The form dvalénv is a f. 1.)
dvéSpacros, ov, without firm seat,unsteady, Bdows Dion. H.de Comp. 22;
Spépos C. I. 1656, cf. Clem. Al. 789. Adv. -rws, ap. Oribas. p.63 Mai.
dvéeSvos, ov, v. sub dvdedvos.
dveépyw, impf. dvéepyov, old Ep. forms of dvelpyw.
dyv-opar, Pass. to sit upright, Ap. Rh. 1. 1170., 4. 1332.
dveeAnota, 4, unwillingness, Cyrill.
dv-eBéAnros, ov, unwished for, unwelcome, ént ovppopiy éevérece
dveBéAnroy Hdt. 7. 88; dy. yiverai 7 Ib. 133: cf. dvaryxatos; in-
voluntary, Eccl, Adv. —rws, Cyrill.
GvePifopar, Pass. to become used to a thing, Diog. L. 2. 96.
év-uorros, ov, unaccustomed, mévor Hipp. 364. 36; tepd Dion. H. 2. 73.
dv-elSeos, ov, (el50s) without form, shapeless, Stob. Ecl. 1. 310, Plut. 2.
882 C, Acl. N. A. 2. 56:—also dveSis, és, Philo 1. 598.
dveSorrolnros, ov, unformed, unshapen, Eust. Opusc. 25. 70.
dvebwodorroréw, = eldwrororéw, Plut. 2. 1113 A, Sext. Emp. P. 3. 155:
Med. Zo form a conception of a thing, Plut. 2. 904 F :—Pass., 7 dverdw-
Aorrorovpeva pérpa patterns conceived in the mind, Longin. 14. 1—Hence
dvetSwXorovia, 7), Clem, Al. 627; and dveSwdorrolyats, ews, 7, Sext.
Emp. P. 3. 189. }
dvelSwdos, ov, without images or forms, Eccl.
a Med. to represent satirically, Cratin. Apar. 13.
dv-euxarorys, 7Tos, 7, discretion, Arr. Epict. 3. 2, Diog. L. 7. 46.
dv-elxacros, ov, unattainable by conjecture, immense, Eccl,
d-veucns, és, uncontested, v. 1. for dens, Il. 12. 435.
dv-euxdviorros, ov, not to be portrayed, Clem. Al. 418.
G-veakos, ov, without contest or demur, C. 1. 2693. e. 11.
dv-erhelOura, 4, without the aid of Eileithyia, dv. &divav Koxiav never
having invoked her aid in childbirth, Eur. lon 453, cf. Lob. Aj. 175.
ric Fa (v. eiAw), to roll up or crowd together, Tods modeptous Philostr.
59:—Pass. to crowd or throng together, dveAnOévres eis Te xouplov
Thuc. 7. 81; ai pédrrra.. adrovd dvedodvra, Arist. H. A. 9. 40,
573 of wind pent in the bowels, Hipp. Progn. 40; of sound, Arist. Audib.
65; dveAcira } yA@ooa is kept within bounds, Plut. 2. 503 C. II.
to unroll, Ib. tog C :—Pass., Plat. Criti. 109 A; v. dvelddrw.
dvetAnpa, aros, 74, a rolling up: in pl., like orpépos, flatulent colic,
Lat. tormina, Hipp. Vet. Med. 18.
dvelAnois, ews, 7, =foreg., Hipp. Epid. 3. 1086.
II. in
2. a twisting of
ane body, in gymnastic exercises, Aretae. Cur. M. Dint. 1. 2., 2. 13.
avery evs — avéAaros,
dvadtypévas, Adv. pf. pass. explicitly, Hermias in Plat. Phaedr,
avethites, €wS, , a revolution, of things that have reached their climax,
Plat. Polit. 270 D, 286 B.
dveAloow, podt. for dvedicow.
dvelAAw or dveiAw, = dvecAéw, (v. etAw) :—in Pass, to shrink up or back,
Plat. Symp. 206 D :—v. dveAéw, avidAw.
dvelpaprat, 3 sing. pf. pass.,=ody eipaprat, it is not decreed by fate,
dub. in Plut. 2. 885 A; v. Lob, Paral. 157.
Gveysrévs, Adv. part. pf. pass. of dvinut, at ease, carelessly, dpyOs kat
dy, Xen. Mem. 2. 4, 7; dy. dcarrGo0at without restraint, freely, Thuc.
2. 39; mivew Xen. Cyr. 4. 5,8; Cv Arist. Eth.N. 2.5, 2; dv. motetoOa
Tods Adyous frankly, Isocr. 167 D.
dveip., in Att. serving as fut. to dvépxouat, and dvfew, Ep. dvfuov, as
impf.: (€lut):—to go up, Gp jerlw dvidvre at sun-rise, Il. 18. 136, cf.
Hdt..3. 85 ; dvfiov és mepramty I went up a hill (or went up inland),
Od. 10. 146, cf. Plat. Rep. 614 D; yf 8’ veto’ cis aildépa Eur. Fr. 688;
idps dvyjer xparrl came up upon the skin, Soph. Tr. 767. 2. to sail up,
i. e, out to sea, like dvarhéw, éx Tpoins dvidvra 00h adv vnt Od. 10. 3323
névrov avqiov Ap. Rh. 4. 238. 3. to go up inland (v. supr. 1),
esp. to go up into Central Asia, 9 dyyeAln dvqie mapa Tov Baodéa Hat.
5-108; €« Ietparéws Plat. Rep. 439 E, etc.; eis dary badnpddev Id. Symp.
172 A. 4. to come forth, Ael. N. A. 11. 33. II. to approach,
esp. in suppliant guise or for succour, dvewot mais és marpds €ralpous Il.
22. 492, 499. III. to go back, go home, return, often in Od., as
ef Aidiéna dvidy §. 282; so, dv. émt roy mpérepoy Abyov Hat. 1. 140, cf.
7- 239; eis mpoBAjpara Plat. Rep. 531 C; @addoons és réeva Plat.
Com. $4. 1. 11; ellipt., médw 88 ravd' dveiul cox yévos genus repetam,
Eur. Heracl. 209.
dvelpov, ov, (elua) without clothing, unclad, Od. 3. 348.
dvewreiv, aor. with no pres. in use, dvaryopevm being used instead; cf.
dvepé :—to announce, proclaim, esp. by herald, dv. rwé to proclaim con-
queror, Pind. P. 1. 61., 10. 12; orépavoy C. I. 2374 e. 34 (p. 1074),
cf, Dem. 244. 2; 7@ dmeBodvre mdvra Ta xaderd dvetmev Xen. Cyr. 4.
2, 35:—c. acc. et inf. to make proclamation that.., Tods "yeapryods
dmévat Ar. Pax 550; xhpuypya réde dvetmev .., Tov piv Bovddpevor ..
pevety Krd., Thuc. 4. 105; so also, ef ris ein.., expatverOar Xen.
Cyr. 4. 5, §6:—absol. to proclaim, give notice, in the Athen. assemblies,
law-courts, theatres, etc., dveimer 6 xipug Thuc. 2. 2, cf. Eur. Ion 1167,
Plat. Rep. 580 B, etc.; 6 8 dvefme (sc. 6 whpuf) Ar. Ach. 11; év 7O
Bovdeurnpiy dv. Dem. 244. 2:—also simply, to say aloud, 76 St dvetmev
evdobev, ‘eis xbpaxas’ Luc. Alex. 46.—The pass. form is dvepphOny,
dvappnbels fryeuav Xen. Hell. 1. 4, 20, etc.; dvappybévros ev 7 Oedrpw
Tod arepavov Dem. 253. 6, cf. 277.3; Tov év TH exxAnata avappndévra
arépavoy Aeschin. 60. g; fut. dvappnOhoera Id. 74. 31; so in pf.
dveipnodw let the proclamation be taken as made (where it answers to
dvetmov as aor. and mpoo-avaryopevw as pres.), Plat. Rep. 580 C. II.
to call upon, invoke, @eovs Plut. Comp. Rom. c. Thes. 6.
dvelpy@, to keep back, restrain, used by Hom. always in Ep. impf.,
Tpwov dvéepye pddayyas Il. 3.77; paxny dvéepyov bnloow 17. 752;
so, dv. rov Oupdy Plat. Legg. 731 D; robs orparimras Xen. Hell. 7.1, 31:
c. ace. et inf., dv, pi) biacKidvacba riv dyéAny Luc. D. Deor. 20. 5 :—
in Xen. Cyr. 5.4, 45, dvetpypévois . . Tos okevoddpors seems to mean, with
the beasts of burden in narrow file,—unless dvecpyévors should be read.
dveptis, ews, %, a keeping off, prohibition, Plut. 2. 584 E.
Gveipopat, used by Hom. only in pres., whereas the Att. prefer dvepw-
Téa: but they use an aor. dvnpduny (from dvépopar) Soph. Aj. 314, inf.
dvepéoOat Id. O. T. 1304; and Plat. Meno 85 C has a fut. dvepnoopa ;
I aor. dveiparo in Nonn. D. 38. 46. 1, c. acc. pers. to inguire of,
question, bre kev 5h o° adrds dveipnrar eréeoot Od. 4. 420; 50, ph Me
dvépy ris eiye Soph. O. C. 210, cf. Aj. 314, Plat., etc. Bot are:
rei, to ask about, rhvbe Te yaiay dveipeat Od. 13. 238; in Prose also,
aept rivos Plat. Meno 74 C. 8. c. dupl. acc., 6 pw’ dvetpear what thou
inquirest of me, Il. 3.177, cf. Soph. O. T. 1304; dvfper’ .. Xarpepavra
Zaxparns pirray, drdcous GAdovro . . réSas At. Nub. 145 ; so Plat., etc.
dveipvw, post. and Ion. for dveptw.
dveipw, (v. eipw), to fasten on or to, to string, dvetpas [rd Gra] wept roy
xadwév Hdt. 3. 118, cf. Plat. Com. Incert. 22; dv. orepdvous to twine
or wreathe them, Ar. Ach. 1006; zpixas BeAdvp Dio C. 51. 14: cf.
dveipyw sub fin,
dv-eicaxros, ov, not initiated, = dpinros, Iambl. V. Pyth. 17, etc.
dv-elooSos, ov, without entrance or access, Plut. Dio 7, Pyrrh. 29.
Gveropta, 4, exemption from the elopopd, Plut. Eumen. 4, C. I. 2126,
Newton’s Inserr. p. 757.
av-eloopos, ov, exempt from the elapopd, Dion. H. 5. 22, Plut. Cam.
2, C. I. 5879. 12.
dvéxaev, before a cons. Oe (Hdt. 6. 128), Adv. of Place (cf. dvexds),
from above, like dvwev, Aesch. Cho. 427, Eum. 369; tavéxadev fei
éx.., Hdt. 4. 57: cf. &ywader. II. of Time, from the first, édvres |
dy, TiAwoe being Pylians. by origin, Id. 5. 65, cf. 7. 221; more often
with the Art., yeyovédres 1d dv. Grd Alyimrov 2. 43, cf. 6. 128;
avipds 7d dy. yévos ébvros Polvicos 1. 1'70,—where yévos is adverb., by
birth, as appears from the pl. form yévos éévres 7a dv. Tepupaior 5. 55,
cf. 6. 35; Td dvéx. Napmpot of ancestral renown,6.125. 2. dv. karn-
"yopeiv to narrate from the beginning, Polyb. 2. 35, 10., 5. 16, 6, etc.
dvexds, Adv. upwards, Lat. sursum, bray... potpa méprn dv. bdABov
Pind. O. 2. 38; domida pépew.. dv. és Tov ovpaydy Ar. Vesp. 18, cf.
Fr. 234; [rpéme] tov abxér’ éx ys dv. Crates “Hp. 2; dv. 8 émjpw
70 axédos Eupol. Adrod. g, cf. Pherecr. Incert. 80. (Plut. Thes. 33
derives the name of the”Avaxes from this word, Td yap dvw rods ’Arrixods
dvéxas [sic] dvopatey cat dvécabev 7d dvaber, cf, Num, 13: from these
!
119
passages and the forms dvawavda in Hesych., dvéxap in Galen. Gloss.
Hipp., Schneidew. (Philol. 3. p. 119) suspects that the orig. form was
dvaxas, and that it is not, as commonly assumed, a compd. of dvd, éxas.)
pes caches ov, without outlet, xapddpa Thue. 3. 98 ; “Aidos ev Opp.
+ 4+ 392. :
a adesal ov, not to be overpowered, Plut. 2. 1055 D. .
dvéxSa; , ov, (Saprds) not skinned; and Ady, dvexdapri, both in Suid.
dv-exdiyntos, ov, unpropitious for a journey, HHépa Plut. 2. 269 D.
dy-exSunynros, ov, indescribable, ineffable, 2 Ep. Cor. g. 15, Eccl,
dyv-exSixntos, ov, unavenged, Joseph. A. J.20. 3, I, Apoll. Lex. v.vqorvor,
dy-éc5oros, ov, not given in marriage, unaffianced, of a girl, Lys. 134.
1, Dem. 1124. 7, Isae. 57. 37; dv. bboy kara*ynpdokeyv Hyperid. Lyc.
Il. IL. not published, kept secret, Diod. 1. 4, Cic. Att. 14.17, 63
cf. €xdlSwpe 1. 7. :
av-éxSpop.os, ov, inevitable, inextricable, :
dv-&dvuros, ov, not to be escaped from, to interpr. vidupos, Eust. 1580. 13.
dv-exPéppavros, ov, not warmed or to be warmed, Oribas. ap. Phot.
Bibl. p. 175. 40. Adv. ~rws, Antyll. Matthaei p. 256.
dv-éxOitos, ov, not to be appeased by sacrifice, v. 1. in Cornut.
dv-éxkAevrros, ov, not excluded, Eccl.
dv-exkAnolaoros, ov, not used for assemblies of the people, Oearpov
Posidon. ap. Ath, 213 D. 2. in Eccl. excluded from the chureh.
dv-écxAnros, ov, unchallenged, C. I. 5912. 12., 5913. 11., 5914.
dv-éxkAtros, ov, not to be evaded, Hesych., Schol. Il.
av-exxAltws, Adv. unavoidably, Schol. Il. 2. 797.
dv-éxxptros, ov, not emptied, yaornhp Poéta de Herb. 137.
Gv-exAdAnros, ov, unutterable, ineffable, 1 Ep. Petr. 1. 8, Eunap, 97.
Adv. -rws, Athanas. '
dv-échevrros, ov, incessant, endless, Hyperid, Epitaph, v. 11 5, Diod. 4.
4 Sext. Emp. M. to. 141.
v-ExXeKros, ov, not picked out, Dion. H. de Comp. 3.
dvexdtarijs, és, =dvéxdevrros, Lxx (Sap. 7. 14., 8. 18). :
dv-exAéytoros, ov, = dvevbuvos, irresponsible, Eust. Opusc. 70. 45
etc. II. incalculable, Id. 893. 45 :—Adv., —rws mivew without
reckoning, Pherecr. Tup. 1. 7.
dv-exvutrros, ov, indelible, Poll. 1. 44.
dvextipmdnpr, to fill up or again, Xen. An. 3. 4, 22; ubi Kriiger dv
éferiumAacar.
dv-exrHPuvros, ov, not multiplied or amplified, Basil.
dv-ExrrAnkros, ov, undaunted, intrepid, Plat. Theaet. 165 B; ind kaxdv
Id. Rep. 619 A; mpds 71 Synes. 64 B:—1d dvéemd. =dvermAntla, Xen.
Ages. 6, 7.—Adv. -rws, Plut. 2. 260 C. II. act. making no
impression, défts Plut. 2.7 A. :
dvextrAntta, 7), intrepidity, dauntlessness; Def. Plat. 412 C,
dv-exmAjpwros, ov, not filled or to be filled up, Gloss. :
dv-ExmAvtos, ov, indelible, Plat. Tim. 26 C, Synes. 183 A, Poll. 1. 44.
dv-extrépeutos, ov, not going out or forth, Byz.
dv-exmpatia, 4, non-effect, Schol. Aesch, Theb. 843.
dv-éerrtwros, ov, not falling out, not deprived of, rivés Psell.
dyv-extrinros, ov, not suppurating, Hipp. Aph.1253; daxpuddys wat av.
exuding watery matter instead of healthy pus, Id. Fract. 767.
dv-exmripwros, ov, not set on fire, Byz.
dv-eerrvorros, ov, not found out by inquiry, Joseph. A. J. 17.11, 2.
dv-expilwros, ov, not rooted out or up, Justin, M.
Gvextéos, ov, verb. Adj. of évéxopat, to be borne, dvexréa (sc. tore Tdbe)
Soph. O. C. 883; dvexréa rade (restored for dvexra), Ar. Lys. 478.
avextixés, 4, dv, (dvéxopar) enduring, patient, M. Anton. 1. 9; Tuwds
Arr. Epict. 2. 22, 36. Adv. -«@s, Hierocl. Pyth. p. 145.
dvexrés, dv, later 4, dv Diog. L. 2. 36 :—verb. Adj. of dvéyouat, bear-
able, sufferable, tolerable, mostly with a negat, (like dvacxerds), Koya.
épya .., ob8 7’ dvexra Il. 1. 573; xpew .. odxér’ dverrés 10. 118,
Theogn. 1195, etc.; so mostly in Att., od« dvexrdy Aesch. Ag. 13643
ov dvexra Soph. Ant. 282, etc.; or with a question, # ravra 597
dvexrd ; Id. O. T. 429; radra dA7’ dvéxr’ dxodew ; Ar. Thesm. 563 :-—
ov« dvexrdv [eore] foll. by inf., with or without py) od, Plat. Theaet.
154 C, 181 B; 70 pev od« dy. enol. . yiyverat Id. Legg.861D. 2.
without a negat., 7d wey Kal avexroy éxe kaxdv that can be endured,
Od. 20. 83; dv. xovros Hv Sums eyot Pherecr. Xefp. 1.18; dvexrad
madeiv toleranda pati, Thuc. 7.77; wéxpt Todde dvexrot of érawvot, és
boov.., 1.2.35; wavtl rpémy doris Kal bmwcodv dvexrés in any tolerable
Oapeyé Anth. P. 9. 343.
N.D. 9.
\| manner whatsoever, Id. 8. 90, cf. Dem. 1477. 243 dv. 7t Aéyetv Isocr.
| 172 B; dvexrérepa more tolerable, Cic. Att. 12. 45; dvexrdérepov eora
tive Ev, Matth. 10. 15., 11. 22, etc. b. of persons, poys dvexrot Lys.
166. 10, cf, Dem. 1477. 25. II. Ady. -7ws, in Hom. always
odkér’ dvexrds, Od, 9. 350, etc. ; od« dvexrds xe: it is not to be borne,
Xen. Hell. 7, 3, 1.
dvexrérns, nTos, %, endurableness, Gloss.
dv-éxrpurros, ov, indelible, Poll. 1. 44.
dv-écavros, ov, not displayed or revealed, Eust, Opuse. 237.57. Adv.
-rws, Id., Il. 382. 9. .
dv-éxevkros, ov, not to be escaped, inevitable, Diod, 20. 54. II.
act. unable to escape, = dvanddpacros, Plut. 2. 166 E. ‘ h
dyv-expottynros, ov, not used to go out, unsocial, Procl. in Plat. Tim.
p. 2. Adv. —rws, Athanas., and freq. in Eccl.
&v-éxopos, ov, not to be brought to light, lambl.V. P. 226, Poll. 5.147.
av-Exppaoros, ov, unutterable, and Adv.—rws, Eccl.
dv-expavyros, ov: in Gramm., dvexpdvnra are unpronounced letters,
as ¢ subscriptum, E. M. 203. 7.
dv-exxtpwros, ov, not drained of juices, Galen.
dy-éXavos, ov, without oil, Theophr: C. P. 2. 3, 8, Strabo 809.
120
dv-ehérrwros, ov, undiminished, Proc], Adv. -~rws, Byz.
év-éheykros, ov, not cross-questioned, safe from being questioned, Thuc.
5. 85 ; } yAairra dv, hyiv éorat, } 5 ppiy ove dv. Plat. Theaet. 154 D,
__ ef. Phil. 41 B. 2. not refuted, éav Twa. dv. Id. Gorg. 467 A; iva
Hot kal av. 4 pavrela yévoiro irrefutable, Id. Apol. 22 A, cf. Tim. 29
B:—Adyv., -rws Aeydpevov without refutation or reply, Plut. C. Gracch.
10. 8. of persons, also, unconvicted, acquitted, dv. iapvyeiv Thuc. 6.53.
avedeytia, 7, irrefutableness, Diog. L. 7. 47.
aveéyxo, fut. éyfw, to convince or convict utterly, Eur. Ion 1470.
dvehennoown, #, mercilessness, Athanas., Jo. Chrys.
a , OV, OvOS, merciless, without mercy, Arist. Rhet.- Al. 37. 3,
Ep. Rom. 1. 31: so, dvnAefpov, Nicoch. Incert. 5; and in A. B. 400,
dveAfpov. Adv., dvedenpoves dmodéaba Antipho 114. 10.
dy-eX , ov, without pity, Arist. Physiogn, 3, 14, Liban, 4. 678.
& fo, fut. {fw, to shake and rouse, Opp, C. 4.
Gy-éXe0s, ov, unmerciful, Ep. Jacob. 2. 13 erie ents . dvidews).
dveAevOepia, 1, illiberality of mind, servility, joined with xodaxela,
Plat. Symp. 183 B, Rep. 590 B, etc. 2. esp. in money matters,
illiberality, stinginess, Arist. Eth, N. 2. 7, 4.) 4.1, 37 Sq:
Gv-eXevdépros, ov, = dvedevOepos, Jo. Chrys.
dvedevPeprorys, 770s, 7, =dveAevdepia, Arist. M. Mor. 1. 25, I.
dv-eAewPepos, ov, not free, slavish, of a shameful death, Aesch. Ag.
1494; dripia Arist. Pol. 7. 17, 9. 2. of persons, illiberal, servile,
mean, Lys. 116. 22, Plat.; so, dv. épyacia: Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1, 40;
matdai Pol. 7.17, 4. 8. esp. in money matters, niggardly, stingy,
Ar. Pl. 591, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7., 4.1, 37: 4. rude, unpolished,
didAexros Ar. Fr. 552. 5. of animals, ¢reacherous, (@a dv. at
ériBovda, ofoy of Opes Arist. H. A. 1. 1, 32. II. Ady. —pws,
meanly, mpooareiv Xen. Apol. g; (iv Alex. Incert, 8.
dvédevors, ews, 3, (dvépxopuar) a going up, ascension, Justin. M.
avéArypa, aros, 76, (dveAicow) anything rolled up, dv. xairns a ring-
Jet, Anth, P. 6. 210., 7. 485.
aveAuctinés, 4, dv, unwinding, unfolding, Eust. Opusc. 206. 76.
GvéeAtkts, ews, 7), (dveAicow) v. 1. for dvetAdgis in Plat. 2.
folding, a term in dancing, Plut. Thes. 21.
dveXioow, Att. -rrw, fut. fw: Ep. and Att, dveA—, Plat. Phil. 15 E,
Nic. Al. 596: (v. éAicow) :—to unroll, dyadiba Pherecyd. 106: but
mostly, like Lat. evolvere, to unroll a book written on a roll, i.e. Zo
unfold, read, interpret it, dv. BiBAia Xen. Mem. 1. 6, 14, Arist. Probl.
16, 6,1; Adyor Plat. Phil. 15 E; cf. Wyttenb. Plut. 2, 83 D. 3.
to cause to move backward, 765a Eur. Or. 171. II. to cause to
revolve, opaipas Arist. Metaph. 11. 8, 13:—Pass. to revolve, Ib.; play
3 dvediccer dporBqy Opp. H. 1. 420; dv. ém riv dpxny Arist. G. A.
2.5, 11; yA@oo’ dveAcoopévyn moving glibly, Ar. Ran. 827. III.
metaph., dv. Biov, Lat. versare vitam, Plut. Num. 14.
Kys, és, free from ulceration, Hipp. Offic. 747.
dveAkdopat, Pass. to suppurate afresh, Hipp. 644. 39, Cass. Probl. 9.
dy-exros, ov, not to be drawn along, Arist. Meteor. 4. 8, 5., 4-9, 16.
dveAxrés, dv, up-drawn, av. opptat, prob. of Pericles, Cratin. Incert. 123.
dvéAkw: fut. -€Agw; but the Att. fut. is dveAxdtow, aor. dveiAnioa : pf.
pass. dveiAxuopat, Ion. dvéAnvopar:—to draw up, Tadavta . . GvérAce
holds them up (in weighing, cf. €Axw I. 7), Il. 12.434 :—éveAntoa vais
to haul them up high and dry, Hdt. 7. 59, Thuc. 6. 44; vijes dveAxvo-
pévat Hat. 9.98; Sdxovs dv. Thuc. 2.76: to haul up a sail, Epicr.
Incert. 2. 2. to drag up, drag out, dveAndoa els TO pas Ar, Pax
307; KG7’ dveAkvoas épwrd having dragged him into open court, Id.
Ach. 687; 7a maddp’ ebOvs dvédner drags them into the witness-box,
Id. Vesp. 568 :—Med., dvéAxea@ar tpixas to tear one’s own hair, Il. 22.
77:—Pass., niva xepoly dveAxdpevoy Dion. P. 790. II. to draw
back, 6 5& régov mHxvv dvedxev (in act to shoot) Il. 11. 375, cf. Od.
21. 128:—Med., éyyxos dveAxdpevos drawing back his spear [out of the
corpse], Od. 22. 97; tégov dvéAnerat rogevras Arat. 305.
dvéAkwots, 7), (dveAxdo) suppuration, Cassii Probl. 9.
dv-éXxwros, ov, without ulcers, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 12., 2. 11.
dv-EhAny, 6, 3, un-Greek, outlandish, bprdov dvédAnva ordadov Aesch.
Supp. 234; but Bothe restored dveAAnvéarodor, in outlandish attire.
dv-eh\Aqvcros, ov, not Grecian, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 181.
dv-edXtargs, és, unfailing, unceasing, Ael. V. H. 1. 335 of rivers, Poll.
3. 103 :—Adv. —1@s, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 439, C. I. (add.) 2775.8. = II.
not lacking, rivds Ib. 4717. 12.
dv-€AXoyos, ov, irrational, Eust. Opusc. 5. 42.
dv-eXms, Sos, 5, 4), without hope, hopeless, Eur. 1. T. 487.
ave morte, to despair, Suid.: -morta, 4, hopelessness, Schol. Thuc. 2.51.
év-EXmorros, ov, unhoped for, unlooked for, puyn Aesch. Supp. 329 ;
Oadpya Soph. Tr. 673; épyov Thuc. 6. 33; 7Hxn Eur. Hel. 412; 7d dvea-
marov Tod BeBatov the hopelessness of attaining any certainty, Thuc. 3-
83; 7a dv. Arist. Rhet. 2.5,14; ob dv. yéyove yor 7d yeyovds Plat. Apol.
36 A:—Adv. ras, unexpectedly, dv. yéyove wéyas Decret. ap. Dem. 289.
17. II. act., 1. of persons, having no hope, hopeless, Hipp. Aph.
1260, Progn. 43; dv. 5¢ Oavdvres Theocr. 4.42; ¢. inf., dv. cwOhoecOat
Thuc. 8. 1;.dv. émvyevéoOar dy Tiva aicr moh€epov not expecting that.. ,
Id. 3. 30; dv. rod éAetv Xen. Cyn. 7, 2 dy, és rwa Thue, 6.17; dv. kara-
ornoal Twa, ws .. 1d. 3. 46:—Adyv., dveAniorws éxet he is in despair, Plat.
Phileb.36B. 2. of things or conditions, giving or leaving no hope, hope-
less, desperate, Bioros Soph. El. 186, Thuc. 5.102; mpds 70 dvéAmarov Tpé-
mecbat Id. 2.51; dv. ovdév [éo7t], c, acc. et inf, it is nowise wnreason-
able to expect that .., Andoc. 32. 21 :—Comp., 7a &« THs ys dveAmaré-
repa ovra Thuc. 7.4:—Ady.,dveAmiotws vovagew Aretae. Cur.M.Ac. 2.5.
dy-édurpos, ov, unsharded, of bees, wasps, etc., opp. to woAedmrepa
(beetles), Arist. H. A. 1. 5,12., 4. 7; 8, al.
an un~
4 , S, 2
aveMaTTwTos — avéuTTwros.
ov, inaccessible, Dion. H. 1. 3, Plut. Pyrth. 29; dv, Spu-
oxapéecoty dy, Anth. P. 9. 641: metaph.,
2. act. not going to or visiting, Ib-
dy-éuBiiros, ;
pa@va Babr. 45.11; of a river,
Bedéecow dv. Ib. 5. 234.
. 287.
sacri
dvepeonrov [éorw | ate,
Id. Symp. 195 A, Theaet. 175
Legg. 684 E. ;
dy-¢ueros, ov, without vomiting, Hipp. Prorrh. 73. Ady. —rws, Ib. A
form dvjperos, —rws, also occurs Id. 207 H, 1020. 1: v. Lob. Phryn. 706.
dvenéo, fut. éow, to vomit up, Hipp. Prorrh. 69, Arist. H. A. 8. 5, 1, al.
G-veuntos, ov, not distributed, ovoia Aeschin, 14. 31, Dem. 1083. 16;
undivided, Max. Tyt. 35. 7- 2. act. having no share, Plut. Cato
Mi. 26.
dvepla, 4, (dveyos)=turverpdraots, flatulency, Hipp. 1040 E.
Avepraios, ov, also a, ov, (dveuos) windy, gov dvewuaioy a wind-egg,
Araros Kay, 2, Ath. 57 E; dyova xat dv, Themist. 356 A: (innvéov,
q. V., is less Att., Piers. Moer. p. 73). 2. metaph. empty, vain,
vyovipov 7 dy, Plat. Theaet. 151 E; dv. re wal Wevddos Ib. 161 A.
dveptfopar, Pass. to be driven with the wind, Ep. Jac. 1.6, Schol. Od. :
the Act. in Hesych.
dvépios, ov, =dvejuatos, mpitas dvépior kat Kodpae Philo 1. 96.
dvepd-Bapros, ov, stript by the wind, Eust. 1095. 12.
Gveno-SovArov, 76, slave of the wind, name of a spire and vane at Con-
stantinople, Nicet. Ann, 213 D.
dvepd-Spopos, ov, running with the wind, swift asthewind, Luc.V.H.1.13.
Gvepders, Dor. for jvepdes.
dvepo-Ladx [a], 7, a strong surging sea, Schol, Od. §. I, Schol. Eur., etc.
dyepo-Kotrat, wind-lullers, people at Corinth who practised the same
arts as Lapland wizards, cited from Eust. ; cf. Diog. L. 8. 59.
dvepo-paxta, 7, a meeting of contrary winds, Jo. Lyd. de Mens. 4, 13-
Gvepo-mdAepnos, 6, a light conflict, skirmish with missiles, Byz.
dvepd-mrous, ovy, od0s, with feet swift as the wind, E, M. 20. 6:—so,
dvep6-mrepos, ov, Manass. Chron, 3652.
Gvepos, 5, a stream of air, wind, Hom., etc.; méreto mvolns dvépoto
Il. 12. 207; dvépov drddavros dédAn 13. 795; Gpoev . . dveporo Ovedr-
Aay 12. 253; dvéuow..devds dprns 15. 626, cf. 14. 254; dvénov
dpeyaproy dirphy Od. 11. 406, etc. ;—so, dvépav nvevpata Hat. 7.
16, Eur. H. F. 102; rmai Soph. Ant. 137, 929; a@nuata Aesch. Eum.
905; apa Eur. Med. 838; mvoat Ar. Av. 1396; dvéyou pOdyyor
Simon. 7. 12; dvéyov xaridvros a squall having come on, Thuc. 2. 25;
dvéuov “faipyns doedyots yevopévov Eupol. Incert. 25; dveyos xara
Bopéav éarnds the wind being in the north, Thuc. 6. 104; dvépuous pépe-
o0at mapasodvai tt to cast a thing to the winds, Lat. ventis tradere, Eur.
Tro. 419, cf. Ap. Rh. 1.1334; «a7 dvepov orfvat to stand so as to catch
the wind, Arist. H. A. 5. 5, 13, cf. Plut. 2. 972 A.—Proverb. dvepos. .
ay@peros ‘unstable as the wind,’ Eupol. Incert. 78; pepe tiv’ dpas
(sic 1.) Gv. a very wind to carry off, Antiph. poy. 115; dvéuous Onpav
éy duerdors to try and catch the wind, and dvépm SiadéyeaOar to talk to
the wind, Paroemiogr—Hom. and Hes, only mention four winds, Boreas,
Euros, Notos (in Hes., Argestes), and Zephyros, cf. Gladstone Hom. Stud.
3- 272, sqq.; Arist., Meteor. 2. 6, gives twelve, which served as points of
the compass, cf. Géottl. Hes. Th. 379. II. wind in the body,
Hipp.665.24. (From 4/AN, cf. Skt. an, an-imi (spiro), an-as (spiritus),
an-ilas (ventus) ; Lat. an-imus, an-ima (cf. Horat. Od. 4. 12, 2, Cic. Tusc.
1.9); Goth. akma (nveiya), us-an-an (éuemveiv) ; O. Norse an-di, ond
(anima).—The Root of Lat. ventus, etc., seems to be different, v. sub dnt.)
dvepo-oKxemijs, és, sheltering one from the wind, xdaivat ll, 16. 224.
dveps-orpodos, ov, whirling with wind, @seAXa Anacreont. 41 (as Faber
for dveyorpémm) ; dveyorpidw Salmas.
_ dvepd-cupis, 130s, 7, (avpw) Alexandr, name of a kind of fan, Olympiod.
in Arist. Meteor., y, Sturz Dial. Maced. p. 146.
dvepno-ohdpiyos, ov, echoing to the wind, xédrot Pind. P. 9. 6. [opi]
dvepo-rpedijs, és, fed by the wind, xSpa dveporp. Il. 15. 625; €yxos
dvep. a spear from a tree reared by the wind, i.e. made tough and strong
by battling with the wind, 11. 256 (y.1. dveyorperés or —oTpepes
turned, i.e. shaken by the wind, v. Spitzn.); cf. Philostr. 814.—The form
-rpapys in Eust. 1095. 12.
Gvepouptov, 76, (odpos) the sail of a windmill, Hero Spir. p. 230.
dvepopVopla, %, blasting, blight, LXx (Deut. 28, 22).
vepb-hopos, ov, blasted by the wind, Lxx (Hos. 8. 7), Philo 2. 431.
dvep6-orros, ov, v. s. iven-.
dvepo-popytos, ov, carried by the wind, Cic. Att. 13. 37, Luc. Lex. 7.
vepbw, fut. dow, to expose to the wind, Byz.:—Pass. to be moved or
shaken by the wind, Plat. Tim. 83 D: ivepopévos rhy tplxa with haw
Jloating to the wind, Callistr. Stat.14; ivepwpévn mrepots Lyc. 1119:
of the sea, to be raised by the wind, Auth. P. 13. 12. II. Pass.
to be inflated, swollen, Hipp. 670. 37:—metaph., ijvep@a0at mepl 7 to
be eager for.. Ael, N. A. 11. 7.
dv-eumlorevros, ov, not to be trusted, Walz Rhett. 1. 575-
dv-éumdyros, ov, intrepid: in Adv. —rws, Plat. Galb. 23 ; but perhaps
it should be dvexAjKTws.
dvéumdoos, ov, (éumdéw) not sailing, vats Nonn, Jo. 6. go.
dv-epmdb.oros, ov, unhindered, unembarrassed, Arist. Eth. N. 7. 13, 2
Pol. 4. 1, 3:—Adyv. -rws, Diod. 1. 36. ;
impediment, Arist. P. A. 3. 2, 12.
dv-eyrrénTOos, ov, unsold, Schol. Soph. Ant. 1036.
dv-eumdpevtos, ov, not mercenary, liberal, Eust. Opusc. 315. 11.
ee ov, not falling into, els Admas Def. Plat. 412 C, cf. Diog.
ye Alt.
ros, ov, free from blame, without offence, Plat. Crat. 401 A:
c. inf., *tés without offence for him to do it,
E, Aeschin. 63. 8. Adv. -rws, Plat.
.
II. act, offering no
@
avéucparos — averers.
dv-Euhiitos, ov, without expression, twds of a thing, Plut. 2. 45 C.
Ady. -rws, Walz Rhett. 3. 369.
dvepobys, es, (€f50s) windy, Sxdpos Soph. Fr. 496; yd&pa Hipp. Aér.
295, cf. Nic. Th. 96; éros dy. Arist. Meteor. 2. 4,8; xdpara dv. causing
wind, Id, Probl. 23. 11; onpetoy dv. a sign of wind, Theophr. Sign. 1.
18. 2. metaph. vain, idle, Plut. 2. 967 B.
Gvepaxns, €s, (weds) swift as the wind, vepéda Eur. Phoen. 163; diva
Ar. Av. 697: formed like rodwxns.
dvepmdtos, ov, windy, Hom., but only metaph., dveudrra Baler to
talk words of wind, Il. 4. 355, Od. 11. 464; of 8 abr’ dvepdaAror are
like the winds, i.e. empty boasters, good for naught, Il. 20. 123; Tb vv
rétov éxas dvepwdtov; why bear thy bow in vain? 21. 4743; dve-
podia yap por dmnie? (sc. Ta Téga) 5. 216; érecer. . dveuddov airas
Theocr. 25. 239; efme 8 Udwp mivew, dvepnwrtos the empty fool! Anth.
P. 11. 61; dv. domida Oeivat to make it powerless, i.e. harmless, Orph.
Lith. 506. Ep. word, and used as such by Luc. Astrol. 2. (From ave-
Hos: with the form cf. perapmrtos.)
dvenovn, }, the wind-flower, anemoné, Cratin. Mad@. 1, Pherecr. Me-
TAA, I. 25, etc., cf. Bion 1. 66 :—metaph., dveudvar Ad-yow flowers of
speech (with suggestion of emptiness), Luc. Lexiph. 23 :—in Nic. Fr. 2.
64, also dvepwvis, Sos, 7.
"Aventis, i5os, 1), she that stills the wind, ’A@nva Paus. 4. 35, 8:
dv-evbens, és, in want of naught, Plut. 2. 1068 C, Anth. P. 10. 115.
Adv. -e@s, without failing, Dion. H. de Rhet. 1.5; dv. reAéoas C. I.
3989, 4085.
dv-évBexros, ov, ii , imp
dv-evBoiacros, ov, indubitable, Luc. Hermot. 67, Poll. 5. 151.
-tws, Heliod. 7. 296, Poll. 5. 152.
dv-évBoros, ov, not giving in, unyielding, rigid, révos xAlvns Antyll.
in Matthaei Med. 235 :—metaph., mpo@vpia Hierocl. ap. Stob. 461. 19.
Adv. —rws, Eccl.
avévSuros, ov, (évduw) not put on, Hesych. s. v. &papot.
dvéverxa, Ion, aor. act. of dvapépa.
dvevexréov, verb. Adj. of dvapépw, one must refer, Plotin. 432 A.
dv-evepyis, és, inefficacious, Theophr. H. P. 9. 17, I.
dvevepynota, %, inefficacy, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 161.
dvevépyntos, ov, (évepyéw) inefficacious, inactive, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 30.
dvevivole, v. sub évivobe.
dv-evdouclacros, ov, not extravagant or impassioned, pws Plut. 2.751
B, etc. Adv. -rws, Ib. 346 B.
dv-ewvénTos, ov, without conception of, rivds Polyb. 2. 35, 6., 11. 8, 3,
Diod. 1. 8, ete.
dv-evdxAnrtos, ov, undisturbed, Hdn. 5.7, Heliod. 5. 19; of a sepulchre,
C. 1. 2845.9. Adv. -rws, Schol. Eur. Or. 630.
dv-évoxos, ov, not bound, not liable, Byz.
dv-évtiitos, ov, (évreivw) without tension or force, Theopomp. Com.
Incert. 9, Antyll. in Matth. Med. 107.
dv-evradiaortws, Adv. without burial, Eust. 1278. 60.
dvevrepifo, to rip up, disembowel, Malal.
dv-évrevkros, ov, unsociable, Plut. 2. 10 A, etc. 2. in good sense,
i ible to per or influence, dixn Id. 355 A, etc.
dv-evtpérrws, without doubt, An. Oxon. 2. 341.
dv-evtpexs, és, not versed in, unskilful, Hierocl. ap. Stob. 228. 53.
dv-évtpotros, ov, not heeding or respecting a thing, Hesych.
dv-etdyyeAtos, ov, not avowed, unconfessed, Theod. Stud.
Seatanipwoves, ov, not to be uttered, late Eccl.
dv-eEdxouoros, ov, not well heard, unheard, Schol. Soph. Aj. 317.
dv-efdXeurros, ov, indelible, Isocr. 96 C, Plut. Adv. —rws, Hesych.
dv-eEaAXakros, ov, hangeable, Procl. ad Plat. Tim. p. 175.
dv-eEdvrAnros, ov, inexhaustible, Jo. Chrys. Ady. —rws, Byz.
dvetiimirycta, 7, fr from deception or mistake, Arr. Epict. 3. 2, 2.
dv-ekimaryros, ov, infallible, not to be deceived, Arist. Top. 5. 4, 23
mpés 7 in a thing, Id. Pol. 8. 3, 12. Adv. —rws, Poll. 8. 11."
Ce ae RI eye
ible, Ev. Luc. 17.1, Artemid, 2.70.
Adv.
dv-eftiplOunros, ov, not to be counted or told, Poll. 3. 88., 4. 162.
dv-efdpvytos, ov, not denying, twés Justin. M.
dv-ef€Aeykros, ov, like dvéAeyxros, unquestioned, impossible to be ques-
tioned or refuted, of statements or arguments, Thuc. I. 21; Tov Adyor
dy, moeiy Arist. Soph. Elench. 17, 18; dv. padAov 7 mOavhy difficult
to disprove, rather than credible, Diod. 1. 40, etc.; dv. €xee 70 dvdpetov
leaves their courage without any real test or proof, Thuc. 4. 126 :—Adv.
-Tws, Xen, Oec. Io, 8. 2. of persons, not to be convicted, Antipho
116.10: blameless, irreproachable, Xen. Cyn. 13,7, Dem. 782. 3, Plut., etc,
dy-eEEXevoros, ov, in Hesych., =dvetiryros.
dv-ef€Aucros, ov, not unfolded: Adv.—rws, dub. 1, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 191.
dv-eLépyacros, ov, unfinished, Luc. Fugit. 21, prob. 1. Isocr. 289 B.
dy-eEepetvyros, ov, not to be searched out, Heraclit. ap. Clem. Al. 437,
Dio C, 69.14. Adv. -rws, Eccl.
dveteraot-éXeyxXos, ov, blaming before trial, Tzetz. ;
dv-ekéractos, ov, not searched out, not inquired into or examined, Dem.
50. 16., 584. 10, Aeschin. 57. 3. IL. without inquiry or investi-
gation, 6 dv. Bios ob Birds dvOpwmw Plat. Apol. 38 A. Adv. ras,
Philo 1. 550. :
dv-eEevperos, ov, not to be found out, dpipds Thuc. 3. 87, cf. Arist.
Mund. 2, 8.
av-cEhynros, ov, not to be told, pvorhpia Hesych. s, v. ceuvd. 2.
unexplained, Galen. DS. 5
dvektciixéw, to be long-suffering, Jo. Chrys.; revi, mi rive Cyril.
dvetixdkta, 4, forbearance, Plut. 2. go E, etc. ; dy. mévev patient
endurance under . ., Hdn. 3. 8. ; :
dvetl-Kiixos, ov, (dvéxopat) enduring evil, Luc. Judic. Voc. 9, Themist.
:
121
271 B: forbearing, long-suffering, 2 Tim. 2.24. Adv. —-xws, Luc.
Asin. 2.
dv-efixpacros, ov, not dried up, Arist. Probl. 21. 12, 4.
dveE(-Kapny, 7, = 7s obk dy dvacxorro 6An Ké&pn, Cratin. (Incert. 54)
ap. Hesych.; but it should rather be 4 Any “apny dvéxovoa, cf. yeyo~
voxwpn, and Meineke ad 1,
av-efihaoros [7], ov, implacable, Harpocr. s. v. dvidpuros.
dv-eElrndos [T], ov, indelible, Bapy Poll. 1. 44.
dv-efiryros [UT], ov, with no outlet: inevitable, Hesych.
ixviagrtos, ov, not to be traced, unsearchable, inscrutable, Ep.
Rom. I1. 33, Eph. 3. 8.
dv-eEoSiacros, ov, not to be alienated, C. I. 2050.
dv-€o50s, ov, with no outlet, not to be got out of, impassable, Lat.
irremeabilis, "Axépwv Theocr. 12.19; dvexwpia Dion. D. 3.59; AaBv-
pivOos Anth, P, 12. 93. 2. hepa dv. unfit for an expedition, Plut.
2. 269 E. II. of persons, conditions, etc., not coming’ into public,
unsocial, Ib, 242 E, 426 B, etc.; Blos 1098 D; diavora 610 A; Adyou
dy. without practical result, 1034 B.
aveGourros, ov, = dvéxpopos, Plut. 2. 728 D, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 82.
dy-eEopoAsyntos, ov, that has not confessed, Eccl.
dv-eEototos, ov, without power, Gloss.
dveou or dveol, y. sub dvews.
dvedpracros, ov, (Eoprd(w) without holidays or festive joy, Bios Democr.
in Stob, 154. 38, Plut. 2. 1102 B,
dv-topros, ov, without festival, Alciphro 3. 49; éoprat dv. festivals
unkept, Dion. H. 8. 25: c, gen., dv. lep&v without share in festal rites,
Eur. El. 310,
aveooricty, 7, =éveocracin, Hesych.; v. Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 212.
dv-emdyyeATos, ov, not announced, modepos dv. a war begun without
formal declaration, Polyb. 4. 16, 43 cf. duehpurros. 2. uninvited,
dv. povrav én Setmvov Cratin. Aov. 4.
dv-erral , ov, unperceived, imperceptible, Tim. Locr. 100 B, Plut.
2. 1062 B, Luc. Saturn. 33. 2. act. not perceiving, twis Longin.
4.1, C. I. 4717. 13. Adv. -ras, Byz.
dv-errdioros, ov, inaudible, Agathocl. ap. Ath. 376 A.
dv-eratoxvuvros, ov, having no cause for shame, 2 Ep. Tim. 2.
15. II. shameless, -rws, Eccl.
dv-erautlaros, ov, unimpeached, Joseph. A. J. 4.8, 38.
dv-érakros, ov, not brought in or home, Philo 1. 139.
dv-err Kros, ov, not alternating, dv. (Ga animals in which the
upper and lower teeth do not lock into one another, but meet flat, opp.
to xapxapédoyra, Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 51.
dvérrahro, dverdApevos, v. sub dvardAAw,
av-erravdxAntos, ov, irrevocable, Planud.
Gy-erravép0wros, ov, incorrigible, Plut. 2. 49 B: uncorrected, Arr.
Epict. 3. 1, 11. II. not to be amended, perfect, Philo 2. 614.
dv-eravtynros, ov, not admitting of increase, An. Oxon. 4. 180.
dvéridos, ov, (éraph) untouched, unharmed, dy. wapéxew Te rem
integram praestare, Dem. 931. 5; cf. 926. 20; av. compara, of slaves (cf.
dvépamros), Menand. Mepiv6. 8; €AevOépa éorw wal dy. Inscr. Delph. 39.
26 :—c. gen. unharmed by, jBpews M. Anton, 3. 4. Adv. —pws, Suid.—
Also a és, Athanas,
dv-erracpodiros, ov, =dvagppddiros, Xen, Symp. 8, 15, Alciphro 3. 60.
dv-eraxOns, és, not burdensome, without offence, Plut. Cato Mi. 8,
Pomp. 1; oxwppara Luc. Ep. Sat. 34 :—so in Adv., dverax0as mpoco-
prety Thuc. 2. 37; Aéyeww Luc. Soloec. 5. _ 2. not taking offence,
dvenaxbas pépev Lat. haud gravate ferre, Plut. 2. 102 E, etc.
dv-eréykAnros, ov, blameless, and Adv. —rws, Nicet. Ann. 30 B, etc.
dv-erékriiros, ov, not extended or lengthened, Choerob. 12; of declen-
sions, parisyllabic, A. B. 818.
dy-erréXevorros, ov, not coming back, Schol. Soph. El. 182.
dv-erebépyacros, ov, not wrought out, imperfect, Eust. 499. 2-
dv-eréperoros, ov, not supported, Iambl. in Villois, Anecd. 2. 198.
dv-erepwtntos, ov, not stipulated for, Byz.
dv-errnpéacros, ov, not despitefully or harshly treated, Memn. 11, Ar-
chig. ap. Matth. 153. Adv. -rws, Joseph. A. J. 16. 2, fin.
dv-erns, és, without a word, speechless, Hesych.
dv- , ov, unburdened, modus C. I. 3612.
dv-erlBiiros, ov, not to be climbed, impassable, Strabo 545: inaccessible,
Plat. 2. 228 B.
dv-erlBAnros, ov, inattentive, heedless, prob. 1. Philodem. in Vol. Herc.
1.15. Adv. -ros, incidentally, cited from Iambl.
dv-emtBovAevros, ov, without plots, and so, 1. act. not plotting,
70 dvemBovrevrov wpds GAANAos the absence of intrigue, Thuc. 3.
ane 2. pass. not plotted against, not liable to attack, dv. p0dve Com.
Anon, 52, cf. Polyb. 7. 8, 4, Ael. N. A.9. 59, etc. Adv.—rws, Philo, Eust.
dv-emtBovAws, Adv. without treachery, Bust. 905. 57-
dy-ertyvOpov, ov, ovos, ignorant, unconscious, Twos Porph. Abst. 1. 45.
—Also in Byz. the Subst. aver ivy, , ignorance.
dv-erriyvworros, ov, not distinctly known, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 968.
Adv. -rws, Polyb. 18. 1, 16.
dv-errlypados, ov, without title or inscription, xirwvloxoy dy., for the
names of those who offered vestments were embroidered upon them, C. I.
155. 31, cf. 1570. 49., 2860.11; Acol. dvemiypodos, Ib. 5774. 84 ;—
so in Polyb. 8. 33, 6, Diod. 1. 64, etc.: metaph. without noticeable features,
Luc. Necyom. 15, Catapl. 25.
dv-emddveroros [a], ov, on which no money has been borrowed, not
mortgaged, Schol. Luc. J. Trag. 48.
dv-embdens, és, =dvevdens, Plat. Legg. 947 E; dv. twos Luc. D. Mort.
26, 2 (v, 1, dreAeis).
122
dvemBelxvupr, 40 exhibit, display, Phot.
Gv-eniSexros, ov, without display, Herophil. ap. Sext. Emp. M. 11. 50.
dy-emiSexros, ov, not accepting or admitting, xaxod Sext. Emp. M. 9.
33, cf. Diog. L. 3. 77. 2. inadmissible, Greg. Naz.: cf. dveyx@-
pyros. Ady. -rws, Athanas.
dv-emlSeros, ov, not bandaged, Hipp. Fract. 765. IL. not bound
on, Diosc, 5. 100 (vulg. dvembyxros). \
dv-errlSyAos, ov, not manifest or observable, Ptol. Mus. 1.
dv-entBtkos, ov, without going through the process at law Gndinacia),
by which claims to<inheritance or guardianship were enforced, av. €xev
7a marp@a Isae. 44.1; mapadauBavew dv. rhv dyxiorelay Id. 72. 36;
dy. Exew khijpoy Dem, 1135. 273 cf. Poll. 3. 33.
dv-emBéxnros, ov, unexpected, Simon. 43.
dy-erriSortos, ov, not increasing or growing, Theophr. C. P. 4.6, 3.
dy-enlSvros, ov, without setting, Eccl. Ady. -rws, Eccl.
Gvemelxeta, 7), unfairness, unkindness, Dem. 845. 22.
a eucns, és, unr ble, unfair, Thuc.3.66. Adv. -xds, Poll. 8.13.
dy-embnrycia, 4, (Cyréw) absence of inquiry, Byz.
Gv-enrideros, ov, admitting no addition, Dicaearch, in Miiller Geogr. 1. 101.
dv-emBempytos, ov, unconsidered, Origen.
dy-emBddwros, ov, untroubled, unpolluted, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 303.
dy-emOupnros, ov, without desire, opp. to émOvpnrucds, Stob. Ecl. 2.
302, cf. Clem. Al. 632.
dv-erucdAumros, ov, wnconcealed, Tzetz. -—Ady. —rws, Diod. 2. 21.
dy-enikaprros, ov, unbent, unbending, cited from Eus. H. E.
dy-emknpuKeutos, ov, =du«npueros, Hesych., Procop. de Aedif. p. 66 B.
dv-erxAjpwros, ov, not assigned by lot, Inscr. in Bockh’s Urkund. 263.
dv-emlxAnros, ov, unblamed, Xen. Cyr. 2. 1, 22: Comp. —drepos Id.
Ages. 1, 5 :—Ady. -rws, Dio C. 39, 22. IL. without preferring
any charge :—Adv. -Tws, Thuc. 1. 92.
dv-errik, is, ov, not to be spun afresh, unalterable, Nicet. Ann, 64 A.
dy-emukowavyros, ov, not social or gregarious, Eust. 73. 38.
dv-emikovpytos, ov, without succour, Philem. Incert. 1. 2.
dveruxptota, 7, reservation of judgment, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 182.
dv-enixptros, ov; not decided, not to be decided, Aristocl. in Eus. P. E.
758 D, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 98, etc. :—Adyv. -rws, Id, M. 11. 230. 2.
injudicious, indiscreet, Justin, M.
v-errikpumrros, ov, unconcealed, M. Anton. 1. 14.
Gv-ertx@Atros, ov, unhindered, unrestrained, Joseph. A. J. 18. 6, 4.
Adv. ~rws, without let or hindrance, C. 1. (add.) 2114 bb; xphoOa Tats
HSovais dv. without restraint, Diod. 2. 21, cf. Eus. H. E. 9. 7.
dv-erihemros, ov, unfailing, late Byz.
dv-eriAnmros, ov, not open to be attacked, Trois éxOpots Thuc. 5. 17:
not censured, blameless, Bios Eur. Or. 922, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 153 dvem-
Anwrérepoy less open to censure, Plat. Phil. 43 C; égovaia dv. not subject
zo control, Dion. H. 2.14; 7éxvn Philot.15. Adv.—rws, Xen. An. 7.6, 37.
dv-eriAnoros, ov, not to be forgotten, Aristaen. 2. 13, and Gramm.
Ady. —rws, Schol. Od. 14, 174.
dy-emAdyioros, ov, inconsiderate, thoughtless :—Ady. —rws, Plat. Ax.
365 D, 369 E:—Subst. +oria, 4, Schol. Od. 15. 225 :—Verb -toTéw,
Philodem. in Vol. Hercul. 1. 37.
dy-emmpéAnros, ov, uncared for, Schol, Ap. Rh, 1.1175, Geop. 12. 29,1.
dy-emuepiotws, Adv. indivisibly, Phot. in Mai’s Collect. Nov. 1. 338.
dv-eripucros, ov, unmixed with, TO ew Arist. de Spir. 5, 4: pure from,
twos cited from Diosc. II. not mixing with others, unsocial, Bios
dy, dpdtas Plut. 2.438 C; diarra dv. Id. Rom, 3; 70 dvemiperov =
dvempugia, Strabo 333: of a country, unfrequented, unvisited, fevicais
buvdpeat Diod. 5. 21, cf. Plut. 2. 604 B; so, Yux7 dv. mae Ib. 989 C;
moveiaOai Tt dv. Eavr@ to make it alien from oneself, Diod. 5. 17.
dvemupwtta, 2, want of intercourse or traffic, Polyb. 16. 29, 12, App.
Mithr. 93.
dv-errijtovos, ov, not enduring long, Plut. 2. 7 B.
dy-empoprtos, ov, =dpudpnros, Schol, Od. 13..42:—also, dvertwopos,
ov, Phot.
a joia, 7, 2 ivableness, Sext. Emp. M. 3. 57-
dy-emwvdnTos, ov, i ivable, unk Diod. 2.59, Sext. Emp. P. 2.
T04. 2. incapable of forming conceptions, Byz.
dv-errikeoros, ov, not polished, not finished, d6u0s Hes. Op.'744,Themist.
388 B. Gottling, observing that in Hes,, just below, occurs the phrase
xutporddev dvemppéxrwy, suggests that the two epithets have been
transposed, so that in 744 should be read Sdpov dvemtppexrov undedi-
cated house, and in 746 xurporddew dvemppéxrav unpolished vessels.
dv-errtr , ov, not plastered over :—metaph. unaffected, Diog. L.
2. 117.
bc ademiche ov, without connexion with others, isolated, Strabor15, etc.
dv-erimAnktos, ov, not liable to be reproved, Eupol. Incert. 139, v. 1.
Xen. Cyr. 2.1, 9. 2. in bad sense, not reproved, licentious, rpopy
dv, rpaphvat Plat. Legg. 695 B. II. act. not reproving or blam-
ing, 7d dv. abstinence from blame or criticism, M. Anton. I. 10,
averumAntia, 7, impunity, li Plat. Legg. 695 B.
Gv-erumointos, ov, not made up or falsified, Nicet. Ann. 28 C.
dv-ermpoantos, ov, not screened by any object set in front, cited from
Porphyr. Adv. -rws, Eust. 1138. 59. :
dv-eripperros, ov, (fé(w) not dedicated : v. sub dvenif{earos.
dv-ervonpavros, ov, undistinguished, kara ri éo07ra Polyb. 5. 81, 3;
dy. Twa or Tt wapademety Id. 11. 2,1, Diod. 11. 59.
dy-ertonpelwros, ov, unexplained, Clem. Al. .883.
dv-erloxenros, ov, inattentive, inconsiderate: in Adv.—Tws, Hdt, 2.453
dy. éxev Twos to give no consideration to.., Arist. G. A. 5.1, 6. II.
pass. not examined, unregarded, Xen, Mem. 2. 4, 3-
avemetkvupee — aveTOTTEVTOS.
dy-erloxevos, ov, without equipment, Inscr. in Bockh’s Urkund. 273, etc.
éveroxeipla, 4, want of observation, Arist. An, Post. 1. 13, 8,
év-emoxtacros, ov, not shadowed, clear, plain, Basil., etc.
dy-emokdmytos, 0”, unregarded, Olympiod. II. independent
of bishops, Eust. Opusc. 262, Adv.-rws, Theod. Metoch. 628.
dy-erioxoros, ov, without superintendence, Eus. H. E. 8.1.
dy-emoKdrnT0s, ov, not overclouded, Galen., etc.; and so prob. Procl.
Ds where -10705).
ie os ov, silos billetting (of soldiers), exempt therefrom,
Polyb. 15. 24, 2:—also dveriota®pos, ov, C. I. 4474. 37.
évemorracta, %, inattention, thoughtl , Plat. Ax, 365 D.
avemorarnros, ov, without inspector, without tutelary genius, Max.
Tyr. 14. 8; generally, unguided, unadvised, Cyrill.
& aoruros, ov, (&plorny) inattentive, Polyb. 5. 34,4; Tevos to a
thing, Porph. Abst. 1. g:—Ady. -Tws, Polyb. I. 4, 4, etc. 2. pass.
not attended to, unregarded, Pol. Mare
dverurrpovew, ‘to be ignorant, E. M, 23. 24.
isiamavoncte, qh, eed tfitted for scientificpursuits, Arist. Eth,E.2. 3,1.
dvemorpoown, 7, want of knowledge, ignorance, unskilfulness, Thue,
5.75 of bees, Arist. H. A.9.40, 42; Twvds Plat, Rep.560A: want of science,
opp. to émornhyn, Plat. Rep. 350 A, Theaet. 200 B, Charm. 169 B sq.
Gv-emorhpwv, ov, gen. ovos, unknowing, ignorant, unskilful, Hat. 9.
62, Hipp. Vet. Med. 8, Thuc. 7. 67, etc. ; vavs dvemornpoves ships with
unskilful crews, opp. to ¢umepor, Id. 2. 89; so, paydev dy. édy to
leave no part untrained, Plat. Legg. 795 C:—dy. ‘ruvds or epi Tivos
unskilled in a thing, Id, Prot. 350 B, Theaet. 202°C :—dver. c. inf.
not knowing how to do a thing, Xen. Mem. 2. 3, 7 :—foll. by a relat.,
dy. S7t . . not knowing that .., Thuc. 5.111; dv. mn tpamwvrat Id. 3.
112 :—Ady. —pdvws, Plat. Legg. 636 E, Xen. Cyn. 3, 11. by, il.
without knowledge, unintelligent, Plat. Rep. 350 B, etc.; 7 3 €repy
[yepn] dvemornpoveorépy pev core ris érépns less intelligent, Hdt.2.21.
dvemurtpemréw, to be inattentive, Diog. L. 6. gi, Art. Epict. 2. 5, 9-
dy-erlotpenros, ov, without turning round : metaph. inattentive, heed-
less, Artemid. ; twvés Synes.145 C. Adv.-rws, Arr. Epict. 2. 9, 43 also
-rel or -ri, Plut. 2. 46 E, 418 B.
dy-emorpedrs, és,=foreg., dv. rvds careless of, Plut. 2. 881 B :—in-
exorable, Justin. M.
dvemorpeta, 7, want of regard, Twés Arr, Epict. 2.1, 14, Clem. Al. 840.
dverriorpodos, ov, =dveriorperros, Phot. Bibl. 544. 33 Tivds Eust.
Opusc. 134. 2, etc. Adv.-—ws, dub. in Hdn. 7. Io.
dy-emopidns, és,=dopadjs, Themist. 190 A. Ady. -Ad@s, Byz.
dy-erlaxeros, ov, not to be stopped, poph Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 5;
Saxptov dy. mpyai Aristaen. 2.5. Adv.—rws, Plut. Ages. 27.
dy-enlrakros, ov, subject to no control, rhs dv. maow és Ti diacrav
efousias Thuc. 7. 69, cf. Plut. 2. 987 B, Adv. -rws, without orders or
command, Diog. L. 5. 20.
dv-errtriitos, ov, not to be extended further, Sext. Emp.M.10.272. 2.
not stretched, slack, cited from Porphyr, Ady. —Tws, Procl.
dv-errtrevkros, not hitting the mark, vain, Schol. Eur. Phoen. 1387.
Beemeixvaros, ov, inartificial, without design: in Adv. -Tws, Plut.
2. goo B.
dyv-erurySevos, ov, (a, ov, Geop. 5. 26, 3), Ion. —€0s, 7, ov :—unservice-
able, unfit, of persons and things, Xen. Hell. 1. 6, 4, Plat., etc.; mpds ve
Plat. Soph. 219 A; and in a positively bad sense, mischievous, prejudicial,
hurtful, Hdt. 1.175, Thuc. 3.71; yvavat rm dy. epi twos Andoc. 23.
15; of bad omens, Xen. Hell. 1. 4,12; dvem. Tet, of food, Hipp. Acut.
386, Vet. Med. 17: c, inf. unfitted to.., Lys. 186. 44 :—Adv., dvemern-
delws mpdrrew to act unjitly, i.e. ill, Lys. 187. 14; Comp. -6érepoy,
Plat. Legg. 813 B. 2. unkind, unfriendly, harsh, Andoc. 23.15, Xen.
Hell. 7. 4, 6; dAdous rivds dv. dvddwoay other unfriendly persons, i. €.
political opponents, Thuc. 8. 65.
dverurnSerdrys, 770s, 4, unfitness, inconvenience, Philo 1. 191, Eccl.
dv-emutndevtos, ov, made without care or design, simple, artless, Dion.
H. de Comp. 22, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 44 :—Adv. -rws, Dion. H. de Lys. p.
468. IL. unpractised, untried, obdiv dpipnrov ob8 dv. Plut. Alc. 23.
dyv-eruripnros [77], ov, not to be censured, Isocr. 284A, Arist, Eth. N.
7-14, 5, etc.; Twos for a thing, Dem. 1417. 12. ‘2. unpunished,
Polyb. 35. 2, 8. II. not estimated or rated, C.1. 103.7. Adv.
-Tws, cited from Eust. Opusc.
dy-emutpoTrevtos, ov, without guardian or overseer, Eccl.: also, av-
enlrpotros, ov, A, B. 9.
dy-eruriys, és, = dvenirevicros, Artemid, 4. 24.
dy-eridavtos, ov, unadorned, Philo 2.76. Ady. —rws, M. Anton. 1. 9.
dy-enlpiirros, ov, unexpected, Hesych. Ady.—rws, Suid, ; and dub.1. inPhilo.
dv-emipOévynros, ov, unenvied, E. M. 81. 25.
dv-eripOovos, ov, without reproach, éyxos Soph. Tr. 10333 av. eat
maow tis no reproach to any one, Thuc. 6. 83, cf. Plat. Rep. 612 B;
otra yap por. . dverupOovistaroy eineiv least invidious, Dem, 331-24:
cf. dvepeonros, Adv., [rv dpxiy] dvempOdvas kareathaato so as not
to create odium, Thuc. 6. 54, cf. Plut. Camill, 1; dy. eleiy Isocr. 311 E.
dv-enlppaxrtos, ov, unfortified, Byz.
dv-erippacros, ov, unthought of, dua Simon, lamb. 1. 21.
dv-emupavyros, ov, not objected to, Byz.
dv-emipdparos, ov, undetected: in Adv. -rws, Byz.
av-emxelpytos, ov, unassailable, Plut. Cleom. 3.
Id. 2. 1075 D.
dv-erlipoyos, ov, blameless, Theod, Stud.
dy-erovelBioros, ov, not to be censured, irreproachable, Theoph. Simoc.
dv-erémrevtos, ov, not admitted among the énénra, Hyperid, ap.
2. unattempted,
¢ Harp-s cf, Poll. 2. 58., 8. 124,
dvérworros — aveve.
av-éromros, ov, not to be discerned or distinguished, Poll. 5. 150.
dyv-éroudos, ov, not cicatrised, Theoph. Nonn.
dy-erréiptos, ov, not in sight, Suid.
dvépapat or dvepdopat: aor. dvnpdaOnv: (épdw) :—to love again, love
anew, c. gen., Andoc. 16. 37, and perh, Xen. Mem. 3. 5, 7.
avepaoria, 7, ignorance of love, Themist. 163 D.
dv-épacros, ov, without love, Plut. 2. 406 A, etc.; dv. Kowavia, 5mirdia
Ib. 752 C, 756 E; 70 dvépaaroy érépwv want of love for . ., Ib. 634 B;
dvépacra toveiv Ib. 61 A. 2. not loved, Luc. D. Mort. 6.13. II.
act. not loving, Heliod. 3.9, Anth. P. 12.18; tivés Aristaen, 1. 10:
unloving, cruel, harsh, Call. Epigr. 33. 4, in Sup.
dv-€pyactos, ov, not thoroughly wrought, imperfect, Arist. Metaph. 8.
6,3; AlOos dv. unwrought, Diod. 14.18; 9 dv. untilled, Luc. Prom.
II; otros dv, raw, Joseph. B. J. 5. 10, 2:—of a subject, not thoroughly
handied or treated of, Polyb. 10. 43, I.
dv-epyis, és, inefficient, ineffectual, Melet. in An. Ox. 3.136 :—also
dy-épynros, ov, Herenn. in Maii Auct. Class. 9. 554.
dv-epyla, 7, =depyia, dub. in Artemid. 2. 28.
Gv-epyos, ov, not done, épya dv., Lat. facta infecta, Eur. Hel. 363.
dvépyw, old poét. form of dveipy.
dvepeBilw, fut. tow, to provoke, stir up, excite, Plut. Thes. 6 :—Pass. to
be provoked or excited, to be in a state of excitement, Thuc. 2. 21, Xen.
An. 6. 6, 9, Plut. Pyrrh, 11.
dvepelSw, to prop up, rest a thing on, ri rie dub. in Aristaen. 1. 22.
dv-€petxtos, ov, not bruised, unground, Hipp. 528. 36.
*dvepettropar, Ep. Dep., used by Hom. only in 3 pl. aor., to snatch up
and carry off, dynpelwayro, of the Gods, Il. 20. 2 3435 of the Harpies, Od.
I. 241, etc.; of storms, 4. 727; so, maida .. Agpodirn apr’ dvepe-
apevn Hes. Th. 990 :—later, to take upon oneself, révov Orph. Arg. 292
(perhaps by some confusion with dvappirrw).
dv-€pevotos, unsupported, unstable, Epiphan.
dvepérropat, Pass., orduaxos dveperrdpevos the stomach drawn up
spasmodically so as to cause vomiting, Nic. Al. 256, cf. A. B. 401.
dvepetya, to throw up, disgorge, avhpiyev drpdy (aor. 2) Nonn. D. 1.
239; lanjy Ib. 485 :—Pass. to discharge itself, of a river, Arist. Mund.
3, 1, Ap. Rh. 2. 744.
dvepeuvaw, fo search out, examine, investigate, Adyous Plat. Phaedo 63
A; also in Med., Id. Legg. 816 C.
dvepetvyors, ews, 4, a searching out, Tzetz. ad Lyc. 11.
dy-epewvyros, ov, not investigated, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 298 C; dv. mapadi-
meiv tt Arist. Eth. N, 10. 9, 22. 2. that cannot be searched or found
out, Plat. Crat.421D: dvepedynra SvcdupeteOa to harass oneself about
inscrutable things, Eur. Ion 255.
dv-epifevros [i], ov, unbribed, uncorrupted, C. 1. 2671. 46., 2693 d. 5,
Philo 2. 555.
dv-epivacros [7], ov, not ripened by caprification, of figs, Theophr. H. P.
2.8, 3,C. P. 2.9, 12. Also, in Hermipp. =zpar. 9, dveptveos, ov, si v. 1.
dv-épurros, ov, (Epi(w) undisputed, A. B. 397.
dv-epkis, és, unprotected, Q. Sm. 3. 494.
Gv-epparioros, ov, without ballast, éowep 7a. Gy. mhoia, Plat. Theaet. |
144 A. 2. metaph., dv. tpdwe(a an empty table, Plut. 2. 704 B;
metaph. also of persons, without ballast, Ib. 501 D, Ruhnk. Longin. 2. 2.
dy-eppiveutos, ov, inexplicable, indescribable, r@ méAas Sext. Emp. M.
7.66; d60vn Aristaen. 2. 5. Adv. —rws, Jo. Chrys.
*davépopat, v. sub dvelpopat.
dvéptrw, to creep upwards or up, Eur. Phoen. 1178; aor. dvelpnica
(cf. Epa, EAnw), Ar. Pax 586, Luc. Necyom. 22, etc. ; of ivy, Eur. Fr. 89:
to spring up, of water, Call. Ap. 110; dv. mpds 7d perewpédrepoy to rise
gradually to... , Arist. P. A. 4. Io, 31.
avéppw, to go quite away, take oneselfoff, Eupol.T1éA.27in aor.dvjppyoa:
dveppe, like éppe, away with you, Lat. abi in malam rem, Valck. Hipp. 793.
dvepuyydva, = dvepevyw, Suid.
dv-epv0placros, ov, unblushing, Philo 2.664. Adv.—rws, Jo.Chrys.,ete.
dvepvOpidw, Zo begin to blush, blush up, Plat. Charm. 158 C, Xen.
Symp. 3, 12.
avg Ion. and Dor. dveptw: fut. dow [0] :—to draw up, dva &
toria Ade’ Epdcavres Od. 9. '77., 12. 402; dveptoa vnas=dvednioat,
Hdt. 9. 96, cf. Ap. Rh. 2. 586; dy. wémdws Theocr. 14. 35 :—Med., é«
vovgou aveptaw Anth. P. 6, 300.—V. sub adepta.
dvépxopar, (cf. ave): aor. —fAvOov or —7AGov:—to go up, aver-
Oow és oxomny Od. 10. 97; eis tiv dxpédtoAw Xen. Hell. 2. 4, 39;
ént thy oxnvny Arr. Epict. 3. 22, 26; émt 7d Biya Hdn. 1. 5; hence
absol. ¢o mount the tribune, Plut. Aemil. 31 :—t‘o go up from the coast
inland, Od. 19. 190 :—to come up from the nether world, dv. é “Aldew
Theogn. 703; «ag “Aidov Oavav mpos pas dy. Soph. Ph. 624; e&
“AiBov els Oeods Plat. Rep. 521 C. 2. of trees, to grow up,
shoot up, Od. 6. 163, 167: of the sun, ¢o rise, Aesch. Ag. 658; dv.
axeavoio Ap. Rh. 3. 1230: of fire, to blaze up, Aesch. Cho. 536: of
water, to rise, Arist. Meteor. 2. 3, 32:—metaph., odBos, ay. Eur. Or.
810. 3. to go up to the beginning, in argument, én’ dpyiv dved-
Oévres oxomeiy Plat. Rep. 511 D. II. to go or come back, go or
come home again, return, Hom., who also strengthens it by ap or avis,
Il. 4. 392, Od. 1. 317; cf. émavépxopat. 2. to come back to a point,
recur to it and say, GvehOé por TadwW, Tt. . Eur. Phoen, 1207, cf. Ton
933; médw én’ dpyiy dy. Plat. Tim. 69 A. 3. vépos..«ls o
dvedOav ei og on being brought home to you, Eur. Hec. 802.
[In Il. 4. 392 a Gvepxopuévw should be corrected, from the Venet. Ms.,
to dvaepxopuévy, cf, 6. 187, Ap. Rh. 1. 821.]
dvep&, Att. fut. of dvayopedw: v. sub dvetroy.
dvepwtdw, fut. how, like dveipopat, 1. c. acc. pers, fo ask or
@
,
\
X
123.
inquire of, question, nat puy dynpirow Od. 4. 251, cf. Plat. Rep. 454 C;
Twa, brép Twos Id. Apol. 22 D, etc. :—Pass., Id. Gorg. 455 D. 2.
c. acc. rei, to ask about, inquire into, rds Ségas, Id. Meno 84 D, al. ; also
dy. wept twos Hat. 9. 89. 8. c. dupl. acc. to question a person about
a thing, ask it of him, Eur. I. T, 664, Ar. Pl. 499, Plat. Theaet. 143 D. :
dvepwryréov, verb, Adj. one must inquire into, Plat. Phil. 63 C. :
av-epatntos, ov, unasked, Byz.
dvepwrifw, —dvepwrdw, Teleclid. Incert. 14. {
dvécatp, dvecav, dvécavres, avéoes, v. sub dvinut.
dveciw, toeat away, of ulcers, etc., Aretae. Caus. M. Diut, 1. 13.
dveota, 4), =dveois, Cratin. Bour. 6; v. Lob. Phryn. 527.
dvéowzos, ov, (dvinus) let loose, given up to idléness, cv. hpépa a holi-
day, Schol. Thuc. 7. 73.
dveots, gen. ews, Ion. tos, 4: (dvinut). A loosening, relaxing, TeV.
Xopdéiy of the strings, opp. to émiracis, Plat. Rep. 349 E; to xaAaots,
Ib. 590 B; ris alcOqoews . . deopodv 7Oov trvor ts paper, Thy dt ..
dveow éypiryopow Arist. de Somn. 1, 14; méyor dv., i.e. a thaw, Plut.
Sert. 17. 2. metaph. remission, abatement, xax@v Hat. 5. 28;
Adams, woxOnplas, etc., Plut. 2. 102 B, etc.; dv. pdpwy, TeAOv remission
of tribute, taxes, Id. Sert. 6, etc.; #oAdcews Plotin. 390A: of fevers,
opp. to mapoguopés, Galen. 3. relaxation, recreation, opp. to
anovd}, Plat. Legg. 724 A, Arist. Rhet. 1. 11, 29; dv. xat oxodp
Polyb. 1. 66, 10; yuxijs Mnesith. ap. Ath. 484 A. II. a letting
loose, indulgence, license, jdovav Plat. Rep. 561 A; 4 TOy ywvakay map’
ipiv dy. Id. Legg. 637 C, cf. Arist. Pol. 2. 9, 5; SovAwr Ib. 5. 11, 11.
év-€omrepos, ov, without evening, Theod. Stud.
dvécotro, 3 sing. Ep. aor. pass. of dvacedw, Il, 11. 458.
dveoraApévus, Adv. pf. pass. of dvarréAAw, succinctly, Schol, Hes. Sc. 287.
dv-éorios, ov, without hearth and home, homeless, ll. 9. 63; amas Te
ndryivag navécrios Soph. Fr. 5, cf. Ar. Eq. 1266; douos nat dv. Luc.
Sacr. 11.
dveorpappéves, Adv. part. pf. pass. perversely, E. M. 584. 20.
avéoyede, avery opev, v. sub dvéxw.
dveralw, to inquire of, ddAHAovs Thy alriay Lxx (Susann, in Dan.
v. 14). II. to examine, Twd Act. Ap. 22. 29, cf. 29.
dyv- 0s, ov, without friends or fellows, Plut. 2. 807 A.
dvérdiots, ews, 7), an examination, investigation, Eus. c. Hierocl. § 20. ,
dveréov, verb, Adj. of dvinut, one must relax, Plat. Soph. 254 B. 6
one must dismiss, Id. Symp. 217 'C, Polit. 291 C.
dv-erepolwros, ov, unchangeable, Arist. Mund. 2, 10, Sext.Emp. M. 8.455.
dverucds, 7, dv, (averés) relaxing, Antyll. in Matth. Med. 110: in Gramm.
of words denoting relaxation, cf. dverixés. Adv.—xds Stob. Ecl. 2. 150.
dv-érounos, ov, unready, not ready, Polyb. 12. 20, 6, Diod. 12. 41;
els 7s Anth. Plan, 242 :—out of reach, unattainable, dvéropa diuoeew
Hes. (?) ap. Plut. 2. 505 D.
dveros, ov, (avinut) relaxed, slack, of reins, Philostr. 242; of the hair,
Luc, Alex. 13; 70 dv. rijs xéuns Philostr. 41 :—then, of men’s bodily
and mental powers, Arist. G. A. 2. 4, 6:—Adv., dverds (sic Hesych.)
Soph. Fr. 567. 2. set free, freed, free from labour, esp. of men
and animals dedicated to a god, and so free from all work, Tacitus’ nuJlo
mortali opere contacti, Philostr. 805, App. Civ. 1. 110; and of land,
consecrated and lying untilled, Ael. N. A. 11. 2, Poll. 1. 10. 3.
metaph., 7)v Tov pepaxiov dpyiy dverov ciacay vépecOat Plut. 2.
12 A: trolled, licentious, fovoia Hdn. 2. 4.
dv-ertporsyntos, ov, of unknown derivation, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 245. +
av-érijpos, ov, =foreg., Sext. Emp. M. 1. 245. Adv. —pas, Ib. 244.
dvev, Boeot. and in some Alex. writers dvs, q. v.: (v. sub dy-, negat.
prefix) :—Prep. (never used in compos.) c. gen. without, opp. to avy,
dvev Sev ov5t ody airG Il. 17. 407; Gvev Kévtpoo without spurring,
23. 387; pévos dvev tivds Ar. Lys. 143, Plat. Symp. 217 A:—in
pregnant sense, dvev Gev, mostly with negat., as in Lat. non sine Diis,
ovrt dvev Oe0d Hide ye Bovdy Od. 2. 372; ob Tor dvev Beod exraro..
dpuis 15. 530; ov« dvev Ocdy Twos Aesch. Pers. 163; also without
negat., dvev éuéBer without my knowledge and will, Il. 15. 213; dvev
modttay without their consent, Aesch. Cho. 431; avev Tov VOVTOS,
Lat. injussu regis, Soph. O. C.926; dvev Tot rete without reference
to health, Plat. Gorg. 518 D, cf. 519 A; (iv Gvev xaxod twos Diphil,
*Epm. I, 12, etc. II. away from, far from, dvev dnlov Il. 13.
550; dvev dou moveiv Twas éortmpévous Plat. Rep. 372 C, cf. Hipp.
Ma. 290 E. III. in Prose, except, besides, like ywpis, mavra
dvev xpuood Plat, Criti. 112 C; dvev tod Kadtv dégav éveyueiv, Lat.
praeterquam quod abstulerit ..,Dem. 255. 10; kat dvev Tod AapBdvew
even without it, Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 28.—In Att. it very rarely follows its
case, dpyynrod +’ dvev (Herm. dixa) Soph. O. C. 502; ay dvev Xen.
Cyr. 6. 1, 14; more freq. in later Prose, as Plut., etc.
dv-evdto, fut. dfw Nonn. D. 1. 20, to utter cries of eda, Dion. P. 579,
Anth. P. 9. 139. II. c. acc. pers. to honour with such cries, Lyc.
207, Arr. An. 5. 2, 7.
dvev0e, before a vowel —Oev: (from dvev, as drepbe from arep) :—Ep.
word: ‘1, Prep. c. gen., like dvev, without, olos, dvev8’ dAdoy (like
otos dm’ GA in later authors), Il. 23. 378; povvw dvevd? dddrow Od.
16. 239; dvevOe mévov 7. 192; dvevde Ccod=dvev Oeov, Il. §. 185,
cf, Pind. O. 9. 156. 2. away from, dvevOev dyav warpés TE piov
re ll. 21. 78.—Hom. always puts it before its case, though sometimes
parted from it, as dvevde 5é ce péya vaiv Il, 22. 88; later it often
follows, as marpos dveve Ap. Rh, 4. 746. II. Adv. far away,
distant, ai 5€ 7’ dvevde [vivo] Od. 9. 26; Tot 3 dAdor dvevder Il. 23.
241; eyylOe por Odvaros Kands, ovdé 7 dvevdey 22. 300; ode ..
divevO cay GdAd par eyyds 23. 3783 dv. Acimery to leave faraway, Pind.
P. 1. 19:—often constr. with the part, dv, oda, dv, as Il, 2. 27., 4.277.
124
dv-etberos, ov, inconvenient, Aupy av. mpds Te Act. Ap. 27. 12.
dvetSivos, ov, not table, irresponsible, opp. to tmevOuvos, 7H
[pouvapxin] eeore dvevdivw moéey 7a Bovdcrar Hat. 3. 8o, cf. Arist,
Pol. 2. 9, 20; bmevOuvoy riv mapaivecy éxovtas mpds dvevOuvey Thy
iperépay dxpbaow Thuc. 3. 43. 2. guiltless, innocent, because
such a one is not liable to trial, Luc. Abdic. 22; c. gen., dv. dpaprh-
Haros guiltless of it, Luc. Nigr. 9. Adv. -vws, Poll. 3. 139.—In Att.,
dyvmedOvvos was more common. .
dv-etOuvros, ov, not in a straight line, Arist. Meteor. 4.9, 8.
dv-eurros, ov, not wishing, not praying, ebxopévos Kad dveberos
_ Poéta ap. Plat. Alc. 2. 143 A (Anth. P. 10. 108),
dvevAaBeia, 4, incautiousness, Jo. Chrys.
dy-evAGBns, és, fearing nothing, irreverent, impious, Aquila V. T.,
Eccl. Adv. -Bas, Eccl. :
' Gv-euAdynros, ov, unblest, Eccl.
dy-evhoyos, ov, improbable, Byz, Adv. ~yws, Origen,
dv-evdSwros, ov, that does not prosper, Incert. V. 'T’.
dy-ev eKTOS, ov, unacceptable, Cyril.
dy-eumpemns, és, unseemly :—in Adv. nds, Hesych.
Gvevpecis, ews, 4, a discovery, Eur. lon 569, Dion. H. 11. 27, Plut.
Thes. 12, etc.
dveuperéov, verb. Adj. one must find out, Plat. Polit. 294 C.
dy-euperos, ov, undiscovered, Plat. Legg. 874 A, Diod. 5. 20, etc.
dvetpnpa, aros, 74, an invention or discovery, Paus. 5. 9, 2.
dveupickw: fut. -eupjow, aor, —edpov, un-Att. -evpdune Ap. Rh. 4.
1133: pass. —eupéOnv. To find out, make out, dissover, Hat. 1. 67.,
2. 54, Att.; dyaOd dv. Aoy:Cduevos Hdt. 7. 8, 3; dv. pdvov Aesch. Ag.
1094; adv xpéos, dveupioxew mérepov.., Eur. I. T. 883; av. THY
airiay Plat. Phaedo 100 B; riv-rod O00 pow Phaedr. 252 E, etc. -—
Med. to win, gain, iepdy x@pov dvevpopévny C. I. 4703 :—Pass. to be
found out or discovered, ds tarepov avevpéOn Thuc. 1. 128; c. part.,
dveupeOiva: éévra . . Hdt. 1. 137; dvedpyrat duota wapexopéry Id. 4.
44. __ IL. to find out, think out, invent, povos dveupneas Téxvnv
ne ta K@p. 1, cf. Timocl. Incert. 3, Plat. Phaedr. 273 C; dy. mpé-
gacty tva, Philem, Incert. 4. 10; etc.
dveupos, ov, without sinews, Hipp. Mochl. 886. 2. nerveless, slack,
Seeble, Theopomp. Com. Incert. g, Arist. H. A. 4. 11, 12, al.
dvevpuvors, ews, 7, a widening, dilating, Galen.
dveupiva, fut. iva, to widen, dilate, Hipp. 264. 14, Plut. 2. 907 E, etc.:
—Pass., dv. mdm 6 ’Qxeavds Arist. Mund. 3, 11.
dveipucpa, aros, 7d, an aneurysm, Galen, 10. 355, etc., v- Daremberg
Oribas. 4. 660.
dveupuopis, 6, a widening, dilatation, Antyll. Oribas. 4. 52, 53.
dveupnpéw, to shout eiphye or edbpnpetre: hence, as this was mainly
done on sorrowful occasions, to cry aloud, shriek, mas 8 dvevpnynce
oipay7 Aads Soph. Tr. 783, ef. Eur. Or. 1335, Plat. Phaedo 60 A. a,
later, to receive or honour with auspicious cries, Ta ws evepyéTny Joseph.
B. J. 4. 2, 5, ete. nanan
dv-euphpyros, ov, unpraised, Eccl.
dv-evpnpos, ov, ill-omened, Eccl. ;
dv-etpavros, ov, not rejoicing, joyless, Schol. Aesch. Theb. 363, Suid.
Gv-evxopat, Dep. to unsay a prayer, Plat. Alc. 2.142 D, 148 B; cf.
dvapaxopat, "
dvepdAAopar, Dep. to leap up at, only used in part. dvendApevos, v.
sub ava; a.
av-éparras, ov, not to be claimed as a slave (cf. dvémados), C. 1. 1699,
1704-1709 b,
ve he a Med. fo draw up for oneself, éf ddds tx@bv Manetho 5.279.
d-véhedos, ov, unclouded, cloudless, alOpn Od. 6. 453 ahp Arist: Mund.
4,43 vue Plut. Arat. 21, etc.:—metaph. not to be veiled or hidden, kaxdv
Soph. El. 1246. Some read dvvép- as an Ep. form in Hom. |. c., Arat.
415, etc.; Eust. 945. 4 has also the form évedys, és.
dv-ep0os, ov, uinboiled, Antyll. in Matth. Med. p. 251, Geop. 10. 67,
as 2. dv. wrivOos unbaked, Byz.
dv-Epuctos, ov, out of reack, Plut. 2.54D, Luc. Hermot. 67, cf. Hale. 3.
div-eX , ov, unwarranted, did 7d Thy -ydpny dvexéyyvov yeyevij-
Oat because they had no sure confidence in themselves, ‘Thuc. 4. 55-
dy-éxupos, ov, unsafe :—in Adv. —pws, Eust. Opusc. 286. 5.
dvéxw, Ep. 3 sing. subj. dvéxgat (cf. mappalypot, mpopépyor), Od. 19.
111: impf. dve?xov: also dvicye, impf. dvioxov: fut, dvegw Archil. 76,
Luc,, also dvacxnow Hat. 5. ¥06., 7. 14, Eur. I. A, 732 :—aor. dvécxov
Il. 17. 310, Att.; povt. lengthd. dvéoxedov, Hom., Eur. Med. 1027, Ep.
inf, dvoxeBéev, Od. 5. 320 (v. sub dpvvddw) :—pf. dvécxnea Sext. Emp.
M. 7. 190, Phalar. 52 :—Med. dvéxopat: impf. jverxopyy (with double
augm.), Aesch. Ag. gos, Soph. Ph. 411, Thuc., etc.: fut. dvéfouar Hom.,
Att.; also dvacynoopat Aesch. Theb. 252, Ar. Ach. 299, Ep. inf. dvo-x7)-
cecOat Il. 5.104: aor. dverxdunv. 18. 430, Aesch. Cho. 747, Eur.
Hipp. 687 (where #véoxov is contra metr.) ; but more often with double
augm. jveoxdunv, Hdt. 5. 48, Aesch. Ag. 1274, ete.; syne. iwoxdspny
. Soph. Ant. 467 (ubi v. Dind.), 2 sing. imper. dvoxeo (vy, infr. ©. Il). 5
A. trans. to hold up, lift up, xetpas dvéaxov held up their hands in
Jight (v. infr. c. 1), Od. 18. 89; (later of pugilists, Zo hold up the hands
in token of defeat, Lat. dare manus, Theocr. 22. 129) :—often to lift up
the hands in prayer, Oeoiat 5t xeipas dvécxor Il. 3. 318, cf. 1. 450, ete.;
so, dvaxrt evxds dy. to offer prayers, perhaps with uplifted hands, Soph.
El. 636; dvexe xépas, dvexe Adyov Eur. El. 592; also, dv. Ti xelpa
, to offer the hand (to shake), Theopomp. Com. .Incert. i 2. to
lift up as an offering, 747 ’AOnvaly Anirid: . . ipso" dvécxeBe xecpl -
Io. 460; also as a testimony, oxjmrpov dv. maar Oeoiat 7. 412; paov
dy., of Hecuba entreating her son Hector,
22. 80; Keveds.. dvioxe |
avevOeros — averyids.
Anvas Ap. Rh. 2. 254; so, dove 3 dv’ obs Exwv Aesch. Fr.125. 3.
7” 4 Dita Ps eed p a torch, esp. at weddings, Eur. I. A. 732;
hence the phrase dvexe, mapexe (sc. 70 pas), hold up the light so as to
lead the procession, i.e. make ready, go on, Id. Tro. 308, Cycl. 203,
cf. Ar. Vesp. 1326; also, dv. pas owrnpiov Eur. Med, 482; 7) onpetov. -
zo) mupds Thuc, 4. III. 4. to lift up, exalt, mwa Pind. P. 2.
163. 5. to hold up, prop, sustain, ovpayov kal yijv, of Atlas, Paus.
5.11, 5; xlav dy. riv oreyny Ocnom. ap. Eus. P. E. 230 D: Pass,
yépupa oxdpas dvexopévy Dion. H. 3. 55 :—but more often , be
metaph. ¢o uphold, maintain, support, ediicias Od. Ig. 111; ToA€pous
Thue. 1.141; dpya dy. to keep up the revels, Ar. Thesm. 948 :—Baexys
dvéxav erp ’Ayapeuvev remaining constant to, Eur. Hec. 123 (v. infr.
B. 3) ; and so in Soph. O. C. 674 olvam’ dvéxovoa moady (si vera |.) may
be rendered, keeping’ constant to, haunting the ivy ; v..infr. B. 3. : 6.
to put forth, dapva mrdpOovs Eur. Hec. 458. 7. to grant, a Pind.
N. 7. 131. II. to hold back, avex’ tmmous. Il. 23. 426; éuavrov
dvioxoy Hat. 1. 42 ;. dv. 7d Orda 5a tev dvaxdnTic@y Dion. H. 9. 21;
dy, SixeXay pi) vad tiva eva to keep it from being.., Thuc. 6. 86;
éavrov dd tivos Plut. 2. 514 A: cf. dvoxn, dvorwxn. . 4
B. intr. to rise up, rise, emerge, dvoxedéev ..é« ebparos dppis
Od. 5. 320; of a diver, Hdt. 8.8; oxdmedor ev 7] NelAw dێes dy: Id.
2. 29; dy. és dépa Ap. Rh. 3.1383. __b. esp. in form dvicx, of the
sun, mpos HArov dvicxovra Hat, 3. 98, etc.; so, Aapmas dviaxe Aesch.
Ag. 93; Gu #Alq dvéxovri Xen, Cyn. 6, 13, cf. Eubul. Incert. 1. c.
of events, to arise, happen, Hat. 5. 106., 7. 14. d. to appear, shew
oneself, Soph, Tr. 204. e. to stand up, loves wept rotxos. Ap. Rh.
3. 217. 2. to come forth, aixpi wapa.. pov dvécyer Il. 17. 310,
cf. Plut. Caes. 44:—of a headland, to jut out into the sea, Hdt. 7. 123,
Thue. r. 46, etc. ; dv. mpos 7d Sixedixdv méAayos Id. 4. 53, cf. Dem. 675.
26; és rov révrov tiv dxpyy dvéxovra jutting out with its headland
into the sea, Hdt. 4. 99, cf. 2. 29; reversely, xorAddes és peodyaray éx
Oaddoons dv. Strabo 142. 8.10 hold on, keep doing, c. part., dv.
diacxomay Thuc. 7. 48; so, c€.. oréptas dvéxet is constant in his love
for thee, Soph. Aj, 212 (v. supr. A. I. 4); ¢. acc. et inf. to aver con-
stantly that .., Id. O. C. 1573 :—also absol., Xén, Hell. 2. 2, 10; Tavrp
dvéxew Thue, 8. 94. 4. to hold up, cease, Zeds 000 tov mavteco
aybave. oir’ dvéxav Theogn, 26; cf. Xen, Hell. 1.6, 28 :—generally, ¢o
wait, delay, Thuc. 2. 18, cf. 7. 48. 5. c. gen. to cease from suf-
fering, get rest from pain, odd .. kaparwy dvéxovat -yuvaikes Soph. O.
T. 1743 ToU moAéuou App. Pun. 75; rod povetay Plut. Alex. 33.—
Hom. uses no tense intr., but the aor.
C, Med. to hold up what is one’s own, 5 8 dvéoxero peldwov eyxos
Il. 5. 655; Sovpar’ dvacxdpevor 11. 594, etc.; hence dvacxdpevos is
often used absol. (sub. éyxos, fipos, etc.), rAffev dvacxdpuevos 3. 362;
kipe & dvacx. Od. 14. 425; mE pad dvacxonevw wenAnyeuer Il. 23.
660; also, dvra 3’ dvacxopév yepot Ib. 686, cf. 34. II. to
hold oneself up, bear up, hold out, ov5¢ o° diw bnpdy ér’ dvaxhoecOat Il.
5. 285, cf. Od. 11. 375 ; imperat. aor. dvdoxeo,=rérAah, be of good
courage, Il. 1. 586; dvoxeo be patient, 23. 587; so in Archil. 60 dva 3’
éxev should be restored for dvd 8 ¢b:—in part., dvexdpevor pépovar
they bear with patience, Hat. 4. 28. 2. c. ace., rooadd évt ppectv
qow dvécxero Kndea Il. 18. 430; 7 5} mOAAA Kak’ dvoxeo ody Kata
Oupdv 24. 518; tiv Sovdocdvyy obk dv. Hat. 1. 169; 7a mply Kaxd
jvexdpecba Aesch. Ag. gos, etc.; yadKdv dvacyxéoOat Il. 4. 511, etc.;
C. acc. pers., ob yap feivous . . dvéxovrar they do not suffer or bear with
strangers, Od. 7. 32, cf. 17.13; so, trmot ode dy. Tas kaphdous 7.87;
rovrous dvaoxov deonéras. Eur. Alc. 304, etc. 3. c. gen., once in
Hom., dovAacivys dvéxecOa Od, 22. 4233 so, dravros dvdpds dv. Plat.
Prot. 323 A, v. infr, 4; so Dem, 345. 24. 4, the dependent clause
is mostly (always in Hom.) added in part., ob pdy ce .. dvégopar dye
exovra I will not suffer thee to. have.., Il, 5. 895; ob yap depyor
[evra] dvégopat I will not suffer one [to be].., Od. 19. 273 et Tov...
Gavévr’ damrov ivoxéduny véxvy Soph. Ant. 4073; ob« dvétera: tixrovTas
ddAous Eur, Andr, 712; and in relation to the subj., cab yap K’. . dvexol-
Hayy fpevos for 1 would be content to sit .., Soph. Ant. 595; gov xAvov
dvégerat Aesch. Pers. 838, cf. Soph. El. 1028, Ph. 411; dvdoxede
ovyooa Id. Fr. Gag ; ob avy’ dvége: (sc. dv) Id. Aj. 75; and this is the
common constr. in Prose, e.g. Hdt. 1. 80, 206., 5. 19, al., Thuc. 2. 74,
etc.; dmoros dy. Arist. H. A. 8. 8, 2:—in Prose also, dv. ruvds A€-yovTos
Plat. Rep. 564 D, cf. Apol. 31 B, Dem. 345. 28. 5. rarely c. inf,
to suffer, Obie dvefopat 70 pi) ov.., Aesch, Eum. 9143; moxie Tov
Gdexrpudv’ ode dvéxovra Cratin. Incert. 31; dvaxerdcOa odk dy.
Aretae. Caus. M. Ac.1.9; dv. tropévev Alciphro 3. 34; ody dAdos
Body ove dy. Acl. N. A. 6. 30 :—also, b. to dare to do, dvéaxovro
Tov émévra déacba Hat. 7. 139; also, o88° ay jvéoxeade, ei 71s. . Dem.
69. ar iit. rarely, to hold on by one another, hang together,
ava 7 GdAnAnow exovrat Od. 24. 8.
dv.€pavos, ov, (yw) bad for cooking, tiara Hipp. Aér. 285.
=a le earn Tim, Lex., Eust.
vend, ds, , fem. of dveyids, Xen. Mem, 2. , 2, Isocr. 386 A, etc.
dvenad4, %, a first cousin's daughter, Ar. Fr, oie cf. A. 8. 15.
dvendSns, ov, d,=sq., lambl. Protr, Pp. 364, Poll. 3. 28.
GvenaSovs, ob, 5, a first-cousin’s son, or a second cousin, Pherecr.
Incert. 28, Hermipp. Incert. 14, Dem. 1088. 17. The form dveiadés, 6,
occurs in late Byz.
dveipbs, 6, a first-cousin, or generally a cousin,
7. 82, Aesch. Pr. 856, etc., v. esp. Andoc. 7, 20
83. 8; é« marpds Theocr. 22. 170: comically,
Thor. 3: cf. fem. dveyd,
dvapiis, —id, a nephew, niece,
Il. 9. 464, Hdt. 5. 30.,
3 dy. mpds marpés Isae.
éyxéAewy dveyids Strattis
2. a nephew, Hat. 7. 5 ; so, in Byz. law,
correlat, to Oelos, dela, [When the ult, is
avercorns — dvyvobe.
long, Hom. lengthens also the penult., dve~iod xrapévovo Il. 15. 554, cf.
Q. Sm. 3.295.) (From 4/NETL; whence also vémodes, q. v.; cf. Skt.
naptar, napiat (nepos), napti (neptis); Zd. naptar, napat, f. napti, and
napta (familia); Lat. nepos, neptis ;—Goth. nithjis, fem. nithjé (avy-
. yearns), O. Norse nefi (nepos), nipt (soror), A.S. nefa; O.H.G. nefo,
niftila:—the a in d-veyids seems to be copulat., as if con-nepos, M.
Miiller in Oxf. Essays 1856, p. 21.)
dvelnorns, 770s, 7), the relationship of cousins, strictly of Jirst-cousins,
Plat. Legg. 871 B, Dem. 1068. fin.
dvého, to boil again, Arg. Eur. Med. in aor. part. dvepjoaca,
dvew, Adv. (a priv., atw to cry) without a sound, in silence, div
dvew joav Il. 9. 30, 695; thr’ dvew eyéveobe ; 2. 323; of 8 dvew eyé-
vovrTo 3. 84, Od. 7. 144., 10. 71; Gmavres a0" dvew 2. 240.—In all
the places cited it is joined with a. pl. Verb, and is commonly written
dvew (as if nom. pl. from dvews=dy-avos), But in Od. 23. 93 (4
dvew bv Horo) itis sing., and cannot represent dvavos. It is, therefore,
best to follow Aristarch. in writing dvew as an Adv, always.—Cf. Buttm.
Lexil. s, v., Spitzn. Il. 2. 323.
avépya, dvépyov, v. sub dvol-yrupt.
dvepyotws, Ady. part. pf, of dvewyds (from dvoiya), openly, Gl. —
dveperns, ov, 6, an opener, Pseudo-Chrys. .
dvéwvrat, v. dvinue sub init.
avn, 4, (dv) fulfilment, Aesch. Theb. 713, Call. Jov. go.
dvnBaw, fut. how, to grow young again, Lat. repuerascere, Aesch. Supp.
606 (Tyrwh, dynBfjcat pe for dv #BAcayu), Eur. Ion 1465; dts av.
Theogn. 1003; mdéAw Plat. Legg. 666 B, Xen, Cyr. 4. 6, 7; madatov-
pevos dvnBG Plut. 2. 5 E. II. to grow up, attain to 4Bn, Call.
Jov. 55.—The form avynBdonw, in Dion. H. de Rhet. 2. 6, is censured
by Thom. M. p. 415.
dyyPyripios, a, ov, making young again, dv. pwpn the returning
strength of youth, Eur, Andr. 552.
dv-nBos, ov, not yet come to man’s estate, beardless, opp. to épnBos,
Lys. 142. 7, Plat. Legg. 833 C, Theocr. 8. 3; of dv. pueri, C. 1. 2034;
dvnBor kat dyovor éx yeverns impotent, Arist. H. A. 7. 1, 10. 2. of
a girl, Epigr. Gr. 672. +
dynBorns, nros, 4, childhood, Byz.
dv-nyepoveutos, ov, without leader, unguided, Luc. Icarom. 9; puppds
M. Anton. 12. 14.
avnyéopat, fut. Acopa:—Dep. to tell asin a narrative, relate, recount,
Pind. N. to. 35, Hdt. 5. 4 (ubi al. dmny.); cf. d:-, e-nyéopat. d
intr., dv. mpdapopos év Mocaay Sippy to advance worthily in the Muses’
car, Pind. O. 9. 120.
aviyperos, ov, =dvéyepros, viyyperos, Nonn. Jo. 11. 45.
dvdas, és,=dndys: Adv. —déws, Hipp. 526.18; v. Lob. Phryn. 729.
dviSopat, Pass. ito renounce one’s enjoyment of a thing, no longer enjoy
it, like dvevyopuat, c. acc. Hermipp. Incert. 5.
dy-750vos, ov, disagreeable, Joseph. A. J. 17. 3, 1, Themist. 319 D.
Adv. —vws, without pleasure, Clem. Al. 874.
dviSuvros, ov, not sweetened or seasoned, Lat. inconditus, Arist. Pol. 8.
5, 25, Probl. 20. 23, Ath. 564 A,etc. 2. metaph. wnpleasant, repulsive,
yr), puvy Plot. 2.142 B, 405 D; 900s dy. mpos xdpw Ib. 799 D.
dvqSveros, ov, v. 1. for foreg., Plut. Phoc. 5.
avqy, v. sub dvinus.
dyvn§-€Xatov, 74, oil of anise or dill, Galen.
dv-nSixeutos, ov, without characteristic, Schol. Lyc.
dviiwos, 7, ov, made of anise or dill, crépavos (in form dvfr-) Theocr.
7. 63: pupov Diosc. 1. 61, cf. Aretae. Cur, M. Ac. 1. 2.
dvnSirys olvos, d, wine mixed with dill, Geop. 8. 3.
dvnPov or dvvnov, 7d, anise, dill, Lat. anethum, Ar. Nub. 982, Thesm.
486, Theocr. 15. 119, etc.; Ion. dvvqoov or dvyeov, Hdt. 4. 71, Hipp.
Acut. 387; Aecol. dvvyrov or dvyrov, Alcae. 36, Sappho 79, v. ap. Ath.
674: later Att. dvurov or dvvurov Alex. AéB. 2. 7 (where, however,
aynfov and dvicoy are mentioned as different) —The double v is required
by the metre in Ar, Thesm. 1. c., Nic. Th. 650; but the single v in Alcae.
and Sapph. ap. Ath. 674 D, E, in Ar. Nub. 982, and in Alex. 1. ce
dv-nforolnros, ov, not giving exact delineation of character, Dion. H,
de Lys. 8, Longin. 34. 3. 2. immoral, Cic. Att. 10. 10, §-
dvitov, v. sub dvecpye (eZpuc).
dy-qkeoros, ov, (dxéopac) not to be healed, incurable, desperate, fatal,
Xoros, dAryos Il. 5. 394.) 15. 217 ; dv. mados Epdew twa Hat. 1. 137 ; dy.
AwBaY AwBGoOai TWa Id. 3.154; Avpalvecbal Tva Avppor dv. Id. 6, 12,
cf, Aesch. Cho. 516, etc.; kaka, ovpopal, etc., Hes. Th, 612, Archil.
8.5, Thuc. 5. 111, etc.; placpa.. dv. tpépew to keep it till ‘tis past
cure, Soph. O. T. 98; dv. duapras Hipp. Acut. 390; épyov Antipho
140.15; movnpia, paOupula, etc., Xen., etc. ;—dvqjkerra moely Tiva 10
ruin utterly, Id. An, 2, 5,5; dvqeora macxew to be utterly ruined,
Thuc. 3. 39, etc.; dv. 7 madeiy ap. Dem, 527. 83 dv. tt Bovdctoar
mepi rivos Thuc, 1,132; dmdvroav dvyxiotov airiov Dem. 537. Io,
etc. 2. of persons, dv. mAeovéxrar Xen. Occ. 14, 8; xpycacGat
Tin Tov éxOpdy ws dynnéaty Plut. Pericl. 39; dy. els Tt Joseph. A. J.
18. 6, Io. II. act. damaging beyond remedy, most destructive
or pernicious, rip Soph. El. 888; yapa Id. Aj. 52. III, Adv.,
dynkéorws diariévar to treat with barbarous cruelty, Hdt. 3.155, cf. 8.
28; dv. Aéyev to chatter incorrigibly, ap. Aeschin. 5. 34.
avykijs, és, (dos) = foreg., Soph. Fr. 443 ef. Ellendt. s. v.
dvyxiSeros, ov, (dxidwrés) without point, Aesch, Fr. 262; opp. to jxt-
Swpevos, Inscr. in Bockh’s Urkund. 411, cf. 110.
dvykota, 7, a not hearing, Plut. 2. 38 B, 502 C.
Ib. 676 E.
2. ignorance,
dvisoos, ov, (dion) without hearing, deaf, Arist. Probl. 11. 41; of the t
125
dead, Mosch, 3. 110; mérpat Lyc, 1451. 2. c, gen. not hearing a
thing, never having heard or learnt it, Plat. Phaedr. 261 C, Xen. Mem.
2.1, 31: hence unknowing, ignorant of it, matdelas Aeschin. 19. 41 :—
Ady., dvnxdbws éxew tivds Plut. 2.145 D. b. c. ace, rei, dynxoov
elvac Ena yeyevnuéva (where dy, 2 seer EE Plat. Alc, 2, 141
D. _¢. absol., cxauds wal dy. ignorant, untaught, Dem. 441.15. 3.
not willing to hear, not listening, Call. Del. 116: 7d dvtxooy disobe-
dience, Dion. H. 6. 35. II. unheard, Philostr. 721; and so without
result, dv. ré@vrat Alciphro 3. 35.
avyxourréw, fut. qow, to be unwilling to hear, to disobey, c. gen., od”
dpa rarpds dvnnotoryge Il. 15. 236., 16. 676; Tav marpos Adywy Aesch.
Pr. 40; rév vépow Thuc. 1. 84: c. dat., dv. roto orparyyoior Hat. 6.
14: also absol., 1.115. Cf. poét. form ynxovoréw,
avykovoria, 4; want of hearing, deafness, Hipp. 488. 2. dis-
obedience, Plat. Legg. 671 A.
dvikoverros, ov, (dotvw) not to be heard, inaudible, Arist. de An. 2. 9,
7. 2. unheard of, Lat. inauditus, jjxovo’ dvixovata.., wore
Hpigae Soph. El. 1408, cf. Eur, Hipp. 363, Antipho 113. 40. II.
act. not willing to hear: 7d dvnxovarov disobedience, Xen, Cyn, 3, 8.
Adv. -rws, Byz.
dvqKkw, to have come up to a point, reach up to, of persons, és pérpov
twos dy. Hdt. 2.127; alpaorhy, tpos dvqxovoay dydpt és rov dupaddy
Id. 7. 60; és 72 peyora dy. dperfjs mépt 5. 49; xphuace dy. és 7a
mpiira 7.134; ppevav és Ta éuewvrod mpHra otKw dv. have not yet
reached the highest point I aim at, Ib, 13; ov« és rocodro einbelns av.
Ib. 16, 3, cf. 9, 3; mpdow dperijs dy, Ib. 237 :—also, dv. els 7d d¢d to
rise to a point, Ael. N. A. 1. 55. 2. of things, rodro pév és oddity
dy. amounts to nothing, Hdt. 2. 1043; petCov dv. ; kar éudy popay the
matter has gone too far.., Soph, Tr. 1018; ai modAat [(npia] .. és
Tov Odvarov dy. have gone as far as.., Thuc. 3. 45. b. dv. é ce
éxew it has come to you to have, has become yours to have, Hat. 6.
109. c. dy, eis re to refer to or be connected with .., Lat. pertinere
ad.., Dem. 1390. 17, Arist. Eth. N. 9. 6, 2; 7a eis dpyvpiov Adyov dv.
Gdiixnpara which involve a money consideration, Dinarch. 97- 41; so,
6 pévos dvqxer eis twa Antipho 123.14; dv. mpdés re Polyb. 2. 15, 4
etc. II. to belong or appertain, Lxx (1 Macc. 10. 40, al.): to
be fit or proper, Ep. Eph. 5..4, Coloss. 3. 18 ; 70 dvfjxov, like 73 mpoof-
xov or KaRKoy, Ep. Philem. 8. III. to have come back, eis rots
mpwrovus maduv dv, Adyous Plat. Theaet. 196 B.
dv-nAdkiitos, ov, unable to spin, yuvh Matro ap. Ath. 183 A.
dviAdiros, ov, (éAavvw) not to be beaten out, not ductile, Arist. Meteor.
4. 9,17: metaph. stubborn, Anacr. 138 Bgk.
dvneyhs, és, unconcerned, reckless, moAcpos Q. Sm, 2.75. Adv. -éws,
Id. 2. 414: cf. drndeyns, dmnreyéews.
dvyAenpov, v. sub dvedejpor.
avnAens, és, better form for dveAens, without pity, unmereciful, Call.
Del. 106, App. Mithr. 38; poét. acc. dvnAéa (as if from dvds), C. 1.5172,
cf. An. Ox.1.60. Ady.-e@s, Andoc. 34.14, Plat. Legg. 697 D: cf. vmAens.
dvnAénros, oy, =foreg., Lycurg. 169. 6, Aeschin. 50. 8.
aviAeurrros, ov, (dAeipw) unanointed, should be read in Matthaei Medic.
301, etc.; also dvqAados or avqAtdos, ov, Dio C. 56. 30.
dvnAcupla, 4, a being unanointed, uncleanliness, Polyb. 3. 87, 2.
dvnAjs, v. s. dyndens.
dvnAvatw, to place in the sun, Protag. ap. Ath. 124 E.
dv-nAlacros, ov, not exposed to the sun, Eust. Opusc. 287. 79.
dv-qAtkos, ov, not yet arrived at man’s estate, dvnAikw dipn immature,
C. I. 21614, cf. Addend., and v. Suid, s. v. dvnBos.
dv-jAvos, Dor. -dAvos, ov, without sun, unsunned, sunless, of the nether
world, Aesch. Theb. 859; puxol, Svdpor Id. Pr. 453, Cho. 51; puAAds
Soph. O. C. 676; AcBas Eur. Andr. 534.
dvmAttos, Dor. dvaA—, ov, unshod, barefoot, Theocr. 4. 56; cf. vpAtos,
vndimous, (Said to be from #Auw, a Dorian shoe.) .
av-nAipas, és, Suid.; avAAthos, ov, Dio C. 56. 30, =dvnremros,
aviAtots, ews, %, (dvépxopuat) a going up: a return, Hesych. :—also,
avyAvotn, 2%, to be read in Orac, ap. Lactant. 7. 13, 5.
av-jAwros, ov, not nailed, Suid. s. ie sense
dv-npeAktos, ov, (4uédym) unmilked, Od. 9. 439.
deoeeance, ov, re wild, savage, of persons, roAcjras Anacr. 1. 7;
dvhpepor yap, ov5% mpootdarol gévors Aesch. Pr. 716; of a country, Id.
Eum. 14; €*fodAn Eur. Hec. 1077 ; Blos Plut. 2.86 D, Adv.-pws, Diod.
Exc. p. 100 Mai. ; oie
a . TOS, 7, wildness, savageness, Gloss.
pice ig clear of wild beasts, dv. xvwdddAwy 6ddv Soph. Fr. 233.
dv . OV, V. dvépueros.
dv-puKros, ov, (duvoow) not torn or lacerated, Hesych.
dvivac0at, dvivaro, v. s. cvaivopat. ;
dvyvepla, 4,=vyvepia, Anth. P, 9. 5443 noted as an archaic form by
Luc. Pseudol, 29.
dvivepos, ov, without wind, calm, dvfvepos xenavew (for dvev dvépou
xetpevev) without the blast of storms, Soph. O. C. 677. (From dv—
priv., dvepos; cf. vhvepos, yvepudes ; so dvavep, vopén from avip.)
dv-qvios, ov, unbridled, insolent, E. M. 107. 20.
dvivios, ov, Ion. for dvdmos, without pain, Hipp. ap. Galen.
vivo, Ep. pf. used like an aor.; Hom. has it twice, alu’ ért Oeppdv
dvivobev ef &redjs blood gushed forth from the old wound, Il. 11. 266;
kvion pev dvivobev the savour mounted up, Od. 17. 270. (The pres.
would by analogy be dvé@q, to rise up, as that of évjvobe would be
évé0w, to be in; cf. évivoxa from *évéxm, é5ndoxa from ew. It seems
more prob. that these Verbs are formed directly from the Prepositions
| dvd, év, with the term. -€@w, much as dyropat is formed from dvi, than
126
that #jvo8a is a pf. of dvOéw (with dvd, év prefixed), as Buttm, and Curt,
assume.) ;
av-hvueros, ov, (dviw) like dréAecros, of none effect, ineffectual, dvy-
wary émt épyw Od. 16. 111. ;
dy-fviiros, ov, =dvivuoros, olros, Soph. El. 167; dv. mévos, eval Plat.
Legg. 735 B, 936C; dy. épyov mparrew, of Penelopé’s web, Id. Phaedo
84 A; cf. Eur. Hel. 1285 :—Adyv., radr’ dvnyitws éxe Soph, Fr.
501. 2. endless, never-ending, kaxdv Plat. Gorg. 507 E.
dvivep, opos, 6, (dvfijp) unmanly, dastardly, like dvavdpos, Od. ro.
301; dvip dvqvwp a man of no manhood, Hes. Op. 749. Ii.
childless, Hesych.
v-yrueTos, ov, (irtw) unheard of, Zonar., vy. Lob. Phryn, 7or.
avntiw, fut. cw,=dvapwvéw, to cry aloud, roar, Mosch. 2. 98, Ap.
page 197 On the reer v. an jroo. |
, 6, dvbpds, dvipt, dvipa, voc. dvep: pl. dvdpes, -Spav, -Spaor [a],
-dpas: in Att. the Art. often forms a AR grt os. aed et
dvip, ravipds, ravipt for rod dvdpéds, etc., dvdpes for of dvBpes; the Ion.
crasis is dvfjp, dvdpes Hdt. 4. 161, 134. The Ep. have also the regul.
decl. dvépos, dvept, pl. dvépes, dvdpecat. {Ep. Poets mostly use @
in arsi, @ in thesi; but in trisyll. cases dvépos, dvép., dvépes always a;
so also Trag. in lyrics, Soph. Tr. toro, O. T. 869, But in Trag.
senarians & always, for when dvjp is found with G, it must be written
dvip (i. e. 6 dvfp), Pors. Phoen. 1670.] (Prob. from 4/NEP, with
a euphon. prefixed, ANEP, and with 8 inserted, dv8p : hence jvopén, dy-
hvonp, cf. dvOpwmos; cf. Skt. nar, nar-as (vir), nar-yas (virilis), nyi-mnam
(virtus, vis); Zd. nar, nar-a (vir); Sabin. ner-o (fortis), ner-io (forti-
tudo); Umbr. ner (princeps).) A man, as opp. to a woman, Lat. vir,
(dpamos, Lat. homo, being man as opp. to beast), Il. 17. 435, Od. 21.
323; Ta&v dydpHv amas without male children, Plat. Legg. 877 E.
Though Hom. uses it mostly of princes, leaders, etc., yet he extends it to
all free men; dvijp Sypou one of the people, Il. 2. 198, Od. 17. 352;
and to mark a man of rank, a qualifying word is mostly added, as dvip
Bovdnpépos, dpxés, Bacthevs, dyds, Mini, é£oxos. II. a man,
as opp. to a god, mar?p dvdpav re Gedy re Hom.; Awds yyeAor 752 wat
dvdpay Il. 1, 334, 403, cf. Hdt. 5. 63, etc.: most common in pl., yet
sometimes in sing., e. g. Il. 18. 432, Soph. Aj. sire” with a limiting
Noun added, Bporol or Oynrot dvbpes Hom.; avipes FulOeor Il. 12. 23;
and often dydpes ffpwes:—also of men, as’ opp. to monsters, Od. 21.
303 :—of men in societies and cities, ovre map dvdpacw ovr’ év vavot
xolAats Pind. O. 6, 15 ; and so prob., dAAére pév 7’ ent KivOov éBqoao
-+s GAdbre 8 ad vqgous re nal dvépas..., h. Hom Ap. 142. IIt.
a man, as opp. to a youth, though the latter also is called in Hom. dvip
véos, vewTEpos, Koupdrepos, mAdrepos, venvins: so again, dvi)p yépww or
mpoyevéarepos, Od. 4. 205., 18. 53 ;. but dvqp alone always means a man
in the prime of life, esp. a warrior, dvip €sev Gvbpa Il. 15. 328; so,
dyvijp avr’ dvipds ekvOnoay Thuc. 2. 103; the several ages are eg as
mais, petpdciov, dvnp, mpecBurns Xen. Symp. 4, 17; «ls dvbpas éy-
ypapesdat, ovvredciy Dem. 412. 25, Isocr. 277 B; els dvépas dvaBaivey,
peraBaivew Newton Inscrr. p. 698; often in Inscrr. relating to contests,
as opp. to waides, C. I. 213, 217, 218, al. IV. a man emphatically,
a man indeed, dvépes are, pidor Il. 5. 529; and often in Hdt., e. g.
moot wey dvOparrot, GAtyor de dvbpes '7, 210; so, dvbpa yiyvecbai ce
xpH Eur. El. 693; dvdp yeyévyoa: 8¢ éné Ar. Eq. 12553 3 ob paler
dvijp oa Id. Nub. 823; pus fyyotvra: pdvov rovs mreiora Suva-
pévous katadpayeiy Id. Ach. 77 ; €i dvBpes elev of pepe Thue. 4. 27;
oixért dvip ddAAd arevopdpos Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 25; Tov Aveopydyy ..
pévoy dvipa Ayotvro Id, Hell. 7. 1, 21; od« év dv8pdcr not like a
man, Eur. Alc. 723, cf. 732; dyvdpds Ta yevvalas pépew
tis the part of a man.., Menand. Incert. 283, etc. V. a man,
as opp. to his wife, a husband, Il, 19. 291, Od. 24. 196, Hat. 1. 146, and
Att.; els dvdpds pay jxovoa xépy Plat. Criti. 113 D; so, éfouxcetv eis
dybpos [olor | Ovyarépa Luc. Lexiph. 11 :—but also used of a paramour,
opp. to méais, Soph. Tr. 551, cf. Valck. Hipp. 491, Foup Theocr. 15.
131; dvip dmagay trav yuvaikav éore viv Pherecr. Incert. 5; alyav
dvep, Virgil's vir gregis, Theocr. 8. 49.—Nearly all these senses belong to
Lat. vir. VI. later usages, esp. in Att. : 1. dvhp was commonly
joined with titles, professions, and the like, as in Hom., as dvijp pav7is,
a. orparnyés Hdt. 6. 83, 92; a. vopeds Soph. O. T. 1118; dvdpes
Aoxirat, Ayoral, domorhpes Ib. 751, 842, etc.; also with names of
nations, as oe KidAuces, Oppes, etc.: esp. in addresses, dvbpes épopor
Hat. 9. — Spes moAira Soph. O, T. 513; so, dvbpes dicacrai,
Bovdevral, epopor Oratt.; esp. in the wellknown dvdpes A@nvaior: hence
in Comedy, dvdpes ixOves, Archipp. "Ix8. 14; dvbpes Geol Luc. Jup. Trag.
15; @ dvdpes xdves Ath. 160 B. 2. 6 dvnp, by crasis Att. dvjp,
Ion. évhp, is often used emphatically, for abrds, éxeivos Trag., and Plat.:
sometimes so in oblique cases without Article, Soph. Tr. Fy 108,
293, etc.; but not in Prose: cf, dv@pwzos, 3. dvnp be, o dvnp,
frequent in Trag, in all cases for éyw. 4. nas avy every man,
every one, frequent in Plat. 5. a man, any man, cir’ dvipa ray
airod tt xpi) mpoiévat Ar, Nub, 1214; cf. Plat, Phaedo 114 D, etc. ; od
mays dvdpds .. 06’ 6 mAods ’tis not every one that can go, Nicol.
Incert. 1. 26. 6. & Baipdv’ dvipOv Eupol, Incert. 15; and often
with a Sup., @ pidrar’ dvdpav Phryn. Com. Incert. 10, etc. — 7.
war’ dvipa, viritim, Isocr. 271 A; so, Tovs Kar’ dvipa, individuals, Dio
Chr. t. tes. VII. a male animal, Arist. H. A, 10. 6, 2.
“dyfpextos, ov, Ion, for dvépeneros, q. v.
_dv-npéunros, ov, restless, Sext. Emp. M. 3. 5:—Adv. —rws, 10, 223,
ov, cee unpleasing, displeasing, Gramm
avnpedrs, és, (Epépw) not covered, Ap. Rh. 2. 1175 (Madv, eiyp-).
jes <s, oa tl cited by Hesych. from Aesch, (Fr. 218),
avijvuros — avOenors.
& Ss, v. sub dvapiOpos. :
Anan lon; Oy, is being unploughed, Or. Sib. 3. 542. :
poros, ov, (dpow) unploughed, untilled, Od. g. Log, 123; also in
Aesch. Pr. 708, there being no Att. form dvaporos:—metaph., -yuvi) dv.
Luc. Lexiph. 19. : Ss
dvyprypévas, Adv. (dvapraw) without vigour, Hermias in Plat. Phaedr.
‘dvnodapa, i, (dvinui, pov) sending up gifts, epith. of Earth and
Demeter (cf. (eldwpos), Alciphro I. 3, Paus. I. 31, 4, Plut., al.
ayvqgov or dvvqgov, v. sub dvnfov.
dy-yconTos, Dor. dvacciros, ov, unconguered, Theocr, 6. 46: cf. the
more common djconros.
dynos, 6, 7), (dv—negat., éo0iw) =vjors, Cratin, Avoy, 3; cf. vdvupos
dvdvupos, vivepos avivepos, vnpiOuos avipiO pos.
avijrwos, 7, ov, Dor. for avq9-: dvytov or dwtov, v. sub dynPor.
dv-Apatoros, ov, dv. mip fire that is no real fire, i, e. discord, Eur, Or,
621, ubi v. Pors.
GvnpOw, v. sub dvdr.
GvOarpéopar, fut. 7ooua:: Dep. :—to choose one person or thing instead
of another, 7d 8 eiaeBes rijs bucceBelas dvOedod Eur. Cycl. 311 ; GAAovs
av0, dytt rovraw C. 1. 2715. 11; oTpatnyods émavoay .. kal addous
dv@eidovro Thuc. 6. 103, cf. Xen, Hell. 6. 2, 13, Plat. Legg. 765 D;
| ray evdogov dv0. phyay to prefer, choose rather, Eur. Hipp. 773. II.
to dispute, lay claim to, oddels orépavov dvOaipnoerat Id. Hec, 660.
dvOalpecis, ews, 7}, choice of one to succeed another, C. I. 2715. 12.
GvOAtoKopar, fut.—addoopa: Pass.:—to be captured in turn, i.e, after
one has captured others, ob rév dAdvres ad@is dvOadotey dy Aesch, Ag.
3405 to be convicted in turn, dvrikarnyopnOn Kal av0edrw Dio C. 36. 23.
wOiprAAdopat, Dep. to vie one with another, be rivals, Plat. Legg.
731 A: to race one another, Xen, Hell. 6. 2, 28.
avOdpihdos [a], ov, (GuAAa) vying with, rivalling, Eur. lon 606 =
the fem, form, dvOaprAAqrpra, 4, a rival, rw Nicet. Ann, 325 B.
GvOdmrropar, Ion, dvr—: fut. youac: Dep, :—to lay hold of in return,
of Tlépoa .. drrovro abrod:.. of 5& dvrdmrovro Hat. 3. 137, cf. Eur.
Hec, 275: but mostly II. simply to lay hold cf, grapple with,
engage in, Cc. gen., dvr, Tov moA€pov Hat, 7.138; av0. Tay mpaypatwr
to take part in state affairs, Lat. capessere remp., Thuc. 8. 973; dv0. rijs
Aoyori«fjs Plat. Rep. 525 C: generally, to reach, attain, Tepydvav Eur.
Med. 1182. 2. to lay hold of, seize, attack, esp. of pain, etc.,
mAcvpévay Soph. Tr. 778, Ar. Ran. 474; ppevar, xapdias Eur. Med. 55.
1360; mepl ris peoOopopas.. paraxwrépws dvOnmrero (sc. Ticcapéep~
vous) attacked him, Thuc, 8. 50.
avOapp6f0, to make one thing correspond to another, Schol. Pind.
avOaprdtw, to seize in turn, Eccl. —iwdpraypa, 7d, a thing seized
by way of reprisal or pledge, Eust. $77. 37.
avOewds, 4, dv, =dvOwds, Diod. 4. 4, Ael. N. A. 2. 11.
dvevov, 74, (Gv80s) a flower, blossom, Ar. Ach. 869.
GvOevos, a, ov, flowery, epith. of Hera at Argos, Paus. 2, 22, I.
GvOexréov, verb. Adj. of dvréxm, one must cleave to, Tovrov av0, Tois
émpednrais Plat. Rep, 424 B; dv. rijs Héons é€ews Arist. Eth. N. 4.
II, 14; so in pl., dvOccréa éort rhs Baddaans Thuc. 1. 93.
avOekrixds, h, ov, clinging to, attached to, twés Arr. Epict. 4. 11, 3.
avOeArypos, 6, (EAlccw) a counter-winding, in Ion. form dvreAvypos,
Plut. 2. 896 C :—also, av0eiypa, 75, Byz
GvOEALE, cxos, 7,
€Ac¢, Rufus p. 26.
av0AKw, fut. §w, to draw or pull against, Thuc. 4.143 Gv0. GdAnAaS
to pull against one another, Plat. Legg. 644 E; avd. Thy wuxnv to draw
in = ied ee Rep. 439 B; dv0. twa pds abras éxdorn
uc, Vernon. 03 :—Pass., Plat. Ax. 372 A, Dion. H. 3. 30,—’ .
Svdiuctors, as, f, in Epiphan. 37 ion. H. 3. 30.—The Subst.,
GvOepa, aros, 7d, v. sub avddepua.
629 E, unless this be neut, pl. of dvOeyor.
avOen(lopar, Dep. i in Aesch. Supp. 73 -yoedvad dvOeullecbat, i.e.
(says the Schol.) 70 vos réiv yan drobpemecbac: cf, amavOicer.
dvOéurov, 74, =dyO0s, dub. in Theophr. (v. Schneid, in Ind.), Anth. P.
4.1, 36; dv0. xpuctou, v. sub dvOeuor, 2. in C. I. 160 (p. 277)
Bockh takes dv, to be the honey-suckle pattern on Tonic columns, v.
Stuart’s Athens 4. pp. 7-12; so, dv0éuov éarvypévor tattooed with a
Jlower-patiern, of the Mosynoeci, Xen, An, 5. 4, 32, v. Sturz Lex. s. v
GvOeuls, i50s, 4, =dvO0s, Anth. P, 6, 267. cee 2. an herb like air
chamomile, Diosc. 3. 144, Nic. ap. Ath. 683 E (Fr, 2. 37) :—also dvOept-
ovov (—fd0v ?), 74, Alex, Trall, 7. 20, eg ~
dvOcpoedijs, és,=dvOeudhdys, Orph, H. 42. 4.
avOendes, evra, ev, also es as fem., Il, 2, 695, Hes, Fr 22:—flowery,
of places, vy Acipave Tkapavdpig dvOeydevre Il, “ an or ean i -
of works in metal, bright, burnished, or (as others) wrought, embossed
with flowers, €Bnr’ dnvpov .. dvOeusevra Il 88c: bv é 4
AEByrt Od. 3. 440; “pnTijpa An He av6. oe a " ro rps
by > aay ae: P. 6. 272. SCRE ee
pov, 76, (dvdéa) = dv60s, Sappho 87, Simon. Iamb. 66, Pind. N
116, Cratin. Ma9. 1, Ar. Ach. 992; dvbeua xpvood, i.e. the ee
gold, Pind. O. 2. 130; so, dvdep’ épetxddxov h, Hom 5. 93 dvOemov
xpuatov Lxx (Eccl. 12. 6); v. dvOos 11, 2 rane of a hous
prob. =dv@euis 2, Theophr, H. P, 7. 14, 2, 3 in pl. the p of
fs Ath. 629 E; cf. dv@eua, Wapedia a oe 2
A ont, Ear or edited from flowers, dv0. ydvos pertooys,
jSamerer’s, 0, (*épym) working in flowers, 4 dv0., i. e. the bee,
the interior curvature of the ear, the exterior being
II. name of a dance, in Ath.
a avOepn0%s, ofcca, ody,
contr, from dvOeudes, dvepnedyras Anacr, 62,
avOeusdns — avOoxparéw.
AvOepadys, «s, (€f50s) flowery, blooming, jp Aesch. Pr. 455; Tp@Aos
Eur. Bacch, 462; Aepev Ar. Ran. 449.
- dvOepwrds, 7, dv, (as if from dvOendw) adorned with flowers or with
Sflower-patterns, kadumrhp Inscr. in Béckh’s Urkund. 407, sq.
GvOetis, ews, 7, (dvréxopat) a clinging to, dAApAwwv Ep. Plat. 323 B.
dvOeo, Ep. imper. aor. 2 med. of dvari@nus.
Gvbepedv, avos, 5, the chin or part on which the beard grew (from
dv0éw), Lat. mentum, degcreph 8 ap’ bm’ dvOcpedvos édodoa, in token of
supplication, Il. 1. 501 ; mapa velarov dvOepedva, i. ec. just under the
chin, 5. 293; so Hipp. 280. 1, Nic. Th. 444. 2. later, the neck,
throat, Euphor. 51, in pl. 3. the mouth, Nonn. D. 3.247. (V. sub
Gos; and cf. Od. 11. 320.)
avOepicn [Ut], ,=dvOépicos, dvdépt, Anth. P. 12. 121.
GvOépikos, 6, the stalk of asphodel, Theophr. H. P. 7. 13, 2, cf. Hel-
lanic. 93 (in Miiller Hist. Fr.); and so prob, é¢ dy@epixay in Hadt. 4.
190, which others refer to dvOépif. 2. the flower of asphodel,
Diosc. 2. 199. 8. the plant itself, asphodel, Cratin. Incert. 135,
Eupol. A7y. 1. II. dv@épé 1, Schol. Arat. 1060.
avOepixaSns, es, like a stalk of corn, kavdds Theophr. H.P. 9. ro, T.
GvOépit, Ticos, 6, (dvO0s) = dOyp, the beard of an ear of corn, the ear
itself, Lat. spica, Il. 20. 227, Hes. Fr. 156 Gottl., Opp. II.=
dyOépios 1. ¥ (q.v.), the stalk of asphodel, Theocr. 1. 52.
avOepiokos, J,=dvOépixos, dub. in A. B. 403, Longus 1. 10.
dvOeps-xerdos, ov, with blooming lips, Tzetz. Posth. 506, for avOnpé-
xetAos, which occurs in Tzetz. also.
avOecay, Ep. 3 pl. aor. 2 act. of dvarlOnu.
avOecvoupyés, dv, creating flowers, Orph. ap. Procl.
wWOect-rétaros, ov, fluttering round flowers, pédXea Antiph. Tpit. 1.
avbeat-xpws, wros, J, %, variegated, blooming, Matro ap. Ath. 135 E.
*AvOeornptia, wy, Ta, the Feast of Flowers, i.e. the three days’ festival
of Dionysus at Athens, in the month Anthesterion, Harpocr., v. Buttm.
Exc. 1. ad Dem. Mid., and cf. Acovicra.
*AvOeornpiav, Gos, 5, the month Anthesterion, eighth of the Attic
year, answering to the end of February and the beginning of March, in
which the Anthesteria were celebrated, C. 1. 71 6. 39, etc. “
avOeoridw, fut. dow [a], (dvri, éoridw) to entertain in return or mu-
tually, Plut. Anton. 32, Luc. Amor. 9.
*AvOerpépra, 7d, a festival in honour of Persephoné, who was carried
off while gathering flowers, Poll. 1. 37.
avberpédpos, ov, (4v00s, pépw) bearing flowers, flowery, suihag Eur.
Bacch. 703; Aclyaxes dvOeopdpor (restored from Mss. for dvOnpdpos),
Id. I. A. 1544. II. dvOecpdpor, ai, women celebrating the An-
thesphoria, Poll. 4. 78; cf. dvOopdpos It.
GvOero, Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of dvari@nu.
dvOéw, fut. jow, etc.: (dvO0s):—to blossom, bloom, of the youthful
beard, mpiv .. i170 xporapooy iovdAovs dvOjoa Od. 11. 320, (the only
place in Hom.), cf. Orph. L. 252; of persons, mp@rov 8 dvOjcavras ind
Kpordpoow tovdoy with the young down just shewing, C. I. 1499.
3, cf. Anth, Plan. 384. 2. of flowers and plants, first in Hes.
Op. 580; ordxus Soph. Fr. 698; xumdpicoot Theocr. 27. 44; c. dat.,
Gvéecw h. Hom. Ap. 139; Addos Pind. I. 4. 31: metaph., dvOodv 7é-
Aayos Alyatoy vexpois Aesch. Ag. 659; dppds Hvoet Lacon. in Ar, Lys.
1257. II. metaph., 1. to bloom, be brilliant, shine with
colour, etc., #vOet powitiot . .% orparia Xen. Cyr. 6. 4, I. 2. to
be in bloom, blooming, 7Bas kaprov #Bjcayra Pind. P.9. 193; dvOod-
cay dxpiv exwv Isocr.84C; év dpa, ép’ dpa dvOeiv to be in the bloom
of youth, Plat. Rep. 475 A, Plut. Pericl. 16; 7d od Arye dpas, od F
Gpxe dvOety Plat. Alc, 1.131 E, cf. ib. C. 8. to flourish in wealth
and prosperity, Aaot Hes. Op. 225; dvOevons Tis Acins, Eperpins Hat.
4. 1., 6.127, cf. Thuc. 1. 19, etc.; dABos opixpdy dvOnoas xpévoy
Eur. El. 944; 70 dvOodv rijs Suvapews the flower of the force, Plut. Cor.
39 :—c. dat., dv. dvipdor to flourish, abound in men, Hat. 4. 1. b.
of persons, to flourish, be popular, ovrws HvOnoev éxeivos Ar. Eq. 530, cf.
Nub. 897, 962; mpamtdecot, d6fn dv0. Pind. O. 11 (10). 10, etc. ; "Ex-
Topos jvOe Sépv Eur. Hec. 1210; opddpa ye HvOnoev em rais édmiowy,
of Philip, Dem, 21. 3; dv0. mpds Sdgav, mpds xdpw Plut. Sert. 18,
ete. 4. to be at the height or pitch, dvOet maOos Twi Aesch. Cho.
1009; of a disease, #v@nxev Soph. Tr. 1089, cf. Hipp. Epid. 1. 963;
cxopparoy dvOovvrev when they were in vogue, Plut. Anton. 32; cf.
OadAw. 5. c. gen., like Bpvw, to swarm with, pOepov jvOncer
Paus. 9. 33,6; cf. Walz Rhett. 1. 495. III. trans. to make to
blossom, only in late writers, Lob. Soph. Aj. p. 93-
GvOemv or dvOdv, Svos, 5, a flower-bed or garden, Gloss.
Gv0n, %, like dvOnots, the full bloom of a flower or plant, Plat. Phaedr.
230 B: a special Att. form, Piers. Moer. p. 4, Thom. M. p. 127. 2.
a blossom or bloom, Nic. Th. 625, etc., Ael. N. A. 12. 4.
dvOnSuv, dvos, }, (dv0éw) the flowery one, i.e. the bee, Acl. N. A. 15.
I. II. a kind of medlar, Theophr. H.P. 3. 12,5. Hence, av0n-
So-voeSis, és, as epith. of another kind, Ib. (For the form, cf. adyndav,
dnbiv, kndnddv.)
avOnAn, 4, (avOndAds for dvOnpds) the downy plume of the reed, Lat.
panicula, Theophr. H, P. 4. 10, 4, Diosc. I. 114.
avOndvov, 74, Dim. of dvO@HAn, Diosc. 3. 173., 4. 122.
& os, ov, later form for dvrnAcos. bs
dvOnpa, 74, prob. only found in compds., as éfavOnpa ; v. Hesych.
GvOnpa, 74, post. for dvdOnua, an offering, Epigr. Gr. 948. 1.
avOqpwv, ov, gen. ovos,=dyvOnpis, kurivo.o . . Kapmdy Nic. Al. 623.
GvOnpo-ypiiéw, fo write in a florid style, Cic. Att. 2. 6, Eust. 9gt- 8.
‘ouxtAos, ov, brocaded with flowers, flowered, Philo 1. 666
* GvOnpbs, &, dv, (dv0éw) flowery, blooming, éap Chacrem, ap. Ath, 608 $
127
E; Aepdy, ddmeBov Ar. Av. 1093, Ran. 351; mpdcoyus, diddects Diod.
5. 3, and 19 :—7d dv@npd flowery meads, Plut. 2.770 B; but also flower-
ing plants, Ib. 765 D. II. metaph. fresh, young, xAdn Eur. Cycl.
541: of music, etc., fresh, new, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 38, cf. Plut. Pericl. 15;
of persons, Plut. Pomp. 69; iAapds «at dv@. 2. 50 B; v. dvOos I,
fin. 2. ras pavias dvOnpdv pévos rage bursting (as it were) into
Slower, i.e. at its height, Soph, Ant. 960. 3. bright-coloured,
bright, like dvOiwés, dvOnpds eiudrav aTodf Eur. I. A. 73; Tod xadKoo
70 av0, its brightness, brilliancy, Plut. 2. 395 B, cf. 79 D; of colours, 7d
dv, réiv Xpwparav Luc, Nigr. 13, and often in Plut. 4. brilliant,
splendid, deenvapioy Diphil. Medrad, 1 ; a5 Philo 1. 679. 5. of
style, flowery, florid, Plut. 2.648 B: so in Adv., dvOnpdrepov Aéyew
Isocr. 294 E.
Sihapbrass nos, %, bloom, freshness, Nicet. Ann. 276.
dvOqous, ews, },=dv0n, Theophr. C. P. 4. 10, 1, Plut. 2. 647 F.
avi pat, Pass, to be beaten in turn, give way or yield in turn, rl
Thuc. 4.19, cf. Dio C. 49. 44.
évonotxéte, to be quiet in turn, App. Civ. 2. 93.
avOnriKés, 7, dv, (cvOéw) blossoming, Theophr, H. P. 1. 14,133 and so
Clem. Al, 338 (ubi dv@eu7-).
avOnhépos, ov, v. dvOcapdpos, dvGopdpos Ir.
avOlas, 6, a sea-fish, Labrus or Serranus anthias (Adams), Anan, Fr. 2,
Epich. 29 Ahr., Arist. H. A. 9. 37, 6, al.
avOepde, fo consecrate in return, Epicur. ap. Plut. 2. 1117 C.
av0lfw, fut. iow, (dos) to strew or deck with flowers, Eur. Ion 890;
kepadriy pd5os Philostr. 786: metaph., dv0. tv Aw Dion, H. de
Isocr. 13 :—Med. to gather, cull flowers, App. Civ. 4. 105. 2. to
colour, dye, stain, [woppupa] av. r}v xeipa Arist. H. A. 5. 15, 8 :—Pass.,
jvOopévor pappdxosr Hdt. 1. 98; ov yap ce pi). . yao’ .. BS jvbro-
Hévoy thus disguised, Soph. El. 43; xpéa mupds dxpais jvOicpéva meat
browned at the fire, Epicr. "Em. 1, cf. Philem. Szpar. 1.
avOuds, 7, dv, of or like flowers, ra. dvOxd = avn, Theophr. H.P.6.6, 2..
&vOpos, ov, =sq., Orph. Lith. 18. 94.
avOwvés, 7, dv, (dvO0s) of or like flowers, blooming, fresh, like dvOnpés :
in Od. 9. 84 the esculent lotus is called dv@voy ¢fdap, where prob.
vegetable as opp. to animal food is all that is meant; dv. kucewv, av0.
éAaov a drink, oil flavoured with flowers, Hipp. 538. 273 tpympariov
Sotad, ap. Ath. 293C; dv@. edwdia Plut, 2. 645 E. II. flowered,
bright-coloured, Lat. floridus, of women’s dress, éo0jres, ¢roAn Plut. 2.
278 A, 304 D, Ath. 528E; rd dvOwa (sc. indria), gay-coloured dresses.
worn by the érafpa: at Athens, Phylarch. 45 ; cf. dv@opopéw 11. 2.
also of dresses worn at the Anthesteria by the Satyrs; rv quAocodpiay
dvé.va évébucer he clothed philosophy in motley, of Bion, who delivered his
precepts in sarcastic verses, like those used in the satyric drama, Diog. L. 4.
52, cf. Strab. 15.—Cf. Welcker, praef. Theogn. Ixxvii, sq., and v. dv@os II.
dv@tov, 75, Dim. of dvOos, a floweret, Diosc. 4. 153. II. in
Orphic phraseology, dv@:ov (proparox.), 76, the spring, Clem. Al. 676.
av0-urmdpxns, 5, deputy-master of the horse, lo, Lyd. de Magistr. 1. 38.
avOurmdcta, 1), a sham-fight of horse, Xen. Eq. Mag. 1, 20, etc.
avOurmetw, to ride against, dAAHAas, of cavalry, Xen. Eq. 8, 12.
avOiopa, aros, 7d, (av0itw) a party-coloured dress, Clem. Al. 258.
avOlornpr, fut. dvricrqcw:—to set against, Ar. Ran, 1389, Thue.
4. 115; esp. in battle, rad run Plat. Legg. 834 A; dvd. Tpomatoy to set
up a trophy in opposition, Thuc. 1. 54, 105 ; dvr. Tis Tiy GAkhy to
overweigh him (v. 6A«#f 111), Lxx (Sirac. 8. 2). 2. to match with,
Lat. componere, and so to compare, Plut. Thes. 1. il. Hom. uses
only Pass., with intr. aor. 2 dvréorny: aor. I pass. dyrearabny in Hdt.
5. 72: pf. dv0éornea N, T.; ‘Att. contr. part. dvOeords Thuc. 6. 70:
fut. dvriarhoopar Hat. 8. 75, Soph. O. C. 645: aor. 1 dvreornoduny
Ar, Ran. 1389: to stand against, esp. in battle, to withstand, “Hpp
3 dvréorn ..” Aprepus Il. 20. 70, cf. 72, Hdt. 6. 117, al. ; ods dyG.ora~
pévous Tots Sperépois BovAjpact Dem. 242. 9; also, mpds Thy avayxny
ov8 “Apns dv0. Soph. Fr. 234, cf. Thuc. 1. 93, Xen. Symp. 5, 1: rarely
c. gen., Béos..c0 ppevav dv@lorara Aesch. Pers. 703 (Wakef. sug-
gests dv@dmrera), cf. Q. Sm. I. 520. 2. of things, to turn out
unfavourably to one, évriotdvros ait@ rod mpdyparos Thuc. 5. 4, cf.
38; dv 7a map’ bua ray dxovdvroy dyricTH Dem. 450. 15. - 3.
absol. to make a stand, GAN @ dp’ dv@icravro Il. 16, 305: to resist,
Fight still, Hat. 5. 72, etc. ; drép twos Soph. Aj. 1231, Ant. 518.
FA , és, bright-coloured, éoOhs Sext. Emp. P. 1. 148; médida
Luce. envi 41. s a ass oe
avOoBapla, 7, bright colouring, Plut. ap. Stob. 380. 51.» -
dv00-Bados ti, i a dyer in right colours, Plut. 2. 830 E, Manetho
2. 326: —Badevs, ews, 6, a dyer, Basil.: —Bagicds, 4, dv, of or for
dyeing, Jo. Damasc. :
avOoBodtw, fo bestrew with flowers, xalrny Anth. P.. 5. 147.—Pass. to
have flowers showered upon one, as a mark of honour, Plut. Pomp. 57,
Caes. 30. II. to put forth flowers, Geop. Lo. 2, 10.
av0oBoAnors, ews, %, a putting forth of flowers, Geop. 10. 59, 3-
& Aos, ov, garlanded with flowers, Oplg Anth. P. 9. 270.
av00-Booxés, dy, nourishing, growing flowers, Soph. Fr. 29.
dv00-ypahéw, = dvOnpoypapéw, Philo 1. 33.
avdo-blavros, ov, living on flowers, wédcooa Anth, P. 5. 163-
dv0-oSpov, 74, the scent of flowers, Theophr. (?)
avOo8éKos, ov, (5éxopuat) holding flowers, radapos Mosch. 2. 34.
av0o-Kdpnvos, ov, crowned with flowers, Opp. C. 4. 235-
avOoKopéw, to produce flowers, -yij Bordvas dv. Anth. P. 7. 321.
dv@0-Kép0s, ov, decked with flowers, flowery, hetpives Anth, P. to,
6. 2. party-coloured, otavot Opp. C. 2. 190.
dv0o-xpitéew, to govern flowers, Luc, Pseudol. 24.
ese SL a
128
dv06-Kpoxos, ov, (xpéxw) worked with flowers, or bright saffron-coloured
(*poxdbes goes before), Eur. Hec. 471. }
dvOodKh, 7%, (4vOéAnw) a pulling in the contrary direction, corrective,
Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 4: @ counterpoise, Dio C. 35.53 rod BAdmroyros
dv@, Plut. 2. 20 C: a resistance, Id. Luc. 11. :
avOoAkds, dv, =dvripporos), Iambl. Protr. p. 356 Kiessl.
avOoAoyéw, fo gather flowers, Plut. 2. 917 E; c. acc., Hipp. Epist,
1278 :—Med., of bees, to gather honey from flowers, Arist. H. A. 9. 42,
I :—Pass., Geop. 11. 26, 2.
avOoAsynpa, aros, 75, a posy, collection of flowers, florilegium, Eust.
Opuse. 55. 4, ete.
avOodoyia, 4, a flower-gathering, Luc. Pisc. 6. "AvOoAoylas were col-
' lections of small Greek poems (esp. epigrams) by several authors, which
the editor picked out and made up (as it were) into a posy or nosegay.
The first was made by Meleager (Anth. P. 4. 1); next came Philippus
of Thessalonica; then Agathias; we have also those of Constantinus
Cephalas (formerly called the Vatican, but now the Palatine), and of
Maximus Planudes.
avOodAsyrov, 74,=foreg., Clem, Al. 14: cf. Suid. s. v. Avoyenavds,
Gv0o-Abyos, ov, flower-gathering, Anth, P. 12.249; c. gen. culling
the flower of, kdddeus Ibid. 95.
&v06AoWp, o7os, 5, a horned animal, prob. the antelope, Eust. (?)
dv0-optAéw, to associate, deal with one another, Hipp. 1283. 35.
dv@-dp010s, ov, similar, corresponding, Poéta ap. Schol. Soph. O. C.
1375, cf. Herm. Opusc. 7. 201 sqq.
&vd-opodoyéopar, Med. to make a mutual agreement or covenant, mpés
twa Dem, 894. 26, Polyb. 5. 56, 4; tut Id. 10. 45, Io. II. to
confess freely and openly, ras dperds Tivos Diod.1.'70; xéptv Plut. Aemil.
11; duaprias Joseph. A, J.8. 10, 3: absol., Polyb. 30.8, 7; mpdés Tt Id. 15.
27, 9. 2. to return thanks to God, Lxx (Ps. 78. 13), Ev. Luc. 2. 38.
dvOopoAsyyors, ews, 7), mutual agreement, Polyb. 32. 10, 12. 2.
a confession, admission, testimony, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 184., 8. 453+
avOopnodoyla, 4, =foreg., Gloss. :—also -yqThs; 0d, 6, a confessor, Eccl.
dvOovopéw, to feed on flowers, Aesch, Supp. 44, Pors.
Gv86-vopos, ov, having its flowers fed on by bees, Aesch. Supp. 539.
dv0-orrhife, fut. iow, to arm against, inmedor 8 inmps Foay dv@wmdc-
pévoe Eur. Supp. 666 ; dvOcumrArorae mpds 7a moAgmia AoA Xen. Occ.
8, 12 :—Med. to arm oneself, Xen. Hell. 6. 5, 7.
dvOémAicts, ews, 7}, a counter-arming, hostile armament, Schol, Thuc.
I. 141, Nicet. Ann. 159 C. J
dvOorAtrys [7], ov, 6, one armed in like manner, Lyc. 64.
&v06-mvous, ov, breathing of flowers, Byz.
Gv0o-rovés, dv, producing flowers, Jo. Damasc.
dv0-opilw, fut. jaw, to make a counter-definition, Schol. Dem.
dvOopiopes, 6, @ counter-definition :—and Adj., dvdopioriKés, h, ov,
Tzetz. in An, Ox. 4. 15.
dv0-oppéw, fat. naw, to lie at anchor opposite, rit Thuc. 7.19; av.
dAAfAais, of two hostile squadrons before fighting, 2.86; dvd. mpds Twa
ere
Plain. Dor. dvr-, 6, an ite limit, Tab. Heracl. pp. 185, 190.
dv@os, cos, 7d: gen. pl. dvOéwv, used for dvOav in Att. (to distinguish
it from dv’ dv, and from the pres. part. act. dv@@v), Soph. El. 896,
Hermipp. ’A9. yor. 3 and 4, Eubul, Sep. 3, Aristag. Mayp.1; but dvéav
Pherecr. AovA, 7. (Prob. from 4/A@ with N inserted; cf. dv0tw,
dv6n, etc., dvOepedy, avOémg with aOhp, GOapn, and perh. with ’AOjrn,
*Adnva; cf. Skt. andhas (herba) ; also perh. Lat. ador, adoreus. See also
dyjvobe.) A blossom, flower, wérovrat én’ dvOeow elapwvotory Il, 2.
89; baxwbivy dvOe eomis Od. 6. 231; Apver dvOet Aeveg Il. 17. 56;
répev’ dvbea moins Od. 9. 449; én’ avOcow ifey Ar. Eq. 403; dévdpa
ai dvOn wat xaprovs Plat. Phaedo 110D ; 1 eat’ dv dtacra Id. Symp.
196A; dvdea teOpimmav the chaplets of flowers which graced them,
Pind. O. 2. 91, cf. 7. 147. 2. the bloom or flowering time, xov-
ptov dvOos, dpiov dvOos, Ruhnk. h, Hom, Cer. 108. 3, generally,
anything thrown out upon the surface, mpoownov Hipp. Coac, 185,
v. sub SavOew: froth or scum, oivov, Lat. flos vini, the crust
on old wines, Schneid. Colum. p. 627, 638; xadcod dvOos, v. sub
xadrkds. II. metaph. the bloom or flower of life, #Bns dvOos
Il. 13. 484; 8ns dvOecr Solon 21; Gpas dvOos Xen. Symp. 8, 14;
Kadoy dvO0s éxav Theogn. 9945 xpoas delves dvOos the bloom
of complexion, Aesch. Pr. 23; 7d Tov odparos a. its youthful bloom,
Plat. Symp. 183 E; érav [7a mpécwma] 7d a. mpodirp Id. Rep. 601 B:
—also, the flower of an army and the like, dv@os ‘Apyeiav Aesch.
Ag. 197; dvOos MWepotdos atas Id, Pers. 59, cf 252, 925, Eur. H. F.
878; 6 7 wep Hv abrav dyO0s dwokwAre Thuc. 4. 133, cf. Hemst. Luc.
1.171; dvOca byvav vewrépwy the choice flowers of new songs, Pind. O.
9.743 7d adv. . dvOos, mavréxvov mupds aédas thy pride or honour,
Aesch. Pr. 7:—7a dv0n flowers or choice passages, elegant extracts,
Anth. Plan. 274, Cic. Att. 16. 11, I. 2. like dun, the height or
highest pitch of anything, bad as well as good, dnfiOupov épwros avd.
Aesch, Ag. 744; defAnrov pavias dv@os Soph. Tr. 1000; cf. dvOnpds
I, fin, III. brightness, brilliancy, as of gold, Theogn. 452: hence
in pl. bright dyes, gay colours, Meineke Hermipp. "AOnvy 43 inariov
naaw dvGeow menoxtApévoy Plat. ip 3 557 C:—esp. of purple, in sing.,
Ib. 429 D, Arist. H. A. 5.15,6; dAds dvGea Anth. P. 6. 206 ; cf. Welcker
ad Philostr. Imag. pp. 11, 14, and v. dvO.vos m1.
&v@os, 5, a bird, perhaps the yellow wagtail, Arist. H.A. 8. 3, 5.,9.1, 21.
&vPoopia, #, odour, dpwpdrav Jo. Chrys. Hom. 4 in 1 Thess,
as, ov, 6, (doph) redolent of flowers, almost always of wine,
olvos dv@. with a fine bouquet, Ar. Pl. 807 (ubi v. Interpp.), Ran, 1150,
Pherecr. Mer. 1. 30; also dv0. (sub. ofvos) Xen, Hell. 6. 2,6, Luc, saturn. |
ay00xpoxos — avOperevos.
22 :—in Luc. Lexiph. 2, dvd. AeipOves, as a pedantic phrase.—The Schol.
Ar. lc. has also the form évddcptos, ov. é
dvboowvn, %, a flowering, bloom, luxuriant growth, rexéwv Anth. P. 5.
e; iAain Ib. 11. 365. ,
v00-rpddos, ov, = dvboBookes, Hesych. ;
GvOohopéw, to gather honey from flowers, of bees, Arist. H. A. 9. 40,
32. II. to bear, produce flowers, Anth. P. ro. 16. 2. like
GvOiva popeiv, to wear the flowered robe, play the courtesan, Clem. Al. 195.
Gv0o-hépos, ov, bearing flowers, flowery, ddaos Ar, Ran. 442, Anth. P,
12. 256; opp. to xapmpos, Theophr. C. P. I. 5s 5- 2. dvGopdpos,
%, a flower-bearer, a sort of attendant priestess, C. I. 2161 b, 2162; so,
dvOnpépos ris *Appodirys Inscr. Aphrod. ib. 2821, 2822,
&v80-uts, és, party-coloured, mrépvé Anth. P. 9. 562.
ducing flowers, Epigr. Gr. 103.
alia. #, @ florid, glowing colour, Manass. Chron. 129.
6v06-xGpos, ov, full of the juice of flowers, Eust. Opusc. 311. 42.
évOpiixeta, 4, a making of charcoal, Theophr. H. P. 3. 8, 7.
GvOptixeds, ews, 5, a charcoal-maker, Themist. 245 A, App. Civ. 4. 40:
—also, —Keurijs, od, J, Andoc. Fr. p. 97 Blass., Ael. N. A, 1. 8.
avOptixeurés, 4, dv, charred, opp. to proyiords, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 31.
avOptixetw, to make charcoal, Theophr. H. P. 9. 3, 1, cf. Poll. 7.1403
7a dvOpaxevdpeva charcoal, Antig. Car. 151. 2. to burn to a cinder,
dy@p. Tia mupi Ar. Lys. 340.
dvOpaxnpés, 4, dv, belonging to charcoal, Alex. Srovd. 1. \
&vOpance, ds, Ep. -4, 7s, }, @ heap of charcoal, hot embers, dy-
Opaxiy oropéca Il. 9. 213; twodeivac Hipp. 581. 33; dvOpanias
dmo a broil hot from the embers, Eur. Cycl. 358, cf. Anth. P. 6. 105 ;
én dvOpadas darijou Cratin. °03. 5; cov THs avOpaas dodavet
warms himself at your fire, Ar. Eq. 780: metaph. of lovers, 710évat Tuva
ént dvOpaxif or dvOpaxiqy Anth, P. 12. 17, 166, ef. 5, 211. 2. black
sooty ashes, Ib. 11. 66.
GvOpiixias, ov, 6, a man black as a collier, Luc. Icarom. 13. E
GvOpaxiSes, ai, small fish for frying, Philyll. Ida. 1; cf. émavOpaxtées.
GvOpaxtfw, fut. fow, to make charcoal of, to roast or toast, Ar. Pax
1136. II. intr. to be like a carbuncle (dvOpag 11. 2), Eccl.
avOpduwwos, 7, ov, of the nature of, or made of, a carbuncle, LXX.
GvOpdxrov, 74, Dim. of avOpaf, Theophr. Lap. 33. II. a coal-
pan, Alex. Anyy. 1.
GvOpaxirns [7], ov, 5, anthracite, name of a gem, Plin. 36. 38.
fem, —trts, 50s, a kind of coal, Id. 37. 27.
GvOpiixo-ypaidla, 4}, a rough sketch as with charcoal, Eccl,
WOpixo-edqs, és, like, or of the colour of, coal, Philo. 1. 383.
avOpaxées, eooa, ev, made of coal or charcoal, Nonn, Jo. 18. 117.
GvOpixo-O4Kn, 7), a coal-cellar, Gloss,
GvOpiixoxavorns, ov, 4, (xalw) = dvOpaxeds, Schol. Ar. Ach. 325.
avOpaxdopat, Pass. (dvOpat) to be burnt to cinders or ashes, kepavwv@
Znvos twOpakwpévos Aesch, Pr. 372, cf. Eur. Cycl. 612, Theophr. Lap.
12. For the Act., v. dwav@paxdw, katavOpaxdw.
GvOpixo-meAns, ov, 6, a coal-merchant, Philyll. TIA. §.
avOpiixoupyla, 7, (épyov) a furnace, Nicet. Eugen. 2. 120.
GvOpaKxadys, ¢s,=dvOpacoeéhs, Hipp. 595. 38, Arist. Sens. 2, 7.
avOpaKxwpa, 74, a heap of charcoal, a coal-fire, Diosc. Parab. 1. 48.
GvOpixay, Bvos, b,=dvOpaxd, Arcad. 12.
GvOpdkwors, ews, 4, a malignant ulcer, commonly in the eye, Paul.
Acg. 3. 22.
Gvopas, dios, 6, (Root unknown) charcoal, Sotad. "EyxAet. 1.12; mostly
in pl. av@paxes Ar. Ach. 34, 332, Nub. 98; a. Mapyqjoo made in the
woods of Parnes, Id. Ach. 348; émrapévais né-yyacow emt Tv dvOpaKav
Id. Fr. 49; GvOpaxas hypévovs Thuc. 4, 100, etc.; their vapour pro-
duced stupor, Arist. de Sens. 5, 25. 2. stone-coal, Theophr. Lap.
16. II. a precious stone of dark-red colour, including the éar-
buncle, ruby, and garnet (Adams), Arist, Meteor. 4. 9, 30, LXX. 2.
hence, like Lat. carbunculus, a carbuncle, malignant pustule (acc. to
some, smali-pox), Hipp. Epid. 3. 1082, Galen.; also, avOpdkawors,
Galen. III. cinnabar, Vitruv.
dvOpn dav, dos, 4, a hornet, Diod. 17. 753 cf. menppnddv, TevOpndar.
avOpnyn, 7, @ hornet, wasp, Ar. Nub. 947; in Arist. the name seems to
be given to several diff. species, H. A. 9. 42, 1, al.
avOpyviov, 76, a wasp's nest, Ar. Vesp. 1080, 1107 ;—Philostr. Jun.
(Imag. 884) calls Sophocles Movodiy dvéphnoy.
avOpnvumdys, es, honeycombed, dvOp. rat moAdmopos Plut. 2. 916 E.
avOpnvo-edis, és, like an avOphyn, Theophr. H. P. 7. 13, 3.
Gypuckov, 74, an umbelliferous plant, anthriscus, Cratin. Mad. 13
written €v@pvoxoy in Pherecr. Merada. 2; ef. Schneid. Theophr. H. P.
7. 7:—Iin Hesych., dvOploxvoy, 74; in Poll. 6. 106, dvOploxos, 4.
avOpwn-ardrys, ov, 6, a deceiver of men, Manas,
avOpwr-dpeckos, ov, 6, a man-pleaser, Ep. Eph. 6.6, Col. 3. 22 :—the
Subst. dvOpwmapéckera, Justin, M.; and Verb -apeckéw, Ignat.
avOpwaprov, 74, Dim. of dv@pwmos, a manikin, Ar. Pl, 416, Arr. Epict.
II. pro-
II.
I. 3, 5+
avOpwrén, contr. —1ij (sub. 5opd), }, a man's skin, like dAwment, XeovTh},
etc., Hdt. 5. 25 (in some Mss. wrongly dv@pamnin), Poll. 2. 5.
avpdreos, a, ov, Ion. —‘los, 7, ov (os, ov, Luc. Asin. 46) :—of or
belonging to man, human, dvOpamyin povh Hat. 2. 55; % avOp. pias
Id. 3. 65, al.; dvOpdmea mhyara such as man is subject to, Aesch. Pers.
706; dv8. Ydyos reproach of men, Id. Ag. 937; réxvn dvOp. Thuc.
2. 47 3—dvOpamhia mpiypara human affairs, man’s estate, humanity,
Hat. 1. 32; 74 dvOpdrea Aesch. Fr. 1553 dmayra rdvOp. Soph. Aj. 132,
Antiph. Incert. 68, etc.:—rd dv0p. may be rendered either mankind or
human nature, wépune 7d a. dpxev rod cleovros Thuc. 4. 61, cf. 5.
° , ° ds
avOpwrevopat — avOpdorw.
105. 2-human, suited to man, within man's powers, } dvOp. edSar~
povin Hat. 1.5; ddvvarov nai od« dvOp. not for man to attempt, Plat.
Prot. 344 C; dca ye révOpwrea in all human probability, 1d. Crito. 46
E; «ard 76 dv@p. Thuc. 1. 22. 3. human, as opp. to mythical, 4
dvOp. Aeyopévn yeven Hat. 3. 122. II. Adv. -ws, by human
means, in all human probability, Thuc. 5. 103; dvOp. ppacew to speak
as befits a man, Ar. Ran. 1058. V. dvOpdmuvos, fin.
Gvopwmevopar, Dep. to act as a human being, as opp. both to gods and
beasts, Arist. Eth. N. 10. 8,6; Yux7 dvOpanrevopevn a human soul, Stob.
Ecl. 1. L074.
dvOpwrijios, 7, ov, v. sub dvOpémetos.
évOpwmuiw, to ape humanity, Tzetz.
GvOpwriLw, fut. iow, to act like a man, play the man, be humane, Archyt.
ap. Diog. L. 3. 22; opp. to evvdw, Luc. Demon. 21 :—so in Med., Ar. Fr.
100. II. Pass. to become man,Eccl,:—and so in Act., Anth. P. 1.105,
avOpwmudés, 4, dv, of or for a man, human, Plat. Soph. 268.D (Heind.
dyOpwmvoy), and oft. in Arist., % dvOp. dperf Eth. N. 1.13, 14, cf. 10. 8,
1: dvOpmmndy [éore], c. inf., it is like a man, suited to man’s nature, Ib.
8.16, 4, al.: 7d dvOpwmnd human affairs, Ib. 3.3,6. Adv. -Kas, Luc.
Zeux. 4, Plut. 2. 999 B. V. duOpdémuvos, fin.
avOpamvos, 7, ov, also os, ov, Plat. Legg. 737 B: of, from or belong-
ing to man, human, 6 was dyvOp. Blos Hat. 7. 46; Gray 7d dvOp. all
mankind, Id. 1.86; 70 dv@p. yévos Antipho 125. 22, Plat. Phaedo 82 B;
dvOp, xivdvvot, opp. to Geir, Andoc. 18.14; cf. Lys. 105. 7, Xen. Mem.
5- 4,19; dvOp. rexpynpia, opp. to omens, Antipho 139.1; 7d dvOp,
mpaypyara human affairs, man’s estate, the lot of man, Plat. Parm. 134E,
etc.; sa, TdvOpmmva Id. Theaet. 170 B. 2. Auman, suited to man,
dvOpamivy 56¢a fallible, kuman understanding, Id. Soph. 229 A; od« dvOp.
dyabia a more than mortal ignorance, Id. Legg. 737 B, etc. ; dvOpamtvn
wal perpla oxqyis Dem. 527.14; 0d xpi) avOpwmva poveiv dvOpw-
mov évra Arist. Eth. N. 10. 7, 8; dvOp. vods Menand. “YmoB. 3,
etc. II. Adv., dv@pwmivws duapravey to commit human, i.e.
venial, errors, Thuc. 3.40; dav0 wmivarepov more like a man, Plat. Crat.
392 B, Dem. 311.19; dvOpwmivas éxdoyiCecOat, i. e. with fellow-feeling,
Andoc. 8. 27; humanely, gently, Dem. 643. 11; dvOp. xp) Tas TUXas
pépew with moderation, Menand. Incert. 281; edtvxlay Diod. 1. 60.—
Of the three forms, dv@péetos is used exclusively in Trag. and in earlier Att.
Prose; dv@pdmwos prevails in Comedy and in Prose from Plat. downwards
(though he uses dv@pdrretos no less frequently) ; évOpwmxés is freq. in Arist.
avOpamov, 7é,=sq., Eur. Cycl. 185, Xen. Mem. 2. 3, 16; a paltry
fellow, Id. Cyr. 5. 1, 14, cf. Mem. 2. 3, 16, Dem. 307. 23; @ wretched
man, Ar, Pax 263.
dvOpwticKos, 6, Dim. of avOpwmos, a manikin, Lat. h
Cycl. 316, Plat. Rep. 495 C; ididhras dvOp. kwpoddy Ar. Pax 751.
av@pwmopés, 6, (dvOpwmifw) humanity, Aristipp. ap. Diog. L. 2.
Jo. II. a taking man’s nature, Epiphan.
dvOpwmoBopéw, to eat men, be a cannibal, and Subst., dvOpwmoPopla, 7),
cannibalism, Eccl.
dvOpwroBépos, ov, man-eating, Philo 2. 472, Eus. H.E. 7.8, 2.
dvOpwms-Bpwros, ov, eaten by a man, Justin. M.
avOpwro-yevis, és, and —yéwyros, ov, born of a man, Eccl.
dv8pwré-yAwooos, Att. -rros, ov, speaking man's language, speaking
articulately, of the parrot, Arist. H. A. 8. 12, 13.
GvOpwiro-yvaidetov, 7d, a place for fulling men, comic name for a bath,
ap. Clem, Al. 281.
dvpwmoyovew, (yor) to beget, produce men, Philo 2. 494.
avOpwroyovia, as, 7, a begetting of men; the origin of men, Joseph. c.
Apion, 1. 8, Eus, P. E. 719 B.
avOpwrro-ypadhos [a], 5, a painter of men, in Plin. N. H. 35. 37-
dvOpwrro-Saipv, ovos, 6, #, like fpas, a man-god, i.e. a deified man,
Eur. Rhes. 971.
partes) sian ov, bitten by a man, Diosc. 1. 178.
avOpwro-Sibaxros, ov, taught of man, Cyrill.
avOpwrro-abns, és, like a man, in human shape, TYmos Hat. 2. 86;
Ocdv dvOp. obdéva. yevéoGat Ib. 142; Oot Arist. Metaph. 2. 2, 22; of apes,
Id. H. A. 2. 1, 53. Adv. -88s, Diog. L. to, 139.
avOpwrro-Oebs, 5, the Man-God, God Incarnate, late Eccl.
GvOpwroOnpia, %, (Onpa) a hunting of men, Plat. Soph. 223 B.
avOpwr6-Gdpos, ov, bold as a man, opp. to Ovporéwy, Plut. 2. 988 D.
avipwro-Diioia,#),a human sacrifice, Plut. 2. 417C,al.; in pl.,Strabo 198.
avapwrro-Biréw, to offer human sacrifices, Philo 2. 28.
avOpwrrokopirds, 7, dv, (Kouéw) belonging to the care or government
of men: 4, -Kh (sc. réxv7) politics, Themist. 186 D :—dvOpwio-xépos,
oy, occurs in Walz Rhett. 3. 607.
avOpwroKrovéw, v. 1. for dvOpwmocparyéw, Eur. Hec. 260, ef. Phylarch.
63 :—Subst., dvOpwmoxrovia, }, Clem. Al. 36, Heliod. to. 7.
avOpwrokrévos, ov, (Kxreivw) murdering men, a homicide, Eur. I. T.
389. II. proparox., dvOpamd«rovos Bopé a feeding on slaughtered
men, Id. Cycl. 127. ¥ Z
avOpwroharpela, 4, man-worship, and —AaTpéw, to worship man, Cyril. ;
dv@pwro-Adtpys, 6, a man-worshipper, Athanas., etc.
GvOpwr-ddcOpos, ov, plague of men, murderous, Eust. Opusc, 239. 51,
Suid. :—also, -odérys, ov, 6, Byz.
av0pwrd-Arxvos, ov, fond of men, puta Hermes Stob. Ecl. I. 1074.
évOpwrodoyéw, to speak after the manner of man, Philo 1. 282.
GvOpwrro-héyos, ov, speaking of man, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 8, 31.
&vOpwro-pdyerpos, 6, one who cooks human flesh, Luc. Asin. 6.
GvOpwrrd-pipos, ov, imitating men, Pseudo-Plut. Fluv. 1157 A. :
évOpwropopdia, 4, human form, Dionys. Areop.: -popdéw, to put it
on, wear it, Theod, Stud.
Eur.
} avOpdokw, post. for dvabpioxw,
129
avOpwmd-popdos, ov, of kuman form, Strabo 805, Philo 1. 15, cf. Dind,
Aesch. Fr. 21, Ady. —as, Theod. Stud. Hence —popqravot and —pop-
tra, of, heretics who believed in a God of human form, Eccl.
dvOpwrro-pophow, fo clothe in human shape, Geovs Justin. M.
dvOpwird-vexpos, 6, a corpse, Eccl.
avOpwrovopixés, 7, dv, (véua) feeding men: } -Kh (sc. Téxvn) the
mode of supporting men, Plat. Polit. 266-E.
vOpwird-voos, cv, contr. -vous, ov, with human understanding, in=
telligent, miOnot Acl. N. A. 16.10; Sup. -voderazos Strab. 699. :
avOpwréopat, Pass. to have the concept or idea of a man, opp. to his
real existence, Plut. 2.1120 C. Cf. érmdéopat.
avOpwromdQea, 7, humanity, Alciphro 2. 1.
GvOpumoTi0éw, to have man's feelings, dvOpamos dv dvOp. Philo 1. 134.
avopwro-raOys, és, with man's feelings, Clem; Al. 719. Adv. -0as,
Hermog: in Walz Rhett. 3. 376, and Eccl.
dvOpwro-tAactiKés, 7, dv, moulding, forming man, Theod. Prodr.
avOpwiro-rovéw, to make, form man or men, Greg. Naz.
avOpwronotia, 7, a making of man or men, Luc. Prom. 5. ¥7.
avOpwo-mrovs, dv, making men, of a portrait-sculptor, opp. to Oeomoids,
Luc. Philops. 48, 20.
dvOpwiro-moAlrys, ov, 5, a dweller in man, Cyrill,
dvOpwro-mpemns, és, befitting men, Eccl. Adv. —7Qs, Eccl.
&vopwroppatorns, ov, 6, (Aaiw) a man-destroyer, Drawcansir, a comedy
of Strattis; v. Meineke Com. Gr. 1. 224.
dvOpwros, 6; Att. crasis dvOpwmos, Ion. &vOpwros, for 6 dvOp-. (Prob.
from dujp, dvipés and di, man-faced, Pott, Curt., etc.) Man, both
as a generic term and of individuals, from Hom. downwds. ; as opp. to
gods, d@avarow Te Oedv, xapai épyopévew 7 dvOptmoy Il. 5. 442, ete. ;
mpos holo i éorepiov dvOpumav the men of the East or of the West, Od.
8. 28; he gives the name even to those who had died and been removed
to the Isles of the Blest, Od. 4. 565 :—xéumos ob kar’ dvOperroy Aesch.
Theb. 425, cf. Soph. Aj. 761. 2. Plat. uses it both with and with-
out the Art. to denote man generically, 5 dvOp. Oelas pérecxe polpas
Prot. 322 A; orm . . evdatpovécraros yiyverat dvOp. Rep, 619 B, al. ;
6 dvOponros the ideal man, humanity, dmgdeoas rov avOp., ob émAhpacas
Thy énayyedlay Arr. Epict. 2.9, 3. 3. in pl. mankind, dvOpmrayv,
. . dvipay 75e yuvakay Il. 9. 1343 & TO paxp@ . . dvOpkrav xpiry
Soph. Ph. 305. b. joined with a Sup. to increase its force, dev
TaTos Tov év avOpuros amavrav Dem, 1246.13; 6 dpioros év dvOpdrrois
éprv€ the best quail ix the world, Plat. Lys. 211 E; so, 7a é¢ dvOphmwy
mpaypara a world of trouble, Id. Theaet. 170 E; ypagds ras é¢ avOph~
mov eypadero Lysias 436. 34; al e dvd mAnyat Aeschin. ‘e 12;
and often without a Prep., wddrora, fora dvOpémwy most or last of
all, Hdt. 1. 60, Plat. Legg. 629 A, Prot. 361 E; dpiord -y’ dvOp., bp0d-
tara dvOp., Id, Theaet. 148 B, 195 B, etc. 4, joined with another
Subst., like dvqp, dvOp. d8irns Il. 16. 263; moAlras dv@p. Dem. 609. fin. ;
with names of nations, 3éAcs, Mepérwy avOpérwy h. Hom. Ap. 42; but
in Att. dv@pwmos often gives:to its accompanying Subst, a contemptuous
sense, dvOp. imoypappareds, yéns, cvxopavrns, Lys. 186. 6, Aeschin. ca
3352.35; cf. Valck, Oratt. p. 336, Heind. Plat. Phaedo 87 H; Mev
ov, Kajos Twos dvOpwmov Dem. 5°71. 17;—so homo histrio, Cic. de Orat.
2. 46. 5. in the same way dv@pwros, or 5 dyOpwmos was used alone,
the man, the fellow, Plat. Prot. 314 E, Phaedo117 E; ds doretos 6
with slight irony, Ib. 116 D, al.; also with a sense of pity, Dem. 543.
26. 6. in the vocat. it often had a contemptuous sense, as when ad-
dressed to slaves, dvOpae or & “vOparre, sirrah! you sir! Hdt. 8. 125., 9.
39, and freq. in Plat., but rare in Trag., as Soph. Aj. 791, 1145. 1s
in direct sense, a slave, dv dvOp. 7 Philem. Egor. 1; avOp. éuds Galen.; and
in Byz., as feudal phrase, a vassal,—cf. our word homage. II. as
fem. (as homo also is fem.), a woman, first in Hdt. 1. 60, ef. Isocr. 381 B,
Arist. Eth. N. 7. 5, 2;—contemptuously, of female slaves, Antipho 113. 16,
etc.; with a sense of pity, Dem. 402. 25 :—in Lacon., dvépwrw, }, Hesych.,
v. Lob, Aglaoph. 733.—Opp. to dvqp, as Lat. homo to vir, v. sub dynp.
évOpwrocpiiyéw, (oparrw) to slay men, Eur. Hec, 260.
évOpwrd-cxnpos, ov, in human form, Athanas. —
avOpwrérys, 770s, 7), humanity, the abstract notion of man, Sext. Emp.
M. 7. 273, Clem. Al. 106; # dvOp. rod Xplorov C, I. 8964.
dvOpwrro-rékos, ov, producing man, i.e. offspring of human nature, Eccl.
avOpwrro-rpddos, ov, nourishing men, Hesych.
dvOpwro-urécratos, ov, of human personality, Eccl.
évOpwroupyia, %, -oupyds, dv, (*épyw) =dvOparorata, -notds, Eccl.
évOpwrodayéw, to eat men or man’s flesh, Hat. 4.106, Arist, H.A.8. 5,24
évOpwrodayla, %, an eating of men, Arist. Pol. 8. 4, 3; in pl., Plut.
Luculls 11.
avOpwrohiiyicds, Adv. like cannibals, Eust. 634. 59. '
AC Seah [a], ov, man-eating, Antiph, Bout, 1. 12, Arist. H. A.
2.1,53 ade ie ona Strabo oe Seal
avOpwrodpiivis, és, (palvoya) in kuman form, Philostorg.
recieved ov, (pOelpe) destroying men, to explain BporoAoryés,
Schol. Il. 5. 31.
feipsandhivee, ov, (préyw) burning men, Eust. Opusc. 188. 19.
avOpwrro-pévrns, ov, 5, a man-destroyer, Manass. Chron. 3605.
dvOpwro-pépos, ov, bearing men, opp. to ovropépos, Eccl.
avOpwmodins, és, (pu) of man’s nature, ode avOpanopuéas evdmucay
rods Oeovs Hdt. 1. 131; Kévravpo Diod. 4. 69 :—in. Dionys. Ar., also
—pvikés, 4, dv.
av0pwrb-piros, ov, born of man, Melet. in An. Ox. 4. 15.
évOpwr0-xorporpodetov (or —rpédrov), 75, a sty for men to wallow
in, a sink of dehauchery, Tzetz.
K
130
dvO-uBpite, fut. iow, to abuse one another, in
620 (in Pass.), Plut, Pericl. 26, ete. seperti oy
_ v0-vAaKréw, fut. yaw, to bark or bay at, Ael, H. A. 4. 19 :—in Timario
in Notices des Mss., 9. 236, dvOvddgavros, as if from dvb-vAdoow.
GvovAMov, 74, Dim. of av@os, a flowret, M. Anton. 4. 20; cf, émta-
, II. =sq., in Plin, N.H, 26.8.
GvOudNs, f50s, }, a plant, acc. to some, cressa Cretica,
eee [a], #0 —— to trial or indict in turn,
rejoin, reply, Apollon. de Pron. 67 C.
ee ig to listen to in turn, twés Walz Rhett. 1. 314.
avOuTah ayn,
dv0-vrahAdoow,
Diosc, 3. 153.
Thue, 3.70. 2.
%, an interchange, Dem. Phal. 60.
aro » —TTw, to interchange, invert, Dem, Phal. 59 :—Med.
to receive in exchange, tt dvri twos Philo 2. 440.
GvOuravréw, to go to meet, pds twa Longin. 18.
avOuTdpxe, to have an opposite existence, Stoic. ap. Plut. 2.960 B.
avoumireia, %, the proconsulate, Hdn. 7. 5, C.1. (add.) 3841 f.
GvOurrairetw, to be proconsul, Plut. Comp. Dem. c. Cic. 3, Hdn. 7. 5.
Gvbunaricés, 7, dv, proconsular, ttovala Dio C. 58. 73 in Byz. also
dvOurariavés, 4, dv. 2. dv0. dexadapxia the body of Military
Tribunes which took the place of the Consulate, Plut. 2. 277 E.
: avOiriros, ov, a pr l, Lat. pro le, Polyb, 21.8, 11, al., freq.
in Inscrr. II. as Adj. proconsular, éfovota Dion. H. 9. 16;
dpx7 Ib. 11. 62.
avOurretKw, fut. fw, to yield in turn, rwi Plut. Cor. 18, etc.
GvOiregis, ews, 7%, @ mutual yielding, Plut. Solon 4.
GvOumexkaiw, to kindle in opposition, wp mvpi Walz Rhett. 1. 497.
avOumeEdyw, to lead away, remove in turn, Byz.
& , to surpass in turn, Joseph, A. J. 16. 7, 2.
avOuepppovéw, to be haughty in return, August. ap. Sueton. vit. Horat.,
with v. lL. iwepnpavéw, -
avOumépxopat, to insinuate oneself into, creep upon in turn, Twa Walz
eo Ki =
wOumnperéw, to serve in turn, rit Arist. Eth. N. 5. 5, 7., 9. 10, 2.
GvOumuxvéopat, Dep. to promise in return, Schol AP sg a
dvOuToBaddw, to bring objections against, Aeschin. 83. fin.
avOuTroKh lw, to crouch before, rwi Philes de An. 35. 7.
avOurrokérrw, to steal in turn, Eumath. p. 193.
GvOumoxpivopat, Ion. dvrum-, Med. to answer in return, Hat. 6. 86,
3, II. to put on or pretend in turn, dpynv Luc. Dom. 30.
Kpove, to rejoin, reply, Manass. Chron. 2900.
GvOuTroKptnrw, to hide in turn, Manass. Chron. Sor.
GvOuToXelw, to leave on the other side, as a counterbalance, Philo. 2.
505, in Pass,
dvOuropipvycKe, to remind one of, r Eccl.
dvOurépvupt, tomake acounter-affidavit, Dem. 1174.8.,1336.13,in Med.
avOuTovooréw, to go back again, return, Byz.
GvOuromretw, to suspect mutually :—Pass., dvOumomreverat . . wAéov
few he is met by the suspicion that .., Thuc. 3. 43.
GvOuTopicrw, fut. vfw, to make counter-mines, Polyaen. 6. 17.
avOuroorpédw, to turn right round, Poll. 3. 107, etc.
eats, ews, 7}, a mutual promise, Nicet. Eugen. 3. 228.
GvOuToreivopat, Dep. to maintain by way of rejoinder, Schol. Dem.
, to reply to the imoripnots (q. v.), Poll. 8. 150.
avOutotpéxw, fo gain an advantage over in turn, twa Theod. Prodr.
avOuroupyéw, to return a kindness, dvrun, Ti ToOTo 7) dv bendy Hat.
3. 133; xapuv Soph. Fr. 313; alcxpd ri Eur. Hipp. 999.
ie a nat ews, , the returning of a kindness, ch.
avOutrodaive, to reveal in turn, C. 1. 4958.
avOutropépw, to suggest an objection (cf. dvOvTopopa), Dion. H. de Dem.
54, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 440. II. to take away in turn, Plut. 2. 76
D :—Pass., Ib. 939 A.
avOuropopd, 7, an objection suggested by the speaker, in order to
answer it, Dion. H. de Dem. 54, Ulpian.; cf. Quintil. 9. 3, 87.
avOutroxapycts, ews, %,-a retiring in turn, eis 7d évrds Plut, 2. 903 D.
avOudatpects, ews, 7, an alternate withdrawal, Eccl.
GvOudatpéo, to take away again or in turn, Dio C. 48. 33, in Pass.
avOudiorapat, Pass., with aor. dvOuméorny, to undertake for another,
dvOurocriva (sc. xopyyos yevéaOat) to undertake to serve as choragus
instead of another, Dem. 536. 21.
GvOa5ns, €s, (GvOos, ef50s) like flowers, flowery, Theophr. H. P. 1. 13, 1.
G&vOwpatlopar, Dep, ¢o vie with another in ornaments, cited from
Greg. Naz.
ie. Ion. avin, Acol. évia, 4, grief, sorrow, distress, trouble, Od. 15.
394, Hes. Th. 611, Sappho 1. 3, Theogn. 6, etc.; ind rijs dvias dve-
@od000" % Kapdia Pherecr. Mupy, 8; eis dviav épxerat ri is like to be
a@ mischief to him, Soph. Aj. 1138, cf. dAvmos; also in Prose, Plat. Gorg.
77D, Prot. 355 A, al. ;—also in pl., dvéatcc Sappho |.c.; dvr’ dnd
v Theogn. 344; éuol Aumdv dvias Soph. Aj. 973, cf. 1005, Ph. 1115,
Plat. Gorg. 353 E. 2. actively, Savrds avin the hilljoy of our feast,
Od. 17. 446; dmpnxros dvin inevitable bane, of Scylla, 12. 223; avin
kal odds bmvos an annoyance, 15.394. [In Hom. and Soph. (who
alone of the Trag. uses the word) alwaysi. From Theogn, and Sappho
downwards, the Poets made the « long or short, as the verse required ;
though the Homeric quantity prevailed in Ep., Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 276,
Pors. Phoen. 1334.
avila, Dor. for jvia, a rein, Pind.
dvidfo, only used in and impf. (except, aor. jvitioa Anth. P. 11.
254): Ion. impf. dvthbeoxov, Ap. Rh, :—Ep. Verb, to grieve, distress,
like dvide, c. acc. pers., 8s Kev TodToy didn Od. 19. 3233 GAN Gre 5h
Pp dviafoy ..’Axacovs (Eust, “Axacol) Il, 23. 721, y. Spitzn.
avOuB pio — avepdw.
intr. fo be grieved ot distressed, feel grief, Oops aid Gov grieving at
heart, Od. 22. 87; dad’ ire in p dviage was grieving, growing weary,
4.160; Kredrecow irepguddws dager he grieves for his goods, ll. 18,
300; én? mardi Arat. 196. [z metri grat. in Hom. and other Ep.]
dvaxxés, apparently the name of a tune, Eubul, Kam, 6.
dvi aros, 74, a grief, sorrow, Byz. 4 3
& par, Dep. :—to cure again, repair, 7d mapedv Tpapa dnedyrat
(which in sense at least is an Ion. fut.), Hdt. 7. 236. [V. sub idopat.]
dy-taipitw, Dor. for dvepi(w, to dedicate, C. I. 5773- ;
&vipés, d, dv, Ion. and Ep. avenpos, h, ov: (avid) i— grievous,
troublesome, annoying, of persons, maxX ov dvinpév Od, 17. 220; €x@pots
Gvapot Ar. Pl. 561, cf. Lysias 173. 19:—of animals, oxérkca Kal ay.
Hat. 3. 108 :—Adv., dviapils Aéyetv Soph. Ant. 316. 2. mostly of
things, painful, grievous, mrwxevely TAVTON COT” dvinpérarov Tyrt. 7. 4,
cf. Theogn. 124; mod’ dvenpd wadav Theogn. 276, cf. 4723 Opp. to
450, Eur. Med. 1095, cf. Plat. Prot. 355 E; Tovs dviapots -yeyevnuevots
Dem. 323. 3:—Comp. dvapérepos Lys. 118. 28, cf. Tyrt. and Theogn.
Il. c.: irr. Comp. dvinpéorepos Od. 2. 190 (cf. dxparos). II. pass.
grieved, distressed, Xen. Cyt. 1. 4, 14 :—Ady. —ps wretchedly, ¢nyv Id.
Mem, 1.6, 4. [In Hom. and Soph. always &vi—; dvinpos in Tyrt. and
Theogn. ll. c.; in Eur, also and Com. poets dvt@pos,—so that « was short
in familiar language; cf. dvide.] © 3
Gy-laros, Ion. -(ntos, ov, incurable, Hipp. Aph. 1262; €Axos, rpadpa
Plat. Legg. 877 A, 878C: also in moral sense, mpdypara Ib. 660C; ay.
wat dvfieeata xaxd Aeschin. 75. 42; dvedevdepia ay. éorwy Arist. Eth.
N. 4. 1, 37. 2. of persons, incurable, incorrigible, Plat. Rep. 410 A,
Gorg. 526 B; dy. Sid poyOnpiay Arist. Eth, N. 9. 3, 3; al.: so Adv.,
dviaras exe to be incurable, Plat. Phaedo 113 E, Dem. 332. 21; of ay,
waxot Arist. Eth. N. 5. 9, 17. II. act., dv. peravoia unavailing
repentance, Antipho 120. 29.
dy-tdrpevros, ov,=foreg., Suid. s. v. Bpva.
dviatpevo, to heal again, Tzetz. Hist. 6. 665. ‘
&v-tarpoddynrtos, ov, (Adyos) uninstructed in medical science, Vitruv.
I. I, 13.
dy-larpos, 6, no-physician, a quack, Arist. Phys. 1. 8, 3.
aviaxos, f. 1. for aiiaxos in Hom. and Q. Sm.
Gv-14 Xo, fut. -aynow, to cry aloud, Ap. Rh. 2. 270, etc. 2. c. ace. to
praise loudly, Anth, Plan. 296. II. to exclaim in reply, Nonn.
Jo. 10. go.
Gvidw, Soph, etc.: 3 sing. impf. qvia Soph. Aj. 273, Plat. Gorg. 502
A: fut. dvidow [@] Xen. An. 3. 3, 19, Ep. dvejow Hom.: aor. jviaoa
Andoc, 1. 50, etc.; Dor. dvid@oa Theocr. 2. 23: pf. jvidxa Heliod. 7.
22 :—Pass., dviapat Od., Att., Ion. 3 pl. opt. avidaro Hat. 4. 130:
3 pl. impf., #viavro Xen. Cyr. 6. 3, 10: fut. dvidoopat, Ar. Fr. 445 4,
Xen. Mem. 1. 1,8; (dvaOfoopa only in Galen.) ; Ep. 2 sing. dviqoear
Theogn. 991: aor, vd6nv Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 20; Ion. -48yv Hom.: pf.
jwvinuat Mosch, 4. 3.—The aor. med, dvidcacGat is prob. f, 1. for dvia-
geoOa: (dvia). [7 always in Hom. and Soph.; common in Theogn.
and late Poets; short in Ar. l.c., etc.,—so that « was prob. short in
familiar language, cf. dviapés.] | Commoner form of the Ep. dvid{w, to
&rieve, distress, c. acc, pers., dvijoe., vias Axai@v Od, 2. 115, cf. 20.
178; pyde pidovs dvia Theogn. 1032; otAous dviav Soph. Aj. 266, cf.
Andoc. 7. 38, etc.:—c. acc. rei, dvd pot Ta Gra Plat. Gorg. 485 B:—
c. dupl. acc., 5 Spay a” dd ras ppévas Soph, Ant. 319; c. acc. pers. et
neut. Adj., ri rar’ dvds pe; Ib. 550; mavp dvidoas, rOAX’ ebppavas
(sc. byas) Ar. Pax 764:—Pass. to be grieved, distressed, c. dat. pers.
vel rei, dviGrat mapedvri he is vexed by one’s presence, Od. 15. 3353
av, dpuparyig I. 133; ov co.. maddvTe Kaxa@s dviwpeOa Theogn.
655; maoxov dviqceat Id. got; dv. iwoppvqoKov Lysias 133- 353
danavavra avidobar Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 44; mepl twos Ar. Lys. 593: ¢.
neut. Adj., rot7’ dvi@par mada: I have long been vexed at this, Soph.
Ph. 906, 912; TOAAG wey adrods dviapévous, TOAAA Be dvidvras Tods
olxéras Xen. Occ. 3, 2:—absol., 088 av .. dvi@ro Theogn, 1205 ; esp.
in aor, part. aor. pass. dyinBels, melancholy, Od. 3. 117, Il. 2. 291.
avypos, d, dv, =dyapds, Nic. Th. 8, Opp. H. 3. 188, Anth. P. 7. 561,
Epigr. Gr. 562.
aviBelv, inf. aor., to look up, dub. in Aesch. Cho. 808, (Herm, dvé6qv,
Dind. dvadiv apocop. for dvadivat).
dv-(8.0s, ov, with nothing of one’s own, = dxThpov, Basil.
dy-iBirt, Adv. (i8iw) without sweat or toil, Plat. Legg. 718 E.
dv-i5{w, to perspire so that the sweat stands on the surface, Plat. Tim.
74 C Bekk. ; vulg. dudpaca, ;
dvidpos, ov, v. s, dvidpas,
aviBpdw, to get into a sweat, Hipp. Coac. 120.
dv-L8piros, ov, v. sub dl8puros,
aviipte, fut. vow, to set up, e. g. a statue, Dio C. 37. 34.
avibpws, ov, without perspiration, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 16., 2. 73
and so dv5pos should be corrected in Hipp. 399. 21.
aviSpwors, ews, 4, a sweating, Hipp. 1236 B.
Gvidpwrt, Adv. (i3péw) without sweat, Hipp. Prorth. 72, Xen. Cyr. 2.
I, 29: metaph. without toil or trouble, Il. 15. 228: lazily, slowly, Xen.
Cc . 2. 2, 30, Oec. 21, 3.
vidpwros, ov, (i5piw) without having sweated or exercised oneself,
dy, yevopevor elotovey Xen. Cyr. 2. 1, 29.
dv-tépetos, ov,= & fepeta pi) Overar A. B. 405.
dviepos, ov, unholy, unhallowed, Aesch. Ag. 220, 770, Supp. 7573
dvicpos Otrav meddvav unhallowed because of the unoffered sacrifices,
Eur. Hipp. 147 ;—all lyr. passages, II. unconsecrated, Plat.
Rep. 461 B,
iz.|
9
dviepéw, to dedicate, devote, Arist. Occ. 2.23 Twit 7s Plut, Cor. 3:
° . ~
anépwois — ancaror.
“used in case of persons invoking the wrath of the gods upon themselves
or others in case of breach of faith, Newton Inscr. 81, sqq.
dviépwos, ews, 7%, consecration, iepod Dion. H. 5.35.
avepwort, Adv. = dvépws, Heraclit. ap. Eus. P. E. 67 A, Clem. Al. 19
(vals. dvépws).
dvinpt, qs (in Il. 5. 880, dweis as if from dvéw), nor: impf. daviny,
2 and 3 sing. es, e«, Hom. and Att., Ion. 3 sing. dvieoxe Hes. Th. 157;
also jviec Hipp. 1222; 1 sing. dview Luc. Catapl. 4, v. Buttm. Ausf.
Gr. § 108, Anm. 1: fut. dvjow: pf. dveika: aor. 1 dvijxa, Ion. dvénxa:
—Hom. also has a 3 sing. fut. dvéoer, Od. 18. 265, 3 pl. aor. dvecay
Il. 21. 537, opt. dvécarpe 14. 209, part. dvécayres 13. 657 (sometimes
referred to dv-é(w) :—aor. 2, 3 pl. dvetoay Thuc. 5. 32, imp. aves Aesch,
Cho. 489, Eur., subj. dvjs Aesch. Eum. 183, Ep. 3 sing. subj. dvjp Ul.
2. 34; opt. dvein; inf. dvetvac; part. dvévres:—Pass., dvieuac: pf.
dvetuac Hdt. 2.65, Aesch. Theb. 413, 3 pl. pf. avéavrat (like dpéavrat
from d@inyt) restored by Steph. in Hdt. 2. 165 (for dvéovrac), inf.
dvéaaGa (sic) Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 153, v. Dind. de Dial. Hat.
p. Xxxvii: aor. part. dve@eis Plat. Rep. 410 E; fut. dveOhoouar Thuc.
8. 63. [avt- Ep., dvi- Att.: but even Hom. has dviet, dviepevos,
and we find dvtjow in Plat. Com. Supp. 2.] To send up or forth,
Zepipowo .. dnras Nxeavds dvinaw Od. 4. 568; of Charybdis, rpls pev
yap 7 dvinow.., tpis 8 dvapo.Bder 12. 105; appdv dv. to spew up,
vomit, Aesch, Eum. 183; orayévas [aiparos] dy. Soph. O. T. 1277;
of the earth, capmdv dv. to make cor or fruit spring up, h. Hom. Cer.
333; xvwbada Aesch. Supp. 266; also of the gods, dv. dporoy -yijs
Soph. O. T. 270, Plat., etc.; so of females, to produce, Soph. O. T.
1405; so in Pass., omaprav an’ dvbpoy pifwp’ dvetras Aesch. Theb.
413; then in various relations, dv. xpjua ovds Soph. Fr. 357; xphvnv
Eur. Bacch. 766; rip cat pAdya Thuc. 2.77; mvedp dvels éx mvevpdvav
Eur, Or. 277, cf. dveréov :—to send up from the graye or nether world,
Aesch. Pers, 650, Soph. Ant. r1or, Ar. Ran. 1462, Plat., etc. :—Pass.,
é« yijs narwbev dvierat 6 mhodros Plat. Crat. 403 A; of fruit, Theophr.
CP igs 168 2. to let come up, give access to, Twa Xen. Hell. 2.
4, 11; els 7d mediov Ib. 7. 2, 12. II. to send back, ei név pf dvéoer
@eds Od. 18. 265 (where the Scholl. refer it to next sense) ; és dippov 3
dvécavtes having put him back. ., Il. 13. 657; mUAas dvecav they put
back the gates, i.e. opened them, 21. 537; dv. Odperpa Eur. Bacch. 448;
dy. ohuavrpa to open the seal, Id. I. A. 325 :—Pass., méAat dvetpévat
Dion. H. 10. 14; cf. dvaxAlvw 11. III. to let go, from Hom.
downwards a very common sense, éué 52 -yAueds tmvos avijxer, i.e. left
me, Il. 2. 71, Od., etc., cf. Plat. Prot. 310 D: more rarely c. gen. rei,
decpav dvier loosed them from bonds, Od. 8. 359; so, é« oréyns ay.
Soph. Ant. 1101: to let go unpunished, dvdpa .. Avpawdpevoy Xen.
Hell, 2. 4, 11, cf. Lys. 138. 40: of a-state of mind, éué 8 08d ds Ovpdy
dvi .. d50vn Il. 15.24; so, Hs pu 6 olvos dvijxe Hat. 1. 213, ef. Soph.
El. 229, etc.; dy. irmoy to let him go (by slackening the rein), Ib. 721;
immous eis taxos dv. Xen. Eq. Mag. 3, 2; TO Snuw Tas Hvias ay. Plut.
Pericl. 11. 2. dy. tii to let loose at one, slip at, dv. rds Ktvas,
Lat. canes immittere, Xen. Cyn. 7, 7; hence, appova rodrov davévres
(cf. éravinut) Il. 5. 761, cf. 880; c. acc. et inf., Avoundea papyalvew
dvénnerv Ib. 882 :—then generally, to se¢ on or urge to do a thing, c. inf.,
Modo’ dp doddy avqxev dedéuevae Od. 8. 73, cf. 17. 425, Il. 2. 276.,
5. 422., 14. 209 :—often c. acc. pers. only, ¢o let loose, excite, as ob5€ Ke
Tyr€épaxov .. WS dveins Od. 2, 185; péyas 5é ce Oupds dvfxer Il. 7.
25; Toiow pev @pagupndea Siov dvijxev urged Thrasymedes to their
aid, 17. 705:—so in Pass., Gas kivduvos aveirac aopias Ar. Nub.
955. 3. dv. rivd. pds tT to let go for any purpose, Tov AEdy . .
dveivat mpds épya re wat Ovolas Hdt. 2. 129; és maryviny éwvrdv
dy. Ib. 173; els tdyny dvels Eur. Fr. 964 (v. 1. dgels); 7d c@pa ént
padioupyiav Xen. Cyr. 7. § 75; dv. twa pavias to set free from
madness, Eur. Or, 227; édy 8 dvfs, tBpicrov xpijua Kxaeddacrov
[yevn] if you deave her free, Plat. Com. Meio. 2. 4. to let,
allow, c. acc, et inf, dvetvac avrods & 7x BovAovrat moreiv Plat.
Lach. 179 A; dy. tplxas avgecbar Hdt. 2. 36., 4. 175; or with inf.
omitted, dy, mevOqpn Kopav to let it hang loose, Eur. Phoen. 323; dv.
orodiéa Ib. 1491; xépay Plut. Lysand. 1 :—also c. dat. pers. et inf.,
dvels avr® Onpav having given him leave to hunt, Xen. Cyr. 4.6,3. 5.
Med. to loosen, undo, c. acc., eéAmov avienevn baring her breast, Il. 22.
80; afyas dvépyevor stripping or flaying goats, Od. 2. 300; so, dvetro
Aayévas Eur. El. 826. 6. to let go free, leave untilled, of ground
dedicated to a god, réuevos dvijxey Gwav Thuc. 4. 116; dpyov 70
xwpiov ro Oe@ dy. Plut. Popl. 8; cf. Isocr. 302 C; or generally, rv
xupay dv. pnddBoroy Isocr. 302 C; dpotpas domdpous dy. Theophr.
H. P. 8. 11, g:—but this sense mostly in Pass. to devote oneself, give
oneself up, és TO édevOepov Hdt. 7. 103; esp. of animals dedicated to
a god, which are let range at large (cf. averés), dvetrat 7d Onpia Valck.
Hat. 2. 65; so of a person devoted to the gods, voy 3 ovros dvetrat
orvyepG daipove Soph. Aj. 1214; Also of places, etc., 5évbpea dv. Peotae
Call. Cer. 47; dAcos dvetpévoy a consecrated grove, Plat. Legg. 761 C;
hence, metaph., dve:pévos eis 7: devoted to a thing, wholly engaged in
it, e.g. és rov médeuoy Hat. 2. 167; dvéwvrat és 70 HaXt pov (ve sub
init.) they are devoted to military service, Id. 2. 165; és TO mépdos Ay
dvepévov given up to.., Eur. Heracl. 3:—hence part. pf. pass. dvet-
pévos as Adj. going free, left to one's own will and Fagen at large,
Soph. Ant. 579, El. 516; dv. 7 xpiua mpecBurdy eu, kat dvopidar-
rov Eur. Andr, 728; wémdor dverpévor let hang loose, Ib. 598; 70
dvetpévoy els or mpés Tt unrestrained propensity to.., Plut. Num. 16,
Lycurg. 10; Fa a yédws unrestrained laughter, Wytt. Ep. Cr. 159.
5; cf. dvepéevas. 7. like Lat. remittere, to slacken, relax, opp. to
émreivw or évrelvw, of a bow or stringed instrument, ¢o unstring, ast
131
Hdt. 3. 22, cf. Plat. Rep. 442 A, Xen, Mem. 3. 10, 7, etc.; metaph.,
opyiis dAtyor rdv KéAdon’ ay. Ar. Vesp. 574, cf. Pherecr. Xeip. 1. 4:—
hence, b. to remit, neglect, give up, Lat. praetermittere, omittere,
arépvew dpaypovs Soph. O. C, 1608; pudAaxds dvfjxa Eur. Supp. 1042;
gudakhy, doxnow, etc., Thuc, 4. 27, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 70, etc.; dv.
Odvarév ri to remit sentence of death to one, let one live, Eur. Andr.
5323 €xOpas, Koddoes mii Plut. 2. 536 A; dv. 7d xpéa, Tas Kara-
dixas Plut. Solon 15, Dio C, 64. 8, cf. 72. 2; dves Adyov speak more
mildly, Eur. Hel. 442; so, dv. twds éx@pav Thuc. 3. 10; dv. dpxny,
médepor, etc., Id. 1. 76., 7. 18, etc. :—Pass. to be treated remissly, ave-
Ohoera: Ta mpdypara Thue. 8. 63; 5 vépos dvetrar has become effete, '
powerless, Eur. Or. 941 ; Tots ynpacxovew dvierat } ovvrovia is relaxed,
let down, Arist. G. A. 5. 7, 16, cf. Plat. Rep. 410 E:—often in part. pf.
dveipévos, as an Adj., €v 7@ dvetuév ris yvdpns when their minds are
not strung up for action, Thuc. 5. 9; dvepmévn potca easy-going,
facile, opp. to évrovos, Pratin. 8; dvetuévy rH d:airg relaxed, uncon-
strained, of the Athenians, Thuc. 1. 6; diarra Alay dy., of the Ephors,
Arist. Pol. 2. 9, 24; dv. HSovai dissolute, Plat. Rep. 573 A; dv. wat
Alay dv. Ib. 549 D; dv. xeikea parched, Theocr. 22. 63; Comp. dve-
vevarepos, Iambl. V. P. 54 :—but, 8. the sense of relaxation
occurs also as an intr. usage of the Act., zo slacken, abate, of the
wind, éweddy mvedp’ dv@ Soph. Ph. 639, cf. Hdt. 2. 113., 4. 152;
éds dvp 70 wijya Soph. Ph. 764, cf. Hdt. 1. 94; éupdoa ove dvie, of
a viper, having fastened on him she does not let go, Id. 3. 109: esp. in
phrase, obey dvévat not fo give way at all, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 46, cf. Cyr.
I. 4, 22; ai tipat dveixact prices have fallen, Dem, 1290. 22, cf. Arist.
Rhet. 2. 13,13; ovdqpia dv, &v Trois wadaxois lose their edge, Theophr.
BLP eos he b. c. part. to give up or cease doing, for ovK dvie
[6 deds] Hat. 4. 28, cf. 125., 2. 121, 2, Eur, I. T, 18, etc, _¢. ¢. gen,
to cease from a thing, pwpias Id. Med. 456; tis dpyfs Ar. Ran. 700,
Dem. 572. 2; gtAoveias Thuc. 5. 32. 9. to dilute, dissolve,
Galen., cf. Lob. Phryn. 27 (Phryn. says that d:éjme is more correct in
this sense) ; divypaivopévav kal dvieuevaw Theophr. Vent. 58.
dvinpés, 7, dv, Ion. for dvapés.
dvixa [t], Dor. for jrixa,
dv-{xaivos [Tt], ov, insufficient, incapable, Babr. 92. fin., Heliod. 2.30. 2.
dissatisfied with every thing, Arr. Epict. 4.1, 106, Adv. -vws, Cyrill.
dvikdivérns, 770s, %), insufficiency, inability, Eccl.
aviket or dvuxt, Ady. (virn) without victory, Dio C. 61. 21.
dv-ixérevtos, ov, without prayer, not entreating, Eur. 1. A. 1003.
é-vienros [7], Dor. -aros, ov, unconquered, uerable, Hes, Th.
489, Tyrtae. 7. 1, Theogn. 491, Pind. P. 4. 161, Soph. Ant. 781, Ph.
78, Eur., etc. Adv. —rws, Hesych.
dvucpdafopar, Pass, to be quite dried up, Diosc. 4. 65 :—hence Verb.
Adj. -aeréos, a, ov, cited from Diosc.
dv-ikpos, ov, (ixuds) without moisture, Arist, Probl. 12. 3, 5, Plut. 2.
951 B. Adv. —pws, Athanas.
av-thacros [i], ov, unappeased, merciless, Plut. 2. 170 C.
dv-tews [7], wy, Att. for dviAaos (not in use), unmerciful, Hdn, Epim.
2573 cf. dvéAcos.
avikiw, =dveiAAw, A. B. 19, Olympiod.
avidAwpa, aros, 7é,=dvaBreupa, Poll. 2. 54.
aviAvomdopat, Dep. to wind one’s way or struggle upwards, Hesych. ;
wrongly written dveA—.
dv-ipacros, ov, unscourged, Nonn. Jo. 19. 3.
dvip.dw, used by the best writers only in pres. and impf., fo draw up,
raise water, by means of leather straps ({udyes), dmd Tpoxiduds Legs 3
H. P. 4, 3, 5; then, generally, o draw out or up, GAAAovs Sépace avi-
pov Xen. An. 4. 2, 8, cf. Eq. 7, 2: to draw up fish, Cyrill.:—Pass., aor,
aviphOnv Theopomp. ap. Diog. L. 1. 116: pf. dviynpat Luc. Pisc. 50 :—
often used by later writers in Med., dmp@par, Arist. Plant. 2. 6, 9, Luc.
Alex..14, Geop,: fut. -jeopat Longus I, 12: aor. -noduny Plut. 2. 773 E,
Luc, V. H. 2. 42, etc. II. seemingly intr. (sub. éavrdv), to get up,
Xen. Eq. 7, 1: aor. dviginoa Plut. Phoc. 18, Hierocl, in Stob. 491. 26.
avipnots, ews, 9, a drawing up, Hesych., Suid.
&vios, ov, (dvia) =dviapds, Aesch, Pers. 256, 1055, 1061.
dy-lovdos, ov, without down, beardless, Christod. Ecphr. 136, 291.
dviéxos, Dor. for #vdxos, Pind. :
avurmeto, to ride on high: but in Eur. Ion 41 Musgr. restored Gy
ixmevovtos HAlov KUKAy.
dy-ummos, ov, without horse, not serving on horseback, imméra: kat
dvimmot Hat. 1. 215, Soph. O. C. 899: without a horse to ride on, Ar.
Nub. 125: unable to ride, Plut. 2. 100 A. 2. of countries, unsuited
for horses, dv. kat dvapdgevros Hdt. 2. 108, Dion. H. 2. 13.
dvimrapat, Dep.=dvanéropat, q. Vv.
avurrré-rrovs, 6, 3, gen. réd0s, with unwashen feet, Il. 16. 235; epith.
of the SeAAof, Dodonaean priests of Zeus, who appear to have been
ascetics, Heyne Il. t.7. 288; applied to parasites by Eubul. Incert. 16; to
the Great Bear,as metuens aequore tingi, by Nonn.D, 40. 285, cf.Od. 5.273-
dvurros, ov, (vitw) unwashen, xepor 8 dviaro.st (v.1.—aror) Aut AciBewv
.. dCopuat Il. 6. 266, cf. Hes. Op. 723; dy. moat, i.e. unprepared, Luc.
Pseudol. 4. 2. not to be washed out, aiwa Aesch. Ag. 1459.
dvs, =dvev, Megarean in Ar. Ach. 798, 8343 also in late Poets, Lyc.
350, Nic. Al. 419, C. I. 5172. 7.
aviodlw, to equalise, Hipp. 368. 2, Arist. Incess. An. 7, 11, Cael. 2.12,
14, al. :—Pass., Ib. 2.14, 15. -
dviodxus, Adv. an unequal number of times, Nicom. Arithm. 131.
dvio-dpOpos, ov, ee an odd number, Xen. or in Stob. 612. 2.
avicacpos, 6, (dvica(w) equalisation, Eust. 42. 6.
avioGrov, 74, : decoction of aniseed, Alex. Trall. 8. x
2
132
avio-erlmeSos, ov, of unequal surfaces, Iambl. in Nicom. Arithm.
dvicitns, ov, 6, fem. Pris, i5os, 4, flavoured with aniseed, Geop. 8. 4.
dvico~ , oY, having unequal angles, Jambl. in Nicom. 131.
dvicb-Spopos, ov, of unequal course, cited from Philo. ‘
rade Bay és, of uneven form, Porphyr. V. Pyth. 50.
dvioo-Kpiitéw, to be too wedk for a thing, Sext. Emp. M. 10. 82.
dvioé-perpos, ov, of unequal measure with, rwvi Avetae, Caus, M, Diut. 2.2.
Gvico-piens, €s, of unequal length, Galen.
dvioov, 74, v. s. dvnBov.
Gvico-max 7s, és, of unequal thickness, Galen.
dvico-mAGr hs, és, of unequal breadth, Euclid. 608 ed. Greg.
dvioé-meupos, ov, with unequal sides, Tim. Locr. 98 A.
Gvirbp-potros, ov, unequally balanced, cited from Plut.
avioros, ov, worse 7, ov, v. Lob. Par. 469: (ios). Unequal, uneven,
Hipp. Fract. 776, Plat. Tim? 36D, etc.: 70 dy. inequality, Arist. Eth. N.
5. 1, 8, etc. :—av. wohureia, of an oligarchy, Aeschin. 1. 24 :—so of per-
sons, of dvicor Arist. Pol. 3.9, 2; dv. xaTd-tt Ib. 3. 13, 13; but also
not content with equality or justice, unjust, Id.\Eth. N. 5.1, 8 and
II. II. unequally divided, unfair :—Ady., Hipp. Art. 827; dv.
€xew mpés riva to act unfairly towards, Dem. 752.17; dv. vevenjoOa
tds dpxas Arist. Pol, 3.12, 2.
a s, és, of unequal strength, Galen. 5.379.
dvico-cxedys, és, with uneven legs, Schol. Dion. P. 175.
dvico-raxns, és, unequally rapid, Philo 2. 637. Adv. —@s, Proél.
avioérys, 770s, 1), inequality, Plat. Phaedo 74 B, al., Arist. Pol. 5.-1, 7, al.
dvico-ripés, ov, of unequal value, cited from Greg. Naz.
dvico-rorxéw, (rot xos) to be out of trim, lean over to one side, metaph.
from a ship, Simplic. in Epiet. Ench. 31. .
dvioé-rovos, ov, unequal in tone, Ptol. ap. 'Porph. Comm, 259.
avico-uipis, és, of unequal,height, Apoll. Poliorc, 15.
dvico-puns, és, of unlike nature, Cyril.
dviod-xpovws, Adv., in unequal time, Byz.
dy-icba, (dvd, tadw):to make equal, equalise, balance, Plat. Polit. 289 B;
rods dobeveis dv. Tois loxupois puts them on a par with.., Xen. Cyr.
7. 5, 65:—Pass. to be equal in a thing, mAnOei dviowOjvar Hadt.°7.
103. B. (dv.os) to make unequal, late Byz.
aviornpt, A. Causal ‘in-pres. dviornt (later dviera@ Sext. Emp.
M. gay impf. dviorny: fut. dvaothow, post. dvaTnow: aor. I,
dvéotnoa, Ep. dvernoa: also in aor. 1 med. dveornodpny (v. infr. I.
, It. 6). I. to make to stand up, raise up, yépovra 5% xecpds
torn he raised the old man up by his hand, Il. a4. 515, cf. Od. 14.
319; th ad..&€ kipas dvicrare; Soph. Aj. 788; dv. Twa €e THs
pH Ae Plat. Prot. 317 E; dp0dv dv. twa Xen. Mem.1..4,11. 2.
to raise from sleep, wake up, Il.10. 32., 24. 551, 689, etc. ; els éxedn-
clay dy. Twa Ar. Eccl. 740; dv. Twa &pdimvoy Eupol. Incert. 8: metaph.,
dy. -vécov Soph. Tr. 979. 3. -to-raise from the dead, ob5é pry dy-
orhoes Il. 24. 551, cf. Aesch. ryt 90 Soph. El. 139; from misery
or misfortune, Id. O.-C. 276, cf. Ph. 666; from slavery, Aeschin. 6.
28. 4, after Hom., also-of things, ¢o set up, build, arqAnv Hat. 2.
102; mipyoy Xen. Cyr. 7. 5,12, etc.; tpowaia Plat. Tim, 25 C3 dvdpi-
dvra és AcAgous ap. Dem. 164. 21; so, dv. Tid xpucody, xaAxody (in
earlier writers fordvar without the Prep.) to set up a golden, brasen
statue of him, Plut. 2. 170 E, Brut. 1 :—so in-aor. 1 med., aorhcacbat
modu to build oneself a city, Hdt. 1. 165; dveorioavro 5& Bapovs they
set them up altars, Call. Dian, 199. b. to build up again, restore,
zelxn Dem. 477. 23; metaph., Oedv ripds Eur. H. F.852, = 5. to
put up for sale, Hat. 1. 196. II. to rouse to action, stir up, GdX
0c vov Aiavra.. dvarnoov ‘Il. 10. 176, cf. 179., 15. 64, etc.: c. dat.
pers. to raise up against another, rovrw 5€ mpdpov GAAov dvacrhoovow
Il. 7. 116 (v. inf. B. 1. 4):—to rouse to arms, raise troops, Thuc. 2. 68,
963 dv. rédepov éni twa Plut. Cor. 21 —dvaorhoas Hye orpardy
he called up his troops and marched them, “Thuc. 4. 93, cf. 112,
ete, III. to make people rise, break up an assembly by force,
IL 1.191; but, &cxAnotavy Gvaorica to adjourn it, Xen, Hell. 2. 4,
2. 2. to make people — transplant (v. inft. B. II. 2),
doy dvaorhoas dye Od. 6. 7; dvioracay rods dhpous Hat..9. 73;
Alywiras e€ Alyivyns Thuc. 2. 275 even, yatay avaorqoey Ap. Rh. 1.
1349; olxous Plut, Poplic. 21; also, dv. Twa. &e Tis épyacias Dem.
270. 14, cf. 313.18; v.-infr. B. If. 2. ‘3. to make suppliants rise
and leave sanctuary, Hdt. 5. 71, Thuc. I. 137, etc. :—also, dy. orparé-
medov é xd&pas to make an army decamp, Polyb. 29.11, 10; Ta mpay-
para dviornot ria Plut. Alc. 31. A, dy, tnt 7d Bijpa to-make to
ascend the tribune, Plut. 2. 784 C, = Camill. 32. 5. whe ergy
e, spring it, Xen. An. 1. 5, 3, cf. Cyr. 2. 4, 20, Cyn. 6,
vey or ee “2 ae cacbai anode call him ds one’s witness,
‘Plat. Legg.937 A. IV. pf. dvéoraca trans, in Lxx (1 Regg. 15.12).
B. intr. in pres. and impf. dviorapa, —pyy, in‘fut. dvaorHcopat,
in aor. 2 dvéorny, pf. dvéornra, Att. plapf. dveariuen ; also in aor. pass.
dveordOny (v. inft, 1, 2):—to stand up, rise, esp. to speak, Toin 8
dvécrn Il. 1. 68, 101, etc.; & péoooo 19. 775 in Att. c, part. fut., ay.
Adtov, karnyophowy, etc.; soc, inf., dvéorn pavrevecBbac Od. 20. 380;
in part. dvaords eve Eur, Or, 885; mapawéces éroovyro . . dmord-
pevoe Thuc. 8. 76: also to rise from one’s seat as a mark of respect,
Lat. assurgere, Oot 3 dpa mavres dvégray Il. 1. 533. 2. to rise
from bed, ¢& eivijs dvaraoa Il. 14. 336,.cf. Aesch. Eum. 124; ebv7bev
Od. 20.124; épOpov dv. Hes. Op. 575; dyé Ar. Vesp. 217; dy. €x
«Alvns, after sickness, Andoc. 9. 20:—absol. to rise from sleep, Hat. 1.
31. 8. to rise from the dead, ll. 21. 56, of. 15. 287, Hat. 3. 62,
Aesch. Ag. 569; mapa rav mredbver Ar. Eccl. 1073. 4, to rise from
. an illness, recover, é¢ 7s vovgou Hat. 1. 22, cf, Plat, Lach. 195 C; absol., Pa
> ’ ° r
avucemiredos —— avoyncia.
Thue. 2. 49. 5. to.rise as a champion, Il. 23. 709; Oavarov
xcipa mipryos dvéara (Oedipus), Soph. O. T. 1201: hence c, dat. to stand
up [to fight against ..,] "Ayatov.., 05 Hot dvéorn ll. 23. 635 3 BN tks
Tot ... ddAos. dvacTh Od. 18. 334; Tupava Cotpoy maow ds dvéarn Geois
(olim dvréorn) Aesch. Pr. 354; V. Supt. A. IL. 6. to rise up, rear
itself, mbpyou:Eur. Phoen. 824, cf. Polyb. 16. I, 5: of statues, etc., to be
set up,,Plut. 2, 91 A, 198 F: metaph. wh 7 €f abrav dvaorhy xaxdy
Pind, P. 4. 276; méAeyos Dion. H. 3..23. 7. to be set up, Bagireds
as king, v.1, Hdt. 3. 66. 8. of a.river,.to rise, opéow Plut. Pomp.
34. II. io rise to go, set out, go away, «is”Apyos Eur. Heracl.
59, ef. Thuc, 1. 87.,.7. 49, 50; dvioraro els oixnud 7 ds Aovodpevos
Plat. Phaedo 116 A, nbi vy. Heind. 2..to be compelled to migrate
(supr. A. 111..2), é¢ "Apyys dvaordvres ind, Occcaday Thue. 1. 12, cf. 8:
—generally, to be removed,.dnd Bapod Aeschin. .9..22 :—of a country, to
be depopulated, xéopa dvecrnnvia Hat. 5. 29; mods ..mao’ dvéarnnev
Bopi Eur. Hec. 494; #ovxdcaca 7 ‘EAAds Kal aikért dnorapéevy no
longer subject to migration, Thuc.1.12; tiv dopddcay . , repieidere
dvaoradeicav Dem, 367. 20. 8. of .a law-court, to rise, Dem. 585.
4. of game, fo be put up, Xen, Cyr. 2. 4,.20; -V. supr. A. III. 5,
and cf, dvacraros.
dyurtoptwo, to make inquiry into, ask about, dpynots abe évearw ay av-
torapets Soph. O. T. 578: c. acc. pers. et rei,.to ask a person about a
thing, mevoe: yap ovder dy dvoropeis éné Aesch. Pr. 963, cf. Soph. O. T.
991, Ph. 253; so, oe .. dviorop® Eur. Supp. 110; dv. teva mepi twos Id.
Hipp. 92 :—to investigate, 7: Theophr. C. P. 1. 5, 5.
avuicropycta, %, ignorance of history, Cic. Att. 1..7.
vr pa ov, ignorant of history, uninformed, mepi twos Polyb, 12.
3, 2:—Ady., dmarophrws éxev tivds Plut. Demetr. 1, IL. not
mentioned in history, unrecorded, Id. 2.731 C, 733 B, Agatharch, in
Phot. Bibl. 453. 37. P
dv-totwp, opos, 6, %, late form for dtorwp, Tzetz. Hist. 3..272.
avurxave, like dvicxyw, post, for dvéxw, Orph. Arg. 445.
dy-loxios, ov, without hips or haunches, of birds, Arist. H. A.2..1, 28.
dy-LoXUpos,ov,not strong,without strength,Strab.89,Schol. Theocr,14.15.
éviorxuporys, 770s, 7), want of strength, Gloss.
Gv-texus, v, gen. vos, without strength, LXXx (Isai. 40. 30).
dvioxw, v. sub dvéxw.
Gvicwv, wvos, 6,=éniotios (7), acc. to Ath. 447 A.
dy-towors [Tt], ews, 7), equalisation, Thuc..8, 87, Plat. Legg. 740 E.
dvuréov, verb. Adj. of dive, one must return, bev eéBnuev Dion. H.
de Lys. 13.
avitile, to howl loud,.Q.Sm. 13. 177.
dv-xOus, v, gen. vos, without fish, with few fish init, Mpwn Strabo 746.
Gvixvevots, ews, %}, a tracing out, investigation, Eust. 1437.10.
dy-lyveutos, ov, not tracked, Luc. Amor. 35.
dvixvetw, (dvd, ixvedw) to trace back, as.a hound, Il, 22. 192, cf.
Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 13: generally, :¢o trace out, search out, Plut. Caes. 695
ia dy. Lyc. 824 :—dviyvéw in.C. [..2372.
W-AXVOS, Ov, without track or trace, Greg. Naz.
dy-tipados, ov, (inrouat) unhurt, Stesich. 74.
dv-twros [7], av,.(idw) not liable to rust, Arist. Mirab, 48. 2, Fr. 248.
dvvetrat, Ep. for dvaveirat, from dvavéopar,
dwédedos, Ep. for dvépedos.
dvwvyco-cdis, és, like avvnoov, Hesych,
dwqcov, & ov, 74, v. sub avnbor.
‘AwiBaikds, n, ov, of or for Hannibal, Polyb. 2. 71,.9,-Diod. 2. 5.
AwiBile, to side with Hannibal, Plut, Marcell, 10.
Gwicov, 76, v. sub dvnfor,
Gvvwvevioat, Pass. to have as an allowance (annona , avy. Kab? éxdo:
hpépav dprovs up’ C. I. 5128. 20. . , 4
avvavn, 7), the Lat. annona, C. I. 4447, 5128. 16, al.
dv-65euros, ov, impassable, xedpa Hedyl. ap. Strabo 683.
avodnytw, to guide back, Babt. 95.55.
avodia, UA (dvobos, ov) a road that.is no road, 65dv 7) xupierepoy étreiv
dvodiay Philo 2. 156, cf. 257; mostly in dat. dvodia, dvodias, through
places with no roads, Polyb. 5. 13, 6., 4. 57, 8, Diod. 19. 5.
dv-o8pos, ov, without smell, having no smell, Hipp, Prorrh, 151, Arist.
Probl. 3. 13.
dvébovros, ov, =dyddous,
GvoSévruros, ov.
dy-o50s, ov, having no way or road, impassable, é80).dv, Eur. I. T.
Pherecr. Kop. 9, Kpam. 13—In Byz. also
‘889; opp. to etodos, Xen, An. 4. 8, 10.
dvodos, %), (avd, 65¢s) a way up, e.g. to the Acropolis at Athens, Hdt.
8.533 my dy. oixodounaaca C. I. 1948: metaph., 7 els Tov wonrdy
Témov Ths poxiis av. Plat. Rep.517B. bia journey inland, esp. into
Central Asia, like dvéBaows, rpiav pnvdv dy, (to Susa), Hdt. 5. 503
dy, mapa Baocidéa Ib. 51, Xen. An. 2. 1, 1. 2.4 rising, Tod irypow
Arist, Meteor. 2. 2, 9: the rising “of a star, xarnAvoln 7 dvodés Te
Arat. §36: the slope of a hill, Polyb. 5. 24, 4. II. the first day
of the Thesmophoria, when the women went up to the temple, Dind.
Schol. Ar. 3. p. 427. ,
dv-d80us, ovros, 6, 4), without teeth, toothless, Arist,.P.A. 3-14, 9, Fr.278.
dvobvpapat, Dep. to break into wailing, Xen. Cyr. 5. 1, 6, Plut. 2.123 C.
dv-68uprtos, ov, not mourning, Poéta ap. M. Anton. 7.51.
&v-of0s, ov, with no, or very few, branches, Theophr, H.P. 1.8, I, etc.?
Comp. -érepos, Ib. 3. 13, 3 :—also dofos, ov, Ib. 1. 5, 4, ete,
dvonna, aros, 76, a foolish act, Stob. Ecl, 2, 194.
G-vonpov, ov, without understanding, Od. 2. 270, 278., 17. 273.
dvonota, %, want of understanding, Suid. ; y. dvonria. I
comprehensibility, Dionys, Ar. oa
°
avoynraivw — avorA Pia.
‘dvonraive, to be senseless, Plat. Phil. 12 D, Henioch. Incert. 1. 3; dv-
rev, Schol. Ar. Nub. 1484; dvonréw, dub. in Epiphan.
vontia, %, Att. for dvonaia, Ar. Fr. 585, v. Phryn. 206, A. B. 406.
G-vénros, ov, not thought on, unheard of, dppacr’ 48° dvénra h, Hom.
Merc. 80. 2. not within the province of thought, vonpara évra
dvénra civat Plat. Parm. 132 C; 7@ Ovnr@-kal: dy. unintelligent, 1d.
Phaedo 80 B. II. act. not understanding, unintelligent, senseless,
silly, Lat. amens, ineptus, Hat. 1. 87., 8. 24; @ dvénro oh. fools! Ar.
Lys. 572; dvdnre Id. Vesp, 252; opp. to mpovoyrinds, Xen, Mem. 1. 3, 9;
oft. in Plat. ; 7d dv.,=of vodv éxovres, Plat. Tim. 30 B; 70 dyv.. [ris
Yuxijs] Id. Rep. 605 B, etc. :—of animals, 7d 7@v mpoBdrav ios eiindes
kat dy, Arist. H. A. Q- 3, 2, cf. 37, 21. 2. so of-acts, thoughts,
etc.; dv, yvGpat Soph. Aj. 162; d0gae Plat. Phil. 12D; edxepia Hipp.
Art. 802; dy. xa xevéy Ar. Ran. 531; olvov.. cad ray dAdow dvoqrov
and all other folliés, Id: Nub. 447. III. Adv. -rws, Id. Lys. 518,
Plat., etc. ;- —rws SiaxetoOa Lysias. 117. 24: also dvonrel, An. Ox. 2.
313 :—Sup. —drara Dio C. 44. 35; -ordarws, Cyril.
G-videurtos, ov, unadulterated, Arist. Mirab. 158. Ady. ~rws, Eccl.
d-vo0os; ov, = foreg., pure, genuine, unadulterated, pidocopia Philo ap.
Euseb. P, E. 388 D. Ady. —Ows, Philo 2. 216.
vow, Ep. avotn, 9, Theogn. 453 :—the character of an dvoos, want of
understanding, folly, dvoln in folly, Hdt. 6: 6g; im’ dvotas Aesch. Pr.
1079, Philem. Incert. 34 6; veérnre wal dvotq Plat. Legg. 716 A; dv.
Adyou Soph. Ant. 603-3: ri dy. eb pépew Eur. Hipp: 398; dvoia moAAR
XpijaGa to be-a great fool, Antipho 122. 31; moAA?) avowd [eer]: moAe-
pica Thue. 2; 61; ‘dvocay dpdroxdvewv to be thought a fool, Dem. 16.
24; dvo dvolas yévn, 7d pev paviay, 7d 8 dpuadiay Plat. Tim. 86B; but
opp. to pavia, Id, Rep. 382 C, E, etc. :—pl. follies, Isocr:160 A. [In old
Att. sometimes paroxyt. dvoid, as in d-yvold, diavold, mapavola:—on Aegeh.
Theb. 402; v. Dind. in-Lex.: Aesch., cf. Soph. Fr. 517; Eur. Andr, 520.]
Gvouyevs, éws, 6, an opener; Damasc. in Wolf. Anecd. 3. 260. 4
dvouyy, js, 4, the act of opening, xepav Jo. Chr.-
Gvovypa, aros, 76, an opening; a door, Lxx (3 Regg. 14. 6 Alex.),
Schol. Ar., etc. II. extent, dimensions (?), C. I. 3546. 12.—Also,
Gvorypés, 6, Byz.
dvotyvipt Lys. 12.10; dvolyw Pind. P. 5. 119, Hdt. 3. 37; 117, and
Att.; Ep. dvaoly Il. 24. 455; later dvovyviw Dem. Phal. 122, Paus.
8. 41, 4:—impf. dvé@yor Il, 16. 221, al., Hdt. 1: 187, Att. ;-also dv@yov
Il. 14, 168; rarely #voryov, Xen. Hell. t.1, 2 and 6, 21; Ion. and Ep.
dvaotyecxor (v. infr.) ; late dvedyvvov App. Civ. 4. 81, etc, :—fut. dvoigw
Ar. Pax 179 :—aor. dvéyga Id. Vesp. 768, Thuc. 2. 2; part. dvegfas
C. I. (add.) 4300 d; also: qvoga Xen. Hell. 1. 5, 13 and in late Prose ;
Ion. dvoiga Hat. 1. 68 (vulg. dv@ga), 4. 143., 9. 118; poét. dy@fa Theocr.
14. 15:—pf. dvépyxa Dem. 42. 30., 1048. 13, Menand. @err. 3;
dvéwya: Aristaen: 2. 22; plqpf. dvégryet Pherecr, Kpam. 6 (v. infr.) :—
Pass. dvotyvupat, Eur. Ion 923, Ar. Eqy 1326: late fut. dvorxOqropa,
Lxx, Epict., etc»; dvovyjoopar Lxx; dvedgopac Xen- Hell. 5. 1, 14:
—pf. dvéwypar Eur, Thuc., ete.; dv@yyae.Theocr. 14. 47; later,
ivovypar (5t~) restored by Littré in Hipp. Epid: 1229, cf. Joseph. c. Ap.
2.9; plqpf. dve@ero Xen. Hell. 5. 1, 14; (the pf. 2 dvémya is used in
pass. sense in Hipp. 269. 17., 502: 10, Plut., etc.; but in good Att.
never, save in: Dinarch, ap. An. Ox. 1. 52):—aor. dveqxOyv- Eur. Ion
1563, subj. dvotx69 Dem. 44. 37, opt. dvotxGeiny Plat. Phaedo 59 D,
dvorxGels Thuc. 4.130, Plat.; later, #votyOnv Paus- 2.35, 4, LXX; and
aor. 2 #volynv Luc. Amor. 14, etc.—In late Gr., very irreg. forms occur,
jwéyéa Lxx (Gen. 8. 6), Joseph.; #véwypar Apocal. 10; 8, Heliod. 9.
93 jvegexXOnv LXX (Gen. 7711) ; also, aor..1 inf. dywigar Q. Sm. 12. 331;
dvwixOnv Nonn. D. 7. 317. To open, of doors, etc., dvaol-yerxov
peyadny KAnida they tried to put back the bolt so as to open [the door],
Il. 24. 455, cf. 14. 168; mvAas dvoigar Aesch. Ag. 604 ; @vpav Ar. Vesp.
768; also without Ovpav, érecd) air dvéfe tis Plat. Prot. 310 B, cf.
314 D, E; xndod & dnd map’ dvégiye todk off the cover and opened it,
Il. 16. 221; pwpiapdr ériOhpara Kar avéwyev 24. 228 ;- so, dv. aopév,
Tapoy, Onxas Hdt. 1. 68, 187, etc.; xBwrdy Lys. 121.5; dv: onpaytpa,
onpeta, b:aOqxas to open-seals, etc., Xen. Lac. 6, 4, Dem. 1048. 13, etc.;
and (metaph.) xa@apdv dvoigayr: xdfjda ppevav Eur. Med. 660; dv.
oivoy to tap it, Theocr. 14. 15; “yiipuv dvoigas, for aréua, Tryph. 4773
dy, piAjpara to kiss with open mouths, Ach, Tat. 56. 5. 2. metaph.
to lay open, unfold, disclose, bvopa Aesch. Supp. 321; épy dvaid7
Soph. O. C, 515, cf. Eur. I. A. 326; drvxiav Menand. Incert. 128. 3.
as nautical term, absol., to get into the open sea, get clear of land, Xen.
Hell. 1. 1, 2., 5, 13:, 6, 21, and so-in modern Greek ;—but, ddAds “éAevdov
dy., Pind. P. 5. 118, is to open or first shew the way over the sea. 4.
zo open, declare, Aesch. Supp. 321. IL. Pass. to be open, stand open,
lie open, Smoabe ris dvovyopévns Ovpyns Hat. 1. 9; dvewypévny Kara-
AapBdvewy ry Ovpay Plat. Symp. 174.D; éws dvorxOeln 7d Seoparnpiov
Id. Phaedo 59 D; Sxaorhpra dvotyerat Id. Rep. 405 A; mapéfer tapmépe
dvepypéva Ar. Av. 15233; A€wy ra evrds dvorxOels cut open, Arist. HLA.
2. 1, 3; KbAwo 8 GAAhAwY dvovydpevot opening one into another,»Plut.
Crass. 4: metaph., Onvaupds ds dvolyvurat xaxay Eur. Ion 923. 2.
so also pf. 2 act. dvéqrya in late Greek (v. sub init.), for which in correct
Att. dvéqrypar is used, as in Eur. Hipp. 56, Dem. 764. 22, cf. Lob. Phryn.
157, sq.; the use of dvégyey for dvégerat, though ridiculed by Luc.
(Soloec. 8), is yet adopted by him in other places, Navig. 4, Gall. 6.
Gvoibaive, to blow up, inflate, Plotin. 449 D; aor. med. dvadivat
Q. Sm. 14. 470:—Pass. to swell up, of the muscles, Christod. Ecphr.
234. II. intr., =dvoi5ew, Nic. ap. Ath. 126 C,
avolSavats, ews, 7), =dvoldnots, Plotin. 449 D. Sage
dvoSéw, Ep. -elw (Nic. Th. 855): fut. qo: aor. dv@inoa Eur.,
Plat. :—to swell up, Lat. intumesco, Hipp. Acut. 385; of a wave, sna’
133
Hipp. 1210; of wind, Plat. Tim. 84 E;, of figs ripening, Nic. 1. c.; 7d
Kéduppa dvmdnkds swelled out, inflated, Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 22, cf. G.
A. 1..20, 15. 2: metaph., dvds dvordée, Hdt. 7. 39, cf. Philostr.
313. (so in Med., @vupdy dvodjoavro they swelled with rage, Q. Sm. 9-
345) 3. dvocdovans.rhs vécou Philostr. 142.
avolSnars, ews,.%), a swelling, intumescence, TOv paoray Arist. HLA.
6. 20, 7, al.; @adacons Id. Mund. 6, 21.
dvoSioKw, to. make to swell, atrov Theophr. C, P. 4. 13, 7:—Pass.,=
dvodéw, Hipp. Acut. 385.
dv-olketos, ov, also a, ov, Clem. Al. 506, etc.:—mnot friendly, Sext.
Emp. P. 1. 67: ill agreeing with, twos Polyb. 6. 10, I., 24. 5, 13,
Diod. 12, 21; uv Polyb. 5. 96, 8. II. unfitting, euriare,
Diod. 3. 56, Plut, 2, 102A. Adv., dvoucetws exe mpds Tt Synes, 200 C.
fetid en nros, %, unfriendliness, cited from Synes,
dvoxelwros, ov, not to be adapted, alien, GAAnAos. M, Anton. 12. 30.
dy-olenros, ov, dub. for doixnros, Lob. Phryn. 731.
Gvourifw, fut. Att, 1@:—to remove up the country, dv. tiv Sndprny,
i.e. to break it up as a city, Arist. Rhet. AL 2, 23; dv. twds és Thy
Tlepotéa Paus. 1. 25, 4; metaph., dy. riva pOdvou to remove him out of
envy’s way, cited from Philostr. :—Pass. and Med. to shift one’s dwelling
up the country, to migrate inland, abrot § dvwxicavr’ énas dvararo
Ar. Pax.207, cf. Strabo 406, App. Pun. 84;-and of cities, fo be built
inland or away from the coast, ‘Thuc. 1. 7 :—generally, to migrate, dip’
dvouxobels Ar. Av. 1351; dvorkicacOa els “OAvyov Thuc, 1. 58, cf.
8. 31. II. ¢o re-settle, colonise afresh, Paus, 2. 1, 2, Strabo 621:—
Pass. to be re-peopled, Plut. Lucull, 29.
dvolkucts, ews, , a shifting people upward and inland, App. Pun. 84.
dvouktopés, 6,=foreg., Strabo 496. II. a rebuilding, restora-
tion, méAewv Hdn, mers
dv-oxodeanoryT0s, ov, without a lord of the house, astrol. term, Salmas.
Climact. 301.
GvorkoBopéw, fut. how, to build up, 7a xelAea. ToD .moTapyod . . dvorKo~
déunee wAivOorer Hat. 1. 186. 2. to.wall. up, Aadpas kawvais wAiv-
Gaow, dy, Ar. Pax 100, cf, Lycurg, 166. 8; mUAas Diod, 11. 21 (in this
sense drrotk— is a freq. v. 1.). IL. to build again, rebuild, wok
wat reixn Thue, 1. 89, cf. ap. Lycurg. 158. 7, Xen..Hell. 4. 4, 19, etc. ;
dy. xwpay to occupy again with.buildings, Diod. 15. 66 :—Pass., metaph.,
to be exalted, LXX (Mal. 3. 15).
dvoixoSoph, 7),.and —pyors, ews, a. rebuilding, restoration, Byz.
dv-o.nodopnros, ov, not built up, Or. Sib. 5. 409.
dvouxodopia, 4, a building up, Schol. Thuc. 8. 90.
dv-o1kovopntos, ov, not set in.orden, unarranged, Macho ap. Ath. 341
B, Longin. 33. 5 :—Subst. -vopyota, %, mismanagement, disorder, Byz.
dy-ouKos, ov, houseless, homeless, dv. moéew Td Hat. 3.1453 cf. doucos.
dvourrel, or-—tl,. Adv.,= dvotxtws, Hdn. Epim, 257. ;
dvoucréov, verb. Adj. of dvoi-yw, one must open, Eur, Ion 1387.
dv-ouxrippov, ov, pitiless, merciless, Soph. Fr. 587, Anth. P. 7. 303.
dv-olktisros, ov, unmourned, ovvopa Arist. in Anth, P. append. g.
74. II. act. pitiless: so Adv. -rws, Antipho 114. Io.
avoucrés, 7,,6v; (dvoiyw) opened, Babr. 59. 11, Luc. V. H. 1, 24.
dyv-oucros, ov, pitiless, ruthless, Eur. Tro. 782, Ar. Thesm. 1022 :—Ady,
-Tws, without pity, without being pitied, Soph. O. T. 180, Eur. Tro. 751.
dvoipwlw, fut. fouat, to wail.aloud, Aesch. Pers..465, Thue. 3. 113.
dy-o(pmkros, ov, d, unl ted, Aesch. Cho. 433, 511 :—
Ady. dvoipwxrt. [7], without need to wail, with impunity, Soph. Aj. 1227.
avowvta, 4, =dowia, Euseb. Laus Const. 17: so, dvowos, ov, =dowos,
Hdn, Epim. 216.
dvorkis, ews, 4, (dvolyvujn) an opening, muddv. Thuc. 4. 67, 68, etc.—
So in Byz. dvotéia, ra.
dvouois, ews, 7), (dvapépm, dvotow) a bringing back, Suid,
dvoirréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of dvapépm, to be referred, Eur. ap. Plut.
2. 431A.. Il. dvowwréov, one must carry back or report, Soph.
Ant. 272, Eur. H. F. 1221 :—one must refer, re mpés Tt Plut. Phoc. 5;
éni te Theophr. C. P.»4..11y 8.
dvourrés, Ion. dvatoros, 7, 6v, (dvapépw, dvolow) brought back, dv.
és twa referred to some one for decision, Hdt. 6. 66.
dvoorpéw, to goad to madness, Eur. Bacch. 979.
dv-ovotpos, ov, without mad: or-excit t, Greg. Naz.
dvolow, v. sub dvapépw.
dvouro, v. sub dvw, 2
dvoxwxetw, fut. ow, (dvoxwyxy, qe v.) to hold back, stay, hinder, dy.
tas véas, to keep them riding at anchor, Hat. 6. 116, etc.: metaph, of
a chariot, to hold it in, keep it back, Soph. El. 732; also, dv. mddgpov
Dion. H. 9. 16,, 2. dv. rov révov Tay btAww to keep up the tension
of the ropes, keep. them taut, Hdt. 7. 36. II. also intr. (sub.
éavrév),ito keep back, -keep still, Id..9, 13, cf. Diod. 11. 18.—A dub,
form in —€ is found in Hipp. Art. 803.
dvoxwxf, %), formed by redupl. from dvoxy (cf. duwxa pf. of Exo),
a@ stay, cessation, kav Thuc. 4. 117; dv. vous a pause in the spread-
ing of the ulcer, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 9, cf. I. 7. 2. esp. a ces-
sation: of arms, truce, 5¢ dvorwxis yiyvecbat Tut to be at truce with
one, Thuc. 1.40; dy. yiyverat tux mpds twa one party has a truce
with another, Id. 5. 32. Il. a hindrance, TpiB} Kat dv. Ta
‘EAAnvev Id. 8. 87. (The corrupt forms dvaxw x7, dvarwxevo
must be corrected, except in late writers, v. donwxXh, KATOKWXT, TUVO~
“oxy. That the forms in o are required by analogy was seen by some
old Gramm., and is now generally acknowledged, Valck. Ammon. p. 24,
Dind, Steph. Thes. s. v. dtakaxh, xa 3 even in Cyrill. 533 A,
dvoxwyxhv is now restored from two Mss.—Sce, however, KayXeva,)
dvoABia, %, the state of an dvodBos, misery. [i in Hes, Op. 317-]
134
GvoABilw, to deem happy, bless, Eccl. err
dvéABtos, ov, =sq., Hdt. 1. 32, Eur. Fr. 175. 7 YO
dv-oABos, ov, post. Adj. unblest, wretched, luckless, Apap Orac. :
Hdt. 1. 85; yaia, dupa Eur. Hel. 247, L. A. 354; Gyo euav avons
BovAeuparay, for gud. . Bovdedpara, Soph. Ant. 1265:—of persons,
Theogn, 288 (in Comp.), Aesch. Eum. 551, Soph. Aj. 1156, etc. 2.
without means, poor, Arat. 1073. ; ;
dy-dhePpos, ov, not ruined, having escaped ruin, Il. 13. 761: cf. Att.
dvwadeOpos. ;
Gy-oAtywpos, ov, not careless, and Ady. pws: both in late Eccl,
A ne
twhel
GvodvoPdve, aor. -dAraOov, to slip or glide back, to return, es twa
Call.sFr. 96, et ibi Bentl.
Gvohkh, 9, (dvéAnw) a hauling up, M@ow Thuc. 4. 112; dy. Kat
“xa0orKH Aen. Tact. 10.
GvoAoAtfw, fut. vgw, to cry aloud, shout aloud, dvwhddvta xapas
imo Aesch. Ag. 587, cf. Simon. in Anth, P. 13, 28, Soph. Tr. 205,
Eur. Med. 1173, etc.; cf. dAoAUgw, dAoAvY. 2. c. acc, to
bewail loudly, Soph. El. 750; but c. acc. cognato, Bony dy. Eur. Tro.
1000. II. in a causal sense, to excite by Bacchic cries, mpuras 5¢
O7Bas . . dvwddavga Id, Bacch. 24.
GvoAodipopar [iv], Dep.,=dvodtpopat, to break into loud wailing,
Thuc. 8. 81, Xen. Cyr. 7. 3, 14; ¢. part., dy. rob@y .. , Plat. Prot. 327 D.
AvoAupmas, 7, an Olympiad omitted in the list, Paus. 6. 22, 3, cf.
Diod. 15. 78.
dvopat, v. sub dvw.
GvopaAilw, to restore to equality, egualise, only known from pf. inf.
dvopartcGat, Arist, Rhet. 3. 11, 5; ef. sq.
dvopdAwors, ews, 7), restoration of equality, equalisation, Arist. Pol. 2.
12, 12.—The sense shews that this is compd. of dvd, duaddq, and not
derived from the Adj. dv@pados (unequal).
GvopBpéw, to gush out with water, my Philo 2. 91: c. acc. to pour
forth as water, LXx (Sirac. 18. 29, al.).
dvopBpyes, ecoa, ev, rainy, Nic. Al. 288:—and Subst. dvopBpyors,
€ws, ), Byz.: —yrixds, 7, dv, pouring out as water, rwés Epiphan.
dvopBpta, 7%, want of rain, drought, Arist. H. A. 8. 28, 12.
dv-opBpos, ov, wanting rain, without rain, of countries, Hdt. 2. 22., 4.
185. 2. dv. foai streams not fed by showers, Eur. Bacch. 406.
dvopéw, to be dvopos, to act lawlessly, wepi 7: Hat. 1. 144.
dvépnpa, aros, 75, a transgression of the law, Diod.17. 5, C. 1. 8940.
Gvopia, Ion. -{n, 9, lawlessness, Lawless conduct, opp. to dieaocdyn,
Hat. 1. 96, 97; dv. véuow xpare? Eur. I. A. 1095 ; dy. dpdvew Antipho
125. 443 dy. dpdtoxdvew Eur. Ion 443; dv7t avrovoptas. . eis dvoulas
eurimrewy Isocr. 129 C, cf. Plut. 2.755 B; (av év naop dvapxia Kal dy.
Plat. Rep. 575 A. r
dv-opiAnros [i], ov, having no communion with others, unsociable,
Plat. Legg. 951 A, Plut. 2. 50, etc. 2. c. gen., dv. un-
educated, Ep. Plat. 332 ©, cf. Luc. Mere, Cond. 14.
' dv-dptxAos, ov, without mist, ahp Arist. Mund. 4, 4.
Gv-dpparos, ov, eyeless, sightless, Soph. Ph. 857.
dv-opoyevis, és, of different kind, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 229.
Gv-opoeSis, és, differing in species, lambl. Myst. 19.
dv-opdfndos, ov, having a different bent, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 56.
d-vojo s, ov, unregulated, lawless, disorderly, Plat. Legg. 785 A,
781 A, Arist. Pol. 2.9, 5. 2. not prescribed by law, Dion. H. 7. 41.
dy-oporoBapys, és, 0 weight, Arist. Cael. 1. 6, 8.
dv-oporoyevis, és, of different kind, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. ro. 32, Arr.
Epict. 1. 20, 2:—Adv. -vas, in a different gender, Schol. Soph.
Gv-oporoedis, és, of unlike kind, heterogeneous, pidlat Arist. Eth. N.
9. I, 1:—Hence Subst., -elSeua, %, Apoll. de Pron. 389. J
Gvopouo-pepys, és, consisting of unlike parts, not homogeneous, Arist.
bp. Fa a Oe tee
dv-op ov, with unlike inflexions, Eust, 1228.62. Adv. —rws,
Ib. 631. 27. .
& , ov, Plat. Phileb. 14 A, etc., also a, ov Isocr. 279 D, etc. :—un-
like, dissimilar, Pind. N. 8. 48, freq. in Plat.; & dvopolaw % mds is
composed of dissimilar elements, Arist. Pol. 3. 4,6; av. Tue unlike it,
Plat. Gorg. 513 B, al.; for Aesch. Supp. 54, V- Hos. Ady. —ws,
Thuc. 1. 84, Plat, Rep. 388 C, al.; dy. éxew Xen. An. 7. 7, 49-
dy-opordarpodos, ov, isting of l H st. Q. 3.
Gy-oporocx pov, ov, of unlike form, Galen., Alex. Aphr.
ty ica tes qos, %, unlikeness, dissimilarity, Plat. Parm. 159 E, al. ;
c. gen., Ib, 161 B :—in pl., Id, Polit. 294 B, Arist. Poét. 2. 5.
2 a me , OV, of lik, ef, . Ath :
V-0.0L6Xpovos, ov, of dissimilar time or quantity, Eust. 13. 7.
eel to make unlike or dissimilar, Plat. Rep.546 B, Parm. 148 B:—
Pass. (c. fut. med., Porph. Abst. 1. 37) ¢o be or become so, Plat. Theaet.
166 B, al. ‘
« dvoporddns, €s, (250s) unlike, Procl. Inst. Theol. 203.
avepatien: an 9, a eran unlike, dissimilarity, Plat. Theaet. 166 B.
dvopodoyéopat, fut. joopar: pf. dvapodrdynpar: Dep.:—to agree
_ upon a thing, come to an understanding, wept twos Plat. Rep. 442 E;
mpos &dAfAovs Ib, 348 B; mpds 7 with a view to.., Id. Theaet. 164 C;
zwi with a person, Plut. 2. 1070D; absol. to admit, Muson. ap. Stob. 596.
18. 2. to recapitulate, sum up one’s conclusions, 7a elpnyéva Plat.
Symp. 200 E. 3. to pay money by note of hand or order, C. 1.147. 34;
whence the Subst. dvopoAoynpa, 76, a promissary note, Ib. 221. II.
the Act. occurs in no good author (even Plut. Pericl. 39. 2, 1070 D, are
very dub.) ; but Dem. 254. 11 uses the pf. in pass. sense, dvwpoddynpat ..
7a. dpora mparrey I am allowed by all to be doing what is best, cf. 315.
14.,.1389. 24 ; so aor. part. -yn0els, Philo 2. 520: cf. dvopodoryoupevos.
- % a
— avop6ow.
Gvopohoynréov, verb. Adj. one must admit, Tovro mept adray Plat.
C. ‘
ae cs ng on again, under a renewed bill for both the
oe td . to A. B. 211.
principal debt and the unpaid interest, acc. to IT. (évops-
dvopohoyta, 7, (dvopodoyéopat) agreement, Hesych,
Aoyos) + ha Strabo 98, Plut. Comp. Nic. c. Crass. I.
dy-opddoyos, ov, not agreeing, cited from Sext. Emp. Adv. -yas,
Porph. Abst. 2. 40. ov, not agreeing, inconsistent, iva ph dv. 6
Gy-opodoyoutpevos, 7, 4
Aébyos Plat. Gong, 495A; dy. rots mpoerpnpevors Arist. An, Pr. 1. 34,4. 2.
not admitted, not granted, %{ dvopodoyoupevav ouvaryey Id, Rhet. 2.
22, 15, cf. 2. 23, 23——An Adj., compd, of dv— negat., and époAo7you-
pevos s—for a Verb dvopodoyéouat, to disagree with, is contrary to ana-
logy. Adv. -vws, Galen.
VvoHLos, ov, without law, lawless, impious, tpame(a Hat. 1. 162; often
in Trag. both of persons and things, e. g. Aesch. Ag. 151, Soph. O. :
142, Tr. 1096, Eur. Bacch, 995, Or. 1455; Hovapxia Plat, Polit. 302 F:
7a. dvoua lawless acts, Hat. 1, 8:—Adv. —pws, Eur. Med. 1000, Antipho
125. 25, Thuc. 4. 92; Comp. -wrepov, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 285 A. 2.
in Ep. Rom. 2. 12, merely =xwpls vépou. II. (vépos 1) un-
musical, vépos av. Aesch, Ag. 1142.
dvopo-rayis [ii], és, (rdoow) of a different order, Damasc. ap. Wolf.
Anecd, 3. 236.
dvop.6-diXos, ov, of different tribe or kind, Manass.
dy-ovelBteros, ov, irreproackable, cited from Nicol. Dam. 5
dy-évqros, Dor. Gros, ov, unprofitable, mepiood Kavovnra owpara
Soph. Aj. 758; & moda Aédtas .. xavévyr’ éwn Ib. 1272; dy. “yapos
Eur. Or. 1502, cf. Hel. 886; dv. yiyvec@ar Dem. 121. 16, Plut. ; av.
éogi ri 71 Arist. Eth. N. 1. 3,7, cf. Pol. 7.16, 3 :—the neut. pl. dvdynra
is freq. in Eur. as Adv. in vain, as Hec. 766, Alc. 413, etc., so in Plat.
Rep. 486 C. II. act. c. gen., dv. rev dyabav making no profit
froma thing, Dem. 275. 5., 442. 26. :
Gy-ov6pacros, ov, faulty form for dvwyduaoros, Hdn. Epimer. 203,
Irenae., Suid.
Gv-bEuvros, ov, not to be written with the acute accent, Eust. 930. 57.
G-voos, ov, contr. dvous, ovy, without understanding, silly, Kpadin Il.
21. 441; Wvx7 Plat. Tim. 44 A, etc.; of persons, Soph. Ant. 99; avous
Te kal yépov dua Ib. 281; dvovs épdvevoa in my blindness, Id. O. C.
547 (as Pors. for dAAous); mAodros av. wealth without wit, Anth. P. 9.
43:—Comp. dvovarepos, Aesch. Pr.987,Soph.Fr. 514; cf. Lob. Phryn. 143.
worrata, only in Od. 1. 320, dps 8 ds dvonaia dvénraro, where it is
variously written and explained: 1. acc, to Hdn, ap. Eust. it is an Adv.
(compd. of dvd, *érropar), she flew away unseen, unnoticed ; or, acc, to
Eust., =dvw, dvoxpepés, up into the air,in which sense Emped. used the word,
kapradipyos dvéraov; cf.’Avémaa, the name of the pass above Thermo-
pylae (Hdt. 7. 216). 2. acc to Aristarch., dvémaca or mavéraia, a kind
of eagle, cf. Od. 3. 371. 8. acc. to Gramm. in An, Ox. 1. 83, dy’
Onata (=dvd dmny) up by the hole in the roof, up the smoke-vent.
avémw, Adv. backwards (cf. xarémy), Hesych. ; further back, ina book,
etc., Eust. 1031. 46. ,
dvomhos, ov, without the Swdov or large shield, of the Persians, who
bore only yéppa, Hat. 9. 62: generally, unarmed, Plat. Euthyd. 299 B;
70 dvorAov, opp. to 7d émAcrixdy, of citizens not entrusted with arms,
Arist. Pol. 4. 3, 1:—of ships, not rigged, etc., Polyb. 2.12, 3. On the
form, v. domAos.
~ av-oTrT0s, ov, unseen, Suid.
dv-6paros, ov, Plat. Tim. 51 A, Polycharm. ap. Ath. 333 F, for the
more usual ddpatos.
dvopydfw, to knead up, work up, putin condition, Galen.
to toss, dandle, ma:dia Hesych.
Gv-6pyiivos, ov, without instruments, Plut. Pericl. 16; kivnots dv. move-
ment without limbs for the purpose, of serpents, Id. 2. 381 A.
&vépynros, ov, Hellenic for dvopyos, Moer. p. 12.
dvopyta, 7,=dpuunota, Hesych., Snid.
dy-opylacros, ov, not celebrated with orgies, tepa Ar. Lys. 898, cf.
Clem. Al, 19, 2. of a person, in whose honour no orgies are held,
Plat. Epin. 985 D. Il. uninitiated, dudnros nat dvopy. Tav
iep@v Themist. 166 C.
dv-opyos, ov, not wrathful, Cratin. Incert, 43: cf. dvépynros.
Gvopéa, 7), more common in Ion, form qwopen, Pind,
dvopéya, to hand up, of the elephant’s use of his trunk, Arist. H. A. 2.1, 6.
dvopexréw, to have no appetite, Antyll, in Matthaei Med. 74.
Gv-opexros, ov, without appetite for, dwohavcews Arist. de Virt. 4, 53
mept tds dmohavoes Ib. 2,1; absol., Plut, 2. 460 A:—Adv., dvopexras
éxew Alex. Trall. 6. 2, p. 102. II. pass. not desired, of food,
Plut. 2. 664 A.
avopegia, 7), want of appetite, Tim, Locr.102 E, Aretae, Cur. M. Ac. 2. 3.
Fate i [4], a, ov, (dvjp) =dv5petos, Soph. Fr. 384:—éavopéa, Dor. for
vopen.
avophdlw, to call out, shout aloud, Andoc. 5. 5.
up, 7a dra Philo 2, 188.
dvop0o-mepuriitntiKés, 7, dv, walking upright, late Eccl.
dvopQos, ov, upright, erect, Hipp. 295.8; dv. eis 71 up to the level of ..,
Inscr. ap. Miiller Munim. Athen. p. 56.
dvop06w, fut. wow: aor, dvapOwoa Eur, Alc. 1138, Isocr. 95 A, etc,
(cf. Karop@éw): plgpf. with double augm. 7jvwpOdxev Liban., y. Lob.
Phryn. 154: the double augm. is common in the compd. éravop0dw, cf.
ovverravop0dw. To set up again, restore, rebuild, rov vndv Hat. 1.19;
7 reixos 7. 208; 70 orpardmedoy Thuc, 6. 88, etc.; 73 c@pa Tivos
i.
II. to prick
¢ Eur. Bacch. 364:—Med., dvopOotc0a ra rirrovra r&v oikodopnudTav
I) , ’ ,
avopOuo1s — avraywoucrns.
to have them rebuilt, Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 18. 2. to restore to health or
well-being, wid Soph. O. T. 46, 51, Plat. Legg. 919 D. 3. to set
_— again, set right, correct, rd Eur. Supp. 1228; 7d ddAérpia
xaxd Plat. Rep, 346 E.
dvépOwors, ews, 7}, =enavdpOwors, Polyb. 15. 20, 5, acc. to the Mss.
dvopSwris, od, 6, one who raises up again, sets up, Byz.
&v-opxos, ov, bound by no oath, Poll. 1. 39.
Gvoppdopat, Pass. to start up, iry eagerly to do a thing, c. acc. cog-
nato, ardédov Opp. H. 3. 105.—Hesych. has the Act. in neut. signf.
dvoppyrixds, Adv. impetuously, Schol. Opp. H. 5. 210.
dvéppyros, ov, (dvoppdopar) i: , Erotian. II. (dy- negat.)
sluggish, Basil.
dvoppife, fut. few, to take [ships] from their moorings, és 7) méXaryos
tas vais Dio C. 48. 48 :—Med. to put to sea, Id. 42. 7.
dv-oppos, ov, without harbour, ap. Suid.: metaph., tyévaoy dy. elo-
mAeiy to sail into a marriage that was no haven for thee, Soph. O. T. 423.
dvépvipu, fut. -dpow, to rouse, stir up, avd piv pdppryy’,, dvd 8° add
dpaouev Pind. N. 9. 16; 7d Ap. Rh. 4. 1352 :—Pass., dy 8’ dpa Tudel-
dys Gpro (Ep. aor.) up he started, ll. 23. 812, Od. 8. 3; ava & apvur’
"Ingo Ap. Rh. 1. 349.
dvopotw, post. Verb, used by Hom. only in aor. 1 (Xen. Eq. 3, 7., 8, 5
has the pres. inf. and part.) :—to start up, leap up, absol., Il. g. 193,
Od. 3.149, etc.; €« 88 Opdvwy dvdpovoay 22. 23; é& tmvo.0 Bsa
kpatv@s dy. Il. 10. 162, etc.; és dippoy F dv. 11. 273, 399; so, HéAcos 8
dyépovoev . . obpavdy és . . Helios went swiftly up the sky, Od. 3.1; rotor
5 Néarap Hdvem)s dv. Il. 1. 248; dvopodoats (Dor. part.) Pind. O.7. 68.
av-dpopos, ov, roofless, mérpa Eur. Bacch. 38. Cf. dvapopos.
dv-oppomvytos [0], ov, without tail, xdpxivos Arist. H. A. 4. 2, 8;
mrfjots dv. without help from the tail, of insects, Ib. 4. 7, 8.
dvopraAtfe, fut. iow, to clap the wings and crow, like a cock, Ar. Eq.
1344; cf. mrepvocopat.
avéputis, ews, , a digging up, excavation, Eust. Opusc. 104. 46.
dvoptcow, Att. -rro: fut. fw: pf. pass. dvopdpvyyat Menand. “Tp.
31 :—1to dig up what has been buried, rd d07éa Hat. 2. 41, Lycurg.
164. 7; bdplas Ar. Av. 602; Twa Id. Pax 372, Plut. Ages. 20; xpuodv
Luc. Charid. 11. 2. dv. rapov to dig up, break open, destroy it,
Hdt. 1. 68, Isocr. 351 E.
dvopxéopat, Dep. to leap up and dance, Eur. Supp. 719.
dyv-opxos, ov, without testicles, Hipp. 358. 24. IL. without kernels,
golvixes Arist. Fr. 250.
d-véantos, ov, without sickness, Soph. Fr. 838.
dvoota, 4, (dvocos) freedom from sickness, Poll. 3. 107.
dv-6ov0s, ov, more rarely a, ov Eur. Tro. 1315 (so perh. Aeschin. 49.
17), and later:—unholy, profane, Lat. profanus, opp. to ddikos, as Soros
to Bixatos (Vv. Soros I. 1), of persons, Aesch. Theb. 611, Soph. O. T. 353,
etc.; dv. 6 Oeopions Plat. Euthyphro 7 A; dé:os eal dv. Id. Gorg. 505
B. 2. of things, épyov, pépos, ordua, yapor, etc., Hdt. 2.114., 3.
63, Soph. O.C. 981, etc.; abdav dvdar’ ob5e fnra por 1d. O. T. 1289;
dvéo.a macxew Antipho 120.6; pare dceBés, phyre Gvdotov Xen. Cyr.
8. 7, 22; ob pdévoy dvopoy, ddAd Kat dvdc.oy Id. Lac. 8, 5; dyvdotos
véxus a corpse with all the rites unpaid, Shakspere’s ‘ unhousel’d, dis-
appointed, unaneled,’ Soph. Ant. 1071; dv. 71 yiyverat énod mapéytos the
holy rites are profaned, Antipho 139. 16. II. Adv. —iws, in unholy
wise, Soph. Ph. 257; xarw ys dv. oix@y without funeral rites, Eur.E1.677.
dvoaoTns, 770s, %), a profaneness, Plat. Euthyphro 5 D; dy. xat 5avd-
™s Tov wemparypevew Isocr. 257 D.
dvocvoupyéw, fo act profanely, Plat. Legg. go5 B.
dvocvovpynpa, aros, 7d, a profane act, Philo 2. 313.
dvocioupyta, 7, profaneness, Ep. Plat. 335 B, Plut. Arat. 54.
dvootoupyés, dv, (*€pyw) acting profanely, Ep. Plat. 352 C, Arist. Eth.
N. 9. 4, 7, Philo 2. 313.
dv-ogpos, ov, =dvodpos, without smell, Hipp. Acut. 394, Arist. H. A.
10. I, 16, etc.; ixvn dvocpa of footsteps that leave no scent, Poll. 5. 12:
—but docpos (q. v.) was preferred.
a-vogos, Ion. and Ep. dvoucos, ov, without sickness, healthy, sound, of
persons, doxeBées nal dy, Od. 14.255; dv. xal ertipace Pind. Fr. 107, cf.
Plat. Tim. 33 A; danpos, dv. Hdt. 1. 32 ; AGorov be 70 Civ Gvocov Soph.
Fr. 326; dynpws xat dy. Plat. Tim. 33 A:—Adv., dvéows did-yery Hipp.
Epid. 1. 939. 2. c. gen., dvooos kaxav untouched by ill, Eur. I A,
982; dy. mpds Td GAAa appworhpara or TaY GAkwv dppwornparay
Arist. H. A. 8, 22, 2., 24, I. 3. of a season, free from sickness, éros
dy, és tds dAdas doGevetas Thuc. 2. 49 ; €ts, Adyos dy. Plut. Cic. 8, etc. ;
mdoxewv Tt Arist. H. A. 10, 3, 12. II. of things, not causing
disease, harmless, Eur. Ion 1201. % ?
dv-dore0s, ov, boneless, of the polypus, Hes. Op. 522; dv. 7) xapdia Arist.
P. A. 3.4, 21; 7d mept ri xordlay Ib. 2.9, 83 pui) weA€av Opp. H.1. 639.
a-v , ov, unreturning, Orph. Arg. 1268. II. whence
none return, x&pos évépaw Anth. P. 7. 467, cf. Opp. H. 3. 586, etc.
G-voor pos, ov, not returning, kelvoy dy. €Onev cut off his return, Od.
4. 182. 2. not to be retraced, xédev9os Eur. H. F. 431. II.
not nutritious, of corn, Theophr. C. P. 3. 21, I.
d-vooros, ov, unreturning, without return, navras ddecay Kat COneav
dvéarous Od, 24. 528 ; es éyévoyro dy. Arist. Fr. 140; Sup., #8
dvoororarn never, never to return, Anth. P. 7. 482. II. =foreg.
u, in Comp., Theophr. C. P, 4. 13, 2.
d-viedioros, ov, not stolen, safe, Jo. Chrys.
dy-dopavros, ov, that cannot be smelt, Arist. de An. 2.9, 7.
a-vérieros, ov, unmoistened, Diosc. 1. praef.
d-voros, ov, without the south wind, Hesych.
pet:
135
dv-oviros, ov, (obs) without ear: without handle, Theocr. Ep. 4. 3.
d-vouvSérnros, ov, unwarned, Isocr. 15 C. 2. that will not be
warned, Dem. 1477. 14, Menand. Monost. 49.
dvous, ovy, contr. for dvoos.
&v-otovos, ov, without material substance, Eccl.
dvovgos, ov, Ion. for dvogos. :
dv-otrairos, ov, (ovrdw) unwounded by stroke of sword, BAnTos Kat
dy. Il, 4. 540, cf. Aesch. Fr. 125. ;
Gvourntt [7], Adv. without inflicting a wound, ob8' dpa ot ris dvourntt
YE mapéorn Il. 22.371. II. without receiving a wound, Q. Sm. 3. 445.
avi , ov, =dvovraros, Nic. Th. 719.
dv-opPadplaros, ov, free from ophthalmia, Diosc. Parab, 1. 35.
dv-6p8aApos, ov, without eyes, Tzetz. Hist. 3. 219.
Gvobpudtopat, Dep. to arch one's eye-brows; metaph. to be supercilious,
A.B. 25: cf. dvaomdm, roforoéw.
voxetionar, (dvox7) Dep. to make a truce, Nicet. Ann. 350 A, 365 D.
dvoxevs, éws, 5, (dvéxw) an up-holder, dvoyjes Aretae, Caus. M. Ac. 2.
Il; dxfes Ib. Diut. 2. 11.
dv-6xeuT0s, ov, without sexual intercourse, Arist. H. A. 5.15, 1, al.
dvoxéw, to raise up, cited from Olympiod.
dvox7, 4, (dvéxm) a holding back, stopping, esp. of hostilities: hence,
mostly in pl., like Lat. induciae, an armistice, truce, Xen. Mem. 4. 4,
17; dvoxds moveioOax Decret. ap. Dem. 282. 20; &ddvat Dion. H. 8. 68;
dyew Plut. Alex. 55; omelcac@at Id.; ai mpds TMepdtxxay dy. Aeschin.
32.17; ai éfaere’s dy. Dion. H. 3. 59:—but dvoxwy% (q. v.) is reputed
the more Att. form. II. (dvéxopar) long-suffering, forbearance,
Ep. Rom. 2. 4., 3. 26. 2. dvoyny dvamavAns bdéva permission to
rest, Hdn. 3.6, 21. III. = dvaroag, Poll. 4.157, Hesych.; v. dvicxa,
dvoxAéw, =dvoyAifw, Sext. Emp. M. to. 83.
avoxAnota, %,=doxAngia, dub. in Diog. L. 2. 87.
dvoxAnrixés, 7, év, heaving upwards :—Adv.—K@s, Sext.Emp.M. 10.83.
avoxAlLe, to heave up out of the way, Ap. Rh. 1. 1167, Opp. H. 5. 128.
dy-oxXos, ov, not annoying or troublesome, Arist. P. A. 3. 2, 14.
dvoxpdte, fut. dow, to hoist, lift up, Anth. P. 9. 204.
dvéxUpos, ov, v. sub dvwxupos.
dvoipla, 7, want of fish (dor) to eat with bread, épepov dewHs riv av.
Antiph. MAovc. 1.8; dvopiay dropépew Plut. 2. 237 F.
dvopos, ov, (SWov) wanting in fish, etc., Plut. 2, 123 B.
dvrrep, = éavrep, iymep, v. sub éav:—dvmore, = ele, Schol. Eur. Or. 1580.
dvomde, post. for dvaordw,
dvora, dvords, dvoripevat, avorioes, dvoeriowv, dveriryy, poet.
forms, eas dviornm. :
dv etav, poét. for dvacrpépear.
Pract ars dvorxeo, post. forms, v. sub dvéxa.
dvoxerés, v. sub dvdcyxeros.
dvra, (like dvrny from dvri, cf. xpvBinv, xptBSa):—Ep. Adv. over
against, face to face, Lat. coram, Hom. ; mostly in the phrases, dvra
paxec0a to fight man to man, Il. 19. 163; avra ideiv to look before-
one, Il. 13. 184, etc., cf. Eur, Alc. 877 ; Ocois dvra éguet he was like the
gods to look at, Il. 24. 630; eiderar dvra medidvh Nic. Th. 238; dvra
TirvoxesGat to aim straight at them, Od. 22. 266, cf. Pind. N. 6. 46;*
dvra mpés twos C, I. 2892. 4. II. as Prep. with gen., like dvrt,
over against, “H).bos dvra Il, 2. 626 ; dvra mapedav oxouevn Kphdepva
.. before her cheeks, Od. 1. 334; dvr’ d@OaApotiv 4.115; (in 6. 141 .
orf & dvra cxopévn may be taken elliptically in the same sense, or
dyra may be joined with o77, she stopped and stood facing him); also
of persons, dvra oéGev before thee, to thy face, Od. 4. 160, cf. 22. 2325
so in Il. 21. 331, with a notion of comparison, confronted with thee, like
dvrdgios ; Epret dvra 7@ ovddpmw 7d Kah@s xOaplodev rivals it, Alcman.
Il. 2. in hostile sense, against, Aws dvra modepi{ew Il. 8.
428; Ards dra... &yxos detpar Ib. 424; ef wé pev Gvra ortns 17. 29;
Aiavros orhpeva avra Tb. 166; etc.; and to dyra belong several
passages in which the last syll. is elided (év7’), and which are often re-
ferred to dvrt, v. dvri A. I.
dvriydvanréw, to be indignant in turn, Euseb. P. E. 257 C. :
dvrityimdw, to love in turn or return, Clem. Al. 102 :—Pass., Philo. 2.
8, Themist. 55 D.
dvriyelpw, to rival as a collector, beggar, Celsus ap. Orig. 303 Spencer.
dvriyopdlw, to buy with money received in payment for something
else, mwAciy Tt kal dvr. otrov Xen, An. I. 5, 53 7a dvrayopacdévra
Dem. 930. 23. .
dvr&yopetw, to speak against, reply, dvrayépevoey Pind. P. 4.
278. II. to gainsay, contradict, rwi Ar. Ran. 1072.
dvr&ypevopat, Pass. to be caught or taken in return, Athanas,
avriyovia, %, adversity, in pl., C. I. 6282. ‘ .
Gvriyovilopar: fut. Att. Tovpa: : I. as Dep. to struggle against,
prove a match for, Twi, esp. in war, Hdt. §. 109, Thuc. 6, 72, Xen., etc. ;
dy. rais mapackevais tivds Dem, 1078. 11. 2. generally, to struggle
or to dispute with, rivi Thuc. 3. 38; mept twos Andoc. 29. 12; of
rayorCopevol re the parties in a lawsuit, Xen. Cyr. 8. 2, 27. 3
absol. to rival one another, mept twos Arist. Rhet. 1. 9, 6.
Pass. 10 be set against, rwi Xen. Occ. 10, 12.
avriyovicpa, aos, 76, a struggle with another, Clem. Al. 839 :—also
; negate “ope be J, Arist. Rh 5, 10
dvra: , to oppose, be a rival, Arist. Rhet, 3. 15, 10.
avriyovuoris, od, ce opponent, competitor, rival, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 8.,
3: 3 36, Alex. Incert, 2; tut wds Xen. Hier. 4,6; etc.; dvr. Epwros a
rival in love, Eur. Tro. 1006, cf. Plat. Rep. 554 E, al.; dvr. ris
mratdelas opponents of their system of education, Arist. Pol. 8. 4,73 dvr.
II. as
avororilw, to break out into wailing, Aesch. Ag. 1074, Eur. Hel, 371. @ exer Twa Tais émBordais Polyb. 2. 45, 5-
136
dvriydvurros, ov, in Poll. 3. £41, is interpreted, contending as an ad-
versary :—but dvraywviorws, Id. 1. 157, is f. 1, for dvavr-, v. Dind.
dvrablkéw, ¢o injure in return, retaliate upon, &AdAous Plat. Theaet.
"23 A, cf. Crito 49 B, sq. ’
wrddw: fut. —doouat:—io sing in answer, esp. of the partridge, to
answer when another calls, dvr. ds paxotpevos Arist. H. A. 9. 8, 8, cf.
Mirab. 151. 2, Ael. N. A. 4. 16; dvr. Movcats Luc, Pisc, 6; Tots pbey-
youevos Plut. 2.794 C: to cry out at one, Lat. occino, éyw 5’, jv Todro
Spas, dvrdcopa Ar. Eccl. 887 :—Pass., orpoph dvrqoOjvat Poll. 4. 112.
dvracdpw, =dvraipw, but only in Med,, dvracipecOar xeipds Tw to
raise one’s hands against one, make war upon him, Hdt. 3. tt 7. 101;
or without vii, 6. 44:, 7.2123 also, wéAeuor BactAdi avr, 8. 140, I.
dvrdeus, Dor. for dvrqets.
dvra0Xos, ov, contending against, rivalling, rwés Anth. P. 12. 68.
dvraSéopar, Med, to respect in return, aidoupévas dvr. Xen. Cyr.8.1, 28.
dvratos, a, ov, (dvra) set over against, right opposite, Lat. adversus,
dyraia mAnyh a wound in front, right in the breast, Soph. El. 196, Eur.
Andr. 844; dvraiay érawey (sc. tAnyhv) Soph. Ant. 1308, 2.
opposed to, hostile, hateful, Lat. adversarius, nv@badav dvr. Bporotow
Aesch, Cho. 588 ; roud Eur. I. A. 1324, cf. Soph. Fr. 74, 310, 406; 7av-
taia Oediv their hostile purposes, Aesch. Pers. 604. II. besought with
prayers, epith. of Hecaté, etc., Ap. Rh. 1.1141, cf. Orph, H.40.1; dvrala-
--leéotos Aesch, (Fr. 219) ap. Hesych.; dvraios Zevs Schol. Il. 22. 113.
dvratpw, fut, -dp®, aor. -fpa:—to raise against, xeipds Tw Anth,
P. 7.1395 Thuc. 3. 32., 1.53% méAepudv tu Polyb. 15. 7,8; dvr. mpos
*Epwra paxnv Anth, P. 12. 147 :—Med., vy. sub dvractpw. EE
intr, fo rise up against, withstand, Lat. contra assurgere, avralpew Tut
Plat. Euthyd. 272 A, Dem..25.25; mpds 7 or ria, Dem. 66, 24, Plut.
Pyrrh. 15, Dion, H. 6. 48: so.in Med., tux Luc. Hermot. 33, etc. 2.
of a cliff, to rise opposite to or in the same parallel with, rots Kara
Mepény rémots Strabo 68, cf. 77; mpds Thy AcBiny Plut. Aemil. 6.
évravrxivopat, Pass, fo be ashamed before another, cited from Ach. Tat.
dvravtéw, to demand in return, Thuc.4.19: Twa ri twos App. Civ. 3. 35.
Gvravridopat, Dep. ¢o retort.on, Dio C, Excerpt. pp. 72. 75., 452+ 17.
dvrairvos, ov, blamable in turn, Clem. Al. 932.
dvraixpakwrevwo, to make captive in turn, Eccl.
dvravwpéopat, Pass. to rise aloft in turn, Plotin. 670 A.
dvraxatos, 6, a sort of sturgeon, Hdt. 4. 53, Lync. Kévr. 1.9, Ael. N.A.
14. 23. 2. as Adj., raptxos dvraxaioy caviar, Antiph. Mapde. 3.
wrikohouBéw, to atiend in turn, Chrysipp. ap. Plut. 2. 1046 E, cf.
Diog. L. 7. 125.
évrixodovbia, 7, an accompanying, Clem. Al. 436 :—also, dvraioAov-
ats, ews, 7, Synes, 49 D.
wriKkovtilw, to hurl against in return, AiGov Dio C. 59. 28.
avrixovw, fut. -otcouat, to hear in turn, m1 dvtt twos Soph. O. T.
544; @ 7 elmas dvr. Eur. Heracl. 1014; «dpod viv dyrdxovoov Id,
Supp. 569: absol. to listen in return, dvt. év péper Aesch, Eum. 198:
also in Prose, Xen, An. 2. 5, 16.
avtraKkpodopar, Dep., =o hear in turn, Ar. Lys. 527. *
dvrahaddlw, to return a shout, of opposing armies, Plut. Pyrth. 32,
etc. ; of Echo, Aesch, Pers, 390.
avraddtiyn, 3, an exchanging, exchange, barter, Lat. permutatio, Gloss.
dyré\Aaypa, aros, 76, that which is given or taken in exchange, pihov
Jor a friend, Eur. Or. 1157, cf. Lxx (Job. 28. 15, al.); THs yuxis Ev.
Matth. 16. 26. SMEG pel ar
avrahAayparikds, 7, dv, of or traffic, Gramm.
po tee ov, exchanged for another, Menand. ‘Ad.10, Kav. 3, Xp. 4.
évrah\axréov, verb, Adj. one must give in exchange, t.vds for a thing,
Dem, 410, 20,
Sceillarves, ov, taken as equivalent, mpés rt Porph. Abst.1. 51.
avrahAdoow, Att. —rrw: (vy. aw) :—to exchange-one thing with
another, Sdepva 8 dvraddAdaooere Tois Thode pédcoe Eur. Tro. 3513
riy dfiwow rév dvopdrav dvr. they changed the signification of the
names, Thuc. 3. 82, cf. Plut. 2. 56 B; rt twos Poll. 3. 113: If.
more commonly in Med., to take in exchange, dvdpa Aesch. Cho. 133 ;
dyradddooecbai ri twos to take one thing in exchange for another, Eur.
Hel. 1088, Dem. 68. 6, etc.; 7? dvrt ruvos Id. 203.12; dvradAagcecbal
7 7H dvavolg to interchange in thought, Plat. Theaet. 189 C; Odvarov
dvrahvdgerat shall receive death in exchange, i.e. as a punishment, Eur.
Phoen. 1633 :—so in Pass., dvrmAAaypevos Tod Exatépay rpdmov having
made an interchange of each other’s custom, i. ¢. having each adopted the
way of the other, Thuc. 4. 14. gree:
avriipe(Bopat, Med. to exchange one thing with another, deApiax O7pes
dvr. vopov Archil. 69. 7. II. c. acc. pers. to repay, requite,
punish, dvrapetBeobal twa kaxois Archil. 59; xaxatot wovats Aesch.
Pr. 223; wax@s xaxoior Id. Theb. 1049; afeos épyos avi Twos Ar.
Thesm. 722. III. to answer again, dvrapelBeobat roiade Hat.
9. 793 avr. 71 pds Twa Soph. O. C. 814; Twa ovdéy Tb, 1273 ; also c.
dat. rei, duds... roiled’ dvrapelBopas Adyous Eur. Andr. 154. 2
dvrdpeuis, ews, , an exchanging, Hesych.; in Jo. Chrys, also avra-
Pini, dy, v. sub dvrnporBés,
dvrépiva, 75, 4, a defending against, Theod. Prodr.; v. Lob. Phryn. 23,
dyripuvopat [0], Med. to defend oneself against another, resist, Thuc. 4.
IL. to requite, ra xaxots Soph. Ant. 643; of dvrapuvdpevor
dvray
5) ? 2 y
avrayaucros — dvramodiowus.
dvravéye, to lead up against, dvr. véas to put ships to sea against, Hdt.
6. 14, Thuc. 7..37; but also dvr. vavot with ships, Ib. 52; more freq.
absol. in same sense,—whether in Act., as 8. 38, Xen. Hell. 2.1, 23;
or in Med., as Thuc. 4. 13, Xen. Hell. 1. 1, § :—Pass., vavaly dvrava-
xOcis Diod, 13. 71 :—generally, to attack, dvravfyero mpos 70 petpaxoy
Plat. Eryx. 388 E. 2. to bring up or out instead, Anth. P. 9. 285.
évravatpeots, ews, 7), subtraction, Arist. Top. 8. 3, 5. IL. mutual
or alternate removal, Eust. 1397. 44.
a , to take away from the opposite sides of an account, do away
with, to cancel, Dem. 304. 19 :—Pass. to be cancelled, Arist. Metaph. 6.
15, 7- 2. to kill in return, Philo 2. 321, in Pass.
GvravakAdors, ews, 1), reflexion of light, Plut. 2. 901 D; also of sound,
echo, Ib. 502 D. II. the use of a word in an altered sense, Lat.
contraria significatio, Quintil. 9. 3, 68, Schol. Ap. Rh. 1. 746.
dvravakhacpés, 6, a reflexive sense, of words, Apoll. de Pron. 70 B.
avravakhactikés, 7, dv, of or for reflexion, dv. dvtwvupia a reflexive
pronoun, Gramm. :—also -kAaoros, ov, Priscian,
dyravakhde, to reflect, pas Plut. 2.696 A:—Pass., Ib. 903 A; dyrava-
KAGrat Gris Sext. Emp. M. 5.82; dp@adpol dAAnAos avravakAdpever
reflected one in another, Achill. Tat. 1. 9. 2. of sound, to be
reflected or echoed, LXX (Sap. 17. 19). 8. in Gramm., ox7pa
dyravakh@pevoy, reflexive, Apoll. de Constr. p. 175 ; cf. foreg.
dvravakAtvopat, Pass. to lean or lie back, go to rest opposite, Nicet.
Eugen. 7. 333.
Gyravakomn, 7, a recoiling, kvpdtwy Arist. Mund. 4, 33-
Gvravakénrw, fut. yw, to throw back again, A. B. 34.
dvravaxpalw, to cry out in turn, or reply, App. Mithr. 26.
Gvravadionw, fut. -GAwow, to destroy in return, Eur. Or. 1165.
Gvravapéve, to wait instead of taking active measures, c. inf., Thuc. 3.12.
Gvravarraviopar, Med, zo rest in turn, Polyaen. 1. 14.
dyravatrépmw, to send back in return, Byz.
Gvravamlprdnpr, to fill in return, Xen. Hell. 2.4, 12.
dyravatrAéko, to plait in rivalry with, rwl Anth. P. 4. 2.
évravamAnpde, to fill in turn, supply as a substitute, Apoll. de Constr.
P- 14; dvr. mpds Tov edtophraroy del Tods dwopwrdrous to put in the
poorest so as to balance the richest, Dem. 182. 22 :—évtavamAjpwots,
€ws, 7), a filling up again, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10..48.
dyravamrw, to kindle in turn or in opposition, Walz Rhett. 1. 495.
dvtavdoriots, ews, %, the erection of a wall or the like over against
another, Eust. Opusc. 291. 80.
évravaotpépw, fo turn back again, Clem. Al. 160.
avravatpexa, to run back again, close again, of the skin, Paul. Aeg. p. 197.
dvravahépe, fut. -avoicw, to bring or carry back again, avr. Thy nist,
‘Lat. idem aequare, Wytt. Plut. 2. 20 C. II. absol. to make com-
pensation, HG rt Themist. 99 C.
dvravaxwpéw, to give ground in turn, Aristid, 1. 529.
dvravBpos, ov, (dvfp) instead of a man, as a substitute, dvrt rwos Luc.
D, Mort. 16. 2, etc.
Gvrdveus, (el ibo) to rise so as to balance, wi Thuc. 2. 75.
Gvtavelpyw, to resist, repulse, td Philes de Eleph. 241.
dvravehke, to draw back again, Nicet. Eugen. 6. 397.
dvravépxopar, Dep. to return again, Theod. Prodr.
dvravéxe, to hold up in turn ot in reply, rupaovs Polyzen, 6, 19, ete.
dvravicéw, to make equal, adjust, compensate, Synes. 126 B.
avray mt, to set up against or in rivalry, 71 Plut. 2. 40 E, Dio C.
42. 48; ri tive Plut. 348 D. II. Pass., with aor. 2 act., fo
rise up against, Ti és xéeipas Soph. Tr. 441, cf, Plut. Sull. 7; ¢o rise
one against another, Id. 2. 723 B.
avravioxo, = dvravéxa, Basil.
dvravicwpa, a7os, 74, an equivalent, Joseph, A. J. 18. 9, 7.
avravicwots,
. , s J ,
avTarddoua — avtexbew.
el pi) dvramod.Soin 7a Erepa Tots Erépors Plat. Phaedo 72 A, cf. B; od«
drrobidwot 7d Spotov there is no similar correspondent, Arist. Meteor. I. 11,
4, cf. Incess. An. 7,6; Se? riv peraopay thy éf dvaddyou dvramokddvat
to be convertible, Id. Rhet. 3. 4, 4. 3. to give back words, answer,
tivi Plat. Phaedr. 236 C. IIL. to deliver in turn, 7d otvOnpua
Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 58, in Pass.: to explain in turn, Plat. Tim. 87 C. Iv.
to give back a sound, Plut. Sull. 19, Timol. 27.
dvraméSopua, 74, a repayment, requital, whether of good or evil, Lxx
(Sirac. 12. 2., 14. 6, al.), Ep. Rom. 12. 19, cf. Ps. 62. 22.
AvraméSoais, ews, }, a giving back in turn, opp. to dmodoxh, Thuc. 4.
81: a rendering, requiting, repayment, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 5, 7., 8. 13, 10,
al.; xaptros Menand. Monost. 330, Diod. 20. 100; in bad sense, Lxx
(Isai. 61. 2., 63. 4, al.) ; ylyverat dvr. x twos Polyb. 5. 30,6:—reward,
Lxx (Ps. 18. 11), Ep, Col. 3. 24. IL. a turning back, opposite
direction or course, dvr, moetaar Polyb. 4. 43, 5, etc. 2. a responsive
sound, Arist. Audib. 50. III. an alternation, e. g. of action and
reaction, mepidSwv Hipp. Aph. 1243. 2. in Rhet.,; the correspond-
ence or opposition of clauses in a periodic sentence, cf. Quintil. 8. 3, 78 sq.
avraoboréov, verb, Adj. one must repay, riv dgiav Gv mabey Arist.
Eth. N. 8. 13, 93 Tiwhv 8. 14, 3; xdpiv 9. 2,1; TAs evepyeoias Ib. 3;
70 dpetAnua Ib. 5. II. dvr. ef tevi one must make it correspond
to.., Plat, Phil. 40 D.
dvramodérns, ov, 5, a requiter, repayer, Ep. Barnab.
dvratroborikés, 7, dv, in Gramm., belonging to or marking dvrané-
Soots ; or, of pronouns, correlative :—Adv. -«@s, Schol. Ap. Rh, 1. 5.
dvraoSvopar, Med, with aor. and pf. act., fo strip, prepare for a
contest with, Twi Philostr, 842.
dvramo8vioKw, to die in turn, Antipho 130. 26.
avramowa, a faulty form for dyrimawa, Dind. Soph. Ph. 316.
dvraroxpivopat [7], Med, to answer again, Ev. Luc. 14. 6: to argue
against, rwi Ep. Rom. g. 20. II. to correspond with, dAAnAats
Nicom. Ar. 77.
dvramékpiots, ews, 7}, a reply, Nicet. Eugen. 1. 266.
dvramokretve, to kill in return, Hdt. 7.136, Aesch. Cho. 121, etc.
avramoAapBaver, fut. -Ajpouat, to receive or accept in return, Plat.
Tim. 27 B, Dem, 471. 2.
GvraméhAtpi, to destroy in return, Eur. Ion 1328, Plat. Crito 51
A. II. Pass, and Med., with pf. 2 act., to perish in turn, adres
dvramaAdpny Eur. Hel. 106, cf... T. 715; itp dvdpds éxdorov déna
pe se that ten should be put to death in revenge for each man,
t. 3. 14.
dvratrohoyéopar, Dep. to speak for the defence or in reply, Isae. 52. 23,
cf, Dio C. 50. 2.
avramotrailw, to lose what one has won at play, Com. Anon. Fr. 259.
dvramétraXots, ews, %, a rebounding, revulsion, Cass. Probl. 26 :—also
the verb -1dAA@, in Byz.
dvratotéwire, to send away in turn, cited from Matth. Anecd,
dvratromépSw, Lat. oppedere, mpos ras Bpoyras Ar. Nub. 293.
dvt-arropéw, to raise questions in turn, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 231.
avratooréhAw, to send away in turn or in exchange, Polyb. 22. 26, 22:
to send back, Nicet. Eugen. 5. 325, in Pass.: to refer one back again, éni
7 Sext. Emp. M. 8. 86.
dvratroctoly, , a sending inreturn, mutual despatch, mpéaBewv Nicet.
Ann, 257 B.
dvramootpébw, to turn back again, Tzetz. Hist. 5. 903.
avratoorpopy, 7), a turning away from one another, of places which
face opposite ways, Strabo 257.
dvramotappeta, to part off by trenches, cited from App.
dvratroretxilo, to wall off, fortify on the other side, Dio C. 43. 7.
avratrotivw, to requite, repay, Anth. P. 9. 223 :—also dvramorivvupt
or -¥w, Byz.
dvtamogaive, to shew on the other hand, Thuc. 3. 38, 67 :—Med. to
assert a'contrary opinion, Clem. Al, 891.
avratrodpépw, to carry off in turn: to throw back, Poll. 9. 107.
dvramoxy, %, the debtor’s acknowledgment of his debt (?).
avrarropat, Ion. for dvOdmropat.
dvramwiéw, to repel in turn, Arist. Probl. 24. 9, 3:—Pass., Id. Somn.
Sys:
dvrarGOnots, ews, 4, mutual repulsion, Anaxag. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1, 526.
dvrarwots, ews, ),=foreg., Plut. 2. 890 D.
dvrtipOpéw, to compare ber for ber, count against one another,
Paus. 10. 20, 2 :—verb. Adj. —yréov, Poll. 2. 93.
dvrapkéw, to hold out against, rois mapotow Thuc. 7.155 mpds we
Plut. Cleom. 30. II. absol. to hold out, persist, Ar. Eq. 540, Isocr.
132 C, 389 D; c. part., Tpépovoa .. dvrnpxecev Dio C. 68. 25. ,
dvrapxticés, 4, dv, (dpxros) opposite the north, antarctic, modos Arist.
Mund. 2, 5, Plut. 2. 888 C.
dvrapois, ews, 4, a rising against one, insurrection, Symm. ViT.,
Byz. :—also, dvrapoia, }, Byz. :—dvraprns, ov, 6, a rebel, Jo. Chr. :—
and Adj. dvraprucds, 7, dv, Byz.
avtapxe, to act as vice-president, Tod dyavos C. I. 353. 8, cf. 2222. 17.
avracméfopat, fut. doopar, Dep. to welcome, greet in turn, Xen. Cyr.
1. 3, 3: to receive kindly, Ib. 5.5, 42:—hence, avragracpés, 6, a mutual
greeting, Theod. Stud.
avractpinre, to lighten against, dorparais Dio C. 59. 28.
dyvracXopevos, 7, ov, y. sub avTa,
dvravydfw, fut. dow, =dvravyéw, mpds Avov Heliod. 1. 2.
trans. to expose to the light, illuminate, ji Biov cvr. Philo 2. 260.
avravyicta, %, reflexion of light, Gloss. :—so, avravyeta,7),Philolaos in
II.
Stob. Ecl. 1. 530, Xen. Cyn. 5, 18; 77s xedvos from the snow, Diod. 17. 82. $
137
avravyéw, to reflect light, Arist. Probl. 23. 6, 1, Chaerem. ap. Ath. 608
B ; mpos “OAvpov Emped. ap. Plut. 2. 400 B; pdo-yavoy dvravyel pévoy
Slashes back murder, Eur. Or. 1519: to gleam, glitter, Eubul, Kuf. 1.
avravy'js, és, reflecting light, sparkling, xépa: Ar, Thesm. 902; xiwv
Diod. 17. 82.
dvravddw, fut. jaw, fo speak against, answer, rw Soph. El. 1478.
dvravhéw, to play on the flute against, rwi Agath, Hist. 257. 3.
avravtw, to increase in turn, Byz.
avravw, fut. ow, to sound in turn, answer, of dvrdice (0) Bpovras
pbéypa Pind. P. 4. 350, cf. Opp. C. 2. 78.
& go, to take away in return, Antipho 125. 46, in Med, AE.
to subtract from both sides, and dvtadatpects, ews, 1), subtraction from
both sides, Nicom. Arithm, 86.
dvraheoride, v. sub dvreperridw.
dvradinpr, fut. -apjow, to let go in turn, ddxpu dy. to let the tear
fall in turn, Eur. 1. A. 478. II. to send back, cpaipay Poll. 9, 107.
dvrdw, poét. opt. dvrgn Soph. Tr. go2: Ion. impf. #vTeov Hom.: fut.
dvrqow: pf. qvTnka: (dvra, dyri); I. c. dat. pers. to come op-
posite to, meet face to face, meet with, % ot emer’ jyrno’ Il. 6. 3993
Hvreov GAAnAotow 7. 423; so also in Trag., dvéuous dvr. Aesch, Supp.
373 tarpt Soph. Tr. go2, etc.: cf. dvtia{w IT. II. =dvridm, c.
gen., 1. c. gen. pers, éo meet in battle, nev mavrwy ayrncopev
Od. 16. 254, cf. Il. 16. 423: also, without any hostile sense, omépya
Hey dvrao’ ’EpexOeadav by lineage she reached, went up to the
Erechtheidae, Soph. Ant, 982. 2. c: gen. rei, to meet with, take
part in, partake in or of, paxns, dairns Il. 7. 158, Od. 3. 44; karddcgov
Sras HvTnoas dnans how thou hast sped in getting sight of him (opp.
to pera marpds dxouny in preceding line), Od. 17. 44, cf. 3. 93-973
so, dvr. fevlev Hdt. 2.119; dAwovos Pind. O. 10 (11). 493 avT. Twos
éé tivos to meet with such and such treatment from another, Hdt. 1.
1143; ow (so Elmsl. for op@v) .. dp@pyar wh wor’ dvricat caxdv Soph,
O. C. 1445. III. rarely c. acc. (cf. dvria(w 1), "Apyetov avrqoas
arédov Aesch, Supp. 323; where the Mss. dvarqoas (whence Paley
dvorhons may'st raise up, support) :—Eur. I. A. 150, jv viv mopmats
dvrnoys viv, is probably an interpolation.—The simple Verb never in
Com. or Att. Prose; but cf. dwavrdw.
avreyypadw, fo insert one name instead of another, Dem.-'792. 3.
dvreyyvdw, to pledge or bind in return, Theod. Prodr.
dvreyetpw, zo raise or build instead, Dio C. 69. 12: to build in opposi-
tion, Ti reve App. Pun. 114.
avréyepots, ews, 7), a raising up instead, Theod. Prodr.
dvreykadéw, fut. €ow, to accuse in turn, recriminate, Dem. 1012. 17;
ivi Isocr. 360 D.
dvréyketpat, Pass, to be urgent on the other side, Eunap. p. 39 Boiss.
dvréykAnpa, aros, Td, a counter-accusation, Walz Rhett. 4. 647, al.
dvreykAnpaticés, 7, dv,.of or for a counter-accusation, Walz Rhett. 4.
673. Adv. -«@s, Schol. Ap. Rh.
avreykvKAta, (sc. ypdupara), 74, circular letters rescinding ot contra-
dieting former ones, Evagr. H. E. 3. 7.
dvreyxapdcow, fo engrave instead, Manass. Chron. 4338.
avreyxetpi£o, 0 entrust to another instead, tut dias Dio C. 60. 24.
dvreucdto, fut. dcouat Plat. Meno 80 C: aor. —yeaca Ar. Vesp. 1311,
subj. ~exxdow Plat. ib. :—to compare in return, Twa Tun Ar, Vesp. 13115
absol., Plat. 1. c. Hence -Kacta, %, Schol. Ven. Il. 8. 560.
avrexéviopa, 76, an image, likeness, tivds Byz.
dvretvw, post. for dvareiva,
dvretrov, aor. 2 without any pres. in use: (cf, dvrep®, dvriAéya, dv-
rayopedw), to speak against or in answer, gainsay, mostly c. dat., obdev
dy. tue Aesch, Pr. 51, Soph. O. C. 999, etc.; dvr. rut deopévy Thuc,
1. 136. 2. absol. to speak in answer, mpés twa or tt Id. 3. 61, Xen,
Hell. 3. 3, 3, Plat. Theag. 131 A; dvr. bmép tivos to speak in one’s de-
fence, Ar. Thesm. 545 :—c. acc. cogn., dvr. éros to uéter a word of con=
tradiction, Eur. 1. A, 13913; S00 Adyw wept TOV airay dvremeiy to speak
on both sides of a question, Isocr. 208 A. 3. c. ace, rei, dvr. tuk
tt to set one thing against another, Plat. Apol. 28 B. 4. xakds dvr.
twa. to speak ill of him in turn, to.answer him with reproaches, Soph.
Ant. 1053; cf. € elmeiy twa, etc. (eivov 1. 4).
dvrelpopar, perhaps only in aor. —epduny, Att. —npdpny (as if from
—€popat):—to askin turn, Hdt,1.129., 3. 23, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2,22; in part.,
Plut. 2. 739 B; rods dvrepopévous Tay modiray C. 1. 2671. 34.
avrevody, to introduce instead, substitute, Dem. 121. 6 (in Pass.), Plat.
Ax. 369 E, Menand, MAox. 1. 16. IL. to bring in to office in turn,
dAAnAous Plut. Caes. 14.
dvrecdywyn, 7, a thetorical figure, Lat. compensatio, by which a gene-
ral assertion is met by a contradictory case, Walz Rhett. 8. 457.
avrevoaxrtéov, verb. Adj. one must introduce instead, substitute, Byz.
dvrew, «, to throw upon in turn, ovppopty tit Nicet. Eug. 6.
. IL. intr. to make an inroad in reprisal, Dio C. 48. 21.
dvreoSpopy, 7), an entrance in turn, succession, Cyril.
dvreodive, to enter instead, eis 7. Eust. 1111. 45.
dvreioeypt, fo enter in turn or in return, cited from Synes. af
dvrevoépxopat, Dep. fo come into in turn or instead, cited from Aristid.
dvre éw, to call in in turn, Cyrill.
avreobidlo, to bring in, introduce in turn, A. B. 883.
dvraomparre, to exact in return, Phot. ap. Wolf Anecd, 2. 121.
avrerdépw, fut. -ofcw, to contribute in return, Ar. Lys. 654; cf.
elopopa. II. vépor dvr. to substitute a new law for an old one,
Dem. 486. 24; Kawa datydma Dio C. 52. 36.
avreodhopa, 7}, an introduction instead, a substitution, Byz.
dvrek0éw, to rush out on the other side, Art. An. 1. 21.
138
dvrexOA {Bo [7], to press out in turn, Hipp. 411. 45.
dvrexkAenro, to steal away in return, Ar. Ach. 527.
dvrekkopite, fo carry out or away in return, Hesych.
avrexkéTTw, to knock out in return, dpOadydy Dem. 744.13; et Tis
Tov dpOarpov e€éxopé riv0s, dvrexxonfvat Arist. M. Mor. 1. 34, 15.
dvrexméumw, to send out or away in return, Xen. Hell. 4, 8, 25.
GvrexmAéw, to sail out against, ri Thuc. 4-13; absol., Plut. Lys. 10.
avrecmAqoow, fut. fe, to frighten in return, Acl. N, A, 12. 15.
Gvrextrvéw, to breathe out in turn, Galen.
avrexpéw, to flow out in turn, Galen.
dvréxriiots, ews, 7, Hesych., prob. v. |. for dvréxriois.
oe (sc. arpardv), to draw out troops in opposition, App. Civ.
4. 108.
avrectelve, to stretch out in opposition, dv. abrév Tit to match oneself
with another, Ar. Ran. 1042; vi Twit Philostr. 517.
dvrextiOnpr, fo set forth or state instead, Plut. Arat. 1.
set one thing against another, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 251.
avrextivw [7], to repay, Philo 2. 78.
avréxtiots, ews, 7), retribution, Philo 2. 510, Schol. Pind. P. 1. 112.
dvréxtirtos, ov, (exrive) punished in turn, Schol. Il, 24. 213.
dvrextpébw, to maintain in return; in Pass., dvrexrpépecOat ind Tay
éxydvor Arist. H. A. 9. 13, 2. 2. to train as a rival, Bérpuv Borpvi
Lynceus ap. Ath. 654 A.
avrextpéexe, to sally out against, Xen. Hell. 4. 3,17, Ages. 2, 10.
Gvrexhépw, to bring out against, oppose, ri Tit Plut. 2. 72 E.
dvrexuw, to beget, generate in turn, Eccl.
dvrehatréopat, Pass. to be worsted in turn, Dio C. 44. 27.
dvreAatva, intr, to sail against, rpenpet with a trireme, Plut. Nic. 24.
dvreuypés, 6, Ion. for dvOeA-, q. v. ‘
wréAdoyos, 6, compensation, Jurisc.: also —Aoyuopds, 6, Gloss.:
—doyiCopat, to compensate, Jurisc.
dvreAtrifw, to hope instead or in turn, tt Thuc. 1. 70.
dvrepBatve, to fit into each other, of ee (yeryyAvpor), Galen.
II. to
2. 737; he likewise uses the Substs. dvr: sand dvrepBoAy, 7.
avrepBdddw, to put in instead, ri rr Theophr. H. P. 9. 8, 7. 2.
intr. ¢o make an inroad in turn, Xen, Hell. 3. 5, 4, Polyb. 5. 96, 3: to
attack in turn, Plut. Philop. 18.
avrépBaors, 7, v. sub dvreuBaiva.
dvrepBiBatw, to put on board instead, Thuc. 7.13, cf. Dem. 50. 24.
dvreuBodw, to shout at a person in answer, A. B. 85, Eust. 855. 21 :—
also —Bon, 7, an answering cry, Walz Rhett. 3. 580.
dvrepBoAn, 7, a mutual inroad, Eccl. 2. v. sub dyrepBaiver
dvrepBpipdopar, Dep. to threaten in turn, Tivi Nicet. Ann. 169 C.
dvreptaile, to mock at in return, Twt Schol. Ar. Pax 1112.
dvrepriyvupat, aor. —everdynv, Pass, to stick right in, rwi Ar. Ach, 230.
avreprrimAnpr, fut. —rAjow, to fill in turn, dvrevérAnoay tiv dddv
Xen: Hell. 2. 4,12: to fill in return, by way of compensation, ri Twos
Id. An. 4. 5, 28 :—Pass. to be filled full of, Twds Plat. Legg. 705 B.
avreprimpnps, fut. mow, to set on fire in return, dvreveripmpacay 7a
ipa Hdt. 5. 102.
dvrepmrAékopat, Pass. to be entwined together, Diosc. 1. 14, Poll. 1. 184:
—to return one’s embraces ot salutation, Joseph. A. J. 16. 2, 5.
avrepmrAoKh, 7, a mutual entwining, embrace, M. Anton. 7. 50.
dvreudatvw, fut. —pivd, to oppose by a counter-statement, dvr. rats
dmopaceotv Polyb. 18. 11, 12 :—also, in Hesych., dvrephavite. ee
dvréudiiots, ews, 1), a difference of appearance, Strabo 10g: opposition,
antithesis, Sext. Emp, M. I. 57. >
dvrepdvonors [i], ews, , a blowing against, dvr. dvéyow contrariety
of winds, Theod. Prodr. Rhod. p. 282.
dvreuhiredw, to implant on the other side, Eust. Opusc. 160. 6.
dvrepaviov, 76, antimony, late, v. Ducang. i
dvrevavriwors, ews, ), a thetorical figure, by which a positive statement is
made in a negative form, as ov @hdxiora for péytora, Walz Rhett.8. 481.
dvrevSeixvupar, Med. to give contrary indications, of symptoms, Galen.
dvrévBerkis, ews, %, an adverse indication, obstacle, Theod. Stud.
GvrevblSapr, fut. dow, to give way in turn, of sawyers, 6 per Erxet,
68 dyrevédwxe Ar. Vesp. 694, restored by Dobree for dvravédane.
dvrevuopat, Pass. to put on instead, Plut. 2.139 C.
avrevéSpa, as, %, a counter-ambuscade, Polyb.1.57,3-
dvrevedpevw, fo lay a buscad “Hipp. Ep.1282, DioC, 41.51.
wrevepyéw, to operate against, Barnab. Ep. 2. ?
Meowteiper, 76, a pee aes Schol. Ap. Rh, 1. 1355 :—hence dv-
revexupdtopat, Dep. to take a counter-pledge, Schol. Eur. Ion 1406.
avrévOeats, ews, 7), an insertion instead, Eust. 1679. 12.
dvrevouxiLw, to introduce as inhabitants instead, Tzetz.:—Pass., ai
puxat dyvois wadw dvr. chpaow Joseph. B. J. 3. 8, 5.
GvrevriOnpt, do insert in turn or instead, Nicom, Ar. 149.
dvrevtpétrw, to turn in an opposite direction, Theod, Prodr., in Pass.
avrevaimios, ov, face to face, Manass, Chron. 3725, etc.
dvretdyw, to export in turn or instead, Xen. Vect. 3, 2. II. to
lead out against, 7a orparéneda Polyb. 2. 18, 6, cf. Diod. 13. 66 :—
absol. to march out against, twit Polyb. 3. 66, 11. ;
dvretaipw, to elevate, magnify in rivalry, Adyous Epya Philostr. 511.
évreavtéw, to demand in return, Plut. Alex. II, ;
dvreaviorapar, Pass., with aor. 2 act., to rise up against, mpds Tt
Heliod. 7. 19. :
dvretirardw, to deceive in return, Dio C. 58. 18.
avre-arrorréAAw, to send away in turn, Byz. :
avréappa, aros, 76, (avrefatpw) an opposite elevation, Theol. Ar, 25.
dvréeyu, (fut, bo) to go out against, Xen, Hell. 4. 5, 10, etc.
.
avrexOXiBo — avremipédrrdw.
dvreképyopar, = dy7éteru, Xen. Hell. 7. 2, 12, etc.
on ie fut. gay one by the standard of another, Aeschin,
6. 2, Arr. Epict. 2.18, 21; Tt mpés tt Plut. Caes. 3:—Pass. to be mea-
sured or compared, nap or mpés Tt Plut, Timol. 36., 2. 65 B:—Med. to
measure one's strength against another, tiv Luc, D. Mort. 12. 2: esp.
to dispute with him at law, like dvriducéw, Ib. 29. 1, Merc. Cond. 11:
metaph., dv. 77 vdow Id. Abdic. 16.
dvrekériions, 7), a trying one against another, Walz Rhett. 9. 496.
&vreferacréos, a, ov, fo be compared, cited from Max. Tyr.: dvrege-
Tacrixés, 7, dv, comparing, Aphthon. in Walz Rhett. 1. 97.
dvrebnyéopar, to state in turn, Origen.
GvreEnynots, ews, 1), a counter-explanation, Ath. 634 E.
dvrefurevio, fo ride out against, Plut. Pomp. 7.
dyretiodfe, to make equal, compare, Schol. Od. 11. 308.
dvretiorapar, Pass. c. aor. 2 act., to yield to an attack, Plut. 2. 946 D.
avreEoppdw, to march or sail out against, Dio C. 48. 47. 63. 24.
Oppyots, ews, 7), a sailing against, Thuc. 2. 91: a mode of at-
Plut. Pomp. 69.
avréEwous, 4, a mutual thrusting out, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 93.
GvremrayyéAAw, to promise in turn, Theod. Prodr.
dvremdyw, to lead against: absol. (sub. orpardv or the like), to ad-
vance against, advance to meet an enemy, Thue. 4.124, Polyb. 12. 18,11,
etc. II. to inflict in return, mowny tive Aristaen. 2.9.
dvretdSo, to use charms against, dvrddwv kat dvren. Plotin. 437 B.
dvremawvéw, fut. dow, to praise in return, Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 49 as,
Pass., dvr. T1vi to be extolled in comparison with, Luc. pro Imag. 19.
dyretmavdyopat, Pass, to put to sea against, mpés twa Thue. 4. 25.
dyretravépxopat, Dep. fo return, come back again, Timario in Notices
des Mss, 9. 170.
dyrerapvopnat, Dep. to draw in turn, Eus. Laud, Const. 14.
avrémapxos, 6, subpraefectus, Gloss.
dvreravydlw, to beam with light in turn, Manass. Chron. 5959.
Gvreravidve, to increase in turn, Theod, Prodr. p. 178, Eust.
Gvreradinpt, to let go, let slip against, rt Luc, Zeux. 9.
Gvretreyelpw, to stir up against; in Pass., Manass. Chron. 3743.
Gvréteypr, (ely) to rush upon, meet an advancing enemy, Thuc. 4. 33,
96, etc.; Tivi Id. 7. 6.
Gyremetrov, aor. 2, without pres, in use (cf. dyrefmov), to answer, Nicet.
Eug. 8. 70.
Gvremevrdyopat, Pass. to be carried in or enter instead, Tim. Locr.
To2 A; els 7d dpathpara, Plut. 2. 903 E.
dvretreloodos, 7), an entrance in return, avr. mapéxew Plut. 2. 903 D.
dvremevoépopar, Pass. to come in instead, Plut. 2. 903 E.
avreméxraots, 7), a stretching against or in opposite direction, Hesych,
dvretreAavve, aor. -fAaca, to rush to meet, attack one, App. Pun. 26.
évremepPalve, to board a ship against: to oppose, Theod. Prodr. p. 262.
dvremefayelpw, to collect in opposition, Theod. Prodr. p. 210, in Pass.
dvremefdyo, intr. 2o go out against, Thuc. 8, 104, Luc. Bacch. 3:—
also in Med., Dio C. 50. 31.
dvreméEeust, (ele) to march out to meet an enemy, mpés twa Thue. 7.
37; absol., Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 30, etc.
dvremetehavve, =foreg., Thuc. 4. 72; cf, Aadvw I. 2.
dvrewebepxopar, =dyreréferu, Thuc. 4.131, Aristid. 1. 149.
avrenétEobos, 7), a sally in turn, Dio C. 47. 37.
évremepelSopar, Med. fo strive against, Lat. obnitor, Gloss.
dvremépxopat, o march against, rwi Dio C. 36. 34.
dvremepwrdw, —ryors, 7), restipulor, restipulatio, Gloss.
dvremnx ce, to clamour against one, Luc. Catapl. 19.
dvremBovAeutos, ov, plotting, or used in plots, against one, pnxavh
Math. Vett. p. 9.
avremBovheta, to form counter-designs, Thuc. 1. 33., 3. 12, etc.
dvremypadw, to write something instead, kadd dveAdy doeBh avremt-
ypape Dem. 615. fin. :—Med., dvremypaperbar emt 7d vixnua to put
their own names instead of the other party to the victory, i.e. claim it,
Polyb. 18. 17, 2.
dvremBelxvupt, to exhibit in turn, Plat. Theaet. 162 B; c. part. to
contrast, dvr. éavrdy moodvrd tt Xen, Ages, 1, 12 :—Med. to exhibit
oneself in competition, Plut. 2. 674 B; also c. acc. rei, avr. Tt KaAOY TIME
to exhibit some fine quality against another. Id, Anton. 233 also, re mpds
tt Id. Alex, 21.
dvremibetiyvupat, Pass. fo be attached on the other side, Irenae. I. 17.
dvremlBeots, ews, 7), a mutual attack, contention, Philo 1. 7.
dvrembipéa, to desire a thing in rivalry with, rwés Andoc. 32. 42:—
Pass., €mBupdv fuveivar kal dvremOvyeioOa rhs guvovalas and to have
one’s company desired in turn, Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 28.
dvremucihéw, fut. éow, to accuse in return, avr. bt. . , App. Civ. 5. 59.
dvrenucnptioow, to advertise for sale in return, Poll. 4. 93.
avremuddw, to break or bow down in turn, Byz.
dvremucAvlo, 10 inundate, overwhelm in turn, Nicet. Eug. 9. 34.
dvremnouptw, to help in return, rvi Xen. Hell. 4. 6, 3.
dvremupatve, to bring to pass in turn: v. émupaive.
ay i }, alternate mastery, vetxous nat gidas Stob. Ecl.
I. 416.
dvremupiiréw, to get the upper hand in turn, Strabo Dio C. 44. 27.
dvremAapBavopar, Med. to lay hold on the other det i ae
dvremA€yopat, Dep. to choose in turn or instead, Eust. Opusc. 248. 51.
dvrempeAgopar or —péAopar, Dep. to attend or give heed in turn, v.1.
Xen. Cyr. 5. 1, 185 rwés to one, Id. An. 3. 1, 16, ‘
nes es to drive, ride, sail out against, Plut. Philop, 18, etc.
; dvrempédAw, v.s, dvripéAdor.
° , ° U
aVTET MET PEW — AVTHALOS.
avremperpéw, 20 measure to in return, Poll. 5. 142.
dvremivotw, to devise in turn, Ael. N. A. 6. 23, Joseph. A. J. 10. 8, 1.
dvremumAéw, to sail against in turn, Poll. 1, 124. v.1. Thuc, 1. 50.
dvremppéw, to admit moisture instead, Hipp. 418. 54.
dvremippypa, 7d, Poll. 4. 112; v. sub émippnua.
avremppon, %, flux and reflux, Eust. Opusc. 128. 81.
dvremippobéw, Zo resound, of a sea-beaten rock, Manass. Chron. 4016.
dvremokémnyros, ov, resisting episcopal authority, Eust. Opusc. 262. 35,
joined with dvemoxérnros,
’ dvreiakomos, 6, an anti-bishop, rival claimant of a see, Greg. Naz.
dvremokotéw, to darken again or in turn, Manass. Chron. 3078.
dvremoxartw, to mock in return, Twa Polyb. 17. 7, 5.
avremiomaw, =dv0éAnw, Hesych.
dvremuorréhw, to write an answer, Luc. Sat. 19, Paus. 4. 22, 6, etc.
dvremorévw, to groan in turn or in reply, Nicet. Eug. 1. 51.
avremoroAn, %, a letter in reply, Epiphan.
dvremortpiret, to take the field against, Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 33: the verb.
Adj. -evréov, in Nicet. Eug. 5. 338.
dvremotpépw, fo turn against, retort, Plut. 2. 810 E.
dvremotpopy, }, a turning back upon, xetpds ént rdv @povPlut. 2.gor D.
dvremrdoow, to order in turn, twt moveiv 7 Thuc. 1. 135; Tivt Tt
Plat. Tim. 20 B.
dvremutelvw, to turn in a contrary direction, Plut. 2. 933 C.
dvremurerxifopuar, Dep. with pf. pass. to occupy ground with a fort in
turn, Thuc. 1. 142: cf. émrexicw.
dvremitiOnpt, properly to day on in turn or exchange, wAnyhv Clem.
Al. 932 :—Pass., Dio C. 58. 7. 2. dvr. Emorodhy mpds Twa to
give a letter in answer, Thuc. 1. 129, Isae. ap. Harpocr.; cf. émi-
One. II. Med. to make a counter-attack, to throw oneself upon,
Diod. Excerpt. 533. 61.
dvremtip.aw, to blame in turn, Eccl.
dvremtpexw, = dvrepodedor, Suid.
avreritpotos, a deputy governor, C.I. (add.) 4536 f.
dvremupépw, to lay, inflict in turn upon, ri tw Philo 1. 407: to send
back, echo, pnyara Planud. 2. Pass. to rush upon in turn, Tim.
Locr. 102 A.
avremixetpéw, to undertake in turn, Strabo. II. to attack in
turn, Twi Plut. Themist. 31. IIL. to make attempts to prove the
contrary, Arist. Top. 8.8, 2; 7a dvrem xetpovpeva controversial efforts
to prove or disprove, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 191; cf. émxelpnya.
dvtemxeipyots, ews, , a counter-attack, Dion. H. 9. 14.
dvremiywpiatw, of words, to be interchangeable, Basil.
dvremodpethw, to owe in turn, or as a set-off, Byz.
dvréptipat, aor. —ypdc@nv: Dep.=sq., Tt Tivos Luc. Musc. Enc. Io.
dvrepivifw, 4o contribute one’s share in turn; Pass. to be repaid, dupa-
ow dddorpios Anth. P. 9. 12.
dvrepacrijs, of, 6, a rival in love, rwds Ar. Eq. 733: a rival, Plat.
Rep. 521 B, Arist. Rhet. 2. 10, 6:—fem. dvrepdotpia, Gloss.
dvrepdw, to love in return, Tov dvrepivtav inépw memdnypévos Aesch.
Ag. 544; épav dvrepdra: Xen. Symp. 8, 3, cf. Bion 8. 1; dvrepay
twvés Luc. D. Marin. 1. 5; dvrepaadat id Twos Plut. Dio 16. II.
to rival in love, tii Plut. 2. 972 D; avr. tivi Twos to rival one in love
for .., Eur. Rhes. 184: absol., 7d dvrepay jealous love, Plut. Lycurg. 18.
dvrepyoNGBéw, to compete with, re ina thing, Posidipp. “Ava. I.
GvrepeVifw, to provoke in turn, rd mpds paxny Eust. 848. 17.
dvrepelSw, to set firmly against, xeipt xeipa dvrepetcas clasping hand
in hand, Pind. P. 4.65; dvrépetde Trois "EpexOeldais Sépv Eur. Supp. 702;
dvr. {ha [7@ tUpyy] to set wooden stays or props against it, Xen. Hell.
5. 2,5; dvr. Baow to plant it firm, Soph. Ph. 1403. II. intr.
to stand firm, resist pressure, offer resistance, opp. to dmeixw, Xen. Cyr.
8. 8, 16, cf. Cyn. 10, 16, Plat. Tim. 45 C, Arist., etc.; 0évap: dvr. Hipp.
Fract. 761 ; 70 @Oovpevov dvr. Oey wOeirar offers resistance in the di-
rection from which the pressure comes, Arist. Mechan. 34, 1, etc.
dvrépevots, ews, ), a thrusting against, resistance, Hipp. Art. 817: esp.
the fulcrum or resistance used in setting a bone, Ib. 780; in stepping,
Arist. Incess. An. 3, 2; Adumey dvrepeice: Tod aidépos by its resistance,
Plut. Lysand. 12 :—repulsion, Id. 2. 396 A.
dvrépacpa, 76, a prop, Hesych. s.v. orjvat.
avrepeorixds, 7, dv, of or for resistance, tis Metop. ap. Stob. 10.
avrepécow, Att. -tTrw, to row against, prob. 1. Dio C. 48. 48.
avrepifw, to strive against, contend, mpés Tt Polyb. 40. 5, 8; Tavpos
Philostr. 722 :—poét. also dvreptSatvw, Nonn. Jo. 7. 43.
avrépopat, v. sub dvrelpopa. :
dvrepvopat, Dep. to make equal in weight with, to value equally with,
c. gen., xpucod Te xal dpytpou dvreptcacba: Theogn. 77; cf. dvrionkdo
and éptw.
dvrep&, fut. without any pres. in use; pf. dvrelpnea Soph. Ant. 473
(cf. dvreirov) :—to speak against, gainsay, Ib.; rebvavat 5 obxér’ avr.
Geots Aesch, Ag. 5393 Tt pos rwva Ar. Nub. 1079; mpés rt Ach, 701:—
Pass., ob5év dvreipnoerat no denial shall be given, Soph. Tr. 1184.
dvrépws, wros, 6, return-love, love-for-love, Plat. Phaedr. 255 D Bekk.,
Ach. Tat. 1. 9. II. Anterés, personified as a god who avenged
slighted love, Paus. 1. 30, 1, etc.; the Deus ultor of Ovid. Met. 14. 750,
cf, Cic. N. D, 3. 23 :—but also (as it seems) a god who struggled against
*Epws, Paus. 6. 23, 5.—For representations of Anterds in works of art,
v. Miiller Archiiol. d. Kunst, § 391. 8. —
dvrepwrdw, fo question in turn, épwrhpevos dyrepuray Plat. Euthyd.
295 B, cf. Plut. Cor. 18. Hence avrepwrnréov, verb. Adj. one must
interrogate in turn, Twa Tt Clem, Al. 919:—and, —rnpatik@s, Adv. by
way of mutual question, by questioning in turn, cited from Theod, Stud,
139
dvrecGiw, to eat in turn, GAAHAovs Psell. in Seebod. Misc. 2. 4, 603.
avrerrpappévos, Adv. part. pf. pass.; v. dvrioTpépw IV. 3.
dvrevdoxuréw, to rival in distinction, Jo. Lyd. de Mens. 1. 24.
dvrevepyerée, to return a kindness, Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 43 dvr, rods &
movnoavras Arist. Rhet. Al. 2, 1 Ey
dvrevepyérmpa, 76, a kindness returned, Hesych.
dvrevepyérns, ov, 6, one who returns kindnesses, Schol. Ap. Rh.
avrevepyerixés, 4, dv, disposed to return kindnesses, Arist. Eth. N. 4.3, 24.
vreverixés, 7, dv, praying in turn ot return, Theod, Prodr. 94.
Pat ng to bless in return, Eust. Opusc. 152. 4.
dvrevvotw, to wish well in return, rw Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 49.
avrevvoua, #,"mutual good-will, Byz.
avrevmdcx@ and dvrevrotéw are by recent Edd. written divisim dy7’
ed m. (v. Plat. Gorg. 520 E, Xen. An. 5. 5, 21, Dem. 494. 22), on the
ground that ¢# never enters into direct composition with Verbs, v. ed fin.;
but Bekk. retains dvrevmoeiy in Arist. Eth. N. 10. 8, 1 3, Rhet. 1. 13, 12.
dvrevbnptw, to praise in turn, Synes. 175 D.
avrevppatve, to gratify in turn, Greg. Nyss. 3. 642.
dvretbpacpa, 74, the opposite of ‘joy, quoted from Agatho by Suid.
oooe apiornréov, verb. Adj. one must give thanks in turn, Porphyr.
stin. 2. 37.
dvrevxopat, Dep. to pray against, or on the other side, Philodem.
dvrehathéw, to spread out in turn, xeipds Tit Nicet. Eug. 7. 288.
dvrebédxe, to attract in turn, Eumath. 3- 7, in Med.
dvreheotidw, fut. dow, (épéarios) to entertain in return, acc. to the 1.
vulg. in Plat. Tim. 17 B, retained by Bekk.; but Béckh follows Procl.
and Schol. in reading dvrapeoridw to pay off the debt of hospitality: the
other form however occurs in Philostr. 573, Ael. N. A. 9. 45., 15. 7.
avrehevptonw, to find out against, Joseph, A. J. 10. 8, 1.
dvrepiornpt, 40 appoint against one, orparnydy Tit Aristid, 1. 302.
avrehodevw, to go forth to meet, Suid.
GvrepodidLopar, Pass. to be furnished by way of provisions; metaph. in
Joseph. A. J. 15.9, I.
avrepotAilw, to arm against or in turn, Byz.
avrehoppdw, to rusk against, attack, Heliod. 8. 16.
avrehoppéw, to anchor over against the enemy, Poll. 1. 122.
Gvrehéppnors, ews, 7%, a rushing against, attack, Philo 2. 31.
ivcebonvee «hivny to sleep on it instead, Theod. Prodr. 138.
dvréxw or dvrloxw: fut. dvOétw: aor.dvréax ov :—to hold against, c.ace.
et gen., xeipa dvr. xpards to hold one’s hand against one’s head, so as
to shade the eyes, Soph. O. C. 1651; c. dat., dppact 3 dvricyos rhvd"
aiyhay may’st thou keep this sunlight upon his eyes (for it can hardly mean
keep it off his eyes), Id. Ph. 830; dvr. rods xaAuwovs Hdn. 5. 6. II.
c. dat. to hold out against, withstand, ‘Aprayy Hdt.1.175, cf. 8. 68 ; rots
dieaiows Soph. Fr. 99; 7H Tadarmwpia Thuc. 2.49; mpds Twa Id. 6.22;
mpés rt Hdn. 3.6, fin., etc.:—c. acc. to endure, dvréxopev kapdrous Anth,
P. 9. 299; but in Thuc. 8, 63 dvr. 7d rod woAéyov rather belongs to the
next signf., to hold out as regards the war; so woAAd dvr. Ib. 86. 2. to
hold out, endure, i)” A€wros .. ért mhelarov xpdvov ToALopKoupéery dvrea XE
Hdt. 2. 157, cf. 5. 115, Thuc. 2, 70; mnére dvréxwor TO wévy dreara-
pévor Plat. Tim. 81D; modAdmes yeyvopuévny Thy Yuxiy avréxew to last
through several states of existence, Id. Phaedo 88 A. 3. absol. ¢o
hold out, to stand one’s ground, Hdt. 8. 16, Aesch. Pers. 413, etc. 3
n@s Svopopos dvr.; Soph. Ph. 175; véonua dvricye tov alava mavra
Hipp. Fract. 759; és 7 av aldy ayréxp Eur. Ale. 3373 Bpaxdv xpévov
Dem, 21. 1; dvr. émt modu, ént mAgov Thuc, I. 7, 65; dvr. éAmiow in
hope, Diod. 2. 26; Xen. Hell. 2. 2, 16 has dvr. mept tivos: peculiarly,
dvr. ph iwaxodoa I hold out against .., refuse, Plut. 2. 708 A. b.
of the rivers drunk by the Persian army, to hold out, suffice, Hdt. 7. 196,
cf. Aesch. Pers, 413; (in full dvr. péeOpov Hat. 7.58; dvr. USwp rapéxav
Id. 7, 108) ; so, dvréxet 6 otros Thuc. 1. 65. 4. to extend, reach,
baov % émorhpun avr. Id. 6. 69. III. Med. to hold before one
against something, c. acc, et gen., dvricxecbe rpaélas lav hold out the
tables against the arrows, Od. 22. 74. 2. c. gen. only, to hold on
by, cling to, éxelvov rijs xepés Hdt. 2. 121, 5; wémdow Eur. Tro.
745, cf. Ion 1404; rév Oupdy Ar. Lys. 161 :—metaph., dvr. Tov bxbav
to cling to the banks, keep close to them, Hat. 9. 56; dvr. ‘HpaxAéous
to cleave to Hercules, i. e. worship him above all, Pind. N. 1. 50; dvr. rijs
dperijs, Lat. adhaerere virtuti, Hdt. 1. 134; dvr. Tov mwodépou Id. 7.
533 Tod Képdous Soph. Fr, 325; ris Oaddoons Thue. I. 133 owrnpias
Lys. 914.6; ris GAnOelas Plat. Phil. 58 E, cf. Rep. 600 D, al.; rav
mrapadedopévew piOav Arist, Poét. 9,8; THs €AevOepias Decret. ap. Dem.
290. 10. 8. absol., abrds dvréxou Soph. Ph. 893; ef. Ar. Ach.
1121, Plat. Rep. 574 B. 4. c. dupl. gen. pers, et rei, dvOéferal cov
Tay TaTpdov xpnudrwv will lay claim to the property from you, dispute
it with you, Ar. Av. 1658. 5. to resist, Plat. Rep. 574 B, Arist.
H. A. 7. 3, 1; povedoa rods dvrexopévous Diod. 4. 49.
dvrn, 4, (dvrouat 11) prayer,—a word preserved by Hesych., dyrpot
(Cod, dvrjce)’ Acravelas, dvrioect, restored by Herm. for Acrats,
metri grat. in Soph. El. 139.
dvrnyopéw, to speak against, Theod. Stud.
avrninv, Adv. in supplication, Hesych.
avrnets, Dor, -dets, evoa, ev, (dvTa) hostile, Pind. P. 9. 165.
dvrnAws, ov, (dvi, iAsos) opposite the sun: i.e. looking east, eastern,
Soph. Aj. 805; cf. mpécethos :—daipyoves dvriAtoc statues of gods which
stood in the sun before the house-door, Aesch. Ag. 519, Eur. Fr.
542. II. like the sun, formed like dy7{@eos, Id. Ion 1550. Iii.
dvTnhia=taphdia, parhelia, Suid., cf. Menand, XaA«. 1, A. B. 411; so
dvénrLor, Plut. 2. 894 F. 2. screens, or parasols, Eust. 1281. 3: ;
also blinkers on horses’ bridles, Poll, 10. 54, Eust. 1562. 40.—The Ion,
140
form dvrnAtos is always used in Trag.; Atos first in Theo; . Com.
Incert. 23, Philo 1. 658, Plut., hee his Hpruos). ar :
avrnp. , dv, Ep. for dvraporBos, corresponding, Call. Del. 52.
dveny, ( ivri): Ep, Adv. against, over against, ob pev &yarye pevgopar..,
GAG par’ dvrny orjoopat I will confront him, Il. 18. 307, cf. 11. 590;
SpowOhpevar avtnv to match himself openly against me, 1. 187, Od.
3-120; so, wetpnOnpevar dvrny 8, 213; more rarely with Verbs of
avrnuorBos — avriBacrs.
70 wdmov dvr); Anth. P. 7.7153 but the Gramm, hold that it never
suffers anastrophé. ane : 2
GC. uw Compos., it signifies, 1. over against, opposite, as ayTi-
Batya, dyrtropos. 2. against, in opposition to, as dyTiréyo, dvTi-
motion, dvrnv épxecba straight forwards, opp. to maduw. rpé
8. 399; also, dvrny BadAopévaw in front, 12.152; odd tis éxAn dvrny
eiotdéev to look him in the face, 19. 15, cf. 24. 223 > dvrnv Aoéooopat
will bathe before all, openly, Od. 6. 221, cf. 8. 158; d-yamatéper dyrny
to greet in the face of all, ll. 24. 464; vetkecé TF avrn*10. 158; os wv
eipent dvrny 15. 247 :—0e@ evadiyos dvrny like a in. presence,
Od. 2. 5., 4. 3105; xeAcdive eléAn Gvrnv 22. 240., Cf. dvra. II.
as Prep, c. gen., only in late Ep., as Opp. C. 3. 210, Nic. Th. 474.
dvrivep, opos, 5, 7, (avnp) instead of a man, orobds dvr, dust for men,
Aesch. Ag. 442.—In Il. as nom. pr.
dvrnperéw, to row against, or on the opposite side to another, E. M.
112. 40.
dvrnpérys, ov, 6, (épérns) properly, oxe who rows against another, cf.
A. B, 411: generally an opponent, adversary, Aesch, Theb. 283, 595;
dyt. dopds Tit Ib. 993.
dvrvpys, es: (dvri, —hpns ; v. sub—hpns) :—poét. Adj, set over against,
opposite, AaBetv Twa. dvrhpn to meet face to face in battle, Eur. Phoen.
754, cf. 1367; dvripes orépvwy mAnyas, of blows. on the breast in sign
of grief, Soph. El. 89 :—c. gen., Sowwixas dvr..xwpa, over against, facing
it, Eur, Tro. 221; c. dat., dvr. ivi. opposite to a thing, Id. I. A. 224;
dvr. eect presenting itself before the eyes, Soph. Fr. 839.
dvrnpis, (Sos, 7, (either from dyrqpys, or from dvr, épeldw; the latter
being assumed by Hero Bel. 130, where is. the Dim. dvrnpel5iov) :—a
prop, stay, support, Eur. Fr. 918, cf. Polyb. 8. 6, 6; dpxiay Xen. Cyn.
10, 7; in Thue. 7. 36 dyvrnplbes are stay-beams fixed inside a ship’s bow,
and projecting beyond it, so as to support and strengthen the émrides;
cf, iroreivw I, I. IL. =6vpis, a window, Suid. :—and in Eur, Rhes.
785 it must mean nostrils, if it be the right reading. _ ftom, Eur. ll. c.]
dyryots, ews, 9, v. sub dvrn: Vv, Vv. sub Karavrnorw.
dvrnxéw, Dor. -axéw :—#o sound or sing in answer, maava Oe Eur.
Alc. 423; duraxno’ dv. itpvov dpaévey yévvg would have sung a song
in answer to.., Id. Med. 426.; mpds.7t Polyb. 22. 11, 12. II.
absol., of a musical string, ¢o sound responsively, Arist. Probl. 19. 24,
Luc. V. H. 1. 38, Plut. Caes. 5, cf. Mar. 19,
dvrqxnpe, 76, an echo, Schol. Philostr.
dvrqxyots, ews, %, a re-echoing, Plut. 2. 589 D.
dvrt, Prep. governing gen. :—orig. sense over against. (From 4/ANT,
come also, dvra, dvrnv, dvrtos. (as dmos from dé), avrn, dvips,
dyropa, avrde; cf. Skt. anti (opposite, facing) ; Lat. ante, anterior ;—
Goth, and as a Prep., O. Norse and A. S. and- as a Prefix, as in and-svar
and and-swaru (answer); Germ, ant- in ant-worten, etc.)
A. Usage, I. of Place: opposite, over against, formerly quoted
from several places, of Hom., as Il. 21. 481 dv7t éueZo (where now dyri’
pelo, i.e, dvtia); Tpwov dy6 Exarov (i.e. dvra) 8, 233; so, dy7’
Aiav7os (i.e. dvra) 15. 415, cf. Od. 4.115, Hes, Op. 725. 2. answer-
ing to, of the accompaniment to a song, Dem. Phal.; v. Chappell Hist.
of Mus. p. 53- IL. instead, in the place of,"Exropos dvrt mepacbat
Il. 24. 2543 dvrt ydpuoo tapoy Od. 20. 307; so later, modus. dv7t
pirov karaorivat Hdt. 1.87; dvri puépns vdé éyévero Id. 7.37, v. Valck.
6. 32; dyrt pwrdy amodés Aesch. Ag. 4343 Ei méAepov av’ elphyns
peradapBdvew Thuc. 1. 120, cf. 4. 20., 7. 753 Baowhedew dyri rwvos
Xen. An. 1.1, 4;—also, dv7t dpxecOar in’ ddAow Hat. 1. 210, cf, 6. 32.,
7. 170 (where the usual constr. would be dv7? rod dpxeaGat, as some Edd.
give it without authority, cf. Thuc. 7.28, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 19, etc.):—in some
instances used elliptically, # roApnaar’ dvr’ €uod Sodval ri, i.e. dvr} rod
€yot dodvat, Soph. Ph. 369, cf. O. C. 448. 2. in Hom. often to denote
equivalence, Lat. pro, instar, dvri vu ToAAGy Aady éoriv dvip he is as good
as many men (cf. dyrdgtos), Il. 9,116; dvr? waovyvnrou feivos, . ré-
Tukrat a guest is as much as a brother, Od. 8. 546; dvri roi ety’ ixérao
I am as a suppliant, Il. 21. 75, cf. 8. 163, Od. 8. 405; so later, rovré
apt dvr Aourpod éori serves as a bath, Hdt. 4. 75; imapxew dytt Trav
vor to be as hostages for ..,, Thuc. 2.5; dovdeve dvri dpyupavhroy
just like bought slaves, Dem. 212, 20. 3. to denote Exchange, at
the price of, in return for, cot 5t Oeot ravd dvrt xapw .. dover Il, 23.
650; dv7t xpnudrov mapadaBelv for money paid, Hdt. 3. 59; dueiBev
mt dyri Tivos Pind. P. 4. 30, cf. Eur. Or. 646, 651; dvrt molas evepyecias
Lysias 106. 38, etc.; 7i 3 éo7ly dv@ ob ..; Soph. Ant. 237; dvedos dvd’
Srov Id. O. C. 967:—hence, dv6’ dy, wherefore, Aesch. Pr. 31, and often
in Soph., cf, Thuc. 6. 83; but dv@" dy also for dvrt rovrov br..,
because, Soph. Ant. 1068, Ar. Pl. 434; dv7t rod; wherefore? why?
Soph. O, T. 1021. 4. for the sake of, Soph. El. 537; also with
Verbs of entreaty, like mpds c. gen., dv7i maidav ixerevopev ce Id. O. C.
1326. 5. to mark comparison, éy dv6’ évds, one set against the
other, compared with it, Plat. Rep. 331 B, Legg. 705 B; dvr’ dvdv
dviat grief for grief, i.e. grief upon gricf, Theogn. 344; dvr’ d-yabay
dyaboia: Bpvos Aesch. Supp. 966, cf. Interpp. ad Evang. Joh. 1.16; cf.
apos 0, Il. 4:—in preference to, apvedv BovrAeTa dvr’ dyaod Theogn.’
188: even after Comparatives, mAéov dy7i aod, pel(aw dvz7i rijs warpas
Soph. Tr. 577, Ant. 182; so, (esp. after a negative) dAAos dvr’ énod
Aesch. Pr. 467, Soph. Aj. 444, Ar. Nub. 653 ; Sdfay dyz? rot Civ tyya-
annus Plut, Alex. 42: cf. mpd A, III, mapa 0. I, 5. d.
B. Position: dvi rarely follows its case, as in Il. 23. 650, Aesch.
Ag. 1277, Soph. Ph. 1100 (ex emend. Dind., 700 mA€ovos Saipovos €/Aov
@
Bios. 3. one against another, mutually, as dvriegido pat. 4.
in return, as dvriBondko. 5, instead, as dvriBao.revs, dvOina-
Tos. 6. equal to, like, as dyrideos, dvrimais, dvridovAos. 7A
ae,
Oat, I). | corresponding, ter, dvripoppos, avtiruTos.
Gyria, y. sub dyzios. ‘ A ‘
dvmdtw, impf. dyriafoy Hat. 1,166 (but dx-qyriafoy 4. 121), jvriatoy
Xen., etc.: fut. dvridaw, Trag., Dor. -dgw (v. infr.): aor. jvriaca Hat.
4. 80., 9. 6; but these two tenses belong also to dvtutw:. (dvti). ; To
meet face to face, I. c. acc, pers. 20 encounter, whether, as friend or
foe, toy. émévra Hat. 4. 118, cf. 141, 4.80, Aesch. Ag. 1557, etc. ; dvr.
[rd] és rémov Hat. 1. 166, cf. 9.6, Soph. O. T. 192; warép' dyriacaca
mpos .. wépOpevpa Aesch. Ag. 1557-3 absol., xdpos .. Bapds dyridcac
Pind. N, to. 36; pdAa mpds KdAapov dvridger song shall answer to
the pipe, Id. O. 10 (11). 100. 2. to approach as suppliants, avr.
twa dwpoor Hdt. 1. 105: hence simply to entreat, supplicate, “Apea
dvridw@ Soph. O.T.191; Kal o° dvrid(w mpds.. Ards Id. Aj. 492, cf.
Eur. Alc. 400, Andr. 572, etc.;, often with the ace, omitted, GAN ay tiagw
Soph. El. 1009, cf. Ph. 809; Bae nal dyriacov yovdrav entreat [her]
by her knees, Eur, Supp. 272 :—in this sense, it resembles mpooTpétm,
tkérns, etc. IL. =dyridw 1, dvrdw, c. dat, pers., Stay Oeot..
Tvydvrecot pdyay dvrik(wow in fight, Pind. N. 1, 102.—This Verb is
never used in correct Att. Prose, though Xen. has the compd. irayTid fo.
dvridveipii, #, (dvzi, dvijp) like Buridverpt, xudidverptt, fem, form. of a
masc, in —dvwp or —jvwp (for the pa shews that it cannot come from
a nom, in —os, cf, dwrepa, cwreipa, Spaorepa, etc.): in ll. always as
epith. of the Amazons, a match for men, like tcavdpos, 3. 189., 6. 186,
ete. ; so of Athena, Coluth. 170. II. in Pind. O. 12. 23, oTdous
dyridveipa faction wherein man is set against man.
Gvrids, ddos, 4, a tonsil, mostly in pl.=wapicOu.a, Hipp. 464. 28.,
471. 13:—esp. when swollen, Galen. 6. 247; cf. eaTdppoos.
dvt-1axéw, fo cry or call against, Theocr. Ep. 4. 11, Ap. Rh. 2. $28.
dvr-1dxw, =foreg., Orph. Arg. 826 ; duoiBHdnv avriaxev Ap. Rh. 4. 76.
Gvridw: Hom. uses the pres. only in the Ep, forms dyv7idw, inf.
dyriday, 3 pl. imper. dyriowvrav, part. duridav, dwoa, dwvres ;, but
dyriée), which is pres. in Il. 1. 31., 23. 643, serves as fut. in 13.752,
Od. 1. 25., 24. 56; cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.:—fut., dvridow [@] Od. 22.
28, Theogn.; aor. jyritica, Hom.; (these two tenses in form belong to
dyrid{w; but such instances as belong in sense to dvtidw are given
here) :—Med., once in Hom, (v. infr.), Ap. Rh. 1. 470., 2. 24: (avri,
ayTios) : Epic Verb: I. to go for the purpose of meeting or
receiving : 1. c. gen. rei, to go in quest of, when an aim or purpose
is implied, tohéyo.o pevoiva dvriday Il. 13. 215; Opa mévoro .. dyrid-
anrov 12. 356; otmér’ déOrav ddAAwv dyriaoes Od, 22. 28,al.; metaph.
of an arrow, fo hit, GAAG kev 4) orépvaw 4 vndvos, dvridoeer Il. 13. 290:
—often of the gods, to come (as it were) ¢o mee¢ an offering, and so, in
past tenses, to have received, accepted it, dvridav tadpav Te Kal dpyeay
éxardpuBns Od, 1. 25; dpvdy xvions aiyay te Tedelow . . dvridoas, Il. I.
67: generally, to partake of, enjoy, at yap... dvhaws dvridceey Od.
21. 402; 80, Epyav dvtidoes. yaherav Theogn, 1308; ote Tov Tapou
dyriaoas Soph. El. 869; absol., dvridcas having obtained [his wishes],
Pind. I. 6 (5). 21 :—once in Med., dvridaaOe, Oeol, yanoull. 24.62. 2.
more rarely c, gen. pers. to match, or measure oneself with, huets 8 lpiv
Toto ot dv aédev dyridoamey Il. 7. 2 31; Soy dvridgew Theogn.
552. b. rarely in sense of coming to aid, ob madds teOvndros dv-
Tiuwca Od, 24, 56. II. c. dat. pers. to. meet with, encounter,
as by chance, Hd? dyrutceias exelvy Od, 18. 147; bvaThuev dé Te
matdes eup péver dyribwar Il, 6. 127., 21. 151; ef. dvridw I. III.
absol. in aor. part., dAAG tw’ typ? dtew Sépeva Gedy avriacavra having
haply met you, Il. 10. 551, cf. Od. 6. 193., 13. 312+ 17- 442 IV.
¢. ace, rei, only in éudy A€xos dvridwoa, euphem, for sharing it, only
a i 5 31 :—it has been Proposed to get rid of this sense by construing
ng a motxopevny Kal éudy A€xos, évtibwoav willingly, readily; but ,
v. Buttm. ubi supr. V. to approach as a suppliant, supplicate,
like dyria(w 1. 2, only in late Ep., c. gen. pers., Ap. Rh. 1. 703.
dvrBdbnyv [a], Adv. going against, opposite, dvr. aOeiv Plut. 2. 381 A.
dv Babi, to go against, the contrary way, Phot.
ae fut. —Bnoopat, to go against, withstand, resist, c. dat.,
- §- 40, Aesch, Pr. 234, Decret. ap, Dem. 290. 6, etc.; mAeupatow
dyriBaca having set her foot against .., Eur. Bacch, 1126. 2.
absol., Hdt. 3. 72+ 8. 3, Eur, I, A.'1016, etc.; Biacbels moAAA KavTt-
Bas reluctant, Soph. El. 575; «i .. Hi) Tept cod pdxopar pdvos dyri~
BeBnuds Ar. Eq. 767; dvr. pds 7 Plat, Legg. 634 A. II. avriBas
eAay to pull stoutly against the oar, going well back, Ar. Ran. 202.
avnBarrw, fut. —BGA@, (the acc. pers. being understood), to throw
against or in turn, to return the shots, Thuc. 7. 25; BéAos Polyb. 6.
22, 43;—C. dat., dvr. dwovrios Plut, Nic. 25 ; dvr, 7 xwpixw to practise
by striking against the sack, in the gymnasium, Luc. Lexiph. 5. II.
to put one against the other, compare, collate, Strabo 609, 790; Adyous
avr. mpus adAnAous to exchange words in conversation, Ev. Luc. 24. 17+
cf, 2 Macc. 11. 13. ;
évniBipys, és, (Bapis) of equal weight, Schol, Il. 8. 2 cL
. Upa., (or rather —yua), aros, 76, a counterpoise, Byz.
@ €Us, €ws, 6, a vice-king, Lat. interrex, Dion, H. 9. 69.
dvriBiothetw, to reign as a rival-king, tot Joseph. B. Jian 9, i.
GvriPious, ews, resistance, Plut. Caes, 38, etc. ; mpés Tt Id. 2. 584.
E. II. a second or companion base of a column, Vitruy, 10. 15.
avriBarra ar avridieEerue.
a @, to support by leaning against, to prop, Eust. 1933. 37.
& ns [a], ov, 6, the bolt of a door, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 201.
avry s, 2, dv, contrary, opposite, Plut. Phoc. 2, Galen.
dvr Brdlopat, Dep. to use force against, Anth. P.12,183, cf.Philo 2.423.
avriBias, f. 1. in Anth. P. 10. 8; vy. évavriBuos.
dvriBiBpdoke, fut. —Bpd&copat, to eat in turn, Ath. 343 C.
dvriBinv, Adv., much like dvra, dyrnr, against, face to face, tputénevat |
BaciAni dyr:Binv Il. 1. 278; “Exrope dvr. weipnOfvac 21. 226, cf. 5.
220. So also dvriBior, v. sq. I.
~ dvriBtos, a, ov, also-os, ov: (Bia) :—opposing force to force: as Adj.
in Hom. only in the phrase, dvriBios énéeoor with wrangling words,
Il. 1. 304, Od. 18. 415, ete.; 50, dvr. -busAos hostile, Tryph. 624. 2.
as Adv. dvriB.ov, =dvriBiny, dvr. paxécacbar Il. 3. 20; Meveddy dv-
TiBtov . . modeuiCew Ib. 435; et wey ayriBuov .. weipyOeins 11. 386.
avr BAdare, to harm in return, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 11, 2, Philo 2. 371.
avr Brerréw, =sq., c. dat., Byz.
dvriBAérre, fut. Bra Dem. 799. 24 (but with v. 1. BAéPeoGe, and
the simple BAéYovrar occurs just above),:—to look straight at, look in
the face, c, dat. pers., TD Eu@ warpl od8 dvTiBrérev Svvaya Xen, Hell.
5. 4, 273 els or mpds Tov 7rrov Id, Mem. 4. 7, 7, Theophr. Fr. 1. 18 :—
c. ace., dvriBdérew éxeivoy od Suvjcopar Menand. Incert. 59: patt.,
dvriBdérovea . .-ai alyes facing one another, Ar. H..A. 9. 3, 5.—Verb.
Adj., dvruBXewréov, jot mpds te Luc. Dem. Enc. 17.
eee ews, 7), a looking in the face, a look, Xen. Hier. 1, 35, Plut.
2. 681 B.
dvriPodw, fut. 7oopa, to return a cry, of echo, Bion 1. 38: to call
aloud in answer, Joseph. B. J. 3. 5, 4. ;
avriBonPew, to help in turn, twit
559 E, Xen.
dvriBouos, ov, (Bods) worth an ox, Soph. Fr. 353.
dvriBokéw: impf. jv7:BéAovy Ar. Eq. 667, Lysias 94. 11, ete.: fut.
dyriBodjaw Od., Lysias 141. 18: aor. in Hom, évreBdAnoa (which is
contrary to analogy, since the word is not a compd., but derived from
éy7:Baddw, Buttm. Lexil. dvpvoGev 13); with double augm. yvTeBdAnoa
Ar. Fr. Ier. To meet by chance, esp. in battle, c. dat. pers. or absol.,
often in Hom. 2. rarely c. dat. rei, to be present at, pdvw avdpav
dyreBédnoas Od. 11. 416; rapy dvdpadr dvr. 24. 87: cf. GBoréw, 3.
c. gen. rei, to partake of, have one’s share of, waxns Kavoretpns ayri-
Bodjjoat Il. 4. 342; ob pév rev emnrvos dvriBodnoas Od. 21. 306; od
5€ nev Tapov ayTiBodnoas 4. 547; yapnou avr. Hes. Op. 782, cf.
Pind. O. 13. 43; even, mumwvov viov avr. Timon ap. Sext. Emp. P. 1.
224. 4. rarely of the thing, ¢o fall to one’s lot, c. gen. pers., oTU-
yepos yapos dyriBodnoe . . éueOev Od. 18. 272. 5. c. acc. pers.
to meet as a suppliant, entreat, supplicate, often in Com., Ar. Nub. I10,
Pl. 444; c.acc.et inf., Ar. Eq. 667, Ach. 147, Dem. 575.18 :—absol., rept
Tav dvriBodotvrayv those who supplicate, Ar. Vesp. 559; often in paren-
thesis, ein’, dvriBod@ Id, Eq. 109, cf. Pl. 103; (often also dv7iBoA® ce
Plat. Com. Evp, 1, a. 1.3; also in Lys. 94. 11 and 25, Xen. Ath. 1, 18):
—Pass., to be supplicated, dvriBodnOeis Ar. Vesp. 560. II.
Causal, to cause to meet, Td rive Epigr. Gr. 579.
dvrBodn, 7, a confronting, comparing, collation, dvtvypapay Strabo
790: opposition, Hesych.
av7BdArnots, ews, 7,=dv7iBoAla, Plat. Apol. 37 A, Symp. 183 A.
avrBoNia, 7, an entreaty, prayer, Eupol. Incert. 16, Thuc. 7. 75.
dvriBodtov, 75, =dvriypapov, Byz.; avriBodov, 74, in Schol. Dem.
évriPopBéo, to return-a humming sound,Ach. Tat. 3.2, cf. Eust. 1885.19.
avrBovAetopat, Med. fo give contrary advice, Polyaen. 1. 30, 3.
avriBovAopat, Dep. to have a contrary will, dislike, resist, Eccl,
avtiBpiSiuve, to delay in turn, Schol. Thuc.
dviBptOw [Bpi], to press down in the opposite scale, Philo 2. 170.
avn Bpovrdw, fut. how, to rival in thundering, twit Luc. Timon 2;
Bpovrais dvr. Dio C. 59. 28.
dvriBptxdopat, Dep. to roar, bellow against, revi Eust. Opusc. 357. 78.
dvriyapew, to marry in turn, Eust. 1796. 53.
dvrtyéyova, pf. in pres. sense, ¢o return a cry, Anth. P. 9. 177.
rita nie Ion. form, ¢o rival in pedigree, Hdt. 2. 143.
avriyewdw, to generate in rivalry, Lync. ap. Ath. 285 F ; or in return,
Philo 1. 89.
dyvrtyepalpw, to honour in turn, App. Civ. 2. 140.
avriynpotpodpéw, to support in old age in turn, Lesbon, 171. 37-
dvriyvapovéw, fut. iow, to be of a different opinion, ivi Dio C. 46. 44:
dvr. Tt pn ob eivat to think that a thing is otherwise, Xen. Cyr. 4.3, 8.
*Avriyovos, 6, name of several Macedonian kings:—hence *Avrvyo-
vevos, a, ov, of Antigonus, Polyaen. 4. 2 1; "Avrtyovea, 7a, name of
a festival in his honour, Polyb. 28. 16, 3: also,’ Avrryovés, 4, ov,
Plut. Arat. 54:—fem. "Avtvyovis, ios, a kind of cup named from
him, Polemo ap. Ath. 497 F, Plut. Aem. 33 :—’Avttyovitw, to be on
Antigonus’ side, of his party, Polyaen. 4. 6, 13.
avriypappa, 76, =dyriypapoy, Luc. Hermot. 40. :
avriypiiets, éws, 6, a check-clerk or copying-clerk (v. évtiypados),
Lat. contrarotulator (controller), a public officer, Aeschin. 57. 23, cf.
Inserr. Att. in ‘C. 1, 100, 184, 187, 190, al., Arist. Fr. 399, Polyb. 6. 56,
13, Béckh P. E. 1. 247, Dict. of Antiqq. p.578:—dy7. TOV eloeveyKiv~
Tov one who keeps a check upon their accounts, Dem, 615. 14. II.
in Byz., as equivalent to the Lat. Dictator. : ;
avrtypadh, %, reply in writing, such as Caesar's Anticato in reply to
Cicero’s Cato, Plut. Caes. 3, Id. 2. 1059 B. IT, as law-term, the
answer put in by the defendant, his plea, Dem. 1115. 21 (where a
specimen is found); sometimes of the plaintiff's plea, an indictment,
Plat. Apol. 27 C, Hyperid, Euxen. 20, 40:—in a suit of inheritance (a- &
Thue. 6. 18. 7. 58, Plat. Rep.
141
dixacia kdhpov), dvrvypadh was used indifferently of both parties, ef.
Att. Process 628 sq.,651, Dict. of Antiqg. :—in Ar. Nub. 471, generally,
counter-pleas, pleas, cf. Poll. 8. 58. III. a transcribing, Dion. H.
4. 62. 2.=dvrlypapoy, Plut. 2. 577 E. IV. a rescript,
imperial decree, C. . 4474, Byz.
avrlypidos, ov, copied, in duplicate, orfAat, abAxaL, etc., Dem. 468.
9.5 T104. 23. II. as Subst., dvriypaov, 76, a transcript, copy,
counterpart, duplicate, Andoc, 10. 31, Lys. 896 Reisk., Dem., etc.;
dvriypapa napadicews xpnydraw copies of accounts, Arist, Pol. 5. 8, 19;
elxdvos dvr. the copy of a picture, Luc. Zeux. 3. '
dvrypdde [a], fut. Yw, fo write against or in answer, write back,
Thuc. 1. 129 (in Pass.), Plut. Lucull. 21, etc.; dvr. 7H -ypapp to vie in
description with painting, Longus. II. Med., with pf. pass.
(Aeschin, 22. 11, Dem. 1115. 16), as law-term, fo put in as an Gy7t~
pan, to plead against, re mepi Tivos Isae, 85. 19, cf. Dem. 1175. 26;
also, dvr. wt or Tw, c. inf., to plead against another that such is the
case, Lys. 166. 45, Dem. 1092. 10 :—also, ¢o bring a counter-accusation,
Poll. 8. 58, cf. Aeschin. 17. I., 22. II. 2. to keep a counter-reckon-
ing of money paid or received (cf. dvrvypageds), Arist. Fr. 399.
avriypaiis, ews, 4, the putting in of an dyrvypaph, Lys. 167. 22
(Bekk. ; al. -p#).
dvrBdkve, fut. -Snfouat: the aor. dvrédaxa in Luc. Ocyp. 27 is very
dub. :—to bite in turn, Hdt. 4.168, Ael.N. A. 4.19, Muson.ap. Stob. 170. 27.
dvriBdurtAos, 5, the thumb, Aquila V.T. II. in Scriptt. Metr.,
a dactyl reversed, an anapaest.
avrBaiveorréov, verb. Adj. one must lend in return, tS Baveicavte
Arist. Eth. N. 9. 2, §:—the Verb dvriBavelfw, Jo. Chrys. ;
dvriBimiivaw,to spend in turn upon, rods Sanavwpévous Liban. Epist. 763.
dvriSeunvos, ov, taking another's place at dinner, Luc. Gall. 9.
dvridetvdopat, Dep. to give the right hand in turn, to return one’s
salute, rwd Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 19, Luc. Laps. 13.
dvriSéopat, fut. Seycouar, Dep. to entreat in return, Plat. Lach. 186 D:
dvriBépkopat, Dep. =dv7iBAemm, c, acc., Eur. H. F. 163; c. dat., v. 1.
Luc. Icarom. 14.
avriBépw, zo beat in turn, Eccl.
dvriBecpeta, to bind in turn, Byz.
dvriBéxopat, Dep. zo receive in return, accept, Aesch. Cho, 916; edwxa
kavredegaunv Eur. I. A. 1222.
dvriSnddw, to declare on the other hand, Byz.
avriSnpiiywyéw, to rival as a demagogue, Plut. C. Gracch. 8.
avriSnpnyopta, to harangue in opposition to, Twi Eust. 1029. 1:—the
Subst. —yopta, 7), in Phot. Bibl. pp. 28, 9.
dvrSnproupyéw, to make or work in rivalry with, twit Clem. Al. 262 :—
Med., apés 7 Ath. 469 B.
dvriSiaBaive, to cross over in turn, Xen. Ages. 1, 8.
B&éddw, to attack in return, rov bsaBaddovra Arist. Rhet.3.15, 7.
fevyvupt, to match one against another, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 15,
dvribval
avri8ua
in Pass.
dvriStalpeots, ews, , in Logic, division by opposition, Plotin. 782,
Diog. L. 7. 61.
desthcaolen to divide logically, BapBapous mpds"EAAnvas Strabo 662:
—Pass. to be opposed as the members of a logical division, Arist. Categ.
15, 3, Top. 5. 6, Io, al.
vribtdKkovos [a], ov, serving in return, Tots GdAots Strabo 783.
dvriBtaxocpéw, fo arrange or array in opposition, App. Civ. 2. 75.
dvriBiahéyopat, fo reply to, answer in discussion, Clem. Al. 203: in
Pass., Chrysipp. in Diog. L. 7. 202.
dvriBiahAdooopat, Med. to exchange prisoners, twd Twos Dion. Hs
‘II. to vary a narrative, etc., Id, 1. 84.
ov, diametrically opposite, rwds Byz.
dvriBtavurrepeto, fo bi! opposite to, Twi App, Civ. 4. 130.
avriBtaTrA exw, foretort, dvriiiatdéxeads .. ,Aeschin. 57.41, cf. A.B. 406.
dvriBtaeradticés, %, dv, distinctive, Apoll. Pron. 48 B. Adv. -«és, Ib.
dvribtarréAXa, to distinguish, discriminate, Strabo 457 ; Tt dad Tivos
Longin. Fr. 3. 5:—Med., dvr. mpés Teva Dion. H. de Thue. 32. Il.
to contrast, oppose, Ti Tut Sext. Emp. P. 1. g.
agape %, opposition, distinction, Clem. Al. 545, and Gramm,
dvriBiardooopat, Med. to oppose, compare, twit mept Twos Sext. Emp.
M. 7. 1593 Tt Tee Synes. 249 B.
dvriBtarelvopat, Med. to contend in oppcsition, Byz.
dvriitarlOnpr, Zo retaliate upon a person, Diod. Excerpt. 602. 70;
kakas mabévra dv7t5. Eust. 546. 28 :—Med. fo offer resistance, mpés tt
Longin. 17.1; Tods dyribariWeuévous opponents, 2 Ep. Tim. 2. 25.
avTid w, of, poets who are rivals in dramatic or lyric contests,
Schol. Pind. N. 4. 60, v. Casaub. Ar. Eq. 525, ef. sq.
évri8t8doKw, to teach in turn or on the other side, App. Civ. 5. 19,
Anth. P, 6. 236. II. of dramatic or lyric poets, 4o contend for
the prize, Ar. Vesp, 1410. ;
dvri5(Sapr, fut. Show, to give in return, repay, Twi Te Hdt. 1. 70., 3.
135, Aesch. Cho. 94, etc.; mévov, ob xdpw, dvrididwouw éxew Soph.
O.C. 232, ef. Aesch. Cho. 498, Bum. 264; véxuy vexpav dpoBoy avr.
Soph. Ant. 1067; dvr. xapw Eur, H. F. 1337, Thuc. 1. 41.5 3- 633
ripwplay Id. 2.53; AapBdvew dyredidov Xen, Cyr. 8. 6, 23 :—Pass.,
édeos mpdés twa Bixatos dvridibocba: Thuc. 3. 40. 2. to give Sor -
or instead of, ri Twos Eur. Alc. 340, I. T. 28; ve dvri twos Ar, Pax
1251. II. at Athens, dvr. [rv obciay] to offer to change fortunes
with one (cf. dyridoais), Lys. 169. 4, Dem. 496. 21; 40 accept of such an
offer, Id. 840. 28; so, dvr. rpinpapxiay Id. 539. fin. III. to
give as an antidote, Damocr. ap. Galen. 14. 99. ‘
avriBébeupt, to go through, recount in turn, dvdpara Aeschin, 22. 17,
Excerpt. 4.
dvribidperpos,
142
dvriBueké » Dep. to go through in opposition, dvr. Ady Plat.
Manat) Been cee oe ee
dvribiqynots, ews, }, a counter-narration, Rhetor.
dvribiiornp, fut. kaoriow, =dyridiacréAAw, Hesych., Suid.
avribtkdfopar, Dep., in pl. to implead one another, Lys. ap. Poll. 8. 5,24.
& %, litigation, Aquila Prov. 20. 3.
dvrBixéw, fut. now: impf. AvTidicouy Lys. 104. 16, but Avredixour (acc.
to the best Ms.) Dem. 1006. 2., 1013. 23: aor. qvridixnoa Dem. ap.
Poll. 8. 23. To be an dvribdixos, dispute, go to law, rept Twos Xen.
Mem. 4. 4,8; of dvridicobvres Exdrepor the parties to a suit, Plat. Legg
948 D; absol. of the defendant, dvridiue@v Ar. Nub. 776; dvr. mpds te
or mpés Twa, to urge one’s suit against .., Dem. 840. fin., 1030. fin., Isae.
84. 21: to join issue, ivridixouy H phy .., c. acc. et inf., Lys. l.c.: to
oppose, rebut, 5iaBodats Dem. 1032. 4.
wridlknots, ews, 7),=sq., Gloss.
dvriBixta, 9, litigation, contention, mpds Twa imép Twos Plut. 2. 483 B.
Gvri8ixos, ov, (Sin) an opponent or adversary in a suit, Aeschin, 50.
22; properly the defendant, Antipho 111. 413; but also the plaintiff,
Lys. 109. 25; dvr. mpés twa Antipho 112. 7; of dvridico: the parties
to a suit, Plat. Phaedr. 273 C, al. :—generally, an opponent, adversary,
Aesch, Ag. 41.
dvriiucratwp, 6, the Latin Pro-dictator, J. Lyd. de Magistr. 1. 38.
avriBtopite, to define in turn, give a counter-definition, Galen.
dvribiopicow, Att. irre, to countermine, Strabo 576.
dvrBiokwors, }, a doubling of the sun's disk, J. Lyd. de Ostent. 4.
dvriBoypatife, to maintain opposite principles, tii, cited from Luc.
and Greg. Nyss.
dvriSopa, aros, 7d, a return, recompense, Sipov Eust. Opusc. 312 fin.
dvriSoph, 7, (5é€um) an opposed or substituted building, Aen. Tact. 23.
dvriBotdlw, to be of a contrary opinion, Plat. Theaet. 170 D.
dvriBotéw, =foreg., pds ra or Tivi Polyb. 2. 56, 1., 16. 14, 45 Tan
mepl twos Diod. 2.29; dvrtdoget Strab. 110 (as Madv. for dy 71, dofer 8).
avridotos, ov, (5éfa) of a different opinion or sect, Luc. Hermot, 17 ;
paxn popas dyr. Id. Paras. 29.
avriSopos, ov, (Sopa) clothed with something instead of a skin, xapvov
xAwpis dvridopoy Aemidos Anth. P. 6. 22.
dyridocts, ews, %, (dvridldaps) a giving in return, an e. e, Arist.
Eth. N. 5. 5, 8, Call. Fr. 221; gopriwy Diod, 2. 54; aly, ‘wy 12.
63; xax@v App. Civ. 1. 3; % eis Thy omy dyr. Acl. N. A. 5.9 —
repayment, requital, UBpews Luc. Alex. 50:—dvtiboaiv twos in return
for .., Epigr. Gr. 822. II. at Athens, a form by which a citizen
charged with a Aeroupyia or elopopad might call upon any other citizen,
whom he thought richer than himself, either to exchange ties, or
to submit to the charge himself, Lys. 98.9, etc.; eadeio0ai twa. eis dvr.
Tpinpapxtas Xen. Oec. 7, 3; karaordas xopyyds ef dv7idécews Dem,
565.8; moetoOa dvr. tur Dem. 50. 20; av7. én’ eve mapecxedacay
840. 27; cf. Isocr. wept "Avtidécews, Dem. in Phaenipp., Wolf Lept.
p. cxxiii, Backh P, E, 2. 368, and v. dv7i5iSae II.
dyriBoricas, Adv. by way of recompense, Eust. Opusc. 193. 55+
dvriSoros, ov, (dyTidibaju) given in lieu of, mupés Anth. R. 9.
165. II. given as a remedy for, xaxdv pappaxov dvr. Ib. 10.
118. 2. as Subst., dvridoros (sc. déats), , an antidote, remedy,
Anth. P. 12. 13, Clem. Al. 461: in other places the gender is uncertain,
Plut. 2. 42 D, 54 E, ete.
dvriBovdetw, fo serve in turn, Tots Texodar yap SiaTnvos Sotis pavTi-
BovAever (for wi) dvr.) Téxvo Eur. Supp. 362.
avriSoudos, ov, instead of a slave, neut, pl. as Adv., Tadpav yovas 5ods
dyridovda Aesch. Fr. 194. II. of persons, being as a slave, treated
as a slave, Id. Cho. 135.
avriSoumos, ov, re-echoing, Aesch. Pers, 121 ; Body dvridoumd rit Ib.1040.
to lay hold of, xapdias Themist. 357 ri
m7
dvriSpdooopa, Att. —rro
dvriSpdw, fut. -Spdow [a], to act against, to r v
dyréSpwv Soph. O. C. 271, cf. Eur. Andr. 438, Antipho 126.12; dv6’
dv menovOds igiowy 748’ dvribpav Soph. O. C..9535; mpds Tas mages
dy. Ib. 959. II. c. acc. pers. to repay, requite, avr. Twa Kands
Ib. 1191, cf. Plat. Crito 49 D; yervaia yap maddvres duds dvridpay
tAowev Eur. Supp. 1179.
, to run in a contrary direction, dub. in Luc. Astrol. 12.
dvriBvcxepatves, fut. div, to be angry in turn, M. Anton. 6. 26.
avriSvcwmw, to entreat in turn, twa moreiv Tt Eus. V. Const. 4. 33.
dvriBwped, 4, a return-gift, recompense, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 2,15.
GvriBwptopat, Dep. to present in return, dvr. Td TUL one with a
thing, Hat. 2. 30, Plat., etc.; also, revi 7+ a thing to one, Geol bé gor
today dporBas ataro Eur. Hel. 159, cf. Plat. Euthyphro 14 E;
Maniterhierne Eth. N. 8. 8, 6. Bene per :
& to annex, e.g. a word in corresponding clause of a
sentence, Dion. H. ad Amm. 2, p. 800. ? :
avrifndos, 6, %, a rival, adversary, LXX (Levit. 18. 18, Sirac, 26. 6).
évrifnddw, to be emulous of, rival, Byz.:—alsoin Med.,7s0/ Clem. Al. 319.
dvrifntéo, to seek one who is seeking us, Xen. Occ. 8, 23.
dvrifopar, Ion. for dvdiCopat, to sit before or opposite.
- dvriftyos, ov, put in the opposite scale: hence balancing, corresp
Arist. P. A. 3. 4, 15, Plut. 2. 723 C.
évritixyou, to counterbalance, correspond, mpés Tt Eust. 60. 29.
avrifwypéw, fo save alive in turn, Babr. 107. 16;—in Byz. —bwypeto.
avr0dArw dAAHAous, to warm one another, Joseph. B. J. 4. 4, 6.
avridtrew, to bury opposite: Pass. aor. dvrera@ny Anth, P. append. 147.
avriBeta, 7, (dvrideos 11) worship of, false gods, Eccl.
dyr(Oeos, 7, ov, equal to the gods, godlike, like icd0¢eos (cf. Sext. Emp.
adds rail a
a:
avrwieképyomat — ayTiKxar ddrAayua.
etc. ; also of whole nations, Il. 12. 408, Od, 6. 2413 of women only in
Od. 11.117 :—no moral quality is implied, as it is applied even to Poly-
phemos, and the suitors, Od. 1. 70.14. 185 cf duupov. _ o.
contrary to God, impious, Nonn. Jo. 5. 166. 2. as Subst., dv7ri@eos,
6, a hostile deity, Heliod. 4. 7.
dvrWepiimev, to dake care of in return, yovéas Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 49.
& patve, to warm in return, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1. 115.
dvrWécrov, 74, synonym for f4v8e (q. v.) in Diose. 4.138. oe
Gvrideats, ews, 7, opposition, Plat. Soph. 257 E, 258 B; dvrideow
éxetv mpds Tt to be opposed to.. , Arist. H. A. 2.11, 3 resistance, Anth.
P. 12. 200. 2. in Logic, opposition of propositions, Arist. Interpr.
Io. 3; Top. 2. 8, Metaph. 9. 3,1, al.; cf. dvrtwetpat. 3. in Rhe-
toric, antithesis, Isoct. 233 B, Arist. Rhet. 3. 9, 9. 4. in Gramm.
the change or transposition of a letter, E. M. 172. 9. 156. te
GvriWeréov, verb. Adj. one must oppose, 7 mpds Tt Arist. Pol. 3. 15, 10,
dvriberixés, 4, dv, setting in opposition, contrasting, Twa@yv Sext. Emp.
P.1.8: antithetical, Eust. 1325. 19. II. contrasted, correspondent,
of metres, in which the first line of the antistrophé corresponds with the
last of the strophé, and vice versa, Hephaestion p. 117.
dvriPeros, ov, (dvrirl@nus) opposed, antithetic, avr. elma ovdév Timocl.
“Hp.1; gow exe dvr. mpds tt Plut. 2.672 B; dperais cata avr.
Sext. Emp. M. 9. 156. 2. dvrierov, 76, an antithesis, Ar. Fr, 300
B, Arist. Rhet. Al. 27, 1.
dyriOéw, fut. —Pevooua, to run against another, compete in a race,
Hdt. 5. 22. II. to run contrary ways, Anth. P. 9. 822.
dvrOqye, to whet against another, ddévras éxi twa Luc. Paras. 51.
GyrOXiBw, to press against, counteract, dAAMAous Archyt. in Stob. Ecl.
Pp- 742 Gaisf. :—Pass., dvr.0AiBerat 70 OAiBov pressure produces counter-
pressure, Arist. G. A. 4. 3, 18.
dyriOvqoKw, to die in turn or for another, E. M. 114. 14.
Gvriowkos, ov, (Aaxos) seated opposite, Greg. Naz. Arcan. 6.44.
dvrpnvéw, to wail in return, Twi An, Ox. 3. 180.
dvriOpotw, to cry out against, Emped. 372; Karsten dupbopdvros,
dvtOpovos, ov, seated opposite, Greg. Naz. Arcan. 4. 25.
dvrlOpoos, ov, echoing, resounding, Coluth. 118, Anth. Plan. 153.
dvrWuperpos [i], ov, instead of a door, Ai@os Nonn, Jo. 11. 140.
GvriOiipos, ov, (Gvpa) opposite the door, nar’ dvridupoy xAtolns opposite
the door of the house, Od. 16.159, as the Schol.; or it may be a neut.
Subst., dvri@upoy, the part facing the door, the. vestibule, as it is in Bare
war dvriGipwv Soph. El. 1433, ubi v. Herm.: in Luc. Symp. 8, the side
of a room facing the door; vads dvr. Id. Dom. 26. ‘
GvriPiw, to sacrifice in turn, Philox. 10, in Pass.
GyricaBaipéw, fo pull down or destroy in turn, Dio C. 46. 34.
Gvrixabevdu, fut. evdjow, to sleep again or instead, Anth. P. 11. 366.
dvrixdOnpat, Ion. dvrucdr-, properly pf. of dvrixadi¢opar, but used as
pres., to be set over against, rwi Archyt. ap. Stob. 269. 11. 2.
mostly of armies or fleets, to lie over against, so as to watch each other,
hpepae ot dvricarnpévacr eyeysvecay dnt Hat. g. 39, cf. 41, Thuc.
5. 6, Xen., etc.: metaph., Adyos dvr. ru Sext. Emp. M. 1.145.
dvrixaOifopat, Ion, dvticar-, fut. -edodua, aor. —eCdpnv -—Med.:
to sit or lie over against, of armies or fleets watching one another, Hdt.
4. 3+ 5. 1, Thuc. 1. 30., 4. 124. II. the Act. is found in Lxx
4 Regg. 17. 26), to place or settle instead of another.
vrikabiomnpt, Ion. dvrixar-: fut, -xaracrnow:—to lay down or
establish instead, substitute, ddda Hat. 9. 93; pa) éAdoow dvtikaraoTh-
oat maduv to replace an equal quantity of good, Thuc. 2. 13 ; dAAous dvr.
set up others in their stead, Arist. Mirab. 94. 2. to set against,
oppose, Twa mpds twa Thuc. 4.93; Twa Ti Plat. Rep. 591 A. 3. to
set up or bring back again, dvr. én 7d Oappeiv Thuc. 2. 65 ; Tods Oopv-
BnOevras Dion. H. 6. 11. II. Pass., with aor. 2 and pf. act.; also
aor. pass. kareoTdOyy (Xen, An. 3. 1, 38) :—zo be put in another's place,
reign in his stead, Hdt. 2. 37, Xen. |. c. 2. to stand against, resist,
absol., Thuc. I. 71., 3.47, etc. ; rut Xen. Hipparch. 7, 5.
dvrixatvos, ov, equal td new, Hesych. ;
avrikalw, Att. —Kdo, to set on Jire in turn, Plat. Tim. 65 E.
dvructixoupyéw, to damage in turn, rid Plat, Crito 49 C, 54 C.
Gyrixtixdw, =foreg., Joseph. B. J. 3. 6, 30:—hence avTikdkwots, «ws,
}, injury returned, mutual damage, Eust. Opusc. Too. 87, etc.
avTiKiihéw, to invite in turn, Xen. Symp. 1,15, in fut. pass.—cAnOhoopat.
dvrucadwmifopat, 0 adorn oneself in rivalry with, rw Plut. 2. 406 D.
dvrucdparro, to bend, direct in turn, Byz.
dvrixdvovilw, to decide or act against the canons, in Eccl. law, Byz.
dvrixdpdtov, 70, in Poll. 2.165, the depression in the stomach next its
cardiac extremity: but Ruf. Ephes. (Part. Corp. H., pp. 28, 50, Clinch)
makes it the depression in the throat above the clavicle, = opayh, Aaveavin.
dvrikaptepéw, to hold out against, mpds 71 Dio C. 39. 41.
dvruKa’ Ao, fo put down ot pay in turn, Liban. 4. 800.
dvrucardyw, to bring in instead :—Pass., dvtikataxOjpév Tit to come
into the place of another, Tim. Locr. tor D.
avrucatabtiven, of a star, Zo set in the opposite quarter,'Theo Astrol.p.178.
dvricaradvopar, to stoop down in turn or in opposition, Ach. Tat. 6. 18.
dvruxarabvijc Kw, aor, 2 —€Bavov:—to die or be slain in turn, dé Tovs
eravoyras dyriKarbaveiv (the word Sixny, which follows, being prob. con-
structed with dévras orthe like ina line that has been lost), Aesch. Cho, 144.
dvriucataxalve and —Krelve, v. sub dvrikarabyvqaKe.
dvrikatahapBaven, to take possession of in turn, Tim. Locr. 102 D.
avrucarahéyw, to enroll instead, soldiers, senators, etc., Dio C 54. 14.
dvruxataAelma, to leave in one's stead, Plat, Rep. 540 B ee
dvricaradhiyh, 7), exchange, twds mpds 7 Plut, 2. 49 D.
M. 7.6): Homeric epith. of heroes, as distinguished for strength, beauty, + dvrucaréAAaypa, 74, reguital, Joseph. A. J. 15, 9, 2.
>. , J ,
aytikarahAaKTéov — avriKxopaCo.
avrikarahAaxréoy, verb, Adj. one must exchange, Arr. Epict. 4. 3.
dvricardhAakis, ews, %, the proceeds of trade, Diog. L. 7. 99.
dvrik , Att.—rropat: Med. :—¢o exchange one thing for
another, 1. to give one thing for another, 7: dvri twos Lycurg. 159.
2; 71 bmép twWos Isocr. 109 C; ri tivos Dem. 273.25. 2. to receive
one thing in exchange for another, rt dyri twos Isocr. 138 B. 3. to
set off or balance one against another, evepyectas kpioews Dinarch. 92.
1; dvr. 7 mpds Ti wept ra Oeia gudogopiay make some compensation . . ,
Arist. P. A. 1. 5, 33; dvr. ddixodvra, ei BAaBepdv, GAAA KaAdv to strike
a balance in case of injury. ., Id. Rhet. 3.15, 2. 4. to interchange,
Id. Eth. N. 8. 5, 2, Aeschin. 66. fin. II. Pass., dvrixarad-
Aayijvai tun to be reconciled, Polyb. 15. 20, 5. III. the Act.=
Med., Athanas.
dvrikatapebidw, to scoff at, make a mock of, twos Cyrill.
dvrixatapiw, to shut one’s eyes in turn, Poll. g. 113.
avrikatamréumw, to send down in return, Basil.
avrixatathioow, fut. fw, to frighten in turn, App. Civ. 3. 9t.
dvrixatappéw, to flow down in turn, Olympiod.
dvruxarackevdtw, to establish instead ot in turn, Dion. H. 1. 5.
dvrikardoriots, ews, 7), a being confronted with one another, Polyb. 4.
47. 4: opposition, Joseph. A. J.16. 2, 5; é¢ dvrixaraordcews C, I. 2222.8.
aromeSevw, to encamp opposite, Dion. H. 8. 84.
avrikardoxects, ews, , a holding in by force, rod mvedparos Arist,
Probl. 3. I, 3.
avrikaratiots, ews, %, a stretching against, stretching by pulling op-
+ posite ways, Hipp. Art. 834.
dvrixatatacow, to set in another's place, r1va dvrt twos Clem. Al. 351.
avrixatatetva, to stretch by pulling against another, Hipp. Fract. 761,
Art. 781: metaph., av dytimararelvavres Aéyapery aire Adyov rapa
Aédyor if we speak setting’ speech directly in contrast with speech against
him, Plat. Rep. 348 A, cf. Plut. 2. 669 F.
dvrixaratpéxw, with aor. —€5pdpov, to overrun in turn, Dio C. Go. 9-
avrucaradppovéw, to despise in turn, Twés Dio C. 54. 33.
dvrixaraxwpiopos, of, 6, replacement, Antyll. Oribas. p. 98.
dvrixarnyopéw, to accuse in turn, recriminate upon, twos Lys. 106. 41,
Aeschin. 25. 25 :—in Pass., Dio C. 36. 23. II. Pass,, in Logic,
to be reciprocally predicable, to be convertible, like dvriorpépev, Arist.
An. Post. I. 3, 7.,1.13,13; dvr. rod mpdyparos Id. Top. 1.5, 4 sq., al.
dvruxatnyopia, %, a counter-charge, Quintil. 3. 10, 4.
dvrixdrypat, dvricarifopar, dvrixatiornpt, Ion. for dvrindd-.
Soincereiganan, fut.ocxjoopat, Dep. toperishin turn,WalzRhett. 1.465.
dvrikdrav, wvos, 6, Anticato, name of a book written by Caesar in reply
to the Cato of Cicero, Plut. Caes. 54, App. Civ. 2. 99.
dvrikepar, used as Pass. of dvriTi@nut, to be set over against, to corre-
spond with, riud dyabotow dvr. is held out to them as a fitting reward,
Pind. I. 7 (6). 36. II. to be opposite to, of places, twos Hipp.
Aér. 282; rit Strabo 120: of things, to be opposite or opposed, mpos
GAAnAa Plat. Soph, 258B; dvr. xard didperpoy in a circle, Arist. Cael.
1. 8,11, al. 2. in the Logic of Arist., to be opposed, of propositions,
Categ. 10, Metaph. 4.10, 1, al.; 7a dvrixeipeva opposites, An. Pr. 2. 15,
al.: dvrixeipévas in the way of opposition, AéyeoOat Arist. Rhet. 3. 10,
5; propositions are opposed either contradictorily (dvriparixds), or con-
trarily (évavtiws), de Interpr. 7, cf. P. A. 2. 8, 6, al. 8. in Rhet.,
dyrixeipévn A€fis antithetical, Rhet. 3. 9,7; dvriceipévars elmety Ib. 2.
24, 2, cf. 3. Io, 5. III. to resist, be adverse, dvrinetoopat Tots
dyrixetpévors got LXX (Ex. 23. 22, cf. Isai. 66. 6, al.).
dvtucéAevbos, ov, on the opposite side of the way, rotxos Nonn. D.8. 191.
dvrixeetio, to bid, command in turn, Thuc. 1, 128:—Pass. to be bidden
to do a thing in turn, Id. 1. 139.
dvrixevrpov, 76, something acting as a goad, Aesch. Eum. 136, 466.
avrixepSalvw, to gain, receive in turn, Nicet. Eug. 3. 363.
dvrucnSevw, to mind, tend instead of another, twds Eur. Ion 734 :—
also dvrixqSopar, Poll. 5. 142.
dvrixipue, 6, a deputy herald, C. 1. 353. Til. 9.
@ picaw, to proclaim in answer to, obdiv dvrexhpufer Adyous Eur.
Supp. 673; rhv dAndwiy yraow Eus. H. E. 3. 32.
dvruxivew, to move in opposition, Arist. Memor. 2, 29 :—Pass., dvd-yen
70 Kwoov dvriKivetoOat must suffer a counter-movement, Id. Phys. 8.
5,19, cf. G. A. 4. 3, 18, Cael. 1. 5,12. II. in Pass. also to make
counter-movements, move against the enemy, Polyb. 2. 66, 3.
dvrixlvyots, 4, counter-movement, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 400.
dvrucAdlw, to sound by striking against, kpavyh ..mérpaow dyré-
wrayt’ is echoed by them, Eur. Andr. 1145. 2. c. acc. cogn.,
dvr. ddAHAats péAos Tin to sing against one another, Id. Bacch. 1057.
Rite Att. -KAdw, to weep in return, Hat. 3.14 (v. 1. dvéxAaor),
ust. 37. 14.
pre Pere bend back, Psell. :—Pass,, Greg. Naz.
dvrlkAets, «dos, 7, a false key, Clem. Al. 897, Poll. 1o. 22 :—also
—kdeOpov, 74, Gloss.
dvruchnpdopat, Med. fo have allotted to one in return, 7 Eust. Opusc.
273. QI.
sonehon [i], to turn or bend again, Musae. 108.
& , to scratch in turn, GdAndous avr. ‘claw me, claw thee,’
Apostol. Adag. 17. 20 Leutsch.
pife [or-ralw), to strike on the shin, Sext. Emp. M. I. 217.
Siminveueay, 76, the part of the leg opposite the kvijun (rhs kvhuns 7d
mpéodev Arist. H. A. 1. 15, 5), the shin, Hippon. 40, Hipp. Fract. 764,
Ar. Ach, 219, Eq. 907.
Gyrixotdov, 76, the hollow of the instep, Polemo Physiogn. 2. 27.
GyricoAdfopar, Pass, to be punished in return, Luc, Tyrannic. 12.
e
143
dvrucoduixeto, to flatter in turn, Plut. Ale. 24.
avrixopito, to bring back as an answer, Aé-yov Plut. Lys. 26.
Gvrikopmdte, fut. dow, to boast in opposition, rwvi Plut. Anton, 62.
avrixovrée, to support with a pole or stick, EUAw dvr. TO chpart Hipp.
Mochl. 852; dyri-xoréovar or —Koraivovar ap. Erot. p. go is altered by
Foés. into —xovréovet.—But that the form in —dw is the true one appears
from the Subst. dvrixévrwots, ews, 4), the support of a stick to a lame
man, Hipp. Art. 819, 824.
avrixomh, #}, a beating back, resistance, Plut. 2. 77 A, 649 B; in pl.,
Strabo 222.
dvrucomrucés, 4, dv, resisting, repellent, Sext. Emp, M. to. 137.
avrucétrrw, to beat back, resist, oppose, 1. in a physical sense, c.
acc., bray vépea . . dvrinémrn mvevpa évaytiov Hipp. Aér. 285 ; absol.,
bray mvedpa dvruéary vérwy Arist. H. A. 8, 13, 13, cf. P. A. 1. 1,
36, Theophr. C. P. 1. 12,9; dvr. dAAHAous, also of winds, Id, Vent.
53- 2. of persons, 6 5¢ Onpapévns dvréxomre A€yov .. Xen. Hell. 2.
3,15. 3. impers., jv 71 dv rudy if there be any hindrance, Ib.2.3,31.
dvrucopOiiw, to make to swell in turn, riv O4daccay Nicet. Eug. 9. 29.
dvrtkopticcopat, Med. to take arms against, twi Anth. P. 7. 668,
Ath. 702 B,
dvrikocpéw, to arrange or adorn in turn, Plut. 2. 813 C, etc. :—the
Subst. -koopyors, #, in Suid.
dvriKcoopyTys, 0d, 6, a deputy xoopnrns (signf. I. 2), C. 1. 272, 276,
281, 284 :—hence, dvrukoopnretw, fo discharge this office, Ib. 376.
avrixowps, ews, 7), (drm) opposition, dvépev Theophr. Vent. 55.
dvrucpate, fut. -xexpdgopuat, to shout in return, Byz.
dvrixpiiréw, to hold, have instead of something else, Anth, P. 11. 298.
avrucpivw, to judge in turn, rd Aristid. 2. 410: to compare, match,
ri ru Ael.:—Med. to contend against, Lxx (Job. Q- 32., II. 3).
dvrixptows, ews, ),=indxpiots, Anaxil. Incert. 11 (v. Poll. 4. 113).
dvrixpovots, ews, , a striking against, hindrance, sudden stop, Arist.,
Rhet. 3. 9, 6, Plut. 2.721 B: the sense is dub. in Aeschin, 24. 10, perhaps
@ repartee.
dvrixpotw, fut. cw, to strike or clash against, come into collision, 1,
in a physical sense, dA‘ya .. rd dvrixpotovra avrois Arist. Cael. 4. 6, 2;
absol., Id, P. A. 1. 1, 45, al.; dvr. Plat. Legg. 857 B; domls domid: Liban.
4.542. 2. ina general sense, adrois .. rodro dvrexexpovuer had been
a hindrance to them, had counteracted them, Thuc. 6. 46; dvr. Tais
ovpBovadias Plut. Ages. 7; dvr. mpds tt Id. Cato Ma. 24:—absol. to
prove a hindrance, offer resistance, avréxpovaé te Kat yéyover oloy ove
é5e Dem. 294. 20; édv dvrixpoton Tis Arist. Rhet. 2. 2,9; dvréxpovoy
ai yuvaixes Pol. 2. 9, 11.
dvtikpv, Adv.,=dyrny, over against, right opposite, cots dvrucpd pa~
xeoOar Il. 5. 130; ©. gen., “Exropos dvrixpv Il. 8. 301. i=
avtixpus, straight on, right on, dvrinpd ddpy xddxeov eenépnaey Od.
10. 162; dvrixpd pepadws Il. 13. 137 ;—but mostly followed by a Prep.,
dvrinpd 8 dy’ d8dvras 5. 743 dvtucpd 5 pov 4. 481, cf. Od. 22.
16; dvrixpd xara pécoor right in the middle, Il. 16. 285 ; so once in
Xen., dvrixpd & abray Cyr. 7. 1, 30:—in a similar sense Hom. uses
Katavrixpv, q. Vv. 2. outright, utterly, quite, dvrimpd 8 dadpnpe
Il. 7. 362; dvrexpd 8 dwapage 16, 116, cf. 17. 49, Od. 10. 162, ete.:
—with dvricpd paxdpecow éixro, Ap. Rh. 4. 1612, we may compare
SpowwOjpevar dvrny, etc.—V. dvrimpus sub fin. [Hom. has @ in arsi, 3
in thesi; but Ar. Eccl. 87 has earayrixpv, with the quantity of dyrtxpus.]
dvrixpis, Adv.,=én’ eiclas, straight on, right on, dvticpus iby wape-
xadécero éx Sefids he came straight up and.., Plat. Euthyd. 273 B, ef:
Ar. Lys. 1069, Thuc. 2. 4; also, els 70 dvr. wopedecOar Plat. Symp. 223
B. 2. outright, openly, without disguise, bmws dvr. 748 aivéow
Aesch, Cho. 192; 6 xpynopos dvr. Aéyee Ar. Eq. 128; edxovral ye mAov-
reiv dvr. Id. Pl. 1343 avr. pn xpiiva wreiv Thuc. 6. 49; ovdtv # dvr,
dovAciay downright slavery, Id. 1.122; } dvr. éAcvOepia Id. 8. 64; od« dvr.
not at all, od d:oicovr’ dvr, Tey ‘Hpaxdaday Ar. Pl. 384. 3. some-
times of Time, straighiway, cvAAaBévtes dyovowy dvr. as dmoxrevowvTes
Lys. 137. 10, ef. Plat. Ax. 367 A. II. later, =dyrinpv, opposite,
ay, eivat to oppose, Arist. Eth. E. 7. 10, 20; dvr. émévax against, Dion.
H, 3. 243 “araorivat Plut. Solon 27; év 7p dvr. muadi& C. I. (add.)
4224, etc.; v. Lob. Phryn. 444.—The distinction between dvzixpv,
dyrixpus, as above given on the authority of the best authors, was noted
by the Gramm., who explained dyrixp¥ by é¢ évayrias, dytixpus by
pavepiis, SiappHdnv, cf. A. B. 408. Hom. used only dyzixpd, and that
in both senses. In correct Att, dvripus is almost exclusively used and
always in the secondary sense, katayrtxp¥ being used for dyrixpv. In
Trag., neither dyrixpv or karavzixpv occur, and dyrixpus only in Aesch. l.c.
avruxtetve, to slay in return, Eccl. x5
& » €WS, 2), acquisition of one thing for another, Plut. 2. 481 E.
reer > ov, (etelva) in requital for ss dyrixrévots mowaiat . .
marpés Aesch, Eum. 464 :—the Subst., -«rovia, 4, occurs in Eccl.
dvrucriréw, to ring, clash against, rue Anth. Plan. 221.
dvrixrimos, ov, resounding, re-echoing, v.1, Nonn. Jo. 20. 70.
dvrucdSatvw, to praise in turn, Themist. 57 D.
dvrixipatvopat, Pass. /o boil with conflicting waves, to dash hither and
thither, Plut. 2. 897 B:—the Act. dvr. éavrdv, in same sense, Oribas.
Matth. 244:—also dvrixuparéw, Byz.
dvri-nipos, 6, as equiv. for Lat. vice-dominus, Ducang.:—and dvtixd-
pla, 7, =éfovsia, in Suid, oe
avruxtpe [0], aor. dvréxupoa :—to hit upon something, meet, Twi Pind.
O. 12. 16, Soph. O.-C. 99, etc.; absol., Id. Ph. 545.
dvrixwAtw, to hinder by resisting, Hipp. 412. 36:—the verb. Adj.,
-vrtéov occurs in Galen.
avrucwopdte, to celebrate by a festival in turn, Schol, Pind,
144
dvrixwp@déw, fo ridicule in turn, Plut, Flamin. 9.
dvru Adrns, 6, =dyrnpérns, Schol. Aesch. Theb. 283.
dv7tAGBevs, dws, 6, part of the handle of a shield, Hesych.
dvr AGBH, 1, (dvTiAapBdave) a thing to hold by, a handle, Lat. ansa,
Srws dv... pi) Exor dvriAaBhy % xeip Thuc. 7.65; of a shield, obre
mépraxas oir dyriAaBas éxe Strabo 154. 2. metaph., woAAds ..
éxet bropias nat dyriAaBas gives many handles against one, points of
attack, Plat. Phaedo 84 C; so, dvr. d:5évac Dion. H, de Rhet. 8. 15 ;
mapéxecOa Luc. Tim. 29; cf. AaBH.
& yxéve, fut. -Ajfoua: pf.—e/Anxa Dem, 1009. 4 :—as law-term,
dvr. diatay to have a new arbitration granted, i.e. to get the old one set
aside, Dem. 542.12; dvr. Tv pi odcay (sc. diarav) to get it set aside
as false or groundless, Id. 543. 14; avr. Bs ag (sc. Tv Suen) to get it
set aside by default, Id. 889. 23; dvr. mapaypagas Id. 976. 24 :—
cf. Att. Process 756.
GvrAdLopat, —vpar, poet. for dvrrkapBdvopua, to take hold of, hold
by, c. gen., Eur, I. A. 1227: to take a share of, partake in, mévow Id. Or.
452, etc. 2. c. acc. to receive in turn, to be repaid, dvrihdQura. .
Toad ay Troxedor 6H Eur. Supp. 363. Cf. AdCopa.
avridaxtifeo, to kick against, rwi Ar. Pax 613; vid Plut. 2. 10 C.
dvriAdikwvile, to in Laconian fashion, Eust. 1642. 51.
dyTtAGdéw, to speak against one, Symm. V.T.
dvriAapBdvw, fut. —Anpopuat, to receive instead of, xpvood Sipara
mAnpy Tas HBas dvr. Eur. H. F. 646 (lyr.); mostly without a gen., ed dpav
eb maddy dvridaBelv to receive in turn, Theogn. 108; Kav..7 ouppov..,
ouppov’ dvriAnperar Eur. Andr. 741; Hdoviy dévras.. xaxiay .. dvr.
Thuc. 3. 58; €pavoy Arist. Pol. 7. 14, 53; dvr. GAAnv [xdpay] to seize
in return, get instead, Thuc. I. 143; dvr. GdAovs tivas Xen. Cyr. 5. 3,
¥as II. mostly in Med., with pf. pass. -elAnupar Lys. 180.
44 :—like dvréxopar, c. gen., to lay hold of, campod weicparos dyre-
AaBod Theogn. 1362; dxpod rod orvpaxos dvr. Plat. Lach. 184 A, cf.
Prot. 317 D, al.; 7H dpiorepG dvr. Tod TpriBdvos Ib. 335 B; otAlas
xwpas dvr. to gain or reach it, Thuc. 7. 77; (on Ar. Thesm. 242 v.
Dind. ad 1.) :—hence in various relations, 2. to help, take part with,
assist, obx dvtidnpeo@’ ; Eur. Tro. 464; THs cwrnplas, Tis Aevdepias
Thuc. 2. 61, 62, etc. ; of persons, dvr. ‘EAARvowv to take their part, Diod.
II. 13; dvr. rv dodevoivray Act. Ap. 20. 35, etc. ;—in Thuc. 7. 70,
the constr. is prob. wept rijs és Tiv marpida cwrnpias—vor, ei more Kat
avis, .. dvriAaBéoOa [adris] now or never to give it a helping
hand. 38. to lay claim to, seize on, Tov dapadods Thuc, 3. 22; Tov
Opévov Ar. Ran. 777, 787. 4. to take part or share in a thing, take
in hand, Lat. capessere, Thuc. 2. 8; Trav mpayparwy Xen. Cyr. 2. 3, 6,
Dem. 15. 5, etc.; Tod modéuov Isocr. 136 E; ris Oaddrrys Polyb. 1.
39, 14; THs “Adpodirns Alex. Tap, 3.15; THs waidelas Plat. Rep. 534
; dvr. rod Aé-you to seize on the conversation (to the interruption of the
rest), Ib. 336 B. 5. to take hold of for the purpose of finding fault,
to reprehend, attack, jay Plat. Soph. 239 D, cf. Gorg. 506 A, etc. ; dv7i-
AaBdpeba let us attack the question, Id. Theaet. 169 D ; dvriA. ds dbv-
varov .. to object that .., Id. Soph. 251 B, cf. Rep. 497 D. 6. to
take fast hold of, i.e. to captivate, 6 s dvriAapBaverai pou Id. Phaedo
88 D, cf. Parm. 130 E, Luc, Nigr. 19. 7. of plants, to take hold,
take root, strike, like Lat. comprehendere, Theophr. H. P. 4. 1, 5. 8.
to grasp with the mind, perceive, apprehend, Plat. Ax. 370 A; noted as
an obsol. word for ouvinut by Luc. Soloec. 7 :—so of the senses, dvr. xara
Thy axony, dopphoe Sext. Emp. P. 1. 50, 64. III. in Med. also,
‘to hold against, hold back, trmov Xen. Eq. 10, 15; so, dvriAnnréov Tov
inmov 7G xadw@ Ib. 8, 8; cf. Arist. M. Mor. 1. 14, 2, Audib. 41.
dvriAdpae, to light up in turn, of 8 dvrédappay (sc. of pidaxes)
Aesch. Ag. 294. II. intr. to reflect light, shine, Xen. Cyn. 5, 18;
ampos Thy ceAnyny Plut. Arat.21, 2. ¢0 shine opposite to orin the face
A 6 Hdtos dvr. revi Plut. Mar. en ce age re Id2. 4 C, 420 F,
vrtAapipis, ews, 4, reflexion of light, Plut. 2.930 D, 931 B.
Reanten ae, Gialess Att. Prose (cf. dvraryopeta):—fut. dvrcAéto
Eur. Hipp. 993, Ar. Ran. 998, Xen.; but the common fut. is dvrep@ :—
aor. dvréAega Soph. O. T. 409, Ar. Nub. 1040 (but the aor. gros
used is dyrefmov): so the pf. is dvreipyea, the fut. pass. dvrecpy-
copa. To speak against, gainsay, contradict, rwi Thuc. 5. 30, Plat.,
Xen., etc.; wept twos Thuc. 8. 53; tut mepl twos Xen. Mem. 4. 4, 8;
inép twos Ib. 3. 5, 12; mpds tt Ar, Nub. 888:—often foll. by a depen-
dent clause, dvr. ws .. to declare in opposition or answer that .., Hat. 8.
a Ar. Eq. 980, Thuc. 8. 24, Xen., etc. 5 ob roiTd 7 dvTtAéyouaty, ds
.. Arist. Pol. 3.16, 11; also, dvr. imép Tivos ds .., Thue. 8. 453 soc.
inf., dvr. mohoev radra, hy..to reply that they will.., if.., Id.1.
28; dvr. ph moeitv to speak against doing, Id. 3. 41, Xen. An. 2. 3,
25; dvr. pi) ov dgodcbai Twa Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 20. 2. c. ace, rei,
io’ dvridégat (v. supr.) Soph. O. T. 409: dvr. rivi 7 to allege some-
thing against .., Thuc. 5. 30; dvr. Adyov Lys. 113. 19; md0ov dvr, rev
to tell one tale in reply to another, Ar. Lys. 806; so Med., dvriAéyeaOat
m1 mpos Twa mepl Tivos Dem. 818, 13 :—Pass. to be disputed, questioned,
avTikopodéw — avTipedAdw.
dvrikngis, ews, %, a motion for a new arbitration, Dem. 1006. 14; vy.
sub dvTiAayxavw. :
dvrAnmréov, verb. Adj. one must take part in a matter, Ar. Pax 485 ;
Tay mpaypdray abrois dvr. Dem. 9, 13, cf 13. 15. oN ee
dyTiAapBaye 11. ;
dvrAntriés, 7, dv, able to apprehend, Adéywy Tim. Locr. 100 C;
divas dvr. rAnyis dépos Plut, 2. 98 B: assisting a, creeper to cling,
yAcaxpérns. Theophr. C. P. 1. 6, 4: sustaining, supporting, rwds Eust,
Opusc. 160. 14 :—Adv. -x@s, Justin. M. 2. pass. to be perceived by
the senses, Twi Cass. Probl. 35. II. able to check, Def. Plat. 416,
dvrihyipis, ews, 7, (dv7AapBdvw) a receiving in turn or exchange,
Thuc. 1.120: a counter-claim, Xen, Hell. 3. 5, 5. II. (from
Med.) a laying hold of in turn, reciprocation, Democr. ap. Arist. Fr: 202 ;
of plants, a taking root, Theophr. C. P. 3. 6, 6: the clinging of a vine
by its tendrils, Ib. 2. 18, 2. 2.=dyriAaBh, a hold, support, Xen.
Eq. 5, 7; of a bandage, Hipp. Offic. 743; dv7iAnyuv BonOetas éxew Diod.
I. 30; dyz. diddvar Tivi to give one a handle, Plut. 2, 966 E. 3.
defence, help, succour, 1 Ep. Cor. 12. 28. 4. a claim to a thing,
Xen. Hell. 3. 5. 5. 5. an attacking, objection, Plat. Phaedo 87 A,
Soph. 241 B, Hipp. Ma. 287 A :—a demurrer, Rhet. 6. grasping
with the mind, apprehension, Tim. Locr. 100 B, Diod. 3. 15; moorqTwv
Plut. 2. 625 B. III. (from Pass.) a being seized, seizure, attack,
as by sickness, Thuc. 2. 49.
dvriXtritvetw, to entreat in return, Plut. 2. 1117 C.
dvriAdBrov, +6, a part of the ear, opp. to tpoddBior, Poll. 2. 86.
GvrtAocyéw, fut. yaw, =avTiA€yw, to deny, Soph. Ant. 377.
dyriAéyw 3, Ar. Nub. 322:—in Med., Antipho ap. Poll. 2. 120.
GvtiAoyla, 7, contradiction, controversy, disputation, Lat. disceptatio,
dvr. xpnopav contradiction of the oracles, Hdt. 8. 77; #uéas..€s dvr.
mapéfouev will offer ourselves to argue the point, 1d. g. 87 ; éddeoy dyti-
Aoyins Kuphoew expected to be allowed to argue it, Ib. 88; Lys. Fr.
45.1, Plat., etc.; és dvr. wi Thuc. 1.73; dvt. al Aotdopia Dem.
1018. 8; dyriAoyiay xe it involves contradiction, Arist. Rhet. 3. 17,
16, cf. 13, 3; in pl. opposing arguments, answering speeches, Ar. Ran.
775, Thuc. 4. 59:—dyvr. mpds twa Xen, Hell. 6. 3, 20; és dvr. édAOciv
Thue. I. 31; dyrAoyiay év air@ exe to have grounds for defence in
itself, Id. 2. 87.
GvriAoyifopar, Dep. to count up or calculate on the other hand, Antipho
117. 13; dvr. 6.,, Xen. Hell. 6. 5, 24.
dvriAoyikés, 4, dv, given to contradiction, contradictory, disputatious,
Ar. Nub. 1173, Isocr. 319 B, Plat. Theaet. 197 A, al. :—#) -x«7 (sc. Téxv),
the art of contradiction or of arguing from contradictories, Id. Rep.
453 E, Phaedr. 261 D; so, 7d -xdy Id, Soph. 225 B:—of —Kot persons
skilled im this art, Id. Lys. 216A; and of the arguments, of wept Tods
Aoyous dyriAoyixods diarpivayes Id. Phaedo go B, cf. 101 E, Adv.-Kas,
in the manner of such disputants, Id. Theaet. 164 C.
GvriAoyiopés, 6, a countercharge, Philostr. 549.
avriAoyos, ov, contradictory, reverse, réxat Eur, Hel, 1142.
GvriAoSopéw, to rail at or abuse in turn, Plut, 2. 88 E, 1 Petr. 2. 22:
—Med., c. acc. rei, Luc. Cony. 40.
dvridogos, ov, slanting, oblique, Byz.
dvrAtréw, to vex in return, Plut. Demetr. 22, Luc. D. Meretr. 3. 3.
dvrAtmnars, €ws,%, avexing inreturn, Arist.de An. 1.1, 16, Plut. 2,442 B.
dvridipos, ov, (Avpa) responsiue to the lyre, Soph, Tr. 643¢
avtTtAvtpov, ov, TO, a ransom, 1 Ep. Tim, 2. 6. 2. in Orph, L.
587, an antidote, remedy.
vrtkutpéw, fo ransom in return :—verb, Adj. évriAutpmwréov, Arist.
Eth. N. 9. 2, 4.
GvrAwBdopat, Dep. to maltreat in return, Eust. 757.59.
& tivo Pass. to ri i
vripatvopat, ‘age ot bluster against one, Luc. D. Meretr. 12.
2; Twi Anth, Plan. 30.
dvryavOdven, to learn in turn or instead, Ar. Vesp. 1453.
dvripavris, ews, 6, a rival-prophet, Schol. Lyc.
dvripaprtipta, to appear as witness against, Ar. Fr. 382: to contradict
solemnly, Twit or mpos 7 Plut. Alc. 21,, 2. 471 C; rivds Ib. 418 A.
a TLS, 7), counter-eviden a
aioe ig 4 v7] lence, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 244; in pl,
évripapripopar [1], Dep. to protest on the other hand, Luc. Symp. 47.
dvripiixéw, to resist by force of arms, Diod, Excerpt. 502. 69. 2.
as law-term, to resist, demur, A. B. 184.
dvyripdxnors [4], ews, 4, a conflict, struggle, én’ ddAnAots Dion. H. 8.
58 :—a Eratosth, ap. Schol. Ven. Il, 19, 233.
2.=
vray,
dvrpaxnris, od, 6, an antagonist, Or. Sib. 14. 165.
dvripdxopar, fut. —wiixjooua, Dep. to fight against one, Thuc. 4. 68.
dvripixos, ov, fighting against, rwi App. Hisp. 9; cf. Ath, 154 F.
eee wo, to vie in pride or boasting with, rwi Eust. 676. 5.
dvr DeAKw, to drag different ways, distract, Anth, Plan, 1 36, 139, in
Pass. ; y Fic 7h Anth. P. 10, 74,
dvreOlornpr, fut. —yeraarpcw :—to move Jrom one side to the other,
Xen. Hell. 6.5, 37; of a place, id rivos dvriAeyspevov te imed,
Ib. 3. 2, 30. 8. absol. to speak one bos sce the other, speak in op-
position, Hat. 9. 42, Eur., Ar., etc.; 6 dv7iAeyaw the opponent, Plat. Prot.
335 A; of dvriAéyovres Thue, 8. 53.
wridexréov, verb. Adj. one must gainsay, Eur. Heracl. 975.
dyvrihewros, ov, questionable, to be disputed, bpos obx dvr. Thuc. 4. 92.
Gvritebis, ews, 7), an answer, Hipp. 24. 44. 2. dialogue, dv7i-
Adgers rev troKpiray, opp. to povpdiat, Philostr. 244.
a alyw, to chatter against, Perictyoné ap. Stob. 458. 3.
dvriAéwv, 6, lion-like, formed like dyri8eos, Ar. Eq. 1044; where how-
ever it is, in fact, a proper name.
$ as restored by Bekk. for the Ms,
to revolutionise, yypiopara kat vépov Ar, 'Thesm, 362. II, Pass.,
with aor. 2 and pf. act. to pass one into the other, to be interchangeable,
dvr. GdAHAOS 76 Te H5up Kal 5 dnp Arist. Phys. 4. 2, 5, cf. 4. 4,13
Meteor, 2.8, 275 cf. dvrimepitarnus 1. 2: to bass to the other side, Luc.
ee Enc, 37.
<ipaikrevouar,
Plut. gull 6 az
Gvripeherdw, to study or practise in emulation, Athanas.
dvripeAtfo, to compete in music with, rwi Anth, P. 5. 222.
dvrpédAw, to wait and watch against one, dvripeAAoa Thuc. 3. 12,
reading dvTemipeAAToat,
Dep. to behave petulantly in return, mpés TWA
h , ’ .
avripeusouat — avtiranos. |
Gvripeucopat, Dep. to blame in turn, retort upon one, dvr. brt..,
Hdt. 2. 133.
évripepifopar, Dep. to impart in turn, xdpiv Anth. P. 6, 209.
dvriperoupivéw, to be in the opposite meridian, as the sun at midnight,
Plut. 2. 284 E.
dvriperoupavnpa, 74, the opposite meridian, Sext. Emp. M. 5. 12.
dvriperaBatvw, to pass over in turn, eri 71 Alex. Trall. 6. 2, p. 101,
dvriperaBadAw, to meet one change with another, Hipp. Acut. 388,
dvripetaBoAy; %, transposition, as a figure of speech, Longin. 23, cf.
Quintil. 9. 3, 85. : *,
Gyriperdbocts, ews, %, a mutual exchange, Eust. Opusc. 50. 63.
avripeTabecis, ews, 47, a counterchange, Longin. 26.
dvruperakXive [7], to turn aside or the opposite way, Philo 1. 678.
GvripetaAapBave, to assume in turn or in exchange, 7 Plut. 2, 785
C:—Pass. to be transformed, A.B. 540.
dvriperarniis, ews, %, a partaking of the opposite, Plut. 2. 438D;
dy. rev Bio experience of divers kinds of life, Ib. 466 B.
dvriperaddevw, to countermine, Polyb. 1. 42, 12., 16. 31, 8.
Gvriperappéo, to flow off in turn or back, Plut. 2. 904 A.
dvriperaomde, fut, -onacw, to draw off in a different direction, els Tt
Joseph. A. J. 13. 5, 3.
dvripetaoriiots, ews, 7), counter-change, reciprocal replacement, Arist.
Phys. 4. 1, 2: of circumstances, Dion. H. 3. 19.
dvriperaragis, ews, 9, interchange of position, as in using one word for
another, Dion. H. de Thuc. g1.
dvriperatdcow, fut. fw, to change the order of battle so as to meet the
enemy, Dion. H. 3. 25.
dvriperaxwpéw, to go away to the other side, dvriperax. Tats éAniot
to make room for new hope, Joseph. A. J. 15. 2, 2.
Gvriperaxapyors, ews, 7), interchange, of letters, etc., Eust. 1618. 36.
dvripéretpt, to compete with others: of dytimeridvres rival competitors,
Plut. Comp. Aristid. c, Cat. 2.
dvriperpéw, to measure out in turn, to give one thing as compensation
for another, ri vu Luc. Amor. 19: Pass., avriperpnOfoerac tyiv it shall
be measured in turn, Ev, Matth. 7.2, Luc. 6. 38 :—hence, NOLS, ws, 7,
recompense, ByZ.
dvripérwtos, ov, front to front, facetoface, Xen. Hell. 4.3, 19, Ages. 2,12.
avripndov, 7d, synon, of pavdparydpas (q. v.), Diosc. 4. 76.
avrusnviw, to rage, be wratkful against, Suid.
dvripnviopat, Pass. to be informed in reply, Nicet. Eug. 2. 315.
avripnxavaopat, Dep. to contrive against or in opposition, ddda avr.
Hdt. 8. 52; oBeorhpia kwdvpara Thue, 7. 53: absol., Eur, Bacch. 291,
Arist. H. A. 9. 8, 5; mpdés re Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 16.
dvripnxavnpa, aros, 7d, an engine or device used against another,
Hnxavnpacty dyrip, edrpenifew Polyaen. 4. 2, 20.
avripipnots [yt], ews, 1), close imitation of a person in a thing, c. dupl.
gen., Thuc. 7. 67.
dvripipos, ov, closely imitating, twés Alcidam. ap. Arist. Rhet. 3. 3,
33 ¢. dat., dpOarpodv dvr. HAlov rpox@ Ar. Thesm. 17.
avtipicéw, to hate in return, Ar. Lys. 818. Z
dytuoGia, %, a requital, recompense, Ep. Rom. 1. 27,.2 Cor. 6, 13.
dvripicbos, ov, as a reward, in compensation, prhuny dvripucbov niper’
éy Airas Aesch. Supp. 270.
dvripacbwrds, dv, hired as a substitute, Hesych.
dvtipvyorevopat, to rival in love, Diod. Excerpt. 550.97. And, dvr
PyynoTHp, Ros, 6, a rival suitor, twds Schol. Clem. Al. 31.
dvripoipel, Adv. by way of compensation, Dem. 946. 28, as restored by
Wolf.
dvripoipéw, to receive a proportionate share, Poll, 4. 176.
dyripowpta, 7, compensation, as in some Mss. of Dem. lc. sub dvriporpel.
dvripotpos, ov, =iodporpos, q. v.
dvripodeiy, (v.BAdoxw) to go to meet, Apoll. Lex. Hom.s.v.dv7iBoAjoat.
dvripodmos, ov, sounding instead of, dvr. dAoAvyis KwxuTds a shriek
of far other note than the cry of joy, Eur. Med. 1176; imvov ré8° dvti-
HoAroy .. dkos song, sleep’s substitute, Aesch. Ag. 17.
dvripopos, ov, corresponding to, Twi C. I. 160. 26 (p. 273).
évripopdos, ov, formed after, corresponding toa thing, Luc. Amor. 44.
Ady. —pas, rut Plut. Crass. 32.
dvripougos, ov, sounding responsive, wdais dvr. wédos Niceph, in Walz
Rhett. 1. 493.
dvripikdopat, Dep. to bellow in ariswer, ri Dion. H. 1. 39.
avripukrypttw, to mock in turn, ap. Cic. Fam. 25. 19, 4.
avtivavAov, 74, a tax on sailors, Byz.
dvrwaupiixéw, to fight against one at sea, Byz.
dvriwaurnyéw, to build ships against, Thuc. 7. 36, 62, in Pass.
avrwnyxopat, Dep. to swim against, mpds Kdpa Plut. 2.979 B.
dvrwikdiw, to conquer in turn, Aesch, Cho, 499, cf. Dio C. 48. 21.
dvrwvopia, th, (vépos) an ambiguity in the law, Plut. 2.742 A; & dyti-
vopig yiyverGat to be in a strait between two laws, Id. Caes. 13.
dvrwvopifopar, Pass.: hence, vdpor dvrivopCdpevot twos, prob., laws
enacted against one, Archyt. ap. Stob. 267. 39.
dvrivopuxés, 7, dv, relating to ambiguity in the laws, Plut. 2. 741 D,
Ady. -«@s, Schol. Dem. 592.
dvrwopoleréw, to make laws against, rivi Plut. 2. 1044 ©, etc.
dvrlvoos, ov, opposite in character, resisting, twi Hipp. 1184 F.
dvrwouleréw, fut. ow, to warn in return, Plut. 2. 72 E.
dvriveros, ov, in pl., back fo back, Diod, 2. 54.
avritevifeo, to entertain a gévos in return, Eust. 1961. 37.
toéw, to set oneself against, oppose to, Pind. O. 13. 47.
*
145
pevor ovdév agi pavjcecda: dvrigooy Hat. 7. 218, cf.6. 50; 70... rotae
ExvOnor dvr. 4.129; orpardy ,. dvr. Mépayar 6. 7 :—absol., &v puplpat
yweopqot pinv ob« exw dvrigoov 8, 119; dvr. dodpa Ap. Rh. 2. 79; 7d
dvrigooy opposition, Hdt. 1.174; 7d dvr. ovppépov Heraclit. ap. Arist,
Eth. N, 8.1, 6. Adv. dvrigéws in hostile spirit, Philostr. 315. (The
Root seems to be £éw, though it is not easy to see the connexion of sense.)
dvnigdw [0], to scrape in turn, dvr. ov gdovra, ‘claw me, claw thee,
Sophron ap. Suid. (Mus. Crit. 2. 355).
avrtov, as Adv. =ayvrny, v. sub dvrios.
avrlov, 74, a part of the loom, Ar. Thesm. 822; called by Poll. 10. 125,
iorod alae 2. generally the loom, cvriov ipaivey Lxx (2 Regg.
21. 19, al.). +
dyroopat, fut. dcouar Hdt. 7. 9, 102, al.: aor. pass. qvriwOny, Ton.
dyr-, Id. 4. 126., 7. 9, al.: Dep. To resist, oppose, tivi Id, 1. 76,
Aesch. Cho. 389, etc.; tit és waxnv Hat. ll. c.:—absol., of dvriov-
Hevor=oi évayTiot, Id. 1. 207., 4.1. 2. in Hdt. 9. 7, c. acc., Tov
Mépony évrimcecbar és rv Bowriav that ye would meet him in Boeotia.
Rare in Att. (vy. supr.), évayridopar being the form in general use.—
The Homeric forms dvridw, dvrideot, etc., belong to dyriam.
Gvrios, fa, tov, (dvri) set against, and so I. in local sense, face
to face, opposite, dvrio. éoray dmayres Il. 1. 535; dvrios FAV Oéaw went
Tunning ¢o meet him, 6. 54; 9 8 ob GOphoa dvvar’ dvrin though she
Saced him, Od, 19. 4783; esp. in battle, Il. 11. 216, etc. ; éxdpeov .. of
Tépoat dvrioe Hdt. 9. 62; dvrios éhavver Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 8:—often c.
gen., which often precedes, "Ayayépuvovos dvrios thOwy Il. 11. 231, cf. 5.
301., 7. 98; but also follows, dvr. 7Av6’ dvaxros Od. 16. 14, cf. Il. 17.
31, etc.: less often in Hom, c. dat., ds Aa of dvr. HAGE 15. 584, cf.
7. 20; but mostly so after Hom., dvriat trois Mépopat ifovro Hat. 5. 18,
cf. Pind. N. 10. 149, Eur. Supp. 667, Xen. An. 1. 8, 17, etc.; also, dvrios
mpés tt Od. 17. 334. 2. in Att., opposite, contrary, rov dvtiov roiabe
Adyov Aesch. Ag. 499 ; Tobros dvria opinions opposed to these, Eur. Supp.
466; ddeia ev dvria 3’ otcw with pleasure [I speak], though I shall offer
contrary counsel, Soph. Tr. 122; of dvrio.=of évayric, Pind. P. 1. 86,
Hdt. 9. 62; dvr. yiyveo@at =tvayriodcGa, Id. 8. 140: &« Ths dvrins
contrariwise, Ib. 6; eis 7d dyriov Xen. Eq. 12, 12 :—Xen. has the rare
construct., Ad-you dvrios 7 obs Hxovov words the very reverse of those I
have heard, An. 6. 6, 64. II. as Ady. in neut. dv7ia and dvviov,
like dvrnv and dvra, against, straight at, right against, absol., avztov
tev Od. 14. 79, etc. ;—more oft. like a Prep. c. gen., dvr?’ éueio orhoe-
a0a Il. 21. 481; dvria deomotvns pacbat before her, Od. 15. 3773 $0,
dvria ev in thy presence, Hdt. 7. 209, cf. 1. 133; dvriov Tod peyapov
facing it, Id.5.77; Tas kaphdous érage dvtia rHs immo Id. 1. 80, cf. 3.
160, al.; ravdpds dvriov podeiv Soph. Tr. 785 : so, 2. against, bs Tis
acbev dvriov (-ta?) ely Il. 1. 230; dvriov abray poriy iévar Hdt. 2.
2; dvria twos épifav Pind. P. 4. 508; c. dat., lévac dvria rots Mépapot
és pdxnv Hat. 7. 236; dvrioy rin Pind. N.1. 36. 3. in the phrase
tov 8 dvriov nida Od. 15. 48, dvr. nidia=tpelBero, answered. The
word is almost confined to Poets and Ion. Prose; in Att. Prose évayrios
is preferred, though Xen, uses dvrios, The Adv. dyrioy for évayrioy is
hardly to be found in Att.
dvrio-oTdréw, =dv0icrapat, to be contrary, of a wind, Soph. Ph. 640.
dvrvo-ropia, %, excision of the tonsils, Ermerins Anecd. Med. 155.
dvrioxedopat, Pass, to drive against, Anth, P, 11. 284.
dvriow, dvriéwoa, etc., v. sub dvridw,
dvrumaykpatiéte, to contend in the waykpariov, Schol. Philostr. 818.
dvrurdGeua, 4, a suffering instead, Auwet roy oTEpipevov TaY ayabav
} dvr. xax@v Plat. Ax. 370 A, cf. Aeschin. Dial. 3. 16. iI. @
feeling opposed to another, antipathy, Plut. 2. 952 D, al.
dvriTraQéw, to have an aversion, Alex. Aphr.
dvrimaOys, és, (wa00s) in return for suffering, Aesch. Eum. 782: felt
mutually, #50vn Luc. Amor. 27. 2. of opposite feelings or proper~
ties, Sdvajus Plut. 2. 664 C; pdow éxeav dvr. mpds tt Ib. 940 A :—Adv.
-Oas, Geop. 5. II, 4. II. as Subst., dvrimabés, ré, a remedy for
suffering, Plut. Anton. 45, Hesych.: also, dvriumaQvov, 7d, Hesych, :—the
name was given to a black kind of coral, Diosc. 5. 140.
dvruratSevw, to teach as a rival master, Tiwi Suid.
avrutratle, to play one with another, Xen, Cyn. 5, 4, Plat. Eryx. 395 B.
dvrimats, 6, 4), like a boy or child, ypais Aesch, Eum. 38; @vyarpds dv7i-
mardos Eur. Andr, 326. II. instead of a boy, i.e. no longer a boy, Soph.
Fr. 148: so in late Prose, as Polyb. 15. 33, 12.; 27-13,4. Cf. dvri@eos.
avrimatw, to strike against, resist, 70 dvremaioy Hipp. Vet. Med. 18, .
cf, Arist. Probl, 11, 29, 1; mpds rt Polyb. 18. 29, 15.
avruratwvilw, to sing the battle song against, dAAnAos Max. Tyr. 32. 6.
évruréAaopa, a device for resistance, Greg. Nyss,
dvrumidaoris, ob, 6, an antagonist in wrestling, Ael. V. H. 4.15.
dvruradAalw, to wrestle against, Schol. Ar. Ach. 570, Eccl.
dvrimGAGpdopar, =dvriunyavdopar, Eccl. :—the Subst., —yors, }, Byz..
dvrimadAopat, Pass. to rebound, Cass. Probl. 26, Eust. 948. 12. ;
dvrlmidos, ov, (maAn) properly wrestling against: hence struggling
against, antagonist, rival, kparos dvr. Aesch. Pr. 529; dvr. ait rivallin,
another, Eur. Bacch. 544; ¢. gen., #évos -yhpaos dyrimadoy Pind, O. 8.
94:—as Subst., dvrimados, 5, an antagonist, rival, adversary, Pind. N.
II. 33, Soph. Ant. 125; mostly in pl., Hdt. 7. 236, Ar. Ran. 365, 1027,
al.; 70 dvrimadov the rival party, Thuc. 2.45, etc. ; 6 8 Ader és Tavri-
madov Eur. Bacch. 278. 2. of things, like leémados, nearly matched,
nearly balanced, & évrimddov mapacxevgs Thuc. 1. 91; avr. Tprhpns
equally large, Id. 4. 120; dvr. rw Id. 1. 11; yr@pat dvr. pds GdAq-
Aas Id. 3. 493 dvr. déos fear caused by the balance of the power of the
parties, mutual fear, Id. 3. 11; dvr. mowat adequate punishment, Eur.
os > , Aa . .
avritoos, ov, contr. -Eovs, ovy:—Ion. word, opposed to, adverse, é\md- el T. 446; 90ca dvriada [7p 7éAe]) habits roms to.., Thuc.
v7
146
2. 61; dvr. 7wi a match for him, Id. 1, 11; ipevatwr ydos dvrimados
Eur. Alc. 922:—1d dyrimadoy rijs vaupaxtas the equal balance, unde-
cided state of the action, Thuc. 7. 71, cf. 34,38; dvrimada xaracrhoa
to bring ¢o a state of balance, Id, 4, 117; els dvt. katacrivat to be in
such state, ld. 7. 13 :—Ady. -Aws, Id. 8. 87; also neut. pl., vavpayh-
oavres dytinaka Id, 7. 34. II. ina pecul. sense, tov dydv ay.
him who fights for me, my champion, Aesch. Theb. 417.
avrurivoupyevopat, Dep. to deal craftily with or against, rwt Eccl.
RimiwaoatdXe, fut. -BaA@, to hold side by side, so as to compare or
contrast, rt mpds tt or apd 7 Plat. Apol. 41 B, Hipp. Mi. 369 C, Isocr.
111 B; ri ru Arist. Fr. 82; Ploy rivos wat twos Plut. Ti. Gracch, 1:-—
Pass., c. dat., App. Civ. 2.15. II. 40 contribute instead; Xen. Lac. 5, 3.
he ap shat verb, Adj. one must compare, An. Ox. 3. 216 (where
~rév).
avrurapaBoAy, 7, close comparison or contrast, Arist. Rhet. 3. 13, 3-5
3-19, 5-
avrurapayyeAla, %), competition for a public office, Plat. Arat. 35.
-dvrurapayyéAAw, fut. eA, to give orders, command in turn or also,
Xen. Hell. 4. 2, 19. II. to compete for a public office, Plut. Mar.
29, Caes. 7; ivi with one, Id. Cato Mi. 49. Cf. maparyyéddw.
wriTapaypahy, %, a counter-rapaypadnh, a replication, Gloss.
dvtiumapaypadw, 4o add or insert on the other side, Ptol.:—Med., as
law-term, ¢o reply to a mapaypapn, Gloss.
dvruraptye, to adduce, allege on the other side, Plut. 2. 719 C: but
mostly, II. intr. ¢o lead the army against, advance to meet the
enemy, Xen, Cyr. 1. 6, 43. 2. to march parallel with, twit Polyb.
1.77, 2, etc.
dvrurapiywyy, %, an advancing against, Polyb. 9. 3, Io, al.
in pl. enmities, mpds twa Id. Lo. 37, 2, al. |
dyrimapabelkvups, 20 compare, contrast, td T11 Greg. Nyss.
avrirapadiswpt, to deliver upin turn, thy dpyny rim Joseph. A. J.15.3, 1.
Gvrurapdbeots, ews, 4), comparison, contrast, Joseph. c. Ap. 2. 33, Eccl.
Gvrimapdleros, ov, put or to be put in comparison with, Epiphan.
dvrimapabéc, to outflank, Xen. An, 4. 8,17. II. to run parallel
toa thing, Plotin. 6. 5, 11.
dvriumapafewpéw, to examine by contrasting, Greg. Nyss.
avtirapatvéw, to advise contrariwise, c. inf., Dio C, 65. 11.
dvrumapakdAéw, fut. éow, to summon in turn or contrariwise, mt Gdn-
Oeorépay ye owrnpiay Thuc.6. 86, cf. Xen, Cyr. 2.2, 24, Plat. Gorg.526 E.
avrumapaKerpat, Pass, to lie just opposite, rive Polyb. 3. 37, 7- 2.
in Gramm., to correspond with, rw Apollon, de Ady. 625.
dvrv eAetopat, Dep. to exhort in turn or contrariwise, Tots mpeo-
Burépos ph) karacxvvOjva Thuc. 6, 13, cf. Xen. Cyr. 3. 3,42 and 59.
avrirapdkAnots, «ws, 7, exhortation on both sides, Polyb. 11. 12, 2.
dvrurapakapBdve, to compare by contrasting, Galen.
dvrimapaddrée, to annoy in turn, Thuc. 4. 80.
dvrumaparrépropat, Pass., dvr. 7H wvnup to be cheered on one’s way to
death by the remembrance, Plut. 2. 1099 D.
dvruraparnyvupt, to fix near or opposite, Apollon. de Constr. 37. ,
avrirapatéw, to sail along on the other side, Thuc. 2. 83.
dvrumapatropevopat, Pass., = dvrimdpetpt, Polyb. 5.7, 11.
dvrumapackevdfopat, Med. to prepare oneself in turn, arm on both
sides, Thuc. 1. 80, etc.; dvr. dAANAOLs ws és paxny Id. 7. 3. II.
later, in Act. fo prepare against, set on, Twa Tin Dio C. 38. 14.
dvrurapackevn, 4, hostile preparation, Thuc. 1. 141.
‘dvrumapdoradots, ews, 7), as a figure of speech, a counter-objection, a
replication, objection, Apsin. 55 Bike :—Adj. -oramxés, 4, dv, Byz.;
Ady. —@s, Eust. 704. 36.
aviv romedevw, to encamp opposite, Dion. H. 8. 25.
dvriumaparatis, ews, 7, hostile array, Gyrimapardges Kata Tiv aryopav
Dion. H.6.22; dvr. THs yvmpns stubborn determination to resist, Joseph.
A. J. 18. 8, 4.
bs: copat, Att.—rropat, Med. and Pass. to stand in array
against, ri Thuc. 6, 98; dvremapareraypévous mpds Thy TobTav daér-
yetay Aeschin. 90. 16:—absol. to stand in hostile array, Thuc. 1. 63,
Xen.; dd rod dvrimaparaxGévros in hostile array, Thuc. 5.9; in a
Com. metaph., 4 Snjuovpyds dvremapareraypévn Kpedde’ dx7g Menand.
Wevd. 1. 12. II. the Act. is used=Med. in Polyb. 9. 26, 4.
dvrumaparetva, to stretch side by side so as to compare or contrast,
GAdov Adyor mpds adroy dvr. Plat. Phaedr. 267 Cc. ; ,
évrimaparlOnpt, to contrast and compare, Tas dAdas vixras Tavry dyT.
Plat. Apol. 40D, cf. Menand. Migoy. 1; of the Hexapla, Eus. H.E.6.16, 4.
dvrurapatpém, to turn in the contrary way, Cyrill.
dvriumapaxwpéw, to give way in turn, Basil.:—Subst. —xopyors, %,
mutual concession, Eust. 445. 11.
- dvrimdpepe (ely ibo), to march so as to meet, of armies on opposite
sides of a river or entrenchments, Xen. An. 4. 3, 17, Hell. 5. 4, 38.
dvrurapexStiopat, Pass. to slip out, emerge in turn, Synes. 17 B.
‘dvrumapéxricts, ews, 7), equal extension, Chrysipp. in Stob, Ecl, 1. 376,
Philo 1. 433. :
dvrumapexretva, = dyrimapareivay, Chrysipp. in Stob. Ecl. 1. 376.
dvrurapeédyw, to lead on against the enemy, Sivapuy, Tov troy
Plut. Lucull. 27, Pyrrh. 16. 2. (sub, orparév) to march against,
like dvrimapéyw, Philipp. ap. Dem. 239. 6: metaph. to contend in contro-
versy, Tivt with one, Sext. Emp. M. 7.166. b. to march parallel with,
tivi Plut. Aemil. 30. II. to compare, éavrdv mpés Twa Id, 2.470 B.
dvrimapetiywyy, 4, a means of attack in controversy, mpds Twa Sext.
Live M. fA 150. Be a Pe
VTUTOp' L, =ayTimaperpe, it. 2.195C. _
>a Dep. =foreg. Dio C. 47. 46.
zt,
> . '
avTim@avoupyevopat — GVTLTEPlLTT AM.
Gvrumapeferatw, 0 confront with, Dion. H, 3. 11:—Subst., -mapefé-
tacts, 7), Eust. Opusc. 255. 40.
dvrumapépxopar, Dep. do pass by on the opposite side, Ev. Luc. to. 31:
c. ace, loci, Anth. P. 12. 8. II. to come up and help, as against an
enemy, Lxx (Sap. 16. 10). ‘
dvrurapéxe, to furnish or supply in turn, Thuc. 6. 21; also in Med.,
Xen. Hier. 7, 12, Anth. P. 9g. 12. 2. to cause in return, rods dvrimapé-
fovras mpaypara Dem. 555. 12.
dvrumapnyopéw, to persuade, comfort in turn, Plut. 2. 118 A.
avrumapyke, to stretch along parallel to, rots eipnuévors, c. dat., Arist.
Mund. 3, 10, cf. Strab. 128 :—to outflank, 7 orparevpart Paus. 8, 10, 6.
dvrutrapSeveva, to lead a virgin life in turn, Eumath. p. 333.
dvrumapummevw, to bring their cavalry against, Arr. An. 5. 16.
dvrurapiorapat, Pass. to correspond, Ptol.
dvrurapodevw, fo meet on a march, GAAhAos App. Pun. 107.
avturappyodfopat, Dep. to speak freely in turn, Plat. 2. 72 E.
ne att to write a parody against, Tit Strabo 394.
dvrurapwvipéopar, Pass. fo be opposite in name or expression, Nicom.
Arithm. 77; the Act. in same sense, Iambl. :—Subst., -mapwvupta, 7,
Tambl.; and Adj., -rapavupos, ov, Nicom. Arithm. r1o.
avriuTacyxe, fut.-meloopat; aor.-€émadov :—to suffer in turn, kaxd (or ka-
KOs) dyr. to suffer evil for evil, Antipho 126. 16; Ti dv Spdcaay abrovs, 6 Tt
ovn dy peiCov dvrimaborev; Thuc. 6.35; Spav avremdaxm xpyora I receive
good for good done, Soph. Ph. 584; .dv7’ eb weicera: Plat. Gorg. 520 E
(v. sub dvreumacxa) ; Kaddv 70 ed Troeiy pt) iva dvrimdOy Arist. Eth. N.
8.13, 8;—also, dvr. dvri rivos Thuc. 3.61: absol. to suffer for one’s acts,
Xen. An. 2.5,17. 2. 70 dvtimerrov06s, reciprocity, Arist. Eth. N.5.5, 1,
sq.; but of persons, etvovay év dvrimernovOdor piAtay evar good-will in cases
of reciprocity, Ib. 8. 2, 3. 3. to stand in the same relation, mpés tt Id.
Mechan. 3, 2. II. to counteract, twi Diosc. 3. 70, 74. III.
to be of opposite nature to, rwi.Theophr. Lap. 14, Polyb. 34. 9,
5. IV. dyvrimenovOéra reflexive verbs, Diog. L. 7. 64.
dvrunirayéw, to rattle so as to drown another sound, dw Thuc. 3. 22.
dyrumetOw, to persuade or try to persuade to the contrary, Jo. Chrys.
avrumevotixés, 7, dv, availing to persuade to the contrary, Bachm.
An. 2, 291.
dvrumehapyéw, to cherish in turn, and dvrumeAdpynors, or (in Schol.
Soph.) -ywous, ews, 7, and -yla, 7, love in return, esp. the mutual love
of parents and children, Aristaen. 1. 25, Glycas Ann. p. 41 B, Suid., etc.;
vy. Jacobs Ael, N. A. 2. p. 114. Cf. oropyn.
dvruméume, to send back an answer, Hdt. 2.114., 3. 68, etc. :—Pass.,
Id. 6. 4. 2. to send back sound, echo, Arr. An. 6. 3, 3. 3. to send in
requital or repayment, olxovpia Soph. Tr. 542; Tit Onptoy Philem. Neaip.
Xs. IL. to send against, arparidv tux Thue. 6. 99. IIt.
to send in the place of another, orparnyovs éxt Tas vais Id. 8. 54.
dvrlaeprpus, 7}, a sending back of sound, an echo, Arr. An. 6. 3, 3.
dvrumevOns, és, causing grief in turn, Aesch. Eum. 782.
dvrumetov0ds, vy. sub dv7imagxw:—Adv. —Odrws, Archimed, Aequilibr.
I. 7; and Subst., ~mwemévOnots, 4, Nicom. Arithm. p. 75.
dvrumépa, Ady. for dvrimépay, Polyb. 1.17, 4, etc.
dvrumepaive, to pierce in turn, sensu obscoeno, Anth, P. 12. 238.
dvrumepardopat, Pass. to be carried, pass over again, Sozom.
dvrurépatos, a, ov, lying over against, avrimépar’ évéyovro the lands
lying over against, Il. 2. 635 :—in late Ep. also a fem. dvtimépaid, Ap.
Rh, 2. 351, Dion. P. 962; so, in Tzetz., dvrumepattis, 7).
avrumepay, Ion. —nv, Adv., =dv7imépas, Xen. Hell. 6. 2, 9. II.
Adj., “Agida 7’ dvrimépny re Asia and the opposite coast, Mosch. 2. 9.
dvrumépas, Adv. over against, on the other side, c. gen., Thue. 2. 66,
etc. ; absol., dvr. @pdin Id. 1. 100, cf. 4. 92.
dytumepdw, =dvrimepardopua, Byz.
dvrumépn fev, Adv. from the opposite side, Ap. Rh, 1. 613; ¢. gen., Id.
2. 1031, Anth, P. 9. 551.
dvrumepidyw, to bring round against, rov 58 [axopniov] 7d Kévrpov
énatpovra avrimepidyey Arist. Mirab. 1 39; so of the corvus employed
on the Roman ships, Polyb. 1. 22, 8.
avrumeptiiywy, 7, opposite motion, Ptol.
dyrumeptBadAw, to put round in the other direction, e.g. a bandage,
Hipp. Fract. 759. 2. to embrace mutually, Ach, Tat. 5. 8 :—Pass.
to be environed, Oavar Lxx (Sirac. 23. 12).
dvrumeptiept, fo come round as in a cycle, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 2. 2.
dvrumeptéhkw, to draw round to the other side, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 189.
dvrumeptépxopat, Dep. fo change into a thing, Theod. Prodr,
avrumepinx€w, to echo around, Plut. 2. 502 D.
avrureptiornpt, fut.-orfow, to oppose by surrounding, compress, Arist.
Meteor. 4. 5, 5, cf. 1. 10, 5 :—Pass., with intr. tenses of Act., fo be com-
pressed, Ib. 1. 12, 12, al. 2. in Pass. also to be replaced by another
substance, Ib. 4. 4, 5; dvr. GAAHAos Id. Resp. 5, 2; cf. dvripeBlornut
IL II. to bring all round, péBous dvr. rut Polyb. 4. 50, I.
dvrumepthapBaves, to embrace in turn, Xen. Symp. 9, 4.
ical to fall right upon, mérpais Clem. Al. 183 (Dind. epe-
meow).
dvrumeputAéw, to sail round on the other side, Strabo 5,
Gvrumepurovéopar, Dep. fo express reciprocal action, of certain verbs;
Apollon, de Constr. 299 :—Adj., -ytuxds, 4, dv, Gramm.
avrimeplomacpa, 7d, as military term, a diversion, dvr. moveiv Tivi
Polyb. 3. 106, 6.
avrureptotracpés, 5,=foreg., Diod. 14. 49.
dvrumepioméw, to draw off in turn, to draw off or divert, Diod. 3.
37 :—Pass. to be drawn off or diverted, Arist. P. A, 3-7, 153. esp. as
miley term, Polyb, 2. 24, 8, etc.
‘ :
avrimepioracis —_ avrimporperyct Se
-dvrvireploriiots, ews, %}, a surrounding so as to compress, Arist. Sonin.
3, 18 and 30, Probl. 2. 16., 33. 5. 2. reciprocal replacement, of
two substances, Arist. Phys. 4. 8, 6., 8. 10, 12 (v. Simplic, ad l.), Meteor.
I. 12, 10; cf. Plat. Tim. 59 A, 79 B.
avrumepiotpody, %}, a turning round to the other side, Plut. 2. gor C.
-Gvtumeputépvw, to circumcise anew or in opposition, Epiphan, 2. 172.
dvruepiépw, to bring round, convert into the opposite, Phot.
dvrieptxwpéw, to move round in turn or in opposition, Plut. Ages. 39.
dvrurepuptxw [0], ¢o cool or chill in turn, Plut. 2. 691 F.
dvrumepwbéw, to push or press back any surrounding body, and Subst.,
avrureptwors, ews, 7), both in Plut. 2. 1005 D.
avrurécoopar, Att. —rropat, Pass., of food, to be quite digested, Arist.
Probl. 5. 30, 1.
dvrimetpos, ov, equal to stone, stone-like, rocky, Soph. O. C. 192; cf.
dvriBeos, etc. II. in Theocr. Syrinx (acc. to Schol.) exchanged
Jor a stone, of Zeus in his infancy.
dvrlamné, NYS; %, (mhyvupe) a kind of cradle for infants, moved on
wheels, xorAqs év Gvrinnyos etTtpdxy KiKhy Eur. lon 19; kvros EAucroy
dyrinnyos Ib. 40; made of osier, tAexrdv «dos Ib. 37; cf. 1338, 1391:
v. Adpvag. (Said to be a Lesbian word for a chest or ark, Eust. 1056.56.)
dvrimnpdopat, Pass. to be maimed in return, Philo 2. 332.
avruritre, fut. —recodpat, to fall against, meet with an obstacle, Arist.
Probl. 16. 13, 1., 26. 4 ;—to fall upon an enemy, tuvi or mpds Tiva. Polyb.
3- 19, 5+. 4. 44, 9- 2. to resist, dvriminroy a resisting body, Arist.
Probl. 32. 133 dvr. tuvt Act. Ap. 7. 51. 8. of circumstances, to be
adverse, tii Polyb. 16. 2, 1, etc.; absol., Id. 16. 28, 2 II. to
fall in a contrary direction, ai oxat Strabo 76.
dvrumipdokw, = dvrarodidwp, Hesych. ‘
dvrimAdocopat, Pass. to be remoulded, Clem.'Al. 221.
avtimhacros, ov, =icdrAacros, Soph. Fr. 268.
avrurAékw, to knot, tie up, intertwine, Galen.
avrimdeupos, ov, with its side opposite, parallel, Soph. Fr. 19.
dvrumhéw, fut. -7Aevoopat, to sail against an enemy, Thuc. I. 50, 54;
dvr, dvépoisw Pseudo-Phocyl. 113.
avrumdykrys, 6, one who returns blow for blow, Basil. 2. 208 B.
avrurAnkrive, to struggle with, mpés Twa Tzetz. Lyc.
avrimAn, Hos, 6, , beaten by the opposing waves, dxrat Soph. Ant. 592.
avrimAntts, ews, 7, repercussion, Justin. M.
dvrimAnpéw, to fill in turn or against, dvrimd. Tas vats to man them
" against the enemy, Thue. 7. 69, etc. :—Med., dvr. piAotnstay mpés Twa
to fill one’s cup in his honour, pledge him, Aristid. 2. 115. zr.
to fill up by new members, avr. rages Ex moAtrav Xen, Cyr. 2.2, 26: to
replenish after exhaustion, Theophr. C. P. 1. 13, 3-
avrimdjoow, to strike in turn, ddAHAovs Arist. Plant. 2. 4, 10 :—Pass.,
Id. Eth. N. 5.5, 4, M- Mor. 1. 34, 14.
dvrimlowa, 7, a sailing with contrary winds, dub. |. in Polyb. 6, 10, 7.
—Adj. dvrimdoos, ov, sailing the contrary way, Byz.
dvrimvevats, ews, 7), an opposite current of air, Oribas. Matth. 244.
avrurvéw, fut. -rvedcoua, of winds, to blow against, mpds Te Arist.
Probl. 26. 7:—impers., dvrimve? there is a contrary wind, 1d. Meteor.
3.1, 4. 2. to be adverse or contrary, Plut. Cic. 32, Luc. Nav. 7;
metaph. of fortune, Polyb. 26. 5, 9, Poéta ap. Stob. 562. 19; c. dat.,
Luc. Tox. 7; cf. odpitw.
dvrinvowa, 7), a conflicting wind, 7S Bopég Theophr. Vent. 28. 2.
a contrary wind, Arist. Plant. 2. 4, 10, Hdn. 5. 4, Philo 1. 352:—so
dvturvon, %, Schol. Ap. Rh. 4. 820.
dvtimvoos, ov, contr. —trvous, ovy, caused by adverse winds, dvrinvéous ..
drdoas (Dind., metri grat., dvr. atpas contrary winds), Aesch. Ag. 149;
ordots dvr. Id. Pr. 1088. Adv. -vdws, Tzetz. Lyc.
dvrimodes, of, v. sub dvrious.
dvruro0éw, to long for in turn, Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 28, in Pass.; the Act.
in Eccl.
dvrirovéw, opp. to dvrimdaxw, to do in return, radra Plat. Crito 50 E;
dvr & roeiv Id. Gorg. 520 E; of pi) dvremoodvres eb Arist. Rhet. 2.
2, 17 (v. sub dyrevndcxw) ; Kaxas wacxew oddev 5 dvr. but do not
retaliate, Xen. An, 3. 3,12; dvr. rid Tt Ib. 3. 3, 73 avr. 70 avo Arist.
Eth. N. 5. 11, §:—Pass. to have done to one in turn, LXx (Levit. 24.
19). II. Med. (aor. pass. in Luc, D, Mort. 29. 2), c. gen. to
exert oneself about a thing, seek after it, dvr. rv omovdatwy Isocr. 1 B:
- to lay claim to, Lat. sibi arrogare, ris méAews Thuc. 4. 122; dpers
Asocr. 117 D; ris réxvns, TOY vienrnpiov Plat. Meno go D, Phil. 23 A;
Tod mparevey Dem. 145.8; THs Oaddrrys Antiph, HAova. 1. 11; of
Awpiets dvrimoodvra THs Tpaywdias Arist. Poét. 3, 5 :—also c. inf.,
Gyr. éniotac@ai tt to lay claim to knowing .., Plat. Meno gt C, cf.
Hipp. Mi. 363A. 2. to contend with one fora thing, dvr. Twi Tis ap-
xfs Xen. An. 2.1, 11., 2. 3, 23; more rarely rev? wepi Tivos, Ib. 5. 2,113
twos mpés Twa Arr. Epict.1.29,9. 8. absol. ¢o act as a rival, Arist.
Pol. 5. 11, 14. 4. to maintain possession of a place, Polyb. 2. 9, 5.
dvrimotnots, ews, }, a laying claim to, twvds Dion. H. 11. 30. II.
the study, practice of a thing, Sext. Emp. M. 6. 27.
dvrurrointéov, verb. Adj. one must aim at, study, twés Clem. Al. 231.
dvrurointikds, f, dv, aiming at, seeking after,rwésEccl. Adv.—Kas, Eccl.
dvrurowpatve, to play the rival shepherd, Greg. Naz. ;
dvrimowa, td, requital, retribution, dvrinow’ ds rigs pnTpopovous
dvas (as restored by Schiitz) where dvrimowa rigs, =dvririvgs, may'st
atone for, Aesch. Eum. 268; dytinowd twos mpacoey, AapBavew to
exact retribution for .., Id. Pers. 476; Soph. El. 592; dyrimow eynov
mabeiv to suffer retribution for me, Soph. Ph. 316.—In the Mss. some-
times written dyrdmowa, q.v. Later in sing., but cf. dyrimovor.
147
112 E, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 24; c. acc., LXx (Isai. 41. 12):~Pass. to be
warred against, Dio C. 38. 40.
dvrurroAépios, ov, warring against, of dvrvmoA€é uot enemies, much like
oi mokێmiot, Thuc. 3. 90; in Hdt. 4. 1 34, 140, the books vary between
dyrimbAcuor and —ywor; but in 7. 236., 8. 68, 2 dvriméAepot occurs
without v. |., and is the only form cited by Hesych.
dvrumokife, to build or rear up in turn, Joseph. B. J. 5- 2,4.
dvturoAvopKéw, to besiege in turn, rémov Thuc. 7. 28; twa Plut. Mar-
cell. 7 :—Pass., Joseph. B. J. 3. 7, 19.
dvritroAts, ews, %, a rival city, rive Strabo 169, Diod. 11. 81.
avrumoAtrela, %, an opposite policy, party-spirit, rwi mpés tiva Polyb.
20. 5, 5. II. in pl. opposite parties, Id. 11. 25, 5.
Gvrumohirevopar, Dep. to be a political opponent, Arist. Pol. 2. 12, 5;
oi dvrimodcrevdpevor the opposite party, Dinarch. 102. 30: dvr. Tit to
oppose his policy, Plut. Them. 19, Pericl. 8.
dvrumovéopat, Dep. to exert oneself in opposition, App. Civ. 5. 33+
avrimovov, 74, return for labour, wages, Iambl. V. P. 22 (v. 1. -mowwov).
dyvturopetv, aor. with no pres, in use, o give instead, Anth. Plan. 341.
Gvrumopeviopar, Pass. to march to meet another, Xen, Hell. 7-35 5+
dvrurop0éw, (mépOw) to ravage in return, Eur. Tro. 359, cf. Lye. 1398.
dvriopOpL0s, ov, over the straits, els dvr. yelrova ywpav Aesch. Pers,
67, cf. Supp. 544; dyvrimopOpya wedia plains on opposite sides of the straits,
Eur. Ion 1585 ; THeAomias xOords év dvremépOpors in the parts opposite
Peloponnesus, Id. Fr. 519, cf. Arist. Mund, 3, 3; c. dat., Strabo 379.
avrt-tropvé-Bookos, 4, title of a comedy by Dioxippus, Ath. roo E,
Com. Gr. 4, 541.
avritopos, ov, like dvrtmopO pos, on the opposite coast, és dvr. xOdva,
i.e. Europe, as separated by a strait from Asia, Aesch. Pers. 66, cf. Supp.
544, Eur. Med. 210; so, “Apreyuv Xadxidos dvrimopoy, i.e. her temple
at Aulis over against Chalcis in Euboea, Id. I. A. 1494.;—all lyr. passages:
—in Xen., An, 4. 2,18, roy dvr. Adpoy TO waorG, simply, over against,
opposite to.
avrirorife, to give to drink in return, Twa 7 Eccl.
avritous, 6, 7}, touv, 76, with the feet opposite, ards dyrtrous, of one
at the Antipodes, Plat. Tim. 63 A; so, dvr. €orat mopevdpevos Exacros
airds abr® Arist. Cael. 4. 1, 4; of dvr. the Antipodes, Strabo 15, Cic.
Acad. Pr. 2. 39, Plut. 2. 869 C. Cf. dvrixOwy 2, meplouxos 1.
dvrumpaxtixds, 7, dv, counteracting, M, Anton. 2. 1.
dvtumpdkrtwp, opos, 6, an adversary, Byz. :
avrimpatis, ews, %, counteraction, resistance, Polyb. 6. 17, 8, Dion. H.
II. 53, Plut. Popl, 11. “
avriunpdoow, Att.-rtrw, Ion.-mphoow: fut. fa :—to act against, seek
to counteract, Twi Xen, Ath. 2. 17, Alex. Incert. 10, 8; mpds 7 Arist,
Pol. 6. 5, 3, etc. ; c. acc. et inf., Dem. 886. 2. 2. absol. to act in
opposition, 6 dvrimphaowv, =dvricracwrns, Hat. 1.92; dvr. 71 to oppose
in any way, Xen. Hell. 2. 3,14; édv dvrimparry 7 wh ovpmparry Arist.
Rhet. 2. 2, 9 :—so in Med., Xen. Hier. 2, 17, Dion. H. 7. 51. ‘
dvrumperBevopat, Med. to send counter-ambassadors, Thue, 6. 75, Luc.
Peregr, 16; c. dat., Paus. 7. 9, 5. '
dvrunpecBeuris, 00, 6, an ambassador’s substitute, Gloss.
avrimplapat, Dep. to buy in return, Byz. ¢
dvrumpoatpeats, ews, , mutual preference, mpos 4dAfAous Arist. Eth.
E. 7. 2, 12.
Lcoaitere. fut. —B&Aodpat, Med. to propose instead of another,
Tov €repoy Plat. Legg. 755 D:—the Act. occurs in Galen,
avrimpoBodn, 7s, 1), a proposing instead of another, Plat. Legg. 755 D,
756A. 2. a counter-proposition or plea, Rhett.
dvtumpoeidov, aor. 2(cf.*eldw) to look on face to face, dAAHAovs Philo 2.544.
dvrimpoeypt, (elt ibo) to come forward against or to meet, Twi Thuc.
6. 66 absol., App. Pun. 107.
dvrumpobupéopat, Dep. to be hostilely disposed, Aen. Tact. 11.
dvrimpoua, Adv. for next to nothing, cheap, Xen. Ages. 1, 18, cf. Poll.
7. 10:—Lob, Paral. 280 takes it as an Adj., dvrimpotkos, ov.
dvrumpotocxopat, Dep. to hold out before one, present, as weapons, The-
mist. 357 B :—Hesych. has the Act.
dvrumpoxiAéopat, Med. to retort a legal challenge (mpéxdnaws), Dem.
979-9: to challenge in turn, c. acc. et inf., Dion. H. 4. p. 2324 Reisk. :
—hence —KAnors, ews, 9, a retorting of a mpéxAnots, Hesych. i
dvrumpoxataAnmréov, verb. Adj. one must anticipate in turn, Arist.
Rhet. Al. 9, 12. ;
avrumpotive, to drink in turn, alua dAAHAos Joseph. B. J. 5. 10,
4. II. to present in return (cf. mpotive I. 2), dotdds Dionys.
Eleg. 1. 4 Bgk.
avrimpocdyopetw, to salute again, Plut. Crass. 3, in aor. -evoa :—but
the Att. aor. is dvrimpooetmoy, Theophr. Char. 15 ; pass. dvrempooeppnony —
Xen. Mem: 3. 13; I.
dvrimpocapdopar, Med. to heap in turn, dvr. Ti yiv to scrape up new
soil upon, Xen. Oec. 17, 13. [V. dudw.]
dvrumpoceys, (fu ib) to go against, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3,24,V.1, Thuc. 6, 66.
avrimpoceitoy, v. sub dvtipogayopeta.
dvrurpoceAatva, intr. to march against, Dio C. 46. 37.
dvrumpocépxopat, Dep., =dvtimpdcenu, Tur Dio C. 60. 6.
dvrimpooéxw, to attend to in turn, tii Nicet. Eug. 6. 93-
dvrimpookahéopat, Med. to summon in turn, Dem. 1153. 3-
avrurpookivéw, to fall down and worship in turn, Plut. 2. 1117 C.
dvriumpooAaAéw, to address in turn, Byz.
dvrumpooriPypt, to add on the other hand, Byz.
avrumpoodépa, to bring near in turn, Adxvov Tit Xen. Symp. 5, 9-
avrurpoodOéyyopat, Dep. to accost in return, Philo 1. 36.
dvrvmohepnéw, to wage war against, Thuc, 3. 393 ¢. dat., Plat, Criti. 4, dvtimporpevyais, ews, 7, a reply, retort, Byz. CG
148 dvTimporx pew — avtistpatevopat.
dytumpooxwpée, to approach in turn, rw Byz.
avrimpécwros, ov, with the face towards, facing, rots moheplors Xen,
Cyr. 7. 1, 25: face to face, dvrimpéowmor paxdspevot Id. Hell. 6. 5, 26.
Ady. -mws, Arist. Mirab. 72 :—the Verb —wéa, to face, rvl Byz,
dvrimpordors, ews, 9}, a counter-proposition, Tvetz. in An. ‘Ox. 4. 74.
dvrumporetve, to hold out in turn, ri befidv Xen. Hell. 4. 1, 31;
ixernpias Dion. H. 8. 19. 2.=sq., Dio C. 48. 11, in Med.
_dvrumporiOnpr, to propose in turn, Dio C. 65. 1.
Gvrumpohépw, to produce, allege on the other hand, Greg. Nyss.
avrimpepos, ov, (mpaipa) with the prow towards, avr. rotor BapBapowt
yevopevor Hdt. 8.11; rods éomdous tais vavoly dvrimpdpors Ace
Thuc. 4.8; [rats vavot] pi) dvrempapors xpha0ae not to charge prow to
prow, Id. 7. 36; 7d dvrinpwpov Evyxpotcat Ib.; dvr. EuBddAdAcoOat Ib.
34; T&v modeulow dvr. epoppotyTwy Id. 8.75; dvr. KaTacTHoa Tas
Tpinpes Xen. Hell. 6. 2, 28; 7d -o7pdrevpa dvr. domep rprhpy mpoohye
Ib. 7. 5, 23. , , 2. like dvrimpéawros, face to face, rad dvrinpypa . .
Brénev rapeor’ Soph. Tr. 223; kar’ dvrimpwpa vavordOpov in front
of them, Eur. Rhes. 136; dpyijs dvrimppou xvAwvSoupévns Plut. ap.
Stob. 175. 49: head-foremost, mirrew Or. Sib. 8. 190.
avritreptooopar, Med. to flap thewings in rivalry, Eust. Opusc. 320. 43.
dvritropa, aros, 76, a stumble against, LXX: an accident, Medic.
; dvrinrwcts, ews, }, a falling against, resistance, Hipp. 22. 48. II.
in Gramm., an interchange of cases, Schol, Eur. Or. 140.
dvrimrwtikds, 7, dv, of or belonging to dvrimrwois (11), Walz Rhett.
8. 660 :—Adv., —Kis, with such interchange, Eust. 29. 39.
avrimiyos, ov, rump to rump, Arist. H. A. 5. 2, 8., 5.8, 43 cf. mvynddv.
avrumucrevo, to wrestle against, twvi Schol. Soph. Tr. 441.
dvrimidos, ov, (mvAn) with the gates opposite, dMAHAnot Hat. 2. 148.
dvruruv9dvopat, Dep. to ask or inguire in turn, Eccl.
dvrimupyos, ov, like a tower or fort, Eur. Bacch. 1097; formed like
dvrideos, etc. II. as Subst., dy7., 6, a repository, dvr. vAwor
Liban. 1. p. 358. To.
dvrurupyéa, to build a tower over against, c. acc. cogn., mow THYD
extpyacav reared up this rival city, i.e. the Areopagus as a rival to
‘the Acropolis, Aesch. Eum. 688.
dvruruprevw, to return signals (mupool), Polyb. 8. 30, 3-
dvrippiimife, to smite again in return, Jo. Chr.
Gvtippémw, to counterpoise, balance, Aesch. Ag. 5743 vivt Hipp. Art.
782: metaph. to vacillate, Philo 2.170, etc.: cf. dvripporos,
avrippéw, to flow or (of wind) blow contrariwise, Poll. 1. 111.
Gvrippiyvupt, fo break opposite ways, Plut. 2. 1005 B,
dvrippyots, ews, 7, a counter-statement, gainsaying, altercation, mpds
vwa Polyb. 2. 7,7; contradiction, disproof, Diod. 1. 38.
avtippyréov, verb. Adj. one must speak against, Plat. Polit. 297 B.
dvrippytikés, 7, dv, controversial, Sext.Emp.P.1.21. Adv.—Kas, Byz.
dvrippytropevao, to speak against, dispute with, rwi Max. Tyr. 9g. 3.
dvrippwov, 76,4 plant, snap-dragon, Theophr. H.P. 9.19, 2, Diosc. 4.133.
avrippowa, %, (dvrippéw) a back-current, Theophr. Vent. 53.
dyrippotria, 4, even adjustment, symmetry, Hipp. Art. 813.
dvripporros, oy, like isdpporos, terpoising, compensating for, Twds
Dem. 12.6; dyewv..Avmys dvr. dx8os to balance the counterpoising
weight of sorrow, Soph. El. 119 ; Qeavot. . dvr. balancing her, weighing
as much as.., Antiph. ‘AA, 1. 24:—Ady., dvrippémws mparreay tivi so
as to balance his power, Xen. Hell. 5.1, 36; also neut. pl. as Adv., yuxas
& dvrippora Oévres in the balance, Epigr. Gr. 21. 2. like dvridvyos,
equivalent to, c, dat., Xen, Occ. 3, 15; mpés Tt Def, Plat. 412 A.
avrippous, ovy, (Sw) flowing directly opposite to, NeiAy Strabo 492.
€Bop.ar, Dep. to revere in turn, Plut. 2. 1117 C.
vivopat, Med, to meet pride with pride, Arist. Pol. 5. 11,
1} II. the Act. in Eust. 1563. 40, ¢o extol in return.
vrlonkos, ov, compensating, equivalent, Eust. 1075. 8.
avrionkde, to terbalance, compensate for (cf. dvaonkcw), c, dat.
Tei, ws Totcde (sc. xaxois) dis dvrione@oa Aesch. Pers. 437; ¢. gen.,
Oca Tis POcipe ce, dvricnkdoas Ths rapo.8’ ebmpagias some god ruins
thee, making compensation for, balancing, thy former happiness, Eur. Hec.
573 ¢. acc., Tiwais dyrionkwow xapw I will compensate the favour by
honours, Luc, Trag. 243; fo support by way of compensation, twa Hipp.
Acut. 389. Io, cf. Art. 782 G. II. to balance, ras mAdaTiyyas
* Clem, Al. 151.
dyrirjxwpa, aos, 7, an equipoise, comp tion, Eust. 546. 24.
Kaos, ews,-Ion. 10s, %, eguipoise, compensation, avr. yiverat
Hat. 4. 50; Dor. -cdxwors, Inscr. Boeot. 3. 4 (Keil).
dvrionpatve, fo give a counter-sign, Joseph. A.J. 19. 1, 10. cs
to give hostile signs, Twi Paus. 10. 23, 3.
dvriohmw, to make to putrefy in turn, Galen.
"Avro deveror, of, the followers of Antisthenes, Arist. Metaph. 7. 3, 7.
*AvrioPeviopés, 5, a way of life according to the teaching of Anti-
sthenes, Julian. 187 C.
dvrictypa, 76, sigma reversed, as a critical mark, Diog. L. 3. 66, and
Gramm.
avricwTde, fut. -oopar, to be silent in turn, Ar. Lys. 528.
dvrioxatwpéo, fo lay snares for, rivd Tzetz. Hist. 3. 256.
évricxevdtopat, Med. to furnish for oneself in opposition, Tov olkov
Xen. Ages. 8, 6.
évrloxwos, ov, throwing a shadow the opposite way, Julian. 147 C;
(Spor . . dvr. "Hods Nonn. D. 7. 311.
avrioxAnpwvopat, Pass. to be hardened in opposition, Byz.
avrurkoréw, fo obstruct, T@ Sealy Sext. Emp. M. 2. 78. Hence
Subst., dvrioxéryots, 7%}, an obstruction, Gloss.
dvrioxamre, fut. youat, to mock in return, Plut. Timol. 15 :—Pass. to
take a gibe in return for one's own, #5ews Dio Cc. 66. 11.
dvr-lodopat, Pass. fo oppose on equal terms, Thue. 3. 11. II. the
Act. to equalise occurs in Eccl. ? :
dvricopifopat, Dep. to use intrigues in turn, mpds Tt Arist. Pol. 4. 13, 5-
dvricorpurrevio, =foreg., Numen. ap. Eus. P. E. 736 A:—from avti-
codiorhs, of, 5, dne who seeks to refute by sophistry or trick, Luc. Alex,
43, etc. :—dvriodpeupa, 74, one trick against another, Justin. M.
vriomdots, ews, }, (avriandw) a drawing back, esp. of the humours
of the body, Hipp. 47. 17., 361. 27, ete.
avrionacpa, aros, 74, in war, a distraction, diversion, like dvrimepi-
oracya, Polyb. 2. 18, 3, Diod. 20. 86. II. a quarrel, Joseph.
dvnomacpés, 5, a convulsion, Ar. Lys.967. II. the counter-move-
ment (ebb and flow), of the sea, Crates Gramm. ap. Stob. App. 78 Gaisf.
évrietacréov, verb. Adj. one must draw off by another outlet, Galen.
dynomacrikés, 7, dv, able to draw back, retractile, tiv borépav
moeiv dvr. Arist, H. A. 10. 7, 6:—Adv. -«@s, Oribas. 2. p. 32 Da-
temb, II. in metre, antispastic, v. sq.
évrtomacros, ov, (dvrismdw) drawn in the contrary direction, vepédat
mvevpaow dvr. Orph. H. 20.5; of machinery, Athenio Mech. 5. 2.
spasmodic, convulsive, ddaypos doTéw avr. Soph. Tr. 770. Mi
dytigraaros (sc. mous), 6, in Prosody, an antispast, a foot made up of an
iambus and trochee, u--v, e.g. ’AAéfavdpos; so, dvricmacra pédy
Phryn. Trag. ap. Ath. 635 C; dvrionaora alone, Soph. Fr. 361.
dvromdw, fut. dow [a], to draw the contrary way, hold back, avr.
Spp@pevoy Aesch. Pr. 337; Tos pev relvew Tovs 8 dvr. Ar. Pax 493, cf.
Luc. Catapl. 4; opp. to omdw, Arist. H. A. 5. 8, 4, al.:—Pass. to suffer
a check, 1d, Rhet. 3.9, 6. 2. to draw to itself, Xen. Cyn. 5, 1; els
airé Arist. Probl. 21. 20 :—Med. ‘o draw over to one’s own side, Polyb.
23. 10, 14. II, intr. =dvréxopa, to cling to, c. gen., Ap. Rh. 2. 598.
dvriomevdu, to oppose eagerly, contend against, mpds Twa Antipho 112.
16; émiOvpjpact Dio C. 59. 13.
Gyruomdb.ov, 74, (sro5ds) a substitute for [mineral] ashes, vegetable
ashes, Oribas. 2. 720, Galen, ; dvriemoBov in Diosc. 5. 86.
dvriomovbdle, =dyrioreviw, tii Dio C. 40. 55.
avrirmovdla, 7), opposite exertion, Oenom. ap. Eus. P. E. 217 A.
dvriordbny [a], Adv. opposing hand to hand, in battle, Byz.
avriorGbiaios, a, ov, a furlong long, i.e. enormous, Schol. Od.
dvriotabpdw, =dyrionkda, Basil., Greg. Naz.:—so in Med., Eust.1875.8. «
éyriord8pyors, j,=dyriajxwois, Jo. Chrys., Gramm.
évriorabpifo, =dyrionKde, Incert. V. T.
dvriorabpos, ov, (ard0un) counterpoising, balancing, Twt Plat. Soph.
229 C; xpuady dvr. rijs kepadijs ox ééEavro Diod. 5. 29:—metaph.,
in compensation for, dvr. Tod Onpds ExOvew riv xdpnv Soph. El. 571.
dvrioriota, 4, =dvricracis, Nicet. Ann. 179 C.
dvrordordto, to form a party against, rwvi Xen. An. 4. 1, 27; of dvre-
oranaovres=ol dyricraciara, 1d, Cyr. 7. 4, 33 dvr. mpos mavra to
offer opposition to .., Dio C. 37. 54.
dvrrraiciacris, ov, 6, =dvriatacwrns, Dio C. 73. 4.
avrirraéotos, ov, of equal weight, Max. Tyr. 39. 1; metaph., Id. 4. I.
& S, €WS, 1), an opposite party, crdois Kat dvr. Kal paxn Plat.
Rep. 560 A. II. a standing against, opposition, tvxns Plut.
Aemil. 36; & dvr. dyavi{ecda: in pitched battle, Hdn. 5. 4,6; ton dvr.
equipoise, Arist. Mund. 5, qe III. a counter-plea, set-off, Rhet.
er. €s, seditious, rebellious, Clem. Al. 430.
VrLoTioWTNS, ov, b, one of the Si i
Weg Sen, ey ee ts AS opposite faction or party, Hdt, 1. 92.,
Gyriotitiw, = dvbicrapat, to’ resist, oppose, esp. as a political partisan,
Hat. 3. §2; zi Plat. Gorg. 513 C; ae Tm Pht 2, a, B. ‘
avriorarypa, Aros, 74, @ resistance, obstacle, Nicet. Ann. 345 A.
avriordrns [a], ov, 6, an opponent, adversary, Aesch. Theb. 518,
Plut. 2. 1084 B. P II. a support, stay, Hero Belop. 131 sqq-
avrirririkés, UB by, disposed for resisting, Hermog. Ady. -«q@s, Greg.
Nyss.—So dvdoritos, ov, Greg. Naz.
A Fe to set in contrast, twi 71 Jo, Chrys.:—Pass, to differ from,
avriorépyo, to love in return, Byz.
dvrlorepvov, 74, the part of the spine opposite the breast, Poll. 2. 177-
dyrorepavée, to crown in turn, Eumath. 8. 10 :
dvric: Ako, =dv0icrapa, Hesych, a¥-1
avrLornptypa, aros, 74, a prop or support, Hi : me-
taph. @ support, oe Lxx Ga Rene, bec ee Art. 785, 793: me
GVTLOTHPLYLOS, 0, a pushing against; y. sub ornpryuds II. 2.
dvrornpite, fut. tw, to support, Arist. Probl, 3 34 5 r II. to
press against, Hipp. Art. 813, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 137 a
dvriotihBw, to shine by reflexion or in rivalry, Greg Naz
dvriororxelwors, ews, }, =cvriaroxla 11, Schol. Il. 12. 29.
no to stand Opposite in rows or pairs, xopot dvriaToLxoovTes
A Sire: An, 5. 4,12; dvr. run to stand vis-a-vis to a partner in
a dance, td. symp. 2, 20. ITI. of letters, v. cvarotxos.
dvrurroxxta, }, a standing opposite in pairs, rev moddyv Arist. Probl.
10. 30; mpayparoy Plut. 2. 474 B. II. of letters, v. avororxos.
tet rag ov, ranged opposite in rows or pairs, Arist. Incess. An. 6,
48, 6 and 7 2. standing over against, ond dytiororxos Gs (Ald.
one dvr. dy just like a shadow), Eur. Andr, 745; dvricraya Aéyov
Tovroist corresponding with, Dion, H. de Rhet. 9 7 A it of
letters, vy. avorotxos. ce Se :
Gvtloropos, oy, prob. f. 1. for duloropos in Arr. Tact
avrioroxacriKds, 4, dv, conjecturing in turn, Schol. Dem.
dvriokvAcvors, ews, ), a mutual spoiling, plunder, Nicet. Ann. 347 An
; dvrotpirevopat, Dep, to take the field, make war against, ro Xen.
.
° , * ,
avristparn yew — avritiOnur.
Gyr. 8. 8, 26:—so also in Act., Diod. Excerpt. 499. 22; metaph.,
Aristaen. 2. 1. :
avriotpaitnyéw, to act against as general or (generally) to make war
against, rwx Dion. H. 11. 37, Clem. Al. 581. II. to be Propraetor,
Plut. Sertor. 12.
avrotparyynpa, aros, 7d, a hostile maneuvre or stratagem, Math,
Vett. 326 :—also —yyors, 7, Onesand. 32.
dvriotparnyos, 6, the enemy's general, Thuc. 7. 86, Dion. H. 6.
5. II. the lieutenant of the orparnyds at Rome, the Propraetor
or Legatus Praetoris, Polyb. 15. 4, 1, and oft. in C.I.; also =dv@vmaros,
the Pro-consul, Polyb. 28. 3, 1, cf. 28. 5, 6.
dvrotparirys, ov, 6, a soldier of the enemy, Joseph. A. J. 13.14, 2
(v. 1. -cractmrns), Liban. 4. 522.
dvrurtpitomedeia, 7), =sq., Polyb. 3. ror, 8.
dvrvotpiitoméSevcts, ews, 7), an encamping opposite, the position of two
armies in sight of one another, Dio C. 78. 26.
dvrotpiromedetw, to encamp over against, rit Isocr. 130 D, Polyb.
I. 74, 13, ete. II. more commonly in Med., rut Hdt. 1. 76,
Thuc., Xen.; absol., Thuc. 1. 30; so pf. pass., Id. 4. 124.
dvrirtpemréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. convertible, logical term in Arist. An.
Pr. I. 45, 10, al.
avriotpenros, ov, that can be turned about : 1a. dvriorp. machines that
move on a pivot or swivel, Diod. 20. gI.
dvrirtpépw, fut. yw: pf. -Eotpopa:—to turn to the opposite side:
—Pass. to turn and look round, Aristaen. I. 4. 2. intr. to wheel
about, face about, Xen. Ages. 1, 16. II. to retort an argument,
tods Adyous Arist. Top. 8.14, 1; absol., 5 dvriarpépov a retort, Gell.
Se 2x III. in Arist. two terms are said to be converted or
convertible, dvriarpépew (intr.) or dvriorpépecOat (pass.), when they
can be transposed, or one can be put in the place of another, kin 12,
6, al.; 7d yévn Kara ray cidy KaTryopeira, Ta 52 e€ldn KaTa Tov
yevav ob dvriorpéper are not conversely predicable of genera, Ib. 5,
Il :—impers., dvriatpéper a conversion of the terms may be made, Id.
Gen. et Corr. 2. 11, 5, cf. de An. 2,11, 8, Probl. 5. 25., 30. 4. 2.
this word is used most freq. in the doctrine of syllogism, where the reduc-
tion of the 2nd and 3rd figures to the ist is effected by the conversion
of one of the premisses, v. An. Pr, 1. 2, sq.; the word being used either
of the terms, dvriorpepe 7O B 7@ A the term B is convertible with A,
Ib. 2, 22, 1, al.; 7d I’ mpds 70 A dv. Ib. 2; dvr. 7d xadddov TH Kara
Hépos Ib. 1. 11, 3, etc.; or of the propositions, Ib. 1. 2, al.; dvr. «aOdAov to
be simply convertible, Ib. 1. 3,1; dvr. émt peépous, xara pépos Ib. 1. 20, 3,
al. 3. generally, to be suited conversely for one or another purpose,
6 rémos dvrictpéper mpds 7d dvackeva ey H Td KaracKevd ev Id. Top. 2.
2, 4; dvr. mpds dud Ib. 2. 6,1, al. IV. Pass. to be mutually
opposed, dvrecrpaypéva mpds GAAnda Id. H. A. 2. 1, 9, cf. Polyb. 6.
32, 6. 2. in Logic, converted, of propositions, Arist. An. Pr. 1. 28,
7-1 2-5,43 avr. TH waxvy 6 ebpws its converse, Id.G. A. 5. 4,73 4 avr.
mpdaGears Id, Phys. 3. 6, 13. 3. Adv., dvrecrpappevws, conversely,
Ib. 3.6, 7,.P. A. 4. 9, 6, al. ;—in Logic, conversely, by conversion, Id.
Interpr. 13, 31.
dvtiarpooy, 7, a turning about: I. in choruses and dances,
the antistrophé or returning of the chorus, exactly answering to a pre-
vious orpopy, except that they now moved from left to right instead of
from right to left: hence the name given to the verses answering to the
orpopy, as in Pind., and Trag., cf. Dion. H. de Comp. 19, al.; v.
dyriarpopind. II. in Rhet. the figure of retortion, Dion.
H. III. conversion, kara ri dvr. ths dvadovyias Arist. Phys.
8. 10, 7:—in Logic, the conversion of the terms of a proposition, Id. An.
Pr. I. 3, 3; dv. b€xec0ar to admit of conversion, be convertible, Ib. 1.
45, 43 V. dvTioTpepw II. IV. in Gramm., an inverted construc-
tion, as éxape Tevxav, Anpeis Exwv, for erevge apav, exeis Anpav:
also a reverse position of the letters in a word, v. E.M. 424.8
avriotpopikd, Gv, 7a, the lyrical parts of Greek dramas, consisting of
strophés and antistrophés, Gramm.
dvriotpodos, ov, iurned so as to face one another, set over against,
and so correlative, codrdinate, counterpart, Plat. Theaet. 158 C, etc. ; Twi
to a thing, Id. Gorg. 464 B, Rep. 605 A, Arist. Rhet. 1. 1, 1, Pol. 4.
6, 11, etc.; but also rwds, as if dvr. were a Subst., the correlative or
counterpart of .., Plat. Rep. 530 D, Gorg. 465 D, Isocr. 94 D, ete. ;
dyr. mpds Tt Luc, Merc. Cond. 31 :—dvr... domep Arist. Pol. 4. 5, 2-—
Adv, —pws, codrdinately, rivi Plat. Rep. 539 D. II. that can be
retorted, Dion. H. de Rhet. 9. 5. III. é& dvriorpdpov by an in-
verted construction, Rhett. Iv. dvriarpopos, = dvriatpopn, Dion,
H. de Comp. 19, Schol. Ar, Pl. 253: also, 7d dvr. Arist. Probl. 19. 15.
dytiabyKAnTos, 7}, a counter-senate, name given by Marius to his body-
guard, Plut. Mar. 35, Sull. 8.
dvriovykptvw [t], 2o compare one with another, Charito p. 98.
dvrovliyla, 7), a bination of opp , Eccl.
dvricvAAoyifopar, Dep. to answer by syllogism, Arist. Rhet. 2. 25, 2-
dvritupBovAevw, to give contrary advice, Stob. Ecl. 2.40.
dvricuppiixéopat, Pass. to be helped in return, bad twos Longin. 17. t.
‘, to write a Symposium in rivalry of Plato, Luc,
ninth
VTL Up
Lexiph. 1. a ‘ re .
dvricuppovéw, f. 1. for dvripavéw in Plut. 2. 334 B.
avricuvaye, to gather eo meomtne of schismaties, Eccl.
dvricuvadelw, to blot out, obscure in turn, Vol. Herc. 1.18 A.
dvriruvavtdw, to meet face to face, Anth. P.12.227.
avrurtvatis, ews, 7, a rival, i.e. schismatical, congregation, Eccl.
avricuvdanre, intr. to meet on opposite sides, Galen, ;—in Byz. it also
occurs in Pass.
149
dvriotvSpopos, ov, rushing, dashing together, Byz.
dvrictvOeros, ov, corresponding, Philes de Anim. 29. 97.
dvrcuvtdcow, to compose against or in reply, Epiphan.
avrodpatpite, to play at ball against, of dvriapaipl(ovres the parties
in a match at ball, Xen. Lac. 9, 5.
avrirpatrw, to slaughter in turn, Dio C. 45. 47, in aor. 2 pass.
avnodiy, 6, a wedge placed so as to meet another, Math. Vett. 67.
dvriadpiyye, (acc. to Littré in Hipp. Art. 781) @vOev wat evOev dvr, to
bind tight one against another.
dvrioppayiopa, 74, a sealed copy, C. 1. 2222. 12.
dvrioxnparife, fo meet one figure by another, Dion. H. de Rhet. 8. 143
also Subst, -topés, 4, the use of such figures in turn, Ib.
dvr-aoxipifopat, Med. to be stiff in maintaining a contrary opinion,
Thuc. 3.44; mpdés 7 Plut. 2. 535 E.
avrloxupos, ov, strong to resist, Hesych.
avr-taxve, fut. vow [0], fo repel by force, Dio C. 48.11, C. I. 2077.
dvr-icxw, collat. form of dvréxw (q. v.), Hipp. Fract. 759, Soph. Ph,
830, Thuc. 1. 7; but dvr-icyew is often f. 1. for aor. dvri-oxeiv.
avricalw, to preserve in turn, ap. Suid. ;
dvriowpos, ov, (¢@pa) to serve as a substitute, Byz.
dvritaypa, aros, 7d, an opposing force, Diod. 11. 67, Plut. Cleom. 23.
dvrurakréoy, verb. Adj. of dvrirdoow, one must array against, Te mpds
tt Plut. 2.127 F. 2. (from Pass.) one must make resistance, pés
twa Arist. Top. 5. 4, 17.
dvrirakrixés, 7, dv, fit for resistance, mpds 71 Plut. 2. 759 E. 2.
in Eccl. heretical :—Adv, —k@s, Eccl. :—also Subst. dvruranrtys, ov, 6, a
heretic, Clem. Al. 526.
dvruridavretw, =dyrionedw, Anth. Plan, 221, Liban. 4. 798.
dvtitaXavros, ov, =icorddavros, Hesych.
avririhdvrwcts, ews, 4), equilibrium, Walz Rhett. 1. 466.
dvrurapias, 6, the Roman Proguaestor, Dio C. 41. 43. ;
dvriragis, ews, , (dvriréaow) a setting in array against, } operépa
dvr. Trav Tpjpov their ships ranged for battle, Thuc. 7.17; dvr. movi
oa mpds Twa, =dytiraooecOat, Id. 5. 8. 2. generally, opposition,
Plut. 2. 663 B, etc.
avturipdrre, to stir up in opposition, Max. Tyr. 14. 7.
dvrirtiows, ews, 4, (dvriretvw) a stretching the contrary way, e.g. in
the setting of a dislocated limb, Hipp. Art. 836. 2. opposition,
resistance, magay dvriraow dyrireivew Plat. Legg. 781 C.
dvritdcow, Att. -rartw: fut. -rdfw:—to set opposite to, range in
battle against, 70 dpiorov dvr. Méponot Hdt. 5.110; tiv’ dvrirages
T@5e; Aesch. Theb. 408, etc.; dvr. Tov vépuov mpds Thy dvatdaay to set
the law in opposition to your impudence, Aeschin, 56. 8, cf. Isocr. 201 B,
etc.:—so in Med., mpds 7d tumetpérepov abrav 7d ToAunpdrepoy avti-
tagaode Thuc. 2.87; trav “EAAnver dperiy 7h Béptou Suvape davrird-
fac0a Id. 3. 56. II. in Med. also to set oneself against, meet
face to face, meet in battle, dvtirdgopa xrev@v oe Eur. Phoen. 622, cf,
Thue. 4. 55, etc.; wept Trav mpwreiaw dvtiragacba jpiv Dem. 36. 6:—
so in Pass. to be drawn out in array against, Tut Hdt. 4.134, Xen.
Hell. 3.1,6; mpés twa Hat. 7. 103, Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 18, etc.; xaTa Twas
Id. Hell. 4. 2, 18; so, 7d dytirerdxOa yvwpn GdAAnAos Thue. 3.
83. 2. generally, to oppose, resist, Polyb. 32. 18, 8, ete.—For Eur.
Supp. 1144, v. dvritivw sub fin.
dvrvradpetw, to dig a trench in opposition, Philo Belop. 93 C.
dvruteive, fut. —rev@, (Plat. Rep. 604 A) :—to stretch or strain back,
eis rotmadev ta omapria Arist. Probl. 8. 9, 5; Tas jvlas Plut. 2.
13 D. 2. to stretch out or offer in return, repay, tt dvrl Twos
Eur. Med. 891. II. intr. to act or strive against, counteract,
resist, émBovdlg Pind. N. 4. 60; mvt Hdt. 7. 161, Plat., etc.; dvz.
mavri Adyw Plat. Phaedo g1 C; mpdés 71 Id, Phaedr. 256 A, Arist. Eth. N.
4. 6, 2:—absol., Hdt.7. 219, Soph. Ant. 714, etc.; ov dvrérevoy, GAN’
eixov Hadt. 8. 3; bmeixer eal ove avr. Plat. Legg. 727 D; dvriretvovres
bvo pulling one against the other, Hipp. Fract.'762; cf. dvrizaots. 2.
of countries and places, to lie over against, Twi Plat. Themist. 8.
avriteixiopa, 74, a counter-fortification, Thuc, 2. 77, Ath. 602 D.
dvrurépvw, fut. -rep@, to cut against, i.e. as a remedy or antidote,
pappaka ..dvrirepudw Bporoio: Eur. Alc. 972: cf. dvriropos, évrépvor.
dvriréptra, fut. Yw,.to delight in return, Plut. 2. 334 A, in Pass.
dvrureraypéves, Ady. pf. pass. in an opposite way, Twi Plotin. 5. 3, 15«
dvrirevxos, (gend. uncertain), a cast of the dice, Eubul. Kuf. 2.
dvruretixw, to make in opposition, dvrvrérukro Antimach. 24.
dvritexvato, to use art in turn, Dion. H. de Rhet. 9. 5.
dvrirexvaopar, Dep. to contrive in opposition, counter-plan, rade Hat.
5. 70; Tut Max. Tyr. 32. 9; absol., Plut. Sert. 18.
dyturexvéw, to be a rival in art, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 1402.
dvruréxvyots, ews, 7), t ing, lation, Thuc. 7. 70: in
Byz. also avrurexvia, 7.
dvtitexvos, oy, rival in an art or craft, Ar. Ran, 816, Plat. Rep. 493 A:
ove éxeivy obbe rots morhuacw adrod Id. Phaedo 60 D, cf. Legg. 817 B;
c. gen., TAS waryyavelas abrod Luc. Alex. 43.
dvrurnpéw, to preserve, maintain in turn, Arr. Epict. 2. 20, 14.
dvruriOqpt, fut. S400, to set against or so as to oppose, Gadagcalace
divas dvriévra pévos orddas Simon. 6. b. to set against so as to
contrast or compare, Twird txelvy dvriOjom Hat. 1. 207, cf. 8. 66;
Sto yap dyrides Svoiy Eur. Or. 551; also c. gen., Tv AOnvalav tx
ToAAOD Eumetpiay Tis operépas ef dAlyou pedérns Thuc. 2. 85, cf. 3.
56; with a Prep., dvr. 71 mpés Tt Dem. 571. 13 :—Pass. to be contrasted,
rive or mpés Tt Plat. Soph. 257 E. 2. dvr. twit tiva to match one
against the other in battle (like guvinus in Hom.), Lat. committere,
$ tgous toot . . dvriOeis Eur. Phoen. 750, cf, Ar. Eq. 353:—Pass. to be
‘
—
150 avtiryLaw— avrippacis.
matched =e against rage Hdt. 4. 50., 8. 83. 3. to retort,
rejoin, avTibes mappynoia, bras .., Eur. El. 1049; avrideto’ 4,
Id. Tro. 917; dvr. b7c.., Thuc. 6. 18, a é intr. to Mie seat
Arr, Epict. 3. 24, 24, etc. II. to place or deposit in return, aytt-
Gévras év vaois 7) xadxdv 7). . Eur. Hipp. 620, cf. Xen. Mem. 3. 14, 1:
to give in return or as a ony see! Pind. O. 3. 543 dvr. rt Twos one
thing for another, rijv év04d AvAw dvriWeioa ris exef Eur. I. T. 358.
“a , fut. ow, to honour in return, rwa Xen. Hell. 3. 1, 13;
Twa ri Id. Cyr. 5. 2, 11, etc, :—fut. med. in pass. sense, Id. Oec. 9,
It. II. Med. as law-term, to Jjix a ti timate of damages,
©. gen. pretii, Plat. Apol. 36 B, Dem. 743. 21: cf. Tipdw ITI. 2, SroTipde.
avriripnpa, 7d, and dvrutipyots, ews, 7, as Att. law-term, much the
same as drorlunots, Hesych.
Gvrutipwpéopar, Dep. fo avenge oneself on, rw Eur. I. T. 357, Thue.
3, 82; absol. to revenge oneself, take vengeance, Ar. Pax 134, 609 :—
a fut. pass. occurs in Schol. Lyc. :—and verb. Adj.,.—réov, in Galen. :
ey ig ov, =dyriros (q. v.), Eust. 1346. 3.
vTiTipmpypa, aros, 7d, and —rywpla, #, vengeance, revenge, Schol.
Lyc.; so —risdpyors, ews, 7, Origen. z
vritive, fut. —riow, to pay or suffer punishment for a thing, 7: Theogn.
7383 absol., Soph. Aj. 1086 :—generally, to repay, xdpirds rive Eust.
142. 15. II. Med. to exact or inflict in turn, dyaryhs dyriti-
cacba pévov to exact death as a punishment for bringing, Aesch. Ag.
1263; méow dixny (v.1. dip) TovS dvyTiTicacba KaKay to exact a
penalty from him for these evil deeds (cf. dworive), Eur. Med. 261, ubi
v. Elmsl, (256). 2. to avenge, punish, odv péovov Eur. Supp. 1144
(where Canter restored dvtiticopa: for dvrtrdooopat).—Cf. riw 1. [On
the quantity, v. rivw.]
dvrurt ‘wo, to d in turn, Heliod. 7. 27, in Pass.
dvriroApdw, to dare to stand against another, Thuc. 2.89; mpds ToA-
Hnpovs Id, 7. 21.
dvrirohpos, ov, (réApa), boldly attacking, Aesch. Eum. 553.
Gvrlropos, ov, (dvriréuvw) cut as a remedy for an evil :—dvriropoy,
76, a remedy, antidote, h. Hom. Cer. 229; avritopa dévvay antidotes for
sorrows, Pind. P. 4. 394.
dvrurovéopar or —dopat, Pass. to have a different accent from, rit
Eust. 1025. 4.
Tovos, ov, (dvtireivw) strained against, resisting, Plat. Tim. 62 C:
like aAlvrovos, of a bow, Anth, Plan. 211. 4. 2. as Subst., dvri-
Tova, Td, cords to manage an engine used in sieges, Plut. Marcell. 15,
cf. Philo Belop. 99 D.
dvruroketw, to shoot arrows in turn, Xen. An. 3. 3, 15 :—and Subst.
-rotérys, ov, 6, a hostile archer, African. Cest. in Math. Vett. p. 301.
dvruropéw, to bore right through, c. gen., ddpv xpods dvrerdpyoer Il.
5. 337: also c. acc., wuxwov Sépov dvtiropnoas having broken it open,
Il. 10. 267, cf. Herm, h. Hom. Merc. 86, 178 :—hence dvtirépyots, 7,
a piercing, Eust. 672. 30.
‘ ros, ov, (poét. for dvdruros, which only occurs in Hesych.), like
madlyriros, requited, revenged, dvtira épya the work of revenge, Od.
17. 51, 60; dvrira épya adds revenge for her son, Il. 24. 213; cf.
Solon 12, 31.
- dvritpityos, 5, the eminence of the external ear (cf. rpdyos v), Aretae.
Cur. M. Diut. 1. 2, Poll. 2. 85.
dvritpiiy@déw, to bewail in turn, Theod, Prodr.
dvntpaupatife, to wound in return, Eust. Opusc. 233. 26.
let Seigged [@], Pass. to be exasperated in turn, mpés riva Eust.
497. 9.
avrirpédhw, to sustain or maintain in turn, Xex
dvrirpéxw, to run in rivalry or against, Jo “
avrurptBw [Tt], to rub in return, Plotin. 6." ©. in Pass.
avruruyxdve, aor. -érixov, to meet with in urn, Twds Simon, 184,
Theogn. 1334; dvr. émxoupias dxé rivos Thuc. 6. 87; dvr. paxas to
fall into quarrel, Pind. N. 7.62; dvr. xotpddos to hit upon a rock, Opp.
H. 4. 480; mAcioroy dvr. débdov C. I. 1212. 2.
dvruritréw, to strike against, resist, repel, esp. of a hard body, ru
Arist. Meteor. 3.1, 4; mpdés 7 Ach. Tat. 2.38: absol., Hipp. 665.6; 70
eixov Kat ph dytirvTodyv Plat. Crat.420 D :—also in Med., Hipp. 638. 51.
av MS, és, resisting, repellent, like dvrirumos, Hdn. 6. 7. 2.
metaph, hard, mévos Philo 2. 162.
avririmla, 4), the resistance of a hard body, Sext. Emp. P. 3. 39, Aretae.
IL. repercussion,
. 8: 3, 38.
Caus. M.-Diut. 1. 14; in pl., Plut. 2. 599 D.
Hermes ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 400.
-dvritimos, ov, rarely 7, ov, v. inf. 1. 2: (runt) :—repelled by a
hard body, rémos dvr. blow against blow, blow and counter-blow, of the
hammer and anvil, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1. 67, cf. 68:—of sound, echoed,
echoing, ordévos Soph. Ph. 695, 1460, cf. Anth. Plan. 194; «ard 7d
dvr. by repercussion, of an echo, Luc. Dom. 3 :—of light, reflected,
dxrives Tryph. 519, cf. Anth. P. 9. 822. 2. corresponding, as the
Stamp to the die, dya dvr. ray dAnOway figuring or representing the
true, Ep. Hebr. 9. 24, cf. Ep. Petr. 3. 21, Nonn. Jo. 12. 122; dvr. rots
Saxptors xdpira C. I. 6210; dvr. wiynya an exact counterfeit, Or. Sib.
I. 33., 8. 270. b. as Subst., dvriruros, 6, or dvrirumoy, 74, an image,
“Aupovos kepaod xdAxeov dvr. C. I. 4535: metaph. an impression on
the mind, Plotin. 2. 9, 6. II. act. repelling, 23 a hard body
does ; hence, 1. elastic, springy, xupiov Hipp. Art. 308; dvri-
tunwrarov eidos, distinguished from oxdnpév, Plat. ‘lim. 62 C; but
also, 2. in the opposite sense, repellent, rigid, unelastic, Anth. P.
9. 7373 dvrirundrepa dvra, of a horse's fetiocks, Xen. Eq. 1, 43 and
$0, dvririna & én) ya rece (with the fem. term., as corrected by Pors.
for dvriruna, which is against the metre), Soph, Ant. 134; of év dyre- |
\ é walking on hard, unelastic ground, Arist. Probl. 5.
rg BE wietiph. reba stubborn, obstinate, dvO parrot Plat. Theaet.
156 A; pdyn dvr. Xen. Ages. 6, a: harsh-sounding, dppoviat Dion. H.
de Comp. 22; tpaxeta wat dvr. # ovtvyia Ib.; dvr. dxotoa Acl. N.
A. 12. 15 :—Adv. -mws harshly, Eccl. 3. opposed to, 700s 5éAvov
mloreos avrirumoy the reverse of .., Theogn. 1244; dvr. Ards the
adversary of Zeus, Aesch. Theb. 521: adverse, of events, Xen. Hell.
6. 3, 11 :—simply, dvr. rit opposite, over against, Polyb. 6. 31, 8.
GvruruTée, fo express as by a figure, xpwpace. . xapiw Anth. P. 1. 36.
évruréare, to beat in turn, Ar. Nub. 14243 Tumrdpevoy dvrirdarew
Plat. Crito 51 A. y . j Pe
avririmaois, ews, }, an image impressed, impression, Oribas. Maii 36.
Gvrutiipavvéw, to play the tyrant in turn, Jo. Lyd. de Magistr. 2. 1.
dvrira0dlw, fo ridicule in turn, Conon Narr. 49.
dvrihalvw, to shine upon or opposite one, Theophr. Sens. 26.
dvriddvera, %, a reflexion, elsewhere Eats, Heliod. Lariss. Optic. 8.
dvriddppiixov, 75, an antidote, Arist. Mirab. 86, Cebes 26, Ath. 85 A.
dvridiors, ews, }, (dvripniu) in Logic, contradiction of propositions,
Arist. Interpr.6, 3, An. Post.1.2,6, Metaph. 3. 7, 8.,9.4,8, al. II.a
contradictory proposition, Id. Interpr. 7, 13, An. Pr. 1. 15, 15, al.
dvrupdokw, to contradict, ra dvtupdoxovra contradictories, Schol.
Arist. p. 44. 37 Brandis. 2. to answer, Nicet. Eug. 6. 170, etc.
dvriupiitixos, 7, dv, in Logic, contradictory, Arist. Interpr. 7, 6, al.
Ady. ~#és Ib. 7, 6 and 13, al.; cf. dvrixerpat.
dvrueptfo, like lcopapi(a, to set oneself against, measure oneself with,
ob mus aolye . . divar’ dvtipepiCew Il. 21. 357, cf. Hes. Th. 609; pévos
mit dvr. Il. 21. 488; od OcmoroKdrd dytipeptces; Ar. Eq. 813, ef.
818; also, dvr. wapd tia Pind. P. 9. 88. Cf. avtipépopan.
avridepvos, ov, (pepvt}) instead of a dower, dvr. pOopa Aesch. Ag. 406.
Gvripépa, fut. dvroiow, to set against, Plat. Eryx. 395 B; dvr. moAepov
émi tu Anth. P. 7. 438:—used by Hom. only in Med. or Pass. to set
oneself against, fight against other, paxp avrepepovro Il. '5. 701; ap-
yahéos yap ’Odrdpumos dvripépecOar hard to oppose, 5. 589, cf. Od. 16.
238; also c. acc. cognato, pévos dvrip. Tut to match oneself with
another in strength, Il. 21. 482: cf. dvripepttw. II. in Pass. also
to be borne in a contrary direction to, r@ obpav@ Arist. Cael. 2. 10, 2,
ef, Phys. 2. 8, 8.
dvrupevyo, to flee or go into exile in turn, dvri Twos Eur, El. 1ogt.
avrignpt, fut.—pjow, to speak against, to contradict, Plat. Gorg. 501 C ;
dyr. Twi to contradict a thing, Arist. Insomn. 3, 14; mpés Tt Ib. 2, 18.
dvripGéyyopat, Dep. to return a sound, echo, Pind, O. 6, 105, Eur.
Hipp. 1216: to repeat, echo, 7d dxovabér Arist. G. A. 5. 2, 3. il.
to speak against, contradict, Luc. Salt. 23.
dvripbeypa, aros, 76, an echo, Schol. Soph. El. 109.
dvripboyyos, ov, of answering sound, concordant, Pind. Fr. 91: imita-
tive, Anth, P. 7. Igt. II. of opposite sound, contradictory, Byz.
dvriditréw, fut. 40, to love in return, Plat. Lys. 212 C sq., Xen. Mem.
2.6, 28, Theocr. 12. 16, Arist. :—Pass., Arist, Eth, N. 8. 8, 3, al. ,
to hiss in return, Anth. P. 5. 285. .
dvriptAnors, €ws, 7, return of affection, Arist. Eth. N. 8. 2, 3.
dvriptAla, %, mutual affection, Arist. Eth. Eud. 7. 2, 12.
dvriptdoSokéw, to vie in ambition, mpds Twa Polyb. I. 40, IT.
dvruptAovekéo, to strive jealously against, mpds Tt or tive Polyb. 3.
103, EXE Loy 6, etc.: absol., Joseph. A. J. 2. 9, I.
avripihocopén, to hold contrary tenets, rit Luc. Bis. Acc. 21.
avripidoripéopar, Pass. to be moved by jealousy against, mpés Tt Dion.
H. 6. 96, Plut. Pericl. 14; tui Max. Tyr. 14. 7; plapf. avremepeAcri-
pyro, Dio C. 59- 19 i—Subst. -qors, %, rivalry, jealousy, Eccl.
dvrupiAodpovéopiar, Dep. to receive kindly in turn, Plut. Sert. 20.
dvruphéyo, to light up again or to meet one, avr@ Gdrov bpOadpov
dvréprete Mnva Pind. O. 3. 36 :—also, avripAoyife, Theod. Prodr.
dvribdvapéw, to talk nonsense against, Trois pAvapovow avr. Galen, 8.
pp. 80, 501.
dvripoBéw, to frighten in turn, Ael,N. A. 12. 15.
Gvripovevw, to murder in return, Schol. Eur, Or. 415, Epiphan.
dvridovos, ov, in return for slaughter, in revenge for blood, mowds
dye vous aras=mowas arnpds dv7t pédvov, Aesch. Eum. 982; décov0"
dyripévous Bixas Soph. El. 248; dyripovoy kopéoar orépa Soph. Ph.
1156. II. 64varor dvr. deaths by mutual slaughter, Aesch. Theb.
893.—Trag. word, but only in lyric passages.
dvtTipopycis, ews, 7), a wearing instead, Eust. Opusc. 279. 87.
dvrubopikas, as Adv., =dvrippacrinas, Schol, Thue. 3-15.
avndoprife, to ake in a return cargo, Dem. 931. 1 (acc. to the best
Mss.) ; but the Med. is more usual in same sense, Ib.x 3+, 935. 20. II.
in Med. also, 4o import in exchange for exports, Xen. Vect. 3,23 apyvpioy
Arist. Mirab. 135. 2. Pass., xphuara .. dvripopriabévra goods
received in exchange for the cargo, ap. Dem. 926. 11., 931.1.
avridopros, 6, a return-freight, Argum. Ar. Ach, j
avridpaypa, 76, a counter-fence, bulwark, mpés 71 Plut. 2. 58 D.
dvrippalo, fut. dow, to express by antithesis or negation, Galen. 1 3. Pp.
143, Walz Rhett. 8. 755.
avrippaktikes, 7, dv, obstructive, Eccl,
_Gvripagis, ews, 4, (dvrippdoow), a barricading, -yjs dvri¢p. the
interposition of the earth, so as to cause a lunar eclipse, Arist. An. Post.
2. 2, 3, cf. Meteor. 2.8, 27; so, HAvov éeAebrey aednvns avruppager Id.
Fr. 203: cf. dvrippaoow 2.
_dvrippaors, ews, 4, (dvrippd{w) in Rhet. and Gramm., antiphrasis,
i. e. the use of words of good sense in place of those of a contrary sense,
Evpevides for Epwvves, mévros ebfevos for dgewos, Ath. go B, Walz
Rhett. 8. 722: y. Lob. Act. Soc. Gr. 2. p. 293, sqq- ais
) , a
avTippacaw — avTopos.
dvrippacow, Att. -pparre, fo barricade, block up, Xen. Symp. 5, 6;
dytimeppaypévos Aapmrhp a screened lamp, lantern, Philist. 15. It.
ce. dat. to stand in the way of, bar its way, TO dépe Arist. de Juv.
5, 6, cf. Probl. 21. 20; esp. of the earth intercepting the sun’s light (as
in a lunar eclipse), bcos dvtippdrre % yh Gore yn) dpacba ind rod
wAtov such bodies as the earth by its interposition prevents from being
seen.., Id, Meteor. 1. 8, 5; Exacroy dvripparra abrhy (abrp ?), sc.
Thy aednvny, Id. Cael. 2. 13, 7:—absol., yn dvr. Id. An, Post. 1. 31, 2,
cf. 2. 2, 33 ) @aAarra dvr, Id. Meteor. 2.8, 38; xwdver rd ddddrpiov Kat
dvr, Id. de An. 3. 4, 3 2. v. dvrippagis :—Pass. to be placed as an
obstacle, dvrippaxdévros Twos wept Thy avanvony Plat. Tim. 66 E.
dvrippacricas, Adv. by way of dvrippacis, Gramm.
avrippicow, to bristle up against, Arist. H. A. 9. 44, 7.
dvribpoupos, 6, riv tony éxwv dpovpdy, Hesych.
dvruppudocopat, Dep. to neigh at one another; metaph. to rival in
and t , Greg. Naz. 1. 524 B.
-dvrigpwv, ov, gen. ovos, (ppyv) disaffected towards, Nicet. Ann. 96 B.
dvrupidan, 1, a watching against one another, mpds GAAHAovs Thuc.
2.84; cf. Dio C. 77. 2.
dvripvAak [it], 6, one posted to watch another, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 28.
dvripihdcow, Att. —rtw, to watch in turn, Plat. Legg. 705 E:—Med.
to be on one’s guard in turn, rwd Xen. An, 2. 5, 3, cf. Plut. Demetr. 36.
dvripvopat, Pass. to be of contrary nature, dvriputvat Eust. Opusc. 6.
293; so, dvrimepuxévat, Hesych.
dvripiodw, to blow in the contrary direction, Antyll. in Matthaei Med.
249 :—Subst. —pvonpa, 76, Greg. Nyss.
avrupitevw, to plant in turn, Pseudo-Phocyl. 73.
dvripwvéw, to sound in answer, reply, rejoin, absol., Aesch. Eum. 303,
Soph. Ant. 271, etc.; esp. to answer in a loud voice, Plut. Mar. 19, etc.;
dvr. rut Sext. Emp. M. 7. 327. 2. c. acc. cogn., dvr. éros to
ulter a word in reply, Soph. Aj. 773; moAAd dvr. Id. El. 1501; dvr.
“Epwra, of a lute, fo sound love strains in reply, Anacreont. 23 (1).
9- 3. c. acc. pers. to reply to, answer, ph he avriupdve undév Soph,
Ph. 1065. 4. to answer by letter, ru Polyb. 8. 18, 11; Pass. to
be received in answer, é “Pwpns Id. 15. 18, 6. II. to answer for
another, be responsible, Jo. Chrys.: hence —vqots, ews, 7, and —vyrAs,
ov, 6, as Byz. law terms.
dvtigwvos, ov, (pwvy) sounding in answer, concordant, as in the
octave, dfvrnra Bapirnr ~vupwvoy nal dyr, Plat. Legg. 812 D;
dvr, rats mpérepov pnOcior Ib. 717 B: absol., wéAn, dppoviat Philo
2. 485. 2. responsive to, c. gen, orevaypatoy Eur. Supp. 800;
dvripava trav yevnoopéevey Plut. 2. 412 B. II. as Subst., dvri-
pavov, 7b, a concord in the octave, 7d dvr. ctypoviv éort bid macdv
Arist. Probl. 19. 39, 1, cf. 19. 16, al. 2. in Eccl. an antiphon,
anthem :—hence, avriupwvixds, antiphon-wise, in alternate strains, Byz.
dvrupwricpds, 6, (pwri{w) reflexion of light, Plut. 2.625 D; mpds
Thy oednyny Id. Nic, 21.
avrixaipw, to rejoice in turn or answer, Nixa dyrixapetoa One Soph.
Ant. 149; for the form, v. sub xafpw.
dvrixaAerraive, to be embittered against, Dion. H. Excerpt. p. 2335
Reisk., Plut. 2. 468 B.
avrixahketo, to forge, manufacture in turn or instead, Eccl. :—Med.,°
Polyaen. 8. 7, 2.
dvrixapdcow, to engrave, write in answer, Byz.
dvrixtiptfopar, Dep. to shew kindness in turn, rwt Hdt. 7. 114, Xen.
Cyr. 4. I, 20, etc. :—dvrixuipts, eros, }, acknowledgment of a favour,
Walz Rhett. 1. 447, etc.
dvrixacpdopat, Dep. to yawn in answer to, Tots xacpopévors Arist.
Probl. 7. I, I., 7. 6, I.
dvrlyetp (sc. SaxrvAos, which is supplied in Sext, Emp. M. 1. 137), 6,
the thumb, as being opposite to the fingers, Plut. 2. 761 C, Poll. 2. 145;
ef. Arist. H. A. 2. 11, 3. 5
dvrixepotovéw, to vote against, absol. in Thuc. 6. 13, 24; dvr. pi
mapéxew At. Eccl. 423; dvr. ds ..Dem. 1346. 25 ; Tove Max. Tyr. 17. 5.
avrixetpotovia, 7, a contrary vote, Poll. 2. 150.
dvri,Qwv (sc. yi), ovos, 4}, an opposite or counter Earth, in the Pythagor.
system of the Universe, Arist. Cael. 2. 13, 2, Metaph. 1. 5, 3, Philolaos
ap. Plut. 2. 895 E; ef. Clem. Al. 732, Stob. Ecl. 1. 488, Grote’s Plat. 1.
13. 2. the southern hemisphere, Cic. Tusc. 1. 28 :—in pl. the people
of the southern hemisphere, Plin. N. H. 6. 24, Mela 1. 1.
dvrixopSos, ov, sounding in answer, concordant: metaph. in reply,
tvt Plut. 2, 663 F.
avrixopetw, to dance in harmony, Nonn. D. 22. 44, Synes. H. 4. 159-
dvrixopyyéw, to be a rival choragus, Andoc. 34. 303 avr. tii to rival
him in the choragia, Dem. 534. 25. II. to furnish in return,
Joseph. B. J. 2. 20, 8, in Pass.
dvrixépnyos, 6, a rival choragus, Andoc. 31. 36, Dem. 533. 14; cf.
Wolf Dem. Lept. p. xci.
avrixéptov, 74, a chorus that sings alternately with another, the song of
such chorus, Poll. 4. 107. A
avrixpde, (xpiw B) fo be sufficient, like droxpdw, only used in aor. I,
5 worapds ob dvréxpnae TH oTpariy mvdspevos Hat. 7. 127, cf. 187.
avrixpyots, ews, }, reciprocal usage, Byz. law-term.
avrixpyocpoboréw, to deliver oracles in turn, Eumath. 468.
dvrixpioros, 5, Antichrist, 1 Ep. Jo. 2. 18, 22, etc.; cf. Suicer. Ss. V.
Hence the Adjs. -xptortavés, —xptoruxés, and the Verb—xpvrréw, Eccl.
ayrixpoviopés, 6, the use of one tense for another, Hdn, in An, Ox. 3.
274, Schol. Eur. Or. 48 :—also —xpovia, %, Ib. 82.
dvtixpoos, ov, of varied colour, Greg. Naz.
- dvrixpalw, fo colour, tinge in turn, Liban. 4. 1071.
151
dvrupdddo, to play a stringed instrument in accompaniment of song,
dvr. théyous pdppeyya Ar. Av. 217.
avriipaApos, ov, responsive, harmonious, @dds Eur. I. T. 179.
avrupatw, =dv0arropat, Schol. Eur. Hec, 275.
dvrupéyw, to blame in turn, Schol. Aesch. Eum. 416.
dvruolfopat, Dep. to vote against, mpds 71 Plut. Lys. 27.
évriimdos, ov, voting against, T@ Oe Plat. Alc. 2. 150 B.
Svrlianon, ov, (YuxH) given for life, Luc. Lexiph. 10; dvr. dvat
tivos Ignat. Ephes, 21, Smyrn. Io, al,
one’s own life for another's, Dio C. 59. 8.
avrupixe [0], to cool, chill in turn, Alex, Aphr. Probl, 1, 113.
dvrupwpllo, to feed with dainty morsels in rivalry, Argum. Ar, Ach.
dvrhéw, fut. fow: (dvrAos):—to bale Gut bilge-water, bale the ship,
Theogn. 673, Alcae. 19, cf. Elmsl. Eur. Heracl. 169. 2. generally,
to draw water, dvrAée kat éxxée Hdt. 6. 119; ofov é« xpnvyns er
éxerods dvr. to draw as from a well, and pour into. ., Plat. Tim. 79 A;
so, dvrA, es .. Xen, Occ. 7,40; 5a xevns Toit Bovdopévois meiv Phe-
recr. MeraaAA, I. 31: proverb. of labour in vain, 70u@ dyrAciy to draw
water in a sieve, Arist. Oec. 1. 6, I. II. metaph. ¢o drain dry,
i.e, 1. to use the utmost, make the most of, Tav Eumpaxrov avTAE
Haxavdy Pind. P. 3. 110: but more commonly, 2. of toil, suffering,
etc., fo exhaust, come to the end of, like Lat. tlare or exh
labores, Thv mapotoay dvrAhow téxnv Aesch. Pr. 375; TANuCYws ivThou
«and Id.Cho.748; Aumpoy dvrAjee: Blov Eur. Hipp. 898; déea dvrAnoas
érn Id. Tro. 433 :—cf. davrkéw, éfavrréo. 3. marpgay Krjow
dyrieiv to drain, i, e. squander, Soph. El. 1291.
dvrAnpa, aros, 76, a bucket for drawing water, Plut. 2. 974 E, Schol,
Ar. Ran. 1332, Ev. Jo. 4. 11. 2. affusion of water, water poured
on a diseased part, Medic.
dvrAnots, ews, }, a drawing up or emptying, Ael. V. H. 1. 24.
avtAnrip, fpos, 6, one who draws water, Poll. 10. 31; Anv@v Manetho
4. 257 :—a vessel for drawing wine, Ath. 424 A.
é&vtAnrhpos, a, ov, of or for drawing up: 70 dvrd, (sc. dyyetov), a
bucket, Dio C.
dvtAqrhs, 09, 6, =dyrAnrnp, Schol, Ar. Ran, 1332.
avrAla, },=dvTAos, i.e., 1. the hold of a ship, Soph. Ph, 482 ;
Thy dvrdav puddgw Ar. Eq. 4343 detrvoy ..é dvrAlas frovra, i. e. the
coarse food used by seamen, Dionys. Com. @eop. I. 41. 2. bilge-
water, filth, Ar. Pax 17.
dvrAt-avrAnrip, 6, a bucket, Menand, ’Avari8. 1; v. Meineke.
avrAlov, 76, a bucket, Ar. Fr. 82, Epilyc. Kwpaa. 5. ‘
dvrhos, 6, in Poll. 1. 92 also dvrAoy, 76: (for the Root, v. *rAdq) :—
in Hom, the hold of a ship, where the bilge-water settles, Lat. sentina,
Od. 12. 411.,15.479: then, 2. the bilge-water in the hold, méAus . .
dy Tov ove 25€£aT0 let in no water, metaph. for ‘let no enemy come in,’
Aesch. Theb. 796; dvrAov elpyew vads to pump out water from a ship,
Lat. sentinam exhaurire Eur. Tro. 686; els dvrAov éuBaivew nédda,
metaph, for getting into a difficulty, Id, Heracl. 168, ubi v. Elmsl. 3.
generally, sea-water, the sea, Pind. O. 9, 79, Eur. Hec. 1025; év dvrAm
7iévat to throw into the sea, i.e. cause to disappear, Pind. P,8.14. II.
a bucket, Manetho 6. 424. III. a heap of corn, thrashed but not
yet cleansed, Nic. Th. 114, 546, Q. Sm. I. 352.
& , to hurt in return, Schol. Theocr. 3. 13.
dvroSupopat [0], Dep. ¢o lament in return, App. Civ. I. Io.
dvroucéw, to inhabit on the other side, 4 dvroxoupévn=dytix0ar,
Porph, ap. Schol. Od. 3. 296. :
dvroxodopéw, to build or fortify against, Polyb. 1. 42, 12 :—metaph,
dvr. Tit Star pb YN. H. 4. 9:—verb. Adj. —1réov, Philo Belop, g2 B.
avroucodopia, 77, | Widing against, Polyb. 1. 48,1.
dvr-ouros, ov, living). same latitude in the te hemisphere,
Plut. 2. 898 B: cf. wep& vos III.
dvrourelpw, to pity in return, Twa Eur. Ion 312.
avrourtifw, =foreg., Thuc. 3. 40.
dvrotopat, Dep. with aor. pass. dvr@iOnv, to be of contrary opinion,
Plat. Theaet. 178 C.
dvroAh, }, post. for dvaroAy.
évroXtn, 7), collat. poét. form of dvroAq, dvaroAg, Anth. Plan. 61, Epigr.
Gr. 441, al.:—dvroAinOe, Adv., for dvarodinde, from the East, Opp.
C. 2.123, Manetho 2. 49, etc.:—dvroAlnvbe, towards the East, Dion,
P. 260. 2. as Adj., Eastern, év dvroXin . . dpoipy Nonn. D. 25. 98.
avroAukés, 7, dv, Eastern, Paul. Sil. Ambo 241.
dvropat, Dep. only used in pres, and impf.: (dvri, dvra) :—poét. Verb
(used by Hom. only in Il.),=dvrdw, to meet, Il. 2. 595, al.; esp. in
battle, c. dat., dAAjAoow dyredd’ ev TorAcum 15. 698, cf. 16. 7885
dpyipy dvropévn. . ewérpamer’ aixyn Il. 2373 so, xadenp ivT. Oev-
popty Call, Ep. 31:—absol., dimAdos jvrero Owpng the breastplate
doubled (by the overlying belt) opposed or stopped (the dart), Il. 4. 133+
20. 415 :—absol. to be present, attend, Pind. P. 2.130. iL.
c. acc, pers.,=dyTia(@ I. 2, to approach with prayers, entreat, 7
ae.. dvropat Acds Eur. Alc. 1098; mpds ae yeverdbos . . dvropat Id. Supp.
279; mpés a’ 8 re cor pidov &x cebev dvTopat Soph. O. C. 250; avr.
‘Epyav Ar. Thesm. 977; also, dvr. ixép twos to beg in another's behalf,
Soph. O. C. 243: absol., €XGerov, dvréped Ar. Thesm, 1155-
évropparko,.=dvropbakpéw, to look in the face, tive Eccl.
dvrépvupr, fat. -opot.a: :—to swear in turn, swear on the other part,
in a treaty, c. fat. inf., Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 6, Ages. I, 10. II. as
Att. law-term, to make an affidavit, both of the accuser and the defendant
(cf. dvrwpoota), Antipho 112. 22, Isae. 74. 31, etc.; also in Med., Isae.
2. 19.
| °av-ropos, 6, dialectic form of dvéropos, a stake or pale, and collectively
2. dvr. drobavely giving
wre
(24
.
152
a paling, boundary-fence, often in the Tabulae Heracl., C. I. 5774,
57753 also a road adjoining suck a fence, 5774. 15.. 5775. 12, al.;
v. Franz p. 706.
dvroveadifw, to upbraid in return, twi Eust. 1042. 46.
évrovivnpt, fut. -ovnow, to serve mutually, Liban. 1, 240.
Riverine, to name instead, call by a new name, c. dupl. acc., Thuc.
6. 5. II. to use dvrovopaciat or rhetorical figures, Ar. Thesm.
55. 2. to use the pronoun, Eust. 103. 23: dvr. Tid Apollon.
Constr. 192.
‘dvrovopacta, 7, antonomasia, i.e. the use of an epithet, patronymic, or
appellative for a proper name, and vice versa, Walz Rhett. 8. 723, Vita
Hom. 24. II. in Gramm., the pronoun, or the use of it, Lat.
pronominatio, Bast. Greg. p. 399.
dvromrevw, to fix one’s eyes upon, Tt Byz.
dvropylfopar, Pass. to be angry in turn, M. Anton. 6.
dvropeyw, to stretch out, present in turn, Themist. 153 A.
dvr-opos, 5, dialectic form of dv6-opos, an opposite bound
JSence, Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 60, al.
dvrépuéts, €ws, 7), a countermining, Philo in Math. Vett. 100.
avropicow, to dig a counter-mine, Hdt. 4. 2c0: metaph., dvr. dp0aa-
Hous Paus. 3. 14, 10.
dvropxéopat, Dep. to imitate one’s dancing, Arist. H. A. 8. 12, 12.
dvrodetAw, to owe a good turn, to be indebted, Thuc. 2. 40.
dvropbaApéw, to look in the face, meet face to face, dvr. ard mpbzo-
toy Polyb. 18. 29, 12: hence to defy, withstand, run and mpés twa Id.
I. 17, 3., 2. 24, I, etc.; dvr. 7G dvéuw of a ship, Act. Ap. 27. 15:—
hence, dvropOdApnos, %, a looking in the face, gazing at a thing,
Eust.:—and avrop@ahpilw, =-éw, Byz.
dvté0adpos, ov, looking in the face, Hesych.
dvroxéopar, Pass. to drive or ride against, Mosch. 2. 119.
dvroxevs, éws, 6, =dyriAaBevs, Hesych.
dvroxn, 4, a holding against, holding fast, Oribas. Maii 34.
dvroxiipbw, to fortify in turn or against, Joseph. B. J. 3. 7, 23.
dvrpatos, a, ov, haunting caves or grots, Eur. ap. Steph. Byz. s.v.
dyrpoy, cf. Meineke Com. Gr. 2. p. 434.
dvrpérw, post. for dvarpérw.
dyrpids, ddos, 4, pecul. fem. of dvrpatos, Ndypat dvr. grot-Nymphs,
Anth. P. 6, 224.
dvrpo-Slairos, ov, living in caves, Orph. H. 31. 3.
en , és, dike or full of caves, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 105, Plut.
2. 896 E.
Gyrpode, Ady. formed like oixodev, from a cave, Pind, P. 4. 181.
dvrpov, 74, Lat. antrum, poét. word, a cave, grot, cavern, hole, Od.
(not in Il.), mostly as a haunt of the nymphs and woodland gods, like
oréos, 9. 216, 218, etc.; also in Hes. Th. 483, Pind., and Trag., etc.; of
a lion, Aesch. Eum. 193; of a serpent, Eur. Phoen. 232.
dvrpodins, és, (pia) born in caves, dvOia Opp. H. 3. 212.
dvtpoxapys, és, (xalpw) cave-haunting, epith. of nymphs and Pan,
Orph. H. ro and 50.
dvrpuSns, es, full of caves, mérpa Xen. An. 4. 3, 11; Témos Arist.
Probl. 23. 5, I.
dvtiywros, dv, formed like an dvrvt, Hesych.
dvrvé, vyos, %, like trus, the edge or rim of anything round or curved ;
and so, I. used by Hom. (only in II.), 1. the rim of the
round shield, Il, 6. 118., 14. 412., 18. 479, etc. 2. the rail round
the front of the chariot, & dvrvyos jvia reivas having made the reins
fast to the chariot-rail, 5. 262, 322; sometimes it was double, doa?
St repldpopor dvrvyés clot 5.728; Kal dvrvyes ai wept Sippov 11.
535; in pl. also, Soph. Aj. 1030, Plat. Theaet. 207 A; in sing., wapmre:
8e. . jvias dn’ dyrvyos Eur. Hipp. 1188, II. post-Hom., a
in pl. the chariot itself, Soph. El. 746, Eur, Phoen. 1193 ;—sing., xa7’
dytvya Nuerds drabdoi Theocr. 2. 166. 2. the frame of the lyre,
Valck. Hipp. 1131. 8. the orbit of a planet, h. Hom. 7. 8: hence,
dvr. obpavin Anth. P. 9. 806., 11. 292 :—the orb, circle of the world,
Nonn. D. 38. 108; dvr. *yiropos .. ceAavas the disk of the half moon,
Mosch. 2. 88. 4. in Nonnus, the rounded parts of the body, dvrvyes
pacrav, unpdy the breasts, hips, D. 12. 393-, 15- 228.—Poét. word,
used by Plat. Theaet. 207 A, Luc. D. Deor. 25. 2,-in signf. I. 2.
dvruToxkplvopat, dvrumoupyéw, Ion. for dv@um—.
dvt-@5n, 7), responsive singing, dvr. nal dvr.arpopn Schol. Ar. Vesp. 1086.
dvr-w5és, dv, singing in answer, responsive, XW Adyav dvr@bds Ar.
Thesm, 1059; dvr. reve xéAados Anth. P. 7.196; pédAos dvr. 7)xeiv, of
birds, Ael. N. A. 4. 16.
dvrwbéw, to push against or back, Hipp. Fract. 776 :—Pass., 7d &Oodv
GyraPetra: Arist. G. A. 4. 3, 18, cf. Mech. 31, 1:—Med., to push one
against another, Theopomp. Hist. 125. II. 40 oppose, Philo 1.14.
vrabnots, ews, %, a thrusting against one, Nicet. Ann. 27 A: also
avrwbiopds, ov, 6, Ib. 102 B.
Gvr-wpos, ov, shoulder to shoulder: dvrwpot, ol, dwellers in the same
hemisphere, opp. to dvrimobes, Cleomed. 4.
dvropoota, 7, (dvrépyup) an oath or affidavit made on beginning the
dvdxpiots, by the prosecutor ‘on the one hand giving a summary of
the charges he undertook to prove, by the defendant in reply stating that
he had a good defence against those charges, v. Harpocr. s. v.: Poll. 8. 55
states that the prosecutor’s affidavit was tpowpogia, but this word does
not occur in our authorities; the duwpocta (q.v.) seems to have been a
special kind of dyrwyocta: examples of the. prosecutor's affidavit are
found in Plat. Apol. 19 B, 24 B, Lysias 167. 38, Isae. 50. 16 sq., cf. 75.
31; of the defendant's in Id. 38. 28, cf. Antipho 112. 22.
ya
GAexTpos.
avrovediCw — avvr0dyT os.
3. 2. to bid against, érel ovdels dvrewvetro Andoc. 17. 29; dvr.
GAAHAas Lys. 165. 5; 6 dvtwvotpevos a rival bidder, Dem. 307. 6.
dvravipéw, to have an opposite name, Theol. Arithm, 41.
évravipta, 4, a pronoun, Dion. H. de Comp. 2, Plut. 2. roog C;
y. Apollon. rep? dvravupias. :
dyrwvipirss, 7, dv, pronominal, Dion. H. Ep. ad Ammae. 2.12. Adv.
-Kas, like a pronoun, Apollon. Constr. 156.
dvrwréo, =dvropbadpém, Heliod. 1. 21, Clem, Al. 971.
dvrwmis, és, =dvrands, Manetho 4.336:—dvt@mtos, ov, Ap.Rh. 4.729.
dvrGmus, Sos, pecul. fem. from sq., Nonn. D. 6, 76.
dvrwmés, dv, (dip) with the eyes opposite, facing, dvtwmd Brépapa
Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 585; 79s ews dvrwnd the front parts of the face,
Luc, Imagg. 6: opposite, Auth. P. 10, 14 :—also dike, Opp. H. 5. 7.
dvrwptopat, Dep. to roar against or at, Schol. Luc. Paras. 51.
dvrwots, ews, }, a pushing against or back, Arist. de Resp. 20, 7.
dvtwrts, {50s, 7}, (dvri, ovs) a covering for the ear, Clem. Al. 198.
dvrmpeA ew, fo assist or benefit in turn, twa Xen. Mem. 2. 10, 3:—Pass.
to derive profit in turn, Ib. 2. 8, 3, Cyr. 1. 6, II.
dvuBprori, Ady. of sq. 11, Anacr. 62.
Gy-UBpioros, ov, not insulted, Pseudo-Phocyl. 145; TeAeuTn Plut. Pelop.
9. II. act. without insulting, not outrageous, decorous, madiat
Id, Sert. 26; ox@ppa Id. 2. 46 C; 70 dv. rod Biovg2 E. Adv. —ws,
Democr. ap. Stob. p. 72. 34.
dyuytatve, to restore to health, Medic.
dv-tylacros, ov, =dvadOns, incurable, Hesych.
dy-vypaive, to moisten, Hipp. 560, Theovhr. C. P. 2. 6,1: metaph. fo
melt, soften, Plut, 2. 156 D:—Pass., Ib. 566 A.
dvuypacpos, 6, a moistening, Archigen. ap, Orib. in Matthaei Med. 159.
dy-USiiTos, ov, without water, Manetho 1.144.
GvuSpevouar, Dep. to draw up from a well, rov «dSov Pherecr. Kop. 11.
dy-WSpevtos, ov, unwatered, Theophr. H. P. 7. 4, 6.
avuSpta, 7), want of water, drought, Hipp. Aér. 288, Thuc. 3. 88, Plat.
Gy-vSpos, ov, (tdwp) wanting water, waterless, of arid countries, Hes.
Fr. 35 Marcksch., Hat. 4. 185; yf Hipp. Aér. 280: esp. without spring-
water, of the Delta of Egypt, Hdt. 2. 7, cf. 149., 3.53 1) avubdpos (sc. 77)
Id. 3. 4 and 9, Arist. Fr. 99; of seasons, Hipp. Aph. 1247; in Eur. Tro,
1085, of a corpse, deprived of funeral lustrations;—in lon 89 opupyns
& dyvdpov is the prob. 1.
Gvixrepos, ov, without night or darkness, pas Eccl.
dviAaKros, ov, without barking, Suid.
vidos, ov, (VAN) without wood, Theophr. C. P. 1. 5, 2 (v.1. dios).
dy-tpévaros, ov, without the nuptial song, unwedded, Soph. Ant. 876,
917, Eur. Hec. 416, etc.; poipa dv. Soph. O. C. 1222: neut. pl. as Adv.,
Id. El. 962, Eur. Phoen, 347. Adv. -ws, Schol. Eur. 1. c.
*dvup., v. sub dvdw.
dvupvéw, to praise in song, c. acc., Eur. El. I1g0.
G-vipeutos, ov, unwedded, Soph. El. 165; warpos €xovres av. youd
born of an ill marriage, Id. Ant. 980, v. Schol. Adv. -rws, Eccl.
avupois, és, =sq., dv. unrnp virgin-mother, Greg, Naz.
d-vuphos, ov, not bridal, unwedded, dv. tpoph Soph. El. 1183 ; vdppn
dyupos a bride that is no bride, unhappy bride, Eur. Hec. 612; cf.
II. without bride or mistress, pédaOpa Id. Hel. 1125.
eee ov, blameless, Heliod. 9. 11, Poll.8.68. Ady. —tws, Philo
1. 200.
av-UmapKros, ov, non-existent, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 135, Plut., etc.
dy-tmaptla, 7), non-existence, nonentity, Sext. Emp. P. 1, 21, etc.
dv-Umiitos, ov, without consul, évvavtds Byz.
dy-Urektos, ov, unyielding, hard, Greg. Nyss., Suid.
dyv-umeEatpérws, Adv. without exception, M. Anton, 8. 41.
av-umefdhuKros, ov, inevitable, Nicet. Ann. 29 C, etc.
dy-uTépBiitos, ov, not passed or overcome, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 153, Diog.
L. 7.93. Adv. -rws, Nicom. Geras, 2. 23, Galen.
dv-vmépBAntos, ov, not to be surpassed or outdone, Xen, Cyr. 8.7, 15,
Dem, 23.11, Lycurg. 161. 37; dvOpwmos dy, eis movnpiav Autiph. Neorr.
1. Ady, —rws, Arist. Rhet. 1. 11, 13.
dv-utrepypavos, ov, not arrogant, Eccl. Adv. —vas, Eccl.
dvurrepGecta, %, immediateness, haste, Jo. Chrys.:—and dvuTrepCeréw,
to do immediately, to be hasty, Aquila V. T.
dv-uTrépGeros, ov, immediate, Diosc. praef. Ther, :—Adv. -Tws, forth-
with, without delay, C. 1. 523. 7, Diosc, Ther. 33. II. insuperable,
Democr, Stob. 451. 55.
dv-uTrépoxos, ov, not overcoming, not superior, Eust. 832. 3-
dv-uTerraApévws, Adv. without shrinking or flinching, Eccl.
dy-uredPivos, ov, not liable to the evOtvn, not accountable, irresponsible,
Hipp. 27.15, Ar. Vesp. 587, Plat. Legg. 761 E, 875 B, Arist. Pol. 4. 4,
24, al.; cf. dvev@uvos. Adv. -vws, Diod. 1. 70,
dy-virhkoos, ov, not obeying, Tis Plat. Tim. 73 A, gt B.
dv-umnidis, es, E. M. 61. 6, or -vmHAtdhos, ov, A.B. 21, not anointed
with pitch. ;
av-imnvos, ov, beardless, Eust. 1353. 47.
dyv-vimmpérntos, ov, without attendance, Eurypham., ap. Stob. 556. 44.
avutvos, ov, sleepless, Byz.
dv-uméBAnTOs, ov, not subject or liable, rw Justin. M.
avuTrodecta, —Seréw, eros, late forms of dvumodngia, —inréw, —dyTOS,
only found in Plut., Luc., etc.; v. Lob. Phryn. 445.
dy-vTodhpatos, ov, =dvurddnros, A. B. 82.
dy-urodqota, 7, a going barefoot, Plat. Legg. 633 C, Xen. Lac. 2, 3.
dvurroSntéw, to go barefoot, Arist. Fr. 64, Luc. Cyn. 1,
&v-um68q70s, ov, unshod, barefoot, as the philosophers and Spartans
éopar, Dep. to buy instead, Xen, Oec. 20, 26, Menand. Zi. Epich, in A. B, 1. 82, Lys. 903, 5, Plat. Prot. 321 C, Phaedr. 229 A,
. , »
avuTroduKos — avo.
Symp. 173 B, al.; dv. dp®pov wepimareiv Aristopho Mv0. 1.8; cf, Becker
Charicles 2. p. 364 sq.:—also with old shoes, ill-shod, Ernesti Ar. Nub. 103.
dv-umddikos, ov, not liable to action, Plut. Cato Mi. 11; dv. macas
dixas at Capias Inscr. Delph. in C. I. 1699, 1701, -2, -4, -6, al.
dy-umd0eros, ov, not hypothetical, unconditioned, absolute, dpx7 Plat.
Rep. 510 B; 70 dvvum. Ib. 511 B, al. Il. without foundation,
Plut. 2. 358 F :—so Adv. —rws, Ib. 399 B.
dv-brovoros, ov, insupportable, Timae. ap. Ath. 519 F, Dion. H. 7-15.
Adv. —rws, Poll. 3. 130. Hence Subst. —oerérq, 7), Gloss.
dv-uméxptros, ov, without dissimulation, Lxx (Sap. 5.19), Ep. Rom.
12. 9, al.:—Adv. -rws, M. Anton. 8. 3 :—Subst. -Kpioia, 7, sincerity,
Eust. Opuse. go, 26. II. as a gramm. term, v. évuméxptros.
GvuTréAoyos, ov, without being liable to give account, C. I. 2693 e.
Fegan «, a, ov, not to be sustained, Stob. Ecl. 2.196: also—rés,
, ov, Ib.
év-vropovygia, %; want of endurance, intolerance of a thing, Eccl. :—
Adj. —ytucés, 7, dv, not enduring, intolerant of a thing, Eccl.
Gv-vTopdévytos, ov, unbearable, Arist. Mirab. 130. 2, Diod. 3. 29, etc.
Ady, —rws, Hesych, s. v. darexros.
dv-uTrovénros, ov, unsuspected, mpés Tt in a thing, Dem. 1404. 22 :—
Adv. —rws, Polyb. 1. 84, 9. 2. unexpected, Id. 2. 57, 6. II. act.
unsuspecting, Tivos Id. 4. 10, 7 :—Adv. —rws, unsuspiciously, Id. 5. 39, 2-
dy-uTomros, ov, without suspicion, i.e., 1. pass. unsuspected,
Thue. 3. 43 (in Comp.), Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 11 :—Adv. —ras, unsuspectedly,
Thue. 1, 146, Menand. Incert. 120. 2. act. unsuspecting, Tivos Polyb.
8. 92, 2:—Ady. —rws éxew Arist. Top. 8. 1, 14.
153
dpia, dpira ; eg st form being rare, as Il. 4. 56, Eur. Hec. 1167, Ar.
Ran. 606: impf. #vvoy Hdt. 9. 66, Att.:—fut. dvicw [avd-], Soph. Aj.
607, Ar. Ran. 649 :—aor. fron Od. 24. 71, Aesch. Pers. 726, etc. ;
post, jvvooa (Dor. dy—) Pind. P. 12. 20, Ap. Rh. 4.413, Ep. dvueca [a]
Hes. Th. 954:—pf. jvixa Plat. Polit. 264 B:—Pass., pf. qvucpae
Polyb. 8, 31,1, etc. (Si-yvvcpar Xen.) : aor. qvdoOny Id, 32. 7, 17: fut.
dvucOjgopat Ael. V. H. 1. 21:—Med., dvvopat Pind. P. 2. go, Bion. ;
| aviropat Xen. An, 7. 7,24: impf. jvurduny Aesch. Ag. 1159: fut. dvd-
copa: (v. infr.): aor. jvvodpnv Trag., dvicac@ar Xen.—In Poets we
have also some forms as if from a pres. dvupe, viz.,—impf. act. dvijpes,
Dor. for jvupev, Theocr. 7, 10: pass. pres. dvurac Opp. H. 3. 427, Nic.:
impf. pass. #vUro Od. 5. 243; Dor. dviro Theocr. 2. 92 :—but Meineke
would restore dvopey, dverat, dvero, from the pres. dvw, q. v. [w
in all parts of the Verb; so that dvica: in Tryph. 126, dviodpevor in
Anth. P. 10. 12 should be written with double ¢; dviwy in Nonn. D. 21.
16 is faulty.} To effect, achieve, accomplish, complete, Lat.
conficere, AvuTo 8 Epyov Od, 5. 243, cf. Aesch, Pers. 726, etc. ; Oavaror
dvvcat Soph. Tr. 886; dparydy Id, Ph. 1145; Toumwos ds dy dpOdv
qvucas Id, Ant. 1178, cf. O. C. 454 :—absol., ovdev vue he did no good,
Hdt. 9. 66; ef re €uedAev dvirev whatever was likely to forward the
work, Thuc. 2.75 ; opixpoy dvdreyv Plat. Soph, 230 A, al.; qacov dvi-
tev Thuc, 2.76; odd qvve rovras he did no good by these measures,
Dem. 548.18; dy. eis re to conduce towards . . Plat. Ax. 369 D; ¢. acc.
et inf., “AmdAAov . . éxeivoy fvuce povéa yevéoOar brought it to pass
that .., Soph. O. T. 720.—Med. to accomplish for one's own advantage,
dyéoceabat rade épya (where it is often taken in pass. sense, will be
dv-uTémTwrtos, ov, (brominrw) not coming under the cogni:
senses, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 345, etc.
dv-uTogrrdAtws, Adv., =dvurocrdAws, Schol. Arist. p. 35. 13 Brandis.
dv-uTréariitos, ov, not to be withstood, irresistible, dvvapus Plat, Legg.
686 B; dvdyen Xen, Lac. 10, 7; ppdvnua, modus Id. Cyr. 5. 2, 33,
Mem. 4. 4,15; ToApnuara Dem, 1268 fin.:—Ady. -7as, Aristob. ap.
Eus. P. E. 377 D. II. without sure foundation, } Tis dpxjs
brd9ects Polyb. 1. 5, 33 dv. eivar rds Tav bAwv apxas Diog. L. 9. 99;
see the joke in Ath. 98 C. 2. without sediment, obpa Aretae, Caus.
M. Diut. 1. 13, cf. Cur. 1. 13.
av-uTéarodos, ov, using no concealment, frank, fearless, pntwp Poll. 4.
21; 7) dv. rs dpyhs Joseph. A. J.16.-3,1. Adv. -Aws, Poll. 4. 24,
Alciphro 3. 39, etc.
dv-unéetpemros, ov, unreturning, Suid. s. v. dvooros.
av-uéarpodos, ov, from which none return, Orph. H. 56.
diseases, without relapse, Hipp. 1175 A.
dvurroraxtéw, to be unruly, insubordinate, Schol. Od. 19.179.
av-umétakros, ov, of things, not made subject, tu Ep. Hebr. 2. 8:
unrestrained, free, Philo 1. 473. 2. not to be classified under heads,
perplexed, Polyb. 3. 36, 4. II. unruly, refractory, of persons,
1 Ep. Tim. 1. 9, Tit. 1. 6 and 10, cf. Arr. Epict. 2, 10, 1.
dv-vtroratia, %, insubordination, Eccl.
dy-utrotipntos [7], ov, not rated or assessed, Lat.non census, Joseph. A. J.
15.7, 10. IL. unpunished, like dvemcripytos |b. 16.9, 1, inAdv.-Tws.
av-uTétAnros, ov, not to be borne, Schol. Eur. Phoen. 93.
dv-vrovlos, ov, without disguise, Philo 2.435. Adv.—Aws, Jo. Chrys.
dvUrrous, 6, 7}, only in a Gl. of Hesych, (dvimodes* Taxvmodes, ard Tod
Tois moolv dvvew), prob, founded on a mistaken reading of Soph. Aj.
837 Epwis ravdrobas.
dv-uTropdpyros, ov, insufferable, E. M. 115. 18 :—also —opos, ov, Byz.
Gv-drrr10s, ov, not passive, Diog. L. 7.64; v. dpOds V.
aviior-epy6s, dv, finishing work, industrious, Theocr, 28. 14 [ametri grat. ].
dviowpos [i], ov, (dviw) =dyvorieds, dvurixds, efficacious, effectual,
mpés tt Plat. Legg. 716 D; eis 72 Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 22 :—Comp. —wrepos
Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 10:—Sup. -wraros Plat. 1c. Adv. —pws, Plat.
Theaet. 144.B; Sup. -wrara Id. Rep. 518 D.
dviiows, ews, , (dviw) accomplishment, dv. 5 ov éooerar adray Il. 2.
347; ob« dvvoiv tTiva dhopey we find no end, accomplish nothing, Od.
4. 5443 Xphpacw, dy dy, ylverat ovdeuia Theogn. 462; ob8' avvas
Theocr. 25. 93.
dvucpa, atos, 76, an accomplishment, end, Schol. Od. 5. 299.
d-vierakros, ov, watchful, Byz. .
avucréov or —éa, verb. Adj. one must accomplish, Suid.
av-vorépyros, ov, unfailing, not deficient, Eccl.
dvuotiKds, 7, Ov, fit for business, rapid, Arist. Physiogn. 6,44; Comp.
-wrepos Polyb. 8. 5, 3: cf. dvurixds.
dyuorrés, dv, to be accomplished, practicable, ovx tor’ dvuarov révie
oot karaxraveiy Eur. Heracl. 961; 7é yap pepémecow dy.; Opp. H. 2.
4:—neut., ds dvvordy [éort], like ds duvarév, ds dv. KadAdoTa, Diog.
Apoll. Fr. 4; as dv. dvOpwrivy yvepn Hipp. 245. 513 ovyn ws av. as
silently as possible, Xen. An. 1. 8, 11; 7 av. perpwwrary Id. Lac. 1, 3;
7d pera. 7d dpiorov . . dvucrdv Arist. Fr. 40. 2. of persons, able,
ready, mpos Adyous Hipp. 22. 53.
ae rag en nel AM Eq. Mag. 2, 6, Occ. 20, 22. 2.
rapid, dvurikarépay moceiv thy wlvnow Arist. P. A, 4. 6, 1:—condemned
by Lob. Paral. 431. Adv. -«@s, Longin. Fr. 8. 8.
avirw or dvutw, Att. form of dviw.
dvihatve,.to weave anew, av. 7d dvarpiBdpevov to renew the worn-out
garment, Plat. Phaedo 87D. The Substs. avigavors, 77, Achmes Onir.
231; —vdbavrns, 6, Suid.; fem. —vpdvrpta, Eust. 1764. 60.
dvutpéa, to raise up, exalt, LXXx (Ps. 112. 8, al.) -—Med., Anth. P. 7.748.
avinpopa, aros, 7d, a raised place, Aesop., Eust. Opusc. 190. 55-
Gvinpwors, ews, %, a raising up on high, Eccl.
of the
2. of
dvio, Att. dvirw or avitw (Pors. Phoen. 463, Elmsl. Bacch. 1098), cf. 4
plished), Od. 16. 373; so also in Att., Ar, Pl. 196, Plat. Phaedo
69 D; but the Med. is also used just like the Act., Hdt. 1. 91, Pind. P.
2. go. 2. to make an end of, destroy, prot oe Hvucev Od. 24.71; -
and reversely, yvucar’ éxroniay pdAdya Soph. O. T. 166, cf. Nic. Al, 400:
also to kill (for which Hom. uses é¢avtw), Pind. P. 12. 20. 3. to
Jinish a journey, dacov Te mavnpepin yAapuph vais Hvucev (sc. 6500) as
much as a ship gets over in a’ day, Od. 4. 357; so, moAAny KéAevOov
jvuoev Aesch, Pers.745: also c. acc. loci, dppa taxtora vnis dvicee
Oaddcons . . Vdwp Od. 15. 294, cf. Theogn. 511, Soph, Ant. 231. 4.
in Att, often absol. (sub. 636v or xéAevov), like éfavdw or TeA€w, to
make one’s way, mpos méduv Id. Tr. 657; émt derav Eur. Hipp. 743;
also, O4Aapoy dvurety (i.e. els O4Aapov), to reach the bridal chamber,
Soph. Ant. 805; dy. “Aiay Id. Aj. 607, Eur. Supp. 1142: metaph.,
dovAca (vyd dyvcat to end in slavery, Eur. Tro. 595 :—rarely with an
inf. instead of the acc., arpards tvuce mepay succeeded in crossing, Aesch.
Pers. 721; and with an Adj., efvac being omitted, to come to be, arrive
at being, evdaipov advice kat pé-yas Soph. Ph. 720. 5. in Pass. of
Time, ¢o come to an end, xpévos dvuro Theocr. 2. 92. 6. in Pass.
also of persons, to grow up, jvurdpav tpopais (lyr.) Aesch. Ag.
1159. 7. to get, procure, yaorpt popBay Soph. Ph. 713, cf. Theocr.
5. 144; Twvds xpelas dvicat; i.e. rwds xpelas mpoonirvere, Wore Gviaat
aitny; Soph. O. C. 1755 :—Med., xpelay ijvicacbe ye obtained it,
Aesch. Pr. 700, cf. Cho. 858, Soph. Tr. 996, and v. éfaviw 6, II.
with a partic., ov« aviw pOovéovea I gain nothing by grudging, Il. 4.
56. 2. in Com. writers, to do quickly, make haste, ob péedAAew . .,
Gan’ dvirey Ar. Pl. 607, cf. Ran. 606, 649; aAd’ dvvcov, ob péddew
éxphv Fr. 110; used often just like POdvq, dvve mparrav make haste
about it, Pl. 413; a@vvcov tmodnoayevos make haste and get your
shoes on, Vesp. 1168, cf. Av. 241; dvvoov wor’ éfeA@uy Pherecr.
AovA. 5; but more freq. in part. dydcas, or dvdoas 7¢ with another Verb,
dvory’, dvory dvicas make haste and open the door, Ar. Nub.181; dvd-
Baw’ dvicas Vesp. 398; add’ dvicas Tpéxe Pl. 229; A€y’ dvioas Ib. 3493
ad 8 éyxeov meiv dvicas 7 Eq. 118; cf. Vesp. 202, 847, 1158, Pl.
648, 9743 BonOnodra mis dvicas Ach. 571; viv ody dvicavre ppovri-
oopey Eq. 71; dkodovdncas enol dvicas tt Nub. 506, cf. 12533 amd-
dwpev avicavre Pax 872.
dv, inf. dvew Plat. Crat. 415 A, part. dvav, impf. jvor, etc. (v. infr.) :
aor. Hveoa Epigr. Gr. 491., 1028. 35. Radic. form of dvie, avira,
to accomplish, finish, io dbdv Od. 3. 496; ob7’ dv Te Oday ovr’ emt-
onéviav dvows (as Dobree for vaois or AdBos), Aesch. Fr. 156; aad’
ovdty Fvov Eur. Andr. 1132; Tatra mpds dvdpés ear dvovros els
owrnpiay (like dvvw 1. 3), Ar. Vesp. 369, ubi v. Dind.; ‘jvoyey dpvo-
odpevoe Anth. P. 11. 64; dvos, dvi rod dvvos Phryn, in A. B.
f II. Pass. to come to an end, be finished, mostly of the con-
clusion of a period of time; uada ydp vdé dverat night is quickly draw-
ing to a close, Il. 10. 251; éros dvépevov the waning year, Hdt. 7. 20,
cf. 1. 189; juap dvdpevoy Ap. Rh. 2. 494 :—but also, dams .. épyov
dvo.ro Il. 18. 4733 fvero 7d épyov Hadt. 8. 71; dvopévay Bnyarov
Aesch. Cho. 799; dmorav Onpns . . €pryov avnrat Opp. H.5.442:—impers.,
Aerais dverat=Acral dvvovra, Pind. O. 8. 10; cf. dviwinit. [a Hom.,
except in Il. 18. 473: afterwards it is common, cf. Aesch. l. c., Opp. H.
- 442.
she boa Gvw, Koen. Greg. 455, Adv. (dvd): I. with Verbs
implying Motion, up, upwards, avw wOecxe wort Adpov Od. 11. 5960;
dv dvamdeiv up stream, Hdt, 2.155; «dvs 8° dva popetro Soph. El.
7143 Komopros dvw éxwper Thuc. 4. 343 7 dvw ddds the upward road,
Plat. Rep. 621. C; so, dvw idvre going up the country (i.e. inland, v. infr.
11. 1, e), Hdt, 2. 8, cf. Eur. Med, 410, Dem. 433. 24, etc.; so also in the
phrase dv xara, v. infr. 1.2; wéumev dvq, i.e. from the nether world,
Aesch, Pers, 645, cf. Cho. 147; ovpryyes dva pvodor péday pévos
Soph. Aj. 1412. II. with Verbs implying Rest, up, aloft, on
high, Ib. 239, etc.; 7d dvq Plat. Phaedr. 248 A, etc. b. on earth, as
opp. to the world below, vépfe «dm yhs ava Soph. oO. T. 416; eva
évw Id. El. 1167; dvw BAémev Id, Ph. 1167; dvw ent ris yis Plat.
154
Phaedo 109 C ; of ava the living, opp. to of xdrw the dead, Soph. Ant.
1068, cf. Ph. 1348, etc.; 7d dvw mpéypara the world above, Luc.
Charid. 1. ¢. in heaven, as opp. to earth, of dvw Oeol the gods above,
Lat. superi, Soph. Ant. 1072; «npg ray dvw re kat kérw Aesch. Cho.
7124, d. generally of relative position, dvw xaOja0at to sit in the
upper quarter of the city, i.e, the Pnyx, Dem. 285. 2; % dvw Bovdn, i.e,
the Areopagus, Plut. Sol. 19; BaddAdyevor bmd Trav dv by those above
on the higher ground, Thuc. 4. 48; 7a dvm Xen. An. 4. 3, 25; 70
dvw ris oixias Id. Eq. 1, 2; 6 dvw rémos the highland country, Plat.
Rep. 435 E. e. geographically, on the upper side, i.e. on the north,
northward, bacov MéoBos dvw . . eépryet Il. 24. 544; diva mpds Bopénv
Hdt. 1. 72; otre rd dvw xwpia ote Ta Karw, ore Ta mpds THY AO
obre Td mpds Thy éomépny Id. 1. 142 ;—so in the human body, v. kérw
Il. d,e. f. inward from the coast, ra. dvw Aains, opp. to 7a Karem,
Id. 1.95, 177, etc.; Tis AcBuns Ta dvw Id. 2. 24; 7) dve bdds the upper
or inland road, Id. 7. 128, Xen. An. 3. 1,8; % dvw méAus, opp. to the
Peirweus, Thuc. 2. 48; in full, of awd Oaddoons dvw Id. 2. 833 have
Maxedovia Plut., etc.; 6 dvw Baotdeds the king of the upper country,
i.e. of Persia, Hdt. 4. 18; v. sub dvdBaots. g. for its sense in the
Tace-course and the human body, v. «arm 11. d and e. h. of Time,
formerly, of old, eis 73 évw reckoning upwards or backwards, Plat. Theaet.
175 B; of dvw men of olden time, Id. Criti. 110 B; of dvw Tod ~yévous
Id. Legg. 878 A; ai dvw pnrpds the mother’s Jineal ancestors, 1d. Rep.
461 C; so, 6 dvwrépw Id. Legg. 880 B; év rots dva xpdvois Dem. 328.
23. i. above, like Lat. supra, in referring to a passage, Plat. Gorg.
508 E, Rep. 603 D. k. of tones in the voice, of dvw révor Plut.
Cic. 3. 1. metaph., dyw Batvew to walk proudly, Philostr. 15 ;
dve ppoveiv Heliod. 7. 23. 2. dvw kat Karo, up and down, to and
Jro, eipr’ dvw re at karo Eur. H.F. 953; dvo nat wéro pevyew Ar.
Ach, 21; a. re kal «. xveay Id. Eq. 866. 3 Tepimareiy dvw Karw Id. Lys.
709. b. upside down, topsy-turvy, Lat. susque deque, Ta piv avw
Kara Onow, Ta 58 Karw dvw Hdt. 3.3; wdv7dvw re kat Karw orpépov
TiOnow Aesch. Eum. 650; tpérovoa rUpB’ dvw karo Id. Fr. 321, cf. Ar.
Av. 3; dvw narw ovyxeiv Eur. Bacch. 349; and in Prose, dvw kat aru
orpépev, peraorpépev, perarcapBdvey, etc., Plat.; moveiy Dem. 120.
19, cf. 544.1; dvw xal karw peraninrev, yiyvecdat, to be turned up-
side down, Pind. O. 12. 7; but dvw xa karw peraBaddew or peraBdr-
AeoOa to turn a thing all ways in one’s mind, and so to be quite at a
loss, Plat., cf. Heind, Phaedo 96 A, Prot. 356 D. 3. dvw exe 7d.
mvedpa to pant or gasp, (‘ sublimi anhelitu,’ Hor.), Menand. ‘Ad. 3,
Sosicr. Mapaxar. 1, and v. s. dp@émvoia.
B. as Prep. with gen., above, 4 dvw “Advos ’Aoln Hat. 1. 130;
“Advos dvw Id. 1. 103; ai dvw pnrpds (v. supr. I. g); dvw Tod yovaros
above the knee, Theophr. Char. 4; but most common in late writers,
Schif. Schol. Ap. Rh. 4. 825. 2. the gen. is partitive in al@épos avw
éAciv, Soph. Ph. 1092, cf. Eur. Or. 15423 ys Hrovr’ dvw Id. H. F. 616;
puxpoy mpoayayav dvw Trav mpayparev Aeschin. 32. 42. ;
C. Comp. dvwrépw, absol. higher, dvaripa Oana’. .Zevs Aesch.
Pr. 312; dvwrépw obdiv Trav mpyyudray mpoxonréyrwy not getting on
any further, Hdt. 1. 190, etc. 2. c. gen., ob mpoonicay dvwrépw
Zdpou beyond Samos, Id. 8. 130, 1325 avwrépw yiyveoBai tiwvos Xen.
An. 4. 3, 253 dvwrépw rev paorav above them, Ib. 1. 4, 17; later, as
in Polyb. 1. 7, 2, etc., also dvwrepov; in Eccl. —répws:—cf. dvw-
TEpos. II. Sup. dvwrarw, és rovs dv. (sc. crdvras) Hdt. 7. 233; %
dv. r@pn Xen. An. 7. 4, 11; dvweicav@’ Smws dv. Ar. Pax 207: 7 dv.
donnots the highest, Arr. Epict. 3. 24, 84; 74 dv. yévy summa genera,
Sext. Emp. P. 1. 138; v. dvywraros.—Cf. xarw throughout.
Gv [a], subj. aor. 2 of dvinu. ; ;
dvwya, old Ep. pf. with pres. sense, the forms being very irreg.:
dvorya, —as, -€, without augm., Il. and Trag., Hdt. 3.81; 1 pl. avwyper
h. Hom. Ap. 528: imper. dvarye Eur. Or. 119, but more often dvax6t
Il. 23. 158, Aesch. Cho. 772, Eur.; 3 sing. dvaryérw Od. 2. 195, dvxOo
Il. 11. 189; 2 pl. dvdryere Od. 23. 132, dvwx0e 22. 437, Eur. Rhes. 987 ;
subj. dvéyp Hom., Hdt. 7. 104; inf. dvaryéuev Il. 13. 56 :—plapf. with
impf. sense, 3 sing. #vdye 6.170, Soph.; and without aug avdvyet
Il. 18.176; Ion. qvéyea Od. 9. 44., 17. 55 :—but the form dyéyer in Il.
6. 439-, 7- 74. 19. 102, Od. 5. 139, 357, Hes. Th. 549, Hdt. 7. 104 is
necessarily present in sense, and therefore must be referred to a pres.
dviyw (though in all these places dvaryev might be read) ; we have also
2 dual dvdyeroy, Il. 4. 287, and (later) 2 sing. dvdyes Q. Sm. 13. 238:
—from this pres. again are formed the impf. qveyor Il. 9. 574, Od. 14.
237, or dvoryov Il. 5. 805, Od. 3. 35, etc.; mvarye h. Cer. 298, Hes. Op.
68; fut. dvwfa Od. 16. 404; aor. qvata Hes. Sc. 479, inf. dv@far Od.
10. 531; aor. subj. dvdtouer, Ep. for -wpev, Il. 15. 295 —in Il. 7. 394,
the impf. #véyeov implies another pres. dvoryéo, unless (with Spitzn.)
we read jvwyev. Poét. Verb (used twice by Hdt.), fo command, bid,
order, Lat. jubeo, esp. of kings and masters, Il. 5. 899, etc. ; but also of
equals and inferiors, to advise, desire, urge, 16, 8, Od. 2. 195, etc. :—
the full construct. is c. acc. pers. et inf, cwmGv Aady dvdvyet bade the
people keep silence, Il, 2. 280, cf. 4. 287, etc.; marnp o dvorye . . abday
Aesch, Pr. 947, cf. 1037, etc.; dvaryer maoas ebxer8ar Soph. Tr. 1247;
ovyav dvorya (se. ce) Id, El. 1458:—in Hom, also c. dat. pers., Od.
10. 531., 20. 139, 8q., cf. Ap. Rh. 1.693 :—«. ace. pers. only, Oupds dvaryé
pe my spirit bids, fa a oe Bana ‘ wiersay érorpiver Kat
dvwyet Il. 15.43; “éAopat kal dvarya Od. 3. 317, etc.
i ae eh rdiowes 76, (dver, yata) anything raised from the ground;
the upper floor of a house, used as a granary, Xen. An. 5. 4, 29, Antiph.
Incert. 86:—also as a dining-room, Lat. coenaeulum, Ev. Marc. 14.15, Luc.
22,12. 2. a prison, Suid.— We also find in Mss. and Gramm. the forms
a) ,
aV@ — GVOVULLG,.
Gv@yev, v. sub dvol-yvupe.
avwyn, 7), isa) c'ccioned, exhortation, Ap. Rh. 1, 1134, ete.
vero, V. sub avarya. ‘
Gvadns, €s, (6(w, ddada) scentless, without smell, Plat. Tim. 50 E:
formed like etw5ns.
Gvw@dive [i], fo be in labour, bring forth, Nonn. D. 41. 167.
Gy-@Bos, ov, not singing, Arist. H. A. 1. I, 29.
@ . h, freedom from pain, Protag. ap. Plut. 2. 118 E,
Gv-GBivos, ov, (d5vvn) free from pain, oldjpara Hipp. Progn. 38; of
persons, Soph. Ph. 883; 70 dvw5uvoy =dvwbvvia, Plut. 2, 102 D :—Adyv.,
dvadives rixrecbat Hipp. 205 G; dvwdvywrara Id. Acut. 384. 3. 2.
harmless, 7d ys) ppoveiv yap Kapr’ dv. kaxdv Soph. Aj. 555 (prob. a
spurious line); dyaprnua 7} alcxos dv., definition of 7d yeAoior, Arist.
Poét. 5, 2. II, act. allaying pain, Hipp. Aph. 1253; pdappaxov
dy. an anodyne, Plut. 2.614 C:—the Epitaph of a physician in Anth. P.
app. 57 combines both signfs., roAAods 5¢ cwoas pappdkos dvwdvvos,
dvwbuvoy 76 c@ia viv éxe Oavwr.
dywGev, and metri grat. dvw@e (Ar. Eccl. 698), Dor. dvw0a Tab. Heracl.
in C. I. 5774. 87: (dvw) :—Adv. of Place, from above, from on high,
Hat. 4. 105, Pind. Fr. 87, Trag., etc.; t5aros dvwbev yevopevov, i.e.
rain, Thuc. 4. 75; BdadAew dvabev Id. 7. 84:—Oeds eorpey’ dvader ..
warm Eur. Tro. 1243: from the interior of a country, Thuc. 1. 59, Xen.
An. 7. 7, 2. 2. according to a common Greek idiom (v. Jelf Gr.
Gr. § 647), often used much like dvw, above, on high, opp. to KaTabev
or «ara, Aesch. Ag. 871, and often in Trag.; of the gods, Id. Supp. 597,
Plat. Legg. 717 B; of men on earth, of dy, the living, Aesch. Cho. 834,
Eur. Hel. 1014 ; but also those on deck (in a ship), Thuc. 7. 63; of birds
of the air, Soph. El. 1058; % ay. bpvyia upper Phrygia, Dem. 671.
19. b. rarely c. gen., dv. rod orparomedov Hat. 1. 75 ; THs vews Plut.
Themist. 12; in Aesch. Ag. 1579, ys prob. belongs to dn. oe
of Time, from the beginning, av. dpyecOat, émyerpetv Plat. Phileb. 44 D,
Legg. 781 D; éera(ew, Lat. ex alto repetere, Dem. 1082.7; in quotations,
above, earlier, Athanas., Gramm. :—oi dy. ancestors, Plat. Tim. 18 D;
KopivOca elpes dv. by descent, Theocr. 15. 91, cf. 22.164; movnpds dy. a
born rogue, Dem. 1125. 23; év rots dv. xpdvars Id. 121.19:—7a av. first
principles, Plat. Phaedo 101 D. 2. over again, anew, afresh, denuo,
pidiay ay. roe?ra: Joseph. A. J. 1.18, 3, Artem. Onir. 1. 14, cf. Ey. Jo. 3.
3, Ep. Gal. 4.9; cf. Harp.s. vv. dvabéoda, dvarodi(dyeva, dvacvyragis.
dvobéw, fut. dvicw :—to push up or forth, dvicavres tréov (sc. vavv)
they pushed off from shore and sailed, Od. 15. 553,—like Lat. protrudere
in altum ; dv. ri nédw els rods Todewiovs Thuc. 8. 93 :—Pass. to be
thrust upwards, Arist. Probl. 23. 4, 3. 2. to push back, Hipp. Art.
839; Sorts oirov . . éoaxbévra dveeotn C. I. 3044. 51:—Med. fo repel,
oe obrot éoay of Bacrréa . . dvwodpevor Hat. 7.139, cf. 8. 10g.
varort [T], Adv. of sq., unlooked for, Od. 4. 92.
dy-dtrros, ov, (olopar) unlooked for, unexpected, av. randy Il. 21. 393
dywlorav mohéev wep Ep. Hom. 5; BédXea Mosch. 2. 75 :—Adv. -Tws,
Ap. Rh, 1. 680.
véroros, ov, Ion. for dvoords, referred, dvalarov yevouévov és tiv
Tlv9iny the matter having been referred to .., Hdt. 6. 66. 2. lifted
up, raised, Aretae, Caus. M. Diut. 1. 15.
dv-heOpos, ov, (dAcOpos) indestructible, Parmen. Fr. 57; a0dvaros nat
dyox, Anaximand. 1, Plat. Phaedo88B, 95 B, al. II. act.not deadly,
harmless, Opes Paus.10.17,6; of symptoms, Aretae. Caus, M. Diut. 1. 5.
dv-wAbgukros, ov, (dAopi¢w) =unbewailed, Hesych,
dvaptidrte, to be uneven, Greg. Nyss.
dv-opadrys, és, (Suadds) = dvdpanros, Arist. Probl. 19. 6,15; 9 pwr?) pera-
Badr éni7d . . dvwpadréorepov Id. H.A.7.1,3. Adv.—A@s, Id. Phys. 8. 9, 5.
dvopidta, 4, unevenness, Plat. Rep. 547 A, Aeschin. 29. 11, Arist. H.
A. 1, 16, 11; of the voice, Id. G. A: 5.7, 25. II. of conditions,
ete., dv. Tis xTHoEws Id. Pol. 2. 9, 135 Btov, rixns Diod. 18. 59., 20.
30. it. of persons, irregularity, Aeschin. 35: 7, Isocr. 16 A, Plut.
Aemil. 17; dy. €xev to be anomalous, Strab, 742. IV. deviation
from rule, anomaly, Gramm. V. indisposition, Heliod. 7. 19.
évoptirtfo, dvopdhwors, v. sub dvou-.
dv-Opados, ov, (dv— negat., épadds) uneven, irregular, xwpa Plat.
Legg. 625 D: 7) ay. unevenness of ground, Thuc. 7, 71, Arist. Probl. 5.
40, 1, al,; and in Sup., Hipp. Aér. 289; of movements, Arist. Phys. 5.
4, 14, al.; of periods of time, Id. G. A. 4. 4, 37; of the voice, Ib. 5. 7,
25 :—Adv. -Aws «vetoba Id. Phys. 6. 7, 6, al. II. of con-
ditions, fortune, and the like, ge} rv Bporetay ds dv. rixat Eur. Fr,
685 ; mdAus, modrreia Plat. Legg. 773 B, Menex. 2 38 E; vas Id, Tim.
58 A i—Adv. ~Aws, Hipp. Progn. 37, Plat. Tim. 52 E. III. of
persons, inconsistent, capricious, ay. tts Arist, Post. 1 5, 6; dyAos, darpd-
viov App. Civ. 3. 42, Pun. 59; m@nxos Phryn. Com. Moy. 2. Iv.
in Gramm. of words which deviate from a general rule, anomalous,
évapadorns, nros, %),=dvwparta, Plat. Tim, 57 E, 58 C, al.
dvopdAwors, v. sub dvoudrwars,
dv-wpos, ov, without shoulder, Suid.
robe ie Adv. of sq., without oath, at duvuvras Kad av. Hat. 2. 118.
dv-Gporos, ov, (Suvupe) unsworn, not bound by oath, % yA@oo” bumpox’, F
BE ppiy dy. Eur. Hipp: 612, cf. Ar. Thesm, 275, Arist. Rhet. 3.15,85; av.
paprupes Antipho 130. 40, cf.Dem.542.14; Bedv dvaporos Eur. Med. 737:
—Adv.—ras, Aristid. 2, 387. II. not sworn to, eiphvn Dem. 404. fin.
dvapdw, to carry on the shoulder, Nicet. Ann. 1 53 A (v. 1. dveudw).
dvavis, Sos, #, v. sub dvwris,
dvovipacros, ov, (dvoudtw) nameless,
Hec. 714; dy. donq Ar. Av. 1715.
dvovipet and -t, Adv., without name
indescribable, ineffable, Eur.
» A. B. 747, E. M. 764. 22.
avabyeov, avayarov ordvéyatoy, 74, and dvayews, <w, 5,7), Lob. Phryn. 297. 4
b dvovipla, 7, namelessness, Arat. 146
BJ ,
avevus.os —
_dvavipios, ov, (from évupa, Aeol. for dvopa) without name, od rv yap
Tis mapnay dv. éor’ dvOpwmov Od. 8. 552; 4 Evpwmn .. iv dv. Hdt. 4.
45; cai, i.e. the Furies, Eur. I. T. 944; “Opxov mais éorw dv, Orac,
ap. Hdt. 6. 86; so Plat., ete. 2. anonymous, phyvats Lys, 131.
39- 3. not to be , unspeakable, indescribable, Aristid. 1.
322. II. nameless, inglorious, yipas Pind. O, 1.132; yf matpis
ov« dy. Eur. Hel. 16, cf. Id. Hipp. 1; dvopa dv. Ar. Lys. 854; of persons,
Soph, Fr. 377, Plat. Legg. 721 C; dv. wat adogfo. Dem. 106. 6. Adv.
—pes, Poll. 5. 160.
dvwbis, ews, 7), =dveryn, Hesych.
Gvetw, v. sub dvarya.
avamov, 7d, (607) the part above the door, in pl., Poll. 2. 53.
dvw-perns, és, tending upwards, Byz.
dvwpla, lon. tn, }, untimeliness, dv. 700 éréous moAcpéew the bad season
of the year for war, opp. to pa érovus, Hdt. 8. 113.
dvwpos, ov, =dwpos, dv, drobavav Hdt. 2. 79.
dvapodos, ov, (opopos) unroofed, uncovered, Lyc. 350, Dio C. 37. 17.
dvappomos, ov, worse form for dvdppomos (q. v.), Eust. Opusc. 185.77.
dvoptopar [0], Dep. to howl aloud, utter with a howl, wévOos Anth,
P. 7. 468; Heliod. ro. 16.
avg v. sub dvaépor,
avararos, 7, ov, Sup. Adj. formed from dvw, topmost, ra dvdrara Hat.
2.125; Oeot dvwraro Eurypham. ap. Stob. 555. 53 :—Adv. dvwrdr,
v. sub avo.
dvworiKas, Adv. by pushing upwards, Sext. Emp. P. 3. 69.
dvwrepucds, 7, dv, upper in point of place, inland (v. dvw It, 1. e), Act.
Ap. Ig. I. II. in Hipp. 264. 11, 7d dv. a medicine which takes
effect upwards, an emetic.
dvarepos, a, ov, Comp. Adj. formed from dvw, upper, higher, Arist.
H. A. 1.17, 13; -ov, as Ady., Ib. 2. 11, 9 :—Adv. dvwrépa, v. sub dw,
dvwrépwbev, Adv. from above, from a higher place, Hipp. 275. 3.
dvw-pddakpos, ov, bald at top, Ptol.
dvadéAera, 7), wselessness, Diog. L. 9. 78, Aquila V.T.
dv-weAns, €s, unprofitable, useless, adppoovvar Xenophan. 3. 1; -ydor
Aesch. Pr. 33; oxtd Soph. El. 1159; wavra dy. Fv Thuc. 2. 47; av.
aiT@ te Kai Trois dAAots Plat. Rep. 496 D, al. 2. hurtful, preju-
dicial, Thuc. 6. 33; Tet Plat. Prot. 334 A, Xen. Comp. -éorepos Eur,
Fr. 49. Adv. -Ads, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 3, 6.
dv-whéAntos, ov, unprofitable, useless, worthless, Twi to one, Aesch.
Cho. 752; absol., Soph. Ant. 645, El. 1144; yj Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 11. II.
helpless, dv@peros Eupol. Incert. 87.
dvaépeta, 7), motion upwards, opp. to xaTaxp., Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1.92.
dvw-depns, és, borne upwards, ascending, opp. to KaTwpephs, dapat
Arist. Probl. 13. 5; 70 dy. Plut. 2. 649 C. 2. of wine, heady, in-
toxicating, Ath. 32 C. II. act. bearing upwards, Arist. Phys. 4.9, 2.
dvapAtov, 76, (Ard) the lintel of a door, Suid.
Gva-porros, ov, mounting upwards, Zeno ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 406, Philo
a
2. 513, etc.
avaoptw, to bear up, raise, freq. in Eust., esp. in Pass.
dvadopos, ov, =dvapepns, Sext. Emp. Io. 9.
dvayxOt, dvoy0w, dvwyxQe, v. sub dvwya.
dv-aytpos, ov, better form for dvéxupos (Lob. Phryn. 712), not fortified,
Xen. Ages. 6, 6. II. open, clear, xwpa susp. in Hipp. Aér. 295.
d&ewos, ov, Ion. for dfevos, q. v.
dképev, —épevar, v. sub dyw.
dtevaydynros, ov, not received or guided as a guest, cited from Eumath.
—Also, in Notices des Mss. 10. 2, 262, dkevayyros, ov.
dtevia, 7, inhospitality, Eratosth. ap. Strabo 802.
G-tevos, Ion. and poét. dgewos, ov, inhospitable, of persons, opp. to
modvgetvos, Hes. Op. 713; dvip gévoow ag. Eur. ap. Stob. 621. 4; dé.
nai aypiov Plat. Soph. 217 E: of places, dpyos Soph. Ph. 217; Yi,
oréyn Eur. I. T. 94, Cycl. 91 :—Comp. and Sup. -wrepos, -wraros, Id.
Alc. 556, Med. 1264. II. “Agewos (sc. révtos), the Axine, after-
wards called the Euxine (Euxeinus qui nunc Axenus ille fuit, Ov.), Pind.
P. 4. 362; “Agevos in Eur. Andr. 794; in full, répos, mévros’A, Eur. 1. T.
253, 341 :—cf. émdpoun, cvpmdnyas.
d-Eeoros, ov, unwrought, Atos Soph. O. C. 19, cf. Fr. 487, Anth. P. 7.
657 :—metaph. of a poet, rough, uncouth, Schol. Ar. Ran. 86. *
agia, Ion. —(y, %, (dgtos) the worth or value of a thing, rev popriay
Hdt. 4. 196; Tod rimjparos ris dgias Eur. Hipp. 623; 7 dgia Tob
dovAou Plat. Legg. 936 D; then, simply, money-value, price, amount, kar
dginv éxdorov adicqparos Hdt. 1.100; tmoredcey aginv BacrAci Id. 4.
akvomirTos. 155
Dem. 16, 1. 4. in the technical language of the Stoics, 4 dtia is the
honestum, Heyne Epict. 36. IL. estimate of a thing’s worth,
opinion, kara ri iBiay dgiay Diod. 14. 10, cf. 107; cf. afew, dgiwpa,
af-ayamnros, ov, worthy of love, Clem. Rom, 1. 1, Clem. Al. 612.
aft-ayaoros, ov, worth admiring, admirable, Xen. Lac. 10, 2, Eus,
Mart. Pal. 11, 21. Ady. -Tws, cited from Joseph. ,
a£{-ayvos, ov, honoured for purity, \gnat. ad Rom. in titulo.
fl-ayovorros, ov, well-matched, spis Twa Nicet. Ann. 60 D,
w-dkouveros, ov, worth hearing, Xen. Symp. 4, 44.
E-akpoaros, ov, worth listening to, Xen. Lac. 4, 2, in Sup. -éraros.
p-amréAavoros, ov, worth enjoying, Stob. Ecl. 2. 118.
S-adhynros, Ion. dfiamhy-, ov, worth telling, Hdt. 1. 16, 177, ak
gtdw, fut. dow, did, Inscr. Lamps. in C. I. 3640. 34.
t-eAénros, ov, pitiable, Byz.
t-€vtpemros, ov, (évrpéropat) worthy of attention, respectable, reverend,
Clem. Al. 997,
t-emralveros, ov, =v. |. for sq., in Xen. Hell. 4. 4, 6.
L-€ S, ov, prai. thy, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 6, etc.: Sup. -éraros,
Hell. 4. 4,6. Adv. -vws, Gramm.
t-emtBupnros, ov, worth desiring, Hesych.
-emlreuktos, ov, worthy of success, Ignat. ad Rom. in tit.
Et-€pasros, ov, worthy of love, Xen, Symp. 8, 14, C. I. 8655 :-—in
mp. —é6r¢epos, Luc. D. Mar. I. 2.
Eunkoos, ov, (dxoh) =dftdxovoros, Ep. Socr. 33.
Weos, af vWéwpos, v. sub dgid0eos.
tvapuov, 74, Dim. of sq., Joseph. B. J. 2. 8, 7, Porph. Abst. 4. 12.
ivy [7], }, an axe-head, dfivyy eixadnoy édalyw audi medéc Il.
612; but in 15. 711 it is an axe, battle-axe, diff. however from
2.
Pe By By By Be B+ By Be
=e
=
Pe peo P 2
Qa
S
13.
médexus, (BiaTopos méAexus acc. to Hesych.); cf. Hdt. 7. 64.
an axe for hewing wood, Xen. An. 1.5, 12, Ev. Matth. 3. 10, Luc. 3. 9.
ativy-pdpos, ov, bearing a battle-axe, Byz.
ag£ivibtov, 76, Dim. of dgivn, Joseph. B. J. 2. 8, 9.
Gfivo-KoTréw, to cut down with an axe, Byz.
a£ivo-Kkpdrnpa, aros, 76, the helve, handle of an axe, Zonar.
agivé-mAnkros, ov, struck by an axe, Cramér An. Par. 3. 114.
G£v0-Blwros, ov, worth living for, ob« afcoBiardv tow Xen. Hell. 4.
4, 6; cf. Bios, aBiwros.
d£vo-Sdxpiros, ov, worthy of tears, Schol. Eur, Med. 1221.
Gévo-8unyntos, ov, =dfiapyyyros, Eus. H. E. 3. 30.
G£vo-Sérws, (Siwy) Adv. deservedly, Byz.
dfvo-epyés, dv, fit for, capable of work, Xen. Oec. 7, 34.
G£L6-EnXos, ov, enviable, Acl. V.H. 12.64. Ady. —Aws, Suid.
dévo-LnAwros, ov, =foreg., Diosc. praef., Plut. Flamin. 20.
d£vo-Lqrntos, ov, worth enquiry, Oenom. ap. Eus. P. E. 255 B.
G£vo-Saviiros, ov, worthy of death, Schol. Aesch.
&£v0-Gatpacros, ov, wonder-worthy, Xen. Mem. 1. 4, 4 (in Comp.),
Callix. ap. Ath. 205 C.
G§vo-GéGros, Ion. -yros, ov, well worth seeing, Hdt. 1. 14, 184, al.,
Xen. Symp. 1, 10:—Comp. -dérepos Plut. Demetr. 43: Sup. —ératos
Hdt. 2, 176, Xen. Lac. 4, 2.
GEL60e0s, ov, (Ges) worthy of God, holy, Oenom. ap. Eus. P. E. 230 C.
GEL60e0s, ov, (Péa) worth seeing, Alciphro 3. 55:—so in poét. forms
dgideos, C. 1. 4943; and &fwWéwpos, ov, Ib.
GE6-Opyvos, ov, worthy of lamentation, Eur. Alc. 904.
Gévo-OprapBevros, ov, worth being led in triumph, Sueton. Calig. 47.
df.o-katadpévyros, ov, deserving contempt, Iambl. V. Pyth. 206.
a£i6-KAeos, ov, worthy of glory, Byz.
dfto-Kowavytos, ov, worthy of one’s society, Plat. Rep. 371 E, Legg.
61 A.
"hihacigees ov, worth getting, Xen. Cyr. 5. 2, 10, Paus. 1.9, 5.
G£v6-Antros, ov, worth acceptance, precious, Cyrill.
agus-Aoyos, ov, worthy of mention, noteworthy, remarkable, 5 ev
"Epéoy vnds Hdt. 2. 148, so Plat., etc.; méAcuos agiohoywratos Thuc.
I. 1; Todro dgodAoywrepov Xen. Cyr. 8. 2, 13 :—Adv. —yws, Id. Mem.
I. 5, 5+ 2. of persons, of note, important, rods padiora év rédee Kal
agworoywrarous Thuc. 2. 10, etc.
[&], ov, worth being learnt, Iambl. V. Pyth. 38.
waros [Ka], ov, worthy to be deemed happy, Xen. Apol. 34.
Xos, ov, a match for another in battle or war, ru Hat. 7. 157,
236, al., Thuc. 8. 38; mpés twa Plut. Cato Ma. 12, etc.: absol., Hat.
3. 19., 8.63, Thuc. 8. 80. 2. c. inf. sufficient in strength or number,
vées Gfiopaxor That Alywyréov cvpBareew Hat. 6.89; vedy . . dfso-
paxov bexéabat Tov éemdyra Id, 7.138, cf. 101; dgidpaxév 71 Spay Dio
ee
201; Tis dgias Tipac@at to estimate the penalty at the real t,
Plat. Apol. 36,B, cf. D, E; 4 dgia rijs BAaBns Id. Legg. 845 E; mpoo-
drrew éxaory Tav dpaprnpataw ri dgiay Tod. . maBous Ib. 876 D;
ph Kar’ dglay ris obclas Xen. Gyr. 8.4, 323 oxomodpat, .. el dpa domep
Tay oikeTav, obTw Kal Tav pidwy eiciy dgiat Id. Mem, 2. §, 23; Ka’
Thy Tis ddvyapias agiay according to the amount of his neglect, Decret.
ap. Dem. 249. 27; 4 Kar’ ag. icdrys Arist. Pol. 5. 1,153 70 war’ ag.
icov Ib. 5.7,8; mapa ri dg. Id. Eth. N. 4. 2, 13, al. 2. of persons,
worth, reputation, rank, h , Thuc. 6. 68, Dem. 171. 13. 246. 1; i]
Tis dpxijs dgia Plat. Legg. 945 B; % THs aglas TepH Ib. 744 B; oi én’ agias
persons of dignity, official personages, Luc. Nigr. 24; éfemopevero pera
peyaAns dgias with great dignity, pomp, Polyb. 39. 2, 6:—and in opposite
sense, dovAre? dgia servile estate, condition, Diod. 5. 40. 3. generally,
a man’s due, merit, deserts, Thv piv Gginy ob Adppeat, eAdoow be Tis
dgins Hat. 7. 39; «i THs dgias érdyxaves Ar. Av. 1223; Kar dfiay
according to desert or merit, duly, Eur. Hec. 374, Plat. Rep. 496 A,
Phaedo 113 E, al.; dtp rv dgtay beyond desert, undeservedly, Eur. H.
gf: 146, Dem. 18. 23; mapa rhv dfiav, ob Kar’ dgiav Thue. 7. 77, ch
C. 43. 4. Adv. —xws, Plut. Thes. 4.
Gfto-pipnros [i], ov, worthy of imitation, Ecphant. ap. Stob. 334. 52-
ag , €s, worthy of hate, hateful, Dio C. 78. 21; s0,
pionros, ov, Plut. 2. 10 A, 537 C:—dfvépigos, ov, occurs in a corrupt
passage of Aesch., Eum. 366. *
G£vo-pvnpdveuros, ov, worthy of mention, Plat. Prot. 343 A, Symp. 178
A, Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 1.—In Gloss. also dftépvqeros, ov.
GEv6-popdos, ov, shapely, beautiful, Manetho 4. 513.
G£vé-vikos, ov, worthy of victory, worthy of being preferred, Xen. Cyr.
1.5, 10; c. inf, dgiovxdrepos éxew Toro TO nf at more worthy to
hold this supremacy, Hadt. 7. 187, cf..9, 26. Adv. —«@s, Eccl.
EL-ovépacros, ov, worthy of commemoration, Ignat. Eph. 4.
Eo-mapaKAnros, ov, deserving comfort, Byz.
ELo-mevOnjs, és, lamentable, Eur. Hipp. 1465 :—also -Onros, ov, Byz.
tiomoria, 1), trustworthiness, Diod. 1. 23. 2. plausibility, Joseph.
fr By 2+ B«
B, J. 1. 22, 2. :
; Gévé-moros, ov, trustworthy, Plat, Alc. 1.123 B; dgtdmotos dv elxdras
fit deeds, Aesch. Ag. 1527, cf. Eur. Ion 735.
words, Xen, Mem. 4. 4, 10.
156
paivorro Dem. 10.5; Kryoias ob dy ag. Arist. H. A. 8. 28, 4, al.; dé.
«is tt Xen, Mem. 1. 5, 2; a. mpos rooavrny vavridiay sufficient for ..,
Plut. Caes. 58. 2. of evidence, trustworthy, Arist. G. A. 2.5, 7:—
so Adv. -rws, af. cuv@mrat Ib. 3. in bad sense, plausible, Eccl. :—
so Ady. —rws, Timae. 70.
atvomirrootvy, %),=dfgtomoria, Manetho 4. 505.
6-mAoKos, ov, worthily twined, orépavos Ignat. Ep. Magnes. 13.
.6-trowvos, ov, exacting due punishment, of Athena at Sparta, Paus.
3- 15, 6.
Gtvo-mpayla, 4}, worthy conduct, Clem. Al. 226.
Ggvo-mperys, és, proper, becoming, goodly, Lat. decorus, cpa Xen.
Symp. 8, 40. Adv, —1@s, Eccl.
dkvo-mpoordrevtos [a], ov, worthy of command, Poll. 1. 178.
G£.-6paros, ov, worth seeing, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 32, Philo 1. 441.
dfvos, ia, voy, (from dyw, and therefore properly) weighing as much, of
like value, worth as much as, c. gen., Boos agtos Il. 23. 885, cf. Hdt. 1.
32., 7. 213 viv 8 od évds dgcot > bi "Exropos we are not—all together
—worth one Hector, ll. 8.234; mavrov Zeds afiov juap cdwxev, like
Lat. instar omnium, 15.719 :—so, woAAOd Ggtos worth much, Xen. An. 4.
1, 28, Plat. Symp. 185 B, etc.; mAelovos ag. Id. Phaedr. 235 B, etc. ;
mrelorov dg.ov, quantivis pretii, Thuc. 2. 65, Plat. Gorg. 464 D, etc. ;
so also, rayrés and rod mavrds dftov Eur. Fr. 277, Plat. Soph. 216 C;
mayrds dfvov c. inf., Ar. Av. 797; Adyou dgtos, = dftdAoyos, Hat. 1. 133,
Thuc. I. 73, etc.;—opp. to these are ovdévos ag. Theogn. 456; 7)
nayrds 7) 7d mdpamay ovdévos Plat. Phileb. 64 D; dAéyou Id. Gorg.
497 B, etc. ; opixpod Id. Rep. 504 D, etc.; Bpaxéos Id. Legg. 692 C;
petovos, édarrovos, éAaxlorov dg. Xen. Vect. 4, 50; moAAamAaglov
Tiphparos dfia ernoes Arist. Pol. 5.6, 17; also, eis dySonKovta pvav
aga worth up to a sum of .., Dem. 816. 20. 2. c. dat. pers., cot
& did éorw dporis 'tis worth a return to thee, i. e. will bring thee a
retum, Od. 1. 318; moAéos dé of afidy éorw Il. 23. 562; moddod or
mActarou df.ov elvai tin Xen., etc. 8. absol. worthy, goodly, dgva
Sapa, etc.; dgvos dvos a goodly price, Od. 15. 429; bOev Ké Ta dgiov
GAdpor it would bring thee a good price, 20. 383; pépovres 6 Tt Exacros
df.ov eixe Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 2-—In Hom. therefore, as mostly in Att., the
word had the sense of high value or worth; but b. in Att. it has
also an exactly opposite sense, of a proper value or due price, cheap, as
in Ar. Eq. 645, 672, 895; ds dfiwraroy mpiacOar Lysias 165.3. 4.
in Att. also worthy, deserved, meet, fit, due, 5ixn Soph.El. 298, Xen. Occ. 12,
19; xapis Id. Hell. 1.6, 11; dfia Spdcas dfia mao xow fit suffering for
5. of persons, of éwbrot
tot those of one’s own rank, his peers, Hdt. 1. 107. 6. sufficient
boas C. rene Tov ToAEwou TA xphyara Dem. 185. 26. 7. aidods
dtiav .. iv mpobupiay paddov 7) Opacous more like modesty than rash-
ness, Arist. Cael. 2. 12, I. II. after Hom., esp. in moral relation,
worthy, estimable, of persons and things, Hdt. 7. 224, etc.; oddev dfia
nothing worth, Aesch. Cho. 445; dftay dm’ dfiov Id. Eum. 435. 2.
worthy of, deserving, meet for, mostly c. gen. tei, dgcov puyfjs, agia ore-
vayparov, yédoros, etc., Eur. Med. 1124, Or. 1326, etc. 3 eyeoplaiv ri
dfihrepov #.., Xen. Ages. 10, 3:—but c. gen. pers., woeiv dia obre
tpav otre marépwv Thuc. 2. 71; dgwov rod marpds Isocr. 207 B; so,
dfia Tod Mapabavos d:avoeio@at Plut. Cim. 5. b. c. gen. rei et dat.
pers., huiv 8 ’AxiAAeds dios Tipijs is worthy of honour at our hands,
Pors. Hec. 309, Elmsl. Heracl. 316; moAAGy d-ya0dv dgcos buiv Ar. Ach,
633; so, dg. mdelorov Aakedapovios Thuc. 4. 81; Oavarov ri mdde
Xen. Mem. 1. 1, 1, cf. 1. 2, 62; ep 8 od rovraw dyiv agios Dem. 584.
2, cf. Antipho 142. 26; later, riufjs df. mapa Twos Luc. Tox. 3. 3. c.
inf., MpoBonvopos dvr? mepacba agcos worthy to be killed instead of him,
Il. 14. 412, cf. Hdt.1. 14, Thuc. 1.76; tlea@ac 5 dgubraros Aesch. Ag.
531; dt. Opjvaw rvxeiv Soph. Aj. 924; décor SovAevery only fit to be slaves,
Arist. Pol. 1.5, 10 :—and so, b. duds eiyu, like Stxatds eiye, I deserve
to.., dfids elye wApyas AaBely Ar. Eccl. 324; dgids cipe dwodadoa
Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 19 :—absol., the inf. being easily supplied, authorised to
act, Andoc. 17. 19; so, dfcos yap, emphatically, Plat. Theaet. 143
E. 4. dfidy [éort] "tis meet, fit, due, dfiov elvat tpeis Evds dvrt
mepacba Il. 1 Fy 446; af. pyfpny éxew Hdt. 1.14. —— b. c. dat. pers.
et inf, 7H mode yap dfiov gvddaBeiy Tov dvdpa 'tis meet for the
city, befits her well to... , Ar. Ach. 205 3 th cot Chy agcov ; Id. Nub. 1074,
cf. Av. 548; dfidv ye naaw érododdgat Id. Eq. 616 ; and this construct.
is freq. in Xen., dbs ob dgov etn Baothel ddetvar ed. that it was not
meet for him.-., An. 2. 3, 36, cf. Sturz Lex. s. v. 10, Andoc. 1.6. ce.
the inf. is sometimes omitted, dgfcov yap “EAAadx "tis meet in the eyes of
Hellas [so to do], Ar. Ach. 8; and sometimes the dat., dfidv éo7 operae
pretium est, it is worth while, hOvpnOijva, Dem.15. 7; yapely obx difvov
Eur. Alc. 629. III. Adv. dgiws, c. gen., €udxovro afiws Ad-you Hat. 6.
112; ovre éwbrod af. Id. 3.125; ob« af. damyqows Id. 3.125; ris
ddieias Thuc. 3. 39; in Aesch. Cho. 707, Dind. suggests dgias :—absol.,
Soph. O. T. 133, etc.; KoAdoere dfiws as they deserve Thuc. 3. 40.
, ov, worthy of reverence, worshipful, Eust. Dion. P. p.
42. 22: also —oemros, ov, Manass. Chron. 4230.
&£vb-cKxemros, ov, worth considering, Xen. Hell. 6. 1, 13.
&fvo-cmovSacros, ov, worthy of zealous endeavours, Xen. Lac. 10, 3,
Plut. 2. 5 C.
dtvo-orparnyos, ov, worthy of being general, or worthy of a great
commander, Xen. An. 3. 1, 24, in Comp.:—the forms a£to-orparnyt-
«és and -orparfyntos are found in Mss. of Arr, and Dio C.; the
latter being preferred by Bekk. and Dind. — - pen Fis ;
Gfvo-réxpapros, ov, worthy of being brought in evidence, credible,
agiorexpaprirepov tov Adyou 7d épyov deeds are stronger proof than
hJ » , ee |
agromirroavvy — akiona.
&£io-ripnros [7], ov, highly prized, valuable, Philo 1. 461; also
—tipos, ov, App. Civ. 3. 19, in Sup. :—and Subst. -ripmots, #, a valuing,
appraisement, Schol. Aristid.
G£vo-pavas, és, (pavfjva) seeming worthy, Eccl,
GEvo-pidnros [i], ov, worth loving, Xen. Occ. 10, 3, Stob, Ecl. 2, 118.
G£vs-xpews, ewy, gen. w: Ion. dgvoxpeos, ov, Hdt. (though the other
form also is given in Mss.), and Hipp.: neut. pl, dgedxpea :—Comp. and
Sup. dgioxpewrepos, -wraros, Polyb. 4. 3, 3-, 10. 27, 1: (xpéos) :—
worthy of a thing’, and so, I, absol., like dgidAo-yos, note-worthy,
considerable, notable, wédts Thuc. 1. 10; of a person, bmd dgidxpew Kat
drodavéay jpuicea cupoph (cf. Virg. Aeneae magni dextra cadis), Hdt.
5. 111. 2. serviceable, trustworthy, sufficient, dgidxpeov mpopacw
mporelve Id. 1.156; én ovddeuin aitin agidxpew Id. 3. 35; also of
persons, ag. éyyunrat trustworthy, substantial, Ar. Eccl. 1065, Plat.
Apol. 38 B; «is dg. tov Aéyovra dvolow Ib. 20 E. II. c. inf.
able, sufficient to do.., Hdt. 4. 126, Thuc. 5. 13; Gfedxpew. . hyiv
dvrirégacba: Dem. 36. 5; # ob afidxpews 5 Oeds .. TO placpa Adoat;
Eur. Or. 598. III. c. gen. rei, worthy, deserving of, déwxpea
danyjovos = dgiarnynra, Hat. 5.65; af. rnAccovrou mpayparos worthy
of credit in .. Dem. 101. 28, cf. 381. 22.—Rare in Poets, as Eur. |. c.
GEvée, fut. dow: pf. igiaxa Isocr. 376 A :—Med., v. infr. 11. 3:—Pass.,
fut. dgiwOjcopat Isocr. 190 B, but also dg¢dwoerar Soph. Ant. 637: aor.
HEwOnv : pf. jglwpar: (agcos). To think or deem worthy, I.
c, acc. et gen., whether in good sense, to think worthy of a reward,
huas agiot Adyou Eur. Med. 962; éavrdv ray KaddioTrwy Xen. An. 3. 2,
73 or in bad, of a punishment, Hdt. 3.145; d€. Twa dtiptas Philipp. ap.
Dem. 283. 25; «axod Plat. Apol. 38 A:—Pass., agvevpevos Ouyatpos
THs ons Hdt. 9. 111; Aéxn.. Tupdvvey iéwpéva deemed worthy of
kings, Eur. Hec. 366; dfvotic@a xax&v Antipho 122. 23; Tod avrod
évéparos Plat. Phaedo 103 E, al. 2. c. acc. only, ¢o esteem, honour,
Soph. Aj. 1114, Eur. Heracl. 918; dg. ria mpoopOéypactv to honour
one with words, Aesch. Ag. 903:—Pass., KaAdois duevatos afrodabat
Eur. Or, 1210; cf. Pors. et Herm, ad Hec. 319 (r¥pBov dgtovpevor
épao0a) and Thuc. 5. 16. 8. to value at a certain price, émdans
dy tipis dgiwon 7 Plat. Legg. 917 D. II. c. acc. pers. et inf.
to think one worthy to do or be, aé roe Hgiwoe vatew Eur. Alc. 572;
ove afia "ya pavroy icxdew péya Ar. Eq. 182; ri cavrdv dmorivew
dgiois; Pherecr. Kpam. 7 :—Pass., Pind. N. 10. 73, Aesch. Pr. 240;
biSdoxadros afiodcba: to be esteemed as a teacher, Plat. Theaet. 161
D. 2. to think fit, expect, require, demand that .. , Lat. postulare,
af. Twa édAeiv Hat. 2. 162; dg. twa ddnO® Aéyev Antipho 118. 20;
ovk af, [dpas] rd pr) dead ev dppwiia exe we expect that you do
not.., Thuc. 2. 89; dg. 7 éuol yevéabar Andoc. 18. 36; dg. kal mapa-
wadety Twa c. inf., Decret. ap. Dem. 283. 3. III. c. inf. only,
df. xopifecOat, rvyxdvey to think one has a right to receive, expect to
receive, Thuc, I. 42., 7.15; dgtois ddAo 71 4 droBaveiv ; Lys. 164. 32:
with a negat., ob dé tmomrevecbat I think I do not deserve to be
suspected, have a right not to be .., Thuc. 4. 86, cf. 1, 102., 3. 44:—
Pass., doe dftoic0a Acrroupyeiv so as to be required to.., Dem. 833.
26; vid mpoddpurs rafcotpevor moidy one's duty, Menand.’ AdeA¢. 3. 2.
to think Jit, expect, consent, resolve, etc., and so in various senses, agid
Gavetv I consent to die, Soph. O. T. 944, etc.; aga mpdooew I dare,
determine to do, Aesch. Pers. 335, etc. ; esp. to deign to do, ef ris dgcot
Habetv Id. Ag. 1661, cf. Soph. O.T.1413; so, age@ AapBdvew I do
not hesitate to receive, Plat. Hipp. Mi. 364 D, etc.; ofvae mayras..
pepe goby I think that all should be glad to bring, Dem. 547. 9 :—
often with a negat., ob@ dg pyna@fivac I do not think them worth
mentioning, Hdt. 2. 20; ob« Hfiwoay ovdt mpooBrAewat Aesch. Pr. 215 ;
ovK agidoayres ++ TovTo maGeiy Thuc. 1. 102, cf. 136; me(OeaOar ov
afcodvres refusing, Xen. Occ. 21, 4; rarely, dg. pi) moretv Thuc. 3. 66 :-—
also in Med. (but not in Att. Prose), dgiodc@ar pércty to deign to care
for, Aesch. Ag. 3703 poveds yap elvar Hfiwoaro thought fit to be, Id.
Eum. 425 ; ob dfrevuevar dvaployecda That GAAHot not condescending
to .. , Hdt. 1, 199 :—but also as a real Med., ove dgredpevos és Tov. «
Opdvov ifeoGat not deeming oneself worthy to .. , Id. 7. 16. 3. to
think, deem, hold, afvoivres GdixéeoOar Id. 6. 87, cf. Soph. O. C. 579
Eur. H. F. 1343; éxdrepor way glow thought themselves conquerors,
claimed the victory, Thuc. 1. 54. IV. to make a claim, Thuc.
4. 58, Arist. Pol. 3. 17, 6; dgiwaw ag. Polyb. 39- I, 73—also, dfiodv
Twa Tt to make a claim on a person, Xen. Mem. 3. II, 12. 2. ey
pey obv obrwal mept ris rbxns dg hold this opinion .., Dem. 312. 6;
ey piv obt afer, like ob $71, Id. 460, 28:—in philosophic language,
to lay te hold, i (cf. dfimpa 1. 2), Arist. An. Pr. 1. 17, 5+»
24. 2,al.; év T@ rode dfiodyre in ini ;
oft Jel Gr. G's ase : “ such a state of opinion, 'Thuc. 3. 43 ;
aft-ipvytos, ov, worthy of hymns, Byz.
&-Eihos, ov, without sword, Lyc. 50. Adv. duet, Hdn. Epim. 257.
GEL-AeOpos, ov, worthy to perish, Procop.
dtiwpa, aros, 76, (dguder) that of which one is thought worthy, an
honour, yapov -- dfiwp eééfaro Eur. Ion 62; és af. Batve Ib. 605 ;
Kowhs tpané(ns ag. €xew Id. Or. g; 7d THs réd|Ews ag. the dignity “of
the city’s representative, Dem. 277. 4. 2. honour, reputation, high
estimation or character, Lat. dignitas, Eur. Supp. 424, Thuc. 2. 34, 65
etc.; evar ev dfidpant tnd doray Id. 6. I5; 70 Tov arevépar
yuvacnav ag. Dem. 1384. 3 :—c. gen. objecti, dg. éxew dperijs a repu-
tation for virtue, Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 6 3. rank, position, agudparos
apdveca Thue. 2. 27; yéver wat rots dddors agi@pacw Tsocr. 385 E:—
of things, worth, quality, ob +® mA#Oe drrd TH akiwpare Thuc.
5. 8. II. that which is thought fit, a resolve, decision, intention,
Purpose, daipcver Soph. O. C. 1452, cf. 1459; 7a TOV mpoydvay cf.
p) , 2?
aEvmparixds —aopynTos.
Dem. 298. 4. 2. in Science, that which is assumed as the basis of
demonstration, a self-evident principle, Arist. Metaph. 2. 2, 15, An. Post.
I. 3, 7, al.:—in Mathematics, a self-evident theorem, an axiom, Ib. 1.
Io, 4, Metaph. 3. 3, 1, al. 3. a request, petition, Plut. 2. 633 C.
éfiwpizikes, 7, dv, of or for dignity, dignified, honourable, Polyb. 10.
18, 8, etc. ; of style, Dion. H. de Dem. 1093, etc.: high in rank, Plut.
2. 617 D. II. supplicatory, Polyb. 20. 9, 9. IIL. speaking
in axioms, axiomatic, Diog. L. 4. 33.
Gkwpdriov, 7d, Dim. a petty dignity, Arr. Epict. 2. 2, 10.
d£vdvipos, ov, (Gvoya) worthy, Byz. Adv. —vws, Greg. Naz.
diétws, Adv., v. sub dgios Iv.
Gfiwors, gen. ews, Ion, tos, %, (dgtdw) a thinking worthy, ris dfioews
eivena rips ef éned yijwar for your thinking it worthy, deeming it fit, to
marry from my family, Hdt. 6. 130. 2. a being thought worthy,
one’s reputation, character, 5: tiv mpoimdpxovoay ag. Thuc. 1. 138;
Ti ag. pr dpavifew Id. 2. 61: actual worth of a thing, excellence,
Schiif. Dion. Comp. p. 54. II. a demand or claim, on grounds
of merit (as opp. to xpela, on grounds of necessity), Thuc. 1. 37; df.
xaprros Ib. 41, cf. Polyb. 1. 67, 10, etc.; ds dad ris tmapyovons ag.
Thuc. 6. 54. IIL. a thinking fit, an op , principle, im, THY
ag. radrny eidAnpecay .., Id. 2. 88, cf. Aeschin. 85. 17. IV. dé.
ray dvoparaw és Ta Epya the established meaning of words, Thuc. 3. 82.
dtvwréov, verb. Adj. one must think worthy, twa Arist. Eth. N. 8. 8, 6.
G-fdiivos, ov, without carved images, Luc. Syr. Dea 3.
dtov-yharos, ov, whirling on the axle, avpvyyes Aesch. Supp. 181.
&Eévov, 74, Dim. a little axle, Hero Spir. 183 C, Poll. 10. 31 :—also
é£oviokos, 6, Hero Ib. 220 A.
akdévios, a, ov, (afwv) belonging to the axle, Anth. P. 9. 117.
dtoos, ov, =dfeoros, Hesych., v. Bentl. Call. Fr. 105.
afos, 6, Cretan word for dypés, Steph. B., cf. Wessel. Hdt. 4.154. 3B.
Maced. word for tAn, Hesych.
a-Evykpérytos, ov, for dovyx-, not welded together by the hammer :—
metaph., of rowers, not trained to pull together, Thuc. 8. 95: of style,
not compact, rambling, Dion. H. de Dem. 19.
GEv\evros and dfvAveros, ov, =adfvAos 1, Hesych.
&£tALa, %, want of wood, Hes, ap. Schol. Ven. Il. 11.155, Strabo 725.
G-ttXos, ov, with no timber cut from it, Lat. incaeduus, dgvdos HAn an
unthinned, i.e. thick, wood, Il. 11. 155; ag’ Hs ovdels éfvAtoaro Schol.
Ven. ad 1, :—others refer it to a intens., thick with trees, but wrongly,—
for gdAov can only mean a log of wood, not a growing tree. II.
without wood, Hdt. 4. 61, 185, Anth. P. 9. 89: also without a load of
wood, Luc. Asin. 32.
dtup-, dfuv-, v. sub dovp-, dovr-.
&-fivos, ov, acc. to Gramm. very sociable, Valck. Adon. p. 226 C.
Gktpys, és, and dfupos, ov, uncut, or act. not cutting, Hesych.
atveraros, ov, v. sub dovoraros.
&-Euoros, ov, not scraped, Antyll. in Matthaei Med. 53.
unpolished, Schol. Soph. O. C. 102.
Gkwv, ovos, 5, an axle, xdAneos Il. 16. 378; otdhpeos 5.7233 piyywos
Ib. 838; and so Trag., etc. 2. the axis of a cone, Arist. Meteor.
3. 5, 2, Fr. 342. 3. the supposed axis of the heavens, Id. Mund.
2, 4, Arat. 22, Dion. H. 2.5; dgav vonrds Eust. 1389. 59. II. of
afoves, the wooden tablets of the laws in Athens, made to turn upon an
axis, Plut. Solon 25; cf. Herm. Pol. Ant. § 107, 1, and v. evpBets; sing.
in Dem. 630. 12. III. in pl. also of part of a bridle-bit, Xen.
Eq. 10, 9 and Io. IV. name of one of the vertebrae, Poll. 2.
132. (From 4/A8, a strengthd. form of AI’ (dyw), whence also duafa;
cf. Skt. akshas; Lat. axis; O. H. G. ahksa (achse); Lith. aszis.)
d-oyKos, ov, not bulky, attenuated, &s doykérarov Hipp. 229. 5.
G-o5uos, ov, = dvodpos.
doléw, to serve, wait on, Aesch, Fr. 50.
dolia, Ion. -ty, 4, attendance, Epigr. Gr. 425.
Golos, 5, =Oeparwy, aservant, attendant, esp. belonging toatemple, Aesch.
Ag. 231; cf.doogéw, (Prob. for d-dd:0s (a copulat.) and so= dxoAovOds.)
d-ofos, ov, =dvo(os, q. v.
do.87], Att. contr. G54, }, q.v.: (delSw):—song,asinging,whether, 1.
the art of song, abrdp dodiy Oeoreciny apédoyto Il. 2. 599; as dpa
To. . Oeds Grace Odom a, Od. 8. 498, cf. 24. 197: 2. the act of
singing, song, of & eis ipepdecoay a. rpepapevor 18. 304. 3.
the thing sung, a song, orovdeccay &. of pev ap ephveor Il. 24. 721,
ef. Od, 1. 352; so Hdt. 2. 79, and often in Pind.; whether of joy or
sorrow, cf. Aesch. Eum. 954, with’ Soph. Ant. 882:—Avpas dotdn Eur.
Med. 425. 4. the person sung of, iva jot Kat éocopévaaww 4, Od.
8. 580; and so in 24. 200 it is said of Clytaemnestra that she will be a
orvyep?) dowd among men, cf, Theogn. 252: hence, 5. a legend,
tale, story, Jac. Del. Ep. 9. 12. Cf. @6y. [In Hes. Th. 48 (unless
Ajyovol 7 dordis be read), and in Pind. N. 11. 23, doiéy must be pro-
nounced, if not written, @7.]
Gobidw, post. for deliw, Od. 5. 61., 10. 227, Hermesian. 5. 13.
dovdikds, 4, dv, musical, prob. coined by Schol. Hephaest.
GotSipos, ov, sung of, famous in song. or story, Hdt. 2. 79, 135, Pind.
P. 8, 85, etc.; from Pind. (Fr. 46) downwds. a favourite epith. of Athens,
like Atwapai, Wytt. Ep. Cr. p. 1445 4. mépa a glorious draught, Pind.
N. 3. 136; 4d. edvouinow famous for his justice, C. 1. 1080; 4. aity
épac0a Epigr. Gr. 1069 :—only once in Hom., and in bad sense, noto-
rious, infamous, ws. . dvOpwroio. TeAGped’ Gotd.por Il. 6. 358.
dovs0-Bérns, ov, 6, a lyric poet, Anth. P. 7.50; cf. buvobérns, vopobérns.
dodo-paxos [a], ov, fighting with verses, AoyoAéoxat Anth, P. 11. 140.
GorBo-rddos, 6, one busied with song, a poet, like povaordaos, Anth, P.
7+ 594s 595+
II.
157
Gowdds, 6, (deiéw) a singer, minstrel, bard, Lat. vates, Il, 24. 721 and
often in Od., as 3. 267, 270, al., Hes. Th. 95, Op. 26; dowdds dvqp Od.
3. 267; Oetos d. 4.17., 8, 87, al.; Tod dpiorou avOpwrev dood Hdt.
I, 243; ToAAA Pevdovrat dordot Arist. Metaph. 1. 2, 13:—c. gen., ydov,
xpnoper dovdds Eur, H. F. 110, Heracl. 403; mp@ros docdds of the cock,
Theocr, 18. 56. 2. as fem. a songstress, of the nightingale, Hes.
Op. 206; of the Sphinx, Soph. O. T. 36, Eur. Phoen. 1507; dodds
Moioa Id. Rhes. 386, cf. Theocr. 15. 97. 3. an enchanter, Lat.
incantator, Soph. Tr. 1001. II, as Adj. tuneful, musical, opus
doSordra Eur. Hel. 1109, cf. Theocr. 12. 7, Call. Del. a52, C. 1.
2211, 2. pass. =doldipos, famous, woAAdv doidorépn Arcesil. ap.
Diog. L. 4. 30.
do8ocivn, 1), song, poetry, Greg. Naz.
Govdo-réKos, ov, inspiring song, Anth. P. 9. 364.
G-olknros, ov, uninhabited, doix. xat épijpos 4 Aubin Hdt. 2. 34, cf. 4.
31 (v.1. dy-), 5. 10; so in Plat. Legg, 778 B; 7a dolenra Arist. Meteor.
2.5,17. II. houseless, movety Tia dol«nroy to banish one from
home, Dem. 1123. 2 (unless dowos should be read, cf. Luc, Somn. 17).
G-oukos, ov, houseless, homeless, Hes. Op. 690, Eur. Hipp. 1029, Plat.
Symp. 203 D, etc.; ém ¢évns xd&pas dokos Soph. Tr. 300; of certain
animals, Arist, H. A. 1. 1, 27. ILI. doskos eicotnnors a homeless,
i.e, miserable, home, Soph. Ph. 534.
G-ounos, ov, =dppyros, acc. to Hesych.
dowéw, to drink no wine, abstain from wine, Hipp. 490. 8.
dowla, %, abstinence from wine, Strabo 706.
d-owvos, ov, without wine, dowor xoal, such as were offered to the
Erinyes, Aesch. Eum. 107 (whence they are themselves called dotvor,
Soph. O. C. 100); but dolvois tupavets Ovpapacw, Ib. 860, means
frantic not merely with drunken passion, but with deliberate and lastin;
hatred ; ovpmdéovoy Theophr. ap. Plut. 2.679 A; vnpayini kal a. ephvy
Plat. Phil. 61-C :—cf. ynpdatos. 2. of men, drinking no wine,
sober, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 27; also of a place, having none, Ib. 26. 3.
without use of wine, doworépa tpopy Arist. Pol. 7.17, 1; dowos wéOn
Plat. 2. 716 A.
dotos, Aeol. and Dor. for joios.
d-ourros, ov, insufferable, Aesch. Supp. 881, as Herm. for diaros.
doxvia, %, indefatigableness, révev Hipp. 1180; censured by Poll., 3. 120.
&-oxvos, ov, without hesitation, resolute, untiring, restless, dvip Hes.
Op. 493; pvAag Soph. Aj. 563; &. mpds peAAnrds Thuc. 1. 70; mpds te
Plut. Pel. 3; doxvos BAGBn a pressing, present mischief, Soph. Tr. 841.
Adv. -vws, diligently, Hipp. Art. 803, Plat. Legg. 649 B.
GoAAHSyy, Adv. of sq., in a body, together, Opp. H. 1. 788 :—of two
only, Mosch. 2. 49, cf. sq.
GohAjs, és: (v. sub efAw):—all together, like dOpdos, in throngs,
shoals or crowds, often in Hom., esp. of warlike hordes, always in pl.,
*Apyeiot 8 tmépeway doddA€es Il. 5. 498; BaddAov 8 ely édcotow doddéa
they put [the joints] al/ together on the dressers, Od. 14. 432; tUpavvoy
pey’ Enaiverres dodAd€es Alcae. 37 :—also in Att., xwpOpev 57 mavres dodr-
Aéeis Soph. Ph. 1469:—of two only, together, Id. Tr. 513; cf. foreg.
GoAX ile, fut. iow, to gather together, like GOpoifw, ddAAooay Kara dorv
yepaias Il. 6. 287; dodAAtooaca yepatas Ib. 270:—Pass. to come together,
assemble, mavres doddoOnoav ’Axatol Il. 19. 54; amply mep Gpudov dor-
AcoOjpevart 5.588; vijgo doddAlCovrat Call. Del.18. 2. later of things,
to gather together, heap up, dABov Anth. P. 9.649; Baxxoy Ib. 772.
dopBpla, 7, for dvouBpia, cited from Arist. by Lob. Phryn. 729.
G-dppatos, ov, =dvdupartos, Byz.
d-omhos, ov, without shields (Oda), without their heavy armour on (cf.
érdirns), Thuc. 4. 9, ete.: generally, unarmed, Plat. Prot. 321 C; 7a
TupArd Tod cuparos Kal dowAa Kat Gyxetpa, i.e. the back, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3,
45; Appa dowd. a chariot without scythes, Ib. 6. 4, 16: of ships, unarmed,
not equipped for war, Polyb. 2. 12, 3. Adv. -ws, Byz.—Cf. dvomdos,
which seems to be a later and less correct form, v. Dind, Steph. Thes. s.v.
domos, ov, (dW) speechless, Hesych. II. =sq., sightless, Id.
domros, ov, (*Orropat) sightless, unseen, Antipho ap. Harp.
dop or Gop, dopos, 74, cf. Lob. Paral. 204: (delpo):—properly a hanger
or sword hung in a belt (cf. doprnp), a sword, often in Hom.: it must
have been broad and stout, as Ulysses dug a trench with*his dop, Od. 11.
24; but in Od, 10. 294, compared with 321, it is synon. with ¢fpos.
In 17. 222 we have a masc. acc. pl., od dopas, o¥52 AéBnras, to which
Hesych, alludes in the Gloss. dopas* fig, dpoevxds; but Eust. and the
Scholl. ad 1, mention that dopas here was taken by many as=dapas,
women given as prizes, or=Tplrodas. 2. later, any weapon, dop
Tpryhwxw the trident, Call. Del. 31: of the horn of the rhinoceros,
Opp. C. 2. 553.—Cf. also &mAov, xpuodwp. _ [Hom, has & in dissyll.
cases, as also Hes. Sc. 4573; in the trisyll. cases, & in arsi, & in thesi, e. g.
Il. ro. 484, 489. In Hes. Sc. 221, and later Poets, a in arsi even in dop,
which must then be written dop. Hes. Th. 283 has dop as monosyll.,
unless we read with Géttl. yév6’, 6 8 dop xptceor ..].
dopaota, 1, inability to see, blindness, LXX (Gen. 19. IT, al.).
d-dpGros, ov, unseen, not.to be seen, invisible, Plat. Phaedo 85 E, etc. ;
aéparos dy Alex: "Ymv. 1; rpadpy’ dop., pws Anth. Plan. 198; dop. rd
#éAdov Isocr. 8 B; 7d ddparoy the unseen world, the unseen, ef obpavod
ka} rod d. Plat. Soph. 246 A, cf. Theaet. 155 E, al.; ray d. drpamerov
Bidrov obscure, C. 1. 2892. 2 :—Ady. —rws, Plut. 2. 891 A. II.
act. without sight of, not seeing, Twds Polyb. 2. 21, 2., 3. 108, 6: absol.,
Luc. Hale. 3. 3
dopynota, }, a defect in the passion of anger, ‘lack of gall,’ Arist. Eth.
N. 4.5, § —in good sense Plut., who wrote a treatise epi dopynoias.
&-dpyntos, ov, incapable of anger, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 1o:—in good
2. ode-devoted, of the choriambus, Auson. Epist. 14. & sense, Plut. 2. 10 B, etc. Ady, -r@s, Arr. Epict. 3, 18, 6.
158
nen to be dépynros, Athanas.
vw, =sq., Procl. Inst. Theol. c. 124.
Goproréw, to be indeterminate, Arist. Probl. 18 :
eee e obl. 18. 7, 4; mepl Twos Sext.
Gopioria, %, indefiniteness, indeterminat Arist. Meteor. 2. :
unsettledness, Id. Probl. 26, 13, 2. : na
dopiotikés, 4, dv, indeterminate, like an aorist, Gaza,
&-dpioros, ov, without boundaries, yj Thuc. 1. 139. II. un-
3-1, 6: uncertain, seis TehevrH Anth. P. 9. 499 :—Adv. —rws, Plat. l.c.,
vopa an indefinite noun, as odK-dvOpwros Id, Interpr.
2. Pass. to be
indefinite, often in acer de Constr.
» €8, (eldos) like an aorist, Apoll. de Constr. 68, etc.
TOS, ov, without impulse, Philo 1. 278.
dopvos, ov, (Spyis) without birds, Muvn Soph. Fr. 840; dopva tn
heights xo birds can reach, Plut. 2. 327 C :—dopvos Aiuyn, lake Avernus,
Arist. Mirab. 102. 1; called 6 ’Aopvos by Strabo 244: %) dopvos wérpa is
a hill-fort on the Indus, Diod. 17. 85, Plut. 2. 181 C.—Dion. P. II51
has dopvis, 6, 7).
dopos, 6, =dwpos, sleep, restored by Schiif. in Anth. P. 9. 270, éBdpuv’
dépous, for the Ms, reading ¢Bapuvdopos.
Gopréw, lengthd. form of aioch only found in part. aor. 1 pass. doprndels
eg suspended, Anth. P. 7. 696.
doptn, 7, (defpw) in pl. the lower extremities of the windpipe, the same
as Bpdyxta, Hipp. de locis 415 (where however Littré reads doprpéov,
—TpHst). 2. later in sing. the artery (pAép Arist. calls it) which
proceeds from the left ventricle of the heart, H. A. 1. 17, 14., 3+ 3,
7+ 3-5,1, al.; in pl. the arteries, Poll. 2. 205. II. a knapsack
that hung from the shoulders, Menand. Migoy. 11, Diphil. "Ems. 1,
Posidipp. Emor. 1; cf. Poll. 7. 79., 10.139 :—Hesych, writes it ddprys,
ey A fipos, 5, (delpa) to han, h d-bel
0; » Npos, 6, (de a strap to anything to, a sword-belt,
Od. 11. 609; in pl. sete Si a dst pads, dpnpés Il. 11.
31. 2. in Od., a knapsack-strap, orpdpos doprhp, v. sub orpd-
pos. IL. doprijpes immo, =cepapdpo, Jo. Chrys.
opto, Ion. for jopro, 3 sing. plqpf. pass. of deipw, cf. dwpro.
doptpa, wv, 7a, the two lobes of the lungs, Hipp. 480. 10.
Gopxys, es, without dpyxets, gelded, Dio C. 75. 14.
or Gos, 74, a breeze, air, Hesych.; read by Herm. in Aesch.
Supp. 782. -
: }, want of perfume, opp. to evoopia, Theophr. C. P. 6. 16, 3.
Gocpos, ov, (douH), having no smell, without smell, Hipp. Acut. 394,
Arist. de Sens. 5, 4; opp. to evoopos, Theophr. C. P. 6. 16, 5.
doocée, aor. inf. docajoa, to help, Twi Mosch. 4. 110; cf. doCéw,
dooanrip, fpos, 6, an assistant, helper, aider, ll. 15. 254., 22. 3335
Od. 4. 165, Ap. Rh. 1. 471; cf. dogos.
dovros, ov, (ovTdw) unwounded, unhurt, Il. 18. 536, Hes. Sc. 157.
s, ov, =avdpOadpos, Byz.
GoxAncia, 1), undisturbedness, rod awparos Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 127.
“-6xAqTOS, ov, undisturbed, still, calm, Dion. H. 1. 8;—a favourite Epi-
curean term, Luc, Paras. 11, Adv.—rws, Clem. Al. 496: Sup.—drara, Galen.
d-oxAos, ov, not troublesome, Hipp. Art. 837, in Sup. Adv. -ws, Id.
Fract. 773 Littré. :
dof, oros, 6, 4, without sight, blind, Hesych.
dmayyeAevs, ews, 6,=dnayyeAThp, Manetho 2. 263,
amayyeAta, 7, a report, as of an ambassador, Dem. 342. 20, al,, Arist.
Rhet. Al. 31, 2; dm. moceioOar Lycurg. 149. 29. 2. a narrative,
recital, dv .. Bpaxeia } dm. apxel Thuc. 3. 67; so lyric poetry is said to
be 8 dmayyedias abrod rod ronrod Plat. Rep. 394C; dramatic poetry
is expressed by action, kal od &:’ dmaryyeAlas Arist. Poét. 6, 2, cf. 5,
7. II. diction, Dion. H. de Comp. p. 120.
a@mayyeAAw, fut. —ayyeA@, Ion. éw Simon, 12, 20: aor. I —7yyetAa:—
Pass. pf. —pyyeApar Plat. Charm, 153 C: aor. —yyyéA@nv Hat. 2. 121,
5, Eur. Hec. 672, later —yyyéAny Plut. Galb. 25 : 1. of a messenger,
to bring tidings, report, announce, Twit 7 ll, 9. 626, etc, Hdt. 3. 25, and
often in Att.; also, re mpds twa Aesch. Cho. 266, Xen. An. 6. 3, 22, etc.;
dm. eis riv “EdAdéa, els 7d orpardmebov, etc., Ib. 2. 4, 4., 6.2, 253 7a
map twos Ib. 2. 3,4; Tadra epi cov oixade Plat. Meno 71 C, cf. Hipp.
6. 53, Thuc. 4. 122; dm, #dovds, pdvoy Eur. I. T. 641, Andr. 1241 :—
followed by a relat. clause, éxéAeve Tov dyyeAov dmayyé\Aaw br..,
Hdt. 1.127, Xen. An. 2. 3,5; dm. ws .. Lys. 114. 38 :—absol., maduw da.
to bring back tidings, report in answer, Od. 9. 95 :—Pass,, &¢ dv ., dr-
nyyéAAeré pot as he was reported to me, Dem. 522. 25; c. part.,
arnyyeron .. 6 véxus éxnexAeupévos was reported to have been stolen
away, Hdt. 2. 121, 5, cf. Polyb. 1. 15, 11. 2. of a speaker or
writer, to report, relate, narrate, Hdt. 1. 210, Arist. Rhet. 3. 16, Io,
Poét. 3, 1; dv 6 maddy ,. ov8 dy dmayyeiAa dtvaid’ Erépy Dem. 537.
27: to describe, Hipp. 84 G, Plut. Fab. 16.
mayyeAots, ews, 7, =dmrayyedta A, B. 438.
amayyeArnp, jipos, 6, a messenger, Anth. P. 6. 5.
dmayyeAtiKds, 4, dv, reporting, narrative, Schol, Ar, Ach. 9. II.
in Rhet. of or for expression, like épynvevrinds:—rd dmayy. power of
expressing, Art, Epict. 2. 23, 2.—Adv. —«@s, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 197.
miye, Ady. away! beget! Lat. apage! dm. és paxapiay Ar. Eq.
1151; Kdnay amd ris dopvos hands off! Id. Pax 1053; absol., Luc.
Prom. 7, Amor, 38, etc.: rarely c. part., dwaye Td mdpos edruxjpar’
Gopyntéopar — arayw.
avday Eur. Phoen. 1733; orc. gen., dn. rob véuov Synes. 161 B. Pro-
perly imperat. of dméyw, so that ceavrdy must be supplied, if not ex-
pressed, as it is in Ar, Ran. 853. The pl. also occurs in Dio C. 38. 46.
dm-dyehos, ov, not yet received into the ayéAn, of boys under 17, Cretan
word, Hesych. AiO ee ;
amityis, és, (myryvupn) not Jirm or stiff, miedo amayees, of Persian caps,
Hdt. 7. 61; prob. opp. to the «vpBacta ép0at wemnyviar mentioned,
Ib. 64 ;—of water, dz. kal dovorarov, Plut. 2. 949 B:—of flesh, flabby, |
Diog. L. 7.1, Poll. 1. 191; veoooot Philes An, Propr, 12. 33.
d-m&y(Seuros, ov, not to be snared or caught, Nicet. Ann. 93.C.
&mayivéo, Ion. for dmiyw, esp. of paying tribute, dm. pdpoy Hat, 3.
89, 94; cf. dmdyw 11, drayo’y7.
tTaiylwros, ov, =drayys, Byz.
Gmaykidu, to make crooked, Xeipa Ath. 667 C, Hero Autom, 271 D.
dmayKovitopar, Dep. to push away with the elbows, dmnykavpévy
mévra elbowing all aside, utterly unabashed, Philostr. 242; yA@rTa
danyroanicpévn nai yupvh Id. 561. II, the Act. in Eust. 1221.
58, to bind one’s hands behind him.
Gmayhitiifw, to deprive of ornament, twa twos Anth, P. 5. 220, ef.
C. I. 2384, Poll. 1. 217.
draypa, atos, 76, a fracture at a joint, Oribas. in Cocchi Chirurg. 86,
where the pass. Verb dréyvupar also occurs.
Gmayvife, Ion. for dpayvitw, Hipp.
dmiyopevpa, aros, 74, a prohibition, interdict, Plut. 2. 1037 C.
amayopevorpos, ov, prohibitory, Byz.
dmiyépevois, ews, 1), a prohibition, Clem. Al, 223. 2. a negation,
Th, M. 290. II. failure of strength, exhaustion, Luc. Gymn. 37,
Plut, Ant. 45.
Grtiyopevréov, verb. Adj. one must give up, Luc. Hermot. 47; epi
twos Dio Chr. 1. 267 :—also —réos, a, ov, Adamant. Physiogn. 1. 17.
Gmiyopevtixés, 7, dv, forbidding, prohibitory, Plut. 2. 1037 F. Adv.
—#@s, Schol, Hom. to explain darndeyéws.
Grii-yopetw, mostly in pres. and impf. only ; (dwep@ being used as fut. by
correct writers, dmefmoy as aor., dmeipnea. as pf., and dmoppnOjoopuat, amep-
phOny, dretpnpar as pass, fut., aor. and pf.) : aor. danyépevoa Plat. Theaet.
200 D (but drayopevps in Bodl. Ms.), Dem. 1021. 18., 1273. 2, and often
in later writers: pf. dmnydpevea Arist. Physiogn. 3, 8, Plut. 2. 1096, etc.;
and Arist. (v. infr.) has pf. pass. dmyyopevpevos: (v. d-yopetw). To
forbid, ph roeiy m1 Hdt. 1. 183., 3. 51, Ar. Ach. 169, Plat., etc.; da.
Twt ph moeiv Hdt. 4. 125, Plat.; dm. twa moveiy Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 143
also, €nouye danydpeves Srws pi). . dtoxpivoipnyv, Plat. Rep. 339 A; Tov
vépou dmaryopevorros éav Tis . . Lysias 114. 39; dm. re Id. 116. 38; mept
Gy 5 vépos dm, pi) mvGow Arist. Pol. 4.14,8; 7a danyopevpéva things
Sorbidden, Ib. 7. 17, 9; and so later, cf. Sext. Emp. P. 1. 152. 2.
to dissuade, ToAAA drayopedwy ovdty ivve Hat. g. 66, cf. 3. 124; dm.
twi 7 Plut. Arat. 35. II. intr. to bid farewell to, c. dat., dmay.
7® TodEpw to give up, renounce war, Plat. Menex. 245 B: also c. part.
to give up doing, ove Aéywv, ore dkovwy ana. Xen. Cyn. 1, 16: also
to grow weary of, dm. Bewpevos Id, Eq. 11, 9:—absol. to give up, Plat.
Rep. 368 C. 2. like dmeipynxa, ametrov, to fail, sink, as strength,
etc., Ib. 568 C, Theaet. 200 D (answering to depodpev just above),
and Xen.; dm. yhpa by old age, Id. Eq. Mag. 1, 2; da. ind wévoy to be
exhausted by .., Id. An. 5.8, 3; Taxv dm. of tarmor Arist. Incess. An. 14,
33 dm. mpds orpareiay Plut. Cor. 13 :—also of things, 7a dmayopevovra,
worn out and useless, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 33.
Gmayopla, Dor. for dmnyopia.
Gmaypevw, to carry off, take away, Hesych.
Gmrayproopar, Pass. 40 become wild or savage, ph pw’ éemddynr’ .. dar-
nypempévov Soph. Ph. 226, cf. Plat. Polit. 274 B; id rev orarhpay iv
danypiapévn had been made saucy by riches, Epicr. ’Av7iA. 1. 16.
arayplwors, ews, }, a growing wild, Theophr. C. P. 4. 5, 6.
dmaypos, ov, (dypa) unlucky in the chase, Hesych,
amayxovifw, to strangle, Anth. P.11. 111:— Pass, Hipp. 562.
32. II. to release from a noose, Luc. Lexiph. 11.
dmayxéviots, ews, 7), strangulation, Byz.
dardyxo, fut. —aygo, to strangle, throttle, 6 wiv Ade véBpov dmdyxov
Od, 19. 230% yada dr. Ar. Pax 796, cf. Plut. Mar. 27, Luc. Lexiph, 11;
b pdduora p’ amdyxe chokes me with anger, Ar. Vesp. 686:—Med.
and Pass. to hang oneself, to be hanged, Archil. 61, Hdt. 2. 131, Hipp.
Aph. 1246, Aesch. Supp. 465, Andoc. 16. 28; é dév3pav Thuc. 3. 815
Gore dmdyxec® was ready to choke, Ar. Nub. 988; dmayéaoba
pryupevos Arr, Epict. 2. 20, 31.
atrdyo, fut. aga, to lead away, carry off, dndryouar Boas kat idua pha
Od. 18, 278; so in Trag., etc.; mpoodyew .., dmdyew to bring near..,
hold far off, Arist. Probl. 31. 25 ; dm. dxAdy dm’ dp0aApar to remove it,
Theophr. H. P. 7.6, 2; 70 iparioy rod tpaxnadov Plut, Anton, 12:—
Med. to take away Jor or with oneself, Hat. 1. 196., 4.80, Trag.; or that
which is one's own, Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 37, etc. :—Pass., és og danyuevas
brought to a point, tapering off, Hdt. 7. 64, cf. 2. 28, Arist. P. A. 2.16,
: 2. to lead away, draw off troops, THs orparis To moddcv Hat.
1. 164, cf. 115, Thue. 1. 28, al.: so, dm. x&pous mpds rapov Eur. Tro.
1184; Oewpiay eis AfjAov Plat. Phaedo 58 B; dnarye Tov immov Ar. Nub.
32. b. elliptically, zo retire, withdraw, march away, Hdt. 5. 120,
Xen. Hell. 1. I, 34, ak; cf, araye. II. to bring back, bring home,
Il, 18. 326; danyaryey otwade Od. 16. 370, cf. Soph. Ph, 941, Xen. An.
1. 3, 14; dm. omicw Hat. 9. 117. III. to return what one owes,
render, pay, (like dmodtdapu, dropépw), rov pdpoy Ar, Vesp. 707, cf. Xen.
Oyr. 2. 4, 12, Thue. 5. 53, cf. dmaryoryn II, IV. to arrest and
carry off, dméryere avrov map’ éué Hat. 2. 114, cf, 6.81; Serv Kamta-yew
¢ *plero Eur. Bacch. 439:— Pass., dwaxOévras map’ éwirdy Hat. 6.
3 , > ’
aTayoyy are arariCw.
119. 2. esp, as Att. law-term, fo bring before a magistrate and
accuse (v, drayory? U1), Antipho 139. 27; doeBeias for impiety, Dem.
Gol. 26; dm. ds Pecpobéras Id. 630, 16; dm. rots tvdexa Id. 736. 2, cf.
Antipho 137. 35. 3. hence, as the result of such process, ¢o carry
off to prison, Plat. Gorg. 486 A, Dem. 647. 2; eis 7d decpuwrhpioy Andoc,
31. 24, Dem. 940. 4; absol., ds yéns dmaxOjva Plat. Meno 80 B;
draxGeis Lys. 172. 34. V. to lead away from the subject, esp. by
sophistry, dad rod ovros émt robvarrioy Plat. Phaedr. 262 B; dm. Twa
dnd rijs irobécews Dem. 416. 24; dm. 7d dpyCbpevov ris yvapns to
divert ..,Thuc. 2.59}; dad Seva dm, rhyv yvepny Ib. 65. 2. to take
away, separate, dm’ bpews . . 7a S0faCovra dm. Plat. Phil. 39 B, cf. Phaedo
B. VI. simply ¢o carry, €v dpiorépg régov Id. Legg. 795 A.
amriywyh, %, a leading away, rod orparedparos Xen, An. 7.6, 5: a
dragging away, rape, yuvainav Luc. Phal. 1. 3. IL. payment,
katectpeparo és pépov am. subjected them to payment of tribute, Hdt.
1. 6, 27., 2. 182; ef. dmd-yo UI, dmayivéw, III. as Att. law-
term, 1, a summary process by which a person caught in the act
(é9 abropwpw) might be arrested by any citizen and brought before the
Magistrates (commonly before the Eleven, v. évdexa, of), Antipho 130.
20, Andoc. 12. 9, Lys. 137. 43, sq., Dem. 735. fin.; dmayoryis dfia
Hyperid. Euxen. 22: in some cases such arrest was allowed on grounds
of notorious guilt, v. adtéqwpos fin. 2. the written complaint which
was handed in to the Magistrates, dmdyew riv dm. to lay such accusation,
Lys. 138. 7; mapadéxecOa dz., of the Eleven, to admit it, Ib.—Cf.
Dict. of Antiqq. IV. in the Logic of Arist., % eis 7d dddvarov da.
reductio ad impossibile, An, Pr. 1, 7, 4;—but also a kind of argument
described.in 2, 25.
dmiyoyés, dv, leading away, diverting, kins Gorgias Hel. 10.
dmrayavios, v. sub éraydnos.
aradeiv, Ion. —éew, v. sub dpavddve.
aribikéw, to withhold wrongfully, ucOdv dm. Twos LXX (Deut. 24. 14).
Gadi, ai, [ara], found in most Mss, of Pind. P. 1. 161, and explained
as=mpamides (cf. Aap); but there is good authority for éAmidas, which
Bockh adopts.
dmrgdw, fut. -doopa: Plat. Tim. 26 D :—to sing out of tune, be out of
tune, 5An. TH Gppovig Id. Legg. 802 E, cf. Arist. Probl. 19. 21; absol.,
Plat. Hipp. Mi.374C. II. metaph. zo dissent, dn’ dAAMAwy Id. Legg.
662 B; mpds 7 Plut. Lycurg. 27; c. gen., €0@v Luc. Anach. 6. 2.
to wander away, dd Tod épwrhparos Plat. Hipp. Ma. 292 C. Hence
Ady. dmgSévrws, unbefittingly, Plotin. 3. 4, 5.
Grieipw, aor. —hepa, post. form of dmalpw, to depart, Eur. Fr. 775.
62 :—so in Med., dractpépevov méAu0s Il, 21. 563. :
Gmaétopar, post. for dmavgdvoyat, to grow out of, Simon. Iamb. 6. 85;
plapf. drnégnvro Q. Sm. 14. 198.
ma&epdopat, Pass. to become air, Byz.
ariSivirile, to aim at immortality, Plat. Charm. 156 D, ubi y. Heind.,
ef, Arist. Eth. N. ro. 7, 8. II. trans. to deify, Diod. 2. 20; dar.
tiv Wuxny to represent it as immortal, Schol. Arist. 576. 38 Brandis.:—
Pass. to become immortal, earn immortality, yuxai dmabaviCépevat,
opp. to p9apra awpara, Philo 1. 427: to become a God, Dio C. 45. 7.
amrilavariors, 7), deification, Dio C. 60. 35: so 0p6s, J, Epiphan.
andbea, 4, want of sensation, impassibility, of things, opp. to m46os,
Arist. Phys. 4. 9, 11, Metaph. 8.1, 5. II. of persons, insensi-
bility, apathy, Id. Eth. N. 2. 3, 5, de An. 3. 4,53; dm. xax@r insensibility
to.., Theophr. H. P. 9. 15, 1; dm. wept 7 Arist. An. Post. 2. 13, 18,
Rhet. 2. 6, 2. 2. among the Stoics, ca: dispassionateness, the
state of their true copds, Horace’s nil admirari, cf. Heyne Epict. 12. 29;
in pl., Sext. Emp. M. 10. 224. III. absence of suffering, 50
dndbeav without suffering pain, Arist. P. A. 4. 6, 6.
*AmiOnvator, aw, of, degenerate Athenians, Theopomp. Hist. 332; cen-
sured by Poll. 3. 58.
G-ndOAs, és, without naos or sensation, not suffering or having suf-
fered: | I. c. gen., dm. épyav aloxpav Theogn. 1177; saxév
Hdt. 1. 32., 2. 119, Xen. An. 7. 7, 33, etc.; detxelns Hdt. 3. 160; Trav
cecpav Tay Tod gwparos Plat. Phil. 33 E; vécwv Dem. 1399. 19, etc. ;
but also without experience of, mévwv Hdt. 6.12; Kaddv peyddoy Id.
I. 207. 2. absol., Aesch. Pers. 861, Thuc. 1. 26; apdés Twos Pind, P.
4-529; xdpw toot édw dx. be grateful for going unpunished, Hat. 9. 79:
—generally, unaffected, imd twos Arist. Probl. 3. 8, Theophr. Ign. 42 ;
mpos 7 Plut. Alcib. 13, etc.; c. dat. modi, Luc. Nav. 44. ax,
without passion or feeling, insensible, apathetic, diff. from &yxparis,
Arist. Top. 4. 5, 2, cf. Rhet. 2. 1, 4., 2. 5, 18:—Adv., dwaas éxew
Plut. Solon 20; Sup. -éorara Longin. 41. 1. 2. of things, not
liable to change, impassive, Arist. Metaph. 4.12, 4, al. ; dmaGets ai iSéar
Id. Top. 6. 10, 2, cf. Metaph. 1. 9, 19; “Avagaydpas tiv voiy drab
A€yat Id. Phys. 8. 5,10; 6 8& vots tows Oedrepéy rt Kal dmabés or
Id. de An. 1. 4, 15, cf. 3. 5, 2: esp. in Stoic philosophy, odoia dodparos
«at der, Plut. 2. 765A; cf. dwddea 2. III. act. exciting no
feeling, making no impression, Arist. Pott. 14, 16; 7a dwa0 unexciting
topics, Id. Fr. 125 ; ra dra0y intransitive verbs, Gramm.
dat, poét. for dd, like dal, rapal, ial, Hes. Sc. 409, v. 1. Il. 11.664.
Gar-aryeipdopat, Pass. to be changed into a poplar, Strabo 215.
d-radiyeynros, ov, without teacher or guide, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1, 36:
uneducated, untaught, twos in a thing, Id. Pol. 8. 4, 6 (wv. 1. drarddryer
yos). Adv. -rws, Cyrill. .
Soueauae i, an ge ducation, opp. to ™ 5 4 Plat. Rep. 514 A,
al. ; pera. dwaidevolas Thuc. 3. 42; 6 dmadevolay Arist. Rhet. 1. 2, 73
&¢ dm. rivés from want of instruction in a thing, Id. Metaph. 3. 3, 5, cf.
3. 4, 23 dm. mAovrou inexperience in money, Id. Rhet. 2. 16, 4. 2.
ignorance, stupidity, boorishness, coarseness, Plat. Gorg. 527 E, al., @ taken away, xphuara Od. 2. 78, cf. Call. Fr,
159
Aeschin, 18. 36, ete. II. dradevaia dpyis from want of control
over passion, Thuc, 3. 84,
dmaSevréw, to be dmaidevros, A. B. 501.
é-waiSeutos, ov, uneducated, nadedowper Tov dr. Eur, Cycl. 492, Plat.,
etc,; mBavdrepor of dmaldevra trav memadevpévay ev Trois bxAots
Arist. Rhet. 2, 22, 3, cf. Eur. Hipp. 989 :—c. gen. rei, uninstructed in..,
Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 55. 2. ignorant, stupid, boorish, rude, Eur. Cycl.
493, Plat. Gorg. 510 B, Philem., etc.; dm. Blos Alex. Incert. 17; dm,
Haprupia clumsy evidence, Aeschin. 7. 12. II. Adv. -rws, Plat.
Rep. 559 D; dm. éxew Eur. Ion 247.
amaSevré-tpotos, ov, rude, uncivilised, prob. 1. Diod. Excerpt. 600.
42 (for dvan-).
Gradia, 7, (dais) childlessness, Hdt. 6. 1 39>
Antipho 121, 4, etc.
Gar-aiSoubw, fo castrate or to circumcise,
d-radorpi,
Soph. O. T. 1024,
Bn Poll. ;; 176.
ros, ov, not taught by a madorpiBns, A. B. 410.
dtr-avbirdw, to burn to Fi or ashes, v. 1, Theophr. rad p A 12383;
GmaiWepdopat, Pass. to become ethereal, cited from Synes.
Gar-alOopar, Pass. to take fire, Q. Sm. I. 693. -
dn-abprdte, to expose to the air, to air, Hipp. 497- 15. 2. dr.
Tas vepevas to clear away the clouds, Ar. Av. 1502. 3. intr. to
clear up, grow fine, of weather, Liban. 1. 343: metaph., M. Anton, 2. 4-
dar-aicoopat, Pass. to flare, stream, of a torch, Diod. 2. 53. The
Act. in E. M. 233. 34, intr., of the eyes.
Gmaucros, ov, (mai(w) unfit for jesting, Eccl.
atrawéw, to dispraise, Eccl.
dmatvopar, v. 1. for dvaivopat, Il. 7. 185.
drat 1, Dep. to take away, withdraw, ti twos Od. 17. 322: to
pluck off, Mosch, 2.66 :—Hom. also droaivupas, Il. 13. 262, Od. 12. 419.
dr-avoddw, to perplex, confound, Eur. Ion 549; dm. Twa Tis GAndeias
Babr. 95. 99.—Schol. Ar, has atravohéw.
Gmrarodn, 7, (aiddos) a being defrauded, loss by fraud, réOvnkev . . xpn-
parov drawAn Aesch, Fr. 185. II. Fraxd, personified in Ar.
Nub. 1150. ;
dmavéAnpa, aros, 7d,=foreg., Aesch. Cho. 1002, Soph. Fr. 841, Ar.
Nub. 729 :—also daravdAqots, ews, 7, Hesych.
GratpePéw, Ion, subj..aor. 1 pass., and dmapaipypévos, Ion. part. pf.
pass. from daipéw,
dm-atpw, (cf. dracipw): fut. dmip®: aor. 1 dmipa Eur.: pf. dafpra
Thuc. 8. 100, Aeschin. 39. 6: Ion. impf. dmaipecxoy Hadt. To lift
off, and so to carry off, take away, ra fvda Hdt. 1. 186: to remove, th
twos Eur. Or. 1608 ; tid Sadprns Id. Hel. 1671: in I. T. 967, perhaps,
to get rid of :—Pass., dmaiperat rpdme{a Achae. ap. Ath. 641 E. Ii.
to lead or carry away a sea or land force, rds yjas dvd Sadapivos Hdt.
8.575 so, heAdOpay da. wéda Eur. El. 774; da. twa éx xOovds Id. Hel:
1520. 2. elliptically (sub. vats, orparéy, etc.), to sail away, march
away, depart, dmaipew dnd Sadapivos Hat. 8. 60, freq. in Thuc., Xen.,
ete.: also c. gen., dmaipev xOovds to depart from the land, Eur. Cycl,
131; Swdprys dmijpas vt Kpnoiay xOdva Id. Tro. 944; ¢. acc. cogn.,
di. mpeaBelay to set out on an embassy, Dem. 392. = Cf, dard-yw.
d-rats, draidos, 6, %, childless, Hat. 6. 38, Soph. Fr. 5; tas amadas
ovcias, perhaps, childless estate, Id. Tr. g11 (if the verse be genuine) :—
often c. gen., dm. Epaevos ydvov without male heirs, Hdt. 1. 109, cf. 5.
48; dm. épcevos kal O4reos ydvou Id. 3. 66; Tadrawav, réxvew drada
Eur. Supp. 810; dm. dppévaw maidav Andoc, 15. 36, Xen. Cyr. 4. 6, 2;
dppéve Te kat Onrady Plat. Legg. 925 C. II. Nuxrds raides
Gmatdes children of Night, yet children none, Aesch. Eum, 1034, cf. 69.
dr-atotos, ov, ili d, Lat. inauspicatus, Jawa Opp. H. 1. 372;
hepa Luc, Pseudol. 12. Adv. —ws, Galen.
an-aicow, Att. -doow: fut. fw:—to spring from a height, xpnpvod
dratfas Il. 21. 234. II. to dart away, énéray piv anaity répev
alya Emped. 348; tod 8 éyd wdvdy dajga Soph. Tr. 190; date
mépgug burst, Id, Fr. 319; ppeves.. yvmpns arpgay Id. Aj. 448; anpgas
restored for dwfgéas in Ar. Ran. 468. [dwa— Hom. in arsi, cf. dicow.]
dtr-avrxivopa, Dep. to shrink back or refuse through shame, Plat.
Gorg. 494 C; cf. dmodeArdw.
ar-avrxuvréw, =foreg., Heliod.8.5 (with v.1. émayvasax— or dravaicx-).
dm-avréw, fut. 70w:—to demand back, demand to have returned, esp.
of things forcibly taken or rightfully belonging to one, Hdt. 1. 2, 3, Andoc.
22. 29; 70 puaddprov yap dy dracrfjs Diphil. Zoryp. 2. 34 :—dm. Twa Te
to demand something of one, Hdt. 8. 122, Eur. Hel. 963, Ar. Av. 554;
also, da. StAa Tod warpés Soph. Ph. 362; xapw dm. Twa Plat. Phaedr.
241 A, Dem.,etc.; 7t mapa Twos Arist.de An. 1.4, 63 also, dm. déeny ée Twos
Aesch. Cho, 398; Adéyor dm. twa epi Tivos Plat. Rep. 599 B; imép twos
Ib. 612 D; dm. indcxeay Arist. Eth. N.9. 1, 4; ¢. inf., am. Teva, morety Tt
Eur. Supp. 385. II. Pass., of things, to be demanded in payment, etc.,
Hdt. 5. 35- 2. of persons, to have demanded of one, dmacteiaOat evep-
yectay Xen, Apol. 17; dm. 7d réAos C. I, 1988. 8: to yield to a request,
ovx dracrodpecba, answering to dmait® oxjmrpa, Eur. Phoen. 602.
arattnpa, aros, 76, a demand, M. Anton. 5. 15. :
amalryots, ews, }, a demanding back, Hat. 5. 85; “EAévys dm, name
of a play by Soph.; dw. wovefoOae to make a formal demand, before
legal proceedings, Dem. gol. 1:—a claim, right to demand a thing, Ties
dé twos C, I. 1732 b. 25. ; .
Garautntéov, verb. Adj. one must demand or require, Arist. Eth. N. 1.7,
20. 2. —réos, a, ov, to be demanded, required, Ib. 2. 2, 3-
drairnrys, od, 6, a tax-gatherer, Greg. Nyss.
dmarytixés, 7, dv, disposed for demanding, Eust. Opusc. 136. 49.
draitife, fut. (ow, =dmarréw, to demand back, esp. of things forcibly
178, Nonn. D. 42. 382.
160
d-rralov, wvos, 5, %, without the paean, cheerless (as -maud
araiwy — aravX\acow.
of getting away, an escape, retreat, Hdt. 1..12., 7. 207, aks
TOS, OV,
Eur, ap. Hesych,), derds dmatwvas ..”Axépovros Soph. Fr. 469.
Gravwpéopat, Pass. to hang down from, hover about, Hes, Sc. 234; dm.
évOev kat evOev to hang without support at either end, as a fractured
limb only supported by the bandage at the fracture, Hipp. Fract. 756,
cf. Art. 829; dm. twos or Tit to hang from or to.., Arist. Plant. 1. 4,
I., 1. 6, 8. II. later in Act. dmatwpéw, to let hang down, mho-~
kdpous Alciphro 3. 55; to suspend, Clem. Al. 262.
Gravpypa, aros, 7d, a sort of sling, Hipp. 771 H:—dmaudpyors,
€ws, 9, a hanging down, xpaomédav Clem. Al. 238.
Graxpdlo, to go out of bloom, fade away, Stob. 536. 48.
draxpn, %, a going out of bloom, decay, Longin. 9. 30.
Gmaxovdonat, Pass. to be sharpened off, Joseph. A. J. 6.6.
Gariixovrife: fut. Att.t@:—to shoot away like a javelin, shoot off,rds dmo-
gudbas Arist. H.A.2.1,53:—to dart forth, papyapuvyny Nonn. D. 40.414.
GmaxptBdopar, Pass. to be highly wrought or finished, mpds wdddos
Plat. Legg. 810 B; Adyos darnxpiBwpévos Id. Tim. 29 C, Isocr. 43 A,
cf. Plat. Phileb. 59 D; ma:deia Isocr. Antid. § 190; a padiaor’ Ganxp.
the most perfect creatures, Arist. P. A. 3. 4,153 of persons, dmnxpiBo-
pévos énl tun accurately versed in a thing, Isocr. 238 D; cf. danxpi-
Bupévws. II. in Med. to finish off, make perfect, of sculpture,
Anth, Plan. 172, 342; dq. rais ypaypais Luc. Imagg. 16.
amaxraive, to be unequal to violent exercise, Hesych. TI. trans.
to tire by violent exercise, as must be read in Plat. Legg. 672 C; cf.
Ruhnk. Tim. v. d«raiver.
dmaxréoyv, verb. Adj. one must lead away, twa Tivos Plut. 2. 9 F.
dmaxrés, dv, that may be dragged to prison, Arr. Epict. 3. 24, 105 (as
Schweigh. for dwéraxros).
arenes, ov, not to be thrown in wrestling, unconquerable, Pind.
» 4.154: V. sq.
d-rddatorpos, ov, not trained in the palaestra, unskilled in wrestling,
Anth. P, 12. 222; opp. to of peréxovres Tod yupvaciov, C. 1. 3086, cf.
3085. 2. generally, awkward, clumsy, Cic. Brut. 68, Quintil,
9. 4, Hesych. s. v. Kumpia madn. II. not customary on the pa-
daestra, contrary to its rules, Anth. P. §. 214.—Jacobs ad Anth. p. lor
would everywhere read dadAaoTos,
afwtos, ov, not growing old or decaying; Hesych.
dmédalke, 3 sing. aor. 2, opt. dmaAdAxor, (with no pres. in use, v.
@dadxe and cf. dradéga):—to ward off, keep off something from one,
ti twos Il. 22. 348, cf. Od. 4. 766; vdcous Pind. O, 8.112: Theocr.
28. 20 has inf. dwadaAnéyev.
Gmddapvos, ov, post. for dmddapos, (cf. madapvaios from maddyn,
vavupvos from vd&vupos):—properly, without hands, i.e. helpless, good
Sor naught, dvhp am. Il. 5. 597, cf. Simon. 8. 11 :—Adv. -vws, A. B. 418:
—Theod. Prodr. has a Sup. —éo7raros, as if from dra-Aapvts. II.
in Lyr. and Eleg. Poets, like dunxavos, impracticable, reckless, lawless, of
persons, Pind. O, 2.105; of acts, épdew épy dm. Solont4; dndAapva pvbet-
0a: Theogn. 481; dveAéoOar Id. 281; so, dw. 7 mace Eur. Cycl. 598.
G-1ddapos, ov, (waAdun) like dwaAapyvos, helpless, Hes. Op. 20; Bios
dm., of Tantalus, Pind. O. 1.95. [dam metri grat., Hes. 1. 2
amaAdopat, Pass. to go astray, wander, dm. dAAq Hes. Sc. 409.
dmikacréw, (dAabros) to complain of grievous usage, Hesych.
émahyéw, to feel no more pain ata thing, re Thuc. 2.61; dz. 7d 7évOos
to put away sorrow, Plut. Cleom, 22; like droAopvpopat. II.
generally to be apathetic, callous, am. tats éhmlow Polyb. 9. 40, 4; mpds
€Amida Dio C, 48. 37: absol., Polyb. 1. 35, 5, etc.
dmddynots, ews, }, a ceasing to feel pain, Heliod. 6. 5. .
Gridelpw, fut. yo: pf. dadpdupa Dem. 1243. 29 :—to wipe off, ex-
punge, esp. from a record or register, Id. 1115. 5; am. Tuva awd Spr
Haros to give one his quittance, Id. 1338.8; dm. 7 to cancel it, Aeschin.
49. 36; dm. dad r&v mapaxatadnnay to embezzle part of the deposits,
Dem. 1243. 17, cf. 29.—Hence verb, Adj. dwaheumréov, one must ex-
punge, M. Anton. 11, 19 ;—and Adj. -wrikés, 4, ov, expunging, Eccl, :
fea ews, 7, an expunging, Athanas.
mahé€ar, amadéfacbar. vy. sub dradéfw. :
amrideénors, %, a defence, rds against a thing, Clem. Al. 224, Suid.
&mradeEnnixés, 7, dv, helping, defending, E. M. 56. 10.
arid Peace ov, =dAetixaxos, Orph. H. 67.
amide, fut. éjow, to ward off from, c. acc. rei et gen. pers., wat bé
nev Gddov ed dmadregjoape Il. 24. 371; so c. dat. pers., Zeds .. poe
dmradégat yapov may he avert it from me, Aesch. Supp. 1053. 2.
reversely c. acc. pers, et gen. rei, like Lat. defendere aliquem ab aliqua
re, ovd as rv" Ficdhey ‘dmadetnoey Kkaxdrnros Od. 17. 364. eI.
Med. to defend oneself, mpos tadr’ dmadégacbat Soph. Aj. 166, cf. Fr.
286, Nic. Th. 829. V. dwdAadxe.
méActvopat, Dep. to keep aloof from, v.1. Nic. Th. 395 (Schol.).
amaAndetw, to speak the whole truth, mpis twa Xen. Occ. 3, 12, in
Med. II. to verify, confirm, Suid. ; .
&maAOatvopar, fut. Arona: Dep.:—to heal thoroughly, Ede dmad0y-
ccobov (-eo8ax Aristarch.), Il. 8. 419; impf. in Q. Sm. 4. 404.
Gmidla, 4, (dards) tenderness, softness, Geop. I. 8, 2.
dmadXlas, ov, 6, a sucking pig, Diog. L. 8. 20. : 4
amahhiyh, }, (dradAdoow) deliverance, release, relief from a thing,
riddance of it, rbvwv, mparav, fuppopas Aesch. Ag. I, 20, Pr. 754, Soph.
Ant, 1338, etc.; so in pl., Aesch. Pr. 316, Eur. Heracl. 811; dz. mpayparav
Antipho 145. 30; dm. rod woAéyou a putting an end to the war, Thuc.
7.2; Tod woAguov ov Hy wépas odd’ dx, Dom. 275. 29; of matters of
business, dr. cvpBoralov Id. 893.13; generally, a cessation, tivos Arist.
H.-A. 7. 2, 3. 2. absol. a divorce, Eur. Med. 236, 1375. II.
a removal, Plat. Legg. 736 A.
III, (from Pass.) a going away, $
a
rédos Tis dmadAayiis the final departure, Id. 2.139 ; am. eyevero aq
Awy separation of combatants, Thuc. 1. 51. 2. rou Biov departure
from life, Hipp. 1234 A, Xen. Cyr. 5. 1,135 yuxms dd od&paros Plat.
Phaedo 64C; hence dwadAayq alone, death, Theophr. H. P. 9. 8, 3, etc.
G@madaxréov, verb. Adj. of dmadAdoow, one must release from, Twa
twos Plut. Cor. 32. 2. one must remove, make away with, Tt éxTo~
dé Dion. H. 6. 51. II. (from Pass.) one must withdraw from,
get rid of, rwvds Lys. 104. 4, Plat. Phaedo 66 D.
maddaxrys, od, 6, a liberator from, Kakou Max. Tyr. 13. 5.
G&madAaxridw, =dradAageiw, M. Anton. Io. 36.
a&maddaxrixés, 4, dv, jit for delivering from, tkvos Diosc. 3. 83:—Adv.,
dmaddanrinas éxev, =dradAagelev, Dion. H. de Rhet. 11. 8. ay
Jit for curing disease, Arist. Probl. 31. 23.
d@mahdaketw, Desiderat. of dwadAdooopat, to wish to be delivered, to
wish to go away from, get rid of, twos Thuc. 1. 95., 3. 84.
GmddXakts, ews, 7), =aradAayh, Hdt. 9. 13, Hipp. 48. 11.
d@radAdoow, Att. -rrw: fut. fw Isocr.g2E: pf. dmmdAdAdya Xen. Mem.
3.13, 6: aor. dwfAAaga Hat. and Att. Prose :—Pass., pf. dmjAAaypat
Ar, Pax 1128, Isocr., Ion, dmdAAaypar Hat. 2. 144, 167: aor. darna-
AdxOny, Ion. dmadd-, Id. 2.152, Trag.; in Att. dwnAAayny [a] as always
in Prose ; also in Trag. (for the most part metri grat., cf. however Soph.
Ant. 422, El. 782), Pors. Phoen. 986: fut. draAAax@joopnar Eur. Hipp.
356, Ar., in Prose dwadAayjoopa Thuc. 4. 28, etc.:—Med., fut. (in
pass. sense) dwadAdfouar Hdt. 7. 122, Eur. Hel. 437, Thuc., etc.: aor.
dmndAdgavro Eur. Heracl. 317, cf. Plut. Cato Mi. 64.
A. Act. to set free, release, deliver from a thing, ma:diov Sucpoppins
Hdt. 6.61; twa révev, mnporfs, kaxay, pdBov, etc., Aesch. Pr. 773,
471, etc.; Twa é« ydov Soph, El. 292; é« péBov Andoc. 8. 39; c. acc.
only, ¢o set free, release, Soph. Ant. 597, etc.; xémos pw’ da. Id. Ph. 880:
to release from a debt or obligation, grant a quittance to, Dem. 952.
16. 2. to put away from, remove from, Ti Twos, as Gar. yijs Tpo-
comov, ppevav épwra Eur. Med. 27, Hipp. 774; opayys xetpa I. T.
994; xpuodv xepds Hec, 1222; dm. Twa twos to take away or remove
from one, Ar. Eccl. 1046; twa amd rTivos Dio C. 43. 32. 8. c. acc.
only, to put away, remove, 7 Eur. Hec. 1068, Plat., etc.; yvOos epy’
dm, kakd to do away ill by words, Id, Fr. 284. 26:—also to get rid of
creditors, Andoc. 16. 16, Isae. 53. 36, Dem. 914. 4: to get rid of an
opponent, by fair means or foul, Id. 711. 25., 712. 1; daw. Tods KaT7-
yopous Lys. 181. 25 ; to dismiss, send away, rd Thuc. 1.90; to remove
or displace from an office, Ib. 129: also to make away with, destroy,
Theophr. H. P. 9. 15, 2; éavrdy Plut. Cato Mi. 70. b. to with-
draw an accusation, Dem. 952. 11., 966. 3, v. Interprr. ad ll. :—to dis-
charge a debt, Dio C. 59. 1, etc.; so in Pass., Id. 51. 17. II.
intr. to get off free, escape, esp. with an Ady. added, pnidiws Hipp. Vet.
Med. 11, cf. Xen. Cyr. 4,1, 5; 6 orddos otras dm. came off, ended,
Hadt. §. 63, cf. Aesch. Ag. 1288, Eur. Med. 786; ob ds OeAe dmja-
Aafey Hat. 1. 16; kxaxws dm, Plat. Rep. 491 D; xarayeAdoras am.
Aeschin, 33. 17; so with a part. or adj., xalpov dm. Hat. 3. 69; dos
dm. Ar. Pl. 271, Plat. Soph. 254 D, etc.:—c. gen. to depart from, Biov
Eur. Hel. 302, cf. Plat. Ax. 367 C; so, mas annAdaxev &e THs 6500 ;
Xen. Mem. 3.13,6; dpior’ dnadddrras émt rovrou row KbBou in respect
of .., Diphil. Svvwp.1: v. infr. 11. 2.
. B. Pass. and Med., to be set free or released from a thing, get rid
of it, dnaddax0évras dovdroadvns Hat. 1.170; tupavvew Id. 5. 78; Tav
mapedvTay Kandy Id. 2.120; mnpovfs Aesch. Pr. 471; pdBou Soph. El.
783 5 mpayparow Te kat paxdv Ar. Pax 293; orparias Ar. Ach. 251;
KAtwvos Thuc. 4. 28; xaxdy rijade xOovds from the evils issuing from
this land, Soph. O. C. 786, etc. 2. to get off, escape, mostly with
some Adj. or Adv. added (as in Act. Il), dyvos da. kad@s Eur. Heracl.
346; d¢npuos dm. Ar. Pl. 271; and often in Plat. 3. absol. to be
acquitted, Dem. 605. 1 7. 4. of a point under discussion, to be dis-
missed as settled, rodro dmdaxrat .. ui) 7d pidov pidov elvat Plat.
Lysis 220 B, cf. Phileb. 67 A. II. to remove, depart from, é« xwpns.
be “yijs Hat. 1. 6 Pree Jag
YS tat. I. O1., 2. 139, etc.; pavrinay puyav Aesch. Eum. 180;
also, yijs dmarddoceabat 1éda Eur. Med, 729 (cf. Baivew méda, Baive A.
Il. 4) dm. mapd twos Aeschin. 8. 20:—Zo depart, go away, és tiv
éwirod Hdt. 1. 82, al.; én rijs éwbrod Id, 9. 11, cf. 5. 64; mpds xwpay
Plat. Legg. 938 A; ém rémoy Polyb. 5.15, 6; absol., Hdt. 2.93, al. —
hence in various relations, as, 2, dmaddaooeaOat Tod Biov to depart
from life, Eur. Hel. 102, cf. Hipp. 356; Biov draddayiv dm. Plat. Rep.
496 E; also often without rod Biov, to depart, die, Eur. Heracl. 1000,
ey 42, ~ ae 81C, etc.: of things, to cease, Arist. M. Mor.
+6, 20. — 3. am. Aexous, to be divorced, Eur. Andr. 592; dm. yuri
re ltelaoued kai d dvijp dd -yuvaixds Plat, Legg. SOS D. Lay
FOU “OL SOREKOY, to leave school, Id. Gorg. 514 C, cf. Xen. Mem.
I, 2, 24. _ 5. dm, ée maibay, like Lat. e pueris excedere, to become
a man, Aeschin. 6. 16. 6. to be removed from, émnddarypévos
edn dins many removes from folly, Hdt. 1. 60; fuppopGy Thuc. 1. 122;
aicxeyns Id, 3- 63: c. inf., xpivar ixavas od annAAakro was not far
from judging adequately, Thue. 1. 138. b. woAAdy dandAaypevos
tivos far inferior to him, Hadt. 2. 144. 7. to depart from, leave
off from, rév paxpiv dbyav Soph. El. 1335; cxappdrow Ar, Pl. 3163
amr. Anuparay to give up the pursuit of .., Dem. 37. 243 ovK dq-
nrdakrar ypadixis is not averse from.., Luc, Salt. 35- b.
absol, to have done, give over, cease, Soph. Ant. 422, Plat. Apol. 39
D; ws anpdAaypat when I gave up, Dem. 578, 14. ©. c. part.,
like dvucov mpagas, etc., elmdy dradAdyni speak and be done with
it, Plat. Gorg. 491 C, cf. Theaet. 183 C; dradAdxOn7t mupwioas Eur.
Cycl. 600; but also in part., like dvicas, with a Verb, otmoty dmaad-
amraddOT pros — aravOew,
AaxGels der; make haste and bégone, Soph. Ant. 244. 8. to
depart from enmity, i.e. to be reconciled, so that it comes to be used much
like d:adAdooopat or karadAdooopat, mpds GAAHAovs Plat. Legg. g15 C;
absol., Ib. 768 C, Dem. 578. 14. 9. to recover from an ailment,
Hipp. Vet. Med. 9, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 14.
an-addérpwos, a, ov, given over to strangers, modrreiat Diod. 11. 76.
Grakdorpréw, fut. wow: pf. dmpddorpiwxa Aeschin. 29. 20:—to
estrange, alienate, Hipp. Art..824; dm. te dé twos to estrange from,
Aeschin. l.c.; rev rivos Joseph. A. J. 4. 1, 1 :—Pass. to be alienated,
Plat. Tim. 65 A; twos from one, Polyb. 1. 79,6; mpdés tia towards
one, Isocr. Epist. 423 E, Diod. 18. 48; dmnAAorpimpévny pds purelay
xwpay ill-suited for.., Id. 3. 73. 2. of property, ¢o alienate (cf.
sq.), Arist. Rhet..1. 5, 7, C. I. 2058 B.
dmaddorpiwors, 7, alienation, Aéyw dmaddorpiwaw déaw Kat mpaow
Arist. Rhet. 1.5, 7, cf. C. I. 3281.
dm&dodw, post. -oviw: fut. Aw :—to ibresh out, atros dandonpévos
Dem. 1040. 22. 2. metaph. to bruise, crush, ll. 4. 522 (v. sub
dypt); generally, to destroy, Nonn. D. g. 320.
GrGN6-Bros, ov, living delicately, Byz.
Gmid6-Oprt, rprxos, 4, %), soft-haired, Eur. Bacch. 1185.
dmidoupy, 7, (dradrcipw) an effacing, expunging, Gloss.
amaXo-Koupts, iSos, },=dmad? xoupis, or xapls, Epich, 50 Ahr.
Gmid6-rats, dos, 5, a delicate child, Hesych.
Gmido-rdpyos, ov, with soft cheeks, Eust. 691. 52.
GmraiAo-wASKapos, ov, with soft curls, Philox, 2. 14.
GraiA6-rvoos, ov, breathing softly, Byz.
Grido-nrépuk, vyos, with soft wings, Byz.
Grands, 7, dv, Acol. d-, soft to the touch, tender : in Hom. mostly of
the human body, dwadiy tnd Setpny Il. 3. 371; mapedwy draddov
18.123; dmadoio & adyxévos HAGev dxwkh 17. 49, Od. 22.16; dm.
mbes ll. 19, 92; Gm. 5€ op Hrop drnipa, i.e. the life of young animals,
II. 115 (so, dwaAds AaBovioa having taken them young, Arist. H. A. 10.
6, 3); so, teoay avdiy é¢ amadady cropdror Hes. Sc. 279: of a person,
delicate, ebpopporépa .. Tas dmadk® Tupivyws Sappho 78; rare in Trag.,
and only in lyrics, Aesch. Supp. 70 (cf. duadds); Bpépos dm. Eur. I. A.
1286; PAépapov réyyous’ am. El. 1339; but more freq. in Com.,
ciotpBpiov Cratin. Xefp. 2; xpéa Ar. Lys. 1063; SdervAor Alex. Any.
33 Seppodouaiats dmadoi Com. Anon. 241; so in Prose, da. yux7 Plat.
Phaedr. 245 A; of fresh fruit, Hdt. 2. 92, cf. Xen. Oec. 19, 18; of
tender meat, Xen, An. I. 5, 2; of a gentle fire, Philem. Spar. 1. 8,
Diod. 3. 25. II. metaph. soft, gentle, dwaddv yeAdoat, like
Hv yeAdoat, to laugh gently, Od. 14. 465; dm. diarra, soft, delicate,
Plat. Phaedr. 239 C; 7@ at7@.. xpnodpeOa rexpnpiy epi epwra, drt
dradds Id. Symp. 195 E:—even, dm. elowdous Atpévos, opp. to tpaxds,
Cratin. Incert. 12. 6:—Adyv., dmaA@s daray to roast moderately, Sotad.
*Eyka. 1.16, cf. Wess. Diod. 1. p. 192. 2. in bad sense, soft, weak,
Gs dar. eat Aeveds Cratin. Hur. 3; Aevids, Efupnuévos .., da. Ar. Thesm.
192. (The Root is perhaps the same as that of dBpds, v. sub aBpds.
Déderl. connects it with dds (sap). [@rtiAos; for Kaddpo .. ig?
*GmadG, in Theocr. 28. 4, is corrupt.]
Gnad6-capkos, with soft or tender flesh, Hipp. 426. 53., 588. 51.
dmahs-oropos, ov, delicate to the mouth, Hesych.
dmah-dorpakos, ov, soft-shelled, crustaceous, Greg. Nyss.
amaho-ovyxptros, ov, delicately composed, Oribas. Mai. p. 9. 12.
Gnidérys, 7Tos, , (amadds) softness, tenderness, Hipp. Vet. Med. 18,
Plat. Symp. 195 D, Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 22; 5¢ dwaddrnra Arist.Pol. 7.17, 2.
Gmiido-rpeprs, és, well-fed, plump, clados ll. 21. 363; dm. Acpaves
rich pastures, Anth. P. append. 50. 11.
Gmaho-pdpos, ov, wearing soft raiment, E. M.
Graidb-ppwv, ov, soft-hearted, Anth. P. 7. 403, Clem. Al. 108.
&ma&A6-xpoos, ov, contr. —xpous, xpouy; with heterocl. gen, dmadé-
Xpoos, dat. —ypoi, acc. —xpoa :—soft-skinned, h, Hom. Ven. 14, Hes. Op.
517, Theogn. 1341 Bgk., Eur. Hel. 373 (lyr.) :—also Gmadéxpas, xpo-
tos, 6, 9, A.B. 18.
amado-pixos, ov, of gentle mind, Byz.
a&raduvris, od, 6, a worker of hides, currier, Zonar.
araduve, fut. tvd, (dards) to soften, Tod immov 7d ardpa, Tas Tpixas
Xen. Eq. 5,5: to make plump, opp. to icxvaivw, Hipp. Art. 816. 2.
to make tender or delicate, rovs médas inodjpact Xen, Lac. 2. 1, ef. Eq.
4, 5 :—Pass. to be softened, metaph., Lxx (4 Regg. 22. 19, Ps. 54. 21).
aradvcKopat, =dradevopat: dmadvgacbat v. |. for dmadégacbat, Nic,
Th. 829.
dmavopés, 6, a making plump, Hipp. Art. 817. Y
amr-addirifw, fut. cw, to mix wine with barley-meal or groats, in the
Persian fashion, Ath. 432 D; ém° dAgivov mivew in Epinic. ib.; v. Mein.
Com, Gr. 4. 505.
arddwors, ews, %, a softening, Athanas.
aripahSive, to bring to naught, Anth. P. 9. 24, Greg. Naz.
drapaupéw, to remove darkness, dccwv . . dwnpavpaoas opixdnv Orph.
H. 6. 6. II. to make obscure, Epigr. Gr.1028. 21.
drapde, fut. how, to cut off, dn’ oara vnrhéi XaAKO fivds 7’ dpjoavres
Od. 21. 301, cf. Hes. Th. 181; drdunooy [roy mda) Soph. Ph. 749:
so in Med., Theophr. Lap. 21; dd ordxuv dpnoacba Q. Sm,13. 242:—
Pass., Nonn. D. 4.413. [ama- in Ep.; but in Soph. dina) :
GrrapBAloxw, to make abortive, dm. kapmovs to produce abortive fruit,
Plut. Arat. 32. II. intr. fo miscarry, aor. dnjjpBAwoe, Id. Pomp. 53.
arapBrive, fut. tv@, to blunt or dull the edge of, 7a tidy Dio C. 40.
24: but mostly, 2. metaph., éAmida Pind. P. 1.160; of a person,
TeOnypévoy Tol Ww obx dmapBruves Aéyy Aesch. Theb. 715; paos daca
Opp. H. 4. 525 :—more freq. in Pass. to be blunted, lose its edge or force,
161
Ep. Hom. 12, Plat. Rep. 442 D; taxds dmquBdAvyrat Poéta ap. Ath.592A;
yipioKovr cvyynpackovar ai ppéves kai és 7a mphypara ndvra dmap-
Brdvovrat Hat. 3. 134; dmapBaAvvOncera: yvwpny Aesch. Pr. 866.
orev, Vv. sub dpayaprava, 2
GmépelBopar, fut. pouwar: aor. danpeipOny Xen, An. 2. 5, 15: plapf.
dndpemro Anth. P. 14. 3: Dep.:—to reply, answer, very freq. in Hom.,
but always with a second more definite Verb, as dwape:Bdpevos mpooéon
or drapelBero pavnoty Te; so, Md dm. Xen. 1. c.; Twa Theocr. 8. 8.
dmdpelpw, to deprive one of share in a thing, rd 7 Ap. Rh. 3. 186:—
Pass. to be bereft, rwds of a thing, v.1. for dwop—, Hes, Th. 801, Op. 576;
and v. 1. for droaivurat, Od, 17. 322.
amaipéAyw, to suck out milk from the breast, Medic,
Gmdpedopar, Pass. to be neglected utterly, danpednpévos Hat. 3.129,
132, Soph. Ph. 652.
arépépyopat, Med., only used in pres, and impf., fo fake or carry off
Sor oneself, Nic. Th. 861, Al. 306.
drraipépdo, =drapelpw, Q. Sm. 4. 422, etc.
Gtrappévos, Ion. part. pf. pass. of dpdmra.
drapmloxw, to undress, lay bare, Philo 2. 74, etc.
GrapmAdetv, inf. of aor. drjpmdaxoy (with no pres, in use), =dpa-
Hapreiy, to fail utterly, Soph. Tr. 1139. (Others would read dmamA-;
cf, Elmsl. Med. 115.) :
Grrapive, fut. tv®, to keep off, ward off, with collat. notion of defence,
tt tt something for (i.e. from) another, AirwAoiow dafpuver xaxdv
heap Il. 9. 5973 Hiv ard Aorydy dpivew 1.67; later, i Tos Luc.
Cyn. 13 (cf. dpi dd otxov dpivat Od. 2. 59) ; also c. acc. only, dm, 7a
wand Hdt. 7.120; da. tov BapBapoy to repulse him, 9. 90; Tas putas
Ar. Vesp. 597; Tovs éfwOev Plat. Rep. 415 E. II. Med. to keep
off from oneself, to drive back, repel, dvip érapdvacbat Od. 16.72; so,
dr, ras véas Hdt. 5.86; thy weviny Kal rhy Seomoatyny Id. 7. 102; also,
dz, Tatra Ta Onpia awd dpOadrpéay Id. 3. 110. 2. absol. to defend or
protect oneself, 6 8 ob dmapivero xepoiv Od. 11.579 ; mods F Gmapvval-
veo6a by which we may protect ourselves, Il. 15. 738; so, Arist. de Long.
Vitae 5,11.
pei to take off a garment, to doff it, Plut. 2. 406D: Med.,
drapdiacac6a Ta meplanra Philo 1. 288; dwapdid(ou mevOuxty dpuop-
giay C. I. 8795 :—metaph., yuu?) kal drnuqiacpern ddj0ea Philo 1.
263; dmapqidoa yuuriy thy yvxnv Themist. 249 D:—hence Subst. -
dtrappiacpés, 6, Cornut. N. D. 30;—and -aots or -eors, 7, Dionys.
Ar., Cyrill.
iomaeeae to strip of garments, orépv’ danydtecpévar having
them s¢ript bare, Xenarch, MWAour. 1.5. 2. to strip off, Totxous Plut.
2. 516 F. :
amapdite, fut. Att.-1&, = dmapdid(er, to strip from one, ri twos Menand.
Mio. 9 :—also dtrapoloKe, Philo 2. 319.
dmavaytyvaoKw, to read amiss, Apollon. de Constr. 126: dmavéyve- -
, 76, a fault in reading, faulty reading, Tb. 146, etc.
dmavaykdle, fut. dow, to force away, 7 dé twos Hipp. Art. 780; opp.
to mpocavarynatw, Ib. 792 :—freq. as f. 1. for éwav—,
dmravaSevopar, Dep., =dvaicxvvrém, mentioned by Thom, M. as an Att.
word; but only found in late writers, as Nicet. Ann. 142 D.
dmravatvopar, Dep. to disown, reject, of 8 od ywyvdonovres drnvynvavro
Il. 7.185; dwavhvacbat eod eivfiy Od. 10. 297; €d0ds 3 dnavdvaro
vippay Pind. N. 5.60; part. dmavnvapevos, Aesch. Eum. 972: the pres. -
in Hipp. 665. 26, Plut. 2. 132 C.
drravarowpdw, to use quite up, like dmavadicxw, Hipp. (?)
a&mavarocxuvréw, to have the effrontery to do or say, dm. Todro, ds. .,
Plat. Apol, 31 C. II. to deny shamelessly, Dem. 850. 17.
amavaXloxw, fut. -avaAwow, cf. Alciphro 3. 47: pf. dwavadwxa Thuc.
7.11: aor, pass. @Onv Id. 7. 30: plqpf. dwaynAwpny Diod. 12, 40:—to
use quite up, utterly consume, ll. c.:—the form émavaAéw occurs in Tim.
Locr. 101 D in part. pres. pass. :
dmravdAwors [va], ews, %, a using quite up, consuming, Diod. 1. 41.
admavaoricts, ews, }, migration, departure, Joseph. B. J. 1.15, 3.
dmravacrarys, ov, 6, an emigrant, warpidav dv. Eumath. 273.
dravacretw, =dnavicrapat, Nicet. Ann. 114 B.
dravacropéw, =dvacropuéw, for which it is v.1., Dion, H. 3. 40.
amavaréAXw, post, dmavr—, to make to rise, raise up from, Opp. C. 2.
97, 563 :—for Aesch. Ag. 26, v. émavaré\Aw.
dmravaxwpéw, strengthd. for dvaxwpéw, Andr. Cret. p. 222, 228; c.
gen., Theoph. Simoc. Epist. 79 ; and GavaxHpyors, ews, 4, Diod. 25. 2;
—unless in all cases éray— should be restored.
G-wavSéxevtos, ov, without an inn to rest at, 656s Democr. ap. Stob.
154. 38.
Tapas Dep.- to stand manfully, mpés 7+ Callistr. Stat. 895.
amavSpdopat, Pass, to b manly, come to maturity, Eur. lon §3,
Luc. Amor, 26; danvdpwOncav ai pijrpa viro maturae factae sunt,
Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 6.
dsréivepdopat, Pass. to be blown down, Hesych., where arnveudn should
be restored (with Schneider) for —90n. .
amdvev0e, and before consonants —@ev, strengthd. for dveuBe, Adv, afar
off, far away, dm. kay Il. 1.35; pedyov reir’ dr. 9. 478, etc. il.
as Prep. with gen. far from, away from, aloof from, Tav GAXov dar. Oetiv
Il. 14. 189, cf. 20. 41; dm. Oediv without their knowledge, 1. 5495 $0,
dm. Torna Od. 9. 36. 2. out from, issuing from, Tod § dm, cédas
yéver Il. 19. 374. : 4 -
maviéw, fut. now, to leave off blooming, fade, wither, Hipp. 234. 44:—
mostly metaph., Ar. Eccl. 1121; dvavOet. . kat danvOnnéri Kat ohare
kat yux even with a faded body and soul, Plat. Symp. 196A; so in
Arist, Rhet. 3. 10, 2, old age is compared to straw, oar yap daxnvOn-
‘
162
xéra; freq. also in Luc.
to ripen, Alex. Anu. 6.
dmdvOnors, ews, 7, a fading, withering; kar’ émdvOnow at the time
when the blossom fades, Theophr. C. P. 5. 9, 13.
Gmrav0itc, fut. iow, to pluck off flowers, Lat. decerpere: metaph., paralay
yaooay dravbica to cull the flowers of idle talk, i.e. talk as boldly as
they please, Aesch. Ag. 1662 ; “Apns guide’. . Ta AGora wévT’ dravOiCav
(as Conington for mavra rdév@pd@maw) to cut off all the best, Id. Fr. 98 :—
Med. to gather honey from flowers, Luc. Pisc. 6: metaph. to cull the best of
a thing, Plut. 2. 30 C, Luc. Merc. Cond. 39, Philostr. 565: cf. AwriCopat.
anéviopa, 75, a flower plucked or culled, Eust. 782.21; 7d reprvdy ris
moppupas dm., rhetorical description of the emperor Constant. Porphyrog.,
Geop. Prooem, 11 :—dmavOiopds, 6, a plucking of flowers, Schol. Il. ;—
in Galen. 2. 808, either a hardly visible line or a capillary vein.
GmravOpiixife, to broil on the coals, roast, Body amnvOpamt’ Sdov Ar.
Ran. 506, cf. Av. 1546, Philo 1. 665 :—dmav@pdkicpa, 7d, a broil,
Hesych. s. v. xvavpara.
GravOpaxts, (dos, , a small fish for broiling, also éravOpaxis (q. v.),
Ath. 129 B. II. a cake baked on coals, v. 1. Diocl, Caryst. ap. Ath.
10 B, Hesych.; v. Sturz, Dial. Maced. p, 69.
GrravOpakéw, to burn to a cinder, annvOpdkwoev Luc. D. Mort. 20. 4:—
Pass., Id. D. Marin, 11. 1, Peregr. 1, etc.
Gtrav8pwméouar, Dep. to shun like a misanthrope, rejected by Poll. 2. 5,
but used by Hipp. Epist. 1275 in the form drav@poméovra, altered by
Stephan. into -evovra: ; but the common form is acknowledged by Tzetz.
Hist. 7. 880, 885 (ubi —odvrat).
arravOpwnta, 7, dislike of men, Luc. Tim. 44. II. inhumanity,
Sersieg Hipp. Coac. 194: dmavOpwrreta ap. Poll. 8. 14; but —Ca, 2. 5.,
3. 64., 4. 14. ‘
dravOpwrifopat, Pass. to become a man, as opp. to a beast, Hermes in
Stob. Ecl. 1. 1096.
Gn-dvOpwos, ov, far from man, and so, I. desert, desolate,
7O8 dravOpumwy mayy, of Caucasus, Aesch. Pr. 20; dm. 4 yf Luc. Prom.
It. IL. of men, and their deeds, inkuman, savage, Soph. Fr. 842 ;
dravOpwra d.arempaypévoe Dion. H. 6, 81:—unsocial, misanthropic,
tpémos Plat. Ep. 309 B; xpda ove dm. not unpleasing, Plut. 2. 54 E,
Cato Mi. 5 :—Adv. -mws, Luc. Tim. 35.
draviornp, fut. -orjow, to make rise up and depart, send away,
Thy arpariny Hdt. 3. 156., 6. 133, Thuc. 2. 70. II. Pass., with
aor. 2 and pf. act., and fut. med., to arise and go away, depart again,
Hat. 9, er and THs wodtos Ib. 86; &« wéAews Thuc. 1. 61 ; Moridaias
JSrom.., Ib. 139: esp. to leave one’s country, emigrate, lb. 2.—A late
form -tord occurs in Eust. Opuse. 147. 11. a
G-mévoupyos, ov, guileless, Plut. 2. 966 A :—Adv. -yws, Sext. Emp. M.
2. 77.—Also —yeutos, ov, E. M. 163. 6 :—Adv. -rws, Schol. Dem.
G@mavramact, Ady. altogether, Solon 34.
amavrix4, Adv. (das) everywhere, Eur. Fr. 217 :—amavrayébev, from
all sides, Diod. 20. 57; ¢. gen., “ys Luc. D. Mort. 9 2:—amavrax6t,
=dnavraxov, Luc. Prom. 12, Themist. 310 B:—4mavraxot, to every
uarter, Isae. 76. 9:—&mavraxéoe,=dravraxoi, Plut. Cam. 41 :—
mavraxod, everywhere, Eur. 1.T. 517, Alex. MeAx. 1, Menand., al. ; ar.
“iis Dio C. 69. 13.
a@ravraw: impf. dahyrwy Thue. 4. 127, Dor. 3 sing. andvrn Bion 4.7:
fut. dwavrjow Arist. Rhet. Al. 19, 4, Polyb. 4. 26, 5, and later; but
better #e0pat, Thuc. 4. 77., 7.2 and 8o, Xen., Lys., etc.: aor. danvrqca
Eur. Phoen. 1392, Thuc. 2. 20: pf. dwhyrnea Ar. Lys. 420, Dem. :—the
pres. med., used in act. sense by Polyb. 8. 8, 5, and Polyaen., is censured
by Luc. Lexiph. 25; so also pf. amqvrnpat, Polyb. 2. 37, 6, Dion. H. 6.
88, etc.: v. Lob. Phryn. 288. Cf. cvvayraw, iravrdw. I. mostly
of persons, to move from a place to meet a person, and generally fo meet,
encounter, Twi Hdt. 8.9, Eur. Supp. 772, Thuc. 7. 1, etc.; dAAHAots ef
évarrias dm. Plat. Legg. 893 E; dm. rais dpotas piceot to encounter,
fall in with them, Dem. 1395. 5:—absol., 6 det dwavrav anyone that
meets you, any chance person, like 6 émoyv, 6 ruxay, Plat. Rep. 563 C;
of dmavrayres Dem. 958. 16, Alex. "Ema. 1, Ocop. I. b. often
with a Prep., di. rut els rémov to come or go to a place fo meet him,
meet him at a place, Hdt. 2. 75., 6.84; émt rérov Thuc. 4. 70, 89, etc. ;
dr. tt Mapadayvdde Andoc. 14. 32:—also without a dat. pers., to present’
oneself at a place, eis Ki(ucov Xen. Hell. 1. 3, 13, etc.; da. évOade Ar.
Lys. 13; depo médw dm. Plat. Theaet. 210 D, etc. (v. infr. 3). 2.
often in hostile sense, fo meet in battle, dm. Sopi (the dat. pers. being
omitted) Eur. Phoen, 1392; dm. “AOnvaios és Tapavra Thuc. 6. 34, cf.
2. 20., 3. 95, etc.; also, dm, mpds twa Isocr. 58 B, 59 A: generally to
resist, oppose in anyway, vopobéry dm. Aéywv .. Plat. Legg. 684.D; da
Adyar vovderinay ar. Ib. 740E; dm. tpaxéws mpds 7 Isocr. 8 D, Dem.
522. 23; dm. Tois elpnuévors to rejoin, reply, Isocr. 227 C. b. absol.
to present oneself in arms, attend the muster, Eur. Bacch. 782; SmAos
dr. Id. H. F. 542. 3. often as a law term, to meet in open court,
7T® karecapervy Plat. Legs. 936, cf. Dem. 995.17, etc. :—often with-
out the dat. pers., da. mpos THv Sixny present oneself at the trial, Plat.
Legg. 936 E; mpds iy [dlenv] ob« dmqyra did not appear to defend his
cause, Dem. 543. 18, cf. 540. 23; dm. mpds rods ecpodéras, diarryrds,
etc., to come before them, Id. 591. 27., 1011. 15, cf. dwavrnréov; and
absol. to appear in court, Id. 1013. 6, cf. 898. 6., 1041. 6, al. :—but, b.
dn. ént rh diacray to agree to the terms of arbitration, Id., 544. 20;
dm. én) rots ddAorplos d-yHor to be present at other people’s suits, meddle
in them, Id. 580. 20, cf. 133. 15. A. dm. eis... to enter into a
‘thing, attempt it, els rdv d-yava Plat. Legg. 830 A; dm. els iy riunow
to come to the question of a Aeschin. 82. 21; da. els Tas xpelas
Arist, Eth. N. 8. 6, 1} 80, dm. mpos Tas padnoes Plat. Theaet. 144 B; d
II. of wine, to lose its sweetness, i.e.
aravOnow — arapaBaros.
mpos Tov Adyov, mpds Tiv Gmopiay, etc., Arist. Soph, Elench. 16, 4, etc. ;
dar, mpds riy tpopiy go to seek it, Id. de An. 2. 2 8; to have recourse
to.., Dem. 563. 23., 760. 24, etc. ; émt ravras Tas olxias dm, of Tpayy-
Somo.ol Arist. Post. 14, 20. II. of things, to come upon one, meet
or happen to one, da. daxpud por Eur. Ion 940, cf. Bion 4.73 Tots mpos
ipas (Gor rocabrnv Kopéryta.. nap’ ipdv dmayray Dem, 411. 26;
dim. pot kpavy) mapa Tav ducaorav Aeschin. 23.313; Bh Tis got évayrios
Adyos dm. Plat. Phaedo 101 A; so in Dion. H. 4. 33, and later
writers. 2. absol. to happen, occur, turn out, Ar. Lys. 420, Ep.
Plat. 358 E, Arist. Pol. 5.1, 15, Top. 8. 7, 1, al.; rovraw dmavrévrov
Hat. 8, 142 Schaef. :—so also in Pass., Polyb. 2. 7, 4.
Graven, },=dravrnos, LXX.
Gmdvrp, Adv. (amas) everywhere, nikhy andvrp all round about, Od.
8.278; «pug 5¢ pépwy dv’ duthov dm. beige (sc. Tov KAjpov) Il. 7. 183,
cf, 186; da. mAavwpevos Plat. Legg. 752 A.
Grrévenpa, aros, 76, (dmavtdw) a meeting, Eur. Or. 514.
émévrnois, ews, },=foreg., Polyb. 5. 26, 8, etc.; dm. AapBdvew to
find an occasion, Id. 12. 8, 3. II. a meeting in argument, a reply,
mpos 7 Arist. Soph. Elench. 17, 12, Metaph. 3. 5, 33 dm. wotetoOat to
reply, Polyb. 5. 63, 73 mpooquArs kar’ da. in conversation, Id. 10. 5, 6;
ef, Plut. 2. 803 F.
dmravryréov, verb, Adj. one must present oneself, appear, dm. pot eis Tiy
orody Plat. Theaet. 210 D.
émavrixpt, Adv., strengthd. for dvrixp, right opposite, rivds Dem. 99.
I, Luc. Amor. 5; 6 dm. Adgos Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 4. 2. plainly,
openly, Hipp. Art. 807.
dmavrtov, Ady., strengthd. for dvriov, like dwevavriov, right opposite,
és riv dm. derhy Hat. 7. 34, cf. Scylax in Miill. Geogr. 1. go.
GmavrAéw, to draw off from, dm. xOovds tBpicpa Ovnray Eur. Or.
1641: to draw off, mévous rwvi Aesch. Pr. 84; da. 70 dypby Arist. Probl.
2. 41; opp. to émyéw (q. v.). II. c. acc. only, to lighten, lessen,
Bapos Yox7s Eur. Alc. 354; 74 o@para balras dm. Plat, Rep. 407 D:
—in Pass., Plut. Alex. 57, Philo 1. 266.—Hence verb. Adj. dmavrAqréov,
one must draw off, as water, Geop. 6, 18.
amravrAnots, ews, 7), a drawing off of water, Arist. Probl. 2. 33, I.
ardvropat, =dravrdéw, Eur. Rhes. gor, in tmesi.
Gmdvrote, Adv., always, Apollon. de Constr. 152, al., A. B. 595.
amavie, fut. dow [iv]: to finish entirely, vijes dwhvucay otkade (sc. 65év),
the ships performed the voyage home, Od. 7. 326 :—Pass., Q. Sm. 5. I.
amdvabev, from above, from the top, Tod relxous LXX (2 Regg. 11. 24).
Gra, Ady. (for dams, as woAAdms, éfdxis, etc.) :—once, once only, once
Jor all, like Lat. semel (Bentl. Hor. Sat. 2. 8, 24), first in Od., bre 7’
Grn drag Ovickovo’ 12. 22; rat... dnd Ovpodv ddréaaar Ib. 350; cf.
Eur. Cycl. 600; ovx drag pdvoy more than once, Aesch. Pr. 209;
amag .., kodxi dis Soph. O. C. 1208 ; roAAdms kal odx? drag Hat. 7.
40; moAAdKs Te Kodx dmag Soph. O. T. 1275; obx dwag GAAA mOAAdKiS
Antipho 111. 45, Plat. Legg. 711 A; od dls, GAA’ Grag pdvoy Arist. Pol.
4.15,1; dma &rt yet this once, Aesch. Ag. 1322 ;. dm. Svoiv moboiy, i.e.
two square feet (I x 2), opp. to dvoiy dis (2x 2), four, Plat. Meno 82
Cc. 2. c. gen., dm, Tov énavrod, dm. éreos éxdorou Hdt. 2. 59., 4.
105; also, dm, év 7@ énavTG Id. 2. 132. II. without any
notion of number, after efmep, iv, éret, ds, Sray, like Lat. ut semel, if
once, when once, elmep éoreiaw ¥ arag if once you have made a treaty,
Ar, Ach. 307, cf. 923; iv dwag dA@ Id. Vesp. 898, cf. Av. 342; av
Gag ms dro8av7 Amphis Tur. 1; érednmep -y Gmag euol ceavrdv
mapadébaxas Ib, 1129; énet dnag érapaxOnoav Thuc. 7. 44; ws
dmag jpgaro Xen. Hell. 5. 4,58; ered drag adrois ptdros éyévero Id.
An. I. 9, 10, cf. 3. 2, 25, Isocr. 283 D; ds drag éyxAhpara érapaxoy
Dem. 277. 23: so with part., ém yav dmag meodv .. alua Aesch. Ag.
Io1g; drat Oavdvros otis tor’ dvdoraas Id. Eum. 648; dmag édOdvres
Plat. Parm. 165 E.—Cf. elodmag. (For the Root, v. sub a d0pootixdy
and dpa ; hence d-nag, d-was, d-nAoos; cf. Skt. sakrt (semel); Lat.
semel, simplex, singuli.)
dmrat-dras, doa, dv, all together, the whole, mepirpéxav tiv yiv
oo ae Meh yov. 1; Hepa am. Strattis Mupp. 1; amag-
av Xenarch. Topp. 1. 16:—mostly in pl. x
Rene, 206-4. ly in pl. all at once, all together,
dmat-amhds, Adv., strengthd. for drAds,
428, Luc. Peregr. 3.
amratia, 4, (dftos) in the language of the Stoics, moral worthlessness,
opp. to dgia, Arr. Epict. 1. 2, 10, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 62.
amdfios, ov, =dvdgios, unworthy of, rwés Plat. Legg. 645 C. IT.
ove dm. [orc], c. inf., Ep. Plat. 324 B. Ady. -fws, Iambl. Myst. 5.6.
Gratvé, to disclaim as unworthy, disown, Lat. dedignari, Tt or Tiva
Thue. 1. 5, Polyb. 1. 67, 13, etc.:—also, dm. yh c. inf., Paus. 10. 14,
6. 2. dr. ri Tivos to deem a thing unworthy of one, Arist. Mund.
1,1, Luc. Dom. 2:—so in Med., fs Niwse dnnfiwoaro deemed them
unworthy of .., banished them from .., Aesch. Eum, 367 :—Pass., to be
deemed unworthy of, Aé-you Clem. Al. 84. :
arraglwots, ews, , rejection, contempt, Polyb. Fr. 42, Dion. H. I. 9.
Gmdopos, ov, Dor. for dmhopos.
dmanat, =drnarat, Ar. Vesp. 309.
Gmdarn, %), a plant like dandelion, Theophr. H. P. 7. 7, 1 (ubi v. Wim-
mer), 7. 8, 3 and 11, 3, ex Cod. Urb. pro vulg. darn vel dpakn.
dmrarnatat, =drramat, Soph. Ph. 846.
: d-ramos, ov, with no grandfather: metaph., pdos ode dmarmoy
Tdatov zrupés light not unfathered by th’ Idaean flame, Aesch, Ag. 311.
ardarw, Ion, for dpdrra, ‘
pie at ov, not to be tran
in general, Sext. Emp. M. 7.
4 sgressed or altered, Plut. 2. 410 F, 745
ITI, act. not passing over to another, e.g. of an office; hence,
>
arapaB\acros — amapktias.
not passing away, unchangeable, Ep. Hebr. 7.24. 2. not transgressing,
Joseph. A. J. 18.8, 2. Adv. —rws, Arr. Epict. 2. 15, 1.
d-rapéBdacros, ov, not putting forth suckers, Theophr. H.P. 1.2, 5.
ery, gg ov, incomparable, Origen.
ct Aos, ov, without deposit made, xplow émdépBorov (sic) Inscr.
Core. in C. I. 1845, 115; v. mapdBodos 11. II. Adv, -Aws, with-
out danger, Schol. Il. 13. 141. :
G-rapayyéAtws, Adv. without the signal of battle, Polyb. 16. 3, 1.
d-rapdypamros, ov, not to be excepted against, Nicet. Ann. 158 B.
Adv. —rws, Eccl.
d-napdypiipos, ov, illimitable, infinite, roadrns Polyb. 16. 12, 10.
G-mapdywyos, ov, not to be turned aside, Hierocl, Prov. 158. Adv.
~yous, Id.
G-rapaderypaticros, ov, unexampled, Ptolem. Adv. -rws, Tzetz.
d-rapddexros, ov, not acceptable, Eccl., and Gramm, II. act.
not receiving or admitting, c. gen., wabnudrwvy Memno p, 4, ed. Or.;
HeraBodhs, Orig. c. Cels. p. 151. Adv. -7ws, Byz.
TOS, ov, not supported by parallel passages, or not consisting
of extracts, Diog. L. 7. 181: hence in Gramm., dmapdera words or
phrases without quoted authority, Bast. Greg. p. 348. 2. incom-
parable, Eccl.
d-rapdQpaveros, ov, unshaken, not to be shaken, Athanas., etc.
Gmraparpypévos, Ion, part. pf. pass. of darpéw.
d-trapairnros, ov, I. of persons, zot to be moved by prayer, implac-
able, inexorable, inflexible, daiuev Lys. 198. 5; Scot Plat. Legg. go7 B;
Aixn Dem. 772. 253; &eaorqs Lycurg.148. 4; dm. elvac wept ri Plat, Pyrrh.
16 :—Ady. —rws, implacably, inexorably, Thuc. 3. 84; dm. éxew mpds
twa Polyb. 22.14, 15:—7d dmapairnrévy tivos mpds twva Plut. Popl.
3: II. of punishments, etc., not to be averted by prayers, inevitable,
unmerciful, Tyumpiar Dinarch, 93.8; xoddoves Tim. Locr. 104.D; dpyh,
xarnyopia Polyb. 1. 82, 9., 12. 12, 4:—hence just =dvfxeoros, Polyb.
4.24,6; duapria, unpardonable, Id, 33.8, 5. 2. not to be refused
or evaded, ixérevpa Plut. 2. 950 F.
d-rapakdhumros, ov, uncovered, undisguised, yup?) kal dm. karnyopla
Heliod. 10. 29. Adv. —rws, undisguisedly, Plat. Rep. 538 C, Euthyd.
294 D; Comp. -érepoy Dio C. 67. 3.
d-rapdKAnros, ov, d, volunti
Kadovpevos Kat dm. Plut. 2. 403 B, cf. C. I. 2271. 28.
be consoled, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 185, Cyrill.
G-rapaxodovOnros, ov, not to be reached or attained, Tzetz.,Lyc. II.
not to be followed, over hasty, rash, Basil. :—Adv. —rws, rashly, M. Anton.
2. 16; so, dmapaxodovOnota, 7%, raskness, Basil. i
é-mapdéXeurrros, ov, without omission, continual, complete, Alex. Trall.
241, Eus. H. E. 1.1. Adv. —rws, Eccl.
a-rapddexros, ov, = dmapariAros, Pherecr. Incert. 70, v. Poll. 2. 35.
a-rapaAdyKrws, Adv. unceasingly, C. I. 2271. 7.
G-rapdhytros, ov, impregnable, Byz.
Aaros, ov, unchanged, unchangeable, Dion. H. 2. 71, Diod.
1.91, Plut. T. Gracch. 3 :—c, dat. exactly like, Origen. Adv. —rws, Ath.
26 A, etc. Hence the Verb dmapahAaxréw, Byz.
amapahAatia, 7), unchangeableness, Plut. 2.1077 C, Sext.Emp. M. 7. 108.
G~rapahéyurtos, ov, not to be deceived, Iambl. V. Pyth. 115 :—Adv.
—Trws, Eccl. II. act. not deceiving, Cyrill. 98 D, Hesych.
G-mapdXoyos, ov, not without reason or method, lambl. V. Pyth. 182.
d-rapadvpavros [0], ov, uninjured, vexpds Nicet. de Sign, 855. 22.
G-rapaptyns, és, unmixed, Schol, Od. 2. 341.
G-mrapaptAAnros, ov, unrivalled, Joseph. A. J. 8. 7, 3.
G@mapapiAdos, ov, (dusAAa)=foreg., Eust. Opusc. 208. 33, etc.
G-rapapwOntos [0], ov, not to be persuaded or entreated, inexorable,
Plat. Epin. 980 D, Plut. 2. 629 A; also inconsolable, d@upia Id. Crass.
22: so, kaxdv Heliod. 1. 14. 2. incorrigible, in Adv. —rws, Plat.
Legg. 731 D. II. of conditions, devoid of comfort or relief,
comfortless, Plut. 2. 332 D, 787 B. ;
d-ripdpi0os, ov,=foreg., inexorable, xéap Aesch, Pr. 185: restive,
Supa twdArwéy Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 620. [In Aesch, aa-, metri grat.]
G-trap-dvoucros, ov, not opened, Eccl.
d-rapdteoros, ov, not to be seduced, Dion. H. 8. 61.
d-rapardéiteros, ov, without embarrassment or interference, clear, did-
voa, Hices. ap. Ath.689C; épyy Heliod. 3.13. Adv. —rws, Arr. Epict.
2. 13, 21, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 178.
a-rapatrotyros, ov, not counterfeit, genuine, Cyrill. Ady. —rws, Id.
Gtrapdpporos, ov, not leaning to one side, even, An. Ox. 3. 208.
d-rrapacdevtos, ov, unshaken, Jo, Chrys., etc. Adv. -rws, Epiphan.
pavros, ov, undistinguished, Lxx (2 Macc. 15. 36), Basil.
d-rapaonpelwros, ov, =foreg., Diosc. prooem.
d-rapdonpos, ov, not counterfeit, Cyrill. c. Jul. p, 25.
pachpayros, Gramm.
dmapackevicta, %, want of preparation, Hipp. Acut. 395:
é-rapackevacros, ov, =sq., dub. in Xen. An. 1.1, 6., 1. 5, 9 (Comp.),
etc.; but found in N.T. and late writers. Adv.—rws, Arist. Rhet.Al.9, 11.
d-rapdcKevos, oy, without preparation, unprepared, Antipho 131. 28
(Sup.), Thuc. 2. 87; dwapdoxevdy twa Aafeiv Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 255 am.
AnpO7jvac Dem, 1017. 17; dm. mpés 7t Polyb. 1. 49, 4: also of things,
dnéoracts Thuc. 3.13. Adv., dmapacedms Exe, S:axeioOae Polyb. 1.
45, 7+ 14. 10, 7. ;
pea ES Adv. so as not to be drawn aside, firmly, Byz.
arti , Att. -rrw: fut. gw:—to strike off, dvrimp) 5 dmdpage
pacow, z :
[riv alxui Il. 16. 116; dahpagev be Xapace .. Kapn 14.4973 at.
Tod immou rods médas Hdt.5.112; «para Biov Soph. Tr. to15. 2. to
ing, Thuc, 2.98; xat mapa-
II. not to
2. =dra-
4nock or sweep off, Lat, decutere, rods émBaras amd rijs vnds Hdt.8,90; a8
Tods dnd Tod moAepiov Karaorpduaros dmdlras dr. Thuc. 7.63 >—Pass.,
aor. part. drapax6els Dion. H. 8. 85. 2. =dmadodm, v. sub dxpu.
d-napacxnpdrioros, ov, not to be changed in form, am. 7G dpoeving
évopua that does not take the form of the neuter, Hdn, in An. Ox. 3- 282.
d-raparhpyros, ov, without observation, Origen, 2. inadvertent,
Basil. Adv. -raws, Polyb. 3. 52, 7., 14. 1, 12.
d-mapdriAros, ov, with hairs not pulled out, Ar. Lys. 279, Luc. Salt. rs
d-rapdtpenros, not turned, of clothes, A. B. 29. II. of per-
sons, inflexible, unchanged, Plut. 2. 745 D: rigidly just, Poll. 8, 10.
Ady. —rws, M. Anton, 1. 16.
é-rapdrpwros, ov, uninjured, Phot. Bibl. 157. 19.
bOapros, ov, not spoiled, incorrupt, Eccl.
d-rapadPopos, ov, incorruptible, Cyrill. 334 B.
&@ buAaxros, ov, not tobe guarded against, Gramm, II. (from
Med.) caredess, heedless, Schol. Eur. Hipp. 57. Adv.—rws,Eus,H.E. 4.7%
Semapensoeercs, ov, not counterfeit, Democr. ap. Gal. 14.135. Adv.
-Tas, Orig. a
G-rapaxitros, ov, without anything poured in, unmixed, olvos Democt.
ap. Galen. 10. 832; t5mp Heliod. 5. 16: generally, pure, Plut. 2. 968 C.
d-mapaxapyros, ov, not giving ground, staunch, Polyb. 1. 61, 3-
Adv., —rws diaxeioOar mept Tivos Id. 5. 106, 5. II. unyielding,
Dion. H. ro. 19, Plut. 2. 10 A.
GardpBodos, v. drapdBodos.
dmapyla, 4, prob. a kind of succory, Theophr. H. P. 7. 8, 3.
dwapypa, aros, 76,=drapxh (q.v.), and like it mostly (if not always)
in pl., Ar. Pax 1056, Lyc. 106; dmdpypata dv ai Gpat pépovaw C, I.
(add.) 2465 f. TI. in Aesch. Fr. 381, =pacxadiopara.
Gmapyipt{«, to turn into money, Themist. 292 D.
dmapytpicpés, 6, a selling for ready money, Gloss,
amapyipsw, =dmrapyupi{w, Artemid. 1. 50,
d-maptykAtros, ov, inflexible, rigid, Galen.
bylea Iambl. V. Pyth. 13.
d-rapeyxeipnros, ov, not to be attacked, Joseph. A. J. 15. 8, 1:—un-
blamable, perfect, Tim, Locr. 95 A, Arr, Epict. 4. 1, 161. Adv. -ras,
incontestably, Diod. 4. 78.
d-rapéyxitros, ov, =dmapdxuros, Ath. 27 A.
d-rapeptrdbieros, ov, =dmapanddiaros (for which it is a common v. 1.),
Sext. Emp. M. 1.147. Adv. —rws, Gramm.
d-rapépdiiros, ov, (wapeupaivw) not determining or defining a thing,
c. gen., Gramm., v. Schiif. Dion, H. de Comp. p. 83. II. 4 drap-
éuparos (sc. éyxduots), modus infinitivus, Dion. H. de Comp. 5, Apollon.
de Constr. 226, etc. ; so, TO ~rov, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 204 :—Ady. -Tws, in
the infinitive mood, Apollon, de Constr. 78: cf. mapéupacts.
d-rapevOipnnros [it], ov, not considering carelessly, M. Anton. Io. 8.
Adv. —ras, Id. 6. 53.
d-rapevéxAnros, ov, not liable to be disturbed, C. I. (add.) 2114 bb,
Plut. 2. 118 B.
d-mapesSevros, ov, where there is no losing one’s way, 68s Basil.
dn-tiptoke, fut. -apécw, to be disagreeable to, ri Thuc. 1. 38, Plut.
Adv. -rws, Eccl.
Il. unimpaired,
2.6 B. 2. c. acc. pers. to displease, Plat. Theaet. 202 D, Julian.
365 D. II. Med., od .. yap tt veyeoonrdv Baoidija dvip’ ana-
péccagOa one must not take it ill that a king should shew displ
=bvoapeoreiy, Il. 19. 183 (where the Schol. and Eust. explain it should
give satisfaction, be reconciled, =dpécacOa:; but the other sense suits
the context better, v. Heyn. ad 1., and is the only one used by later
writers) ; dmapéoxeoOai ri to be displeased with, Hdn. 5. 2, 11, cf. 5.
6, 8., 6. 1, 24, Jo. Lyd. de Magistr. 2. 7, and v. émapeoros.
amdaperros, ov, unpleasing,, Epict. Fr. 97, Stob. Ecl. 2. 216.
d-mapnyspytos, ov, inconsolable, Plut. Demosth. 22, Joseph. A. J. 7.
a © IL. not to be controlled, Menand. Incert. 196, Plut. Mar.
2, Anton, 6 :—Adv. —rws, inflexibly, Philo 2. 196.
d-raphyopos, ov, unconsoling, Opivos Epigr. Gr. 344. 2.
d-rapQéveutos, ov, unmaidenly, unfitting a maiden, Eur. Phoen. 1740,
in neut. pl. as Adv.; cf. Id. I. A. 993, Ithyphall. ap. Ath. 622 E (Bgk.
Lyr. p. 879). II. (a copul.) maidenly, Soph. Fr. 287.
os, ov, no more a maid, Theocr. 2. 41; vdudny dvuppov map-
bévov 7’ dwdpOevov ‘ virgin wife and widow’d maid,’ Eur. Hec, 612.
GrapOpdopat, Pass, 4o be jointed, dré tivos (like SidpOpwors opp. to
cvvapOpwors), Hipp. Art. 797 :—amdpOpwors, 7%, in Galen.
dmriipiBj.éw, fo count over, take an inventory of, Xen. Ocec.9, 10: to reckon
up, Id. Cyr. 5. 2, 353 muOous am. to recount, Arist. Poét. 13,7. It.
to reckon or pay back, repay, Xen. Cyr. 3.1, 42, Dion. H. 4, To, etc.
a&mripOpnors, ews, }, a ting over, r ting, évoparov Thuc. 5.
20: of money payment, Greg. Naz.—Also Adj. -qruKos, 4, ¢v, Walz
Rhett. 7. 1027. Verb. Adj. -yréov, Byz.
dmapivy [7], %, a kind of bed-straw, prob. Galium apariné, cleavers,
Theophr. H. P. 8. 8, 4, cf. Sprengel Diosc. 3. 94; called gtAdvOpmros,
ptAeraipios, because its burrs cling to the dress, Id. 3. 104., 4. 8, ete.
dmapivis, és, of the dwapwi, xvdds Nic. Th. 953.
Grrapkéw, fut. ow, to suffice, be sufficient, Aesch. Pers. 474, Soph. O. C.
1769, Eur. Fr, 884; ru Dion. H. 11. 1; mpdés 7s Sext. Emp. P. 1.185:
—ovK amppke it was not enough, Ar. Fr. 395. II. to be con-
tented, acquiesce, dat’ dwapxeiv Aesch. Ag. 379: so in Pass., Lyc. 1302.
é&mapkouvras, Adv. (drapxéw) sufficiently, Poll. 9. 154,—perth.f. 1. foréx—.
amapkréov, verb, Adj. of dadpxopat, one must offer as first-fruits, etc.,
Themist. 142 A, Philo 1. 533.
Grapkrias, ov, d, (dperos) a north wind, Lat. Septentrio, Arist. Meteor.
2. 6, 6, al., Theophr. Fr. 6. 2, 10. The form drapktas (without 7),
mentioned by Eust. 1156. 17., 1535-16, but censured by Phryn. in A. B.
1g, occurs in the Tabula Ventorum in C, 1.6180; cf. ae pro dpxre:os,
2
164
dmapktios, a, ov, northerly, mvoal Lye. 27.
Gmapveopat, fut. jooua: Plat. : aor. dmnpynadpny Call. Cer. 75,107, Ap.
Rh., N.T., but in Att. always —ypyq@nv, Soph. Tr. 480, Eur. Hipp. 1266,
Thuc., etc.: Dep.
drapveic0a Antipho 118. 20; wh. .dmapyndels yévp Plat. Soph.217.C;
drapynbivat rT to refuse, reject it, Thuc..6. 56, etc.: dar. wn c. inf, Tov ..
drapyndévra pry xpavar Eur.1.c.; ob« dmapvodpat 7 yt (sc.dpaoar), Soph.
Ant. 443, Aj. 96; ob dwapyjcecbat pt) ob .., Plat. Gorg. 461 C; also
without 7, dar. xapicac@ac Id. Phaedr. 256A. 2. in Log., opp.to xarn-
yopeiv, to deny, Arist. An. Pr. 1. 32, 9, al. TI. the fut. dwapynOncerar
in pass. sense, it shall be denied or refused, Soph. Ph. 527, cf. Ev. Luc, 12.9.
drapvyot-Oela, 7, denial of God, amapvyct-Geos, ov, God-denying, Eccl.
Gndpvyots, ews, 7, utter denial, renunciation, Philo.2. 438.
dmapvyris, of, 6, one who denies utterly, Gloss.
dmapvytixds, 7, dv, denying utterly, Eust. 29. 44. Ady. —K@s, Basil,
dmapvos, ov, (dpvéouar) denying uéterly, dapyds éort pi) voogew Hat.
3-99, cf. Antipho 112. 27, 32: also c. gen., dmapvos obdevds Kabicraro
she denied nothing, Soph. Ant.. 435. II. pass. denied, @ . . obdétv
daapvoy red€0e who takes no denial,:Aesch. Supp. 1040.
amdpvupar, Dep. to take away from one, Hesych,
&-mapédevros, ov, inaccessible, xpnavol Diod. 17. 67.
d-napétuvros, ov, without paroxysms, Alex. Trall. 10. 23.
d-rapémAvoros, ov, unarmed, Byz.
d-napéppytos, ov, not excitable, Theag. ap. Stob. 12. 32.
© dtrapover (wapougia),. Adv..without bodily presence, Olympiod.
. drapdw, and drapotpidw, to plough up, Suid.
dmappevow, =dravdpiw, Theophr. H. P. 7. 4, 3, in Pass.
d-nappyoiacros, ov, deprived of freedom of speech, nodirela Polyb.
23.12, 2, cf. Luc, Cal. 9, II. not speaking freely, Cic, Att... 2:—
Ady., dwappyciacraws etAaBeiaba Philo 1. 477. M
_Gmapors, ews, 4, (dmalipw) a sétting out, departure, Dion. H. 3. 58,
Lxx (Num. 33. 2), Joseph. A. J. 17. 9, 3.
drapréw, fut. iow, to.hang up from, to suspend, Arist. Mechan, 12,1 ;
dr. dépnv to strangle, Bur. Andr. 412 :—Pass. tohang ‘loose,.Xen. Eq.
Io, 9, Arist. Audib. 35; dad Twos Id. G. A. 2. 4, 385; -€« twos Luc.
Pisc. 48; tivos Babr. 17..2. 2. metaph. to make dependent upon,
dm, édmidas é éavrod Luc. Tim, 36. II. to detach, separate,
opp. to ovvaprdw, roy Ad-yov THs ypahs Dem. 244.-27, cf. Arist. Rhet.
3-35, 2:—Pass., bore Thy xupav woXd Ths TéAEws danpraOa Id. Pol.
6. 4, 14; 6 mAeduow . . odd danprnyévos ris kapdias.1d.-H. A..2. 17,
22; of répa . . danpravra: dAAnAwY, opp. to cvpmtarovat,-Ib. 1. 16,7 :
—but that from which one is separated is often omitted, and the Pass.
used absolutely, danprnpévot wal rats mapackevais Kal -rais yvdpaus
disunited, Dem, 43.23; ouvexeis al ov. draprypévor not detached, Arist.
H.A. 3. 1, 5, cf. 2. 15, 14, al.; of time, rofs xaipois ob yaxpdy dmnp-
haba Polyb..12. 17, 1, cf. Plut. T. Gracch. 3; Atay danpr. far different,
Philo 1. 300. III. seemingly intr. in Act. to remove oneself, go
away,.és Gddorptay dmaprav Thuc. 6.21, unless ras xopudds be supplied
from the foreg. clause: to be away, distant, awd twos Dio C. 51. 4.
ardprnpa, aros, 76, that which is hung on, as an ornament, Greg. Nyss.
amapris, és, read by Littré (p. 174) in Hipp. Art. 803, and interpreted
in its place; al. dnaprnros, perhaps, slung-as in a bandage.
andprnots, %, a-hanging from, an appendage, tiv mrepuyiow Arist.
G. AI, 14, 2. 2. suspension, Clem. Al. 248. II. detach-
ment, separation, Philo. 1. 209.
Ga-apti [i], Adv. completely, and, of numbers, exactly, just, *uépac
dr, évvervnnovra Hat. 5. 53, cf..2.158; am. ravras Ths Téxvns Teleclid.
Incert. 8; da. dpyd ev mpds re Hipp. Art. 834. II. just the
contrary, ti. . dmorivey TQd dfots ;—-dnapr) 67 mov mpoohaBeiy mapa
TovS éy® paGdrov, i.e. pay, on the contrary, 1 expect to receive. .,
Pherecr. Kpar. 7, cf. Kopravy..6, A.B, 418; so, dwapri moeiy Tt. ev
to do the precise contrary, Hipp. Acut. 390, v. Littré, III. of
Time, from now, from this time, henceforth, Ar. Pl. 388, Plat. Com.
op. 10,:Ev. Matth. 23. 39, etc. 2. just now, even now, Ev. Jo.
13. 19, etc.—Cf. Lob. Phryn. 21.—In signf. 1, some write it dmdpri,
and Lachm. in N. T. gives dm’ dprt.
araptia, ,=dmrockevn, household utensils, movables, chattels, Hippon.
(70) et Theophr. ap. Poll, 10. 19. II. a public auction, Poll..l.c.;
cf, dmdapriov. é
dmaptilivrws, Adv. perfectly, Diog..L. 7. 60.
amaptilo, fut. iow, to make Saag . . bbK amaprife mbda'does
not allow his feet to move evenly, regularly, Aesch. Theb. 374 (but
Herm. od xarapyife). II..to get ready, complete, Arist. G. A.
5.1, 33, Polyb., etc.; dm..dare spatpoedy elvar to make it perfectly
spherical, Arist. Meteor. 1. 3, 26:—Pass. to be brought to perfection,
Arist. Fr. 237; to be completed, be exactly made up, Hipp. 507.7; amap-
rierat eis énrd Kepadas, of the golden candlestick, Joseph. A.J. 3. 6,
73; amnptiopevos complete, perfect,Dion. H. de Dem. 50. 2. intr,
to be even or exact, THS dxTaphvov. dmapriCovans Hipp. 1031 C; dm. 6
ténos Kat ro: c@pa fit exactly, Arist. Phys. 3. 5, 16; dm. mpds tt, Lat.
quadrare ad... , to square with, suit exactly, Id. Pol, 5. 10, 37 5’ %) amap-
tiCovoa wpa the fitting season, Id, H..A. 5. 8, 7; cf. Lob. Phryn, 447.
dmapridoyla,'Ion. =tn, , an even number or sum, Hat, 7. 29,-ubi v.
Valck., Lys. ap. Harp., cf. Poll. 2. 120.
_Gmapriov mpoypapey, (dmapria).Lat. auctionem bonorum proscribere,
to put up goods to public sale, Plut. Cic. 27., 2. 205 C.
4 1s, ews, 7), completion, perfection, pvrov Arist. Plant. 2. 4,
5. II. a perfect system, vedpwv Hipp. Art. 784.
étra 16s, 6, completion, Ev. Luc. 14. 28; kat’ dmaprigpdy abso-
lutely, perfectly, Dion, H. de Comp. 24, Stob. Ecl, 1. p. 258,
ardpxtios — a
To deny utterly, deny, Hdt. 6. 69; KAépavres
rarpani Go.
amapriws, Ady., (dprios)=drapri, for which it is v.1. in Hipp. 834.»
a. ang mat Ti) : fut. pie :—to draw off, 70 émordpevoy
dmapicayres, having skimmed off the cream, Hdt. 4. 2, ef. Diod. 5.
37. 2. metaph. to draw off, take off the force of a thing, xadn@
Gd wuxhy dpioas Ep. ap.Arist. Poét.21, 10; dwapvoréoy ray dmedav
Ar. Eq. 921: also, like dmayrAéw, to exhaust, come to the end of, Plut.
2. 463 C, etc. ;—also in Med., c. gen., 6 77s BYQBNS dmapurdpevos Plut.
2. 610 E:—part. aor., dmapubeis Tiv dvw . . dvo.ay émmoddCovcay
having it skimmed off the surface, Alex. Anunrp. 6.
Gmapxaile, to compare to something ancient, Twt Tt Ath. .20 C.
Gmapxatoopat, Pass, ¢o be or become ancient, dmnpxaimpeva old-
Sashioned songs, Antiph, ArmA, 1, cf. Dion. H. de Thue. 24, etc.
Gmapx%, 7, mostly used in pl. dwapyat (cf. dmapypa), 1. the
beginning of a sacrifice, the primal offering (of hairs cut from the
forehead), amapxal xépns Eur. Or. 96, cf. Phoen, 1525; cf. dmdpy-
ovat. 2. the firstlings for sacrifice or-offering, first-fruits, ardvrav
dmapxat Hat. 3. 71; dwapxds dyew Sector Soph, Tr. 183; dmapxds
Ovew Eur. Fr. 520; da. oxvdevpatov Phoen. 857; émpéperv dr. Tov
Gipatwy Thuc. 3.58; ray dvrww Isae. 55. 15 :—so also in sing., Actas
drapxh Soph. Tr. 761; dnapyi) Tov natpwiwy xpyudroy Hat. 1. 92,
etc.; dvOpwmov am. eis AcApods dmooreAde Arist. Fr. 4433; also,
Kepadjs anapxiy dmd.rivos dvaridévae Hdt. 4.88; inscribed on votive
offerings, dvé@nxev .. 75° dmapxnv Epigr..Gr. 754,.cf. 753 :—it became,
in clater times, a. sort of banquet, Plut. 2. 40 B, ubi v. Wytt. 3.
metaph., dmapxal ray éudv spoopbeyparav .Eur. Ion 402; drapyxiy
THs copias. dvaridéva Plat. Prot. 343 B, etc.; dm. .dmd dtAocodias
Plut..2, 172 C.
ardpxopat, fut. fouar: Dep.:—to make a beginning, esp. in: sacrifice ;
in Hom. always c. acc., tpixas dmdpxecOat-to begin the sacrifice with
the hair, i.e. by cutting off the hair from the forehead and throwing it
into the fire, kampou dnd rpiyas dpédpevos Il. 19. 254; GAN 6 ydanap-
xépevos Tpixas ev Tupi Baddev Od. 14. 422, cf. 3. 446. II.
later c. gen. to cut off part of a thing. to offer it, Tov w@rds TOD KTHvEOs
Hadt. 4.188; da. xdpuns Eur. El. 91; T@v Kpe@v.xal ordayxvwv to offer
part of them, Hdt. 4. 61: hence, 2. to. offer the firstlings or jirst-
fruits, wdvrow of all sacrifices, Id. 3..24;—absol. to begin a sacrifice
or offer the jirstlings, Ar. Ach. 244, Pax 1056, etc.; da.-rois Geois
Xen.. Hier. 4, 2 :—eunuchs are called. danpypévot,.having had.their first-
Fruits offered, Anaxandr. TloA. 1. 3. metaph. to ¢ake as thevfirst-
Sruits, take as the choice -or best, Plat..Legg. 767 C, Theocr. 17.
I ITT, generally 4o offer, dedicate, aratipe Sto C. I..150:B.
18, cf. Plut. Sull. 27, Anth., etc. IV. late, just like dpxopa to
begin, c..gen., mnpatay Lyc, 1409; c.inf.,.Luc, Nigr. 3; so,.to practise,
prelude on, dpyavev Himer. 694.—Cf. émdpxouat, kaTapxopa.,
Gmapxos,.6, y. sub érapyos,
Gmrdpxe, fut. fu, to be the first, 5.dmdpyov trav dpxnotay the leader
of the dance, Dion. H. 7.73; dupe 8 dmdpge shall lead you in the
dance, Anth. P, g, 189. II. in Pind, N..4. 76, to reign far away
from home, .of Teucer ; cf. dmoucéw 11,
G-nipwditws, Ady. unparodied, Eust. 1090. 12.
amas, mica, &rav, (Gua, mas) strengthd. for mas, quite all, the whole,
and in pl. all together, freq. from Hom. downwards; éy dmagt, €is
Gravrta, entirely, Valck. Phoen. 622; dao in all things, Hdt. 1.4,
cf. gt. 2. with an Adj., dpyupeos 8% Zorw amas all-silver, i.e. of
massive silver, Od. 4. 616., 15..116; dmas 8& tpaxds doris dv véoy
«par Aesch. Pr. 35 ; pucnds ya pasos .., add’ Grav xaxév Ar. Ach. 909,
ef, Theocr. 15.19, 148; 4 évayria daca 686s the exactly contrary
way, Plat. Prot. 317 B. 3. with.an abstract. Subst. ad/ possible,
absolute, diraa’ dvdrykn,, Ar. Thesm. 17 ; cmovd) Dion. H. 6. 2 3; dronia
Polyb. 40. 6,.7 5 so, eis dmav ddinéaOas dvotas Paus. 7415, 8. 4. it
sometimes takes the Art., Hdt. 3. 64, al., Aesch. Pr. 483, Thuc, 2.
13. II. after Hom. the.sing. was used, like 7@s, in the.sense of
everyone, Lat. unusquisque, and neut. like may, everything, unumquodque,
Heind. Plat. Phaedo 108 B;..s0, 0b mpds Tod Gravros. avdpés not in the
power of every man, Hdt. 7. 153; ob«.e¢ dmavros def Td kepSaivery.
ptreiv Soph. Ant. 312; é& dmayros A€yet.in. any cause whatever, Id.
O. C. 807, cf. 761; otya viv das exe Cratin, 708, 53 amay yevour’
dy #59 nihil non.., Ar. Thesm. 528; so also with a. Subst., &mav7t
Ady in every matter, Cratin. Xep.. 11; TO Grav, as Adv. altogether,
Plat. Phaedr, 241 B; a6’ dmay Tim, Locr. 96 D. (V. sub aya,
anag.) [atv Hom.;,but aay Pind., and Att., Draco 24, 29, 85;
A. B. 416; yet dy Ar, Pl. 493.]
érracBodsopar, Pass. to turn to soot, become sooty, Diosce.
atrackapilo, fut. tow, to struggle, be convulsed, like a dying fish, da. do-
mepet mépkny Xapat Ar. Fr, 416; dmackap.® yéXwr Menand, Incert. 243 A.
Gnaomifopar, Dep. to take leave of, rua. Himer. 194.
Gmacnaipa, to struggle or gasp away, OvicKe 8 dnaonaipovoa dies
in convulsions. (cf. dmonvéw), Eur. Ion 1207.
amaort, Ady. of dractos, fasting, Hesych.
Gracia, 4, an abstaining fromsfood, a Fast, dm, dryev Ar, Nub. 621 >
— dtracrus, vos, 7, E. M. 118. 50.
marros, ov, (waréouat) not having eaten, abstaining from, ‘ood, fast-
ing, Il. 19. 340, Arist. H. A. 6. 6,2, Call, Cer. adh “s $C; ong
dmaoros. éinrvos 458 morijros without having tasted meat or drink, Od.
4- 788, cf. 6. 250:—whence, é34rvos épyoy dmacrov a meal which Seeds.
not, Opp. H..2. 250, II. pass. not eaten, Acl. N. A. 11. 16.
dnacrpinrw, to flash forth, Arat. 430, Opp. C. 1.220; c. acc. cogn.,
aiyAnv-Ib. 3. 479, Orph. H. 69.'6, cf. Luc. Gall, 7.
améorpaiis,iews, 7, lightning, Tzetz. Hist. 9g. 106.
5.87.
g
b aracpindife, to make secure, fasten or shut up, cited from Porph.
J , s ,
s aTagyo\ew — aTrauTixa.
a&macyoéw, to leave one no leisure, keep him employed, Luc. Philops.
14, Heliod, 2. 21 :—Pass. to be wholly occupied or engrossed, so as to
attend to nothing else, wept riwa Luc. Charid. 19. Il. rijs
owvexeias Tay puTdy dracxodovans. els EauTy TA BEAn rendering
them of none effect, Hdn. 7. 2.
admacyoAla, 7, detention by business, Strabo 228 :—also dracxéAqo1s,
%, Epiphan.
amarayt, Adv. (rarayos) noiselessly, Suid.
Gr&rdw, Ion. —€o: impf. #rdrov Eur. El. 938, Ion. éf-amdrecxov Orac.
in Ar. Pax 1070: fut. fow: aor. hmarnoa, Ion. d— ll. g. 344, Soph. Tr.
500 (lyr.): pf. 7rarnka :—Pass., fut. drarnOfcopar Arist. An. Prior. 2.
21, 9, cf. (€f-) Plat. Crat. 436 B, Aeschin.; but also in med. form
drarncopat, Plat. Phaedr. 262 A, (@-) Xen. An. 7. 3, 3: aor. #rarhOny
Plat.: pf. jdrnpa: Thuc., etc.: (drarq). To cheat, trick, outwit,
beguile, Lat. decipere, Il. 19. 97, Od. 17.139, etc.: to cheat’ one’s hopes,
Hes. Op. 460; of” amdrnkas Soph. Ph. 929; wA€upara..& rdv modé-
pov dmarhoas (acc. of cogn. signf.) Thuc. 5. 9:—absol. to be deceptive
or fallacious, Arist. Rhet. 1. 15, 25:—Pass. to be deceived, to be self-
deceived, mistaken, Soph. O. T. 594; €yvwxa . . pwrds tyrarnpévy Id, Aj.
807, etc.; riydp ob .. épyera dyyeAlas dwarmpévoy comes not deceived
or frustrated? Id, El. 170, ubi v. Herm,: so in Plat., etc,; dm. mepi
tt Arist. Rhet. 1. 10, 4; wept twos Id, Sens. 4, 21; dm. ravrnv Thy
drarny Id. An. Post. 1. 5, I. II. in Pass, also, dwarada@a, ds..,
to be deceived into thinking that.., Plat. Prot. 323 A—The compd.
é{amardw is more common, esp: in Hdt. and’ Att. Prose.
dm-drepOe, before a conson. —Oev, Adv. apart, aloof, dm. 8% Owphacovro
Il. 2. 587, cf. Theogn. 1059, Pind. O. 7. 137: II. as Prep. with
gen. far away from, awarepOev dSpidou Il. 5. 445, of. Theogn. 1153;
your da, Epigr. Gr. 562.
Gmiirevw, Ion. for drardw, Xenophan. ap. Sext. Emp. M. 9. 193.
amitedy, Gvos, 6, a cheat, rogue, quack, Hipp. Art. 808. Plat. Rep. 451
A, Xen. Cyr: 1. 6, 27:—hence, da. Adyos Max. Tyr. 2. I.
Gmréry [ara-], 4: (perh. akin to dwapioxw; q. v.):—a trick, fraud,
deceit, viv 5& kaxhv-drariy BovAevcaro Il. 2. 114, cf. 4. 168: later, a
stratagem. in war, Thuc, 2; 39:—often guile, in pl. wiles, ov« dp’
ueAdes .. Angew dwardwy, says Athena to Ulysses, Od. 13. 294, cf. Il.
15. 31; oodcat dara: Pind. Fr. 232. 2. 2. guile, fraud, deceit,
treachery, Grav: dndrq perayvots Aesch. Supp. 110, cf. Soph. O. C.
230; dwdrns dikalas obx dwoorare Oeds Aesch. Fr. 287, cf. Pers. 93;
dm, épuraw Soph. Ant. 617; dcaBodr Kat dw. Antipho 142. Io, etc.;
dm. edmpemhs, opp. to Bia éupavis, Thuc. 4. 86; dm. Aexéov a being
cheated out of the marriage, Soph. Ant. 630; dvev SdAov Kal daarns
‘without fraud or coviz,” Hdt. 1. 69; mera oxdrous kal dm. Plat. Legg.
864 C. 8. ’Amdrn is personified in Hes. Th. 224, cf. Luc. Merc.
Cond. 42. Il. a beguiling of time, pastime, (not Att., Piers.
Moer. 65), Polyb. 2: 56, 12, Dicaearch. in Miill. Geogr. 1. 98. III.
as name of a plant, f. |. for dma (q. v.) in Theophr.
Grarhrvs, ov, post. Adj. guileful, wily, dmarhdta eidhs skilled in
wiles, Od. 14. 288; dm. BaCew Ib. 127; of a person, Nonn. D. 46. to.
Gmitmhés, 7, dv, (os, ov, Plat. Criti. 107 C),=foreg:, Il, 1. 526,
165
fatherless, orphan, dotxous: dméropds re Soph. Tr. 300; dutyrap dm. re
Eur. Ion 110; dz. wérpos Id. I. T. 864: also-in neut. pl., daropa réxea
Id. H. BR. 114: disowned by the father, Plat. Legg. 928 E:—also, c. gen.,
dm. éuot not having me for a father, Soph: O. C. 1383: 2. of
unknown father; like oxérios; Lat. spurius, Plut. 2. 288 D.
dmravatvw, to make to wither away, Theophr. C.P. 3. 10, 8 :—Pass. to
be withered, Q. Sm. rt. 66:
Gmavyéfo, to flash forth, éxd.ra&v dpOarpav cédras Heliod. 3. 4;
xpotay, xpHpa Id. 4. 8, Philostr. ror. II. Med. to beam forth,
Call. Del. 181. 2. to see from far, Ib: 125.
dravyacpa, aros, 76, radiance, effulgence, of light beaming from a
luminous bedy, pwrds didiov Lxx (Sap: 7. 26); d0gns Ep. Hebr. 1. 3;
cf, Philo 1. 337., 2. 356, Heliod. 5. 27.
dra, Ss, 6, efflux of light, radiance, effulgence, Plut. 2. 83 D,
34 D.
*Travdéo, fut. jw, to forbid, absol., éyd 8° dravda y Soph. Ph. 1293;
often foll. by wc. inf., like other Verbs of prohibition, rdv dvdp’
dandia..oréyns pi) tw mapneev Id. Aj. 741, cf. O. T. 236 (where
‘Vis rijode is perh. a partit. gen., to be construed with Twa), Eur.
Rhes. 934, Supp. 468, Ar. Eq. 1072. 2. in Ar. Ran. 369, rovros
atde, kaihis dravde, kabOs 7d rpirov war’ anavda eioracba pioraor
xopots, it is rendered ¢o bid or tell plainly, proclaim, Lat. edico; but the
true sense even there is, to denounce. or warn against intrusion. II, to
decline, refuse, shun, otxovy dnavdar duvaréy éori por mévous Eur, Supp.
343: to deny, renounce, veixos-dm. Theocr. 22.129; to say No, Anth,
Plan. 4. 299. III. to be wanting towards, fail, pidowt Eur.
Andr. 87: hence absol., to sink, die, of plants, Theophr. H. P. 5. 6, 1; dm.
mpdés rt Antyll. in Matth. Med. 108: ¢o & speechless, Luc. Philop
18; dw. 7d pavreia the oracles are dumb, Plut. 2. 431 B:—dm. ind
Acwod Luc. Luct. 24; «bmw Babr. 7.8; advos Anth, P. 5. 168.—Cf.
dmetmov, dmaryopevo, drep&,
amavSnors, ews, 7, exhaustion, Agathin. in Matthaei Med. 286.
érav0débypa, 76, daring sublimity, Dio Chrys. 1. 477, dub.
dmav0ab{fopat, Dep. to speak or act boldly, speak out, Plat. Apol. 37
A; freq. in late Prose, v. Lob, Phryn. 66. The form dmav@aSidfopar
occurs in aor., Joseph. B. J. 3. 7, 14, and here and there in Mss., as
in Themist. 131 D, 135 A; but drav@adicac@a, 290 C. The Act.
ara ovres* peyadoppovobrres, A. B. 419, Suid.; and in Nicet.,
arrav0aSéw, cf. Thom. M. p. 84.
GrravOnpepile, to do on the same day: esp. to go or return the same day,
els 70 orparémedoy Xen. An. 5.2, 1; x Mions eis Adyway Ael. V. H. 9. 2.
GmavAva, wv, 74, (adAH).a sleeping alone, esp. the night before the
wedding, when the bridegroom slept alone in the father-in-law’s house;
also the presents made to the bride on the same day :—both senses in
Poll. 3. 39, Hesych., E. M. But some confusion seems to exist between
da- and én-avAua.
GravAtfopat, aor. —yvAicOnv: Dep. :—to sleep or live away from, rijs
méAews Dion. H. 8. 87. ,
dravAvopés, 5, seems to be used of a moon-stroke or fit caused by
sleeping in the moonlight, Poéta de herbis 173.
Parmen. Fr. 111 (v. edapos) ; d€omowa Xen. Oec. 1, 20; Kakovpyos Kat
dmarndy Plat. Gorg. 465 B; dm. Adyos Id. Legg. 892 D; 70 dm. év
Adyos Id. Crat. 407 E; oxtaypadpia dmaryddés producing illusion, Id.
Criti. 107 C :—Ady. ~A@s, Iambl. Myst. 94, Poll. 9. 135.
ardrnpa [mi], aros, rd, a deceit, stratagem, Aen, Tact. 23: a be-
guilement, dr, 760av Anth. P. 7. 195.
drirhpov, ov, gen. ovos; a deaeiibe, Zosim.
Garirhvwp, opos, 6, 4, (avpp) beguiling men, Tryph. 137.
amdryots, ews, }, a beguiling, LXXx (Judith to. 4).
ararnris, od, 6, a deceiver, Gloss.: irreg. fem. —qrpta, }, Hesych.
amirntixés, 7, dv, fraudulent, fallacious, of sophistry, Plat. Soph. 240
D, 264 D, Arist. An. Post. 1.16, al.; Comp. —«drepos, more effective in
deceiving, Xen. Eq. Mag. 5,5. Adv. —«@s, Poll. 4. 24
G-rdryros [ri], ov, untrodden, Anth. P. 6. 51. II. not trodden
down, not worn, new, A. B. 1.
anaitipato, =sq., drnriwacpévn Aesch. Eum. 95.
Gnatipdw, to dishonour greatly, drnrlunoe ll. 13. 1133 ob pev ari-
phoee Oem Anth. P. app. 51. 54.
anatpifo, to evaporate, dmarpife 7d irypdy Arist. Meteor. 2. 3, 37, cf.
Somn. 3, 25, P. A. 2. 7, 18. %
’Amiaroupedy, Gvos, 6, Cyzicene name for the third month, answering
to Att. Pyanepsion, C. I. 3661, cf. 2083; written vv, Ib. 2338 :—
C. F. Hermann. de Mens. p. 45.
*"AmGrotpia, wy, 74, the Apaturia, a festival celebrated by the mem-
bers of each pparpia at Athens in the month Pyanepsion, lasting three
days, called respectively 5opmia, on which there was a banquet, Philyll.
“Hpaxa. 1 (ubi vy. Meineke) ; dvdppvots, on which offerings were made to
Zeus Phratrios and Athena Apaturia; and xovpe@ris, on which the
grown-up youths (xodpor) were enrolled among the ppdrepes (Dem. 995.
fin.), with the offering of a sheep or goat, Andoc. 16. 31, Theophr. Char,
3, Schol. Ar. Pax 890. A like festival was held in all the Ionian cities,
except Ephesus and Colophon, Hdt.1.147.—Cf. A. B. 273, E.M. 533- 35-
Aphrodité was called ’Amaroupia at Troezen, as presiding at this ceremony,
Paus. 2. 33, 1; also ’Awdroupos, “Anarovpy or Amarouptds in some cities
of the Tauric Chersonese, Strabo 495, C. I. 2109 , 2125. (Prob. there-
fore from marpid, =parpia, with a euphon.; v. Dict. of Antiqq.)
dmarpla, 4, exile, C. 1. 3632. g
dmarpis, wos, 6, 4), without country, Tzetz. Hist. 7: 436. :
\dardrwp, opos, 6, 4%, (marip) without father, of deities, abromérwp, dm.
Orph. H. 9. 10; dm.., dunrwp Nonn, D. 41. 53, cf. Ep. Hebr. 7. 33
Los, a, ov, belonging to the dmavAta, dm, xAavis a garment
presented on this day, Poll. 3. 40.
daavdos, ov, lying alone, Hesych.
dmavAdcuvos, ov, away from the avdn, Anth, P. 6, 221, susp.
dratinots, ews, }, decrease, decline, Longin. 7. 3.
dtravpaw, never found in pres.; impf. danupwy, as, a, in aor. sense,
Hom., pl. daqvpoy Il. 1. 430: a part. of aor. form dmovpas (as if from
drrovpnpt) Hom,, Dor. dmovpais Pind. P. 4. 265: aor. med. drnvparo v. |.
Od. 4. 646; and-a-part. dwoupdpevos Hes. Sc. 173: for fut. dmoupyow,
v. sub: daroupi Co. To take away or wrest from, rob of, c. dupl. acc.
pers. et rei, @upo Oupody dmnipa Il. 6.17; dmaddév ré of’ Hrop aanipa
Il, 115; Tovs pev Tvdeldns.. revxe’ danupa Ib. 334; AdBov 5€ € Oupdy
dmotpas 13. 270; etc. 2. c. gen. pers., "AxtAfjos yépas abros
dmnbpay 19. 89; Kodpny..’AxtAtjos éBns KAtcindey Gmovpas g. 107;
cf. Od. 18. 2735; THv pa Bin déxovros dmnipay took her away by force
from him unwilling, Il. 1. 430; but in Od. 4. 646, 4 o€ Bln déxovros
drnupa vija, the constr. seems to be mixed, as if for ge he had said cod,
or as if déovres should be déxovra (as la Roche would read), 3.
c. dat. pers., moAécow . . Oupdy dmrnipa Il. 17. 236; of obrw’ amnipa Od.
3. 192. 4. c. acc. only, éxet yépas ards drovpas Il. 1. 356, 5073
éAcvOepov Fuap am. 6. 455, etc.:—Med., dmovpdpevoar yuxds having lost
their lives, or having taken away each other's lives, Hes. Sc. 173. Il.
after-Hom., to receive good or ill, to enjoy or suffer; so first Hes. Op.
238, ¢vuwaca réds Kaxod dvbpds drnvpa (where some read émaupe?) ;
but Eur, Andr. 1029 has drnvpa tt mpés Twos, received at another's hands,
without v.1., cf, Buttm. s. v. 12.—For Aesch. Pr. 28, Hipp. Jusjur., v. sub
érauploxopat. (The Root of this old Ep. Verb is never found in
the simple form, Ahrens nat the v y eebe, ds F, so that the sh
would be do-F paw or dt-aF paw, (cf. piw, é-piw), drovpas coming from
the former, etalear from “e latter. But what the 4/FPA or AFPA
is remains uncertain: Curt. with some hesitation connects it with dmdé-
Fepoe, v. drdepae.)
amavort, Adv. of sq., unceasing, incessant, Dio C. 37. 46.
é-naverros, ov, unceasing, never-ending, Parmen. Fr. 82; aldév Aesch.
Supp. 573; Blos Plat. Tim. 36 E; dra Soph. Aj. 1186; da. nal dOdvaros
opa Plat. Crat. 417 C, etc. :—Adv. -r@s, Arist. Mund. 2, 2. 2.
not to be stopped or assuaged, insatiable, di~a Thuc. 2. 49; yvdbor
Antiph. Incert.15. II. c. gen. never ceasing from, -yoaw Eur. Supp. 82.
amavrixa, Adv. strengthd. for abrixa, on the spot, Dio C. 40. 15 with
v. 1, dravort rai. . ‘
166
Gravropiirife, to do or offer a thing of oneself, Plut. 2. 717 B,.Philo
I. 571 :—Pass., Philo 2. 182; and Act. in same sense, Id. 1. 387, etc.
ara’ éw, to go of one's own accord, desert, Thuc. 7-753 mpos
iva Dion. H. de Oratt. 2; twos Dio C. 35. 17.
Gmavxevilo, to ent off by the neck, Diod. Ecl. 2. 529. TI.
taipov dm. to tame a bull by forcing back his neck, Philostr. 722,
864. III. to shake ve the yoke from the neck, get free
struggling, like dpnvid{w, Philo 1. 305, etc.:—hence Subst. daravx.
wots, 7}, Cuyod Nicet. Ann. 238 C,
arapyros, dv, that can be deceived, Or. Sib. 7. 129.
Gn-abSdprnais, ews, #, incorruptibility, Byz.
anidioxe, fut. drapyow: aor. dmihripoy :—like dwardw, to cheat,
beguile, mostly found in compos. with mapa and é¢ :—of the simple word
Hom. has only dwagioxe Od. 11. 217; fade 14. 488; later dnd
Anth. Plan. 4. 108; dwapdy (so we ought to read) Opp. H. 3. 4443
opt. aor. med. ddorro in act. sense, Id. 23.216. (From arr, palpare,
: perh. also akin to drarn, drardw.) ,
; ifw, fut. low, to skimoffthefroth, Alex.Anu.6:—Pass., Galen.6.283.
i , Vv. sub droapicow.
d-miixs, €s, without. thickness or solidity, Eust. 641. 35 :—in Procl.,
Gmaxos, ov. Hence Subst. dmdxeva, 4, thinness, Eust. 641. 33.
Gmrax8onar, Dep. to be grievous, wt Sappho 37: cf. dmex@dvopat.
amraxAve [iv], to free from darkness, Q. Sm. 1. 78.
amaxperow, to disuse, make obsolete, Eust. Opusc. 169. Io, etc.
dméyyovos, 6, %, a great grand-son or daughter, Lat. pronepos, Byz.
dmeyyvdAtfe, fut. iow and iw, to give up, deliver again, Hesych.
dare , Adv. part. pf. pass. desperately, Byz.
& 6s, dv, = iredavés, Hesych.
dméSeo0ar, dréSySoxa, v. sub drecbia.
GmedSiLw, (dredos) to level, 7rédiCov tiv dxpémod Clitodem. 22.
G-méSiAos, ov, unshod, Aesch. Pr. 135; in Call. Cer. 124, OY,
dmeSos, ov, (a copul., rédov) even, level, flat, Lat. planus, campestris,
xwpn Hdt. 1. 110, cf. 9. 25,102, Thuc. 7. 78, Xen.: as Subst., dmedov,
76, a plain, flat surface, Hat. 4. 62.
GréSw, v. sub drecbiw. :
daeLos, ov, (wéa) footless, Lyc. 629.
an-Bifw, fut. iow, to disuse, disaccustom, Timwpias am. Twa Aeschin,
5. 273; c. inf., da. pa) moretv to use or teach not to do something, Lat.
dedocere, Id. 21. 31: part. pf. dmeOuews Plut. Alex. 40; pass. dme:fio-
pévos Joseph. B. J. 5.13, 4.
ameQuorréov, verb. Adj. one must disuse, unteach, Geop. 14. 7, 5-
daretSov, inf, dmideiv, aor. 2 with no pres. in use, dpopaw being used
instead :—to look away from other things at, and so simply fo look at,
és or mpdés te Thuc. 7. 71; méppwbev dmideiv Timocl. An@. 1. II.
to look away from, and so to despise, Plut. 2. 1070 F.
&-meWapyxta, %, disobedience 0 command, Antipho ap. A. B. 78, Dio C.
Excerpt. 23. 80.
@ Y disobedience, Xen. Mem. 3. 5, 5, Plut. Aemil. 31, N. T.;
ar. mpds Tov Adyor Clem. Al. 159.
GreWew, fut. ow, Att. form of ai0éw (though even the Trag. preferred
dmaréa, q. v. 11), to be disobedient, refuse compliance, Aesch. Ag. 1049 ;
opp. to me{Sopat, Plat. Phaedr. 271 B; oft. c. dat., to disobey, ove dmet-
Onoas Oe@ Eur. Or. 31; dw. dua vouw wat TO Oe Plat. Legg. 741 D,
etc,; Ta a dm. rit in great matters, Id. Rep. 533 B; dm. ais
évexupacias not to abide by them, Id. Legg. 949 D. TI. to dis-
v, Ion, aor. I pass. of dpinus.
, és, disobedient, Soph. Fr. 45; dm. Tots vdpors Plat. Legg. 936
D; of ships, rots xuBepyhrais dmeWeorépas Tas vais wapetxoy less obe-
dient to them, Thuc. 2. 84, cf. Xen. Eq. 3, 6; dre@éa teva to work
disobedience, be disobedient, Call. Dian. 66 :—Adv., dme0@s éxew mpds
twa. Plat. Rep. 391 B. 2. of things, inflexible, rigid, névrpov Acl.N.A.
1.553 otdhpov dmeéorepor Philo 2. 87; d5dvres az, unyielding, Opp.
C. 2. 511; x@pos dm. impracticable, Hermesian. 5.3. II. act.
not persuasive, incredible, w00os Theogn. 1235: uninviting, mpds 7iv
yetow Ath. 87 C; ri yedow Id. 323 A; so of countries, Acl, ap. Suid.
arabia, 4, =dreiea, Gloss.
_drexdto, fut. doouar, Xen. Mem. 3. 11, 1, dow Plut. 2.1135 A:—Pass.,
aor. dweixdoOnv Eur., Plat.: fut. -c@joopar Themist.: pf. dmeinacpat
Plat.:—the augm. tenses dmelxaCov, dmefxaca, are written dayje— by
Bekker in Plat. To form from a model, to represent, express, copy,
of painters, da. 7d xaddy Isocr. 4 B; 7d adv xpapa wat oxijpa Plat.
Crat. 432 B, cf. Criti. 107 D, E; 31d xpwparav ax. Xen. Mem. 3. 10, 1;
iuact wat oxhpacwv Arist. Post. 1, 4; metaph., am. éauréy mi to
conform oneself to .. , Plat. Rep. 396 D :—Pass. to become like, resemble,
tun Ib. 563 A, Crat. 419 C; drexacbels OeG in a goa s likeness, Eur.
El. 979. 2. to express by a comparison, éxoip av aitd pi) Kaxdis
iecaees (then follows the comparison), Soph. Fr. 162, cf. Plat. Theaet.
169 B; olos yap "AxiAAcds eyévero, dredceer dy ms Bpagtbay Id.
Symp. 221 C; 70 OdAAay Thy abtny pot Soxer drekdley Thy Tav véwv
the word 64AAew seems fo express the growth.., Id. Crat. 414 A; dr, 5d
rod pa to express by the sound of A, Ib. 426 E:—Pass. to be copied or
expressed by likeness, tots ind tav Katw dneacGeicr Id. Rep. 511 A;
els dpodrnta @ drendtero (sc. robrov @) Id. Tim. 39 E; da. mpds rt
to be copied in reference to.., i.e. from.., Ib. 29 C. 3. to liken,
compare with, rwi 7 Eur, Supp. 146, Plat. Phaedo 76 E, Gorg. 493 B,
Symp. 221 D, al.; od rowobrdy éorw, @ ob drexates not such [as that],
to which you compare it, Id. Phaedo 92 B:—Pass. to be likened or com-
pared, Id, Legg. 905 E, al.; impers., 4 pela the ison
Tat ip
is made by reference to walking, Id. Crat. 420 D; dmetxacrat Trois KaBet- $
oJ *
aravtopariCw — aeipit.
Bouvet Ib. 421 B.—These senses are freq. in Plat. II, ds drendoa,
=ds tmemdoat, as one may guess, to conjecture, Soph. O. C, 16, Tr. 141,
cf, Or, 1298; cf. émekd{w. ie
Gmeuxtiota, %), representation, pipnors kai dar. Plat, Legg. 668 B, Criti.
107 B:—also -acpés, 6, Porph. Abst. 4. 7.
dmeixacpa, aros, 74, a copy, representation, Plat. Crat. 402 D, 420C.
Gmeacréov, verb. Adj. one must represent, Plat. Phaedr. 270 E ; dwe-
Anrixd 7a Sppara da, Xen. Mem. 3. 10, 8.
dretxovife, fut. iow, (eixdwv) to represent in a statue, Anth, P, 12. 56:
to express, Ib. 127 :—Pass., Philo 1. 106, 154, al. H
drekévicpa, 74, =drelxacpya, Epist. Socr. 20, freq. in Philo and Eccl.:
—also darexévicts, 7, Byz., and dmekovcpds, 6, Epiphan. =dmeccacia.
G&mexétws, dareikds, v. sub decks.
dr-erdbw, fut. Aow, =deiAdw (v. sub etAw) ; mostly in Pass., és daropiny
dredndels or dmehnuévos brought into great straits, Hdt. 1. 24., 2. 1415
és dvaryeainy dmeAnuévos Id. 8. 109; dmeAnOévres és orewdy forced into
narrow compass, Id. 9. 34. II. to unroll, roll off, Hero Autom. 248.
Grethéw, dmesAfrny, Ep. for #retAcirny, 3 dual impf. act., Od. 11. 312:
later Ep. pres. daretAciw, Musae, 122, Nonn. D. 20. 204: fut. How, etc.:
(dreAn). To hold out either in the way of promise or threat, and
therefore, I. sometimes in good sense, to promise, ov5 ijreiAnoev
dvanrt . . péfew Krerhv ExaropBny Il. 23. 863, cf. 872 :—also to boast
or brag, ws Tor’ dmeAjoe 8.150; 9 wey areiAnoas ByTappovas civat
dpiorous Od. 8. 383; cf. dredn I. II. commonly in bad sense,
to threaten, Lat. minari, in Hom. either absol., as Il. 2. 665, Od, 21.
3068 ; or (more freq.) c, dat. pers., Od. 20, 372, etc., and freq. afterwds. ;
also c. acc. cogn., ala 3 dvaords jmelAnoev piOov spake a threaten-
ing speech, Il. 1. 388; dmeAds dm, v. sub dean; dely’ dmeAjowy ern
Eur. Supp. 542; often also with neut. Pron. or Adj., dm. Toye @up@ Il.
15. 212; tavra, moAAd dm. Hadt. 7. 18., 1. 111, Thuc. 8. 33, etc.; wup-
yous dm. Seva Aesch. Theb. 426; raidr’ dmeAnoas exes Soph. O. C.
817. 2. with acc, of the thing threatened, @4varov dm. ru Hdt.
4. 81; glpos Plut. Pomp. 47; (nulas dm. xara twos Id. Camill,
39- 3. dependent clauses were added in inf. fut., yépas . . dpatpy-
ceoOat drecdeis Il. x. 161, cf. 15.179, Od, 11, 313 (v. supr. 1); and the
same construction continued in use, oéas.. éxrpivev jmetdce Hat. 6. 37;
dm, Spacew m1 Eur. Med. 287; am. dmoxreveiv Lys. 98. 43; rarely in
inf. pres., #7. . . EAxépvey Il. 9. 682; after Hom. in inf. aor., Xen, Mem.
3- 5, 4, Hell. 5.4, 7, Theocr. 24. 16, (dy being omitted, v. Cobet V. LL.
97)- 4. in Att. also, dw. d71.., &s.., Ar. Pl, 88, Xen. An. 5. 5,
22, etc.s dm. Tim, ef pp.., Id. Cyr. 4. 5, 12. III. Pass.
Grethodua, of persons, to be terrified by threats, Id. Symp. 4.
31. 2. of things, rd dmeAndévra =dretAai, Plat. Legg. 823 C:—
but, later, IV. detAovpa: is found as Dep., App. Civ. 3. 29,
Polyaen. 7. 35, Act. Ap. 4. 17, Clem. Al. 142.
dreAn, }, mostly in pl., boastful promises, boasts, rod Tor dmesAal, ds..
imicxeo oivorord toy ; Il, 20. 83; cf. dmetAéw I. II. commonly,
threats, rod Tor ametdal olxovra, Tas Tpwaly dmeidcov vies’ Axaicy ; Il.
13. 219; 0052. . AfOer’ dweAdww, Tas dvTiéw ’OSvaqe mpHrov ernmetdan-
gey Od. 13. 126, cf. Il. 16. 201, Hdt. 6. 32; evOdvev dmedais Kal tAnyais
Plat. Prot. 325 D, Aesch. Pr. 174, etc. :—in sing. a threat of punishment,
Soph. Ant. 753, Thuc. 4.126, Plat. Lege. 668 B; dme:Ajs tvexa Tois
& Taprapp Arist. An, Post. 2.11, 8. (Deriv. uncertain.)
aretAnpa, aros, 7), =dmeA7, in pl., Soph. O. C. 660, Nicet. Chon. 281.
drehnrip, jipos, 6, a threatener, boaster, Il. 7. 96, Call. Del. 69, Anth.
P. 6.95: —Hrevpa, #, as fem. Adj., Nonn. D, 2. 257.
daretAnriptos, a, ov, of or for threatening, Aéyor Hat. 8. 112.
areadnris, 00, 4, =dmreAnrhp, Diod. 5. 31.
Grednrixés, 4, dv,=drednripios, phoes Plat. Phaedr. 268 D; vé-
pupa Id. Legg. 823. C; cf. dwexacréov. Adv. -Kas Greg. Nyss.
Garadn-opos, ov, bearing threats, Jo. Chrys.
drevducplvéw, Zo purify, Synes. 126 D, Walz Rhett. 1. 604.
ameiAAw, like dimerAEw, to force back, but prob. only found in old Att.
law phrase, éo71s dmei\ny Th 93pq whoever bars the way with the door,
ap. Lys. 117. 37; cf. éfetAAw, Buttm. Lexil. s, v, eiAeiy 10.
drew, (ciut sum): impf. dav, 2 sing. drpo8a Soph. Ph. 379; Ep.
arény, 3 pl. dmecay, Hom. : fut. dmégopa: Ar. Nub. 887, Ep. dméacopat
Hom., 3 sing. aweooeira Od. 19. 302. To be away or far from,
Hom. ; revos Od. 19. 169., 20.155, al.; édy 8° dap rovrow 7d xalpav
Soph. Ant. 1169; dm. dwé twos Thuc. 1. 141: c. dat., pidowiw Eur.
Med. 179, cf. Tro. 393., Hdt. 4. 1, Thuc. 2. 61, etc.: but mostly, 2.
absol. to be away or absent, and of things, to be away, wanting, ot 7’
ovres ot 7 dnévres, i.e, all that are, every one, Soph. Ant. 1109; Tas
ovoas ré Hou ai Tas dmovoas édmiéas Id. El. 306; of the dead, Eur.
Hec, 312; Tot Scot dmedvros the god not being counted, Hat. 6. 53:—
in 3 pl. impf., the MSs. sometimes confound dajoay and dreary, e.g. in
Thue, 1. 42. *
darevp (<7 ibo), serving as fut. of dmépyouac: inf. dmévat, in Anth. P.
II. 404, metri grat., daivac. To go away, depart, Od. 17. 593, al.;
ote dre; =ari0t, be gone, Soph. O.T. 431; dmayv otxec@ar Dem. 246.
18, Isocr. 367 C; of mpéoBes wept trav onoviav dmnjecay Thuc. 4. 39:
—of soldiers, diact otdevt kédaum will retreat, Hdt. 8. 60 33 dm. mpos
Baathéa to desert to him, Xen. An. 1. 9, 29:—dm. daw to return, Ib.
I. 4, 7, cf. 15; so, dmre és iuérepa return to your homes, Hdt. 6. 97;
Gmipev otkade Ar, Vesp. 255; amiecav én’ ofkov Thuc. 5. 30; els Hv
marpiba Arr. Epict. 2. 23, 26:—of the Nile, to recede, Hat. 2. 108 —_-
dm. éni rt to go in quest of .., Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 80 —pnvos amdyros, for
the common ¢6ivovros, Dem. 238. 3, C. I. 3658 :-—of dying, Luc. Tim.
15, Philostr. 825. 2. c. acc, cogn., 7, iav ameé
Phe Pheds 2h, C. gn., Tpaxelay ameévar (sc. dddv)
° - %
ameimov — ame:poTabys.
Gmetmoy, inf, dwemeiv, Ep. dnoecmeiv, crderméuev, and part. dnoecndv,
i.e. dwoFemeiv, Il. 19. 35, etc.: more rarely aor. I derma Hat. 3.153,
Soph. Ant. 405; med. dwemauny Hdt. 1. 59., 5. 66, Arist. Eth. N. 8.
16, 4, but never in the best Att.: the fut, in use is dmep®, pf. dareipnxa,
mostly used in signf. Iv. 2:—Pass., fut. dmoppnOjcoopa Lys. infr. cit. :
aor. drepp7jOny Plat. Legg. 929 A, Dem. 899. 14:—the pres. and impf.
are.supplied by dravb5dw, cadpnu, and in Att. Prose by dayopedw. To
speak out, tell out, declare, piOov, ddndeiny, epnpuootyny, ayyeAlny dro-
emely Hom.; prnorhpecow dmemépuev (prob. pynorijpo’ droemépev) to
give them full notice, Od. 1. 91; danrcyéws droemeiv Ib. 373, Il. 9.
309; prow dwepeiv to deliver a verbal message, Hdt. 1. 152:—so also in
aor. med., dweiwag0a Oavarw Cnuoby Arist. Mirab. 84. II. to
deny, refuse, imiaxeo wat xardvevoov, 4 dxden’ Il. 1. 515, cf. 9. 506,
675; évppabc #) deme Plat. Rep. 523 A. III. to forbid (cf.
dmaryopeda 1), very freq. in Prose, di. rw pt) Tovety to forbid one to do,
tell him not to do, Hdt. 1. 155, Soph. O. C. 1760, Ar. Av. 556; and with
the inf. omitted, dem elpyer pedaOpov Aesch. Ag. 1333, cf. Soph.
Ant. 405; dm. tei 7 to forbid him the use of it, Arist. Pol. 2. 5, 19 :—
Pass., dmetpoOat yap of . . undér emderxvivar Hdt.6.61; 7d dmetpnuevor,
a forbidden thing, Id, 3. 52, Antipho 121. 42; dwelpyrac 88 tovro TO
vow Xenarch. Mop. 1. 7. IV. to renounce, disown, give up, c. acc.
rei, dw. piv Il. rg. 35; and not seldom in Prose, as, ef .. drepéovet ..
iv cvppaxiny Hat. 7. 205; dmemeiv .. xyptxov bro . . rarpdav éoriay
to renounce it by public proclamation, Eur. Alc. 737 ; Tov vidy id khpuxos
dm, Plat. Legg. 928 D; mévous Eur. H. F. 1354; mpogeviay Thuc. 5.
43+ 6. 89 ; dusAlay Lys, 112. 39; Taira pev ody dmetmo: Tis dv Dem. 551.
19; dm. Ti orparnyiay to resign it, Xen. An. 7. 1, fin.; Tv dpxhy Arist.
Pol. 2. 10, 13; da. yuvaika to divorce her, Plut. Lucull, 38 :—so in Pass.,
ai onoviai obi dmeipnyro had not been renounced, remained in force, Thuc,
5. 48; tds arovids dmoppndqcecbat Lys. 165. 28 :—(prob. never c. gen.
rei, for in Il. 3. 406 is now read (with Arisfarch.) @e@v 8° émoeixe
kedevBov, v. Spitzn, ad |.) :—so in Med. dwefmac0a, Hdt. 1. 59., 4. 120,
1255 da. dy averruncare, Id. 5.56; amr. rov vidv, rov mwarépa Arist.
Eth. N. 8. 16, 4; dm. yvopnv to withdraw, retract it, Plut. Caes.
8. 2. intr. to give up, to be worn out, fail, flag or sink from exhaus-
tion, émel 8 daetme Soph. Tr. 789, cf. Ar. Pax 306, etc.; dmeepnnds cOpa
Antipho 140. 27; 0d yap mov dmepodper shall not give in, Plat. Theaet.
200 D; tas dv dmetrmorv Dem. 1265. fin.; of 8d Tov xpdvov Gmetpndres
Arist. Pol. 7. 9, 9; 008° dwefmev .. paris failed not, was not unfulfilled,
Aesch, Theb. 840. b. c, dat. pers. to fail or be wanting to one, ov
dmeipnnas pidos Eur. Med. 460, cf. Andr. 87. c. c. dat. rei, to fail
or fall short in a thing, dmepnedrwy 5: xphpuact, i.e. when they were
bankrupt, Dem. 30. fin.; dm. od&paoe Isocr. 59 C, Lycurg. 153. 4;
but, d. dar. kaxols, dd-ye, to give way to, sink under them, Pors. Or.
91, Hec. 942; so, dw. tmd mAHGous Kax@v Xen. Hell. 6. 3,15; da. mpds
tov pivoy Plut. Camill. 18. e. also c. part., dr. Taka:mwpotpevar Ar.
Lys. 778; pépovres dmepotow they will be tired of paying, Thuc. I.
121; dm. caOjpevos Plat. Phaedr. 228 B; da. Aéyov to give over speak-
ing, Id. Legg. 769 E; dmeipnxa oxon@y Id. Phaedo 99 D; etc.
Grreipaiyiew, to act without knowledge of right, Paul. Aeg. 6. 50.
Gmepdyibia, 4, ignorance of goodness, folly, Clem. Al. 190, Hierocl.
ap. Stob. 415. 55.
dreip-dya0os, or, q with goodness, foolish, like dmespéxados,
Eccl. :—Adv. —@ws, Diod. 15. 40. II. of infinite goodness, Eccl.
*Areiprios, a, ov, Apirean, and “Arelpyev, Adv. from Apeiré, both
in Od. 7. 8 ypiis “Amepain.., rhv wor “AmelpnOev vées fryaryor.
Apeiré seems to be Limitless-land (from d-metpos), an imaginary place
(cf. “Ymepein) : the & is Dor. for “Hietpos.
dreipdxis, Adv. (die:pos) times without number, Arist. Phys. 2. 1, 8,
de Xenophan, 2.2; woAAdais, padAAov 8 dm, Id, Pol. 7. 10,7; odx Graf
ovd€ Sls GAN’ dm. Id. Cael. 1. 3, 12.
dmelp-avSpos, ov, that has not known man :—Advy. —dpws, Byz.
d-tre(pavros, ov, vy. sub dmépayTos.
drrevp-apiOpos, ov, infinite, countless, Byz.
d-relpaoros, ov, incapable of being tempted, xax@v Ep. Jacob. 1. 13.
G-tretpGros, ov, Dor. and Att. for ameipyros. ¥
d-melpiros, ov, for dmeipacros, like Oavpards for Oavpaords, Bockh
Pind. O. 6. 54 (90). II. for dweipayros, Orph. Fr. g. 1.
dreipaixas, Adv. in an infinite number of ways, Plut. 2. 732 E.
dmelpya0ov, Ep. dwoépyadov, poét. aor. 2 of dmeipyw, to keep away,
heep off, Wndciwva ddA dwoépyade Aaod Il. 21. 599; faKea peyadns
dmoepyabe obAns he pushed back the rags from the scar, Od. 21. 221;
iv pn ce THode yijs dreipya Soph. O. C. 863. On the form, v. sub
oxeOw,
pees Ion. and Ep. darépyw, and in Hom. also dnoépyo (i.e. daro-
Fépyw): fut. daeiptw: aor. dreipyafor (q. v): aor. also dietpfa Soph.
Aj. 1280, Thuc. 4. 37, etc. To keep away from, debar from, G: ee
6 8 Tpias .. aidovons dméepyer Il. 24. 238; apéas Ovoav améptat
Hat. 2. 124; dm. wédews Cuydv Aesch. Theb. 471; eye og" dmeipyn . .
Xapas Soph, Aj. 51 ; om éorw bre dmelpyopéy Twa. . Kabjpatos Thue.
2. 39, cf. 3.453 vouwv juds dmefpyes; do you exclude us from their
benefit? Ar. Vesp. 467; so, delmvov dx. 7a Cratin. Apam. 1; also, az.
twa dnd rivos Hdt. 9. 68:—Med. to abstain from, keep away from,
twos Plat. Legg. 879 D. 2. to keep from doing, prevent, hinder,
c. acc, et inf., da. Tid movetv Soph. Aj. 70, Eur. Rhes. 4323 or pay mrovety
Id. Hel. 1559; dm. re ph ylyvecOa Plat. Legg. 837 D:—Pass. to be
debarred from doing, drrec@ai rwos Id. Parm.148E. | 8. c. ace.
to keep back, keep off, ward off, prxpds 52 Albos péya wo dmoépyer Od.
3. 295; ris radr dmeiptev; Soph. Aj. 1280; vdcous da. Eur. Ion 1013;
tinted
167
Kadpa dreipye Plat. Tim. 22 E, etc. b. vduos obdels dm. debars,
checks them, Thuc. 2. 533; 7iv Biavov rpopiy dm. to prohibit it, Arist.
Pol. 8. 4, 7:—Pass., puyf deipydpevos Xen. Hell. 1. 4, 15. ¢. in
Hadt. 2. 99, 70 dmepypevor is the old bed of the Nile laid dry by barrin,
or damming off the river ; whence the phrase just above, 6 dyxay . . be
drepypévos fee, must be interpr. the reach which is formed by the water
being dammed off. II. to part, divide, separate, 60 nAnts dro-
épyet abxéva te o770ds re Il. 8. 325:—and so to bound, skirt, of seas
and rivers, etc., 6“Adus évOev piv Kannadénas drépye, é¢ ebavipou be
Tlapdaydvas Hdt. 1. 723; mpds Bopény dvepov 5 Kepapekds xéAmos
dmépyet Ib. 174, cf. 204., 2. 99., 4. 55. . 2. of persons travelling,
énopedero, ev dpotepp piv drépyov “Polrecoy mékw ern. keeping
Rhoeteium on the left.., Hdt. 7. 43; é« Sefeqs xeupds 7d Tdy-yacov
odpos dm. Ib. 112, cf. 109., 8. 35. III. to shut up, confine, évrds dm.
= Fs 116; dwepypévos év rh dxpondre Id. 1. 154, cf. 5. 64; ev TO ip
4. 6. 79.
Gtevpéoros, a, ov (os, ov, only Or. Sib. 1. 225), lengthd, poét. form
for dietpos (signf. 11), boundless, endless, immense, ‘yaa, ditds Il. 20. 58,
Od. 11. 621; Sips Batr. 4: countless, dvOpwmot, avdpes, eedva, dmowa
Od. 19. 174, Hes. Fr. 39- 4, etc.: also, da. efos untold beauty, Hes. Fr.
73- 3:—once in Trag., dw. mévot Soph, Aj. 928 (lyr.) :—neut. as Adv.,
Q. Sm. 2. 179. Cf. dwetprros, daepeicios.
*"Ametpnev, v. ’Ame:paios.
amelpnka, v. sub daetror.
Gar-epyréos, a, ov, verb. Adj., to be despaired of, Nicet. Ann. 179 A.
Gaelpyros, Dor. and Att. daeiparos, ov; also 7, ov h. Hom. Ven. 1 333
—without trial, and so, I. act. without making trial of, without
making an attempt upon, c. gen., dmetpnros . . craOpoio, of a lion, Il. 12.
304: absol. making no attempt or venture, Pind. I. 4 (3). 50. 2.
without trial or experience of, unknowing of, pidérnros h. Hom. Ven.
I 33: ov dweiparos Kad@y Pind. O. 11 (10). 18; dAAodan@y ode dm.
ddpoe not unvisited by.., Id. N. I. 33; dm. wodeplas addmvyyos that
never heard an enemy’s bugle, Demad. 180. 1:—absol. inexperienced,
opp. to eb «lds, Od. 2. 170, Pind. O. 8. 80:—Adv., dmetpqrws exew
twés Paus. 10. 7, I. II. pass. untried, unattempted, ob wav Ere
inpdv dm. wévos éorat . . Hr’ GAxhs Hre pdBoo Il. 17. 41 (where how-
ever Eust. takes it in signf. 1. 2); €oTw pndty ar. Hat. 7. 9, 3; ovdiv
iv aneiparov rovros rar’ éué Dem. 310. 11, ef. Luc. Tox. 3.
dmetpla, 7, (detpos A) opp. to éumetpta, want of skill, inexperience,
ignorance, Hipp. Lex, Thuc. 1. 80; évmepla re THs dmeipias xparet
Eur. Fr. 622; €umepia réxvnv éxotnoev 7 8 dretpia rUxny Polus ap.
Arist. Metaph. 1. 1, 5; &d dwepias Plat. Theaet. 167 D; 8: dreplav
Id. Gorg. 518 D. 2. c, gen. rei, Tod Oavety Eur. Phoen. 9; dm.
péOns want of skill to carry it discreetly, Antipho 127. 22; dm. épyou
Andoc. 23. 37; povowejs drepia Philetaer. DANI; 5: dretpiay Tod
épwrav Te kat dmoxpiverOa Plat. Rep. 487 B; dmetptnat véoro [with Tt]
Anth. P. app. 270. :
dteipta (diretpos B), 7), infinity, infinitude, opp. to mépas,
Arist. Metaph. 1. 7, 2, Plat. Phil. 16 C; dm. xpévov Id. Legg.
dr. rv nécpow Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 45. 2. infinite space,
Cael. I. 9, 15.
ameiptros, ov, =dreipéctos, Od. 10. 195, Hes. Th. tog.
Gre.po-Bubys, és, unfathomable, Synes. Hymn. 4, 171.
arepo-Biws, Adv. without experience of life, Hierocl. ap. Stob. 416.
drepé-Bovdos, ov, various in will, Eccl.
dareipé-yapos, ov, unwedded, Eubul. "Hx. t, Nonn., etc.
dtreipé-yvworos, ov, of infinite wisdom, Eccl. ~
dretp6-yovos, ov, prob. of eternal generation, Eccl.
dreip6-yavos, ov, with infinite angles, Theol. Arithm. p. 1.
arreipé-Sakpus, v, ignorant of tears, Aesch. Supp. 71.
aretp6-Spogos, ov, d to dew, unbedewed, parched, Eur. El. 735.
dtreipo-Svapos, ov, infinite in power, Porph. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1, 822, Eccl.
Greipo-eSijs, €s, infinite, Procl. Instt. Th. go.
dreipd-Luyos, ov, unused to the yoke, Basil.
durep arros, ov, unused to the sea, Philostr. 883. : E
drreipé-KiiKos, ov, without experience of evil: rd dm. inexperience of
evil, unsuspiciousness, Thuc. 5. 105. II. unused to evil or misery,
Eur. Alc. 97. g
drrepoxiAgopat or —etopar, Dep. to want taste, Aeschin. Ep. 10.
dmrepordAta, }, ignorance of the beautiful, want of taste, dr. kat dpovota
Plat. Rep. 403 C; i2d dmepoxadlas Ib. 405 B; da. rept xpquara vulgar
extravagance, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7,6: in pl. vulgarities, Xen. Cyr. I. 2, 3-
Genabethon ov, ignorant of the beautiful, without taste, tasteless,
vulgar, (in most cases it answers to Cicero’s ineptus), Plat. Legs: 775 B,
Dion. H. de Plat. 2, Plut. 2. 44 D, etc.: 7d dw., =dretpoxadla Xen. Mem.
3. 10, 5. Adv, -Aws, Plat. Phaedr. 244 C, etc.
dtretpo-Aexts, és, (A€xos) =drepdyapos, Ar. Thesm. 119.
Gmepo-Aoyla, %, (Adyos) boundless loguacity, Sext. Emp.
But ri sch A pode ov, incapable of speaking, Epiph seit
dsrerpo-paxns [a], ov, Dor. —pdxas, a, 6, unused to battle, untried in
war, Pind. N. 4. 49. The form —paxos, ov, Byz.
dareipo-peyéOns, es, immensely large, Sext. Emp. P. 3. 44, Cleomed.
103. Adv. —@ws, Epiphan.
dmetpo-petlwv, ov, infinitely greater, Cleomed. 96.
dtreipo-pépipvos, ov, free from care, Byz.
dtreipé-perpos, ov, 7 ble, i Byz.
Gmretp6-polos, ov, = dmetpopdxns, Nonn. D. 20. 260.
dsreip6-vupos, ov, bridegroom of brides innumerable, Eccl.
petyept , 2), infinity of passion, Synes. 277
P. 2. 151.
1,
‘aole,
B.
so, absol., GAA’ daefpyor Geds God forfend! Soph, Aj. 9493 Sov pi). . 4 dmeipo-1d04s, és, free from passion or suffering, Esther (addit.) 16. 4.
168 ameipoTAactos
Garetpo-mrAdovo0s, ov, infinitely more, many thousand-fold, Orig,, etc. :
also dmretpoAdatuv, oy, Eust. 89.8. Adv. -ws, Greg. Nyss.
drretp6-mAOpos, ov, of vast extent, Byz.
Grretpo-mAn Ons, és, infinitely great or numerous, Eccl. The Subst.
drretpo-mAnPera, or —rAnOla, %, Eust. 202. 43.
6-tAous, ov, ignorant of navigation, Luc. Dom, 12.
dmeipé-mhovtos, ov, of vast wealth, Eus. in Hier. 19.
dretpo-rovds, dv, making infinite, Byz.
Grretpo-mdAepos, ov, ignorant of war, App. Mithr. 51: 70 dm, inexpe-
rience in war, Dion. H. 8. 37. Adv. —yws, App. Civ. 2. 71.
atreip6-trovos, ov, unused to toil, Nonn. D. 24. 276.
Gmetp6-rrous, ou, many-footed, Dion. Areop.
dmreipo-mpdawmos, ov, many-faced, Dion. Areop.
depos, Dor. for #etpos.
dtevpos (A), ov, (meipa) like dwelpynros, without trial or experience of
a thing, unused to, ignorant of, unacquainted with, Lat. expers, d0Awv
Theogn. 1007 ; xad@v Pind. I. 8 (7).154; Tupdvvew Hdt, 5.92, 1; Tis
vavricis 1d.8.1; Mepoéwy Id.g9. 58, cf. 46; mévav, vdoov Aesch. Cho, 371,
Fr. 281; yvowpns Soph. Ant. 1250; die@v Antipho III. 34; woAcuov
Thue. 1. 141; Tod peyeOous rhs vngou Id. 6. 1; ypapparwy Plat. Apol.
26 D, etc. ;—of a woman, dz, dvdpds not having known a man, unwedded,
Hdt. 2.111, Plat., etc.; so, dm. Aéxous Eur. Med. 672; also without
A€xous, Ib. Logi. 2. absol. inexperienced, ignorant, Pind. I. 8 (7).
106; yAuxds dmelporot méAEpos Id. Fr. 76; di5acK’ drespov Aesch. Cho.
118; and freq. in Att.—Adv. dmeipws éxev Tav vépow Hadt. 2. 45 ; mpds
vt Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 29; aepi rivos Isocr. 86A:—Comp, dmepérepoy
mapecxevacpévot Thuc. 1. 49; also, —orépws Isocr. 240 C.
dretpos (B), ov, (wefpas, répas) =Homer's dmelpwv, dmetpéoros, bound-
less, infinite, oxéros Pind. Fr. 95.8; Tov ipod révd dm. aidepa Fr. 935;
dretpoy eis da, Ib. 998; of number, countless, tAHIos Hdt. 1. 204; api0-
pos depos mAnGe Plat. Parm. 144A; dm. 7d mAROos Id. Rep. 525 A,
al.; els dm. adgdveww 7 Id. Legg. g10 B:—10 dn. the Infinite, i.e. infinite
Matter, the first Principle of Anaximander, Arist. Phys. 3. 4, 9 ;—Arist.
discusses the dme:pov and memepacpévoy ib. 3. 4-8; els dm. a Tpot-
évat, Hew, etc., Id. An. Post. 1. 19, 4, al. 2. in Trag., often of
garments, etc., iz which one is entangled past escape, endless, i.e. without
end or outlet, dupiBdAnorpov Aesch. Ag. 1382; xiTwv Soph. Fr. 473;
ipacpa Eur, Or. 25; cf. dwelpwy 1. 2, anépavros, aréppwr. 3. end-
less, i.e. circular, dm. 5axrvAuos a simple hoop-ring, =dA.0os (Poll. 7.
179), Arist. Phys. 3.6, 10: v. dmepwy I, 3:—Ady. —pws, Id. Probl. 11. 6,6.
mreipo-ofevas, és, of infinite strength, Eccl.
Greipoowvn, 7), =dretpia, Eur. Hipp. 196, Med. 1094.
Gtreipo-raAavros, ov, of vast wealth, Eust. Opusc. 129. 4.
Gretpo-rexvys, f. 1. for —Aex7s in Orac. ap. Eus. P. E. 4. 23.
Gmetp6-roKos, ov, not having brought forth, virgin, Auth. P. 6. 10.
Gtreip-w8tv, ivos, %, knowing not the pains of child-birth, Nonn. D, 16.
152. In Epiphan, also —dBwwos, ov.
Gtrelpwv, ov, (weipa)=dmetpos A, without experience, ignorant, only in
Soph. O. T. 1088,
Gaetpwv, ov, (wetpas, répas) Ep. form of depos B, boundless, endless,
én’ dmeipova yatay Od. 1. 98, Hes. Th. 187; “EAAnomovtos dm. Il. 24.
5453 Ojpos am. a countless people, 24.776; tmvos dm. seeming end-
less, i.e. profound sleep, Od. 7. 286; dmetpova yjs Ban Emped. 237 ;
Tay HAviav am. yevébAa Simon. 8. 13. 2.=Greipos B. 2, without
end or escape, decpot dmeipoves Od. 8. 340. 3, in Att. =dire:pos
(B). 3, Aaving no end, circular, daxTidos an. Ar. Fr. 247 (ap. Schol. Il.
14. 200), and in an old Att. Inscr. in C. I. 150. 38 (ubi dmépwv, as Hesych.,
dmépova’ répas pr) €xovra); so, ev Adxw dmetpovt, of persons standing
in a circle, Aesch. Fr. 407.
dareip-vupos, ov, (voua) with countless names, Dion. Areop.
amets, v. sub apinwm.
dmevotéw, devoros, here and there in Mss. for dmor-.
daréx, Prep. with gen., away out of, h. Hom. Ap, 110 :—better divisim,
dw éx, like 5: éx, in’ éx, Spitazn. Exe, xviii. ad Il.
dire! ‘veo, to turn out, come to be, so and so, Eust. 1062. 61.
it , to turn out, Byz. =
GrexBrow, to cease living, Hesych.
GarexBodn, %, (drexBddAw) an expulsion, Byz.
dm-éxyovos, 5, 7), a great-great-grandchild, abnepos, Simon. 172.
dmexdéxopat, Dep. 4o expect anxiously, Heliod. 2. 35, Alciphro 3.7:
to look for, await, N. T., Sext. Emp. 2. 73.
darexdnpew, to be abroad, absent, Byz.
dmexdidwpt, to give back, repay, C. I. 2266.
GrexdidKw, to drive away, Byz.
darexSoxH, 4, expectation, Clem, Al. 882.
amexSive, to strip off from, twos tiv o.ctpay Babr. 18. 3.
GrrexSviopat, fut. -dvcopar [0] : aor. 1 -e5vadpunv:—to strip off oneself,
as was done in preparing for single combat, fo put off, Tov wadaidy dy-
Opamov Ep. Col. 3. g:—in Eccl. :—v. perexddopat. II. to
strip off for oneself, to despoil, rwa Ep. Col. 2. 15.—The form darex5id0-
oxopat in Athanas.
dmexSvors, ews, 4, a putting off (like clothes), Ep. Col, 2. 11, Eccl.
dar-exet, Adv. thence, Byz.; dm-exeidev, Olympiod.; da-exeice, Byz.
daréxiéa, v. sub xixa.
dmexxAnoacpos, 5, excommunication, Eccl.
dmexxAvlo, to wash out and away, Jo. Chrys.
darexAavOdvopar, Med. eae entirely, Twos, only found in imperat.
aor. 2, dmexreAdbeabe 5e ‘eus Od. 24. 394.
dmexAéyou.at, Med, fo pick out and reject, Diosc. 1. 6, ete,
exticds, 4, dv, fil for rejection, Stob, Ecl. 2. 142.
— areATIOTIA.
GmrexAoyn, %, rejection, opp. to éxAovyh, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 133.
amekAtw, to relax, weaken, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1.120, dub.
dmexputdw, to suck out, Eust. Opusc. 313. 90.
Gtrexmépmrw, to send away, Byz.
dméxpiors, f. 1. for dmépaais, q. v.
daréxta&iots, ews, 7, a spreading out, LXX (Job. 36. 29), Galen.
atrexrelvw, to extend, Athanas. 1. 212 C,
dtrexrépve, to cut off, Byz.
amréxryros, ov,=sq., Anth. P. 5. 270.
d-mrekros, ov, uncombed, unkempt, Androt. (41) ap. Ath. 375 B, Philoch,
63, of sheep not yet a year old.
ameddlo, f. 1. for dmeAAd (or,
dmehi.cta, 7%, (dmeAatvw) a driving away, Cyrill. Hier.
dmédaots, ews, ),=foreg., Eus,
amehacrikds or —atixés, 4, dv, driving away, Justin. M.
a-mé\acros, ov, unapproachable, Simon. 43.
GmeAaréos, a; ov, verb. Adj. to be driven away, Philostr. 254.
dmedaréov, one must drive away, Byz.
Gmehartpros, a, ov, driving away, Twos Tzetz.
areharns, ov, 6, a driver away, cattle stealer, etc., Byz.
GmreAatve, also dwéAa as imperat. from a pres. dmeAdw, Xen. Cyr. 8. 3,
32; Dor. impf. dajAaov Ar. Lys, 1001: fut. -eAdow, Att,—eA@ (also in Hdt.
7. 210): pf. —eAfAaxa Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 10:—Pass., aor. —7Aa0nv [&]:—
Med., aor. —jAacaynv. To drive away, expel from a place, tia
ddpuwr, wédews, etc., Eur. Alc. 553, etc. ; dad rémov Xen. Cyr. 3. 2, 16:
dm. t1v4 to drive away, banish him, Soph. O. C. 93, 1356, etc.: to expel
(from a society), Xen, An. 3. 1, 32: to exclude, keep at a distance, Ar. Eq.
58: to remove, péBov Twi Xen. Cyr. 4. 2,10: %0 exclude from a thing,
Id. Hell. 3. 2, 31 :—Med., da. ri twos to ward off, avert from him, Anth.
P. 7. 303. 2. dm. orpariny to lead away an army, Hdt. 4.92: hence,
often, absol, like dmdyw, to march, go away, depart, Id.1.77., 5. 25s
etc.; mupwoas tds ’AOhvas amedGs Id. 8, 102: also (sub. troy) to ride
away, Xen. Symp. 9, 7, etc. II. Pass. to be driven away, évOcirev
Hdt. 5. 94; évredOev eis GAAov rémoy Xen, Cyr. 1. 2, 33 yas €uts mpds
tivos Soph. O. C. 599 :—to be excluded from a thing, dmdons [rs orpa-
tis | from the command, Hdt.7.161, cf. Xen.Cyr.1. 2, 15; THs moAcreias
Lys. 149. 34; Tv dpxay Plat. Rep. 564 D; also, dm. rijs ppoyrides to
be far from, Hdt. 7. 205 ; és marép’ danddOnv rixns was barred from
[good] fortune on my father’s side, Eur. H, F.63; da. giAtas Themist.goC.
aeheykrHs, od, 6, one who refutes, Oenom. ap. Eus. P, E. 256 B.
GmeXeypos, 6, refutation, exposure, disrepute, Act. Ap. 19. 27.
Garédeyéts, ews, 7), =dmeAcypds Eus. Hierocl, 1.
GmehéyXw, strengthd. forédéyxa, to convict, expose, orrefute thoroughly,
Antipho 131. 35; 7a twos, and 7 twos Philo 1. 205, 193, cf. C. I.
(add.) 4325 &; ruvd mepi 7 M. Anton. 8. 36:—Pass. to be convicted,
metas of having persuaded, Antipho 132. 2.
G-méAcOpos, ov, immeasurable, by dréX pov éxovras Il. 5. 245, Od. 9.
538 3 dméheOpov dvédpape sprang back immeasurably, Il. 11. 354.
G-teAcyntos, ov, unhewn, unwrought, Crantor ap. Diog. L. 4. 27.
dred éoPar, dare bpevos, Ion. aor. 2 med. of ddaipéw.
dmeAcvdepia, 7, the enfranchisement of a slave, Aeschin, 59.25.
the state of a freedman, Lat. libertinitas, Poll. 3. 83.
GmehevPepratw, to be free, act freely, Philo I. 419, etc.: in bad sense
to take liberties, Id. 1. 277.
dre evdepixds, h, Ov, in the condition of a freedman, Plut. Sull. 1, Cic. 7.
arrehevOepwwris, ov, 6, a freedman, Strabo 235; v.1. dwedevbépwv.
dr-eAeWepos, 5, an emancipated slave, a freedman, like the Lat. libertus,
Plat. Legg. 930 D; dz. twos Lys. 109.13; opp. to SovAos and pérorKos,
Xen. Rep. Ath. 1. 10, Arist, Pol. 3. 5, 23 da. dquévat Twa Aeschin. 59.
25 :—also dmeAevOépa, %, Lat. diberta, Isae. 58.13, Menand, ‘Par. 10;
cf, Lob. Paral. 470.
GrehevOepirns, 770s, %, =dredevepia 1, Byz.
dmehevdepbu, to emancipate a slave, Plat. Legg. 915 A, sq. :—Pass., Ib.
B; é dire cvpoupevos aipetrat érirpomoy Arist. Rhet. 3. 8, 1.
drrehevbépwors, €ws, 7), emancipation, dovAwy Dem. 215. 25.
améXevots, ews, , a going away, removal, Eust. 191. 13.
dmedioow, to unroll, unwind, dmethigay Dio C. 46. 36 :—the Ion. form
dreihooopérns, in Hero Autom, 245, ;
GaréXko, Ion. for dpédnco,
ameAhafo, Lacon, for éxxAnodcw,
dredagey, but he
deAAs, GodARs.
AmeAhaios, 6, Maced. name of a month, Inscr. Delph. in Curt. 18 and
23; “AmeAAquos in C. I. 1705 i—answering to the Roman December,
Evagr. H. E. 4-19; but v. Ideler Handb. Chronol. r. 430 sqq.
ameAAn TOs, 6, =dyrayanarys, Aesch. (Fr. 426), acc. to A. B, 421.
Amé\wy, 5, Dor. form of *ArdAAav, C. I. 1065, 8426.
Grehos; 76, (médAa B) a wound not skimmed over, Call. Fr. 343.
dmeAnife, fut, iow, Att, @: pf. Amica :—to give up in despair, Tt
Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 127, Polyb. 1. 19, 12, etc. (v. dmoyeyvdaKnw) :-—
Pass. to be given up in despair, Id. 10. 6, 10. 2. dm. twos to
despair of, Id. 1. 55, 2, al.; mept ruvos Diod. 2. 25. 3. absol. to
hope that a thing will not happen, Diog. L. 1. 59. II. Causal,
to drive to despair, twa Anth. P. 11. II4. IIL. to hope to receive
From another, undév dmedmicoyres Ev. Luc. 6. 35: this sense is strongly
supported by the context, but has no authority,
dmeAmops, 5, hopelessness, despair, Polyb. 31. 8, 11, and Eccl.
Saar oe eisif verb. Adj. one must despair, Philo 2. 422, Oribas. 2.548
2.
aL.
; Plut. Lycurg. 6.—Hesych, writes
quotes améh\Aau* onxol, éxxAnata. (Prob. akin to
’ ameAmoria, 1, despair, despondency, Tzetz. Hist. 11. 18.
arreuew — amrepiBrerros.
Gmrepéw, fut. Eom, to spit up, vomit forth, Lat. evomere, Il. 14. 437, Opp.
H. 1. 560, Arist. Probl. 3. 3:—Pass., dmepodpeva Ib. 20. 34.
dmreproAdw, fut. jo, to sell, dmnumdda pe AdOpa Eur. lon 1371; dm.
tt dvi twos to sell for a thing, Eur. Cycl. 256; 7f 7evos Xen. Symp. 8,
21; dm. twa els Aarpelav Luc. Merc. Cond. 23: to sell, i.e. to betray,
} pv” Apyos BapBdpos danundda Eur. Tro. 973; am. puxhv to barter
one’s life, Id. Phoen. 1228 (cf. éfeumoAdw) ; THVvS’ dmeumodGs xOovds ;
dost thou smuggle her out of the country? Id. I. T. 1360 :—Pass., dep~
moAwpevoc * bought and sold,’ Ar. Ach. 374.—The edd. of Luc, have an
Ion. form dmepmodéw, Tox. 28 :-—dmreumwddw is f.1., Lob. Phryn. 584.
drepmrdAnors, ews, %, a selling, sale, Hipp. 23. 37 :—also—moAn, 7, Cyrill.
G&reproAnr hs, 0d, 6, a seller, dealer, Lyc. 341.
an-eumpoobev, Adv. from before the face of, twos Epiphan.
Gnepdatvw, to present a different appearance, be incongruous, Polyb.
6. 47, 10; of verses faulty in metre, Schol. Hephaest. Hence Adv. pres.
part. dtrepdatvévras, Origen.
améndhaors, ews, 7, incongruity, absurdity, Strabo 454,Sext.Emp. P. 3.61.
dmrepdepys, és, unlike, Theophr. H. P. 8. 8, 5.
‘darévavrt, Adv. (évavrt) opposite, c. gen., Polyb. 1. 86, 3, C. 1. 2347 ¢.
28 :—against, c. gen., Act. Ap. 17.7. 2. absol., els Tv ar. Bouvdy
C. I. 2905 D. 11.—So dtrevavriov, # da. (sc. xpa) the opposite shore,
és tiv da. Hdt. 7. 55.—Hence also, II. Adj. darevavrios, ov,
Byz. :—Adv. —iws, Luc. Nigr. 36, but with v. 1. d7-.
dmevapifa, fut. ifw, (€vapa) to strip of arms, despoil one of a thing,
rods évapi(ov dn’ évrea Il. 12. 195., 15. 343.
a@mevacoaro, 3 sing. aor. I med. of drovaiw, Hom.
Grréveika, dtrevelyOny, v. sub dopéepw.
Garevertéos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of dmopépw, to be carried away, cited
from Moschio.
Grevedopat, Pass. (éveds) to become mute, Daniel 4. 16 (Theodot.).
Gtrevérrw, v. sub drevyéra.
d-revOys, és, free from grief, Aesch. Pr. 956, Bacchyl. Fr. 19, Plut.
Flamin, 11, etc.
amrévOnros, ov,=foreg., Aesch. Ag. 895, Eum. 912.
unlamented, LXX (2 Macc. 5. 10), Epigr. Gr. 436.
G@meviauréw, v. sub dmeviavriCw.
“dmevatryors, ews, ), banishment for a year, Plat. Legg. 868 D (v. 1.
dmenavriots). Also —ruopés, 6, A. B. 421, Hesych.
ameviautilo, fut. Att. @, to go into banishment for a year, Xen. Mem.
I. 3, 13: so in Plat. Legg. 866 C, Ald. gives dwevravriodrw (but our Mss.
—nodrw), whereas in 868 C, all agree in dwevravreiy: v. Miiller Eum.,
§ 44. II. to outlive the year after a thing, Dio C. 46. 49.
amevvérrw, Trag. word, also devémw (but only in a lyr. passage, Eur. I. A.
533):—like dwavddm, to forbid: absol., Aesch. Theb. 1053, etc. ; dm. 71 to
forbid it, Soph. O.C. 209; more commonly c. acc. et inf., da. Twa rovely
Eur. Med. 813, Heracl. 556; da. rd pt) rovety Id. Ion 1282, etc. :—da.
Tia Oaddpoy to order him from the chamber, Id.1. A. 553. 2. also c.
acc. rei, to deprecate, dvdpoxphras 3 . . dmevvérw tvxas Aesch, Eum.957.
dmevretbev, Adv. from hence, Polyb. 40. 6, 1:—henceforth, Eccl.: v.
Lob. Phryn. 46.
Gtrevrevktéw, to be unlucky, fail, Byz.:—Subst. darévrevkts, ews, 7, a
loss, failure, Byz.
Gamréé, v. sub dex.
a&metdyw, fo lead or carry out, Byz.
* dmeEatpéw, to take out, remove, 7s Tivos Eur. I. T. 1278, in tmesi.
ametaptdw, to hang out, Te x Témov ap. Suid.
dmetepyalopat, Dep. to form, fashion, cited from Julian.
Gmeteopévas, Adv. pf. pass. part., in a smooth, polished manner, Cyrill.
“ deEwPew, to drive out, expel, A. B. 1454.
Grreoukas, Att. dtreikas, via, ds, part. of dméouea (which only occurs in
late writers, Arr. Ind. 6. 8, Plut. Pericl. 8) :—znreasonable, unfair, un-
natural, ob« dreds Hipp. Vet. Med. 9, Antipho 117. 1; od« dmeikds
not unlikely, Polyb. 2,62,8; dmeouxds mpds Ta kadd unfitted, indisposed
for noble deeds, Id. 6. 26, 12 ;—often in late Prose, Wyttenb. Ind. Plut.
—Adv. dmeomxétws, unreasonably, Thuc. 6. 55; but in I. 73., 2. 8., 8.
68, he has od« dzretkérws.
G-métravros, ov, not ripened, unripe, Theophr.C.P. 2.8, 4, Anth. P.9. 561.
G-méretpos, ov, unripe, untimely, Anth. P. 9. 78.
* d-twemAos, ov, unrobed, i.e. in her tunic only, of a girl, dremAos dpod-
cao’ ard orpwpvas Pind. N. 1. 74 ;—just like povdmemAos in Eur. Hec.
933 (-wémAos here meaning a garment generally):—Aevxdv papéov
Gmemos, i.e. clad in black, Eur. Phoen, 324 (cf. a as prefix, 1).
Gremréw, to suffer from indigestion, Luc. Paras. 57, Plut. 2. 1 36
D. 2. Pass. of food, to be, remain undigested, Galen.
dmenros, ov, (wénrw) uncooked: undigested, of food, Hipp. Epid. 1.
70, Arist. de An. 2. 4, 19, al.; of humours, crude, unconcocted, Hipp.
Vet. Med. 16; odpoy Id. Acut. 390; pvpara Id. Art. 807 :—Adv. —rws,
Id. Epid. 1. 943. 2. metaph., dm. nal dupdrnrov ind ris pioews
Arist. Meteor. 4.7, 11, cf. 3.1, 6, al. Il. suffering from indiges-
tion, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 3. III. x@par dw. countries where
Sruits ripen ill, Theophr. C. P. 6. 18, 12.
&mep, neut. pl. of domep, q.v., in Att. often used as Adv., =Gomep, as,
so as, Aesch. Eum. 660, Soph. Aj. 167, O. T. 176, Xen., etc.
amepavroAoyéw, to talk without end, Strabo 6or. :
amepavrodoyta, %), =dretpodoyla, Luc. D. Mort. 10. 10 :—in Byz. also
~heoyta, 77. :
‘ @repavro-hbyos, ov, talking without end, yASooa Thales ap. Diog. L.
I. 35, Philo 1. 216. :
amépavros, ov, (wépas) boundless, infinite, of space, medlov Pind. N. 8.
2. pass.
169
Med. 213; Tov dépa révd’, dvr’ dm. Ar. Nub. 392; 65ds Plat. Theaet,
147C;—of Time, endless, 70 xpijpa Trav vukray door dmépavrov Ar, Nub.
33 xpévos Plat. Polit. 302 A;—of Number, countless, inginite, dm. dp.0-
pos dvOpemow Plat. Criti. 119 A; dm. xaxd Id. Rep. 591 D, ete. :—
generally of events, business, etc., dwépayrov jv there was no end to it,
Thue. 4.36; paxpdv kai dx, palverat Arist. Eth. N. 1. 11, 2; dépayra
fvprepaivey to represent as concluded what is not concluded, Luc. Philops.
9, cf. Diog. L. 7.77; pydiy aBacdnorov pnd dx. Polyb. 4. 75, 3:—
Adv., 7 dwepavras dieornxds Arist. Phys. 3. 5, 9, Metaph. 10. 10,
: II. allowing no escape, whence none can pass, Taprapos,
dixrvov Aesch. Pr. 153, 1078 ; cf. diecpos II. 2.
Gmépaors, ews, %}, (dmepdw) a spitting out, vomiting, Plut. 2. 134 E:
metaph., Strabo 389 (as restored from Mss. for éwéxpvats). If.
a carrying off moisture, Theophr. C. P. 2. 9, 8.
Gméparos, ov, (wepdw) not to be crossed or passed, worapds Plut. 2.
326 E, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 58: metaph., Aids od wapBards éonw peydrha
pi dm. Aesch. Supp. 1049.
a-repdtwros, ov, unbounded, Plut. 2. 424D.
Grrepdw, fut.dow [4], to spit off or away, disgorge, Alciphro 3. 7. i
of moisture, generally, carry off, Strabo 52: so in Pass., Theophr. C. P.
Ey hay 50
Grepyafopat, fut. doouat: aor. -epyacapuny: pf. -efpyaopat, which
is sometimes act., sometimes pass., cf. Plat. Legg. 704 C, Tim. 30B, al.,
with Rep. 566 A, Phaedr. 272 A, al.: aor. —espyao0nv always in pass,
sense, Id. Rep. 374 C, al.: Dep. To finish off, turn out complete, bring
to perfection, ra fbdtva Tod relxous Ar. Av. 1154; often in Plat., épyov
dm. Gorg. 454 A, Rep. 353 B, 603 A, al.; evdalyova méAw dm. Legg.
683 B; rév Te wodtTiKdy am. Kat Tov diddoopoy Polit. 257 A; % Téxv7
émredel, & pdots ddvvarel dmepyacacba Arist. Phys. 2. 8, 8. 2.
of a painter, to fill up with colour, to represent or express perfectly, opp.
to imoypawat (to sketch), Plat. Rep. 548 D, cf. 504 D: generally, to make,
Sorm, cause, Id. Phil. 24 C, etc. 3. to finisha contract, Xen. Mem. I.
eB II. to effect, cause, produce, dédgav Wevsn Plat. Phil. 40 D ;
vienv Id. Legg. 647 B; mavoupyiay dvrt codias Ib. 747 C; dophy Arist.
Fr. 327, ete. III. c. dupl. acc. to make so and so, dyadv am.
twa Xen. Symp. 8, 35; Tods maidas da. SecAorépous Plat. Rep. 381 E, ef.
Polit. 287 A, al. :—so pf. in pass. sense, dwetpyaopévos TUpavvos a Pipe
tyrant, Id. Rep. 566 A; réxvn dretpyacpévy Id. Phaedr. 272 A; dvijp am.
Kados Kéryabds Xen. Oec. 11, 3. 2. to make one thing into another,
drr.tiup viv, nip dépa to make earth water, air fire, Plat. Tim. 61 B. 3.
dm. twa 7 to do something to one, 6 Tt dyaOdv Huds drepyacera Id,
Charm. 173 A, cf. Rival. 135 C.
arepyacta, 4, a finishing off, completing, of painters, mpds Tiv dm.
Thy Tov eixdvav Plat. Prot. 312 D, Arist. Poét. 4,6; cf. dmepyato-
pat. II. a making, causing, producing, dm. xapiros kat Hdovqs
Plat. Gorg. 462 C. III. a business, trade, 1d. Euthyphr.13 D, E:
} Gx. rOv vocwy the way of treating them, treatment, Id. Alc. 2. 140 B.
Gmepyaorixés, 7, dv, fit for finishing, effecting, causing, c. gen., Plat.
Rep. 527 B:—1) -«n (sc. Téxv7), the art of making, twos Id. Epin. 375 D.
at-epy6s, dv, away from work, idle, Artemid. 1. 42.
arrépya, v. sub drelpya.
arépdw, fut. fw, to bring to an end, finish, iphia Hat. 4. 62 (like dmo-
Adgupopat, etc.).
Gmepet, Adv., =domepel, from dep, Soph. EI. 189.
amepeiSw, fut. cw, to rest, fix, settle, rds Opes Plut. 2. 681 F; rhv
éyw mpds te Luc. Dem. Enc. 17. 2. intr. =Pass., €vOa % dyus ae-
petdy Luc, D. Deor. 20, 8; but, II. used by earlier writers in
Pass., with fut. and aor. med., 4o support oneself upon, rest upon, of a horse,
dm. év TS xadwvG to lean upon the bit, Xen. Eq. 10, 7; d«7w Tots pédeot
dx, supporting himself on .., Plat. Symp. 190 A, cf. Tim. 44 E, Arist.
P. A. 4.8, 3, al.; da. els rodro to be fixed steadily on.., Plat. Rep.508 D;
els vy xepdAaoy dm. to rest entirely on.., Ib. 581A; els dopants arn-
petoOa to have a secure position fo rest upon, Polyb. 3. 66, 9; so, am.
ént tt Id. 28.17, 8; mpéds 7 Hipp. Art. 820, Arist. Incess. An. 3, 3 :—of
diseases, to settle in a particular part, e. g. eis BovB&va, Medic.; cf. do-
oKhTTe. III. Med. in act. sense, dw. els rodro [7d ots] Xen.
Cyn. 5, 323 dm. éAniéa eis Twa to a4 one’s hopes upon one, Polyb. 24.
5,3; am. dpyhy eis twa, xdpw ent twa to direct one’s anger, one's
gratitude, towards him, Id. 1. 69, 7., 24. 3, 6, cf. Plut. 2. 775 E; dm.
ayvo.ay ént twa to throw one's own ignorance upon another, Polyb. 38.
1,53 am. 7 els rémov to carry safely to a place, deposit in. ., Id. 3. 92,
9 :—often in Plut. 2. to force from oneself, produce with effort,
wdivas drnpeicayro Call. Del. 120, cf. LXx (Job 39. 3).
Gtrepeloros, oy, another Ep. form of detpéatos, as deiSedos for didnAos,
in Hom. always daepetow’ Growa countless ransom, Il. 1. 13, etc.
amrépetots, ews, ), a leaning upon, pressure, resistance, Plat. Crat. 427
A; dvr, mpds ddAnAa Arist. Incess. An. 3, 3, Probl. 5. 40, 6. II.
infliction, Tiwwplas Plut. 2. 1130 D.
méperopa, aros, 7, a prop, stay, Hesych. :
Grepevyopat, Med. to belch forth, disgorge, 7 Hipp. 482. 48, Nic. Al.
380, etc.; dm. dxvny, of a river, to empty itself, Dion. P. 981; ef.
Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 150. Cf. dmepuyydvo.
drrépevtis, ews, 7), a belching forth, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. I. 9.
Garepnpdopat, Pass. to be left destitute of, Tis Tod Salpovos émpedelas
Plat. Polit. 274 B; dwd ray éyrawv Id. Soph. 237 D.
dmépnpos, ov, strengthd. for épnuos, Schol. Pind. N. 4. 88.
arepytiw, fut. tow [0], to keep back, hinder, Ap. Rh. 1. 772.
d-mepidyvirros, ov, not purified, probl. in Hesych., v. Schmidt.
d-repiBAerros, ov, not looked at from all sides, A. B. 819. II.
65 (who also has dmelpayros GAxé, P. 9. 61); mévrov KAS dr. Eur. 4
» incomprehensible, Iambl. V. Pyth. 162, Suid.
170
(BAnros, ov, without covering ; metaph. unclothed, bare, bald,
Adyos Walz Rhett. 3. 270.
d-mepryévnros, ov, not to be overcome, Diod. 3. 30.
d-meplypatros, ov, not circumscribed, i.e. infinite, Eccl,: undeter-
mined, cited from Cornut. Adv. —rws, Eccl.
d-replypidos, ov, =foreg., Dion, H. de Comp. 22, and often in.Philo.
Adv. -pws, Philo 1. 47.
ameptyparpia, %, a being uncircumscribed or infinite, Eccl.
d-mreplSpaxtos, ov, (Spacaw) not to be grasped, incomprehensible, Greg.
ys Adv. —rws, Id.
piépyacros, ov, not wrought carefully, simple, Eccl.
investigated, Eccl.
Gepiepyia, 4, artlessness, Perictyoné ap. Stob. 488. 53.
G-mepiepyos, ov, not over-busy, artless, simple, Hipp. 22. 42, Ath. 274
A, B; dm. simplicity, Plut. 2. 1144 E; cf. Ael. V.H. 12.1. Adv.
—yws, Cebes 21.
pleotracpéves, Adv. pf. pass. part., =dmepiomdorws, Eccl.
G-mepihyntos, ov, not traced out, d. KaOanep riwi meprypapp Plat.
Legg. 770 B: indescribable, Theod. Prodr. p. 453.
G-mrepihynros, ov, not encompassed by sound, A. B. 422.
talked about, Greg. Nyss.
d-mepPapByrws, Adv. fearlessly, Nicet, Ann, 216 D. ;
d-mepAdorws, Adv. without crushing, Paul. Aeg. 122.
G-mreplOpaverros, ov, unbroken, untamed, Cyrill.
G-trepixdGaptos, ov, unpurified, impure, Lxx (Levit. 19. 23).
d-mepixdAutros, ov, uncovered, exposed, Arist. Plant. 2. 2, 18, Adv.
Tos, undisguisedly, Heliod. 8. 5.
d-mrepucdévyros, ov, undisturbed, Byz.
d-mepixAvortos, ov, not flooded, Byz.
a-treptxotros, ov, without hindrance or interruption, Timario in Notices
des Mss. 9. 216. Ady. -mws, Tzetz, Lye, 1432.
d-repikdopntos, ov, not decked overmuch, Eumath. to. 11.
d-repixpdrytos, ov, not controlled, Basil.
d-Trepitc ov, not gaining wealth, Ptol.
d-mepucrumyros, ov, not surrounded with noise, Suid. Adv. —rws, Byz.
d-mrepthddntos, ov, not to be out-talked, Ar. Ran. 839:—cf. Hesych.,
daeptAdAnroy (so Kuster for dwepiaAAnrov) dvefamarnrov, aed. Adv.
—Tos, Eust. Opusc. 191. 79.
G-weptAynmros, ov, uncircumscribed, éfovoia dm. absolute power, Plut.
Pomp. 25: not to be embraced or comprehended, Aéyy Philo 2. 24:
opp. to dmerpos, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 42, ef. Plut. 2. 883 A.
LLaX TOS, ov, rot to be fought about, worthless, Philo 1. 2.
d-trepiépuvos, ov, free from care, Eust. Opusc. 248. 83 :—Adv. -vws,
unthinkingly, Ar. Nub. 136.
G-mepwontos, ov, incomprehensible, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 70, Philo 1.
581. Il. unintelligent, Eust. 644. 43. III. Adv. -rws,
” unawares, Polyb. 4. 57, 10.
G-mepidSeutos, ov, not to be treated by a physician, incurable, Byz.
d-meplodos, ov, not periodic, Dion. H. de Comp. 126.
d-replotrros, ov, unregarding, reckless of, mavrav Thuc.1.41. Adv.
—ros, Poll, 3. 117.
G-mepiépistos, ov, unlimited, indeterminate, undefined, Longin. 44,
Philo 1. 187. Adv. —rws, Galen. 7. 469.
&-meprovclacros, ov, without wealth, Eust.Opusc.306. Adv.—ras,Ib.146.
d-reputhdvytos, ov, without wandering or deviating, Eust. 1308. 46.
d-mepirvevoros, ov, sheltered from wind, Agathin. in Matth, Med. 288.
d-neplaructos, ov, not wrapt up, Joseph. A. J. 3. 7, 5-
d-mepitrwros, ov, not liable to, twos Diosc. 2. 49; 7 Diog. L. 7.
122. II. not subject to chances, Arr. Epict. 1. 1, 31.
d-meptrddmykros, ov, not surrounded by the sound of trumpets, Stob.
366. 35 :—in Synes. p. 13, GmeptodAmoros. Ady. —Tas, Byz.
d-meptokemros, ov, inconsiderate, thoughtless, heedless, Thuc. 4. 108,
Dion. H. 6.10. Ady. -rws, Thuc. 4. 10., 6.57; Comp. —drepov, 6. 65.
&-reploKotros, ov, =foreg., Suid. :
tomacros, ov, not drawn hither and thither, not distracted by
business, Polyb. 2. 67, 7, al.; da. Twos LXx (Sirac. 41. 1) :—Ady. —Tws,
Polyb. 2. 20, 10, al.; 70 da. ris eouatas the fact of power not passin
from hand to hand, Plut. Aristid. 5. 2. uninterrupted, conti: >
Dion. H. de Thue. 9.
, =dmépirros, Phint. ap. Stob. 44. 53+
a-répioos, ov, v. dwépirros.
a-meploriitos, ov, not stood around : and so, I. not guarded :
without need of guards, Lat. securus, Polyb. 6. 44; 8. 2. solitary,
Arr. Epict. 4. 1, 159, Diog. L. 7. 5, cf. Hemst. Ar. Pl. 333: destitute,
Eccl. II. apart from circumstances, of cases considered generally
and in the abstract, Walz Rhett. 3. 7., 4. 141, etc. 7
a-repioricros, ov, not dotted round, opp. to mepteotiypevos, of certain
grammatical symbols, Cramer An, Par. 3. 293, etc. .
&-meplotperros, ov, Basil.: —orpocos, ov, African. Cest. in Math.
Vett. 278 F :=dmepirpenros.
&-twepitpyros, ov, uncircumcised, Lxx (Gen. 17. 14, al.), N. Te
etc. II. not dipped or circumscribed, } pots Plut. 2. 495 C.
é-mepitperros, ov, not to be turned round, not to be moved, immutable,
Symm., Ps. 95. 10, Plut. 2. 983 C. Adv. ~rws, Sext. Emp. M. 1.53.
G-rep{tpomros, ov, not returning, Soph, El, 182: but also with collat.
notion of unheeding, careless, v. Herm. : ‘
. ov, without anything over and above, without affectation,
plain, simple, Plut. 2. 267 F, Philostr. 527; 70 dm. ths tpopis Luc.
Nigr. 26. Adv. -rrws, plainly, Diod. 12. 26: frugally, Simpl. in
Epict. p. 75.
: not curiously
II. not
amepiBrAnTos — areryapdw.
Gmepurrérys, qos, 7, simplicity, Myou Sext. Emp. M. 12. 23; Biov
Clem. Al. 157.
d-mepitrwros, ov, without meptr@para, Theophr. C. P. 6. 10, 3, etc.
&-mepidep ns, és, not round or rounded, Theophr. C.P. 6, 1, 6.
é-mreplppakros, ov, not fenced round, unprotected, Basil.
é-mepidpacros, ov, without peripkrasis or circumlocution, Eust. 1941.
59- Adv. —rws, Ib, 1112. 42.
G-repuppotipytos, ov, unwatched, unguarded, Byz.
G-mepixdpas, Adv. without joy, Byz.
é-meplipuctos, ov, not cooled down, Galen.
d-mépmepos, ov, not light-minded, without vanity, Eccl.
dareppippévas, Adv. of dmoppintm, negligently, Aristeas de Lxx. 106 D.
Gméppw, to go away, be gone, Eur. H. F. 260: dmeppe away, begone,
Lat. abi in malam rem, Ar. Nub. 783, Eccl. 169; so, ov« dmepphaoas ad
Oarrov ; Cratin. Nop. 6.
daepuyydve, aor. dnjpiyov, to belch forth, disgorge, tiv Kpaimddnv
Menand. Incert. -517;. so Nic. Th. 253, Diog. L. 5. 77, Philo. 1. 639:
of a river, Byz. II. absol. 40 eructate, Arist. Probl. 33. 5.
darepvOprd, fut. dow [aow]:—to put away blushes, to be past blushing,
Ar. Nub. 1216 ; dwepv0pid mas, EpvOpia 8 obdels é7s Menand. Incert, 287:
—Ady. darnpvOptaxdrws, shamelessly, Apollod, Incert.1.10; aanpv8ptac-
pLévws, Cyril. ap. Suid. s. v. omddwy: aarepu@pidcrws, Byz. 2. to
cease to be red or flushed, Luc. Lexiph. 4.
Garepixw [0], fut. gw, fo keep off or away, et yap “A@hyn. . Redcar
dmepvxor Epony Il. 17.562; ovas re kivas 7 dw. Od. 18.104; drepdicor
.. BoiBos xaxay pati Soph. Aj. 186 (lyr.):—c. gen., oTpaTdv.. Mpdav
dmépune Thode wodcds Theogn. 775; c. acc. et inf. fo prevent one from
«+, OUTE Ge Kapa arepvKopey Id. 1207 :—mostly poét., but dm. Tivt
7 to keep off from, tatra 4 edtuxin of dmepixer Hat. 1. 32; Te aad
twos Xen. Mem. 2.9, 2, Oec. 5,6; dm. twa Arist. H.A. 9. 34, 6 :—
Pass., maTp@as ys dmepuxdpevos debarred from.., Theogn. 1210 :—
Med., €pid0s div dmepuxdpevor desisting from.., Id. 494; dmepvxov
(sc. pwvijs) abstain from speech, Soph. O. C. 169 (lyr.).
dmepiotBbw, fut. dow, (epvoiBn) to destroy by mildew, Theophr. C, P.
5. 10, 3, in Pass, 2. to produce mildew, Ib. 5. 9, 13-
Garepvw, to tear off from, pivov dn’ doredpw epicar Od. 14. 1343
ndpriv pnrpos dmepvocayres Q. Sm. 14. 259 :—Med., Anth. P. 7. 730.
[On the quantity, v. épva.
Garépxopat, fut. -eAevoouar (but the Att. fut. is daetpe): pf. -eAjAvOa;
aor. —7AGov: Dep. To go away, depart from, c. gen., marpns Il. 24.
796; otxov Od, 2. 136, cf. Soph. O. C. 1165, etc. ; Adyou Eur. 1. T. 546;
also, dm. dd BovAeurnpiov Thuc. 8. 92; é*« xwpas Id. 1. 89, etc.; and
metaph., da. é« Saxpdav to cease from them, Eur. Or. 295. 2. when
used with eis, departure from one place and arrival at another is
implied, dw. és Xaphis Hdt. 1. 22, cf. Soph. Ant. 818; da. eis rémoy
oikqowv Andoc. 30. 30; mapa tva Luc. Tim. 11; dm. én’ otkou to de-
part homewards, Thuc, 1, 92; otxade Archipp. ‘Pw. 1, al.; da. eis
tiv apxaiay pow to return, Plat. Symp. 193 C; an7jrGev Obev went
back to the place whence he came, Menand. “YzoB. 2. 3 ;—so metaph.,
dm. eis Tiv dpxatay picw Plat. Symp. 193 C. 8. absol., Hdt. 1.
199, Eur. Alc. 379, Thuc. 1. 24, etc.; raxel dmépxerar (sc. % vdcos)
Soph. Ph. 808 ; nar’ dpAdy dm. Ar. Ach. 689; dweAGe TovTovl AaBav
take him and be off, Id. Av. 948; dmeA@évros évcavrod Plat. Legg. 954.
D. 4. c. part., dm. vix@v to come off conqueror, Aristid. 2. 2, etc.,
cf. Plut. Ages. 7, II. to depart from life, Diog. L. 3. 6, ubi v.
Casaub., Anth. P. 11. 335, cf. Philo 1. 513.
arrep, Ton, darepéw, fut. with no pres, in use: v. sub daefmor.
Grrepwets, ews, 6, a thwarter, ¢udv pevéwy amepweds Il. 8. 361.
Gmepwew, to retire or withdraw from, TO ke Taxa . . WOAE LOU amEpar}-
oeas Il. 16, 723.
arrepwh, , a keeping off, Avyphv Tzetz.
d-mrepwros, ov, inconsiderate, cruel, expl. by avatdqs, oxAnpés, olov
Grepiorros kat drrepiBAerros in A, B. 8; by arvyvds, etc. in Hesych. and
E. M.; and the interpr. gruyvds given by the Schol, on Aesch. Cho. 600
shews that he read dwépwmos, not ~wros.
Grr-épartos, ov, (pws) loveless, unloving, pws dmépwros, like ydqos
ayapos, Aesch. Cho. 600; but v. dmépwos.
Gares, Ion. for des, v. sub apinu.
drecBéopar, (200745) Med. to undress oneself,
pf. darna@npévor,
GrreoOiw, fut. dréSopar: pf. dredy5
Plat. Com, Sop. 5: pf. dmed}Seuac (vy. toGiw) Arist, H. A. 8. 2,
22. To eat or gnaw off, Ar. 1). cc. dmé5opnat rods SaxrvAous Hermipp.
Bp. 1, cf. Ar. Av. 26; dmeo@iet pov riy dxonv Hermipp. =rpar. 7; ris
Ty kepahiy dredqdoxev ris pawidos; Ar. Ran. 984; dmecBier Thy
piva ravOpdrrov Dem. 788. 25. II. to leave off eating, rd merpaia
Tov ix8vdiav Theopomp, Com. div. 1, ubi vy. Meineke.—The pres. aaréSa
only in late Greek.
amecia, Ion. for dpecta, 4, =deats, Hesych,
dméokns, €s, (mécxos) without skin, uncovered, Soph. Fr. 552.
améoxAyka, dreckAnkétas, y, sub drockAjvat.
dreokAnpuppévos, Adv, of dogxAnpivw, =foreg., A. B. 422.
dmécoova, he is gone off, Lacon. for drecavn, drecav6n, aor. pass. ot
drrogetes, Xen. Hell. 1. 1, 23: y. Lobeck Rhemat. p, 22.
arecovpela, ovro, Ep. sync. aor, pass. of dmocevw.
drreorpappévos, Adv. of droarpépa, in an opposite way, Plut.2.905 C.
areca, ous, 7, (Greyu, cf, ebeorw) :—Ion, Noun, a being away, absence,
eraccxupevous TH dmearot rhs paxns Hat. 9. 85, ef. Call. Fr. 340:—
Hesych, also gives dtreorus, vos.
P dmecxiipbw, to produce an eschar, Zopyrus ap, Oribas. 2. 587 Daremb.;
Luc. Lexiph. 5, in part.
:—Pass., aor. 1 drndéany
4
area iTuéveos — aTnAXOTPLOMEVOS.
Adj. dmecxaporixés, #, dv, Paul. Aeg. 286,—in which passage it is com-
monly rendered removing eschars,
Gmreoxicpévas, Adv, part. pf. pass. of dwooxite, separately, Basil.
a-rérnAos, ov, leafless, Anth, P. 6. 190.
G-merpos, ov, without stones, Eust. 1736. 9.
Gmevdtacpés, 5, (ebdia(w) a making calm, lambl. V. Pyth. 29.
drevSoxéw, to despair, Athanas.
dmev9aviirifw, to die well or happily, LXx (2 Macc. 6. 28).
GmevOys, és, (mevOavopat) not inquired into, unknown, Lat. ignotus,
keivou 8. . GdeOpoy drevOéa Ofjeev Od. 3. 88; da. dxoH Max. Tyr. 17.
9. II. act. not inguiring, ignorant, Lat. ignarus, RAGov . .
drevons Od. 3.184; ¢. gen., Dion. P. 194, Anth. Plan. 303.
G-mev9os, ov, =foreg., dub. in Hesych.
GmevOive, to make straight again, révra dp0a dm. Plat. Tim. 71 D;
xépas Secpois dm. to bind his arms straight, i.e. behind him (cf. mapeu-
@dvw), Soph. Aj. 72. 2. to guide aright, to direct, SeDp’ am. podeiv
Aesch. Ag. 1667; dm. Bporay rods dyvwpootvay tipavras corrects,
chastises them, Eur. Bacch. 884; é« mpduvns dm. to steer, Plat. Criti. 109
C; so, mAherpos dw. rpémv Soph. Fr. 151; am. wédw to govern, rule,
Id. O. T. 1045 dm. rd xowd Aeschin, 76. 13; KAjpy dx. [Thy iodrnra]
to correct, restore it, Plat. Legg. 757 B, cf. Polit. 282 E; da. re mpds re
to adjust, Arr, Epict. 4. 12, 16, cf. Luc. Imagg..12; Tats avAAafais ar.
Tovs xpévous Dion. H. de Comp. 11. II. 7d dwevOvopévor (sc.
évrepov), intestinum rectum, Galen. 2. 573, etc.
drevducts, ews, 4, a direction, Paul. Aeg. p. 213: also -vopés, 6,
Oribas. Mai p. 23.
dtrevkos, ov, without resin, Theophr, H. P. 3. 9, 3, in Comp. -drepos.
dmevkratos, a, ov,=sq., Plat. Ax. 369 B, Plut. 2. 289 B, cf. Apollon.
de Constr. 252.
drevxrés, 7, dv, Luc, Pseudol. 12, Heliod. 7. 25: (daevxopar):—to be
deprecated, abominable, mhpara Aesch. Ag. 638; am. 7d denOjvat tov-
to Plat. Legg. 628 C; ra dm. Id. Epist. 353 E.
amevAoytas, ov, 6, unblessed, Basil.
darevvatw, fo lull to sleep, dnevvacdévros Kakod (Dind. dm’ ebvacbévros
«.), Soph. Tr. 1242.
a-mevorros, ov, =dmev0is, Hesych.
dmevraxréw, to pay regularly, rods pépous Strabo 206: Pass., Id. 311.
amevreAilw, to make common, cheapen, Eccl.
amrevpnpéw, to deprecate, Lat. abominari, Philostr. 202, 286 (v. 1. é7-).
arrevxapioréw, to thank heartily, Byz.:—also Subst, -toria, , Byz.
amevyeros, ov, =dmeverds, Aesch. Cho. 155, 625.
Grevxopat, fut. fouar: Dep. to wisk a thing away, wish it may not
happen, Lat. deprecari, c. acc. rei, dwmevxou Tavra, mpds Oe@v Eur. Hipp.
891 (ubiv. Monk); 7i pddAcor’ dy drevgatyeba; Dem. 505. 7 ;—dz. Tt
Tots Oeois to pray the gods it may not be, Plat. Legg. 687 D ;—also c. inf.,
da, Tt un) yevéoOar Dem. 102. 16; also without pq, dwetyeobe ideiv Id.
71. 18, cf. 489. 15; so also, rovro .. yu) yévorro .. dmedxopuar Ar.
Thesm. 714. II. to reject, despise, rt Aesch, Eum. 608.
dmevw, to scorch off, v. devo.
Grrevovilw, to sell cheap, like émevwvifw, dub. in Luc. Nigr. 23.
arépbiPov, v, sub dropOibw,
dmep9os, ov, softened form of dpepOos (dpéyw), boiled down,—dm.
xpuads refined gold, like Lat. aurum recoctum, Theogn. 449, Hdt. 1. 50;
xpuatov Thuc, 2.13; tdwp dmepOov water purified by boiling, Alex. T1v0. 1.
amexQaipw, fut.-dp@: aor. dwyyxOnpa :—to hate utterly, detest, Twa Il.
3. 415, Opp. H. 5. 420:—Med., Q. Sm, 13. 255. II. to make
utterly hateful, 6s Té por Urvov ax. Kal bwinv Od. 4. 105.
dexPdvopat, Od. 1. citand., Ar. Pl. g10, Plat., etc.: impf. dany8avé-
pny Cratin. Aidaox. 1, Xen.: fut. drexOnoopa: Hdt. 1. 89, Eur. Alc. 72,
Plat., etc.; dex Odvovpas first in Themist.: pf. dwnxOnuat Thuc. 1. 75.,
2. 63, Xen., etc.: aor. danxOdunv, annxOero Il. 24. 27, Att.; subj.
dréxOupat Il, 4. 533 inf. drexOéo0at (not dréxOecOat, v. sub dméxOo-
pat); part, drexOdpuevos Plat. Rep. 321 A: Pass. To be hated, incur
hatred, dmexOdveat 8 &rt paddov Od, 2. 202: elsewhere Hom. always
uses the aor., mostly c, dat. pers. to be or become hateful to one, incur
his hate, dnhxOero maot Geoiat Il. 6.140; toov yap oquy . . dwhxBero
unpt pedralvy 3. 454; obre ri poe mas Sipos dmwexOduevos xadenaive
nor does the people roused to hate against me distress me, Od. 16. 1 143
so also in Hat. 1. 89., 3. 1, Antipho 142. 35, Thuc, 1. 136, etc.; da. mpos
tiva to be hateful in his eyes, Eur. Med. 290, cf. Plut. Galb, 18, Joseph.
A. J. 13. 9, 3:—¢. dat. rei, to be hated for a thing, Plat. Apol. 24 A, cf,
Thuc., 2. 63 :—c. part., dw. mov Andoc. 30.19; OpidpuBous dvapvrovo
aan xOdvov Cratin, Acd. 1. II. as Dep., in causal sense, Adyou
dnexGavdpevor language that causes hatred, opp. to of mpds quAlay ayouat,
Xen. Symp. 4, 58.
daréx Gera, 7), hatred, 1. felt towards another, mpés Twa Eur. Rhes,
810, Dem. 237.16, Arist. Pol. 5.5,93 dd rv dz. Tod mdGous for it, Ib.
2.12,9 2. felt by others towards one, enmity, odium, opp. to xapis
(popularity), Antipho 124, 13, Plat. Apol. 28 A, Dem, 32. 2, etc.; in
pl. enmities, Plat, Apol. 23 A, Dem, 127. 19 =O: dmex@eias rut EADeiv
to be hated by him, Aesch. Pr. 121; 8 da. yiyverai 7 it becomes hate-
ful, Xen. Hier. 9, 2 (cf. 5d A. IV); ot’ Exeivov mpos Xapiy ovr’ EpoU
mpos dréxOccav Dem. 58. 27; dméxOcray péper 7 it brings odium, Id,
1451.17; so, ToAARy exer Gm. Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 9- Sie the
mmexQés, Adv. yesterday, Apollon. de Constr, 235 :—divisim da’ éx6és,
Anth. P. 11. 35.
amex Ohaus, ecoa, ev, Adj. odious, noxious, Andromach, 19,
GréxOnpua, aos, 76, the object of hate, Eur, Tro. 425.
arexPnpoctvn, 7, enmity, Eccl.
GrexOqpwv, ov, gen. ovos, =sq., Poll. 8, 153.
4 amnAAoTpiopévos, Adv. of draddorpida
171
GrexOqs, és, (€xO0s) hateful, Soph. Ant. x0: hostile, Theocr. 1. 101,
etc. II. hated, Isocr. 6 B; dd«epua C. I. 1156. Ady., dmexOas
éxew Tut Dem, 61. 25: Sup. -€orara, Poll. 5. 116.
GmexOnrixds, 7, dv, full of hatred, envious, opp. to xéAag, Arist, M.
Mor. I, 32, Eth. Eud. 2. 3, 7., 3. 7, 3
GréxPopar, a later form of dwex@avoya, first found in Theocr. 7. 45,
Lyc, 116, Anth, P. 5.177, Plut. Marcell. 22, etc.; for in Eur. Hipp.
1260 éndx@opat is now restored; and the inf. déy@eoa: (Il. 21. 83,
Eur. Med. 290, Thue, 1. 136, etc.) is now written dteyOéc0au, being the
inf, of drnxO@duny, aor. of drexOdvopa, v. Elmsl. Med. 1. c.
améxa, fut. dpégo, and (Od. 19. 572) dmooxtaw; aor. dméaxov :—to
heep off or away from, aixev Tudéos vidv dxocxf “IAtov ipijs Il. 6. 96,
2773 vncow dwéxow evepyéa vija Od. 15. 33; EbPolns dmeéyew .. alyas
Orac. ap. Hdt. 8. 20, cf. 22; dmexe tas Bods roy taipoy Aesch. Ag.
1125, cf. Pr. 687. 2. c, dat. pers., Tor. . xetpas dpégw Od. 20. 263,
ef, Spitzn, Il. 1.97. 8. with a prep., «Aides dn’ pov adyév’ Exovow
the collar-bone parted the neck from the shoulders, Il. 22. 324; so, dm.
mapa twos Eur. Bacch. 427. 4. c. ace. only, to keep off or away,
oxorewov am. Yéyov Pind. N. 7.89; dm. pdoyavoy Eur. Or. 1519. 5.
obdev dréxer c. inf., nothing hinders, debars one from doing, Plat. Crat.
407 B, Plut. 2. 433 A. II. Med., xax@v dad xetpas éxeaGat to hold
one’s hands off or away from.., Od. 22. 316; Kxudpow dd xeipas
éxeo#e Emped. 451; d@avdrav dm. xeipas Aesch, Eum. 350, cf. Supp.
756, Plat. Symp. 213 D, 214 D:—but mostly, 2. anéx
tivos to hold oneself off a thing, abstain or desist from it, moA€uov
Il. 8. 35, etc. ; Bo@y Od. 12. 321; o¥5e.. cev dbéfouar will not keep
my hands off thee, Od. 19. 489; so in Hdt. 1. 66., 4. 118, al., Thue. 1.
20, etc. ;—in pf. pass., unde Tav puxpOv drecxnyévoy Dem. 828. 12 ;
Gyopas dmecx. Arist. Pol. 3. 5, 7- 3. c, inf., dwéyeoGar px) oTpa-
Tevoa to abstain from marching, Thue. 5. 25; AapBavey dméoxero Phi-
lem, Incert. 10 ; so, dwéxeaOat Tod moreiv Xen, Mem.4. 2,3; also, da. 7d
Hi) moeiv Id. Cyr. 1. 6, 32, Plat. Rep. 354 B. 4. absol. to refrain
oneself, Dem. 534. 12, III. intr. in Act. to be away or far from,
CG ps loci, ris méAEws ob mOAARY d5dv dméxer Thuc. 6, 97; so, dm.
dnd BaBvdGyvos, etc., Hdt. 1.179, ef. 3. 26, al.; dd Oaddrras . . Sbdexa
680v jpepay do. Euphron Incert. 1. 3; dm. mapmoAAwy huepay dddv Xen.
Cyr. 1.1, 33 mAeiorov dm. xara témov Arist, Meteor. 2. 6, 33 dm, Thy
huloeay biaperpov Id. Cael. 2. 13, 8, etc. 2. of actions, to be far
Srom, dmeixov Tis éeupéotos ovdev EXagcov were just as far from the
discovery, Hdt. 1. 67; dméxev rod Aéyew, moretv Isocr. 227 D, 130 C;
dnéxet Tod pr) [mparrav] Dem. 527. 21; Tooodr’ dwéxee [71s] (sc. TOD
pi) KwAveY) Id. 533. 21; wAclorov dr, Tod motelv to be as far as pos-
sible from doing, Xen, Mem. 1. 2, 62. 3. generally, fo be far removed
jrom, modrelas, povapxias, etc., Arist. Pol. 4. 2, 2., 4. 6, 8, al.; rod
péoov Id. Eth, N,. 2. 8, 7. IV. to have or receive in full, riv dmé-
xptow Aeschin. 34. 35; 70 xpéos da, to receive payment in full, Call. Ep.
573 dm. rov yuoOdy Plut. Solon 22, Ev. Matth. 6. 2, al.; xapwov daw. roy
movndévrav Plut. Them. 17; dm. xapw to have due thanks, ef. Jac. Anth.
2. 3. p. 243, Wyttenb, Plut. 2. 124 E. 2. impers., dméxe it sufficeth,
it is enough, Ev. Marc. 14. 41, cf. Anacreont. 15. 33, Hesych.
Grrewpla, 4, (drerros) indigestion, Com. Anon. 59, Arist., ete.; 5’ drepiay
Id. P. A. 3. 5, 14 ;—and in pl., Id, Meteor, 4. 3, 21, Sext. Emp. P, 1. 131.
amapo, Ion. for dpéyor.
atréwore, Vv. pe cy wf i:
amyyéopar, arqynpa, aarhynots, Ion. for d¢ny-.
Piscine Med. to defend oneself, like dmodoyéopat, Arist. Probl.
29. 13, I.
Senebeiigias 76, a defence, opp. to xarnyopnua, Plat. Legg. 765 B.
&mnyopta, Dor. daray-, 7, =foreg., Pind. Fr. 87. 4, in pl.
d-mqSaAos, ov, without rudder, Arist. Incess. An. 10, 4: so, darndd-
Awros, ov, Ephr. Syr.
armnéw, éo strain off, filter, Ar. Ran. 943, Theophr. H. P. 9. 8, 3.
arnOypa, aros, 76, that which is filtered off, Galen,
darfkoos, ov, (don) disobedient, opp. to imhkoos, Hesych.
dammxptBwpéves, Adv. part. pf. pass. from dmaxpiBdw, exactly: spar-
ingly, Alex. Suvrp. 1.4, ubi v. Meineke.
Kros, ov, not capable of being solidified, Arist. Meteor. 4. 8, 6 sq.,
cf. G. A. 2. 2, 7, H. A. 3.17, I. ‘
damAynpévos, Adv. of dwad-yéa, to expl. dmmAeyéws, Schol. Il. 9. 309.
aamnAeyew, to neglect, Ap. Rh. 2. 17. :
dadeyéws, Ady. of darnAeyis, és, (which occurs in Greg. Naz.),
without caring for anything, outright, bluntly, Hom., but only in hrase
Hd0ov drndeyéws amoerneiy, Il. 9. 309, Od. 1. 373; so, viacer’ danrc-
yéws straight forwards, without looking about, Ap. Rh. 1. 785 :—also
darndeyés, Nic. Th. 495, Opp. C.°2. 510. (Prob. from dAéym, like
ynrdeyis, avnreyns.)
an-ndacris, od, 6, opp. to pindiaorys, one who keeps away from the
‘Haala, i.e. an enemy to law, with a play on HAtos (not fond of basking .
in the sun), Ar. Av, 110. (V. sub Atos.)
drAOrdopat, Pass. to become stupid, fatuous, Diosc. 5. 25.
GarqAé, lon. for apAacg. :
darn\arys (with or without dvepos), ov, 6, the east wind, Lat. subso-
lanus, Hdt. 4. 22., 7. 188 (ubi v. Wessel.), Eur. Cycl. 19, Thue. 3. 233
opp. to Céeupos, Arist. Meteor, 2. 6, 6, cf. Mund. 4, 12, Sit. Vent. 3 sq.,
al. :—Adj. darpAworixés, 4, dv, from the quarter of the amndarns, 1d,
Meteor. 2. 6, 21.—The form danAwrns is retained in Att., and appears
on the Tower of Andronicus Cyrrhestes, C. I. 518; d&pyAudwrns only on a
later table of the winds, Ib. 6180. (V. sub #Acos.) ;
amnAAaypévas, Adv. of dra\Adaow, anerh separately, Cyrill.
, in alien fashion, Epiphan.
172
0S, ov, without mud, Greg, Naz.
d-mhpavros, ov, unharmed, unhurt, Od. 19.282; da. Bloros a life free
From misery, Pind. O. 8, fin.:—éorw 8 dajpavrov be misery fur away,
Aesch. Ag. 378. II. act. unharming, o8évos Id. Supp. 576;
of persons, Nic. Th. 492. Adv. —rws, Tzetz.
joTov, v. sub dpapyaprava,
armpeAnpévas, Adv. of drapedéw, without being cared for, Byz.
oe my 6, averter of ill, Zeds Paus. 1.32, 2, Chron, Par.inC. 1. 2374. 7.
arpovia, 7, =sq., Call. Jov. 92.
arnpooivn, 7, freedom from harm, safety, Theogn. 758, Epigr. Gr.
(add.) 750 a. 2. harmlessness, Opp. H. 2. 647.
armpprecpévos, Adv. of dmapdrévvupi, without disguise, Cyrill.
wg ov, gen. ovos, (mjua) like dwppavres, unharmed, unhurt,
Gddxputos kai dz. Il. 1. 415, etc., cf. Hes. Th. 955; odv vyvaly dmh-
Hoves HAPov “Axarol Od. 4. 487: prosperous, vdaros. 4. 519; mAovs
Eur. I. A. 1575; potpa Ap. Rh. 1. 422: without sorrow or care, dul te
Pind. N. 1. 83: ¢. gen., darhuov méons oifvos Aesch. Eum. 893 :—rare
in Prose, as Hdt. 1. 42., 4.179, Plat. Phaedr. 248:C, Philor. 393. II.
act. doing no harm, harmless, and so gentle, kindly, propitious, ovpov
dafjpovd re Acapév re Od. 7. 266, cf. 12. 167; mévros Hes. Op. 668 ;
Unvov dahpova re Aapév re Il. 14. 164; pO00s 13. 748; mopmol Od, 8:
566; of the gods, drjuov xéap Pind. P. 10.33: without hostile intent, Aesch.
Supp. 186: c. gen., wAods ved dar. free from harm to them, Eur.I.A.1575.
amjveva, 4, (drnvhs) harshness, Theophr. Char. 15, Ap. Rh. 2. 1202.
G-tvepnos, ov, (dveyos) without wind, Dio Chr. 1. 209, A.B. 424; dm.
Aruhy Poll. 1. 100.
darqvy, %, a four-wheeled wagon, drawn by mules, jplovor €Axov
Terpakverov darnvny Il. 24. 324, cf. Od. 6. 57 with 68, 72, 73, 82;
much the same as dyafa, cf. Il. 24. 266 with 324, Od. 6. 72 with 73:
when used of a racing-car, as in Pind. O. 5. 6 (cf. Arist. Fr. 527), it was
* still drawn by mules, jydvows feorg 7 dmqvg Id. 4. 167; Hv yap di
drqyn . . hpsdvous avé inmwy €xovea Paus. 5. 9, 2. 2. later, any
car or chariot, Aesch. Ag. 906, Soph. O. T. 753; dm. maAtKh Ib. 803:
a.war-chariot, Strabo 200; cf. Kkamava. 3. metaph. of any con-
veyance, vata dm. a ship, Eur, Med. 2123; mAwrais dmrhyyot Poéta ap.
Dion. H. de Comp. 17 ; rerpaBdpovos ds bn’ amqvas, of the Trojan
horse, Eur, Tro, 517. 4. metaph. also, like (edyos, a pair, e. g. of
brothers, Id. Phoen. 329. (Deriv. unknown.)
d-ayviKwros, ov, (rnvikn) without false hair, Nicet. 382 D.
an-nvis, és, Ep. Adj. harsh, rough, hard, of persons, Il. 1. 340; so,
bre Tor vdos éoriv am. 16.35; Oupos deppladros kal dm. 15.94; pMdBov
drnvéa te kparepdy re Ib. 202; cf. Od. 18. 381, al.; ds per danvis
avrés én Kal drnvéa €id9 cruel himself and full of cruel thoughts, 19.
329 :—rare in Att. (never in Trag.), Omws rots efwbev pndiy delfecay
aanves Ar. Nub. 974 (hexam.); danves rt eimety Plat. Phaedr. 257 B, cf.
Legg. 950 E; but freq. in late Prose, as Diod. Excerpt. 553. 23, Plut.,
etc., v. Wytt. in Indice :—Adv. —-v@s, Dio Chr. 1. 679. II. in
physical sense, aAnv am. hard, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1, 14, cf. 2. 12,
Cur. M. Ac. 1.5. Hence darnvo-ebas, Ecel,:—amrnvorns, }, =dmjvea,
Eccl.:—and &mnvo-pev, ov, harsh-minded, Schol. Aesch. Pr.159. (The
Root of the term. —yvqjs, which appears again in the opp. word mpoo-
nvns, and perth. in mp-nvjs, cannot be said to be determined: v. however
Curt. Gr. Et. no. 419.)
arivOov, Dor. aor. 2 of darépxopat, Theocr. 2. 84, al,
G-mntla, %, (ajyvuyr) want of solidity, Ptol.
-&ar-qopos, Dor. and Att. & , ov: (delpw) :—hanging on high, far
distant, Arat. 396, 895; and in form danéptos, Anth, P. 9, 71: c. gen.,
dmdopos éxOpav aloof from them, Pind. P. 8.124. Cf. daijwpos.
a-mnp7s, és, (xnpds) unmaimed, Ap. Rh. 1. 888, Adv. —pwis, vy. Cramer
An. Ox. 1. 84.
G-wnpivos, ov, (anpiv) without scrotum, restored (for dmipnvos) by
Coraés in Archestr. ap. Ath. 299 A; v. ad Galen. de Aquat. p. 204.
G-rnpos, ov, =dnphs, Hadt. 1. 32, Diog. L. 5. 40, Hesych.
Grnptypévws, Adv. (dapraw) consequently upon, Twe Plut. 2. 105
E. II. disjunctively, separately, M. Anton. 4. 45.
amppticpévws, Adv. (dmapri{w) completely, Dion. H. 1. go, etc.
dampv0ptaxdrws, dary . ¥. sub darepuO pido.
G-1npwros, ov, not maimed, Theophr. C. P. 3. 5, I.
Theognost. Can. 159.
& , as, a, v. sub dmavpaw,
amnhxeva, #, discord, enmity, Lys. ap. Harp.: daryxta, A. B. 16.
darnxéw, to sound back, re-echo, Arist. Probl. 11. 6, I., 19. 11. 2,
to utter, povas Arr. Epict. 2. 17, 8. II. to be out of tune, like
dmdda, A. B. 16.
arqxnpa, aros, 76, an echo; metaph. of sayings repeated by rote, Plat.
Ax. 306 Cc. 2. generally, an utterance, expression, Longin. 9. 2.
“aamxis, és, (jxos) discordant, ill-sounding, Aristid. 1. 506, Luc. Vit.
Auct. 10: quarrelsome, Alciphro 3. 74.
amhxnors, ews, 7, an echoing, echo, M. Anton. 4. 3.
ary 6s, 7, 6v, sounding, uttering, Eust. Opusc. 203. 4.
& * ed Adv. pf. part. pass. dwexOdvopat, hostilely, Philostr. 315.
aarqwpos, ov, high in air, aw. 6 écav d(or Od. 12. 435: cf. dandpos.
"Anta yi, v. sub amos.
& wo, fut. Lar ors Dor. word for dmoméumw, Thue. 5. 77;
tAou 8 dad xelpas tadAc keep them off, Archestr. ap. Ath. 321 A.
Gar-rBidbw, to live remote or apart, Greg. Nyss.
-amBiaerixés, 7, dv, retired, recluse, Bios-Basil.
amlS.ov, 7d, Dim. of dmov, a pear, Hierophil. in Ideler Phys. 1. 416:
in Hdn. Epim. 104, ambéa, 7.
*Ameioy, 74, the temple of Apis, Lap. Ros. in C. I, 4697. 33.
Adv. -wri,
» i) ,
amndos — amiorew.
d-mlearos, ov, (mé(w) incompressible, Arist. Meteor. 4. 8, 5., 9, 153
cf, Lob. Paral. 460. .
G-miPiivos, ov, of things, incredible, unlikely, improbable, Plat. Legg.
663 E, Arist. Poét. 25, 27. 2. of persons, not to be trusted or relied
on, mpés 71 in a matter, Aeschin. 28,12. —_-b. unpersuaded, unconvinced,
dm, dy etn Plat. Parm. 133 B. II. not having confidence to doa
thing, c. inf., Plut. Nic. 3. III. not persuasive, unconvincing,
Adyos Plat. Phaedr. 265 B, cf. Arist. Rhet. 3. 3; 4., 8,13 da. A€yerv, of
persons, Plut. 2.812 E, cf. 819 C; dm. (aypapos Luc. Indoct. 22 :—Ady.
-vws, not persuasively, coarsely, rudely, Isocr. 87 ©, and often later.
d&mBuverns, 7Tos, %, unlikeliness, improbability, airias Aeschin. 36.
g II. want of persuasiveness, Joseph. c. Apion. I. 34.
amt0éw, fut. How, (wei0w) Ep. form of dmedéw, c. dat., often in Hom.
commonly with the negat., ov« dmi@noe pvOw he disobeyed not the words,
Il. 1. 220, etc., cf, 6. 102, al.; once c. gen., 008’ dmiOnae 06d. . dyye-
Ardwy h, Hom. Cer. 448 :—used once by Soph. in an anap. verse, Phil, 7447.
d-mqs, és, post. for dreOys, Anth. P. 5. 87.
GntOuvrnp, jpos, 6, a direstor, guide, Paul. Sil. Ambo 78.
an-Wive, =drevdivw, of setting bones, Hipp. Fract. 756; of drawing
lines, Anth. P, 6. 67.
Gm-ikpdw, to winnow, atrov Theophr. C. P. 4. 16, 2.
Gmixpavros, ov, (winpaive) not acrid, Anon. in Ideler Phys: 2. 196.
dmucpos, ov, not bitter, Arist. Virt. et Vit. 4, 3.
a&mucps-xodos, ov, free from bitter bile, Hesych.
atidynros, ov, (niAdw) not to be pressed close, i.e. either incompressible
or elastic, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 23; cf. Lob. Paral. 460.
dmipedos, ov, (mipeAn) without fat, not fat, Diocl. Caryst. ap. Ath.
316 E, Arist, H. A. 3. 14, P. A. 3. 14, 20, al.:. Comp. -wrepos, Ib. 3.
9, 143; Sup. -wraros, H. A. 3. 17, 3.
amivys, és, (mivos) without dirt, clean, Ath. 661 D.
amivys, prob, =éfanivns, Epigr. in Cramer An. Par. 4. 326.
antvéw, (dmvns) to clean, Hesych.
amivicce, (mvurds) to lack understanding, doxées 5€ pov ove dmavic-
oev Od. 5. 342; wp admviscov of one lying senseless, Il. 15. 10;
v. Apollon. Lex. Hom. s. v. dmwvuréw,
amis, ews, %, Ion. for ddufis.
amo-eSns, €s, pear-shaped, Theophr. H. P. 3. ro, 3.
dmov, 70, (Gmos) a pear, Plat. Legg. 845 B, Theocr. 7. 120. 2.
=dmos (4), a pear-tree, Theophr. C. P. 1. 15, 2.
Gmos [4], 7%, (also 6, Eust. Opusc. 135) a pear-tree, Arist. H. A. 5. 19,
22, Theophr. H. P. 1. 3, 3, etc. 2.=amoy, a pear, Ar. Fr. 476. 3;
Gm’ EvBoias dmious Hermipp. Sopp. 1.17; cf. Meineke ad Alex. Bpe7r.
I. II. a kind of Euphorbia, perhaps the sun-spurge, Theophr.
H. P. 9. 9, 5, Diosc. 4. 174.
dmuos, 7, ov, far away, far off, distant, rndddev & dains yains Il. I.
270., 3. 49, Od. 16. 18, Soph. O. C. 1685. II.” Amos, a, ov,
Apian, i.e. Peloponnesian, said (in this sense) to be derived from *Ams,
Apis, a mythical king of Argos, son of Apollo, bard and physician
(iarpépaytis) (which attributes lead Herm. to connect the Root with
mos), Aesch, Supp. 262 sq.; "Ania yj, Ania Ody, or “Azia alone, the
Peloponnese, esp. Argolis, Aesch. Ag. 257, Soph. O. C. 1303; also
*Anis, iSos, 4, Theocr. 25. 183. [The former word has 4, the latter 4;
yet Soph. O. C. 1685 uses signf. 1 with a, and late Ep. Poets have
signf, 11 with @; Buttm. Lexil. v. “Ain yaia.] (Commonly derived
from dé, as dvrios from dyzi. But Curt. p. 428 refers it to Skt. ap
(agua). If this be accepted, the orig. sense must be far away over sea,
Fr. outremer ; and the later sense may be compared with the modern
Morea from Slav. more (mare).)
animé, to press the juice from anything, Hdt. 2. 94.
*Amis, wos, ews, and Ion. tos, 6, Apis, a bull worshipped in Egypt, the
Greek Epaphos ace. to Hdt. 2. 153. 2. a mythical king of Argos,
v. dmos It. Il. Anis ="Ania yi, cf. dmos 11.
Gmtodw, to make equal, abrov dx. rois KAwrhpow, in reference to
Procrustes, Plut. Thes. 11, ef. Luc. pro Imag. 13 :—Pass. to be made
equal, 7H agin rav popriw to their value, Hdt. 4. 196.
anicowros, ov, (moa) unpitched, Strabo 516.
amoréa, fut. qow: pf. ijriornea, etc.:—Pass., fut. dmornOjcopat
Diod, 32. 11, but dmorjoopar in pass. sense, Plat. Rep. 450 D. To be
amigos, and so, I. to disbelieve, distrust, mistrust, ya 70 pry ober”
dmioreov Od. 13. 3393 TUXnY dm. Eur, Alc.1130; maya Ar. Eccl. 775, cf.
Thue. 7. 28, Xen. Ages. 5, 6., 8,.7:—Pass., rv yv@ou Tod olketou dm-
oretobat was distrusted, i.e. no one could be sure of knowing, Thue. 7. 44;
dir. ev paprupiats Antipho 117.11; éreddy-yvdouw dmorovpevot, ob prover
Tovs amorovvras Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 17 :—but mostly, 2. c. dat. pers.,
Hat. 1. 158, Thuc. 8. 83, Plat., etc.: so, mas dmarnow Adyos; Soph.
Ph. 1350; dm. 7h éavrav gvvéce Thuc. 3. 37, cf. 6.86; am. Twit 7
to disbelieve one ina thing, Hdt. 3.122; rw mept Twos Id. 4.96. 3.
c. inf., obdév o” dmor® Kal dis oipGtat I nothing doubt that .., Soph.
Aj. 9403 Gm. pi) -yevécBat 71 to doubt that it could be, Thuc. I. 10, cf. 2.
Tol., 4. 40, Plat. Polit. 301 C ;—so also, dar. wi) or ph) od yévnral Tt to
suspect it will or will not happen (like poRetcOa), Plat. Rep. 555 A,
Meno 89 D; dm, m@s.. Id. Phaedo 73 B; dm. e.. Anth. Plan. 52, Philo
2. 555 :—Pass., 70 émrqdevpa dmoretrat ph duvardy elvat it is not be-
lieved to be possible, Plat. Legg. 839 C, cf. Charm. 168 E; and so some
take it in Hdt. 3. 15 ef jm07HOn yr) moAUmpyypovely if he had not been
believed to be meddling, i.e. unless he had been,—but 7morhOn here
ought prob. to be referred to émicrapat, v. Interpp. 4. absol. to be
distrustful, incredulous, Hdt. 8.94; vape kat péuvac’ amareiv Epich.
119 Ahr.; émi ru Philo 2, g2. II. =drebéw, to disobey, Tie
2
} Hat, 6, 108 (ubi v. Valck.); and this was the word more common in Att,
——
° ‘ - ig oo 7
amtloryTEeo’ — amXoikos.
Aesch, Pr. 640, Soph. Ant. 381, Tr. 1183, Plat. Apol. 29 C, al, :—absol.
to be disobedient, rots dmarodow Taébe in these things, Soph. Ant. 219, cf.
656; iv 8 dmor&or but if they refuse to comply, Eur. Supp. 389, cf.
Plat. Legg. 941 C. III. 70 cp’ ob« dmorhaw xGovi, i.e. I will
not hesitate to commit it .., Eur. Heracl. 1024, cf. Lys. 188. 39.
& ov, verb. Adj. one must mistrust, disbelieve, c. dat., Polyb. 4.
41, 8, Strabo 362.
amorytixss, 7, dv, incredulous, M. Anton. I. 6.
amortia, Ion. -tn, 4), unbelief, disbelief, distrust, mistrust, mioreas. . 6uOs
kal dmoria dAecay aydpas beliefs and disbeliefs, Hes. Op. 370; miorer
xpqpar’ amddeo’, dmorin [t] 8 éodwoa Theogn. 831; rots mapéovor
da. ToAA? bmexéxuro Hat. 3. 66, cf. 2. 1523 4d dmorins Id. 3. 153, al.;
ind da. pr) yevéoOat 7 from disbelief that .., Id. 1. 68; dmoria Ad-yous
évdéxecOar Eur. Ion 1606 ; mépevye Tovmos &f dmorias Aesch. Ag. 268;
dmariav éxew wept twos to be in doubt, Plat. Phacdo 107 B; ouppwy
dm. Eur. Hel. 1617; da. rod xarnydpou want of faith in him, Arist. Rhet.
2. 23, 7; % Gm. 4% mpds GAAHAous Id. Pol. 4. 12, 5; dma. ard Twos
Longin. 38. 2; mpds te Plat. Soph. 258 C. 2. of things, 7a elpy-
Héva és dw. wohAhy dmixrat Hat. 1.193; ToAAds amorias exe it admits
of many doubts, Plat. Rep. 450 C; 6 Adyos eis dm. xaramimre Id. Phaedo
88D; naraBaddAa twa. eis dw. Ib. C; da. mapéxew Ib. 86 E; dm’ Gv
Aéyet their incredibility, Isocr. 368 C. II. want of faith, faith-
lessness, unbelief, Ovnoxe 5% miorts BXaoraver 8 dm. Soph. O. C. 611,
cf, Plat. Gorg. 493 C: treachery, Andoc. 23. 38, Xen. An. 2. 5, 21;
Bdérev amoriay Eupol. Incert. 22.
amoré-Kopos, ov, surfeited with unbelief, Or. Sib. 1.150, 177, 329.
d-muorros, ov, I. pass. not to be trusted, and so, 1. of
persons and their acts, not.trusty, faithless, imeppiado: wal ar, Il. 3. 106;
Gcoiaiv 7’ éxOpé Kal dvOpdmoow dmore Theogn. 601; da. ds yuvaixeov
yévos Eur. I. -T. 1298; doAomAoxiac Theogn. 226; dm. woveiy tiva mis-
trusted, Hdt. 8. 22, cf. Xen. An. 2. 4, 7;-d. ératpelas Auuhv Soph. Aj.
683, cf. Ph. 867; Opdoe dmiorg eraipdpevos by untrustworthy, ground-
less confidence, Thuc. 1. 120; #09 am. uncertain, inconstant, unstable,
Plat. Legg. 705 ‘A, cf. 775 D. 2. of reports and the like, in-
credible, Parmen. 76, Archil. 69, Pind. O. 1. 51, Hdt. 3. 80; répas
Aesch, Pr, 822; dm. at mépa xAvew Ar. Av. 416; dm. évduor ei..,
Philo 2. 556; 70.éAmtdwv dmorov what-one cannot believe even in hope,
Soph. Ph. 868; mioris dmorordrn Andoc. 9. 32; so in Plat., etc. II.
act. not believing or trusting, distrustful, mistrustful, incredulous, suspi-
cious, Oupods 5€ To aity dmaros Od. 14.150; Ora. . dmordrepa bpbar-
pGv less credulous, Hdt. 1. 8; dmoros mpds bidAurmoy distrustful towards
him, Dem. 349. 15; dmoros @..xat cavr@ you do not believe what
you say yourself, Plat. Apol. 26E; 70 dw.=damoria, Thuc. 8. 66. b.
in N. T., unbelieving, -an unbeliever, 1 Ep. Cor. 6. 6, al. 2. not
obeying, disobeying, Soph. Fr. 553; ¢. gen., Aesch. Theb. 875; éyev
admatov..dvapyiay more, i.e, avapxiay éxew dmeBodoay Ti AE,
Ib, 1030, cf. Eur.) T. 1476. III. Ady. dricras, 1. pass.
beyond belief, Thuc. 1. 21, cf. Arist. Rhet. Al. 31. 8. 2. act. distrust-
Sully, suspiciously, Thuc. 3. 83.
amorootvn, 7, =dmaria, Eur. Med. 423.
amorotvrws, Adv. =drioras 2, Numen. ap. Eus. P. E. 735 A.
dmoré-pihos, ov, loving unbelief, Or. Sib. 8. 186.
amoyxvatve, to make lean or thin, Philem, Incert. 12, Arist. H. A. 6.
20, 5 :—verb. Adj. dmoyvavréov, Arist. Probl. 1. 50, 2.
amoxvow, =dmaxvaivw, Hipp. 533. 29.
amoxipilopar, Dep. to set oneself to oppose firmly, give a flat denial,
mpés tiva. Thuc. 1.140; mpods Tas H5ovds Plut. Agis 4, al. II. to
set oneself to affirm, maintain a thing, Eust. 1278. 23, etc.; to hold fast
to a thing, Synes. 167 D; read by L. Dind. in Schol. Ar. Pl. 1097 for
émox~.—Hence Ady. dmoyuprorixds, positively, Eust. 1861. 41.
anicxo,=dnréxw, to keep off, hold off, Od. 11. 95; xelpas epyou
Joseph. B.-J. 1. 7, 3.
amicwaots, ews,7, equalisation, Poll. 4. 2'7, Nicom. Ar. p. 105.
antréov, verb, Adj. of detju, one must go away, Xen. An. 5. 3, 1,
Amphis ’A@dp. 1, Luc, Hermot. 82.
amirys (sub. ofvos), 6, (dmov) perry, Diosc. 5. 32, Geop. 8. 5. [7]
amiryréov, pl. éa, verb.Adj.=dmeréov, Luc. Lexiph. 2.
amyOudopat, Pass. to become a fish, Hermes Stob. Ecl. 1. 1098.
dr-ixOus, v, eating no fish (cf. dwéovros), Ar, Fr. 480. 2. in Eust.
1720. '24, as Subst.,-a paltry little fish.
a-mov [7], ov, not fat, Diphil. Siph. ap. Ath.120F,Aretae. Cur. M. Diut.1.5.
amhaiyidorws, (rAayia (ew) Adv. not obliquely, Eust. 1229. 41.
dmhaykros, ov, =drdavns, Nonn. D. 4. 313. ei
Gahai, Gv, ai, (fem. pl. of dmAods) single-soled shoes, a Laconian kind,
Dem, 1267. 25.
amAakéw, dmdaxia, etc., v. sub durAakéw, etc.
a-mAdKouvtos, ov, without cakes, Plat. Com, Moy. I.
amddvera, %, constancy, unchangeableness, Suid.
d-rAavas, és, not wandering, steady, fixed, Plat. Polit. 288 A, alls),
gen., dwAaves dmetpyécaro Kvjoewv made it free from their influence,
Id. Tim. 34 A. 2. in Astron, of stars, fixed, opp. to mAav7rat, Ib.
40 B, cf. Arist. Meteor. 1. 6,11, Metaph. 11. 8, ro, Arat. 461, Anth.
P. 9. 25. II. of a line, straight, Anth. P. 6. 65. iit.
not erring, Sext. Emp. M.°7.'195, ete.:—Adv. -v@s, without going
astray, Max. Tyr. 5.'2: accurately, Alciphro 3. 59.
anhavacia, 7, freedom from error, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 394.
amhdvnros, ov, that cannot go astray or err, Babr. 50. 20, Eccl.
athaoria, %, sincerity, Def. Plat. 412 E, Eust. Opusc. 89. go.
d-mhacros, ov, not capable of being moulded, Arist. Meteor. 4: 8,5,
ef. 9, 12. 2. not-moulded or shaped, in its natural state, simple, 3
173
Plut. 2,16 B,.62 C: natural, unaffected, unfeigned, ppéynua, eivoa,
mpobupia etc, Plut, Aemil. 37, Themist. 56 D, etc. ; of persons, Cebes
Tab. 20:+—Adyv. -rws, naturally, without disguise, yeAGv Ep. Plat.
319 B; avAciv Theophr. H. P. 4. 11, 4; dmoxpivecda Ael, V. H. 9-
27. 3. not fully shapen, unformed, Philo 2. 317. II. also
taken as syncop. for dwéAagros, monstrous, in which sense however
dadGros is the reading generally preferred; y. dAaros.
d-rhar hs, és, without breadth, ypappn Arist. An. Pr. 1. 41, 43 pihjicos
amX., opp. to tAdros éxov, Id. Top. 6. 6, 3. Adv. -ras, Iambl.
datos, Dor. and Att. for Ep. dynos, ov, (nAnator, cf. TELXET-
TAHTHS), =améAagTos, unapproachable, but always with a notion of
terrible, monstrous, much like damros, Hes. Op. 147, Th. 151; dma. mip
Pind, P. 1. 40 (whence it must be restored for daAjorou in Aesch. Pr.
371) 3 Opes, Tépow Pind. P, 12.15, Fr. 93; Opéupa Soph. Tr. 1093;
aioa Id, Aj. 255; dwAarov dgdpBAnrdv 7° egeOpepayny Id. Fr. 350.—
In many places, @mAag7os is a v.1., cf. Elmsl. and Herm. Med. 149: see
also @rAnotos.
d-hextos, ov, unplaited, xairn Anth. P. 7. 412, Epigr. Gr. 790. 8 :—
also dtrAekns, és, Nonn. D. 42. 87.
G-medvacros, ov, with no surplusage, Eust. 947.16.
G-heovéxrntos, ov, free from avarice, Clem. Al. 663; without surplus,
Theol. Arithm, 34. 2. pass. not to be overcome, Cyrill. ~
dmhero-peyéOns, €s, unapproachably great, Ai@os Schol. Ap. Rh. 3. 41.
Gaeros, ov, boundless, immense, tyos Emped. 439; ddga Pind. I. 4.
17 (3. 28); Bdpos Soph. Tr. 982; also found in Prose, xpvods amd, Hat,
I. 14, 50, al.; GAes, ddwp 4. 53., 8.12; oluaryh 6. 58; waxy Plat.
Soph. 246 C; aa. wat duhyavoy Id. Legg. 676 B; év xpévou pheeow
dahéros Ib. 683 A; xuhv Xen. An. 4. 4, 11; mAbs Arist. G. A. 3. 5,
53 morapot dAero 7d AROS Id, Meteor. 2. 2,17; papavides amd. 7d
maxos Id. Probl. 20. 13; OépuBos Polyb. 1. 50, 3, etc. (Prob. from
HAE, riprAnwu, wr€ws, not to be filled, beyond measure.)
G-tAevpos, ov, without sides or ribs, dwA. o700s a narrow chest, Arist.
Physiogn, 5, 11: of persons, narrow-chested, opp. to evmAeupor, Ib. 6, 9.
d-mhevoros, ov, not navigable, not navigated: 7d GmA..a part of the
sea not yet navigated, Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 16.
les ov, clad in a single garment: generally =dmAods, Eupol.
THdA. 27 B.
Gmdnyis, (50s, 4, =dmdols (as. Subst.) a single upper garment or cloak,
opp. to dmAryis, Soph. Fr. 843, Ar. Fr. 149.
a-mrAnyos, ov, (wAnyh) without blow, protected from blows, Melet. in
An. Ox. 3. 41. Adv. ~yws, Achmes 251.
G-ANPuvros, ov, not multiplied, Porphyr. Sent. 35. Ady. —rws, Ib.
d-mAnktos, ov, unstricken, of a horse needing no whip er spur, Eupol.
TIdA. 2, Plat. Phaedr. 253 D, like dxéyrnros in Pind. O, 1.33: metaph.,
Plut. 2. 721 E:— ded, without receiving a blow,-ppovdor 8 amd.
Eur. Rhes. 814; of a plant, uninjured, Theophr. H. P. 9. 14, 1. BH 1
act. not irritating or pungent, in Medic., as Antyll, Matth, 109 :—Ady.
-tws, Oribas. 2. 218 Daremb.
d-rAnppedrs, és, sinless, Cyril.
amdqpov, ov, =drdnotos, Hesych,
G-rrAnk, Fryos, 6, 4, =drAneros I, Arr. Epict. 4. 1, 124; sensu obse.,
Luc, Amor. 54.
d-mAnpopopytos, ov, without confidence, Eccl. Adv. -rws, Eccl.
d-rAnpodopta, 4, want of confidence or faith, Byz.
GmAnpwros, ov, insatiable, Luc. Merc. Cond. 39 ; “Asdys Anth. P. ap-
pend. 122; mavrwy Plut. 2. 524 B. 2. unfilled, Poll. 1. 121.
d-rAnotacros, ov, =dmrAaros, Schol. Pind. P. 12. 15.
amAnorevopar, Dep. to be insatiable, twos in a thing, Hipparch. ap.
Stob. 575.8; é rut Lxx; epi re Eccl.
amAnoria, %, insatiate desire, greediness, whether of food or money,
ind rs dwAnorias Pherecr. Incert. 6; els rooadrny amd. ddixovro Lys.
121. 42; did rhv ama, Plat. Gorg. 493 B. 2. c. gen. rei, insatiate
desire of, mAovrou, xpvood Id. Rep. 562 B, Legg..831 D; Aéxous Eur,
Andr, 218; THs edx7Hs, referring to Midas, Arist. Pol. 1. 9, 11.
amrAnor is, ov, insatiate in wine, Timon ap. Ath. 424 B.
amAnors-Kopos, ov, insatiate, Or. Sib. 14. 5.
d-mdyoros, ov, not to be filled, insatiate, greedy, Theogn. 109, Soph.
El. 1336, Arist. H. A. 8. 2,.27, etc.; often confounded with émAacTos
(i.e. drAaros), Elmsl. and Herm. Med. 149, Dind. Aesch, Pr. 371. 2.
c. gen., dr. xpnudrov,-aiparos insatiate of money, blood, Hdt. 1. 187,
212, Plat. Legg. 773 E, etc.; eax@v Aesch. Eum. 976. II. Adyv.,
amdjorws éxew Plat. Gorg. 493 C, al.; awA. diaxeiobar or Exew mpis
a Xen. Cyr. 4. 1, 14, Isocr. 109 D, 160 A; “ 7 Id. Antid. § 311:—
Comp. —orépws Byz.:—also neut. pl., aldgas amAnora C. I. 2240; and
daAnorei Hdn. Epim. 257. :
GmAntos, ov, Ep. form of drAaros (q. v.), Ruhnk. h, Hom, Cer. 83.
Gmdo-edyjs, és, simple or single, Theol. Arithm. 52.
GmrA6n, },=dmAdrns, Synes. 288 B.
GmA6-Oprk, 5, 4, with plain, untrimmed hair, Ptol. .
» darhowa, %, Ion. and post. dmAoty, Call. Dian. 230, Anth. P. 7. 640:
(Gdovs) :—impossibility -of sailing, detention in port, esp. from stress
of weather, Aesch, Ag. 188; dAoig xpia@a Eur. I. A. 88; jodxater
ind dmdolas Thuc. 4. 4, cf. 6. 22: also.in pl., dwomAéew . . dpunpevoy
abrdv icxov dmAocat Hdt. 2. 119:—for Aesch. Ag. 150, v. sub
éxevnis.
amdotlopat, Dep.: (drAois):—to behave simply, deal openly or frankly,
mpos Tovs pidous Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 18, cf. Dio C..65.7. The Act. in
same sense, Schol. Od. 6. 187.
AmAoikevopat, Dep. =foreg., Eust. Opuse, r18. 18.
, GtAocikds, 7, dv, like.an dtdods, simple, natural, plain, Phintys ap.
174
Stob. 444. 54, Luc. Tim. 56, etc.:—Sup. -wraros Philostr. 582, Luc.
ig Ady, -«@s, Dion, H. de Dem. 45.
mots, (Sos, 4, simple, single, dwdotdes xAaivar Il. 24. 230, Od. 24.
oi esp. as Subst. a single garment, =dmdryls, Anth. P. 5. 294.
Aéxtipos, ov, with unbraided hair, Anth. P. 7. 146.
Gahoxos, ov, (wAékw) =dmAewros, Opp. H. 3. 469: metaph. uncon-
nected, Longin. 19. 1. :
‘Amo-xtwv, 6, nickname of a Cynic who wore his coat single instead
of double, Plut. Brut. 34; v. Wyttenb. Ind. ad Plut.
Gméos, 7, ov, ive aries; ij, oby, like Lat. simplex, opp. to SimAdos,
duplex, two-fold, and so, I. single, dmdjv otpdv now eis“ Aidov
pépew Acsch. Fr. 236, cf. Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 43 GAG relxer weprrexicey
Thuc. 3. 18; od« és dxAody not in one way only, Soph. O. T. 519; dls
160° & dmv kakd Id, Aj. 277; Saws dy 4 xapis & dadijs dmAH pavh
Id. Tr, 619 ; dwAds 5t Avmas efdv od« otcw dumAGs Eur. I, T. 688, b.
dmdai (sc. xpnmides), al, single-soled shoes, Strattis Anuy. 4, Dem. 1267.
23. II. simple, natural, plain, straight-forward, xedev@ors
dmddas (was Pind, N. 8. 61; ddods 5 pd0os este Cho. 554; aaa@
Adyw Id. Pr. 610, al.; ds dwAG Ady Ib. 46, Ar. Ach. 1153; amAods
Adyos, dwAH dupynors a plain tale, Eur. Hel. 979, Plat. Rep. 392 D;
ama ye kat caph Aéyw pabeiv Alex. “Lav. 1.7; obdtv Exw ddov-
orepov déyew Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 323 of style, Dem. Phal. 17, etc.; of
habits of life, Polyb. 9. 10, 5; véuot Alay amAof xat BapBapixot Arist.
Pol, 2. 8, 19 :—damdovy fy .. dwobaveiv a plain course, Menand. ‘AA.
5. _ b. of persons, or their words, thoughts, and acts, simple, open, frank,
ama yap éore rhs GAnOeias ern Aesch, Fr. 173; aad. Kal -yevvaios
Plat. Rep. 361 B, etc.; dmAof rpémo Eur. I. A. 927, etc.; opp. to ddAos
Ar. Pl. 1158; cf. Ruhnk. Tim, v. durAdos. —_¢. simple, 6 xperis imbxerrar
elvat dmAods Arist. Rhet. 1. 2, 133; opp. to Kaxovpyos Id. H. A. 9. 1, 5,
cf. Rhet. 1. 9, 29:—also in bad sense, simple, silly, Isocr. 23 E; Alay -yap
dndodv 70 vopiCew .. Arist. Meteor. 1. 3, 9: cf. dmA@s It. 1. b. III.
simple, opp. to compound or mixed, Plat. Rep. 547 D, etc.; opp. to
HEmerypévos, Kexpapévos, Arist. Metaph. 4. 5, 14, al.; daA@ yp@para Id.
Color. 1,1; dwA@ dvépuara, opp. to dumdAG, Id. Post. 21, 1, cf. Rhet. 3.
3, 2,,ete. 2. dmAj Snpyoxparia absolute, sheer, downright, Plat.
Polit. 302 D; dxpaota Arist. Eth. N. 7. 5+ 53 ovppopa Lys. 168. 43,
etc. 3. simple, absolutely true (cf. dmA@s Il. 3), ob mavu pot doxel . .
obras drAoby elvar wore . . Plat. Prot. 331 C, cf. Symp. 206 A, Theaet.
188 D, al. 4, also general, opp. to dxpiBys, Arist. Metaph. 5. 1,
1., 6.4, 11, al. IV. Adv. dmdA@s, v. sub voc. V. Comp. and
Sup. dAovarepos, dtAovararos, Plat. Phaedr. 230 A, etc., cf. Lob. Phryn.
145; dmAdraros, Anth. P.6.185. — (G-mAoos is related to acopulativum,
dpa, drag, qq. v., as Lat. simplex to simul: cf. dimddos, duplex.)
‘Roos, ov, contr. dtAous, ovy: I. act., of ships, not sailing, unfit
for sea, not sea-worthy, tprnpns Andoc. 24.6; vats amAous moeiy Thuc.
7. 343 vijes dtd eyévovro, Ib.: of persons, vavKAnpov . . mojcas
Grow Crito d:Aomp. 1 :—Comp., dwrodwrepat vais, less fit for sea, Thuc.
7.60, which Suid. cites in the form dmAovorepat,v.Lob. Phryn.t43. II.
pass., of the sea, not navigable, closed to navigation (cf. dwAoa), drAous
} Oddrarra ind rev .. AnoTav yéyovey Dem. 307. 19; GAyun Ap. Rh.
4.1271; mévros Polyb. 4. 38, 7; and often later.
dmhondea, %, a simply passive state, and 4mAoTwaOhs, és, (wd00s)
re. § simply passive, Sext. Emp. P. 3. 47.
_ amXébs, 7, dv, late form for awAdos, An. Ox. 2. 331-
dmdooivn, 4}, =darddrns, Lxx (Job 21. 23). \
Gmdo-otvberos, ov, simply composed or compounded, Theod. Stud.
Gmho-cynpev, ov, of simple form, cited from Strabo.
Gmdérys, 170s, }, singleness, THs pwvijs, Arist. Audib. 17. EL:
simplicity, rhs povotxhs Plat. Rep. 404 E ; rs rpopis Diod. 3. 17. 2.
of persons, simplicity, frankness, Xen. Cyr. I. 4, 3, etc. 3. liberality,
2 Ep. Cor. 8, 2., 9. 11, etc. ! 4
AmAo-ropéw, (réuvw) to cut by a simple incision, Tt Oribas. p. 1, Mai.:
—Subst. -ropia, %, a simple incision, Ib. p. 2.
Gmdois, 4, ofv, contr. for dAdos,
GrAous, ovy, contr. for drAoos.
” Gtovotepos, —raros, v. sub dois V.
‘d-mhovrtos, ov, without riches,Soph. Fr. 718; aBpds kal odx dma, Philostr.
273; dma, dmepydoac0a Tov mdovToy Plut. Lycurg. 10, cf. 2.527B,679B.
amA6u, fut. dow, (drAods) to make single, to unfold, stretch or spread
out, odphy Batr. 74; o@pa Anth. P. 11. 107; foria Orph. Arg. 362,
etc.; pddayya Paus. 4. 11, 2; 4. Tov dpyupov to beat it thin, Ana-
creont. 10. 5:—Pass., dypevdels els 7d wAvioy HmAwOy [the fish] lay
stretched out .., Babr. 4. 5:—the Med. in Anth. P. 10. 9, Orph. Arg. 280,
Dion, P. 235. 2. metaph., dAwooy ceavrdy be simple, M. Anton.
4. 26.—The word is common in Eccl. and Byz.
&moadtepos, Comp. of arAoos.
dmhiota, 4, (dmduros) filthiness, filth, Anth. P. 7. 377.
amhiicias ondyyos, 5, a sponge, so called from its dirty gray colour,
Arist. H. A. 5.16, 10: in Theophr. H. P. 4. 6, 10, ai dmAvoiat is read.
dmhisros, ov, (whbva) unwashen, unwashed, of clothes, ddovros dmdurous:
éy eiuacw Simon. lamb. 6. 5; papavides Pherecr. Incert. 3; of sponges,
AristHL A. 5.16, 8 :—also, like Gdovros, of parts of the body, Ar. Vesp. 103.
&mwpa, 74, (dwAdw) that which is unfolded, an expanse, Schol. Ar.
Av. 1218: @ table-cloth or coverlet, Eust. Opusc. 329. 13.
amas, Ady. of dmdois, Lat. simpliciter, singly, in one way, Plat. Rep.
381 C, etc. ; dmA@s AéyeoSar in one sense, opp. to TohAaxas, meovaxas,
Arist. Top. 8. 3, 2; €c0Aol piv yap dmdas, mavrodamis 5& xaxot Id, Eth.
N. 2.6, 14, etc. II. simply, plainly, GAX dmd@s ppacor Aesch,
Supp. 464; dmd&s re ppdfovo’ (cf. dwAwort) Id. Cho, 121 ; ards elreiy
Isocr, 72 E; AaAdeiy Anaxil, Neorr. 1. 23; dmAds wat dakénrws Adyay |
Aa fe ,. ,
amos — aro.
Arist. G. A. 3.6, 2. — b. openly, frankly, Isocr. 37 D, Xen. Hell. 4, 1,
37: in good faith, Dem. 328. 3, etc, :—in bad sense, amas exe to be
a simpleton, Isocr. 44 A; cf. arhoos Il. c, 2. simply, absolutely,
without exception, ands ddivarov Thuc. 3.45; TOv vey xarédu odde-
pla dmd&s absolutely not one, none at all, Id. 7. 345; GAGs ovdé Ev . .
ouvinps Philem. Incert. 40 6; 60° éorw dyaba -.dmA@s simply all the
good things there are, Ar. Ach. 873; ox éuavroy tpiv dmA@s Dem.
288. 12; dmA@s Hripwra Dem. 547 (cf. xa@dnag); amA@s absolutely,
Opp. to «ard 7 (relatively), Arist. Top, 2. II, 4, et passim; amA@s
Bapv, kotor, padaxdr, etc., Id. Cael. 1. 4, 1, Meteor. 4. 9, 20, al.; 7d
dmAas xaddy, 7d d. dyabdy, etc., Id, Eth. N. 5. 9, 9, al.; opp. to d710dy
(in some particular), Id. Pol. 5. 1, 33 also strengthd. drA@s otrws,
Plat. Gorg. 468 B; tiv dmAds Bixny absolute, strict justice, opp. to
Tovmenés and xdpis, Soph. Fr. 709; 4 TeAcia Kat GmrA@s Kaxia Arist.
Eth. N. 5. 11, 7:—Comp. dmAovorepoy Isae. 46. 32; -répws Strabo
255: Sup. dmAovorara Plat. Legg. g21 B. 3. in a word, Lat.
denique, Eur. Rhes. 851, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 33, Mem. 1. 3, 2, etc. 4.
generally, opp. to capas, dupiBGs, dpopévers, Arist. Pol. 8. 7, 3, al.;
ws dmk@s eimeiv Ib. 3. 14, 8, Eth. N. 3. 6, 2, al. :—in bad sense,
loosely, superficially, Isocr. 43 B, Arist. Metaph. 1. 5, 16, al.; ob dad.
pépey not lightly, Eur. I. A. 899; admA@s nat ws Eruxe Maxim. ap.
Eus. P. E. 342 D.
dmhwort, Adv., as Herm. ingeniously reads for dmA@s 7 in Aesch.
Cho. 121; cf, weyaAwori and v. Sturz. Opusc. p. 255.
amhwrixés, 7, dv, making one, uniting, Eccl.
Gmharos, ov, (thdw) not navigated, not navigable, Arist. Mirab. 105, 2,
Philo 2. 108 ; dtAwra mavra hy navigation was stopped, App. Mithr. 93.
Gmvews, és, (mvéw) in Anth. P. 9. 420, wip dmveds, prob. a fire not
kindled by the bellows, of love.
dmrvevparos, ov, (rveDua) not blown through, without wind or current
of air, Arist. Probl. 15.5, 5, Theophr. C. P. 1. 8, 3, etc.
G-rvetpwv, ov, without breath, life, spirit, vexpd kat dnv. Simplic.
Epict. p. 11.
anvevori, Ady. of dmvevoros, without breathing, (jv Arist. Probl. ro.
67, 1, de Respir. 9, 6; da. éxew to hold one’s breath, Plat. Symp. 185
D: without drawing breath, ddyous cvveipav capas Kat dmv. Dem.
328. 12; dmv. edcev, éuenlveay Antiph. Tavup. 2. 14, Alex. “YzoQ. 1.
3. II. breathlessly, anv. xeto@at Plut. 2. 642 D.
Gmvevoria, 4, a holding of the breath, not breathing, Arist. Probl,
5. 9, 2-5 33-1, 3.
amvevorriat, to hold the breath, Arist. Probl. 33. 13, 1.
darvevarros, ov, (mvéw) breathless, dmv. nat dvavbdos Od. 5. 456, cf.
Theocr. 25. 271. II. =drvedparos, rémot Theophr. C. P. 5. 12,
7-—Ady. —ras, =dnvevori (q. v.), Pseudo-Plut. 2. 844 F.
Garvora, 4, want of wind, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1081: a calm, Arist. G. A.
5. 5, 6, Probl. 26. 36, 2, Theophr. C. P. 2. 7, 5.
dmvoos, ov, contr. dmvous, ovy: (véa) :—without wind, with but little
air, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1082, Arist. Meteor. 2. 4, 21, Theophr. C. P. 2. 9,
I. II. without breath, breathless, Theopomp. Com. Incert. 9- 2.
lifeless, Anth. P. 7. 229, C. I. 6248. 38. without breathing or
respiration, Heracl, ap. Diog. L. 8. 60, 67, Arist. H. A. 1. I1, 1.
dard, Aeol. dav Sappho 50, Inscr. Myt. in C. I. 2189, cf. 4725. 5, 4727:
—Prep. with Gen, only, (Skt. and Zd. apa; Lat. ab, au-, abs; Goth, and
O. Norse af; A. S. of, (cf. Engl. of, off); O.H.G. aba (von), Germ. ab-—
in compos.), Orig. sense, from. — [tn6: but in old Ep. the ult. was
sometimes lengthd, in arsi before a liquid, 5, or the digamma; so in Att.
before p. In these cases, later Poets wrote it drai, like mapat, trai,
Spitzn. Vers. Her. p.52. The first syll. long in Ep. compds., such as
dmovéecdat, where otherwise the word could not stand in the verse. |
I. Or Puacs, the earliest, and in Hom. the prevailing sense: ni
of Motion, from, away from, tccebovro vedv dro Kad kuordwv Il. 2.
208; dyew dn’ ders, ard Tpoindev, dn’ odpavder, etc., Hom.;
strengthd., éxrds dvd «duotys Il. 10. 151; so in Att. with all Verbs of
Motion ; also, dm’ aldvos véos dreo implying departure from life, Il. 24.
725 :—in Hom, often of warriors fighting from chariots, etc., of pev ap"
trav, of 8 dad vndy., #axovro Il. 15. 386; dp’ trmwv pdpvacba Od.
9. 495 80 %) Haxn fy dg’ trmew Hat. 1. 79, cf. Ar. Lys. 679; Aapmds
éorat ap" trmav on horseback, Plat. Rep. 328 A; so also, dd vedy
meCouaxeiv Thue. 7. 62; & rats vavoly aipdyevos tovs tarods ard
Tovraw éokonetro Xen. Hell. 6, 2, 29 :—dppdroy dro .. katéctacoy
yévuy, of tears, Eur. Hec, 241 :—joined with éx, éx Kopivéou and Tod
aorparomedou Plat. Theaet. 142 A, 2. of Position, away from,
Sar from, pévew amd Hs addxouo Il, 2, 292 (cf. dw dvipds eivar to
live apart from a man or husband, Plut. C. Gracch. 4)3 KEKpUppevos
dn dXdav Od. 23.110; so, podvos dn’ Gdwv h. Hom. Merc. 193;
dn bpdarpay, am’ otaros far from sight or hearing, Il. 23. 53., 18.
272+ 22. 4543 so in Att., dmd Oaddoons gxicOnoay Thuc. 1.73 avAl-
(eoda dnd réiv bra Id. 6. 64; dw otxov elva Ib. 99; omeviey and
puripos far from, i.e. without using the rein, Soph. O. C, goo :—in Hom.
often strengthd., riA¢ dmé.., eee dwé..: so in measurement of
distances, dcoy ce’ radia dd vAjs Xen. Hell. 2. 4,4, etc.; but later the
numeral follows dné, mnyyas éxov dnd u' oradioy Ths Gaddaons Diod. 4.
56; ard oradlow Kk’ ris tédews Plut. Philop. 43 karearparonédevoer dd
v' oradiwy, where we should say, so many stades off or away froma place,
Id. Otho 11. 8. of the mind, dd @ypo0d away from, i.e. alien from,
my heart, Il. 1. 562; so, dard B4gns 10. 324; 0%. . amd cKorod, vd’ amd
5 78 Od. 11. 344 i—so in Att., amd dvOpwmetou rpémov Thue. t. 76; obK
amd Tporou not without reason, Plat. Rep. 470 Bs ove amd oxomod or KaLpou
Id. Theaet. 179 C, 287 E; ote amd ydyns Soph. Tr. 389; ob amd
mpdrymaros Dem. 701. 23; pada woAAdy dn’ édmbos éaAero Ap. Rh. 2.
—
aro — aroBadrw.
863. 4. in pregnant sense, with Verbs of rest, previous motion
being implied, elociée. . ordo’ &¢ OdAvpmo.o amd lov Il. 14. 154; dve-
Béacev .. dad mérpas oradels Eur. Tro. 523, cf. Xen. Cyr, 6. 4,18; amd
Tis Evils Kepadfjs rijy cepadrjry dvadjow, i.e. taking the chaplet of my
head, and placing it on his, Plat. Symp. 212 E:—also with Verbs of hang-
ing, where é* is more common, and where our idiom requires upon,
dyapévy Bpdxov dad peddOpov Od. 11. 378; v. ex 1. 6. 5
with the Article, where the sense of motion often disappears, of amd rOv
olindiv pevyovow, i.e. of év rais oixias pet-yovow an’ abtav, Xen. Cyr.
7:5) 233 of awd tay mipyov ..émaphtovor Ib. 6. 4, 18; aipey ra dnd
Tis ys Plat. Crat. 410 B; af twa ai dnd rod Gpparos Hat. 4 8;
6 ’AOnvaios 6 dd Tov arparedparos Xen. An. 7. 2, 19. 6. in par-
titive sense, aia’ dad Anldos a part taken from the booty, a share of it,
Od. 5.40; draipe dad rdv kadmidwy Ar. Lys. 539; dad éxardy waldo
els podvos Hdt. 6. 27; éAtyou dad woAd@y Thue. 7. 87. 7. from
being, instead of, davaray dd 6varas . . éwoincas Bepevixay Theocr.
15. 106. Il. Or Time, from, after, since, Hom. only in Il. 8.
54 dnd Seizvov Owphacovro, and rare in Ep., v. Spitzn. ad 1.3 cf. Hdt.
I. 133; often in Prose, dd Seimvov clvar or yevécOar Id. 1. 126.,
2. 78., 5. 18, etc.; dwd r@y oirww Siarovetaba Xen. Lac. 5. 8; 7d dard
Touvrou or Tovde after this, Hdt. 1. 4., 2.99; dad rovrou rod xpédvov Id.
1.82, Xen. An. 7. 5,8; 7d dm’ éxeivov Luc. Tox. 25; juépp dexdry ag’
js .. Hdt. 3. 14, etc.; devrépp huépy aad ris umphovos Id. 8. 55, cf.
Xen, An, 1. 7, 18, etc.; dg’ ob xpdévov Id. Cyr. 1. 2, 13; more often
ap’ ob, Lat. ex quo, Hdt. 2. 44, Thuc. 1. 18, etc. ; a’ obmep Aesch. Pers.
177; dmd wadaod, awd rod mavv Gpxaiov of olden time, Thue. f. 2., 2.
15 :—also, dm’ dpxifjs Pind. P. 8. 34, etc.; dad yeveds Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 8:
—dy’ écnépas from the beginning of evening, i.e. at eventide, Thuc. 7.
29; dxd mpwrov bmvov Id. 7.43; dad vovpnvias Xen. An, 5. 6, 23;
yevuevos dad ris dpxfs Plut. Caes. 5: so Lat. de die; cf. Liv. 22. 40,
ab hoc sermone profectus Paulus. III. Or Oriern, Cause,
etc. : 1. of that from which one is born, ob« dad Spuds odd dad
mérpys not sprung from oak or rock, Od. 19. 163; yéyvovrat 8 dpa
taly é re kpnvewy and 7’ ddrgéwy 10. 350; so in Att., Soph. O.T.
415, O.C. 571, etc,; but sometimes dzé denotes remote, and é¢ imme-
diate, descent, rods pev did Ocav, rods & ef aitay ray Ow yeyovéres
Isocr. 249 B, cf. Hdt. 7. 150, Aesch. Pr. 853; tpiros dad Acds third in
descent from Zeus, Plat. Rep. 391 C; of dnd yévous twos his descend-
ants, Plut. Themist. 32; Mépoews dg’ aiyaros Eur. Alc. 509 :—also of
the place one springs from, immo: .. torapod dd SedAqevTos ll. 2. 839,
cf. 849; of dd Smdaprys Hadt. 8. 114, cf. Thuc. 1. 89, etc.; rods dad
pvyias Xen. Cyr. 2. 1, 5, etc.: hence, b. metaph. of things, #4AAos
dnd Xapirew beauty born of the Graces, such as they give, Od. 6. 18;
pndea awd OeGy Ib. 12; yada amd Bods Aesch. Pers. 611; dq’ Apov
pias Id, Eum. 314; 4) dp’ tua@y tipepia Thuc. 1. 69; 6 and tov
morepiav pdBos fear inspired by the enemy, stronger than 6 ray
mod. péBos, Xen, Cyr. 3. 3, 53+ ¢e. later, of connexion with the
founder or leader of a sect, of dad TvOarydpov, of dad TWAdrwvos,
etc., Plut., Luc., etc.; so also, of dad tis “Axadnulas, and Tis Sroas,
etc., Ib.; and more loosely, of dd pidocopias kat Adywy philosophers
and learned men, Luc. Symp. 6; of dd oxnvijs Kat Oedrpou stage
players, Plut. Sull. 2; 6 dwd BovdAfs Id, Caes. 10, etc. 2. of
the Material from or cf which a thing is made, awd ¢dAov memompéva
Hdt. 7.65; dm’ dupanos redxew olvoy Aesch. Ag. 970, cf. Soph. Tr.
704; dd ~yhucep® pédcros Theocr. 15. 117; OpAvy dad xpords
feminine of complexion, to judge by it, Id. 16. 49:—hence, orépavos
dnd rardvrov éqxovra of or weighing 60 talents, Dem. 256. 24:—
Kpaois dwé re THs Hdovas cnsaeaies wat dmd tis Avmns Plat.
Phaedo 59 A. 3. of the Instrument from or by which a thing is
done, Tods.. népvey dm’ dpyupéoro Biwio by [arrow shot from] silver
bow, Il. 24.605; réfov dro xparepod ddéxovra pdadayyas 8. 279, cf. 10.
371., 11.675; even, dwd xeupds épydterOar peydda Luc. Conscr. Hist.
293 ypvdacerda drd cKerdav, xeipav, rpaxndov Xen. Lac. 5,9; % amd
gipous waxy Diod. 5. 29. 4. of the Person from whom an act
comes, i.e. by whom it is done, ovdev péya epyov dn’ abrov éyévero
Hdt. 1.14; (arnow dnd opéav yevéoba Id. 2. 54; empaxOn dn’ abrod
ovSév Thuc. 1. 17, cf. 6. 61; dad twos BAdmrecOa, dvacba, oh {ecOat
Id. 7.67, Plat. Rep. 528 A, Dem., etc.:—so that dé came to be used
much like id, though mostly to indicate a less direct agency, cf. €BAnT’
..€uijs amd xeipds deovr Il. 11.675 :—so ram’ éuod, rand cov Eur.
Tro. 74, Soph. O. C, 1628.—But in many Mss., dé and bd are hardly
distinguishable, Cobet V. LL. 276. 5. of the Source from which
life, power, etc., is sustained, (jy dm’ bAns dypins Hdt. 1. 203; dad
xrhveav kal ixdtvov Ib. 216; amd wodguov Id. 5.6; am éaxlorav
nuarov Xen. Mem. 1. 2,14; dad THs dryopas Id, An. 6. 1, 1; Tpepe
70 vaurixdy and r&v vhoow Id. Hell. 4. 8,9, cf. Thuc. 1.99; dd roy
Kowa mAovreiv Ar. Pl. 569, cf. Dem. 739. 21; Grd puxpay evvous..
yevévnoa Ar. Eq. 788, cf. Dem, 260.11; dg’ dpas épydfecPar quaestum
corpore facere, Plut. Timol. 14. 6. of the Cause, Means, or
Occasion from, by, or because of which a thing is done, amd Tovrov
Kpiompdcwmov té&yakua Tov Aws movedor Hat. 2. 42; Gad twos érai-
veioOat, Oavpatecbat, wpedrcioOat, Thuc. 2. 25., 6.12, Xen. Cyr. I. 1, 2;
dnd trav fvppopdy SiaBdrdeadae Thuc. 5.17; Thy émavupiay exe dnd
Twos Id, 1. 46; dvopa éyévero ané twos Xen, Cyr. 6. 2, 43 dm’ abray Tav
Epyov upivew Dem. 25. fin.; dad rod md@ous in consequence of .., Thuc.
4. 30; Brdmrev twa dnd twos Id. 7. 29: even, Tpbmaov dnd Tivos
elorhKer on occasion of his defeat, Dem. 444. 6: 50, TARHOY ovo" da
ebrédpou ppevds Aesch. Ag. 1302, cf. 1643; Gd dxaroocdyns by reason
of it, Hdt. 7. 164; dd rev abrdv Anupatov moved by, for the same
Profits, Dem. 38. 9, etc.; for dcov dmd Bohs evexa, y. sub Evexa ‘4
175
—hence in many half adverbial usages, dad gmovbfs in earnest, eagerly,
Il. 7. 3593 amd rod taou, dnd ris tons, or dx’ tons, equally, Thuc. ©. 99,
15, Dem., etc.; dad dyrimdAov mapackevfjs Thuc. 1. 91; dad rod mpo-
pavois openly, Id. 1. 35 ; dd rod ebOéos, = ebOéas, etc.; xd Tod abro-
Harov of free-will, Plat. Prot. 323 C:—so also, dad yAdoons by word of
mouth, Hdt. 1. 123, (but also, from hearsay, Aesch. Ag. 813); dnd
ordparos Plat. Theaet. 142 D; dm’ aga) at sight, Lys. 147. 32; amd
xetpds (v. sub Aoylfouat) ; mevOonat 8 da’ dupdrow véorov Aesch, Ag.
988; dppudrav amo by the evidence of my eyes, Eur. Med. 216; da’
opOijs Kai dixalas Yuyxis Dem. 325. 15, etc:—dwd Tod xvayod dpyovras
kadliorac@a Xen, Mem, 1. 2, 9; Tprnpdpxovs aipetobat dxd THs ovolas
Dem. 262. 2:—d@’ éavrod from oneself, of one’s own accord, Thuc.,
etc.; dd cuvOjparos, dnd maparyyéAparos by agreement, by word of
command, Hdt. 5.74, Thuc. 8. 99; dd odAmyyos by sound of trumpet,
Xen. Eq. Mag. 3, 12. 7. of the Object spoken of, ra dad rijs vjgou
oixéra éori the things told from or of the island. ., Hat. 4. 195, cf. 54,
53+ 7- 195 :—for Il. 22. 126, v. sub dpis.
B. as ADVERB, far away: but almost always with Verbs in tmesi,
as Il. 5. 214, etc., and sometimes in Prose, as Hdt. 8. 89.
C. in Compos.: 1. from, asunder, as dmodtw, dmoréyvw:
and hence away, off, as dmoBddAw, dnoBaiyw; removal of an accusation,
as droAoyéopar, dmoynpiCouat. 2. finishing off, completing, dmep-
yaCouat, dnavipsa, dxavOpani(w, dmoyAavnde. 3. ceasing from,
leaving off, as dnadyéw, droxndedw, drodopipopat, droéw, dmavblgw,
adpuBpiCw. 4. back again, as dmodtémpu, dmokapBdvw, dardémdous :
also in full, or what is one’s own, as dnéxw, drokapBavw :—but often it
only strengthens the sense of the simple, v. Herm. Soph. Aj. 216. 5.
by way of abuse, as in dmoxadéw. 6. almost =a priv. ; sometimes
with Verbs, as dwavidw, dmaryopevw; more freq. with Adjectives, as
dmoxphyaros, anéripos, dndacros, dardpovos.
D. amo, by anastroph. for dé, when it follows its Noun, as dupdrow
do Soph. El. 1231, etc.; never so in Prose, 2. dro for dmeori,
Timocreon 9 Bgk.
a&mroayvéw, = droxabaipw, Hesych,
G@rroatvupat, v. daivupar.
Groatptopar, post. for dgarpéopar, Il. 1. 275.
dmrotidicow, aor. 1 dronpica, to draw off, Euphor. 72.
aréBa, v. sub droBaive,
dmroPabilw, fut. Att. .@, to go away, oixade Ar. Fr. 400.
sro-B48pa, Ion. -Bd0pn, %, a ladder for disembarking, a gangway, Hat.
9. 98, Soph. Fr. 364, Thuc. 4. 12. II. acc. to Suid., =Adoavor 1.
dmoBatve: fut. -Byooua, with Ep. aor. 1 -eBfeero (Il. 2. 35): aor.
2 dweBny : pf. dwoBéBnxa ;—in these tenses intr. (though the pres. is not
used by Hom.) To step off from a place, vnds da. to alight or dis-
embark from a ship, Od. 13. 281; dnd rv vedy, awd THY molay Hat.
5. 86., 4. 110; é« ry vedy Xen. Hell. 5. 1, 12; absol. to disembark,
Hdt. 2. 29, Thuc,, etc.; da. és xwpnv Hat. 7. 8, 2, cf, Eur. Fr. 700,
Thuc. 4. 9, Lys. 192. 30; és thy yhv Thue. I, 100:—so, é immo dn.
to dismount from a chariot, Il. 3. 265; trmwy-17. 480; absol., 11.618 ;
but in Dem. 1408. 12, 70 doBaivew seems to be the ars desultorum, v.
dmoBarns :—generally, dBdrav droBds having slipped off ground on
which none should step, Soph. O. C. 166. 2. to go away, depart,
Il. 1. 428., 5.133, Att.; dméBn mpds paxpdy “Odvpmoy 24. 468; pds
ddpara, kard bGpa Od. 4. 657, 715; mer’ a@avdrous Il. 21. 298:
—c. gen., dm, mediov Eur. Hec. 1423 dard rijs parvns Xen, Hipparch. 1,
16 :—of death, dd 5¢ POinevoe BeBGor Eur. Andr. 1021; of hopes, fo
fail, come to naught, Id. Bacch. goog. IL. of events, do isswe or
result from, Ta Eiedhe dmoBnoecbat ard Tis waxns Hdt. 9. 66; ravav~
tia dwéBy resulted, Plat. Phil, 39 A, cf. Legg. 782 E; 8 7 dmoBhoera
Id, Prot. 318 A, etc.:—7d dwoBaivor, contr. rawoBaivoy, the issue, event,
Hat. 2. 82, etc. ; rd droBalvovra, ra dwoBavra the results, Thuc. 1. 83.,
2, 87, etc.; 7a dwoBnodpeva the probable results, Id. 3. 38. 2.
mostly with an Adv. or other qualifying phrase, oxoméew . . Tv TeXEvTIY
Kp droBnoera how it will turn out, issue, Hdt. 1. 3; dxéBn rijmep ime
Ib. 86; dm, xard 7d éév Ib, 973 dm. mapa béfav, dm. ToLwdTo Id. 8. 4.,
7. 23; Todvd dm, ré5€ mpaypa Eur. Med. 1419, cf. Xen. Cyr. 1. §, 13;
ovdiy are .. ds mpooedéexeTo anéBaivey Thuc. 4. 104, cf. 3. 26; mas
% pnun Sone? tpiv dwoBjva; Andoc. 17. 12. 3. absol. to turn
out well, succeed, 4 indaxeots dméBn Thuc. 4. 39, cf. 5.14; of dreams,
to turn out irue, Arist. Divin. per Somn. 1, 13. 4. so of persons,
with an Adj. to turn out, end by being, prove to be so and so, dm. xowvol
to prove impartial, Thuc. 3. 53; dm. xeipous Plat. Legg. 952 B; ppevi-
tixot am. Hipp. Coac. 184; so, of a wound, idoipoy dz, Plat. Legg, 878
Cc. b. also with eis.., dar. els Ta mwodurixd roLodro to prove fit for
public affairs, Id. Symp. 192 A; és dAa@evdy dvdp’ dr. Theocr. 13. 15 —
and, c. of conditions, etc., dwéBn és pouvapxiny things ended in a
monarchy, Hdt, 3.82; els éy réAcov Plat. Rep. 425 C. 5, in Plat.
Criti, 112 A, of Space, pé-yeOos ev jv mpds rov “Hpidavdv amoBeBnxvia
running out, reaching, extending to..; TO dmoBeBnedri wodi with the
hind foot, opp. to 7@ mpoBeByxd71, Arist. Incess. An. 4, 9.
B. Causal, in aor, 1 dméBnoa, to make to dismount, disembark, land,
(in which sense drof:Ba(w serves as pres.), dw. orpariqy Hat. 5. 63., 6.
107; és ry Vurrédccay Id. 8. 95. II. hence, in Pass., 7d droBacvé-
pevoy oxédos, a leg put out so as not to bear the weight of the body, opp.
to troBawépevov stood upon, Hipp. Art. 819, cf. Mochl. 852, fin.
amoBéddw, fut. -Bada, to throw off, dwd Be xAaivay Padre Il. 2. 183,
cf. 21. 51; ¢. gen. to throw off from, ard ppovridos aos . . Badciv
Aesch. Ag. 165; dm. dupdrav tmvoy Eur. Bacch. 692 :—Med. to throw
off from oneself, cast off, Svvayiv Bacidews Andoc, 27. 12. 2. to
throw away, h. Hom. Merc, 388, Hat. 3. 40, etc.; dm. viv donléa Ar.
y
176
Vesp. 23, etc., Andoc. 10. 22, Lys. 117. 5, efc.; rdv dvdpa tov mapds dm.
to reject him, Eur. Tro. 663, cf. Plat. Theaet. 151 C, etc.; dm. 7d xépara,
Tas émAds, etc., to cast or shed, Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 37-, 8. 23, al.:—Med.,
Plat. Legg. 802 B; obdels dm. Excoy throws goods overboard, Arist. Eth. N.
3-1,53 dm. rov gidgovra Theocr, 11, 19 :—Pass., dwoBAndels ris Tu-
pavvidos Plut. Dion. c, Brut. Comp. 3; cf. éwéBAnros :—to throw away,
sell - cheap, <2. Ls “ay 2 3. to it Lat. jacturam facere
rei, Thv Tupavvi t. 1.60; Ta marp@a, tov orparov, Kepan:
Id. 3. 53., 8. 65, al. ; Broray Soph. Fr. 520; Tv ahciay: Ar. tes 84, me,
etc.; 7a dvra Antipho 115. 2 ps etc.; opp. to «rado@ar, Isocr. 128 A, Arist.
Pol. 4. 4, 245; dam, dégav, téxvqv Id. de An. 3. 3,15, Metaph. 8. 3, 3,
al.; dm. 7. bd Tivos Xen, Symp. 4, 32; so of persons, da, moAAods TOY
orpariwrav Thuc. 4.7; Tov evepyéray Eur. H. F. 878. 4. to throw
back, relegate, Plat. Legg. 630 D.
GréBappo, 74, a tincture or infusion, Schol. Nic. Al. 51.
dmoBatrife, to unbaptize, make one as though unbaptized, Theod.
Stud. II. Med. #o rise after sinking, emerge, Byz.
GroBatrw, fut. yo, to dip quite or entirely, éwvrdv Hat. 2. 47; és Thy
Kidka dxwdxea Id. 4. 70; els worapdy ra ywyvdpeva Arist. Pol. 7. 17,
33 AlOov év oiv Id. H. A.8. 29, 3; papydxw tods dicrods Id. Mirab.
141 ;—metaph,, dw. riyy Aéfw eis vody Plut. Phoc. 5 :—Pass., boris 2v
Gdpp ..dmeBapOn Ar. Fr. 366; mepicrepds dwoBeBappévas els pipov
Alex. Eigow. 1. 2. da. tdwp to draw water, LXx (2 Macc. 1. 21).
dmroBaiotvets, ews, 6, an ex-king, A.B, 1089.
dréBiors, ews, 4, (dmoBaivw) a stepping off, disembarking, and Tov
veayv és rérov Thuc. 3. 103, etc.; 4 vavriKi) ém GAAous andBaats land-
ing from ships in the face .of an enemy, Id, 4. 10; absol., wovefoOar drd-
Baow to disembark, land, Thuc. 2. 26; els réwov Id. 3.115; am. éort a
landing is possible, Id, 4. 13., 6. 75; ov« éxei dméBaow does not admit
of landing, or has no landing-place, Id. 4.8; &v dwoBace Tis yas=
droBavres és Thy viv, Id. 1. 108; mavraxn 7 dwoBacas joav landing-
places, Id. 6. 75. 2. in Polyb. 8. 6, 4 @& dmoBdcews icoipis ro
tetxet, of a ladder, equal in height to the wall, when planted at the
proper distance from its foot, i.e. (as appears from g. 19, 6) about one-
sixth longer than the height of the wall, II. a way off, escape,
Plut. Solon 14. III. a result, completion, rav eipnuévew Aretae.
Caus. M. Ac. 2. 4, Luc. Disp. c. Hes. 6.
amoBacrdfw, fut. dow, to carry away or off, Cyrill.
droBirhpios, 5, of Zeus, as protector of persons landing, Arr. An. 1.
2 vp II. ra dm. (sc. iepd), offerings made on landing, Steph. B.
droBarns [a], ov, 5, one that dismounts; but in usage, one who rode
several horses leaping from one to the other, Lat. desultor, dmoBérny
dyovicac0a Plut. Phoc. 20: see the description in h. Hom. Ap..231 sq.,
Dion. H. 7. 73; cf. A. B. 198, 426, E. M. 124. 31, Suid.
& TuKOs, 7, Ov, of or for an dmoBarns, Suid., E. M.
& Urropa, Dep. to abominate, reject with abhorrence, Walz
Rhett. I. 492, I.
Gr-oBeXilw, to take off the spit, Sotad. ap. Ath. 293 B, sqq.
& parife, to cast from one’s rank or station, degrade, Lat. dejicere
de gradu, Plut. 5. p. 657 ed. Wyttenb.
sanPhace, to cough up, Hipp. Aph. 1253, Progn. 45; fut. -Bhfopa,
Id, 607. 29.
dmopudtopan, Dep. to force away, force back, 7) bypév Arist. Incess,
An. 17, 6; 70 xwddoy Id. Probl. 11. 35, cf. G. A. 2. 4, 5, Meteor. 2. 8,
38 :—Pass. to be forced away or back, Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 24, Arist. Meteor.
2.6, 15; dm. els éAdrrw rémov to be forced into.., Ib. 2. 8, 11. =
to force, treat with violence, twa, Polyb. 16. 24, 5, al. II. absol. to
use force, Xen. Cyt. 3. 1, 19, Arist. Meteor. 2. 6, 18, al.: to force its
way, Ib. 1.13, 26,—A form —PBréopat occurs in Hipp. 458.9; and an
Act. ‘# in Scholl.
a ‘o, Causal of dmoBatva (y. signf. 11), to make to get off, esp.
from a ship, to disembark, put on shore, Twa. Thuc. 6. 97, etc. ; Twa els
témov Hat. 8. 76, Plat. Gorg. 511 E; és tiv modeplay dwoBiBafaw roy
68a Ar. Vesp. 1163; da. teva Sor adrds KeAevor Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 3—
so in Med., dmoBiBacacbal Twas and Tv vedy to cause them to be put
on shore, Hat. 9. 32, cf. 8. 76.
, 6, a disembarkation, Iambl. V. Pyth. 17. _
dro} , fut. —Bpwow, to eat off, Anth. P. 7. 294, in aor. pass.,
xelpas dnoBpwhévra.. M
GrroBtée, fut, dcopat, to cease to live, Philostr. 368; dmeBiw C. 1.9355:
—later also -BudaKxw, Hermias in Plat.
arroBiwors, ews, 7, a ceasing to live, departure, death, Plut. 2. 389 A,
C. I, 4253, al. :—hence doBisorpos, ov, at or belonging to death, Byz.
Suahiers, fut. yw, to ruin utterly, Pind. N. 7. 87 (as Herm. rightly
reads), Plat. Legg. 795 D:—Pass., dwoBdapOjva pidov to be robbed of
a friend, Soph. Aj. 941; cf. BAdmrw I. 2. j
amoPdacrdve, fut.-BAaorHow, to shoot forth from, spring from, dmé-
Bdracrov parpos wives Soph. O.C. 533, cf. Plut. 2. 954 C.
&moBhdornpa,74,a shoot, scion, Plat. Symp. 208 B, Theophr.C.P. 1.20, 1.
amoBAdornors, ews, 4, a shooting forth, growth, vedpwv Hipp. Art. 810.
améPheppa, 74, a steadfast gaze, Phryn, Com. Incert. 19.
dmroBXerréov, verb. Adj. one must Jook at, attend toa thing, Galen,
arbBremros, ov, gazed on by all, admired, like mepiBAentos, Eur. Hec.
355, cf. Valck, Phoen, 554. : ;
moPAme, fut. -—BrAépopat, Luc.Somn. 12, etc.: pf. -BeBAepa Antip.
ap. Stob. 428. 10: Med., pres, Luc. V. H. 2.47 : aor., Schol, Od. 12, 247:
Pass., Ar. Eccl, 726. To look away from all other objects at one, to
look or gaze steadfastly, és éué Hat. 7. 1353 eis ce Eur. Andr. 246, cf.
Plat. Charm. 162 B, al.; és derds Eur. Hipp. 1206; és play ruxny dm.
Id. Hel. 267; mpds 7d ‘Hpaiov Hat. 9. 61, cf. Plat. Rep. 431 Bs mpés J 365.
ar Baypa — amoBduros.
iva Id. Phaedo 115 C, Phaedr. 234 D, al. 2. to look to, pay at-
tention to, regard, és 70 waxdv Ar. Ran. 1171; els 7a xowvd Eur. Supp.
422; eis Ta mpaypara an. gpavdws éxovra Dem, 26. 17; «ls 70 Képdos
pévov Demetr. Incert. 2; éni 71 Plat. Phil. 61D; ward re Luc. D. Mort.
18.1; mpés re Plat. Rep. 477C, al.; «ls a mpdypara Kat mpds rods
Adyous am. Dem. 28. 3; also c. acc.s Theophr. de Vertig. 8, Plut.,
etc. 3. of a place, to look, face in a particular direction, mpos dddv
Dio C. 76. 11; ‘Phyov mpoxods Anth. P. 9. 283. 4. to look upon with
love, wonder or admiration, /ook at as a model, pattern, authority, Lat.
observare, suspicere, c.acc., ob xpi) .. héyav OABoy dar. Soph. Fr. 520; dar.
mwa Luc. Vit. Auct. 10; but more commonly with a Prep., eis €u’ “EAAds
..dm, Eur, I, A. 1378; 4 07) warpis eis o@ dw, Xen. Hell. 6.1, 8, cf.
Thue. 3. 58; so, dm. mpés twa Eur. I, T. 928, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 30; of
a vain person, dm. eis Ti éavrijs oxtav Ib. 2. 1, 22; of entire depend-
ence on another, Plat. Phaedr. 239 B; of a dog watching its masters eye,
Xen. An. 7. 2, 33: to look longingly, és rbv dypév Ar. Ach. 32:—Pass. to
be looked up to, Ar. Eccl.726; ws ebdaipwy da. Luc. Nigr.13, cf. Somn.
se? 5. és roudvd dropréas pdvov tpowatoy abrod orncopa: with a
single look, Eur. Andr. 762. II. to look away, Dio Chrys. p. 272.
Gr6Breipts, ews, 7, of a place, dm. Exe mpos Béppay to look towards .. ,
Geop. 2. 3, 7.
anopAyna. 76, anything cast away, Theodot. V. T., Schol. Ar. Eq. 412.
ar6BAqors, ews, },a throwing out; in Eust.1767.59 prob.an ejaculation.
GmroBAnréos, a, ov, verb, Adj. to be thrown away, rejected, Plat. Rep.
387 B, Luc. Hermot. 18.
amoBAntixés, 7, dv, apt to throw off, kaprav Theophr. C. P. 2. 9, 3.
GaréBAnTOS, ov, to be thrown away or aside, as worthless, obra dwdBAnT
tart Gedy Epixvdéa SHpa. Il. 3.65; oro dwéBAnTov eros Egoerat 2. 361;
ylyaprov Simon. gI, etc.:—so in late Prose, as Luc. Tox. 37, Plut. 2.821 A:
capable of being lost, Diog. L. 7. 127. 2. in Eccl. excommunicated.
GmoBAlirrw, fut. -BAlcw [Tt]: to cut out the comb from the hive: hence
to steal away, carry off, 6 8 dwéBrce Bolpariéy pov Ar. Av. 498 :—aor.
med, dmeBAloaro prob. |. in Anth. P. 7. 34.—Cf. Ruhnk. Tim. s.v. BAlr-
tev, and v. imoBXicow.
aroPrvlo, fut. ow, to spirt out, dw. oivov to spirt out some wine, Il. 9.
491; cf. Archil. 32, and v. mapaBrv(w. II. intr. to flow forth,
anyat am. rev dpdy Philostr. 775. ;
dmoBAvw, =foreg., Orph. Arg. 1066 :—also in Byz., -BAvordve.
& aokw, to go away, Ap. Rh. 3. 1143.
GaroBoXevs, 5, one who throws away, Straw Plat. Legg. 944 'B.
aroBoan, jis, 7, a throwing away, e.g. dtd Plat. Legg. 943 E, sq.: in
Gramm. the dropping of a letter, 2. a losing, loss, Lat. jactura, opp.
to KTHots, xpnuarow Plat. Lach. 195E, Arist., etc.; émornuns Plat. Phaedo
75 E, cf. Euphro’Ad. 1. 27; in pl., rds ray Kaka am, Arist. Rhet.1. 6, 4.
GmroBohpatos, ov, apt to throw away, c. gen., Tav bmAwy Ar. Pax
678. 2. pass. usually thrown away, worthless, Gloss.
é pat, Pass., of Io, to become a cow, Eust. 278. 32.
a&moBookéw, =sq., E. M. 120. 5.
te Dep. to feed upon, kapéy Ar. Av. 750, 1066.
GmoBovKodé, to lead astray, as cattle, Bods és Thy iSlay ayéAny Longus
I. 13 :—Pass. to stray, Jo. Chr. 2. to let stray, to lose (as a bad
shepherd does his sheep), yaplev yap «i. .77) Ovyarpt Tov maida amoBou-
Korhoarp ..if I were to lose my daughter her son, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 13,
cf, Luc. Bis Acc. 13 :—Pass. to stray, lose one’s way, Id. Navig. 4.
to beguile, soothe, Id. Amor. 16: to lead astray, seduce, Eccl.
A&moBouKsdnpa, aros, 75, a decoy; a delusion, Damasc.
G&troBouxolile, fut. icw, =droBovkohéw, Byz.
aréBpacpa, 76, that which is thrown off, scum, etc., Suid.
amoBpacpés, 5, a throwing off scum, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 103.
GmoBpdoosw, Att. —rre, Poll. 6, QI: mostly in aor. —€Bptioa :—to throw
out froth, like boiling water, and metaph. to shake, sift out the bran from
the meal, Call. Fr. 232 :—Pass. to bubble or spirt out, Hipp. 248. 33.—
Cf. Ruhnk, Tim. s. v. Bpd(w. II. intr. ¢o cease to boil, Lat.
defervescere; Alciphro 1. 23.
améBpeypa, aros, 74, an infusion, Strabo 776, Aretae, Cur. M. Ac. 1.
I, Plut. 2, 614 B.
arroBpéexa, fut. fw, to steep well, soak, Theophr.C.P. 2.5, 5: metaph., 77)v
ae els 03 ee, “a Stob. 218. 2, cf. Suid. s, v. ’AprororeAns.
ass., aor. part.—Bpex Geis, Theophr. H. P. 5.9, 5; —Bpayels, Diosc. 1.151.
GmroBpito, fut. fw, to go off to sleep, go iad’ asleep,-O8. 9.151. oat
Theocr. Ep. 21; imvoy dm. Call. Ep. 17.
GroBpdtat, aor. of *aroBpdxw, to swallow, gulp down part of a thing
(v, sub dvaBpdgee, naraBpdgee), v.1. Anth. P. 7, 506.
srepeenst %, distillation by infusion, Diosc. 1. 53.
GroBpoyxSifw, fut. tow, to gulp down, Ar, Fr. 31.
a&roBpoxilw, fut. low, to bind tight, Archigen. :—hence verb. Adj. dro-
Bpoxvoréov, Oribas. ap. Coch. 157 :—Subst. GroBpoxicpés, 6, Antyll.
in Oribas. 56, Mai. II. 40 strangle, Anth, P. 9g. 410.
aroBptxw [i], to bite off, eat greedily of, rav xpe@y (partit. gen.)
Eubul. Kaymva. 4; absol. to bite in pieces, Archipp. TIA, 2 ;—in Anth.
P, 7. 506, 8, Planud. gave dwéBpugev (for ~€Bpogev).
amoBptw, to sprout, shoot out, Byz.
aréBpwors, ews, 7, a devouring, iption, mupds Eus. D. E. 29
D:—also dréBpwpa, 76, something devoured, Byz.
GmroBvw, fut. Yow [0], to stop quite up, Clem. Al, 73 :—fut. med. (in
pass. sense), droBvcerai co... Ta phuara will be stopped, Ar. (Fr. 1 Dind.)
as corrected by Bgk. Com. Fr. 2. 1035 :—Adj. anéBuoros, ov, hidden,
hushed-up, Byz.
GmoBopios, ov, far from an altar, godless,
f
J f Kvrdwy Eur, Cycl:
II. in -Eust, 1720, 28, literally, not offered on an altar. «
b) , BJ ,
aroyatos — atodakve,
G&méyatos, v. drd-yetos.
amoyaréw, to make into land, Heraclid. p. 439 ed. Gale, Galen. :—Pass.
(in form dtoyedopar) to be converted into earth, Philo 2. 508.
Groydidaktilw, to wean from the mother’s milk, Diphil. Suv. 2:—hence
_verb, Adj., -kturréov, one must wean, Medic. :—and Subst., -topds, 6,
a weaning, Hipp., or —Ktiots, ews, , Theod. Stud,
droyiAaxréopat, Pass. to become milky, Antyll. ap. Matth. 52.
aroyaAnvidopat, Pass. 20 become calm, Democr. in Fabric. Bibl. Gr. 4,335.
Grrdyevos, ov, (yf) from land, coming off land, dvepo., mvedpa Arist.
Mund. 4, 10, Meteor. 2. 5, 18:—1 dmoyela (sc. atpa) a land-breeze,
Arist. Probl. 26. 5; but ai dmoyéat Ib. 40; also ra dwdyea, Ib. 26. 4,
cf. Lob. Paral. 473. 2. dndé-yatoy or amé-yecov, 76, a mooring cable,
Polyb. 33. 7, 6, Luc. V. H. 1. 42, etc.; but perh. daéyvov is the true
form, as in Béckh’s Urkunden p, 162, and restored by Dind. from Mss,
in Poll. 1. 93, 104. Il. far from the earth, Plut. 2. 933 B, Luc.
Lexiph. 15: 70 dm. (sc. didornwa), in Astronomy, a planet's greatest
distance from the earth, its apogee, Ptolem.
Groyersw, to make to jut out like a cornice or coping (yetcor), dpptot
dx. 7a imep Tov duparav Xen. Mem. 1. 4, 6 :—Pass. to jut out like a
cornice, Arist. G. A. 5. 2, 8. .
drroyelowpa, 7d, a cornice, coping, Arist. P. A. 2. 15, 1.
dmoyepifopat, Pass., of a ship, to discharge her ctrgo, Dion. H. 3. 44.
Groyépw, to unburden, discharge, Hesych. ‘
Grroyévects, ews, 4, opp. to yéveots, a decease, Porph. Antr. Nymph. 31.
amoyevvdw, to engender, Hipp. 458; da. ducpévecav Demad. 180. 18.
droyéwnpa, 74, a scion, offspring, Tim. Locr. 97 E, Acl. N. A. 15. 8.
Gmroyévvycts, ews, %, generation, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 105 :—daro-
yevvitwp, opos, 6, Dion. Ar.
améyeos, ov, v. sub dmd-yetos.
Grroyevopat, Med. to take a taste of a thing, twos Plat. Rep. 354 A,
Theaet. 157 C, Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 4; éxdorov puxpdy da. Eubul. Kay.
4. “II. Act. droyedw to give one a taste of, Anth. P. 4. 3 (39);
opp. to dwonAnpéw, Hdt. (Med.) ap. Matth. p. 78.
lata toe to bank off, fence with dykes, iv Méugw Hat. 2.99; cf.
yepupa.
aroynpackw, to grow old, Theogn. 819, Hipp. Aph. 1245 ; dmoynpds,
part. aor. (vy. s. -ynpdoxw), probs 1. Alex. Incert. 15; but dweynpaca
Theophr. H. P. 7. 13, 6; of vines, aca 5é.a.. . dwoynpdoxavt: fail from
old age, Tab. Heracl, in C. I. 5774. 170.
Groyiyvopat, Ion. and in late Att. —yivopat: fut. —yerfoopa: :—to be
away from, have no part in, rijs uaxns Hdt. 9. 69; Tav dpaprnyudray
Thuc. 1, 39. II. absol, to be taken away, opp. to mpooyiyvopat,
Plat. Tim, 82 B, Legg. 850 A; dmeylyvero ovdéy .., mpoceyiyvero dé
Thuc, 2.98: generally, to be away, absent, Antipho 118. 21, Plat. Phaedo
69 B, Dem. 98. 24; dmé tivos Aeschin. 44. 42: of diseases, opp. to
mpooninrw, Hipp. 302. 33. 2. esp. of death, dw. é« trav olxi@v to
depart from the house, die out of it, Hdt. 2.85; dmoyevéoGa: alone, to
be dead, Ib. 136, Thuc. 5. 74; of droyevduevor the dead, Thuc. 2. 34;
6 torarov aici dm. he who died last, Hdt. 6. 58; 6 dmoyivopevos one
who is dying, Id. 5. 4, Thuc. 2. 51, cf. Hdt. 3. 111. 3. to fall
away, be lost, ar, ard obdtv rod orparod Thuc. 2. 98; opp. to éx-
Bracravw, Paus. 5. 12, I. IIL. to arrive at, dm. Swdexaratos
Hipp. 1122 E. IV. to turn out, become, Lat. evado, oxdnpds am.
Ib. G; vwOpot am. Id. Prorrh. 77. V. dm. 70 txrov pépos eis Tpi-
xas wat alya goes into, is consumed in forming .., Arist. H. A. 8. 6, 5.
dmoytyveokw, Ion. and in late Att. -yiv@oKw: fut. -yrdoopar :—to
depart from a judgment, give up a design or intention of doing, Tod (v.1.
70) paxeoOa Xen. An. I. 7, 19, cf. Polyb. 1. 29, 5, etc. ; dm. 70 moped-
eo@a Xen. Hell. 7. 5, 7; da. dime Plut. Anton. 34, cf. Thes. 6; dm.
#7) BonOeiy to resolve not to help, Dem. 193. 5. II. c. gen. rei,
to despair of, Tijs EAevOepias Lys. 195. 7; ovdevds xpi) mpaypaTos bAws
droyvavat Menand. Avon. 5 :—absol. to despair, Dem. 37. 28., 52. 16
(where some Mss. supply éavr@v), Babr. 43. 18; and c. inf., alpnoew
az. Arr. An. 3. 20, 4, Luc., etc. 2. c. acc, to give up as hopeless or
desperate, Tiv owrnplay Arist. Eth. N. 3.6, 11; 7ds mpeoBetas Polyb. 5.
I, 5, al.; 7iv éAmida, thy miory, etc., Id. 2.35, 1, etc.; dm, Tt awd Tov
mapévyrwv App. Hisp. 37: so, c. acc. pers., Dem. 69. fin.; am. abrév
Polyb. 22. 9, 14:—Pass. fo be so given up, Dem. 358. 13; éAmis Dion.
H. 5. 15; €AevGepia Luc. Tyrannic. 6; dmeyvwopévos desperate, Polyb.
30.8, 3; bd ray larpay dm. to be despaired of .. , Plut. Pericl.13: and
Ady. -vws, in despair, Id, Nic. 21. b. to renounce, reject, Tt Hipp.
20. 145 Tiva Dio C. 73. 15. IIT. as law-term, fo refuse to re-
ceive an accusation, reject, ypaphv, évdegiw Dem. 605. 15., 1327. 8:
hence, 2. dm. twos (sc. déxny vel ypapyy) to reject the charge
brought against a man, i.e. acquit him, opp. to KarayvyvwoKey Twos,
Dem. 1020. 14, cf, Aeschin. 29. 6, etc.; da. ri Tivos Isae, 54. 20; soc.
inf., dw. Tivds py adixeiv to acquit him of wrong, Lys. 95. 4:—but
also, 3. dm. (sc. rijs Bixns vel ypapijs) to judge one free from the
accusation, fo acguit him, Dem. 539. 3; ov« dwéyva Tijs dinns, followed
by warayvavar, Id. 913. 22, sqq.
Re a0 fut. Row, (GyKos) to swell up, Hipp. 517. 28.
Gmoyhavkdopat, Pass. o suffer from yAatxwpa, of the eyes, Plut.
Timol. 37; "AweyAavewpévos a play of Alexis (Com. Gr. 3. p. 389).
dmoyAavkwors, ews, }, the growing of a yavewpa, Diosc. 1. 64.
drroyAdopat, Med. to scrape off from oneself, obliterate, rov dvdpa . .
dreyhaydauny Com. Anon, 96, cf. Eust. 1504. 21. :
GaroyAouros, ov, with small rump, Lat. depygis, Suid, s.v. Aiorrot.
‘ daroyhixatvw, fut. dv, to sweeten, Diod. I. 40; dreyAueacpévos
Diphil. Siphn, ap. Ath. 55 E.
dmoyAton, 7), a place scraped bare, Medic.
& 45°.
177
droyhipe [i], fut. Yo, to scrape or peel off, Aretae. Cur. M, Diut. 1. 2,
Alciphro 3. 60. ;
droyhwrrifopat, Pass. to be deprived of tongue, Luc. Lexiph. 15.
dméyvora, %}, (dmoyyvione) despair, rod xpareiy Thuc. 3. 85.
dmroyvapwv, ov, of horses, =dyvapwv, Acroyva@pov Hesych., Suid.
Gmroyvwotpiixéw, strengthd, for yworpayéw, Hipp. 1292. 50.
aréyvaois, ews, },=ddyvora, rod Biov Dion. H. 1. 81, Aretae. Caus,
M. Ac. 2. 2, Luc. Somn. 17.
amoyvworéov, verb. Adj. one must give up in despair, tdnidas Philo 1.
455. 2. one must despair of, twds Synes. 15.4 C. :
aro , 00, 6,=amoyyvioKwv, a desperate man, Hesych,
droyvwortkas, Adv. in a desperate way, as in a hopeless case, Arr.
Epict. 3. 1,24. The Adj. -txds, 4, dv, is found in Jo. Damasc.
aroyopsw, = droyeuicw, Epiphan,
Grroyoppba, to un-nail, i.e. take to pieces, Nicet. Ann. 210 C.
Gmroyovn, 7}, =dmoyévynua, issue, posterity, Gloss. 7
Géyovos, ov, born or descended from, Lat. oriundus, TAadxou obte 71
da. tort has no descendant, Hat. 6. 86, 4: in pl. descendants, 1d. 1. 7., 4.
148,al., Thuc. 1.101; adrac yap dmé-yovor real; thy offspring? Soph. O.C.
534 :—the degrees are marked by numbers, daéy. Tpiros, Térapros, etc.
Gmoypatl, to skim off, dppov yadaxros Schol. Nic. Al. 91. 3
drroypadeds, éws, 6, a registrar, C.1. (add.) 4944, Schol. Plat. IT.
in Synes. 122 D, prob. an informer, spy. ;
dmoypipy, }, a writing off: a register, list, of lands or property, Plat.
Legg. 745 D, 850 C, Dem., etc. ; of the mevrnxoaroadya Id. 909. 105
dm, ris obolas C, 1. 123.14; éppBov Ib. (add.) 1997 C:-—a list of
moneys claimed by the state, but held by a private person, Lys. 148. 25,
Dem. 467. 6, etc.; cf. Dict. of Antiqq. 2. a register of persons
liable to taxation, the Rom. census, Ev. Luc. 2.2; Thv am. TOY xpnua-
Tav moeicbar=rovs pdpovs réocew, Plut. Aristid, 241; a roll of sol-
diers, Polyb. 2. 23, 9 :—and perhaps hence, in Byz., a tax. 3.
generally, 2g ooypagiis déye from a written list, Sotad. "Eyed. 1.
35. If, as Att. law-term, the copy of a declaration made before a
magistrate, a deposition, Lys, 114. 30., 181. 23, Lex ap. Dem. 941. 14;
moteioba: dr. =droypapev, Dem. 1246. 4; Twos Kata Tivos Andoc. 4.
19; cf. Harpocr. s, v., Att. Process, p. 254, sq.
ardypidos, ov, copied :—as Subst., d., 6, a copy, Dion, H. de Isae. 11,
Diog. L. 6.84; also dwéypapor, 74, Cic. Att. 12. 52, 3.
aroypadw [a], fut. yw, to write off, cofy, and in Med, to have a thing
copied, to have a copy made of, rT Plat. Charm: 156A, Plut. 2. 221 B:
to translate, évépara Plat. Criti. 113 B. II. t6 enter in a list,
register, €Ovos ev Exacrov dméypapov of ypayparicral Hat. 7. 100;
in Med. to have names registered by others, Id. 5. 29:—Pass, to be
registered, mapd Tois dpxovar Plat. Legg. 914 C, cf. Menand.-Kexp. 1;
oes tov dpxovra Isae, 60. 34: cf. cvvamoypaopat, 2. Med. also
to register for one’s own use, Ta €rea Hat. 2. 145., 3. 136, Plat.,
etc. 3. Med. also to give in one’s name, enlist oneself, Lys. 172.1;
mpos Tov raglapxor els ae rag Xen. Cyr. 2.1, 18; eeort Tots d:o-
ypapapévors exxAnora fey Arist. Pol. 4,13, 3; dm. fumedTopdpas (i.e. eis
meATopdpous) Keil’s Inscr: Delph. 4; so, dm. els dyavas meypay 7] may-
xpdriov to enter oneself for .., Polyb. 40. 6, 8, (dmwoypaPapevos muxrns
Anth. P. 11.75); orparnylav dm. to enter as candidate for, . , Plut. Sull.
5; to register oneself as a citizen, Arist. Pol. 4. 13, 3. IIT. as
Att. law-term, 1. da. ria to enter a person’s name for the purpose
of accusing him, ¢o give in a copy of the charge against him, Andoc, 2,
46, etc.: generally, to inform against, denounce, Xen, Hell. 3, 3, 11; ¢
acc. et inf., Lys. 111, 2:—Med. to enter one’s ndme as an accuser, to
indict, Antipho 145. 29 sq.; dm. dmoypapyy Dem. 1043. fin.; of the
magistrate who receives the charge, dmoypapecOat Tijv dienv Antipho
140. 13, etc.; in Pass., of the person accused, dm. pdvov di«ny Id, 145.
32, Lys. 108. 25, etc. 2. to give in a list or inventory of property
alleged to belong to the state, but held by a private person, Lys. 148. 26,
etc., cf. Dem. 1246. 7, 20; dm. odolay tivds ws Sypooiay obcay Hy-
perid. Euxen. 43, cf. Dem. 752. 7:—generally to give in a list or state-
ment of property, 7) wAH00s rhs abray obcias Plat. Legg. 754D; rd
xwpia, Tas oixias, Tiv obciay Dem. 609. fin., 1015. 10:—Med., to have
such list given in, see it done, Lys. 120. 44, al.; doypagpiy daoypa-
yacba Dem, 1043. fin.; cf. Isae. 67. 23., 87. 25 3 dm. dwddeuy to have
it registered, Dem. 868. 17. b. also c. acc. pers., dméypayev Tavra
.. €xovra abrév gave a written acknowledgment that he was in posses-
sion of .., Id. 817. fin., ef. 828. 15 Fie ba to eg entered in the list
of debts], Id. 791. 24. Cf. dwoypapy, and Att. Process 255.
ae : 10 enfeebie, unnerve, ph ye dmoyuwens Il. 6. 265, cf. Ath,
To B :—also written —yudw, in Byz. ,
dmoyupvatw, fut. dow, to bring into hard exercise, dwoy. orbpa to ply
one’s tongue hard, Aesch. Theb. 441; abrovs Arist. H. A.9. 40,12.
aroyupvew, to strip quite bare, esp. of arms; hence in Pass., 4)
dmoyupvabévra Kaxdv Kat dvfvopa Gein Od, 10. 301; dmoyupvadels
with the person exposed, Hes. Op. 728:—Med. ¢o strip oneself, Xen,
Mem. 3. 4, 1; dmoyupvotc@a ta ivaria to strip off one's clothes,
Arist. Probl. 1. 55, 3- 2. metaph, to Jay open, reveal, explain,
Padus. 4. 22, 4, etc. '
Groytpvacis, ews, %, a stripping bare, Plut. 2. 751 F.
dmoytvatkdopar, Pass, to become womanish, Phot. Bibl. 459. 11-_
amroyivalkwos, ews, , a making womanish, Plut. 2. 987 F.
Gmroywvidopat, Pass. fo become angular, Theophr. C.P. 2. 16, 4.
droddkve, fut. -djfopa, aor, —EbaKov :—to bite off a piece of, dprov
Aristom. Incert. 1:—Pass., pjAa dmodednypeva with pieces bitten out,
Luc. Tox. 13 —also ¢. acc. to bite off, tiv abris yA@ocay Polyaen. 8,
2. absol, ¢a bite, gnaw, dbag Cratin, MAour, a Xen. Symp,
’
178
5, 7 :—Pass. to have one's tongue bitten, as by a pungent substance, Arist.
Probl. 31. 9.
amodakpirucds, 7, dv, calling forth tears, cohAvpro. Cass. Probl. 18 :-—
also, droddxpuors, }, a flow of tears, Ib.
drodaxptw [0], to weep much for, lament loudly, twa Plat. Phaedo 116
D; re Plut. Sull. 12, 2. dm. yvmpny is to weep away one's judg-
ment, be melted to tears contrary to it, Ar. Vesp. 983. 8. to be
made to weep by the use of collyrium, and so to have the eyes purged,
Arist. Probl. 31. 9, Luc. Peregr. 45. 4. of trees, to weep, drip gum,
etc., dm. pnrivny Plut. 2. 640 D. IL. to cease to weep, Aristox. ap.
Ath. 632 B, A.B. 427: cf. dwoAoptpopa, dradyéw,
. droSatravdw, fo use up, consume, Matthaei Med. 131.
Gmrodamrw, fut. yw, to gnaw from, eat off, Hesych. ;
arobapldve, fut. —dap9jcopa: aor. —dapSov, and in Themist. 91 A
—€Spabov :—to sleep a little, Plut. Dio 26; drodapbeiv dnddveioy tnvor,
v. sub dnddveios. II. to wake up, Ael. N. A. 3. 13.
GroSdcpuos, ov, parted off, Baxées dm. parted from the rest, Hdt. 1.
146; dm. aica a share i een: Opp. H. 5. 444; of. dmobaréopar 11.
anodacpés, 5, (dmodaréopat) a division, part of a whole, Thuc. 1. 12,
Dion. H. 3.6: on the accent, v. Lob, Paral, 385 :—in Byz. also daé-
Sacpa, aros, 7d.
aré8acr0s, ov, divided off, Hesych.
arodacrus, vos, , Ion. for dtodacpés, Hesych.
GroSaréopar: fut. -ddcopar [a], Ep. -Sdccopuar:—to portion out to
others, ¢o apportion, fyuov 7@ daroddccopar Il, 17. 231; “Axatois GA’
Groddccacba 22.118; col 5 ad.. ravi’ droddccopa, bao" eréoiev
24. 595; cf. Pind. N. 10. 162, Call. Del. 9, etc. II. to part off,
separate, dmodagapevos pdépioy bcov bi THs arpariqs Hdt. 2. 103.
SaipiAevopar, Dep. to be liberal of a thing, Gloss.
~ GrodéSeypar, pf. of dwodéxouat; but also Ion. for dwodédevypat, pf.
pass. of dmodetievupe,
GmoSeSeAdkorws, Ady. part. pf. act. of dmodeArdw, in a cowardly
way, censured by Poll. 5, 123 as bdapOeyxrov.
Grrodens, és, (5éw) wanting much, empty, Arist. Fr. 215, Plut., etc. ;
vais dm. not fully manned, Id. Anton. 62.
GroSei, Ion, darodéer, v. sub dmodéw. oe
Grodadiccopnat, Dep. to frighten away, Il, 12. 52, in tmesi,
GroSeixvupt and —Ww: fut. -del~w, lon. -béfw:—to point away from
‘other objects at one, and so, I. to point out, shew forth, display,
exhibit, make known, whether by deed or word, tui te Hdt. 1. 171,
al.; rdpovs wat ovyyéveay Thuc. 1. 26; 700s 7d mpdode roxjaw
Aesch. Ag. 727 :—hence in various relations, 2. to bring forward,
shew, produce, furnish, Lat. praestare, papripia touréow Hat. 5. 45;
moddovs maidas Id. 1. 136, cf. Soph. O. T. 1405, Isocr. 385 D, Xen. Cyr.
I. 2, 5.8.1, 353; a. rpdmaca Andoc, 19, 12 Bekk.; xpyuata mheior’
dm, tv 7S Kow@ Ar. Eq. 7743 popphy érépay Eur, Fr. 836. 14 (v. 1.
énéSeitev); c. part., byiéa Tuva edvra dm, to produce him safe and sound,
Hdt. 3. 130, cf. 134. 8. to produce or deliver in accounts, Tov
Adyov Hat. 7. 119, cf. Thuc. 2. 72; dm. rerpaxdova Tadavra rereheo-
péva, Hdt. 7. 118; cf. dropatyw m1. 4. sa Sage a eo Lat,
promulgare, Lys. 184. 10, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 11. . to appoint, assign,
Fetal ie. a Hat, 5. 67, 89; Bopdy tur Id 7. 178; &v Bovdeurhpioy
Thue. 2. 15; Thy tplrqy am. éxxAnotay to fix, prescribe it, Dem. 707,
fin, :—Pass., Total tar: ySpos dmodedeypévos Hdt. 1. 153; pop?) avdroicr
roabrn dmodédexrat Id, 2.65. b. c. inf, xd&pas bev dwédeav AapBa-
vey 7a. énirhdeca whence they appointed that they should receive. . , Xen.
An, 2. 3, 14:—Pass., rolot dmobedéxOar . . EAmety (impers.) it had been
appointed them to draw, Hdt, 2. 124. 6. to shew by argument,
, demonstrate, Ar, Nub. 1334, Plat. Alc, 1. 114 B, al., Arist., etc. ;
am. dmobelfes Andoc. 20.9; dm. ws.., Ar. Vesp. 549, Plat.; drv..
Plat., etc.; c. dupl. acc., fo prove one so and so, obs dmodeigw A€xT pov
mpodéras Eur. Ion 879, etc. ; foll. by a partic., dz. rbyy . ovdey peredy
Hat. 5. 94; dm. twa obdtv A€yovra to make it evident that.., 7. 17,
cf. 2. 133. II. to shew forth a person or thing as so and so,
hence, 1. to appoint, name, create, dm. Ta. Bacidéa, orparnyov,
immapxor, etc., Hdt. 1. 124., 7.154, al., Xen. An. 1, I, 2, al.; also c. inf.,
orparnydv evar Hat. 5. 25; dm. rovrous Thy modw vépe Ib. 29 :—
Pass. fo be so created, 1. 124, 162, al. 2. to make, render, mostly
with an Adj., dm. ra pox Onpév to make him a rascal, Ar. Ran. ort ;
dm, Tia Kparioror, etc., Xen. Cyr. 2. 1, 23, etc. 5 yopryav dm. Tov troy
Id. Eq. 1, 10; dypubrepov Plat. Gorg. 516 B; so with a Subst., ydura
dm. twa Id. Theaet. 166 A, cf. Phaedo 72 C; also c. part., BAémov’
Gnodeiga o° dttrepov.. Ar. Pl. 210; am. Twds GAdorpious dvras
Plat. Symp. 179 C:—Pass., moAéutor dmodederypévor declared enemies,
Xen. An. 7. 1, 26, cf. Dem. 687. 11. 8. to represent as, dm. maida
narpos éwvrav txacrov tévra Hat. 2. 143; Tov “Evbuplova Anpov di. to
represent the story of as nonsense, Plat. Phaedo 72 B:—Pass., dybparyadin
8 airy dwobédexrat is represented, considered as.., Hat. 1. 1365 ovbe..
ubrot év Toto: dAAowwt Ocotor dmobedéxarat have not been considered,
admitted among .., 2. 43 :—these two last examples are often taken as
pass. usages of dodéxopat. 4. c. inf. to ordain a thing to be, Xen.
Oec. 7, 30, Rep. Lac. 10, 7. , é
B. Med. to shew forth, exhibit something of one’s own, dnobéfacdar
iv ywapny to deliver one’s opinion, Hdt. 1. 170, 207, ef. Thue. 1. 87;
also, dm. épya péyada Hat. 1. 59, al.; dfvamnynrérara 1. 16; obdev
Aapnpdy Epyov 1. 174; dod. Gperas to display high qualities, Pind. N.
6. 80, (so in Act., Hyperid. Epit. 161); els d\AnAa ordow .. dmodevi-
peva Aesch. Pr. 1088 ;—also of great buildings and the like, pynpdovva
dm. Hat. 2. 101; xdpara afiobénra 1. 184; and, oddeniay orparntny
> , ° ,
drodakpuTikos —amodepT pow.
kat Oavpacra .. dnodexSévra Hat. prooem., cf. 9. 27. 2. often used
just like Act.: dod, dr: .., to declare that.., Xen. An. + 2, 9.
C. Pass., v. supr. I. 5, Il. 1, 2, 3:—note that aor. dmedeixOnv is always
pass., as Hdt. 7. 154; and so mostly the pf. drobéderypat, 1.1 36, Antipho
120, 17, Xen. An. 7.1, 26; but the part. of the latter is sometimes act.,
as Ib. 5. 2, 9.
GroSeréov, verb. Adj. one must shew forth or prove, Plat. Phaedr.
245 B. 2. c, dupl. acc. one must make one so and so, ckamavéa
avrov dm. Luc. Vit. Auct. 7.
dmodexrixés, 4, bv, fit for demonstrating, demonstrative, 6 dm. ovhdo~
yopds Arist, An. Post.1.6,1; és dm. Id. Eth. N. 6. 3,45 miores dm. Id.
Rhet. 1. 2. 19, etc.; Sup. -draros Ad-yos Philo 2. 499 :—Adv., dmode-
Tinds éxioracba Arist. An. Post. 1.6, 8. 2. dm. iaropia, dihynos
in which the facts are regularly set forth and explained, Polyb. 2. 37, 3-5
4. 40, I, cf. Plut. 2. 242 F.
dmoderés, 4, dv, (Philodem. in Vol. Herc. 1. 61 D), demonstrable or
to be demonstrated, Arist. An. Post. 1. 10, 7, al. 2. demonstrated,
Id. Eth. N. 6. 6, 1, etc, On the accent, v. Lob. Paral. 498.
Gmobadtacrs, ews, }, great cowardice, Polyb. 3.103, 2; am. mpos Twa.
Plut. Alex. 13.
GmrodSedvaréov, verb. Adj. one must flinch, Plat. Rep. 374 E.
G&rodedidw, fut. dow [a], to be very fearful, play the coward, to flinch
from danger or toil, Xen. Mem. 3. 12, 2, Plat. Gorg. 480, al.; da. év
laxupois pabjpacw Id. Rep. 535 B, cf. 504 A; rats yuxais Polyb. 1.
15, 73 mpés twa or 71 Id. 11. 16, 2, Luc. D. Mort. 1o. 9, ete. 2.
dm. ToU mo.eiv to shrink from.. Xen. Lac. 10, 7. 3. dm. 7 to be
afraid of, Polyb. 5. 84, 5.
amrd5ekis, Ion. —Sekis, ews, 4: (dmodelxvupu) :—a shewing forth, making:
known, exhibiting, 30 dweipoovvay .. ove drddegiv Tay dnd yaias Eur.
Hipp. 196. 2. a setting forth, publication, as Hdt. calls his work
“Hpoddrov .. ioropins dmddefis, 1.1; dpxis dm. an exposition, sketch of it,
Thue. 1.97; dm. wept 7: Plat. Polit. 277 A; epi twos Rep. 358 B. 3.
@ shewing, proving, proof, Bovdopévorol ode yévorr’ dy am. Hat. 8, 101 ;
dr. moreicOar Lys. 121. 43, etc.; esp. by words, dm. Aéyew Plat. Theaet.
162 E; pépew Polyb. 12. 5,53 xphodal run dmodeige Tivos to use it
as a proof of a thing, Plut. 2. 160 A; in pl. proofs, or arguments in
proof of, Tivos Dem. 326, 4, etc. ; A€yerw Ti eis dddergwv Tod wepregeabar
7@ modéum Thuc. 2. 13, cf. Plat. Phaedo 73 A; dvev dmodelgews Ib. g2
C; per’ dm. Polyb. 3. 1, 3; dw. AapBdvey..rav pavOavéyray to test
them by examination, etc., Plut. 2.736 D; da. réxvns a specimen, Dionys.
“Opor. 1; dm. Sodval twos Plut. 2. 79 F, etc. b. in the Logic of
Arist., demonstration, i.e. absolute proof by syllogistic deduction of a
conclusion from known premises, An. Post. 1.1, 2., I. 4, I, al.; opp. to
inductive proof (émaywyn), 1. 18, 1 ;—but sometimes in a loose sense,
dx. pyropixh evOdpnua Id. Rhet. 1. 1, 11; v. sub elds. II.
(from Med.) dw. épyav peyadwy a display, achievement of mighty works,
etc., Hdt. 1. 207, cf. 2. 108, 148.
drodeunvéw, fut. how, to be ending supper, Ath. 622 D.
Grodeumvidios, ov, of or from supper, Anth. P. 6. 302.
GméSevnvos, ov, =ddenvos, Hesych, II. drédemvoy, 76, in late
Eccl., the after-supper service, completorium; also roy.
Grobetpotopéw, to cut off by the neck, slaughter by cutting off the head,
or cutting the throat, of men, Il. 18. 336., 23. 22, Luc. D. Mer. 13. 3;
of sheep, Od. 11. 35; wepadry dm. Hes. Th, 280, Hence Subst., —Topy-
ous, #, Eust. 1145. 63.
Garodelpw, Ion. for drodépw.
amoderoSarpovéw, to brood over with superstitious sfear, Schol.Thuce. 7. 50.
Gmrodexdrevw, and -evois, ews, , =anodexaréw, —rwors, Gloss.
Gmobexiréw, to tithe, take a tenth of, 7 LXx (1 Regg. 8. 16); mavra,
Ey. Luc. 18.12; dm. rid to take tithe of him, Ep. Hebr. 7.53 Sexarny,
dm, twos LXx (Deut. 14, 22).
amoSexdrwors, ews, %, the taking a tenth part, tithing, Epiphan,
Grobécopat, Ion. for dodéyouat.
GaroBexréov, verb. Adj. of dmobéxopat, one must receive from others, ra
ciopepopeva Xen. Occ. 7, 36, 2. one must accept, allow, admit, c.
acc, rei, Adyor Plat. Legg. 668 A; but also c. gen. pers. et part., dm. Tuvds
Aéyovros Id. Theaet. 160 C, Rep. 379 C: hence (rarely) c. gen. rei et
part. pass., dm. Aeyouévns Téxvns Id. Phaedr. 272 B; v. dwodéxopar lI. 4.
Gmrodexrhp, jpos, 6,=sq., Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 9, Arist. Mund, 6, 10.
aarodéxrns, ov, 6, a receiver: from the time of Cleisthenes, dmodéxrat
were magistrates at Athens who succeeded the KoaKpérat and paid the
dicasts, C. I. 84. 19, Dem. 750. 24, Arist. Pol. 6.8, 1; v. Harp. s.v.,
Béckh P. E. 1. 214 :—also at Thasos, C, I. 2163 b.
dmobexrixés, 4, dv, receiving, Eccl,
Garodexrés, dv, (dr0déxopat) acceptable, welcome, Lat. acceptus, Sext.
Emp. M. 11. 33s Plut. 2. 1061 A, N. T.; fem. -dexrf in Origen. 2. 4 B,
etc. Comp. ~Orepos Diosc, Parab. 1 prooem. Ady. —rws, Gramm.
GrrodevSpdopat, Pass. to become a tree, grow to a tree, Theophr. H. P.
3.17, 2; to be turned into a tree, Luc. V.H. t. 8; cf. drodevdpdopa.
dmodéeacGat, aor. 1 of drodéxoua, but also II. Ion. for dzo-
ibe of dmodetxvupu,
darddekis, ews, 7), an accepting, acceptance, ray amo é .
Io. 8. II. Ion. for deste. lid itl
droSebvrws, Ady. pres. part. defectively, Epiphan.
GréSeppa, aros, 76, (drodépw) a hide stripped off, Hat. 4. 64.
dmodepparite, to flay, strip, Schol. Nic. Al. 301, Hesych. :—hence
Subst. tapos, 5, Gloss.
Gmobeppirdopat, Pass., of shields, to have their leather covering de-
stroyed, im buBpov Polyb. 6. 25, 7.
dtr, not to have any military service to shew, 2. 111 :—Pass., épya wéyaha b dmodeptpdw, (5éprpov) to disembowel, eviscerate, Schol, Od, rr, 578.
arrodépw — arodidwme.
Gmodépw, Ion. -Beipw (also in Ar. Vesp, 1286) ; fut. -depa@:—to flay
or shin completely, rov Body Hat. 2. 40, cf. 42., 4.60; am. Thy Kepadty
to scalp, 4. 64:—Pass., mpéBara dmodapévra Xen. An. 3. 5, 9. 2.
to flay by flogging, fetch the skin off one’s back, Ar. Lys. 739- II.
c. ace, rei, to strip off, da. wacay dvOpamniny (sc. Sophy) Hat. 5. 25.
dmrdSecis, ews, 7}, tying up, } Tod duadod dz. Tos wardios Arist. H.
A, 7. 10, I :—dm. && rod macoddAov lambl. V. P. 26 (118).
dmodecpevw and -éw, to bind fast, Apollod. Pol. 45, Lxx (Prov. 26. 8).
GméSeopos, 6, a band, breastband, girdle, Ar. Fr. 309. 13, Luc. D.
Meretr. 12. 1. II. a bundle, bunch, Plat. Demosth, 30; oraxris LXXx,
dmodex Geis, Ion. for droderydels, Hdt.
GmoSéxopar, Ion. —Béxopar: fut. -5égouai, aor. -edefduny: pf. -dé-
deypax (for pass. usages of this tense, v. diodelxvupt II. 3). To accept
from one, to accept, xat od« dmedégar’ dowa Il. 1. 95; and so in Att.,
Ar. Eccl. 712, Xen, An. 6.1, 24, etc.:—dm. ywdepny mapa twos to accept
advice from him, Hdt. 4. 97; dmdé8efat pov d A€éyw Plat. Crat. 430
D. 2. to accept as a teacher, follow, Xen. Mem. 4. I, 1, etc. 3.
to admit to one’s presence, Plat. Prot. 323 C; tods mpeaBeurds Polyb.
22.18, 5; dm. abroy cat rd pndévra pidroppdvws Ib. 5, 1. 4. mostly
of admitting into the mind, a. to receive favourably, to approve,
allow, accept, admit, sanction, dodoylav Antipho 121.20; karnyopias,
SiaBoAds Thue. 3. 3., 6. 29; od« dm. not to accept, to reject, Hat. 6,
43; often in Plat., d0dvai re xat dw. Adyov Rep. 531 E, cf. Prot. 329 B,
Symp. 194 D, etc. ; 7¢ wapd rivos Id. Tim. 29 E :—the person from whom
one accepts a statement in gen., dm. ri tivos Thue. 1. 44., 7. 48, Plat.
Phil. 54 A, etc.:—but the acc. being omitted, the gen. pers. becomes
immediately dependent on the Verb, as in dxovw, mostly with a partic.
added, dm. rds Aێ-yovros to receive or accept [a statement] from him, i.e.
to believe or agree with his statements, Plat. Phaedo 92 A, E; ut) dio-
déxec9e TovTou pevaxifovros ipas Dem. 1292. 9; dm. padnuariKxod
m@avoroyourros Arist. Eth. N. 1. 3, 4, cf. Rhet. 2. 21, 15 ;—also without
a partic., ob« drobdéxopat énavrod, ws 7d ev dbo -yé-yover I cannot satisfy
myself in thinking, that .., Plat. Phaedo 96 E, cf. Euthyphro 9 E, Rep.
329 E:—absol. to accept a statement, to be satisfied, Dem, 318. 11, Arist.
Pol. 2. 5, 11; so, dw. édy.. Plat. Rep. 335 D, 525 D. b. ¢o take or
understand a thing, dp0a@s am. 7: Xen. Mem. 3. 10, 15, cf. Cyr. 8. 7, 10;
ixavwrara Plat. Rep. 511D; roadra dvoxepas mus drodéxounar Id.
Euthyphro 6 A; imémrws Thuc. 6. 53 :—here also a gen. pers. may be
added, the acc. rei being understood, otrws abrod dmodexwpeba let us
understand him thus (referring to what goes before), Plat. Rep. 340 C;
ay dpa mis Ween TH, ur) XaAETas GAA mpdws drodexdpeOa GAAHAWY let
us understand or interpret one another, Id. Legg. 634 C. II. to re-
ceive back, recover, Hdt. 4. 33, Dem. 842.13; opp. to dmod:dévar, Thuc,
5.26; cf. dmodoyy I. IIL. to receive, sustain, hold out against,
Polyb. 3. 43, 3-. 5. 51, 1,—Wwhere émodéx- might have been expected.
amodéw, fut. -dn0w, to bind fast, tie up the navel (cf. dwddects), Plat.
Symp. 190 E :—Pass., év depparig dmodéberai 7 Id. Eryx. 400 A.
drodéw, fut. -Sejow, to be in want of, lack, often in accounts of numbers,
Tpiakociay dmodéovra pupia 10,000 lacking or save 300, Thuc. 2. 13,
cf. 4. 38, etc.: generally, rocodrov dmodéw twos so far am I from..,
Plat. Ax. 366 B, 372 B, cf. Plut. 2. 1088C; c. inf., dAtyov dmodeiv elvat
to want little of being, Ib. 978 E: to fall short of, be inferior to, twos
Luc. Merc. Cond. 36; mAO« od woAd amodéovres GAAHAwY Got differing
much in number, Dion. H. 3. 52. 2. impers. dmodet, there lacks,
there is need of, Twos Plat. Ax. 369 D, Cyrill.
droinhéw, to make manifest, Aesch. Fr. 305, Hipp. 544.52, Arist. H. A. 10.
3,4: Pass., Strabo 120. II. intr. to become manifest, Arist. Mirab. 59.
GroSnpiywyéw, fut. yaw, to delude as a demagogue, lead astray by
rhetoric or sophistry from a thing, ruvos Clem. Al. 429.
GroSnpéw, Dor. -SGpéw: fut. now: pf. dwedpunea Hermipp. Popp. 8
(ubi v. Meineke), To be away from home, be abroad or on one’s
travels, Hdt. 1. 29., 4. I, 152, Ar. Nub. 371, etc.; of foreign service,
Id. Lys. 101; opp. to émdnyeiv, Xen. Cyr. 7.5, 69: metaph. to be
absent, Pind. P. 10, 57; 6 vods mapdy drone? Ar. Eq. 1120:—some-
times c. gen., dmodnyety oixias Plat. Legg. 954. B; also, awd rijs éovrGy
Hdt. 9. 117; €« rijs méAews Plat, Crito 53 A; ob efeore dmodnpeiv
trois Aaxedarpovios Arist. Fr. 500. 2. to go abroad, map4, Twa to
visit him, Hdt. 3. 124; dm. és Alyivay kara 7m to go abroad to Aegina
to fetch ..a thing, Id.8.84; so, dod. ént defrvoy eis OerraAlay Plat. Crito
53 E; évOévbe eis dAAov Témov Id. Apol. 40E; émt éumopiay Lycurg. 155.
10; war’ éum. Ib. 21; mpos Ta iepd Xen. Hell. 4.7, 3; mol ys dwedjpes ;
Ar. Ran. 48; otdapdéce dm. Plat. Legg. 579 B; éxeive Id. Phaedo 61 E.
G&roSnpnrys, od, 6, one who goes abroad, is not tied to his home, opp.
to évinudraros, Thue. 1. 70. ;
GroSnpyticds, 7, dv, fond of travelling, Dicaearch. 1. 9; mapa-
graots am. banishment fo foreign parts, of ostracism, Arist. Pol. 5. 8, 12:
—metaph. migratory, i.e. mortal, Arr. Epict. 3. 24, 4, cf. ib. 60 and 105.
drroSnpia, Ion. -{n, %, a being from home, a going or being abroad, am.
ef otxov Hat. 6.130, cf. Lys. 97.17; dm. moueiy Plat. Crito 52 B; ew
Tis xwpas Id. Legg. 949 E; da, és GAAas xwpas Ib. g50 A, cf. Andoc.
33- 73 Tept Tis am. Tis exe? as to my /ife in that foreign land, i.e. be-
yond the grave, Plat. Phaedo 61 E (where dmodnuety éxeize goes before),
cf. 67 B, Apol. 41 A; && dwodnylas rwvds mpooye: from a long journey,
Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 7.
aréSnpos, Dor. —-Sapos, ov, away from one's country, from home,
abroad, Pind. P. 4, 8, Plut. 2. 799 F, etc. ; da. émépxeoOat from abroad,
C. I. 3344 A:—less Att. than éxdypos, Moer. 143.
Gaodia, 4, (wots) want of feet, Arist. P. A. I. 3, I, 4. 11, I.
a&rodiaiptw, to divide off, separate from, ¢yxédvas ixOvov Eust. 1221.
36 :—Pass,, Clem. Al, 925.
d strued with, refer to, mpos tx Schol, Ar. Pl, 538.
179
dmoftatdw, (v. d:artdw):—to in one’s favour in an
arbitration, opp. to karabiairdw (q. v.), Omws tiv diatay abT@ dmo-,
diarhoopey ap. Dem. 544. 24, cf. 545. 26; hence, dm. ruvds (sc. Tiv
dieny) to decide for one, Id. 1013.14; Ta dmodarrnVévra pou Avcas
1021. 12.—Cf, droAoyéopat fin.
Grrodtdkepar, Pass. to be disposed against, dislike, rwt Clem. Al. 208.
dmoStahapPBavopat, Pass. to be divided off, set apart, Origen. 2. 60 B.
GrobidAnmros, 7, ov, set apart, separable, Simplic.
drodiacréAo, to divide, LXx (Jos. 1. 6, v. 1.) :—Pass. to be set apart,
Sorbidden, Ib. (2 Mace. 6. 5).
drobdiarerxife, to fence off, separate, Phot. Bibl. 285. 28.
arobdtiarpiBw [7], to wear quite away, dx. tov xpévov to waste the time
utterly, Aeschin. 34. 29; c. acc. pers., DioC, 44. 19:—Pass., DioC. 54.17.
arodiBacKw, to teach not to do, Lat. dedocere, Hipp. Fract. 750.
dmodSpackivba (sc. madd), Adv. a game at play, in which all but one
ran away, described by Poll. g. 117.
dmodibpackw, Ion. —foxw; fut. -dpdcopuat, Ion. -Sphaopar (Spdow
only in Eccl.): aor. dmédpay, Ion, -€5pyv, opt. dmodpainy Theogn. 927,
imperat, darddpa6t, inf. dwodpavat, Ion. -dphvat, part. drodpds—the only
form found in Hom.; the other tenses in Hadt., etc. To run away or
off, escape or flee from, esp, by stealth, Hom. (never in Il.), é« vqds
Gmodpds Od. 16. 65; yds dm. 17. 5163; da. &e ris Zdpou Hadt. 3. 148;
és Zdpuov 4. 43; ént OddAaccay 6, 2; dwodpaca @xero Andoc. 16. 28,
cf. 31. 18, Ar. Eccl. 196, Plat, Theaet. 203 D; of runaway slaves, Xen,
An. I. 4, 8 (where drodpavax is to escape by not being found, amopvyeiv
by not being caught, v. Ammon.); so, of dmodpavres Inscr, Att. in
Ussing, p. 58; of soldiers, to desert, Xen. An. 5. 6, 34; dmodiSpdoxovra pi}
divacba Grodpava: attempting to escape, not to be able to escape, Plat.
Prot. 317 B, cf. 310 C. 2. c. acc. to flee, shun, Hdt. 2.182, Ar, Pax
234, etc.; dméSpacay abrév Thuc. 1.128; Tov vdpor Arist. Pol. 2. 9, 243
ovn drédpa riv orpareiay Dem. 567. fin.; so, OTe .. TO ody dup’ dedpay
(poét. for dé5pacav) Soph. Aj. 167.—Rare in Trag., cf. éxd:dpdoxw.
dmodidtcKw, =drodvw, c. acc. pers., Artem. 2. 74:—Med., Parthen. 15,
GroSiSwpr [1], fut. -Sécw:—to give up or back, restore, return, Tit
7t Hom. and Att.: esp. to render what is due, to pay, as debts, penalties,
submission, honour, etc., Opértpa pidos Il. 4. 478; da, Twt AWBny to
give him back his insult, i.e. make atonement for it, Il. 9: 3873 dam.
dpo.Bhy tun Theogn. 1263; dm. thy dpoinv run Hat. 4. 119; aa. 7d
Hépotpov to pay the debt of fate, Pind. N, 7. 64; 79 xpéos Hdt. 2. 136;
tov vadadoy Ar. Ran. 270; tiv Gyulav, thy Karadixny Thuc. 3. 70., 5.
50; evxds Xen. Mem, 2. 2,10; dm. dmigw és “HpaxAcidas ie 2
Hdt, 1. 13, etc.—For the prevalence of this first and proper sense at
Athens, see the whole speech of Dem. de Halonneso, cf. Aeschin. 65. 30;
so, dm. xapiras Lys. 189. 9, cf. Thuc. 3. 63; dm. re és xdpiv, és dgei-
Anua Id. 2. 40; dm. xdpw Isocr. 131 B; [jv médw] am, Trois émcyryvo-
peévos olaymep mapa Tav waTépay mapeAdBopev Xen. Hell. 7. 1, 30:—
Pass., ws x dxd mavra dofein Od. 2. 78; dm. yucOds, xaperes Ar. Eq.
1066, Thue. 3. 63. 2, to assign, Tats yovargt povowrny Plat. Rep.
456 B; 70 dixaoy Arist. Rhet. 1. 1, 7; TO mpds dAuhy SmAov dm. H
vais Id. G. A. 3. 10, 6, ete. b. to refer to one, as belonging to his
department, «is tods xpirds Tiv xplow Plat. Legg. 765 B; dm. els riy
BovdAhy mept airay to refer their case to the Council, Isocr. 372 B, efi
Lys. 164. 17, etc. 3. to return, render, yield, of land, émt dinxdora
dmodobvat (sc. xaprév) to yield fruit two hundred-fold, Hdt. 1. 193;
anédux’ Soas dy karaBad® (sc. xpiOds) Menand. Tewpy. 4:—hence
perhaps metaph., 70 épyoy dm. Arist. Eth. N. 2.6, 2; da. ddxpu Eur. H. F;
489. 4, to concede, allow, c. inf. to suffer or allow a person to do,
am, Tit abrovopetcOa Thuc. 1, 144, cf. 3 36; ef 6& rots piv... ém-
ratrev drodwoere Dem. 27.1; dm. kodagev Id. 638. 6, cf. Lys. O44
36; dm. Tun (ynreiv Arist. Pol. 8. 7, 2, cf. Pott. 15, 10 ;—also c. acc,
rei, dm. dwodoyiay tit to grant one liberty to make a defence, Andoc. 29.
16; so, 6 Adyos dme5s0n avrois right of speech was allowed them, Aeschin,
61. 16, 5. da. twa with an Adj. to render or make so and so, like
dmodeixvus, dr. thy Tépyiv BeBaorépay Isocr. 12 B; TéAcov ax. 7d
téxvoy Arist. G. A. 2.1, 23; Sef rds évepyelas moias dm, Id, Eth. N. 2.
1, 8. b. like drodeievups also, to exhibit, display, riv imapxoucay
dperhy Andoc. 14. 39; dm. tiv idiav poppy to render, express it, Arist.
Poét. 15, II. 6. to deliver over, give up, e.g. as a slave, Eur. Cycl.
239; am. Tov yuapdy T@ xpovm pfvae Antipho 129. 14. 7. da.
émorodny to deliver a letter, Thuc. 7. 10, cf. Eur. I. T. 745. 8,
da, tov ayava to bring it to a conclusion, wind it up, Lycurg. 169.
8. 9. Adyor dm. to render or give in an account, Lat. rationes
referre, Dem. 828. 20: to give an account of, explain a thing, Eur. Or.
151 :—Pass., waprupiac dm. ap, Dem. 273. 12. 10. dm. Spkor,
v. sub pitos. 11. fo render, give, rds xpicas Arist. Rhet, 1. 2, 5;
dm, ri éart re to define, Id. Categ. 5, 9, cf. 1, 2 sq., al., Metaph. 6, 16, 6,
al. ; éropévws rovras dm. tiv Wuyxny Id. de An. 1. 2, 14, cf. Phys. 2. 3,
3, al.: also to use by way of definition, Id. de An. 1. 1, 16, al.:—to
render, interpret one word by another, dw. rv xorvAny ddacoy Ath.
479 Cc. 12. to attach or append, make depend it upon, ri rie oF
eis rt Hero Autom. 266. 17., 249. I. 13. dw. ri Tivos to affirm
one thing of another, Arist. Top. 5.1, 3. II. intr, to increase,
much like émdidape U1, Ay 4 xdpy katd Adbyov émdidP és typos kal 7d
dpovoy drobd@ és abfnow Hat. 2. 13; but Blakesley takes it as opp. to
ém:59, if it increase in height and decrease in productiveness. .
to return, recur, Arist. G. A. 1.18, 2, H. A. 7. 6, 6. 3. in Rhet.
and Gramm. fo resume or introduce a clause answering to the mporacts,
Arist. Rhet. 3. 11, 13, Dion. H, de Dem, 9, etc.; cf. dirddoats 11. 2; od
dmodiéwot 70 énel has no apodosis, Schol. Od. 3. 103- b. to be con-
4, dndiwne
N2
180
(se. ray Yuxny) died, C. I. ggor. III. Med. fo give away of
one’s own will, to sell, first in Hdt. 1.70, etez; dw. Tus “EAAGDSa Lo take
to Greece and sell it there, Id..2. 56, cf. Ar, Av. 585, etc.; c. gen. pretii,
Id. Ach. 830, Pax 1237; ov« dv daeddunv moddod Tas éAmidas Plat,
Phaedo 98 B; dm. rijs dgias, rod eipicxovros to sell for its worth, for
what it will fetch, Aeschin. 13. 40, 41, cf. Xen. Mem. 2. 5, 5 (where
drrodidoc0ax is used of the actual sale, m@adciv of offering for sale in the
market, cf. Theophr. Char, 15.1); dodo [rds véas] mevradpdxpous
aroddpevr Hat. 6. 89; dm. eicayyeAlay to sell, i.e. -take a bribe to
Jorego, the information, Dem. 784.16; so, of dpaxpis dv dmodéuevor
tiv médw Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 48: at Athens, esp. to farm out the public
taxes, Dem. 475. 5, opp. to dvéouat:—Thuc. 6. 62 has the act. dmédo-
gay =dné5ovro, which Bekker and Dind. restore, cf. 7.87; the Act.
however is so used in Nicet. Ann. 280 C. The distinction is very clearly
marked in Andoc. 13. 16, wévra dmodépevos, rd hyicea dmodiow TO
dmoxreivayrt, cf. Bekk. praef. Thuc. s. fin.
drroBinPéw, to strain off, filter, Geop. 9g. 20.
Garo Ht, fut.-orjow, to separate, dnodiacrica Kal daxwpica
Plut. 2. 968 D:—Med. to separate oneself; to run off, of liquids, Eust.
Opuse, 196. 75.
Gmodikdto, to acquit, opp. to-caradixd(w, Antipho 147. 5, Arist. Pol.
2. 8,15; dm, dieny Critias ap. Poll. 8. 25.
_ droBikety, inf. of dméducoy, post. aor. with no pres. in use, fo throw off,
Eur. H. F. 1204: to:throw down, Aesch. Ag. 1410.
GaroBikéw, (din) to defend oneself on trial, Xen, Hell. 1.7, 21, Antiph.
Incert. 88 :—dixn &méSuxos occurs in C. I. 1838 5, in a dub. sense.
. darodtkyr hs, 08, 6, an apparitor, Gloss,
Grobdivéw, to thresh corn (v. divos 111), Hdt. 2.\14, C. I. 5774. 102.
GrroBiopar, Dep., post. for drodidmu, al Kev “Apna. . waxns 2 dro-
Siwpar (with @ in arsi), Il. 5. 763.
droStoTropméopar, fut. Aoouae: Dep. (the Act. occurs in Eust. Opusc.
262. 41): (dad, Ards, wouwh) :—to avert threatened evils by offerings
to Zeus: hence generally, to conjure away, Plat. Crat. 396 E, Lysias
108. 4 ;—so in verb. Adj. drod:oropmnréoy, one must reject with abhor-
rence, Plut. 2. 73 D (ubi v. Wytt.), Philo 1. 239. 2. generally, zo
set aside, waive, pass by, Ath. 401 B. _ IL. -nabjpacba al do-
dtomopmncacba Tov oixov to free it from’pollution, Plat, Legg. 877 E;
ef. Ruhnk. Tim,
Grofioméprnots, ews, i), the offering an expiatory sacrifice, Plat. Legg.
854 B, Arr. Epict. 2. 18, 20.
drodtopifa, fut. tow, to mark off by dividing or defining, Arist. Pol..4.
4,13: absol. fo make a division, Ep. Jud. 19 :—hence verb, Adj. -.rréov,
one must mark off, separate, td. Twos Byz.; and -0p6s, 4, a division,
separation, Hermias in Plat.
amoSimAdopat, Pass. fo be doubled up, Eust. 1661. 60.
“dmoBis, Adv. twice, Apoll. Constr. 339. ;
- drrodicketw, fo throw like a discus, Eust. Opusc. 236. 49:—Pass., Eust.
IpQI. 31. ;
4 dmoditAtto, to strain or filter thoroughly, Cyril. Hieros., Ignat., the
Jatter of whom has as v. 1. the Subst. daroSwAropés, 6. ‘
angie, Pass. to be covered with hides, déppacr Jo. Lyd. de
stent. 45.
drobulieo, to cease from thirst, be relieved of it, Eust. 871. 5.
drroSww0éw, fut. -didow, to thrust away, Hices. ap. Ath. 87, cf. Hipp. 669.
drrodwwkréos, a, ov, to be driven away, Hdn, Epim. 165. 2. daro-
Swwxréov, one must drive away, Liban. 4. 853.
dmrodiwkros, ov, thrust out, Hdn. Epim, 103.
drobtdKw, fut. -dfopar —to chase away, Thuc, 3.°108., 6.102; dad
twos Arist. H. A. 9.8,9; ob dodger cavrdv ex THs olxtas; take your-
self off, Ar. Nub. Fight ; 70 Avmoby drodiwke ToD Biov Menand. Tox. 9.
dmodintts, ews, 7, an expulsion, Antyll. in Matthaei Med. 127.
droSoxet, impers., (Soxéw) mostly c. ph et inf., dwé50fé oe pay Tipo-
péety it seemed good to them not to do, they resolved not.., Hdt. 1.152;
érel ogn dm. ph Emdi@eey Id. 8. 111; also without py, Xen. An. 2. 3, 9:
sometimes with the inf. omitted, &s oq dmé50fe when they resolved not
(to go on), when they changed their mind, Hdt, 1. 172.
- dmrodokipato, fut. dow, to reject .on scrutiny or trial, to reject a candi-
date from want of qualification, Hat. 6. 130, Lys. 130. 33, Atchipp. ‘Tx.
3:—Pass., Aaxay dredoxipdobn apxew Dinarch, 106. 20, cf. Dem. 779.
4. 2. generally, to reject as unworthy or unfit, naoodpous dvdpas
Plat. Theaet. 181 B; immov Xen. Eq. Mag-1,13; vépov Id. Mem..4. 4,
143 Thy [rob abdod] xphow ee rv véay ‘Arist. Pol. 8. 6,°10, cf. 15,
al.; [1 dps] da. 7A abris Id. H. A. 9. 29, 23 Thy Toadryy SarpBaY
Timocl. Apaxovr, 1.15; 76 moveiy re Xen, Cyr. 8.1, 47. Cf. dmodoxipdw.
dnodoxipacia, 4, a rejection after trial, etc., Gloss.
drrodoxipacréov, verb. Adj. one must reject, Xen. Eq. 3, 8. II.
—éos, éu,-éov, to be rejected, Arist. Poét. 26,7, Luc. Hermot. 18.
drroSoxipactikés, 7, dy, rejecting, disapproving, Sivapus Soxipactixh
4 dm. Arr. Epict. 1. 1, 1.
drrodoktpdw, =drodonipalw, to reject, Hdt. 1.199.
- darodoxt.0s, ov, worthless, Diosc. I. 77.
ard5opa, 76, a gift, offering, Lxx (Num. 8. 13, sq.). q
GmoBévrwots, ews, %, a cleansing of the teeth, Poll..2.48. (As if from
drodovrém, which occurs in Gloss.)
amodSotdtw, to discredit, twa Nicet. Ann. 316.A. ;
amoBSopa, Gs, 4, a peeling of the skin, Medic. in Matthaei 289.
drodos, 7, Ion. for dodos.
& os, ov, that should be restored, Schol, Thuc. 3. 52. }
aréBSoats, ews, 4, (drodidaju) a giving back, restitution, return, Tov
innav Hat. 4. 9; T%v xwplav Thuc. 5. 35, Plat. Rep. 332 B; diff. from $
drrodinOéw — arodtw.
&éo1s, Arist. Probl. 29. 2. 2. payment, 4 dm. Tod puc8od Thue, 8.
85; gdpov Luc. V. H. 1. 36: generally, a giving, Plat. Legg. 807
D. II. the rendering by way of definition, Arist. Categ. 7, 11,
Top. 1.5, 1, al.
2, in a sentence, the answering clause (which fol-
lows after the mpéracs), Dion. H. de Thue. 52, al.; v. dmodiSapu 11.
3. TIT. in Poll. 3.124, etc. (from Med.) sale. .
&moBoréov, verb. Adj. one must give back, give as one’s due, tl Tit
Arist. Eth. N. 8.14, 9, 9.2, 3: ome must refer, assign, Ti Tut Plat.
Rep. 452 A, etc. 2. one must describe, represent, olos tuyxavet 6
Oeds.dov . . da. Plat. Rep. 379 A. II. drodoréos, a, ov, to be
referred, ascribed, assigned, Ib: 456 B, Arist. Top. 6. 4, 8. t
daroSorhp, fipos, 6, a giver back, repayer, Epich. 79 Ahr. :—also -S6r7ys,
ov, 6, Byz.
Raceorinss, h, ov, rendering, making, doing, twos Sext. Emp. M. 11.
253. 2. of or for dxddoa:s (3), E. M. 763. 8 :—Ady. —kws, Eust.
920. 55.
amédovdos, 5, a freedman, Byz.
GtroSoxeiov, 7d, a receptacle, reservoir, a storehouse, Lxx.
GaroBoxevs, dws, 6,=daodéerns, Inscr. Thyat. in C. 1. 3490, Themist.
192 C, Joseph. A. J. 16. 6, 2.
Gmrodo0x7, 7), (dmodéxopat) a receiving back, having restored to one,
opp. to dmddoas, Thuc..4..81. II. acceptance, approbaticn,
favour, oft. in Polyb., Diod., etc.; dmoSoxis ruyxavev mapa tive Polyb.
1.5,5,al.; dm. dfwodca Id. 2. 56, 1; év dm. Exew Teva C.1. 3524. 29, etc.
Gmodoxp6, fut. dow, to bend sideways, Od. 9. 372, Orph. Fr. 18.
GmréSpaypa, 76, a part taken off, Hesych,
Gmrodpadeiv, v. sub drodapPave.
GtroSpateretw, to run away from, 7t Tzetz. in An, Ox, 4. 8o.
amrodpas, v..sub droiidpacnw.
GméSpacis, Ion. -Spyors, ews, , (drodSpdonw) a running away,
escape, Ti dm. mocioba Hdt. 4. 140; Bovdeverw Luc. D. Mort. 27.
9- 2. c. gen, escape from, avoidance of, orpateias Dem. 568. 9.
amodpackdlw, =drobibpackw, Byz.; -SpaoKnw, Walz Rhett. 3. 579.
améSpacros, ov, to be escaped, Byz.
Gmrodpetriwvitw, to prune, lop with a dpémavoy, Suid.
GroSpénropat, Dep., =sq., copiny Anth. P, 10, 18.
Grrodpétra, fut. a, to pluck off, dddpene oikade Bérpus pluck-and.take
them home, Hes. Op. 608; dz. xaprov #Bas Pind. P. 9. 193, cf. O.1-
20; so in Med., padSaxas dpas.aad xaprov SpémecOar Id, Fr. 87. 8, cf.
Anth, P. 6. 303, Plut. 2. 79 D.
dmrobpfivat, Jon. for -Spavat, v. sub drodidpaonw.
ardSpyots, v. sub darddpacis.
Grodpopy, }, (Spayeiv) a running away,-divergence, error, Cyrill.
GméSpopos, ov, (Spayeiv) apart from the race, whether as too o/d-or
too young to share it, Eust. 727. 18., 1592. 55:°8qq-3 oF left behind by
others, Hesych. ; cf. Soph. Fr. 75.
Gmrodpimra, fut. yw, aor. 1 dwéSpupa: aor. 2 drédpipov :—to tear off
the skin, lacerate, pt pv drodpipa édnvordfow Il. 23. 187., 24. 213
Bh ce véot Bid Bipar’ épuscwa’, .. drodpipwot re ravra Od. 17-480; odp-
kas dvbxeoot Theocr.25.267 :—Pass.,.dard xeipav pivor dmebpupbev Od. 5.
4353 whence in 426 Wolf restoresévOa x’-dnd fivods SpipOnwould have had
the skin forn off, (for év6’ dd puvds ve Sp.); drodpupOnvar xada¢n Anth.
P. 11. 365:—Med. to scrape oneself, to grow thin, dub. in Alciphro 3. 52.
Grodtvapdopat, Pass..to be weakened, lose strength, Byz.
Grodivw [0], =drodtw, to strip off, améduve Boeiny Od. 22. 364.
dn-oduppos, 6, a bewailing, lamenting, Gloss.
Gn-o5vpopat [7]: fut. -odtpodua:—to lament bitterly, Tt mpds Ta
Hdt. 2. 141; Tvxas Aesch. Pr. 637; énavriv «al yévos 70 wav Soph.
El. 1122; absol., Plat. Rep, 606 A.
arddvors, ews, 7, (drodtopar) a stripping, undressing, Plut. 2. 751 F.
dmobverertw, to desist through impatience, Arist. Top. 8.14, 43 Tépé
7 Plut. 2. 502 E; mpds 71 Luc, Rhet. Praec. 3
drodvorerysts, ews, 7}, discouragement, despair, Eust. Opusc. 1 26. 40:
—also —rérppa, 74, Schol. Luc. Tim. a
GroSvcxepaive, to be vexed, annoyed, mpés tt Theod. Prodr.
atrodiréov, verb. Adj. one must strip, rwé Luc. Hermot. 38. II.
from Pass., da. rats yuvaitiy they must strip off their clothes, Plat.Rep.457A-
dmoStrnpiov, 74, an undressing room in the bath, Xen. Ath. 2, 10,
Plat. Lys. 206 E, etc.; in the palaestra, Id. Euthyd. 272 E:—so dmé5v-
Tpov, 76, Nicet. Ann. 97 D :—anéBurov, 74, a vestry, Eccl.
drobve [v. da], I. in fut. -dvow, aor. 1 -€d00a, trans. used
by Hom. (esp. in Il.) of stripping armour from the-slain, L..csack
tei, to strip off, Ted xed 3 "Extwp dndoas dréduce Il, 18. 83, cf. 4. 532,
ete,; dad wey pidra éivara Siow 2. 261; am. Th Twos Plat. Charm. 154.
E. 2. c. acc. pers. to strip, dméduce tds . . yuvatxas Hat. 5. 92, 7,
ef. Plat, Eleg. 12. 3; iva pi) prydv drodtp (sc. rods édormépous) Ar. Av.
712, cf. Thesm. 636, Eccl. 668 :—Pass. to be stripped of one’s clothes,. '
of Tor TodToY arobvOncopa (sc. Tov tpiBava) Ar. Vesp, 1122; tva py
more kamedv07 peOvov Id. Ran..715, cf. Pl. 930; Ooiparioy drobdediicbar
Lysias 117. 7; dmodudpevos stripped of its shell,-of the nautilus, Arist.
H. A. 9. 37, 33- II. Med., fut, -dvcopar: aor, 1 -edvodpny
Plat. Rep. 612 A (v. 1, dweAvodueda), Lys. ap. Dion, H. de Dem.11 and
late writers ; but mostly with intr. aor. 2 act. dméduy, pf..dmodédvKa (used
trans. by Xen. An. 5. 8, 23 woddAods Hin drodéduxev) :—to strip off
oneself, take off, ciuata ravr’ dmodts-Od. 5. 3433; amddv0 . . Oolpariov
Ar. Thesm. 2143 7@v tyariav drodveas (aor. 2 part. pl. fem.) having
stripped off some of them, Ib. 656; dm. 70 -yjpas of a serpent casting
its skin, Arist: H. A: 8. 17,8; o@p’ drodvcdpevos Epigr. Gr. 403 :—
metaph., dm. riv brdnpiow Joseph. A. J. 13. 7, 1. 2. absol., azo-
Svadpevos (Schol. droAve-) having stripped, Od, 5, 349; dmoduvres
. , b) ,
aTodwpéeonat — aroOpavw.
stripped naked, Thuc. 1. 6, cf. Plat. Menex. 236 D;. dwodvec@a els or
xpos tt to strip for gymnastic exercises, Plut. Dem. 6, Brut. 15 ; of dmo-
Sudpevor eis THy madatorpay those who strip for the palaestra, who
practise there, Lys. Fr. 45.1; ls 76 -yupvdaouor C. I. 5475.14:—metaph.,
dnobuvres Tois dvanaiarots émiaper let us strip and set to work at the
anapaestics, Ar. Ach. 627, cf. Ran. 641.
Grodwpéopar, Dep. to give away, Critias 2. 3.
dmodwceiw, Desiderat. to wish to give back, Procop. Hist. 545 D.
Gmocixw, fut. fu, to withdraw from, Ocdy dbeuce xehedOou ll. 3. 406,
as is now read with Aristarch.; cf. dsreirow Iv.
Gtroeitretv, Gtroertrav, vy. sub darecror.
Gmockouctdfe, to be pawerless, Achmes Onir. 287.
drroepydbw, y. sub dreipyabov :—dmoépyw, v. sub dmeipyo.
daéepoe, an old Ep. aor. only found in 3 pers., swept away, évba pe
wip’ dadepoe Il. 6. 348; Sv pa tT evavdos ddépon. 21. 283; why pay
dnodépoee péyas morapyds Ib. 329. (The quantity of the 2nd syll. in the
two last passages seems to shew that it was dwéfepoe, which leads Curt.
to suggest a connexion with dmavpda, i.e. dmaf paw; and perh, also with
Lat. verro.)
dmrofaw, fut. (now, to live off, Sov drofqv enough fo live off, Thuc. 1.
2; ¢. acc., dm. €Avpous Procop. Hist. 602 A. 2. to live poorly,
Luc. Tox. 59, etc.
daréfepa, aros, 76, (dmoéw) a decoction, apozem, Geop. 13. 12, 2, and
Medic. Hence dwofeparifw, Hierophil. in Ideler Phys. 1. 411.
drrobéwipu, =droléw, Alex. Trall. 12. 1.
drrofevyvijpat, aor. -e(vyqy [¥], but also—eCedyOny Eur. El. 284, Anth.
P. 12. 226: Pass.:—to be parted from, téxvwv, yuvaueds, Eur. H. F.
1376, Med. 1017; ef yapow dmeiyny if I were free from .., Id. Supp.
791; dppaxds dmrofuyeis. Id. Phoen. 998 :—damep detp’ dmeCi-yny médas
(scr. #65a) as on foot did I start and come hither, like Baivew méda
(v. sub Baivw a, 11. 4), Aesch, Cho. 676. 2. the Act. occurs in
Manetho 3, 85, dw. cuvetvwr.
aéfeviis, ews, 7, an unyoking, Schol. Od. 6. 88.
daroléw, fut. —(éom, to boil till the scum is thrown off, Hipp. 407. 3,
Diphil.’AzoA. 1.9. 2. intr. to cease boiling or fermenting, Alex. Anp.6.
arolopéopat, Pass. to grow dark or obscure, Theod. Stud.
aroliyéw, =drolevyvups, Gloss.
arrélipos, ov, in a state of fermentation, Hipp. Prorth. 105.
amé-tuE, vyos, 5, 1%), separated, single, Eust. Opusc. 64. 15.
dn-éfo, fut. -o(jow, to smell of something, twos Ibyc. 42 Schneidew.,
Plut. 2.13 E: absol., Longus 1. IL. impers., dwé(ec THs. ’Apa-
Bins there comes an odour trom Arabia, Hdt. 3. 113, cf. Luc. Cyn. 17.
dtrolwypadéw, to portray, Ta évavtia pacpara Plat. Tim. 71 C.
amrofavvups and -vw: fut. (how :—to.take the girdle off one, i.e. to
discharge him from service, Hdn. 2.13, 17, etc.:—hence améfwortos, ov,
discharged, dismissed, Byz.
droihacodw, to make into sea, Eust. ad Dion, P. p. 200.
aro0ddw, fut. -OGA&, to lose the bloom, cited from Anth. +
dmoQiveréov, verb Adj. of dxoOvnaxw, one must die, Arist. Eth. N. 3.
1, 8, Bekk. (v. ll. -@avaréoy or 6vyréov). In Origen. we have dmo6a-
ynréov, -Oynréor, c. Cels. 8. 394, 406.
droPappéw and -Papoéw, fut. ow, to take courage, have full confidence,
Xen. Occ. 16,6; c. inf. to have the boldness to.., Longin. 32. 8 :—dr.
7 to venture a thing, Paus. 10. 19, 5.
droPapptvopar, vy. sub dwoOpacivopat.
droWaupdfo, Ion. -Owupdto or —Qwpdfo:—to marvel much. at a
thing, dpap 8 dmeOatpao’ bvepoy Od. 6. 49; dm. TA deydpeva, 7d
AexGev Hdt. 1. 11, 30; moAAA GAAa Id. 2. 79 :—absol. fo wonder much,
Id. 1. 68, al.; c. part., dw. dpéwy Id. 1. 88; foll. by ei, to wonder that..,
Aeschin. 13. 29., 16. 42:—rare in Trag., Aesch. Ag. 318, Soph.O.C. 1586.
arolavpactikas, Ady. wonderingly, Eus. D. E. 497 D.
droQaupatile, =drobavpatw, Gramm.
droPedopatr, Dep. to behold from afar, look at, rt Joseph. B. J. 2. 15, 1.
aroPadlw, strengthd. for Gea{w, Themist. 239 D.
arro0edw, poet. for drofedw, Anth. P. 12. 177, Philostr. 834.
amoVepeAdw, to destroy utterly, Suid. s. vy. dmoryai@oat.
Gmo0ev, Adv. (amd) from afar, opevdovav, dxovriCeay Thuc. 2. 81,
Xen., etc.: c. gen., drodev tov reixous Aeschin. 14. 12. Il. afar
off, at a distance, Thue. 6. 7; % yj dmo8ev Xen. Cyn, g, 2 and 16;
oixeiv dx. Arist. Pol. 3.9, 10; of am. ovppaxot Ib, 8. ‘The old Att.
and more usual form is daev, q. v.
amd0eos, ov, far from the gods, godless, like eos, Soph. Fr. 246.
amoQedw, to deify, Polyb. 12. 23, 4, Plut., etc. :—Pass., Tavupndns . .
droGeovpevos Nicol. Incert. 1. 35; pera 70 drobeaPvat C. I. 2831. 75
Ep. drodemeis Anth. P. 12. 177. 2. in, Gramm. euphem, for ¢o
make away with, esp. by drowning.
d&robepimetia, %, regular worship, Oedy Arist. Pal. 7. 16, 14. II.
restorative treatment after fatigue, Antyll. Matthaei 106, Galen.
dmoPepdmevors, ews, 1),=Oepdmevots, Hesych,:—dmoSepamevréos, a,
ov, to be treated medically, Soran. :—dmo8ep&revtucés, 7), dv, Of, con-
nected with dmoBepaneia (11), Antyll. Matthaei 107, Galen.
amoepiimetia, to treat with attention and honour, Dion. H. 3. 71,
etc. 2. to treat medically, twa Hipp. 26.52; TO ddAyoby Tut Plut.
2.118 C: to apply dmoBepareia (11), Antyll. in Matthaei Med. 141, Galen.
Grobepite, post. aor. dméOpica :—to cut off, dkpas ws dméOpisev Kipas
Eur. Or. 128, cf, Hel, 1188; so in Archil. 127 ivas pedéov arebpicer,
and often in Anth.; the regul. form —Oépica in Ael. N. A. 1.53 drebe-
pica rods mpopnras cov LxXXx (Hos. 6. 6):—Med., aor. dreOpicapny
Anth. P. 5. 137; do@pigac@at, of the tonsure of monks, Procop. Hist.
48 D, etc. (perhaps from a mistaken etymology, cf. amd@pigis).
S
181
droépiopa, 74, v. sub dndO papa.
drrdPeppos, ov, =dOeppos, Aretae. Caus.M. Diut. 2.1. II. as Subst.,
=HedTobTTAa, Schol. Ar. Pl. 1122. 2. akind of drink, Hipp. 582. 23, etc.
anoPéotpos, ov, stored away, Joseph. A. J. 16.. ypu
Gr dbears, ews, 9, (dworlOnut) a laying up in store, els Gm. yevécbat to
be stored up, Plat. Legg. 844 D; yada xphocuov els dm, Arist. H. A. 3.
20, 133 dm. Tijs tpopis, of bees, Ib. 9. 38, 2; Thy dm. THs Onpas
troveto@at Ib. 39, 4. 2. the setting and disposition of a dislocated
or fractured limb, cited from Hipp. II. a putting aside, making
away with, getting rid of, piwov, 1 Ep. Petr. 3. 21, cf. 2. I, 14. 2.
an exposing of children, Arist. Pol. 7.16, 15; cf. dmorl@nue I. 7. 3.
resignation of an. office, App. Civ. 1. 3. 4, dm. nwdov, mepidiou
@ pause or rest of the voice in speaking, Dem. Phal. 19, etc.; so in
metres, =xaTdAnéis, Hephaest. 4. 5. in Vitruy. 4. 1, 11 it seems
to be =dm n i. III. =dmodurnpioy, Luc. Hipp. 5.
dnobeomife, to utter as an oracle, dm. éxperpa Strabo 419, cf. Plut.
Lucull. 2: to prophesy, Dion. H. 6. 43, :
dmobéomors, ews, %, an oracle given, Strabo 814.
Grdberros, ov, despised, 5) Tére Keir dx. Od. 17. 296, cf. Lyc. 540.
(From @éccac8a, cf. roAvbeaTOs.)
GroGérar, av, gi, a place in Lacedaemon, into which all misshapen
children were thrown as soon as born, Plut. Lyc. 16.
Gmoberéov, verb. Adj. one must sei aside, lay by, Diosc, 2.,89.
drobetuxés, 7, dv, laying aside, Ttyos Schol. Ar, Pl. 8.
verbs, deponent.
dadBeros, ov, (droridnur) laid by, stored up, Plut. Caes. 35, Luc. Merc.
Cond. 5. 2. hidden, secret, mysterious, én Plat. Phaedr. 262 A, cf.
Dion, H. 11. 62, Lob. Aglaoph. p. 861. 3. reserved for special occa-
sions, special, pidos Lys. 113. 44; dwped Dem. 1376. fin. II. put
aside, rejected, thrown away, Plut, 2. 159 F. :
Gro8éw, fut. -Pedcouat, to run away, Hdt. 8, 56, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 40.
d&roflewpéw, =dmroPedouat, Arist. Mirab. 104, Polyb. 27. 4, 4, Diod., etc.
dmofedpyors, ews, 2, serious contemplation, Plut. Pelop. 25, etc.
dmoPewpyréov, verb. Adj. one must consider, contemplate, Plut. 2.30 A.
drro¥éwors, ews, %}, deification, Strabo 284, C..I. 2832, cf. Cic. Att. I. 15.
GrobqKn, 4, any place wherein to lay up a thing, a barn, magazine,
storehouse, Thuc. 6. 97; dm. BiBAiww Luc. Indoct. 5; dr. cwparov a
burial-place, Luc; Contempl. 22. 2. a refuge, Philist. 59. II.
anything laid by, a store, dwoOnuny wovetaOat és TOV" Tlepoee to lay up
store of favour with him, Hdt. 8. 109.
GrroPyhacpés, 5, (OnAdtw) a sucking, sucking out, cited from Diosc. :
—the Verb:-dfw in late Medic. writers.
GrobnAtvew, to make weak or effeminate, to. enervate, Plut. Anton. 53;
Pass., Clearch. ap. Ath, 515 F :—metaph. of plants, Theophr. H. P. 7. 4,
3, etc,;, of wine, Plut. 2, 692 D. .
aroOnpiéw, to change into a beast, rv Eratosth. Catast. 1; to make
quite savage, Tov Biov Plut. 2. 995 D: to exasperate, twa mpés Twa
Polyb. 1. 79, 8 :—Pass. to become or be so, Id. 1. 67, 6, etc.; of wounds,
Id. 1. 81, 5, ubi v. Schweigh, II. Pass. to. be full of savage
creatures, Alciphro 2. 3.
GrroPnpiwors, ews, , a changing into a wild, beast, Hesych.
(from Pass.) fury or rage against any one, mpés Twa cited from Diod.
aroPncauptfo, to store, hoard up, Diod. 5. 40, Luc. Alex. 23 :—Pass.,
Joseph, B. J. 7. 8, 4:—verb, Adj. drofnoavpirréov, one must lay by,
store up, Clem, Al. 336.
arodycauptcpés, 6, a laying by, storing up, Diod. 3. 29.
a60nros, ov, not desired, Hesych., Eust.; cf. Call. Fr. 302.
arrobivéopan, Pass. ‘o be filled up, choked with sand or mud, Polyb.1.75,8.
aroPAdw, fut. dow, to crush quite, Gloss.
dro0A(Bw [7], fut. Yew, do squeeze out, rods dpxeis Arist. H. A. 9. 50, 6,
cf. Theophr. Odor. 29; Tov é Tod Bérpuos droOA:Bopevoy olvoy Diod.
3. 62; THs xwpas from the place, Luc. Jud, Voc. 2. 2. to press
or force back, 7d aipa, Arist. H. A. 7. 10, 3.:—in Eur. Cycl. 237, Ruhnk.
restored dmoAévery. 3. to press tightly, 74 xpadoneda Diphil. Zoryp.
2. 30: da. Tid to press upon, press, crowd, Ev. Luc. 8. 45. II,
to oppress much, Aquila V. T.
ard0Atppa, aos, 75, expressed juice, Diosc, I. 151.
ard0Auspos, 6, oppression, Aquila V. T.
ardbAupis, ews, 3, a pressing, Borptwy Diod. 3. 63.
out of one's place, Luc. Jud. Voc. 2.
aroOvacKe, fut. -Oavodpat, lon. -Pavéopar or —edpuar Hat. 3. 143., 7-
134 :—Strengthd. for @vjaxw, to die off, die, Hom., Pind. O. 2. 45, and
once in Trag. (Eur. Fr. 582. 6); but in Com, and Prose the usual form
of the pres. (v. @vyjaxw); ced droreOyn@ros Il. 22. 432; aroOvncKev
mept. pacyavy. Od. 11. 424; Bdes 8 dworéOvacay Hdn 12. 393; ond
Aipod Thuc. I, 126; c. dat., vdow Id. 8. 84; c. acc. cogn., Oavaror
dm. Xen. Mem, 4. 8, 3, etc.; els Erepov Civ dm. Plat. Ax. 365 D :—to be
ready to die, of laughter, etc., like €xOvnoxm (q. v.), At. Ach. 15 ; dm.
7@ dée Arist. M. Mor. 1. 20, 13. ITI. serving as Pass. of dzo~
relive, to be put to death, to be slain, ind twos Hdt. 1. 137. 7. 154:
esp. by judicial sentence, dwo@aveiv ind ris TéAews Lycurg. 159. 29, cf.
Plat. Apol. 29 C, 32 D, al., Arist. Rhet. 2. 23, 2. P
aroPopeiy, inf. aor. 2 act. of droOphora.
droPpactvopat, fut. tvodpas, Dep. to be very courageous or bold, dare
ail things, Dem. 1407. 14: later form -Oappvvopat, Diogen. Epist.
aré0pavors, ews, 4, a breaking, fracture, Medic. II. a breaking
up, vepov Arist. Mund. 4, 7.
ané0pavepa, 76, a fragment, Strabo 489. :
aroOpavw, to break off, ves xépuuBa Aesch. Pers. 410 :—Pass, to ba
broken off, Arist. Probl. 38. 8,1; metaph,, doPpavoOyva: THs evKAclas
II. of
II. a squeezing
182 aroOpnvéw —
to be broken off from all one’s fair fame, make shipwreck of it, Ar.
Nub. 997.
Ero, to lament much, like dwodvpopat, Babr. 12. 3, Plot. Fab. 18,
moOpiate, properly, to cut 9, -leaves: generally, to cut off, dock,
Ach. ae ubi v. Elms. ree : ue
wroPptykow, to wall off, build off, Byz.
droPpife, v. sub drobepifa. ony
ard0pie, rptxos, 6, },=dOpif, Call. Fr. 341.
, «ws, 2), the clerical tonsure, Eust. Opusc. 260. 34. (V. sub
dirobepices.)
dsb, aros, 76, that which is cut off, Orph. Arg. 998.
m60povos, ov, coming or rising from a throne, Greg. Naz.
Grobpinre, fut. yw, to crush, crumble to pieces, Joseph. B. J. 3.7, 23:—
metaph. to break in spirit, enervate, rds yuxds fvyKkenhacpevor TE Kai
droreOpuppévor Plat. Rep. 495 E; cf. Hemst., and Ruhnk. Tim.
& w@, fut. -Oopodpar: aor. dméSopoy :—to leap off from, vnds Il.
2. 702; a’ immov, dd veds Hat. 1. 80., 7. 182; of arrows, in tmesi,
dard veuphpe Oopdvres Il. 16. 773 II. to leap up from, rise from,
ramvor dmoOpwoKovra vojoat B yatns Od. 1.58; épws xpadins ar. Anth.
P.9.443- 2. absol.to rise sheer up, shoot upwards, of rocks, Hes. Sc. 375.
droPiplacis, ews, 7, a rising of smoke or vapour, Plut. 2. 647 F.
Grro0ipidw, to fumigate, Arist. H. A. 6. 37, 3.
droOuptos [ji], ov (fem. —7 in Simon Iamb. 6. 35): (Odds) :—not ac-
cording to the mind, unpleasant, hateful, éwos Hes. Op. 708; droOvpua
€pdew meets do one a disfavour, Il. 14. 261; ob te dmoOUpiov Toqoat
Hdt. 7. 168.
aré0ipos, ov,=d0upos: indifferent, careless, Plut. 2. 87 F.
a&robuvifte, to send to the tunnies, i.e. dismiss as incorrigibly dull, Luc.
Jup. Trag. 25, cf. Eust. 1720. 63.
aroPipow, to put out of doors, Hesych.:—also émoOupite, Gloss.
dmobvcdviov or -cravov, 74, a drinking-vessel, Polemo ap. Ath. 479F.
dmro0tréov, verb. Adj. one must perform a sacrifice, Themist. 142 A.
drobiw, fut. -Ovow, to offer up as a votive sacrifice, x.walpas Xen, An.
3. 2, 123 wyeudouva Ib. 4. 8, 25; edx hv Diphil. Zwyp. 2. 10.
GroPwpaxilopat, Pass. to put off one’s coat of mail, ap. Suid.
a&roQovupdto or -Oapdtw, Ion. for drobavpatw.
GrroWeiw or —éw, and -SieKw, to swell up, dub. for ér-, Hipp. 554. 51.,
weep
arrotSnots, ews, 4, abatement of a swelling, Strabo 54.
dmotepow, = dguepdw, C. 1, 2827. 9.
d-rountikés, 7, Ov, unpoetical, Schol. Dion. P. 289.
G-rolytos, ov, not done, undone, wempaypévoy aroinroy Bépev Epyav
rédos, Lat. infectum reddere, Pind. O. 2.30; dm. mapmoAd’ éoriv Menand.
Any. 1: unformed, unfinished, Aristid. 1. 76. 2. not to be done,
impossible, Plut. Cor. 38. II. rudely made, unpolished, Dion. H.
de Lys. 8: esp. unpoetical, dm. Adyos i. q. medr A€gts, Id. de Comp. p.
16 :—Adyv. —rws, Id. de Dem. 39. ITI. of persons, awkward, Geop.
droukecta, 7), = doixnots, esp. of the Captivity, LXx (4 Regg. 24.15, al.).
Gmouéw, to go away from home, esp. asa colonist, to settle in a foreign
country, emigrate, éx Témov Isocr.66 B; és @ovpious Plat. Euthyd. 271 C;
éy vow Arist. Pol. 2. 10, 12;—so c. acc. loci, KaAAioray dm@enoay
vaoov Pind. P. 4. 460. LI. to dwell afar off, to live or be far
away (v. dndpyw U1), paxpav dm. Thuc. 3.55; mpdow am. Xen. Occ. 4, 6;
dar. Tivos mpoow Eur. H. F. 557, cf. 1. A. 680; dm. rev medioy Philostr.
775 :—c. acc. to live a long way off a person, Theocr. 15. 7, si vera l.:
— Soph. uses the Pass. in a singular way, % Képu@os éf éuod. . paxpdv
dawxetro Corinth was inhabited far away from me, i. e. 1 settled far from
Corinth, O. T. 998.
amotknots, ews, 77, =sq., emigration, Hesych., Suid.
Gmouxia, Ion. tn, %, (darotxos) a settlement far from home, a colony,
Pind. O. 1. 36, Soph. Fr. 342, Hdt. 1. 146, etc.; correlative to pnrpd-
mohis, Thuc. 1. 34; eis dm. oréAdeuv, ayetv to send, lead to form a
settlement, Hdt. 4. 147., 5.1245 am. wriCev Aesch. Pr, 814; dm. éemép-
mew Thuc. 1.12; da. enptocew és témoy Id. 1. 27; dm. woretobat Plat.
Legg. 702 C; 4 x&pn am. oleias is an offshoot from... , Arist. Pol. 1. 2, 6.
arrouile, fut. Att. 1 :—to send away from home, és vicov Od. 12.
135; &« rémov Soph. Tr. 955, cf. O. C. 1390; dm. Séyor rid Eur. El.
1008, cf. Hipp. 629:—Pass. to be settled in a far land, év paxdpow
» vnoows Plat. Rep. 519 C: to emigrate, éx rhjabe THs TéAews Id. Euthyd.
302 C; dd marpds dmoxaOvat to dwell apart from.., Arist. G. A.
2. 4, 33: metaph., els 7d péoov dmpxiabn rev éaxaroy Plat. Polit. 284
E; dvayns otk dm. mond is not far removed from .., Chaerem. ap. Stob.
Ecl. 1.154. II. to colonise a place, send a colony to it, c. acc., Hdt.
I. 94, Thuc. 1. 243 Spupods épqyous nat mayous dourtet Aesch. Fr. 305.
_d-motktAos, ov, not variegated, unadorned, simple, Philo 1. 369, etc.
; 705, ov, not variegated,Clem. Al. 286. Ady.—rws,Schol. Aesch.
drrotktos, ov, (dmoxia) colonial, ypdppara Harp.
Grroukis, (50s, 7, pecul. fem. of doucos, dr. wéAts a colony, Hdt. 7. 167;
and without méA:s, Strab, 481, Plut. Cor. 28, etc.
dmoikiors, ews, 7), the leading out a colony, Dion. H. 3. 31.
dmourop.os, 6, the settlement of a colony, pera rov am. Arist. Pol. 5.
5a3 II. =dromeoia, LXx. ‘
dmrouxteréov, verb. Adj. one must send far away, Clem. Al. 233.
' drrouxverijs, 0d, 6, the leader of a colony, Menand. Rhet. 85.
drrouoSopéu, to cut off by building, to wall up, barricade, tds Ovpas,
‘as S8ovs Thuc. I. 134., 7.733 so Dem. 1273. 6, 8, Plut. Caes. 49.
amorkovopéw, to manage so as to get rid of a thing, Plotin. p. 331,
555 :—Med., dr. vécov, xaxlay to get rid of them by one’s manner of
life, Hierocl. ap. Stob. Flor. 229. 36, Ecl. 2. 214.
Gmouovounors, cas, 4, a getting rid of a thing, Cass. Probl.7o.
amroxabevow.
Gmroucovépnros, ov, to be got rid of, Arr. Epict. 4.1, 44. ¥
Gmoucos, ov, away from home, abroad, on travel, dm. mepmev Tid vis
to send away from one’s native land, Soph. O. T. 1518. IIL. mostly
as Subst., 1. of persons, a settler, colonist (as viewed from the mother
country), Hdt. 5. Qu Thuc. 1. 24, 35+ J. 57s €tc.3 woAuy Sweméwy daror-
kov évy tH KoAxld xwpq Xen. An. 5. 3, 2: hence Aesch. calls iron
XdAvBos Sxv0dv ax., Theb. 729. 2. dwouros (sub. éAus), , a colony,
like dmouia, dmoiis, Xen. An. 5. 3, 2-, 6. 2, 1; with mvAts expressed ;
Ar. Lys. 582.
G&roucrifopar, Dep. to complain loudly of a thing, mpds marépa darok~
rifero Tay... hvtnoe (sc. Tadra dv Hvrnce) Hdt. 1. 114.
G-mro{pavros, ov, unfed, untended, Anth, P. 6. 239; metaph. in Eccl.
Groote, fut. foua, to bewail loudly, 7: Aesch. Ag. 329, Soph. Ph.
278; rid Aesch, Fr. 133, Antipho 134.15; da. rt mpos Twa Eur. Med.
31; dam. Twa twos Dion. H. 5.8.
dmrowa, wv, 74; (prob. from a euphon., row7, and therefore much the
same as mown, mowvai; cf. the phrase 72 xpnuata drowa dvdpacoy of
madaoi, Dem. 630. fin.) : I. in Hom. (only in Il.), much like Avtpa,
a ransom or price paid, whether to recover one’s freedom when taken
prisoner, pépwy dmepeiar’ dar. Il, 1. 13; od« dwedégar’ ar. Ib. g5, al., cf.
Hdt. 6. 79; or, like (wdypia, to save one’s life, ll. 6. 49., 10. 380, etc.,
ef. Theogn. 727; or for the corpse of a slain friend, ds dm, pépor Kat
vexpov a@yoro Il. 24. 139 ;—often with gen. of the person ransomed,
Grrowa Kovpns, vivs ransom for them, I. I11,, 2. 230; vexpoto dé 5égar
dm, 24. 137. II. generally, ato t, compensation, penalty, ay
édkw dpecar Sbpevat 7 dmepeior am. g. 120, cf. Hdt. 9. 120: esp. by
Solon’s laws the fine due from the murderer to the next of kin, like the
Old Norse and Saxon weregild, Plat. Legg. 862 C; tSpews, macparav,
popias dr. for violence, etc., Aesch. Pers. 808, Ag. 1420, 1670, cf. Eur.
Bacch. 516, Alc. 7; in I. T. 1459 THs os oparyijs dmowa prob. re-
demption, rescue from death ;—rare in Prose, droivois é{tAac@jvar Plat.
Legg. 862 C, cf. Rep. 393 E. 2. Pind. often has it in good sense,
@ recompense, reward, mostly absol.;\c. gen. in recompense or reward
for .., dmow dperas P. 2, 26:—in sing., Todro yap dvr’ dyaBoto vdov
etAnxer darowvov C. I. 6280 B. 10.
Grrowde, (ro) to demand the fine due from the murderer (v. drowva.
11), Lex ap. Dem. 629. 22, cf. 630. fin.:—Med. to hold to ransom, Eur.
Rhes. 177, cf. 466.
Gm-owvéw, to cease to ferment, v.1, Alex. Anuntp. 6.
dmowwls, Ady. unpunished, Agath. Hist. p. 248.
Gmow6-Bikos, ov, exacting penalty, atoning, dixac Eur. H. F. 888.
Garow6-Sopmos, ov, ransom-devouring, Lyc. 902.
dmowov, 7d, v. sub drova.
Gr-owos, ov, =douvos, Eust. 727. 20, etc.
&-rroL0s, ov, (motos) without quality or attribute, crovyeta Democr. ap.
Stob. Ecl. 1.17; #An Plut. 2. 369 A; yedos Aretae. Caus, M. Ac. 2.
73 da. Biwp pure water, Ath, 33 C.
dmourréov, verb. Adj. of dopépm, one must carry off, Gloss.
Gmotoretw, to kill with arrows, Anth. P. 7. 743.
arotow, v. sub dropépw.
Gmroixopar, fut. -orxyoopat: aor. -pxdunv: Dep.:—to be gone away,
to be far from, keep aloof from a thing, c. gen., drotyovrat moAێpovo Il.
II, 408; doixea dvipés art gone from him, hast forsaken him, 19.
342; and so in Att. 2. absol. to be gone, to have departed, to be
absent, bmas 5% Snpdv dmotxerar how long he has been gone, Od. 4. 109;
dvbpos drorxopévov woddv xXpévov 21. 70, cf. 2. 253; meph marpds da-
orxopevoro EpecBat his absent father, 1, 135., 3.77; dm. els Tagiv TaALY
Eur, Heracl, 818. 3. to be gone, to have perished, dmotxerat xapis
Eur. H. F. 134: of persons, fo be dead and gone, dwodkumioy p drrolxerat
Ar. Ran. 83; more fully, da. Bidroo v. 1, Anth. P. 10. 59; of drotxdpevor
=oi TeAcurqoayres, Pind. P. 1. 181, cf. 3. 4. 4. pnvds aroxo-
pévov =0ivoytos, Arat. 810.
Grovavitopar, Dep. to shun as an ill-omen, Lat. abominari, Gloss. .
Gmrokabatpm, fut. dpa, to clear, cleanse or clean quite, dw. ri xeipa els
7a xetpépaxrpa upon the towels, Xen, Cyr. 1. 3,53 Tots mpooGiows dr.
onédcow, of flies, Arist. P. A. 4. 6, 14:—Pass., Id. Probl. 31. 9:—Med. to
purge oneself, Ib. 4. 30. 2. to refine metal by smelting, Strabo 399;
pynrivn droxexabappevy purified, Diosc. 1. 24. metaph., dwoxexadapOat
Thy poviyv to be pure in dialect, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 21. II. to cleanse
off, clear away, rds tpamé{as Ar. Pax 1193; dm. tas Bavatcous Téxvas
eis peroikov xépas Plut, Comp. Lyc. c. Num. 2: 40 remove by purging
or clearing, Diosc. 4.63 :—Pass. to be removed by purging, Hipp. Vet.
Med. 16; or by cleansing, Plat. Tim. 72.C: generally to be got rid of,
Arist. Meteor. 4. 6, 9, H. A. 6. 14, 7:—Med., droxabypacbai rt to get
rid of a thing, Tim. Locr. 104 B; twos to rid oneself of .., Xen. Cyr.
25 9; 27%
arroxaditpite, fut. «@, to make clean, purify, LXx (Job 25. 4) :-—Ka0d-
piopa, 70, =Kabappa,E.M.483.12:—Kalapiopés, 6, a purification, Byz.
droxd0appa,76, that which is cleared off, an excretion, dr. % xo Arist.
P. A. 4. 2, 10, cf. H. A. 5. 15, 3., 9. 40, Io. II. an expiatory offer-
ing, Steph. B.: cf. #d0apya.
arroxdQapors, ews, 7), that which is cleared off from metal, dross, Arist.
Meteor. 4. 6, 10; of animal excretion, Id. G. A. 1. 18, 6, H. A. 7. Io,
6; droxabdpoes xodfs Thuc. 2. 49. II. lustration, expiation,
Plut. Rom. 21.
drroxafapréov, verb. Adj. one must purify, Aristid. 1. 25.
aroxafaptixds, 4, dv, clearing off, cleansing, c. gen., Diose. 3. 25.
arrokabé FOpat, fut. -edodpat, to sit down, sit, Gloss.
aroxabetbo, fut. -evdjow: impf., droxanddov or —Kadeddoy and
dmexabeddov :—to sleep away from home, és rd iepdv Philostr. 568; of a
amroxabnwats — aroKxepdaive.
woman separated from her husband, ¢o sleep apart, Eupol. Incert.
138. II, to fall asleep cver a thing, Themist. 13 D.
Pte €ws, %, an unnailing, a taking down from the cross,
. 1. 8765.
GroxaOynpar, Pass. fo sit apart, dripwdpevor dmoxaréara (Ion. for
—KaOnvrat) Hdt. 4.66; of bees, Arist. H. A. o. 40, 26; “droxabnyévn,
=aipoppootoa, Lxx (Lev. 20. 18, al.). II. ¢o sit idle, Arist. H. A.
g. 40, 26, Ael. V. H. 6. 12.
dmokalife, to sit apart, of a judge, Polyb. 31. 10, 3.
down, Plut. 2. 649 B.
droxaftorravw, =sq., Polyb. 3. 98, 9, Diod. 18. 5'7:—also -tordw, Arist.
Metaph. 11. 8, 12, Duris ap. Ath. 606 D, Diod. 1. 78. :
Grroxabliornpt, fut.-xaragrhow: pf.—xabéoraxa Polyb, 21.9,9. To
re-establish, restore, reinstate, Xen. Lac. 6, 3; Tiv woduretay Decret.
Byz. ap. Dem. 256. 3; moAiras Plut. Alex. 7; dm. rwi 71 to restore or
return it to one, Polyb. 3. 98, 7, etc.; dm. els abray (sc. picwv) Tim.
Locr. 100 C, ef. Arist. M. Mor. 2.7, 11; eis 70 ard Id. Metaph. I. c.;
dm. éavroy eis. .to carry oneself back.., Plut. 2.610 D; éi.., Diod.
5. 23:—to heal, set right, Diosc. 1. 77, etc. II. Pass., with
pf. pass. dwoxaQéortipat, aor. -eordOny [a]: also aor. 2 act. -Karéorny :
—to be restored, Arist. Categ. 8, 14, al.; da. els Tiv ef dpyfjs xard-
aracw to return, settle down into.., Polyb. 25. 1, 1: of sicknesses, to
subside, Hipp. Aph. 1258; dr. els rt to turn out so and so, Theophr.
H. P. 4. 14, 5, cf. Polyb. 2. 41,14; also, dw. oreipov to turn out
barren, Arist. Plant. 1. 6, 6.
Groxaivipat, Pass. 2o surpass or vanquish, Th 8 abr’ ..dmexaivuro mav-
Tas in wrestling again he vanquished all, Od. 8.127; ofos 59 we.. dt-
exaivuto Tééw Ib. 219.
amoxatpios, ov, =dxaipos, unseasonable, Soph. Ph. 155.
a&mrokatotiipéopat, Pass. to assume the monarch, M. Anton. 6. 30.
G@mokaiw, Att. —Kdw, fut. -catow: aor. dwéxna Il. 1. citand., —éxavoa
Dem. 798. 23, Philippid. Incert. 2 :—to burn off, of medical cautery, Xen.
Mem. 1. 2, 54: also of intense cold (like Virgil’s frigus adurit), @UeAXav,
ij kev Gnd Tpdov xepards ., ehat Il. 21. 336; dveuos Boppas . . dro-
katov mavra Xen. An, 4. 5, 3; améxavoey } maxvn Tods apmédous
Philippid. Incert. 2; and often in Theophr.:—Pass., dwexatoyro ai
fives their noses,were frozen off, Xen. An. 7. 4, 3.
dtrokiixéw, (Kann) to sink under a weight of misery, LXX (Jer. 15.9).
Grrokdknots, ews, 7), cowardice, Hesych. s. v. dréxvnats.
GmoKxidéw, fut. éow, to call back, recall, esp. from exile, Hdt. 3. 53,
Xen, Cyr. 1. 4, 25. 2. to call away or aside, Id. An. 7. 3,
35- II. to call by a name, esp. by way of disparagement, to
stigmatise as .., Tov Tod pavévros . . Edvatpov dmoKadodvres Soph. Aj.
727; ddvyapximods Kal picodjpous da. Andoc. 31.10; ws év dvetde
amok. pnxavorotdy Plat. Gorg. 512 C; dpydv, cofuoriy don. twa Xen.
Mem. I. 2, 57 and 6,13; ods viv bBpite wal mrwyovs dmoxade? Dem.
582.12; ws év alcxp®@ pidavrous dz, Arist. Eth. N. 9. 8,1; mapdovroy
ar. (sc. twa) Timocl. Kevt. 1; yapteytiopor ax. to call it a sorry jest,
Plat. Theaet. 168 D; sometimes however without any bad sense, Tods
XaAeraivovras dvipwbeas dm. Arist. Eth. N. 2. 9, 7, cf. Xen. Eq. 10, 17.
aroxaddomily, fut. iow, to strip of ornament, Poll. 1. 236.
‘ dtroxé\uppa, aos, 7d, a revelation, Hermas ap. Clem. Al. 426.
a@moxihunricés, 7, dv, that can reveal, revealing, Clem. Al. 98.
a&moxidumra, fut. yw, to uncover, Thy Kepadny, etc., Hdt. 1.119; Ta
o7nOn Plat. Prot. 352A:—Med., droxad’mrec@at riv Kepadny Plut.
Crass. 6. 2. to disclose, reveal, Té5€ Tis diavolas Plat. Prot. 352 A;
Thy Tis pnropiehs Sbvapuy Id. Gorg. 455 D, cf. 460 A:—Med. to reveal
one’s whole mind, Plut. Alex. 55., 2. 880 E, cf. Ev. Luc. 2. 35, etc.; dao-
xadvnrecbat mpds tt to let one’s designs upon a thing become known,
Diod. 17. 62., 18. 23 :—Pass. to be disclosed, made known, Ev. Matth.
10. 26, etc.; of persons, 2 Ep. Thess. 2. 3, 6, 8, etc.; also, Ad-yot daro-
xexaduppevot naked, i.e. shameless, words, Vit. Hom. 214. II,
of a covering, to remove it, Arist. de An. 2. 9, 13, in Pass.
d&moxdduipis, ews, 7), an uncovering, disclosing, making known, duaprias
Plut. 2.70 F: a revelation, esp. of divine mysteries, revelation, Ep. Rom.
16, 25, etc.; of persons, a manifestation, 2 Ep. Thess. 1. 7, etc. :—the
Apocalypse, N.T.
drokapve, fut. —Képoduat, to grow quite weary, fail or flag utterly,
mostly absol., Soph. O. C. 1776, Plat. Rep. 445 B, Anth. P. 5. 47; also
c. part., dm. (nrav, unxavmpevos to be quite weary of secking, etc., Plat.
Meno 81D, Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 35. 2. c. inf. to cease to do, poxOeiv
ove dm, Eur. lon 135; pa) dwoxdpps ceavroy coat do not hesitate ..,
Plat. Crito 45 B. 3. c. acc., dw. mévov to flinch from toil, Lat.
detrectare laborem, Xen. Hell. 7. 5, 19; so, dm. mpds Tt Plut, Arat. 33.
- dmokdprre, intr. to turn off or aside, opp. to dpOodpopetv, Xen. Eq.
7,14; dm. a Tod Tépparos, of chariots in the race, Arist. Rhet. 3. 9, 6.
- dtroxapiis, ews, 7, a turning off the road, Theophr. Char. 23.
drroxatrvicp.os, 6, fumigation, Diosc. 3, 126.
dmroKitia (v. sub xanvds), to breathe away, aor. 1 in tmesi, dd 52
Wuxi exanvecey she gasped forth her life, of Andromaché in a swoon,
Il. 22. 467; cf. Q. Sm. 6. 523. :
daroKkapaSoKéw, to expect earnestly, c. acc., Polyb, 16. 2, 8, Aquila
Ps. 36. 7. ,
drroKtipadoxta, %, earnest expectation, Ep. Rom. 8.19, Phil. 1. 20.
* &mokiipatopéw, to behead, Schol. Pind. O. 10. 19.
Garéxappa, aros, 74, that which is clipped off, Jambl. Protr. 21.
* trokapmeviopat, Dep. to enjoy the fruits of, c.acc., Nicet. Ann. 194 B.
-dmoKapmife, to gather fruit; Pass. to be stript of fruit,.Poll. 1.
236. II. metaph. in Med. =droxaprevopar, c, acc. rei, Epigr.
Gr. 546. 16; c. gen., Clem. Al. 105.
II. to sit
183
amoxaprée, to produce fruit, to produce, Hipp. 279. 34 :—Med. #o
enjoy the fruit of, Tt Pinon ies 3
amrdkapats, ews, 1), (Kelpw) a eli ping, tonsure, Eccl.
émoxapréov, verb. Adj. of droxeipw, one must clip off, Eupol. Incert. 97-
Garoxaprepéw, to hill oneself by abstinence, starve oneself to death, Hipp.
Acut. 393, cf. Cic. Tusc. 1. 34, Plut. Num, 21, Luc. Macrob. 19; &ore
HadAov dy Ode droxaprepeiy 7) ToUT’ dxovay xaprepeiv Lysipp. Incert.
2; ob« dmexaprépnae.., GAN éxaprépno’ Timocl. Kavy, I.
dmokaprépyots, ews, %), suicide by hunger, Quintil. Inst. 8. 5.
arokappodoyéw, = xappodoyéw, Hipp. Progn. 38.
GmoKxataBaive, fut. -Byoopat, to descend from, Dion. H. 9g. 16.
Grrokardyvupn, to break, rend off, Hesych.
GroKxartadi«n, 7), a condemnation, Byz.
GroxataAhacow, Att.—tTw, to reconcile again, Ep.Eph. 2.16, Col.1. 20.
Gmoxatappéw, to flow down from, dné twos Hipp. Aph. 1259.
droxateppirrw, to fling down, Galen.
dmoxatdoricts, ews, 7, complete restoration, restitution, reéstablish-
ment, Tod évdeods Arist. M. Mor. 2. 7,12; eis pdow Ib. 11 and 20;
Tis pvowos és 7d dpxatov Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1.5: recovery from
sickness, Id, Caus. M, Ac. 1.10; dro. dorpwv the return of the stars
to the same place in the heavens as in the former year, Plat. Ax. 370 B,
Plut. 2. 937 F, etc. ;—so that the rule of Ammon., that dzox. is used of
éupuxa, aardboats of dvxa, does not hold.
émoxaracréticés, f, dv, returning, recurring in a cycle or orbit, Philo
I. 24; da, dpeOpoi Nicom. Arithm. p. 131.
Gmrokatdcyxeots, ews, %}, a holding off, Gloss.
drroxatartinpt, to lay aside, dwoxarbero (sync. aor.med.) Ap. Rh, 3.817.
aroxatadaivopat, Pass. to be reflected, Aristaen, I. 3. ‘ven’
atroxatatpixw, Zo cool, Galen.
droxatéxw, to hold bound, éoxarats ripwpias C. 1 5858 b. 36.
a&mroxarnpar, Ion. for dmoxdOnuat.
droxarop0éa, to set upright again, Arist. Eth. E. 7. 14, 10.
aroxatw, from below, Gramm,
aroxdrabev, from beneath, upwards, Olympiod, Lob. Phryn. 46.
GroxavAifo, fut. Att. 1: (xavdds):—to break off by the stalk: to
break short off, Eur. Supp. 717, Thuc. 2. 76 :—Pass. to be so broken, to
be fractured across, Hipp. Fract. 778, Art. 799.—Verb. Adj. -toréov,
Oribas. Mai. 18.
drroxavAuots, ews, }, a breaking off by the stalk; a breaking quite
across, snapping, mdadtov Luc. Merc. Cond. 1. x
a&mékavdos, ov, =dxavados, Schneid. Theophr. H. P. 7. 2, 4
amréxavots, ews, 7, (droxaiw) a burning, scorching, Strabo 779.
drokdo, v. sub droxaiw.
améxepar, fut. —xelcopuat, used as Pass. of dmorlOnu, to be laid away
from, mpopadelas drérewrat poat the tides of events lie beyond our fore-
sight, Pind. N. 11, 61, cf. Arat. 110. II. absol. to be laid up
in store, of money, dm. évdov dpytpov Philetaer. 2.9; mapa tun Lys.
153.45; Tee for one’s use, Xen. An. 2, 3,15; Xdpis. . fv’ dwoxerrat
(as Reisk. for gtvaméxerrac) is laid up as a Common possession, Soph.
Q. C.1752: hence to be kept in reserve, Id. Cyr. 3. 1, 19, Plat., etc. ;
trodds got [yéAws] éorly droxeiyevos you have great store of laughter in
reserve, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2,15; dm. els.., to be reserved for an occasion, Plat.
Legg. 952 D; ovyyvipn, eAcos dr, Tux Dem. 633. 26, Diod, 13. 30,
etc.:—c. inf, drvxnpata aadéceral ri évevdoxtpeiv Dem. 294. 143
madeiy Dion. H. 5.8; mao. . 7d Oavety dadmerra Epigr. Gr. 416, 6 :—
70 dmoxeipevov that which is in store for one, one’s fate, Schiif. Greg. p.
477- III. to be laid aside, neglected, dm; méppw Cratin. Incert.
40, cf. Plut, 2. 159 F.
dmoxetpa, fut. —Kep®, Ep.—népow; aor. -éxerpa, Ep. -€xepoa :—Pass.,
aor. -exapny: pf. —Kéappat. To clip or cut off, properly of hair,
mostly in Med., fav@}v dmexeiparo xatrny Il. 23.141; drokeipacbac
Tas kepadds to have their hair shorn close, Hdt.6, 21; and absol., droxel~
pac@at to cut off one’s hair, Ar. Nub. 836; esp. in token of mourning,
Isae. 47. 9; so also in Act., Xen. Eq. 5, 8, Luc. Pisc, 46 :—Pass., dts
droxapévra mpdBara twice shorn or clipped, Diod. 1. 36 ; awoxexappevos
porxéy, am. oxadroy, of peculiar fashions of hair-cutting, Ar. Ach. 849,
Thesm. 838; c. acc., awd orepdvay Kéxapoar mipyov thou hast been
shorn of thy crown of towers, Eur. Hec. gto. 2. metaph. ¢o cheat,
rovs maxeis Luc. Alex. 6. II. generally, to cut through, sever,
dd 8 dyupw népoe révovte Il. 10. 456; dd 5¢ préBa wacay exepoev
13. 540. III. to cut off, slay, dvSpas Aesch. Pers. 921, cf, Eur.
H. F. 875, Demad. 180. 3.
droxexihuppévos, Ady. part. pf. pass. openly, Isocr. 171 E, Dion. H,
de Rhet. 8. 3.
dmroxexivSiveupévs, Adv. part. pf. pass. venturously, Themist. 107 C.
dtroxekAnpwpévas, Adv. part. pf. pass. by lot, chance, Jo, Chrys.
arrokexpuppevas, Ady. part. pf. pass. by stealth, Schol. Ar. Av. 267, Eccl.
Gtr-oxéAAw, to get out of the course or track, A. B. 428.
aarékevos, ov, quite emptied, Diosc. 5. 45: cf. drépnpos.
drroxevéw, to empty quite, drain, exhaust, Hipp. 237. 343 dm. Tods
médas (where Tovs 7., more Hebraico, = Tv yaorepa), Lxx (Jud. 3. 24):
—Pass., Arist. Fr. 215.
érroxevréw, to pierce through, LXx (Num. 25. 8, al.), cf. Diog. L. 9.
26 :—étrokévryats, ews, 7, Lxx (Hos, 8. 13).
améxevtpos, ov, away from the centre, Manetho 3. 269.
dmroKkévwors, ews, %, an emptying, Matth. Medic. 147.
GroxepSaives, fut. —Kepdhow, —Kepdiva: aor. -exépdnoa, —enépdava:—
to have benefit, enjoyment from or of a thing, c. gen., rorod Eur. Cycl,
4323 dm. Bpaxéa to make some small gain of a thing, Andoc, 17. 32;
$ absol., €veorat dmoxepdavat Luc. D. Mort. 4. 1.
>
pa amécAaupa, 76, loud wailing, Arr. Epict. 2. 16, 39 :—also
184 arrokepmariCw— amoKvew.
_Garoxeppiirife, fut, Att. 1, to change for small coin, break into small
pieces, Porph, ap, Stob. Ecl. 1, 822. 2. metaph., dm. tdv Bioy to
dissipate one’s whole substance, Anth. P. 7. 607. 3
_atroKepSAarsopat, Pass. to be summed up, Eust. 1769. 4.
_dmoKxepadife, to behead, Arr. Epict. 1.1, 24, LXx (Ps. 151. 7) :—Pass.,
Philodem. in Gomperz Herk. Stud. 1. 17, Arr. Epict. 1. 1, 29.
_Gmoxepddtopa, 74, dirt that comes off the head, Poll. 2. 48.
drroxepddtopés, 6, beheading, Plut. 2. 358E: amoxepidvoras, od, 6,
a headsman, Strabo 531.
drroxexwpiopévws, Adv. pf. pass. separately, Apollon. Lex. Hom.
rt Bev, to cease to mourn for, Twa Hat. g. 31.
dmroKndéa, fut. yaw, =dundéw, to be remiss, Il. 23. 413: to be faint,
Sophron ap. A. B. 428.
Amon dns, és,=dxndns, negligent, Galen.
améxnpos, («np) free from fate or death, Emped. 461.
droxhpuypa, aros, 76, a thing publicly proclaimed, dub. in Hipp. 110.
_ Grroxnpixevopatr, Dep. to avert by a message, deprecate, Tt Byz.
drroxnpukréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of doxnpiaow, to be expelled, Greg. Naz.
GtroxnpuKros, ov, publicly renounced : 1. of a son, disinherited,
disowned, Theopomp. Hist. 333, cf. Poll. 4. 93, Luc. Icarom. 14. 2.
in Eccl., excommunicated, Clem. Al. 562.
; pei ov, to be sold by public auction, C. I, 123. 5.
GroKnpvtis, ews, 7, a public announcement, esp. public r iation of
420:—Med., dm. ria ris BiaBdoews Thuc. 6. tor:—Pass., dm. ris det -
680u Hdt. 3.117; THs driow dbod Ib. 55, cf. 58; am. rv muda Ar. Lys.
423; THs Ovpas Timocl. Neap. I. _ 2. to shut out or exclude from,
rovrwy Hat. 1. 37, etc.; awd ray dyab@y Ar. Vesp. 601: also, droxenAr}~
Kapev..Oeods pneére.. diamepav have prevented them from.., Id.
Ay. 1263 :—Pass., dm. rod cirov, tav ovtiov to turn away from
food, have no appetite, Hipp. 373. 44 and 46, Dem, 1260. 23; dm. rod
Adyou ruxeiv Id. 1107. 3. II. c. acc. only, to shut up,
close, Tas mUAas, Ta ipa Hat. 1. 150., 2. 1333 TA... mpos THY @ ExovTa
75 re Tihduoy odpos Kat } *Osoa droxAnie, of Thessaly, 7.129 ; ar.
686 to bar a road, Babr. 8. 4; dm. Tas epddous rev émrndeiav Xen, Hell.
2. 4, 3:—Pass. to be closed, dm. ai mvdas Hdt. 3, 1175 dm. 4) SxevOuet) ind
*Ayabupoay, i.e. is bounded by them, Id. 4. 100, 2. to shut up, as
in prison, Soph, O. T. 1388, Ar. Vesp. 719; 7H) wokw dar. pdxAors Id.
Lys. 487; dm. twa év5ov Dem, 1359. 6:—Pass., dmonActeoOar ev Swpariy
Lysias 93. 19. 8. to shut out, Twa Ar. Vesp. 775 ; da. Thy oyu to
intercept, Hdt. 4. 7; dm. tv BAacTiy Tod wrepod ¢o bar its growth, Plat.
Phaedr. 251 D:—Pass., da. ind ris inmov Hdt. 9. 50; 70 pas droxexheorat
Arist. Probl. 11. 49. III. absol. io make an exception, Dem. 841. 5.
amoxhémre, fut. Yu, to steal away, run away with, rr h. Hom, Merc.
522; dm. éavrdy to cheat oneself, Greg. Naz. :—Pass. in Artemid. 2. 59,
to be robbed of, c. acc.
dmroKAr{fopar, late form for dmoxAclopat, to be shut up, C. 1. 434.
a son, disinheriting, Plut. Themist. 2, Luc, Abdic. 5.
munication, Synes. 219 B.
_Groknpicow, Att. -rrw: fut. fa:—to have a thing cried, to offer
it Sor public sale, sell by auction, Hdt.1. 194, Plat. Com. TpeoB. 4; az.
6 rt dv dApdvy Eupol. Tag. 12 :—Pass. to be sold by auction, Lys. 148.
43, Luc, Pisc. 23. II. to renounce publicly, é¢éoTw TO maTpt
tov vidv da. Plat. Legg. 928 E, sq., cf. Dem. 1006. 21, Luc. Abdic. 1, sqq.:
also to declare outlawed, banish, Valck. Hdt. 1. c.: in Eccl. to excommuni-
cate, Eus. H. E. 7.29, 1. III. to forbid by proclamation, dmoxe-
puxrat ur) oTparevew Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 27, cf. Theophr. H. P. 4. 4, 5-
moKiSiipow, to take the xidapis off, Thy xepadny Lxx (Lev. Io. 6).
, GtroxiSvapat, Pass. to spread abroad froma place, Ap. Rh. 4.133, Arat.735-
GrroxivSuvevors, ews, 7, a venturous attempt, rvxns Thuc. 7. 67.
atroxw5ivevw, to make a bold attempt, make a desperate venture, try a
Yorlorn hope, mpés twa against another, Thuc. 7. 81; 0d tay evruxovy-
Tov hv 7 dm. Arist. Fr. 154; dwoxw®d. éy tu to make trial in his case,
upon him, Xen. Mem, 4. 2, 5, Aeschin. 41. 43; dm. mdgais Suvdpeoe
Dion. H. 3. 52; dm. wept tv. drwy Plut. Alex. 17: also c. Adj. neut.,
aroxw5, Tovto to make this venture, Lys. 102. 15; c¢. inf, dmoxiw5v-
veveroy .. copdy Tt A€é-yeww Ar. Ran, 1108:—Pass., Mev . . dmoxentvduvev-
geTat TA xphyata will be put to the uttermost hazard, Thuc. 3.
39- II. to shrink from the dangers of another, abandon him in
danger, Tivos Philostr. 296.
Grrokivéw, fut. yom, to remove or put away from, droxwnoacKe Tpa-
méns Il. 11.635; pn pw amonwhawor Ovpdwv Od. 22. 107. Ld,
intr. to move off, Aen. Tact. 10, etc.
II. excom-
._ Grroxtvyats, ews, 7), a means of removing, Twos Eccl.
' Gtroxtvos, 6, (xivéw) a comic dance, of an indecent nature, Cratin. Ney.
13, Ar. Fr. 269, cf. Poll. 4. 101, Ath. 629 C:—metaph., dadmwov ebpé
find some way of dancing off or escaping, Ar. Eq. 20.
' drroxipsdopar, Pass. to become varicose, pdéBes Archig. ap. Galen.
Gmoxcodopat, Pass. to be changed into ivy, Theophr. H. P. 3. 18,
ve: II. to be deprived of the tvy-wreath, Epigr. Gr. 927.
GmroKAdSevw, fo lop off the branches, Philo Bybl. ap. Eus. P. E. 35 A.
GtrokAdle, fut. -—Adyéw, to ring or shout forth, Aesch, Ag. 156, Anth.
P. 7. 191.
' dmr-oKxAdlo, fut. dow, to bend one’s knees, and so to rest, like kaprrew
yovu, Ar. Fr. 163; cf. Soph. O. C. 196.
GrroxAalo, Att. -KAdw, [aw]: fut. -KAavoopat:—to weep aloud, Hat.
2, 121, 3, etc. ; dm. ordvov Soph. Ph. 695. 2. dm, Twa or Tt to
bewail much, mourn deeply for, Theogn. 931, Aesch. Pr. 637; ¢uavrdv
Plat. Phaedo 117 C :—Med., dmoxAalecOar nana to bewail one’s woes,
Soph. O.T.1467; rv weviay Ar. Vesp.564; Tepmvdv 7d A€fat KdrowAav-
cao0aEur. Fr. 567. II. Med., also, to cease to wail, Luc. Syr.D.6.
arrokAgtw, —KAakov, v. sub droxAclw.
' darékAGpos, ov, Dor. for dadiAnpos.
_ dmoxAuiots, ews, 7), a breaking, of a wave, E. M.8, 41.
anékAacpa, 70, a fracture of the extremity, Hipp. Offic. qi.
‘ékAavots,
€ws, #, Origen.
' daroxAdw, fut. dow, to break off, 7d Képas Strabo 458 ;—a part. aor. 2
act, dwoxAds, Anacr. Fr. 16:—Med., Anth. P. 7. 506 :—Pass., ody iorip
.. dppev’ droxdac0évra Theocr, 22.14. 2. to prune vines, Ar. Fr. 163.
Grrok\dw [@], v. sub dmoxdaiw.
* drréxAevois or —KAgors, ews, , (dmoxAclw) a shutting up, dmdxd. pov
Tv mudav a shutting the gates against me, Thuc. 4. 85. Il.a
shutting out, dmoxAnoes fsa (sc. €eAAov) there would be a com-
plete stoppage to their works, 1d. 6. 99.
arékheopa, 76, a guard-house, LXX; and so dmokAaopes, ov, 6,
Arr, Epict. 4.7, 20, Aquila Ps, 141. 8.
a&mroxAeoréov, verb, Adj. one must bar, shut off, mapodov Basil.
amékAeoros, ov, shut off, enclosed, Aquila V. T.
Gtrowdelw, fut. -cAelow: Ion, darowAniw, fut. -«Aniow (Hdt.): Att.
droKkAy, fut. -Agow: Dor. fut. -Aggw Theocr. 15. 43; imper. aor.
dato Ib. 77: (cf. wArclw). To shut off from or out of, Twa muha
Hdt. 5. 104; Sapdrov Aesch. Pr. 670;- dm. twa to shut him out,
Theocr. 15. 77; Twa TH KeyeAtbe Ar. Vesp. 775; 7H Ovpq Id. Feel
=
*-
GmoKAqiw, Ion, for dmoxdelw: also dwoxAnto, C. I. 434.
dmokAnpovépos, ov, =sq., disinherited, Arr. Epict. 3.8, 2, Eccl.
dao-KAnpos, Dor.—KAdpos, ov, without lot or share of, Tovey Pind, P.5.
71,Emped.ap. Clem. Al. 721. II, absol. disinherited, Arist. Top. 2.6, 5.
GaroKAnpbe, to chodse by lot from a number, Hdt. 2,32; dm. va &
Sexddos Id. 3. 25; awd mavtwy trav Adxwv Thue. 4.8; at Athens, to choose
or elect by lot, 1d. 8. 70, Andoc. 11.19; a:ropvaAaxas dm, Lys. 165. 35:
and in Pass. to be so chosen, Dem. 778. 4, Chron, Par, in C. I. 2374.
16 :—Med., much like Act., Philo 2. 508, Plut. 27826 E. 2. to
allot, assign by lot, xwpay tii Plut. Caes. 51 :—Pass. to be allotted, fall
to one’s share, tut Luc. Merc, Cond. 32, Philo 2. 577:—also to have
allotted to one, Tt Philo 1, 214. II. to exclude from drawing lots
for office, Arist. Pol. 4. 14, 13; cf. dé«Anpos IL.
a&mroxAnpwots, ews, 7), choice by lot or chance, unreasoning choice, Plut.
2.1045 F: random conduct, caprice, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 351: hence the
phrases in Origen., tis ) dmoxd., c. inf., what is there unreasonable in
doing so and so? and kar’ dwoxAnpwow without reason, at random,
GarokAnpwréov, verb. Adj. one must choose by lot, Arist. Pol. 6. 3, 6.
darokAnpwrids, 7, dv, choosing or acting by lot or chance, at random,
Sext. Emp. P. 3.79. Adv. -«as, Origen.
G&réxAnros, ov, (doxadéw) called or chosen out, select; of ’AmdeAnrot
among the Aetolians, members of the select council, Polyb. 20. I, I, etc. 5
cf, Herm. Polit. Ant. § 184. 10.
Gréxhipa, 76, a slope downwards, E. M. 374. 35: a star's declination,
opp. to its dvagopd, Sext. Emp. M.5.14. [V. Lob. Paral. 418.]
amoKAtvis, és, on the decline, Manctho 6, 62.
GrroxXive [ft], fut. vO: Pass., aor. -exAlOny, post. -exAlvOny Theocr.
3. 37:—?o turn off or aside, 1 Od. 19.556: to turn back, h, Hom.
Ven, 169 :—Pass. (like 111. 1), to slope away, of countries, mpos Témov
Diod. 13. 89 : of the day, to decline, get towards evening, amokAwopevns
Tihs peoapBpins, Tis }uéepns Hat. 3. 104, 1 14., 4. 181, II. Pass. to be
upset, Dem. 1278. 24, Plut. Galb, 27. III. in Att. mostly intr. in
Act., 1. of countries, to slope away, Lat. vergere, Polyb. 3. 47
2. 2. to turn aside or off the road, Xen. An. 2. 2, 16, Theocr. 7.
130: hence, apos Thy Ra dtrokXivoytt as one turns to go Eastward,
Hdt. 4. 22. 3. often with a bad sense, to turn off, fall away,
decline, degenerate, Soph. O. T. 1192; ém 7d fqOupetv Dem. 13. 43
mpos Onpwin piaw Plat. Polit. 309 E; mpds ras Adovas Arist. Eth. N. 4.
I, 35, cf. Plat. Rep. 547 E; dm. ds mpds rhv dnuoxpariay Arist. Pol. 4.
8, 3, cf. 5. 7, 6 :—also without any bad sense, dz, eis twa Téxvny to in-
cline, have a bent towards it, Plat. Legg. 847 A; mpds 7d xéopuov Ib. 802
E: to have a leaning, be favourably disposed, pds twa Dem. 655. 16.
GrrékXtots, ews, 7), a turning off, declension, as of fortune, Plut. 2. 611
A. II. a descent, dismounting, Ib. 970 D. III. a sinking,
of the sun, Id. Aemil. 17 ; of a ship, Id, Pomp. 47.
GarokAtréov, verb. Adj. one must incline, mpos tt Arist. Eth. N. 9. 2, 5-
Gmrd«Xiros, ov, inclined, sinking, Plut. 2. 273,.D.
Gmonhvto, fut. vow, to wash away, Theophr. C. P. 5. 9, 6:—Pass.,
Arist. Mund. 5,12. II. in Med., Diod. 4.51; metaph., woriug
Ady dApupdy doy da, Plat. Phaedr, 243 D:—hence to avert by puri-
Jications, ovetpov Ar, Ran, 1340.
oh pats 9, a washing off, émuddces kat da. flow and ebb, Themist.
dmroxpyréov, verb. Adj. of droxdyyw, one mu . Rep.
445 B (as Bekk. for daviior). A mt STOW SEO
amrdKvaLots, €ws, 7), affliction, vexation, Hesych.
dmokvatw, Att. -Kvde, inf. -kvav Plat. Phil. 26 B: aor. -€xvaioa Id.
Rep. 406 B :—to scrape or rub off, t Antiph, Incert. 9g. It.
dmoxv. Twa to wear one out, worry to death, Ar. Eccl. 1087, Plat. ll.
C.5 OU B dmoxvaies meptnatay Menand. Mic, 10; dmoxvaier yap dndia
tine nal Speciale Dem. 564. 12, Theophr. Char. 7, cf. Dion, H. de
em. 20 :—Pass. to be worn out, Plat. s ; el i
hoa kook Baba Ee , Rep. 406 B; elopopais Xen. Hell.
dm-oxvéw, to shrink from, c. acc., Tov kivévyoy Thuc. 3. 20; Tov
mov Id. 8. 12 :—c, inf. to shrink from doing, Id. 4. 11, Plat. Phaedo 84
Cc, Theaet. 166 B. 2. absol, to shrink back hesitate, Thuc, 3. ”
» Mest ’ + 3550
s , °
arroxvnots — aroxpive.
‘Gméxvyors, ews, #, a shrinking from, arparedv Thuc. 1.99; dm. mpés
vt Plut. 2. 783 B.
dmoxvytéov, verb. Adj. of dmoxvéw, Plat. Rep. 349 A, 372 A, Isocr.
171 E; cf. dmoxpnréov.
anroxvitw, fut. iow, to nip or snip off, rc Hipp. 677. 6, Sotad. "EyxAet.
1.23; dé reds Diod. 2. 4; Twos Plut. 2. 977 B.
dmoxviots, ews, %, a nipping off, Theophr. C.P.5.9,11.
‘ dméxvcpa, 76, that which is nipt off, a little bit, At. Pax 790.
drokoyxile, to draw out with a Kéyxn (signf. 1. 2), Diosc. 1. 33.
Grrokowsdopat, Pass. with fut. med. Aoopat :—to sleep away from home,
Plat. Legg. 762 C; év Aaxedaiyou Eupol. Moa. 10. II. to get a
alittle sleep, Hdt. 8. 76, Ar. Vesp. 213, Xen, Cyr. 2. 4, 22, sq. ;—ap-
parently a military phrase, Dobree ad Ar. 1. c. TIL. dz. dad twos
to rest, cease from .., Epiphan.
drrokoipife, to put to sleep, Alciphro 1. 39:—Pass. to go to sleep, Ep. Socr.
Grrokowwvéw, to excommunicate ;—and verb. Adj. -yréos, a, ov, to be
excommunicated, Eccl.
aoKouréw, to sleep away from one’s post, Decret. ap. Dem. 238. 10.
Gsrékotros, ov, sleeping away from, rav avactrwv Aeschin. 45.2; ovK
dr. mapa ‘Péas Luc. D. Deor. Io. 2.
GroKoAhdw, to unglue, disunite, Eunap. ap. Suid., Oribas. ap. Cocch.
82: to strip off, ri Twos Eust. 854. 33.
drrokodokivrwots, ews, (KodoktvOn) translation into the society of
gourds, a travestie of the doéwots of the emperor Claudius, attributed
to Seneca, Dio C. 60. 35.
droKodot, to cut short off, Tt Call. Jov. go (in tmesi), cf. A. B. 435.
amoKxoAmdopar, Pass. to form a bay, Arist. Mund, 3, 9.
droxoAupBadw, to dive and swim away, Thuc. 4. 25, Dio C. 49. I.
dmrokopdw, to lose one’s hair, Luc. Lexiph. 5.
amoKopidy, %, a carrying away, Polyb. 25. 7, 3.
Pass.) a getting away-or back, return, Thuc. 1. 137.
Grokopifw, fut. Att. I@, to carry away, escort, Xen. Cyr. 7. 3, 12: to
carry away captive, és tédw Thuc. 7. 82 :—Pass. to be carried off, oixade
Andoc. 9. 7, cf. Dem. 1259. 23: to take oneself off, get away, és Témov
Thuc, 5. 10; én” oixou Id. 4. 96. IL. to carry back, Ap. Rh. 4.
1106: Pass. dmicw cop. to return, Hdt. 5. 27.
dmrokopicris, of, 6, a carrier, messenger, Byz.
amrékoppa, aros, 76, a splinter, chip, wérpas dndxopp arepdpvov (of a
man), Theocr. 10. 7; dw. dpaxviou a shred, Luc. V. H. 1. 18.
dtroxoptrate, of lyre strings, to break with a snap, Anth. P. 6. 54.
drokovie [7], said to be an Aetol, word for to hick up the dust, i. e. to
run, dub. in Hygin. Astr. 3. 11.
atroxovréw, («dvros) to thrust away or out, Byz. ‘
droKxomn, }, (dmoxdnrw) a cutting off, Aesch. Supp. 841, Hipp. Mochl.
860: at Athens, dw. xpe@v,=the Rom. ¢abulae novae, a cancelling of
all debts, Andoc. 12. 7, Plat. Rep. 566 A, Legg. 736 C, Jusj. ap. Dem.
746. 24, etc.; cf. the ceudx@ea of Solon, Plut. Sol. 15. 2. in
Plut. Philop. 4, rediwv dz., prob., their abrupt terminations. Il.
in Gramm. apocopé, the cutting off one or more letters, esp. at the end
of a word, cf. Arist. Poét. 22, 8, and v. ovyxomn. III. povijs
an. a stoppage, loss of voice, Diosc. 2. 146.
amrokorros, ov, castrated, Strabo 630, Suid. s.v. da. TaAAor. II.
pn, abrupt, precipitous, Arr. Peripl. M. Rubr. 32.
dmokotréw, to enervate, exhaust, Epiphan.
amoKomréov, verb. Adj. one must hew or cut off, Philo 1. 668.
a&roxonrés, 7, dv, severed from others, special, vinn Eust. 1468. 3, cf.
Constantin, Caer. 42 C.
arokétrw, fut. yw, to cut off, hew off, often in Hom., mostly of men’s
limbs, wdpn dméxowe Il. 11. 261 ;. drd 7’ abyéva xdpas Ib. 146, etc. ;
and so in Prose, xeépas da. Hdt. 6. g1, etc.; also, vn@y dmoxdpev dxpa
népupBa Il..g. 2443 dad meicpar’ exopa veds Od. 10. 127; digas amé-
koe tapnopoy he cut loose the trace-horse, Il. 16. 474 —Pass., dwoxe-
xdpovrat, of buds, will be cut off, Ar. Nub. 1125 ; dmoxomqvae ri xeipa
to have it cut off, Hdt. 6.1143; am. Ta ‘yevynrixd, of eunuchs, Philo ¥.
89; and so, absol., Luc, Eun. 8; and in Med., Arr, Epict. 2. 20, 19. 2.
metaph., dr, éAmida, €deov, etc., Ap. Rh. 4.1272, Polyb. 3. 63, 8, Diod.
13. 23; dm. 70 duiBoroy ths yvwpns to decide summarily, Alciphro
1. 8. II. in Xen., dw. red dd rérov to beat off from a strong
place, of soldiers, An. 3. 4, 39., 4. 2, 10; cf. dmoxpodo. III.
Med. to smile the breast in mourning : c. acc. to mourn Sor, vexpév Eur.
Tro. 623: cf. eémrw It. 2. to break off, in speaking, Arist. Rhet.
3. 8, 6: Pass., dwoxéxonrai tivt } povn Plut. Demosth. 25. 3. in
Gramm., Pass. to be cut short by the figure apocopé, Eust. 487. 10.
G&rrokopéwupn, fut. -kopéow, to make quite satisfied, Gloss.
droKxopéw, to wipe off, Hesych.
droKxopaéopat, Pass. (xépan)=dmoxeipowat, Aesch. Fr. 241.
drroxopidow, to bring to a point, Polyb. 3. 49, 6:—Pass. to rise to a
head, Hipp. Progn. 39: to run to a point, prog a, Theophr. Ign. 53. 2.
metaph., dexopdpou ode rade gave them this summary answer, Hat. 5.
73° cf. éxxopupda. :
&-mokos, ov, without nap, An, Ox. 2. 238 :—not shorn, Suid.
Grrokocpéw, fut. now, to restore order by clearing away, to clear away,
dnexdopeov tvrea Sairds Od. 7. 232: to dismantle, jpov Bickh Inscr.
1. 531: to deform, wédwv Liban. 4. 779 :—Med. to put off one’s orna-
ments, Paus. 7. 26, 9 :—Pass. to be stript of them, Aristid. 1. 549.
‘dmoxdcpios, ov, (xdopos) away from the world, Greg. Naz. —
-dtrokotréBilw, to dash out the last drops of wine, as in playing at the
cottabus, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 56, Ath. 665 E,—translated by Cicero reliquum
a poculo ejicere; cf. xérraBos, and v. Meineke Com. Gr. I. 200. 2.
metaph., in late Medic., Matthaei 294, ¢o vomit.
II. (ftom
185 —
GmoxorraBiopés, 6, a dashing out the last drops, Ath. 667 C. 2.
a vomit, Matthaei Medic. 68.
Garokoupa, 7), (welpw) the tonsure; and -Kovpevopar, Pass. fo receive
the tonsure, Eccl.
Grrokoudtfa, fut. Att. 1@, to lighten, set free from, Twa kaxav, mabéov
Eur, Or. 1341, Hec. 106; é« Bpoxidwy Anth. P. 9. 372:—4o relieve,
Plut. Cleom. 18.
GroKxénpos, that can be cut off, Gloss.
aréxois, 7, a cutting off, Hipp. Art. 831.
Gmoxpabilw, (pdb) to pluck from the fig-tree, Nic. Al. 319.
Garoxpabtos, ov, plucked from the fig-tree, Anth. P. 6. 300.
droxparmihde, to sleep off a debauch, Plut. Ant. 30; —(fopar, Pass., Suid.;
-topos, Hesych. II. to waste in debauch, Theognet. :A08, 1.
amoxpavilw, to strike off from the head, xépas Auth, P. 6, 255. i
to cut off the head, Eust. 1850. 30.
Gmoxpiréw, to exceed all others, Lat. superare, 5 Neihos wAnbei [Hdaros]
dm. Hdt. 4. 50, cf. 75. II. trans. to control, remedy, tt Diosc.
4.9. 2. to withhold, retain, rpophy Plut. 2. 494 A.
dmé-Kpiiros, without strength, exhausted, Philo 1. 209.
aroxpepdlo, =droxpepdvvupt, only in Suid.
Groxpépiipat, Pass. to hang down from, hang on by, Arist. H. A. 5.
21, 43 impf. dwexpepdpny Q. Sm. 11.197; aor. dmexpepdoOny.
Grokpepdvup.: fut. —Kpeudow, Att. -Kpeu®:—to let hang down,
aixév’ drexpépacey (of a dying bird), Il. 23. 879; xopddv mAReTpow
dexpéyace the plectrum broke the string so that it hung down, Anth. P.
9. 584 :—Pass. to hang down, Arist. Probl. 27. 6. II. to hang
up, suspend, rov paperpe@va Hat. 1. 216 :—Pass., Arist. H. A. 5. 21, 1.5
9. 37, 2; aor. dwexpepacOny, Luc. D. Deor. 21. 1.
Gmoxpépiicts, %, a hanging down, Aét. 3. 48 :—also -Kptuacpa, atos,
76, Eust. 1334. 2.
amoxpepacrés, 7, dv, hanging from a thing, Anth. P. app. 129 in
tmesi :—also dtroxpepys, és, Eust. 1587. 20.
dtroxpepdw, = droxpendvvusn, Arist. H. A. 5. 5:5:
Grroxpe6w, 40 abstain from flesh ; and Subst., a6
of fasting, fast, carnisprivium ; both in late Eccl.
drroxpOev, Adv., =xaraxp7er, f. 1. for dard xpndev, Hes. Sc. 7.
aroxpypvilw, to throw from a cliff’s edge, Heliod. 8. 8.
amréxpypvos, ov, broken sheer off, precipitous, dpos Baroy cat am. Hdt. 7.
176, cf. 3.111; x@pos dm. Id,8.53, cf. Thuc. 4. 31.,6.96, etc. :—metaph.
of an advocate’s case, full of difficulties, mavra dméxpnuva dpa Dem.
wo, O, a
Pp
793. 6.
aaonptBev, Adv. (doxpivw) apart from, c. gen., Ap. Rh. 2. 15: dao-
xptda, Joann. Alex. tov. maparyy. p. 33- 4+
aréxpipa, aros, 76, a judicial sentence, condemnation (katraxpipa, He-
sych.), TO dm. Tod Oavarov 2 Ep. Cor, 1. 9. 2. (from Med.) ax
answer, C. I. 1625, 28., 2349 b. 23.
Gtroxpive [7], fut, —xpivw (v. xpivw) :—to separate, set apart, Pherecr.
Air. 1, Ael. V. H. 12. 8; xwpls am. Plat. Polit. 302 C, al. :—Pass. to be
parted or separated, droxpwOevre parted from the throng (of two heroes
coming forward as mpépaxor), Il, 5.12 (nowhere else in Hom.) ; wiOnxos
Het Onpiov dmoxpiBels Archil, 82.; dmexpiOn .. rod BapBdapov €Oveos
70 ‘EXAnuikdy Hdt. 1. 60; daoxpiO7vat xwpis to be kept separate, Id. 2.
36; droxexpicOa eis ev dvopa to be separated and brought under one
name, Thuc. 1. 3; also, like diaxpiOjvar, of combatants, to be parted
before the fight is decided, Id. 4. 72:—in Med. writers, to be distinctly
formed, Hipp. Progn. 45, Arist. H. A. 6. 3, 3: to be separated from a
mixture, Hipp. Vet. Med. 13; of animal secretions, to be secreted and _
emitted, Id. 377.51; but, és rodro mavra drexplOn all illnesses determined
or ended in this alone, Thuc. 2. 49, cf. Foés. Oecon. Hipp. 2. to
mark by a distinctive form, distinguish, mptpyny Hat. 1. 194; vdonua
tt dmoxekpiévor distinct from all others, Plat. Rep. 407 C. ake
to choose out, choose, éva ipav dm. éfaiperov Hat. 6. 130, cf. Plat. Legg.
946 A; dm. rod me{od, rod arparod to choose from.., Id. 3. 17, 25:
bvoiv dmoxpivas kaxoiv dm. having chosen one of two, Soph. O, T.
640 (but the metre shews that the word is corrupt). III. to
reject on inguiry, xpivew wal dm. Plat. Legg. 751D; eyxpivew wai dm.
Ib. 936 A; dm. twa ris vinns to decide that one kas lost the victory,
decide it against one, Arist. Pol. 5. 12, 2:—also in Med., Plat. Legg.
966 D: cf. dmoxpiréov. IV. Med. droxpivopar, fut. —xptvodpar,
etc.: Plat. uses pf. and plqpf. pass. in med. sense, Prot. 357 E, Gorg.
463 C, etc., but also in pass. sense (v. infr.):—/o give answer to, reply
to a question, first in Eur. (for Hdt. uses only bmoxpivea@a in this sense,
except in one or two dub. places, 5. 49., 8. 101), Bacch. 1272, I. A.
1354; dm. twi Ar, Nub. 1245, etc.; dm. mpds Tiva or mpés Te to a
questioner or question, Thuc. 5. 42, etc., Plat, Hipp. Ma. 287 A; dm.
el.., Ar. Vesp. 964; dm. d71.., Thuc. 1. 90:—c. acc., dmoxpiveaOat 70
eparnbév to answer the question, Id. 3. 61, cf. Plat. Crito 49 A: but also
c, ace, cogn., dm, ob5é ypu Ar. Pl. 17; dmoxpiveo@al 71 to give an answer,
Thue. 8. 71, etc. ; dm. dardxprow Plat. Legg. 658 C; andsoin Pass., rovrd
por droxexpicOw let this be my answer, Id. Theaet. 187 B; wadd@s dy cot
dmexéxpiro your answer would have been sufficient, Id. Gorg. 453 D, cf.
Meno 75 C, Euthyd. 299 D. 2. to answer charges, defend oneself, like
dmodoyéopuat, Elmsl. At. Ach,632; 5 droxpwépevos the defendant, Antipho
143. 30, cf. 119. 32. 8. the aor. pass. dexplOn =drexplvaro, he an-
swered is unknown in good Att., except in Pherecr. EmAnop. 4, Plat. Alc.
2. 149 B,—if the first passage be due to Pherecr., or the dialogue to Plato ;
but it occurs in Macho ap, Ath. 349 D, 577 D, becomes very common
in Alex. Greek, and is often introduced by the Copyists into genuine Att.,
as in Xen. An.2.1,22; ef. Ammon. 21, Lob. Phryn. 108. 4. am. Tois
grein to be prepared to meet events, circumstances, Arr. Epict. 2.16, 2.
186
Gréxpicts, ews, 7, a separating, nadapars dm. xeipove dnd BeAtiévey
Def. Plat. 415 D :—as Medic, “ey excretion, aha i Hipp. and Arist. ;
v. Foés. Oec., Indic, Aristot. II. (from Med.) a decision, answer,
first in Theogn. 1167, then in Hdt. 1. 49., 5. 50 (but dmd«piots is the
Ion. form), Hipp. 22. 46, Eur. Fr. 967; dm. mpds 7d épwrnua Thuc.
"3. 60, cf, Xen. Hier. 1, 35. 2. a defence, Antipho 137. 6.
Gmoxptréov, verb, Adj. one must reject, Plat. Rep. 377 C; opp. to
éyxpiréoy, Ib. 413D; v. droxpive IIL. IL. one must answer, 1d
Prot. 351 C, Alc. 1. 114 E; v. dwoxpivw Iv.
amoxptricés, 7, dv, secretory, able to secrete and emit, Galen.
aréxptros, ov, separated, chosen, Opp. H. 3. 266. Adv. —rws, Byz.
aroKxporéw, to snap the fingers so as to make a noise, Strabo 672.
G&rroxpétnpa, 74, a snap of the finger, Strabo 672, Ath. 530 C.
Garékporos, ov, beaten or trodden hard, yj, xwpiov Thuc. 7. 27, Xen.
Eq. 7, 15 :—generally, hard, of animals’ claws, Plut. 2.98 D: of a hard
tumour, Paul. Aeg. :—metaph., yuyxi) Adivn xai dm. Philo 2.165. Adv.
—rws, Epiphan. II. =dmdxpnyuvos, Coraés Heliod. p. 288,
daroxpouvitw, fut. iow, to spout or gush out, Plat. 2. 699 E.
dméxpovors, ews, %), (doxpovopat Pass.) a retiring, waning, THs ceAh-
yns Clem. Al. 814, etc.; and so Procl. speaks of oeAnvn adnoxpovaTien,
in its wane. II. the literal sense a repulse, only in Byz.
daroxpoverréov, verb. Adj. one must repel, Themist. 278 A.
Groxpovorikés, 4, dv, able to drive off, repel, dispel, Diosc. 1. 167:
v. dréxpovats,
améixpoverros, ov, beaten back, Nic. Th. 270.
Garoxpovw, to beat off from a place or person, Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 22,
Anth. P. 11. 351 :—more usual in Med. to beat off from oneself, beat off
Tas mpooBodas Hat. 4. 200, Thuc. 2.4; avrovs émdvras Hat. 8. 61,
etc.: generally ¢o repel, opp. to émurmao0ar, Sext. Emp. M. 7.400; to repel,
refute an argument, Dion. H. de Comp. 25 :—Pass. to be beaten off,
of an assault (cf. dwoxémrw 11), Thuc. 4. 107, Xen., etc.; dmexpovadn
Ths meipas Thuc, 8. 00; dm. THs unxavas, THs melpas Polyb. 22. 11, 5,
Plut., etc. II. Pass., xorvAioxioy 7d xeiAos dmoxexpoupévoy a cup
with the lip knocked off, Ar. Ach. 459. III, Pass., also, to be
thrown from horseback, Xen. Eq. Mag. 3, 14.
a&roxpupn, 7, a covert, concealment, Symm, V. T., Byz.
daoxputréov, verb. Adj. one must hide, conceal, Clem. Al. 62.
Gmoxpimrw, fut. yw: used by Hom. only in aor. 1, but Ep. impf.
dmoxpinracke in Hes. Th. 157: Pass., aor. -expvBny [wv], fut. -«ptB7-
copa, LXX, etc. To hide from, keep hidden from, c. acc. et gen., at
yap pv Oavaroo . . dvvaiuny voogw dmoxpvipat Il. 18. 465 ; c. dat, pers.,
améxpupev Bé por Urmovs 11. 717:—later c. dupl. acc., like Lat. ce/are
aliquem aliquid, to hide or keep back from one, oiire ce Groxpipa Tiv
aay ovciay Hdt. 7. 28; re dwd twos LXx (4 Regg. 4.27) :—Med.,
dmoxpinreabat twa 71 Plat. Legg. 702 B, Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 29, etc.; am.
tt to keep it back, Plat. Prot. 348 E, ef. 327 B. 2. to hide from
sight, keep hidden, conceal, Od. 17. 286, and freq, in Att. ; €@nwe vixz’
dmoxpiypas paos Archil. 16.3; Tdv HAtov ind Tod TAROEOS THY dioTay
dm. Hat. 7. 226; dmoxpiper dos vig Aesch. Pr. 24; xtdv da. Tt Xen.
An, 4. 4, 11; dm. Tv copiar Plat. Apol. 22D; dm. re év tut Isocr, 11
B; eis 7: Ar. Eq. 424, 483, Xen. Eq. Mag. 5, 7:—Med., c. inf., dao-
xpimrecOar pi) Toei tt to conceal one’s doing, Thuc. 2. 53; mept dv
droxpunropeda pndéva eidévar Lys. 110.2: the pf. pass. has the same
sense in.Dem. 836. 19, ov« dmoxéxp v ovciay :—Pass., TOY “EA-
Aforovrov ind Tav vey dmoxexpuppévov Hat. 7. 45; Tods dmoxpu-
mropévous those who withdraw from public, Alex. Incert. 8. 3. to
obscure, throw into the shade, Eur. Fr. 1525 % tAnupédcca éxelvny riv
goplay am, Plat. Apol. 22 D. II. dr. viv to lose from sight, of
ships running out to sea, like Virgil’s Phaeacum abscondimus arces, opp.
to dvolyvuut (I. 3), pedyew eis 7d éAaryos .. dmoxptpavra iv Plat.
Prot. 338 A; éretd?) dwexpivapey adrovs when we got out of sight of
them, Luc. V. H. 2. 38:—so prob. adrods (sc. rods ’Apyetous) should be
supplied in Thuc. 5. 65; and in Hes. Fr. 44 (Gaisf.) we have dmoxpv-
mrovo TeAerddes (sc. Eavrovs) disappear.
droxpuvotadAdopat, Pass. to become all ice, Schol. ll. 23. 281.
amoxpihh, %, a hiding-place, Lxx (Job 22. 14, al.). :
dméxptos, ov, hidden, concealed, Eur. H.F. 1070; év dmoxpipy in
secret, Hdt. 2. 35; da. Onoavpot hidden, stored up, Ep. Col. 2. 31. 2.
c. gen., dméxpupov marpés unknown to him, Xen.Symp.8,11. II.
obscure, recondite, hard to understand, Id. Mem. 3. 5, 14.3 ypeHHaTa
Call. Fr, 242; dw. cvpBodra 5éATwv, of hieroglyphics, Epigr. Gr. 1028.
Io. III. in Eccl., of writings, apocryphal, i. e. sometimes spurious,
forged, sometimes merely unrecognised, uncanonical; v. Suicer. s. v.
Adv. -pws, Aquila V. T.
aréxpuipis, ews, 7, concealment, dm. roveiobat Arist. Cael. 2. 13, 9.
amokrapev, —Krdpevar, daro} v. sub drorreive.
-dmonrdopat, Dep. to lose p of, to alienate, Eccl.
a@moxrelvw, fut. -crev@, lon. —krevéw Hdt. 3. 30: aor. I dmréxreva
Il. :—pf. dwéerova Isocr. 246 B, Plat. Apol. 38 C, Xen. Apol. 29, Dem.
593- 143 plapf. 3 pl. -exrdvecay Id. 387. 21, Ion. 3 sing. —cwrévee Hat.
5. 67; later pf. dwexrdvnea Arist. Soph. Elench. 33. 2, ef. Plut. Timol.
16, (introduced by Copyists into Plat., etc.) ; also dwéxrayxa Menand.
Micoup. 8, Arist. Pol. 7. 2,11, LXx; and dwéerda Polyb. 11. 18, 10 —
aor. 2 —éxrivoy Il., poét. 1 pl. dwéxrapev Od. 23. 121, inf. -erapevar,
-erdpev Il. 20. 165., 5. 675 :—Pass. only late (dro@vjonw being used
as the Pass. by correct writers), pres. in Palaeph, 7; aor. dwexravOnv
Dio C. 65. 4, LXx; pf. dmexrdvOai Polyb. 7.7, 4, LXX :—but Hom. has
an aor. med. in pass. sense dwéxrazo Il, 15. 437-. 17-4723 part. dmowrd-
Hevos 4. 494, etc.; cf. dronrivvupt. Stronger form of xretve, to kill,
TaL
slay, Hom., Hdt., once in Aesch, (Ag. 1250), never in Soph., freq. ing,
»<
. , $
amoxptors —a7oNauBave.
Eur., and the prevailing form for erefyw in Att. Com. and Prose, as is
drobynokw for OvhcKw. 2. of judges, to condemn to death, Antipho
140, 24, Plat. Apol. 30 D sq., 38 C, 39D, Xen., etc.; also of the
accuser, Andoc, 34. 7, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 21, cf Thuc. 6. 61; of the
executioner, to put to death, Hdt. 6.4; generally of the law, Plat. Prot.
325 B. 8. metaph., like Lat. enecare, 7d cepvov ds p am. 7d ody
Eur. Hipp. 1064; od py p’ aréerew’ Id. Or, 1027.
amroxrevelw, Desiderat. of dwoxreivw, dub, in Liban, 4. 1103.
dtrokrévvw, later form for dmoxreivw, Anth. P, 11. 395, LXX, etc.
a&mokryvoopat, Pass. to become brutish, Athanas., etc.
arékrnors, ews, 7, loss; and -«ryros, ov, lost, alienated, Jo. Chr.
Garoxrivvipe or —Krivips (A. B. 29), =dmoxreivw, being the commoner
form of the pres. in Plat., 3 sing. —«rivvior Cratin. Bove. 3, Plat. Gorg.
469 A, 1 pl. -«rivvijper Ib. 468 B, 3 pl. -vaor (v. infr.); subj. -vp Rep.
565E; opt.—voc Phaedo 62C: inf. -vva Lys, 120. 38, Plat. Phaedo 58 B,
etc.; part. vs Crito 48, etc. The pres. daroxtiwvtw is rejected by
the Atticists, who write dmoxrwvdact for -ovor in Plat. Gorg. 466 C
and Xen, Hell. 4. 4, 2, cf. An. 6. 3,53 3 pl. impf. dwexrivyvoay for -vov,
Id, Hell. 5. 2, 43, cf. An. 6. 5, 28.
daréxriots, ews, 7), the planting a colony, a colony, like dmoi«nots, Call.
Apoll. 74, Dion. H. 1. 49.
arokriméw, to sound loudly from, ris yAwTrns Philostr. 537: to make
@ noise by striking, Suid. s. v. Tupmavor, A. B, 208.
Gmokvipevo, to choose by lot, C. 1. 76, 13.
GrroxtBevo, fo run hazard or risk, epi Baotdelas Diod. 17. 30.
dmoxvBiordw, to plunge headlong off a place, eis tiwp Clearch. ap.
Ath, 332 E.
Groxvdatve, to glorify greatly, Hierocl. ap.Stob. 477. 32, Epigr. Gr. 164,
dmoxvéw, to bear young, bring forth, c. acc., Arist. Fr. 66, Dion, H. 1,
70, Plut. Sull. 37; absol., Luc. D. Mar. 10, 1:—metaph., % duapria dn.
Oavarov Ep. Jacob. 1. 15, cf. Philo 1, 214 :—Pass., of the child, Plut.
Lycurg. 3, Hdn. 1. 5.
dmoxinpa, 74, that which is brought forth, an offspring, Eccl. .
GmroKkvycis, ews, 4), a bringing forth, birth, Plut, 2.907 D, etc.
amroxviokw, =drorvéw, Acl. N. A. 9. 3.
a&moxtAwb5éw, =droxvAiw, Joseph. B. J. 3. 7, 28, in Pass.
amroxvAcpa, aros, 7d, a rolling machine, Longin. 40. 4.
GrokiAiw, fut. few [i], to roll away, Lxx and N. T. :—Pass., Luc.
Rhet. Praec. 3.
droKipatifo, to make to swell with waves, boil up, Plut. 2. 734 A:
metaph., dm. tds yuxas Ib, 943 C; Axov Dion. H. de Comp. 23.
Gmokivoy, 74, (xdwv) a plant, Cynanchus erectus, Diosc, 4. 81.
amokivéw, to turn into a dog, Eust. 1714. 42.
Gmokinrw, fut. Yu, to stoop away from the wind, Ar. Lys. 1003, in pf.
dronéxtpa ; but Reisk, émuexdpapes.
G&mokiprevo, to rule over, Twos Justin. M.
dmoKipso, to annul, Lat. abrogare, Gloss. II. to choose one:
out of an assembly, to invest with power, C. 1. 2448. VII. 37.
dmrokuptéopat, Pass, to rise to a convex shape, Hipp. Progn. 39.
Gmrokipwots, ews, }, annulling, Lat. abrogatio, Schol. Eur. Hec. 25. 9.
a&mrokwktw, to mourn loudly over, Twa Aesch. Ag. 1544.
dmoxahtors, ews, %, a hindrance, Xen. Eq. 3, 11.
amokwAvréov, verb. Adj. one must hinder, Medic.
GroKwdvw, fut. doo [0] :—to hinder or prevent froma thing, Twa Tivos
Xen. An. 3.3, 35 dmé twos Lxx (Eccl. 2. 10); c. inf. to prevent from
doing, forbid to do, Eur, Med. 1411, Plat. Theaet. 150 C, al.; also, dz.
Tov moeiv Xen. Hier, 8,1; dm. pr) moveiv Id. An. 6. 4, 24. 18
ec. acc. only, to keep off, hinder, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1. 66, Thuc. 3.
28. III. absol. to stop the way, Thuc. 1. 72: impers., ovdév dmo-
kote there is no hindrance, Plat. Rep. 372 E, al.
& dopar, Pass. to b deaf and dumb, Arr. Epict. 2. 20, 37,
Lxx (Mich, 7. 16).
dmohayxave, fut, ~Arjtouae:—to obtain a portion of a' thing by Jot,
in full roy ernpdrav 7d pépos dr, Hat, 4.114, cf. 115; Tv Tavaypichy
poipay Id. 5-57; cf. 4-145; popov bao adroto: éwéBadre Id. 7.23; as.
TavTa Y amohaxwo oixav taTpds that they may obtain .., Eur. H. F.
331. 2. an. xpirhs [etvac] to be named judge by lot, Lys. 101. 3,
cf} 5 :—v. Aayxava I. 2. II, to fail in drawing lots, Plut. Cato
Mi. 6., 2. 102 E: generally to lose one’s all, be left destitute, Eur. Ion 609.
droAdfupar, poet, for drodapBdve, Eur. Hel. 917; cf. AdCopat.
dmodatfopar, Dep. to become stone, prob. 1. in Hesych.
Grrokapife, to cut the throat of, slay, wd Nicet. Ann, a71 D.
a eels aros, 74, a snapping of the Jingers, fillip, Hesych.
dmodakr Lo, fut. Att. a, to kick off or away, shake off, vias Theogn.
13373 Umvoy Aesch. Eum, 141. 2. to spurn, A€xos 7d Zyvds Id.
Pr. 651; Ta xara Kal owrhpia Plut. Anton. 30. IL. absol. ¢o kick
out, kick up, duporépors with both legs, Luc. Asin. 18.
Grokaxricpés, 5, a kicking off or away, am. Biov, of a violent death,
Aesch. Supp. 937, ef. Plut. 2.917 E :—also -Adkriopa, 76, a kick, Gramm,
GmrokGA€w, to chatter much, to speak out heedlessly, Luc. Nigt. 22. *
drohapBavin, fut. ~Anpopat, in Hdt. —Adupoua, 3. 146., 9. 38: pf
Att. dretAnpa, pass. deiAnupat, Ion. dwodéAappar: in act, aor. 2 dmé-
AaBor, but in pass, aor. 1 deAnpOny, Ion, dreddupOny Hat. To take
or receive from another (correlat. to dmod:5évau, Plat. Rep. 332 B), mapa
tivos Thue. 5. 30; oddéy dx. rod lou xpnordy Plut, 2, 258 B:—to
receive what is one’s due, pucOdv Hat. 8. 137 ; dm. Tov dperddpevov podov
Xen. An. 7. 7, 14; Thy anv Evvdopoy Eur. Or. 654; 74 xphyara Ar. Nub.
1274; Ta mapa Tod marpdés Antiph. Neorr. 2; dm. xpéa to have them.
paid, Andoc. 25. 20; indcxeow mapa twos dmor. Xen. Symp. 3, 3; 7@
Sixara Aeschin. 27, 36 ;—in this sense opp, to AapBave, Epist. Philippi
bJ , 7 4
aTroAauT pura — amroXelTw,
ap. Dem. 162.17, cf. 78. 3; da. Spxous to accept them when tendered,
Dem. 59. I1., 234. 10; v. sub Spxos. 2. to take of, take a part of
a thing, Thuc. 6. 87, Plat. Hipp. Mi. 369 B. 3. to take away,
Polyb. 22. 26, 8 and 17. 4, to hear or learn, like Lat. accipio,
Plat. Rep. 614 A, Aeschin. 27. 36. II. to take back, get back,
regain, recover, Tiv Tupavvida, riv rédw Hat. 1. 61., 2. 119., 3. 146,
al. ; rv Hyepoviar Isocr. 44 E; Thy abriy evepyeciar Id. 307 D. 2.
to have rendered to one, e. g. Adyoyr am. to demand to have an account,
Aeschin. 37. 40. III. to take apart or aside, da. rea podvoy Hat.
I. 209; adrov pdvoy Ar, Ran. 78; pa) wdvos 7d xpnordy dwohaBay éxe
Eur, Or. 451; droAaBay oxdre consider it separately, Plat. Gorg. 495
E; thy evdaipova mAarroper [réAw], ode dmodkaBévres, GAX’ SAnv not
taking any special part, but considering it as a whole, Id. Rep. 420C,
cf, 392 E. IV. to cut off, intercept, arrest, Aéyav ws dmoAapporro
avxvous Hdt. 9. 38; dm. rele to wall off, Thuc. 4. 102, cf. 1.7, ete. ;
dr. cisw to shut up inside, Id. 1. 134; of contrary winds, éray TUxwow
of dvepoe dmodaBdrvres abrovs Plat. Phaedo 58 C; kay dvepo tiv vadv
aroAdBwow Philostr. 741; tiv dvamvoiy am. twds to stop his breath,
suffocate him, Plut. Rom. 27; dm. rv ovriwy to debar from eating,
Hipp. toq A :—often in Pass., im dvéyav dmodappOévres arrested or
stopped by contrary winds, Hdt, 2. 115., 9. 114; td dAotas Thue. 6.
22; véow al xed Kal rorAguos drroAnpbels Dem. 98. 25; év dAtyw
drokappbévres Hdt. 8.11; drodappOévtes mdvrobev Id. 5. 101; ev TH
vow Id. 8. 70, 76, cf. 97, 108; év ois iBiows Adyous da. to be entangled
in.., Plat. Euthyd. 305 D; év rovrm 7@ xax@ Id. Gorg. 522 A:—so of
the course of the blood, to be stopped, Hipp. Fract. 754; otAin, xdoris
drodehaupévn Id. Prorrh. 74 B, 77 B, etc.—A prose word, used by
Eur, ll. cit.
Grokaprptve, to make bright or famous :—Pass. to become so, €pryotot
by one’s deeds, Hdt. 1. 41, €pyout re wad yvdpqor 14.6. Jo. II.
to make clear, rov pOdyyov, cited from Diose.
drokdumpucpa, aros, 76, splendour, Byz.
Grrohdprrw, fut. yw, fo shine or beam from, alypis dméAapn’ edfkeos
(sc. Pas) Il. 22. 319, cf. Ar. Av. 1009; dorip ds dméAaumer Il. 6. 295,
Od. 15. 108 :—Med., xapis dmeAdpmero grace beamed from her, Il. 14.
183, cf. Od. 18. 298; xpvood dwoAdumerat gleams with gold, Luc. Syr.
D. 30. II. c. acc. cogn., adyiy dod. Luc. Dom. 8; dorpamjv
Callistr. 895.
arréAapipis, ews, 7, a shining forth, Byz.
drroAav9dvopar, dub, for é*A—, Long. 3.7; v.Schneidew. Hyperid. Lyc. 8.
drohdtre, fut. Yo, to lap up like a dog, swallow greedily, Ar. Nub.
811; cf. droAadw I. 3.
GtréAavois, ews, 7, the act of enjoying, enjoyment, fruition, Thuc. 2.
38. II. the result of enjoying, enjoyment, pleasure, ai dm. ai
ooparikat Arist. Pol. 5.11, 23, cf. Eth. N. 7. 4,2; 6 war’ drédavorw
Bios a life of pleasure, Id. Top. 1. 5, 9, etc. 2. c. gen. the advan-
tage got froma thing, oirev kal wordy Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 33, cf. Hipp.
Vet. Med. 12; dya0av Isocr. 7 E; dwéXavor elxods (acc. absol.) as a
reward for your resemblance, Eur. Hel. 77, cf. H. F.1370; dm. éavrav
éxew Plat. Tim. 83 A; da. dduenudrov the advantage, fruit of them,
Luc. Tyrann, 5.
dmédavopa, aros, 7d, enjoyment, Aeschin. 733.1, Plut. 2.125 C.
dmohavoripia, 74, delights, enjoyments, Theod. Stud.
dmodavortikds, 7, dv, devoted to enjoyment, Bios Arist. Eth. N. 1.5, 2:
producing enjoyment, Id. Rhet. 1. 9, 23:—Adv., drodavoricOs Civ
Id. Pol. 5. 10, 33. II. enjoyable, agreeable, of things, Ath. 87 E.
a&mohavorés, dv, enjoyed, enjoyable, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 124, Plut.
Cato Ma. 4.
dtrohatw: fut. droAatcopa, Ary Av. 177, Plat., etc.; later, drodatow,
Dion. H. 6. 4, Plut., etc. (in earlier writers no doubt an error of the
Copyists as in Hyperid. Or. Fun., v. 1. Plat. Charm. 172 B):—aor. dmé-
Aavoa Eur. I. T. 526, Ar., etc. :—pf. doAéAavea Plat. Com. “Yrepf. 5,
Isocr. 389 B :—Pass., pf. dmodéAavrat Philostr. 257, but dmoAcAavo-
pévos Plut. 2. 1089 B, 1099 D: aor. dweAavaOny Philo 1. 37.—The
augm. tenses are sometimes written émfAavor, dmnAavoa, but wrongly,
as noted by Hdn. ap. Herm. p. 315. (The simple Aada is not found,
but prob. it was=Adw or Adfw (which was interpr. by Aristarch. d7o-
Aavoricds Exw, cf. Apoll. Lex., Schol. Od. 19, 228): hence also A¢éa,
Anis, and prob. Aadrpis, cf. Skt. lotas (praeda), Lat. latro, lucrum ;—
Goth. aun (Germ. lohn) :—AapBdvw, 4/ AAB, seems to be akin.) To
have enjoyment of a thing (cf. cvvarokatw), to have the benefit of it,
c. gen. rei, THs ofs Suxacoodyys Hdt. 6. 86,1; r&v ovriaw Hipp. 12. 20,
cf. Plat. Rep. 354 B; ix@dar, Aaxdvav, edeoparar, etc., to enjoy them,
Amphis Aeve, 1, Aristopho I1v0. 1, ete.; moray, dopav Xen. Cyr. 7. 5,
81, Hier. 1, 24, etc.; 7@v dya0@v, axXoAqs, etc., Plat. Gorg. 492 B,
Legg. 781 D; rs c1mmijs dm. to take advantage of it, Dem. 579. 24;
Tis e£ovotas Aeschin, 72. 15; dv7t woAM@v mévav opuKpd da. Plat.
Phaedr. 255 E. 2. an acc. cogn. signf. is often added, drohavety
ti wos, to enjoy an advantage from some source, Ti yap .. dv dmohavoaipt
Tod paSnparos; Ar. Nub. 1231, cf. Thesm. 1008, Pl. 2 36; eAdxiora Gm.
tov brapyévtwv Thuc. 1.70; Tod Blov 7 dm. Id. 2.53; trmav rocavra
ayaa dm, 5 dvOpwmos Xen. Mem. 4. 3, 10, cf. Plat. Euthyd. 299 A, ete. ;
Tosovrov evepias drohéAaveePlat.Com.1.c. 8, sometimes c.acc.instead
of gen., dr. Tov Blov Diphil. "Ey. r. 6, cf. Menand. Incert. 53; but in both
places dwoAdmret is a prob. emendation; nor is dz. kat mace Tt, in
Arist. Sens. 5, 9, conclusive. 4. absol., of drohavovres, opp. to of
movoovres, Arist. Pol. 2.5, 3; #rTov da. to have less enjoyment, Id. H. A.
7. 4, 6. II. in bad sense, often ironically, to have the benefit of,
tav Oidimov Kaxdv dm. Eur. Phoen. 1205; dm. 7 rev ydpor Id. I. 'T.
526; hs dmodatan"Aidny .. karaBnoe Id. Andr. 543; Tav aacBav dm. 4
187
Plat. Legg. 910 B; pdaipdv re dm. Isocr. 175 B, cf. Plat. Crito 54 A;
also with Preps., dd r&v GdAotpiov [wabGy] dm. Id. Rep. 606 B; é«
Tijs pepehoews Tod elvar dr. in consequence of imitation 2o come to be
that which he imitates, Ib, 395 C; dm’ dAAou dp0adpias dm. having
caught a disease of the eyes from another, Id, Phaedr. 255 D: cf, ouva-
mokave, 2. absol. to have a benefit, come finely off, Ar. Av.
1358. III. to make sport of, c. gen. pers., Plut. 2. 69 D.—The
Verb is almost exclus. Att., and is used by Eur. alone of the Trag. Poets.
GaroAcatve, to smooth or polish, Diod. 5, 28, Plut. 2. 350 D, etc,
Garohéya, fut. f:—to pick out from a number, and so, 1. to
pick out, choose, 7d dporov Hat. 5. 110, cf. 3. 14, Ar. Vesp. 578: oft
in Med. to pick out for oneself, rpinxovra pupiddas rod orparod from
the army, Hdt. 8. 101; é«@ mavrwv Thuc. 4.9; dmodcdeypévor picked
men, Hdt. 7. 40; daewAeypévor Xen. Eq. Mag. 8, 12. 2. to pick
out for the purpose of rejecting, Ar. Lys. 576; dm. twa éx Tav dinacrav
Plut. Cato Mi. 48. II. later, like dmaryopevw, to decline, refuse,
da. 7d xopnyeiv Polyb. 2, 63,1; da. mepi twos Id. 4: 9, 3:-—Med. to
decline something offered to one, Id. Fr. 1; dwoAé-yeoOat ixeatay, déqow
Plut. Sol. 12, Cato Mi. 2 :to renounce, give up, ri virnv, Tov Blov Id.
Nic. 6., 2, 1060 D; and absol. to give in, make no resistance, Id. Lycurg.
22, Pomp. 23. 2. to speak of fully, Ael. N, A. 8.17, in Pass.
GmrohelBu, fut. Yu, to let drop off, hence, like dmoonévdw, to pour a
libation, dmodetipas (aor. part., v. Lob. Phryn. 713) Hes. Th. 793; dév-
Spov dwodeiBov péd dropping honey, Diod. 17. 75, cf. Alciphro 3. 21;
metaph., ixvn wpav dmoAciBec Com. Anon. 39:—Pass. to drop or run
down from, twés Od. 7. 107 ; pate Hes. Sc. 174.
dréAcpa, 75, a remnant, Diod. 1. 46.
daroherdw, to rub out smooth, erase, émypaphy C. I. 3966.
Groheurréov, verb. Adj. of dwoAcimopat, one must stay behind, Xen. Occ.
7, 38. 2. from Act., one must leave behind, Heliod. 2. 17.
Garroketrro, fut. Yo: aor. dréAtroy (dréAcupa is very late; in Hes. Th,
793 it comes from dmoA«Bw, q. v.). To leave over or behind, e.g.
meats not wholly eaten, 008’ dméAetrev €yxata Od. 9. 292 :—to bequeath,
C. I. 2448.1. 9, ef. Mosch. 3. 98 ;—hence to leave behind one, bequeath
to posterity, of writings, Diog. L. 8.58, cf. 7. 54. 2. to leave hold
of, to lose, yuxdy Pind. P. 3. 180; Biov Soph. Ph. 1158; véay dpepay
dmodumev Oavor Eur.Ion 720: but also conversely, €ué piv .. dar. #8n Bloros
Soph. El. 185. 3. to leave behind, as in the race, to distance, and
generally to surpass, Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 25, Lys. 190. 37: but the Med. and
Pass. are more usual in this sense, v. infr. II. to leave quite, for-
sake, abandon, esp. of places one ought to defend, o8 dmoAcimovow
kothov Sdpor, of bees, Il. 12. 169, cf. Hdt. 8. 41, al.; so, da. (sc. Trav
moALopkinv) Id. 7. 170; Thy Evppaxlay, riv fvvapootay Thue. 3. 9, 64:
of persons, Kal o° dmodcivw gov Aembpevos Eur. El. 1310; feivorv
marpwiov dm, to leave him in the lurch, Theogn. 521; dwoAumdy otxerat
Hadt. 3. 48, cf. 5. 103, Ar. Ran. 83; of a wife, to forsake or desert her
husband, Andoe. 30. 43, Dem. 865. 6 (of the husband, droméa is used, -
A. B. 421, cf. déAeufis); of sailors, to desert, Dem. 1211. 2. 2. c.
inf., dw. rodrous kak@s ynpdoxev leave them to grow old, Xen. Oec. 1,
22. 8. of things, to leave alone, leave undone or unsaid, boa dmé-
Aume Kreiven Te Kat didKov, .. opéa Grerédeoe Hat. 5. 92, cf. Thuc. 8.
22, Plat. Rep. 420 A, Dem, 1491. 6. III. to leave open, leave
a space, dm. peraixpuov ob péya Hat. 6.77; da. ds mA€Opoy Xen, An.
6.5, 11; Ths Oaddrrns Ta pev drodemovans, 7a 5 emovans Arist. Meteor.
I. 14, 26. IV. intr. to cease, fail, to be wanting, raov
otmore Kapos dwédAvrat odd’ dwodeime Od. 7. 117; of rivers, to
fall, sink, Hat. 2. 14, 933 (so, dm. 70 péeOpov 2,19); of swallows, d¢
éreos édvres od dmodelmovat Id. 2. 22; of flowers, to begin to wither,
Xen. Symp. 8, 14 ;—also, like demeiv, to fail, flag, lose heart, Id. Cyr.
4. 2, 3, Plat. Ax. 365 A; of the moon, fo wane, Arist. An. Post. 2. 15,
2, 2. to be wanting of or in a thing, mpoOuplas obddty da. Thuc. 8.
22, cf. Plat. Rep. 533 A:—often of numbers, pydtv dod. tov mévte
Plat. Legg. 828 B; ra@v elcoow dAlyov dm. Arist. H, A. 6.18, 29, etc. ;
and of measures, dad reovépwv mnxéwv am. rpeis Saxr’Aovs wanting three
fingers of four cubits, Hdt. 1. 60, cf. 7.117; so, whr’ ap’ bmwepBaddAowv
Bods émwdiy par’ dodelrov Hes. Op. 487:—also c. inf., dAtyor dméAurov
és AOjvas dmucéoOar wanted but little of coming, Hdt. 7. 9,1; Bpaxd
da, yevéo0at Thuc. 7. 70; ovdty 8 drodelmere obrw modepneiy Dem. 51.
25. °- 8. c. part. to leave off doing, dm. Aéywv Xen. Occ. 6, 1 ;—or
absol., 50ev, déAuwes from the point at which.., Plat. Gorg. 497 C, cf.
Phaedo 112 C, Xen., etc. 4. to depart from, tx Tay Xuvpakovody
Thue. 5. 43; €# Tod Mndixod mwodépou Id. 3. 10; cf. Plat. Phaedo 78 B.
B. Med. (the aor. dmeAcrépuny in Ap. Rh. 1. 399, in tmesi), like Act.
I. 3, to leave behind one, leave to posterity, Hdt. 2. 134. 2. to for-
sake, etc., Plat. Phaedr. 240 C, al.
C. Pass. to be left behind, stay behind, Hdt. 7. 221, Thue. 7. 75,
Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 20; pdvos dwodedeipévos Antipho 112. 3: to be unable
to follow an argument, be at a loss, Plat. Theaet. 192 D. 2. to be
distanced by, inferior to, Twos Dem. 51.24: to be inferior, év rit Isocr.
245 B. II. to be parted from, be absent or far from, c. gen.,
mor THs GAnOnins daorercippévor Hdt. 2. 106, cf. Plat. Symp. 192 D,
Rep. 475 D; c. gen. pers., Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 40} sine casu, Eur. Or. 80:
to be deprived of, Tod cod.. parodelmeaOax Tapov Soph. El. 1169 ;
marp@as par, xOovds Eur. Med. 35, ubi v. Elmsl.; tv mpiy drodenpbets
pevor Id. Or. 216. 2. to be wanting in, fall short of, bre Too
oxdmrew dredeipon Ar. Eq. 253 Tois dmoAerpBetat (sc. Tis masdelas)
Dem, 270. 3, cf. Isocr. 276D; drodepOels av without our cognisance,
Dem. 352.12; drodepOjvar Trav mpayparay to be left in ignorance of..,
Id, 813. fin. ; “arpod da. to miss the opportunity, Id. 918. 19; Ceduaros,
éoprijs da. Luc, D, Mar. 15. 1, Sacrif. 1; elaBodjjs Isocr, 302 C; da.
188 amoXerroupyew
Bas, ppevdv to be bereft of, to have lost, Eur.H. F. 440, Or. 216. 3.
oo os ee be done, Polyb. 3. 39, 12:—impers., dmoAcimerae A€yewv
iog. L. 7. 85. }
Sel ebae hee to complete required service, Diog. L. 3. 99, M. Anton.
0, 22.
- dtrodetya, to lick off, Ap. Rh. 4. 478: to lick clean, Ev. Luc. 16. 21.
dmroketibas, v. s. er i tnokee.
aroX » €ws, %, (dodeirw) a forsaking, abandonment, % dm. Tod
orparonédou of the camp, Thuc. 7. 75: desertion of a husband by his
wife (cf. droAcinw 11, drdrepyis), Dem. 868. 1; dmrdAeuliw dmoypd-
pecba (v. dwoypadw i11. 2) Ib, 17: also, desertion of their post by
soldiers, seamen, etc., Xen, Hell. 4. 4, 28, Dem. 1209. 26. »
intr. a falling short, deficiency, Thuc. 4. 126; of rivers, failing, Arist.
Meteor. I. 14, 1; so of the moon, waning, Id. G. A. 2. 4, 9 :—death,
se oh srg yeveors, dor) 8 a. Emped. 64; so, dx. rod (hv Hyperid.
itaph. 136.
aéXexros, ov, (dmoAéyw) chosen out, picked, Thue. 6. 68, Xen. An. 2.
3, 15: cf. Lob. Paral. 495.
GrokcAtpévws, Adv. part. pf. pass. absolutely, opp. to kara oxéow,
Sext. Emp. M. 8,162: in the positive degree, opp. to nara avyxpiow (in
the comparative), A.B. 3. II. freely, unreservedly, Eus. H.E.10. 5,8.
G-roAguntos, ov, not warred on, Polyb. 3. go, 7, Luc. D. D. 20. 12.
aréAeppa, aros, 76, (doémw) a skin, Dio C. 68. 32.
d-mrédepnos, Ep. dmréAcpos, ov, without war, unwarlike, unfit for war,
amr. kal dvadnis Il. 2. 201, etc., cf. Xen. Cyr. 7. 4, 13 dmodéu@ xeupi
Aciwers Biov, i. e. by a woman’s hand, Eur. Hec. 1034. 2. unwar-
like, peaceful, ebvopia Pind. P. 5. 89; edvat Eur. Med. 641; jovxia
Dion. H. 2. 76, etc. :—Adv., drrod¢uas ioxerv Plat. Polit. 307 E. zt.
not to be warred on, invincible, Aesch. Ag. 769, Cho. 54. III.
méAepos ddAepos a war that is no war, a hopeless struggle, Id. Pr. go4
(where Dind. metri grat. proposes dmoA€ioros), Eur. H. F. 1433.
soba spo Pass. (Aéwv) to become a lion, Heraclit. Incred. 12;
metaph., cara ray éxOpav Eust. Opusc. 103. 53-
drrokemBéopat, Pass. to exfoliate, of bones, Hipp. Fract. 774.
drokentfw, = drokémw, to peel off, Geop. 10. 58.
dmohémopa, aros, 76, a husk, peeling, Schol. Ar. Ach. 468.
drohemrivopat, Pass. to become quite fine or thin, dmoderruvOevros
Tov mixpod being fined away, Plat. Tim. 83 B; mAdros dmoAeerrvo-
pévny Arist. H. A. 1. 5, 8; so, of a disease, Hipp. Epid. 1. 963.—The
Act. in Cyrill. 647 C. '
arokenruop6s, 00, 6, a making or becoming fine or thin, Antyll. in
Matthaei Med. go.
Gtrodéna, fut. yw, to peel off, take off the skin, dm. paorvy: TO v@Tov
(cf. do0AiBw) Eur. Cycl, 237; domep adv Ar. Av. 673; Opidaxos dmo-
Acheupévas Tov KavAdy with the stalk peeled, Epich. 109 Ahr.
amoXéoxero, Ep. for dmdaAero, v. sub drédAvpu.
aro\eukatvw, to make all white, Lat. dealbare, Hipp. Prorth. 102,
Plut. Eumen. 16:—Pass. to be or become so, Arist. Fr. 273.—Also, in
Byz., dtrodevkéo.,
- daréAnypa, 76, the skirt or hem of a robe, Aquila V. T.
GmroAnya, do leave off, desist from, c. gen., dAX’ 008’ ds dwéAnye waxns
Il. 7. 263; ob8 dmodpye GAuhs 21. 5773 véov 8 drldrnyer edwd7s 24.
475; dm. épwros Plat. Rep. 490 B. 2. c. part. to leave off doing,
11, 17. 565, Od. 19. 166; [yeved)] 4 ev quer, 4 8 dmodrjyet (sc.pvovea)
Il. 6. 149 :—absol. to cease, desist, 13. 230., 20.99; of the wind, to fall,
Theocr. 22. 19. 3. dm, eis & to end in.., Arist, Mund, 6, 19, cf.
Plut. 2. 496 A, Luc. Imag. 6. II. trans.,=droratw, Ap. Rh.
4. 767. [In Il. 15. 31, Od. 13. 151, al., the second syll. of the fut. and
aor. is long in arsi, and the word is written dwoAAnéns, etc.]
Hacknibs, to snap the fingers, Lat. digitis crepare, Hesych., Suid.
GaréAngus, ews, 7, cessation, M. Anton. 9. 21: esp. the decline of life,
Hipp. 28. 40.
amoAnmréov, verb, Adj., one must admit, accept, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 388.
Gtroknpéw, to chatter at random, Lat. delirare, Dem. 398. 20, Longus 1.
4; ésriva Dio C.53.23; 711d. 72.4; and so, in Polyb. 33.12, 10,L.Dind.
suggests that imepBeBAnnévar and drodeAnpyicevat should be transposed.
Grrédnipis, ews, 4, (drohapBavw IV) an intercepting, cutting off, én-
AcrGv Thue. 7.54: a stopping, émpnviwv, otpwy Hipp. 91 C, 7¥ D, etc.;
iddrwv Theophr. C. P. 3. 21, 1; dm. odds its attitude, position, Hipp.
Art. 827; v. Foés. Oecon.
amo Palo, fut. gw, to make drop off, throw away, Pherecr. Aovi.
8. II. intr. to drop off, vanish, ob« dmoriBages eis dmoniay
za; Eupol. Tod. 28, cf. Ar. Av. 1467, and v. dmoAcrapyéw.
“ dtroAtyatve, to speak with a shrill, loud voice, to be obstreperous, iv 5
dmodvyalyy Ar. Ach. 968 :—dm. abd@ to play on the flute, Plut. 2. 713 D.
drr-odvywpéw, to esteem little, rivos Nicet. 315 A; tt Schol. Thuc.
GmoAWdlw, =d0A0dw, Hesych.: droAWorrovéw, Greg. Nyss.
&moAt0bw, fo turn into stone, petrify, Arist. Probl. 24. 11, 1, cf. Hel-
lanic. 125 :—Pass. to become stone, Arist. 1. c., Mirab. 95, Strab. 251.
&roAlQwors, ews, , a being turned into stone, petrifaction, Arist. Fr.
140, Theophr. Lap. 50: metaph., Arr. Epict. 1. 5, 3-
ro. , to winnow away, scatter, Nicet, Ann. 394 D.
&modtpvopat, Pass. to become a lake or pool, Eust. 267. 47.
G@modystrdve, collat. form of dmodeimo, often in Luc., as Catapl. v
al. :—Pass., Plut. Them. To. ; ;
amoNtvéa, to tie up with a thread, of surgeons, Leo in Ermerins Anecd.
Medic. p. 133 :-—GmoAlvwors, ews, #, operation by ligature, Paul. Aeg.6. 5.
&-rohvépKytos, ov, impregnable, Strabo 556, Plut. 2. 1057 E.
-d-modts, neut. +: gen, ios or ews, Ion. tos: dat. daéAc Hat. 8. 61 :-—
one without city, state or country, Hat, 7. 104., 8. 61, Plat, Legg. 928 E, ¢
— ’AmoAXov.
etc.: an outlaw, banished man, dm. twa TiWévat, moeiv Soph. O. C. 1357,
Antipho 117. 21, etc.; mpoBadéGat Soph. Ph. 1018; dz. dytt moduTay
Lys. 161. 16. 2. no true citizen, opp. to bWimodrs, Soph. Ant.
370. 38. of a country, without citizens, Plut. Timol. I. EZ:
moAts Garodts a city that is no city, a ruined city, Aesch. Eum. 457, cf.
Eur. Tro. 1292; also one ¢hat has no civic constitution, Plat. Legg. 766 D.
émr-odo0dve, (atv is found in the Edd. of Plut., etc.): fut.-odAwOjow :
aor, dm@dtabov Ar. Lys. 678, etc.; later, dmwAicOnoa Anth. P. 9.
158. To slip off or away, Thuc. 7. 65, Arist. Probl. 32. 11. 2.
c. gen. to slip away from, Twos Ar. Lys. 678; THs pyhpns Alciphr. 3. 11;
dm. twos, also, to cease to be intimate with one, Tids Plut. Alc. 6; dm.
eis 71 Luc. Dem. Enc. 12.
dn-odloOyors, ews, %, a slip off, fall, Plotin. 6. 6, 3.
&-mé\tor08, ov, =aroAs, Tab. Heracl.inC.1.5774.130, Manetho 4. 282.
GaroAtrapyite, fut. Att. «@, to slip off, pack off, ovxovy dyiioas te . -
Gmodirapyeis; Ar. Nub. 1253; cf. doArBagw,
G-moAtrevros [i], ov, without political constitution (wodureia), of
nations, Arist. Pol. 7. 7, 2. Il. taking no part in public matters,
no statesman, Plut. Mar. 31: withdrawn from, unfit for public affairs,
Bios, yjpas Id. 2. 1098 D, etc.; of offices, language, etc., Id. Crass. 12.,
2.7 A, etc.; da. Odvaros as of a private person, Id, Lyc. 29; da. Ad-you
unpopular language, Id. 2. 1034 B.
G-roXirns [i], ov, 6, a non-citizen, i.e, exile, pedantic word in Theo
pomp. Hist. 332.
G-roAtriKés, 4, dv, unfit for public business, Cic. Att. 8, 16, 1, in Sup.
Grrokixpdopat, Dep. =drorcixw, to lick off, aiva Il. 21. 123 ; the Act.
occurs in Dion. H. 1. 79. II. to lick, 7d mpécwmov Longus I. 5.
G-moAAatAdotos, ov, not a multiple, not manifold, Damasc.
aroAAHyo, v. droAnyw sub fin.
*AmrodA6-Supos, ov, 6, n. pr., Apolloderus, Thuc. 7. 20, etc. :—hence
Adj. -8apetos, ov, aipecis Strabo 625.
dr-6AADp or —bw (Thuc. 4. 25, Arist. Pol. 4. 12,6, Menand, Incert. 7,
though the form is rejected by the Atticists): impf. dmHAAuv Aesch. Pers.
654, Soph. El. 1360, but dmwAAvoy Andoc. 8. 37: fut. dmoAéow, Ep.
dmodéoow, Att. dor®, Ion. droAéw Hat. 1. 34, al.: aor. dmwAeoa, Ep. aai~
Aeooa: pf. dmodmAexa :—Hom. often uses it in tmesis: the Prep. comes
last in Od. 9. 534. Stronger form, of GAAuut, to destroy utterly,
kill, slay, Hom., who uses it chiefly of death in battle, dm#Aece Aady
*Axaidy Il. 5. 758, al.; éxmayAws dndAcooay 1. 268 :—also of things,
to demolish, ta lay waste, dmwAecev “Idtov ipny 5. 648, etc.:—then
very freq, in all relations, Bloroy 8 amd mapmay édréooe will waste my
substance, Od. 2. 49; ot p’ dmwdAUvrny sought to destroy me (impf.
sense), Soph, O. C. 1454; in pregnant sense, émel we yas é« marplas dmru-
Aece drove me ruined from... , Eur. Hec. 946 :—dm. ri Tivos to destroy
for the sake of .., Dem. 107. 9:—from phrases like Ad-yous dw, Tia
Soph. El. 1360, Aéywv dm. ra Ar. Nub, 892, comes the sense fo talk
or bore one to death, in fut., dwoAeis pe Id. Ach, 470; ofp’ dis droAcis
ve Pherecr. Meraaa. 1. 20; dmode? p’ obroai, by his questions, Antiph.
Sirwr. 1.8, etc.:—to ruin a woman, Lys. 92. 26. II. to lose utterly,
marép éo0ddv dmwaeoa Od. 2. 46, cf. Il. 18. 82; dadArece vdoripov
Hyap Od. 1. 354; amd Ovpdv ddgéaoat to lose one’s life, Il. 16. 861, Od. 12.
350; but, Oupdy od« drwAecer loses not his spirit, Soph. El. 26; tous o'
drodddact Thuc. 7. 51; dmwAecav tiv dpxiv td MepaGv Xen. An. 3. 4,
II, cf. 7. 2,22; pndey drodAds Tod dyxou Plat. Theaet. 154 C, etc.
B. Med. dwéAdtpar: fut. -ododpar, Ion. -oAgopar Hat. 7. 218,
part. daoAevpevos Ib. 209: aor. 2-wAduny: pf. -dAwAa, whence the
barbarous impf. dadAwAov Ar. Thesm, 1212: plqpf. in Att. Prose some-
times written daoAwAew, sometimes dmwAdAev, Thue. 4 1334 7:
27. To perish, die, Il. 1. 117, etc.: sometimes c. acc. cogn., did-
AwAe kakdy popov Od, 1. 166; drwrdped? aimdy bdeOpov 9. 303; or c.
dat. modi, dmwAero AvypO oAcOpw Od. 3. 87; da. ind Tivos Hat. 5.
126:—simply to be undone, aitav . . dwwr<dpel’ dppadlpow Od. Io.
27 :—freq. in Att., esp. in pf., dméAwAas you are done Sor, lost, ruined,
Ar. Nub. 1077, cf. Plut. 2. 185 E; ixavoy xpévor dwohAdpcba kab Ka~
Tarerpinpeba Ar, Pax 355; BAémev dmodwdds Philostr. 865 :—as an
imprecation, Kamar’ amodoluny et... Ar. Ach, 151, al.; kaxds Kaks
arréd08? dos « - Eubul. Xpuc. 1; ééwAns ddA08 Boris . . Menand.
Epmmp. 1 :—dmohAvpevos, opp. to cwCdpevos, Isocr. 123 A, cf. Plut. 2.
409 E:—often also in part. fut., @ «dior dwodotpeve oh destined to
a miserable end! i.e. oh thou villain, scoundrel, knave! Ar. Pl. FIZ,.ch
450, Ach. 865, Pax2; 6 xdmor’ dvéyaw dor. Luc. D.Deor. 14.2. Tr.
to be lost, slip away, vanish, t5up dwodéaner’ (of the water eluding
Tantalus), Od. 11. 586; odmore wapmds dmdéAAvrat it never dies away,
7-117; awd ré oguow tmvos ddrwAey Il. 10. 186. IIT. on the
incorrect use of dmédwAa. trans. in late writers, v. Lob. Phryn. 528.
amoAho, Byz. form of dwéAdvpu, cf. Eust. 712. 55, etc., LXX (4 Macc.
6. 14) Field, after Cod. Alex. and Chrysost.
AméhAov, 5: gen, wvos, but also w in An. Ox. 3. 222: acc. "AndAAw
Aesch. Supp. 214, Soph, O. C. 1091, Tr. 209 (but mostly in adjurations
wh Tov ’Améddo, etc.), “ArbAAwva Plat. Legg. 624 A, and freq. later:
voc.” ArodAor Alcae. 1, Aesch. Theb. 159, Cratin. Mur. 7, etc.; "AméAAwv
Aesch. Cho. 559- [The first syll, is short, though in the quadris. cases
Hom. makes it long, Il. 1. 14, 21, al.] Apollo, son of Zeus and Leto,
brother of Artemis; born, acc. to Il. 4. Tor, in Lycia; acc, to the Hom.
hymns and later authors, in Delos; portrayed with flowing hair, as
being ever young, Od. 19. 86. In Hom. he presides over soothsaying,
gives minstrels knowledge of the past, and is himself master of music and
song, Il. 1. 603; of. edAvpas, xpuoodrdvpas, popuierhs: he is also the god
of archery, hence called dpyupdrotos, «durérogos, Exaros, éxaTnBordos,
,ete.; and also is the healer, physician, cf, Maa, iarpds, iarpopavtis.
’Arod\Ndvera — arrow.
Sudden deaths of men were ascribed to his dyava BéAea, as those of
women to Artemis; and in Il. 1. 50 sq., his arrows are the weapons of
the pestilence. Cf. botBos, SuvOeds, Aveecos. He was not identified
with ¢he Sun till later, certainly not before Aeschylus. The locus classicus
on his attributes is Pind. P. 5.85 sq. His name is derived from dwéAAupe
by Archil. 23, Aesch. Ag. 1082, Eur, 781. 11 sq.; but v. Miill. Dor. 2.
6. § 6.—See a list of his names and attributes in C. I. t. 4. Index m1,
*ArroAdovera, 74, ludi Apollinares, Dio C. 47. 18 :—also ’AtoAAdwa,
7a, C. 1. 392, etc.; “AmohAwviera, An. Ox. 2. 270.
*AtrohAwvuakés, 9, dv, ="AmoAAwMOS I, Philo 2. 560.
*AmohAdvios, a, ov, of or belonging to Apollo, Pind. P. 6. g, tess
fem. also "AmrokAwvids (sc. médts or vacos), %, i.e. Delos, Pind. I. 1.
6. II. ’AmohAauov, 76, the temple of Apollo, Thuc. 2. 91,
Arist. Mirab. 107, Inscr. Halic. in Newton p. 162; also -évevov, Diod.
Tq. 16, etc,, v. Eust. 1562. 54. III. “Atoddwvia, 7, Apollo-
town, name of a city in Thrace, Hadt.; in Illyria, Thuc.
*AroAAovickos, 6, Dim. of “AréAAwv, Ath. 636 F.
*ArrohAwvo-BAnros, ov, stricken-by Apollo, ap. Macrob. 1. 17.
*ArroAAwvéy-vqeot, formed in illustration of éxarévyngot, Strabo 618.
*ArohAwvo-rpuys, és, nourished by Apollo, Schol. Il. 23. 291.
Grohoyéopar: fut. Aoopat : aor, dmeAoynadpny Eur. Bach. 41, Antipho
131.2, Plat., Xen.; but also aor. pass. deAoynOnv Antipho 118. 6., 122.
35-, 127. 16, Alex.’Aymed. 2 (prob. spurious in Xen. Hell. 1. 5,13): pf.
drehedcynuat Andoc. 5. 30, Isocr. 278-C (in pass. sense in Plat, Rep.
607 B) :—Dep. To speak in defence, defend oneself, opp. to Karn-
yopeiv, mepi tivos about a thing, Antipho 130. 10, Thuc. 1. 72; mpds 7
in reference or answer to. a thing, Antipho 119. 30, Thuc. 6. 29; dz.
mpds tivas before. .,, Eupol. Incert. 1 ;—later, c. dat., xarnyoptais Plut.
Them. 23 :—but, dz. iép rivos to speak in another’s behalf, Hat. 7.
161, Eur. Bacch. 41, Plat., etc.; also, da. imép rivos to speak in support
of a fact, Antipho 121. 16, Plat. Gorg. 480 B; mpds MéAnrov dm. in
answer to him, Plat. Apol. 24 B:—absol., Hdt. 6. 136, Ar. Thesm. 188 ;
6 drodoyovpevos the defendant, Ar, Vesp. 778, Andoc. I. 29. 2.
c. acc. criminis, fo defend oneself against, explain, excuse, dm. Tas dia-
Bodds (Cobet dmoAvcerar) Thuc. 8. 109; da. mpagiv to defend what one
has done, Aeschin. ro, 28 :—but 3. dm, 71 és Tt to allege in one’s
defence against a charge, Thuc. 3.:62; da. mpds ra xarnyopnuéva pndey
Lysias 123. 37; also, ri more dwodoynoecGar pédAAee por; Antipho 112.
19; Tadra dm. ds.., Plat. Phaedo 69 D, cf. Lysias 196. 35; $0, dm.
brt obdéva dbin@ Xen. Occ. 11, 22 ; dr. dmodoylay Luc. Hes. 6. 4.
dr. dixnv Oavarov to speak against sentence of death passing on one,
Thuc. 8. 68.—A prose werd, used once in Trag., v. supr—The Prep.
dié has the same force here as in drodiacrdw, droynpiCopat,—implying
the removal of a charge from oneself.
dtrodéynpa, aros, 76, a plea alleged in defence, a defence, Plat. Crat.
430 C; inép tTivos mpds tive Plut. Cim. 1.
amrodoynréov, verb..Adj. one must make one’s defence, Antipho 128. 12;
one must defend, Plat. Apol. 18 E, 19 A.
drohoyntixés, 7, dv, fit for a defence, apologetic, Arist. Rhet. Al. 5, 1,
al. Adv. -«@s, Byz.
dtohoyia, 4, a speech in-defence, defence, opp. to xatnyopia, Antipho
142. 7, Thuc. 3. 61, Plat., etc.; dm. movetoOar to make a defence, Lys.
142. 23, Isae. 62. 20, etc.; Tov KaTnyopnOevTwY TO pI) AaBdy dodo-
yiav Hyperid. Euxen. 41.
dtrohoyifoper: fut. toduae Dio C.: aor. dmeAopoduny Plat., etc. ;
Dor. -fauny C. I. 1845. 95: pf. dwodeAdyiopar C. I. 108. 19., 115. 6,
Dion. H. ad Pomp. 1; but in pass. sense, Xen. (v. infr.) :-—Dep. To
reckon up, give in an account, Lat. rationes reddere, dm. nat’ évavréy
Xen. Hell. 6.1, 3; dm. rds mpoaddous to give in an account of the re-
ceipts, Aeschin. 57. 23, cf. C. I. ll. c., 15704, al.:—Pass., 7a daodeAo-
yicpéva the estimates, Xen. Occ. 9, 8. 2. dar. eis 7 to refer to a
head or‘class; Plat. Phil. 25 B. II. to reckon on a thing, caleu-
late that it will be .., c. acc. et inf., Dem. 347.15: to calculate fully,
dn. rérepov .. Plat. Soph. 261 C. IIL. to recount at length, rt
Polyb. 20. 13, 2; mept tivos 8. 26,4; ws.. 4. 25, 4.—For the Act.
dmohoyiter, v. drodomi{a,—Prose word.
admodoyiopés, 5, a giving t, stat tofr etc., Aeschin.
89. 8, Polyb. 10. 11, 5. 2. an account kept, record, dvahwparav
189
pers. to wash clean, Ar. Vesp. 118 (where dméAov is for dméAoe, v. sub
Aovw), Plat. Crat. 405 B, cf. 406 A:—Med. to wash oneself, Il. 23. 41;
$0, 76 o@pa daedovero Long. 1. 13 ;—so, in archaic style, dmoAovpevos
Luc. Lexiph. 2, cf. Ath. 97 D, 98 A. 3. c. acc. pers. et rei, Oppa
Taxiara Wdrpoxdov Aovaaav amo Bpdrov might wash the gore off him,
Il, 18. 345 ; later c. gen. rei, wal py’ dwédovae AvOpou Epigr. Gr. 314. 6.
an-ohopvpopar [0], Dep. to bewail loudly, Andoc. 21. 35, Xen. Hell. 1.1,
27. 2. in past tenses, to leave off wailing, like dmad-yéw, Thue. 2. 46.
Grohdpupars, ews, 4, lamentation, Schol. Soph. Aj. 596.
Grohoxpdopar, Pass. to become bushy, Theophr. H. P. 6. 6, 6.
arréAupa [2], aros, 76, filik, Harpocr.: excrement, Galen.
Grrohipatvopar, Med. (Adua) to cleanse oneself by bathing, esp. from
an dyos, Il. 1. 313, 314, cf. Paus. 8, 41, 2.
Grrohipavryp, 6, (Adun) a destroyer; SarrOv amor. one who destroys
one’s pleasure at dinner, a kill-joy,—or, acc. to others, a devourer of
remnants, lick-plate, Od. 17. 220, 377.
Gmokunéopar, Pass. to be overwhelmed with grief, Byz.
4-mwohuthactacros, ov, not multiplied, Cyrill.
d-roAumpaypévyros, ov, not too curiously meddled with, Basil. Adv.
—rws, Cyrill.
é-rohumpdypov, ov, gen. ovos, not meddlesome, M. Anton. 1.5. Adv.
—péves, Jo. Chr.
d-rokus, v, not much, single, or few, Damasc. :
Gmrohtoos[t], ov, (dmoAvw) deserving acquittal, contributing to it,
Antipho 129. 4.
Garodtors, ews, #}, a loosing, e.g. of a bandage, Hipp. Fract. 759. 2.
a release, deliverance, Plat. Crat. 405 B: c. gen., Kata ri dxdAdvow TOD
Oavdrov as far as acquittal from a capital charge went, Hdt. 6. 136; dz,
xax@v @dvaros Plut, Arat. 54. 3. a getting rid of a disease, Hipp.
178C, etc, II. (from Pass.) a separation, parting, Arist. G, A.1.
6,4, al.; ris Puxijs Id. de Resp.17, 8; and absol. decease, death, Theophr.
H, P.9. 16, 8; dz. wovetoOar to take one’s departure, Polyb. 3. 69, 10.
Gaokutéov, verb. Adj. one must release, acquit, Gorgias Hel. 6.
dmodirixés, 7, dv, disposed to acquit :—Advy., émohurins éxew Tivdbs
to be minded to acquit one, Xen. Hell. 5. 4, 25. ;
dté-iros, ov, loosed, free, Plut. 2. 426 B; da. Yuxal souls at large
before being embodied, Porph. Stob. Ecl. 1. 380. 2. in late philo-
sophical writers, absdlute, unconditional, opp. to mpés rt, Sext. Emp. M.
8. 273 :—Adv. -rws, Ib. 161. 3. 70 dm., the positive degree of
comparison, Timae. Lex. Plat. »
&-mrohUtpoTos, ov, not versatile, simple, Byz.
dmrohutpéw, to release on payment of ransom, ¢. gen. pretii, ds éxOpods
dm, TGV paxpordray A’Tpow Plat. Legg. gig A, cf. Philipp. ap. Dem.
159. 15 :—Med., Polyaen. 5. 4o.
Grokutpwots, ews, 1, a ransoming, alxpakwrov Plut. Pomp. 24, cf.
Philo 2. 463. II. redemption by payment of ransom, deliverance,
Ey. Luc. 21, 28, Ep. Rom. 3. 12, al.
arohtw [v. Avw], fut. -Avow, etc.: fut. pass. dmoAeAVoopuat Xen. Cyr.
6. 2, 37. To loose from, ipavra Ooms dméAvoe wopwvns Od. 21. 463
opp amd roixous Adce KAvdwy Tpdmos the sides of the ship from the
keel, Id. 12. 420: to undo, dad xpndepvoy éduoev Id. 3. 392. 2.
to set free from, release or relieve from, am. Twa. THs ppoupys Hdt. 2. 30;
Tis émpedeias Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 47; Tav exet naxoy Plat. Rep. 365 A;
tiv yuxiv dad rijs To} Gwpatos Kotvwrias Id. Phaedo 64 E; am. Tis
Herpnoews to save them from the trouble of measuring, Arist. Pol. 1, 9, 8:
—Pass. to be set free, Trav Sevav, pbBou Thuc. 1. 70., 7. 56, etc. b.
oftén in legal sense, dw. 77s airins to acquit of the charge, Hdt. 9. 88,
Xen. An. 6. 6, 15; THs evOUvns Ar. Vesp. 571:—c. inf., dm. Td pa)
pepa evar to acquit of being a thief, Hdt. 2.174; so, dmeAvOn pr) ddixeiv
Thuc, 1. 95, 128 :—absol. to acquit, Ar. Vesp. 988, 1000, Lys. 159. 43,
etc. ; cf. «adioxos and v. infr. 11. 5. II. in Il, always=droAv-
tpow, to let go free on receipt of ransom, ovd' dréXuce Ov-yatpa Kal odx«
dme’égar’ dmowa 1. 95: "Exrop’ xe .., v8 dmédvcey 24. 115, al.:
Med, to set free by payment of ransom, to ransom, redeem, xadxov Te
xpvaod 7 dmodvadpel’ at a price of .., Il. 22. 50; so too in Att., dmo-
Aveobat MOAAGY Xpnuarov Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 21. 2. to let go, let
alone, leave one, of an illness, Hipp. Coac. 210. III. to dis-
charge or disband an army, Xen, Hell. 6.5, 21, cf. Plat. Phaedo 67 A:
Luc. Demosth, 33, cf.-C. I. 3598. 33. 3. a distinct t, nar-
ration, Polyb. lo. 24, 8
dmédoyos, 6, a story, tale, "AAxivov dnddoyos, proverb. of long stories
(from that told by Ulysses to Alcinoiis in Od. g—12), Plat. Rep. 614 A,
Arist. Rhet. 3. 16, 7, Poét. 16, 8. ITI. a fable, like those of Aesop,
an apologue, allegory, Cic. de Orat. 2. 66, etc. III. an account,C.i.
2448. VIII. fin., Hesych. 2.=Aoyporhs, Inscr. Thas. in C. I. 2161.
dod orBopéw, f. 1. for émAod-, q. v.
Grédoutros, ov, remaining over, left behind, Lxx (Ezek. 41. 15, al.).
dmohonife,=drorémw, to take the skin off, skin, Ar. Fr, 185 (as
emended by Fritzsche for ~AoyéCetv); so also dmoAoml (aw (for ~Aoyitar)
in Antiph, Kovp. 1; cf. A. B. 25. .
&-rohos, ov, =dxivnros, dotpopos, immovable, Hesych.
amédoupa, aros, 74, =amoxdOappa, Schol. Ar. Eq. 1398, Eust. 1560. 32.
GréAovars, ews, 4%, a washing off, ablution, Plat. Crat. 405 B, Schol.
Ar. Vesp. 118 :—also -Aovepés, 6, Theodot. iB ;
Gmodourpios, ov, washed off: Ta dmodovrpia (sc. tdaTa), water which
has been used for washing, Ael. N. A. 17. 11:—also —tpov, 76, Schol.
Ar. Eq. 1401. ,
drokotw, fut. -Aovow: T. c. ace. rei, fo wash off Aovery dro
Bpérov Il. 14. 7: so in Med,, dp’, . GApny dpow drodovoopa: that I
may wash the brine from off my shoulders, Od. 6, 219.
2. c, acc.
e
—generally, to di discharge, éue 7° .. dwéAvo’ aBermvoy Ar. Ach,
1155, cf. Bion. 1. 96. 2. to divorce a wife, Ev. Matth, 1, 19, etc. ;
tov avdpa Diod. 12. 18. 3. to do away with, remove, aicxivny
Dem. 471. 10, cf. Antipho 115. 20. 4. to discharge or pay a debt,
Plat: Crat. 417 B. 5. to dismiss a charge, elaayyedia dmoAcdupérvn
ind rod Karnydpov Hyperid. Euxen, 47; dwodvopevyn bropia Antipho
IT5. 20, IV. dm. dviparoda Opaéiv to sell, Id. 131. 39; am.
olxiav tii to sell a mortgaged house outright, Isae. 59. 32.
B. Med. with aor. 2 dawedtpny (in pass. sense), Opp. C. 3. 128 :—
to redeem, Vv. supr. II. II. dwoAvecGar SiaBodAds, to do away with
calumnies against one, Lat. diluere, Thuc. 8.'87, Plat. Apol. 37 B, al.,
cf. Arist. Rhet. 3.15, 10; so, Tiv-airiay, ras BAapnpias, 7a Karn yopn-
péva Thue. 5. 75, Dem. 191. 11., 226. 26: absol., 6 5 dwoAudpevos Epy
in defence, Hat. 8. 59. IIT. like Act., to acquit of, Twos Antipho
11g. 12; TOU pr Kaxws Exe GAN’ SpOds Plat. Legg. 637 C. 2. to
release from, Tods "EXAnvas am. SovAeias td. Menex. 245 A. Iv.
like Pass. (C. 11), to depart, Soph, Ant. 1314.
C. Pass. to be released, let off, Ehni{av rods viéas ris orparnins
dmoredva@a from military service, Hdt. 4. 84; Tis apxijs dmodvOjvat
BovAdpevort to be freed from their rule, Thuc. 2.8; Tav devav pndérore
otecOat dmorvOncerbar 1. 70:—absol. to be acquitted, 6, 29: to be dis-
charged, Plat. Phaedo 113 D. II. of combatants, to be separated,
190 © amrohuwpnros
get clear, part, ob dmedvovro Thuc. 1. 49: ally, to be sepa-
rated or detached, dXAhAaw or dn’ ddAAhAww Arist, Metaph. 6. 6, 5, Phys.
1, 2,6; dm, 7d gd ris bardpas Id. G. A. 3, 3, 7) ale; dmodeduplvos,
absol., detached, al6oia, yAdrra, Spyes Id, Cet 1, 4144.8, 74 + 25
Adrrav dm. having its tongue detached, 1d. Fr. 300, al. 2. to
t, Waves, dwedvOns Soph, Ant, 1268, and freq. in Polyb, and Lxx ;
B, IV, IIL. of a child, to be brought forth, Hipp. 261. 49, 6q., f.
262. 39, Arist. G. A. 2.6, 54: but also of the mother, to be delivered,
Hipp. torg E. IV. 40 be annulled, Arist, Eth. N. 8, 3, 3» Vv.
dmoray, vos, 0, ov, absolute, éfovoia Kus. H, E, 10. 5,75 ef. dwbAvros,
Pak ory ba ov, not highly esteomed, Philodem. 61, 9, Gottl,
; , to dishonour, Soph, Aj. 217, in aor. pass. dmewBhOn.
dmrohwnlfa, NSwes) = AamoBurdes, Soph. Fr. 844 (ace. to Poll. 7. 443
yor dudaami vm ,
Awrilo, =dravbiCa, to pluck off flowers: generally, to pluck off,
Képas Bur. 1, A. 7935 “ véous to cut Tpike shag Id. Jaws, 449- 4
, lon, —&w, to chpeass, Hipp. 1280, fin, (in Pass.), Ap. Rh,
oN 18, in — t—hence Subst. daro, »h, a lightening, relief,
» OX. 3, 188,
drropaySadla or -4, 4, (dropdoow) the crumb or inside of the loaf, on
which the Greeks wiped their hands at dinner, and then threw it to the
fogs, = dog's meat, Ar. Eq. 415, Alciphro 3. 44, Plut. Lyc, 12, In
. 1857. 11, 1.
drépaypa, 76, (dmoudoow) anything used for wiping or cleaning,
Hipp, 19. ri 2. like xd0appa, the dirt washed off, Soph. Fr.
32. I, the impression of a seal, Theophr, C. P.6.19,5, 1d. Lap.67.
drropibdw, of the hair, to fall off, Arist, Mirab. 78.
Grropiblfo, fut. low, to make quite bald, Schol, Ar. Eq. 372; also
dropabapilo, Eccl,
Faber Sp (yates) taken from the breast, Opp. C. fi 93:
dum pa, 76, a thing unlearnt; an unlearning, Hipp. Fract, 767.
dropalvopar, Pass., fut. uivioopat, pf, 2 act. udunva :—to rave out and
be done with it, or to rage to the uttermost, Luc. D, D, 12, 1,
abreveupreepa, Pass, to be far removed, rod tyAov Arist, Plant. 2, 6, 2,
PikseK, Sf
dmropascris, of, 6, one who wipes, rubs, or cleans, Soph, Fr, 3a, A. B.
apt esp. in manees rites, Poll, 7. 188, where also fem. ~ ;
Seon 70, a strickle, Ar, Fr. 586, ubi v. Dind,; in Hesych, also
Tpa, 1.
dm (fopat, Pass, to be weak or cowardly, shew weakness, mpds rt
in a thing, Arist, H, A. 9. 7, Fi cf, Plut. Lye, to,
ys OuKlfopat, Pass. « foreg., Plut, 2,62A, and prob. |. (for -dopac),
. Pelop, 21. :
duro va, fut, etOhoopat, to unlearn, Lat, dediscere, radra, & mpd
rod @dpny eldéivat Plat, Phaedo 96 C, ef, Prot. 342 D, Xen. Cyr. 4. 3y 145
cabins D het, to divi )
, Dep. to announce as a prophet, to divine, presage, 7
pbrdov ier Pa Rep. x6 Dy ve elvac tb. 505 Ey ws rpirov rt dm, 7d
oy Id, Soph, 250 C, The jubst. dropdvrevpa, 74, is cited from Hipp. Ep.
dmbpatis, ews, 4, (dmopdoow) a wiping off, Plut. Rom, 21, TI.
a taking an + jf) Theod, Stud,; metaph. a copying, imitation,
Tambl, Protr, 308.
drropapalvopar, Pass, to waste or wither away, die away, % pyropuci)
dxeivy dm, Plat. Theat. 177 B; al nard 7d o@pa hboval dm. Id. Rep.
328 D; of a tranquil death, Xen. Apol. 7; of comets, dmopapav0ivres
kard punpdy ipavicdnoay Arist. Meteor, 1. 6, 13; of wind, Ib, 2, 8, 24,
bh act, in mei ty ete. isin .
avers, ews, }, a wasting or dying away, disappearance, opp. to
dows, mapyMtav Theophr, Vent. 36.
drropapriipto, to testify, bear witness, c. acc. et inf., Polyb. 31. 7, 20;
i hoy Uc [0], Dep. to maintain stoutly, 71 Plat. Soph, 237 A
ripopar [0], Dep. to in stoutly, rt Plat, Soph, 237 A.
aeckieon Att, rrw: fut, fa i—to wipe of Bdnpua xAapie Polyb,
15. 26, 3:—Med, fo wipe off oneself, tharos dxvnv Call, Del, 14, 2.
to wipe clean, dmoparraw abrovs] mrp Kal rots mripos Dem, 313.
17:-—Med, to wipe for oneself, ny Ponte dmopdrra you wipe your
hands on the finest bread, Ar, Eq. 819; xedpas xetpopdurpy dm. Ath,
10 B; absol. to wipe one's mouth, Podta ap. Ath. 2 A; of a serpent,
> tov lév to ged rid of its poison, Arist, Fr, 334 II. to 4 2 off
or level corn in a measure, level with a strickle (dmbpanrpov); hence
ivina dr. to give scant measure, as was done in giving slaves their
allowance, Luc, Navig. 25; «evedy dmopdgtat, commonly expl. as if
olvica were omitted, to level an empty measure, i, ¢, to labour in vain,
Kheocr. 15.95. ILL. to take an impression of, tv rut Trav padraxiy
oxhnara ar. Plat. Tim. 50 E:—Med, to model, as a sculptor, Philostr,
250, Anth, Plan. 120; metaph. to take essions, Oey tyr pei dmo-
pafapdyy Ar, Ran, 1040; dm. map’ ddr one from another, Arist,
Eth. N. 9, 12, 3: generally, to copy, imitate, Dion, H, Vett, Cens, 3. 2.
dmropacretiw, (uacrds) to'suck the pie sat Eug. 1, 33:
t. 3. 29., 8. 1
bw, to scourge severely 09.
f : , /y, cuphem, for dromépbw,
dro ‘w, fut. low, to behave idly or unse
Hat, 2. 162, Favor. ap. Stob. 586. 43.
drroptixto, to cease yt battles, Byz.
drropaxopar fas ut, speneeas, contr, —paxodpae :—to fight from
the walls of a fort or town, é¢ tous Thuc, 1. 90; relxea lava drop,
high or strong enough fo Aight from, Xen, Cyr. 3. 1, L1—absol. to fight
desperately, fa. An, 6. 2,6; mpds re Plut, Brut, §, Heliod, 5.15 Tu
ainst a thing, Plat. Caes, 17, IL. dw, rt to fight off a thing,
line it, dmepaxé rovro Wdt, 7, 136; absol,, 6 piv 6) ratra
Adyow drepixero 1 Ji $0, dm, ph moeiv Dion, H, 2, 60, ete. Itt, 4
bia
— drouvym.
dm, red to drive off in battle, Xen, Hell. 6. 5, 34+ IV. to finish a
battle, fight it out, Lys. 98, 32: to resist, Arist. Probl, 2. 41.
darépaxos, ov, (udxn) not fighting; unfit for service, disabled, Lat.
causarius, Xen. An. 3s 45 R24 4.1, 13+
drropeOlnpr uxt, to give up the ghost, Ap. Rh. 1. 280, in tmesi.
Aaonmbordopen Att, <rropat, Dep, to appease, allay, piv Dion,
H, 1, 385 meivay Philo 2. 477.
sroparoupitw, (uelovpos) to make to taper off to a point, Nicom, Ar, 125.
droperdw, to diminish, Alex. Trall.: to extenuate, Byz.
dmopelpopar, Dep, fo distribute, Hes. Op. 576. 2. Pass. to be parted
Jrom, Id, Th, 801;—but in both places with y. 1. dwapelpopat, q. v.
drropelwors, ews, 1), diminution, Theophyl. Sim. Hist. p. 62.
drropehatvopar, Pass, to become black, of grapes, Theophr. H. P. a. 7,
5 :—10 be blackened by mortification, Hipp. Art, 832.
drépedt, 76, honey-water, a bad kind of mead, Diosc. §. 17 j-—also =
dgdyAunu, 74, Galen,
dmopeAlfo, fo enervate, as synon, for dmoyuda, Eust. 641. 23.
Grropépucpopar, Dep. fo rebuke harshly, rwa Plut. 2. 229 B (si vera |.) ;
mivi Ocnom, ap. Eus, P. E. 210 D,
dropkve, to continue, ol kaprot dm, dol Arist. Plant. 1, 7, 6, al.
dropeplLo, f. Att, «&, fo part or distinguish from a number, Plat. Polit.
304 A:—Pass, fo be so distinguished, wodddv érépav Ib. 280 B; dao
pepadivas dproriviny to be selected by merit, Id. Legg. 855 E. 2.
dm, mpds or éni m1 to detach on some service, Polyb. 3. 101, 9. 8. 32,
i. 8. to impart, Twi 71 Id, 3. 35, 5+
dropepypvdw, to rest from labour ; hence, to die, Eust. 821, 36.
dropepiop.os, 6, darovoyh, Eust. Opuse. gt. 21.
dropeppnplta, fut, few: aor, in A. B, 431, fa:—to sleep off care, to
Sor get one's cares in sleep, Ar, Vesp. 5, cf. Dio C. 55. 14.
dmropeorbopat, Pass. to be filled to the brim, Plat. Phaede, 255 C.
droperewplla, to raise aloft, Eccl,
droperpta, fut. How, to measure off or out, Luc. D. Mort. 12. 2:—
Med,, pedipv@ dmoperphoacda rd dpyvprov Xen, Hell. g. 2, 27 Pass.
to be measured off, Polyb, 6, 27, 2. IL, to measure out, distribute,
Xen, Occ. 10, 10,
dropirpnpa, aros, 74, a servant's allowance, Gloss.
dropnnive, fut, tv, to prolong, draw out, Adyov Plat. Soph, 217 D; ef.
Luc. Hermot. 67, etc.; absol. to be prolix, Plat, Prot, 336 C, ete. :—
Pass. ty be prolonged, extended, Luc, D, Marin, 1. 2.
Gropnvla [v. unviw), fut. low, to be very wroth, to persevere in wrath,
weir’ dmopnvicas 'Ayapépvov. (where Eust. explains, having departed
Srom wrath against him,—wrongly), ll, 2..772., 7.230; ened dmopnyl-
gavros 9. 420., 19.62; opp, to peOcdvar, Od, 16, 378. II, to cease’
JSrom wrath, only in A, B. 431 and Suid,
dropnptiopar [0], Dep, to draw up from, out of, Budav Opp. C. 1. 50.
Gropiptopar, fut. hoopvat, Dep. to express by imitating or copying,
copy or represent faithfully, Xen, Mem, 3. 10, 3, Plat. Legg. 865 B,
al, i710 leaOar tid roi T drop. to endeavour to express motion by the
sound of i, Id, Crat, 427 A,sq. The pf, in pass, sense, Ath, 207 F, ete.
droplynpa, aros, 76, imitation, Bato ap. Ath. 639 F, Diod, 16. 26.
daroplpnors, «ws, }, imitation, Hipp. 344. 34, Arist. Rhet. Al. 1, 7.
opar, fut. —pvioopat, aor, ~euyngdpny: Dep. i—to re-
collect, remember, recognise, 7@ ol dweyvhoavro [xapw] wherefore they
repaid him, Il, 24. 428; dmepvhoavro xdpw cdepyeatdov . . for benefits,
Hes. Th. 503; abr@ di. . xdpw dmopyhioecOa dgiavy Thuc. 1. 137; cf.
dropynpovevo,
droptvidw, « pvi0w, Orph, Lap. 16, 15,
droptotw, = pulw, Eratosth, Catast, 9, Themist. 189 C,
dirbpraos, ov, away from (i.e. without) pay, unpaid, ill-paid (cf, dnd-
ripos), Xen, Hell. 6. 2,16; dO dm, Elvor Dem. 53. 16 defrauded
of pay, Lys. ap. Harp. IL, paid off, discharged, dm. ylyvera mapa
Tipodiov Dem, 671.1; Aevieh pe OplE dm, move? Com, Anon, 301.
Gmroprc0bw, to let out for hire, let, viv tm dia érn Thue. 3. 68;
xwplov rivi Lys, 109. 10; homep . . dropepmoOandres ra dra Plat,
Rep, 475 D jc. inf., dm. woveiv re hy dy divevra ddvylorov to con-
tract for the doing of a thing, Lat. locare aliquid faciendum, Lex ap,
Dem. 1069. 20.
droplodwpa, aros, 74, a thing let or farmed out, very dub. in Hesych.
al to take away the mitre, LXx (v, 1. Levit. a1. 10), Philo.
dr-bpparos, ov, without eyes, blind, Eccl,
drropvnpoveupa, 76, a memorial, rwvos Diod. 1. 14, Plut. Pomp. 27—in
pl. memoirs; Lat. commentarii, as those of Socrates by Xen., ef. Dion. H.
Rhet, 1. 12, Plut, Cato Ma. 9; applied to she Gospels, Just. M. 1. 66.
Gmropvnpdvevors, ws, 7), a recounting, narrating, trav Adyow Arist.
Top. 8.14, 7, Plut. 2. 44 E.
daropynpoveurioy, verb, Adj. one must mention, rwos Byz.
drropvnpoveti, to relate from memory, relate, recount, Plat, Phaedr.
228 A, etc.i—Pass,, dmopynpovederar drdaros tyévero Xen. Ages. 1,
a. 2. to remember, call to mind, Plat, Polit. 268 E, Phaedo 103 A,
Dem, 345.10, Aeschin, 56.7, etc.:—to keep in mind, Plat, Polit. 274 B,
al, 8, imi robrov rhirrd tvopa dmepynudvevae 7) wad OdoOa gave
his son the same name in memory of a thing, Hdt. 5, 65. 4. dn.
rivi 7 to bear something in mind against another (cf, dmopypvhoxopat),
Xen, Mem. 1, 2, 31, Aeschin. 15. fin., 83. 39; 0088 pynaleaxos* ob yap
peyaroydxov 7) dmopvnuovetew Arist. Eth. N. 4, 8, 30.
Grropvynocdikko, = pynokanto, to beara grudge ayainst, ri Ht. 3.49.
dropvyarriov, verb, Adj, of dropiprhoxopat, one must remember, Eccl.
dar-bpvOpr, or ~Yw (Pind. N, 7.102): fut. -opvoduac: 3 impf. dmdpvu
Od, 2. 377. To take an oath away from, i.e. swear that one will not
pe a thing, 4 8 abrin’ daapyvev Od. 10. 345, cf. 12, 3034 18. 593
Grd K0Lpa— dmrovivawar, 191
Heyay Spxov dmdpvv 2, 3773 dmd&pooa Kaprépor bprov 10, 381. 2.
to swear one has not done or that it is not so, waasae oath, ekiage
Lat. dejerare, Hdt, 2.174 6. 63; dm, Zqvdy oéBas Soph, Ph, 1289;
rabr’ dr, poe rods Ocovs Ar, Nub, 1232, ef. +4245 also, dm, rdvavria
ward Tivos to swear to the contrary by. ., Dem, 860, 2:—often also c,
wh ot inf, dr, yw) dpa Pind, |, e., cf, Bur, Cyel. 266; rods eods dr.
pi wi) addévar . . Plat. Legg. 9368, Xen, Cyr. 6.1, 35 dm. pydd dBodrdy
(sc. €xev) Id, Symp, 3, 8; dm. ds obw elpnre Dem, 553. 28. 8,
c, ace,, dm, vldv to deny or disown a son on oath, Andoc, 1 4 iso in
Med., drwpdaaro riv dpxiy solemnly renounced it, laid it down, Plat.
Cie. 19. IL. strengthd. for duvupi, to take a solemn oath, }
piv .., Thue. §. 50.
penynige, }, a portion, ras Knadnkovoas dm. rots Oeois, . ae Lap.
Ros. in C, 1, 4697. 15, cf. Paus, 8, 22, 6, Joseph. A. J. 6. 14, 6.
Gropoipdopat, Dep, fo give as a share, Touepb. A. J. 18, 8, 7 also
-afw, Schol. Aesch, Theb, 727; =(fo, Aristeas,
dropolpia, ra, a portion, Anth. P. 6, 187,
dméporpos, ov, forming a branch or portion of a nation, ete., Byz.
dropovéopar, Pass. fo be excluded, sy fupBdorws from the agreement,
Thue. 3. 28; é« gupplfews Plat, Tim, 60 D,
de modeplows Plut, Philop, 18,
dardpopypa, 74, = &eparyeiov in Dion. Areop., of. Bust, 218. 12,
Gr-opopyvipt, fut. -ydpgw:—to wipe off or away from, dm ly@
xeipos dpdpyvu Il, i 416; aly! dropdpyvy lb, 798 ; mevuens dd Bdpu’
op. Nic, Al. 558:—Med, 4o wipe off’ from oneself, dnopopgapdva kovinv
Il, 23,739; dwopdpfaro Bdnpy he wiped away his tears, Od, 17, posi
absol. in same sense, dropdpfacda Ar, Ach, 706; di, lip@ra Ib, 690;
and in Pass., rv dpyhy dropopyOds having my anger ope off, a joke
2. to be left alone,
map’ dmdvoiay, Id. Vesp, 560; dmmpopypdvos wiped off, stripped off,
Arist. Physiogn, 6, 6. 2. to wipe clean, ondyyy 8 dugr mpdoama., .
dropdpyvu Il, 18, 414 —Med,, dropdpfaro xepat mapeds she wiped her
on 9 18, 200.
opis, ews, ), a wiping, cleaning, Byz,
Aropophbopar, Pass, fo ona t their form, Theophr, Fr, 12. 9, Tt.
Act., dm. ra els wrnviv to change one into the form of. ., Lust.1§98. 64,
dmrdpophos, ov, of strange form, strange, Soph. Fr. 845.
dmopdppwors, ews, 1, a shaping, form, Byx,
drépovcos, ov, like duovos, away from the Muses, unaccomplished,
rude, Eur, Med, 1089 :—Ady.,, xdpr’ dmopotaas haa yeypappdvos, 00d". .
hadst been unfavourably ah it i Aesch, Ag, 801.
dropoxAetw, fo move with a lever, Hipp. Art, 834, Philo Belop., p, 70.
dmopubdw, fo suck away, Artemid, §. 49 >—Pass., Themist, aBa C.
dro-pufoupis, ios, 7, obscene name oft a courtesan, Com, Anon, 107.
dropi0lopa, Dep, to dissuade, pada ydp roe Lyarye woAN’ darepuded
pv Il. 9, 109. IL, = drodoydopat, Strattis Incert, 14,
"Amépuros, 6, Averter of flies, epith, of Zeus and Heracles, Paus. 5.14,
1, Clem. Al, 33.
drop0ndopar, Dep, fo bellow loud, Anth, P. 9. 742.
daropunriov, verb, Adj, of dmoutacopat, one must wipe one's nose,
Eur, Cycl, 561,
dropvernpll, fo turn up the nose at, Hesych, s, v. droaxapuv0l fev
(Cod, -afav) :—so, dwopunrigo, Luc. D, Merete, 7, 3.
drropunriopss, 6, mockery or disgust, Clem, Al. 198,
d&ropvAAalvw, to make mouths at, 2, M. 125.15. In Hipp. Art. 799,
po) GropudAjvn % yvdbos is restored from Erotian p.ga; v. Fos, Lex.t—
also —pvAAlfw, Peell. in Boiss, Anecd, 3. 216,
pie %, dirt from the nose, A. B, 432; &bpuka Draco 72,
darépubis, «ws, , a blowing one's nose, Plut, 2, 1084 C.
drropvodrropat, Dep. to abominate; to abuse, Byz.
dmopiioow, Att.-rrw, to wipe the nose, piva Auth, P, 11.268 ; ceavrév
Arr, Epict. 1, 6, 30} cf, dmogiw:—Med, to blow one's nose, Ar. Eq. 910,
Xen, Cyr. 1,2, 16, Anth, P. 7.1345 bbarddy dm, Arist. Probl. 10. 54s 5 5
Bpaxion, dynaive dr, Plat, 2.631D, Diog. L. 4. 46. IL. metaph,
to make him sharp, sharpen his wits, Plat. Rep. 343 A, ef. Horace's vir
emunctae naris, and v, kopyCdw (in the opp. sense), 2, Pass,, like
Lat. emungi, to be wiped clean, ic. cheated, yépow dmepdpver’ Gaos
Menand, ‘Trof, 13; v. sub droopbyopat,
drop, fut. vow [0], to shut the eyes close: to die, Call. Ep. 41.
drr-oppaxl for, to ripen, mellow, Yccl,
d-roppodvywros, ov, making no bubbles, Diose, 5. 116.
dropwAivopa, v, sub pordvopuat,
dropwpbw, fo make crazy, Aut. p, 105 :—also-palvw, Byz.
dmrévaro, dtrovalaro, v, sub dmrovivapyat,
dmovata; aor, 1 drivacca:—to remove, to send away, used by Hom.
only in aor. 1, ds dy, , mepueaddéa xovpyy dip dmovdat Il, 16, 86,
ubi v, Spiten., ef, Ap. Rh, 4.1492 Med, fo wend one's way back, dae-
vagoaro Aovdryidvdbe Il, 2. 62g, Od. 15. 254 II, Eur, used
this aor, med, {n trans, sense, dmevdooaro maida sent away her child,
I. T. 1260: he also has aor, pass. dwovaa0ijvas, to be taken away, depart
Jrom a ips ris marpibos Ib,175; warpds war wodcae Med, 166, V,
“arava,
dmovapxdi, to be quite torpid or stupid, mpos wévovs Plut, 2.8 F,
dmovapknors, cos, ), <dmovdpumors, Plut, 2.652 D. :
drrovapk , Pass, to become quite torpid, slupefied, insensible, Hipp.
Couac, 195, 5 ger Plat. Rep. 503 D. :
dom KWOLS, ws, 7), insoeaibility, Hipp. Art, 811, Arist, Probl. 3. 29.
dmovel, = dmovyri, C, 1, 1144.
droveldpw, to snow or rain down, 7 Philo 2,112. ;
dmovexpbw, of the effects of cold, fo kill utterly, Tzetu, Chil, 1, 3325
metaph,, da, thwidas Walz Rhett. 1. 472:—Pass. to be quite killed, be drdvacda Ap, R
benumbed, Diod, a. 1a, cf. Luc, V. H, a1: metaph, 7d aldfjpov drove:
véxpwrac Arr. pict. 4. §, at.
drrovéxpwors, cos, 1), a becoming quite dead, Arr. Epiet. 1. 8, 4.
drovenerinds, 1, dv, disposed to distribute: 10 dmovep, [HOos) a dispor
sition to give every one his due, M. Anton.1.16 Adv, =ns, Diog, L. 7.
126 j—but in both places with vy, |. drovennr~.
drrovéunors, cvs, 2), (drovdum) a distribution, M, Anton, 8, 6, Tr.
a branching off, Galen, 4. p. 147+
dovepnréoy, verb, Adj, of drovéum, one must assign, Arist, Eth, N.g. 2,
7, 2 darovepnréos, a, ov, to bw assigned, Philo 1, 56, Clem, Al. 234.
drrovepnrhs, 00, 6, a distributer, Gloss, ;
Grrovepnrikds, #, dv, v. sub dmovepverieds,
drrovipw : fut, =veu@ and later ~veuhow:— to portion ont, impart,
assign, huiv ,. radr’ daéveiwe rdxy Simon. 97 ; Bapods nat dyddpara
Oeotor Hat, 2, 54; 1d mpéwov dxardpos Plat, Lege. 757 Cy 7 Oop
rovro yépas Id. Prot, 341 Ey rote ebepyéraus Paes yaias 154. 233
imperat, aor, drdvepov, render, impart, Pind, 1. a. 68; 7H ovyyrdup .
mAdov .. dmovduew to allow too much to.., Dinarch, 97. 13 t=
Med. fo assign or take to oneself, 7 Plat. Soph, a67 A, Legy. 739 By
dmovéueabal 7 to feed on, Ar. Ay, 1289; dwovéyeodar Trav mrp to
help oneself to a share of . «, Plat. Rep. 574 Ai—-Pass, to be distributed,
rots dyadois Arist. Eth, N. 4. 3) 1. IT. to part off, divide, of
logical division, ém rdvavria dm, rors bvéuaot Plat, Polit, go7 By in Pave,
Ib. 276 D, a8o D, IIL, Pass, to be taken away, subtracted, Id,
Legg. 771 C, 848 A.
drovevonpives, Ady, part, if pass. of drovodopas, desperately, Xen,
Hell. 7. 2, 8; dm. dew mpds ra -yevuara to be obstinately averse to food,
Hipp. Epid. 3. 1096; dm, dianeiodae mpds rd (Hy lsocr. 191 D.
@mroviopar, Dep. to go away, depart, often in Hom, though Log! in pres,
(sometimes with fut, sense), and impf,, always at the end of the line, with
the first syll. long from the necessity of metre, dwovdea@at Il, 2,114, ete,;
dnoviovrat Od. §, 27; dmovéovro Il, 3. 31% al,
dsroveorreva, to hatch the young, Arist. He Ay 6, 4y 70
dméveupa, wros, 76, (dmovedm) a slope, Suid,
drrovevpbopat, Pass, fo become a tendon, Galen, 2, 262, 8, ete, a,
to be unnerved, Cyrill,, Suid,
drroveipwos, ews, , the end of the muscle, where it becomes tendon,
em rive, Galen, 4, 368,
drévevorrs, ews, %, a bang or turning off, Themist, 236 B, it,
evcape by turning away, Cyril,
dmrovevw, fo bend away from other objects towards one, durn si
incline towards, mpos rd ‘yeaperpeiv Plat, Theaet, 165 A; mpds 70 Burom
Aoyeiv Arist. Rhet. 1.1, 115 mpos teva Polyb, at, 4, 45 dnl, els dl
rt 1d. 16, 6,7 3 79,74 Grd revos Arr, Epict, 4, 10, a *
absol, to bend on one side, hang the head, Theophr, ©, P, 3, aa, a
drroviw, fut, -vhow, to unload: —Med, to throw off'a load from, artpvav
dnovnaapudyy (expl, by drogwpedovaa in A, B. 494 and Hesych,), Bur, ton
875 i dneviow, dniBades A, B, 4a1; dd 0 eluara ,, vphoavro Ap, Rh,
1. 304.
drovéw, (drovos) to be without pain, Hesych,
darovijpevos, v, sub dmovivayai,
drovnpevala, 4, (movnpevouar) innocence, Ulpian, ad Dem, Adj
daroviipevrog, ov, Hust, Opus, 71. 89 alvo drovnpla, %, Bel,
drévnpos, ov, without malice or ing, Dion, H, de Lys, 487, Adv,
=pos, Bust, Opuse, 210. 60,
drovynobw, fo make an island of, insulate, Keel,
dmovnorretia, to break one's fast, Justin, M.: -wnerlfopar, 0.1, 861 4 + Be
rf , Adv. of drdvyros, without fatigue, Hdt. 3. 146, Luc, Rhet,
Prace, 8, al, ‘
drévyro, v. sub drovivapas,
andy
ros, ov, without toil or trouble =~Ady. Sup. drovnrirara with
least toil or trouble, Wdt, 2, 14.4 7. 2345 of. dmovyrl, 2, without
nuffering, Soph, El, 1065,
MOVAIX Opt, ep. to escape by swimming, to swim away, Polyb. 16, 3,
14, Luc, Pise, 505 Tivos from a thing, Plat, a. 476 A,
‘ovia, %, (dmovos) non-exertion, laziness, Xen, Cyr, a. a, ay Arist,
Rhet, 1, 11, 4:—-exemption from toil, of women, Id, G. A. 4. 6, 15, ef,
Plut, Rom, 6, IL, freedom from pain, Chrysipp. ap, Plat. a,
1047 E, Aretae, Caus, M. Ac, 4, 1, ete,
dtrovifw, later also daroviarw, as Diod, 4 59, Plut. Phoc, 18, and once
in Hom,, v. inft.: fut, wipe, To was ih drovipavres .. Apdrov &
dreddv Od, 24, 189, ef. Th i. 425 Med, fo wash off from oneself,
ldp@ modrdv dmevifovro 0 10, 572. II, to wash clean,
properly of the hands and feet, dmoviCovca ppacdpny 1 perceived it
the sear) as I wax washing his feet, Od, 23, 76, of, 19. 3765 brav..
movieg mar rds mid! Aadloy Ar, Vesp, 608; da, riv maida Plat, Symp,
175 At—=Med., xpir’ dwoviwredOa to wash one's body, Od, 18, 179, ef.
171; xelpds re wédbas re 22, 478: absol. fo wash one's hands, iyo pv
dmorptxaw dmovipopas Ar, Av. 1163; drovipacda bortov water to warhk
with, Alex. M%Alon, 1, ef, Antiph. Kop, 1; 00 in pf. pass, droveviaped™
Ar. Vesp. 1217; dmoverippévos Md, Kecl, 419 tv, dmdverrpov, 2,
rarely of things, dwovlfaw riw «iAua Pherect, AovaA, 4.
drrovixdw, fo overpower, Joveph, A. J.1§. 3) 4 iPass, Arist, Mot, An, 10, §.
drovlienavs, cas, h, complete conquest, Cyril,
drbvippa, 76, (dmovirra’) = dméverrpov, Put, Sull, 96% esp. water for
purifying the dead or the unclean, Clidem, ap, Ath, so. af, 410A,
dm-ovlvapar, Med. (the pres, will hardly be found in use) fut. dmovye
copa Hom, : Ep. aor, 2 without augm. darovhuny, dndvyro Hom,; 2 sing,
opt, dmévaco Il, a 55, 4 pl. dmovataro h. Hom, Cer, 134, Soph; inf,
1905 part. drovhpevos Od. 24, 30: later aor. 1
—
192
drovauny Luc. Amor. 52. To have the use or enjoyment of a thing,
ts {Bns drévyro ll. 17. 25; t@vd daévaio mayest thou have joy of them,
24.550; 7epijs dvovnpevos Od. l.c.; pndé 107’ d-yAatas drovaiaro Soph.
El. 211: but the gen. is often omitted, #ye wey ob8' drévnro married her
but had no joy br it], Od. 11. 324; Opéve pev 008 dadvnro 17. 293,
cf. 16. 120; ovd« dmdvyro (sc. THs méAews) Hdt. 1. 168.
enero, 76, water used for washing, dirty water, dm. éxxéeay Ar.
ch. 616. ;
arovinre, v. sub drovitw.
dmoviccopa, Dep. to go away, Theogn. 528, Ap. Rh. 3. 899: aor.
-viccapevn Anth. P. g. 118.
amovitpéw, to rub off with virpoy (q.v.), Hipp. 879 F.
drévufis, ews, 4}, a washing off or away, Twos Eccl.: generally, a
washing, Oribas. 3. 104.
Grovoéopar, fut. yoopxar: Dep.: (voéw):—to have lost all sense 1.
of fear, to be desperate, dmovonOévras SiapaxecOa Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 23;
GyOparor darovevonuévor desperate men, Thuc. 7. 81; 6 dmovevonuévos
Xen. Hell. 7. 5, 12; cf. dwovevonpévas. 2. of shame or duty,
drovevonpévos an abandoned fellow, Theophr. Char, 6, cf. Isocr. 177 E,
Dem. 363. 7: to be conceited, Jo. Chrys.
Grrévoua, 7, (vous) loss of all sense 1. of fear and’ hope, despe-
ration, eis dm, kataorhoat tiva to make one desperate, Thuc. 1. 82., 7.
67: rebellion, Sozom. 6. 37, 15, al. 2. of right perception, mad-
ness, Lat. dementia, Dem. 310. 9., 779- fin.:—in pl., Polyb. 1. 70, 5.
Grovopy, %,=dmovéunats, a distribution, assignment, twos Tit Philo
2. 345. 2. a portion, Harpocr.
drovopile, to forbid by law, Mnaseas ap. Ath. 346 D.
d-trovos, ov, without toil or trouble, untroubled, Bios Simon. 51; xappa
Pind. O. 10 (11). 26; ofxos Aesch. Pers. 861; tUxn Soph. O. C. 1585 ;
dmovisraros T&y Oavarwy easiest, Plat. Tim. 81 E; dm. xapis won without
trouble, Andoc. 22. 26; dm. 7d e macyew Arist. Eth.N.9.7,7- — b.
not painful, 1d. P. A. 3. 5, 16. 2. of persons, not toiling or -eebioe §
shrinking from labour, lazy, wadaxds xat dr. Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 19; am.
mpos Tt Plat. Rep. 556B; of the heaven, free from the necessity of labour,
Arist. Cael. 2. 1, 3. II. Adv. -vws, Hdt. 9. 2; dadvas éxew
to feel easy, of a sick person, Hipp. Progn. 45; dmdévws Acrapol, opp. to
émméves atxpnpol, Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 31. III. irreg. Comp.
dmovéorepos Pind. O. 2.112; but regul. Comp. —wrepos Hipp. Art. 838;
comp. Ady. -wrepoy Thuc. I. 11 :—Sup. -wraros, v. supr.
drrovoréw, to recover from sickness, Hipp. 256. 43.
a&movoottw, fo return, come home, Hom. in phrase dy drovoorjeas, Il.
I, 60, etc.; dm. dé twos Hes. Op. 733; in Hdt., da. dmiow 4. 33; am.
o@s 3.124., 4. 76; amnpov 1. 42, al.; és rémov 1,82; rare in Att.,
drovoorncas xOovds when he returned from.., Eur. I, T. 731; dm.
oicov Thuc. 7. 87; absol., Xen. An, 3. 5, 16.
' dtrovéarnats, ews, 7), a return, Arr. An, 7. 4, 4-
Gro-véegr, before a vowel -voadw, Ep. Adv, far apart or aloof, am.
xaricxea Il, 2.233; dm. tpaméaba Od. 5.350. II. as Prep. with
gen. far away from, éned am. éévrall. 1. 541; pldav dm. dAécOat Od. 5.
113; pidwy dm. éraipwy 12. 33:—so that, as a rule, it follows its case.
dmovordilw, f. Att. «&, to put asunder, keep aloof from, twd twos h.
Hom. Cer. 158; pe poipa pidwy droverdaduxer Inscr. Newton p. 755 -—
so in Med., Cyrill.371D, etc. 2. to bereave or rob of, StAwv Tiva Soph.
Ph. 979 :—Pass. to be robbed of, @5wdqv h. Hom. Merc. 562. =
c, acc, loci, to flee from, shun, Soph. O. T, 480. ‘
Gmovovberéopat, Pass. to have one’s head turned, ind rixns dub. in
Polyb. 15. 6, 6.
cea ab ov, Ion. for dmévoaos, free from disease, Synes. 346 A.
dmrovuxrepevo, to pass a night away from, Tis Plut. Fab. 20; absol.,
2. 195 E.
dmovindys, ov, 6, or darévupdos, ov, =juc0ydvns, Poll. 3. 46.
dmovurrdte, to be sleepy and sluggish, Lat. dormito, Plut. Cic. 24, cf.
Arr. Epict. 4. 9, 16. II. to sleep, Cyrill. 371 E.
a&movueraxréov, verb. Adj. one must slumber, Clem. Al. 218. -
dm-ovixlfo, fut. Att. 1, to pare the nails, Menand. Fr. 479; Med.,
dmovuxicacba tds xeipas Hipp. 618. 38:—Pass. to have them pared,
ind opldns dnavvxicdn Babr. 98. 14: cf. Lob. Phryn. 289. 2.
metaph. to pare down, clip, retrench, 7a ovria Ar, Eq. 709. a:
=dvuxitw tT, to iry or examine by the nail, axpiBas dmavuxicpévos,
Horace’s ad unguem factus, Theophr. Char. 26.
& , aros, 76, a nail-paring, Diog. L. 8. 17.
dmovixioricés, 4, dv, polishing to the nail, A. B. 651.
Gmovutitw, to make turn his back and flee, rd Soph. Fr. 638; dx.
twa pv Eur. Bacch. 763.
Gmrotatve, to scarify, tear, Lxx (4 Macc. 6. 6).
drrotevila, fut. iow, =dmoferdw, Athanas. )
Garokevirevopat, Pass. to dwell away from home, Schol. Eur, Hec, 1207.
GmokevoAoyéw, to hire for mercenary service, cited from Joseph.
amétevos, ov, alien to guests, inhospitable, stronger than agevos, Soph.
O. T. 196; cf. daéripos :—c. gen. loci, far from a country, Thode yijs
dndgevos Aesch, Ag. 1282, Cho. 1042 ; T0085’ da. mé5ou banished from ..,
Id. Eum, 884. i
dmrokevéw, to drive from house and home, generally to estrange or banish
from, Twa. Tis “EAAdSos Plut. 2. 857 E, cf. Id. Alex. 69: to banish one,
Id. Philop. 13 :—Pass. to live away from home, be banished, pvyds dre-
fevotro Soph. El. 777; Y7s pene Eur. Hec, 1221; dm. ef rijs
olxetas Aris Pol. 2. 9, 11; érépwoe dwof. to migrate to some other
place, Plat. Legg. 708 B:—generally, to alienate oneself Srom, to be averse
from, Tivos Diod. 3. 47, cf. Luc. Dom, 2. 2. to be convicted of gevia,
Isae. ap. Poll. 3. 57- II. metaph., rod wowmrou ax,
° ,
arount pov — aroravw.
estrange the verses from him, i.e. deny that they are his, Ath. 49 B
phyara dmetevapéva not genuine, Hdn. m. pov. A. 5. 18., 6. 8., 8. 7
Aeéis amet. Ulp. ad Dem., ete.
Gmokévwors, ews, 4, a living abroad, Plut. Pomp. 80, etc.
Gmokevwréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be rejected, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 2.
dméteopa, aros, 76, scraping, shred, chip, shaving, Oribas. 2. 234
Daremb., Eust. 230. 4.
Gmokéw, fut, —féoa, like droxéwrw, to cut off, dnd 8 éece xeipa Il. 5.
81. II, properly to scrape off, dmogéwv roy xnpév Luc. Somn,
2. 2. metaph., dwéfecas tiv ald@ Tov mpoodmov to strip it off like
a mask, Alciphro 3. 2, cf. Luc. Vit. Auct. 10; dm. yijpas C. I. 8749, cf.
drogvw :—Pass, c. acc., xpvody dmogéopat Anth, P, 8. 191. Tit.
to polish, finish off, freq. in Eust. IV. to scrape small, MBavw-
tov v.1. Theophr. H. P. 9. 4, 4.
Gmotnpatve, fut. dv@, to dry up a river, 7d dpxatov péeOpov dm. Hat.
2. 99 :—Pass. to be dried, to become dry, of rivers, dmofnpavOjvar Id. 1.
753 dmegnpacpévov rod. . peéOpov Ib. 186, cf. 7. Tog. 2. generally
to dry completely, ras vais Thuc. 7. 12 :—Pass., dwe{npappeéva xpedica
Alexis AéB. 5. 11; xpiOal dweg. Theophr. H. P. 8. 11, 3.
Groktpifopar, Dep.,=dmopxéopat, A. B. 432: cf. feguopds.
GrokvAtlw, to deprive of its woody fibre, xpayBnv Arist. Probl. 3. 17;
v. 1, dmoxvdlCw.
GmokvAcopat, Pass. to become hard like wood, Geop. 17. 2, I., 19. 2, 5-
Gn-ofive, fut. tv@, to bring to a point, make taper, dog bvovow éperpa
Od. 6. 269; but in 9. 326, Nitzsch follows Buttm. (Lexil.s.v., yet v.
Luc. D. Mar. 2. 2) in reading do-fdca: (for dn-ofdvat), to smooth off,
as appears necessary from the next line, of 8 éuaddv moincay, eyo &
tdwoa mapacras axpov—so they made [the stake] even, but I sharpened
it; Buttm. would read dmofvoverv even in the former place: cf. é¢amo-
évvw:—in Polyb. we have a part. pass. pf. dmw¢uppévos or —vopévos,
18. I, 13., 1. 22, 7. II. to make sharp and piercing, Thv povnv
Plut. Ti, Gracch. 2. III. to make sour, Hipp. 371. 51.
Grokipdw or —fw, like dmogvpw, to shave clean, c. dupl. acc., Tov
SovAov drotuphcas riy Kepadny Hat. 5. 35; dwogupety radi Ar. Thesm.
215; dmetvpnoe Ib. 1043; Tiv Kouny amegdpyoe Luc. Sacrif. 15.
Gmokipyots, ews, }, a shaving off, Tptxav Oribas. ap. Cocch, 89.
Grékvpos, ov, (tupdv) cut sharp off, abrupt, sheer, mérpat Luc. Rhet.
Praec. 7, Prom. 1; v. sub dmofus.
Gmrotvpw [i], =drofvpdw, Polyaen. 1. 24:—Pass., opp. to KetpeoOat
Dio C. 57. 10 :—Med. to have oneself clean shaved, Plut. Oth. 2.
d-otus, v, tapering off, becoming gradually less, Hipp. Art. 799 F,
cf. 743 C (with v. ll. dwdgupa, drdgnpa), 1165 A: v. Lob. Phryn. 539.
Gmrdktors, ews, %}, a shaving, scraping, Geop. 10. 75, 11.
Gmégvopa, aros, 75, (dnofiw) that which is shaved or scraped off:
shavings, filings, Schol. Ar, Pax 48. .
Sm-obvepés. ov, 6, a becoming acid, Medic.
dro-verpéopat, Pass. to become bent or blunted, Polyb. 2. 33, 3-
Gmofve [0], fut. vow, =dmogéw, to shave or scrape off, 7 Theophr.
H. P. 9. 4, 4; Tov karrirepoy C. 1. 1570. 15; cf. dmogtve.. 2.
metaph, fo strip off as it were a skin, yjpas dwogdcas Onoet véor Il. 9. 446;
éputay dmogicas (prob. f. 1. for dmopvfas) Luc. Navig. 45 ; 7d épvOpiav
am. TOU mpoowmov Id, Vit. Auct. 10; so in Pass., dméfvorat Ty alda@
TOU mpogwmov Alciphro 3. 40; Med., Dio Chr. 1. 375: cf. dmogéw.
dmoTrabaywyéw, to teach amiss, misguide, aré tivos Yambl. Protr. 308.
arorattw, fut. fopat, to play upon or with, reds Greg. Nyss.
Gmomaidat, Adv. from of old; condemned by Phrynich. 45.
amomriAatéw, to abrogate, Lat. antiquare, Hesych.
Gmronénors, ews, 9, a driving away, Galen. Gloss. p. 440.
GmomdAhw, fo hurl or cast, BédAn Luc. Amor. 45 :—Pass. to rebound,
dm. médu Arist. Probl. g. 14, I, cf. Plut. Alex. 35-
drromaApés, 6,4 rebounding, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 44.
aréraAats, €ws, }), =dmondAnors, Galen, Gloss. p. 440.
amotaltiKés, 7), dv, rebounding : Ady. -«@s, Sext. Emp. M. 10. 223.
Gmonanméopat, Pass. to be changed into pappus or down, of flowers,
Theophr, H. P. 7. 11, 4.
aronamratve, to look about one, to look round, as if to flee, Ion. fut.
aronanraveovoty Il, 14, 101.
‘ oa anos, 6, qui crepitum ventris emittit, Hesych, (4momapdanra
toad a ate aee crepitus ventris, Manass.
motrapVevevw, fo deprive of virginity, Hipp. Aér. . 10; amro~
Pc arg prive of virginity, Hipp. Aér. 291. 10; and aro
amémacros, ov, fasting ; without eating, c. gen., Opp. H. 1. 299.
dromdoxe, opp. to mia xw, a Stoic term, fo imagine that a thing is not,
when it is, dmbmabe Sr hpépa tori imagine it is not day, Arr. Epict. 1.28, 3.
drromdréw ; fut. noopat Ar. Pl. 1184, but -fow Hipp. 484. 29 (cf.
tvarorarée, wepimaréw): aor. subj. ~arjow Ar. Eccl. 354:—to re-
tire Jrom the way, to go aside to ease oneself, Cratin. Apar, 8, Ar. ll.
c.:—cf. dpobevdor, II. to pass with the excrement, void, Tt Ar,
Eccl. 351, M. Anton, To, 19.
drondrnpa, 74, ordure, Eupol. Xpue. 15: cf. dmorpaynya.
dronarnors, €ws, 7), @ going to stool, Galen.
Gromdryréov, verb. Adj. one must ease oneself, Ar. Eccl. 326.
Grémitros, 6, also 4, ordure, Hipp. Prorrh. 86, Plut. 2-727 D, Luc,
Trag. 168. 2.=dodos, a privy, Ar. Ach, 81, Poll. 10. 44. ‘
preg ews, %, (from Med.) cessation of an attack, Aretae, Caus.
. Ac. 1. 5.
amomaveréov, verb, Adj. one must put a stop to, 7 Clem. Al. 894.
dmomavetwp, opos, 6, = dmonatov, Orph. H, 39. 3.
7a én to g Gromatw, to stop or hinder from, make to cease from, rovs piv. é
* , ° ,
arorelOm — arorAnpdw.
elacay, énet modéyov drémavear Il. 11. 323; tmévOcos dm. rid Hat. 1.
4: épwsraw Soph. Aj. 1205 ; Adyou 6 ce paxpod ’monatow Eur. Supp.
39: c. inf. fo kinder from doing, dm. rd GAnrevev, Spundijvac Od. 18.
114., 12. 126:—Med. and Pass. to leave off or cease from, c. gen.,
moh€pov 8 dromaveo népmay Il. 1, 422, cf. 8. 473, Od. 1. 340, Xen. Cyr.
7: 5:62; é« xapdrow Soph, El. 231; absol. to leave off, Theogn. 2; to
terminate, Arat. 51. 2. c. acc. only, ¢o stop, check, vvé anénavoe
«- UnAciwva Il. 18. 267; ’AAcpnyns 8 dm. réKov 19. 119, etc.; so, dm.
x@pov Theogn, 829; pepiuvas Eur. Bacch. 380; ddiva Plat. Theaet.
151A, etc. II. intr. in Act., dwémavoor stop, cease, Eur. Fr. 118 ;
ove dnd muypaxins dnonatcere; Anth. P. 9. 217.
drotrelOw, to persuade one off doing, to dissuade, Byz.
arétretpa, 7), a trial, venture, dm. Toeicba THs pHaxns to make frial
of their way of fighting, Hdt. 8.9; dm. vavpayxias A\apBavew to make
trial of a sea-fight, Thuc. 7. 21; dodvac dm. edaeBelas, to give proof of
it, Philo 1. 650.
dmorepatw, fut. dow [a], to make trial of, prove, dm. el.., Arist.
Mirab. 11. 2. to make an attempt upon, Meydpwy App. Pun. 117.
Grrometpdopat, fut. dcouar [a] ; aor. pass. dmemetpabny, Ion. -70n7, v.
infr.: Dep. To make trial, essay, or proof of.., Lat. specimen
capere alicujus, Trav pavryniwv, rv Sopupdpeav Hat. 1. 46., 3. 128;
dm. éxdarov, et vavpayxiny roréorro Id. 8. 67, cf. 9. 21; dm. yvwpns
[éxdorov] Id. 3. 119; THs yrds dnoneipw Ar. Nub. 477, Andoc. 14.13;
dm, twos ei Svarro Xen. Cyr. 7.2, 17, cf. 2. 3,5; vavpaxlas dno-
metpacGat to venture it, Thuc. 4.24; absol., éweay dmomeipynOy Hat. 2.
73:—a favourite word of Plato, to express the dialectical trial of an
opponent, Prot. 311 B, 349 C, etc. TI. in Act., esp. in Thuc.,
€. g., abTav dmoneipdooyres 6.90; Smws vavpaxias dwomepaowot 7.
17; dmomepGoa Tov Mepards to make an attempt on the Peirzeus, etc.,
2.93, Cf. 4. 121; absol., 4. 107; so App. Civ. 5. 36, etc.
Gtromeiparéov, verb. Adj. one must make trial of, rav Aé-yov Isocr. 191 B.
dtrotrékw, fut. fw, fo shear off wool :—Pass., dmomémenrat Hesych. :—
Med., dnd xalrav mégnrau Call. Lav. Pall. 32, cf. Anth. P. 6. 155.
GtromeAekdw, to hew or trim with an axe, Ar. Ay.11 56, Theophr. H. P.
5. 5, 6 :—also —mehektlo, A. B. 438 :—dtomeAxnpa, 74, achip, Hesych.
GmomeAtéopat, Pass. (weArds) to become livid, Hipp. 397. 34.
a&tromepmrréos, a, ov, to be sent away, dismissed, Clem. Al. 192.
dronepmrixés, 7, dv, valedictory, tuvo: Walz Rhett. 9. 136 :—dm.
dpaprias, of the scape-goat, Greg. Nyss.
Grémeptros, ov, to be dismissed, rejected, Cyrill., etc. : that can be re-
moved, Greg. Naz.
droteptréw, to give a fifth part of, 7. LXx (Gen. 47. 26), Philo 1. 468.
Gmronméutra, fut. yw, to send off or away, to dispatch, dismiss, ll, 21.
452, Od. 24. 312, al.; 7 Ke Taxa orvyepas pv eydv dnéneppa vé-
ecdat 23. 23; émt 7, és re for a purpose, Hdt. 1. 38, 41; dm. rods
mpéaBes to dismiss them, Thuc. 5. 42, cf. Ar. Nub, 1244; dm. dowéas
Hdt. 7. 146 :—Med. to send away from oneself, Tov maida é dpOadpav
dam, Hdt. 1.120; dm. thy yuvaixa to put away, divorce her (dwoAcimw
being used of the wife),6. 63, (so in Act., Dem. 1362. 25, Menand. Incert.
427); da, rds vads to send them away, Thuc. 3.4; dm. j5oviv to put
it away, get rid of it, Arist. Eth. N. 2.9,6; to send from home, Aesch.
Pers. 137 (where Dind. mpomeppapéva). II. of things, to send
back, Od. 17.76; dm. éoricw Hes. Op. 87. 2. to send off, dispatch,
dvadjpara és Acdous Hdt. 1.51; to export, rardppnra Ar. Ran. 362;
so in Med,, Xen. Vect. 1, 7. 8. to get rid of, To tiwp Hat. 2.
25. 4. to emit, discharge, Plat. Tim. 33 C. 5. in Med. to avert
by sacrifice, etc., like dwod:omopméopa, Eur. Hec. 72, cf. Orph. H. 38. 9.
amotéepipis, ews, 7, a sending away, dispatching, rav xarackénav
Hat. 7. 148. 2. a dismissal, divorcing, Dem. 1365. 12, cf. aaé-
Actus. 3. dinn dmoréupews, Lys. ap. Poll. 8. 31.
drrotrevOéw, to mourn for, Twa Plut. Cor. 39.
mourning to an end, Greg. Naz.
Grotepatvw, to bring to an end, complete, Cyrill.
aromepatéw, Theod. Stud. ; dmomepiitifw, Schol. Ar. Nub. 1454; and
~réw, Dionys. Areop., Suid. ; = dmorepaivw.
amotepdtwpa, aros, 76, a termination, Theoph. Protosp. p. 118.
dtromepdtwots, ews, 7, a completing, end, Damasc., etc.
arotrepdw, fut. dow, Ion. now, to carry over, Plut. Pomp. 62, al.
GromépSopar; fut. ~rapincoyat Ar. Ran. 10: Dep., with aor. act.
-énapdov Id. Eq. 639, Pl. 699, etc.:—to break wind, Lat. pedo, Ar. ll.
c., al. :—metaph., dvnp dromépdera: tmmor, i. e. desinit in equum, of a
Centaur, Anth. Plan. 115.
d&momepiomdw, to draw off, divert, Schol. Ar. Nub. 719.
G&rotepkéopar, (7épxos) Pass. to become dark, of ripening grapes, Soph.
Fr. 239. :
Rcpasovdie: to fix with a buckle or pin, Hipp. Mochl. 848.
Grromerdvvix, to spread out all ways, Diog. L. 6. 77: also amoteralo,
in Aquila V. T.
Gmoréropat, fut. -merfgopat Ar. Pax 1126: aor. dmerrdyny, part.
dromrdpevos: (cf. réropar). To fly off or away, esp. of dreams, ¢ xer
dnonrapevos Il. 2.71; yuy} 8, nur’ dvetpos, Gromrapevy menornrat
Od. 11. 222; dvéwraro Ar. Av. go; és tam Opdxns dmonérou Ib. 1369 ;
otxerat dmomrdpevos Plat. Symp. 183 E; aor. I dnonrabhvat Epigr. Gr.
261. 22. 2. of young birds, to take wing, Arist. Fr. 270.
dmomepacpévas, Adv. part. pf. pass. of dmopalvw, openly, clearly,
plainly, Dem. 1367. 27. :
dmonhyvupt, fut. -ryfw, to make to freeze, to freeze, rayrinhwua Ar.
Ran, 126 :—Pass. of men, to be frozen, in fut. -m&yfjcopar, Xen. Mem.
4-3, 8: of blood, to curdle, Id. An. 5. 8, 15.
II. to bring one's
& t. gona, to leap o, ‘om, trmov Plut. Fab, 16, | Pass., Arist. Rhet. 1, 10, 17.
Tom Sd, fu —andjropat, ip r
193
etc, II, to start off from, turn away from, twos Xen. Mem. t. 2,
16; dé twos Hipp. Art. 812; dm. dd ris pvowos from its natural
position, of a joint, Ib. 827 ; dwd rod Adyou Plat. Theaet. 164 C :—absol.
to leap off, start off, 1d. Rep. 613 B; ofxerat dmomndjoas mpds ddAov
Id, Legg. 720 C. 2. to rebound, Arist. Audib. 42. :
drommSnors, ews, %, a leaping off, Plut. 2. 769 F.
amonjoow, late form for dxomfyyvupt, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 994.
a@momélw, fut. gow, to squeeze out, 7d ala éx.. Arist. Probl. 9.
: II. to squeeze tight, Hipp. Aph. 1254, al.: Pass., of médes
dnomé(ovra dxd kabédpas the feet are asleep, Theophr. Fr. 11,—Also
~mdfw, Archig. in Matthaei Med. 1 55. ;
amomleots, ews, 4, a squeezing or wringing out, Theophr. Ign. 11.
amonteopa, 74, a pressure outwards ot off, used of rods slightly bent,
Hipp. Fract. 772.
dromprAdve, rare form of sq., Agathias 5. 21.
GromipAnpt and (though not Att.) -mprAdw: poét. also domt-
TAnpt, —dw: fut. rAyow:—to fill up a number, tas Terpaxootas
Hupiadas Hdt. 7. 29. II. to satisfy, fulfil, rov xpnopov Id. 8.
96. 2. to satisfy, appease, dm. abrod Tov Oupédy (Virgil's explere ani-
mum), Id. 2.129, cf. Thuc. 7. 68, and v. Anpéw I. 2; dy. Tas émOupias
Plat. Gorg. 492 A, al. 3. to satisfy an inquirer, teva Id, Crat. 413 B.
dmomwvéw [7], to dirty, soil, restored by H. Steph. in Hesych, for dmvovrat.
dromive [tT], fut.—miowa:, to drink up, drink off, Hdt. 4. 70, where
either 77v xvAtKa or rdy olvoy must be supplied. 2. c. gen. to drink
some of a thing, Synes. 20 D.
drominra, fut. -mecodpat: aor. démecov:—to fall off from, tx mérpys
Od. 24.7; did ray giadéww Hadt. 3.130; Tod kovAgov dm. 6 pdxns Ib.
64; dm. Trav inna to slip off, Polyb. I. 21, 3. 2. absol. to fall off,
ortAnvat 8 dmémmnrov éepoat Il. 14. 351, cf. Thuc. 4. 4, Arist. H. A. 5.
32, 6, al. II. to miss or fail in obtaining, rijs édmldos am., Lat.
spe excidere, Polyb. 9. 7, 1, etc.; T@v dvayKatorépwy Diod. 13. 84:
absol. zo fail, Polyb. 4. 36, 5.
darémuaGev, Adv. from behind, better divisim, Schol. Eur. Hec. 883.
aromocéw, to clear of pitch, Byz. ;
dtromoreto, to trust fully, rely on, twi Polyb. 3.71, 2, Philo 1. 132.
aromripiopa, aros, 76, =itipov 2, should be read in Arcad, 20, 21.
dmrotAdle, fut. -rAdyéw :—to lead away from, deprive of, dovdis Ap.
Rh. 1. 1220:—Pass., of which Hom. uses only aor. pass. dmemAdyxOnv,
to stray away from, TodAd\Ov dmemAayxOns ons warpidos Od. 15. 382;
TpoinGer 9. 259; awd Oc&pyios .. ToAAOY dmomAayxOeis [diords] glancing
off the hauberk, Il. 13. 592; THA 8 dwewAdyxOn odxeos Sipu 22. 291;
absol. to wander far, Od. 8. 573;—the phrase tpupddeia dmomAay-
x9cioa a helm struck off, falling from the head, ll. 13. 578, is singular.
amromhavaw, fut. ow, =foreg., to lead astray, make to digress, Aé-yov
Hipp. Art. 800; da. twa dxd tis bwobécews Aeschin. 79. 6 :—Pass. to
wander away from, Tis tmoGécews Isocr. 155 D; absol. to wander away
from home, Arist. H. A. 5. 23, 1, Chrysipp. ap. Plut. 2. 1048 A.” Ii.
metaph. ¢o seduce, begutle, tiwa Ev. Marc. 13. 22.
aromAdvynpa, 75, deception, Hesych., Suid. s. vv. dmawAnua, aldAnua.
dtromAdvycis, ews, %, a digression, Plat. Polit. 263 C, Licymn. ap.
Arist. Rhet. 3. 13, 5.
amomhavias, ov, 6, a wanderer, fugitive, Anth. P. 9. 240, 548.
amémhavos, ov, far-roaming, Paul. S. Ambo 197. II. as Subst.
a fallacy, Cratin. Jun. Tap. 1. 7
anémhdous, ews, 7), a shaping after, form, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 108.
amomAdocopat, Med. to model or mould from a thing: hence to repre-
sent, model, copy, Plut. Aemil. 28, Anth. P. 5. 15., 7. 34, etc.; dm. mpagiv
Call. Fr. 194.
dmotrAdorwp, opos, 6, a copier, Manetho 4. 343.
amomhékw, to disentangle, separate, Eumath. 345, in Pass.
amomAevoréov, verb. Adj. one must sail away, Ar. Fr. 192. z
amomhéw, Ep. melo, Ion. -rAdw: fut. -mAedoopat or -7Aevoodpat
Plat. Hipp. Mi. 371 B, al.; Ion, -rAdoopar Hdt. 4. 147, al. :—to
sail away, sail off, oikad’ émomheley Il. g. 418, etc., cf. Hdt. 1.1; éniaw
dmomdwew Id. 4.156; &¢ rémov eis rérov Thuc, 6, 61; ém otwou Id. 1.
55. 2. to sail away, depart, Ar. Ran. 1480.
amonAnyla, 7),=dromAntia, Galen. 16. 672.
arromAnnridle, to be seized with apoplexy, Byz.
dmomAnkriKés, 4, dv, apoplectic, Arist. Rhet. 3.10,7: 7a dom. almost
=dromAnfia, Hipp. Coac. 193 ; Ta da. voofpara Arist. Probl. 30. 1, 25.
arémAnkros, ov, (dmomAnaow) disabled by a stroke, 1. in mind,
like Lat. attonitus, struck dumb, astounded, senseless, stupid, Hdt. 2.173,
cf. Soph. Ph, 731; odx obras appa ob8' dx. Dem. 561. 10; dm. wat
TavTeAa@s pavopevos Id. 912. Io. 2. in body, planet-stricken, crip-
pled, Lat. sideratus, Hdt. 1. 167, Plat. Com. Sxev. 1; da. rds yrabous
struck dumb, Ar. Vesp. 948. 3. in Medic. writers, stricken with apo-
plexy, Hipp. Aph. 1247; dm. oédos, paralysed, Hipp. ap. Aretae, Sign.
M. Diut. 1. 7:—dadrAnero cases of apoplexy, Hipp. Aph. 1247, “
GmrorAnkTadys, €s, (clos) =ardmAneros, Galen.: so, dmomAHE, 770s,
6, Jo. Chrys. ;
dmomAngia, }, disability of mind, madness, Hesych., Suid. 2.
of body, apoplexy, Lat. sideratio, Hipp. Aph. 1246, etc.; v. Greenhill
Theoph. p. 185 ; da. yépous Arist. Probl.11. 54: in pl., Ib. 1. 9, 4, al.
amémAniis, ews, 7), =foreg., cuparos Hipp. Aph. 1258. :
dmromAnpow, =droniumdnu, to fill up, Hipp. Art. 810: 4p fill quite
full, satisfy, Lat. explere, ras BovAnces, Tas émbupias Pl ep. 426 Cc,
Legg. 782 E. 2. to satisfy an inquirer, kdpé Tax” Gv aronAnpwoats
as. . Id. Charm. 169 C, cf. Polit. 286 A; also, Touré por dmomAnpw-
cov make this complete for me, satisfy me in this, Id. Prot. 329 C:—
II. to complete, fulfil, Hdn. 2.7, 2.
10)
194
dmomhijpwots, ews, 7), a filling, satisfying, Plut.2..48 C, Them. 28:—
a fulfilment, Eccl.
dromAnpwréov, verb. Adj. one must fill, satisfy, Clem. Al. 564.
Gromhnparis, od, 6, one who completes or fulfils, rav aipebévroy Plat.
Rep. 620 E.—Adj. -wrixés, 4, dv, completing, fulfilling, Byz.
dnom\hoow, Att.-rrw, to cripple by a stroke, disable in bady or mind:
—Pass. to lose one’s senses, become dizzy or astounded, Soph. Ant. 1189 ;
oi dmowAnyévres those who have had an apoplectic fit, Hipp. Vet.
Med. 18. 2. Med, to push off from oneself, Arist. Prob. 11. 7.
dromhicoopa, Dep. to-trot off, v. subarAiooopat.
GromAoky, 7), a disentangling, unravelling, opp. to cvuumdoKh, Byz.
GmémXoos, contr. —mAous, 4, a sailing away, evOedrev Hdt.8.79. 2.
a@ voyage home or back, Xen..An. 5. 6,20; of the Greeks at Troy, Arist.
Poét. 15, 10., 23, 7.
dmérAoos, ov, contr. -wous, ovv, starting on a voyage, Anth. P. 5.
178. II. in Hesych. un-seaworthy.
aromAourtéw, to strip oneself of wealth, Greg. Naz.
arérAtpa, 74, water in which anything has been diluted or dissolved,
dr. xnplov mead, dx. tirdvov lime-water,.Diod. 5. 26, 28.
aromAive, fut. tvd, to wash well, wash away, Adiyyas .. dromAtveoke
OéAacca Od. 6.95; Td wept THy yA@rray Plat. Tim. 65D; ras xeipas
Ath. 409 C. 2. to wash away, Arist. Sens. 5,9, in Pass.
arémAtiots, ews, %, a washing, cleansing, Achmes Onir.231: —wAvréov,
verb. Adj. one must wash, cleanse, Geop. 16. 18, 2.
dtrotrA@w, Ion, for -rAéw ; aaromvetw, for —mrvéw.
dronveuparify, to breathe out, expire, Hesych.: also =dmonépdw, Schol.
Ar. Pax 891 :—Subst. dromveupatiopés, 6, Hesych..s. v. nerpadetAat ;
and dronveupatwots, ews, 7, Eust. 866. 18.
dronvetpatos, ov, away from the wind, sheltered, Theophr. Vent. 30,
acc, to Schneid.
amronvéw, Ep. —mvetw (as always in Hom.): fut. -rvevcopat, and later
(Geop. 2. 21, 3) —rvevow. To breathe forth, of the Chimaera, 5ewdv
amromvelovoa mupds pévos Il. 6.182; [p@kat] mxpdv dmomvelovcat adds
- Suny Od. 4. 406; dm. dros orédparos Pind. P. 4.18 ; Oupdv dmomveiwr
giving up the ghost, Il. 4. 5243 so without Oupdv, Batr. 99; dm. Yuxnv
Simon. 26; #Aceiay Id. 62, Pind..1. 7 (6). 48; am. Thy Svopévecay to
blow it off, get rid of it, Plut. Them. 22 :—Pass., dwomveirat 4 drpis
Arist. Probl. 24. 10. b. Causal in Pind. N. 1. 70 xpévos dménvev-
cev wuxas made them give up the ghost. 2. to breathe hard, take
breath, Arist. H. A. 7.9, 4; to exhale,-evaporate, Yuxds Gorep dpixdas
dmonveovcas Tay Twparwy Plut..2. 560 C. 8. in Com.=drorepiw,
A. B. 439. II. to smell of a thing, c. gen., ToD xpwrds Hdirrov
dmomvet tis Plut. Alex. 4, cf. Luc. de Conscr. Hist.15; but also, rofov
dménve: delipava.so they smelt, Ap. Rh, 2.193; am. Tt ToLodTov Plut, 2.
695 E:—to exhale (and so.lose) the scent, Theophr. H. P, 9. 16, 2, cf.
Plut. 2. 692 C, 791 B. III. to blow from a particular quarter,
avpy ovk Gr. dnd Oepudv xwpéov Hat. 2. 27, cf. 19; amd rijs yijs Arist.
Meteor. 2. 8, 9, al.; 73 dwémveor Id, Probl. 23. 16, 3: impers., dwomved dd
Tis Oadarrns there is a breeze from the sea, Ib. 1 and 26, 30. Iv.
Pass. to be blown out, of a light, Plut. 2. 281 B.
amomviypés, 5, a choking, Medic. ,
dronviys [i], fut. -rvitopat, but -mvifw Plat. Com. Incert. 17, Antiph,
infr,:—to choke, throttle, Hdt. 2.169, al.; Tods marépas 7 Hyxov ..
kat rods wammous daémviyov Ar. Vesp. 1039: to choke, smother, suffocate,
Ar, Eq. 893; of plants, Ev. Matth. 13.7, Luc. 8. 7:—Pass., fut. -aviy7-
oua Ar. Nub.1504: aor. dmenviyny fy : pf. part. -memveypevos :—to
be choked, suffocated, tpdyov amenviyn Pherecr. Incert. 2, cf. Alex. Incert.
9: also to be drowned, Dem. 883. fin.: cf. enamonvirya, 2. metaph. to
choke one with vexation, dmonvifes pe AaA@y Antiph. Ofp. 2 :—Pass. to
be choked with rage, éni rt at a thing, Dem. 403.17, cf. Alex. Amey. 2.7.
amrémvitts, ews, 7), a choking, Medic.
daronvon, 1, an exhalation, evaporation, Arist. Probl. 1. 30, Theophr. H.
P. 9.7, 2,al.; so dwdmvoa, Hipp. 7. 54. II. a breeze blowing from
a place, Arist. Probl. 26. 30, 2. III. death, Diog. L. 4. 21 (as
Madv. for dvarvojjs).
anénvoos, ov, =dnvoos, defunct, C.1. 6317, cf. Theophr. Vent. 30.
Gmotrovéopat, Dep. to put away from oneself, reject, cast off, LXx (Job
14.15), Plut. 2. 152A: to deny, disclaim, eldévat Tt Max. Tyr. 24.4 ;—
Subst. dromolnors, %, a disclaimer, disavowal, Walz,Rhett. 8, 511.
dmoToAcpéw, to fight off or from, Tod dvov from ass-back, Plat.
Phaedr. 260 B.
daréroAts, post. dmémroAts, t: gen. wos and ews :—far from the city,
banished, dm. éoc Aesch. Ag. 1410, cf. Soph. O. T. 1000, 0. C. 208 ;
dménrody éxew Twa Id. Tr. 6745; cf. dyxbrods. f f
GmomoAtrevo, to break off political relations, Insct. Thess. in Ussing 2.16.
drrorropmaios, a, ov, carrying away evil, like GA¢gixaxos, drorporatos,
of the scapegoat, Lxx (Lev. 16. 8 sq.). II. to be cast out, abom-
inable, Philo 1. 238.
dmomoptéw, = dronéymopat, Theoph. Simoc., Hesych.
dmoropary, 3, (anonéumas) a sending away, divorce, Poll.8.31. 2.
the averting an. ill omen, etc., dar, rovetc0at Isocr. 106 B : the getting rid
of an illness, Luc. Philops. 9. , :
dmonépmos, ov, =dmoppas, Orig.c. Cels, p. 311; dm-maBos Philo r.75.
drrotrovéw, to finish a work, Ta mActora, yap éxmendynuas Ar. Thesm. 245.
Gmotovréw, (évros) to cast into the sea, Schol. Soph. Aj. 1297.
Gmorropela, , a return, mopela Kat dm, of machinery at work, Hero
Autom, PP :
&momopevopat, Pass. (mopetw) to depart, go away, Xen. An. 7. 6, 33,
al. II. to go back, return, Polyb. 25. 8, 6; of machinery (cf.
dmoropeia), Hero Autom, 249 A.
~
’ , Si. 2. y
aTroTAnpwois — aToTTUTTOS.
dmomrépevats, ews, ,.4 departure, Eccl. :
&momopeuréov or —éa, verb. Adj. one must go away, Agathias,
amotropmdw, to take off a buckle or clasp, Hippiatr. ;
émompayparevopat, Dep. to come to an end of one's business, Cosmas.
amompéocopat, fut. ¢64a, Med.-to exact.to the uttermost, Tov pioBov,
like dvampacow, Themist. 260 B. 2. to complete, effect, tt Byz.
dmomparifopat, Dep. (mmpdcxw) to sell, Lxx (Tob, 1. 7).
dmompaive, to soften matters down, Plut. Sert..25.
amompeofeia, 4), an ambassador's report, Polyb. 24. 10, 5.
dmompeaBevw, to report as ambassador, 7a wap’ éxeivaw Plat. Legg.
941 A: absol. to make such a report, Polyb. 7. 2, 5.
amompyvite, (mpnvis) to throw headlong, Nonn. D.18..271 (-1ev).
émomptac@at, inf. aor. with no pres. in use, dwompiw tiv Aj«vOov buy
it off or up, Ar. Ran. 1227.
amonpife, aor. dxémpica, late form for -mpiw, Anth. P. 11, 14.
anémpicpa, 7d, saw-dust, prob. |. Arist. Mirab. 113.
dmompiorréov, verb. Adj. one must saw off, cited from Paul. Aeg.
amompio [i], fut. isw, to saw off, Hdt. 4. 65; daréov Hipp. Fract.
774: Pass., Plut..2. 924 B. ;
Gmompé (not dmdmpo, Spitzn, Exc. xviii. ad Il. sub fin.): Adv. :—/far
away, afar off, ll. 16. 669. 2. as Prep. with gen. far away from,
Il. 7. 334, Eur. H.-F. 1081, cf. Or. 142, etc.; cf. d:ampd:—In compos, it
is only a stronger form of awd, Cf. dad-mpo6t, —mpobe, —mpoabev,
amrompody, v. sub mponypéeva. *
dmrompoatpéw, to take away from, cirov dmompoehav Sdpeva having
taken some of the bread to give it away, Od. 17. 457.
arompoBadAw, to throw far away, Ap. Rh. 3. 1311.
aromponypéva, 74, (v. sub mponypéva) Sext. Emp. P. 3. 192.
Gmémpole, before vowels —Oev, Adv.:—properly, from afar, dm. els év
lévres Ap. Rh. 1. 39, cf. 1244, etc.; but in Hom, much like amémpob:,
afar off, far away, adh pévew mapa vnvoly am. Il. 10, 209, cf. 17. 66,
501; o770 ovrw am, Od. 6, 218; dm. civ GA Keirar 7. 244, cf. g. 188.,
17. 408, Theogn. 595; cf. dmompé. 2. c. gen. far away from,
dpOarpay Archil, 21 Bgk.; cf. éyyudev, sxe5d0er,
amompoléw, to run away from, Anth. P. 9. 679 (al. divisim).
amémpoh, Ady. far away, dm. bwpara vaies Od. 4. 811, cf. 757., 5.
80., 9. 18, 35; MaAa ToAAol dm. mioves aypor fields extending far and
wide, ll, 23. 832: cf. dmompé.
GrompoPopeiy, inf. aor. 2 of dmompoOpwoKw, to spring far from, vnds
Ap. Rh. 3. 1280, Orph. Arg. 547.
Grompoinpr, fut.-mponow, to send away forward, send on, [kvva] dmo-
mpoénce mAb Od. 14. 26; éraipous Orph. Arg. 1216, 2. to send
Sorth, shoot forth, iov dmompoieis Od, 22.82; to let fall, [gipos] dompo-
énue xapate Ib. 327.
amompotkifw, (mpoig) to give a dowry, Schol,.Od. 2..53.
Gmompodcirw, to leave far behind, ”“Apyos dwompodimav Hes. ap. Paus.
9. 36, 4, cf. Ap. Rh. 1, 1285, Hermesian, 21.
dmompovorpite, fut. Att. 1@, to remove afar off, carry far away, Eur.
I, A. 1286, ubi Dind. divisim aompod voop-.
arémpoobev, Adv. =dadmpobe, Hipp. V. C. gor.
kal vdarow dm, Plat. Epin. 987 A.
Gmompootiléw, to be disinclined to a person or thing, Byz.
dmrompormoréopat, Med. fo reject, Ath. 4o2 A, and Byz.
arrompooroinats, ews, 7), rejection, Eust, Opusc. 306. 96.
arompoownifopat, Med. to clean one’s face, Pherecr. ’Ayp. 9.
amotpotéuve, to cut off from, vwrov dmomporapdy after he had cut a
slice from the chine, Od. 8. 475, cf. Nic. Th. 573.
Gmronpodetiyw, to flee away from, escape, diay Anth. P, 12. 133.
drr-oTrrdw, to roast sufficiently, Medic. ; of ores, Philo Belop. 70 A.
amontepvilw, to thrust off with the heel, trample on, Philostr. 678.
Gromrepsw, to strip of feathers, BéAn Tzetz.
amomrepuylfopat, Dep. to clap the wings vehemently, Theophr. Fr. 6.
1,18: to spread the wings and fly away: metaph., épws Eust. 397.5.
amomrepvooopat, fut. vgopat, Dep., =foreg., Hesych.
an-omrevw, to have a view, eis P4dagcav Joseph. A. J. 15. 9. 6.
dmonricow, strengthd. for rjaow, Hesych. s. v. katapenueévat.
Gnonnopa, aros, 76, (rricow) chaff, husks, Lat. quisquiliae, dub. 1.
for dnémpiopa, Arist. Mirab, 113.
dnontiocw, to strip the husk off, Oribas 1. 283 Daremb., in Pass.
amoTToEw, pot. —mrovéw, to scare or drive away, Poéta ap. Plut. 2,
1129 E:—Pass, to be startled, to shy, Polyb. 3. 53, 10.
amérroAs, 5, 4, gen. cdos, poet. for dadmodis, q. v.
_dmonros, ov, (dmdwoua) seen or to be seen from a place, Smms pi) am.
ora ] Kopi ia amd Tod Xmparos Arist. Pol. 2.12, 9; év dadéntw exe
in a@ conspicuous place, Arr. An. 2. 10, 3; év dz, eloriaoOar Joseph. A. J.
13.14, 2, etc. II. out of sight of, far away from, Todd arorros
dorews Soph. O. T..762 ; dmomros judy 1d. El. 1489 :—absol, far away,
kay dmonros fis Gums Id. Aj. 17, ubi v. Lob.; éf dmémrov paddAov i
yyidev oroneiy Soph. Ph. 467; ds é dm. Oedpevos Plat. Ax. 369
A, ‘ 2. dimly seen, Dion. H. 2. 54; unseen, invisible, Cyrill.
drontuypa, 74, (nrdcow) a piece of drapery, C.1. 151.
dmomruciopa, aos, 74, (wrvedos) spittle, Damasc.
amrotTupw, fo scare, Gloss.
anérrucpa, 76, that which is spit out, A. B. 223.
aronriccw, fo unfold, spread out, Aen, Tact. 31.
dromrucréos, a, ov, verb, Adj. to be loathed, rejected, Clem. Al. 163.
amonruarip, Tipos, 6, one that spits out: dmomt. yadwéayv a horse that
will not bear the bit (cf. respuere), Opp. H. 2. 11.
anéntuaros, ov, spat out: hence abominated, detested, Oeots Aesch.
2. c. gen., vepav
g Eum. gt; absol., Soph, O. C. 1383, Eur. Med. 1373, etc.
4
J , 2’
aTvToTTUw® — a7ropos.
Grromria, fat. dow, to spit out, bvOov dmomriwy Il. 23. 781; of the sea,
drronrve GdOs dxvny 4. 420; dm, siadoy é« 70d ordparos Xen. Mem. 1.
2, 54: absol. fo spit, Aesch. Fr. 376, Xen, Cyr. 1. 2, 16:—Pass., Philo
I. 29, Galen. 2. to abominate, spurn, Lat. respuere, dwomriovat 5é
7 dpds Hes. Op. 724; dwomrdas Adyous Aesch. Eum. 303; drémrvcav
ebvas ddeApod Id. Ag. 1192, Pr. 1070, cf. Ar. Pax 528, Eur. Andr. 607:
simply to disown, Aesch. Cho, 195 ;—the aor. démruca being commonly
used in the sense of a pres., dwémrvoa yey Adyov Eur. Hel. 664, cf. I. A.
874; and often absol., dwémrvoa, omen absit, Id. Hipp. 614, Hec, 1266,
I, T. 1612 da. xaduvdv of a horse, Philostr. 781, cf. dwomruarip. [v of
pres. long in Ep.; v of fut, and aor. short in Trag.]
morropa, aros, 76, an unlucky chance, misfortune, Polyb. 11. 2, 6.
aréntwcis, ews, , a falling off or away, Hipp. Mochl. 860; da. rijs
' dpxijs deposition, Ath. 530 A.
dnomrwtikés, 7, dv, falling off, failing, unsuccessful, Origen.
arorrtSapifo, v. sub mudapicw.
a&romvéw, to suppurate, Hipp. 1012 C.
dronintiés, 7, dv, promoting or causing suppuration, Hipp. Coac. 165.
arontiokw, (muéw) to promote suppuration :—Pass. to suppurate, Hipp.
47°. 54.
Necomibinas Pass, to be A lidated, Diog. L. 10. 107.
GrromuvOdvopat, fut. -mevcouar: Dep.:—to inguire or ask of, am.
[airod] ef .. asked of him whether .., Hdt. 3. 154.
‘dmotupyifa, (ripyos) to defend by towers, Suid., Hesych. s.v. Avaryépas.
atrotriptas (sc. dpros), ov, 6, a kind of toasted bread, Cratin. Mad, 3,
ef, Ath. 111 E.
a&trotripidw, to foment, Antyll. in Matthaei Med. 150.
Gnotipifa, to roast on the fire and eat, Epich. 82 Ahr.; ef. sq.
drotipis, fos, 4, a small fish, like érav@paxis, Hegesand. ap. Ath.
344 C:—but in Teles ap. Stob. 524. 8, Trav pavidwy dmomuply (darému-
piv?) momngas it seems to mean a fry.
drontrife, stronger form of muri{w, Hipp. 1217 H, Ar. Lys. 205, Arist.
H. A. 4. 3, 5.
Fahy By to sell off, Eus. D. Ev 129 C (v. 1. dwepmoddw).
drrommpartify, to take off the cover, Galen.:—also drommpdalw, Cramer
An. Par. I. 7. *
a&népav0pos, 5, =droppayrnpiov, C. I, (add.) 2477. 18.
Gropidavidwors, ews, }, v. sub papavddw.
ar-opyys, és, wrathful, read by L. Dind. in Antiph, Pav. 1 :—Comp.
~ésrepov quoted by Erotian. p. 80, prob. f. 1. for dorepyéorepov (Hipp.
763 E), as Foés. observes.
ar-opyifopat, Pass. to be angry, LXx (2 Macc. 5. 17).
atropéyxa, fut. -péyéw, to snore to the end, Anth. P. 11. 4.
amr-opeyw, to stretch out, Hipp. Fract. 750.
amopéta, fut. Yw, to slink away, Anth. P. 9. 746.
d-mropeutos, ov, not to be travelled, 65ds Plut. Camill. 26: pathless, not
to be traversed, téAaryos Philo 2, 112.
atr-opéw, Ion. for dpopaw. :
dmropéw, Lacon, 1 pl. dropiopes Xen, Hell. 1, 1, 23: impf. #rdpour Hdt.,
Att.: fut. qow: aor, Arépnoa Thuc., etc.: pf. #répyea Plat., etc.:—
Pass., fut. dwopynOjcopat (ovy-) Sext. Emp. M. 10. 5, but med. in pass.
sense dropyoopat Arist. M. Mor. 2. 3, 16: aor. HropHOny, pf. hrdpnuat,
—both in act. and pass. sense (v. infr.). To be dmopos, be without
means or resource; and so, 1. to be at a loss, be in doubt, be
puzzled, mostly followed by a relative clause, as dm. Sxws diaBhoera
Hdt. 1.75; Stw tpdm@ diacwOnoerar Thuc. 3.109; 6 Tt Adgw 5 dmopa
Soph. O. T. 486; so, da. Onn, émd0ev, dot, etc., Thuc. 1. 107., 8. 80,
Plat., Xen., etc.; dw. 8 tt xpyoaro what he should do with it, Plat.
Prot. 321 C; 6 te xpi movety Xen. Cyr. 4. 5, 38; da. ef .. Plat. Prot.
326 E; wérepa .. Xen. Mem. 1. 4,6; dm. dworépay trav ddav Tpamnrat
Ib. 2.1, 21; dw. py.., to fear lest .., Plat. Alc. 2. 142 D:—also with
an acc, added, dw. rv EAaow SKws SiextepG to be at a loss about his
march, how to cross, Hdt. 3. 4; and with an acc. only, am. tiv éfayo-
iv to be at a loss about it, Id. 4. 179, cf. Ar. Eccl. 664, Plat. Prot. 348
C, al. :—sometimes also c. inf. to be at a loss how to do, Ar. Vesp. 590,
Plat. Polit. 262 E, Lysias 115. 2:—also, dm. mept tivos Plat. Phaedo
84 C, Gorg. 462 B, al.; 8:4 7 Andoc. 30.15; és tt Soph. Tr. 1243:
—also absol., Hdt. 6. 134; ob dophoas without hesitation, Id. 6.
159; 70 8 dmopeiv dvdpds xaxod Eur. H. F. 106, etc.:—the Med. is
also used like the Act., Hdt, 2. 121, 3, often in Plat. and Xen.; ds
yrépnpat .. Tab Eur.(?) 1. A. 5373 qropoduny ore xpnoaluny Lys. 97.
17; so in aor. pass., ToAAG .. dmopndeis Dem. 830. 2. 2. in Dia-
lectic, to start a question, raise a difficulty or puzzle (cf. dmépnpa), am.
mept twos Arist. Phys. 2. 2, 5, al.; Ta abra wept tevos Metaph. 12. 9, 6;
dm. nérepov .. Pol. 3.13, 11; cf. &awopéw; dmopyoee 8 dv rs, Th..
Eth. N. 1. 6, 5., 7. 2,1, al.:—Pass., 7d ‘dwopotpevoy, 7d dmopndév the
difficulty just started, the puzzle before us, Plat. Soph. 243 B, Legg.
799 C, cf. Hipp. Vet. Med. 8; 7a #opnuéva Arist. Pol. 3. 10, 5; dao-
petra: there is a question or difficulty, mérepov .. Eth. N. 1. 9, I, cf. 8.
7, 6, al. 8. in Pass. also, of things, ¢o be left wanting, left unpro-
vided for, Tav Seopéve yiyveaOar ovdev dmopetrat Xen. Lac. 13, 7, cf.
Occ. 8, 10: fo fail, turn out a failure, opp. to ebwopeto@at, Hipp. Art.
814. II. c. gen. rei, to be at a loss for, in want of, cropeis Be
tov ot; Soph. Ph. 898; dAdiraw Ar. Pax 636; mdvrov Id, Pl. 5315
Tpopys Thuc. 8. 81; gvppaxov Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 39; Tooavrys damavys
Id. Mem. 1. 3, 5; Adywy Plat. Symp. 193 E. III. am. ri to
be at a loss by reason of, by means of something, Xen. An. 1. 3, 8, Isocr.
71 B: cf. dunxavéw. IV. to be in want, be poor, opp. to
ebropéw, Antiph. Kvap. 1, Timocl. Emyx. 1; to wAovréw, Plat. Symp.
A, q
195
<¢ in Prose and Com.; never in Aesch., thrice in Soph., once (or twice?)
in Eur.
drépypa, aros, 7d, a matter of doubt, a question, puzzle, Plat. Phil.
36 E, Arist.: in the Dialectic of Arist., an objection raised to an émixel=
pnua (q.v.), Arist. Top. 8. 11, 12, cf. dwopéw I. 2. 2. a practical
difficulty, ae gee 8.
mTopnpatikds, 7, dv,=dmopyrikds, Sext. Emp. 1. 221: expressive oj
doubt, E.M. 414.56, Schol. Or. 180 :—Adyv. sa Sext. Emp M. 8. ro
aropycia, %,=dmopia, Eubul. Incert. 22: also Grépyots, ews, 7,
Theophr. Odor. 12.
Gmopytués, 4, dv, inclined to doubt, Plut. Aemil. 14, and often in
Sext. Emp. ; dm. wat oxerrixds, Diog. L. 9. 69. Adv. -K@s, Sext. Emp.
M. 7. 30, ete.
G-répOyTos, ov, also perhaps 7, ov Pors. Med. 822 :—not sacked, un-
ravaged, Tpidpo.o .. dw, modus émdev Il. 12. 11; Odcov dm. Acimev
Hat. 6. 28; dw. xdwpa, of Attica, Eur. l.c., cf. Aesch. Pers. 348; of
Laconia, Dinarch. 99. 27, cf. Lys. 914. 16, Reisk.; od« épiaoy of
Adnaves ds drdépOnroi more; Antiph. Kid, 1.
dm-op0dw, to make straight, guide aright, td Soph. Ant. 632; mpds
Tt according to a standard, Plat. Legg. 757 E.
Gmbp8wors, ews, }, a setting upright, Eust. 1531. 66 :—also dmép0apa,
76, an erection, C. I. 1838. 2.
dmopia, Ion. -(y, 4, (dmopos) a being amopos; and so, I. of
places, difficulty of passing, Xen. An. 5. 6, Io. II. of things,
difficulty, straits, in sing., and pl., és dmopiny dmvypévos, drednuévos
Hdt. 1. 79., 2. 141; év daopin or év dmopina: éxecGat Id. 9. 98., 4. 131,
cf. Antipho 137.12; dmopinow évexeoOa Id. 1. 190; densi: Tapagxetv
Hipp. Vet. Med. 13; dmopia redeOer c. inf., Pind. N. 7. 154, cf. Plat.
Legg. 788 C; eis ppéara xal nacay dm. éuminrov Plat. Theaet. 174 C:—
c. gen. rei, da. Tod, pi) yuvmoxev Hipp. de Morb. Sacr. 301; dm
Tov pi jovxatev the impossibility of keeping quiet, Thuc. 2. 49;
dm. Tis mpocoppicews Id. 4.10; am. Tod dvaxaalpecbar Plat. Legg.
678. 2. the not providing a thing, non-acquisition, Id, Meno
78 E. IIL. of persons, difficulty of dealing with or getting at,
Tov SxvOcwv Hat. 4.83; Tod dwoxreivavros Antipho 119. 27. 2.
want of means or resource, a being at a loss, embarrassment, doubt, diffi-
culty, hesitation, perplexity, Eur. lon 971, Ar. Ran, 806, Thue. 7. 44,
75, often in Plat. and Xen.; da. év 7T@ Adyw Aeschin. 33. 30: distress,
discomfort, in illness, Hipp. 1153 B, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 2. 5. 3.
dr, Tvs want of a person or thing, copay dvdpav Ar. Ran. 806; Tpo-
pis, xpnvarayv, etc., Thuc. I. 11, etc.; dmwAAuvTo . . dmopia Tov Bepa-
mevovtos for want of one to attend to them, Id. 2. 51; dm. Adyar Plat.
Apol. 38 D; etc.:—absol. need, poverty, Thuc. 1. 123., 4. 32; am. wat
mevia Andoc. 18. 42; opp. to evmopia, Arist. Pol. 3. 8, 4; in pl., Dem.
386. 15. IV. in Dialectic, @ question for discussion, a difficulty,
puzzle, dropia éxdpevos Plat. Prot. 321 C, cf. Arist. Top. 6. 6, 20, al. ;
éxet Te Groptav wept twos Id. Pol. 3.15, 14; al pev obv am. ToLadrat
tives oupBaivovory Id, Eth. N. 7. 2,12; ovdeulay wore? dr. Id. Metaph.
12. 9, 5, etc.; dmopia dropiay Avew Diod. 1. 37: cf. daépnua,
dm-opvedopar, =dmopri0dopat, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 1096, Apollod.
1, 8, 3:—the Act. occurs in Schol. Ar. Av. 251, 655.
dmropvéwors, ews, 7), a being changed into a bird, Schol. Ar. Av. 215.
&r-opvi0dopat, Pass. to become a bird, Strabo 284, Schol. Ar. Ay. 100.
amépvipat, Pass. fo start from a place, dmopvipevos Avxinfev Il. 5.
105, cf. Hes. Th. 9, Ap. Rh. 1. 800.
d-mopotroinros, ov, impermeable, Sext. Emp. M. 8, 309. a
d-rropos, ov, first in Hdt, and Pind. (v, infr.), without passage, having
no way in, out, or through, and so, I. of places, impassable,
pathless, trackless, méXaryos, wydds Plat. Tim. 25 D, Criti. 108 E; d8ds,
motapds, Opos Xen. An. 2. 4, 4., 2. 5, 18, etc. II. of states or
circumstances, hard to see one’s way through, impracticable, very afew.
like dphyxavos, Hdt. 5. 3, and Att.; dm. dAynddy, wa00s Soph. O. 513s
Ph. 854; ramopov émos Id. Ph. 897; dm. xpfma Eur. Or. 70; dydy,
kivduvos Lys. 108, 25., 111. 38; alcxdvn Plat. Legg. 873 C; Blos
Menand, Kid. 1. 10; vvg Longin. 9. 10;—dmopor, 76, and dopa, 74, as
Subst., é« 7@v dadpwy in the midst of their diffeutties, Hadt. 8. 53, Plat,
Legg. 699 B; evmopos év rots daépas Alex. Tpavp. 2 (cf. dmopa mépipos
Aesch. Pr. 904); év dmépos eivar to be in great straits, Xen. An. 7. 6,
11; els dmopov Heew, wimrev Eur, Hel. 813, Ar. Nub. 703; év dmdpy
elxovro, joav they were at a loss how to.., Thue. 1. 25., 3. 22:—
amopor [eort] c. inf., Pind. O. 10 sot 48, Thuc, 2.77, etc.; so, dopa —
éo7t] Pind. O. 1. 82:—Comp., €pos % Atlus Thuc. 5. L1o. 2.
ar. épwrhoeis, =amopiat (signf, 11), Plut. Alex. 64, Luc. D. Mort, 10. 8;
Carnots Plat. Polit. 284 D. 3. hard to get, scarce, opp. to ebnd-
proros Id. Rep. 378 A, 453 D; dopa [dpAjpara] bad debts, Dem.
1209. 7. III. of persons, hard to deal with, troublesome, un-
manageable, Hdt. 3. 52, Eur. Bacch. 800, Plat. Apol. 18 D, al.: c. inf.,
dx, mpooployev, mpoopéperOar impossible to have any dealings with,
Hat. 4. 46., 9. 49;—so, Bopijs dvenos dm. against whom nothing will
avail, which there is no opposing, Id. 6. 44. 2. without means or re~
sources, helpless, Epnpios, Gmopos Soph. O. C..1735, cf. Ar. Nub. 629,
etc. ; dopos émt ppdvipa Soph. O. T. 691; én’ ovdéy Id. Ant. 360;
dropos yvupn Thuc. 2.59; of soldiers, of dropwrarot the most helpless,
worst equipt, 1d. 4. 32 (which others take in signf. 1, hardest to deal with,
vy. Schol.), 3. poor, needy, Lat. inops, Thuc. 1. 9, Plat. Rep. 552 A;
opp. to evropos, Arist. Pol. 3. 7, 5.54. 4, 22, al.; am. Aevroupyety tog
poor to undertake liturgies, Lys. 188, 1:—also of states of life, scanty,
dr, Siavra Plat, Legg. 762 E, IV. Adv. dadpas, Simon. 75,
etce.; dm. €xec pol Eur. 1. T. 55; mepi rvos Antipho 111. 35; am.
203 E:—so in Pass., dv@pamos. jyropnpevos Com. Anon. 353-—Chiefly béxev, c. inf., Dion, H. 6. 143 dmdpws diareOjvat mes 51. 24: Comp.
196
~drepov ‘Thuc. 1. 82; but -wrépws diaxeic@ar Antipho 121. 16; Sup.
-wrara, Plat. Tim. 51 A, etc.
-dm-opovu, to dart away, 'léaios 8’ ardpouae ll, 5. 20, etc., cf. Od. 22. 95;
GAAjAwy Orph. Arg. 703':—to spring up aeneme Pind. Fr. se
Gopp-, p is regularly doubled in all compds, after dwé; but in Poets it
sometimes remains single.
GroppG0ipéw, to leave off in faintheartedness ot laziness, twos Xen.
Mem. 3. 7, 9; absol., Plat. Rep. 449 C, Dem. 108. 21: cf. dmodeArdw.
Hence Subst. -padupjors, }, Byz.; and Adv. —pq@upjras Julian. 252 A.
Gmoppaive, to spirt out, shed about, rod Oopod, tev Pay (part. gen.)
Hadt. 2. 93, Arist. H. A. 6. 13, 4, al. II. Med. to sprinkle by
way of lustration, C. I, 138. 15, 26, 36., 142. 5.
' Gmoppats, v.1. for aipoppots (q. v.): in Gloss. expl. by murew.
Gmoppatw, to bereave one of a thing, c. dupl. acc., Sa71s 0° déxovra
Bingt xrhpar’ dwoppatce Od. 1. 404; dmoppatom [abrdv] pidov jrop
to bereave him of life, 16. 428; @vpoy droppaicat (sc. dvipas) Emped.
426 :—also c. gen. rei, ph tiv’ daroppaicew yepdwy Hes. Th. 393.
Gmoppavrijpiov, 74, (dmoppatvw) a vessel for sprinkling with holy water,
Eur. Ion 435, C. I. 137, 140, 141.
a&moppavrilw, =dmoppaivw, Medic.
éroppotis, €ws, 4, a game at ball, bounce-ball, Poll. 9, 103, 105, Eust.
1601. 53.
Gmroppaimifw, to beat back, drive away, Apollod. Pol. 15, Eust. 561.
£ :—Pass., Arist. Div. per Somn. 2, 9 IL. rijs yAdoons dkpas
moppamCovons 7d mvedua causing the breath to vibrate, in the pro-
nunciation of r, Dion. H. de Comp. 14.
Gréppams, ews, %, a rejection, repudiation, Byz.
Gmoppiimeréov, verb. Adj. one must reject, Eust. 310. 23.
Gmroppatrw, fut. Yow, to sew up again, Tod Aayod Ty yaorépa Hat. 1.
123; metaph., rd orépya twds Aeschin. 31. 5, cf. Philo 1. 476.
Gmoppdoow, to dask violently away, Twa amd rémov Dion. H. 6. 5,
Dio C. 56. 14.
a&mroppaip@déw, to speak in fragments of Epic poetry, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 54-
Grroppélw, fut. —péfw, to offer. some of a thing, Theocr. Ep. 4. 15 (v.1.
émpp-), Isae. ap. Harpocr. (who says amoppé(ovres* dmopepiCovtes, ad-
Howpay twa Bévtes).
- GtroppépBopat, Dep. to wander from, hesitate, M. Anton. 3. 4., 4. 22.
Gmopperis, és, (fémw) leaning towards, mpds 7 Eccl.
G&mréppevpa, 74, that which distils, as from a tree, Theognost. Can. 79.
Gmoppeupatilw, to wask off, wash clean, Medic.
aroppevors, ews, 7, a flowing from, éxew Tas am. to be the source of
streams, Polyb. 10. 28, 4 (but dmdppuais in “4. 39, 10, cf. Iambl. 6. 5,
17); dm. Adans wat pavias Junc., ap. Stob, 587. 15 (with v. 1. —puais).
mroppéw, poet, —petw Nic. Th. 404: fut. dmoppincopat: aor. dmeppuny,
part. dmoppveis Aesch. Ag. 1294; but in Polyb. 5.15, 7, Ath. 381 B,
drréppevoa. To flow or run off, amd rwos Hat. 4. 23; & Twos Plat.
Criti. 113 E, etc.:—absol. to stream forth, of blood, Aesch. Ag. 1294 ;
70 dmoppéov the juice that runs off, Hdt. 2. 94., 4. 23:—also of fire, to
stream, Plat. Tim. 67 C; Acyvis dd rips pdoyos am. emanating from,
Arist. Meteor. 3. 4, 15, cf. Mund. 4, 2. II. to fall off, as fruit,
Hat. 1. 193; feathers, Plat. Phaedr. 246D; leaves, Dem. 615. 10; hair,
Arist. H. A. 3. 11, 6; flesh, odpxes aa. d07éov Eur. Med. 1201; dm.
GdAAwr to fall away or part one from another, Plat. Legg. 776A; Tod
frou Plut. 2. 288 A. 2. to melt or die away, da. daipow (i.e. €b-
Batpovia), dm. priors Soph. El. 999, Aj. 523; TOV Kardv 4 prin
taxéws dmoppet Longin. 33. 3. 3. of persons, to drop off from,
twos Polyb, 5. 26, 11; Tov trmov Plut. Eum. 7: absol. to decamp, Polyb.
10. 44, 7.—The word became freq. in late Prose, v. Lob. Aj. |. c.,
Wyttenb. Plut. 2. 199 A.
aréppnypa, aros, 76, a fragment, Plut. Dio 46.
Garopp’ or —w: fut. —phitw:—to break off, Seopdv dmoppigas Il.
6. 507, cf. Hdt. 3. 32; fume 8 dmopphtas xopuphy Od. 9. 481; mvedp
dmoppiitat Biov to snap the thread of life, to die, Aesch. Pers. 507 ; so,
dm. mvedpa, Bioy Eur. Or. 864, I. T. 974: cf. Tro. 751; dar. yuxnv Anth.
P. 7. 313; 7a paxpa relyn dm. and THs Tav Meyapéov méAcws Thuc.
4.69; da. rijs elphyns Thy ~vupaxiay a phrase of Dem. censured by
Aeschin. 64. 3; dm. mavu telvovoa rd kadgibioy Luc. D. Meretr, 3.
a: 2. Causal, da. rdv Oupdy to let one’s rage burst forth, Dion. H.
de Rhet. 9. 5, cf. Luc. Amor. 43, Ap. Civ. 2. 81:—so in Pass., téAcpos
. . Gweppyryvuto App. Syr. 15. II. Pass., sa in aor. dreppaynv
ad] Hat., etc.:—to be broken off or severed from, awd twos Hat. 8. 19,
7: absol. to be broken off, severed, Id. 2. 29, Thue. 5. 10, etc. ; cf. sub
ne: 2. the pf. act. dépparya is also used in pass. sense, Archil.
126, etc.; pov? dmepparyvia a broken voice, Hipp. 398. 3, Arist. Audib.
41; dwepparyios broken in character, dissolute, Luc. Pseudol. 17 ; absurd,
Sext. Emp. M. 8. 165. 8. Philo has also a pf. pass. dwéppyypyat, 2.
Io; and, 4, the aor. 1 is uséd intr. in Anth, P. 9. 240 dmopphtas
wd Secpay, and Luc. Abd, 6 kandv dméppyge.
a&mroppOfjvat, inf. aor. 1 pass. of darep®.
- dméppypa, aros, 76, (dwepa) a prohibition, Plat. Polit. 296 A.
Baers , a8, , a breaking off, separation, Joseph. A.J. 19. 3, 1: a
bursting, e. g. of an abscess, Aretae, Caus. M. Ac. 2. 2.
&mréppyots, «as, 9, (dwepi) a forbidding, prohibition, Plat. Soph. 2 58
A; mapa tiv dr. Dem. 902. 25. IL. a giving up a point, refusal,
Plat. Rep. 357 C, cf. Phaedo gg D. IIL. renunciation of a son, a
disinheriting, Isae. de Menecl. Hered. 36 :—renunciation of a truce, Polyb.
I4. 2, 14. IV. a giving in, flagging, failure, Aristid. 1. 374.
p , late form of dmopphyvupt, Paus. 10. 15, 5. ;
Gmoppyréov, verb. Adj. of dmep&, one must prohibit, cited from Dio Chr.
. , 3 ,
aTopovm — arroppo.
forbidden to the citizens, Soph. Ant. 44, cf. Eur. Phoen. 1668 ; rdméppyra
dpay Ar. Fr. 520: esp., 7a dwdppyra forbidden exports, Id. Eq. 282, Ran,
362; cf. Bockh P,E. 1. 74. II. not to be spoken, that should not
be spoken, secret, Lat. tacendus, dm. moeiabax to keep secret, Hdt. 9. 945
dmdbppnra moeiobat, mpos pndéva Aé-yerv bpéas to keep them secret so that
you tell them not to any one, Ib. 45, cf. Plat. Legg. 932 C; so, év drroppn-
Tos or év dropphry A€yey, cloayyéAAev to tell as a secret, Plat. Theaet.
152 C, Andoc. 22. 24; éy dmoppyras puddrrev to keep as a secret,
Arist. Fr. 612 ; év dropphr@ gvAAapBave to arrest secretly, without any
noise, Andoc. 7. 5; so, &t’ dwopphrav Lycurg. 158. 26, Plat. Rep. 378 A;
kUpiov kat pyrav Kat dmopphrwy, of Philip, like dicenda tacenda, Dem.
10. 10:—dndppnrov, 76, a state-secret, Ar. Eq. 648, Lysias 126. 25, etc.;
témébppyra oidey Dem. 579. 3; adéppyra, also, of the esoteric doctrines
of the Pythagoreans, Stallb. Phaedo 62 B:—Comp. —érepos Paus. 2. 17,
2. of sacred things, ineffable, secret, pAdg Eur. I. T. 13315
4.
. puorhpia Id. Rhes. 943 ; Tamdppyr’ . . éxpépe Ar. Eccl. 442, cf. Pherecr.
Tlepo. 8. 3. unfit to be spoken, abominable, Lys, 116. 21, Plat.
Legg. 854 E; rls ob oldev.. tds dmopphrous, waonvep é&v tpayydia,
rovrou ‘yovds; Dem. 563. 1:—also of foul abuse, kax&s Ta anéppyra
A€youev GAAHAovs, Dem. 268. 22, etc.; some words were by law dadéppnra
and their use was punished by a heavy fine, as Ai~aomis, Isocr. 396 A,
Lys. 117. 18; cf. Dict. of Antiqq., and mAvvw II. 4. ra. dméppnta,=
7 aidota, Plut. 2. 284 A, ef. Ar. Eccl. 12. III. Adv. droppyrws,
ineffably, inexpressibly, Philostr. 598 :—mysteriously, often in Eccl.—Cf.
Gppyros.
dtropptyéw, 2 pf. dwéppiya, to shrink shivering from a thing, shrink
from doing it, c. inf., veesOar Od, 2. 52.
amopptyow, to shiver with cold, Arist: Probl. 1. 29, 3.
Gmoppilow, to root up, Alciphro 3. 66.
droppivae, fut. now, to file off, Strabo 307.
arroppivnpara, 74, filings, scraps, Daphitas ap. Strabo 647.
Gmroppimite, to blow away, Tiv dvabvpiacw Arist. Probl. 26. 58, 2.
Groppimra, post. droptrrw (Pind. P. 6. 37), later also daroppirréo
(v. pimrw): fut. —pipe. To throw away, put away, phy, wnviOpdy
ll. 9. 517., 16. 282; dad epdxeov pi~as ..eipa Pind. P. 4. 412; dmop-
pliboyrt éoucws like-one about to cast [a net], Hes, Sc. 215. II. to
cast forth from one’s country, Aesch. Cho. 914; dmwords js dmop-
pepOnropat Soph. Aj. 1019 :—émeppippévor outcasts, Dem. 242. 3, cf.
Dion. H. 9. 10; so of things, rd dmepp. T@v heopdtov Hdn. 4.12. 2.
to disown, renounce, Pind. O. 9. 54, Soph. El. 1006. 3. to throw
aside, to set at naught, ) huerépn eddatpovin ovrw ror dméppimrat és 7d
pndev Hdt. 1. 32; Kumpis 8 aripos Od am. Ady Aesch. Eum. 215;
bray ..7a xpyora amoppinrnra Dem. 792. 25. IIL. of words,
like Lat. jacére, to shoot forth bold, keen words, és riva at one, Hdt. 1.
153., 4. 142., 8. 92. 2. also, dm, émos to let fall a word, Hat. 6. 69;
$0, Xapaimerés eos da. Pind. P. 6.37; pnd dmoppipOy Adyos Aesch.
Supp. 484; cf. flarw V, éxpimrw.
amoppthyh, 7, a being cast out, Eccl., cited from Schol. Eur.
Gmopptipipos, ov, that should be thrown away, Artemid. 5. 85.
Gréppulis, ews, 9, a throwing off, iuariwy Hipp. Acut. 391.
Garoppo% and déppora, 4, the latter (acc. to Phryn,) less good Att.,
but still left in Xen, Hell. 5..2, 5, v. Lob. Phryn. 496: (dmoppéw) :—a
flowing off, stream, aiparos émoppoai Eur. Hel. 1587; of water, Xen.
1. c.: an exhalation, atmospheric influence, Plut. Solon. 23. 2, an
efflux, effluence, emanation, dmoppo) Tod KddXovs Plat. Phaedr. 251 B:
in the philosophy of Empedocles, déppotat were tions or effi:
by which colours and other visible properties of things made themselves
perceptible to the mind, Emped. 337, cf. Arist. Sens, 2, 10., 3, 15, al.; sO
in that of Democritus, Id. Div. per Somn. 2, 5; so, éo7t.. doppon
oxhparos dpe gvpperpos Plat. Meno 76 D (where the doctrine is
attributed to Gorgias), cf. Tim.67C. II. a falling off, rav pidday,
Arist. Plant, 1. 1, 2.
&moppo.Bdéw, to shriek forth, ob ebohpous dm. Bods, of birds of prey,
Soph. Ant. 1021 ; iwhy Nonn. D. 2. 257: cf. portéw, porBdéew.
a&mdppoos, ov, contr.—ppous, our, (daroppéw) streaming out of, alyav an.
Antiph. "Agpod. 1. 8. II. as Subst. an off-flow, branch of a river
or sea, Aristid. 2. 351, 354.
dmoppopéw and -dw, to swallow some of, rod otvov Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 10,
Synes. 55 C. -
aroppuicne, to run off, of whey in making cheese, Eust. 1625. 65.
aroppipa, aros, 76,=dmoppon, Epiphan. IL. an Egyptian
-~ varchar Id. 2. 182 D,
moppuTrw, to cleanse thoroughly, Luc. Gall. g, cf. Tac. Anth, P. 9. 815:
Med. to cleanse oneself, Emped. 442 Stein, Plut. Sull, 36, Ael. N. A. 9.
62 :—also —puméw, Hesych.: hence Subst, —mwcs, 7, a cleansing, Eccl.
drépptors, ews, #, v. sub dmdppevais.
dméppiros, ov, =dmdppoos, running, ephyn Hes. Op. 5933 da. tSwp, opp.
to eraotpov, Hipp. Aér. 283. IL. subject to efflux, opp. to émipputos,
Plat. Tim. 43 A; ov« dm., of the sea, Arist. Meteor. 2.1, 7. Sei is
- set stables “yp drains or a sloping floor, Xen. Eq. 4, 3-
TOPpUWis, ews, 7), Purification, Ath. . HH, 3 7H
yuxijs lambl. V. Pythe ts POC cRE% eaaancer
arroppwyds, déos, pecul. fem. of sq., LXX (2 Macc. 14. 45).
Gmoppwk, dyos, 6, 4, (doppiyyvun) broken off, abrupt, sheer, preci-
pitous, Lat. praeruptus, dxrai Od. 13. 98; mérpa Xen, An. 6. 4, 2, cf.
Call. Lay. Pall. 41; and without mérpa, a cliff, precipice, Polyb. 7. 6, 3,
etc.: an abyss, Joseph. B. J. 1. 21, 3. II, as fem, Subst. a piece broken
off, Kénurds 0°, ds dh Srvyds bards tori dmoppoe branch or off-stream
of the Styx, Il. 10. 514, cf, 2.755; GAA 768’ GuBpoolns nat véwrapds
_ dmébppytos, ov, (dmep®) forbidden, dmdppyrov wéder though it was 4 torw dmopput is an effiuce, a distillation of nectar (4néararyya Hesych.),
° , °° n~
atopyvccw — arorKkAjvat,
Od. 9. 3593 am. "Epwdwr a limb of the Furies, Ar. Lys. 813; 5% mpo-
grein dins ppevds éorw dm. Orac. ap. Luc: Alex. 40; pedéwy dAlyn mis
dm, some small portion of melody, Anth. P. 7.571; dm. dpaxpain a
portion of a drachm’s weight, Nic. Th. 519; Anpadns édeye Ti Sdpov
dmopparya THs modkews Ath. 99 D.
an-optcow, Att. —rrw, fut. fw, to dig away, trench, Gloss.
dmoppavitopat, Pass. to be orphaned or bereaved, Aesch. Cho. 249;
find twos dm, to be torn away from.., 1 Ep. Thess. 2. 17 :—also
Gropdavevopar, Eccl.—Subst. -pavicpa, 74, a bereavement, Byz.
d-méphipos, ov, without purple attire, Plut. 2. 528 B; esp. of a gar-
ment, without purple border, Id. Anton. 71.
dmopxéopat, Dep. fo dance a thing away, lose by dancing, dmopyh-
cacbat Tov yapov Hat. 6. 129.
Gros, eos, 75, =Kaparos, Eust. 381. 19; cf. alos.
drocdhevors, ews, , a shaking off, getting rid of, rwés Procl.
drocitAeva, to lie in the open sea, to ride at anchor, Thuc. 1.137; ém
dyndpas Dem. 1213. 24, ef. Arist. H. A. 4.1, 8, P. A. 4. 9, 12:—metaph.
to keep aloof from, tivds Plut. 2. 493 D. 2. trans. to loosen, make
to waver or move, Galen.: Pass. to be shaken from one’s opinion, Arr.
Epict. 3. 26, 16.
anocaknife, to sound as a trumpet, Phot. in Coll. Nov. Vatic. 1. 259.
GtrocapKéopat, Pass. to become flesh again, cdpt dmocapxodras Arist.
Probl. 1. 52, 3. 2. to be incarnate, Eccl. IL. to put off the
Jiesh, Cyril. .
atrocapkwots, ews, %}, a stripping or putting off the flesh, Greg. Nyss.
amoctpée, to sweep away, Nicet. Ann. 31 D.
Gmocdpwpa, 74, (capdw) sweeping, refuse, Nicet. Ann. 195 D.
amocdtrw, fut. fw, to unsaddle, unpack, opp. to émodrtw Lxx (Gen.
24. 32). II. to stop up, caulk, Dinarch. in A. B. 435: to stuff with
food, savrov drocagas (so Casaub. for -réges) Diphil. Zoryp. 2. 41;
and Med. #o stuff oneself, Philem. Tirwx. 2, cf. Clem. Al. 219.
drrociitw, (capns) to make clear, indicate, ovdtv dwecapea.., dmbrepa
moimoot Plat. Prot. 348 B, cf. Crat. 384 A.
drocapnvifw, =foreg., Luc. Jup. Trag. 27.
a&mrooBéwip or tw: fut. -cBéow:—to put out, extinguish, quench,
70 pas Soph. Fr. 497; Tods Adxvous Ar. Vesp. 2553 70 Top Plat., etc. ;
also, dw. 7d xaxdv Plat. Rep. 556A; 70 yévos kal évopa Xen. Cyr. 5. 4,
30; Yuxqy Anth. P. 7. 303; tidy Ib. 11. 321; Tas dpdces Plut. 2. 681
E. II. Pass., pres. in Hipp. Aér. 282, Xen. Lac. 13, 3, etc.;
with fut. med. drooBjoopa Plat. Legg. 805 C: aor. 2 and pf. act. intr.,
dxéaBnv Eur. Med, 1218, Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 30, etc.; dmécBnxa Ib. 8. 8,
13, Plat. Polit. 269 B, etc.: an aor. I pass. dweaBéoOny Ar. Lys. 293,
Lysias 93. 2, etc.; pf. dwéoBeorac Parmen. Fr. 75 :—to be extinguished,
£0 out, vanish, die, cease, \l. c.: of a woman’s milk, Arist. G. A. 4.8, 15;
am. 6 paorés Id. H. A. 9. 30, 3.
anécBeois, ews, #, extinction, mupés Arist. An. Post. 2. 8, 7, al.
_ Garéceiots, ews, 1), a shaking off ;—a licentious dance, Poll. 4. tor.
Gmocetw, to shake off, Menand. Ave. 4, Theophr. C. P. 1. 20, 3 :—
Med. to shake off from oneself, navr’ dmooeadpevos Theogn. 348; of a
horse, to throw his rider, Hdt. 9. 22, Xen. Cyr. 7.1, 373 Tetxéwy Opvyrods
dz. to throw them off, Soph. Fr. 451; metaph., dmoceiecOac Avmnr,
yiipas Ar. Ran. 346, Lys. 670; vépos Id. Nub. 288; éraipous Luc. D.
Meretr. 13. 2. 2. in Med, also, to shake oneself, Arist. H. A. 6. 2, 20.
drocepvive, to make august, to exalt or extol highly, glorify, Plat.
Theaet. 168 D, Diod. 2. 47. II, Pass., with fut. med., like dBpv-
vopat, to give oneself solemn airs about a thing, c. acc., Ar. Ran. 703;
so, drogeuvuvetrat mp@rov Ib. 833; dpe amreceuvivOn, of Tragedy,
assumed a grave, dignified form, Arist. Poét. 4,17; dmocepvuvapevor
Aristid. 1. 214.
dmocetw, to chase away, Nic. Th. 77, Anth. P. 9. 642 —Pass. to run
away, flee, Hom. only in syncop. aor. 2 dréaatro, Il. 6. 390, etc.; also
aor. dmegavny [U] Hes. Th, 183:—Med., =Act., dmeacevovro yuvaixas
Ap. Rh. 1. 805.
GrrootOx, to sift off, separate by sifting, Clem. Al. 164 :—to strain off,
Jilter, vSup v.1., Hipp. Aér. 285. 2. metaph. to drain completely,
to rob, Herodic. ap. Ath. 591 C.
droonKdlw, fut. dow, to shut out, Nicet. Ann. 137 D, in Pass.
droonksw, (ands) to shut up in a pen, Hesych.
Groonpalvw, to announce by signs or signals, to give a notice or
explanation, wept Twos Hdt. 5. 20: absol. to give a sign or signal, Plat.
Euthyd. 276 B, Philostr. 86; voonpara dm. shew themselves, Arist. Probl.
30. I, 25. 2. c. acc. to indicate by signs or symptoms, Hipp. Epid.
I. 946: to denote, betoken, Plut. Sull. 7, etc.:—Med. to show by signs or
proofs, Hdt.9.71: to guess by signs, Ael. N. A. 6. 58. IL. dz. eis
tiva to allude to him, Thue. 4. 27, cf. Plut. 2.177 B. III. to give
IV. in Med. to
adverse signs, be unpropitious, rwt Philostr. 86.
seal up as confiscated, to confiscate, Ar. Fr. 378, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 21;
also, of persons, to proscribe, Ib. 2. 4, 13. 2. later, generally o
seal up, as a letter, Hdn. 4. 12. .
démoonudvrwp, opos, 6, a sealer, recorder, superintendent, Eust. 1590. 6.
Gtroonperdop.a1, Dep. to note down, make notes, Byz.
a&troonpetwors, ews, 7, a record, note, abstract, Byz.
droctrouat, Pass., aor. drecdmny [a] Hipp. Aph. 1258; fut. -otimy-
copat Id, Prorth. 83; with pf. act. dwooéonma. ‘To lose by rotting or
mortification, ind Tod Yixous rods daxTUAovs Tav mudev da. to lose
the toes by frost-bite, Ib. 4. 5, 12, cf. 5. 8, 15. d 2. in Hipp. Aér.
285 it is joined with dpépecOa, of water throwing’ off its impurities by
fermentation. - II.-Causal in aor. act. doojya, Galen.
dméonins, ews, %, a rotting, Plt. 9. 1087 E.
Gmoctydw, to keep silent ?, make no mention of, c. acc., Jo. Chrys.
197
atroot [t], ews, %, @ keeping secrét, silence, Hipp. 22. 48.
Smeobpbes $4 make flat-nosed : “ay jaigebinleueda, pots fia we have
snub noses, Luc. D, Mort. 24. 2. Il. dwoo. rds vais to turn
them out of the line, make a sideward movement, so as to avoid the
direct shock and to attack at advantage, Thuc. 4. 25; cf. émowpdo,
Gmocipwors [7], ews, }, the turning a ship aside, App. Civ. 4. 71.
dr-oovdopar, Ion. for d¢-oordopat.
dmroctréw, to cease to eat, starve, Luc. Asin. 33: to lose appetite, Oribas.
3. 104; cf. droxaprepéw.
Gmociria, 4, aversion to food, want of appetite, Hipp. Aph. 1256, etc,
Groovrifopar, Dep. to get to eat, rt Aristaen. 1. 3: Abresch émo-,
drocirixés, 7, dv, exciting distaste for food, Hipp. Prorth. 75.
dnéciros, ov,=dorros, having eaten nothing, hpepav rooobrwv am:
Heliod. 8. 7. 2. abstaining from food, Luc. de Hist. Conser.
21. 8. hungry, Philon, Ko@opr, 4. II. off one’s feed,
without appetite, Hipp. Epid. 1. 982.
Grocwnde, to maintain silence, Isocr. 277 D, Polyb. 30. 17, 9: fo
cease speaking and be silent, peragd Xێ-yov aa. Plut. Alcib. 10, It.
trans. to keep secret, Tt Luc. Pisc. 29.
dmocidmnots, ews, , a becoming silent, Plut. Alex. 52. 2.a
rhetorical figure, when for emphasis or modesty the sentence is broken off,as
in Il. 1. 342, Soph. Ant.577, Eur. Med. 960, Virg. Ecl. 3.8, Aen. 1.135, etc.
dmrooKdAha, to scratch or scrape off, A. B. 428.
dmockdmra, fut. ~w, to cut off or intercept by trenches, Xen. An. 2. 4s
: II. strengthd. for oxdémrw, Plat. Legg. 760 E,
amookiptle, =drackapitw, q.v.
Grockeddwip. or -vw: fut. -cxeddcw, contr. ~oxed@ Soph, O. T.
138 (post. also dwoxed-, Ap. Rh, 3. 1360 in tmesi):—to scatter abroad,
scatter to the winds, disperse, dddovs pry dweonédacev BacrAfas Il. 19.
309 yoxds piv darecnédac’ ddAvdis GAAQ Od. 11. 385; oxédacov 8
Gnd «ndca Ovpod 8.149; dm. wicos Soph. l.c.; évriméAwy %Bpw dao-
oxeddoas Epigr. ap. Dem. 322. 9 :—Pass. to be scattered, ray ex Tpotns
dmooxedacbevrew Hat. 7. gt: to straggle away from, awd rod orparo-
méSov Xen. An. 4. 4, 93 THs pddayyos Id, Hell. 5. 4, 42:—Med. ta
repel and scatter, rov todvbe pdvapoy Plat. Ax. 365 E.
amooKerrdlw, to uncover, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 83, Geop.
dmockerrapvicpés, 6, (oxémapvov) a hewing off with an axe: name
for a particular kind of wound in the head, Oribas. Cocch. 106,
dmookents, és, without cover, bare, Or. Sib. 1. 37.
drookémropat, obsol. Dep., whence drooxéouat fut. of drocxoméa:
—verb. Adj., dwooxertéov mpés tr Arist. Pol. 7. 6, 7.
drocKénw, =drocxend(w, Arr. Epict. 3. 22, 65, Hesych. s. v. dmooko+
Avrrev.
dmrookevdle, fut. dow, to pull off, thy dpophy Lycurg. 166. 9. EI.
mostly in Med. to pack up and carry off, Polyb. 2. 26, 6, etc. 2. to pack
off, make away with, Luc. Tyrann. 1, al. 3.=dmoraréw, Poll. 5. gt.
admockeuy, 7), removal, Plut. 2. 174 A, ete. II. baggage, in
sing. and pl., Polyb. 2. 3, 7., 1. 66, 7, etes:, household stuff, Lxx (Gen.
34. 29, al.). III. ordure, filth, v. 1. Strabo 646 ; cf. dwooxevatw I. 3.
anécknppa, aros, Td, a support, prop, Aesch. Fr. 16. IlL=
dnécxnfs, Hipp. ap. Galen.
dmocknvéw, to encamp apart fram, twos Xen, An. 3. 4, 35 (which
others refer to —vdw).
anéoknvos, ov, (cxjvn) encamping apart, living and messing alone,
opp. to aveatros, Xen. Cyr. 8. 7, ~ e
Gmocxyviw, to keep apart from, 7a @ra Trav povody Plut. 2. 334 B:—
Pass., =dmooxnvéw, Id. 2.627 A; but also intr. inAct., 1d, Eum.15, Demetr,
9; (v. dmoaknvéw). 2. to remove one's habitation, LXx (Gen, 13. 18).
amrockirre, fut. yo, to hurl from above, és olxjpara ra péyora..
dmockhnra Bédrca (sc, 6 Oeds) Hdt. 7.10, 5; metaph., dr. rh 4;
eis Twa to discharge one’s rage upon one, Dion. H. 6. 55 ; da. ripmpiay
Diod. 1. 70. II, intr. 4o fall suddenly, like thunder, plague, fury,
etc., dpyai 8 és o’ dmtonnpay Ges her wrath fell upon thee, Eur. Hipp.
438; els &va am. Aeschin, 27. 20; dm. 70 H5mp els rods dpOadrpous Arist.
Mirab. 152; af tAnyai rav fupav eis rds xetpas Plut. Pomp. 19: also, da.
és pAadpoy to come to a sorry ae end in nothing, Hdt.1.120; es péya
tm kaxov dm. Dion. H. 7.153 da. és GAeOpor Alciphro 1. 37. 2.
in Medic. of humours, da. eis rt to determine to a particular part.
anéonnips, ews, 4, a determination of humours to one part of the body,
Hipp. Aph. 1258; dz. vovaou és & 7 Aretae. Caus. M. Djut. 1. 9.
amrocxdte, fut. dow, to cast a shade or shadow, omat 5¢ érépov . . pards
dmockiaCépevar shadows cast.., Plat. Rep. 532 C. II. to over-
shadow, Longin. 17. fin.; and so Bgk. in Emped. 174, for dweoxetacer,
dmocxiacpa, aros, 76, a shade or shadow cast, Suid. s. v.
Auos, 2. an adumbration, ddnOetas ivdadpya «al dr, Greg. Naz.
dmookuacpos, 6, the casting a shadow: drock. yvopdvov measures of
time by the shadow on the sun-dial, Plut. Pericl. 6 :—also émooxlaots, 7,
Greg. ts
drrookl8vapat, Pass. to be scattered, Muppisovas 8 ovr ela drociéva-
cOa Il, 23. 43 of soldiers, dw. és 7t to disperse for a purpose, Hdt. 4.
113, cf. Thuc. 6. 98 :—also dwomdv-, Arat. 735.
drockipmrre, fut. yo, =drocnnnra : Pass., vo dyrupat cyabal ex vads
dreckippOat it is good to have two anchors fastened from the ship, Pind.
O. 6, 172. ‘
dmrockippéw, to turn into a scirrhous lump: generally, to harden,
Melet. in An. Ox. 3. 47.
drrockippwpa, aros, 7d, a callous, hard lump, Schol. Ar. Ach. 552. :
drockiptda, fut. jaw, to skip away, Hellanic. 97, Dion. H. 1. 35: in
Strabo 807, to have a bout of skipping ot capering, and be done with it.
drrookhiyvat, inf. aor. 2, as if from *dmrdonAnp (cf. oxédAdw), to be
198
dried up, to wither, Ar. Vesp. 160:—so also in pf., And dweoxAneévar
Luc, D. Mort. 27. 7; fut. drooxAjon Anth. P.11. 37:—Adv., dmeokdn-
kbross Exew mpés 7 to be hardened against it, Synes. 275 C.
amdéoKAnpos, ov, strengthd. for axAnpés, very hard, harsh, Myiae Epist.
p. 63 ed. Orell., Basil.
GmrockAnpse, to harden, Jo. Chrys.
drrookAnpive, =foreg., Hipp. Coac. 204 :—Pass., Arist. Mirab. 81, 3,
op rey C. P. 3. 16, 2.
MOokAnars, €ws, }, a drying up, withering, Cornut, N. D. 33.
dmockvipsw, to obscure, arden Emped. si =
GrocKohtéopar, (cKoAvs) Pass. to become crooked, Georg. Pachym.
Grockokimra, fut. yw, to skin, strip off, Archil. 111, sensu ob-
scoeno, II. to mutilate, Soph. Fr. 373.
dmookometw, =sq., LXX (Lament. 4. 17), Philo 1.677, etc.: —aevors, %,
Eust. Opusc. 120. 30.
Grockotéw, with fut. -oxéWopua: :—like dwoBAémw, to look away from
other objects at one, and so ¢o look steadily, mpés twa or 7t Soph. O. T.
746, Plat. Polit. 291 E, etc.; eis 7: Soph. O. C.1195; méppw mo dm.
Plat. Rep. 432 E. 2. c. acc. to look to, regard, Eur. Hec. 939,
Dion. H. 6. 72:—also in Med., drooxomeiaOar 7d péddov Plut. Pomp.
79- 3. dmocxoneiv ei .. Eur. Supp. 236.
amockémnors, ews, }, a looking at, attention, mpds 7 Eccl.
dmockomiatw, = drocxoréw, Q. Sm. 6. 114.
drockémtos, ov, far from the mark, am. dpapaprov Anth. P. append. 70.
anéoKomos, ov,erring fromthemark, ovt ..da.0v8 ddatjpov Emped. 197.
G&rockopiixite, fut. iow, (és ndpaxas) to wish one far enough, to cast
off utterly, Lxx (Isai. 17.13), Plut. 2. 740 A, Alciphro 1. 38.—Hence
verb. Adj. —Kuoréov, one must cast off, reject, Clem. Al. 243.
a&rockopaxiopss, 4, a casting off utterly, LXx (Isai. 66. 15), Hesych.
dmrocKoptife, fut.icw, = oxopmi(w, Lxx (1 Macc. 11.55), Geop. 20. 12,1.
amockorife, fut. Att. 1, to darken, c. gen., THs éxeivov [Beod] évopd-
cews éaurov dmecxdtice Porphyr. ad Marcell. p. 26 (376 ed. sec.)
Mai. II. to remove darkness, cpuxpdv dmockorioa Kedevovros
to stand out of his light, Plut. 2. 605 D; for which dmooxdryady pov is
found in edd. of Diog. L. 6. 38, as if from dmrocKoréw.
GtrooKxoréopat, Pass. to be darkened, blinded, id Avyvios Polyb. 1. 48,
6; of the mind, Ath. 446 B; ceAnvn drockorodra: Eust. 1769. 19;
drockorodcia Tiv dy or THs dpews Plut. Sert. 17, Schol. Pind. P. 4. 93.
—The Act. only in Poll. 1.118, aw. 7d 6upara. II. to be shaded
of of the shadows in painting, Ar. Fr. 586.
TmooKUpartle, fut. icw, to treat as vile refuse, Melet. in An. Ox. 3.
95, Eus, H. E. 7. 22, C. I. 3927:—a&trooxuBdArors, 7, Schol. Ar. Pl. 1185.
mookvbpatve, to be enraged with, ph .. dmooxvdpave Oeoiat Il. 24. 65.
dmooktlw, =foreg., Hesych., Procop. Anecd. 32 B.
arockviila, fut. iow, to strip G the scalp as the Scythians did, to scalp,
Joseph. Macc, to. 7, cf. Hdt. 4. 64, Ath. 524 F. 2. metaph. in Pass.
to be shaved bare, kpar’ drecxviopévn Eur. Tro. 1026.
amookvAetw, to carry off as spoil from, Ti twos Theocr, 24. 5.
amockvAXa, to pull, tear off, Aaxvqv Nic. Th. 6go.
dméokoppa, aros, 76, banter, raillery, Hesych. -
amoockwmnkas, Adv. in a jeering way, Schol. Luc. Lexiph. 15.
dmockamrw, fut. youar (and yw in Byz.), to banter, rally, Oadjv
dorpovopodvra.. Gcpamawis dmock@yat Aéyerar Plat. Theaet. 174 A:
also, dw. mpds or eis Twa to jeer at one, Dio C, 48. 38, Luc. Hermot. 51,
etc.; éwi tut Dio C. 60. 33; Te ets Twa Diog. L. 5. 11.
a&mocpaw, to wipe off, oddAds Diosc, 5. 92; fdmov Luc. Anach.
29. II. to wipe clean, Luc. Pisc. 14, in Pass.
Sine 76, that which is wiped off, Gloss.
_dmogpyxréov, verb. Adj. one must wipe, clean, Medic. ‘
dnéapntis, ews, 4, a wiping, cleaning, Hesych.
dmoophxe, =drocpdw, Paus. §. 5, 11, Luc. Tim. 54:—Med., Walz
Rhett. 1. 639 :—Pass., Geop. 16. 18, 2.
_Gmoopixptve, 0 diminish, Luc. Merc. Cond. 21, etc.:—so dmoopi-
kpo, Timae. Lex.
_GrroopiAatve, f. 1. for dropvAAalva,
_drooptreupa, 76, a chip, shaving, Suid. ¥
_drocpiveta, to plane off, polish off, phuara, Metw Themist. 251 B,
Synes. 47 C.—Hence Subst. -evrhs, 5, Anon. in Notices des Mss. 6. 512.
_mroopr oper [7], Pass. fo be consumed by a slow fire, Luc. D. Mort.
6. 3, to waste, pine away, where however Hemst. conj. daropuyévres
(from 4 pod 3 ti, Zented. : ‘3
dmocoPta, fut. jou, to scare or drive away, as one does birds, dwoaoBei
rods phropas Ar. Eq. 60, cf. Vesp. 4603; metaph., droooBijaa roy yédwy
Ran, 45: dm. dwd roy dp8aApav 7a dvmodvra to heep off, Xen. Eq. 5, 6,
cf. Plut. 2.11 D:—Med. ¢o keep off from oneself, Xen. Eq. 5, 7 :—Pass.
to be scared, dmocoBnOhvae rais d.avoias Polyb. 30. 5, 16. II.
intr. to be off in a hurry, ob« érocoBhoas ; i.e. be off! Ar. Av. 1029,
1258, cf. Luc. Navig. 4; riescsieod phen fr Menand, Incert. 416.
émroo , %, a scaring away, Schol, Aesch. Pers. 215, etc.
a sat dc 6, coiba? scares away, ieleG Ar. Pi. 359,
etc. ;—also yr hp, jipos, 6, Schol. Od. 14. 531 :—verb. Adj., —1yréov, one
must drive away, reject, v.1. Phryn. 323 Lob.:—also —yThpws, a, ov,
driving away, averting, Hesych. s. v. ddegqrapios :—and —nruKés, 7), ov,
Schol. Pind. O. 9. 143- 5 5
d-mocos, ov, without quantity or measure of magnitude, Cyril. etc.
drrovopbopar, Pass. to become wise, Arr. Epict. 1. 18, Io.
amroomdBt0s, 7, ov, (dmoandw) torn off or away from, tuwods Orph. H.
18.13: 70 dm =dnéonacpa, Anth. P, 6. 102.
émoomddev, ovros, 6, =cTddur, Suid. F
' amoomatpa, to struggle, quiver convulsively, Basil.
. , , ,
ardakhypos — ardarakis.
dmoonépaypa, 75, =drdoracya, Anth. P. 13. 21.
dmoonipdcow, fut. fw, to tear off, Eur. Bacch. 1127.
dmoomapyavéw, to take off the swaddling-clothes, Eccl,
droomapbdtw or -réLlo, like omaipw, to quiver, Hipp. 464. 25.
dmoomds, ddos, 4, torn off from, Tivos Nonn. D, 34: 347) etc. TX.
as Subst. a slip for planting, Geop. 11.9, etc.; @ vine-branch or bunch of
grapes; Anth. P. 6. 300: metaph. a branch of a river, Eust. 1712. 6,
anéoracpa, aros, 76, (amoondw) that which is torn off, a piece, rag,
shred, Plat. Phaedo 113 B: a branch, division of a tribe, Strabo 4343;
generally, a detached portion or particle, yuxijs Ka) owparos ar. 7d
oréppa Epicur. ap. Plut. 2. 905 B, cf. Philo 1. 119. 2. the breaking
off of the extremity of a bone, Hipp. Offic. 748, acc. to Galen.
émooracpariov, 7d, Dim. of foreg., a fragment, Cic. Att. 2. 1, 3.
dmoomacpés, 5, a tearing away, severing, Plut. 2, 77 C. =.
a being torn away, separation, severance, 6 Ts ovvodias da. Strabo 346 ;
tev dvayxaorarey Dion. H. 5. 55.
d&moomacréov, verb. Adj. one must sever, Philo Belop. 92.
améanacros, ov, separated, an’ d\Apdowv v. 1. Theag. ap. Stob. 8. 43.
a@moomde; fut. -cmdow [%]:—to tear or drag away from, Tivos
Soph. Aj. 1024, Plat. Rep. 491 B, etc.; dm. ria dad yuvaikds wat
téxvew Hat, 3. 1, cf.102; dmoomdcas .. tepévas dn’ abrijs Soph. O. T.
1268 ; pi pou 70 Téxvoy ex xepav dnoondoys Eur. Hec. 277 :—rarely,
dm. twa 7 to tear a thing from one, like dmoarepéw, Soph. O, C. 866 :—
dm, twa to tear him away, Hdt. 6.91; da. rt rijs Alas to detach, ab-
stract some of it, Polyb. 2.26,8:—metaph., doom, Twa éAmidos Soph. O.
T. 1432; and reversely, also, dw. js ppevds ai por... maphaav Amides
Id. El, 809; dm. moAtras Tis Oaddcons Plut. Them. 19; amd rod
ppoveiy Twa Ar, Ran, 962 :—Med. to drag away for oneself, Plut. Pomp.
76 :—Pass. to be dragged away, detached, separated from, twds Pind. P. 9.
59, Eur. Alc, 287, etc.; é ipod Hdt.1.160; dmd trav iepov Thue. 3.
81; of a bone, ¢o be torn off, Hipp. Art. 790, Mochl. 849. 2. am.
twa kbpns to drag away by the hair, Aesch. Supp. go9. 8. dm. TUdas,
Oupas to tear off the gates, doors, Hdt. 1.17., 3.159, Lys. 154. 37, etc.;
metaph., mvaxnidy anoonay [fnyara] Ar. Ran, 824. 4, dm. 7d
orparérebdov to draw off the army, Xen. Hell. 1. 3,173 absol., dwoomd-
cas having drawn off, Id, An. 7. 2,11 :—but in Pass., of troops, to be
separated or broken, Thuc. 7.80, Polyb. 1. 27,9. II. intr. (sub.
éavrév), to separate (i.e. be separated) from, Ael. N. A. 10. 48, Luc.
Tearom. 11, etc., v. Hemst. D, Deor. 20.5; and in Xen, An. 1. 5, 3,
some Mss, give moAd ydp daéona pevyouca (for dvémra), whence
Schneid, dreanGro.
dmoonelpw, to scatter like seed, 71 és yhv Luc. Somn. 15.
amoonév5a, fut. -creiow, to pour out wine, as a drink-offering, Lat.
libare, at sacrifices, ebyer’ dmoorévday Od. 14. 331; @poo’ dmooméviav
3- 3945 dm. wéOv Eur. Ion 1198; also in Antipho 113. 29; 7% Plat.
Phaedo 117 B.
Groomeppatva, fut. dvd, to shed seed, eis 71 Apollod. 3.14, 6. 2.
trans. to generate, beget, cited from Eus. P. E.
Gmoomeppatilw, =foreg. 1, Arist. G. A. 1. 20, 3.
Gmoomeppiinicpds, of, 6, emission of seed, Tzetz. Lyc. 598:—also
—pdriors, 7, Schol. Aristid,
droonetSw, fut. -omevow, to be zealous in preventing, to dissuade
earnestly, Ti cupBodny the engagement, Hdt. 6. 109; c. acc. et inf., dz.
Feptea orparevecOatld. 7.17; absol.,opp. toémamevow, Ib. 18, Thuc. 6. 29.
amoomvnpife, to emit sparks, Arist. Meteor. 1. 4, 6:—Subst. &sro-
omwnpiopos, 5, the emission of sparks, Hesych.
Gmoonoyyife, fut. iow, to wipe off as with a sponge, Antipho 134.
35 :—Med., Schol. Od. 8. 88.
dnoonbyyiopa, 74, dirt wiped off with a sponge, Walz Rhett. 3. 530.
dmoomoyytapes, ov, 6, a sponging off, Oribas. Matthaei Med. 248.
om to wear quite off, dm. rods dvuxas to walk one’s toes off,
r. Ay. 8.
dmbanov50s, ov, (crovd7}) stronger form for damov8os (q.y.), Poll. 6.
30, Pisid. ap. Suid.
ano mopos, ov, descended from, rwds Musae, 249, Nonn. D. 11. 145-
dmoomovbilo, fut. dow, to hinder eagerly, dissuade, Philostr.
141. Il. to slight, despise, decline, t1, Id. 9, Cyrill.: 40 cease to
be interested in, Twos Philostr. 505,
amoocetw, post. for drow,
anécctros, ov, rushing away,
Jrom, &keavoto Tryph. 668.
anéora, for dréarn6t, imperat. aor. 2 of dcpiornpe.
; tare ya - 7 which trickles down, a drop, Tzetz. Lyc. 607.
moorabov, Adv. (ahiornu) standin ; ATrO~
rig eae ploTnpr) & aloof, Il. 15. 556; so ato
dmorrdtw, fut. fa, to let fall drop by drop, distil away, daxptwv
dmoorate ali@ Aesch. Supp. 579; duBpociay ax. Theocr. 15. 108:
metaph., pdos Call. Dian. 118; gwvqy Anth. P. 15.9. II. intr.
to fall in drops, distil, like dwoppéw, pavias dmrooracet peévos fury distils,
comes forth from madness, (others take it trans., as in Aesch. 1. c.), Soph.
Ant. 959; Adyov dm. xpuads Luc. Electr. 6,
drocralpaw, fut. how, to weigh off, deliver by weight, cited from Eust.
démooréhaypa, aros, 76, =dndcraypa, Scymnus 397.
drrooraddlo, fut. dow, =dmoard(w 1, to distil away, Thy yuxhy Synes.
55 B. II. intr., Luc. Amor. 45; c. acc. cogn., Lxx (Joel 3. 18).
arorrihie, =droora¢a 1, Opp. C. 3. 370., 4.198, Anth, Plan. 141.
dmoorahors, ews, , a sending forth, v. 1. Arist. H. A. 5. 14, 8 :—also
améoralpa, 76, E. M. 176. 4:—and amooraAréov, verb. Adj. (dzo-
OTEMAW) One must send away, Theod. Stud.
escaping, Opp. H. 2. 560: departing’
4 anéoratis, ews, }, drippings, Hipp. 401, 29.
arorracia — arorrheyyiCu,
. dmooriiota, %, late form for dndaraats, defection, revolt, LXx (Jos:
22. 22, al.), v.1. Dion. H. 7. 1, Plut. Galb. 1, 2, distance, Archim,
Arenar. p. 319.—Cf. Lob. Phryn. 528.
amooriciactos, ov, rebellious, Philo.r. 238 :—the Verb -afo, Tzetz.
amooricion dixn, 7, an action against a freedman for having forsaken
or slighted his mpoctdrns, Dem. 790. 2., 940. 15, Arist. Fr. 387,
388. IL. dwocraciov BiBAiov, 76, a writing or bill of divorce,
Lxx, Ev. Matth. 19. 7, Mare. Lo. 4.
amécriots, ews, 7, a standing away from, and so, I a defec-
tion, revolt, dé twos Hdt. 3.128; dm. éylyvero Id. 5. 35; Thy Kumpiov
dx. mpiiga Ib. 113; Thy Alytarou dm. mapackevdcacda 7.4; dm. Tis
fvupaxias Thuc. 5.81; dm. mpés twa ld. 1.753 derdjv awbaracty dro-
ornoecOa Id. 3.13; dm. Tov’ AOnvate, for dnd 7.’A.,1d.8.5,etc. 2.
departure from, Biov Eur. Hipp. 277 >. da. rv xrnpdrov, Lat. bororum |
cessio, Dem. 386, 12: a desisting from, disuse of, Twos Sext. Emp. P. 1.
192, Arr. Epict. 4. 4, 39. 8. distance, interval, dpecrava TH air}
dm. ep... Plat. Phaedo 111 B; dméoracw bony dpeornnis yiyverat
Id. Rep. 587 D, cf. 546B; && pumpGs dm. Arist. Audib.8; 79 dad Tis
yas dm. Id. H.A. 2. 11,3; &¢ r@v dm. according to their distances, Id.
Cael. 2.9, 33 xard tiv mpds 7d viv dm. Id. Phys. 4. 14, 2:—in Rhet., a
figure or mode of speech where the statements are distinct and isolated,
Philostr. 492, cf. Aristid. 1. 288. II. a place where something is
put away, repository, storehouse, Strabo. 794, Philippid. Maozp. 1,
Heraclid. in Coraés’ Bibl. ITI. in Medic. a suppurative inflam-
mation, throwing off the peccant humours left by fever, etc., Hipp. Epid.
3. 1083; cf. dréornua. 2. of diseases, a transition from one to
another, Ib. 1.944, cf. 3. 1059, and v. peraoraats.
dmooraréov, verb, Adj. of dpiorapar, one must stand off from, or give
up a thing, rwds Thuc. 8.2; ob@.. dm. 7H méAet Tobrwv: Dem. 295. I,
cf, Plat. Polit. 257 C. 2. of Act. dpiornut, one must keep apart,
detain, inmov awé Twos Geop. 16.1, 4.
Gmoorditéw, fut. 70m, to stand aloof from, twos Aesch. Cho.826, Fr. 156,
287; odKovy mdpos ye ois dweararouy pevds Soph. Ant. 9933 poppis Be
Tis ons ode dneorarec was not far from.., Id. O. T. 743; to fall off
from, to fail one, xoin dmocrar® pidav Ar. Av. 314, cf. Xen. Cyr. 4. 5,
24, etc.; da, ray évraw to be absent from, be devoid of, Plat. Parm. 144 B,
cf. Theaet. 205 A. II. absol. to stand aloof, be absent, Aesch,
Cho. 444; éas, mpdow da. to stand afar off, Id. Ag. 1104, Eum. 65;
opuxpoy am, Plat. Crat. 428 D.
amoorarip, 6, one who has power to dissolve an assembly, Lex Lyc. ap.
Plut. Lyc. 6 ;. cf. dpiorag@a below :—dpeornp (q, v.) is used somewhat
differently.
dmro-o7T rns, ov, 6, a munaway slave, Plut. Rom. 9: a deserter, rebel,
dz, Tod BaciAéws Polyb. 5. 57, 4, Plut. Cim. 10; dm. xdov a runaway
dog, Id. 2. 821 D. II. in Eccl. an apostate, renegade.
admooraryats, ews, 7), revolt; and -oratyoelw, to meditate revolt, Byz.
droorarikés, 7, dv, of or for rebels, rebellious, @pagos Plut. Rom. 7; of
dr. the rebels, C.l, 8709:—Adv., dnooratusas éy eto be ready for revolt,
Plut. Pelop. 15. II. disposed to suppurate, Hipp. Fract.'767. IiL
in Gramm. = dovvieros, Eust. 1389. 28 :—Adv. —«s, Id. 635. 58.
dmogratis, dos; %, pecul. fem. of dwoordrns, dm. wéAus LXX, Joseph.
A. J. 11.2, 1. Also, droordtpwa, 4, Theod. Stud.
drootaupiba, to fence off with a palisade, Thuc. 4. 69., 6. 101, Xen.
Hell. 7. 4, 32 :—Pass., Pherecr. in Com. Fr. 5. p. 26:—cf. drorappeva,
droxapakdw.
droctidiSdopar, Pass., = oraguddopat, Theophr. C. P. 2. 8, 3.
dmocrixte, to put forth ears of corn, Geop. 2. 24, 3.
amoarteyatwo, fo uncover, muxivov péov Emped. 356, also Arist. Probl,
20. 14, 1; dm, 70 lepdv to unroof it, Strabo 198; dm. 7d Tpijpa to
open it, Sotad. Maron. ap. Ath. 621 B. 2. to take off a covering,
Thy oréynv Ev. Mare. 2. 4. II. drooréyw.t, to cover closely,
Theophr. C. P. 5. 6; 5.
amrooréyacpa, 75, a shelter against, ydxous Theophr. C. P. 5.13, 3-
drooreyvéw, to cover close, Moschio ap. Ath. 207 B:—Pass. to be shut
up, Hipp. 405.2: to be luted or sealed up close, Hero Spir.177, 201; cf.
karacreyvdw. Seats
amooréya, fut. fw, to shelter or protect from water, al Brepapises az.,
olov dnoyeioapa, THY trypay Arist. P. A. 2,15, 1: c. acc. only, to protect,
Ib. 3. 11, 1; 7hv Cwnv Theophr. C. P. 1. 4, 5. II. to keep out
water, 70 b3wp Arist. Probl. 20, 13, cf. 25. 21, Emped. 228, ‘Theophr,
C. P. 3. 6, 3, al.: metaph, to keep out or off, dxAov mupyos dmoaréyet
Aesch. Theb. 234; dm. mAnyds Al@wy Polyb.6. 23,5. III. to keep
in water, confine it, check its outflow, Plat. Legg.844 B, cf. Arist. Probl. 25.»
18:—absol. to be water-tight, Theophr. C.P.4.12,2.,5.12,9: v,suboTéyw.
amroorev6w, poét. for amoorevdw,
amrooreipdopat, Pass. to become barren, Eust. Opusc. 66. 16 :—daoorel-
pwots, 7, barrenness, Theod. Stud.
Groortelxw, aor. dwéariyor :—to go away, to go home, Od. 11. 1 33,
etc.; imperat. dadartxe Il. 1. 522; also in Hdt. 9. 56, Soph., etc. ; és
vir dmooreixovros WAtov Aesch. Supp. 769. ster
dmooréhio, fut. -oTeA@ :—to send off or away from, Bh EE +. Thad
dmooreiAnre ‘yijs Soph. El. 71, cf, Eur. Med. 281; THod am. xOovds Id.
Cycl. 468 ; éfw x@ovds Id. Phoen. 485 ; é« THs TéAews Plat. Rep. 607 B:
absol. to send away, banish, Soph. Ph. 450, Eur. Hec. 731 :—Pass. to go
away, depart, set out, Soph. O. T. 115; dmoareAAou xOorvds Eur. Supp.
582; dduov.. Tay éuav dmeordans Id. Hel. 660; puyas dmooranets Id.
Phoen. 319; mpés ce dedp’ dreordAny Id. I. T. 1409. II. to send
off, despatch, on some mission or service, Soph. Ph, 125, 1297, etc.; the
usual sense in Prose, esp. of messengers, ships, etc., Hdt. 1. 46, 123, al. 5
véas én rwva Id. 7.235; cf. 8.64; aTpaTdv mapa twa Id, 5, 32; vas abrors
>
199
dx. Bondovs Thuc. 1%. 45 ;—also, dim. drouinv Hdt. 4. 150; olmards
Arist. Pol, 5. 7, 2; mpeoBetay Thuc. 3. 28; dyyédous Xen. An. 2.1, 5,
etc. ;—c, inf., of dmooradéyres orparevesbar Hat. 3. 26, cf. 5. 33:—
Pass. to be sent off, despatched, 1d. 3. 26. III. to put off, doff, Oai-
Haria Ar, Lys. 1084; cf. erodh. IV. intr. to go back, retire,
of the sea, Thuc. 3. 89; of seamen, Dem. 883. 15.
dmoorevoxwpéw, to straiten, cramp, Athen: Mach, p. 11.
Gmroorevbu, poit.—crevdw, to straiten, Theophr. Ign. 54, in Pass.; dmearel=
vwro, 3 pl. plapf. pass., Theocr. 22, 101%; réos dmeorevapévos Diod. 3. 37-
a&toctéve, to bewail, éOov Aristaen. 2. 18,
dmoortivwnis, ews, , a straitening, straits, Schol. Il. 23. 330.
dmoorevwrikds, h, dv, straitening, opp. to mAaruvticds Eust. 315. 11. -
dmoorenrixés, 7}, dv, of or for discrowning, dcpa, a bridal chant, E. M.
dmootépye, fut. fw, to get rid. of love, love no more, Theocr. 14. 503
Hnrépa am. Philostr. 610:—hence /o loath, reject, Lat. abominari, tt
Aesch. Ag. 499; dodjv Terpand. 1; méGous tds Theocr. Epigr. 4. 14.
Gmroorepedopat, Pass. to become solid, Arist. Mirab. 89, 134.
droorepéa, fut. how :—Pass., fut. orepyOhoopa Lys, 126. 33, Dem.
15. 24, but also med. orepfaopar Eur. H. F. 137, Thuc. 6. gt, Dem. 765.
14; and dwoorepodpat Andoc. Ig. 26: pf. dmeorhpnyat, etc. To rob,
despoil, bereave or defraud one of a thing, c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, xp7~
paraw dm. ria Hdt. 5.92, 5, cf. 7. 1553 THs Tupayvibos Ar. Av. 1605;
Tis puxijs Antipho 125. 40; also, c. acc. pers, et rei, uh pe dmoarephans
++ #eovav Soph. El. 1276, cf. Antipho 122. 33, Xen. An. 7. 6, 9, Isae.
73- 46, etc.: absol. to defraud, commit fraud, Ar, Nub. 487 ; dmeorepn-
ads yiryverat a defaulter (Bekk. suggests daecpnews), Plat. Phaedr, 241
B:—Pass. to be robbed or deprived of, c. gen., “EAAdSos dmeorepnuévos
Hdt. 3.130; oot 8 dwearepypevn Soph. El. 813; #5ovav Ar. Nub.
1072; wavrow dy dmeornphyny Dem. 549. 123 ¢. acc., immous dmearé-
pyvrat Xen, Cyr. 6. 1, 12, etc.; absol., ef 8° dmeorephueda if we have
been frustrated, Soph. Aj. 781 (Badh. «ef 3’ dp’ iorepheaper). 2.
dm. éavrdy Tivos to detach, withdraw oneself from a person or thing, Tav
[dyaApdrow] ..dmearépna’ éuavréy Id. O. T. 1381; od« dnoaTepav
ye Tay és. Thy médww Euavrdy obdévos Antipho 128. 28; dAAov abrdy
dm. Thuc. 1. 40; dm. éavrdy rod ppoveiv Crobyl. Amo. 2; éxeivous..
da, ph dv ..dmorexigat to deprive them of the power of walling off,
Thuc. 7. 6, cf. Plat. Legg. 868 D :—reversely, da. ri twos Plut, Aemil.
20. 3. c. acc. pers. to deprive, rob, Hdt. 7.155, Ar. Pl. 373, Plat.,
etc.:—in Eur. Hel. 577, 7d 5& capés yy’ droorepe’, it seems to mean,
certainty fails me. 4. c. acc. rei only, to filch away, withhold, Aesch,
Pr. 777, Soph. O. T. 323, Ph. 931, Ar. Nub. 1305, Dem. 528.16; Zeds
dmoarepoin yapov may he avert it, Aesch. Supp. 1063. II. in Logic,
to draw a negative conclusion, Arist. An. Pr. 1. 28, 11; cf. orepyrixos.
dmootépyats, ews, ), deprivation, rhs dxoRs Thuc. 7. 70. , h: Ag
én’ dmoorepjoe Tod SovAou for the purpose of withholding him, Plat.
Legg. 936 D.
dmoorepytéov, ver. Adj. one must defraud, twa twos Plut. 2. 931 D.
atroorepynTis, ov, 6, a depriver, robber, Plat. Rep. 344 B, Arist. Eth.
E. 3. 4, 5 ;—dmoorepnriy ayopacas dypév a farm that costs money instead
of bringing it in, Philem. Incert. 6; cf. dwoorepynrinds. ;
dmoctepytikés, 7, dv, of or for cheating, yvupn dr. TéKov a device for
cheating one of his interest, Ar. Nub. 747, cf. 728 ;—so, wan aaromre~
pytpis, Ib. 730. ree
dmoorepiokw, = droorepéw, Soph. O. C. 376 :—in Hipp. 273. 44, dio-
orepi(w, to carry off, purge, pethaps should be —ioxw.
amoortepivew, to rob of the crown, discrown, Luc. Jup. Trag. 10:>—
Med.,. aor. -doacGat Diog. L. 2. 54 :—Subst. -wors, 7, Eumath. 425.
dtroorépw, =foreg., Byz. ee.
dmoomPifa, (77mBos) to repeat by heart, recite without book, Athanas.,
etc., cf. Eust. 974. 7 :—hence Subst..10p.6s, 6, recitation by heart, Epiphan.
aréomppa, it distance, interval, like dméoraots I. 3, dm. Tov HAiov
mpos tiv yay Arist. Cael. 2. 13, 9; T&v dorpaw Id. Metaph. 11. 8, 113
Tois dm. mpos Tods “yoveis mavTodamas éxetv in point of intervals, in re-
lation, Id. Eth. N. 1. 10, 4. 2. an aposteme, an abscess, esp. after fever,
Hipp. Aph. 1259, cf. Arist. Probl. 6. 3, Theophr. Fr. 4. 61. :
amoornpitias, ov, 6, one who has an abscess, Aretae. Caus. M, Diut. 1.9.
aroorpitixés, 7, dv, abscess-like, Heliod. ap. Oribas. p. 56 Mai.
atrootnpartov, 76, Dim. of dréarnpa, Oribas. p. 10 Mai.
dzro Lys, €s, (eldos) of the nature of an abscess, Hipp. Coac. 139.
aro Lypa, aros, TO, a stay, support, Hipp. Offic. 749. 2.@
determination of humours, like drécxnyis, Hipp. 298. 41.
dmoormpitopar, Med. to fix firmly, Anth. Plan. 265. 2. to support
oneself firmly, throw one’s weight upon, rots pnpots Arist. Probl. 5. 19,
1; mpds 70 broxeipevoy Id. Incess. An. 3, 1, cf. Mot. An. 2, 6. II.
in Medic., of diseases, to be confirmed, Hipp. 83 F. 2. dr, és aig OF
humours, fo determine towards a particular part of the body, Hipp. 49.
ut, Arist. H. A. 7. 9, 1;—so in Act., Hipp. 99. 8. 3
dmoornpitis, ews, 7}, a fulcrum or rest for a lever, Hipp. Mochl. 868.
5. .. és, (ariBos) off the road, solitary, Soph. Fr, 502.
drooritw, to point, mark off, distinguish, lambl, in Villois, Anecd. 2,
188, in Med. :—to mark with points or lines, Galen,
d&troottABdw, to make to shine, Anth. P. rd 339, Walz Rhett. 1. 640.
dmoottABw, to be bright from or with, aroaridBovres Gdelparos Od.
3. 408; c. dat. (cf. oriABew édaiw), Lyc. 253, Anth. P. 5. 26. 2.
absol., dréar:ABov paivera 7d Hdwp vuerds phosphorescent, Arist. Meteor.
2.9, 17: to shine brightly, Theophr. Fr. 6. 2, 1, Luc., etc. ; deris dr.
els wéAayos Alciphro I. I. II. c. acc, to illuminate, Clem. Al. 89.
am pus, ews, %, reflexion of light, Schol. Ap. Rh. 3.1377, Hesych,
s. v. alyis.
amoortAcyyifw, to scrape with a atdeyyis (q.v-):—Med. to scrape
200
oneself clean, Xen. Occ, 11, 18; part: pf. pass, dmeorAcyyopévor, scraped
clean, fresh from the bath, Ar. Eq. 580, Arist. Probl. 2. 12.
_ dtroatA. , 76, one’s scraping's with the ordreyyis, Strabo 224.
amooroixéw, to arrange in order, Byz.
amocroneiov, 74, a church dedicated to, commemorative of an apostle,
Eccl. : sometimes written dmoordduov.
Garoorohevs, ews, 5, at Athens, a magistrate who had to fit out a
squadron for service, Dem. 262. 18., 1146 ult., Aeschin. 52. 2, Philoch.
142; cf. Herm. Pol. Ant. § 161. 20. Cf. dméarodos.
amooroAh, 7, (amooréA\Aw) a sending off or away, Pseudo-Eur. I. A.
688, Eur. Phoen. 1043, in pl.: a ching, Tov vedv Thuc. 8.9: a
sending forth on their journey, £évav bmodoxas kal dm. Arist. Eth. N. 4.
2,15; dodvai rt dmooroAds Tin as a parting gift, LXXx (3 Regg. 9. 16
Cod. Al.). 2. a sending forth, shooting, Bedkdv Philo Belop.
69. II. (from Pass.) a going away, an expedition, Thuc. 8.
8. 2. the office of an apostle, apostleship, 1 Ep. Cor. g. 2, Gal. 2. 8.
GtrooroAuKds, 7, dv, apostolic, Eccl. Adv.—«@s, Eccl.
-GrrooroAupatos, a, ov, sent off, missive, Ach. Tat. 2. 9, ubi v. Jacobs.
amécroXos, 6, a wer, ambassador, envoy, 6 pev di am. és Ti
MéAnroy jv Hdt. 1. 21; és Aaxedaipova tpinpei am. éyivero he went
off on a mission to Laced., Id. 5. 38: cf. dwooroAeds. 2. a messenger
from God, esp. of the Apostles, Ev. Matth. 10. 2, al. b. in Eccl.
a book of lessons from the Apostolic Epistles. II.=cr7éddos, a
fleet ready for sea, a naval squadron ot expedition, Lys. 153- 49; dmé-
arodov dduévar, dwooréAdewv, rotetoOat Dem. 30. 5., 252. 7-, 262. 15,
ete. 2. dréarodov, 76, with or without mAofov, a merchant-vessel
or packet, Ep, Plat. 346A, Vit. Hom. 19; cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
dmrooropdrifw, (crdua) to dictate to a pupil that which he is to repeat
by heart, the usual way of teaching at Athens, ypdpyara dm. Plat.
Euthyd. 277 A; absol., Ib. 276 C:—Pass., 7d dooropatiCépevoy a dic-
tated lesson, Ib., Arist. Soph. Elench, 4, 1, cf. Ruhnk. Tim. 2. tointer-
rogate, catechize, as a master his pupil, Ev, Luc, 11.53. II. to recite,
= by heart, Ath. 359 D: generally, to recite, repeat, Plut. Thes. 24.
mooropile, (ordua) to deprive of an edge, Philostr. Imag. 2. 17, 11.
drocropde, to stop the mouth of, to stop up, Polyb. Fr. 26: opp. to
dvacropow, II. =dmocropl(w, Dion. H. 6.14, in Pass.: metaph.,
Luc. Tim. ro.
drocroppalw, to use big words, bombast, Byz.
dmocrépwcts, ews, 4, laying open, opening, Tav mbpwy Arist. Probl. 8.
Io: but this sense properly belongs to dvacréuwaots, cf. dwooropdbw I.
ambaropyos, ov, =daropyos, Plut. 2. 491 C. ;
btecropatoven, Dep. to miss the mark, err, Athanas.
dahl on 9 Pass. to become squinting, Medic.
-dmoorpayyaAlle, to kill by strangling, Diod. 14.12, Strabo 796.
dmootpayyifw, to repress, check, Theol. Arithm. 49 A.
Gmroorpa: , aros, 76, in Medic. that which is expressed, extracted.
G@n-oorpikifw, to bake to a hard crust, of a quick fire, Galen. 6.
484. II. to banish by ostracism, Hesych., Suid.
dn-oorpakdopat, Pass. to become dry, like a potsherd, of a diseased
bone when the blood leaves it, Hipp. V. C. gto.
G&moorpiirevopat, Pass. to be discharged from military service, Lat.
exauctorari, Ap. Civ. 5. 26.
a&roorparevtos, ov, having retired from service, Lat. emeritus, Byz.
dmrootparnyos, 6, a retired general, dz. roeiv Twa to put him on the
superannuated list, Dem. 669. 7.
amootpitromedevopat, Dep. 2o remove one’s camp from, encamp away
from, tivés Xen. An. 3. 4,34; dm. mpdow to encamp at a distance, Ib.7.7, 1.
a&rootpeBASopat, Pass. to be horribly twisted, LXx. (2 Macc. 9. 7).
anéorpentos, ov, turned back, =droarpapels, A. B. 10: hostile, unac-
ceptable, Diogen. ap. Eus. P. E. 138 D.
moortpedbw, fut. Yo: lon. aor. droorpepacxe Il. 22. 197,etc.:—Pass. and
Med., fut. -orpéYopua Xen. Cyr. 5. 5, 36, Plut.: aor. -eorpagyy [a],
Soph., Eur., etc.; later -eorpeaynv Lxx: fut. -orpapyoopar LXx:
pf. -€orpeppa Hadt., etc.; Ion. 3 pl. -eorpdparo Hat. 1. 166. To
turn back, Hom. etc.; and so, either to turn to flight, dpp’ =’Axatods
avris dwoorpéypory Il. 15. 62, etc., cf. Hdt. 8.94; or fo turn back from
flight, Xen. Cyr. 4. 3,1; to turn back, send home again, Thuc. 4. 97.,
5. 75 :—dmoorpévarre rédas kal xeipas having twisted back the hands
and feet so as to bind them, Od. 22. 173, 190, cf. Soph. O. T. 1154, Ar.
Eq. 264; dwoorpépere tas xeipas abrav, @ SevOa Ar. Lys. 455; dm.
tov adxéva, as in Hom. ad épvew, Hdt. 4.188 :—to turn back, guide back
again, dwoorpépayres ¢Bav véas Od. 3. 162; txve dmoorpéyas having
turned the steps of the oxen backwards, so as to make it appear that they |”
had gone the other way,h. Hom. Merc. 76: to turn away, avert, avxév amo-
Grpiaae Theogn. 858; dméorpey’ {umadw rapniba Eur. Med. 1148; but
70 mpdcwmov mpds Ta Plut. Popl. 6: to bring back, recall one from a
place, ¢f ispod Xen. An. 2.6, 3; p@ras awéorpepev Mepoepédvys Oadd-
poy Emped. in Bgk. Lyr. p. 431. 2. to turn away or aside, divert,
Thuc. 4. 80, etc.; 7dv méAeuov és Maxedoviay Arr. An.2.1,1: fo avert
a danger, an evil, etc., mip’ dm. vocov Aesch. Ag. 850; Steny Ar. Nub.
776 ; dmoorp. rixnv pi) ov yevécOat Antipho 143. 15 ; dr. els robvaytiov
Tous Adyous Plat. Soph. 239 D. 8. dm. riva Tivos to dissuade from
a thing, Xen. Eq. Mag. I, 12. II. as if intr. (sub. éavrdy, immov,
vay, etc.), to turn back, Thuc. 6.65; da. ériow Hat. 4. 43; am. may
Soph. O. C. 1403. 2. to turn away or aside, Hat, 8. 87; of a river,
Id. 4.52; ravayria dm. Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 12.
B. Pass. to be turned back, dmeorpap0ac rods éuBdrous, of ships, to
have their beaks bent back, Hat. 1, 166, cf. 4.188; dmoorpapiva . . To
mode to have one’s feet twisted, Ar. Pax 279; Tplxes dmecrpappéva
close-curled, Arist. Physiogn. 5, 8. ;
IL. to turn oneself from or b
° , BJ
anrogrheyyirpn.a — amorpatpiCouat.
away, dm. dm adAhdrwy Id, H. A. 9. 3, 5 * esp. 1. to turn one’s face
away from, abandon, avoid, Lat. aversari, c. acc., Phocyl. 2; pap
droorpaphs Soph. O. C.1272; wh pw dwoorpépou Eur. I. T. Sor, cf. Ar.
Pax 683, Xen, Cyr. 5.5, 30; 70 Oeiov fpgdiws dmeorpapys Eur. Supp.
1593 also, c. gen., apoppos olxay Trav dmoarpapeis Soph. O. T. 431:
—absol., wh, mpos Oeav, . . dnootpapys Ib. 326; dreorpaypévor Adyor
hostile words, Hat. 7.160. 2. to turn oneself about, turn back, Xen.
Cyr. 1. 4, 25; to turn and flee, lb. 6. 2,17; dmoorpaphvat to escape,
Plat. Rep. 405 C. 8. dmoarpapival twos to fall off from one, desert
him, Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 4.
a&trroorpryyéw and -orplyywors, ews, 9, in Eust. 879. 35., 1416. 31,
words of uncertain meaning, having reference to unpleasant alliteration,
as in “HAtd din.
Gmoorpohtw, =dmoarpépw, to avert, dnwnas Tzetz. Hom. 283.
aroorpopt, 7, (dmoorpepopar) a turning back, Xen. Eq. 9, 6; dmo-
orpopiy AapBavew to have one’s course turned, Plut. Lucull. 27. II.
a turning away from, an escape, refuge, c. gen., TUXNS, KaK@v Aesch.
Pr. 769, Soph. Fr. 684; ¢nutas Eur. Med. 1223. 2. a resort, re-
source, Hdt. 8. 109, Thuc. 4. 76; xe Blov redevt? KodKér’ éor’ am.
Soph. O. C. 1473, cf. Eur. Med. 603; ob# é€xov dm. Dem. 42. 2:—c.
gen. objecti, ob opi éore Béaros ovdepia GAAn dm. no other means
for getting water, Hdt. 2. 13; so, owrnpias dm. Thuc. 8. 75; Biov
Luc. D. Meretr. 6.1; dm. rod Sfyov assistance from them, Philostr.
549. III, in Rhet. an apostrophé, when one turns away from all
others to one, and addresses him specially, Longin. 16. 2, Quintil. 9. 2, 38.
amootpodta, %, she that turns away, epith. of Aphrodité, Paus. g. 16, 2.
améarpodos, ov, turned away, dnoorpdpous aiyas ameiptw (i.e. dmo-
orpéyw kai dreipfw) Soph. Aj. 69: turned away from, c. gen., Manetho
1.57. 2. to be turned from, dreadful, epith. of the Erinyes, Orph.
H. 70. 8. II. as Subst., daréatpodos, 7), an apostrophé, An. Ox.
3- 356.
amroorpdwipt, to take off the trappings, Hesych. s. v. dméoager.
Gmrooriyéw, fut. -o7véw: aor. I. -esrvynoa Soph. O. C. 692, also
~torvéa Opp. H. 4. 370: aor. 2 dréariyov Call. Del. 223: pf. with pres.
sense —eoTU-ynxa Hat. 2. 47:—t0 hate violently, abhor, loathe utterly, Wdt.
2. 47, Soph. O. C. 186, 692, Eur. Ion 488; aa. Hdwp (in comparison with
wine) Melanipp. 4: c.inf., da. yapBpédv oi yevéoGar ImmoxActiny Hat.6. 129.
Grooriyyots [i], ews, 4, abhorrence, Schol. Aesch. Cho. 77.
ar réov, verb. Adj. one must abhor, Byz.
amoortimdty, to drive off with blows, Archil. 114.
GmoortipeNtfo, to drive away by force from, rd Twos Il. 18. 158,
Anth, P. 7. 603.
Grootipw [0], to draw up, contract, of the effect of astringents,
dpipéa .., Wore dwooripew Arist. Probl. 1.33, cf. Theophr. C. P. 2. 8,
I:—pf. pass., odpa 8 dwéorumra: are stopt, Nic. Th. 433: to dull the
sense of taste, Anth. P.7. 536: cf. Schaf. Greg. p. 42, who compares
Germ, abstumpfen.
GmoctKdte, to gather figs, v. Amips. Incert. 17. 2. to squeeze fig's,
to try whether they are ripe ; metaph, of informers, with a play on ovgo-
davtia, v.sub ovkopdyrns.
GroctAdw, to strip off spoils from a person, hence to strip off or take
away from, Ti twos Pind. P. 4. 195. II. to rob or defraud one
of a thing, 5s yw’. . dweavAnoev narpas Soph. O. C. 1330 (ubi v. Elmsl. et
Herm.), Isae. 54,2: also, dw. red 71 Eur. Alc.870, Xen. An.1.4,8; hence
in Pass., dwoovAdo@at 71 Aesch. Pr. 174.—émoovAéw and—dw are dub.forms.
GmoovAnors [i], ews, 1), a plundering, Eumath. p. 286.
GmrocupBaive, =od ovpBaive, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 282, Origen., etc.
G&rroocupBovdetw, to advise _Jrom a thing, dissuade, twit moteiy re Arr.
Bo I. rhs 3-
moouvayw, to recover a man from, awd Aێmpas Lxx (4 Regg. 5. 3),
with v. 1. daé rivos riy Aémpay tp. . een
a&mocuvdyoyos, ov, put out of the synagogue, Ev. Jo. 9. 22, etc.
GmootvaKros, ov, =drocvvdryaryos, Cyrill., Epiphan.
dmoowdmrw, to disunite, disjoin, Theod. Stud,
drroowvebife, to wean one from, rivds Medic.
Pisses kt stronger than ob ouvepyéw, to thwart, oppose, Sext. Emp.
Te 2Tae
dmocipryybw, =oupryysw, Hipp. 280. 3.
drootpite, to whistle aloud for want of thought, or to shew indiffer-
ence, pakp’ droovpifav h,Hom. Merc. 280:—Pass. to sound like whistling,
Luc. V.H. 2. 5. II. to hiss out, drive away by hissing, dnoav-
pixOnoopeda Eust. Opusc. 81. go.
Groovuppa, 76, that which is peeled off, an abrasion, Hipp. 426. 10,
Diosc. 1. 36: cf. ovpya I. 3. II. the rubbish left in working
mines, Arist. Mirab. 42.
dmootpa [®], fut. -cvp& :—to tear away, Pherecyd. 57, Soph. Fr. 365 ;
Tas émadgers Thuc. 7. 43: to lay bare, strip, érwmov és daréov Theocr.
22.105; Ti émemod7js qv Strabo 208.
Gmocvccttéw, to absent oneself from the public table (cvoorria), Plat.
Legg. 762 C.
aroctetacis, ews, %, a dissolution, destruction, Clem. Al. 458.
drordiyh, 7, slaughter, Byz.
anécpaypa, aros, 74, =tréopaypa, Ael. N. A. 1. 34.
aroopdto, in Att. Prose -oparrw Lys. 137. 11, Xen., etc.: fut.
+opdga: plgpf. -eopdxe Dio C. 78. 7:—Pass., aor. ~eapayny [a] Hdt.
4.84: fut.-oparyhoopa Ar. Thesm.750:—to cut the throat ofa person,
Lat. jugulo, droop. Twa. és dyyos so that the blood runs into a pail, Hdt.
4. 62, cf. Aesch. Theb. 43: generally to slay, Ar. Ach, 327, Thuc, 7. 86,
Plat., etc. :—Med., to cut one’s throat, Xen. Cyr..3.1, 25.
droopatplfopar, Pass. to rebound. like a ball, Arist, Probl, 24.-9;
arog patpow — aroréects,
3- II. in Act. to jerk away like a ball, Tzetz. Lyc.17:—hence,
=ptots, %, a throwing off, flinging as a bail, Ib.
dmoahatpow, fo round off, make into balls, Ath. 42 F.
dmorpaxchifw, to have one's limbs frost-bitten and mortified, immor év
Kpup@ éorewres dr. Hat. 4. 28, cf. Ar. Fr. 369. IL. to fall into
convulsions, Plat. Lyc. 16; cf. opaxedos.
dmoohiixéArors, ews, }, gangrene, capray, doréwv Hipp. Art. 831.
Gmoopadho, fut. -opGAG: aor. 1 -€opyda:—to lead astray, drive
in baffled course, bvrwa mp&rov dmoophrwow deddAat és wEAayos Od. 3.
320; un..apas dmoopndree mévoro lest he baulk them of the fruits of
toil, Il. 5. 567. II. mostly in Pass., esp. in aor, 2 dmeapadny [a],
to be baulked or disappointed of, tijs éAnidos Hat. 6. 5: to be deprived
of, ppevav Solon 25. 4, Aesch. Pr. 472; ympns Id. Pers. 392; odatas
Tivos dnoopakpévor mistaken as to the nature of ., Plat. Legg. 950B:
to fail in reaching, ‘Iradias Plut. Pyrrh. 15: absol. to be missing or lost,
Dem. 801. 15 ; dmogpadAeaOar eis 7 to go astray, Plut. 2. 392 B:—the
literal sense, to slip and fail from, dmoapanels é¢ ious érece Plut. Per. 13.
dmorpahpaw or -€w, to fall headlong, v.|. Polyb. 35.5, 2.
Gmoopat, dyos, 6, }, broken off, abrupt, like dwoppwt, Nic. Th. 521.
dmorpatra, v. sub drocpatw. ‘
amrordpevSovaw, to hurl from or as from a sling, Diod. 2. 50, Luc.
Jup. Trag. 33.
dmoadhevSovnros, ov, driven away by the sling, Plut. 2. 293 B.
arordevbovilw, =daroapeviovdw, Joseph. Macc. 16.
dmorgpykéw, to untie, loosen, Nonn. D. 21. 152, etc.
anogpnviw, to wedge tight in, dwoopnvabels dévdpw Tas xeipas Enst.
Dion. P. 369: to press tight, compress as by a wedge, Philo Belop. 76,
Hero Belop. 123. II. to make wedge-shaped, Paul. Aeg.
ight, compress, bind up, Lat. adstrin-
dnocdiyya, fut. yéw, to squeeze ti
gere, Tpavua Hipp. Art. 831; orayovas Luc. Luct.19: Adyos dmeapry-
Bévos a close-packed style, Lat. oratio adstricta, Luc. Rhet. Praec. 9.
arooduytis, ews, , a squeezing tight, Hipp. Fract. 759, Art. 831.
arroohpayife, lon. -oppnyifw : fut. Att. i@ :—to seal up, Plut. Alex. 2
in Pass. :—so in Med., Eur. Or. 1108, Ath. 34 A. II. ¢o unseal,
Diog. L. 4. 59.
anorppayiopa, 7d, the impression of a seal, Ath. 585 D: also the seal
itself, signet, LXX (Jer. 22, 24).
at-orppatva, to make to smell, yAnxan abrov dmocppaive he gives
himself a whiff of pennyroyal, Anth. P. 11. 165 :—Pass., dppdter do-
oppawépevov when smelt at, Diosc. 1. 64.
amocpipndadréw, to shape on the anvil, Liban. in Boiss. Anecd. 1. 170.
dmocyxdt, stronger form of axaw, dm. préBa to open a view, Crates
Incert. 5, Arist. H. A. 3. 4, 3:—Pass., Hipp. Progn.45: cf. dmoaxda. II.
to slacken, let go, sxaoTnpiay Hero Belop. 130.
dmocxGAlSopa, aros, TO, (xadtdbw) a forked piece of wood for prop-
ping hunting-nets, Lat. varus, Xen. Cyn. 10, 7.
dmréayxiots, ews, 7), the opening of a vein, Hipp. 1228 D.
letting go, in an engine, Philo Belop. 74.
démoryxaw, =drocxyatw I, Hipp. 563 F, Arist. H. A. 3. 2, 13.
amocxedidlo, fut. dow, =airocxediaw, to make off-hand, vépos
drrecxebiacpévos Arist. Eth. N. 5. 1, 14. 2. to act off-hand or at
random, Julian. 453 B, Scholl., etc. 3. to write off-hand, wepi Twos
Polyb. 12. 3, 7:—to extemporise, Ath. 125 C, Philostr. 222.
amécxents, ews, 4, abstinence, Plut. 2. 123 B, etc.
amooxeréov, verb. Adj. of dméxopat, like dpexréov, one must abstain,
twos Hipp. Acut. 394.
dmooxerArdfo, strengthd. for oxerAud(w, A. B. 36.
amréoxnpa, 76, a figure, copy, rwés Gramm.
dmocynpitifte, to shape, fashion off, Epist. Socr. 28.
Eccl. to strip of the monastic habit,
amocxnow, amooyeiv, —érOar, v. sub dméxw.
drrocxife, to split or cleave off, dnd 8 éaxioev abrhy [ri mérpny]
Od. 4.507: to tear off, Eur. Alc, 172, Opp. H. 2. 623. 2. to sever
or detach from, Tiva ard Tod ouppaxixod Hdt. 6.9; dm. Aviods to part
them off, separate them, Plat. Polit. 262 B:—Pass., dwooxtaOjvae dard
of a river being parted from the main stream, Hdt. 2. 17., 4. 56.,
tribe detached from its parent stock, etc., Id. 1.58, 143; dad THs peyadns
pacBos dm. Arist. H. A. 3. 4, 5; also without dx, dmooxicbévres Tijs
adAns orparijs Hat. 8. 35, cf. 7. 233, Plat. Polit. 267 B, etc.:—Med.
to separate oneself, Id. Legg. 728 B. 8. metaph., da. Twa ToD Ad-you
to cut him off from his speech, interrupt him in it, Ar. Nub. 1408. _
amocyis, idos, %, (ox ifw) only used in pl. dmooyxides, branches of veins,
Hipp. 275. 6, Aretae.; d07@v Galen. ; of a mountain, Strabo 521. The
sing. is found in Galen. 2. 578. :
anécxtots, ews, %. a division, branching, of a vein, Arist. H. A. 3. 3,
21, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 2. 8.
anécyxiopa, 76, that which is severed, M. Anton. 4. 29.
arocy' is, 00, 6, one who severs, makes a schism, Eccl. ]
Gmocxowllw, to separate by a cord: generally, to separate, isolate,
drecxomopévos Tact Hots ev rH méde dicators Dem. 778. 163 cf. Plut.
2. 443 B, Philo 1. 205, B19. Hence Subst. -topss, od, Theod. Stud.
dmocxohdle, fo rest pr recreate oneself, éy rive Arist. Eth. N. 10. 6,
4. 2. to have leisnre for, devote oneself to, TY o1vp Ael. V. H. 12.
I. 8. to spend one's leisure with one, go to him for teaching, Vita
Hom. 5 and 34. ‘
amrocxodos, ov, shunning the schools, Timo ap. Diog. L. 9. 69.
drrocdtw, to save or preserve from, heal from or of, vicov Soph. Ph.
1379; dm. olxade to bring safe home, Xen. Hell. 7. 2, 19, cf. An. 2. 3:
18. 2. to heep quite safe, Plat. Phil. 26 C, Legg. 692 C; da..marpds
II. a
II. in late’
201
2. II. Pass., dmoowOjvae és. .to get safe to a place, Hdt.
5- 87., 7. 229, Xen. Hell. 1. 3, 22 ; émi.. Ib. 3. 1, 2: absol. to get off
safe, Hdt. 2. 107, al, IIT. intr. in Act. to be safe, Ep. Plat. 336 B.
Gmocwpetw, to heap up, accumulate, Byz.
dmoréyn, %, (4mordcow) renunciation of the world, Eccl.
dnoriynvile, v.s. dnornyavica,
dréraypa, aros, 74, a prohibition, Iambl. V. Pyth. 138.
Gmrorddny [i], (reivw) Adv. stretched at length, Luc. Zeux. 4, Ael. N.
A. 4. 21; dm. rpéxeu Poll. 6. 175. 2. diffusely, prolixly, Philostr.
481, 500; dm. pOeyyipuevoy pbéypua npixay Poll. 4-94.
dmérakros, ov, or dmoraxtés, dv: (dmordcow)i—set apart for a
special use, specially appointed, ovria Hat. 2. 69, cf. Philem. Sux, 2. 2.
settled, appointed, jpépa Critias 2. 27. 3. v. dmaxros, Tk.
*Amordkrar, wy, ol, certain heretics mentioned by Epiphan. 2. 18: also
~raxtiKot, Id.; -raxriorat, Julian. 224 A; —raxtirav, Epiphan. 2,129.
dmoridavrevw, to balance, AiGov Aim Walz Rhett. 1. 497-
Groripiedw, to lock up, keep, Walz Rhett. 1, 488 :—also in Med., Ael.
V. H. 1. 12 (where —peruoa@at is only f. 1.).
dtrordpve, Ion. for doréuva,
dmotaviw, =dnoreive, tiv xeipa Hipp. Fract. 757-
Gméragis, ews, %, (dmordcow) a setting apart, esp. a classing of persons
for taxation, Antipho ap. Harp., cf. Bickh P. E, 2.156. 2.=dio-
tayn, Eccl. :—also -rafta, 4, Eccl.
dmoricts, ews, 9, a lengthening, prolongation, of sound, owy éorw.
dm, Tis povijs, i.e. dow amoreiverar } povh, Arist. H. A. 5. 14, 8,
cf. de An, 2. 8, 9. 2. a stretching out, Tov mobav Plut. 2.670C;
téravos és ev6d dm, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 1. 6. 3. the intention
or scope of a writer, Schol. Soph. El. 1070, Apoll. de Constr. 113.
dmotdcow, Att.-rrw: fut. fa :—to set apart, assign specially, xwpav
twi Plat. Theaet. 153 E: to detach soldiers, Polyb, 6. 35, 3, etc. :—Pass.,
dneréraxro mpds 70 defiéy had his appointed post on the right, Xen.
Hell. 5. 2, 40; dworeraypevn dpxn a delegated office, Arist. Pol. 6. 8,
13: generally, to be fixed, appointed, x@pos Plut. 2. 120 B. II. to
appoint or settle definitely, Arist. H. A. 7. 6, 6. III. Med.,
dzordcoopai rin to bid adieu to a person, to part from them, Ev. Lue.
9. 61, Act. Ap. 18. 21, cf. Ev. Marc. 6.46, Joseph. A. J. 11. 8, 6, Liban.
4-511; also c. dat. rei, to part from, give up, Ev. Luc. 14. 33, and often
in late writers, v. Phryn. s. v. and Lob. ad l.; also, dwordgacOae 77s
Baotreias Malal. p. 312: cf. cvvrdoow Iv.
daroraupsopat, Pass. to be like a bull, dépypa Aealvys dworavpodrar So
ctv casts the savage glance of a lioness on them, Eur. Med. 188: to rage
like a bull, Cyrill, 2. of lo, to be changed into a heifer, Erotian.
améravpos, ov, apart from the bull, Arist. H. A. 8.7, 3.
amérapos, ov, buried apart, Dinarch. ap. Harp. et A. B. 437.
Grordpevors, ews, 7), an intrenchment, Dion. H. 9. 9.
amorappevw, to fence off with a ditch, mostly joined with dmooravpéa,
Xen. An, 6.5, 1, Hell. 5. 4, 38, cf. Dion. H. 5. 58.
dmoréOvacayv, dmroredverws, v. sub dmobvpckw.
Grroretvw, fut. —rev@: pf. —réraxa: 3 pl. pass. pf. dworéravta Luc.
Zeux.4. To stretch out, extend, wépos Tt abrod Arist. G.A.1.18,27; da.
exe’ iy didvoray Id. de Memor. 2, 19; 7 7é5€ Luc. Mere. Cond. 13 :—
Pass., Spéwava é« trav afévev amorerapéva Xen, An, 1.8, 10; 7% dyes
néppw droreavopevn Arist. Meteor. 3. 6, 6, etc. 2. to lengthen,
extend, prolong, produce, of the line of an army, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 40;
pakporépous dr. prc8ovs to extend rewards much further, Plat. Rep. 363
D; esp. of speeches, dw. tov Adyoy Id. Gorg. 466 A; dr. paxpov wo.
to make a long speech, Prot. 335 C, al.; auxvdv Adyor Gorg. 465 E;
Haxpav pnow am. Rep. 605D; of brasen vessels, paxpdy %jxet Kat
dmoreives [rov Hxov] Prot. 329A; dfdv dm. POdyyor Plut. Sull. 7:—
Pass. to be prolonged, dmorewopévov tod morod Luc. Merc. Cond.
18. 8. to strain, tighten: Pass., mapadelypara dxpiB@s anorera-
péva rais ypappais severely drawn, Luc. Rhet. Praec. g:—Med. to
exert oneself, Diog. L. 5.17; bép twos about a thing, Luc. Amor.
bra II. intr. to extend, awd ., eis... , Arist. H. A. 2. 11, 93 méxpe
.. Id. Meteor. 1. 6, 13; dm. méppw to go too far, Plat. Gorg. 458 C; c.
part. to continue doing, dm. paxdpuevot Plut, 2.60 A.
droretxlfa, fut. Att. 12, to wall off, 1. by way, of Sortifying,
dn, rov ‘IoOpudv Hat. 6, 36, cf. 9. 8. 2. by way of blockade, 6 Trovs
Gcods dmorexicas Ar. Av. 1576; Tods év rH dxpordAe Thuc. 4. 130,
cf. 1.64, Xen. Hell. r. 3, 4., 2. 4, 3:—Pass., Thuc. 6. 96 :—metaph. Zo
shut out, éavt@ tiv puyhy Heliod. g. 20. 3. Med. to build a party-
wall, Luc. Amor. 28. II. to rase fortifications, Polyaen. I. 3, 5;
and so perhaps, da. riv dxpéroduy Arr, Epict. 4. 1, 88, ubi v. Schweigh.
dmoreixtous, ews, %, the walling off a town, blockading, Thuc. 1.
65. II. a rasing of fortifications, Polyaen. t. 3, 5.
amorelxiopa, aos, 76, walls built to blockade, lines of blockade, Thuc.
‘| 6.99. 7- 79, Xen. Hell. r. 3, 7.
dmoraxiapos, 6,=droreixiois 1, Plut. Nic. 18, etc.
drroretxiorréov, verb. Adj. one must wall off, metaph., daBodny The-
mist. 278 A.
drrorexpaipopat, Dep. to draw signs or proofs from a thing, conclude,
c. acc, et inf., Ap. Rh. 4. 1538.
darorekvéopat, Pass. fo be procreated, Tzetz. Exeg. Il. p. 9. II.
to be deprived of children, LXx (Gen, 27. 45).
G@moréevor, oi, (réA0s) an Achaean magistracy, v. Schweigh. Polyb.
10. 21, 9.
Anew chai to bring to maturity :—Pass. to come to maturity, Arist.
H. A. 6, 22, 11. II. 40 initiate, consecrate, Dion. Areop.
drroreheotpos, 7, ov, to be completed, Hesych.
ywépas to keep them in mind, heep in mind, remember, Eur. Fr. 364-6 dotéAcats, ews, 7), completion, Epicur..ap. Diog. L, 10. 108.
.
_ yA@rray dmorpnbeis having his tongue cut out, Aeschin. 24. 32;
.
202
aroréhecpa, 76, full completion, unvés Arist. Mund. 5, 9; réxvns
Polyb. 4. 78, 5, Plut. Lyc. 30. 2. an event, result, Polyb, 2. 39,
Fi. II. as Astrolog. term, the result of certain positions of the
stars on human destiny, Plut. Rom, 12, Artemid. 1. 9, etc. :—works en-
titled dworeAécuara were written by Helicon and others, v. Suid. s. v.
amorehecpatixés, 7, dv, productive of a result, téxvn am., opp. to
Gewpynrixy, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 197 :—Ady. —K@s, in the end, finally, Eust.
Opusc. 64. 3. II. astrologically influential, Ptol.: of or for
astrology, Téxvn, émornyn Eust. goo. 44; dmoreheoparied name of a
work on astrology by Paulus Alex. :—ol —xol astrologers, Eust. 193. 7.
arotehecparoypadia, 7, a treatise on astrology, Porphyr. in Ptol.:
and dtrotehecparoAoyos, 6, a writer on astrology, Theo. Arithm.
Gmoreheoréov, verb. Adj. one must complete, Diosc. Ther. 2.:—Subst.
GrroreAeorNs, od, 6, one who completes, Cyril. f
amoredeorixés, 7, dv, accomplishing, effective, Tevos Def. Plat. 412 C,
Plut. 2. 652 A. Ady. —x@s, Apollon. de Constr. 268.
-dmorehevtaée, intr. to end, eis re in a thing, Hipp. Aér. 287; «is dvias,
eis HDovds Plat. Prot. 353 E, 354 By; dworeAevrav at dast, Id, Polit.
310 E. II. to bring quite to an end or close, Alex. Aphr.
Garoreheuth, }, =dmorekevryots, eis Te Oribas. 24 Mai.
arorehevrnats, ews, 7, an ending, eis re Hipp. 409. 44, Theophr. Ign.
54. II. a conclusion, result, Plat. Soph. 264 A.
yrotehéw, fut. —reAéow, Att, —reA@:—to bring quite to an end, com-
plete a work, Hdt. 5. 92, 7, Xen. Hell. 3. 2, 10, Plat., etc. :—Pass., Thuc.
4. 69; part. pf. dworereAeopévos, perfect, Lat. ibus numeris absolutus,
Xen. Oec. 13, 3. 2. to produce, voonpara Plat. Tim. 84 C:—Pass.,
Arist. H. A. 5. 19, 20. 3. to pay or perform what one is bound to
pay or perform, ras ebxas oft am, Hdt. 2.65; TH Oe Ta warpia Id.
4. 180; 7a vourCdpeva Xen, Cyr. 3. 2, 193 TeAerds Twas Plat. Legg.
815 C; dwapxny Tay éx THs yijs Ib. 806 E :—also to pay or suffer, mapa-
mAnow Tois KapBicov madjyaaw Ib. 695 E. 4. to accomplish,
perform, Xen. Cyr. 1.2, 5; mpooraxdévra Plat. Legg. 823 D; 7a mpoo-
jeovra Id, Criti. 108 D; dm. dprov to accomplish the making of bread,
Hipp. Vet. Med. 9. b. esp. of astral influences, Dio C. 45. I, etc. ;
cf, dmoréAecpa, 5. to render or make of a certain kind, like dzo-
Seckvivar or rapéexe, Thy wédAw am, eddalpova to make the state quite
happy, Plat. Legg. 718 B; dpeivous éx xetpévew am. Id. Polit. 297 B;
rowovrous dvdpas Gore .., Polyb. 6. 52,11: so in Med., dpepwrov pidov
dmoreAécac0a: to make him without blame towards himself, Xen. Rep.
Lac. 2, 13 :—Pass., rupavvos dv7t mpoordrou drorereAcopévos Plat. Rep.
566 D; évimmov réAcov amor. turns out .., Ib. 443 B. 6. to fill
up, satiate, rds émOuptas Gorg. 503 D :—Pass., Rep. 558 E, al. Ti:
Pass. to be worshipped, Symp. 188 D.
amorepaxile, (réuaxos) to cut a portion off, sever, Byz.
dmorépve, Ion. and Ep. —répvw : fut.—reu@: aor. 2 darérepov :—to cut
off, sever, mapnopias dnérapver Il. 8. 87; amd cropdxovs dpvav rape
3. 292, etc.; xpar awd... nat apOpa Tewd xepi Soph. Ph. 1207; 7ijv
kepadny Hat. 2. 39, al.; 7d oxédAea Id. 2. 40; tiv piva cal ra Gra Id. 3.
154, etc.: 40 amputate, Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 54; am. Tid to behead, Byz.:
—Pass. to be cut off, ra dxpwrnpia drorpndjcecbar Lys. 105. 29; ve
Vv
kepadny Luc. Navig. 33. 2. to cut off, divide, sever, in a geogra-
heal sense, 57ANts i oxeddy mavra THs “Acins Hdt. 1. 72;
ovpea. ira am. [r}v xcpny], Id. 4. 255 v. infr. 1. 2:—mathematically,
Hpucv . . 4 ypaupa) am. Plat. Meno 85 A, cf. Arist. Mech. 1, 13 :—Pass.,
of a body of troops, to be cut off from the main body, Xen. An. 3. 4,
29. 3. to cut. off, check, put an end to, Tas pnxavds Cratin. Incert.
129. 4. to cut off in argument, lay out of the question, Plat. Legg.
653 C; and in Med., Phil. 42 B:—Pass. to be so cut off or separated, Arist.
Phys. 3. 3, 5- 5. aw. 7a BaddAdyria to be a cut-purse, Plat. Rep.
48 D. II. Med. to cut off for oneself, Gnorapyépevoy kpéa
ate Il. 22. 347; dm. mAoxapdy Hat. 4. 34; Thy xupyv aa., Tappov
dpugdpevor Ib. 3; dm. Tod wrds to cut off a bit of .., 1b. 71. . 2. to
cut off, with a view of appropriating, mevrikovr’ ayéAns dmerdpvero . .
Bods h. Hom. Merc. 74; Tas Oupéas . . dwordpevor Ecxov Hat. 1. 82;
and in Pass., of the country cut off, Ib.; dm. rs xupas to cut off a part
of.., Isocr. 134 B; owixns aw. ’ApaBias Te to have a slice or portion
of .., Theocr. 17. 86. 8. to cut off from use, ate,
‘Aas Luc. Sacrif. 10. 4. dm. dis peyote tev "AOnvaie to cut off
as much power as possible from them, Thue. 8. 46.
améretis, ws, 4, a bringing forth, birth, Sext. Emp. M. 5. 53-
dsrorepiiréopar, Pass. (répas) to be astonished as by a prodigy.
Revco, to bound, limit, define, Agathem. 2.4; and droteppa-
muopés, 00, 6, limitation, Gemin. El. Astron. p. 20 C; also agi a
rwors, ews, 7, E. M. 583. 17.
II. in Med. =Homer'’s répp’ dpaar,
to look towards a point, eis 7t read by Coraés in Hipp. 23. 2, for the
strange word dmoreApariCopat. ¥ ’
amoreraypévws, Adv. pf. pass. determinately, exclusively, Origen., etc.
amorereppatiopéves, Ady. pf. pass. definitely, Hesych. :
dmorerevypévas, Adv. of drorvyxdvm, erringly, unsuccessfully, Origen.
drroretpnpévas, Ady. pf. pass. separately, Byz. —
dmorerohpnpéves, Adv. pf. pass. audaciously, Origen.
dmbrevypa, 76, =sq., Arist. Virt. et Vit. 7, 5, Diod. 1.1, Cic. Att. 13. 27.
am us, ews, , a miscarriage, failure, Plat. Ax. 368 C ; éAmidos Plut.
Galb. 23:—dmoreukrikés, 4, dv, causing miscarriage, rtvos Hippodam. ap.
Stob. 554. 36: liable to failure, Arr. Epict. 3. 6, 6 and 26, 14 :—Gtro-
ds Sn B.S thet Phot.; but see Lob. Phryn. 395.
dmoreppbm, to reduce to ashes, Poll. 1, 167, Diosc. 5. 96.—Hence Subst.
° ° ,
aTroTéNeT Ma — aroTiv. :
dravOpaxitw, Pherecr. Mupp. 1, Phryn. Com. Tpay. I. 1, Macho ap. Ath,
582 E;—in Sotad. EyxA. 1.1, dmerayjvica. 2. later, to fry or
broil, Origen. 4 DR ty
dmrorikw, fut. fo, to melt away from, abrijs 7 THs picews am. to
melt away. a part of .., Plat. Tim, 65 D, cf. Theophr. C. P. 6. 1, 45
rervawpéva BrEpapa am. to reduce them, Diosc. 5. 115:—Pass., dweraien
avrod tpia radavra Hat. 1. 50; dmeraxnoay ot pacGot (as Graev. for
dmerdénoav), Luc. D, Mort. 28. 2.
dmoriAe, Adv. afar off, juévev Anth. P. 7. 637.
GmornAod, Adv. far away, Od. 9. 117, Ap. Rh. 4. 1092, etc. : also
written divisim :—also GaroTnAdh, Ap. Rh. 4. 728.
daréryéts, ews, , a melting away, discharging, Hipp. 304. 43.
Grrornptw, to wait for, watch for, Diod. 14. 21 (al. ém7—).
Gott Ba&ros, ov, Dor. and poét. for dmpéaBatos, Soph. Tr. 1030.
GmrorlOnpr, fut. -Ojow:—to put away, stow away, dénas & aréOnx’ evi
xNAG@ Il. 16. 254, cf. Xen. An. 2. 3, 153 dm. els deapwrqpioy Lycurg.
164. 2: v. infr. 1. 3. 2. to expose a child, Plat. Theaet. 161 A;
cf. drdGeots 11. 2, infr. 11. 6. II. Med. to put away from oneself,
lay aside, revxea nar drobécbar emt xOovi Il. 3. 89; Ty ZxvOucpy
orodiy dm. to put it off, Hat. 4.78; dm. xdpas to cut it off, in mourning
(cf. xelpw), Eur. Hel. 367; da. tov vépov to put aside, i.e. disregard,
the law, Thuc. 1.77; dm. 7dv’Apodiray to quell desire, Eur. 1. A. 558 ;
dm. padvpiay Dem. 42. 32., 101.6; dpyny Plut. Cor. 19; dpxjw Id.
Pomp. 23. 2. to put away from oneself, avoid, escape, something
odious, dro0éa0ar évimhy to wipe away the reproach, Il. 5.492; cf. Hes. Op.
760, Pind. O. 8. 90 (in aor. dmeOquaTo), 10 (11). 47. 3. to put by for
oneself, stow away, Ar.Eq.1219, Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 15; da. tpopiy Tots veor-
tots Arist. H. A. 9. 32, 8; also, droridecOai Twa eis puAakHy Polyb. 24. 8,
8; v. supr. I. 4. droridecOa cis adOs to put off, defer, Eur. 1. T.
376, Plat. Gorg. 449 B, Xen. Symp. 2, 7, etc. :—da. Tipwpias eis Tods
maidas Lys. Fr. 31. 3. 5. to reserve, keep back, Plat. Legg. 837 C,
Dinarch. 94. 6. 6. dreOjxaro KéATav, of a woman, to lay down
the burthen of her womb, i.e. bear a child, Call. h. Dian. 25, ef. Strabo
485 :—but, 7. pndty droribecba THY yryvopevwy to expose none
of one’s children, Arist. Pol. 7. 16, 15; cf. drd0eots II. 2. 8. dm.
xpovov eis Tt to employ, bestow time upon it, Polyb. 17. 9, I0.
dmorikra, fut. —réfouat, to bring forth, produce, Plat. Theaet. 150 C,
182 B, Arist. H. A. 5. 12, 1, al.:—Pass., Ib. 2, Philostr. 6; x@ovds, js
dreréxOnv Epigr. Gr. 261. 5.
Grorihka, fut. -TIA@ Cratin. Néu. 6; aor. dwérida Ar. Fr. 546 :—to
pluck or pull out, ras rpixas Hdt. 3.16; ovdtv droriAas without pulling
off any of the fur, Id. 1. 123. II. to pull all the hair off, pluck
bare, Tas. kepadds Ar. Lys. 578; dror:A® oe THyepov Cratin. Nop. 6:—
Pass., drorertApévos oxaguoy, like dmoxexappévos, Ar. Av. 806, cf. Eccl.
724. 2. of a fish, camépiny dmorida Id. Fr. 546.
amérApa, 76, a piece plucked off, yparav droripata mnpax pluckings,
Theocr. 15. 19.
Gmotthpés, 6, a plucking, tearing away, Medic.
Grotipdw, not to honour, to slight, h. Hom. Merc. 35, Call. Fr. 103,
Anth. P. app. 50. 33. II. Med. to fix a price by valuation, dip-
véws amortunodpevor having fixed their price at two minae a head, Hdt.
5-773 am. woddod aicxpol iva to value it at a high price (i.e. to offer
a great deal) that they may not be ugly, Hipp. Art. 803 :—Pass. to be
valued, therdvow xpnudrav ap. Dem. 262. 4. III. as Att. law-
term, 1. in Act. to mortgage a property according to valuation, bor-
row money on mortgage, Id. 871.19.,1030. 4. 2. in Med. éo receive
in pledge, lend on mortgage, Id. 871. 26. 3. in Pass, of the property,
to be pledged or mortgaged, Id. 262. 4., 865. 4, C.I. (add.) 2264 u.
arroripnpa, 76, a mortgage, security, Lys. ap. Harp., Isae. 59. 40, Dem.
866. 3,C.1.82, 103, al.; v. Béckh P.E. p. 191 E.Fr., and ef. dworipd 111. 1.
dmotipnors, ews, , the pledging of a property, mortgaging, Dem. 878,
fin. II. the Rom. census, Plut. Crass. 13, Joseph. A. J. 18. 2, I.
daroripnris, of, 6, one who receives in pledge, A. B. 437- II.
=Rom. censor, C. 1. 1306.
Gmétipos, ov, put away from honour, stronger than drtuos, Hat. 2. 167,
Soph. O. T. 215; cf. drdpra8os, dmdgevos.
amotivaypa, 7, that which is shaken off, Symmach. Isai. 1. 31.
drorivantixés, 7, dv, shaking off, Walz Rhett. 3. 542.
Gmotivacow, to shake off, Eur. Bacch. 253:—Med., dmorwdtacbat
Galen, 6, 821; dmorerivaxra: tiv ppovrida has got rid of it, Lxx.
amorwvtw, =drorive, LXX:—also drorivvupt in inf. —revvdvat, part.
-tivvwres, Themist. 289 C, 40 D, -rwvdrw, Joseph. A. J. 4. 8, 36.
Grorivupar, pot. for drorivopar (q. v.).
drotive, fut. -ricw:—to pay back, repay, return, ripiy 8 ’Apryetors
dmorivépev I. 3. 286; evepyecias dmotivey Od. 22. 235. 2. to
pay for a thing, mply . . uynorijpas imepBactny amorica Od. 13. 193
(in 3. 206 he had said ticac0a pynoripas itepBasins to make them
pay for..); Marpéxdoo 8 “wpa .. dnorion may atone for making a
prey of Patroclus, Il. 18.93; avy re peydaw dméricay made atonement
with a great price, Il. 4. 161; so, dw. afua Aesch. Ag. 1338; mAnyds
Tay UmEpavxav Soph. Ant, 1352. 3. more often, to pay in full,
pay, Tow ov arorice: Orac. ap, Hdt. 5. 56, cf. 3.109; Cyulny Hdt. 2.
53 dpybpov Ar. Vesp. 1256; éyytas Antipho 117. 32, cf. 136. 433
xpnvara Lys. 94. 26; dgiay Luc. D. Mort. 30.1; dméricov pay the
wager, Ar. Pl. 1059 :—in law, waeiv 4} dmorioa are constantly opposed
to denote personal or pecuniary penalties, e. g. Lex ap. Dem. 529. 23, cf.
523. 23 8 rt xpi) wabeiv 7 dr. Plat. Polit. 299 A, cf. Apol. 36 B, Legg.
843 B, al. 4.in Aesch. Ag. 1503, dAdotwp .. rév8’ awétioev Herm.,
after Conington, explains it paid him as a debt, offered him as a victim ;
wots, . : .
dcro Liter hs , (riryavov) to eat off the gridiron, to eat broiled, like 4
» for anérigev can hardly stand for dmericaro avenged him, II. Med.
. , bd ,
arotitAacros — aroTpodos.
dmorivopat, post. dmorivupae (often written -rivvupar), Hom., Hes, Op.
245, Theogn. 362, Hdt. 6. 65, Aeschin, 73. 8: fut. —récopac:—to get
paid one, to exact or require a penalty from a man, néAcwv 8° dmerivuro
mowny Il. 16. 398 (ubi v. Spitzn.), etc.; dworicacba Sixnv, cf. Elms.
Heracl. 852; 5€ka rddav7’ dx, Eupol. Incert. 16, etc. 2. c, acc,
pers., dworicac@ai twa to avenge oneself on another, punish him, Od. 5.
24, Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 35, etc. 3. c. acc. rei, to take vengeance for
a thing, punish it, el né moré age Blas dmoricerat Od. 3. 216; 7a mapd-
vona..0eds dw. Ar, Thesm. 684:—c. gen. rei, dm. rv .. ipav karaxav-
Gévrov Hdt.6, Iol, v. supr. I. 2 :—absol. to take vengeance, Theogn. |, c.,
Solon 15, 16. [In pres. t in Ep., Y in Att.: fut. always 7.]
dmorimAacros, ov, Dor. for dmpoonédacros, Hesych.
dmétiors, ews, }, repayment, Ath. 503 B.
Gmotioréov, verb. Adj. one must pay, Xen. Lac. 9, 5.
d-rétieros, ov, (wori¢w) not watered, Eccl. :
Gaéritos, ov, put from the breast, weaned, Philo 2. 83.
dmroriw supplies the tenses of dmoriva.,
dmotphye, fut. fw, Ep. for dmoréuvw, to cut off from, podvoy amorph-
fas mods Il. 22. 456; Tov .. Aaod dmorphtarte Io. 364, ete. 2.
to cut off, sever, xeipas dnd gipet rungas 11. 146; KAcTos ré7’ dworph-
youot xapddpar they cut up or plough the hill-sides, 16. 390 :—Pass.,
Hobvo drorunyévres Ap. Rh. 4. 1052.
Grétpnpa, 76, anything cut off, a piece, Hipp. Art. 803.
~parilw, to sever, divide, Nicet. Ann. 125 D.
Grorpye, 6, 7, cut off, sheer, like dmopp&, Ap. Rh. 2. 581.
Grétpyots, ews, 4, a cutting off, Philo Belop. 100.
Grotpntéov, verb, Adj. one must cut off, ris xdpas a portion of it,
Plat. Rep. 373 D.
d-rorpos, ov, unhappy, ill-starred, like dtcmorpos, Il. 24. 388, Od.
20.140; Bon Aesch. Pers. 280; wérpos dm. Eur. Hipp. 1144 :—Comp.
—érepos Mosch. 4.11; Sup. -draros, Od. 1. 219.
amérokos, 5, propagation, voofhparos Hipp. Art. 816.
GrétoKos, ov, sprung from, resulting from, tiwos Aretae. Caus. M.
Diut. 1. 16., 2. 3.
GrroroApdw, to make a bold venture upon, ri Thuc. 7. 67: . inf.,
dr, émyetpfoat Lys. 110. 41; A€yew Aeschin. 72.17: part. pass. pf. in
act. sense, di’ éAevdepias Alay dmoreroAunpévns too presumptuous liberty,
Plat. Legg. 701 B; also in pass. sense, eime(v 7a. viv dmorer. Rep. 503 B.
Verb. Adj. dtroroApyréov Plut. 2. 11 D.
drotopas, d5os, 7, pecul. fem. of dwdropos, abrupt, sheer, mérpa Diod.
2. 13., 4. 78. 2. as Subst. a split or hewn piece of wood, Joseph.
A. J. 3.1, 2: a pole used in athletic games, Poll. 10. 64, Hesych.
droropets, ews, 6,=foreg. 2, Poll. 3. 151.
dnoropy, %, a cutting off, Trav xepav Xen, Hell. 2.1, 32. 2.a
piece, segment, ras yas Tim, Locr. 97 D: roatras éxew ras dz., of the
moon in Eclipse, Arist. Cael. 2. 14,17, cf. 13, 9:—in Music, the larger
segment of a tone, opp. to Aeiuya; v. Chappell, Hist of Music, p.
202. 3. a branching off, Tav pdeBiov Id. H. A. 1. 17, 16; cf.
dda xtots :—a place where roads intersect, Polyb. 6. 29, 9. 4.4
break in a sentence, Dion. H. de Isaeo 15.
Grroropia, }, severity, vipav Diod. 12. 16; émrypnpdroy Plt. 2.13 D.
Gméropos, ov, cut off, abrupt, precipitous, dm. tore rabrn % dxpdérods
Hat. 1.84, cf. 4.625 dm. é¢ Oadarrns Plat. Criti. 118A; drdropov dpovoer
eis dvayxay, the metaph. being taken from one who comes suddenly ¢o the
edge of a cliff, Soph. O. T. 877; cf. aimds GAeOpos. 2. metaph. severe,
relentless, Ajua Eur. Alc.g83; xpiors Lxx (Sap.6.6). 38. concise, ovy-
xepadaiaars Polyb. 9. 32, 6. II. absolute: Adv. —pws, absolutely,
precisely, Isoct. 126 B, Dem. 1402. 16; v. Jacobson ad Ep. Polycarp. 6.
dmoroketw, to shoot off arrows, dad dévipav Dio C. 37. 2; pf. pass. in
med. sense, Luc. Prom. 2 :—metaph. to shoot off like an arrow, pnya-
tioma Plat. Theaet. 180 A. II. to shoot a person, tuvd Tet Luc.
Vit. Auct. 24; where Cobet V. LL. 238 would read xarar-.
dmotopetw, to finish off by carving, Eust. Opusc. 106. 28.
drroropvetw, to round off as by the lathe, in Pass., capa at oTpoy~
yoha .. 7a bvépara rerépvevra Plat. Phaedr. 234 E; imitated by Plut.
2. 45 A, and others :—hence Subst. dtrorépvevots, 7, Tzetz.
amoropvéw, = foreg., Byz.:—hence Subst. dmrorépvwous, ews, }, a
rounding off as by the lathe, Oribas. 130 Mai.
d-noros, ov, not drinkable, twp Hdt. 4. 81, Pherecr. Kop. 4,
etc. II. act. never drinking, dvot Hdt. 4.192; of grasshoppers,
Plat. Phaedr. 259 C; of birds of prey, Arist. H. A. 8. 3, 17., 18,
3. 2. not drinking, without drink, dovros dvhp, dr. Soph. Aj. 324,
cf. Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 333; dm. dvéxecOar Arist. H. A. 8. 8, 2: not given to
drinking, é5wbdot kat dr. Hipp. Aér. 281.
amrotpayetv, v. sub drorpwya. std
Grotpaynpa [a], 76, the remains of a dessert, v.1. for amomarnpya,
Eupol. Xpuo. 15. :
arorpaxnAtlo, to strangle, oxowvtows Eunap. p. 104 Nieb. ;
Grorpaxuive, to make rough or hard, Lat. exasperare, (metaph.), Dion.
H. de Comp. 22 :—Pass. to be or become so, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 2.
dmrorpéka for dworpéxm, barbarism in Ar. Thesm, 1214. —
dmotperréov, verb. Adj. one must turn away, divert, Arist. Rhet. Al.
3, 323 Te émi re Plut. 2. 125 D. 2. -réos, a, ov, to be turned away
Jrom, avoided, Eus. D. E. 107 B. E :
Grotperrixés, 7, dv, fit for dissuading from a thing, tivds Diosc. 1.
89, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 8; da, <f50s rav Adyow Arist. Rhet, Al. 2, 1.
anérpetros, ov, abominable, Themist. 170 C. : : :
drrorpéte, fut. yw, to turn away from, ei 5é ob. Te Gddov + Gmrorpe-
yes modéporo Il. 12. 249, cf. 20. 256; dOev .. dwérpame Aady ’AOHYT II.
Hence
758; so in Att., fo ¢urn away, deter or dissuade from, twés Thuc. 3. 39; $
203
twa rijs Kaxoupyias Id. 6. 38; ris -ywdpns Andoc. 26. 12, etc.; also
c. inf, da. 70 pr) mopevecOar Hat. 1. 105 ; da. Body Aesch. Supp. 900;
dnrody Dem. 1397. 2, cf. Xen. Mem. 4. 7, 5, 6;—so c. part., dm. Twa
bBpifovra Aesch, Supp. 880. 2. c, acc, pers. only, fo turn away or
back, mdvras dwérpame kat pepadras Il. 15. 276; c. dat. modi, ob p’
énécoow amorpépes 20, 256, cf. 109; Tods dddCovas dm. to deter them,
Plat. Charm. 173 C; opp. to mapogivat (to provoke), Dem. 526.9; opp.
to mporpémm, Arist. Rhet. 2. 18, 1, etc. 3. c. acc. rei, 40 turn back
again, nori xépoov évrea vads Pind. N. 4.113. 4. to turn aside, avert,
dnd 32 .. éyxeos Spi erpame Hes, Sc. 456; 70 opdAya dm. to prevent
or avert it, Hdt. 1. 207; 7d péAdov yevéobat 3- 65, cf. 8. 29, al.; dar.
BraBhy, gEvppopdy, etc., Plat. Gorg. 509 B, al.; cf. dworpdénacos, drd=
Tpomos; am. Thy eiphyny to prevent its being made, Xen, Hell. 6. 3,
12. 5. to turn from others against one (cf. dwoBdémw), ém T7abe . .
ove eyxos ms... dmorpévea; Soph. Tr. 1012 :—Pass., arorerpapeac
mpos rémov Plut. Fab. 19; and Med., dworpamépevos mpos Ovaiay, i.e.
turning away from other objects to this one, Id. Rom. ve II.
Med, and (later) Pass. to turn from, to desist from, c. part., dwerpdzer’
OBpipos “Exrawp ddadds *Apyeious Il. 10. 200; also c. inf., Eur. Or. 410,
Antipho 133. 17, Dem. 1434. 123 dm. &« xuwddvew Thuc. 2. 40; dm. 700
épwrnpatos Xen. Oec. 15, 13 :—absol. to stop, desist, Thuc. 3. 11,
al, 2. to turn away, turn a deof ear, ovx .. dwerpdmer’ ovd dni-
Onoev Il. 12. 329: absol., Plat. Symp. 206 D. 8. c. acc, rei, fo turn
away from, like Lat. aversari, Aesch. Theb. 1060, Eur. I. A. 330; also in
late Prose, Arist. Plant. 1.1, 7, Polyb. 7. 13, 1, Plut., ete. 4. to
turn back, return, Thuc. 5. 13, etc. ; drotpendpuevor ievro Xen. Hell,
7. 2,133 €s rhv wodw Thue. 3. 24.
drotpépopar, Pass, to live off'a thing, Poll. 6.32; ovootriov dr. Eust.1.14.
drorpéxw: fut. -Opégopar Ar. Nub. 1005, but -Opégw Plat. Com. Incert.
65; also Spayodpar Xen. An. 7,6,5; aor. 2 drédpipor, To run off
or away, Hdt. 4. 203, and freq. in Att. Comedy, etc. II. to run
hard, of one training for a race, Ar. Nub. I. c.
amérpeipis, ews, 7, (from Med.) aversion, Hipp. 425. 35, in pl.
Gmotpidte, to triumph over, A. B. 438, Schol. Aesch. Cho, 339-
dmorpiBn, 4, a rubbing away, wearing out, like Lat. detrimentum, Tov
oxevay Dem. 1215, 22: damage, Dio C. 37. 31.
amorpiBw [7], fut. yw, strengthd. for rpi8w, to crush, shatter, roAAG
of .. opéda .. wAevpat dmorpivover Od. 17. 232,—acc, to Hdn. in the
Schol., dwepBodtxds for moAAA aera oi wAcvpds amorpiyet, as if one
were to say moAAds paoriyas Karérpuper TO v@rov Tove instead of 7d
v@rov karérpipay modal paoreyes. II. 40 rub clean, dm. ixmoy,
to rub down a horse, Xen. Eq. 6, 2. III. to rub off, mpiv yijpas
dmorpipae veérara Theocr. 24. 131, cf. 16. 17:—Med. to get rid of,
aSogiay Dem. 12. 19; éykAqpara Aeschin. 25. 29; 7d 1a0os Arist. Eth.
N. 2. 3, 8; SiaBodds Diod. 17. 5 ; Tov méAeuor, Tov xivbuvov Polyb. 3.
8, I0., 10,14, 1: Tovs meAaCovras da. to brusk them away, Id. 3. 102,
5 :—also to decline, reject, riv meipay Plut. Thes, 26. 2. in Pass.,
Gore pndtv dm’ adtis dmorpiBijvat, to translate the Lat. ne quid detri-
menti caperet resp., Dio C. 40, 49, etc.
arétpippa, 76, that which is rubbed off, Diosc. 5. 168.
Gmotpis, Adv. thrice, Apoll. Constr. 339.
dmotptréa, to boil down to a third part, Diosc, 4. 140, in Pass,
drrétpixes, pl. of drd0pif.
dmrotpomddny [%], Adv. turned away, Opp. H. 3. 612.
amotpérravos, ov, averting evil, of Apollo, at Athens, Lat. averruncus,
Ar, Eq. 1307, Av. 61, Pl. 359, Orac. ap. Dem, 531. 26, C. I. 464: gene-
rally, Ocot dw. Hipp. 378. 31, Plat. Legg. 854 B, Xen. Hell. 3. 3, 4, Paus.
Bek: Fe 2. of sacrifices, Dion. H. 5. 54, Plut. 2. 290 D, 292
A. II. pass. that ought to be averted, ill-omened, abominable,
dvopnpiae Plut. 2.587 F; gaya Luc. Tim. 5; dxovopa Id. Gall. 2, etc.
dmrotpomdopat, Dep., post. for dorpémw, Pseudo-Phocyl. 125.
dmorpomn, 7, a turning away, averting, kax@v Aesch, Pers. 217;
aaroo Gmrorpoma Kkaxdv -yévorro, i.e. GAAoce dmorpémorro Kaxd, Eur.
Hel. 360; Aum@v dwadAayds Te Kal dmorpomds Plat. Prot. 354 B; Tepd-
tov dm., the Lat. procuratio, Plut. Fab. 18. 2. a turning off of
water, Plat. Legg. 845 D. 3. a hindering, prevention, Thuc. 3.
453 Gmorpomijs evexa koddey Plat. Prot. 324 B, cf. Rep. 382 C. 4.
dissuasion, Plat. Theag. 128 D; opp. to mporpomy, Arist. Rhet. 1. 3,
3. II. (from Med.) the desertion of one's party, ratting, Thuc. 3. 82.
drotporia, 7, poét. for foreg., Ap. Rh. 4. 1504.
aGmotpomdfw, late form of drorpémw, Aristaen, 1. 1:—Med. to avert
evil by sacrifice, LXx (Ezek. 16. 21), Schol. Aesch, Pers. 203 :—hence,
—tpotriacpa, 7d, a sacrifice to avert evil, Hesych.; -acpés, 5, an
averting by expiatory sacrifice, Beros. ap. Joseph, A.J. 1. 3, 6; in pl.,
Diog. L. 8. 32; , ov, 6, an averter, Schol. ut supr.; —aorikés,
h, ov, fit for averting, Eust. Dion. P, 723.
dmorpémtos, = dmorpémaios, Orph. Arg. 479 :—also, —rpdmpos, ov,
Hesych.
phe nae ov, (dmorpémm) turned away, far from men, ty wap’
vecow dnérponos Od, 14. 372: turned away in flight, Opp. H. 4.
254. 2. from which one turns away, horrible, direful, dm. &yos
Aesch. Cho. 155 ; tdv da.” Atday Soph. Aj. 608; oxdrov vépos 14. O. T.
1314; wup Ar. Eccl. 792; yvwpn at. a stern, hostile decree, Pind. P. 8.
1333 Kaovyvntns anérponoy .. edv_y Pseudo-Phocyl. 169. II.
act, turning away, averting, like dmorpématos 1, kax@v Aesch. Cho.
42, Eur, Phoen. 586; dz. Saiuoves, Lat. dii averrunci, Aesch. Pers,
203. 2. hindering, drérp. wh .., Plat. Legg. 877 A.
amrorpoph, %, nourishment, support, dub. in Dion. H. 7. 28; in Philo 1.
617 it follows dd yijs Tpopas.
dmrotpopos, ov, reared away from home, Hat. 2. 64, cf. Arist, H. A. 4.
204
9,19 —c. gen., dm. GAAnAoW reared apart from, Plut. 2. 917 C3 THs
€xuAnotas Synes. 217 A.
Grétpoxos, ov, (dmorpéxe) a race-course, Ar. Fr. 541.
- dmorptyde, to pluck grapes or fruit, Philostr. 98; so, da, mémept Id.
97: metaph., dpyds é0v@y da. LXx (Amos 6. 1).
vyifw, (rpvé) to strain off, eis dyyeta Geop. 8. 23, 2.
drorpixe [3], fut. fw, =sq., Plut. Anton. 24 :—Pass., Synes. 49 A. The
form —xéopat, dub. in Plut. Ant. 38.
dmorpvw [0], fut. vow, to rub away, wear out, émtda Soph. Tr. 124;
xpévg Kat dandvy twa dm. Plut. Aemil. 13. IL. to vex con-~
stantly, harass: Med., -yijv dmorptec@at to do so for his own use or to
weary oneself by working it, Soph. Ant. 339-
drorpbye, fut. —rpwfouar: aor, 2 dwérpiyoy Diog. L. 9. 27 :—to
bite or nibble off, wrépOous Eupol. Aiy. 1; 70 twmopayes dm. Arist. H. A.
8. 24, 9: metaph., pucdods da. Ar. Ran. 367, cf. Menand, Kuf. 3; dz.
70 dnopnoév to nibble at the difficulty, i.e. pass it by without trying to
get at the heart of the matter, Arist. Metaph. 2. 4, 23. 2. c. gen.
zo nibble at, Babr. 46.6; metaph., Tas atiAakos ov darorparyets, i.e. you
don’t get on with your swathe (in reaping, cf. adAag¢ 11), Theocr. to. 6.
dmrérpwxros, ov, bitten off: metaph. with the end cut off by apocopé,
e.g. GAgu for dAdurov, Hesych., Suid. s. v. dAge, cf. Strabo 364.
arérpwts, 4, a biting off, puerhpwy Philodem. in Vol. Herc. 1. 46 D.
Grotpwmdw, Frequentat. of dworpémw, Il, 20. 119, Od. 21. 112, etc. ;
' cf. Spitzn. Exc. xix. ad Il. § 2.
amorvyxdve, fut. -revgopua: :—to fail in hitting or gaining, rwds Hipp.
Vet. Med. 9, Plat. Legg. 744 A, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 27, etc.; Tod dpedr-
pordrov Plat. Theaet. 179 A; Trova tplav évds .. dt. Alex. Suvar. 3;
unr’ dgias ruxely rijs dkndelas phre mévrws da. Arist. Metaph. 1 (min.).
I, 1:—to lose, dv efyov dnéruxov Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 45:—KaKkod amoruyxeiv
to escape from, Philem, Incert. 8. 2. Pass., dworvyxaverat a failure
ensues, Arist. Phys. 2. 8, 11: of things, to be missed, 7d pt) émvrevxOev
da. Dion. H. ad Pomp. 2; 7a mporeBeomopéva kal dmorerevypéva pro-
phesied and not come to pass, Luc. Alex. 28. II. absol. to miss
one’s object, to be unlucky, fait, Xen. Hell. 7. 5,14; SAws dm, Dem. 155.
20; A€yovres od« drorevgdsueba shall not miss the truth in saying, Plat.
Legg. 898 E; also, da. mepi tevos Xen. Eq. 1, 16; ruyxdvev Kal dror.
xara 7 Arist. Poét. 6, 7; rivt in a thing, Diod. 12. 12: c. inf. to fail
to .., Xen. Hell. 7.5, 14.
Grorv«ifw, strengthd. for tuxi{w, A. B. 438, and (from the Lex. of
Paus.) Eust. 967. 21.
drotiAéea, to harden, make callous, Eust. Opusc. 356. 41. The
dvaphdm, Pherecr. Incert. 71 c, A. B. 423.
droruptavite, fut. Att. , to cudgel to death, bastinado, cf. the
Roman fustuarium, Lys. 135. 9, Dem. 126. 17:—Pass., Ib. 383. 16, Arist.
Rhet. 2. 5, 14 :—Subst. ids 6, Jo. Chrys., who wrongly interprets it
of beheading. :
Gmoriméopat, Med. to stamp an impression as on wax, form as in an
impression, eis tt Plat. Theaet. 191 D, cf. Legg. 681 B; mpds tiv rod
mapadeiyparos piow Id. Tim. 39 E, cf. Epin. g90 E:—the Act. occurs
later, dw. opparyida to impress a seal, Luc. Alex. 21.—Cf. dmopdoow 11.
am6-riTros, ov, moulded, elxdves Joseph. A. J. 20. 9, 4.
amorumre, to beat till one has beaten enough, Hipp. 481.19. 2. Med.
to cease to beat oneself, to cease mourning, Hdt. 2. 40; cf. droAopipopat.
drorimapa [0], 70, an impression, Plat. Theaet. 194 B. )
drorimwots [0], ews, 4, an impression, dr. moveiv dad twos Longin.
13. 9, cf. Theophr. Fr. 1. 51. a
dmoripsw, to make quite into cheese, cited from Erotian. 3
daroruphéw, to make quite blind, twa Arist. Mirab. 144; Tv Spacw
Diod. 3. 37 :—Pass. to be blinded, Arist. H. A. 8. 19, 5., 9. 30; 3- 2.
metaph. to cut out the bud of a tree, Plut. 2. 529 B. 3. to make a
spring fail, Ib. 703 B:—Pass. to be obstructed, dnorupraO7var rods
mépous Arist. Probl, 4. 26, 2; Tas mpyds Strabo 58.
dmotuphwots, ews,i), amaking quite blind, blindness, LXX (Zach. 12. 4).
doris, és, (rvyxdvw, Tuxeiv) missing, Plat. Sisyph. 391 D.
amrorixta, 7, a failure, mischance, Dinarch. 94. 6, Polyb. 5. i 5, ete.
Gtr-ovAdw, to make to scar over, €dxn Diosc. 5. 92; metap hy Plut. 2.
46 F:—Pass., of sores, dwovAwOfvae Arr. Epict. 2. 21, 22; amovAw6y-
oerat Galen. 13. 719.
GrrotAwors, ews, 4, a scarring over, Diosc. 2. 5, etc.
dmovhoricsds, 4, dv, causing to scar over, healing, Diosc. 1. 48; c. gen.
édxdv Id. 5. 99.
GmovAwros, ov, free from scar, prob. I. Plut. 2. 1091 E (for the Ms.
reading dmovAwriaros).
dr-oupayéw, to cover the feeb mn Polyb. 3. 49, 13, etc.
darotpas, —dpevos, v. sub dravpdw.
Rieocsks: topass with theurine, Aretae.Caus. M. Diut. 2.2, Luc.V. H.1.23.
Grou Ss, ews, 7), a making water, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 3.
dn-oupite, fut. fw: hence in Il. 22. 489 GAAo ydp of dmoupiccovaw
dpodpas (Ion. for &popretvrat, Schol. Ven. A), others will mark off the
boundaries of his fields, i.e. take them away froni him. But Schol.
Ven. B read dmouphoover, which Buttm. adopts as=dravpqaovat, will
take away, y. Lexil. s. v. dmavpav 2. srt
dmovpos, ov, (Spos, Ion. odpos) far from the boundaries, dx. nérpas
Soph, O. T. 194 ee) which is recognised by the Schol., satisfies
the sense better than érovpoy as the Laur. Ms. has it: but the metre
requires some such form as éfépiov, which Heimsoeth suggests.
Grroupée, (odpos) to have foul winds, Polyb. 16. 15, 4. ;
mous, 5, 4, sovv, 75, without foot or feet, Plat. Phaedr. 264 C, Arist.
H. A, 1.1, 14, al. 2. without the use of one’s feet, halt, lame, Soph.
Ph. 632: bad of foot, xives Xen. Cyn. 3, 3; weandmodes, of bid rovro b
ees
ardrpoxos — aropéepBomat.
kadovvra drodes Arist. H. A. 1. 1, 21. II. as Subst. the swift,
cypselus apus (elsewhere xUedos), so called from its being constantly on
the wing, Arist. H. A. 9. 30, I.
droucia, %, (Gmeivar) a being away, absence, Aesch. Ag. 1259, Eur.
Hee. 962, Thuc. 1. 70, etc. II. deficiency, waste, as in smelting
ore, Arist. Meteor. 4. 6, 10, Diod. 3. 14. III. =dmoomeppatia-
pos, Plut. 2. 364 D, v. Wyttenb. ad 1.
G&movordlw, to waste one’s goods, Suid, ; ¢is Twa Artemid. 1. 78.
a&ropayety, inf. aor. 2 of dmec0iw, to eat off, eat up, Ar. Eq. 495.
dmrodpardpivw, to cleanse off, Q. Sm. 5. 610: Med., Anth. P. 9. 419.
Gmopatve, fut. -piv®:—to shew forth, display, Solon 15. 32, etc. ;
dm. és dyuv Hat. 4. 81; dm. tiv pio adrod Ar. Nub. 352; dm. waidas
éx yuvairds i. e. to have children by her, Isae. 58. 32; of the woman, to
produce, éredpov Baciréa .. dw. Hdt. 5. 41; but also of the children,
énrd mammrous .. dm. to produce seven generations of ancestors, Plat.
Theaet. 174 E. II. to make known, declare, ws eimhy dmépnve
Batr. 1443 yvmpny dm. wept rwvos Hdt. 1. 40; dieainy Cony dm. to give
evidence of a legitimate mode of living, Id. 2.177: cf. infr. B. IL. 2.
to shew by reasoning, shew, prove, represent as .., C. patt., Tos pev dar,
mepevyoras Hdt. 1. 82; dmépawwe TO Adyw pv oxardrarov bya Ib, 129;
TOAX dv dmophvaip éxeivous .. ddixovpevous Ar. Ach. 3143 dmopaive
-- bas mavrds Kupiwrarovs dvras Thuc. 2. 62; da. dyabay .. odoay
airiav éué Ar. Pl. 468; and with the part. omitted, éwirdy airiov dm.
Hdt. 9. 41; dm. rid voxoy Antipho 126. 13, cf. Andoc. 6. 32; d.-
Tia. €xOpdv Dem, 160. 27; am. ceavroy b:5dcxadoy Plat. Prot. 349 A;
copov dm. Td .. Legg. 718 E; dvri pirocdpay pucodyras m1 dm. Tiwds
Theaet. 168 B; dm. jdoviy tay patAwy (sc. ovoayv) Arist. Eth. N. 10. 1,
2. 3. c. acc. et inf. fo represent that .., Plat. Rep. 338 E, al. ;—so,
dm, Aéyy ws... , Hdt. 5. 84; dm. ds .., S7c.,, Thuc. 3. 63, Plat., etc.:
—c. acc. et inf., Plat. Rep. 338 E, etc. 4, to denounce, inform
against, Antipho 142.17; mpiv ¥ av rodrov dmophyw.., oios dv Opa~
ovvera Ar. Ran, 845. III. to give an account of, riv mpéaodor,
tiv ovaiay Dem. 828. 16., 1042. 2, al.; esp. to pay in money (to the
treasury) according to accounts delivered, of public officers, Dem. 480.
Il., 481.9; €v5exa pras rod énavrod drépnvey Id, 819. 16; so of
private persons, Gmavra és 7d xowdv am. Xen. Occ. 7, 13. Iv.
like darodeinvupe 11, to render or make so and so, ’A@nvatous puxpooAiras
dw. Ar. Eq. 817, cf. Xen. Eq. 1, 11., 10, 5. 2. to appoint, Twas
apxovras Plat. Legg. 753 D, cf. Thue. 8. 93: so in Med., dxophvacdat
twa tapiay Pind. N. 6.43: and in Pass., aropatvectar ebdoxipov orpa-
tts to be named (chief) of a glorious army, Aesch, Pers. 85'7.—Cf. do-
Setxvupe throughout.
B. Med. to shew forth, display something of one’s own, Modoay
aorvyepdy Aesch. Eum. 309; xadd épya Plat. Symp. 209 E: absol. ¢o
make a display of oneself, shew off, Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 13. 2. am,
Hapripia to produce evidence, Hdt. 5.45; da. vdpous to set forth, pro-
pound, Plat. Legg. 780 A. II. dmogaivec@a yvmpny to declare
one's opinion, Hdt. 1. 207., 2. 120, al., and often in Att., as Eur. Supp.
336, Plat. Gorg. 466 C, Dem. 40. 4; so, dm. ddgav Plat. Rep. 576 E;
diay mept Tivos Theaet. 170 D. 2. absol. to give an opinion, ratty
dm. Hdt. 7.143; dm. wept tivos Plat. Phaedr. 274 E, Lys. 214 A; emt
twos Arist. Interpr. 7, 4: c. inf., dw. 7 xwvetoOat Plat. Theaet. 168 B;
dmonépayra: (in act. sense) xphuara yew Dinarch. 92. 4: esp. to give
sentence, Dem. 899. 9., 1265. 20. - III. the Med. is also often
used just like the Act., as in Pind. N. 6. 43, Plat. Phaedo 97 E, Xen.
Mem, 4. 2, 21: c. inf. fo advise, rv .. imaxovey dmopnvapevov Dem.
296. 9. IV. to define, dw. rayabdv ob mdvres épievrat Arist.
Eth. N. 1.1, 1.
drropihaxpéopa, Pass. to become bald, A. B. 16.
Gmodhivis, és, out of sight, obscure, lambl. Myst. 10.
dmodhiivéw, =paviw, paivw, Soph. Fr. 846.
drrépavors, ews, , (dmopaivw) a declaration, statement, Arist. Rhet. 1.
8,2, etc.: freq. v. 1. for drdépacts. II. in Logic, a predication, xard.
Twos or dmd rivos affirmative or negative, Arist. Interpr.6, 1, cf. Gméacts A.
Garodpavréov, verb. Adj. one must pronounce, Philo 2. 461.
drodavtikés, 4, dv, declaratory, AGyos dm, a proposition, Arist. Interpr.
5, 1, cf. Sext. Emp. M. 8. 71.
dmépavros, ov, declared, asserted, Sext. Emp. P, 2. 104, Diog. L. 7. 65.
dmroddpyvipn, v. droppayvup.
damrépaars (A), ews, 7, (andqgnue) a denial, negation, opp. to karapaas,
Plat. Soph, 263 E; dm. éorw dadpavois tivos dnd twos a predication
of one thing away from another, i.e. negation of it, Arist. Interpr. 6, 1, cf.
An. Post. I. 2, 6: dm. rwds negation, exclusion of a thing, Plat. Crat.426 D.
amodiors (B), ews, 4, (dropaivw) =dadpavors, a sentence, decision of
a court, dixns Dem. 1153. 4; absol., 899. 14; xa7d twos Diod. 16.
24. , 2, a catalogue, inventory, Dem. 1039. 2., 1043. 12. II.
an answer, Polyb. 4. 31, 2, etc.
éarog , =andepnpt, used only in pres. inf, and part., and in impf.:—
to deny, Plut. 2. 393 C: to forbid, Cyrill.:—in Soph. O. T. 485, ove
Sonotvr ovr’ dmopacxovr’ is interpreted by the Schol., ore mara ovre
démora neither commanding assent nor suffering denial, (others refer
the words to éué understood, neither assenting nor denying)):—6é dmo-
pagrow [Adyos] the argument technically called Znjicians, Arr. Epict.
3- 9, 21. II. dm. ra pura rod Civ debarring them from life,
denying that they live, Arist. Plant. 1. 1, 11.
dnopirKés, 7, dv, (drdpnue) negative, opp. to karaparinds, Arist.
Categ. 10, 14, etc.; v. sub mpdraots. Ady. -Ka@s Id. An, Pr. 2 15, 4.
daropavAtloo, =daropAavpitw, E. M. 789, 51, Pahl
dmropevakile, to delude, mock, Byz.
dmoépBopar, Dep. to feed on, copiav Eur. Med, 826,
aropépw — arogvuas.
Gmodpépw: in Hom. only in fut. droicw Se -o1@ Ar. Ach. 779, med.
~oigopa: Luc. Bis Acc. 33), and Ion. aor. drévetea: Att.aor.—hveyxa Thuc.
.5. 10; aor. 2 -qveyxov Ar. Ach. 582, etc.: pf.—-evqvoxa Dem.infr.c. To
carry off or away, Lat. auferre, Od. 16. 360, etc.; of a chariot, Il. 5.
2573 of a wind, 14. 255., 15. 28, Hdt. 4.179, Thuc. 6. toy, v. infr. :
metaph., Plut. 2. 374 E; of a disease, Hdt. 3. 66., 6. 27: generally, dz.
ajpua Soph. Tr. 614; Bpépos és dvrpov Eur. lon 16:—Pass. to be carried
From one's course, im’ dvépov Hdt. 2.114, cf. 116; daevexOevres és AiBUnv
Thuc. 7. 50: to go off, awnvéx6n Dem. 542. 15 :—to be wafted, exhale
from a thing, as perfume, effluvia, etc., Plut. 2. 681 A; ef. dao-
popa 1. II. to carry or bring back, abris dmoiceroy wKées immot
I. 5. 257; Gy “Exrope pi0ov dmoice 10.337; Gm. olxadis Ar. Ach.
779, cf. Eur. Phoen. £161: so in Pass., of a message, Tadra dmevety-
Oevra Hdt. 1. 66, 158, 160:—but in Pass. also of persons, fo return, Hat.
4. 164, Thuc., etc.; danvéx6n eis ..ére (@v was carried home, of a sick
man, Xen. Hell. 3. 3, 1. 2. to pay back, return, Hdt. 1. 196, etc. :
hence to pay what is due, what one owes as tribute, etc., 4. 35., 5. 84,
Thuc. 5. 31; els 7d iepd dm. ra ida Plat. Legg. g10 C ;—to bring in,
return, of slaves let out to labour for their master’s profit, v. 1. Aeschin.
14. 1, Philostr. 664. 8. generally, to bring, carry, deliver as re-
quired, ri ru Hdt. 4.64; Oma Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 34. III.
as Att. law-term, fo give in an accusation, accounts, returns, etc., da.
ypapiy mpds tov Gpxovra ap. Dem. 243. 11, cf. 1244. 14, Aeschin.
56. fin.; danveyxe mwapavdpay [sc. ypapjy] Anyoodéve Dem. 261.
19; Adyov..dmevnvoxey dvadwparay Id. 819. 22; da. Tods inned-
cayras to give in a list of.., Lys. 146. 10; vatras Dem. 1208.
6; dm. & 7S Ady to enter in the account, Id. 1189. 8 :—Pass. to be
given in, returned as so and so, amnvéx6n dvdporos Id. 542. 13; drac-
THTHS dmevnveypévos Id. 1144. 14. 2. to deliver a letter, Id. gog.
14. IV. to bring home, receive as wages, Luc. Tim. 12 (which
others refer to signf. 11. 2), V. intr. to be off, like draye, dmépep’
és népaxas Ar. Pax 1221.
B. Med. to take away with one, Hdt.1. 132, Isocr. 131C,etc.: tocarry
off a prize, werd Tava 7d Sevrepoy GOAov dmoicy Theocr. 1. 3; «d&AAavs
mpar' dreveyxapévay Anth, Plan. 166; dm. d¢ay Hdn.1.5: to carry home
delicacies from a banquet, Luc. Symp. 38; (less freq. in Act., Id. Nigr.
25). 2. to take for oneself, gain, obtain, Méxn ddAdTpia El. 1089: to
receive to oneself, udpov Id. Phoen. 595. II. to bring back for oneself,
ériow Hat. 7.152; dm. onpeta Tod Oup@ paxecbat Xen. Ages. 6, 2; so, dm.
Biov pyrpi, i.e. to return to her alive, Eur. Phoen. 1161, cf. I. A. 298.
dmrodevyw, fut.—pevgouar and poét. -odpa: Ar. Ay. 932: pf. —répevya
Xen. An, 3. 4, 9, ete. To flee from, escape, c. acc., Batr. 42, 47,
Theoga. 1159, Hdt. 1. 1, gt, etc.; riy pdx Id.5.102; x«fjpa Soph.
Ph, 1166, cf. Plat. Apol. 39 A; vécov Dem. 840. 8; dx. x rémov Xen.
An. 3. 4,93 eis rémov Thuc. 1. 114; rare-c. gen., dw. Tis Oopas 2 Ep.
Petr. 1. 4:—absol. to get safe away, escape, Hdt. 9g. 102. II. as
law-term, dm. Tods Nadieives Id. 6. 82, cf. Andoc. 16.17; pevyav dy
dropryor Sixny Ar. Nub. 167, cf.1151; ypaphy Antipho 115. 25; evddvas
Plat. Legg. 946 D; c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, dwépuyor abrods Tas Sixas
Dem. Io14. 8. 2. absol. to get clear off, be acquitted, Lat. fugere
judicium, opp. to ddicxoua, Hdt. 2. 174, and Att.; «dy. .¢ioédAOn
gedyaw, ob dmopedye Ar. Vesp. 579. -
amodeuxréov, verb. Adj. one must escape, Theod. Prodr.
drodeuxtixés, 7, dv, useful in escaping, Ta dx. means of acquittal,
Xen. Apol. 8.
daréhevits or Arédubis (as the Rav. Ms. in Ar. Vesp. 558, 562, 645),
€ws, 7}, an escaping, means of getting off, dm. diens acquittal, Ar. Nub.
874, cf. Antipho 137, 13.
drropnAnkilo, =dromkavdw, A. B. 439.
Grépnpr, fut. -pyow: aor. 1 dxépnoa Plat. Theaet. 166 A, al:—to
speak out, declare flatly or plainly, dvricpd 8 dropnpe yovatka piv ode
dmodwow KTA. Il. 7. 362: so in Méd., dyyeAlny dmépacbe 9. 422:
in this sense only Ep. II. to say No, Soph. O. C. 317, etc. 2
c. acc. to refuse, Xen. Cyr, 6. 1, 32, etc.: to deny, ove od ys & epwrd”
ovre drépps Plat. Prot. 360 D, cf. Arist. Interpr. 6, 2, al.; dm. 7: kara
Tivos, opp. to karapdvat, Id. Eth. N. 6, 3, 1: to contradict, rt Id. Rhet. |
3- II, 7, Poét. 21, 15. V. sub dwédpavais, dmdpacts.
aropnplfe, to abominate, curse, Byz.
amrégnpos, ov, =dvcpnpos, Ael. N. A. 6. 44. ’
aré0appa, aros, rd, a means of procuring abortion, abortion, Hipp.
1013 E, etc,
dropéyyouat, Dep. to speak one’s opinion plainly, Luc. Zeux. 1: to
utter an apophthegm, Plat. 2. 405 D.; xpnopév Luc. Alex. 25 :—metaph.
of vessels when struck, ¢o ring, campdv dm. Id. Paras. 4.
dropeynrhprov, 76, an utterance, Manetho 4. 559.
_ Garbpbeynros, ov, =dpbeyxros, Eur. I. T. 951.
drépOeypa, 74, a terse pointed saying, an apophthegm, of Socrates, Xen.
Hell. 2.3, 565 of Anaxagoras, Arist. Metaph. 3. 5, 13; of Pittacus, Rhet.
2. 12, 6; of the Spartans, Ib. 21, 8. Plut. made a collection of them.
dmop0eyparixés, 4, dv, dealing in apophthegms, sententious, Plut. Lyc.
19, Brut. 2, cf. Dem. Phal. g.. Adv. —«@s, Bust. 1870. 46.
GrropOelpa, fut. —pOep@, to destroy utterly, ruin, Aesch. Cho. 256; dépas
dovriais Eur. Supp. 1106, etc. 2. to have an abortion, miscarry,
Hipp. Epid. 1. 953. IT. Pass., with fut. med., to be lost, perish,
Eur. Tro. 508, Thuc, 2. 497 esp. in interrog. phrases, used in an imperat.
sense, od ys Thad dmopbaphoerat ; i.e. let him begone with a plague to
him, Eur. H. F. 1290; so, ob els xdpaxas dmopOepet; Lat. abi in malam
rem, pasce corvos, Ar. Eq. 892, Nub, 789; so later in imper., drobbdpnt
Liban. 4. 630.
- GrropOibw, v. sub dropOives,
9
205
Grop0iviGe [i], poét. Verb, to perish, dwopOvdGover Bt daoil Il. 5.
643, cf. Hes. Op. 241, Ap. Rh. 1. 683. II. Causal, to make to
perish, Ovpov daropbivdGover lose their life, I]. 16. 540. 2. to
diminish, 7a piv abfes, ra 8 da. Eur. Incert. 108. Cf. dmopblve.
atropbive, I. intr. in pres., but rare, to perish utterly, die away,
Aesch. Ag. 857; dropOive 7a. xpnord Soph. Ph. 457; so pf. éxépOlxa
in Themist. 341 D: but, II. Causal, in aor. drép@ica [t Ep., ¢
Trag.]:—to make to perish, waste away, destroy, dvbpas dmopbicee
Oddacoa Hes. Op. 664; mpds yuvainds 8 drépOicer Biov had his life
taken by a woman’s hand, Aesch. Ag. 1454; €ueAAé o° “Exrop wat
Gave dropbteiv Soph. Aj. 1027; rv pOdvovr’ dwopOloa xprftov Id.
Tr. 709 :—of illnesses, to cause death, be fatal, Hipp. Aér, 288; cf. p@ia
Il. 2. most common in Pass., = Act. intr., to perish, die, esp. in
aor. with plqpf. form dwép6cro [T] Od. 15. 268; imperat. dropOiobw Il.
8. 429; opt. diropOipny [i] Od. 10. 51., 11.330; part. dropBipevos fr),
Lat. mortuus, Hom., Pind., not in Trag.; so also in Ep. aor. dmé-
“pOiBov, which cannot by the sense be impf. of a pres. dwop0i0w, Od. 5.110,
133 7- 251, (Buttm, and others read dwépOOev, 3 pl., v. E. M, 532.
43). 3. Med., aor. 1 -¢0icac@a [7] Q. Sm. 14. 545.
aropbopd, %, (dropbetpw) =pOopd, onépparos Aesch, Eum, 187: esp.
an abortion or miscarriage, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1078, 9.
arodtpow, to muzzle completely, A. B. 421.
émophaupife, fut. icw and i¢w, to treat slightingly, make no account
of, disparage, tt Pind. P. 3. 23, Hdt. 1. 86.
dmopheypatve, to cease to burn, of inflammation, Hipp. Aph. 1258:
metaph., of anger, Plut. 2. 1 3D.
dmrogheypiirite, to purge away phlegm or cleanse from it, Diosc. 2.
189: to promote the discharge of phlegm or mucus, Galen. 11. 769, etc.:
—Subst. -ariopés, of, 5, Ib. 5. 4: Adj., -anuxés, 9, dv, Galen.
Gm-odhéw and dm-dAw, fo owe, Byz.
Gmropdoyilw, to burn up, Hesych., in Pass.
GaropAoysopat, Pass. to send forth flame, cited from Max. Tyr.
dmrogAotbe, (pdrords) to peel, strip of kadtmrpny Nonn, D, 14. 380;
in Med., A€ovros 5épya Anth. P. 6. 263.
dmropAvipéo, to prate and trifle, Manass. Chron, 3587.
arogpdule, fut. cw and fw, to roar out or away, iBpw Ap. Rh. 3.583,
and, acc. to Schneidew., in Archil. 32 (Bgk.).
dnoporPdfw, to utter by inspiration, morhuara domep ar. Strabo 675.
amropoitdw, fut. Aoouac Thom. M. 106 :—to cease to attend a master,
dm. mapa Tivos, of scholars, Plat. Gorg. 489 D; so, dw. mpés Twa to go
away to a new master, Dinarch, ap. Suid. s. v. xpuooxoeiv: absol. to cease
to go to school, Lys. ap. Eust. 1167. 23 :—so also, dm. TOy éxxAnomyv
Philostr. 504.
drodoirnats, ews, #, a going away, departure, Cyril. :—Adj. -dovros;
ov, departing, Byz.
a&mréhovos,or,(*pévw) pévos, aya dw.unnaturalmurder,Eur.Or.163,192.
dmopopa, 7), (dropépw) payment of what is due, tax, tribute, Hdt. 2.
109, Plut. Thes. 23, etc.: esp. the money which slaves let out to hire
paid to their master, dmopopds mparretv Xen. Rep. Ath. 1. 11; dsropopdy
xopifes@ac Andoc. 6. 11; pépew Aeschin. 14. 1, Menand. ‘Paz. 6,
Bockh. P. E. 1. gg: generally, a return, profit, rent, Gmopopav pépev
Arist. Pol. 2. 5, 22; TeAeiv Plut. Aristid. 24., 2. 239 D. II. that
which proceeds from a thing, smoke, scent, effluvia, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac.
I. 10, Plut. 2. 647 F, etc. III. in Logic, =orépyots, privation,
Arist. Metaph. 8. 2, 3, cf, Alex. Aphr. p. 463. 33.
dropépyots, ews, }, =dropopa 11, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 126. :
amopépytos, ov, carried away; Ta dm. presents which guests received at
table to take home, Ath. 229 E, cf. Sueton. Calig. 55, Vesp. 19.
&mébhopos, ov, not to be borne or suffered, Phalar. Ep. 139, dub.
Gmopoprifopat, Med. ¢o discharge one’s cargo, Ti Oaddoon Ta popria
Ath. 37 C: to unload one’s stomach, Artemid. 2. 26: generally, to get rid
of, 7 Philo 2. 434, etc., riv dpyjv Cyrill.; (he also uses Act. to lighten
a ship of its cargo) :—hence Subst., dmodopticpés, 5, of vomiting,
aan Med. 188. i of, Block 3: Ads). Sdaeied
dro) . or —Yw, to fence off, up, Tas » es ryvucav
Tine ymca dmoppdyvuca (Dind. dropdpyvuca) Kixrw 7d
mpaypya Soph. Ant. 241: cf. dmoppdcow.
dmoppale, to describe, define, Damasc.
dmréppatis, ews, }, a blocking up, Tis wapé5ou Xen. An. 4. 2, 25.
amodpas, ddos, 7, (ppa(w) not to be mentioned, Lat. infandus, nefandus,
droppades Hyépar, Lat. dies nefasti, days on which no assembly or court
was held, opp. to #a8apat yy., Plat. Legg. 800 D, Lysias Fr. 31, Plut.
Alcib. 34; cf. Att, Process p. 152, Lob. Aglaoph. p. 431 :—dmoppddes
mda the gates, at Rome, through which condemned criminals were led
to death, Plut, 2. 518 B. II. rarely as a masc. Adj, émpious,
wicked, dv@pemos Eupol. Incert. 22 ; Bios Luc, Pseudol. 32.
a&moppaon, %, Cretan word for SovAn, Ath, 267 C:—Eust., 1090. 57,
writes it —pparn.
anoppacow, Att. ~rre, fut. fw, =droppayvupt, to block up, stop up,
Hipp. 253. 36., 588. 34; Tas dvefddous Plat. Tim. gt C; dz. xat mapuc~
kodopeiy Dem. 1276. 10:—Med., droppagacda attaus to bar their
passage, Thuc, 8. 104.
Garodpéw, aor. —eppyoa, =exppéw, Cratin. Opgrt. 11.
ambppictos, ov, (ppidow) shivering, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 12,
a&modpovritw, to cease caring for .. , Nicet. Ann. 164C. :
amodptye [i], to dry up, ip” doris dreppt-yovro Eunap. ap. Suid.
dmopuds, déos, },=ardpuars, an appendage, Tav evrépwy Arist. H. A.
2. 17, 15 and 26, Theophr. H. P. 7, 2, 5. 2. a branch of a vein,
Hipp. 277. 21, Arist. P. A. 3. 5, I. 3. one of the spines on the tail
of the marticoras, Id. H. A, 2. 1, §3, cf. Otes. Ind. 5.
206
Gmopuyydve, =dropetyn, Dem. 644. 25.
Gropvyn, %}, (dmopedyw) like dmdpevgis, an escape or place of refuge,
dmopuyds mapéxew Thuc. 8. 106; dm. kaxdv, Aumay escape from ills,
griefs, Plat. Phaedo 107 C, Phil. 44C. 2. an excuse, plea, Aristid.
2. 85. II. in Architecture, the curve with which the shaft escapes
tnto the capital, apophygis in Vitruv. 4. 1, 7.
GropvAvos, ov, having no tribe, i.e. foreign, Aesch. Fr. 375, Poll. 3. 56.
dmopuhA ilo, to strip a plant of its leaves, Theophr. H. P. 7. 12, 2.
aréovutis, ews, h, v. sub dmddevgis.
Topicde, to blow away, Ar. Vesp. 330; 7a védn Arist. Meteor. 2. 6,
II. to breathe out, dm. Yuxidiov Luc. Navig. 26.
Grodicyots, ews, , a blowing away, Schol. Pind.
amodianréov, verb. Adj. to blow off, away, Diosc. 5. 116.
Gmdpiors, ews, 1%, an offshoot, Theophr. H.P. 6. 4, 4, Polyb. 18. 1,
II. in Anatomy, the process of a bone, i.e. the prominence
to which a tendon is attached (cf. émipvats), Hipp. Art. 810.
Gmropirela, }, a planting off, planting of slips, Arist. de Longaev. 6, 5,
Juvent. 3, 1, Theophr. C. P. 1. 4, 3.
dmopiretw, to plant off, set slips or cuttings in a nursery, Arist. G. A.
3- II, 11, al, Theophr. H. P. 7. 2, 1.
dmoptw, to put forth, pi{as Theophr. H. P. 1. 6, 4: in Arist. Metaph.
3. 7, 6, dwomépuxey (trans.) must be corrupt; there is a v. I. dmé-
onver. II. Pass. with aor, 2 and pf. act. to grow as an offshoot,
dnd rav fi(ev Id. C. P. 4. 8, 5; of branching veins, Galen. 2. to
be of different nature, ov. Twa or Tt, cited from Synes., cf. Walz Rhett.
1. 564. 3. to go asunder, separate, Hesych.
dropwAtos, ov, acc. to the Ancients=dveuwAros, paratos, empty, vain,
idle, Lat. vanus, irritus, used by Hom. only in Od., vdov dmopdaAuds got
8.177; od« dropmdra eldws 5. 182; also joined with puyorrdAcpos, 14.
212; éwet ov« am. edval dOavdrow are not barren, 11. 248; so, véxus
dr. Opp. C. 3. 447; dwopddca pytiday Manetho 6. 565; cf. sq. ;—also
of the Minotaur, gUypuxroy eldos KdwopwArov Tpépos a monstrous, hybrid
birth, Eur. Fr. 383 ; and in Nic. Al. 524, gropiow dm. doOpa is explained
by Schol. xaAerdy,—but perhaps there is a play on pwAevovra (pwreds)
which occurs just before. (Eust. connects it with pwAeds: others bring
it from dwé, Spenas but —wAcos seems to be a termin,, as in dveuddcos ;
and if so, dwop— only remains to represent the unknown root.)
amépwdos, ov, =dropwAros, Manetho 4. 316.
Gmropwvew, to speak out, declaim, Eccl.
Gropap, Dpos, 6, a thief, Hesych.
Giroxdfopar, Dep. to withdraw from, Bdbpov Od. 11. 95; ypapidor
Anth, Plan, 181. .Hesych. has the Act. in same sense.
Gmoxatperifw, (xaipe) to say Farewell, to take leave, Byz.:—hence
Subst. -ropds, 6, and Adj. -1oricés, 7, dv, Byz.
aroxGAdw, fut. dow (a, to slack away, dmoxdAa Thy ppovrid’ és tov
dépa a. Gomep undoddvOny, Tod modds Ar. Nub. 762 ; éavrdv dr.
Plat. 2. B.
amoxihiese, to unbridle, Xen. Eq. 11, 7; dm. ri ald Plut. 2. 794 C.
dmoxadkevw, to forge of copper, Xen. Cyn. 10, 3.
amoxaAklLo, to strip of brass, i.e. money, a pun in Anth, P, 11. 283.
amoxapixéw, =drocravpdw, Dion. H. 5. 58, Plut. Pomp. 35.
Gmroxdpatis, ews, 7, an incision, Plut. 2. 1079 E: scarification, Galen.
amoxuipdcow, Att. —rrw, to erase, obliterate, am. phua ard Ths orh-
Ans or dm. riyv ornAny Dio Chrys. 337. II. to cure by scarify-
ing’, Hippiatr. :
dmroxipifopar, Dep. to confer upon, ri rt C.1. 3643, Eust.Opusc. 72.30.
Gmoxavvéw, to relax, weaken, Byz.
Groxepdter, impers. the storm ceases, Arist. Probl, 26. 31, 2.
drro-xeip6-Bios, ov, =sq., Poll, 1. 50, Hesych. M
Gsro-xetpo-Biwtos, ov, living by the work of one's hands, Hat. 3. 42,
Xen, Cyr. 8. 3, 37.
Gmoxetpdopar, Med. to subdue, Eust. Opusc, 283. 23.
amdxeipos, ov, off-hand, unprepared, Polyb. 23. 14, 8.
Groxetporovéw, to vote by show of hands away from; and so, iz.
to vote a charge away from one, acquit him, Tivos Dem, 583.1. II.
dr. twa dnd rijs émipedelas to reject him as unfit for the charge, Dinarch.
Ilo. 12; abrov dw. ris dpxjs Plut. Nic. 8: metaph., dm. rijs jdovris
tov dyépa you vote his poetry devoid of sweetness, Max. Tyr.23.5. 2.
to supersede, depose, tov orparnyév Dem. 676. 10; opp. to émxetporo-
véw, Arist. Frr. 394, 395 :—Pass., Dem. 1187. 3 :—in Eccl, to depose from
Holy Orders, to unfrock. 3. of things, to vote against, reject, Tiy
elpqyny Ar. Pax 667: to abrogate, annul, rods vépous ap. Dem. 706.
17; Tas cvvOn«as Id. 678.1. III. dw. re pa) var. «1 t0 vote
that a thing isnot.., Id. 703. 24, cf. Isae. 60. 4; dm. Tiwos ds obdiv
ait@ mpoonke Id. 60. 40.—Cf. droynpifopa.
drroxetporovyréov, verb, Adj. one must deprive of, rwébs Max. Tyr. 22.5.
dmoxerpotovia, , rejection by show of hands, Dem. 1330. 28.
amoxepodbu, to make into solid land, Greg. Nyss.
dmroxéreupa, 76, a branch, dm. Tis Paddoons Eust. Dion. P. 38.
dmoxérevors, ews, %, a drawing off, meptrraparay Philo 1. 29.
dm-oxerevw, to draw off water by a canal, Lat. derivare, Plat. Legg.
736 B:—Pass., Womep fevpa amoxerevdpevov Id. Rep. 485 D. 2.
metaph., dw. 7) Baaravoy Plut. 2. 485 F.
Grroxevopat, vy. sub, droxéw, ;
droyéw, fut. —ye@: aor, dwéxea, Ep. -€xeva :—to pour out or off, spill,
shed, dnd 8 eidata xevev pate Od. 22. 20, 85: poet. pres, med., dao-
xevovrar mayday Eur. Ion 148. 2. to pour off and away, Tm amd
Tivos Diosc. 1. 64; 74 els Te Id.1. 63. Il. Pass. to be ured off,
Polyb. 34. 9, 10; Tod pev dnoxeopévon H5aros, Tov 5t em Xeopevou Diosc.
2. 90: to be shed, to fall off, dwoxv0évra puAda Plut. 2. 332 B. 2.
J , . ,
aroduvyyarwe — aTroxwpew.
of plants, ¢o shoot into ear, Theophr. H. P.8.2,5,etc.; eis oraxuv Ib. 4.4,
10:—Med. to make to shoot, dm. moinv Nic. Th.569; xairny Ib. 658.
Garoxy, %, (dméxw) distance, Ptolem. II. abstinence, Arr.
Epict. 2. 15, 5; dm. tpophs Plut. Demetr. 38. III. a receipt,
guittance, Anth. P. 11, 233, Ulpian.
aroxnpdopat, Pass. to be bereft of, Twos Ar. Pax 1013.
GrroxAwplas, ou, 6, one whose complexion has become pale, Hesych.
roxoipwots, 7, transmutation into swine, Eust. 1656. 32.
Garéxop5os, ov, discordant, inharmonious, Clem. Al. 493.
Gtroxpaive, to soften away the colour, shade off, Plat. Legg. 769 A:—Pass.
to be shaded off,1d. Rep. 586B, of fruit, to change colour, Arist.Color.5, 21.
dmroxpdw, lon. —xpéw, inf. —ypiiv Dem. 46. 10, Antiph. Mofy. 1, Luc.
Hermot. 24 (not xpfvat, acc. to A. B. 81), Ion. —ypayv Hdt.; part.
—xpav, —xp@oa, vy. infr.: impf. déxpn, Ion. -éxpa: fut. —xphow: aor.
-éxpyoa. To suffice, be sufficient, be enough: 1. absol., in per~
sons other than 3 sing., els ¢yav dwoxpéw Epich, 114 Ahr. (the only
place where I sing. occurs); 50° éwoxphoovow pdévw Ar. Pl. 484; daro-
xpyoe (sc. } dpayriey) Plat. Polit. 279 B; THAcKavrny droxphy oipat
dvvayw Dem. 46. 10; droxpav dvip énovye mpds Ta viv Kad Pherecr.
Xeup. 1.6; HAmia dwoxpaica Ar. Fr. 417; fdpuBovdos dmroxpay Plat.
Alc, 2,145 C; c. inf., dwoxpéovor. . éxardv vées xetpwoadbae Hat. 5.
31; Kydious podvous droxpay of . . yivecOat Id. 3. 138, cf. 9. 48; mediov
dmoxpav Ti Aciay mpos Tiv Eipwmny dvriragat Philostr. 764. 2.
mostly in 3 sing., c. dat., a. with a nom., torapds ove dméxpnce
TH oTparip muvdpevos was not enough to supply the army with drink, Hdt.
7- 43, 196, cf. dv7ixpdw; often in the phrase radra dwoxpa por, Hdt,
6. 137, Ar. Av. 1603, Plat. Phaedr. 279 A; daéxpy pot ToaodTor, éav..
Isocr. 88 A; ov« dréxpyoe 5% ait@ Todo Dem. 520. 7. b. impers.,
c. inf., dmoxpG por dye, roteiy etc., 'tis sufficient for me to lead, to do,
etc., Hdt. 1. 66., 8. 130., 9. 79, Hipp. Mochl. 863 ; [épacay] dwoxphoer
oft puddocav Hat. 8.130; also c. dat. part., dméypa ode tyyeopé-
vost it was enough for them if they had the command, Id. 7. 148; pépos
Baidy éxovon nav dxdxpy por tis all sufficient for me to have a little,
Aesch. Ag. 1574 (nowhere else in Trag.). c. impers., déxpy Tivos
there is enough of a thing, Hipp. 597. 7., 688. 49; dmoxpiy évias bpav
dy pot Soret methinks it would have satisfied some of you, Dem. 52. 13:
—absol. in part., ob« dmoxpijoav abr@ since it did not suffice him, Arist.
de Xen. 2, 25. 3. Pass. to be contented with a thing, c. dat., dao-
Xpeouevav rovrols Trav Muady the Mysians being satisfied therewith, Hat.
I. 37 cf. Dem. 215. 9. b. impers., like dméypyn, ob dmexparo
Houvay dpxew Tov Mndwv Hdt. 1. 102; dwexpéerd ode hovxiny ayew
Id. 8. 14. II. to deliver an oracle, like ypdw, ap. Suid.
B. dmoxpdopat, Ion. —xpéopat, to use to the full, make what use
one can of, avail oneself of, émaipdrarov xapiov . . dmoxphobac Thuc.
1.68; droxpyoacde rH .. dpediald.6.17, cf.7.42; Oray .. dmoxphawy-
Tat, XpovTat howmdy ws mpoddrais when they have made all the use they
can of them, then they deal with them .., Polyb. 17. 15, 9. 2. to
abuse, misuse, Lat. abuti, c. dat., Dem. 215. 8; els ratra dmoxphobae
7@ mrovrety Id. 555.22; droypwpévav paddov 4) xpwpévav ait Plut.
Comp. Alc. c. Cor. 2; ofs pév ypioOa, ois 8 dnoxphoba Id. 2. 178
Cc. 3. c. acc. to use up, destroy, kill, Lat. conficere, Ar. Fr. 328,
Thue. 3. 81, cf. Poll. 8. 74, etc. b, da. 7a xpyjpata to make use
of, Arist. Occ. 2. 21, 7.
améxpea, 74, furniture, Eccl.
dmdxpeppa, 76, expectoration, Hipp. 415. 54.
dmoxpéumropar, Dep. to cough up, expectorate, Hipp, Acut. 393, 414-
dmdxpepins, €as, ), expectoration, Hipp. Aph. 1251, etc.
arroxpéopat, -xpéw, —Xp%, v. sub droxpdw.
dmroxpiyparos, ov, =axpyuaros: (nuia dmoxp. a penalty but not of
money, Or the forfeiture of my inheritance (cf. v. 301), Aesch, Cho. 275.
Groxpyors, ews, 4, a Setting rid of, Plut. 2. 267 F. II. .con-
tentment with a thing, twos Dion. H. x. 58; cf. droxpdw A. I. 3.
amoxptw [7], fut. iow, to strip ot scrape off, cited from Diosc.
droxpiobu, to turn into gold or money, Artemid. 1. 52.
dmoxpdvwupt, to shade off colours, Poll. 7. 129; cf. dwoxpatve.
aroxpavrws, Ady, Part. pres, of doxpdw, enough, sufficiently, Thuc. 1.
21.,7.77, Plat. Rep. 429 A; da, xe ri Antiph. Tloina. 1. 16.
dmoxpwsts, €ws,7), (amoxpavvupe) a losing of colour, dm. oxvds a shading
off, gradation of colours, Plut. 2, 340A.
arroxiAilo, to extract the juice froma plant, Diosc. 1,115; v.dmogvAlto.
&roxvAucpa, 76, extracted juice, Geop. 15. 6, I.
amoxtAbo, =droyvrltw, Hipp. 635. 4.
Gmrbxipa, 76, (xéw) that which is poured out, Tim, Locr.100 A.
= (wmoaa, Diosc. 1. 98.
Gmroxive, late form of dmoyéw, LXx.
dn-oxtpbw, to secure by fortifications, Theophr. H.P.4.17,7: metaph.,
day vpwpévos mpds 7d AapBavey incorruptible, Plut, Dem. 14.
Gmroxviars, ews, #, (dmoyxéw) a pouring out or forth, axrivey Sext. Emp:
P. 3.51: of com, a shooting into ear, Theophr. H, P. 8.10, 4. It,
the shoot itself, Ib. 8, 3) 4.
améxiiros, ov, (xéw) poured out, Hesych.
dmoxwhevw, fo make quite lame, Xen, Hell,
dmoxwAdopat, Pass. to be made quite lame,
Grroxdvvupn, fut.—ywow, to bank up a river, etc., Xen, Hell. 2.2, 4.,5.2,4.
Groxwpéo, fut. Ao, but also Hoopa Thue. 3. 13, Dem. 793. 14:—to
§9 from or away from, 5épov Ar. Ach. 456; é rémov Plat. Rep. 394
A. 2. absol. to go away, depart, nédw am. Eur. LT. 265 (v.1. dvax-);
esp. after a defeat, to retire, retreat, Thuc. 2. 89, etc., and freq. in Xen.;
dr, ént KopivOou Thuc. 2. 94:—dm, eis 71 to have recourse to.., Dem,
2.
7- 2,9, Oec, 11, 17.
Hipp. Aér, 293, Thuc. 7.27.
$ 793-143 énl 7 Id. 772. 26,
3. dm.ée .., to withdraw froma
aroxwpnots — ampeTys.
thing, i.e. give up possession of it, Xen, Hell. 5. 2, 13. II. to
pass off, esp. of the excretions of the body, Hipp. 53. 1, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2,
16; 7a dwoxwpodvra, excrements, Id. Mem. 1. 4, 6; 7d dwoxwpodv
Arist. G. A. 1. 18, 53; cf. doxwpnots I. 2. III. of places, to
be distant, népn dmoxexwpynéra Polyb. 15. 27,8; da. dis wéda to be a foot
apart, Apollod. Pol. 28.
drroxapyors, ews, 7}, a going off, departure, retreat, Thuc. 5.73; movei-
oOat dm, Hdt. 8. 21: a placer means of safety, Id. 8. 76. II
a passing off, becoming empty, opp. to mAnpwots Plat. Tim. 65 A, 81
A. 2. voidance, of the excretions, Arist. G. A. 1.18, 62; and so dmé-
maros, Plut. Lycurg. 20; cf. dwoxmpety émt 7a dvaryeata Xen. Cyr. 1.6, 36.
troxwpytéov, verb, Adj. one must depart, Heliod. 7. 11.
Groxapifw: fut. Att. i:—to part or separate from, 7d xeipov amd
BeAriovos Plat, Soph. 226 D, cf. Polit. 289 C :—Pass. to be separated
JSrom, mupés Id, Tim. 59 D; 2€ ov aipa dr. Ib. 84 A. .2. to
separate, set apart, Lys. 147.17; da. ws ev eldos to separate and put into
one.class, Plat. Polit. 262 D.
amroxwprorréov, verb. Adj. one must separate, remove, Geop.16.1, 5:—
Subst. rors, 6, a separator, Gloss. :—Adj. —rixés, 4, dv, separating,
Greg. Nyss.
dmréxwors, ews, }, a.damming up, dm. rorapod the barvof.a river, Plut.
Ant. 41.
amopidifeo, =Warilw, to cut off with shears, Diosc. 1. 130.
amopdhrw, fut.-Ward, to pluck off, Hesych.; am. mayny to spring a trap
that is set, Lyc. 407; % yA@rra dm. riv dxpay ’ArOida rings out the
purest Attic, metaph. from the lyre, Philostr. 553.
dmréadpa,76, the part of the string which the musician touches,Musici Vett.
mode, fut. now: impf. drépny Eur. I. T. 311: aor. dwépnoa Diosc.
1. 84, Luc. Gall. 6: I. c, acc, rei, to wipe off, dppiv 7 anwépn
Eur. |. c.:—Med. ¢o wipe or rub off from oneself, Ar. Eq. 572. ar.
c. ace. pers. to wipe clean, Ar. Lys. 1035 :—Med. (v. Yaw) to wipe one-
self, wipe one's nose, wou mpds Thy Kepadny aro~® wipe your nose on my
head, Id. Eq. 909: podicem detergere, dmopdpeoda Id, P). 817; dmeyn-
capny Id, Ran. 490; also, doy. riv yelpa eis Te Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 5.
amowpé, Adv. late, Apoll. de Constr. 336.
arropevSopat, Dep. to cheat grossly; c. acc. to forge, mpipactv Joseph.
B. J. 4. 3, 5 :—Pass. to be quite cheated of, rijs dmidos Plut. Marcell. 29.
aréobnypa, 76, filings, scrapings, Lat. ramentum, Diosc. 5. 85.
a&ronkréoy, verb. Adj. one must wipe clean, pivas Geop. 17. 20, 3.
anéynpa, 76, wipings, refuse, Hesych. s. v. paptAokavTar.
adits, ews, %, a scraping, scratching, Paul. Aeg. p. 137.
anéipnotos, ov, (drop~aw) wiped off, Hesych.
drronpifopar: fut. Att. Yoduar: Dep., c. pf. pass., Dio C. 39. 55:—to
vote away from, opp. to karaynpi{oua, Oavarov dm. tds to vote death
away from him, refuse to condemn him to death, Lycurg. 169. 11:—
hence I. dm. tuvds (gen. pers.), 1. to vote a charge away
Jrom one, i. e. to acquit, Antipho 140. 42, Lys. 128. 31, Dem, 310. 17.,
407. 8, etc::—absol. to vote an acquittal, Plat. Apol. 34 D, 39 E; ar.
ws ob dducel to vote in acquittal that .., Arist. Probl. 29.13, 5. 2.
to vote the civic franchise away from one, i.e. to disfranchise by vote of
the deme, Dem, 1302. 14., 1365. 14, Aeschin. 16. 14 ;—so also in Pass. to
4e disfranchised, roy anoynprobévra ’Avripavra Dem. 271.6; ducalws
éo7’ areynpicpévos Aristopho Mvéay, 2; also, droynpic@yvat Tod TOA
vevparos Plut. Phoc. 28. II. c. acc. rei, of judges, dr. ypapny
to vote against receiving the indictment, Aeschin, 86. 31 ; am. Tov vépov
to reject the law, Plat. Legg. 800 D; dm. & AromeiOns xarenpicara
Isae. 54. 193-cf. Dem. 507.15; dmoynprCdpevoy piv Kuptov det rroreiv
7 7AHOos to give them an absolute power of rejection, Arist. Pol. 4. 14,
¥ks III. foll.by wf c. inf. to vote against doing, Xen. Hell. 3.5,8,
Dem. 396.2; so, qv 8 aroynpicwyrat (sc. ph EwecOar) Xen. An, 1. 4, 15; -
dronpicacbar ey (sc. pi) dpicracbat) Id, Hell.7. 3,2. Cf.dmoxeiporovew,
arownpiors, ews, 4), an acquittal, Antipho 130. 20. 2. disfran-
chisement, Dem. 1299. 18,, 1300. 12 ; cf. dmoynpifopat I. 2.
amrdipydos, ov, that has not voted, rod dmoxreiva A. B. 9.
aropnxw, to scrape off, Diosc. 5. 89 :—Pass., Arist. H. A. 9. 45, 6.
arropidsbw, to strip aff hair, make bald, Ar. Thesm. 538 :—Pass., Id. Lys.
‘
827. 2. to strip bare, 7d daréov Hipp. 914 D; Tov Kupov oikoy dm.
Hat. 3. 32. II. c. gen. to strip bare of, pidov twa Aesch. Cho. 695.
arrovidwots, ews, 4, a stripping, dyméAwy Theophr. C. P. 5.9, 11.
dr-orpis, «ws, 7), an outlook, view, prospect, mediov dmepov és aroyny
boundless in view,.Hdt. 1. 204.3 €« ris da. dpdy twa to have him in
view, Polyb. 11. 31, 8; év dmdper elvat, yiyvecOa to be within view,
Strab. 256, Anth. P. 9. 412. 2. a lofty spot or tower which com-
mands a view, a Belle-vue, Belvidere, Strab. 800, Plut. Comp. Cim. c.
Luc, 1. II. that on which one looks, a view, prospect, Arist.
Mirab. 130, Plut. 2. 133 B.
arropopéw, to. break wind, Hipp. 1175 H, Arist. H. A. 9. 49 B, 11,
Probl. 10. 44, 1, Macho ap. Ath. 349 E.
droopyors, ews, %, crepitus ventris, Plut. 2. 866 C.
daréipuxros, ov, cooled, refreshed, Galen.
améwpukts, ews, 7, a cooling, evaporation, Theophr. Fr. 12. 10.
aropixe [0], fut. go :—Pass., aor. dwepuxOny and drepixny [i], v.
infr., also. dme~dyny Heliod., 2. 3. To leave off breathing, to faint,
swoon, Tov BE .. elev droydxovra Od, 24. 348; so in Ev. Luc. 21, 26
da, dnd pdBou. 2..c, ace., dwéyuter Biov breathed out life, Soph.
Aj. 1031 ; mvedpa Anth. P.12..72: absol., like dwomvéw, Lat. exspiro,
to expire,.die, Thuc, I. 134, cf. Lxx (4 Macc. 15. 17); Aewrdv da.
faintly breathing out his life, Bion 1. 9 :—so in Pass., aor. 2 dweyixy
Aesch. Fr. 102 ; dmoyuxépevor, Lat. exanimati, Arr. Epict. 4.1, 145, cf.
Alciphro 2, 2, 8.
II. zo cool, chill, da Sosipater Karay, a |
207
54:—Pass. or Med. to be cooled, refreshed, recover, revive, Hom. only
in phrase, idp@ dwepixovro xirwvav, oTavTe mort mvoiny they got the
sweat dried off their tunics, Il. 11. 621; tp dmoywvyGels (by bathing)
21. 561 (whence Orph. Arg. 1089 has {8p@ dmoyxovre) :—generally,
to grow cold, Theophr. H. P. 4.7, 3, etc.: metaph., dmefuypevoe mpds
70 péddov cold and indifferent as to ..., Arist. Rhet. 2. 5, 14. 2.
impers. dwopdyet, it grows cool, the air cools, éreaddy drops yy Plat.
Phaedr. 242 A (acc. to Phryn. A. B. 26), where the common reading is
dropux7 (aor. pass.).
Gmopwdéw, (YwAds) sensu obscoeno, praeputium retrahere alicui, vers
pum facere, Ar. Ach. 592; dme~wAnpevos a lewd fellow, Ib. 161.
dna, =ndnna, drra, Call. Dian. 6; cf. arpa.
Garmamat, an exclamation, Ar. Vesp. 235: cf. dwamat, drrarat.
darépuiper, rare poét. contr. for droméuper, Od. 15. 83.
ampayéw, to do nothing, to remain quiet, Polyb. 3. 70, 4., 4. 64, 7-
ampiyla, %, idleness, Polyb, 3. 103, 2: want of energy, Plut. Fab. 1.
d-mpaypdrevros, ov, impracticable, rédus damp. i.e. an impregnable city,
Diod, 17. 40. II. having little traffic or business, xwpiov Polyb.
4. 75, 2, Suid. IIL. not highly wrought, inartificial, Muson. ap.
Stob. 167. 50, IV. Adv. —rws, without trouble, Synes. 4 B.
ampaypocivn, 7), the condition of an dmpaypay, freedom from politics,
love of a quiet life, Lat. otium, Ar. Nub. 1007, Xen. Mem. 3. 11, 16;
so of states that keep clear of foreign politics, Thuc. 1. 32; 7 Nixiov
Tav XSyov amp. Id, 6, 18. 2.=dréAaa Aacroupydy, C. I. 3178. 8,
ef. Poll. 8. 156. II. the character of an dmpaypov, love of ease,
quietness, easiness of temper, Thuc. 2.63, Dem..560. 22; cf. dmpaypor. -
d-mpdypov, ov, free from business (mpdypara), often in Att. of people
who live in the country without meddling in public business, a good easy
quiet man, opp. to roAumpaypov (a restless meddlesome man), batts 5&
mpdaoet TOAAG.. pwpds, rapoy Cy hdéws dmpaypova Eur. Fr. 193; av Tw”
abrav vos ampdaypov’ évra Kal Kexnvéra Ar. Eq..261, cf..Antipho 121,
13; avroupyol Te kal dmpdrypoves country folk, not meddling in politics,
Plat. Rep. 565 A; dap. kat dquddvetos, dxaxos kat dnp. Dem. 1018. 1.,
1164.13; of dmp. ov ddr Arist. Rhet. 2. 4, 10 ;—but at Athens such a
man was regarded as one who shitked his public duties, whence Pericles says,
Tov undtv Tavde [Tay arodiriKay] perexovTa odK amparypova GAN’ dxpetov
vouifopev Thuc. 2. 40; so, méAus dap. keeping clear of foreign politics,
Id. 6. 18 :—of the life and habits of such .men, free from care, Hovxia
dp. Id. 1.70; Blos dvipds idimrov dmpdypovos Plat. Rep. 620 C; 7d
dmpayypov = Lat. otium, Thuc. 2. 63; so also, rémos damp. a place free from
law and strife, Ar. Av.44; améAavots amp. Xen.Mem. 2.1, 33:—so Adv.,
without trouble or care, Eur. Fr. 785; dnp. Civ 75d Apollod. AdeAd.
iy II. of things, not troublesome or painful, reXevTiy . . dmpary-
poveararny rois pidos Xen. Apol. 7; so in Ady, —pévws, without
trouble, Thuc. 4. 61; od&ecOat Id. 6. 87 ; Comp. -éarepoy Xen. Ages.
4,1; amp, elpnra carelessly, Arist. Meteor. 2. 9, 12.
*Ampayé-roAts, ews, , Castle of Indolence, Sans-souci, as Augustus
called his retreat in‘'Campania, Suet. Aug. 98.
dmpayos, ov, =dmpaypov, Symm. V. T.
ampakréw, to be dmpaxros, do nothing, to be idle, Arist. Eth. N. 1.5, 6;
opp. to mparrewv, Id. Pol. 7. 3, 9. 2. to gain nothing, mapa Tivos
Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 6.
d-mpakros, Ion. dmpykros, ov, and so too in Pind..I. 8.17: hs
act. doing nothing, ineffectual, unprofitable, Grpnerov méAepov Il. 2,
121; dmpyerovs Epidas Ib. 376; amp. édmis Simon. 12. 14, ef. Pind, 1.
c.: Amp, yiyverai te unavailing, Dem. 121.15; amp. juépar days when
no business is done, idle days, holidays, Plut. 2. 270A; damp. éoprh Walz
Rhett. 4. 153; G@mp. €xew tt to make no use of.., Polyb. 2. 31,
Io. 2. of persons, without success, unsuccessful, dmpnkTos véecOat,
Lat. re infecta, Il. 14. 221 ; and in Prose, amp. dmévat,.deAGely, dmo-
xupetv Thuc. 4. 61, 99., I. 111; amp. yiyveoOar to-gain nothing, Id. 2.
593; Gmpaxroy dmoméureav twa Id. 1. 24 :—so in Adv, -Tws, unsuccess-
fully, Id. 6. 48; dmpner’ dbvpdpevov in vain, Bacchyl. 19. 3.
not taking part in the action, amp. 6 xépos Arist. Probl. 19. 48, 3:—
doing nothing, idle, Tim. Locr. 104 E, Arr. Epict. 1. 10, 7. II.
pass., like duqyavos or dropos, against which nothing can be done, un-
manageable, incurable, ddiva, avin Od. 2. 79., 12..223; peAnidves
Simon. 54. 2. not to be done, impossible, mpaypa, épypa Theogn.
1075, 1031; dmpynxra impossibilities, Id..461. 3. not done, left
undone, Xen. Mem,.2. 1, 2, Dem. 430.13; amp. toceiy te to undo it,
Id. 1449. 7. 4. c. gen,, xovde pavrixis dmpaxtos byiy elpi not
unassatled even by. your divining arts, Soph. Ant, 1035.
ampatia, %, a not acting, 7d wédAov tcoy dmpagiq intending to act is
the same as not-acting, Eur. Or. 426; ovdeyiay ..mpafiv obd ampagiay
no action or non-action, Plat. Soph. 262 C. .2. rest from business,
leisure, Menand. Incert. 93: in pl. holidays, Plut. Sull. 8. II. want
of success, Aeschin. 26. 38.
anpadota, 4, want of purchasers, no sale, Eupol, AiroX. 26, Dem. 820.
2., 909. 24.
G-mpGros, ov, unsold, unsaleable, oe 108. 44, Dem, 910. I: umprosti-—
tuted, Aeschin. 31. 19:—Ady. dmpari, Schol. Il. 1. 99.
dmpérea, %, liness, ly conduct, indecency, impropriety,
indecorum, Cicero’s discrepantia, Plat. Rep. 465 C, etc. II. ugliness,
ei5ous dmpenin (Ep. form) Anth. Plan. 319.
d-mpemys, és, ly, unb ing, indecent, ous, dar. TL emi~
ywava, nacxev Thuc. 3. 57,67; damp. nat doxnpov Plat. Legg. 788 B;
peOn . . pUAagw dmpenéoraroy Id. Rep. 398 E; 70... Tovavrt rovely
dmpenés Epicr. Incert. 1. 33; 70 dap.=dmpémea, Thuc. 5. 46., 6. 11:
—Adv, -1s, poét. -méws, h. Hom. Mere. 272, Plat. Phaedr. 274 B,
etc, IL, of persons, disreputable, indecent, dvdpiov Theocr. 5. 40.
reyes
“1. 179 :—Adv. ~rws, Diog. L. 9. 62.
a Lp Ay ay
7
208
ampentn, v. sub dmpéreia,
ampemmdns, es, =dmperfs, Epiphan.
dmpykros, Ion. for drpaxros :—dmpnt, neos, Tzetz Ante-Hom. 138.
d-mpyjivros, ov, Att. 1 soa implacable, Anth. P, 7, 287.
ampiarny [a], Adv. of mpiacdat, without purchase-money, évOa pe. .
éxopulacaro Peldwy iipws amp. (speaking of a man), Od. 14.3173 ph HE
ampidrny hs mete (sc. Anpunrepa), h. Hom. Cer. 132; Sdpevar..
kovpny axpiarny, dvarowor Il. 1.99. In the last passage, from its con-
junction with dvdowvor, it seems to be an Adj., as it may also be in h.
Hom, |. c., and Pind. Fr. 151. 8 uses ace. pl. dmpidras. But in Od. l.c.
it must be an Ady.; and Buttm., following Apollon, Lex. Hom., would
take it so in Il. 1. c.—dmpiddyy (as read by Rhianus) would be the more
analogous form.
Gmpuyda, =dmpit (cf. duprya, dvdmut), Aesch. Pers. 1057, 1063.
Gmpik86-rAnkros, ov, struck unceasingly, Aesch. Cho. 425, restored
by Blomf. for dmpuyero manera.
Gmptt, Adv. (a euphon., mpiw: cf. yt, dda, duAdg, etc.) —with
closed teeth, Lat. mordicus; hence fast, tight, ampté évugc cvAdAaBuov
Soph. Aj. 310; damp. €xecOai rivos Id. Fr. 325, Luc. Necyom, 5; Toiv
Xepoiv AaBéoOar Plat. Theaet. 155 E; exew xepot Theocr. 24. 54;
SpdgacGa Anth. P. 5. 248.
d-mpiotos, ov, unsawed, Q. Sm. 12. 137.
amplwros, ov, in surgery, without the use of the trepan, Hipp! V. C. 907.
& i iderateness, Hipp. 1283. 37.
GmpoPovhia, 7), want of forethought, indiscretion, Plat. Legg. 867 B.
G-mpoBovdos, ov, =dmpoBovAeuros:—Adv. —Aws, recklessly, Aesch.
Cho. 620.
G-mpoyvworros, ov, improvident, Eccl.
d-mpdypiihos, ov, not written in public, Hyperid. ap. Poll. 6. 144.
G-mpobinyjras, Adv. (Siyéopar) without preface, Tzetz. Hes.
G-mpde5pos, ov, without president, éxxAnota Eunap. 249 Mai.
d-mpd0ecpos, ov, not fixed to any definite time, opp. to ebmpdbecpos,
Soran. Io, p. 28.
d&mpoérws, Adv. (mporiOnus) undesignedly, Polyb. 9. 12, 6.
Gmrpobupia, 7, want of readiness, Suid.
S0ip0s, ov, not eager or ready, unready, backward, Hdt. 7. 220,
Thuc. 4. 86, etc. Adv. —yws, Plat. Legg. 665 E.
Gmpotdns, és, (mpoideiv) unforeseen, Nic. Th. 2. 18, Anth. P. 7. 213.,
9.111. 2. act. unforeseeing, unaware, Nonn. Jo. 7. 168. :
d-mpotkos, ov, (mpoig) without portion or dowry, amp. Thy ddeAgy
S:dévax to give her in marriage without dowry, Isae. 41.2; AaBety to
receive her so, Lys. 153.14, Diod. Incert. 1.4. _
d-mpéiros, ov, not coming forth, staying within, Byz.
é-mpoxddutrros, ov, undisguised :—Adv. ~1rws, Chion. Ep. 7. 3.
d-mpokatracKevacros, ov, not elaborate, Dion. H. de Isae. 14.
d-mpékomos, ov, making no progress, Manctho 3.375: without promo-
tion, Eccl, wend Yat |
é-mpoxpipitiorws, Adv. (mpoxpiva) indiscr
é-mpor , ov, not hastily assumed, Hierocl. p. 150. *
Sapoitan, , want of forethought, Plat. Lach. 197 B, Joseph. B. J.3.5,6.
&-mpopiPeuros, op, later form for dmpopnOnros, Byz. Adv.—ras, Suid.
&-mpoptns, €s, without forethought, indiscreet, Joseph. A. J. 18. 6, 5.
_ d-mpopyOnros, ov, unforeseen, Aesch. Supp. 357- ,
dmpovonsia, %, inconsiderateness, Eccl.: -vontéw, to be imprudent,
Schol. Il. 4. 2. : ;
ecpcibahs, ov, not thought of beforehand, unpremeditated, dxpacia
Arist. M. Mor. 2.6, 42; x@pa dap. an unguarded country, Polyb. 4. 5,
5; Témot dmp. unexamined, ld. 3. 48, 4. II. act. not considering
beforehand, improvident, Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 7, Polyb. 5. 7, 25 amp. Tivos
Luc. Bis Acc. 2, etc.:—Ady. -rws, Xen. Cyr. . 4, 21, etc.; dap. Twos
€xetv Strabo 10g ; opp. to mpovola Sext. Emp. P. 1. 151.
a apes ov, not ravaged for forage, Eust. Opusc. 283. 72.
d-mpotevos, ov, without mpdgevos, Aesch. Supp. 239. —
&-mpéodos, ov, not proceeding from any cause, self-existent, Damasc.
, ov, without preface, Dion. H, de Lys. 17, Luc. Hist.
Conscr. 23. Adv. ~rws, Walz Rhett. 3. 478. :
d-mpéorros, ov, unforeseen, Aesch. Pr. 1074 :—Adv. —rws, Chrysipp.
ap. Plut. 1038 F. II. act. not foreseeing, unwary, Poll. 1. 179;
dap. Tod wéAdovtos Id. 3. 117.
atos, ov,=foreg. 1, Diod. 20. 96.
ly, Eccl.
» IL.=foreg. 11, Poll.
ST Srom precip -y, Tim, Locr. 102 E.
&-nporrtwaota, 2}, like dmpomeria, fr from precipitancy, deliberate-
ness, Zeno ap. Diog. L. 7. 46, M. Anton. 3. 9- ‘
dt , ov, not precipitate, deliberate, ov'yxardeots Arr. Epict.
2.8, 29. Adv, -rws, Chrysipp. ap. Plut. 2. 1038 C.
&-npdppyros, ov, not foretold, Plat. Legg. 968 E, as Ast for drdppyros.
d-mpootiydpeuros, ov, not mentioned, unnamed, Walz Rhett. 4. 21.
_d-mpocdppooros, oy, not fitted, inconvenient, Eust. 1271. 58.
prqros, ov, unatiached, independent, Theol. Ar. ox
é-mpoos,
amperly — ampdapyros.
a-mpomavSyTos, ov, not accosted, unnoticed, Plut. 2. 29 B, g21 F.
d-mpocBiros, Dor. daroriBaros, ov, inaccessible, mérpat Arist. H. A. 6.
5,1; dmoriB. vodcos unapproachable, Soph. Tr. 1030.
d-mpdaBderros, ov, not to be looked at, E.M. 433.49. Adv.—Tws, Byz.
&-rpdaBAnros, ov, unapproachable, invincible, Cyrill.
d-mpoodens, és, without want of anything more, twos Plut. 2. 122 F,
381 B, etc.; absol., Luc. Conscr. Hist. 36.
ampoodénros, ov,=foreg., Polyb. 22. 6, 4.
d-mpdcbdexros, not to be pointed out, Aesch. Supp. 794.
a-mpdaSexros, ov, inadmissible, Sext. Emp. P. 2, 229: unacceptable,
Eust. Opusc. 70. 95.
d-mpoadiévicos, ov, uncongenial to the festival of Bacchus: hence, not
to the point, out of place, proverbial like ov5év mpds Acdyvoor, Cic. Att.
16. 12, 1, Plut. 2. 612 E, Luc. Bacch. 6.
poodidpicros, ov, undefined,Schol.Dem. Adv.-rws, Tzetz.Prol. Lyc.
G-mpocdéxnros, ov, unexpected, unlooked for, Aesch. Pr. 680, Soph.
El. 1017, Thuc. 3. 39, etc; mpayy’ thpiv ideiy amp. Ar. Lys. 352;
xaxond@e.a Antipho 122. 19; Tvxn Plat. Legg. 920 D; damp. [dddv]
mopevdels Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 3—€ admpoadoxnrov, Lat. necopinato, Hdt. 1.
129., 7. 204; so Adv. -rws, Thuc. 4. 29, Lys. 92. 35, ete. af.
act. not expecting, e, émbeabat Tot anpocdoxnras Thuc. 2. 33,
cf. 7. 39; amp. eiva Id. 6, 69; dap. pi) av more Tia oiow émbécOae
Id. 7. 29.
Gucentoukas %), non-expectation, Def, Plat. 412 D.
d-mpoctyytoros, ov, unapproachable, Hesych.
&-mpdcetos, unsunned, Eur. Incert. 203.
ampocekréw, to be heedless, inattentive, cited from Eust.
d-mpdcexros, ov, heediess, careless, Tzetz. Lyc. 314. Adv. —Tws,
Porph, ap. Stob. 24. 33.—Also a-mpocex7s, és, Ephraem. Syr.
a-mpooéAeveros, ov, inaccessible, Hesych.
d-mpocetia, x, want of attention, Arr. Epict. 4. 12, 5, Origen., etc.
&-mpoonyopta, %, want of intercourse by speech, Arist. Eth. N. 8. 5, I.
G-mpootyopos, ov, not to be accosted, of a man, Soph. O. C. 1277; of
a lion, Id. Tr. 1093. II. act. not accosting, Plut. 2.679 A.
G-mpoonvas, és, ungentle, harsh, Schol. Pind.
&-mpooVeréw, not to assent, Diog. L. 9. 76.
d-mpbc8eros, ov, not added to, Theol. Ar. 30 C.
d-mpdo0ucros, ov, untouched, not to be touched, Hesych.
G-mpdoiktos, ov, not to be attained, épwres Pind. N. 11. fin.
d-npbatros, ov, unapproachable, inaccessible, dpn Polyb. 3. 49, 73
karapvyh Diod. 19. 96: metaph., mappyata Plut. Alc. 4. Adv. —rws,
Plut. 2. 45 F.
G-mpdckenros, ov, unforeseen, not thought of, Xen. Lac. 13, 7. II.
act, improvident, Dem. 1232. 18 :—Adv. —rws, Antipho Tpoyov. 1. 9.
a-mpdoKAnros, ov, without summons to attend the trial, amp. Slun a
prosecution in support of which no mpdaxAnors has been issued, Dem.
1251.12; so, dap, yous Id. 5.44. 3.
G-mpoo«Xivas, és, without bias, Cyrill. Adv. -Gs, Clem. Al. 169.
d-mpdckXtros, ov, unbending, firm, Theod. Stud. Adv. —7ws, Basil.
d-mpookdAdnros, ov, not adhering, Twi Eust. 1940. 20.
ampookoréw, to be dmpéoxoros, Hesych.
a-mpécKotos, ov, not stumbling, void of offence, Ep. Phil. 1.10; cuvet-
dnots Act. Ap. 24. 16 :—Adv. —mws, Eccl. IL. giving no offence,
rim Sext. Emp. M. 1. 195, 1 Ep. Cor. 10. 32, Clem. Al. 525.
d-mp6-cKkomos, ov, =dmpdaxerros, Aesch. Eum. 108.
ampockomros, ov, without offence, C.1. 5625. Ady. —rws, Byz.
G-mpookopys, és, not satiating or disgusting, Heliod, 1..6, Clem. Al. 170.
d-mpdakpovoros, ov, not taking offence at others, Procl. ad Hes,
G-mpooktvnros, ov, not worshipped, Athanas,
d-mpécdnrros, ov, not assumed, Eccl.
assuming’, twos Apollon. de Pron. 16 C.
d-mpooddyiorros, ov, not to be reckoned in, Eust. Opusc. 65. 43.
d-mpooAoyos, ov, not to the point, Origen. Adv.—yws, Polyb. 9. 36, 6.
é-mpdcpacros, ov, y. sub drporipaatos.
d-mpoopaxntos, ov, =dmpdopaxos, Eccl.
d-mpdopiixos, ov, irresistible, Soph. Tr. 1098 ; ru Luc. Tox. 48.
d-npoopnxdvyrtos, ov, against whom no device avails, Schol. Il. 16. 29.
—Also, —phxavos, ov, Schol. Ap. Rh. 1. 1053.
d-mpooptyns, és,=sq., Steph. Byz. s.v. Sipes, Eust. Dion. P. 752.
~mpbapikros, ov, holding no communion with, févoror Hat. 1. 65:
absol. solitary, isolated, Poll. 3.64. Ady. —Tws, Id, 5.139.
d-mpoodbeutos, ov, not visited or greeted, Eust. Opusc. 360. gI.
a-mpdaodos, ov, without approach, inaccessible, Bios Phryn. Com. Mor.
1, ubi v. Meineke.
d-mpécoicros, ov, not to be withstood, irresistible, Aesch. Pers.
gl. II. unsociable, in Ady. -Tws, Isocr. 198 E.
ay ee capeaig ov, unsociable, Soph. O.C. 1236 :—in Byz. also &mrpoo-
om , OV,
a-mpocomros, ov, not to be looked at, Faced, dorpary Poll. 1. 117.
é-npoodparos, ov, not to be looked on, horrid, rightful, névos Pind,
O. 2.1213 epith. of KupBas, Orph. H. 38. 2.
d-mpoodppiaros, ov, where one cannot land, Diod. 20. 74.
d-mpoomaOns, és, without affection or passion, Clem, Al. 869. Adv.
-00s, Id. 187.—Hence ampoondQea, %, Theod. Stud,
a-mpoonéAacrros, ov, unapproachable, Strabo 20, Plut. Anton. 70.
a-mpdomAokos, ov, not to be interwoven, Schol, Ar. Ran. 1 379, Origen.
a-mpoomotnros, ov, unfeigned, Tzetz. Adv.—rws, Diod. Exc. Vat, 93+
d-mpoomépioros, ov, not ours’ or gained beside, Byz.
a-mpoonra.aros, ov, =dmpicKoros, Hipp. 1283. 5O.
&-mpdapyros, ov, =dmpoonydpyros, Poll. 5-137, 138.
IL. Act. not taking or
‘. rr]
Ns , ’ La
arporraciaaros — aTvAwrTos.
anpocrictacros, ov, without mpoorarns, guardian or advocate, Philo
I. 170.
é-rporrictou ypapy, %, at Athens, an indictment of a pérowkos for
not having chosen a mpoorarns or patron from among the citizens, Dem.
949.15; damp. dixn Arist. Frr. 387, 388. ERE
d-mpoordrevtos [i], ov, without a leader or guide, Joseph. A. J. 20.
8, 8, Ael. N. A. 15. 8. %s
d-mpoorarynros [a], ov, =foreg., M. Anton. 12. 14. : “,
G-npooripnros [i], ov, without specified penalty, Byz.: unpunished, Byz.
d-mpdcropos, ov, without sharp edge, fipos Magnes Incert. 1.
d-mpoopihys, és, (opadAopat) unerring, Nicet. Ann. 136 D.
&-mpdadtios, ov, unfriendly, hostile, Heliod. 5. 7.
d-mpdadopos, ov, unsuitable, dangerous, vnoovs vadras dmpoopdpous
Eur. I. A. 287. Adv. -—pws, Eccl.
G-mpoo urs, és, unsuitable, incongruous, Tzetz., Eust.,etc. Adv. -ds,
Eust. 529. 31. t
d-mpdapidos, ov, (piAov) not belonging to the tribe, Heliod. 4. 8, dub.
amporduwvyri, Adv. of sq., without accosting, Aesop.
d-mporpavytos, ov, not accosted, Cic. Att. 8. 8, 1.
unremarked, Plut. 2. 575 B.
d-mpocxdprros [a], ov, (mpds xapiwv) doing nothing by partiality,
Const. Apost. 8, 11.
d-mpdapavoros, ov, not to be touched, Eust. Opusc. 310. 64.
d-mpocwmrdAnTTos, ov, not respecting persons, Suid, s. v. ddvow@mnros :
7 dap. Clem. Al.772. Adv. —rws, without respect of persons, I Ep. Petr.
1.17. Hence Subst. -Anipla, 7, Byz.
G-mpdcwmos, ov, without a face, i.e. without beauty of face, opp. to
ebtpdcwmos, Plat. Charm. 154 D, cf. Ael. N. A. 14. 18; of a country,
Liban. 4. 784. II. impersonal, A. B. 420 :—Adv. —mws, Jo. Chrys.
a-mpoti-eAmros, ov, Dor. for dmpéa-, unhoped for, Opp. C. 3. 422 (but
the best Ms. dmporiomrov).
2. unnoticed,
. Gmpotipacros, ov, Dor. for dmpécpacros (mpocpdoow), untouched,
undefiled, dAX Eyer’ amp., of Briseis, Il. 19. 263.
able, of Homer, Euphor. 62.
a-mpotionros, ov, Dor. for dxpdcorros, invisible, obscure, Opp. H. z
159, Q. Sm. 7. 74, etc.; cf. dmporieArros.
a-npodivijs, és,=dmpdparos, unexpected, Orph. Arg. 785.
d-rpopicirros [a], ov, offering no excuse, unhesitating, ready, mpobupia
Thuc. 6.83; e¥vora Lys, ap. Suid.; ovppaxor Xen. Cyr. 2. 4,10; ouve-
paorys Timocl, Apax.1. Adv. -rws, without disguise, Thuc, 1. 49, etc.:
without evasion, honestly, 1d, 6. 72 :—Eur. Bacch. 1002. is corrupt.
a-mpbpiros, ov, unforetold, unexpected, Arat. 424, 768, Ap. Rh. 2. 268,
Nic. Al. 611 (598):—Adv. -rws, Ap. Rh. I. 1201, 2, 580, etc. 18
unutterable, terrific, Id. 1. 645. III. =drpopdoigros: in Adv.,
Id. 2. 68., 4. 1005.
a-mpodpvhaxros [0], ov, not guarded against, unforeseen, Thuc. 4.55 -—
Adv. -rws, Dio C. 38. 41. 2. unguarded, Opp. H. 5. 106. II.
act. using no precautions, cited from Ach. Tat.
d-mpopavytos, ov, not announced beforehand, Schol. Od. 4. 727.
d-mpdxworos, ov, not protected by mounds, Walz Rhett. 9. 174.
d-rraota, }, a not making the proper pauses in music, Plat. Legg. 669
E; but dwracoria would be the correct form; Ast suggests dmavoria.
d-mravoros, ov, not stumbling, dwraorérepov mapéxew Tov imov to
make a horse less apt to stumble, Xen. Eq. 1,6: metaph. without offence,
dar. vy 7@ Biw Epict. Fr. 62, cf. M. Anton. 5. 9 :—Adv. -rws, Plat.
Theaet. 144 B; -ri Hdn. Epim. 256. II. not causing to stumble,
giving a good footing, of snow, Plut. 2. 691 D.
Garréov, verb. Adj. of drropat, one must cling to a thing, bestow pains
upon it, povorxps Plat. Rep. 377 A; mAaxodvros Alex. biduox. I.
amrepéws, Adv. without wings, i.e. without wavering, steadily, resolutely,
Parmenid. 17, Ap. Rh. 4.1765; v. Herm. Aesch. Ag. 261.
G-mrepos, ov, without wings, unwinged, Hom. only in Od., and always in
phrase 77) 8 darepos érdero pi00s, the speech was to her without wings,
i.e. did not fly away, sank into her heart, 17.57.,19.293 dmrepa Twrnpara
wing/less flight, Aesch. Eum. 250; dar. dpduos, of the Trojan horse, Tryph.
85, ubi v. Wernick, :—dmrepa, ra, animals without wings, Arist. H.A. 4.1,
6; darepor the class of such animals, Id. P. A. 1. 3, 3. IL. without
Seathers, unfeathered, feather less, of the Harpies, Aesch. Eum. 51, ef. Eur.
I. T. 1095 ; of arrows, Hdt. 7. 92. 2. of young birds, unfledged,
callow, anrepos wdlv Téxvay Eur. H. F. 1039; dvOpwmos (Gov am. Def.
Plat. 415 A. 3. metaph., paris amr. an unfledged (i.e. uncon-
Jirmed) report, Aesch. Ag. 283 (as Herm. and Humboldt), or an unwinged
(i. e. unspoken) word, the opp. of érea mrepdeyra.
G-1réptiyos, ov, without wings, Hedylé ap. Ath. 297 B.
darreptopat, =areptooopat (with a euphon.), to fly, Arat. 1009 (unless
we read durrepiooopat with Herm. Ag. 261). RNS oe
a-rrépwros, ov, unfeathered, of arrows or bolts, Inscr. in Béckh's Ur-
kund. pp. 411, 2
amriy, qovi, ae (wrnvés) unfledged, callow, properly of young birds,
dnrijot veoocoto: Il. 9. 323: metaph. of men, drrnva, turbby Com.
Anon. 167. II. unwinged, éfnpépot Ar. Av. 687; in Plat. Polit.
276 A, with a neut. Subst., darjot (wots. :
amrixés, 4, dv, (drropat) able to lay hold of, dAApAww Arist. Gen. et
Corr. 1, 6, 5. 2. absol., Ty dar. atcOnaw the sense of touch, Id.
de An. 2. 2, 7; 70 dar. Ib. 2. 3, 8; yA@rra darikarrdrn most sensitive
to touch, Id, P. A. 2. 17, 2.
d-mridos, ov, unfeathered, Suid.
é-nrieros, ov, not winnowed or ground, Hipp. Vet. Med. 13.
amroemns, és, (a priv., mroéw, ros) undaunted in speech, ll. 8. 209 ;
II. unapproach-
the Schol. notes a v. 1. dwroemfs (from drropa:) attacking with words. Hs
209
a-rréqros, post. dmrotnros, ov, undaunted, Basil. 2. p. 124 D, Schol,
Hom., etc. :—Adv. -rws, Phalar.—Subst. amronota, 4, Eccl,
G-mrohguicros, ov, unwarlike, Orac. ap. Ath. 524 B.
G-mrbden0s, ov, poet. for dréAepos, Il., Eur., etc.
G-mrroAtePpos, ov, =drors, Greg. Naz.
Gmrés, 7, dv, (darw) subject to the sense of touch, Cicero’s tractabilis, .
ye wat dard owpara Plat. Rep. 525 D, cf. Tim. 32 B, al., Arist. de
GM ZIT Ts
amtpa, 4, and G&rrprov, 76, (dw B) the wick of a lamp, ap. Schol.
Dion. Thr, in A. B. 794.
amriedos, ov, without spittle, Byz.
d-wruatos, ov, without expectoration, Hipp. Coac. 177.
amr, fut. dw: aor. Fa :—Pass., pf. #ypar, Ion. dupa Hat. 1. 86
(v. sub é4pOy): fut. dp@jcoua Galen.:—Med., fut. Gpopat: aor.
Wvapny. (The 4/‘A® appears in de-74, “Ex-ad-os.) To fasten or
bind to, used by Hom. in this sense, once in Act., dias duporepaber. .
évrepov olds (of a person putting a new string to a lyre), Od. 21. 408;
and once in Med., dyapévn Bpdxoy . . dg’ inppdroto peddOpou having
fastened the noose to the beam (to hang herself), Od. 11, 278; so,
dperar dugt Bpdxov . . deipq Eur. Hipp. 770; dvapévn Bpdxov aixén
Ap. Rh. I. 1065; so in Act., Bpdxous &. xpeyacrovs Eur. Or. 1036;
and reversely, Bpdxgry' &. dépnv Id, Hel. 136, cf. Anth. P. 7.493. 2.
to join, drew xopdy Aesch. Eum. 307; méAnv wt drrew to fasten a
contest in wrestling on one, engage with one, Id. Cho. 868 (cf. d@9):—
Med., drrecOat tiv Meyapéov réAw Kat KopwGiav rois ae eh Arist,
Pol. 3. 9, 9. II. much oftener in Med. drropat, fut. dpoua,
with pf. pass. #upar (Soph., Plat.) :—to fasten oneself to, cling to, hang
on by, lay hold of, Brasp, touch, c. gen., dpacbat youve, xetpds, Today,
Hom., etc. ; dWapevn 5€ yevelov "Odvacqa mpooéermev addressed Odys-
seus, having taken hold of his chin, Od. 19. 473 (yet 'OSvoofja may
depend on mpocéeme) ; GrrecOat vndy Il. 2.152; Bpwpns 8 obx dmreae
065 moriros Od. 10. 379, cf. 4. 60; ds 8 bre Tis Te KUaY ovds . . dn-
ThTa Karémobey . . toxid Te YAovrous Te (where the acc. are added’out
of any regular constr.), Il. 8. 339 ;—so also later, @. tod émedyros én?
TOY BevBplaw kaprod Hdt. 2. 32; &. ray TypBow Id, 4.172; &. Twos, Lat.
manus injicere alicut, Id. 3.137, al.; so in Att. b. absol., ray piv
yap wavrov Béde’ Grrerat for the spears of all the Trojans reach their
mark, ll. 17. 631; auporépav Bére Hnteto 8. 67 :—cf. also edpOn,
prob. belonging to drw.—Later, esp. Att., writers transferred this sense to
everything with which one can come in contact, esp., 2. to engage
in, undertake, Bovdevparov Soph. Ant. 179; dyavos Eur. Supp. 317;
Gnrecbat wodguou to prosecute it vigorously, Thuc. 5. 61; hrrae Tob
mpayparos Dem. 564. 26; jupévos povou engaged in. . , Plat. Phaedo 108
B; so, dm. rijs povotxfjs Id, Rep. 411 C; -yewperpias Id. Polit. 266 A;
Tis Oadarrns Polyb. 1. 24, 7:—very freq. dwrec@at Ad-you or Adywv Eur,
Andr, 662, al. ; but drrecOa t&v Adyar, also, to lay hold of, dispute
the argument of another, Plat. Rep. 497 E, Phaedo 68 D; also, rovray
hiaro touched on these points, handled them, Thuc. 1. 97. b.
absol. to begin, set to work, Ar. Eccl. 582. 3. to fasten upon, set
upon, attack, assail, Pind. N. 8. 37, Aesch. Ag. 1608, etc.; pdvov
7 Saxrvaw Ar. Lys. 365; ris obpayias Polyb. 2. 34,12; esp. with
words, Hdt. 5. 92, 3; so, of diseases, #a7ai pov Soph. Tr. 1009; Hato
tov dvOpamav Thuc. 2.48; 60a drrerat dvOp@ray all that feed on human
flesh, Ib. 50. 4. to touch, affect, dXyos ovdtv Gmrrerat vexpav Aesch.
Fr. 244, cf. Soph. O. C. 955, Plat. Ion 535 A; THs €ufjs tipo pevds Eur.
Rhes. 916; as pou xpnopos a. ppevay Ar, Eq. 1237; cf. dvOarropat, 5.
to grasp with the senses, apprehend, perceive, Soph. O. C. 1550, Plat.
Phaedo gg E. 6. to have intercourse with a woman, Plat. Legg. 840
A, Arist. Pol. 7. 16, 18, 1 Ep. Cor. 7. 1 :—generally, to enjoy, Plat. Legg.
913 A, etc. 7. to come up to, reach, overtake, Xen. Hell. 5. 4, 43:
to gain, Lat. assequi, attingere, tis GAnOeias Plat. Phaedo 65 B, al. ;
Tov TéAous Symp. 211 B; maidelas dpOijs Legg. 694 C:—the Med. is
used by Pind. in the last sense, c. dat. (as he uses Yavw), P. 10. 44, I. 4.
20 (3. 30); though he has it in the same sense c. gen., O. 3. 78.
B. in Act., also, to kindle, set on fire, as being done by contact of
fire, Pind. I. 3 (4). 74, Hat. 8. 52, Thuc. 4. 100; (so in Med., v. Call. Dian,
116); a&@rew Tt mpi Aesch. Ag. 295 :—Pass., with fut. med. (in Od. g.
379), to be set on fire, 6 woxAos édAdivos év muph pédArev GerOat Od. |.c.;
ds apOn Taxiora Td Ajuov .. , Garo vod as soon as the corn caught fire,
it set fire to the temple, Hdt. 1. 19; mupijs 75n dupévyns Ib. 86; jrra
rupt Eur. Hel. 107. II. 4. wip to kindle a fire, Ib. 503 :—Pass.,
dyOpaxes Hppévor red-hot embers, Thuc. 4. 100; 545° éveyuaro Tes Hp-
pévny Ar, Nub. 1490, cf. Pl. zor. III. to cook, Alex. A€B. 5. 1.
d-mrH, Gros, 5, 4, without hares, Theognost. Can. 41.
cf. Choerob. 1. 176.) A
amrads, Gros, 5, , (tinrw) not falling or liable to fall, dwrGrt dédy, of
a wrestler’s art, Pind. O. 9.139; Adyos Plat. Rep. 534. C; 4. éordvae
M. Anton. 7. 61.
anrwota, 4, firmness, infallibility, Eccl.
a-rrwt0s, ov, =drrws, Longin. 33.6, C. I. 5924.
case, indeclinable, Diog. L. 7. 58, A. B. 501.
é-mTHxevtos, ov, free from poverty, Eccl.
amv, Aeol. for dad, v. did init.
G-mbyos, ov, without buttocks, Simon. lamb. 6. 76, Plat. Com. Incert. 2.
&-1tOpevos, ov, without bottom or base, pidAn Parthem ap. Ath. 501 A:
aru); os, ov, Eust. 870, 28: drvOuny, evos, Theognost, Can. 86.
&-muxvos, ov, not dense, not compressed, Ptolem.:—also GrvKvwros, ov,
Eust. 972. 39.
d-mtdwros [8], ov, not secured by gates, Xen. Hell. 5. 4, 20; v.1. for
aOupwros, Ar. Ran. 838.
II, without
Adv, -rws, Jo. Chr.
Pp
(On the accent, ©
—_—
210
é-ruvbdKwros [a], ov, =drvOpevos, Soph. Fr. 541.
d-nios, ov, not suppurating, Suid.
d-rrupyos, ov, untowered, unfortified, Eur. Fr. 749.
d-ripywros, ov, not girt with towers, Od. 11. 264.
daripexros, ov, =dmvperos, Arr. Epict. 4.6, 21.
a-ripetta, ta absence of fever, a or state free from fever, Galen.
0], ov, without fever, Hipp. Aph. 1249; Siara Id. Art. 832;
6 bea Shey Incert. 1. 6. " seh na << .
mupnvopnAn, #, a probe without a knob (muphy) at the end, Galen.
G-mupyvos |v], ov, without stone or kernel, or piri poor, soft kernel, Lat.
apyrenus, pod Ar, Fr. 165, Theophr. H. P. 4.13, 2; cf. Arist. de An. 2.10, 3.
d-nipos, ov, without fire, in Hom. only of pots and tripods, that have
not yet been on the fire, fire-new, brand-new, ent’ dmupous Tpimobas Il.
Q. 122, cf. 23. 267; myvaxionos Ar. Fr. 4493 oxev@v éumipwy xa anv-
poy Plat. Legg. 679 A; xpvotov C. I. 150 B. 27. 2. da. ottos
without fire, i.e. cold, cheerless, Hes. Op. 523. 8. of food, di. oivos
Alcman 110; ouria Plut. 2. 349 A; Gmodos Anth. P. g. 563, etc. 4.
Gm. xpuciov unsmelted, opp. to dmepOov, Hat. 3. 97 ; dm. Téxvn Aristid.
Tat, 5. iepd dm. sacrifices in which no fire was used, Pind. O. 7.
88 ; Ovotay drvpoy wayxapretas Eur. Fr. 904; but, 6. in Aesch.
Ag. 70, dupa iep& must be sacrifices wnjit for the sacred fire, profane,
impious, like that of Iphigenia (vy, Herm. ad l., and cf. Aeschin. 72. 17.,
75. 12), or, it may be, unoffered, neglected sacrifices, cf. Soph. Fr.
306 ; (the old notion of the jireless rites of the Furies is refuted by Eum.
108). 7. in Aesch, Pr. 880, dm. dpdts an arrow-point, but one not forged
in fire, i.e. the sting of the gad-fly, cf. dwoxphuaros. II. as Medic,
term, without fever, Hipp. Epid. 1. 938 :—Adv. datpws, Id, Prorrh. 77.
d-mipoevtos, ov, not lighted by fire, Paul. Sil. Ecphr. 333.
a-mipwros [i], ov, not exposed to fire, like dmupos, pidAy Il. 23. 270;
of the moon in eclipse, Plut. 2. 891 E.
, ov, not heard of, dxer dioros, dmvotos Od. 1.242; Tapray
am. Epigr. Gr. 1046. 16. 2. of words, drvora pavdy speaking what
none can hear, Soph. O. C. 489. II. act. without hearing or
learning a thing, ob3t diy ev davaros Zebs Od, 5.127; c. gen., 008°
dpa .. moddv xpédvoy Hey dam. wiOwy 4. 675.
darbeo, v. sub Ardw.
aad or dara, a term of endearment used by brothers and sisters, also
by lovers, Eust. 565. 23 sqq.; of like form with dmpis, dma, drra,
manna, TéTTA.
LOV , Dim. of démpd, Xenarch. Mevr. 1. 15. ‘
amdidiov hed 76, Schol. tne. and ampiov, 76, Eust. ubi supr., Dim.
of dmpd, cf. Poll. 3. 74.
amovs or dmpis (A. B. 857), gen. vos, 6, a term of endearment used
by children to their father, papa, Hebr. Abba, Theocr.15.14: cf. dmpd:—
Eust. (ibi cit.) seems to suggest as a deriy., 6 dg’ ob épu.
wv, avos, 6, , beardless, Suid.
am@déw, v. 1. for dg in Plut. 2. 1043 B.
dn-@S6s, dv, out of tune, Eur. Cycl. 490, Luc. Icarom. 17.
Grabev (in late Poets also drabe, Q. Sm. 6.647, Anth. P. 7.172), Adv.
from afar, Soph. Ant, 1206, Tr. 816, Eur, Heracl. 674, etc.; of dmadev
Arist. Rhet. 1. 11, 16, al. 2. c. gen. far from, vews Eur. I, T. 108,
cf. Ar. Pl. 674, Thuc. 3. 111, Babr. 1. 12.—In Prose-writers, the Mss.
vary between dmafev and dmoGey, and there is no doubt that in later
times the short o prevailed, But it is no less certain that the old Att.
form was dwev, as appears from the places quoted from Trag. and Ar.,
where the metre always requires drw@ev, Cf. Lob. Phryn. p. 9.
arwbéo: fut. dmdow: aor. aréwoa, and Byz, dr&Onoa :—Med,, aor.
drwcdunv Hom., etc., drwOncdpny Dio C. 38. 28. To thrust away,
to push back, Sige miAas kal dndoev dxfas ll. 24. 446, cf. 21. 5373
dm. énadges pushed them off the wall, Thuc. 3.23: and in Med., xepoty
dnhacac0a AlGoy Od. 9. 305; amdaaro Hea yépovra pushed him gently
away, Il. 24. 508. 2. to drive away, jépa pev oxedacev Kat anacev
éplyAny [Zets] Il. 17. 649; of the wind, 4o beat from one’s course,
Bopéns dméwoe Od. 9. 81; (and so in Med., opéas KeiBer dmwcaro ts
dvéuoo 13. 276). 8. c. gen., ef Ké puy od500 dmacopey 22.
76, cf. 2.130; yas dw@oat [ye] marpidos Soph, O. T. 641, cf. 670:—
Med. fo thrust from oneself, drive away, pynoThpas dma@oca ex peydporo
Od. 1. 270:—Pass. to be expelled, Hat. 1. 173; dnwPodpat Sépov Ar.
Ach. 450. 4. to push away, reject, Soph. Aj. 446, al. :—Pass., Tov
Shpuov mpérepov dmwgpevov pushed aside, Hat. 5. 69. 5. to repel,
drive back, mostly in Med., Tp&as dmésaacbat Il. 8. 206; vetxos dnwoa-
pévous 12. 276; dmbcacba Kaxd vay 15. 5033 vn@y wey dmwodpevor
- Shiov mip 16. 301, etc.:—so also in Prose, Hdt. 8. 109, Antipho
128. 27, etc.:—Pass., dwewoOae Thuc. 2. 39. 6, in Med.,
‘also, to reject, 7d dpyvpiov Hdt. 1. 199; Tov aiddy Soph. Tr. 216;
guAdrnra Id. Ph. 1122; ras onovdds Thuc. 5. 22; 74 xépdn Plat. Rep.
366A; dm. xévous to decline them, Eur, Fr. 787; 77 dovdoatyny am.
to shake off slavery, Hdt. 1. 95; so, am. tmvov Plat. Rep. §71 C: absol.,
to refuse, Tonow Kkovx dm&aopat Soph. Tr. 1249.
; 0s, ov, thrust or driven away, rejected, Suid.
dmddeva, %, destruction, Arist. Eth. N. 4.1, 5, Probl. 17. 3,23 pl., Id.
Meteor. 1. 14, 5. II. loss, Id. Probl. 29. 14, 10. 2. perdition,
Ep. Rom. g. 22, 2 Thess. 2. 3.
eat-o1Kos, ov, ruining one’s house, pecpaxtov Com, Anon. 257.
G-meAevros, ov, of horses, unbroken, Suid.
drrépacros, ov, (mya) without a lid, Babr. 60. 1, Galen. 2. p. 488 :—
$0, se ov, Geop. 6. 1, 4. ‘
&moplLopar, Dep. to shake off from one's shoulders, Byz.
fo gs %, (drbpvujn) denial upon oath, as Att, law-term, opp. to
Hopoota, Poll. 8. 54, Att. Process p. 696, n. 8.
3 ’ *
aruvoakwros — apa,
dmaporicés, 4, dv, of or for denial on oath, Eust, 54. 23. Ady. -«ds,
Id. 92. 22.
dcbioes, ov, (dmépvvju) abjured, declared impossible on oath, xpy-
pare dedaroy ovdév éatw od’ dmuporoy Archil. 69; Bporotow ovdév
tar’ dm, Soph, Ant. 388; mpa@yp’ dm. Eupol. Tod. 25. II. of per-
sons, under oath not to do a thing, kaimep dv da. Soph. Ant. 394; «dv
dm. 71s } Poéta ap. Themist. 207 D.
Gmrovéopar, Dep. to buy, purchase, drovnOqoerat Theopomp, Com, In-
cert. 34: cf. dwompiacbat.
&m&put, vyos, }, (dwoptcow) a canal from a place, dmdupuyes ovxvai
Procop. Hist. 285 B, as restored by Scaliger, for dropp@yes: cf. dmop-
pwé. II. a layer of a vine, Lat. mergus, LXx (Ezek. 17. 6), Geop.
&-tradpwros, ov, not forming a callus, of fractured bones, Diosc. 1. 89:
the Subst. dmwpwota in Cocch. Chirurg. 23.
dmwot-KaiKos, ov, repelling evil, Oeoi C. I. 5991.
Gmawot-Kipiros [0], ov, repelling waves, Anth. P. 6. 90. .
dmwors, ews, }, a thrusting ot driving away, bd tiv Tod dvépou
dnwow airav Thue. 7. 34. 2. repulsion, opp. to €dgis (attraction),
Arist. Phys. 7. 2, 3, 8q.
dmwopds, 6,=foreg., Lxx (Lament. 1. 7).
a&mooréov, verb. Adj. one must reject, Eur. H. F. 294.
&mdorns, 5, one that drives away, dvepos Eust. 1741.22; cf. edorns.
anwoniés, 4, dv, fiited for driving away, rejecting, Galen,
dmwords, 4, dv, thrust or driven away from, Tijs Ewvrod (sc. ys) Hdt.
6. 5, cf. Soph. Aj. Iorg. II. that can be driven away, ov5¢ dmworot
ésovrat Hat. 1. 71.
dmordro, Sup. Adv. of drawer, furthest from, rivos Dem, 675, 27.
dmétepos, a, ov, Comp. (dd) further off, ap. Suid.
dmwrtépw, Comp. Adv. of dmwbev, further off, Soph. O. T. 137, Ar.
Nub. 761, Plat. Phaedr. 254 C, etc.; yéver da, dvres Dems 1066. 26:
proverb., dz. 7) yévu xvjya Theocr. 16. 18. 2. c. gen. further from,
Cratin. Xerp. 6, Plat. Rep. 449 B. é
&ar-wxpatve, to make pale, v.1. Arist. Color. 5, 21, for doxpaive,
dp, Ep. before a consonant for dpa, Hom.
&pa, Ep. 64 (which is enclitic), before a consonant dp: (prob. akin
to *dpw, dpapicxw) :—implying close connexion, with a force more or less
illative ; but always in a subjective sense, denoting an impression or feel-
ing, one would expect or conclude so and so; whereas ovy rather ex-
presses a positive conclusion. It cannot begin a sentence.—The Epic
usages are not easily classified ; the Att, are much more precise.
A. EPIO USAGE. It denotes, I, simply immediate transi-
tion from one thing to another, then, straightway, at once, suddenly, and
sometimes, Jo! ds paro, BA & ap’ dveipos Il. 2, 16; in this sense mostly
with other Particles, 5é, 7, ws, etc.: and so after Advs. of Time, Tore 57
pa, Thwos dpa; often in apodosi, as abrap éredi) Onnoaro.., avtix’ dp
javdev Od. 5.77; repeated from the protasis, as Il. 21. 426, etc, 2.
in enurheratin ap particulars, e. g. in Homer’s catalogue, then, next,
of 8 dp’ ’AOnvas elxor, etc. 8. where some surprise is to be
expressed, or attention called to something startling, rov tpets pev
émipphoceckov... Trav dddwy, Axidreds 8 dp’ émpphoecke Kat otos, but
Achilles, mark ye! did it single-handed, Il. 24. 456; so, GAX dye or
kar’ dp’ éev, but, as you are here, come, sit down! 24. 522, cf. h.
Hom. Ven. 10;—to point a moral ot general statement, pevysvtwv 8
ovr’ dp’ KAéos épyura ovre Tis ddh 5. 532; v. Hartung Partikeln 1.
446: in Il. 1. 93, 96, otr’ dp’ by ’ebxwAts empéppera.., GAX’..,
Touver dp Gdye edwnev .., may be rendered, ’tis not (as you seem to
think) .., but. «3 for this then, I say ..; y.signf. 11. 1. TI. actual
connexion between one thing and another, such as, 1, that of ante-
cedent and consequent, as where Hephaistos gvoyde.., daBeoros 3 ap’
év@pro yérws Il. 1. 599, cf. 24. 507; so, Tovver’ dp’ Gdrye’ Edwxe for
this cause then, 1.96; in which cases it is often also found with otvexa
in protasi. So where a question suggests itself, ris 7° dp Tov Ox’ dpiaTos
env; who then (say you) was.., 2. 761:—and thus with demonstr.
Pronoun in recapitulation, ddd’ vidy Mpidpoo.., rdv p’ OSvaeds Bare
he it was, whom.., 4. 501: so in such phrases as, @s dpa pavijcas,
ds dip’ &pn, 7H pa, ‘ well,—thus he spoke ;” ‘ thus, then he spoke,’ Hom.
—This usage is universal in Greek. 2. explanation of a thing going
before, ef pi) iweppiadov émos ExBare, ..ph p’ dente Gedy puyéev
“had he not let fall an impious word,—for he said,’ v. Herm. h, Ven.
53: with relat. Pron, dpa makes it more striking and emphatic, é« 3
€Bope KAHpos, dv dp’ HOedov abrot just the one, the very one which..,
Il. 7. 182, v. Herm, h. Apoll. 360.
B. Artic usaGE. Here it always has a somewhat illative force,
whether, 1. in direct conclusions, neatly = ody, but still, as above
said, more subjective, one would conclude, then, so then, dpicrov dpa %
eVSatpovia Arist. Eth. N. 1. 8,14; or more commonly, 2. by way
of oblique or informal inference, parnv dp, ds eorev, Hkopev so, it
seems then, after all, Soph. El. 772; ow kowdy dpa xapa kat AUT so
true is it that .., Xen, Hell. 7. 1, 32 :—mostly expressing pain or sorrow,
Herm. Aj. 1005 ; always slight surprise, Jelf Gr. Gr. § 788. 4 ;—some-
times the discovery or correction of an error, as ove évohoaper bt eioly
dpa .. Plat. Rep. 375 D; wat obx éwp&per dp’ adrd Ib. 432D; elxdrws
dpa ote éeyiyvero’ ws yap tym viv muvOdvoua ..Xen. An, 2.2, Lae B
Hartung, 1.433. ‘3. in questions, not being itself, like dpa, an inter-
rogative, but expressing the anxiety of the questioner, as rés dpa pioerac;
oh! who is there to save? Aesch. Theb. 92; whereas dpa ris pboerat ;
would be simply, ‘will any one save?’ Hartung, 1. 443, sq.—Connected
with this is its use in exclamations to heighten the expression of feeling,
oiay dp’ iBny . . dm&decev what a band of youth was that . .! Aesch. Pers.
b 7333 SO, Ws dpa Ib. 472, Soph, Fr. 508; ris dpa; zi dpa; Soph. Ant, 1285 ;,
dpa — apaopa. f
m@s dpa; obrws dpa, etc.; or without other particle, é(ys dpa Id. Fr.
3 —esp. in commenting, with irony or wonder, on something stated,
Ar. Vesp. 3, Av. 476, 1371, etc. 4. epexegetic, namely, ép@, ds
Gpa .. Plat. Theaet. 152 D, cf. 156 E. 5. for Tot dpa, Tapa, Vv. sub Tot
IL. 2. 6. «i 7) dpa seems to be unless perhaps, v. Buttm. ad Dem,
Mid. n. 35; in which case dpa is often separated from ei ym, Stallb. Plat.
Prot. 355 B; with some irony, el pi) dpa 4 THs dperijs émpércca Kiap-
Sopa éorwv Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 8 :—so, el dpa, jv dpa, in hypotheticals, to
indicate the improbability of the supposition, ty dpa more Kara yhv
BiacdGow Thue, 1. 93, etc.
C. Not only are the crases rdépa, pevrdpa, obrdpa found; but, 57-
foudpa for 54fopar dpa, Ar. Ach. 325; olud&terdpa, xAavcerdpa Thesm.
248, Pax 532; v. Ahrens de Crasi p. 7.
a; interrog. Particle, implying anxiety or impatience on the part of
the questioner, =Ep. and Lyr. 9 fa, Lat. nwm?—in accent and sense a
stronger form of dpa : 1. when it stands alone it simply marks the
question, the nature of which must be determined from the context:
e. g. in Dem. 939. 4, a negative answer is implied in the question, dp’ dy
otesGe..; but an affirmative in Xen. Cyr. 4. 6, 4, dpa BéBAnna dis
epetiis; cf. dp’ edruxeis .., i) Svorvyxeis ; Eur. Phoen, 424.—To make it
plainly negative, we have dpa y..; num vero? conjoined, Aesch. Theb.
208; and to make it plainly affirmative, dp’ od; Gp obxi; nonne vero?
Soph. O. C..791, O. T. 540, cf. Plat. Phaedo 64 C, Phil. 11 D; v.
Hartung, I. 454. 2. dpa ov; is used to draw an affirmative in-
ference, Plat. Gorg. 477A: but also as a merely strengthened form of
dpa; so that we find it alone, or with a negat., dp’ obv wh..; dp’ odv
ov..; v. Herm. Soph. Ant. 268. 3. in dpa ye, each Particle retains
its force, ye serving to make the question more definite, Ar. Pl. 546,
etc. 4, joined with ris interrog., much like dpa, not freq., Tivos mor’
Gp’ émpage Soph. Aj. 905; ri 8 Gp’ éyw oe; Eur. 1. A. 1228; ris dp’ 6
gevyov ; Ar. Vesp. 893; so with qv, Eur. Rhes. 118, cf. Hartung, 1.
450; in Plat. Phaedo 70 E, oxeydpe0a rodro, Gpa.., two constructions
seem to be mixed, cf. Ael. V.H. 2. 31. II. in Poets sometimes
much like dpa, Archil. 80, 82, Pind. P. 4, 138; Tovwiode xpyopois dpa
xp? memoBévar Aesch. Cho, 297, cf. 435; TO 5€ Erphpns ap’ ipeorhne
Aéxos Eur. Andr. 1114 :—so also, in exclamations, Bpadetay Hpas dp’ 6
Thvde Tv d5dv mépwas erepper Soph. Aj. 738 ; déuvnpds Gp’ 5 mAodros!
Eur. Phoen, 575, cf. El. 1229, Hipp, 1086; €ueAAdy o° dpa «ivjoew Ar.
Nub. 1301 (where dp’ od with the interrog. would be used, were it a
question). Herm. denies this usage altogether, praef. Soph, O. C., but v.
Hartung, 1.c.—In Prose, dpa almost always stands first in the sentence,
yet cf. Plat. Prot. 467E: in Poetry, naturally, a much greater licence is
taken, v, supr. I. 4, IL.
dpa, Ion. dph, 7, a prayer, Il. 15. 378, 598., 23. 199, Hes. Op. 724,
Pind. I. 5 (6). 63; dphy émonoavro maida yevécOa “Apiorar offered
prayers that a child should be born, Hat. 6. 63. 2. a curse, im-
precation, execration, ¢& dpéwy pnrpds.., % pa Oeotow odd’ dxéovo’
Hparo ll. 9. 566; freq. in Trag., who also mostly use it in pl., e. g. Aesch.
Pr. gto, Soph. O, T. 295, Eur. Phoen. 67; dpds dp@c@at, mpooriBéva,
éfamévat Soph. O. C. 952, 154, 13753 but also in sing., tarpds 8’ dpa...
KpavOnoera Aesch. Pr. gto, cf. 946, Ag. 457, etc.; 7 Tov vdpuov dpd
Plat. Legg. 871 B; dpq. . évoxos €orw Ib. 742 B, etc. :—dpat, dirae, im-
precations, are freq. in Inscrr. on those -who shall mutilate or remove
them, C. 1. 989-991, 2664, al.; v. Newton Halic. 2. pp. 720-45. II.
the effect of the curse, bane, ruin, dphy érapoiow apivey Il, 12. 3343
apis dAxrijpa yevécOat 18. 100; apiy wal Aovydy diva 24: 489; cf.
Od, 2, 59; so in Aesch, Supp. 83, where the gloss of the Schol., BAdBys
confirms the reading dps for dpys. III. ’Apa is personified as
the goddess of destruction and revenge, Lat. Dira, distinct from, though
with the same office as the Erinyes in Soph. El. 111, @ mérvv’ ’Apa,
cepval re Dea maides Epiies ; Sevdrous Apa (cf. xadxdrous ‘Epwis)
Id. O. T. 418; but in Aesch. Eum. 417 the Erinyes say that “Apaé is
their own name yfjs brat, cf. Theb. 701 ;—in Theb. 70 “Apa is addressed
as the curse of Oedipus personified; ’Apds fepdv Ar. Fr. 481. (Hence
the Verb dpdopa:.) [Gp- Ep. in arsi, &p— in thesi, but in signf, 1. Gp-
always. In Att. always dp—.]
*ApaB-dpxns, ov, 6, prefect of the Arabian nome in Egypt, C. 1.
4751, 5075, Joseph. A. J. 18. 8, 1, and received by some Editors (from
Mss.) in Cic, Att. 2, 17, Juven. 1. 130, for "AAaBdapyxns, Alabarches.
This latter form is explained to mean tax-gatherer, in which sense it is
applied by Cicero to Pompey ; and in Joseph. it appears to be the name
of the chief officer of the Jews at Alexandria.—The question is whether
both forms existed, or whether one (and if so, which) is a corruption of the
other: cf, dAaBapyéw, dAaBapxia, and vy, omn, Sturz Dial, Mac. pp. 65 sq.
GpaBSos, v. dppaBios.
GpaBSwros, v. dppdBiwros.
SpiBéw, fut. 4ow, (dpaBos) to rattle, ring, Hom. (mostly in Il.) and
always of armour, jjpurev &f dxéav, dpdByce be redxe’ éw air@ Il. 5.
42, etc.; of the teeth, to gnask, Theocr. 22, 126; dpaBet 8 4 -yados
Epieh. g Ahr.: but trans. in Hes. Sc, 249,-Ap. Rh, 2. 281, dp. dd0vras
4o gnash or grind the teeth,
*ApaBla, 4, Arabia, Hat, 2.8, etc.; post. "AppaBta Theocr. 17. 86 :—
hence, ’"ApdPBtos, a, ov, Arabian, of ’ApaBia Hat. 1. 198, al.; later
*ApaBes (v.”Apay) :—also -tKxés, 7, dv, Plut, Anton, 69 :—pecul. fem.
*ApaBis, ‘Sos, Themist. 56. ‘
*ApaBilw, to take part with the Arabs, Suid. II. =dpaféw,
Tzetz. Post-Hom. 242.
*ApaBiori, Adv. in Arabic, Eust. Dion. P. 954. eR
PS s, 6, a gnashing or chattering of teeth, dp, 5€ 51d ordpa yiryver
vrav Il. 10. 375, cf. Hes. Sc, 404; absol., Plut, 2, 654 B. 2.
@
211
generally a rattling, ringing, odxeos Call. Del. 147. (Prob, an onomatop.
word, Curt. p. 425.)
apaySnv, Adv. (dpdcow) with a rattle, Luc. Lexiph. 5.
apaypa, aros, 76,=sq., Tuuwdveyv dp. Eur. Cycl. 205.
dpaypos, 6, a striking so as to make a sound, a clashing’, clattering,
rattling, Aesch. Theb. 249; dp. werp@y a crashing shower of stones, Eur.
Phoen. 1145; o7épvaw dp. beating of the breast in grief, Lat. planctus,
Soph. O. C, 1609.
dpadéw, v. dpados,
&-padiotpynros, ov, not thoughtlessly done, A. B. 357, Suid.
dp&bos, 6, a rumbling in the stomach, Hipp. Vet. Med. 14, Acut. 385,
etc.: palpitation of the heart, Nic. Th. 775. (Hesych. quotes also
dpadéw, xtvéw, Prob. onomatop., like épaBos.)
Gpdfw or dppdtw, (a euphon., sa{w) to snarl, growl, of dogs, Ael. N.
A. 5. 51, Poll. 5. 86, Philo 1. 694. ;
dpaid, ds, %, the belly, v. sub dpasds.
&par-d5ous, 5, 1), with thin-set teeth, Arist. H. A, 2. 3, 2.
Gpard-Oprt, zpixos, 6, }, 7d, with thin hair, Moer. s. y. pebvds, p. 421.
Gparé-mropos, ov, thinly porous, flaccid, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1, 2, etc.
Gpaios, a, ov, also os, ov, Soph, Ant. 867: (dpd):—Att. (mostly
Trag.) Adj., cf. ebxratos : I. pass. prayed to or entreated, Zeds
dpatos, =ixéowos, Soph. Ph. 1181. 2. prayed against, accursed,
laden with a curse or curses, yovd Aesch. Ag. 1565 ; mérpos dp. éx marpés
Id. Theb. 898; p’ dpatoy €AaBes you adjured me under a curse, Soph.
O. T. 276. II. act. cursing, bringing mischief upon, c. dat., p60
“yos dp. oixos Aesch. Ag. 236; Sdpois dpatos Soph. O, T, 1291; dpaios -yo-
veds exyévots Plat. Legg. 931 C:—absol., Aesch. Ag. 1398, Soph. Tr. 1202;°
cf. Elmsl. Med. 595 (where however the passive sense seems preferable).
dpards, 4, dv, thin, lean, narrow, slight, slender, Lat. tenuis, of the
legs of Hephaistos, Il. 18. 411; the arm of Aphrodité, 5.425; the
tongues of thirsty wolves, 16. 161; of the entrance of a harbour, Od.
10. 90; of ships, Hes. Op. 807; pdAayyes dp., opp. to Babdrepa, Xen.
Lac. 11,6; dpa@ tpopp xpioGa scanty, of food, Arist. Pol. 7. 16,
14. II. later, of the substance of bodies, much like pavds, not
dense, of loose texture, porous, Lat. rarus, opp. to tuxvés, Anaxag. 8;
opp. to iwy, Arist. Probl. 8. 10; freq. in Hipp., Vet. Med. 17; dépya
Aph, 1256; doréov Art. 799; elpra 588.45; dulxAn..vépous dpaorépa
Arist. Mund. 4, 4, cf. Meteor. 2.6, 21; omdyyo Diod. 3. 14. III.
with intervals, intermittent, of the breath or pulse, Hipp. Epid. 1. 966,
970, Aretae, Caus. M. Diut. 1. 11, etc.:—Adv. —@s, Hipp. 243. 36,
etc, IV. unfrequent, scanty, few and far between, rplxes Arist.
Color. 6, 5; drives Ib. 1,6; paval Id. Audib. 57; ddédvres Poll. 2. 94,
etc, V. as Subst., dpaia (sc. yaornp), }, the flank, belly, Medic. ;
cf, Nic. Th. 133.
Kos, ov, with porous, spongy flesh, Hipp. 241. 35., 588. 40,
Hices. ap. Ath, 288 C,
dpard-ornpos, ov, of thin warp, fine, Hesych. s. v. pavdarnpos.
dpaté-orvAos, with columns far apart, araeostyle, Vitruv. 3. 2.
Gpato-ovykptros, thinly compounded, = ebdiamvevoros Galen. 6. p. 171.
dparérys, 7Tos, %, looseness of substance, porousness, rarity, opp. to
munvérns, Hipp. Aph. 1255, al., Arist. Probl, 2. 32, 2; pl., Id. Phys. 8,
7s 5+ II. scantiness, fewness, Tov mépav Id. Audib. 32.
dpaté-rpyros, ov, with few pores, opp. to roAvTpyros, Galen. 4. p. 493.
Gpat-dp0adpos, ov, with few eyes or buds, xA7jpa Geop. 5. 8, 2.
Gpa6-pvuAdos, ov, with few, scanty leaves, Zonar.
dpatéw, to make porous, rarefy, rhv émdepulda Hipp. 241.1; riy capa
Id. 372. 42, Arist. Probl. 5. 34, 13 opp. to muvéa, Aretae, Cur. M. Ac.
2. I, cf. Caus. 2. 2, etc. II. Pass. to be rarefied, Hipp. 345. 31,
Arist. Mund. 4, 7.
dpatpyka, —npévos, —y70, Ion. redupl. forms, v. sub afpéw,
dpardys, es, (el50s) loose of substance, porous, Galen.
Gpalopa, aros, 76, (dpaidw) a gap, interval, Diod. 1. 39, Luc. V. H. 1.
30: a porous part, capxés Hero Autom. 208 :—a Jitéle bit, Lat. frustu-
lum, Longin. Io. 12.
Gpatwois, éws, 4, a becoming or making porous, opp. to miKvwots,
Anaximand. ee ee P.E. 22 D, ence 278. 2, a
dpawrikés, 4, dv, of or for rarefying, iypa@v Diosc. 1. 75.
apd, %, =idan, Banke s. v. Gpan (1. dpdeny), and s, y. dpxiday (1,
dpaxdwy): so in Ath, 502 B, AloAeis tiv gudAny dpdxny (Cod. dpaxiv)
Kadovay,
dpaxts, f50s, , and dpaxtoxos, 6, Dims. of dpaxos, Galen. Lex. p. 442.
dpakos, 6, a leguminous plant, Ar. Fr. 364, Theophr, H. P. 8. 8,
2, II. acc. to ashes ae Bi, oe igpag.
dpakadns, es, like an ‘os, Theophr. H, P, 1.6, 12.
dpak, pat 6 (?), =dpaxos, Clem, Al. 338.
dpakis, ews, %, a dashing, beating, Cass. Probl, 25.
dpaki-xerpos, ov, (dpdocw) beaten with the hand, répmava Anth. P. 6.
94- The form dpagéxetpos is rejected by Lob. Phryn. 770.
ee Ton. dpéopar: fut. dpdooua [a], Ion. dphaopat: aor. apnod-
pny: pf. Hpapyae (only found in compds. érjpayat, karhpapat): Dep. :
(dpa). Poét. Verb (v. infr.), to pray to a god, ’AmdAAom Il. 1. 353
datpoow 6, 115 :—once c. acc, to invoke, orvyepas myo *Epwis Od.
2. 135- 2. c. acc. et inf. to pray that... , dparat 58 rax.oTa pavij-
pevac "HG Il, 9. 240; 7a évavria .. dpéopar iptv yevécdar Hat. 3. 65;
hpavro (sc. opéas) émparioa prayed that they might prevail, 8. 945
ij ve Oeois dpara: .. podciv Soph. Aj. 509, cf. O. C. 1445, Ar. Thesm.
350. b. c. inf. only, mévres «° dpnoatar’ éAadpérepoe édas <ivas
would pray to be, Od, 1. 164. c. also followed by optat., dpwpevos
elos ixovo praying till thou should’st come, Od. 19. 367, but v. Mchlh.
Anacr, p. 121, sq. 8. to pray something for one, — Tt, sometimes
2
212
in good sense, dp. Tin dyabd Hdt. 1. 132, cf. 3. 65; but usually in bad,
to imprecate upon one, Soph. O. T. 251; dpds dp. rit Id. O..C. 952, etc.,
Andoc. 5. 17, cf. Aesch, Theb. 633, Pr. 912; and without an acc., dpa-
cOai 71% to curse one, Eur. Alc. 714, cf, Soph. O.'T. 1291. 4c.
inf, fut. to vow that.., mathp ipnoaro Tindeds.. pe..col re Kdunv
kepéew pegev ve Il. 23.144. II. the ‘Act. only occurs in Ep. inf,
dphpyevat =dpav, to pray, Od. 22. 322; but Buttm., Catal. s, v.,-remarks
that a past tense is needed there, and thinks that dpjueva: may be Ep.
for dpivat, aor. 2 pass. =dphoacbat, to have prayed. III. the
part. Severed (q. ¥.) does not belong to this Verb.
Gp&picke (redupl. form of 4/AP, to join, fit together, v. sub *dpw),
only known from the impf. dpdpioxe, Od. 14. 23, Theocr.'25.103. The
tenses in use are formed from dpw, and divide themselves acc. to the trans.
or intr. sense of the word; all of them are poét., and mostly Ep., v. infr.
A. TRANS. :—Ion. aor. I jpoa (é7-) Il. 14. 167, Ep. dpoa Od. 21.
45, imper. dpgov 2. 289, part. dpoas Il. 1.136: aor.-2 jpapov, lon. dpupor,
inf, dpipetv, part. dpapd&y (but dpipoy is used intr. in Il. 16, 214, Od.
4. 777, Simon. 54; while for Gpypev, in trans. sense (Od..5. 248), dpac-
gev is the true reading, but v. Pind. N. 5. 81 :—Pass., pf. dpnpepar (to
which the new pres. dpéoxw is akin ‘in form and sense) Hes. Op. 431 (in
compd. mpooapnperat) ; part. dpypepévos or —euevos Ap. Rh-; for which
dpnpapevos is erroneously written in Q. Sm, 2. 265, etc.; 3 pl. plapf.
hpnpevro Ap. Rh. 3. 1398:—aor. 1 Hp8nv, of which Hom. has only 3
pl. dpOev for #pOnoay, Il. 16, 211 :—Med., aor. 1 jpadpny, part. dpaa-
pevos Hes, Sc. 320: 3 pl. aor. 2 opt. dpapolaro Ap. Rh. 1. 369. To
join, join together, fasten, of 8 émet GAAnAovs apapoy Béegou when they
had knitted themselves one to another with their shields, Il. 12. 105 ; (so
in Pass., wGAAov 52 aotixes dpOev 16. 211); ayyeow dpoov amayra
pack up everything in the vessels, Od. 2. 289. ‘II. to fit together,
construct, Ste Totxov dvhp apapy muxwotot ACorow'll, 16. 212; so in
Med., dpodpevos maddunor Hes. Sc. 320. 2. pynorijpow Odvarov
kat Kijp’ dpapdvres, like aprivayres, having prepared, contrived, Od.
16, 169. III. to fit, equip, furnish with a thing, vj’ dpoas épé-
tow I. 280; Kal tapaorv dpoov drayras fit all [the vessels] with covers,
2. 353, cf. 289; at diss Oupov édwdh furnished, i.e. satisfied, comforted,
his heart with food, 5. 95. 2. to please, gratify, éué > dpapev
a arovéeco’ ppévas (where ptiper,is lyr. for #papev) Soph. El. 147; 4
Nepéa dpape Nemea favoured [him], Pind. N. 5. 81. IV. to
make fitting or -pleasing, dpoavres kara ‘upd (sc. 7d yépas), Il. 1.
136. V. of pf. pass. the part. is most in use, fitted or furnished
with a thing, rwi Ap. Rh. 1. 787, etc., just.as Hom. uses the intr. part.
pf. dpypws.
B. ntTR. :—pf. dpapa with pres. sense, Ion. and Ep. dpypa, part.
dpipws, dpnpws, Hom,, Trag., and late Prose (except that Xen. has mpoo-
apapéva, Hell. 4. 7, 6); Ep. fem. part. dpypvia Hes, Th. 608, and
metri grat. dp%pvia Hom.; and so in Opp. H. 3. 367, «0 dpipds: Ion.
and Ep. plqpf. dpfpewv, also aphpewv, with impf. sense, Il. 10. 265., 12.
56, etc. :—of the Med. we only find part. aor. 2 syncop, éppevos, 7, ov,
also os, ov Hes. Op. 784, (cf. however dpnpeplévos): on aor. 2 used intr.,
Vv. supr. A.T. To be joined closely together, Tpaes apypbres the
Trojans thronged together, in close order, ll. 13.800; dpapov xdpubés re
nat donides 16. 2143; éfelns mort rotxov apypdres [miPor oivov] piled
close against the wall, Od. 2, 342: hence, 2. absol. to be fixed,
gpeclv How dpypds 10. 553; Ovpuds dpnpws Theocr. 25. 113 :—in
Trag., dpape a thing is fixed, either physically, dpapey ide 7 dAévn
Aesch. Pr. 60; or metaph., dpape yap es Gpxos Id. Ag. 1284 Dind. ;
Ocav .. rloris odxér’ Gpape Eur. Med. 414; &s Tabr’ Gpape Ib. 322:
absol., dpape ‘tis fixed, Ib. 745, Or. 1330, ubi v. Pors. II. to
fit or suit, fit well or closely, Cwarhp apnpas a close-fitting belt, Il. 4.
134; mUAat, cavides €b (or o7tBapas) dpapviae Hom.: ¢o fit or be fitted
toa thing, Sodpa, &yxos maddunpw dphpe fitted the hands, often in
Hom,; «épudes pordpors dpapviat, kvnpides emapuptors dpapuiar, Hom. ;
koven éxardv mpuXéeco’ dpapvia fitting 2 hundred champions, i. e../arge
enough for them, ll. 5. 744; .also with a Prep., xuvén émt kporapas
Gpapvia Od. 18.378, Hes. Sc. 137; bpp’ dv.. dovpar’ ev dpyovinaw
apnpn Od. 5. 361; Kxepavyds ev pare: dp. joined with might and victory,
Pind. O. 10 (11). 98. III. to be fitted, furnished with a thing,
réppos oxoddrecaw Gphpe Il. 12. 56; wédArs mbpyos dpapvia 15.
737; Cav Ovodvas dpapvia 14. 181: hence, later, furnished, endowed
with, xapirecow dpapws Pind. I. 2. 29; KdéAAe apapds Eur. El. 948 ;
mohAjjow éravuplyaw dpnpws Dion. P. 28. IV. ‘to be se
meet or suitable, agreeable or pleasing, like the kindred dpéoe, évt ppectv
Hpapev hyiv it fitted our temper well, Od. 4. 777 (this sense nowhere
else in Hom.); so, dxorrw dpapviay mpamtdecot Hes. Th. 608: also
Gpapev, ’tis fair or favourable, Pind. N. 5. 81. V. we must
esp. remark the syncop. part. aor. 2 med. dppevos, 9, ov, fitting, fitted
or suited to(in Hom. just like pf. part. dpnpws), c. dat., iordr. . Kat
émixpiov pyevov ait@ fitted or fastenéd to the mast, Od. 5. 254 (v.
sub dppeva, 74); also, tpoxdy dppevov ev waddpyow Il. 18. ;
wédexuv .., Gpp. &v m, Od. 5. 234. 2. fitting, fit, meet, -conve-
nient, Lat. habilis, &s 6 re tis Tpoxdv dppevoy .. kepapeds Teiph-
cerat Il, 18. 600; pada yap vi of dppeva etmev Hes. Sc. 116; rarely c.
inf., huépa kodpyor yevécOat dppevos a day meet for girls to be born, Hes.
Op. 784 (where the part. is used like an Adj. of two termin.). 3.
prepared, ready, xphuara 8 ely otky wavr’ dpp Hes. Op.
tie eva Tongacbat
405; dpyeva névra napacxeiy Id. Sc. 84, Theogn. 275; dppevos eis
am Ap. Rh. 4. 1461. 4. agreeable, welcome, dppeva mpdgas, = &
mpdgas, Pind. O. 8. 96; & dppévors Oupoy avg Pind. N. 3. 99; so of
men, fefvois dppevoy Plat. Epigr. 28. ;
Gpapéras, Adv. of dpapws, pf. part. of dpapioxu, compactly, closely, J
% , ] ,
apapicxw — apyanéos.
strongly, Aesch. Supp. 945, Eur. Med, 1192, Plat. Phaedr. 240 D.—
Themist. 270 C has a Comp. dpapérepor.
dpdowpos [pa], ov, (dpdopar) accursed, Suid. ;
dpdocw, Att. —rrw: Ion, and poét. impf. dpdaoeckov Pind. : fut.
dpdgw (cv) Hom., Dor. dpag Theoor. 2. 159: aor. fpaga (47-) Hom.,
Ep. dpaga Hes. Sc. 461 :—Pass., aor. npaxonv, Ep. dpaxOnv (cvv-)
Hom. fut. med. in pass.sense xar-apdfeo@ar Plut. Caes. 44: (a euphon.,
pdocw). To strike hard, smite, dash in pieces, (Hom..only has it in the
compds, drapdocw, cvvapdcow); of any violent impact, with collat.
notion of rattling, clanging, as of horses, éwAais dp. x9dva Pind. P. 4.
401; Ovpas dp. to knock furiously at the door, Eur. Hec. 1044; Tv
Ovpay Ar. Eccl. 978; in Pass. of the door, to open with a crash, Luc. D,
Meretr, 15 :—dpacoev orépva, xpara to beat the breasts, the head, ix
mourning, Lat. plangere, Aesch. Pers. 1054, Eur. Tro. 279; apace
p@dvoyv strike harder, Aesch. Pr. 58; dpes dpdgas having smitten them,
Soph. O. 'T. 1276; ijpagce BAépapa Id. Ant. 52; dp. mérpors Tivd to
strike with a shower-of stones, Eur. I. T. 327; dp. xtOdpny to strike the
lyre wildly, Orph. -Arg. 384; hence, bpvov, péAos etc., freq. in
Nonn. 2. c. dat. modi, dpaocew dveideot, xaxots to throw with
reproaches or threats, i.e. fling them wildly.about, Soph. Aj. 725, Ph.
374, cf. Ar. Nub. 1372 (and v. BdAdw I. 1). II. Pass. to be dashed
against, pds ras mérpas Hat. 6. 44; mérpais Aesch. Pers. 460:—of things,
to dash one against the other, Ap. Rh. 2/553, Acl. N. A. 16. 39. 2.
to be inflicted, of a wound, Soph. Ant. 972.—The simple Verb is poetic,
used once’by Hdt. and in late Prose ;—cf. dw-, éa-, kaT-, ovv-apacow.
*Aparetov, 74, a skrine dedicated to Aratus, Paus. 2.9, 4, Plut. Arat..53.
aparhprov, 76, v. dpnrnpiov.
Gparikés,-7, dv, of, for prayer or cursing, Sext. Emp. M.'8. 72, Diog.
L. 7. 66.
Gparés, Ion. dpyrés,'7, dv, (dpdopar) accursed, unblest, which seems
to be the sense of dpyrds ~yéos Il. 17.37 (where some would-read dppy-
Tos, V. Spitzn. on the various interprr.), 24. 741; dparoy €Axos Soph.
Ant. 972. II. prayed for: hence “Apnros, Apnrn, (proparox.), as
prop. n., the Prayed-for, like the Hebrew. Samuel, Hom.: later “Ap@ros.
[Gp- Ep., dp- Att.]
apaxrbva, 7, a vetch, perh. lathyrus amphicarpus, Theophr, H.P..1. 1, 7.
Gpaxvatos, a, ov, of or belonging to a spider, Auth. P. 6. 39, 200;
dpaxvain, =dpaxvn, Ib. 9. 233:—also dpdxvetos, ov, Basil.
dpaxvdopat, Dep. to weave the spider's web, Eust. 285. 41.
apaxvn, 7, more Att. form of dpaxyns, dpaxyns ev ipaopare -Aesch.
Ag. 1492, cf. 1516, Soph. Fr. 269, Anth.-P, 11. 110; af Aepamar dp.
Arist. H. A. 5. 27, 3, though elsewhere he uses the masc. form dpax-
vns. II. a spider's web, Lat. aranea, Hipp. 269.44, Anth. P. 11.
106. (V. sub dpxus.)
dpaxviets, ecoa, ev, =dpdxveios, Nic. Th. 733, Al. 492.
apaxvns, 6, a spider, Lat. araneus, (known in Hom. only from dpax-
mov), Hes. Op. 775, Pind. Fr. 268, Aesch.\Fr. 119, Arist. H. A. 9. 49, 3,
al.: in Att. mostly dpaxyn.
G&pdxvov, 74, a spider's web, cobweb, Lat. aranea, Od,'8. 280., 16. 35,
Cratin, Tur. 18, Pherecr. Tup. 3, Plat. Com."“EAA, 1, Arist. H. A. 9. 39;
7, etc. :—also dpayvisiov, 7d, Jo. Chr. 2. a disease in olive-trees,
Theophr. H. P. 4. 14, Io. II. Dim. of dpaxvn, a small spider,
Arist. H. A. 5.27, 1., 9.39, 1. [&paixv—- Hom.; apayv— Com. ll. c.]
Gpaxvidw, fut. wow, to spin a cobweb, Arist. H. A. 8. 27, 2:—Pass. to
be covered with cobwebs, Ib. 9. 40, 23. II. to form as it were cob-
webs over,-Tod omdnvds Hipp. 280. 9.
Gpaxvuddys, es, like a cobweb, Hipp. 267. 53, Arist. H. A. 5. 19,
6. 2. of liquids, filled with filaments (like a spider’s web), ovpov Hipp.
Coac, 213; yada Arist. H. A. 7.3, 4; so, dpaxva@des odpeiy Diosc. 4. 66.
Gpaxvo-edys, és, like a cobweb,-of thé scum of urine, Hipp. Progn. 40;
also used of capillary veins or nerves, Galen. 2. 808, 366; dp. xeTmy in
Medic. the retina of the crystalline lens, Greenhill Theophil..p.164. 7.
dpaxvos, 6, =dpaxvns, Aesch. Supp. 886.
dpaxvo-idijs [¥], és, spun by spiders, Philo 1. 666.
d&paxvadys, és, =dpayvoedns, Arist.H. A, 5.23, 2:—cf. dpaxvimdys v.2.
Gpaxos, 6, later form for dpaxos, Galen.
*Apawp, 5, pl.“ApaBes, of, an Arab, pl. Arabs, Strabo 42.
Gpdw, fut. how, an old Verb, =Brdmrw, to damage, ovde-rds Sods...
apdoovr: (Dor. for dpyoover) Tab, Heracl. inC. I. 5774.-133 :—other-
wise only found in pf. pass. part. dpnuévos [a], expl. by the Gramm. by
BeBrappévos, distressed, harassed, worn out, once in Il., ynpat Avyp@
keira evi peyapos dpnpévos 18. 435; -more freq. in Od., vw rat
Kapdry dipnpévos (cf. Horace’s ludo fatigatumg. somno) 6.2; Timre
téaov, ToAvgnp’, dpnpevos G5 eBdnaas 9. 403; yhpa’ bd Armap@ dp.
11. 136; d50n dp. 18.53. (The Root has not been traced.)
apBnros, a rounded knife, as of shoemakers, Nic. Th. 423.
&pBvAn [¥], 4, a strong shoe coming up to the ankle, a half-boot, used
by country-people, hunters, travellers, Aesch. Ag. 944, Fr. 255, and often
in Eur. (who calls it Mycenian, Or. 1470); mydowarides &pB. Hipp. Art.
828; airaiow GpBidaow dppdoas 65a with shoes and all, Eur. Hipp.
1189; in which place it is taken by Eust. as=dippos, the stand of the
charioteer, but v. Monk ad 1,.—Cf. Dict. Antiqq.
4pB¥Als, tGos, %j,=foreg., Theocr. 7. 26, Anth. Plan. 306.
GpBiAsd-mrepos, ov, with winged shoes, Lyc. 839.
*Apydbeis, of, name of one of the four old Attic tribes, Eur. Ton 1580,
cf. Hdt. 5.66; cf. Aiyiopets, In Plut.Solon 23, it is written "Epyddas,
prob. from a conj. of the copyist, to give the sense of Husbandmen.
apyatve, to be white, Eur. Fr. 74, Opp. 3. 299.
apyaAfos, a, ov, painful, troublous, grievous, Lat. gravis, dvepor Tl.
p13. 795 3 pts 11. 3; vovgos 13.667; “Aoxpy xeipa Kah, Gepe apyadén
apyadeor ns — apyos.
(to be pronounced dpyadj), obdémor’ éc0A9 Hes. Op. 640; never in
Trag., but not seldom in Com., dpy. mp@ypa Ar. Pl. 1; Adnn Id. Thesm.
788; dpyadéas veras dye Id. Lys. 764: rare in Prose, as Xen. Hier.
6, 4. 2. of persons, troublesome, vexatious, Theogn. 1208, Ar.
Nub. 450, Menand. TAox. 2; dpyadewraros Ar. Eq. 978 ; rare in Prose,
Aeschin. 9, 20. II. dpyadéoy éart, c, dat. et inf., dpyadéov dé
pot ort KackomaaGat Il. 17. 252, cf. 12. 410, Od. 13. 312, etc.; rarely
c. acc, et inf., dpyadgor 8é me mavr’ dyopeverv Il. 12. 176; or without
case, dpyadéou 5& mAnkriCedd dddxoror Ards 21. 498, cf. Od. 7. 241,
etc. ;—also, 2. agreeing with the obj., dpyaAgos.. 0eds Bpor@ dvBpt
dapijva God is hard to be. subdued by mortal man, for dpyaréov éort
BporG Oedy dapdoau, Od. 4. 397; dpyadéos yap ’OAdumos dvripépecbat
Il, 1. 589. ILI. Adv, -ws, Anth. P. 9. 499. (Akin to-dAyos,
cf. aropapyos (for aréuad-yos), AnPapyos, etc.).
Aovénotcan NTOS, H, gri » troubl
dpyds, Dor. contr. for dpynes, q. v.
Spyet-Aodos (dpyi-?), ov, white-crested, xoddwa Pind. Fr. 214.
*Apyéios, a, ov, of or from Argos, Argive: ’Apyeto: in Hom., like
*"Axauot, for the Greeks in general :—"Apyeta (sc. yi), Argolis, Thuc.
*"Apyethovrys, ov, 6, (“Apyos, *pévw) slayer of Argus, epith. of
Hermes, Hom., v. Nitzsch Od. 1. 38, Soph. Fr. 972: II. acc. to
Paus. ap, Eust. 183. 12. (from dpyfjs), serpent-slayer, i. e. Apollo, cf.
Schol. Aesch. Pr. 569.
apyéhopor, wy, oi, the legs and feet of a sheep-skin, and so, generally,
offal, Ar. Vesp. 672.
dpyepov, 74, Soph. Fr. 221 (in Theophr. H. P. 9. 9, 5, some read dpyepa,
76) Diosc. 2. 96:—a small white speck or ulcer partly on the cornea,
partly on the sclerotic coat of the eye. Poll., 2. 65, has dpyepos, 6.
dpyepavn, 7, a kind of poppy, Diosc. 2. 208.
dpyévvaos, ov, =dpyevvds, Anth. P. 15. 35.
dpyewvés, 7, dv, Aeol. and Dor. for dpyés, white, in Hom. almost al-
ways of sheep, dpyevyijs dtecat Il. 6. 424, etc.; of woollen cloths, dpyev-
vijot kadvpapévy dOévyat 3. 141; rare in Att., dpy. udaxos Pseudo-Enr,
I. A. 575; «pivn Chaerem. ap. Ath. 608 F :—freq. in Anth.
apyeoris, 4, in. Il, 11. 306., 21. 334, epith. of the South wind, dpye-
orao Nérao, clearing, brightening, like Horace’s Notus albus, detergens
nubila caelo, cf. XeuKévoros. 2. in Nic. Th. 592,=dpyns, white,
with a neut. Subst. II. as a prop. n. ’Apyéorns (parox.), the
North-west wind (like Bopéas, etc.), called "Apyéarns Zépupos, ’Apyéarea
Zepdpoo in Hes. Th. 379, 870 ;—so in the compass of Aristatle, Meteor.
2. 6, 12.—On the accent, v. Géttl. Hes. 1. c.
dpyén, dpyéra, v. sub dpyjs:—the nom. dpyéris, 4,=dpyjecoa,
Nonn. D. 16. 124; voc. dpyért, Anth. P. 5. 254 :—also nom., dpyéra
Mj Maxim. 7. xarapx. 305.
dpyevo, =dpyéw, Galen.
Gpyéw, fut. row, (dpyds, depyds), to lie idle, be unemployed, do nothing,
Hipp. Mochl. 854, Soph. Fr. 742, Eur. Phoen. 625, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 15,
Plat., etc.; of dpyotvres the idle, Soph, Fr. 288; yf} dpyotca lying
fallow, Xen. Cyr. 1.6, 11; dpyet 7d épyaorhpiov is out of work, opp. to
évepyév éa7t, Dem. 819. 17: to be slow of sight, Arist. Probl. 11.33,
4:—c. gen. rei, dpyjoer.. THs abrod Snuroupytas be so idle as to quit his
work, Plat. Rep. 371 C. II. Pass. to be left undone, Xen. Cyr.
2. 3, 3: to be fruitless, Id, Hier, 9; 9-
dpynets, ecoa, ev: Dor. dpydets, contr. dpyas, gen. Gyros: (vy. dpyds):
~—white, shining, radpov apyavra Pind. O. 13. 99; év dpydevre. pacr@
Id. P. 4. 143 and so, we ought to read dpy@s for dpyias in Aesch. Ag.
115; y. sub mbyapyos::—with neut., dpyjvra xadwa Opp. C, 2.140, of
Boreas ; cf. dpynvres deAAae Orph. Arg. 685, like dpyeorqs.
dpyis, ros, 6, ): also with several Ep. forms, dat. and ace. dpyé,
dpyéra (v. infr.), also Ep. gen. dpyéos Nic. Al. 305, and v. I. Th. 856;
dat. pl. dpyjeaot Orph. Arg. 685 : (v. dpyds) :—bright, glancing, mostly
of vivid lightning, Il. 8. 133, Od. 5. 128, al., Ar. Av. 1747; opp. to
yordas xepavvds, Arist. Meteor. 3. 1, 10; Zeds dpy7s, i.e. fire, Emped.
160. 2. shining, white, of fat, dpyére dnu@ Il. 11. 818; dpyéra
Snydv 21. 127; of a robe, éav@ apyHrt pacw@ 3. 419; apyhre wardg
Aesch. Eum. 45, cf. Soph. Tr. 675 ; dpy}s KoAwvds because of its chalky
soil, Id. O. C. 670:—with neut., dpyfros éAaiou Nic. Th. 105.
apyijs, Dor. dpyds, 6, a kind of serpent, dis dpyis Hipp. 1160 C, cf.
dpynorns: also an obscure nickname of Demosthenes, Aeschin. 41. 15,
Plut. Dem. 4.
a&pynorns, 00,6, =dpyhsordpynes, glancing, quivering, wrnvos apy. Odus
Aesch, Eum,181. 2. white, deppds Id. Theb..69; avevoe Theocr. 25.131.
apyntns, =dpyjs, Tzetz. :
pak P calievta want of employment or use, Soph. Fr. 380, Hipp.
Mochl. 854: idleness, laziness, Eur. Med. 297; H. F. 5923 vdpos dpyias
against those who would not work, Dem. 1308.19 ; ypapr, dpyias Arist.
Fr. 381, cf. Plut. Sol. 17, 31 ;—in pl., Isocr. 148 D. 2. in good sense,
rest, leisure, Trav oixetov épywy from .., Plat. Legg. 761 A. 3. in
pl. to express the Lat. feriae, Arr. Epict. 4. 8, 33, App. Civ. 1. 56.
dpyias, v. sub dpyneis.
apyi-Bderos, ov, with white kine, of Euboea, Poéta ap. Ael. Nc A. 12. 36.
Gpyt-Képawvos, ov, with bright, vivid lightning, epith. of Zeus, Il. 19.
121, al., Pind. O. 8. 3. ,
dpyt-Képws, 5, %, white-horned, alyes Orac. ap. Diod. Exc. Vat. p. 4.
dpyucés, 7, 6v,=dpyés, indolent, Bur. Fr. 793 (Nauck pavrucots).
apyAtarfs, és, Archil. 150, and dpyiAup, uros, Nic. Th. 213 (of ser~
pents), white; cf. Lob. Paral. 290. ; ,
GpytAAa or dpyiAa, 7, ax underground dwelling, so called in Magna
Graecia, Ephorus ap. Strabo 244, cf. Eust. ad Dion, P, 1166. II.
=sq., Galen,
, Eust. 892. 32.
213
dpytAAos or dpythos, %, (v. dpyds) white clay, potter's earth, Lat.
argilla, Arist. Probl. 9. 6, Theophr. C. P. 3. 20, 3:
GpyAdwbdys or dpytAwSns, es, like clay, clayey, dpyAwdeorépny Viv,
of Samos, Hdt. 2. 12, cf. Arist. Meteor. 1. 14, 17, Theophr. H. P. 3. 18, 5.
apytdodos, v. sub dpyelAodos.
Gpy-vedys, és, clouded with white, dds. Soph. Fr. 479.
Gpytvoas, ecoa, ev, =dpyds (q. v.), bright-shining, white, epith. of the
cities-Cameiros: and Lycastos, from their lying on chalky hills (so Hor.
claram Rhodon), Il. 2. 647, 656; hence the islets off Aeolis were called
"Apywotoa, Xen, Hell. 1. 6, 275, of milk, Anth. P. 7. 23; xaAudé Ap.
Rh. 4. 1607.
Gpyt-d5ous, ddoyros, 5, %, white-toothed, white-tusked, Aeveod sdovTes
apyd5ovros dds Il. 10, 264, cf. Od. 8. 60, etc.; «éves Il, 11. 292 :—also
dpy.é5ov in Ap. Rh. 2. 820.
apyt-1d5ys, ov, 6,=sq., xiuapos Anth. P. 6. 299.
dpyi-rous, 6, %, —touv, 76, swift-footed, dpyinodas xbvas Il, 24. 211; of
rams, Soph. Aj. 237 (where the Schol, expl. it by Aevxérodas, but v. dpyds)...-
—The collat. form dpy.étrovs is acc, to Hesych. Macedon. for an eagle.
dpyis, (50s, },=vug (5d Thy dvdravow); Orph. ap. Clem. Al. 676.
epypa, aros, 76, (dpxw) only used in. pl. dpypara,=dndpypara,
dnapxai, the firstlings at a sacrifice or feast, Od. 14. 446.
*Apyo-yevis, és, native of Argos, Anth. P. app. 160.
Gpyo-Pavaros, ov, slow of dying, Schol. Opp. H. 1. 143.
*Apydbev, Adv. from Argos, Soph. Ant. 106, Eur. I. T. 70.
Gpy6-Oprk, gen. rprxos, 6, , 76, white-haired, Archimed.
dpyoAas, a, 6, a kind of serpent, Suid.: cf. dpyfs.
*Apyodife, fut. Att. , to take the part-of the Argives, Xen. Hell. 4.
» 34, Ephor. 137. ;
*ApyoNis (sub. 7), f5os, %, a district in Peloponnesus, Hat., etc. 2.
as Adj., 6, 4; of Argolis, Argolic, c@4s Aesch. Supp. 236: later, “Apyo-
Aukés, 7, dv, Plut. Rom. 21; Adv. —«@s, Eust. 722. 63.
*Apyodiort, Ady. in the Argive tongue or fashion, Soph. Fr. 411.
dpyo-oyéw, to talk idly, Basil. (
apyodoyia, #, idle talking, Eccl. :—Adj. -Aoyucés, 7, dv, Eust. Opusc.
252. 14: Ady. -«@s, Ib. 260. 86.
Gpyo-pétwros, ov, with rough-hewn faces, Mov Philo Belop. 82.
‘Apeewairen ov, 6, a sailor in the ship Argo, an Argonaut, Arist.Pol. 3.
13,16, etc.; 6 Teds’ Apyovatras.roujoas, i.e. Apollonius Rhod., Strabo655.
apyo-mrovds, dv, making idle, Plut. Num. 22.
dpyértrous, ouv, slow of foot, Manass. Chron. 3559.
“Apyos, eos, 76, name of several Greek cities, of which the Pelopon-
nesian is the best known, called by Hom. ’A. ’Axauedy, Il. 9. 141; to
distinguish it from ’A, TleAaoyurdv, 2. 681, Under the former name he
comprehends all Argolis, and sometimes the whole Peloponnesus ; under
the latter; all Thessaly ; cf. Straba.369. See the minute examination of
the Homeric uses of the word in Gladstone, Hom. Studies, Achaeis, § 8.
He connects it with dypés, as applied to a lowland district; while others
take it in,much the same sense as regio (a tract of country) from épéya,
v. Curt. p. 184.—Hence Adjs. ’Apyetos, “ApyoAis, “ApyoAurds, qq. Vv. ;
*Apyddas, 6, Eur. Rhes. 41, Ar. Fr. 284. ;
apyos,. 7, dv, shining, bright, glistening, of a goose (cf. Pope’s ‘ silver
swan’), Od. 15. 161; of a sleek, well-fed ox, Lat. nitidus, Il. 23. 30;
but in Hom. mostly used in the phrase médas dpyol, as epith. of dogs, or
rather of hounds (so; dpylmobes Il. 24. 211, dpyot alone, I. 50., 18.
283), swift-footed, because all swift motion causes-a kind of glancing ot
flickering light, 18. 578, Od. 2. 11, etc.; cf. wéSapyos. There is a
similar connexion of notions in aiéAos. The old interpr. of white or
white-footed has. been long given up, as not applicable to all dogs, v.
Nitzsch Qd. 2. 11; ef. sq. 2. white, Arist. Top. 6. 11, 3. II.
parox. as prop. n., “Apyos, 6, the name of a dog, Swift-foot, Od. 17.
292:—but the mythic herdsman Argus (yryevqs Aesch. Pr. 568, cf. Supp.
305) was so-called from. his. eyes being ever- open and pe (From
AHAPT come also 4, pos, apyu-
eo
PYns, apynes, apywvdes, apyevvds,
péos, dpytdos ; cf. Skt. ragami (splendeo), argunas (lux), ragatas (albus),
ragatam (argentum) ; Lat. argentum (Osc. arageton), argilla.)
dpyés, dv, later also 7, dy Arist. Eth. N. 9. 5, 3, Meteor. 1. 14, 11,
Theophr., etc., cf. Lob. Phryn. 105 : (contr. from depyés):—properly, not
working the ground, living without labour, Hdt. 5. 6: hence doing
| nothing, idle, lazy, slow, opp. to épydaris, Soph. Ph. 97, Ar. Nub. 73,
etc. ; dpyot émOupiat Plat. Rep. 572 E; dpyot tiv didvoray Tb. 458 A;
7d pds wav guverdy émt nav dpydv Thue. 3. 82; Beds 5& Tois dpyotow
od mapicrarat Menand. Monost. 242; dv dpyds 7 if he be in no trade,
Antiph. Kva@. 1, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 1. 7, 11:—c. gen. rei, idle at a thing,
free from it, 7@v otxobey from domestic toils, Eur. I. A, 1000; mévov
cpodpay Plat. Legg. 835. D; yuvatkas dpyovs tadaclas Ib. 806 A;
dpyos alaxpay slow to evil, Aesch. Theb. 411 ;—also, dpydrepat és 70
Spay 7'Thuc. 7. 67; dpyds mepi re Plat. Legg. 966 D. 2. of things,
dépv. Eur. Phoen. 1387; of money, lying idle, yielding no return, opp.
to évepydés; Dem. 815. 15., 819. 225 of land, lying fallow or untilled,
Isocr. 68 A, Xen. Cyr. 3. 2, 19, Theophr, H. P. 5. 9, 8; d:arpeBi) a. in
which nothing is done, idle, Ar. Ran. 1498, Isocr. 49 C ; xpévos Plut. Cor.
31.—Adv., dpy@s émpédco@ar Xen. Mem. 2. 4, 73 €xetv Dem. 66. 16:
Comp. and Sup. dpyérepov, -drara Xen. Oec. 15, I and 4. II.
Pass. unwrought, mAds Soph. Fr. 432, e Brunckii conj.; mupot dpryot un-
prepared for eating, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12; dpyyupos Paus. 3.12.3. 2.
not done, yet remaining to be done, left undone, Lat. infectus, xob« iv
ér’ oddity dpydv Soph. O. C. 1605; ev 8 éorly piv dpyov Eur. Phoen.
7673 ob« éy dpyois not among things neglected, Soph. O. T. 287; 74
pev mpoBéBner, duhxavey éare yeverOar dpya Theogn. 584. 3.
q, wnattempted, paxn Plat. Euthyd. 272 A,
214
_ Spyérns, 070s, , idleness, sloth, Epiphan.
cial meee gtr Nees or at leisure, Cyrill.
YS, ov, tv) eating without working, Constt. Apost. 2. 49.
_ Gpyo-hovia, %, idle talking, Rust. Opusc. or “8
apys-xpus, wos, white in colour, Byz.
apytp-dyx7n, 7%, (formed after xuvd-yxn) the silver-quinsy, which De-
mosthenes was said to have, when he abstained from speaking on the
plea of quinsy, but really (it was said) because he was bribed, Demad. ap.
Poll. 7. 104, Plut. Dem. 25.
dpyupatos, a, ov, =dpyupetos, C. I. 5128. 30.
dpyiip-tporBirds, h, 6v, of or for a money-changer, money-changing,
Luc. Bis Acc. 13; 4 -« (sc. réxvn), Poll. 7, 170. Adv. -«as, Luc.
Hist. Conscr. ro,
ods, 6, a money-changer, banker, Lat. argentarius, Plat.
pip
Polit. $5 dg 8 12. 37, etc.
» dpyiip oi, the silver-shielded, a corps of the Macedonian army,
Polyb. 5. 79, 4, Phylarch. 41, etc. 4
_dpyiperos [0], ov, =dpyupeos, dpytpera péradda silver-mines, Thuc. 2.
55., 6. 91; so, Ta dpydpera (Codd, dpytipia) épya Xen. Vect. 4, 5; 7a
épya 7a dpytpea Dem. 568. 17; and 7a dpytpea alone, Xen. Mem. 2.
5» 2, Aeschin. 14, 27.
apyp-év5eros, ov, overlaid with silver, Jo. Chrys. :—in Cyrill. Hierosol.
also dpytip-év5iros, ov.
Gpyvpeos, a, ov, contr, Gpytpods, a, ody: silver, of silver, silver-
shining, Lat. argenteus, Hom.; of the bow of Apollo, Il. 1. 49; of
costly bowls and plate, 23. 740, Od. 4. 615; of ladies’ work-baskets,
4. 125, cf. Il. 18. 412; of baths in palaces, Od. 4. 128, etc.; so also
Hes. Op. 143, Pind. O. 9. 48, Aesch. Fr. 184, etc.; dpyupods wAodros Plat.
Legg. 801 D. 2. silvered, ediva Hdt. g. 82. II. as Subst. dpyv-
pous, 6, a silver coin, Epiphan. and Hero ap, Gronov. Pec. Vet. p. 91, 435-
dpytipevw, to dig for silver, Diod. 5. 36, Strabo 147.
Gpytp-hAiros, ov, of wrought silver, Aesch, Fr. 170, Eur. Jon 1181 :—
ge Adrys, ov, 6, a silver-smith, Hesych.
: yuptB.ov [pt], 76, =dpyvpior, generally in a contemptuous sense, Ar.
Pl. 147, Fr. 462, Eupol. Any. 42, Isocr. 291 E; v. sub xpuotéor.
dpytptlopat, Med. to get or extort money, mavroGey Dinarch. g5. 21 ;
twa from one, Joseph. A. J. 14. 14, 6, Inscr. Aeg. in C. I. 4957. 52, cf.
4879, al. II. the Act. in neut. sense, 4o be of a silvery colour,
Eust. Opusc. 309. 36.
apytpics, 77, dv, of, for or in silver, (nuta apy. a fine in money, Diod.
12. 21, Plut. Solon 23.
Gpytptov [v], 76, Boeot. dpyovpioy C. I. 1569. 50:—a small coin,
piece of money, Ar. Fr. 255, Xen. Occ. 19, 16, etc.; pl. (v. Poll. 9. 89),
Ar. Ay. 600, Eupol. Kod. 19, Plat. Legg. 742 D, Xen. Oec. 1g, 16:
then, 2. collectively money, as we also say ‘ silver,’ Ar. Pl. 156,
158, al.; dpy. Anrdy a fixed sum, Thuc. 2. 70; «is dpy. Aoyobévra cal-
culated in our money, Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 333 apy. Ka@apdy ‘hard cash,’
‘Theocr. 15. 36 ;—in Com. oft. with the Art., rdpyvpioy the money, the
cash, daveiCecOae Ar. Nub. 756; dmacreiv Ib. 1247; xarariBéva Antiph.
Kyvow9. 1. 14, etc.; so, 7d dpy. karaBadAew Thue, I, 27, etc. ar.
-==dipyupos, silver, mevrniocias pvéas apyuptou Hat. 3.13; apy. érionpov
and donpov Thuc, 2. 13; oft, in Plat.;—dpyuplov dvBos, Lat. flos argenti,
Hipp. 574- 53-
dpyipts, iSos, 4, a silver cup or vessel, Pind. O. 9. 137, Pherecr. Mepa.
6, C.1. 140. 46., 141 B. 12,, 142.13: cf. Ath. 502 A. 2. plate in
general, mivewy & dpyupidwy xpyody Anaxil. Incert. 8. Ila
name given to the drachma, ap. Ath. 98 E.
dpytpiopos, 6, (dpyvp{Copar) like xpnuariopds, a getting money, Strabo
300, freq. in Philo; dpyupiepod mpdpactw Inscr. Aeg. in C. 1. 4957. 37.
é&pyitpirys, 6, fem. —iris, cos, %, of or belonging to silver : I.
Gpyvpitis, }, as Subst. silver-ore, pAep dpyupiribos Xen. Vect. 1, 5, cf.
4,43 Karepyacdpevos Thy dpy. ap. Dem, 974. 28, cf. 29; Yi apy.
Strabo 147: v. Béckh on Laureion in P. E. 2. 427 E. Tr. II.
of or belonging to money, dyav apyupirns a contest in which the prize
was money, on the analogy of arepavirns, Plut. 2. 820 C, Lynceus ap.
Ath, 584 C. 2. in A. B. 442, a moneyed man.
apyiip6-Bios, ov, (Bids) with the silver bow, Eust. 41. 11.
dpytipoyvapovee, zo try or assay silver, Eumath. 434-
apytpoyveopovixds, 7, dv, skilled in assaying silver, Arr. Epict. 2. 3, 2.
O~ , ovos, 5, %, an assayer of silver, Plat. de Virt. 378 E,
Arist. Rhet. 1. 15, 7, Plut. Crass. 2, ete. ;
dpyip [ct], avros, 5, a precious stone, Plin. 37. 54 (cf. ddapas).
dp s, ov, 6, one who takes silver or money, Greg. Naz.
apytpodivns [7], ov, 6, (div7) silver-eddying, epith. of rivers, Il. 2. 753.,
21. 8, 130, Hes. Th. 340, etc.; ¢f. Nonn. D. 19. 304.
dpyitp os, 6, a slave to silver, ap. Suid.
dpyiipo-edijs, és, like silver, silvery, divas Eur. 1. A. 752, lon 95; v5up
Orph. Arg. 601; dpyupoedéi xadn@ (as Xylander for dpyvpodivéi),
Tryph. * :—metaph. of the eyes in disease, Hipp. Prorrh, 102.
Gpyipoets, ecoa, ev, =dpytpeos, Byz., v.1. Nic. Al. 54.
b-ndos, ov, silver-studded, fipos Il. 2. 453; Opdvos Od. 7. 162, etc.
&pytpo-O4Kn, %, a money-chest, Antiph. Mi5. 1, Theophr. Char. 10; cf.
Poll. 4. 19.
£60 ovos, ov, silver-throned, "Hpa Himer. p. 364.
, dxos, 6, with a silver breastplate, Walz Rhett. 1. 531.
dpytpo-xdmmnAos, 6, dealing in money, Cyrill.
skh Vr tg ov, silver-broidered, Byz.
oKotretov, 70, a silversmith’s shop, a mint, Antipho ap. Harp.,
Andoc. ap. Schol. Ar. Vesp. 1007, Arist. Probl. 24. 9, 1, C. L 123. 30.
GpytpoKoméw, fo coin money, LXx (Jer. 6. 29), dub. in Poll. 7. 102.
apyorns — Apys.
omorip, 7p0s, 6, a coiner, Adywv Cratin. Tpog. 7.
cates, if (ubera) a coiner, Phryn. Com. Eg. 5. _ ita
worker in silver, silver-smith, Plut. 2. 830 E, Inser. Smyrn. in C. I.
3154, Poll. 7. 102, 103, LXx, N. T.
apytipoxocptw, fo adorn with silver, C. I. 8765. IV. c. ;
dpytipé-cpavos, ov, silver-headed (cf. modoxpavos), of Hadrian, Or.
Sib. 5. 47.
Sse suche, oy, silver-wheeled, Nonn. D. 18. To,
dpytpo-Aapmas, és, (Adpme) shining with or as silver, Greg. Nyss.:—
hence Verb —Aapréw, Byz.
apytpodoyéw, to levy money, Xen. Hell. 1. 1, 12: ¢, acc. pers. ¢o levy
money upon, lay under contribution, Thuc. 2. 69., 8. 3, Aeschin. 76. 17;
etc.; so, dpy. ée mbAcw Xen, Hell. 4. 8, 30; mapa rivos Themist. 289 D.
Gpytpoddyyros, ov, made for levying money, LXXx (2 Macc. 9. 3).
dpytpoAoyla, 7, a levying of money, Xen. Hell. 1. I, 8, ete.
apytpoAdyos, ov, (Aéyw) levying money, vats Ar. Eq. 1071, Thue. 3.
19, etc.; cf. Bockh P. E. 2. 375.
&pyups-Aodos, ov, silver-crested, ap. Ideler Phys. 2. 200.
dpyupoptyys, és, (uiyvupe) mixed with silver, yi Strabo 147.
dpyipév, 76, a Byzantine silver coin, Byz.
pytipo-vopos, 5, (véum) a money-dealer, Constt. Apost. 2. 37.
épytips-racros, ov, silver-broidered, Sha Polyaen. 4. 16; évdupa
Meliss. in Gal. Opusc. p. 749.
dpyiipsé-reta, 7, silver-footed, regular epith. of Thetis, Il.; of Aphro-
dité, Pind, P. 9.16: hence later was formed an Adj. dpyupémefos, ov,
Anth, P. 5. 60.
dpytpé-mnxus, vv, silver-armed, Nonn. D. 42. 419.
Gpytpo-rovds, 5, a worker in silver, Anth. P. 14. 50: —rolnTos, ov,
wrought in silver, Byz.
dpyipé-nous, 6, , with silver feet or legs, eAlvn Xen. An. 4. 4, 21, cf.
Dem, 741. 6, Polyb. 31. 3, 18. é
dpytpo-mparys [a], ov, 6, a money-dealer, Cyrill. :—hence —Grucés, 7),
év, Byz.: —mparetov, 76, Byz.
apytpo-naAns, ov, 6, a money-dealer, Sozom. : —mwhetov, 76, Id.
dpytpépitos, ov, (siCa) with a silver root, myat Taprnsoov apy. i.e.
having silver in the soil, Stesich. 5.
&pyipoppirys [i], ov, 5, (féw) silver-flowing, Eur. H. F. 385.
dpyiipos, 6, (v. dpyds, 9, dv) white metal, i.e. silver, often mentioned
in Hom., though not so often as gold; forming parts of a chariot, as the
wheel-naves, Il. 5.726; the pole, Ib. 729; ornamenting armour or arms,
cf. dpytpeos, dpyupéndos ; gilded over, Od. 6, 232; brought from Alybé
in Pontus, é ’AAUBns, Sev dpydpov éort yevéOAn Il. 2. 857; so, THY)
dpydpou Aesch, Pers. 238, etc.; apy. KoiAos, v. sub xpucds. 2. apy.
xurds quicksilver (v. S5pdpyupos), Arist. de An. I. 3, 11, Meteor. 4. 8, 9,
Theophr. Lap. 60. II. silver-money, and generally money, Aesch.
Supp. 9353 én” dpytpw ye Thy Wuxi mpodo’s Soph. Ant. 3223 ef Tt pi)
tiv dpylpw éxpaocer’ by bribery, Id, O. T. 124 ;—but in Prose not till
late, as Alciphro. 2. 3; dpyptov being the classical form in this sense, v.
Bickh P. E. 1. 35.
apytpo-cdd mye, yyos, 5, %, with silver trumpet, Manass. Chron. 2334.
Gpytpo-oxedis, és, silver-limbed, Nicet. Eug. 1. 146.
apytpo-cxérros, 6, ), =Gpyupoyvapar, A, B. 18.
apytpoorepys, és, (crepéw) robbing of silver, Blos dpy. a robber's life,
Aesch. Cho. 1002.
dpyipo-riiptas, ov, 5, an officer in the tax department at Athens under
the emperors, C.I. 35.4, 355.12; also at other places, 2782, 3631, 3773, al.:
—hencedpyupordpela, 7, for—rayieia,2787, 281 7:—and—rapievw, 2930.
apyupo-reukros, ov, wrought of silver, Epiphan.
apytpo-roixos, ov, with silver sides, Spoirn Aesch. Ag. 1539.
Spyips-ro£os, ov, with silver bow, Homeric epith. of Apollo; also
simply Apyupérogos, bearer of the silver bow, Il. 1. 37.
Gpyupo-rpokrys, ov, 6, a nibbler of silver, a covetous man, Greg. Naz.
apyiipo-paAtipos, ov, with silver trappings, Polyb. 31. 3, 6.
creype-bery is, és, silver-shining, Anth, P. 11. 313 :—also —tvys, és,
'yrill,
apytips-prealp, 6, , with veins of silver ore, Schol. Plat. p. 208.
apytpo-xaAivos, ov, with silver or silver-studded bridle, Philostr. 532.
Gpyipoxetpav, ov, (xéw) silver-flowing, Manass. Chron. 6257.
Gpytpoxoéw, to melt or cast silver, Cyrill.:—hence —xoetov, 74, Eccl,
dpytpoxéos, 6, (xéw) a melter of, worker in, silver, LXX (Sap. 15.9):
pyY¥ps-xpoos, ov, silver-coloured, Tzetz.
apytips-xpucos [3], ov, of silver and gold, perhaps silver-gilt, Byz.
apytipse, to cover with silver, C. 1. 435 :—elsewhere always in Pass. to
be silvered, plated, pémos tipyyvpapévos Menand. Monost. 469 ;—in Pind.,
of persons, dpyupwOévres adv olynpais guddais rewarded with silver
wine-cups, N, 10, 80; so, doSai dpyupabetoar mpoowna songs with silver
in their faces, i.e. mercenary, I. 2. 13.
Apytipdins, es, (€@50s) rich in silver, rémos Xen. Vect. 4, 3-
Spytpapa [0], 76, silver plate, mostly in pl., Lys. Fr. 50, Antiph.
Xpvo.1, Menand. “Yur. 3, etc,:—hence Dim. dpyvpwpdtiov, 76, Arr.
Epict. 3. 26, 36.
apyp-dvnros, ov, bought with silver, Oepdmaw Hat. 4. 72; bpat Aesch.
Ag. 949; 6 dpy., i.e. a slave, Isocr. 300 B; dpy. oéGer Eur. Alc. 676.
apyup-wpuxetov, 74, a silver-mine, Schol. Aeschin. p. 27. 30 Dind.
&pytipeos [iv], 7, ov, Ep. Adj. silver-shining, silver-white, Il. 18. 50,
Od. 5. 230, Hes. Th. 574. (dpyt-peos is related to dpyup-os as Avyu-s
to Avyup-ds: v. sub dpyés.)
dpyipys, és, =foreg., Orph. Lith, 284.
Hp vepos, ov, = dpyuseos, epith. of sheep, Il. 24, 621, Od, 10. 85.
PyY®, dos, contr. ovs, }, (dpyds, %, by) the Argo or ship in which
apda — aperréoy, — 215
Jason sailed to Colchis, the Swift, first in Od. 12. 70 :—Adj. "Apygos,
a, ov, of the Argo, dépu, axdos Eur. Andr. 794, Med. 477. 2.
the constellation Argo, Eratosth. Catast. 35.
Gpda, ns, }, (dpdw) dirt, rh dpday dn’ éuod oxdyyioov Pherecr.’EmaA, me
apSaArov, 76, a water-pot or trough, Hesych.; v. dpddvov.
Gpdados, 6, v. 1. for dpda, 1. c.
apSaréw, to dirty, soil, Hipp. 582. 12., 599. 6, Philem. Mavny. 2:—
Pass., ipSarwpévos filthy, LXx (Sir. 21. 6).
apSdvov, 7d, =dpdddcov, Poll. 8. 66, A. B. 441.
Gpdela, 4, (dpiw) a watering of fields, Strabo 205, Plut. 2. 687 F; of
cattle, eis dpdeiay dyew Ael, N. A. 7.12.
GpSevors, ews, 1%, (dpdedw) =foreg., Polyb. 9. 43, 5, Moschio ap. Ath.
207 D:—dpSeupa, 7d, Eus,
apSevréov, verb. Adj. one must water, irrigate, Geop. 9. 11.
Gpdeuris, of, 6, a waterer, Manetho. 4. 258.
dpdeurés, 4, dv, verb. Adj. watered, Sosith. ap. Herm. Opuse. 1. 55.
dpdetw, =dpdu, to water, Lat. irrigare, Arist. H. A.8. 19, 1, Probl, 20.
15, Theophr. H. P. 7. 5, 2, etc. :—dpdw is the form used by earlier writers,
except Aesch. Pr. 852:—cf. Lob. Phryn. 763, Meineke Com. Gr. 3. 158.
Gp8n9p6s, 6, =dpduds, Lyc. 622, Nic. Th. 401.
dpByv, Adv. contr. for dépSnv (as aipw for delpw) :—lifted up on high,
of a vase carried on the head, Soph. Ant. 430, Aj.1279; pépew dpdnv
Eur. Alc, 608; 7ndavros d.”Exropos rappwv imep Soph. Aj.1279. II.
taken away utterly, wholly, Lat. raptim, Aesch, Pr. 1051, Eur. Hec. 887;
dpiny droddtvat, dapbeipew, Lat. penitus, funditus evertere, Plat. Rep.
421 A; a. bapbelpecbar Id. Legg. 677 C, cf. Dem. 385. 2; mdvras
apSnv rods Geos all together, all at once, Ar. Thesm. 274.
Gpdv0-Opa, as, 7, (dpiis) a forceps to extract arrow-heads, etc., ap.
Serv, ad Virg.
Gpdis, %}, the point of an arrow, acc. dpi Hdt. 4.81; pl. dpds (Ion.)
I. 215; gen. dpdéwy 4. 81:—on Aesch. Pr. 880, v. darupos.
Gpdpos, 5, a watering-place, Il. 18. 521, Od. 13. 247, Ap. Rh. 4. 1247.
dpde: impf. #pdov Plat. Tim. 76 A, Ion. 3 sing. dpdeoxe Hat. 2.
13: fut. dpow (?): aor. #poa Hdt. 5.12, subj. dpon Id. 2. 14, part. dpoas
Hdt. 2. 14., 5. 12: used by Att. only in pres, and impf. (From
7 APA come also dpieta, dpduds, pda, dpdados, and perhaps paiva
(€p-pdb-arat) ; cf, Skt. ardras (uvidus), ardraydmi (humecto).) To
water, and so, 1. of men, to water cattle, trmous dpcaca Babv-
oxolvoto MéAnros from or at the Meles, h. Hom. 8. 3; dp5. Syudevros
Euphor, 75; jpoe rov immoy Hat. |. c.:—also to walk or swim cattle in
water, Buttm. Lexil. s. v. déepoa: 3 :—Pass. to drink, dpdépevorh, Hom,
Ap. 263. 2. of rivers, to water land, Lat. rigare, irrigare, Hdt. 2.
14, Aesch, Pers. 487, 806, etc.; also of men, pucOwrds-dpde media
Timocl. Ix. 3, cf. Arist. Gen. et Corr. 2. 8, 4:—Pass. to be watered, of
countries, Hdt. 2. 13; otros xepot dpddépevos watered by hand, Id. 1.
193; €€ Tov morapod Ib., cf. Ibyc. 1; Kapmods dpdopevay .. xOdva
having its corn watered, Ar. Nub. 282. II. metaph. ¢o foster,
cherish, Lat. fovere, orpardy, 6ABov apdew Pind. O. 5. 28, 553 xaplrav
dpdey dpdcy, i.e. to cover with glory, Id. 1.6 (5). 94 (v. sub paivw) ; so,
70 Aoporindy &. Kat abfew Plat. Rep. 550 B, cf. 606 D, etc.; dpdeyv
vody oivw Ar. Eq. 96, cf. Plat. Phaedr. 276 D, Xen. Symp. 2, 24.
*Apéovea, 7, name of several fountains, the earliest known in Ithaca,
Od. 13. 408 :—the most famous at Syracuse, said to be an Arcad, nymph,
who, being pursued by the river-god Alpheius, and changed into a stream
by Artemis, disappeared underground and re-appeared at Syracuse, Strabo
270; its Nymph became the Muse of Bucolic poetry. (A participial form,
as if dpSovca, the Waterer:—édpéOw is quoted by Theognost. Can, 141.)
dpea [ap], Ion. and poét. dpevh, 7): (dpa) :—Collective noun, menaces,
threats, Aevyadéots éneetow .. kal dpein Il. 21. 339., 20. 109; moAAA
Be pecdexiorst.., ToAAA 5 apelin 17. 431 :—hence the Verb dpedw=
dmethéw, Hipponax ap. E. M. 139. 38, Gaisf.
*Apa-Otcravos, 6, tassel of Ares, a bold word for a brave and tried
warrior, Aesch. Fr. 200, (Cf. Eust. 600. 43 ;—unless it be from @d@,—
cf. dpetpavhs.)
*Apemiivas, és, (uatvouar) full of warlike frenzy, Simyl. ap. Plut. Rom.
17, Anth. P. 9. 210:—also —pawos, ov, Opactrns Philo 1. 375, cf. Plut.
2. 321 E, al.; a name given by the Magi to the Spirit of Evil, opp. to
Oromasdes, Arist. Fr. 8, Plut. 2. 369 E, sq. :—hence —pavérns, %, Stob,
Ecl. 2. 322.
"Ape.o-Barys, ov, 6, marching martially, Or. Sib. 12. 160.
*Apeto-Boddopat, Pass. to be tainted with Arianism, Byz,
"Apeto-rayirns, “Apedmityos, 4, v. sub “Apetos méyos.
*Apevos [a], ov, also a, ov Eur. H. F. 413; Ion. Apis, N, OV:
CApns) :—devoted to Ares, warlike, martial, Lat. Mavortius ; in Hom.,
mostly of warriors, MevéAaos *Aphuos Il. 3. 339, al., cf. Apnicpiros 3
*Aphiot vies Axady 11, 800, al.; also of their arms, dpjia redxea buw
6. 340, cf. 10. 407; the Att, form only in the phrase Telos” Apetov, 4. 407,
al.; also in Hdt., dpqoe dyaves conflicts in real war, opp. to yupviKot, 9.
335 OmAoy d. 4. 23; of aman, as Subst., a warrior, 6.98:— A@yva Apeia
Lap. Par. in C. I. 3137. 70, cf. 4393.—The later Comp. “Apetorepos
(q. v.) is prob. formed from dpelwy, as xepetdrepos from Xepelwv. — EL,
as nom. pr. Arius; esp. of the heresiarch, Eccl. :—whence ’Aperavés,
+véis, Apadvito, avixés, -dviopés, ~ivorijs or rns, —Gvodpuv, Eccl.
*Apeios mayos, 6, the hill of Ares, over against the west side of the
Acropolis at Athens, “Apjios m. Hdt. 8. 52; also “Apeos mayos (where
“Apeos is gen. of “Apys) Soph. O. C. 947, of. Eur. El. 125, 8, cf. 950.
-On it was held the highest judicial court, which took cognisance of
murder and other capital crimes, v. Dem. 271. 14: originally it discharged
high political functions, of which it was deprived in the time of Pericles:
123. 59, al., Dem. 271. 14, cf. Lys. 176. 21, Arist. Fr. 360; # & "A.
méyy Bovdy Id. Pol. 2. 12, 2; also, “Apefa Bovdx C. I. 426; els rov
“Apevov mayor dvaBijvat to become a member of the court, Isocr. 147 B,
265 B; év°A. méyy DBofvar dixny Arist, Rhet. 2. 23, 12; diieat Wevdo-~
Haprupii rai é¢ °A, maryou Id. Fr. 378. Its mythical origin is treated
by Aesch. Eum. 681, sq.—On its history, v. Thirlw. Hist, Gr. 2. 49+ 3-23,
Grote 3. 97.—The compd. ’Apeiémaryos occurs in a late Att. Inser. (C.1.
181. 15), but is used in no good writer, Lob. Phryn. 599.—But we find
the noun ‘Apeorrayirys (not “Apewo-, which is late, Lob, Phryn, 698), an
Areopagite, Aeschin, 11. fin., C. I. 263, 372, al., Arist. Fr. 366; proverb.,
‘Apeomaryirou o«dnpbrepos Themist. 263 A, cf. Alciphro 1. 13 :—Adj.,
Apeonayiris Bovdy Id. 2.3; “Apeomayirixés, 4, dv, Strabo 260.
Gpedtepos, a, ov, a later form of dpelwr, Theogn. 548, etc.
by erp nros, %, (dpeiwv) excellence, Cyril.
R pel-roApos, ov, warlike, bold, Anth. P. 9. 40.
Apelpiiros, Ep. Apyidbaros, ov, (*péva, méparar) slain by Ares, i.e.
slain in war, Il. 19. 31, etc.; pédvor dp. Eur. Supp. 603. 2. later
it seems generally ="Apetos, martial, dp. dydév, Aja Aesch, Eum. 913,
Fr. 146; x«émoe Eur. Rhes, 124.
dpelwv [a], 6, 9, -ov, 76, gen. ovos, used as Comp. to dya@ds, ef,
Gpioros: (v. *dpo) :—better, stouter, stronger, braver, more excellent,
in Hom. of all advantages of body, birth, and fortune, e.g. Il. 1. 260;
also in Hes. Op. 205, Pind. N. 7. 149, and Aesch. Pr. 420, Theb. 305,
Ag. 81 :—rare in Prose, & bpiv dpevov pi) yvdvat Arist. Fr. 40.
G-pekros, ov, poét. for dppexros, unaccomplished, Il. 19. 150, Simon. 111.
dpéopar, Ion. for dpdopa, Hdt. II. poét. fut. of alpoya, I
shall win, gain, Bockh Pind. P. 1.75 (147).
*Apeo-nayirys, ov, 6, v. Apeconayirns.
“Apeos, a, ov, collat. form of “Apetos, ’Apéa (sc. xptvn) the spring of
Ares, Pind. P. 9. 97.
Gpicar, dpécacbar, v. sub dpéoxa.
Gpecketa, 7, (dpecketw) the character of an dpeokos, complaisance,
obsequiousness; cringing, Arist. Eth. E. 2. 3, 7,M. Mor. 1. 29, 1; dp. Baot-
A€os Polyb.6.2,12. 2. in good sense, mpds Oedy Kal dp
dpéokeupc, 76, an act of obsequiousness, Plut, Demetr. 11. 4
Gpeckevopat, to comply with, rwe Clearch. ap. Ath. 256 C, Hesych.;
prob. |. for dpéoxeo@at in Plut. 2. 4 D.
Gpeckevtucds, 4, dv, obseguious, M. Anton. 1. 16.
Gpeokévras, Ady. part. pres. act. of dpéoxw, agreeably, Eur. I. T. 463,
581, Plat. Rep. 504 B.
dpeckos, 7, ov, pleasing, but mostly in bad sense, obseguious, cringing,
Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 13., 4. 6,1, Theophr. Char. 5.
dpéckw, and impf. #pecxoy Soph. and Att. Prose: fut. dpéow Dem.
1004. 13, Ep. épécow Ap. Rh. (in compd. ovy—); aor. jpeca Hadt., Att.,
Ep. dpeooa Ap. Rh., inf. dpéoas Il., Xen.: pf. dphpexa Sext. Emp, M. 1.
238 :—Med., fut. dpécouat Aesch. Supp. 655, Ep. dpéooopar Il. 4. 362:
aor. Hpecaunv, Ep. dp- Hes. Sc. 255, Ep. part. dpecodpevos Il, 9. 112,
Theogn. (cf. égapéoxopat): aor. pass. in med. sense, Soph. Ant. 500:—
Pass., aor. }pécOnv Paus., Joseph. | (On the Root, v. *dpw.) i
having a pers. as the subject, 4o make good, make amends, dy eédw
dpécat Il. 9. 120., 19. 138 :—so in Med., radra & dmaGev apecodpeda
this will we make up among ourselves, 4.362, cf. Od. 22.55; omovdds
Ocois dpécacba to make full drink-offerings to the gods, Theogn.
760. 2. in Hom. also often in Med., c. acc. pers. et dat. modi, fo
appease, conciliate, abrov dpecodoOw énécoaw Kai iupw Od. 8. 396, (so,
402, Tov €eivoy dpéooona ws av Kedevers); ws Kev puv dpecoapervor
meniOwpev Swporot Il, g. 112, cf. 19. 179; KaOapotor Bapois Peods
dpécovra Aesch. Supp. 655; c. gen. rei, dpéoavro ppévas aivaros they
sated their heart with blood, Hes. Sc. 255. 3. after Hom., c. dat.
pers. to please, satisfy, ob yap pot Tlodveparns hpecke Seand(ov . . Hdt.
3.1423 Sef p’ dpéoxew rois Karw Soph. Ant, 75, cf. 89; det 3 dpéoxew
Tots Kparovat to be obsequious to them, Eur. Fr. 94; dp. tpdémos tTwds
to conform to his ways, Dem. 1406. fin.; 7d #oAaxeve viv dpéoxey
évoy’ éxet Anaxandr. Sap. 1; cf. dpecxos:—also in Med., padcora,
hpéokovro [aire] of dm’ ’AOnvéwy pleased him most, Hdt.6.128. IT.
having a thing for the subject, c. dat. pers., to please, rabra dpéorer por
Hat. 1. 89; «dpra of jpece 4 broOqKn Id. 8. 58, cf. 3. 40., 6. 22; so in
Att. 7@ tadr’ jpecev; Soph. El. 409; col ratr’ dpéoxe Id. Ant. 211,
etc.; Tots... mpéecBeow jpecxey [the proposal] pleased them, Thuc. 5.
37, cf. Plat. Theaet. 157 D, al.:—in Soph. Ant. 500, the aor. pass.
must have the same sense, p95’ dpeoOeln mére (sc. pndty Trav cay
Adyar). III. in Att. also c. acc. pers., od yap pw’ dpéoxer yAood
gov TeOnypevn Soph. Aj, 584; ovd€ o° dpéoxe 7d. rapdy Eur. Hipp. 185,
cf. Or. 210; Tou7l.. pm’ ode dp. Ar. Pl. 353, cf. Ach. 189, Ran. 103,
Thuc. 1,128; mérepés ce 6 rpéros dp. Plat. Crat. 433 E, cf. 391 C,
Rep. 557 B, Theaet. 172 D:—hence the pass. usage, to be pleased,
satisfied, TH xpioe with the decision, Hdt. 3.34; Siairp SxvOuep 4. 78,
cf. 7. 160., 9. 66; ois Adyors Thuc. 1. 129, cf. 2. 68; 7H of cvvovole
Plat. Theag. 127 B; later in aor., #péo0n TH yvepn Joseph. A. J. 12. 9,
6; dpecOcis TH mepare Paus. 2. 13, 8. IV. dpécre is used, like
Lat. placet, to express the opinion or resolution of a public body, Tatra
Hpece ogu woréery Hdt. 8. 19; Hv 3 dpéoxy tar’ ’APnvators Eupol. (?)
Incert. 143. 20; dpéoxer., elvat Acar it is resolved that.., C. I.
1711. 10:—so in Med., efeivar wap’ dmorépous dy dpéounrar edOeiy Thuc.
I. 35. V. part. dpéoxav, ovaa, ov, grateful, acceptable, Scots 748
gor’ dpécnovr’ Soph. O. T. 274; apéonov A€yev Thuc. 3. 345 dpécxovras
ipiy Adyous Isocr. 159 D; 7a dpéoxovra or dpéaavra, Lat. placita, the
favourite dogmas of philosophers, Plut. 2. 448 A, 1006 C. 2. of
persons, popular, 7H mode dp. Lys. 153. 8, cf. Plat. Legg. 951 E.
it is called 4 BovAd 4 & “Apetou méryou, Inscr, vet. Att. in C. 1. 75, cf. b dpectéov, ber Adj, one must be pleased, c. inf., Tzetz. Hist.8, 212.
v Philo 1. 168,
oe
216 ;
dpearnp, jipos, 6, a cake, as a propitiatory offering, Poll. 6. 76, A.B.
215 :—Gpeoripios, a, ov, propitiatory, @vcla Dion. H. 1. 67 :—also
eorhs, ov, 6, E. M. 138. 57.
» %, dv, verb. Adj. of dpéoxe, acceptable, pleasing, Simon. Iamb.
6. 46, Hdt. 1. 119, etc.; uot od« dpeord Id. 2.64; Tav cay d6yov
dp. ov5€v Soph. Ant. 500, cf. O.T. 1096; cf. dpéoxa 11.1; 7a dpeord ipiv
avrois aipeioOa: Lys. 141. 2:—of persons, acceptable, agreeable, rivi Plut.
Anton.9. Adv., éwur@ dpeoras quite to his own satisfaction, Hdt. 6. 129.
vw, =dperdw, Hesych., Eust. 1599. 32.
GperGdoyia, %, jesting, Manetho 4. 447. II. in Lxx (Sirach.
36. 14) it must have the literal sense of discussion or praise of virtue.
Gpetaddyos, 6, (dperh, Aéyw) a prater about virtue: at Rome a kind of
jester or court-fool, Casaub. ad Suet. Aug. 74, Juven. 15. 16; cf. #00Adyos.
Gperdw, fut. now, to be fit or proper, to thrive, prosper, oi dpera kaka
€pya Od. 8. 329; Aaol dperHor 19. 114; also in late Prose, dperwoa 7}
Philo 2. 372; ddvora 2. 280.
dpern [4], 4, (v. “Apys sub fin., *dpw) :—goodness, excellence, of any
kind, but in Hom. esp. of manly qualities (like Lat. vir-tus, manhood),
Today dperiy dvapaivay Il. 20. 411; duelvwy mavrolas dperds jpev
- mébas 75% paxerOar Kat vdov 15.642; so of the gods, ravmep Kal
pelCov dper? tiny re Bin Te 9. 498; so later, dperfs évexa for his man-
hood, bravery, valour, Hdt. 8.92; pl., dperds dmedelxvuvro displayed
brave deeds, 1. 176., 9. 40. 2. rank, nobility, Theogn. 30, etc. ;
cf, dyads. 3. in Prose generally, goodness, excellence in its kind
(Arist. Metaph. 4. 16, 3, Eth. N. 2. 6, 2); of land, Hdt. 4. 198., 7. 5,
Thuc, I. 2; of animals, rod imrov Hdt. 3. 88; xuvdv, imo Plat. Rep.
335 B; of things, cxevous Ib. 601 D; dordxov Archestr. ap. Ath. 105 A;
of classes of persons, S:aacrod avrn dp. Plat. Apol. 18 A; dp. dnucoup-
Kh, wohirixh, kvBepyyriny Id. Prot. 322 D, E, Alc. 1. 135 A; also, dp.
Biov Id. Rep. 618 C; modcrefas Legg. 886 B, etc. 4, its sense in
Att. still remained, like Lat. virtus, more of active excellence than of the
strictly moral virtues, mb dperdy ebpévra Pind. O. 7. 163, cf. P. 4. 331,
Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 21, sq.; dperi rexrovien, wvBepyntien, of excellence
in art, skil/, Plat. Prot. 322 D, Alc, 1.135 A :—with this is closely com-
bined the notion of distinction, and so dpern seems to imply fame, praise
Sor excellence, Soph. Ph. 1420, Thuc. 1. 33; dp. xat ddga Plat. Symp.
208 D; so, yevvataw dperat révew splendour of noble deeds, Eur. H. F.
357, cf. Lys. 193. 12; dperai noble deeds, Plat. Rep. 618 B. a.
in philosophical writers it was the word for virtue, Plat. Rep. 500 D,
Legg. 963 C, sq., Dem. 1394. 4, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 13, Pol. 4. 11, 3,
al.) IIL. dp. eis riva active merit, good service done him, Thuc. 3.
58, cf. 2. 40; so, dp, wept ra Xen. An. 1. 4, 8; cf. dvramododvar dp.
Thue. 4. 19; dperds rapacyxéaOat brép rvos Dem. 441. 19.
&pern [4], crasis for ) dpery, Aesch. Ag. 1357.
Gpery-¢ pos, ov, virtuous, Philodem. Rhet. p. 74 (Gros), cf. ib. 163.
er , Pass. to become excellent, grow in goodness, Simpl. ad Epict.
“Apeus, 6, Aeol, for “Apys, Alcae, 28-31, cf. Koen Greg. p. 194.
dpyat, Ep. 2 sing. subj. aor. 2 med. from aipw, Il., Hes.
apny , 9, help, aid, Anth. P. 9. 788, append. 333.
apie [a], fut. fw, to help, aid, succour, Twi Il, 2. 363, al. (never in
Od.); always to succour in war, often c. dat. pers. et modi, waxy Tpw-
egow dp. Il. 1. 521., 5. 507; Spoocoy, H pev po. . eweow nai xepoly
dp. Ib. 77: generally to help, succour, Aéxet "AAKpHvas Pind, N. 1. 73,
cf. P. 2. 115; Ovnrois Aesch. Pr. 267, and often in Trag.; and in mock
Trag. passages of Com., -yuvatkes, ov dphter’ ; Ar. Thesm. 696, cf. Pl.
475 j—tare in Prose, 6 vavrixds T@ meC@ dphge Hdt. 7.236; Tots pidrors
dp. Xen. Cyr. 1.5, 133 to be good for a patient or his case, Hipp. Prorrh.
108, cf. 395. 6. 2. impers., c. inf., like Lat. juvat, it is good or
Sit, pépev dptyye Pind. P..2. 173; ovyav dpryye Aesch. Eum. 571. Il.
c. acc. rei, to ward off, prevent, dpntov . . GdAwow Aesch, Theb. 119;
also, like dpeéw, dp. rwi tt to ward off from one, pdvov Téxvors Eur.
Med. 1275, cf. Tro. 772. (Akin to dpréw, arceo, v. sub dAaAke.)
apnyoav, dvos, 6, 7), a helper, Il. 4. 7, 5. 511, in fem.; masc. in Batr.
281, etc. ; dpyyovos #vidxo10 Opp. H. 5. 108.
*Apyt-Soos [a], ov, swift as Ares, swift in war, Il. 8. 298., 15. 315.
F os [Ap], 7, ov, (erelva) slain by Ares, Il. 22. 72.
"Aptos [a], 7, ov, also os, ov, Ion. for “Apevos, Hom, :—pecul. fem.
t , a50s, Q. Sm. 1. 187.
*Apyliiros [H], ov, Ion. for “Apefparos, Hom.
*Apyi-0opos, ov, slain in war, mrwpara Cornut, N. D. 21.
*Apyi-ptdos [a], 7, ov, dear to Ares, favoured of the god of war, freq.
epith. of warriors in Hom., as Il. 2. 778, cf. Hes, Th. 317, Pind. I. 7 (8).
53, etc.; of the river Thermodon, Tryph. 33.
npevat, v. sub dpdopat.
dpnpevos, 7, ov, v. sub dpdw,
apfva, 7, the Lat. arena, Byz.
dpyéts, ews, 4, (dphyw) help, succour, twos from a person, Aesch, Pr.
547, Soph. O. C. 829. II. c. gen. rei, help against a thing,
means of averting it, e. g. mnudray Soph. El. 876.
dpnpa, dphpev, dpypepévos, v. sub dpapicxw.
a » 7, ov, v. sub dpdo.
£, , 6: Ep. gen. ”Apeos, Att. “Apews Aesch. Theb. 64, Eur. El. 1258
but “Apeos (never contr.) is required by the metre in Aesch. Theb. 115,
Soph. 0. C. 947, Ant. 125, El. 1423, and three times in Eur.: dat. ”Apei,
contr, “Apet: acc. “Apea Soph. O>T. 190 (lyr.), Att. ”Apy (never “Apny,
which seems to be an error of the scribes; for it is never required by the
metre, and in Il, 5. “Apr is the true reading): voc. “Apes, Ep. (metri
grat.) "Apes :—Ion. and Ep. declens.”Apys, 705, 74, 7a :—Acol. “Apeus,
evos, eva, evi, ev, Alcae, 20-23 Ahr. Ares, called by the Latins Mars,
apertip— apiyveros.
a gigantic warrior: in Trag. the god of destruction generally, the author
of plague, Soph. O. T. 190, etc.; so, és Oidimov maide..” Apns katéonny
Ar. Fr. 471; in Com., ’Apews veorrds chicken of Ares, Id. Av. 385. 2.
the planet Mars, Arist. Cael. 2. 12, 3. II, in Poets, as appellat.
for war, battle, discord, slaughter, murder, fuvdrywpev “Apna Il. 2, 381;
“Apn wlgovow Soph. O. C. 1046; xpovig adv “Ape Pind. P. 11. 555
“Apns éupdduos, “A. riWacds Aesch, Eum. 863, 3553 OnAverovp “Apet
dauévray Aesch, Pr. 861; vavppaxros “A, Id. Pers. 951; AcOdAev~
arov”Apn death by stoning (cf. pévos Ax9.), Soph. Aj. 254; €vOa pddtora
ylyver’ “A. ddeyewds di{upoior Bporotor, of a mortal wound, Il. 13.
\. 2. warlike spirit, Aesch. Ag. 78, Eur. Phoen, 134; dy -yu-
vaigiv ..”A, éveorw Soph. El. 1242, cf. Ant. 9525 wéyav é« Oupod
wddgayv “A. Aesch. Ag. 48; ”Apy BAémey Ar. Pl. 328, Timocl. “Hp.
I. 8. iron, Anth, P. 7. 531, cf. Plut. 2.23 C. (The 4/AP ap-
pears also in dpi, dperh, dpelwy, dpiaros, the first notion of goodness
(vir-tus) being that of manhood, bravery in war, v. sub *apw. M. Miiller,
Sc. of L. 2. p. 323, thinks it prob. that ”Apys and Mars are identical,
and refers them to the Skt. MAR (¢erere).) [@ in Hom., but a of
vocat. may be long in arsi, e. g. "Apes, “Apes BpordaAovye Il. 5. 31, and
gen. “Apnos has @ in Il. 2. 767, cf. Call. Jov. 77, Ap. Rh. 2. 991., 3. 183:
—in Trag. Poets, regularly &, but Aesch. uses @ even in dialogue, as Th,
244, 469; and Soph. in lyrics, Aj. 252, 614, Ant. 139.]
mretpa [ap], 4, fem. of sq., Call. Cer. 43, Ap. Rh. 1. 312, ete.
ip [@], Apos, %, (dpdopar) one that prays: poét. for tepevds (Arist.
Poét. 21, 17), a priest, Il. 1. 11., 5. 78, al.; also in metr, Inscrr., Epigr.
Gr. 800, 827, 873; pl., 406. Io.
dpyriptov fa). 76, a place for prayer, Plut. Thes. 35.
apyrés, 7, dv, Ion. for dparés: "Aptrn, %, as n. pr., Od. 7. 54, etc.
apnrupévos, f. 1. for dpurnuévos: v. dpvTa.
dpQev, Il.; v. sub dpapioxw.
Gp0péw, fut. now, intr. to be united, év qiddrnrt apOpnoarre Il. 7. 302;
Ap. Rh. uses dpynOévres in the same sense, I. 1344.
dpOpi0s, a, ov, united, of & jyiv apOmoc Hoay friends with us, in
league with us, Od. 16. 427; so in Hdt. 7. 101, al.; dpOpuos 75¢ pidros
Theogn, 1312; dp0jua, 74, peaceful relations, friendship, Tews pev 5H
opt hy GpOpia és GAAHAovs, Ex ToUTov 5é wéAEuOs Hat. 6. 83.
apOpds, 6, (*dpw) a bond, league, friendship, ap0w@ Kat prdryri h.
Hom. Merc. 524, cf. Aesch. Pr. 191, Call. Fr. 199.
&pOp-epBoda, 74, (EuBddrAAW) instruments for setting limbs, Galen. ; but
also used for torture, Joseph. Macc. 8, 12.
GpPpepBodéw, to set limbs, Math. Vett. p. Io.
GpOpepBornors, ews, %, the setting of a limb, Chirurg. Vett. p. 71; also,
—BoXta, %, Oribas. 138 Mai.
apOpti.ov, 74, Dim. of dpOpoy, M. Anton. 4. 3.
GpOpicés, 7, dv, (dpOpoy 1) of or for the joints, v. Galen. Lex. 442,
prob. an error for dpOpirixds. II. (dpOpov 11) of, belonging to
the article, in Grammar, Apollon. de Constr. p. 6, etc.
GpOpinéds, 7, dv, (dpOpov) of or for the joints, véuos Hipp. Art.
794- II. diseased in the joints, gouty, Hipp. 1179, Damox. Svytp.
I. 32, Cic. Fam. 9. 23 :—rd —«a Hipp. Aph. 1258.
GpOpirts, rds, 7, as if fem. of dpOpirns, which does not occur, of or in
the joints, dpOp. preypovn, etc., Medic.: 4 dpOpitis (sc. vdcos), gout,
Hipp. Aph. 1247.
GpOpo-Kndys, és, limb-distressing, mévor Luc. Trag. 15.
SipOpov, 76, (*dpw, q.v.) a joint, Hipp. Aph. 1248, al.; day kar’
GpOpov Soph. Tr. 769; para «al dpOpa the head and joints of the
neck, Id. Ph, 1208: esp. the socket of the ankle-joint, in which the
dorpayaros plays, 6 dorparyados é&exmpyoe éx Tav dpOpov Hat. 3.1293
but in Hipp., the ball, opp. to the socket (korvAn), y. Galen. ad Hipp.
Fract. 761; so, udppas modds vw, dpOpov Ff AvyiCera Soph. Tr. 776,
ef, Ph. 1201. 2. in pl. joined with some other word, dpOpa trodoiv
the ankles, Soph. O. T. 718, cf. 1032, Tr. 776; dpOpav HAvats the legs,
Eur, Hec. 67; dp8pa r&v xvxdAwy the eyes, Soph. O. T. 1270; dp0pa
ordparos the mouth, Eur. Cycl. 62 53 ovd€ 7d. THs pavgjs none of the
organs of sound, Arist. H. A. 4.9, 8, cf.18; 7a GpOpa alone, the genitals,
Hdt. 3. 87, 103., 4. 2, Arist. H. A. 5.5, 12, al.: metaph., dp8pa TOV
ppevav Epich. 119 Ahr. II. the article in grammar, Arist, Poét.
21, 7, Rhet. Al. 26, 4, Dion. H. de Thuc. 37, al.
dp po-wéedn, %, @ band for the limbs, fetter, Anth. P. 6. 297.
apOpo-ropew, (réuve) to lop off, amputate, 7a wédn Theoph. Sim.
apOpdw, (dpOpor) to fasten by a joint :—Pass. to be jointed, dpOpoovrat
Kun pide mept apupov Hermipp. Moip. 2. 3; cdpara %pOpwpéva well-
jointed, well-knit, Hipp. Aér. 292. II. mostly of words, ¢o utter
distinctly, yA@oca apOpot tiv pavny produces articulate sounds (as
Lucr. 4. 549, [voces] articulat lingua), Xen, Mem. 1. 4, 12; but, dp-
Opodv yAwoony Kai vdov to nerve the tongue and mind, Theogn. 758.
pOpabns, «s, (clos) well-jointed, well-knit, Xen. Cyn. 4, 1, Arist.
Physiogn. 5, 8. 2. articulated, opp. to dvapOpos, Id. P. A. 3. 4, 26.
Ady. -das, Galen.
Gp9pwdta, 4, a particular kind of articulation, where the surfaces are
only slightly concave and convex, Galen, 2. 736.
dpOpwors, €ws, 1}, a jointing, compact connexion, Philo 2. 408.
; dpt— [@], insep. Prefix, like épc-, strengthening the notion conveyed by
its compd.: of same Root with “Apns, dpelwr, dptoros, chiefly denoting
goodness, excellence, v. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. Eendos 9: mostly in older
Ep. and Lyr. (V. sub *dpw.) ITI. v. sub “Ap:paczoi.
dpia, 7, a kind of oak, or ilex, = peddddpus, Theophr, H. P. 3. 16, 3.
dptyvas, wros, 6, %,=sq., in nom, pl. dpiyvores, Pind. N. 5. 21; cf.
Lob. Paral. 181.
son of Zeus and Hera, god of war and slaughter, represented by Hom, asd dpi-yvwros [4], 7, ov, Od, 6. 108, also os, ov Il. 15. 490:—easy to be
b] -
apvyos — apiorreia.
known, dpiyverrot 5& Ocoi wep Il. 13. 72, cf. 15. 490; Sdpara Od. 6. 300;
peta 7’ dpryvwrn méderax Ib. 108. 2. well-known, far-famed, Hom. :
also in bad sense, infamous, Lat. nimium notus, ® dplyvare ovBara Od.
17. 375 (where it must be pronounced & ’piyvwre).
dptyos, ov, insensible to cold, Arist. Probl. 31. 22.
dptywv, wvos, 6, a kind of spear, Theognost. Can. 31.
dpidakpuos, ov, =sq., Arist, Probl. 3. 24.
Gpi-Saxpiis, v, gen. vos, much weeping, very tearful, ydos Aesch. Pers,
9473 of persons, Arist. H. A. 9. 1, 1, Probl. 30. 1, 7; proverb., dpe
daxpues dvépes éxPAot Schol. Ven. Il. 1. 349.
dpi-Saxpiros, ov, much wept, Hesych.
GpiSaAos, ov, Dor. for dpidnAos, Simon.
Gpidelxeros, ov, (Seixvupu) much shewn, hence like Lat. digito mon-
stratus, famous, renowned ; Hom. uses it mostly as a Sup., c. gen., dpt-
deixeros dvbpay Il, 11. 248, al.; but also, vidy .. dpidelceroy eivar Od.
II. 540; dp. réxva Hes, Th. 385.
Gpi-byndos, Dor. -8aXos, ov, very clear or distinct, far seen, “Ooca
Simon. 185, cf. Arat. 94; pvfjpa C. I. 1050. II. quite clear,
manifest, rade yap ap. Hdt. 8. 65 ;—in Tyrtae. 8. 7, dlénAa seems to be
the true reading ;—cf. sq. Adv. —Aws, Byz.
apifndos, ov, also 7, ov, v. infr.:—Ep. for dpiSnAos (v. Z¢. It. 2), con-
spicuous, remarkable, Lat. insignis, of the light of a star, api(nAot 5é of
avyai Il. 13. 244, cf. Pind. O. 2.101; of the sound of a voice, ws 8
br’ dpihadn pavy Il. 18. 219, cf. 221; of persons whom all admire,
Gore Oew mep, Gupls dpifhraw 18. 519; so Hes. Op. 6, peta 5° dpitndrov
puvd0e, kat ddndrov défer :—Adv., dpeChaws elpnuéva a plain tale, Od.
12. 453 :—for Il. 2. 318, v. sub di(mAos. II. (HAos) =dpiln-
Awros, only in Hesych.
Gpi-fidwros, ov, much to be envied, Ar. Eq. 1329; -fqAqtos in Orac.
ap. Eus. P. E. 413 C.
dpt-fKoos, ov, much heard of, Call. Del. 308.
hearing readily, Ap. Rh. 4. 1707.
GpWpards, dv, Dor. for dpiOunrds.
apipew : impf. as jptOpeov as trisyll., Od. 10. 204, 3 sing. pplOper
13. 218: fut. now Plat.: aor. qplOunoa, etc.:—Med., aor. ipiOunodpny
Plat. Phaedr. 270 D:—Pass., fut. med. in pass. sense adpOunoopar Eur.
Bacch. 1318, fut. dpsOunOqcopat Lxx, Galen.: Ep. aor. inf. dp:Oun-
Onpevae (for Hvar) Il. 2. 124. To number, count or reckon up, Od. 4.
411, Pind. N. 10, 85, etc.; avrdp éy@ dixa mayras .. éraipous jpiOpeov
counted them so as to halve them, Od. 10. 204; dpOpnoavres after num-
bering the army, Hdt. 7. 60; ovdels rumor’. . ApiOunoe stopped to count
the enemy, Ar. Eq. 570;—poét., dpi unoes yatav dmeipecinv = perpyces,
Anth. P. 11. 349:—Pass., Hdt. 6. 111., 9. 32:—in Thuc. 3. 20, the
Med. %piOpotvro, they got the courses of bricks counted, is followed
by dpOpodrres. 2. to count out, and so to pay, Td xpuaiov,
dpyvpiov Xen. Symp. 4, 44, Dem. 1192. fin. 3. to reckon,
account, év evepyeoias péper Dem. 568. 5; dp. Ta xAvTémaiba Anth. P.
9. 262; Kép5os 7 dp. Dio Chr. p. 649:—Pass. to be reckoned, év riot Eur.
Hel. 729; €v ypaupaor Luc. Jud. Voc. 2; ets revas Hdn. 1.1; also, dprOpet-
o0at Tay pidTarwy as one of .., Eur. Bacch. 1318; waxdpwy Theocr. 13.72.
GplOunpa, 76, a reckoning, number, trav madwv Aesch. Eum. 753.
GplOpnors, ews, %, a counting, reckoning up, Hdt. 2.143: a counting out,
payment of money, C. I. 2058 B. 36. II. = dpiOunrinny, 4, Hipp. Epist.
Gpiiunréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be reckoned, counted, Hipp. 1031 B. 2.
dpOunréov, one must reckon, count, Theophr. Fr. 3. 3.
dppnris, od, 6, a calculator, Plat. de Just. 373 B.
Gpiopntikés, 4, dv, of or for reckoning, skilled therein, dv@parmos Plat.
Gorg. 453 E; dvadovyia Arist. Eth. N. 2.6, 7: 7 dpOpnriuch (sc. Téxv7)
arithmetic, Plat. Rep. 525 A, al.; dpiOunrixn without Art., Id. Gorg.
II. act. far-hearing,
450 D; 4 dp. émornyn Plut. 2. 979 E; cf. Aoyorieds 1. Adv. -Ks,
Plut, 2. 643 Cc.
apOpnros, 7, dv, Dor. —Grds, (dpiOpuéw) that can be counted, ov« dp.
Cratin. Mavérr. 2; dpiOpovpevoy 7 dpOpnrdy Arist. Phys. 4. 14, 53
opp. to perpnrdv, Id. Metaph. 4. 13, I. 2. easily numbered, few in
number, dpOparot dd moAA@y pauci de multis, Theocr. 16, 87. 3.
obK dpiOunrds nullo numero habitus, Id. 14. 48.
dptOp.os, a, ov, =évapiOju0s, for which it is v. l. in Rhian. 1. 16, Opp.
H. 1.1513; & riow dp. Dion. P. 263. 3
apOuds [a], 6, (v. *dpw) number, Lat. numerus, first in Od., AEKTO v
dpiOpudv 4. 451; apiOug@ wadpa Simon. 47; ev dpibp@ Hat. 3. 6; dpid-
pov € Id. 1. 14, cf. 50; és tov dp. tpioxida Id. 7.97; wAHOos és
dp.Opdv the amount in point of number, Id. '7. 60; so in Att., Tov dp.
da5exa Euphro Incert. 1.11; dto tives . . eis tov dp, Menand. “Emued.
2; €darrov phe dyxw pyre dpiOu@ Plat. Theaet. 155 A; ovr’ dpiOpois
ore peyé0ect edarrous Id. Legg. 861 E; orabu@ Kat dp. Xen. Symp. 4,
453 pérpov xal dp. Plut. Per. 16, cf. Eur. Tro.616:—proverb.,A€yev ap.b-
Hoy movrav Yapev ‘to count the pebbles on the shore,’ Pind. O. 13. 66,
cf. 2.179; ob yeyvdonw Yhpay apiOpors, of a blockhead, Ephipp. MeAr.
1; ob7' dpOpdv otr’ 2reyxov. . Exwv Dionys. Op.1.13. 2. amount,
sum, extent, mohds dp. xpdvov Aeschin. 7. 36; dp. THs 6500 Xen. An. 2.
2, 6; dp. dpyuptov a sum of money, Id. Cyr. 8. 2,15. 3. apOpp
absol. in certain numbers, Hdt. 6. 58; but, dév8pa dpOp@ ipérepa by
tale, Thuc. 2.72; dp. &3évae Dionys. ‘Ox. I. 6. 4.a number, é
Setrepos dp. Eur. Ion 1014; mwoAAovs apiOpods sigan’ vavayiov Hel.
217
them, Id. Fr. 523; 008° els dpiOudv ees Adyav you come not into
my account, Id, El. 1054; ovdels dp. éort twos like Lat. nullo esse in
numero, Plt. 2.682 F: cf. dpOpew, xwpa I. 3. 6. also mere
number, quantity, opp. to quality, worth, rar’ ob« dp. éorw, & warep,
Ad-yow a mere set of words, Soph. O. C. 382; so of men, ov« dp. d\Aws
not a mere lot, Eur. Tro. 476 ; so dpiOyds alone, like Horace’s nos nume-
rus sumus, Ar. Nub. 1203; sometimes even of a single man, ob« dpOpdy,
GAN’ Ernripms dvip’ évra not a mere unit, Eur. Heracl. 97. 7. in
some phrases as a mark of completeness, of dpiOuol Tov céparos Plat.
Legg. 668 D; mdvras rods dpiOpods mepAaBwy, Lat. omnibus numeris
absolutus, Isocr. 224 D; mavres dpiOpot rod KaOjxovros the sum total
of duty, M. Anton. 3. 1. II. a numbering, counting, pacowv
dpOyot past counting, Pind. N. 2. 35; esp. in phrases, dpOydr moved
oa Tis oTparihs, THY vewv to hold a muster of, review. . Hdt, 8. ae
movetv Xen. An. 7. 1,7, etc.; mapeivae eis roy dp. Ib. 11; ef re Suvaroy
és dp. €Adeiv can be stated in numbers, Thuc. 2. 72. III. the
science of numbers, numeration, arithmetic, apOpdv, toxov copurparay
Aesch. Pr. 459, cf. Hermipp. MeAt.1; dpiOudy kat BHétpwv eipnpara
Soph. Fr. 379; dp. wat Aoyopov ebpeiv Plat. Phaedr. 274 C, cf. Rep.
522C: proverb., elmep yap apiOydv oida Eur. Fr. 362. 19. IV. on
the Pythag. doctrine, that numbers were the constituent elements of the
universe, v. Arist. Metaph. 1. 8, 22 sq., 13. 3, al., cf. Grote’s Plato. p. 10.
puktpov [3], ov, (ctw) prolific, Hipp. 262, etc.
Spudlo, =dpyd(w, Hesych.
*Apipacrol, oi, a Scythian word, meaning one-eyed, acc. to Hdt. 4.27,
who says that dpia =éy, and ood = dpOaAdpds (v.Rawlinson, 3. p. 197);
whereas Eust. ad Dion. P. 31 makes dp=&, and paonds =d@0adpds ;
in Aesch. Pr. 805 they are immoBdpoves.
apiundov, 7d, a kind of apple, Antig. Car. ap. Ath. 82 B.
div or dpts, v. app.
*Aptot, oi, the ancient name of the Medes, acc. to Hdt. 7.62; applied
to them or a portion of them, 3. 93., 7. 66, Strabo 510, 514; so, Méyoe
kal may 70 ”Apiov (vulg.”Apecov) yévos Eudem. ap. Damasc. 7, dpy@v
init.: “Apia is mentioned as a Mepoui) x&pa by Hellanic. ap. Steph. B.,
(so, "Apeéa in Arr. An. 3. 25); and the name “Aptavf remained as the
name of a large district north of Persis, Strabo 720 sq.—Hence the emend.
of Herm., copa xoppoy”Apioy (for”Apeov) I lamented with Median
lament, Aesch. Cho. 423. (In Skt., arya was the name of the first three
Castes, opp. to S’utra, the lowest, v. M. Miiller Sc. of L. 1. 246 sq.)
dpt-mupos, ov, very bitter, Hesych.
Gpimpemis, és, (mpémw) very distinguished or noble, &s kat cot efS0s wey
dpinperés Od: 8. 176; dére 54 Kal rovde -yevéoOar . . dpimpenéa Tpd-
evow Il. 6. 477; troy dp. 23. 4533 dp. Baothjes Od. 8. 390. 2.
of things, very bright, éxe 8 aiyida . . dpmperéa Il. 15. 309; dorpa .
gaiver’ dp. 8.556; and of a mountain, very conspicuous, Nijprrov dp.
Od. 9. 22. Adv. -méis, Ion. -éws, C. I. 1656 c, Greg. Naz., etc.
pis, v. dppw.
dpis, i5os, 7, a carpenter's tool, prob. an auger or drill, Hipp. Art. 789,
Callias Me6. 5, Apollod. Pol. 18 C, Anth. P. 6. 103, 205+ cf. paxrys.
dpi-capos, ov, Dor. for —onpos.
icapov, 74, a plant of the arum kind, Diosc. 2. 198.
’AploBndev, Adv. from Arisbé (in the Troad), Il. 2. 838. é
apionpos, ov, (cjua) very notable, dpionua dé épya réruero h. Hom.
Merc. 12; «at rdpBos Kal aides év dvOpwros dpionuor Tyrtae. 9. 29;
elxéoy C. I, 5362 b. II. very plain, visible, rpiBos Theocr. 25.
158 :—Adv. —pws, Heliod. 6. 14. Pe
dpic0-dpparos, ov, (dpioros, appa) best in the chariot-race, dp. yépas
the prize of the best chariot, Pind. P. 5. 39.
dpirkvdys, és, (cxt(w) very wrathful, Call. Fr. 108.
tor-afXos, ov, victorious in the contest, Anth, Plan. 94.
*Aporaios, 6, prop. n., Hes.: a name of Apollo, Pind. P. 9.116: also
a rural hero, son of Apollo, perh. connected with Lat. arista, Virg.
*Apiordpxetos, a, ov, of Aristarchus (the critic), Strabo 103.
dptot-apxos, 6, best-ruling, epith. of Zeus, Simon. 70, Bacchyl. (48)
ap. Apoll. de Constr. 186.—Verb dptorapxéw, to rule in the best way,
Arist. Pol. 2. 11, 12 :—Subst. -apxta, 7, Byz.
dpiotadiros, ov, (crapudy) rich in grapes, Anth. P. 9. 580.
dpirréw, inf. dporay, lon. -jv Hipp. 366. 45: fut. jow: aor. ipl-
ornoa: pf. jpiarnea Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 39, Antiph. @:A00. 1. 25; of this
tense the Com. also used a syncop. I pl. #pioraper Ar, Fr. 428, Theo-
pomp: Kaa. 2, inf. #proravac Hermipp. Srpar. 11: pf. pass. jplornpat,
v. infr. [@p- Ar. Eq. 815, Nub. 416, Eupol. Tag. 1, al.; but dp- in
Anth. P. 11. 387.] To take the dpiarov or mid-day meal, Lat. prandere
(cf. dporov), Ar. Nub. 416, Eq. 815; iplorar opp. to édeinvouv, Xen.
Mem. 2. 7,12, etc. ; and in Xen. An. 4. 6, 21, #ptarwy should be taken in
the same sense, for, though in § 17 éweddv demvjowper is used of the
same meal, defrvov is sometimes used generally for any meal :—c. acc.
rei, to breakfast on, ta kat pdda Diod. "Ema. 1. 37, cf. Pherecr. Mupp.
5 :—pf. pass. impers., #plornrai 7 égapkovyrws Ar. Ran. 376. 2.
to eat a second meal, opp. to povoorréw (to eat only once a day), Hipp.
Vet. Med. 11, Acut. 388.
dpioreta, 2, excellence, prowess, Soph. Aj. 443; also in pl., Plat. Legg.
942D. So those rhapsodies of the Il., in which the prowess of Diomede,
Agamemnon, Menelaus is described (Il. 5, 11, 17), are called respectively
,
Avopndous, "Ayapuépvovos, Meveddou dpioreia,
410; Tov rérrapa dpiOudy Luc, Hermot. 35. . ber, as a
mark of station, worth, rank, per’ dvdpav iCecOar dpiOu@ to take one’s
place among men, Od. If. 449; in many Att. phrases, els dvbpay
bev ob redodow dpOpdy Eur. Fr. 4953 els dp. rav kaxdy meptxapev
Id. Hec. 1186; gevias dpiOu® in regard of friendship, Ib. 794; deAot
yap dvipes ode €xovow ev paxp apiOpudv have no account made of Bs
dptoreta, Ion. —qia, 7d, the prize of the best and bravest, the meed of
valour, ap. dddvac TH agiwrarw Hat. 8.123, cf. 124; dmwairee rods
Alywaras 7a dp. demanded of them the reward (they had received) for
prowess, Ib. 122; 7d dp. Ths viens pépecOar Hipp. Aér. 294; so in
Soph. Aj. 464, Plat., etc. ; dp. THs Gcod offered to her, C. 1.150 A. 29,
218
al.; dp. 7H Oe Ib. 151.27; so, dporeiov 7G Oe@ Ib. 158. 31. 2. the
sing. is (rarely) used in same sense, Hdt. 8.11; (Plut,, Thes. 26, has yépas
apioreiov, as if from an Adj. dpioretos, where either yépas or dpiorecov
seems to bea gloss), 3. in sing. also, a monument of valour, memorial,
700 mpods rods BapBapous worguou Dem, 428. 16, cf. 616. 4., 1378. 5.
dpiorepedo, to be left-handed, v. 1, LXX (1 Paral. 12. 2).
dpirrepedwv, 7), =meptorepe@y, Orph. Arg. 916, Ael. N. A. 1. 35.
&purrepo-paxos, ov, fighting left-handed, Herm. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 992.
dpiotepés, a, dv, left, on the left, Lat. sinister, é dpiorepa towards,
i,e. on, the left, Il. 2. 526, al.; €m dpiorepd xeepds on the Jeft hand,
Od. 5. 277; én dp. xetp@v Ap. Rh. 2. 1266; map’ dpiorepd C. I. 150.
17,151, 3156. 2. dpicrepa (with or without xelp), #, the left
hand, é£ apiorepijs xetpds on the left hand, Hat. 2. 30; or simply, dpt-
orepis x. Id. 4. 34: so, @£ dpiorepas Soph. Ph. 20, Plat., etc.; obf
dpiorepas . .vads Soph. El. 7; és dpiorephy, ev dpiorreph Hdt. 7. 42. 3.
metaph. boding ill, ominous, because to a Greek augur, looking north-
ward, the unlucky or western signs came from the left, Od. 20. 142, sq.:
also of awkward, erring, crazy behaviour, ppevd0ev én’ dpicrepa éBas
turnedst to the leftward of thy mind, Soph. Aj. 183.—Cf. omnino éra-
piorepos. (Lepsius ap. Donalds. N. Cratyl, 203 n. connects d-prot-epds
with Lat. si-nist-er.) ;
dpiorepo-ordrns [Mi], od, 6, standing on the left, esp. in the Trag.
chorus, Cratin. Sepip. g, Aristid. 2. 161.
dpurrepoduv, Ep. gen. of apiorepds, ém’ dp, Il. 13. 309.
dpiorepd-xeip, pos, 6, }, left-handed, Synes. 162 B.
dpiorevpa, 74,=dpo'rela, a deed of prowess, Eust. 115. 14.
dpuorevs, éws, 5: dual dporéow Soph. Aj. 1304: (Gptoros) :—used by
Hom. mostly in pl. dpuorijes, Lat. optimates, the best or noblest, chtefs,
princes, lords; so in Hat. 6, 81, Pind. P. 9. 188, and Trag. ; but sing.,
Aesch. Pers, 306 (Blomf.) ; dvdpds dpioréws Eur. I. A. 28.
dpiorevrns, 6, an improver, mediwv ap., of a husbandman, Secund. in
Gal. Opusc. p. 639.
dprrreutixés, 7, dv, of, belonging to, fit for valiant deeds, Max. Tyr.
29. I, Plut. 2. 319 B.
orev, to be best or bravest, freq. in Hom.; aity dpiorevey Kai
imeipoxov éupevar dAdwy Il. 6.208; ds 5é « apioredqot waxy ee 11.
29; dp. év dé9Aas Pind. N. 11. 18:—to gain the prize for valour, (v.
piareia, 74), gain the highest distinction, Hdt. 3. 55., 9. 105, Plat. Rep.
468 B, 540 A, 2. c. gen., dpiorederke .. Tpwwy he was the best of
the Trojans.., Il, 6. 460, cf. Hdt. 5. 112., 7.206, al.; otvexa Bovdj
dpioreveonev amavroy Il. 11.627, cf. Pind. N. 10. 17. 8. c. inf.,
dporeverke paxeoOa he was best at fighting, Il. 16. 292, 551, etc.;
dpioreverke paxecdar Tpwwy, v. supr. 4. c. ace. rei, dp. Tt to be
best in a thing, Pind. O. 10 (11). 76., 13.613 dp. Sxépxev to be best at
[singing] the Sperchis, Theocr. 15. 98. 5. c. acc. cogn., 7a
mpara kadhore apiorevoas=7@ dproredoat TA x. AaB&y, Soph. Aj.
435, cf. 1300; mavra dp. Plat. Rep. 540A; dpiorelay dp. Plut. Pelop.
¥ II. of things, to be best, dporevovaa xOovds ebxdprov best of all
Zands on fruitful earth, Pind, N. 1.20; 7d «ndevoa Kad’ éavroy dpioreder
Aesch. Pr. 890; of an opinion, to be deemed best, to prevail, Hdt. 7. 144.
apiernriprov, 76, in Eccl., a refectory.
dproryris, of, 6, (dparde) one who breakfasts, i.e. takes more than
one full meal in the day, Hipp. Aér. 280.
dpornticés, 7, dv, fond of one’s breakfast, Eupol. Anu. 43-
dprotifo pet fut. tow, to give one breakfast, dd opicpas dardyns
ipas dpotiCav anénemipev Ar. Eq. 538; Tovrous aplaricoy eb Id. Av.659;
rhv wodw dp. em mevraeriay Inscr. Boeot. in C. I. 1625. 42 :—Med. to
breakfast, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12. ,
dpiorivinv, Adv. (dpicros) according to worth or merit, Andoc..27.
22, Isocr. 71 B, Plat. Legg. 855 C; opp. to Aourivdny, Arist. Pol. 2.
11, 3 and 8; much like ear’ dperny, Ib. 9; or war’ dgiav, 3. 5,5: cf.
dpirroxparia,
Gpiord6-Bios, ov, living best, Orac. ap. Heliod. 2. 35.
dpior Aos, 7, ov, best-advising,, epith. of Artemis, Plut. Them. 22:
—Subst. —BovAta, 4, C. 1. 8750.
Gpiarro~yéveOAos, ov, producing the best, xBpos Anth. P. g. 686.
apioroyévos, dy, (yevéa0ar) bearing thebest children, parnp Pind.P.11.5.
dipvor6-Seumvov, 76, a breakfast-dinner, Alex. Incert. 25, Menand.’Opy.6.
Gpiord-Bixos, ov, judging most righteously, Greg. Naz.
dporoentw, to speak excellently ; and -ewns, és, speaking excellently,
Cyrill.
hci dgliclanion: Pass. to be governed by the best-born, to live under
an aristocratical form of government, Ar. Av. 125, Plat. Rep. 338 D;
ef. Arist. Pol. 4. 8, 5.
ria, %, the rule of the best-born, an aristocracy, ap. cuppa
Thue. 3. 82, Plat. Polit. 301 A, etc., but, II. in Arist. Pol. an
ideal constitution, the rule of the Best, (where the governors are chosen
dpiorivony, war’ dgiay), its corruption being éAvyapxia, described in 4.
7, sq-; cf. Eth. N. 8. 10, 3, Plat. Menex. 238 D, Polyb. 6. 4, 3.
dpioroKkpirucés, 7), év, aristocratical, inclining to aristocracy, Plat.
Rep. 587 D; dp. modureia (cf. dpioroxparia 11), Arist. Pol. 2. 6, 16, ete.
Adv. -«as, Ib. 4. 15, 20., 6. 1, 4. ;
Gpioro-héxeta, 7, an herb promoting child-birth, like our birth-wort,
Lat. aristolochia, Nic. Th. 509,9 3% Eust. 887; dprorohoxia in Theophr.
H. P. 9. 20, 4, and Diosc. 3. 4; —Adxev, 76, Hipp. 572. 45.
“dpioré-hoxos, ov, well-born, Epigr. in Cramer An. Par. 4. 280.
Aupys [iv], ov, 6, skilled in the use of the lyre, Byz.
dpioré-pavris, ews, 6, best of prophets, Soph. Ph. 1338: pl. dpraro-
payribes as fem., Inscr. Ceph. in C. 1. 1929.
dpuoropdxos, ov, (ax) best in fight, Pind. P. 10. 3.
2. ast
apirrepevw — Apxas.
n. pr., Hdt., etc. :—hence Adj. —pdxetos, ov, Anth, P. 13.8. (The ac-
cent is doubtful.)
dpvorov, 74, the morning meal, breakfast, twice in Hom., évrivoyro
dpiorov Il, 24. 124, Od. 16, 2, where it is taken at sunrise ; so in Aesch,
it is the first meal, dpirra, Seinva, 5épra 0 aipetobat Tpira Fr, 181, cf.
Ag. 331 ;—later, breakfast was called dxpariopa, and then apioroy was
the mid-day meal, our /uncheon, the Roman prandium, as may be seen
from Thuc. 4. 90., 7. 81; dpiroy aipeiobat, moeioOar to be getting
breakfast or luncheon, Hat. 3. 26., 6.78; dm dpiorov péxpt BeiAns Arist.
H. A. 9. 32, 7, cf. dpiordw. (Acc. to Pott, akin to 7pt, and perhaps to
our ear-ly: but it had the digamma in Hom., if we adopt the common
reading évrivovro dpiorov. Since however a is long in Att., it has been
proposed to read évrdvoy7’ dpiorov.)
dpioré-vikos, ov, granting glorious victory, xparos Ath. 457 B.
conquering gloriously, Manass. Chron. 3188.
dpioro-vopia, 7), (véuw) =dpioroxparia, Suid., Hesych.
dpioré-voos, ov, of the best disposition, Anth. P. 9. 213.
apirrémais, matdos, 6,=dpioros mais, Byz.
dpioro-rrovéw, fo prepare breakfast, ra dprororoovpeva things prepared
for breakfast, Xen. Hell, 4. 5, 1:—mostly used in Med. to get one’s
breakfast, Thuc. 4. 30., 8.95, Xen. An. 3. 3, I., 4. 3, 9, etc. 5. mpusrome-
motnvro is a faulty form in Xen. Hell. 4. 5,8, now corrected from Mss,
—Hence Subst. dproromovia, 7), Onesand. 12.
Gpiororodtreurhs, od, 6, (woAirevw) honoured as best administrator,
C. I. 1340, sq., v. Bockh p, 611 :—dpioroToAirns, 6, best citizen, C. 1.
1226. 10:—hence dpteromodtreta, 4), best government, Ib. 1242, 1343,
1346 :—these are all Peloponn, inscriptions.
Gpirro-1révos, ov, working excellently, xeipes Pind, O. 7.94; péAwoa
Pseudo-Phocyl. 159; Manetho has pl. dporomovfjes, as if from —roveds,
4.512. Adv. -vws, Cramer An. Par. 4. 281.
dpirrorécea, %, (réo1s) viupn wife of a noble husband, Opp. C. 1. 6.
Gprorompayéw, (mpa-yos) = dpiorevdw, Eust. 621. 39 :—Subst., —mpagia,
%, excellence of conduct, Id, Opusc. 152. 8, in pl.
dpieros, 7, ov, (with Art. Ep. dpioros, Att. dpioros : v. “Apns, *dpw):—
best in its kind, and so in all sorts of relations, like d-ya0és, to which it serves
as Sup. (cf. dpetwv) : I. of persons, 1. the best in birth and rank,
noblest, and so much like dpusrevs, a chief, ’Apyelwv of aprorot Il. 4. 260,
cf. 2, 580., 6. 209; dproros env, moAd 5e wreloTous dye Aaovs 2. 580 ; so,
Ocav iraros Kal dpioros 19. 258; marpds maévtwy dpiarov Soph. El. 366;
dvipGy Tay dplorwy dpudtn, opp. to Sjpos, Hat. 3. 81. 2. best in any
way, bravest, dvopdy ad péy ap. env TeAapwmos Alas Il. 2.768, cf. 7. 50,
etc.; olwvorédwy by’ dp. 6.76. b,c. dat. modi, BovA® pera mavras
.. €thev diptoros 9. 54, etc.; &yxeow eivar dpiorovs Od. 4. 211. ¢.
c. ace. rei, clos dpote Il. 3. 39; yuxjy dp. Ar. Nub. 1048. d. c.
inf., dpeoror paxecOa Xen. Cyr. 5. 4,44; dp. ScaBodrds evdéxecPa
readiest to give ear to calumnies, Hdt. 3.80; dp. dmaraa@ar best, i. e.
easiest, to cheat, Thuc. 3. 38. 8. best in point of moral goodness,
ets twa Eur, Alc. 83; of dp. dwmA@s kar’ dperhy Arist. Pol. 4. 7, 2. 4,
best, most useful, tide Eur. Fr. 194; ai7@ Id. Heracl. 5. II. of
animals, things, etc. : 1. best, finest, dporos.. timmy Il, 2. 762;
pido, bdv Od. 9. 432., 14.414; TevXE dptora Il. 15.616; x@pos Od.
5-442; worapay dpioros Hdt. 4. go. 2. neut., 7a apiora, =dpio~
teia, Soph. El. 1097. III. neut. pl. as Adv. dpiora, best, most ex-
cellently, Il, 3. 110, Od. 13. 365, Hat. 1. 193, al., Plat., ete. ; dpiord ye,
in answers, wel/ said, Plat. Theaet. 163 C: in late Greek also dpiorws.
Gptoro-cKoTos, ov, hkeen-sighted, Tzetz. Il.
_ Aprororedif, to follow or imitate Aristotle, Strabo 609 :—Adj.
Apiorotéhevos, a, ov, Aristotelic, Cic. Att. 13.9; also "ApioroteAtkés,
ty év, Luc. Demon. 56; Adv, -«@s, Tatian.
Gpirro-réxvys, ov, 6, best artificer, of Zeus, Pind. Fr. 29. Hence,
-rexvia, %, excellent workmanship, Byz.
dpioro-réKos, ov, =dpioroydvos, bearing the best children, Opp. C. 3.
62, Epigr. Gr. 896 :—poét. fem. dpirroréxeta, Theocr. 24. 72, Tryph.
401, C.1. 23843 cf, ducapororéxea. II. Pass. dpioTéroxos, ov,
=dpiordyovos, born of the best parents, yévva Eur. Rhes. 909. :
dpirroupyés, dy, (*épyw) doing illustrious things; hence Verb -ovpyéw,
and Subst. -otpynpa, 74, all Byz.
Apirrodavetos, a, ov, of Aristophanes, Dion. H. de Rhet. 11. 10.
dpioro-pévos, ov, slaying chiefs, Tzetz. Antehom. 322.
Gpioro-puys, és, of best nature, Ecphantus ap. Stob. 324. 2, in Sup.
-éoraros,
apioré-xalkos, ov, with, producing finest brass, Schol. Lyc. 854.
Gpiors-xerp, 5, 7, won by the repre ayav Soph. Aj. oie
dpior-ddiv, ivos, 6, %, bearing the best children, Anth. Plan. 221.
apr-odadts, és, very slippery or treacherous, odd6s Od. 17. 196.
apipivas, és, very famous, f. 1. for derpavhs in Anth. P. 7. 698.
Spippibyjs, és, (ppafopar) easy to be known, very clear or manifest,
like dplyvarros, dpifnros, ofjya Il. 23. 326; doréa . . dpeppadéa rérverae
Il. 23. 240: so poét. Adv. ~déws, plainly, dp. dyopevec Theocr. 25.
176. 2. clear to the sight, bright with light, Theocr. 24. 39. II.
very thoughtful, wise, Soph. Ant. 347 (as in Eust. 135. 25).
apippev, ov, gen. ovos, (phy) very wise or prudent, Suid.
dpixdopar or dppty-, v. sub dvapprydopar.
dpxddos, 4, Dor. for dpxndos.
Gprdvn, 7, the bar on which the threads of the warp are fastened,
Hesych. ; v. Schneid. Ind, Script. R. R. p. 375. (Cf. dpkus.)
Apxds, dos, 5, an Arcadian, pl. ’Apkdbes Il. 2. 611: also as Adj., 6,
pias Sets tee 262 Pa bg %, the country Arcadia, Il.;
“ » Ap. Rh. 2. 1052; -tOev, Ib. 1.161 -—’Apkt ,
Arcadian, Merle’. Tpop, 8. 2 Sen tOL ges ero ae ti
TI.
* ”
apketos — apea.
&pxetos, a, ov, =dpxrenos, of a bear, oréap Diosc. 2. 21. 2. mv0}
apres an arctic, northern blast, Aesch. Fr, 127 b, as restored metri grat.
by Lob. for dpitos: cf. dmaperias. IL. dpkeov, 74, a plant, the
burdock, Diosc. 4. 107.
Gpkedvrws, Att. contr. dpkotvres, Adv. part. pres. of dpréw, enough,
abundantly, dprovvrws éxe ’tis enough, Aesch. Cho. 892, Thuc. 1. 22,
Hipp. 660, etc. ; dpx. Aéyerae Arist. Eth. N. 1. 13, 9; dpkedvras exe
rou Biov Vit. Hom. ; dpe. wodm«ns swift enough, Xen. Eq. 3, 12.
dpxeai-yuios, ov, limb-strengthening, olvos Antiph. Tpavp. 1. 8.
dpkécusos, 7, ov, assisting, Beds C. I. 9899.
dpxeors, ews, 7), (dpeéw) help, aid, service, Soph. O. C. 73, C. I. (add.)
2465 f:—also dpxeopa, 76, Hesych.
Gpxerés, 4, dv, sufficient, Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 113 B, Ev. Matth.
6. 34: esp., dpeerdy [éort] it is enough, c. inf., Anth. P. 9.749. Adv.
—ras, Epiphan.
apxeviwos, 7, ov, of juniper, Lxx (2 Paral. 2. 8).
dpxevdis, i50s, , a juniper-berry, Theophr. Odor. 5 (Schneid.), Plut. 2.
383 D:—hence dGpkev®@Sirns, ov, 6, made from juniper-berries, or
Jlavoured with them, oivos Diosc. 5. 46. 2. =sq., Plut. 2. 383 E.
Epevdos, 7, a juniper-bush, Lat. juniperus, ‘Theophr. H. P. 3. 3, 1,
Theocr. 5. 97.
dpkéw: impf. 3 sing. pe Il, Att.: fut. dpxéow: aor. Hpxeca, Dor.
dpxeca Pind. O. 9. 5 :—Med., aor. #pxeodpny, but for Apkéow, which
is corrupt, in Aesch. Eum. 213 Wellauer proposed 7déow, Herm. Fe ot.
—Pass., inf. dpxéeoOar Hat. 9. 33, dpretoOar Hes. Fr. 181: pf. Apxeopar
Sthen. in Stob. 332. 60: aor. jpxéoOny Plut., Luc.: fut, dprec@hoopat
Dion. H. 6. 94, Diod., etc. (For the Root, v. sub dAaAxe: cf. Buttm.
Lexil. v. xparopety 4.) Like Lat. arceo, to ward off, keep off, c. dat.
pers. et acc. rei, caxos, 7d of pxece Avypdy dAcOpoy Il. 20. 289, cf. 6.
16, Simon. ro4 (159), and Att.; 6s of dad xpods jpxet bAcOpor Il. 13.
440, cf. 15.5343 wore Tovrd + dpkéoat Soph. Aj. 535; ws ove dpréco
70 ph ob ..Oaveiv would not keep off death, Ib. 727. 2. c, dat.
only, to defend, muxwods 5€ of hpkece Ocupnf Il. 15. 529; odd’ Hpkece
Owpne, without dat., 13. 371, 397 :—to assist, succour, 21. 131, Od. 16.
261, Soph. Aj. 824, El. 322, Eur. Hec. 1164. II. in Soph. Aj.
439, to make good, achieve, ov8 épya pelw .. dpxécas. III. mostly
in Att., and always in Prose, to be strong enough, to be sufficient, to suffice,
c. inf., first in Pind. O. 9.5; dpx® oo capnvioa Aesch., Pr. 621, cf.
Soph. O. T. 4209; also c. part., dpxéow Ovjoxovoa my death will suffice,
Id. Ant. 547, cf. Eur. Alc. 383; évdov dpxeirw pévow let him be con-
tent to stay within, Soph. Aj. 76; dpxeiy yap olpar play Woyny Trad
éxrivoveav Id. O. C. 498; and so in Prose, as ob fpkovy tarpot Oepa-
mevovres Thue, 2. 47; ellipt., copods wamep at’ pydiy uGdrdov* dpré-
covat yap [cool dvres] Eur. Heracl. 576, where we should say, it will
suffice: dpx. ets Tt Xen. Cyr. 8. 2,53; Tabrdy dpe? ch@ppa én ndvras
holds equally for all, Plat. Theaet. 174 A. 2. c. dat. to suffice, be
enough for, satisfy, Tatra rot obk hpkeoe Hat. 2. 115, cf. Soph. Ant.
308, etc.: to be a match for, yidos apkécatu ool y wmdrrcpéve Id.
Aj. 1123; mpds rods wodeputious Thue. 6.84. 8. absol. fo be enough,
be strong enough, avail, endure, Bios dpreirw Aesch. Ag. 1314; ovdty
yap iipxe réga Id. Pers. 278: to hold out, last, émt mrelorov dpkeiv
Thuc. 1. 71, cf. Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 31; 008 ér’ dpe@ I can hold out no
longer, Soph. El. 186; Gore dpweiy mAoia to be sufficient in number,
Xen. An..5. 1, 13 :—often in part., dpxav, odca, ody, sufficient, enough,
Bios dpxéay bnfjv Hat. 1. 31, cf. 7.28; 7a dpeodvra a-sufficiency, Eur.
Supp. 865; dpxotica dmoAoyia Antipho 120. 21; dprodyra or Ta dprodyra
éxetv Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 1, Symp. 4, 35: cf. dpeedyrws. 4. impers.,
dpel pot ’tis enough for me, 1 am well content, c. inf., obe dpréce 700”
iyiv ..eixew Soph. Aj. 1242, cf. Xen. An. 5. 8, 13: c. acc. et inf., éuol
Hey dpke? Todrov év Sépos pévew Soph. Aj. 80; also, dpe? por dd ..,
édv .., rt .., Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 14, cf. Mem. I. 4, 13. 4. 4,9: also, ep’
dpxet Bovdevew tis enough that I.., Aesch. Theb. 248; od« dpxovy
pot éort c, acc. et inf., Antipho 116. 30:—also absol., dr’ ovér’ dpxe?
since there is no help, Soph. Tr. 711; dpretv Sore? por it seems enough,
seems good, Id. El. 1364. IV. in Pass. to be satisfied with, c. dat.
rei, pn obnért dpéeaOax Tovrour Hat. 9. 33, cf. Plat. Ax. 369E, Arist.
Eth. N. 2. 7, 5, Anth. P, 6. 329, etc. 2) oft. in late Prose, c. inf.
to be contented to do, Polyb. 13. 2, 4, etc.
dpxn, 4, the Lat. arca, C. 1. 3484.
dpxndos, 6, a young panther, Ael. N. A. 7. 47, Callix. ap. Ath. 201 ©;
Dor. apxados Inscr. Vet. Lacon, in C. I. 15.
dpxwos, a, ov, Arat. 741, os, ov Anth. P. 11. 59: (dpéw):—Ep. Adj.
to be relied on, sure, certain, ot of émera dpmiov éccetra puyéeyv he
shall have no hope to escape, Il. 2. 393; viv dpmov H arodéoOat He
oaw0ijvat one of these is certain, to perish or be saved, 15. 5025 puados
5€ of dpxios Zora a sure reward, 10. 303, cf. Od. 18. 358, Hes. Op. 368;
Bios dpxtos Ib. 499, 575. Il. enough, sufficient, dpxiov eiipety
to be sure of having enough, Ib. 349, Ap. Rh. 2. 799, Theocr. 8. 13 ;
éppa .. cptoww dpros etn that he might be a shatch for them, Id. 25.
190; déuas dpxos Opp. C. 3. 185: helpful, useful, Nic. Th. 508, Opp. C.
3-173; dpka vovcaw remedies against .., Nic. Th. 837.
dpxvos, y. sub dpxetos. i
dpxos, 5 and 4, =dprros, a bear, Acl. N. A. I. 31, Bust. 1156. 16, Suid. ;
cf, Jac. Anth. P. 3. p. 696.
dpxos, cos, 76, (dpxéw) a defence against, Bedéwv Alcae. 1.
apkotvrws, contr. for dpredvrws. .
&pkreta, %, (dpxreto) an offering at the Brauronia, Schol. Ar. Lys. 645.
Gprreos, a, ov, of a bear, cited from Diosc. : 2
Gpxréov, verb. Adj., I. of dpxopat, one must begin, Soph. Aj.
853; dpxiv dperéov one must make a beginning, Plat. Tim. 48 B; sai
219
Tivos dpkréov one must begin with .. , Strabo 685. II, of dpxw,
one must govern, Twi twos Isocr. 298 D. 2. in pass, sense, Soph,
O. T. 628 (ubi v. Schneidewin), you must be ruled, i.e. obey ; so owaréov
is pass. in Ar. Lys. 501; od karamAneréov in Dinarch. 103. 45.
Gpkrevw, to serve as an Gprros (signf, 11), Lys. ap. Harp. s. v.: so in
Med., Schol. Ar. Lys. 645.
apert (sub. Sopa), 1%, a bear-skin, Anaxandr. Incert. 14. j
apxrfpta,a dub. word in Eur. Fr.698 paxndper.rixns; Bernh.dAcrhpia.
apxrixés, 7, dv, near the bear, arctic, northern, méAos Arist. Mund. 2,
5, Polyb. ap. Strabo 96; év 7@ 4. pépe C. I. 4449.
dpxricés, 7, dv, (dpxopar) beginning, Apoll. de Constr. p. 17.
Krtov, 76, a plant, Diosc. 4. prt Nic. Th. 841, Galen.; acc. to
Adams, verbascum ; others lappa.
dpxrios, ov, arctic, northern, Nonn. D. 38. 329.
Gpkro-eSis, és, bear-like, Origen. c. Cels. p. 295; and —popdos, ov,
Tzetz. Lyc. ;
dpxros, %, the bear, esp. Ursus arctos, the brown bear, Od. 11. 611,
h. Hom. Merc. 223, Ven, 160, Hdt. 4. 191, and Att.: the instances of
the masc. are dub. (as in Arist. Color. 6, 12), the fem. being used even
when both sexes are included, Id. H. A. 5. 2, 5. 2. dpxros, %, the
constellation Ursa Major, also called dpaga, the Wain, (as the star just
behind is called ’Apxrodpos, “Apxropidag, the Bear-ward, or Bowrns the
Waggoner),”Apkroy 6°, iv kat Guagay énticdnow wadéovrat IU. 18. 487,
Od. 5. 273 (where also is added of 8 dupopds éort AoeTpwv ‘NKeavoio,
i.e. the only constellation then known by name, vy. Lewis, Astron. of
Ancients, p. 59); 7a bd thy dproy dotknra Hdt. 5.10; apxrov orpo-
pases xédevbor Soph. Tr. 131; Palamedes discovered “Apxrov orpopds
Te kat Kuvos Yuxpay dvow Id. Fr. 379. 11; in pl., the greater and lesser
bears, Arat. 27, Strabo 132, 133, Cic. N. D. 2. 41. 8. the region
of the bear, the North, sing., Hdt. 1. 148., 5. 10, Eur. El. 733, etc. ;
amd rod ad. C. I. 1534, al.; pl., Hipp. Aér. 282, 291, Plat. Criti. 118 B,
etc. ;—1) érépa dperos the south pole, Arist. Meteor. 2. 5, 11:—cf. dpx-
TiKOs. II. dpxros, 4, at Athens a girl appointed to the service
of Artemis Brauronia or ’Apxnyérts, Eur. Fr. 767, At. Lys. 645; cf.
dpxreda, dpxereta.—On the mythol. connection of this office with apxros
a bear, cf. Miiller Prolegom. zur Mythol. p. 73. III. a kind of
crab, prob. Cancer arctus L., Arist. H. A. 5. 17, 10, v. Meineke ad
Mnesim. ‘Inn. 1. 45 (3. 574): (Cf. the forms dpros, dpxndos; Skt/
rkshas (for arkshas); Lat. ursus (for urcsus).) ;
apxro-rpodos, ov, keeping bears, a bear-ward, Procop.
*Apsritpos 6, (otpos, guard,) Arcturus, Bear-ward (v. sub dprros I.
2), Hes. Op. 564, 608. Il. the time of his rising, the middle of
September, Hipp. Aér. 288 ; the time when cattle left the upland pastures
(being stormy, Plaut. Rud. prol. 69 sq.), Soph. O. T. 1137; the time of
the vintage, Plat. Legg. 844 E; ’Aperovpov émrodat Thuc. 2. 78, etc.
*Apro-pvAak, 6,="Apxrodpos, Arat. 92. .
apkrd-xeup, xetpos, 6, 7, with bear’s paws for hands, Artemid. 5. 49.
apxridos, 6, a young bear, Poll. 5. 15. :
dpkrgos, a, ov, (dperos) of a bear, yevierow Nonn. D. 2. 44. 2.
arctic, northern, Dion. P. 519, etc.; Ta dpxr@a the arctic regions, the
north, Luc. Contempl. 5.
pkiis, vos, #: pl., nom, and acc. dpxves, —vas, Att. contr. dpxus —a
net, hunter's net, Lat. cassis, Aesch. Ag. 1116, Cho. 1000; more freq. in
pl, & dpitov wérraney Id. Eum. 147; dpedwy podeiv éow Eur. Cycl.
196; so also in Xen., dpeus lordvar to set nets, Cyn. 6,5; els Tas dpus
épmlarew to be caught in them, Ib. 10; dpxus mAéxeo@ar Ar. Lys. 790:
—metaph., dpxves £tpous the toils, i.e. perils, of the sword, Eur. Med.
1278; obs... Adpodiras dpxvow Onpedopev C. 1. 511. 6.—Also dpkvov,
76, Hesych. (who has also dpxvdov), E. M. 2. a hair-net, woman's
head-dress, Hesych. (Prob. from 4/APK, a development of 4/AP
(v. *dpw), to fit, join: hence also dpxedvn, and perh. dpaxv7; alse (by
change of p into A) #AaKkérn: Curt. no. 489.) :
apkv-cricta, 7, or -ordctov, 76, a line of nets, Xen. Cyn. 6, 6.
apkvoriitos, 7, ov, Eur. Or. 1420 (dpxus, iornpe) :—beset with nets, és
dpxvoraray unxavay éwreceiy into the hunter’s toils, Eur. 1. c. "
dpxtorara, Ta, surrounding toils or nets, a place beset with nets, Aesch.
Eum. 112, Soph. El. 1476; in Aesch. Ag. 1375 Elmsley’s Suggestion, 7-
povijs dpedarar’ dy is generally received for mnpoviy dpxiorarov; while
in Pers. 98, Herm. restored dpxvas”Ara for dprdorara, cf. the Schol.
dpkvapéw, to watch the nets, of a spider, Ael. V. H. 1, 2. ee
metaph. fo keep carefully, xahdbia Eupol. Incert. 18.
épxvwpés, 6, (odpos) a watcher of nets, Xen. Cyn. 6, 5, etc.
Gppa, aros, 76, a chariot, esp. a war-chariot, with two wheels, Hom. ;
often in pl. for sing., Il. 4. 366, etc.; trmous bp’ dppact (evyrdvat Aesch.
Pers. 190, Eur. Hipp. 111; trmovs ig’ dpyara dyew Aesch. Pr. 465 ;
m@dov .. Cvyévr’ ev Gppacw Id. Pers. 795; opp. to dpydpaga (v. sub
v.): also a racing-chariot drawn by horses, opp. to 6xnua (a mule-car),
Pind. Fr. 73; 4. réAeov C. I. 1591. 6, al. ;—but, dpparoav dxqpara Eur:
Supp. 662, cf. Phoen. 1190. 2. chariot and horses, the yoked chariot,
Hom. ; Gppa ré0purmoy, rerpdopor, etc., Pind. and Trag.; metaph., 7pl-
moadov dppa Sapévwr, of three goddesses, Eur. Andr. 277. 3. the
team, the horses, éppacw évbdiiwor xévrpov Id. H. F. 881; Gppara..
gvoGvra kat mvéovra Ar. Pax gol; appara rpépew, like dpyarorpo+
peiv, to keep chariot horses for racing, Xen. Hier. 11, 53 pparos Tpo-
evs Plat. Legg. 834 B. II. a mountain district in Attica,
where omens from lightning were watched for: hence the proverb, énérav
dv “Apparos dorpdin, i.e. seldom or never, Strabo 404, Plut. 2. 679 C.
(Cf. dppyds, dppdte, and vy. sub *dpa.) : ‘
dppa, aos, 76, (aipw) that which one takes: food, cited from Hipp.
dppa, 7, (apo) union, love,a Delphic word, Plut, 2.769 A; cf. dppn, dprvs:
220
&ppada, in Diosc. 2. 53, Syrian name of wild rue.
5 sete) %, sustenance allotted, Sood, Hes. Op. 558, 765; app. €upnvos
- 10. 35; stores in a ship, Ap. Rh. 1. 393.
Gpp-dpata, 78,7), @ covered carriage, generally mentioned in connexion
with Persian luxury ; so Xerxes, when tired in his march, peraBaiveoxe
€« Tod Gpparos és dppdpagay Hat. 7. 41, cf. 83; the ambassadors to
Persia are represented as éf’ dppapagay padOaxa@s xaraxeiyevor, Ar.
Ach. 70; used by women, Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 40., 6. 4, 11.
Gppaot-Soumos, ov, sounding in the chariot, Pind. ap. Eust. Opusc. 56. 18.
ve ce fe xt, %, @ squadron of sixteen war-chariots, Asclepiod. Tact. 8,
2 échly,
G&ppareos, ov, (Gppa) of or belonging to a chariot, odpryyes Pseudo-
Eur. I. A. 230; dippos Xen. Cyr. 6.4, 9; (dpudrwov, Apoll. Lex. s. v.
dippor, is prob. a copyist’s error) ; tpoxds Plut. 2. 890 A; péAos dpp. a
kind of dirge, Eur. Or. 1385; but, vépos dpy. a martial strain, Plut. 2.
335 4, 1133 E; v. Miiller Eum., § 19. 1.
pared, (dpya) to drive a chariot, go. therein, Eur. Or. 994.
dpparnyés, ov, (dy) driving a chariot, Parthen. 6. 3.
Gpparndaota, %, chariot-driving, Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 27, Luc. Demosth. 23.
GpparnAdréw, to go in a chariot, drive it, Hdt. 5.9, Xen. Symp. 4, 6.
GpparnAdrns, ov, 6, a charioteer, Pind. P. 5.154, Soph.El. 700, Xen., etc.
Gppar-nAdros, ov, driven round by a chariot ot wheel, e.g. Ixion, Eur.
H. F, 1297. 2. 650s apy. a road for chariots, ambi. Protr. p. 60.
Gppariatos, a, ov, =dpydreios, Theodoret.
Gpparifopar, Dep. to go in a chariot, Lyc. 1319.
Gppariov, 76, Dim. of dpya, Gloss.
Gpparirys [7], ov, 6, using chariots, Avdot Philostr. 788.
dpparo-Spopéw, to race in a chariot, Apollod. 3. 5, 5; vulg. -dpapéw,
v. Lob. Phryn. 617: -Spopta, 1, @ chariot-race, Strabo 236: —Spépos,
ov, running a chariot-race, Schol. Ap. Rh. 1. 1333.
dpparées, cocoa, ev, =dpydreos, Critias ap. Ath. 28 C.
dp os, ov, (*épyw) building chariots, Schol. Il. 24. 277.
Gpparo-eota, 7%, (7i0nue) a chariot-race, Eust. 226. 6.
Gpparé-xriimos éroBos, the rattling din of chariots, Aesch. Theb. 204.
Gpparo-paxéw, o fight in or from a chariot, Eust. 1088. 27.
Apparomnyéw, zo build a chariot, Poll. 7.115.
Gpparomnyés, dv, (whyvupt) building chariots: app. dvnp a wheel-
wright, chariot-maker, Il. 4. 485, Theocr. 25. 247.
dpparornt, iyos, 6, 7, =foreg., Theognost. ap. A. B. 1340.
Gpparo-rovds, dv, =dpyaro-mnyéds, Joseph. A. J. 6. 3, 5 :—hence Verb
—trovéw, Poll. 7-113; Subst. —movta, 7, Eccl.
dpparo-orpodgos, ov, turning, guiding chariots, Manass. Chron. 2030,
etc.:—also Subst. -7rpopta, 7, Id.
dpparo-rpodew, to keep chariot-horses, esp. for racing, Xen. Ages. 9, 6,
Diog. L. 4.173; cf. dpa 2.
dpparo-rpodla, 7, a keeping of chariot-horses, Xen. Hier. 11, 5.
G&pparo-rpoxid, 7), the wheel-track of a chariot, Luc. Demosth. 23, Acl.N.
A. 2. 37 :—Hom, uses poét. forin dpparpoxey Il. 23. 505, cf. Q.Sm. 4.516.
GpparwAla, 4, acc. to the Schol. for dpyarnAagia, with a play on
dpaprwata (if indeed that word should not be read, as Bentley proposed),
Ar. Pax 415.
p) 7s, ov, 6, =dpparnddrns, Welcker Syll. Epigr. 212 ; also, 4ppe-
Aarhp, fpos, 6, Epigr. Gr. 618. 1.
Eppeva, 7a, the tackling or rigging of a ship, sails, etc., like érAa,
Hes. Op. 806, Theocr. 22. 13. 2. surgical apparatus, joined with
Spyava, Hipp. Offic. 740, cf. Fract. 773. 8. like éwAa, any tools,
téxrovos Anth. P. 6. 205, cf. 11. 203, C. I. 2058 B. 52., 2694 b. 4.—
Properly neut. of dppevos, v. sub pi A B.V. I.
*Appevla, 4, Armenia, peyadn and 4 puxpd Strabo 521, 527 sq., cf.
App. Mithr. 105 :-—’. , a, ov, an Armenian; but also as Adj,
Armenian, elsewhere’Appeviakés, 7, dv, Strabo 530:—’Appenort, Ady.
in Armeni “sem éoxevaobat Id. 500.
Gppevite, fut. iow, to sail, Gloss,
appévov, 74, v. sub odvbug.
dpph, %, (*dpw) junction, union, Q. Sm. 12. 361, ef. dppa:—of the
suture of a wound, Hipp., v. Erotian. et Galen. Lex. p. 80, 442.
Sppoyh, 4, (4pud¢w) a joining, junction, Luc. Zeux. 6: a fitting, ar-
rangement, Polyb. 6. 18, 1, etc. 2. the joining of two bones
without motion,=atpovots and opp. to dpOpov, Galen. 19. 460, cf. 2.
734. II. =dppovia, Eupol. Aly. 13.
ab 6Bi0s, a, ov, (dppdtw) fitting together, dpa Theogn. 422. II.
well-fitting, accordant, agreeable, \d. 724; detmvoy Pind. N. 1. 313 app.
rémos a suitable place, Arist. Plant. 2.6, 1:—cf. dppd¢w 11, 2 :—Adv. -as,
Plut. Aristid. 24. cc oe a rae
S.o-riais, és, of accordant mould or cast, Hesych.
rsape etry és, of accordant nature, Walz Rhett. 6. 556.
Gppotévrws, Adv. part. pres. of sq., suitably, Diod. 3.15; the form
dpyorrévrws in Philo Belop. 82.
Gppotw, Att. (except in Trag.) dppérrw, Lob. Phryn. p. 2413 Dor.
, Theocr. 1. 53 (in compd. ép-); the part. dppdocoy (Hipp.
Art. 802) should prob. be fut. dpydcov :—impf. fppoCor, Dor. dpa Pind.
N. 8. 20: fut. dppdow Trag., Att.: aor. fjppoca Il., Att., Dor. Gppoga
(ovy-) Pind. N. 10. 22:—pf. ijppoxa Arist. Post. 24, 8:—Med., Ep.
imper. dpudteo Od., —dfov Att.: fut. -d¢opar Galen.: aor. hppoodpny
Hadt., Att., Dor. dppogdynvy Aleman 66:—Pass., pf. ijpyoopar Eur.,
Plat., Ion. Gppoopar Hdt.; Dor. 3 sing. Gppoxra: Ecphant. ap. Stob.
333. 48: aor. HpudcOny Plat., Dor. dpyoxOnv Diog. L. 8. 85: fut. dppo-
bs a ae Soph. O. C. go8. (From 4/AP, v. *dpw.) To fit
together, join, esp. of joiner’s work, Hppooer GdrAAaow (sc. TA Sodpa)
Od. 5. 247; and in Med. to put together,
appdgeo xahk@ sipstar |
dpyara — dppovia,
oxediny Ib. 162 (so, vavmnyiay dpydtew Eur, Cycl. 460) ;—so, dp-
_pétev xalrav orepdvor: Pind. I, 7 (6). 54, cf infr. 11; dpBiraaw
dp. médas Eur. Hipp. 1189; dpp. mda ént yaias to plant foot on
ground, Id. Or. 233; apy. odds ixvia Simon. (?) 175 3 so, €v hovxaia
Bdce: Béow dppooa (imper. aor. med.) Soph, O. C. 1985 apy. adtous
immous to furnish them with .., Eur. Rhes. 27. b. app. Sueny eis
twa to bring judgment upon him, Solon 35. 17; dpy. Tut. Biorov
to accord him life, Pind. N. 7.145: to prepare, make ready, Soph. Tr.
687 ; rodrdviov Hegesipp. “Ad. I. 19 :—Med. to accommodate, suit one-
self, mpos Thy mapovcay .. dpp. TUxnv Philem. Incert. 84; mpés Twa
Luc. Merc, Cond. 30; dpp. atveaw to acquire it, Hipp. Lex. 2.
of marriage, dppdew tut tiv Ovyarépa tiwds to betroth ones
daughter to any one, Hdt. g. 108; also, Gpp. képq dvipa Pind. P.
9. 207; dpp. yapor, yapous, etc., Ib. 9, 21, Eur. Phoen. 411 :—Med.
to betroth to oneself, take to wife, riv Ovyarépa tuvds Hdt. 5. 32, 47
(but Med.=Act., 2 Ep. Cor. 11. 2) :—Pass., #ppdo@a Ovyarepa rivds
yuvaixa to have her betrothed or married to one, Hdt. 3. 137, v-
Wyttenb. Plut. 2.138 C; cf. Soph. Ant. 570. 8. to bind fast, app.
tiva év apxvor Eur. Bacch. 231. 4. to set in order, regulate, govern,
orpardv Pind. N. 8. 20; o7dép’ dppoooy Eur. Tro. 758; so in Pass.,
[vépo.s] od« ddAAoow appoaOhaera Soph. O. C. 908 ; KovovaAals ppyoT=
réunv 1 was ruled or drilled with cuffs, Ar. Eq. 1236:—esp. among
the Lacedaemonians, ¢o act as harmostes, év tats ToAeow Xen, Rep.
Lac. 14, 2, etc.; c. acc., dppooriy ds fppoce riv *Actay Luc, Tox.
17. 5. to arrange according to the laws of harmony, compose, évea
Pind. P. 3. 202; ¢o tune instruments, Plat. Phileb. 56 A, Phaedo 85 E;
etc.:—so in Med., dpudrrecda: dppoviay to maintain a harmony, Id.
Rep. 591 D; dpp. tv Avpay to tune one’s lyre, Ib. 349 E; cf, évap-
pbtw I. 2;—péan és 7 dp. to adapt them ¢o a subject, Simon, 116:
—Pass., of the lyre, #ppdo8a to be in tune, Plat. Theaet. 144 E; Hppo-
apévos in harmony or tune, Id, Phaedo 85 E; dppoviav KkadAlaTny App.
Id. Lach. 188 D; dpovonrix) Kal jppoopevn Yuxh at harmony with
itself, Id. Rep. 554 E. II. intr. to fit, fit well, of clothes or
armour, fppoce 8 avr@ [Odpnt] Il. 3. 3333; “Extopt 8 tjpyoce revxe
ént xpot 17. 210; éo8as dpudcowa -yulos Pind. P. 4.141; dp’ dppd-
cet por (sc. 7a. brodhpara); Ar. Thesm. 263; apy. womep wept méda to
fit like a shoe, Plat. Com. Sxev. 3; Odpag wept 7a orépva dppd tw Xen.
Cyr. 2.1, 16. 2. to fit, suit, be adapted, fit for, rwt Soph. O. T.
902, El. 1293, Andoc. 29. 31; 768 ov ém ddAdoy dppdcer shall not be
adapted to another, Soph. Ant. 1318; émi rivos Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 5 (cf
épappyd fw); eis 71, mpds Tt Plat. Polit. 289 B, 286 D, Isocr. 21 D. 3.
impers., dpud(et, it is fitting, Lat. decet, c. acc. et inf., ovyav dv appd Coe
ae Soph. Tr. 731; c. inf. only, Adyous ods appdcet Aéyerv Dem. 240. 2;
nayra 7a, To.adra dppdérre Kadelv Id, 568. 10, cf. 1025.43 7a Toadra
pnOjva dy app. Isocr. 203 E. 4. part., dppdtrwy, ovaa, ov, fitting,
suitable, Pind. P. 4. 229; dAAnAos Plat. Lach. 188 A, al. (v. sub ox7-
pari{w It); c. gen., Polyb. 1. 44,1; mpds te Xen. Mem. 4. 3, 5, etc. 5.
to be in tune, Adpay entre’ ews dv dppdon Macho ’Emor. I. 9.
Gppot, Adv.=dpri, dpriws, just, newly, lately, Aesch, Pr. 645 (ubi v.
Blomf.), Theocr. 4. 51, Lyc. 106, 2. just, gradually, a little, Hipp.
591. 47., 675. 18, etc.—Written dpy@ by Pind. acc. to Eust. Opusc. 57.
18, cf. E. M. 144. 19, and by Pherecr. (Mera. 4) as cited by Erotian ;
but as the word is Doric, Meineke justly doubts its usage in Att. Comedy.
(It is, in fact, an old dat. from dpyds; cf. otxot, médot, etc.)
&ppodoyéw, to join, pile together, rapov Anth. P. 7. 554: Pass., #pHo-
Aoynpévoy TO mpd Eavrod closely connected with .., Sext. Emp. M. 5.
78. Cf. cvvapporoyéw.
Gppoddyos, ov, (dpyds, Aéyw) joining together, Gloss.: —Aéynors, 7,
a joinin , Gloss,: -Aoyla, }, a joining, union, Eccl.
Gppovia, 4, (dpud{w) a means of joining, a fastening of some kind,
used to keep ship-planks together, youors pv . . kal dppovinaww dpnpev
Od. 5. 248; of the ship, dpp’ dy . . év dpyovinow aphpp Ib. 361; of.
Appovidns. , 2. a joining, joint, as between a ship’s planks, tds app.
éndnrwoav 7H BUBAw caulked the joints with byblus, Hdt. 2. 96; rav
apponay Siaxackovady the joints wide-gaping, Ar. Eq. 533; ai TaVv
Aiba dpp.., in masonry, Diod. 2.8, cf. Paus. 8.8,8., 9.33,7 :—in anatomy,
the union of two bones by mere apposition, Galen. 2. 255, im pl. 3.
a frame, frame-work, pryvis dppoviay . . Adpas Soph. Fr. 232, cf. Plat.
Symp. 187 A; esp. of the human frame, déppoviny dvadvépev dvOpwrovo
Pseudo-Phoc. 96, cf. Hipp. 277. 6.,749 D; xwAwy éxAvros apy. Anth.
P. 7. 283 3 Tas Gpp. diaxadrG Tod cu&paros, of a worm-out, decaying
person, Epicr. "Avr. 2. 19. b. of the mind, dverpomos yuvatkay apy.
women s perverse temperament, Eur. Hipp. 162. II. a covenant,
agreement, in pl. (like cwvOjKa, etc.), pdprupo .. Kal émicxorot dpyo-
vedv Il. 22. 255. III. settled government, order, Tav Aids
app. Aesch. Pr. 551. IV. harmony, as a concord of sounds, first
as a mythical personage, Harmonia, Music, companion of Hebé, the
Graces and the Hours, h. Hom. Ap. 195; child of the Muses, Eur. Med.
834; properly a Boeotian divinity, daughter of Ares and Aphrodité, Hes.
Th. 937; wife of Cadmus, Ib., Pind, P. 3. 161, Eur. Bacch. 1356; sym-
bolising, both by her parentage and by her union with the introducer of
the alphabet, the civilisation of a rude country by music and letters, cf.
Plut. *Pelop. 19. 2. appellat. concord, music, or rather a system
of music, esp. the octave-system (4 1d magHv), attributed to Pythagoras,
Philolaus p. 66 Bickh, Nicom. in Mus. Vett. p. 17, Plut. 2.1145 A; é«
Tagwy oKrw ovady piav app. Evppwveiv Plat, Rep. 617 B; éxra xopdat
Pa i Nee 13. 6, 5, cf. Probl. 19. 25 ; cf. Chappell’s Hist. of
+77 8q.;—but dpyovia never meant ‘harmony’ in the modern sense,
Tb. 15. The Pythag. theory of the music of the spheres seems to have been
based on this system, v. Arist, Cael, 2. 9; 1 sq., Mund, 6, 17 sq., cf. Lewis,
“A ppovidns — aporpevriip.
Astron. of Ancients, p.131. 8. a special kind of music, a mode, dppovia
Avdia Pind. N. 4. 73; AloAls Pratinas 5, Lasus 1; cf. Plat. Rep. 398 E,
443 Dsq., Arist. Pol. 3. 3, 8., 8. 7, 8 sq. :—the technical word for this was
Tovos, Vv. TévOS II. 2. d, or Tpémos IV. 4. dppoviay Méyor Aad a due
arrangement of words, fit to be set to music, Plat. Theaet. 175 E,176 A:—
also the intonation or modulation of the voice, Arist. Rhet. 3. 1, 4. 5.
metaph., of persons and things, Aarmony, concord, Plat. Rep. 431 E, etc.
“Appovidys, ov, 6, patron., son of a Carpenter, Il. 5. 60.
Gppovixés, 7%, dv, skilled in music, Plat. Phaedr. 268 D; dpp., ob
ryetpos a musician, Damox. Xuvp. 1. 49. II. musical, ac-
cording to.the laws of musical sound, kat’ dpiOpds app. Tim. Locr. 96 A,
ef, Arist. de An. 1, 3, 11. III. suitable :—ra dppovina, the
theory of music, music, Plat. Phaedr. 268 E, Arist. Metaph. 12. 2, 9; so,
4 —KH (sc. émornun), Arist. ib. 3, 7, al.; apy. mpayyarela a treatise
thereon, Plut. 2.1142 F. Adv. ~#@s, Aristaen. 1. 13.
Gppévios, ov, fitting, harmonious, LXx (Sap. 16. 20), Clem. Al. 447.
Ady. —lws, Joseph. A. J. 8. 3, 2, Philo 1. 179, lambl. V. Pyth. 20 (mostly
with y. 1. dppod-),
Appowddns, es, =dpudvios, Ep. ‘Socrat. 15 in Sup. -wdéoraros.
&ppo-rovds, dv, uniting, joining, Schol. Lyc. 832.
fippés, 6, (v. sub *dpmw), a joint, in masonry, C. I. 160, v. Béckh p
283 :—in pl. the fastenings of a door, Eur. Med. 1315, Hipp. 809; dppos
Xwparos ABooradys a fissure in the tomb made b tearing away the
stones at their joining, Soph. Ant. 1216; so, dpyds @vpas comes to mean
a chink in the fitting of a door, Dion. H. 5. 7, Plut. Alex. 3. 2.a
Fastening, bolt, peg, 4. év EiAm waryels Eur. Fr. 362. 12. 3. the
shoulder-joint, Lat. armus, Hippiatr.
Gppoors, ews, 1), a joining together, fitting, adapting, A. B. 15.
&ppoopa, 74, joined work, ~rpdms 5 edelpOn mokiday dppooparay Eur.
Hel. 411.
Gppooréov, verb. Adj. one must fit, suit, adapt, Clem. Al. 196.
Gppoorip, jipos, 6,=sq., Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 39. IL, = xoopnrns
I. 2, Plat. Com. MpecB. 8.
Gppooris, ov, 6, one who arranges or governs, esp. a harmost, governor
of the islands and foreign cities, sent out by the Lacedaemonians during
their supremacy, Thuc. 8. 5, Xen. Hell. 2. 4, 28, etc. ; cf. Herm. Pol. Ant.
§ 39, and Dict. Antiqg.: the governor of a dependent colony, Xen. An.
5- 5, 19:—in App. Civ. 4. 7, used to express the Roman T'rriumvirs, and
im Luc. Tox. 17 and 32 the Praefecti. 2. a betrothed husband, ap.
Poll. 3. 34.
Aphesricke, H, ov, fitted for joining together, Theol. Arithm. p.
3t- 2. suitable, Byz.
ppoorés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of dpudtw, joined, adapted, well-fitted,
Math. Vett. p. 116; ward re Polyb. 22, 11,15: suitable, fit, dppoordy
pot Aéyewv Todro Philem.’A6.1. Adv. rds, Plut. 2. 438 A.
Gppoorpa, 7d, sponsalia, Gloss.
Gppdarwp, opos, 6, a commander, vavBar@y Aesch. Eum. 456: cf.
dppoorns.
appoovvos, 6, =dppyoorhs, Hesych.
dppérra, dpporrévrws, Att. for dpudtw, —Cévrws, qq. v.
appa, v. sub dppor,
dpva, acc. sing., dual dpve, pl. dpves; v. sub dpvds.
dpvayés, 6, sheep-leader(?), a word of dub. meaning in C. I. 1465.
dpvikts, (Sos, 7, a sheep’s skin, Ar. Nub. 730, Plat. oan 220 B, Ariston.
“HA, 4. , (Formed as if from *dpvag, a Dim. of dpvds.)
dpvéa, 7), =foreg., Herodian. p. 445, ed. Piers.
dpveios, a, ov, (dpvds) of a lamb or sheep, xpéa Orac. ap. Hdt. 1. 47,
Pherecr. AovA. 1, Xen, An. 4. 5, 31; omAdyxva Eubul. ’Op0. 1.5; 4.
éves slaughtered sheep, Soph. Aj. 309. II, dpvetov, 74, a shop
where lamb is sold, a butcher's shop, Didym. ap. E. M. 146. 39.
Gpverds, 6, a young ram or wether, just full grown, Il. 2. 550, ete. ;
dpvews dis joined, like ipng xpos, etc., Od. 10. 572, etc. ; also, O7Aus
4. Ap. Rh, 3. 1033.
dpveo-Boivys, ov, 6, feasting: on lambs, Anth. Plan. 235.
dpvéopat, fut. #oopzat Aesch., Ar.; also dpynO_coua (dm-) Soph, Ph.
527, N. T.: aor. pass. qpv}Ony often in Att., as Thuc. 6. 60, etc. ; also
aor. med. jpynodynvy Hom, (v. infr.), Hdt. 3.1, but rare in Att., as Eur.
Ion 1026, Aeschin. 37. 8., 85. 45: pf. #pynuae Dem. 843. 10:—cf, dr-,
éf-, xat-apvéopar: Dep. Opp. to nut, «trav, to deny, disown,
tedy Eros apyjoacbar Il. 14. 212, Od. 8. 358, etc.; dpv. dupl run h.
Hom. Merc. 390; dpy, &-eloy Eur. Hec. 303; of. Hdt. 2.174. 2.
opp. to doivat, to refuse, Togov .. Sdpevat Kat apyvjoacBat Od. 21. 345,
cf. Hes. Op. 406, Hdt. 3.1; dpv. yapoy Od. 1, 249; apy. xpelay to de-
cline, renounce a duty or office, Dem. 319. 26; diadhenv Id. 955. 10;
(way dpv., of a suicide, Anth. P. 7. 473. 8. absol. to say No, de-
cline, refuse, 6 8 ipvetro orevaxitav Il. 19. 3043 airap by apvetro
OTEpeds 23. 42, etc, Constr., dependent clauses are put in inf., either
without pH, to deny that.., Hdt. 6.13, Aesch. Eum. 611, Eur. I. A.
966; or with pf, to say ‘that..not.., Ar. Eq. 572, Antipho 123. 12,
Xen, Ath. 2.17, etc. ; dp. pi) ob .., Dio C. 50. 22: also, otn dy dpvoi-
pny 7d Bpav Soph. Ph. 118; also, apy. Sr ob. , ws ov.., Xen. Rep.
Ath. 2,17, Lys. 100. 41, Dem. 124. fin. ;—poét. also c, part., od -ydp
ebruyxayv dpyvfioopat Eur. Alc, 1158, cf. Or. 1582. ; .
dpveurip, jipos, 5, (dpyevm) in three places Hom. describes one falling
headlong frem a height, 68 dpvevrfpt goucds wdarmece Il. 12.385., 16.742,
Od. 12. 413; and from 16. 742, compared with 745, 750, it is plain that
dpveurhp =kvBurrnrhp, a tumbler.—Hence, dpveuripta, 74, tumbling or
diving tricks, Hesych. (Acc. to Schol. on Hom., from dpvés, one that
butts like a ram, Curt. compares Lat. urinari (to dive), urinator
(diver), Skt. vari (water), taking dpvevrjp to mean a diver.)
221
ageene od, 6, =foreg.: name of a fish, Numen, ap. Ath, 304 D, Eust,
083. 59. ;
aeve, (dpvds) to frisk, tumble, Lyc.
Gpvyis, 150s, %, v. sub dpvis.
dpvnot-Qeos, ov, denying God, Justin. M.:—the Subst., -Oeta, %, Epiphan,
Fat tatig ov, to be denied, rovrav 8° obdév éar’ dpy. Soph. Ph. 74.
dpvyots, €ws, 1), a denying, denial, rovrou 8° obris rp méAet Aesch,
Eum. 588 ; r@v5' dpv. ob éveort yor Soph. El. 527, cf. O. T. 578; also
foll. by 70 pw c. inf., Dem. 392. 12. :
dpvynct-oravpos, ov, denying the Cross, Eust. Opuse, 164. 82.
apvyot-xpioros, ov, denying Christ, Eccl,
dpvyréov, verb. Adj. one must deny, Arist. Top. 8. 7, 2, Heliod. 1. 26,
dpvytixés, 7, dv, denying, negative, érippnua Eust, 211. 37. Adv.-x@s,
Schol. Ar. Ran, 1503.
dpviov, 74, Dim. of dpvds, a little ram, lamb, Lys. 906. 2, Eubul. Incert.
5A. II. a sheep-skin, fleece, Luc. Salt. 43
dpvis, (Sos, 4, a festival at Argos, in which dogs were slain, held in
memory of Linos, who was said to have been torn to pieces by dogs,
Conon 19; called dpvyis, fos, 9, Ael. N. A. 12. 343 cf. kuvopdytis,
dpvé-yAwooov, 70, (yAdooa) sheep's-tongue, prob. a kind of plantago,
Theophr. H, P. 7. 10, Fe Diosc. 2. 153, Luc. Trag. 150.
apvo-kracta, 7), («reivm) a slaughter of sheep, Walz Rhett, 3. 607.
dpvés, roi, ris, gen. without any nom, in use, duvds (q.v.) being used
instead: (the nom, dpvés, 4, is only in late Gr., as Aesop., C. I. 8966,
and fv also is late): dat, and acc. dpvi, dpva: dual dpve: pl. dpves,
gen. dpvdy ; dat, dpvact Joseph. A. J. 3. 8, 10., 10, 1, Ep. dpveoat; acc.
dpvas :—a lamb, Lat. agnus, agna, dpvay mpwroydvay Il. 4. 102, etc.;
dpvdv yadaOnvay Crates Ter. 1; cf. péracoat, II. a sheep,
whether wether or ewe, dpv’ érepov Aevedv érépny BF pedaivay Il. 3.
103; dpves xepaot Od. 4. 85. (Hence dpveos, dpviov. Prob, from
FAP ; for dpvds has the digamma in Hom., and we find Fapydy in a
Boeot. Inscr. in C. I. 1569. 1; cf. Skt. wra-bhras (a wether, ram) =
épto-pdpos, wool-bearer, and urd, trna =respectively sheep, wool, Prob.
therefore it is connected with éproy, efpos, rather than with dpphy, aries,
or ram: v. Curt.) ; :
dpvo-rpodia, #, the rearing of lambs, Geop. 18. 1, 2.
dpvo-péyos [a], ov, Jamb-devouring, Manetho 4. 255.
dpvipat, Dep., used only in pres. and impf., lengthd. form of atpopa
(cf. mratpw, mrapyupac), whence the fut. dpodwa: and other tenses :—
to receive for oneself, reap, win, gain, earn, esp. of honour or reward,
Tiphy dpvipevor Meveddy Il. 1.159; dpvipevos marpés re péya KAéos
maintaining .., 6. 446; obx lephtov ov5e Boeiny apvicOnv 22. 160;
dpvipevos fv re Yuxiw wat vdcrov éralpw trying to win, striving to
secure .., Od, 1.5; 80, dv.. rv padnow dpyupat Soph, Tr. 711, ete. ;
kpéros dpvura Id. Ph. 838; rv dé«enow dpy. Eur, Andr. 696 ; at
Arist. Pol. 3. 16,7; imper. dpyvao Sappho 75, Trag. ap.Plut. 2. 18 E;—also
a few times in Prose, peoOdv dpvvcbat, like praOapvety, Plat. Prot. 349 A,
Rep. 346 C, Legg. 813 C, Arist. Pol. 3.16, 7; (adv aloxpdy dpy. pa@r-
Aov to choose rather, prefer, Plat. Legg. 944 C:—rarely in bad sense,
dpvdpevos AdBay, perh., reaping vengeance for my injuries (cf. riaacOae
AwBnyv), Eur. Hec. 1073. Cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
pits Hig 6, one who sings for a lamb, Eust. Opusc. 53. 49, E. M.; cf.
Tpaywods,
yt 76, corrupt fordpapa, Luc. Lexiph, 2,cf. A.B. 450, Lob. Phryn, 227,
dpov, 76, Lat. arum, the wake-robin, cuckoo-pint, Arist. H. A. 8. 17, 4,
Theophr. H, P. 1. 6, 6, Diose. 2. 197.
dpos [a], eos, 74, use, profit, help, Aesch, Supp. 885.
dpédcupos, ov, (apdw) arable, fruitful, xupa ap. corn-land, Or, Sib. 14.
115; «Aliya Suid. II. metaph. fit for engendering children,
Soph. Ant. 569, in poét. form dpworpos; cf. Lob. Phryn. 227.
hives €os, }), arable land, corn-land, Lat, arvum, ll. 9. 580, Od. 9.134.
dporéov, verb. Adj. one must plough, Gemin. in An, Ox. 3. 226.
dporhp, fpos, 6, a plougher, husbandman, Il. 18. 542., 23. 835, Eur. El.
104, etc. :—in Prose, S«vOar dporijpes, opp. to vopades, Hdt. 4. 17, cf.
I9I., I. 125., 7. 50; also in late Prose, as Plut. Pyrrh. 5. 2. as
Adj., Bods dpornp a steer for ploughing, Hes. Op. 403, Arat. 132, dAKés
Nonn, D, 3. 192. II. metaph. a begetter, father, réxvav Eur.
Tro. 135, cf. Anth. P. append. 356.
apérns, ov, 6,=foreg., Pind. 1. 1. 67, Hdt. 4. 2, Pherecr. Mepo. 1; Bdes
dp. Hipp. Art. 7845 Thepliwv dpéra: workmen of the Muses, i.e. poets,
Pind. N. 6. 55; dp. eUparos a may nr Erigae .
dpornoros, ov, of or for ploughing, dp. dpa seed-time, Arat. 1053.
Spire: é,a Mitel be noipynow karaloxerat, obr’ dpiracw
Od. 9. 122: metaph., “Apy rov dpdéros Oepi{ovra Bporods év dAdos
Aesch, Supp. 638. 2. a crop, the fruit of the field, Soph. O.'T.
270 (Schol. «apmés) :—metaph., as we say seed, réxvay bv €rexes dporor
Eur. Med. 1281; bc0v evocBia xparodpev dvdciov dporoy dvipay (re-
stored by Barnes for dporpov) Id, Ion 1095. 38. tillage, ploughing,
Hes. Op. 382, 456; <jv dm’ dpdrov to live by Ausbandry, Hdt. 4.
46. 4, metaph. the procreation of children, 5 dp. 5 év yuvatnt
Plat. Crat. 406 B ; waldwy én’ dpdrq yvnoiwy was the customary phrase in
Athen, marriage-contracts, Menand. Incert. 185, ubiv. Meineke, Luc. Tim.
17, ubi v. Hemst.: cf. dpdw, dpovpa. II. the season of tillage, seed-
time, Hes. Op, 448, Arat. 267, etc.: hence a season, year, Tov mapedOdvr"
Gp. Soph. Tr. 69 ; Sw5éearos dp. Ib. 825.—On the accent, v. dunros.
apords, 4, dv, arable, Theognost. Can, 95.
dporpaios, 7, ov, of corn-land, rustic, @addpn Anth. P. 7. 209.
dpétpevpa, aros, 76, a ploughing : metaph., Poéta ap. Stob.Ecl. 1. 1000.
dpotpevs, ¢ws, d,=sq., Theocr. 25. 1, §1, Bion 4. 8, etc.
b Gporpeurip, 6,=dpornp, dpovpys Anth, P. 9, 299; mévrovu Ib. 242.
495: to plunge, dive, Id, 1103.
222 aporpetw _— apmeCa.
dpotpetia, fo till, plough, Pherecyd. 60, Lye, 1072, Nic. Th. 6, ete.
» 00,6, belonging to the plough, Bioros, xad«ds Anth. P. 9.
23., 6. 41 (prob. should be —rpeur#s).
plapa, aros, 7d, ploughed land, Schol. Ar. Pax 1158.
dporpiacpes, od, 6, ploughing, tillage, Schol. Soph, Ph, 1232 :—also
-dors, }, Schol. Od. 9, 129.
' » od, 6, a husbandman, E. M. 207. 31.
Gpotpidw, =dpdw, Call. Dian. 161, Theophr. H. P. 8. 6, 3, Babr. 55. 2.
Gpérptos, ov, of husbandry, epith. of Apollo, Orph. H. 33. 3.
whos, 6, a plougher, who goes backwards and forwards as
in the Siavdos, Anth. P. 10. 1or.
Gpotpo-eSys, és, like a plough, Diod. 3. 3.
Gpotpov, 70, (dpdw) a plough, Lat. aratrum, Od. 18. 3743 mnerov dp.
Il. 10. 353; cf. Theogn. r2o1, Pind. P. 4. 398, etc.; iAAopévaw dpdrpwr
Soph. Ant. 340; dpédtpw dvappihyvuvres avAanas Hdt. 2. 14 ;—some-
times in pl. for sing., Ar. Pl. 515, Mosch. 8. 6, 2. in pl. metaph,
of the organs of generation, Nonn. D, 12. 46, etc.
Gpotpo-révos, ov, working with the plough, Auth. P. 9. 274.
é-mrous, todos, 6, a ploughshare, LXX (Jud. 3. 31).
dporpo-popéw, to draw the plough, Anth. P. 9. 347.
Gpoupa, 4, (dpdw), tilled or arable land, seed-land, corn-land, Lat. ar-
yum, Il. 11. 68, al. ; puradtijs nat dpovpys 6.195 ; od8ap dpovpys 9. 141,
al.; réAgov dp. 18. 544; and in pl. corn-lands, fields, 14. 122., 23.
599. 2. generally, earth, ground, dAtyn y¥ tv dugts dp. Il. 3. 115;
oéo 8 doréa mice dp. 4.174. 3. a land, generally = ; watpis
dpovpa father-land, Od. 1. 407; dp. Renin narpoa, Pind, O, 2, 26, L. 1.
51. 4. the earth, émt (eldwpov dp. Il. 8. 486, Od. 7. 332; d&xGos
dpovpns Il, 18. r04, al. 5. metaph, of a woman as receiving seed and
bearing fruit, Theogn. 582, Aesch. Theb. 754, Soph, O, T. 1257, cf. Tr.
32; dp. Onrea Plat. Legg. 839 A: cf. dporos 3, dAo¢.—The word recurs
in all Poets, but is rare in Prose, as Plat. Tim. 22 E, 73 C, 91 D, Arist. Pol.
3- 13, 17, Meteor. 1. 4, § (in signf. 1). II. a measure of land in
Egypt, 100 Egyptian cubits. square, neatly =the Roman jugerum, Hat.
2. 168, cf. 14, 141, Lap. Ros, in C. I. 4697. 30, Joseph. c, Ap. I. 22.
Gpovpaios, a, ov, of or from the country, rural, rustic, pis ap. a field-
mouse, Hdt. 2. 141, cf. Aesch, Fr. 226; @ mai rijs dp. cod, of Euripides
as the reputed son of a herb-seller, Ar. Ran. 840; dp. Oivdpaos, of
Aeschines, who played the part of Oenomaiis ‘in the provinces,’ Dem.
307. 25, cf. A. B. 211 sq., Sturz Dial. Mac. p. 98 sq.
Gpoupelrys (or -itys), 5, =foreg., wis dp. Babr. 105. 29.
dpovpiov, 76, Dim. of dpovpa, Anth. P. 11. 365.
Gpoupo-rrovos, ov, working in the field, Anth, P. 6. 36, 104.
&péw, Ion. inf. pres. dpdupevar Hes. Op, 22: fut. dpdow Anth. P. g.
440, —wow or -doow Ib. 7.175; med, dpdcouac Theod. Metoch.: aor.
Htpooa Hes., Pind., Soph., etc., (Gpooe Call. Cer. 138), Ep. inf. dpdaoat
Ap. Rh. 3. 497:—Pass., pres. dpodra: Dinarch. 93. 14: aor. 7)pd0nv
Aesch. Supp. 1007, Soph. O. T. 1485: Ion. part. pf. dpypdpevos Il. 18.
548 (ubi v. Spitzn.), Hdt. 4. 97: (v. sub fin.). To plough, till, Lat.
arare, ovre guredovoiy,,, v7 dpdwawv (Ep. for dpovar), Od. g. 108:
metaph, of Poets, 25wxe Moioats dpdoa gave them work to do (cf.
dpérys), Pind. N. 10. 49; mévros . . 4p60n Gopi Aesch. |. c. II. to
sow, dpodyv els xfmovs Heind. Plat. Phaedr. 276 B; cf. azetpa. 2. me-
taph. of the man, dAAorpiny dpody dpovpav Theogn. 582; riv Texotoay
Hpocer Soph. O. T. 1497; of the mother, to bear, Epigr. Gr. 496 :—Pass.,
of the child, évfev airrds ijpd0nv was begotten, Soph.O.T.1485. III.
in Med., like xaprodo@at, to enjoy, oABous Id. Fr. 298. (Prob. from
A APOF (cf. dpov-pa, Lat. arv-um), so that the inf. cited from Hes.
would orig. be dpéf yevat; hence also dpornp, dpotos, aporpoy ; cf. Lat.
aro, aratrum, arvum;—Goth. arjan (dporpay), O. Norse erja, A. S.
erian (Qld Engl. to ear); O,H.G. aran ; Lith. drti; Slav. orati (arare);
also Welsh ar (arable land), arad (plough); Cornish aradar : cf. M.
Miiller in Oxf. Essays, 1856, p. 27. ’
Apwdyinv, Adv. hurriedly, violently, Ap. Rh. 1. 1017: greedily, Opp.
H. 3. 219, Aretae. Caus, M, Ac. 2. 12.
dprrayevs, éws, 6,=dprag, Themist. 247 A, Eccl. 2
aprayh, 4, seizure, rapine, robbery, rape, first in Solon 15. 13 : bprdy
pmaryis dieny found guilty of rape, Aesch. Ag. 534; airéety dixos ris
dpm. Hdt. 1,2; dpmayy xpéeoOau to plunder, Id. 1. 55 ar Toeiobat,
moveiv Thuc. 6. 52, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2,12; ént or els dpm. rpémecOar Thuc.
4. 104, Xen. Cyr. 4. 2,25; 700 xpyrijpos 7) dpm. Hat. 3. 48: also in pl. of
asingle act, Tas “EAévns dpm, Id. 5. 94, cf. Aesch. Theb. 351, Supp. 510,
and Eur.; Kadpetov dpm, of the Sphinx, Eur, Phoen. 1021. II.
the thing seized, booty, prey, plunder, Tov pOdcavros dpwayh Aesch. Pers,
23 50,
et mt to make booty of a thing, Thuc. 8, 62; cf. Acia,
eediness, rapacity, Xen. Cyr. 5. 2, 17.
5 eerste ts aust for drawing up a bucket, Menand. Incert.210. 2.
a rake, Lat. harpago, Eur. Oycl. 33.
ios, a, ov, =sq., Orph. H. 28. 14, A. B. 5.
dpmdyipos, 7, ov, ravished, stolen, Call. Cer, 9, Anth. P. 11. 290.
dpréyrov, 74, a wessel like the «deybipa, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1. 95.
ypa, aos, 74, booty, plunder, cf. apracyua; dp. ebruxtas a wind-
fall, Plut. 2, 330 D; odx dpz. 008° Eppatov moretobai 7 Heliod. 7. 20.
y , 6, robbery, rape, Plut, 2. 12 A. 2. a robbery, a matter
of robbery, Ep. Phil. 2. 6.
feeres 4 dpnéga Il. 22. 310, Babr. 89; Att. dpmdow Xen. Eq. Mag.
4. 17, év— Eur. Ion 1303; but in Att. more commonly dpracopat Ar.
Pax 1118, Eccl. 866, Av. 1460, Xen., etc., as also in Hdt.; contr. dpm@-
pat, dpna Lxx (Lev, 19. 13):—aor. fjprata Hom., Pind. ; Att. ijpraca
iil.
dpm. nual, Onpot Aesch. Theb. 1014, Eur. El. 896; dpraryiy :
Plat. :—Med., aor. jpracdunv Luc. Tim. 22, etc.; (op-nprécato Ar.
Eccl. 921); in Anth. P. 11. 59, we have dprapévns ixvia Tlepoeporvns
(as if from dprnps), cf. 9. 619, and often in Nonn.:—Pass., pf. jpwacpat
Xen. An, 1. 2, 27, dv— Eur. Phoen. 1079: 3 plapf. fpwaco Id. El. 10455
later, #pmaypat Paus. 3.18, 7, inf. -4x8ae Strabo 587 :—aor. I hpracOnv
Hat, 1. 1 and 4, etc., Att., but also (not in Att.) -xOnv Hdt. 2. go., 8.
115; later, aor. 2 #pmaynv [4] Lyc. 505, etc. :—fut. dprttynoopat Joseph.
B. J. 5. 10, 3.—Cf. dv-, d-, &-, ovv-, dp-apna{w, and vy. dpracpa.
(From 4/APII come also dprag, dprayh, apmn, aprua, dpwadéos ; cf.
Lat. rapio, rapax, rapidus, also (in Festus) sarpio and sarmentum;
O.H. G. sarf, scarp (sharp). To snatch away, to carry off, dre ce
mpa@rov Aaxedalyovos é éparewvijs éxdcov dpmagas Il. 3. 444, etc. 3 as
8 bre ris re Aéwy . . GryéAns Body dpndcy Il. 17. 62; Tods 8 aly’ dp-
ndgaca pépe mévrovie OvedAa (like Lat. raptim ferre), Od. 1o. 48, cf.
5. 416; dprdca Bla Soph. Ph. 644; dpm. Tod Baothéos THy Ovyarépa
Hadt. 1. 2; dpm. xpvody inte ray ypuTay Id. 3.116; dpm. wat pépeww Lys.
159. 28 :—absol. ¢o steal, be a thief, dri) ’mdapres hpwaxds Ar. Eq. 428,
cf. Pl. 372 :—Pass., é« xep@v dpmaCopa I have her torn from my arms,
Eur. Andr. 661 (though this may be Med.). 2. to seize hastily,
snatch up, AGav Il. 12. 445; ddpu Aesch. Theb. 624; 7d SmAa Xen, An.
5. 9,8; dpm. twa pécor to seize him by the waist, Hdt. 9. 107; c. gen.
of the part seized, dpm. twa. révoyros roddés Eur. Cycl. 400; with partit.
gen., dpm. rovrav évérpayov Timocl. Ixap. 4. 7; absol., dworyevovrat
dprafovres greedily, Plat. Rep. 354 B:—Med. in Luc. Sacr. 3. 3.
to seize, overpower, overmaster, yAwacay apm. péBos Aesch. Theb. 259:
also to seize or occupy a post, Xen. An. 4.6, 11; in Soph. Aj. 2 dpa oe
Onpwpevov dpracat meipay I see thee always seeking to seize an oppor-
tunity of attempting, cf. Lob. ad 1.; cf. dpa. ov xactpdy Plut, Philop.
15. 4. to seize, adopt a legend, of an author, Hadt. 2. 156. 5.
to grasp with the mind, apprehend, Plut. 2. 647 E; cf. ovvapré¢w
II. 4o plunder, odes, rods pidous, Tiv “EAAdéa, etc., Thuc.
I. 5, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 5, Dem. 103. 16.
Gprdkretpa, 7, fem. of sq., Anth. P. 7. 172.
mraxryp, 6, a robber, Il. 24. 262, Opp. H. 1. 3733; also Call. Ep. 2.
6, with v.1. dpmaxrqs, which form is quoted in Gloss, A third form
dkrwp occurs in Ephraém. Caes. 1194.
pTAkTHpLos, ov, =dpraxrixds, Lyc. 157.
Gpmaxti, Ady.,=dpndyiny, greedily, apraxri ale C. I. 8470 8.
Gpmaxrixés, 4, dv, rapacious, thievish, Luc. Pisc. 34; ¢. gen., dpm.
mupds readily catching fire, Diosc. 1, 101, Adv. —K@s, Schol. Od.
apraxrés, 4, dv, gotien by rapine, stolen, Hes. Op. 318. 2. to be
caught, i.e. to be got by chance, hazardous, Ib. 680.
Gpmaxrus, vos, 7, Ion. for dpwayh, Call. Apoll. 94.
Gpmd-Aayos, 6, a hunting implement, Opp. C. 1. 153.
Apridéos, a, ov, (v. dpra{w) :—old Ep. Adj. greedy: but this sense
only found in Adv. greedily, eagerly, jjrot 6 mive Kat Hobe . . Gpmadéws
Od. 6, 250, cf. 14. 110; déferar dpmadéws Theogn. 1042; dpm, evdev
gladly, pleasantly, Mimnerm, 8.8; dpm. érexnpato vehemently, Ap. Rh.
4. 56; once in Ar., dpm. dpapévy Lys. 331 (lyr.). II. attractive,
alluring, charming, xépdea. Od. 8. 164; dpm. épws, opp. to aarnvis,
oe 1353 aa dvOea #8ns dpradéa Mimnerm. 1. 4; cf. Pind.
. 8. 93., 10. 96.
dpadilo, fut. iow, to catch up, be eager to receive, Lat, excipere, Twa.
xwevrots Aesch. Theb. 243. 2. dpm. to exact greedily, Id. Eum. 983.
GpmdAusos, 7, ov,=dpraxrés, mpoadidys, Hesych.
Spmrdpevos, 7, ov, v. sub dprdtw,
Sones, aryos, 6, H, (4pd{w) robbing, rapacious, Lat. rapax, Ar. Eq. 137,
Pr. 525, Xen. Mem, 3. 1, 6: also with a neut., dpmaye xelAet Anth. P. 9.
272 :—Sup. Gpnayloraros, Plat. Com. KAeog, 2. II, mostly as
Subst., 1. dprag, 4, rapine, Hes. Op. 354. 2. dprag, 5, a robber,
peculator, rv Snpogiay Ar. Nub. 351; 6 wey Kdérrys, 6 8 &pmag Myrtil.
Incert. 1; mavres iol dpraryes (sc. of ’Opdwmor) Xeno Incert. 1. 3. in
Opp. C. 3- 304, as name of a species of wolf. 4. dprag, 6, a kind of
&rappling-iron, usedin sea-fights, App. Civ. 5.118, Moschio ap. Ath. 208 D.
Gpndg-avBpos, a, ov, snatching away men, Aesch, Theb. 776, restored
by Herm. (in the fem. form dpragdévdpay) for dvapr-.
dptatt-Buos, ov, living by rapine, Archestr. ap. Ath. 4 E.
Gprag-opidys, 6, in Com. Anon. 258, explained by Phryn, A. B. 25.
17, 6 dpra av rds dpodictas dydias.
dpracpa, 74, Att. form of dprayya, Plat. Legg. 906 D, cf. Lob. Phryn.
241; prob. therefore to be restored in Aeschin, 85. 27 :—so, dptracpés,
=dpraypos, Plut. 2. 644 A; &praats, ews, %, A. B. 36.
apractixés, h, ov, rapacious, of birds of prey, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 47.
apracrév, 74, a hand-ball, Lat. harpastum, Ath. 1s A, Artemid. 1.573
: : pb , 5A, 573
the dim. form aptrdctiov, in Arr, Epict. 2. 5,19; v. Hemst. Ar. Pl. p.282.
apmacrés, 7, dv, carried away (as by a storm), Anth, P. 12. 167.
apwedqjs, és, Nic. Th. 420; and dpmedées, eooa, ev, E. M., fiat, level,
(perhaps for dpuredjs):—dpmedilw, =dpari(w, walter, Hesych.
Gpmedovamrar, av, of, name of the wise men of Egypt, in Democr, ap.
Clem. Al, 357, Eus. P. E. 472 B:—ace, to Sturz, Dial. Mac. p. 99, ‘ob
redimitum caput,’ cf. Lat. flamen.
dpreSévn, %, a cord, for binding or for snaring game, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6,
28, Anth. P. 9. 244. 2. the twist or thread of which cloth is made,
Hat. 3. 47, Critias 18, cf. Anth. P. 6. 160, cf. Poll, 7. 31: the silk-
worm's thread, Paus, 6. 26, 8: a bow-string, Anth, P. 5.194. (Cf. the
causal Skt, verb arpaydmi (to fit, make fast), v. sub *dpo.) ; é
dprredovite, fut. ow, to catch or tie with an dpmedévn, Hesych.
pmedav, dvos, 7}, =dpmedévn, Anth. P. 6. 207, Joseph. A. J. 3. 7, 2.
apmela, 7), a thorn-hedge, thicket, Nic. Th. 393. For the breathing,
Eur, Or. 1634, Thue. (also Il, 13, §28, Hat.) :—pf. fpwawa Ar, Pl. 372, $Y Draco p. 25. 13.
apay — appvyos.
dpm, %, acc. to Sundevall, miluus ater, the Egyptian kite; in Ul. 19.
350, Athena swoops down dpzy elxvia Tavuntépuyt, Avyupevy ;—the
name (from 4/APII, dpd(w) denotes a bird of prey ; said by Arist. H.
A. 9. 1, 16 to be a sea-bird; cf, Ael. N. A. 2. 47. II. a sickle, =
dpéwavoy, Hes. Op. 571, Soph. Fr. 3743 kaAapnrépos Ap. Rh. 4. 987:
hence the scimitar of Perseus, Pherecyd. 26; cf, Eur. Ion 192. 2.
an elephant-goad, Ael. N. A. 13. 22. 3. metaph. of a grazing horse’s
tooth, Nic. Th. 567.
Gpnis, ios, },=xpyis, akin to dpBuAls, Call. Fr. 66. But in E. M,
148. 36 sq., we read dpmides (not dprides), and in Suid. dpms, dos,
“Apruuat, ai, the Snatchers, a name used in Od. to personify whiri-
winds or hurricanes (cf, Philo 1. 333); for it is said of ,those who have
utterly disappeared, that Gpmua: dynpelayro (Od. 1. 241., 20. 77), oF
dvnpetavro OedAat (4. 727), dvédovro OveAAat (20. 66); whence it
appears that Gpruai=OveAAa. Hes. makes them sisters of Aello and
Iris, Th. 267 (where acc. pl. dpmudis), In later mythology they appear
as hideous winged monsters, first in Aesch. Eum., where (after v. 50)
some lines have been lost, as the Schol. shews; cf. Ap. Rh, 2. 188 sq.,
whence Virgil borrowed his description ; rnvé 7’ ‘Apmurdy -yévn Anaxil.
Neorr. i. 5. A singular, “Apmua TModdpyn, mother of the horses of
Achilles by Zephyrus, occurs Il. 16. 150, with notion of hurry, speed.—
Also” Apmua as a name of one of Actzwon’s hounds, Aesch. Fr. 2 39. (A
quasi-participial form, cf, dyud, dpyua, v. sub dprdcw.)
“‘Apmuré-youvos, ov, Harpy-leg ged, anddves, of the Sirens, Lyc. 653.
Gprrus, 6, Acol, for dprus, union, love, Parthen. ap. E. M. 148. 34.
Spp-, in words beginning with p, p is doubled after a prefix.
dppaBaoow, = pa8doow with a euphon. (cf. dpdcow, pdcow) :—hence
GppaBat, 6,=dpxnorhs, Hesych. and Lex. Paus. ap. Eust.
dp-paBSos, ov, without staff or rod, Nicet. Ann. p. 381, ubi dpaBdos.
&p-paBSwros, ov, not striped, Arist. H. A. 4. 4,6, Fr. 287; of columns,
not fluted, C. I. 160. 55, 65.
appaBav, Bvos, 5, earnest-money, caution-money, deposited by the pur-
chaser and forfeited if the purchase is not completed, Lat. arrhkabo, arrha,
dpp. doivat twos for a thing, Isae. 71. 20, cf. Arist. Pol. 1..4, 5; in pl.
deposits required from public contractors, Decret. Olb. in C. I. 2058. 2.
generally, a pledge, earnest, ri téxvyv éxovres dppaBava Tod Cy
Antipho Kvag. 1; rod dvoruxeiv .. dpp. éxerv Menand. Incert. 148; cf.
Lxx (Gen. 38. 17, 18), Ep. Eph. 1.14. (A pure Semitic, prob. Phoeni-
cian, word, the Hebr. éravdn, for which Lxx have dppaBwy in Gen. |. c.:
it occurs also thrice in N, T.: v. Gesenius).
&ppaBwvifw, to take into one’s service, Eus. V. Const. 1. 3.—Med., in
Eccl. to espouse :—hence Adj. -wvixés, 4, dv, of or for espousals, Ib.
appay&Swros, ov, without chink or fissure, Apoll. Pol. 2 3, (as if from
paryadow, y. sub fayds).
Gppityis, és, (byyvume) unbroken, daréov Hipp. V. C. 903; aténpos
Plut. Demetr. 21: 7d dppayés unbroken surface, Arist. Probl. 11.
re 2. that cannot be rent or broken, étAa Theophr. H. P. 5. 5, 6;
teixos Dion. P. 1006. II. dpp. Gupa an eye not bursting into
tears, Soph. Fr. 847.
appadiolpynros, ov, not tampered with, inviolate, Polycrat. ap. Eus.
H. E.
«24.
dppdlw, fut. dow, =dpdw, Ael. N. A. 5. 51.
appadipws, Adv. readily, eagerly, Eust. Opusc. 40. 41.
Gpparcros, ov, unbroken, Schol. Od. 13. 259.
dppavros, ov, (Jaivw) unwatered, unwet, Arat. 868, Strabo 510.
dpparos, ov, only found in Plat. Rep. 535 C, Crat. 407 D, where it is
explained by oxAnpds, duerdarpopos, firm, hard, unchanging, (prob.
from faiw, Ruhnk. Tim.)
bis, és,=sq., without suture, xepaadal Arat. ap. Poll. 2. 38.
bos, ov, (parr) without seam, Ev. Jo. 19. 23, Joseph. A. J. 3.7, 4+
papwinros, ov, not recited by rhapsodists, unsung, Theod. Prodr.
dp-pexros, ov, undone, post. dpexros, Il. 19. 150, Simon. 69 (111).
app S, ov, without distraction, fixed, steady, Eccl.
appevixéy, 74, v. dpoevxdy.
Gppevixds, 4, dv, (dppnv) male, Luc. D. Deor. 16.1; opp. to Ondv«ds,
C. I. 58586; in less Att. form dpoemxds Call. Epigr. 26, Anth. P. 5.
116, 2. of masculine gender, Plut. 2. 1011 C:—Ady. -#@s, Ath. 590B.
dppevieréov, as if from dppevi(w, one must make manly, Clem. Al. 217.
&ppevoyovéw, to beget or bear male children, Theophr. H. P. g. 18, 5,
Philo 1. 262 ; and dppevoyovia, %, a begetting or bearing of male child-
ren, Arist. H. A. 7. 6, 2;—from appevo-yévos, ov, begetting or bearing
male children, Ib. ‘7.1, 19 and 6, 2. .
Gppevé-OnAvs, etc.; for this and other words beginning with dppey-,
v. sub dpoer—,
Gppevo-koirns, ov, 6, Lat. cinaedus, Anth. P. 9. 686, Eus.: also dpoe-
voxolms, Diog. L. 6. 65 (ubi v. Menag.), 1 Ep. Cor. 6..9:—the Verb
-kovréw in Or. Sib. :—Subst. -kourta, 4, Eccl.
dppevo-Kvéw, to bear male children, Strabo 206. .
Gppevo-pitivéw, to be mad after males, of lustful women, Byz.:—Also
the Adj. —pavhs, és; and Subst. —pavia, 7, Ib.
Gppevopitia, %, sodomy, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 152., 3- 199, Clem. Al. 223:
—also —plxrps, ov, 5, (in form dpoev-), Manetho 4. 590.
Gppevdopar, Pass. to become a man, do the duties of one, Luc. Amor. 19,
A. B, 19:—the Act. to make manly, to nerve, is cited from Synes.
Gppevé-mats, masdos, 6, 4, of male children, ~ydvos Anth. Plan. 134;
‘you Anth. P. app. 384. 12. II. with a boy, Kimpis Ib. 5. 54.
dppev-ortans [7], ov, 6, (6mumrevw) one who looks lewdly on males,
Eust. 827. 30: cf. wapSevorimns. ;
Appevorrotéw, to make masculine or manly, opp. to OnAvvw, Byz.
Gppevo-rords, dv, favouring the generation of males, Ael. N, A. 7. 27. q
,
223
dppevo-npemijs, és, befitting men, manly, Aristid, Music. Pp. 92.
appevérns, %}, manhood, Hierocl. ap. Stob. 491. Io, Arist. Plant, 1. 2, 8.
appevoroKéw, to bear male children, Arist. H. A. 6. 19, 4,G, A. 4.1, 22.
d&ppevo-rékos, ov, bearing male children, Arist. G. A. 1. 18, 21.
appevoupyds, dv, (Epyw) =dppevorois, Nicom. ap. Phot. Bibl. 144.15.
Gppevodavijs, és, masculine-looking, J. Lyd. de Magistr. 3. 62.
dppevo-popla, 7, =dppevoyutia, Argum. Aesch, Theb.:—Verb -0opéw,
and Adj. —$8épos, oy, in Eccl.
Gppevo-ppav, ov, ovos, (ppiv) of manly mind, Byz.
dppevedns, €s, (<fS0s) brave: in Adv. -d@s, Lxx (2 Mace. to. 35).
Gppevovuptw, (dvoua) to use in masculine gender, change into it, of a
feminine noun, Eust. 560. 15.
}, @ manly look, manliness, Plat. Symp. 192 A.
Gppevwrds, dv, also 7, dv, Luc. Fugit. 27; (aw) :—masculine-looking,
masculine, manly, Plat. Legg. 802 E; -yuvatwes Arist. G. A. 2. 7, 16;
edpoppia Luc. Scyth. 11; 70 dppevandy =dppevwnia, Diod, 4.6. 2.
of things, befitting a man, manly, orodh, tpémos Ael. N. A. 2. 11, Byz.
—A form dppevwnds, dos, %, is cited from Cratin, Incert, 326, cf. A.B.
4403 and a Subst, dppevorérs, 170s, 7, Byz.
p-pems, és, of a balance, inclining to neither side: hence, without
weight or influence, dppents mpds ebSaipoviay Plut. 2.1070 A, cf. 1015 A,
etc.: firm, unwavering, Philo 2, 25. Adv. -m@s, Clem. Al. 60 ;—also
-mi, Hdn, Epim, 256.
dp-pevpdroros, ov, stopping the flow of blood, styptic, Galen. 13. 77.
dp-pevorros, ov, without flux or change, Eccl.
Gppepia, 4, equilibrium of the soul, absence of bias, Diog. L. 9. U4,
Sext. Emp. P. 1. 190, etc,
dpphSyv, Adv. negatively, ob kararwWépevos rH phoe Hesych.; Poll. 2.
129, mentions it with d:appndyy.
dp-pykros, ov, (ényvujt), unbroken, not to be broken, decpov .. xptceov
dppyerov Il. 15. 20, cf. 13. 373 Tecxos xaAKEov App. Od, Io, 4, cf Il. 13.
50; iv’ dpp. mérs etn 21. 447; dppyerov vepéAny 20, 150; ToAé-
Hoo Teipap .. dppykrov 7’ ddurdy 7° (v. sub émadAdoow) 13. 360; port
7’ dppnkros 2. 490:—so later, dpp. médar Aesch, Pr. 6; adxos Id. Supp.
Ig1, Soph. Aj. 576; dppneros pudy, i.e, invulnerable, Pind. I. 6 (5). 68 ;
déppa app. én Tod vwrov, of the crocodile, Hdt. 2. 68, cf. Arist. H. A. 2.
Io, 4. Adv., dppherws éxeav Ar. Lys, 182.
dp-pypov, ov, without speech, silent, Poll, 2. 128.
Gppny, later Att. for dpony.
dppyvijs, és, fierce, savage, of dogs, Theocr. 25.83, Hesych. (Perhaps
a collat. form of dppyy: acc. to Lob, Pathol, 194, onomatop, from a dog’s
snarl,—cf. itera canina.) gears
Eppyota, %, (dppyros) silence, Nicoph, Incert. 3.
net iy és, ineffably, mysteriously born, Byz.
appyro-enré-mvevoros, ov, of ineffably delicate odour, Paul. Sil.
dppytototw, to act with infamous lewdness, Origen.:—the Subst.
~motla, 7, Eus. H, E. 4. 7 :—Adj. -movds, dv, acting infamously, Eccl;
pedantically for celebrating mysteries, Luc, Lexiph. Io.
dp-pntépeutos, ov, not taught rhetoric, Walz Rhett. 8. 58. \
dp-pytos, ov, also 7, ov Eur. Hec. 201; spoken, Lat. indict: » Eros
mpoénnev, Step 7 dppnroy duewov Od. 14. 466; dvipes .. pyroi 7’ dp-
pyrot re Hes. Op. 4; éo7m dppynra 7a. elpnuéva Plat. Symp. 189 B, ete.,
cf, Aeschin, 85. 4; ob« én’ dppnros ye Tots éuots Adyors not without
warning spoken by me, Soph. Ant. 556; app. nareAR puddgouar Id. El.
1012. II. that cannot be spoken or expressed, inexpressible,
diiavénrov wat dpp. kat dpOeyxrov Kai dAoyor Plat. Soph. 238 C: hence
unspeakable, immense, App. Civ. 3. 4. III. not to be spoken,
and so, 1. not to be divulged, ipoepyiat, ipa Hat. 5. 83., 6.135 ;
oéBas dpphrav iepav Ar. Nub. 302; dpp. apa’ ca Eur. I. T. 413 dpp.
rin eldevar Id. Baoch. 472; didax7d re dppyra 7 ive. things profane
and sacred, Soph. O. T. 301; dpp. xépn the maid whom none may name,
Proserpine, Eur. Fr. 64, cf. Hel, 1307; dppirav Sécjua, sc. of Demeter
and Cora, C. I. 401. 2. unutterable, inexpressible, horrible, Lat.
nefandus, deinva, Soph. El. 203 ; AwBn Eur. Hec, 201; dppyt’ appijrav
‘ deeds without a name,’ Soph. O. T. 465. 3. shameful to be spoken,
bnrév 7’ dppyrdy x eros Soph. O. C, toot, cf. Aj. 214, 7733 pnd kat
appyra dvopa wy, * dicenda tacenda locutus,’ Dem. 268, 13; @avras has
énrd Kat app. xaxd e€ernoy Id, 540. 9; cf. dadppyros :—so Adv, TOs,
Diog. L. 7, 187. IV. in Mathem., dppyra, like dAoya, irrational
quantities, surds, opp. to pyrd, Plat. Hipp. Ma, 303 B, cf, Rep. 546 C.
Gppyto-réKos, ov, ineffable parent, Synes. H. 3. 202.
appyto-tpémws, (rpdmos) Adv, in unspeakable way, Eccl.
&pprroupyla, },=dppyromotta, Clem. Al. 13 :—Adj, ~ovpyés, dv, Byz.:
—Verb -oupyéw, An. Ox, 3. 188 :—Subst. -otpynpa, 74, Tzetz. I
*Appy-dpor, ai, at Athens ‘wo maidens of noble birth, chosen in their
seventh year, who carried the peplos and other holy things of Athena
Polias by an underground passage from her temple in the Acropolis to a
sanctuary below: from their election to the time of the festival they
lived in the Acropolis, Plat. Com. “EAA. 7, Paus. 1. 27, 3, cf. Lob.
Aglaoph. 872. The Verb was dppnpopéw, to serve as ‘Appnpdpos, Ar.
Lys. 642, Harpocr. s. v.; the procession was Gppypopta, 7, Lysias 162.
6; the festival "Appydopta, 74, Schol, Ar. l..c., E. M. 149.13. (The
common account is that the word is syncop. for cyorapies Schol. Ar.,
E. M.:—others refer it to dpptxos: but the forms “Eppypopia, “Epanpopia,
cited in E. M., point to “Epon a daughter of Cecrops, who was wor-
shipped along with Pallas. V. Miiller Minery. Pol. p, 14 sq.)
dp-ptyjs, , =sq. :—Adv. —yéws Hipp. Acut. 388.
dp-plynros, ov, not shivering, daring, Anth. P..6, 219.
dp-ptyos, ov, insensible to cold, Arist. Sens, 2, 13.
shivering, Aretae. Caus. M, Diut, 1. 14.
II. without
224
dp-pilos, ov, without roots, Arist. de Resp. 17, 2. II. metaph.,
Pijpa app. ée ris dpyis not rooted in.., Themist. 111 B; dpp. «at
dvéoria édv Strabo 26. Ady. -(ws, Byz.
dp-pilwros, ov, not rooted, Arist. H. A. 5. 15, 20.
Gppivov, 76, =vanv, Nic. ap. Ath. 366 F, cf. Boiss, An, 1. 238.
Gp-pimoros [7], ov, not cooled or dried, Galen.
dppis, ivos, 6, 9, without power of scenting, Xen, Cyn. 3, 2, with y.1.dpives.
Gppixdopat, v. sub dvapprydopa.
Gppixis, (50s, ,=dpprxos, Ath. 139 C.
dpptxos, 7, a wicker basket (v. ovptxos), Ar. Av. 1309; masc. in Anth,
P. 7. 410;—also dpotxos, Chron. Par. in C.I. 2374.55, v. 1. Diod. 20. 41.
dppowa, 4, the stoppage of a discharge, Hipp. 424, 22 sqq.
dp-porlos, ov, without whistling or whizzing, Eust. 1538. 31.
appv, saidto bea cry of boatmen, Theognost. Can. 161: dpvinEust. 855.23.
Gppv0p.é, not to be in rhythm with, pu0u@ app. Plat. Legg. 802 E.
dppv0pla, 7%, want of rhythm or proportion, Plat. Rep. 401 A. :
appvIcros, ov, not reduced to form, unorganised, Arist. Metaph. 4.
4, 3, Phys. 2. 1, 11.
dppu0po-morns, 5, an immoderate drinker, Timo ap. Ath. 445 E.
<4) ov, of sounds, not in rhythm or time, unrhythmical, opp. to
evpvOyos, Plat. Rep. 400D; Aéfis. . unr’ Euperpos pyr’ app. unmusical,
Arist. Rhet. 3.8, 1 :—Adv., Gppv0pws Badifew to step out of time, Alex.
Incert. 7. II. metaph. in undue measure, Eur. Hipp. 529: ill-pro-
portioned, cipara Xen. Mem, 3. 10, 11; mAtvOo d. ill-made, C.1.160.97.
apptmavros, ov, unsoiled, Eust. 598. 43. Adv. -rws, Tzetz.—dppv-
twos, ov, is also cited.
dp-putapos, ov, not dirty, Greg. Naz.: so, dp-pitros, ov, Eccl.
p-puTrros, ov, unwashen, Nic. Al. 469.
dp-pictacros, ov, not carried off as a hostage, not liable to be enslaved,
Aesch. Supp. 610, Dion. H. 6. 41.
Gp-pitidwros, ov, uxwrinkled, Anth. P. 5. 13., 6. 252.
dppwdéw, dppwS{n, Ion. for dppwdéw, dppwdia.
dp-pwt, Oyos, 6, 4, without cleft or breach, unbroken, *y) Soph. Ant.
251; also c. Subst. neut., SmAos dppaéu, like dppherous, Id, Fr. 168 ;
cf. Lob. Paral. 287.
dppworttw, to be dppworos, Xen. Mem. 3. 11, 10, Dem. 379. 15; ¢. acc.
cogn., dppworinv, dppwornua, Hipp. Coac. 215, Arist. Rhet. 1. 12, 6.
appeompa, 74, an illness, a sickness, Hipp. 298. 40, Dem. 24. 5, cf.
808, 14. 2. a moral infirmity, Plut. Nic. 28 :—as a Stoic term, the
imperfection of all but philosophers, Cic. Tusc. 4. 10.
dppworhpev, ov,=dppworos, Eupol. AiroaA. 24.
appwortia, }, weakness, sickness, Hipp. Vet. Med. 10, Thuc. 7. 47, etc. ;
esp. a lingering ailment, bad state of health, Arist. H. A. 4. 10, 14, cf.
A.B. 8; dpp. rod otparedev inability to serve, Thuc. 3. 15; so, dpp.
Tov dbixety Plat. Rep. 359 B. 2. moral weakness, Dem. 1459. 26.
Eppworos, ov, (povvups) weak, sickly, Arist. H. A. 10. 1, 16, Plut. :—
Adv., dppwaras éxew Aeschin. 30. 5, etc. 2. in moral sense, weak,
feeble, riv Yuxhv Xen. Apol. 30, cf. Occ. 4, 2. 8. dppwordrepos és
Tiv pucbodoctav more slack, less inclined to .., Thuc.8. 83: v.also dpworos.
dpcar, dpoov, dpoavres, dpadpevos, v. sub dpapioxw.
dpoevixév, 74, yellow orpiment (not our arsenic), Arist. Probl. 38. 2,
Theophr. Lap. 40 (in form dppev-), Diosc. 5. 121, Strabo 726: v. sub
cavdapaxn :—also, apoevixrov, 76, Arist. Plant. 2. 4, 10, v. Eust. 913. 59.
dpoevicds, v. sub dppevexds.
dpoenko-hiavis, és, of a word, of masculine form, late Gramm.
dpoevo-yevns, és, male, yévos Aesch. Supp. 818.
dpoevé-Ondus, v, gen. éos, hermaphrodite, of both sexes, Plut. 2. 368
D, Eus. P. E. 109 D; or dppevé@nAvs, Manetho 5. 140.
6-Oipos, ov, —— Procl, Hymn. 6. 3.
Gpoevo-Koirys, v. sub dppevoxoirns.
eat ov, of masculine form, or look, Orph. H. 35. 7.
&poevo-mAnOi\s Eopids, a crowding swarm of mex, Aesch. Supp. 30.
dpony, 6, 4, dpoev, 74, gen. dpoevos ; Ep. and old Att, for later dppny,
which first appears in Plat.: Ion. & , as in Hdt.:—male, Lat.
mas, phre Tis obv OnAca Oeds.., < Tis dpony Il. 8. 7; Bodv..
dpoeva 7. 314; dpoeves tmor*23. 377, etc.; dponv onopd Eur. Tro.
503; vids Bacch, 527 (of the birth of Bacchus) ; youn Hipp. 234. 14:
—aippny, 6, or dppev, 74, the male, Aesch. Ag. 861, Supp. 393, Plat. Legg.
665 C, Symp. 191 C, etc. ; of dpoeves the male sex, ‘Thue. 2.455 $0, 7)
dpaey Aesch. Eum. 737; of plants, dpcev’ éxrepdv6’ dpod Gypiov éXacov
(cf. Ovid. Fast. 4. 741, ure mares oleas), Soph. Tr. 1196. 2.
masculine, strong, Aesch. Supp. 952; ppéves Eur. Or. 1204: metaph.
mighty, xrbmos apony mévrov Soph. Ph. 1455 ; Axépovros dpaevas xoas
Id. Fr. 469; Gppnv Bon Ar. Thesm, 125. 3. of the gender of
masculine, dvépara 1d. Nub. 682 :—Adv. dppévas, Diog. ap. Stob.
nouns, ‘
572. 16. (Prob. akin to Skt. rskabhas (taurus), Z4. arshan (vir),
and therefore not the same as that of Lat. ar-ies, Gr. “Ap-ns, etc., v. sub
*dpw, and cf. Curt. no. 491.)
dponvadrs, ov, 6, an arsenal, C. 1. 8680, v. Ducang,
meet, right, Hesych.; cf. dvdpotos.
dpovos, ov, *dpw) fitting, : ;
apat-rrovs, 5 gts re | contr. for depainous, raising the foot, active,
h, Hom. Ven. 212, Anth. P. 7.717. ; t
dpors, ews, 7, (alpw) a raising or lifting, as of the foot in walking,
rév oxedav Arist. Incess. An, 12,10; maoa mopeia ef dpoews Kal Oécews
ovvrexecrat Id. Probl. 5.41: a putting up, building, Polyb. 8.6, 6. 2.
(from Pass.) @ rising, xupdrav Arist. Mund. 4, 353 Oadarrns Diod. 3.
4l. 3. that which is lifted, a burden, LXx (4 Regg. 8. 9, al.) =—
that which is raised, a gift, Ib. (2 Regg. 19. 42, ef. 11. 8). II.a
taking away, removal, abolition, Arist. Metaph, 4. 12, 8, Plut. 2. 1130
A. 2. a negation, Philodem, in Gompertz. III, the raising of
&pptCos — aprnpia.
the foot in beating time, opp. to Oéo1s, the downward beat :—in Latin
metrical writers arsis is the raising of the voice on the first syll. of a foot,
thesis the lowering it on subsequent syllables: v. Béckh Metr. Pind, p. 13.
dpotxos, 6, v. dppixos.
dpoe, fut. of dpdw, II. Aeol. fut. of atpw.
, %, a Persian measure, artaba,=1 medimnus + 3 choenices,
Hat. 1. 192; or exactly 1 medimnus, Suid., Hesych.—There was also an
Egyptian dpréBy = Att. perpyrns, Inscrr. Aeg. in C. I. 4697. 30, 4862 b,
Inscr. Cyren, ib. 5109; cf. Sturz Dial. Mac. p. 87, Rawlinson Hdt. 1. c.
dpripéw, to cut in pieces, Eur. El. 816; dpr. yvados Id. Alc. 494.
*Aprapis, “Aprapitios, —pitiov, v. sub “Aprep—.
dprapos, 6, a butcher, cook, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 4, Epicrat. “Europ. I. 3.
metaph. a murderer, Soph. Fr. 848, Lyc. 236, 797.
apravn [a], 3, (d4prdw) that by which something is hung up, a rope,
noose, halter, Aesch. Ag. 875, 1091, etc.; &. xpeyaorn Soph. O. T.
1266; mAexraiow dpr. Id. Ant. 54.
Gprd : fut. #ow Anth. P. 6.245: #prnoa Eur., etc.: pf. jprnxa (mpoo-)
Arr. Epict. 1. 1, 14:—Pass., pf. jprnpa: Hdt., Eur., etc., Ion. 3 pl.
dpréarat (vy. infr.): aor. HpTnOnv (mpoo—) Manetho 4. 199.—Cf. dv-,
éf-, xaT-, mpoo-apraw: (*dpw), To fasten to or hang one thing
upon another, rt dé Tivos Thuc. 2. 76; dpr. d€pny to hang, Eur. Andr.
811; iudow..dprncas déuas having bound, Id. Hipp. 1222 :—Med.,
Bpdxous dprapévn fastening halters fo one’s neck, Id. Tro. 1012; so,
dprngavro Orph. Arg. 1101 :—but II. commonly in Pass., to be
hung upon, hang upon, hprijc0a éx Twos Eur. Hipp. 857, Plat. Ion 533
E, etc. ; also, év Bpdxos Eur. Hipp. 779. 2. dpraa@at x Twos to de-
pend upon, Lat. pendere ab aliguo, Hat. 3. 19., 6. 109, al.; €€ dv WAdoe
dpréara Tlépoa on whom the rest of the Persians depend, i.e. whom
they acknowledge as their chiefs, Id. 1. 125 ; so, mappyota é ddnbeias
hptnpevn Dem. 1397. 1; so, awd Tabrod hpr. Arist. M. Mor. 2. 11, 11;
evrevbev Id. deJuv. 4,5, Ael. N. A. 4. 51, Philostr. 848, etc. Cf. éfaprdw,
apTeopat,
Gprépeia, %,=dpreuia Herm. Aesch. Supp. 697.
dprepéw, to be safe and sound, Nonn. D. 35. 387.
Gprepns, és, (dprios) safe and sound, (wiv te nat dprepéa Il. §. 515;
pirot ody dprepéecor Od. 13. 43, cf. Ap. Rh. 1. 415. Ep. word.
dprepia, 7, soundness, recovery, Anth.P. 9.644; pl., Max. 7. ear. 184.
*Aprep56-BAnros, ov, stricken by Artemis, Macrob. Sat. I. 17.
“Aprepis, 7): gen. dos: acc. w, also 15a h. Hom. Ven. 16 :—Artemis,
the Roman Diana, goddess of the chase, daughter of Zeus and Leto,
sister of Apollo: in Hom., women who die suddenly and without pain
are said to be slain by her dyavd Bédea, as opp. to doArx7) vdaos, Od. 11.
172; % kvvaryds Soph. El. 563; aity dduqryn Ib. 1238. Later legends
connect her with Selené, Aesch. Fr. 169, etc.; with Eileithyia, Inscr.
Lebad. in C. I. 1598 (in pl.), cf. Porph. ap. Eus. P. E. 38 D.—A dat.
*Aprémure in Dor. Inscrr., C. I. 1416, etc. ; Dor. also “Aprapts, -c7os,
Aleman 93: Inser. Delph. in C. I. 1688, al., Inscr. Cnid. in Newton no.
52, etc.; Aprdpur: C.I. 1172.
dprepiota, %, a herb like wormwood, Arist. Plant. 1. 6, 4, Diosc. 3. 127.
Aprepictov, 74, a temple of Artemis, place sacred to her, Hat. 8.8 sq.:
Dor. "Aptapittov, Ar. Lys.1251; ’Aprepircov Inscr. Sicil. in C. 1.5430. 15,
*Aptepictos, Dor. ’Aprayiris, 6, a Spartan and Macedonian month,
answering to part of Att. Elaphebolion, Thuc. 5. 19, Plut. Alex. 16 :—
also “Apreptcidv, vos, 6, at Ephesus, C. I. 2220.
Gprépwv, ovos, 6, (4prdw) acc. to Smith’s ‘Voyage and Shipwreck of
St. Paul,’ PP- 102, 153 sqq., the foresail of a ship, Act. Ap. 27. 40.—
Also -awov, 76, Tzetz. Lyc. 359. II. the principal pulley in a
system, Vitruv. Io. 5.
dpréopat, Ion. Verb, only used in Pass. to be prepared, get ready, make
ready, c. inf, of 5& admis modepeiv ..dpréovro Hat. 5. 120; also, dp-
TéeTo és moAenov 8. 97. II. as Med., c. acc., of ob« é@v vaupaxinv
dpréecOat (cf. vavpaxiny mapackevacapévovs, just above), 7. 143.—This
Verb can hardly be an Ion. form of dprdopat, with which it has no re-
lation in sense, being exactly =dprvoua or dprifopat: it occurs also in
the compds, dv-, map-apréopa:. Cf. Veitch s. v.
aoe verb. Adj. of atpw, one must take away, Alex. Bison, 1.
pt-emiBovdos, 6, Bread-thief, name of a mouse in Batr.
dpmmpa, 76, (dprdw) a hanging ornament, earring, Hdt. 2. 69; cf.
AlOtvos. IL. any hanging weight, as of the steelyard, Arist. Mechan.
18, 1., 20, 1; ént 70 abou dpr. veveww Strabo 11, cf. Plat, Cato Mi. 38, etc.
Gprhp, pos, 6, a kind of felt shoe, Pherecr. Ppa. 5; still called dpra-
prov. ILI. that by which anything is carried, LXX (Neh. 4. 17).
_Sprypia, %, Ion. -ty, the wind-pipe, Gprnpin ports avanveotan
bmeavp.e Hipp. Epid. 7. 1216 D, cf. 1220 H, Plat, Tim. 70 D, Arist. H,
A. 1. 12, 1, de An, 2. 8, 17, al.; in pl. the bronchial tubes, do8pa ..mept
ornvea Kat Sptnptas Hipp. ib. 1215 B, cf. Plat. Tim, 78C; so, mev-
povos dprnpiat Soph. Tr. 1054. II. an artery as distinct from a
vein, al ray pdcBav Kal dprnpay Kowarln Hipp. Art. 809 H, ef. 832
B; ras d8 pd<Bas kal rds dpr. owdwray eis GAXHAaS .. 7H alodhee
pavepoy elvat Arist. de Spir. 5, 11.—Whether the arteries and veins were
distinguished so early depends on the gennineness of the treatises just
cited. It is certain however that no use was made of such distinction.
Long after, the arteries continued to be regarded as air-ducts, and seem
to have been conceived as ramifications from the original dprnpia or wind-
pipe, | sanguts per venas in omne corpus diffunditur, et spiritus per
arterias,’ Cic.N. D. 2. 55. The windpipe came to be designated as #
dpr. Tpaxeta or UR Tpaxeta alone, the trachea, while the others were
called dprnpiat Acta. See on the whole question, Littré Hipp. 1. pp.
201-215. | ILI. =doprh, the aorta, dvo eiat kota préBes and THs
kapdias, TH wey ovvoua dprnpin, 7H Be KoiAn pep Hipp. 250 B; also
called 4 apr. 4 meyaAn, } maxeta, 4 mvevparixh, Greenhill Theophil. p.
296. (The word seems to be derived from atpw, as doprh (cf. doprip)
from deipw. But the connexion of meaning is obscure; and the orig.
sense of dprypia led the Ancients to refer it to dip.)
dptyptakés, 7, dv, of or for the trachea or bronchi, Galen. 13.1; apr.
ma0os, Ta apr. affections of these organs, Paul. Aeg. 3. 28; % -«n, a
medicine, Aét. p. 165 B, sq.; % apr. \xorAia THs kapdias Diog. Apoll. ap.
Plut. 2. 899 A.
Gprypto-ropéw, fo cué an artery, Antyll. ap. Oribas. 2. 55; the aor.
pass. dprnpiorpnbévres, of those who have had an artery cut, Galen. 8.
202 :—Subst. —ropia, 7, Antyll. ut supr., Galen. 11.312.
G&prypiddns, es, (elSos) like an dprnpia, apr. prep arteria pulmonalis,
Herophil. ap, Rufum Eph., v. Greenhill Theoph. p. 96. 12.
aprncpés, 6, (dprdw) a hanging, suspension, A. B. 447 :—d&prntés,
v,=kpenaords, Hesych, :
Gpre [7], (v. *dpw) Adv. just, exactly, of coincidence of Time, just now,
this moment, even now, (not in Hom.; for dpri— in dpri-erns, dpri-ppwr
belongs to dprtos): 1. mostly of the present, with pres. tense, as
first in Theogn. 998, Pind. P. 4. 281, Aésch. Theb. 534; and, opp. to
mada, with the pf., réOvnxev dpre Soph. Ant. 1283; BeBaow dpre Id.
El. 1386; so, Gpre fees 7) mada; Plat. Crit. 43 A:—more fully, dpre
yuvi Ar. Lys. 1008; apr .. viv or viv... dpre Plat. Polit. 291 A, B;—
later also=vdv, Theocr. 23. 26, Joseph. A. J. 1. 6, 13; dpre «al mpwmv
to-day and yesterday, i.e. very lately, Plut. Brut. 1, etc.; @ws dpre till
now, Ev. Matth. 11. 12, cf. dwapri :—with a Subst., 6 dpre Adyos Plat.
Theaet. 153 E; #Aciav..riv dpri é« maidov Xen. Hell. 5. 4, 25; év
7@ dprt (sc. xpévw) Plat. Meno 89 C; % dpri dpa 1 Ep. Cor. 4. 11 ;—
Gprt pev.., dpri d€.., now.., now.., at one time.., at another..,
Luc. Nigr. 4. 2. of the past, just now, just, with the impf., dpre
Bdaoraveoxe Soph. Fr. 491, cf. Eur. Bacch. 677, Plat. Gorg. 454 B;
with the aor., Aégas_dpre Soph. Aj. 1272; KaOnudrwoev dpre Eur.
Phoen. 1160; opp. to viv, 8 dpre éppj6n.., viv d&,. Plat. Alc. 1.130D,
cf. 127 C; év r@ dpri, opp. to év 7@ viv, Id. Meno 89 C. 3. in
late writers also of the future, just now, presently, Luc. Soloec. 1, App.
Mithr. 69, Aesop. 142 Schiif.: in Plat. Charm. 172 D, ef dpa m1 dvhoe
is restored :—so with the imperat., Nonn. D. 20. 277, etc.—Cf. dpriws.
apridfe, fut. dow, (dprios) to play at odd and even, Lat. par impar
ludere, Ar. Pl. 816; dorpayddos dpr. Plat. Lys. 206 E; cf. mo-
otvia. II. to count, Anth. P, 12. 145.
dpridkis [a], Adv.an even number of times, opp. to meprocdxts, Plat.
Parm. 144 A, Plut. 2. 429 D; dpria dpriaxis even times even, of numbers
which divided by even numbers give an even quotient, as 4, 8, etc., Plat.
Parm, 143 E.
dpti-ddwros, ov, newly-caught, Xenocr. Aq. 14.
dpriacpés, 6, (dpridtw) the game of odd and even, Arist. Rhet. 3. 5, 4.
dpti-Bapys, és, newly dyed, Synes. 183 B.
dprt-BAaorhs, és,=sq., Theophr. C. P. 2. 3, 1.
dpri-Bracros, ov, newly budding, Callix. ap. Ath. 206 B.
apri-Bpepas, és, of young children, v. sub dprirpephs.
dpti-Bpexis, és, just steeped, Anth. P. 5. 175.
dpri-ydAakros, ov, just weaned, téxvov Epigr. Gr. 205 :—so, apti-
yaAa£, 5, 7, Hdn. ap. Eust. Od. 1627. 44.
dpri-yapos, ov, just married, Anth, P. append. 233, Opp. H. 4. 179.
dpri-yéveOXos, ov, just born, Orph. Arg. 384.
dpti-yévetos, ov, with the beard just sprouting, Anth. P. 9. 219 :—
metaph, full grown, codouropol Luc. Sol. 2.
apti-yevijs, és, just born or made, Nic. Al. 357, Ael. N. A. 4. 34.
dpri-yévvntos, ov, =foreg., Luc. Alex. 13, Longus I. 7., 2. 3.
apti-yevoros, ov, freshly tasted, Byz.
dpri-yAvys, és, newly carved, Theocr. Ep. 4.
apri-yvworos, ov, newly, or perhaps exactly, known, App. Civ, 3. 12.
dpri-yovos, ov, =dprryevys, Anth. P. 6. 252, Opp. C. 3.9.
dpti-ypidns, és, just written, Luc. Lexiph. 1.
dpri-daijs, és, just taught, Anth. P. 6. 227.
dpti-Sdixros, ov, just slain, Nonn. D. 15. 393.
dpri-Sakpus, vu, just weeping, ready to weep, Elmsl, Med. 873 (903), for
GptSaxpus (v. Herm.) ; cf. Luc. Lexiph. 4.
aprt-5iSakros [Sr], ov, just taught, App. Civ. 3. 20.
aprisiov, 76, Dim. of dpros, a small loaf, roll, Diog. L. 7. 13.
dpri-Sop0s, ov, just built, Nonn. Jo. 19. 62.
apri-Sopos, ov, just stript off or peeled, Anth. P. 6. 22. sr
dpti-Spemns, és, just plucked, Heliod. 2. 23 :—for dpridpomos, v. dpri-
Tporros.
apriémeta, 7, pecul. fem. of sq., Hes. Th. 29. A
dpri-emijs, és, (dprios, éros) ready of speech, glib of tongue, dpr, kal
énixXomos Errheo ptOov Il. 22. 281:—in good sense, dwephéygaro F
dprienns answered readily, Pind. O. 6, 105, cf. 1. 5 (4). 58. é
dprifiyta, , ((vyds) a recent union, avipdy dpr., i.e. newly-married
husbands, Aesch. Pers. 542.
dprife, fut, tow (pw) to get ready, prepare, Anth, P. 10. 25: also
in Med., xopdv dprigovro Theocr. 13. 43, cf. Diod. 14. 20:—Pass., mpos
7 C. 1. 3601. 9, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 208.
Gpti-fwos, ov, just alive, Hipp. 261. 55- ;
apr-Oadys, és, just budding or blooming, Auth. P. 5. 198; éAmides
Epigr. Gr. 348.
dpt--Oavijs, és, just dead, Eur. Alc. 600.
Gpri-Onkros, ov, newly sharpened, Theod. Prodr.
dpri-Onpos, ov, newly caught, Damocr. ap. Galen.
dpri-Opoos, ov, contr. -Opous, ovy, newly uttered, Byz.
~dpri-Biros, ov, newly sacrificed or slain, Byz.
BJ , J la
apTnpiakos — aptitpedis.
9
~
225
apri-Kavtos, ov, just burnt, Theophr. Ign. 65. ,
dpri-cohdos, ov, close-glued, clinging close to, aprixoAAos ware Téx-
Tovos xiTwy =Apriws KoAANOEls ds id TéEKTOVOS, Soph. Tr. 768. aI.
metaph. jitting well together, apr. ovpBaive. rade turn out exactly
right, Aesch, Cho. 580; dprixoAAov dyyeAou Ad-yov pabeiv in the nick
of time, opportunely, Id. Theb. 373.
dpti-Képicros, ov, just brought, Nonn. D. 9. 53.
dpriucporéopat, Pass. to be brought to an agreement, *yéuot Menand.
Incert. 330:—the Act. is dub. I. in Plat. Ax. 369 D.
dpri-cuxAos, ov, exactly, completely round, Manass. Chron. 112.
dpti-Anmros, ov, just taken, App. Mithr. 108.
apridoyta, 1), a speaking readily, Poll. 6. 130:—Adv. ~yas, Ib.
dprt-Adxeuros, oy, just born, Anth. Plan. 122, and freq. in Nonn,
Fwy és, having just learnt, nax@v Eur. Hec. 687: absol.,<
ong. 3. 20. r
& al cis és, sound of limb, Plat. Rep. 536 B.
*Aptipmraca, }, acc. to Hdt. 4. 59, the name under which the Scy-
thians worshipped Aphrodité Urania; cf. C. I. 6014 d. 1.
apri-voos, ov, contr. —vous, ov, sound of mind, Dio C. 69. 20.
Gprio-5ivapos, ov, of even power, of numbers the halves of which are
even, Nicom. Arithm. 1, 8.
Gprtio-Aoyéw, to speak distinctly, Eust. 1151. 59: cf. dpriAoyla.
dprio-mayys, és, compact of an even number, xopdai Auctt. Mus.
dprio-mépiowos, ov, even-odd, of even numbers, the halves of which
are odd, as 6, Io, etc., Plut. 2. 1139 F, Philo 1. 3.
Gprios, a, ov, (dpte) complete, perfect of its kind, suitable, exactly fitted,
Gp, GdAHAowst ondvdvdor Hipp. Art. 809; dpria Bafew to speak to the
purpose (cf dpriemfs), Il. 14. 92, Od. 8. 240; Ore of ppeciy dpria Hdn
thought things in accordance with him, was of the same mind with him,
Il. 5. 326, Od. 19. 248; dpria pHdecOar Pind. O. 6. 159: meet, right,
proper, Solon 3. 39, Theogn. 154,946; dprios ets rt well-suited for ..,
Epigr. Gr. 810. 6; dpriwrarny éxew rag most perfect, Philostr.
516. 2. full-grown, Theophr. H, P. 2. 5, 5: sound of body and
mind, owpaatv Diod. 3. 33. 3. c. inf. prepared, ready, like éroipos,
c. inf., dprioe wovéety, weiPecOa Hat. 9. 27, 48, 53. II. of num-
bers, perfect, i.e. even, opp. to meptaads (odd), Plat. Prot. 356, al.;
Gpriot 7ddes an even number of feet, Arist. H. A. 1.5,6; év dprinat hap-
pening on the even days, of paroxysms, Hipp. Epid. 1. 954. IIt.
Ady. dpriws, just, newly, now first, just like aprt, first in Soph.; who
uses it often, 1. of present time, with pres., Aj. 678, O. T. 78, etc. ;
with pf., O. C, 892, etc. 2. of the past, with impf., Tr. 664, 674,
etc.; with aor., Ib. 346, O. T. 243, etc. 8. with an Adj., dpriws
veoopayns Aj. 898, cf. Ant. 1282 :—ef. Lob. Phryn. 18. (V. sub *dpw.)
dpriérys, nros, 7), entireness, Lat. integritas, Stob. Ecl. I. 144. 2.
of numbers, evenness, opp. to meperrérns, Arist. Metaph. 3. 2, 18.
aprioupyés, dv, (*épyw) working completely, a finished worker, Byz.
Gpri6-xpetos, ov, thoroughly useful, Byz.
Gptiéw, to make perfect, complete, Eust. Opusc. 153. 74.
dprumiyns, és, just put together or made, orgduces Theocr. Ep. 3;
vavs Anth. P. g. 32. IL. freshly coagulated, Lat. recens coactus,
GAtripos Anth. P.1g, 412. -
Gpri-mats, matSos, 6, lately a boy, prob. f. 1. for dvrimats, Thom. M.
s. v. mats, and Epiphan.
dpri-thovtos, ov, newly gotten, xphpara Eur. Supp. 742; cf. dpxaid-
TAOUTOS,
apti-moAepos, ov, having just tried war, App. Syr. 37.
dokwte & %), Tour, | gen. modos; Ep. nom. dgstnon I.
(dprios, movs) sound of foot, 6 wey adds Te Kal dprimos, opp. to xwAds
(2 lines above), Od. 8. 310, cf. Hdt. 3. 130., 4. 161. 2. generally,
strong or swift of foot, } 8 ”Arn obevapy te Kat dprimos Il. 9. 505;
dprimodes wat dprixepes Plat. Legg. 795 D. II. (dpri, rovs)
coming just in time, Soph. Tr. 58. Peat
apricots, ews, ), (apricw) a mode of preparing’, equipment, dressing, 7
mept 70 oGpa ad, Hdt. 1. 195.
apri-cxatros, ov, just dug, Anth. P. 7. 465.
éptiokos, 6, Dim. of dpros, a little loaf, Hipp. 677. 27, Diosc. 2. 203.
apri-orepas, és, newly crowned, Byz.
aptictopéw, to speak in good idiom, accurately, Strabo 662.
dprictopia, 7, distinctness or precision in speech, Poll. 6, 150.
épti-cropos, ov, speaking in good idiom, or with precision, Plut. Cor.
38, Suid. :—Adv. —pos, Poll. 6. 150. II. with a good mouth or
opening, xédmos Strabo 244; but Coraés restores duplaropos. Tir.
in Hipp. V. C. 903, of weapons, it must be evenly (i.e. globularly) tipped,
i.e. pointless; acc. to Galen. mavrayxddev 6 y—such as bruise, but
do not pierce.
apti-crparevros, ov, young in military service, App. Civ. 3. 49.
apti-ovAAyros, ov, newly-conceived in the womb, Diosc. Par. 2. 77+
apri-overaros, ov, only just settled, Clem. Al. (Fr.) 1021,
dpti-opayis, és, newly slain or sacrificed, Theod. Stud.
~réheoros, ov, just completed, Nonn. D. 5. 579, etc.
dpri-reAts, és, newly initiated, Plat. Phaedr. 251 A.
Jinished, Nonn. D. 26. 46.
apti-revyts, és, newly made, Tzetz.
pri-roxos, ov, new-born, Anth. P. 6.154, Luc. D. Deor. 7. 1: metaph.,
aednvn Opp. C. 4. 123. II. paroxyt. dprirdnos, ov, having just
given birth, Opp. C. 3. 119, Anth. P. 7. 729., 9. 2:—so apriroxovca,
part. from dptirokéw, Geop. 5. 41, I-
pri-ropos, ov, just cut or severed, Ap. Rh. 4. 1515. II.
paroxyt. dprurdépos, ov, having just cut or hewn, Suid. ey
’ apri-rpedas, és, just nursed, aprirpepets BAaxat the ce of young
5
II. just
‘226
children, Aesch, Theb. 350 (so Cod. Med.); there is a v. 1. dpriBpeqeis :
Schiitz restores dpr: Bpepar.
Gpri-rpomos, ov, (if this word given by Cod. Med. in Aesch. Theb.
333 be correct) just of age, marriageable ; there is a v. 1. dpriBpérois,
which seems to mean just plucked, of tender age.
apri-riros, ov, just formed or fashioned, Nonn. D. 39. 11 (al. dvrir-).
dpri-tmwxpos, ov, turning pale, Hipp. 550, sub fin.
Gpri-hars, és, just recovering sight, Nomn. Jo. 9. 88.
shining, wqvn Id. D. 5. 165.
aivas, és, just seen, having newly appeared, Nonn. D. 12. 5.
Gptipatos, ov, (paw) just killed, Opp. H. 4. 256.
Gpri-ppwv, ov, gen. ovos, (dprios, ppny) sound of mind, sensible, obre
HAN dprippwy Od, 24. 261, cf. Eur. Med. 295, Plat. Rep. 536 B; dpri-
ppov ..mwrnv.., quite in one’s senses, except .., Eur. 1. A. 877: ¢. gen.,
énet 8 dprippwy eyévero . . yapov when he came fo full consciousness
of.., Aesch. Theb. 778. :
urs, és, just born, apr. €avov Epitaph. in C. I. 3627. 11: fresh,
xpapBn Anth. P. 6. 21, etc. II. of number, even, Hipp. 257. 36.
dprti-piiros, just born, fresh, dvOea Anth. P. 4. 2, 14.
apripwvia, 7, =dpriAoyia, Poll. 6. 150.
Gprti-pwvos, ov, =dpriAdyos :—Adv. —vws, Poll. 6. 150.
Gpri-xiivis, és, just opening, Anth. P. 6, 22.
Gpti-xdpaxros [xa], ov, newly graven, ypaupa Epigr. ap. Ath, 209 D.
Gpri-xetp, 6, ), strong of hand (cf. dprimous), Plat. Legg. 795 D.
dpri-xvous, ov, gen. ov, =dpriyéveios, with the first bloom on, pihov
Anth. P. 6. 22; dpr. fovdos a young beard, Philostr. 871; dprixvouy
yovéow édnida Epigr. Gr. 201. 6.
dptt-xépeurtos, ov, recently celebrated in the dance, Nonn, D. 7. 46.
apri-xpioros, ov, fresh-spread, pappakoy Soph. Tr. 687.
dpri-xtros, ov, just poured or shed, pdvos Opp. H. 2. 617.
avipos, ov, of even name, epith. of all even numbers, Theol.
Arithm, 1. 8:—hence Verb —upéw, to be even, Ib., Iambl.
apriws, v. sub dprtos IIT.
Gptiwots, ews, %, a completing, making perfect, Eust. Opusc. 216. 75.
dpro-Saicta, %, (Saiw B) a distribution of loaves, Byz.
dpro-56rys; ov, 6, a giver of bread, Tzetz. Lyc.
Gpro-fyrys, ov, 6, one who begs for bread, Schol. Lyc. 775.
&pro-OnKn, 7}, a pantry: a bread-basket, Schol. Ar.
acta, %, a breaking of bread, Eccl.: -Aacpa, 76, a morsel
of bread, Tzetz.
dproxotetov, 74, a bake-house, Diose. 2. 38.
GproKorréw, fo be a baker, Phryn, Com. Moy. 11: ef. dproxdmos.
Gproxomucds, 7, 6v, belonging to a baker or baking, 70 dpr., name of
a work by Chrys. Tyan. in Ath. 647 C.
-Kdtros, 6, a baker, whether fem., Hdt. 1.51; or masc., 9. 82;
also in Att., Plat. Gorg. 518 B, Xen. An. 4. 4, 21, Hell. 7. 1, 38, C. I.
to18. 3. (The deriv. from 4/KOMI, as if it literally meant a bread-
cutter (cf. tpiskomavicros) is now generally abandoned. Phrynich., p.
222, suggested that the true form was dpromémos from 4/TIEIL; and Curt.
adopts this form of the Root, while he defends the form -«émos by compa-
rison with Lat. cog-uo, as also we have popina =coquina,'v.Gr. Et. no. 630.)
dpté-xpeas, 74, bread and meat, prob. =Lat. visceratio, Conington, Per-
sius 6. 50.
Sprchayensh, 76, a savoury cake made with spices, wine, oil and
milk, Lat. artolaganus, Ath. 113 D, cf. Cic. Fam. 9. 20.
dpto-Adyivos mjpa, }, a bag with bread and bottle, Anth. P. 11. 38.
Gpré-peAt, 76, a plaster or poultice of bread and honey, late Medic.
dpro-rrovetov, 76, =dproxometov, Eccl. ‘ ;
Gpro-rovtw, to make into bread, bake, c. acc., App. Civ. 2.61 :—in
Pass., Diosc. 2. III.
ovta, %, a baking, Ar. Fr. 295, Xen. Mem. 2. 7, 6.
apromoixés, 4, dv, of or for baking, Ath. 113 A, Poll. 10. 112; and
mruxés, 4, dv, Schol. Eur, Hec. 358; % -«# (sc. Téxv7) Jo. Chr.
, 6, a bread-maker, baker, Xen. Cyr. 5. 5,393 cf. dproxdros
and Lob. Phryn. 222.
Ve ree! aprok-. ; re eae
Gpt-omreiov, 70, a place or vesse ing, Poll. 10. 112.
dpt-6rrys, op; , 5* (6rrdw) a vefhas Guia artopta), Poll. 10.
112. 2. a baking vessel, Ib.
dpromrtkwos, ov, (dpros) a kind of bread, Chrys. Tyan. ap. Ath. 113 B.
“i to deal in ba ple ;; as 5 ie
dprotmwhia, 4, a dealing in bread, Poll. 7. 21 and 24, A. Bb. 20.
As a baker's shop, bakery, Ar. Ran, 112, Fr. 199, cf. Poll.
7. 21:—Suid. also quotes the form ti
II. newly
etov.
Gprémadts (not —7HAts), wos, %, a bread-woman, Ar. Vesp. 238, Ran.
858 :—masc. cca ov, Poll. 7. 21. 2. as Adj., rnAia dprémwAis
baker’s sieve, Poll. 9. 108. rae
Sdpton,: 6, a cake i loaf of wheat-bread (barley-bread is wa{a, cf.
Hipp. Acut. 389), mostly in pl., Od, 18. 120, al.: then collectively in
sing. bread, dpros ovAos soft bread, 17. 3433 dpros tpiskonaviaros
Batr. 35 :—freq. in all writers. (The Root is dub.)
és, to eat wheaten bread, opp. to dAgrroatréw, Xen. Cyr. 6.
2, 28. 2. to eat bread, opp. to dpoparyéw, Plat. Com, “Lrep8. 7,
Hipp. 228. 40., 366. 47. :
Ailey #, a feeding on bread, Hipp. 615. 45., 1155 A.
dpro-o-7; , to turn bread, as Soe Ar. Fr. 587.
ta, 4, =dprooria, Jo. ‘ f
ee 8 Stee and cheese, Osann, Auct. 105.
és, dv, =aproma.ds, Tzetz.
apropiyéw, to eat bread, Hat, 2, 77. “has
aptit potas — apxayerns.
dpto-payos, ov, a bread-eater, Hecatae. Fr. 290 (Miill.) :—as name of
a mouse in Batr. 209.
dprodéptov, 76, a bread-basket, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 234: the form dpro-
gopis, Ib., is prob. corrupt. II. dpropépia, 7a, a festival, An.
Ox. 3. 277. ,
dpro-hépos, ov, holding bread, avodv Poll.6. 32: 7d dpropédpov = foreg.,
Ath, 129 E.
dpripa, 76, a condiment, seasoning, sauce, spice, dprdpact mavrodanoiact
Batr. 41; Bopa@s dpriyara Soph. Fr. 601, cf. 305; 7a madaid «at
Opvdovpeva dpripar’ Anaxipp, ‘Eye. 1. 4:—metaph., ) dvdmavots trav
névew apr. Plut. 2. 9 C.
dpriparikds, 7, dv, spicy, savoury, Suid.
aprvvas [0], 6, a magistrate at Argos and Epidaurus, like the Spartan
dppoorns, Thuc. 5. 47; apruvos Plut. 2. 291 D, Hesych.: cf. "Aprurjp.
Gptive [0], fut. iv@, Ion. tvéw: aor. act. Hpriva, med. —vydyny, pass.
-bvOnv. A form of dpriw used exclusively in Ep., pedded 7’ dprv-
vovres Od. 11. 366; Adxov dprivayres, cf. Lat. insidias struere, 14.
409; pvnoThpow Odvarov Kaxdv dprivayTe 24. 153; boplvny jpruvoy
Il. 15. 303; dprivOn d& paxn 11, 216; also, dpruvéovow eedva Od, 1.
277; opéas adrods dprivayres putting themselves in order, dressing
their ranks, Il. 12. 43 and 86., 13. 152 :—Med., ruxwijv jprivero BovAjy
prepared his counsel, 2. 55; ipruvavro éperya Tpomots év Sepparivoow
Jitted them with .. , Od. 4. 782., 8. 53.
dprus, vos, 7, (*dpw) Ion. for dpOyds, Hesych.
apricta, 7, the art of seasoning, like dpapruaia, cf. Mein, Alex, TaAart.t.
Gprici-Aaos or —Aews, 6, a public servant at Delos, Ath. 173 A.
dpriots, ews, 9, (4priw) a dressing, seasoning, Diod. 2. 59, Plut. 2. 99 C,
137A: a mixing of metals in smelting, Ib.395C. [tv wrongly in Greg. Naz. ]
aptirnp, jpos, 6, director, the name of a magistrate at Thera, C, I. 2448.
dpririués, 7, dv, fit for dressing, seasoning, Gramm.
dprirés, 7, dv, seasoned, flavoured, Diosc. 2. 107.
dpriw Od. 4. 771; impf. jprvov Hom. : besides these Homeric tenses,
the following occur in later writers: fut. dprdow [0] Soph. Fr. 601 : aor.
jptvca Hat. . 12, Cratin.:—pf. fpriwa («ar—) Aesch. Eum. 473 :—
Pass., pf. #pripa: Pherecr., Eupol., Hipp. (v. infr.): aor. Aprveny [0]
Oribas. :—in Att., this Verb is chiefly used in compos. with kara and é¢:
(v. sub *dpw). Like dprvvw, to arrange, devise, gi a make ready,
of all things requiring art and cunning, of a smith, ra 8 jprve Il. 18.379;
also, got 6€. . 5JAov Hprve Od. 11. 439; Td iprvey .. dAcOpoy 16.
448, cf. 20. 242; yapov.. dprve 4. 771; so, qprucay Thy émBovanv
Hdt. 1.12; cf. émapriw. II. in culinary sense, to dress savoury
meat, ¢o season, Soph. Fr. 601, Cratin. Incert.12; mpds #dovqy Hipp.
Vet. Med. 13; dpr. 7a dpa Arist. Eth. N. 3. 10, 9:—Pass., KixAat..
GvéBpacr’ iprupévat Pherecr. Meraad. 1. 23; dm ToAUTEA@s HpTupevw
Eupol. Incert. 49 ; #prupévos oivos Theophr. Odor. 51.
épd, v. sub dppy.
apupadXis, idos, 4, =sq., Hesych., and E. M. (ubi dpuBanis).
&ptpahdos [0], 6, a bag or purse, made so as to draw close, Stesich. rr,
Antiph, Avr. ép. 3, cf. Poll. 10. 152. II. a vessel shaped like a purse,
i. €, narrow at top, larger than the dpvracva, Ar. Eq. 1094, cf. Ath. 783 F
(post 446); both were used in the baths, Poll. 7. 166., 10. 63.
apusdvy, %,—=dpuryp, Timon ap. Ath. 445 E.
G&piocopat, Med. to draw for oneself, Hdt. 6. 119: cf. dpto.
G&puornp, jpos, 6,=dpurnp, Simon, lamb. 28: used as a liquid measure
by Hadt. 2. 168.
dpvorrts, 150s, 4), =dpurnp, Soph. Fr. 703; cf. Lob. Paral. 442.
aptortxos, 5, Dim. of dpurnp, Ar. Vesp. 855, Phryn, Moaorp. 2,C. 1.2139.
apuorpis, (5os,%, =dpvrawa, Anth.P.6, 306; writtendpvatis,C.1.8345.
dptrawa [dD], ns, %, fem. form of dpuTHp, used at the baths, Ar. Eq.
1092, Fr. Antiph. "Ader. 1, Theophr. Char. g: cf. dpUBaAdos.
Gptratvo-edis, és, shaped like an dpirawva, xdvipos dp. of the aryte-
noid cartilages of the larynx, Galen, 3. 556, cf. ib. 553.
tiriip, jipos, 6, (4ptw) a ladle or cup, Diosc, 2. 84.
dpirjorpos, ov, that can be drawn; drinkable, Anth. P. 9. 575. +
pv Simon. 55, Att. dpvre [¥], Plat. Phaedr. 253 A (cf. dvdw, avira) :
impf. jpuov Hes. Sc, 301 : aor, ptoa Pherecr. Merad. 5, Xen. :—Med.,
dptropa Ar. Nub. 272, dpvouat Anth., etc., (cf. dpiccopa): fut. dpv-
Topat Anth. P. 9. 230, Luc.: aor. ptcauny Plut., opt. dptoatuny Eur.
Hipp. 210 (lyr.), inf. dptcacda Xen., part. dptodpevos Hadt., Ep. dpvo-
aapevos Hes. :—Pass., aor. jpvOny, dn-apvoels Alex, Anp. 6; also jpv-
oOnv Hipp. 244. 44 and 49, Plut. 2. 690 C, To draw water
or any liquor for others, of 5° Hpvoy others drew off the must, Hes. Sc.
301; apvévrecoi . . biwp Simon. 55; &« mOavos iypuoav axparov
Pherecr. 1, c. ; apvoavres dw’ abris [ris prddns] 7@ cva0y Xen, Cyr. 1.
3, 9; metaph., wav é Aids dpirwow if they draw inspiration from
Zeus, Plat. Phaedr. 253 A. IL. Med, to draw water for oneself,
dpuoadpevos Torapav ano having drawn water from .., Hes. Op. 548;
opgy dpioacOat Pherecr. Tepo. 1.5 ; GptcacGa ard Tod ToTapod Xen.
Cyr. 1. 2, 8; c. acc., dptcacda dddrwv m&ya Eur. Hipp. 210; dp. &«
Tay moray” HEAL Kal yada Plat. Ion 534 A: c. gen. partit., dpvrecOae
Neidov bdarwy to draw of the waters of the Nile, Ar. Nub. 272; so, és
Tov Kodo Tpls apuodpevos Tod HAtov having (as it were) drawn the
tays of the sun into Ais bosom, Hdt. 8.137; metaph., Gp. pavrixqs Plut.
2. 411 F. 2. in Arat. 740, dkeavod dptovra they draw themselves,
i.e. rise, from ocean, where Buttm, and Schneid. afpoyrat. 3. dpurt-
pevos {as if from dpirnm) Alcae. ap. Ath, 38 E (47 Bgk.) ex emend.
Seidleri pro dpnrvpevor.
éppis, in Maced. =inds, acc, to Hesych.
f dex-dyyedos, ov, an archangel, N.T., Eccl.:—Adj, -yeAucds, 7), dv, Eccl.
b apxayerns, dpxayds, Dor, and Att. for dpyny-.
—
apxaiCw — apxi.
Gpxai£o, fut. iow, to be old-fashioned, copy the ancients in manners,
language, etc., Dion, H. de Rhet. 10. 5, Plut. 2. 558 A. II.
trans. to make or reckon old, antiquate, twa Clem. Al. 43.
dpxdixds (or dpxaiixds, acc. to Phryn. 39), 4, dv, old-fashioned, anti-
gquated, primitive, in dress, manners, thoughts, language, dpxaixd ¢po-
veiv Ar. Nub, 821; év rois 8 éxeivow éeow ic’ dpxaixds Antiph. ’Apx.t.
Ady. —#@s, Arist. Metaph. 13. 2, 5,ubiv. Bonitz.—Cf. dpyaiost. 2,Kpovixds.
apxato-yevis, és, =dpxaidyoves, Byz. ‘
Gpxaroyovia, 7, the antiquity or origin of a race, Eust. 1156. 54, etc.
apxaté-yovos, ov, of ancient race, ofold descent, Soph. Ant. g8r. II.
perh, parox, dpxaco-yévos, original, primal, airia Arist. Mund. 6, 21.
apxaro-ypadgos, ov, writing of antiquities, Gloss.
Gpxato-etSijs, és, old-fashioned, archaic, Dem. Phal. 245.
apxarodoyéw, to discuss antiquities or things out of date, Thuc. 7. 69;
dpx. 7a Iovdaiwy Joseph. B. J. prooem, 6 :—Pass., isropia apxaiodoyou-
pév7 a history treated in an antiquarian manner, Dion, H. 1.74, of Cato’s
Origines. IL. to use an old-fashioned style, Luc. Lexiph. 15.
apxarodoyla, %, antiquarian lore, ancient legends or history, Plat. Hipp.
Ma. 285 D, Diod. 2. 46, Dion. H. 1. 4.
dpxarodoyixds, 7, dv, skilled in antique lore, Strabo 452.
apxato-Aéyos, ov, antiquarian, Theod. Stud.
dpxato-peAi-clSwvo-ppivix-qpiitos, oy, in Ar. Vesp. 220 pédy dpx.
dear honey-sweet old songs from Phrynichus’ Phoeni:
dpxatov, rd, v. sub dpyaios.
Gpxard-vopos, ov, old-fashioned, 40n Anon. ap. Suid. s. v. aipects.
apxato-rrapaSoros, ov, handed down from of old, Phot.
Gpxaro-nivis, és, with the rust of antiquity, Dion. H. de Dem. 38.
dpxaré-mAoutos, ov, rich from olden time, of old hereditary wealth,
Aesch. Ag. 1043, Soph. El. 1395, Lys. 156. 16, cf. Arist. Rhet. 2. 9, 9,
and vy. dprimdouros.
d&pxato-mpemns, és, distinguished from olden time, time-honoured, Aesch.
Pr. 409. 2. old-looking,, beseeming old age, Plat. Soph. 229 E.
dpxatos, a, ov, (dpxn 1) from the beginning or origin: I. mostly
of things, ancient, primeval, oxéros Soph. O. C. 106: then, simply,
ancient, olden, éoOns Hdt. 5. 88; then freq. in Pind, and all writers;
Sspos éracaddrevoay dpxaioy ydvos Aesch. Ag. 579; Znvds dpyaois
vopors Soph. O. C.1382; xepds offs miorw dpxatay faith firm for ever,
Ib, 1632. 2. like dpyainds, old-fashioned, antiquated, Aesch. Pr.
317, Ar. Nub. 984, Dem. 597. 18: also simple, silly, Ar. Nub. 915, 1357,
1469, Pherecr. Incert. 62, Plat. Euthyd. 295 C. 3. ancient, former,
70 apx. péeeOpov Hdt. 1. 75; Tod dpx. Adyou Id. 7.160; ob yap 5) 768
dpx. 5€uas Soph. O. C. 110; of dpyator opp. to of torepoy Thuc. 2. 16.
—wWe sometimes have dpxatos and maAaids joined, as taAady Sa@pov
apxaiouv Onpds Soph. Tr. 555, cf. Lys. 107. 40, Dem. 1. c., as in Lat.
priscus et vetustus, priscus et antiquus, Ruhnk. Vellei. 1. 16, 3. II.
of persons, @éuy . . dpxaiay dAoxov Ards Pind. Fr. 6. 5; dpx. Oeat, of
the Erinyes, Aesch, Eum. 728; TMéAo~ Soph. Aj. 1292; of dpxato the
Ancients, name given by Arist. to the Ionic and other old philosophers,
Metaph. 11. 1, 2, Gen. et Corr. 1.1, 2., 1. 8, 3; in N.T. the old Fathers,
Prophets, etc. 2. ancient, old, Badhv apx., of Darius, Aesch. Pers.
658; Adzps Eur. Hec. 609; éraipos Xen. Mem. 2. 8,1; pabnrys
Act. Ap. 21. 16; madaywyds dpyx., i.e. of old, formerly, Eur. El. 287,
cf. 853. III. Adv. dpxaiws, anciently, Dem. 123. 20; so also 7d
apxatov (cf. 7d madadv), Ion. contr. tepxatoy Hdt. 1. 56, 173, al.,
Att. rdpyatoy Aesch. Supp. 325; dd Tod dpx. Hdt. 4.117; & dpxalov
Diod. 1.14. 2. in olden style, awa dpxaiws A€¢yev Plat. Phaedr, 267
B, cf. Isocr. 42 C, Ephor. 2; dpx. wat cepvas Aeschin. 26. 12. Iv.
irreg. Comp. dpxateorepos Pind. Fr. 20; (on dpxéoraros v. sub v.):
usual Comp. —é7epos Ar. Ay. 469 : Sup.—dra7os, Hdt. 1. 105, etc. Vv.
as Subst., 7d dpxaiov, of money, the prime cost, mA€ov Tov apy. Xen. Vect.
3, 2: the principal, Lat. sors, mostly in pl., Ar. Nub. 1155, and Oratt. ;
7a dpyaia droidévat Dem, 914. fin., etc.; TOY dpxaiwy dnéaryaay, i.e.
they declared themselves insolvent, Id. 13. 21 (v. sub “epdAatos) :—opp.
to réxos, épyov, émxapmia, mpicodos (Id. 816. 15, Isae. 60. Io, etc.), as
Lat. sors or caput is opp. to fenus, fructus, usus, usura, reditus. 2.
dpxaia, 4,=dpxn, Eust. 475. I, etc.; cf. ceAqvaia, dvayxain.
dpxarérns, nros, 4), antiquity, old-fashionedness, Plat. Legg. 657 B:
simpleness, Alciphro 3. 64.
apxatotporia, 7, old fashions or customs, Plut. Phoc. 3.
dpxard-rpomos, ov, old-fashioned, émrndevyara Thuc. I. 71; of a
person, Dio C. 59. 29. Adv. —mws, Phot.
dpxaro-piivijs, és, seeming ancient, Jo. Lyd, de Magistr. 1.18.
Gpx-atpecia, %, (aipecis) an election of magistrates, dpx. cuvite an
election is held, Hdt. 6. 58; but mostly in pl., as Plat. Legg. 752 Cc,
Xen. Mem. 3. 4, 1, Isae. 66, Arist. Pol. 3.11, 8, etc.; used to translate
the Rom. comitia, Polyb. 3. 106, 1, etc. II. in later Prose also
in neut. form, dpxatpéova, 7d, Polyb. 4. 67, 1, Dion. H. 6. 89., 8. 90,
etc.; v. Moer, p. 11. i ,
dpxatpeotdta, fut. dow, to hold the assembly for the election of magis-
trates, Isae. ap. Poll. 8. 82, Plut. Camill. 9, etc. : ¢o elect a magistrate im
the assembly, Ib. 42, Dion. H. 2. 14. 2. to canvass for a magistracy,
Lat. ambire honores, Polyb. 26. 10, 6, Plut. Camill. 42.
dpxatpectakés, 4, dv, belonging to the dpxatpeaiat, Gloss. : —vapxns,
6, the leader of a political party, Hdn. Epim. 167.
épxaicpss, 6, an antiquated phrase or style, Dion. H, de Comp. 22.
&pxe-, insep. Prefix (from dpxw), =dpxt-, with which it is sometimes
interchanged, v. dpyWéwpos, and cf. Lob. Phryn. 769.
apxé-yovos, ov, first of a race, original, primal, Arist. Plant. 1. 3, 14, oft.
in Nonn. II. perh. parox. dpxéyovos, the first author or origin,
4 pbors naons réxvns dpxéyovdr éor’ Damox, Svv7p. 1. 8, cf. Diod. 1. 88. $
227
Gpxe-Birns [T], ov, 5, the first, legitimate possessor, Pind. P. 4. 196.
apxetov, Ion. apy ftov, nr des Adj. we a, ov: (apn a
the senate-house, town-hall, or the residence or office of the chief magis-
trates, Lat. curia, Hdt. 4. 62, Lys. 115. 7, Xen. Cyr. 1»2, 3; 70 dpx.
kat Bovdevrfpa Dem, 145.16; oft. in Inscrr., as C, I. 124, al. 2.
7a dpxeia the public records, archives, C. I. 1543. 22, Dion. H. 2. 26:
original documents, Eccl. II. the college or board of magistrates,
the magistracy, Arist. Pol. 4. 14, 14-, 5. 4,8: but dpxeia, the several
special boards, Ib. 4. 15, 8., 5. 7, 9.
Gpxé-Kakos, ov, beginning mischief, Il. 5. 63, Plut. 2. 861 A.
dpxé-Ados, ov, leading the people, a chief, Aesch. Pers. 297; contr. ©
&pxéAas Ar. Eq. 164. 2. often as n. pr.; also in Att. form “Apyé-
Aews, w, Soph. ap. Hephaest. p. 8.
apx-eurropos, 6, a chief merchant, C. I. 4485-86.
apxémAouros, ov, enjoying ancient wealth, like dpxa:émdouros, Soph.
El. 72: on the form v. Lob. Phryn. 769.
Gpxé-roAts, ¢, gen. ews, ruling a city, Pind. P. 9. 92.
apx-epiivioris, od, 5, the chief of a company or society (Epavos) C. I.
2525 b. 40:—the Verb —voréw, Ib. :—dpxt-epavorryjs in 126. 35.
apxect-poAmos, ov, beginning the strain, Stesich. (75) ap. Ath. 180 E.
apx-éorepos, ov, =dxpéomepos, q. v.
apxéoraros, said to be irreg. Sup. of dpxatos, most ancient, Aesch. Fr.
186; but Lob. Paral, 81 suggests dpxéorparos, ruler of the people (of
Crete), cf. Od. 19. 181, sq. :
&pxéras, 5, Dor. for dpxérns, a leader, prince, Eur. El. 1149: as Adj.,
dpx. Opévos a princely throne, Eur. Heracl. 753.
an or model, opparyis, mapa-
apxé-tiiros, ov, first lded, as
Sevypya Philo 1. 5. II. dpxérumov, 76, an archetype, pattern,
model, opp. to dméypapoy, Dion. H. de Isaeo 11, cf. Anth. Plan. 204,
Cic. Att. 16. 3, 1, Juv. 2. 7: the figure on a seal, Luc. Alex. 21; dpx.
A.dois a portrait of Dido as she really was, Anth, Plan. 151, cf. Epigr.
Gr. 1084. 4; and v. mpwrérvmos.—Also Adv. —rumuds, Eust. 931. 22;
—Subst. -rurta, 4, =dpxérumor, Eccl,
dpxevo, (dpxw) to command, c. dat., dpxevey Tpwecat Il. 5. 200, cf. 2.
345; c. gen., Ap. Rh. I. 347.
X-epnBetw, to be head of the épnBot, C. I, 1121.
apxé-xopos, ov, leading the chorus or dance, nots Eur. Tro. 151; of a
person, Anth, P. append. 221.
apx7, }, (v. dpxw) beginning, origin, first cause, veixeos apxn Il. 22.
I16; mhyaros Od. 8. 81; pdvov 21. 4, etc.; a. yeréoOar xaxov Hat.
5.973 apxnv Twos moetcba to make a beginning, Thuc. 1.128; dpxiv
trobéaba to lay a foundation, Dem. 29. 4, etc.; dpxiv dpxecbat ros
Plat. Tim. 36E. b. often with Preps, in adverbial usages, éf dpx7js =
dpxneev, from the beginning, from the jirst, from of old, Od. 1. 188,
etc. ; obf dpyjs pidos Soph. O. T. 385; 9 ef Gpxijs €xOpa Xen., etc. ;
70 é dpxijs Xen. Cyn. 12,6; but, wAoureiv éf dpyijs maAuy anew, afresh,
Ar. Pl. 221; Adyov médw Worep ef dpxijs xweiy Plat. Rep. 450A; 6 &
dpxijs Adyos the original argument, Id. Theaet. 177 C, cf. 179 D, ete. ;
ai & dpyis [pvat] i.e. the principal, Arist. Pol. 3.9, 5:—so, am dpxijs
Hes. Th. 425, Hdt. 2. 104, Pind., Trag.:—#at’ dpxds in the beginning,
at first, Hdt. 3.153., 7.53 adrixa nar’ dpxds Id. 8. 94; 70 war’ dpxas
Plat. Legg. 798 A, al @. esp, in acc., dpxqv, used absol. to begin
with, at first, Hdt. 1. 9., 2. 28, al.; 7v dpxnv Andoc. 26. 5 :—often
followed by a negat. in the sense of absoludely not, not at ail, Lat. om-
nino non, dpxiv pnde AaBdv Hat. 3. 39; apxnv Se Onpay ov mpéwer
tapnxava Soph. Ant. 92; dpxiv kdvev av od« .. €Bovdduny Id. Ph.
1239, cf. El. 439; sometimes with the Art., rodro ob« évbécopar’ rv
dpxnv Hdt. 4. 25, cf. 28; thy apxiy yap ey abt@ Bay ypapav Dem.
651. 23; cf. Antipho 138. 6, Plat. Gorg. 478 C; and this sense appears
without a negat., éévres dpxiy Enra in all, Id. 8. 132, v.1. 9 :—cf. dp-
xneer. 2. a first principle, element, first so used by the Ion. Philoso-
phers, Arist. Metaph. 1. 3, 3, sq-; often in Plat. and Arist., esp. in pl. :
Heraclit. called the soul dpx7, Arist. de An. I. 2, 19. 3. the end,
corner, of a bandage, rope, sheet, etc., Hdt. 4. 60, Hipp. Offic. 743, Eur.
Hipp. 762, Act. Ap. To. 11. II. the first place or power, scve-
reignty, dominion, not in Hom.; Avs dpx7 Pind, O. 2. 106; often in Hdt.
and Trag., etc.; peyaAqv dpxiv evpnkas Dem. 577. 22, cf. 69. 1: also
in pl., dpxal woAccadvopor Aesch. Cho, 864; ras éxds dpxds céBev
Soph. Ant. 744, etc.: also c. gen. rei, 709 Exow dpxiy xGorés Soph.
O. C. 7373 dpxi) Tay ved, Tis Oaddaans, Tis 'Acias power over them,
Thuc. 3. 90, Xen. Ath, 2. 16, etc.:—proverb., dpx?) dvipa Seige: Bias
ap. Arist. Eth. N. 5.1, 16, cf. Dem, 1455.15: often also in pl. commands,
authority, Trag. 2. a sovereignty, empire, realm, as Kupou, Tep-
dikcov apxf, i.e. Persia, Macedonia, Hdt. 1. 91, Thuc, 1. 128, etc. 3.
in Att. Prose, a magistracy, office in the government, dpxiv dpxew, Aap-
Bévew to hold an office, Hdt. 3. 80., 4.147; KaTacrnoas Tas apxds wat
dpxovras émornoas the offices and officers, Hdt. 3. 89; els dpxay abi-
oracGat to enter on an office, Thuc. 8. 70; -yevéaOat én’ dpyijs Arist.
Pol. 3. 13, 193 dpxiy elotévar Dem. 1369. 19, etc. ; apxiv Aaxely to
obtain an office, Id. 1306. 14; “EAAnvoraudac Tore mp@Tov KaTETTH apxh
Thue. 1. 96; even with sing. noun, KuO@npodixns apxi) ee THs Swapry
&:éBaver adréae Id. 4. 53 :—also a term of office, dpxis Aorwot air@ 6vo
pijves Antipho 146. 16; cf. #ptav rhv éravotay dpyqy Thuc. 6. 54.—
These offices were commonly obtained in two ways, xeiporornTh by
election, xAnpwrn by lot, Aeschin, 3. 35, cf. 15. II. 4, in pl., ai
dpxat (as we say) ‘ the authorities,’ the magistrates, Thuc. 5. 47, cf. Decr.
ap. Andoc, It. 29; also 4 dpxq collectively, ‘the government, Dem.
1145. 26; mapadidéva: twa 7H dpxH Antipho 135. 8; so, kar apyiis
yap didalrios Aews against authority, Aesch. Supp. 485; toumods dpxds
Aesch, Ag. 124. Qo
2
Al,
£
228
apxy-yeviis, és,=dpxéyovos, causing the first beginning of a thing,
tivés Aesch. Ag. 1628.
dpxnyeteva, to be chief leader, rOv Kara Hat. 2. 123 (v.1. apynyeTéo).
G&pxnyerew, to make a be Sy , dd TOvde Soph. El. 83.
Gpxnyérns, ov, 6, fem, apynyeris, cos, but dat. dpxryére (Ar. Lys.
644): Dor. dpxayérns: (syeopar) :—a first leader, primal author, esp.
the founder of a city or family, elsewhere xriorns, oixtaThs, Hdt. 9. 86,
Pind, O. 7. 143, C. 1.1732. 2; and.Apollo was called so at Cyrené as the
cause of the city being founded, Pind. P. 5. 80; so at Naxos in Sicily,
Thuc. 6. 3; at Tauromenium, Eckhel. 1. p. 248; at Hierapolis, C. I.
3906, etc.;—at Athens the jpwes ém&vvpor were so called, Ar. Fr. 186,
ap. Dem. 1072. 25; so, 6 djpov dpy., ive. the tutelary hero of the deme,
Plat. Lys. 205 D; at Sparta of the kings, Plut. Lycurg. 6; so fem. épy7-
yéms of Athena, C. I. 476, 477, al.; répynyérr=7H adpxnyéride Ar.
Lys. 644. 2. generally, a first leader, prince, chief, Aesch. Theb.
999, Supp. 184, 251, Soph. O. T. 751, etc. 8. a first-cause, author,
apx. TUxns Eur. El. 891; ~yévous Or. 555.—Hence Adj. —eruxés, 7, dv, Byz.
dpxnyixés, 7, dv, principal, primal, Origen, Adv. —x@s, Dion. Areop.
a&pxnyds, Dor. dpxayés, dv: (iyéouac):—beginning, originating, dé-yos
dpxnyos kaxv Eur, Hipp. 881; Tpotas dpy. tiuds Id. Tro, 196 :—
primary, leading, chief, vo préBes apy. Arist. P. A. 3. 4, 22. II.
as Subst., like dpynyérns, a founder, first father, Lat. auctor, of a tute-
lary hero, Soph. O. C. 60; Tod -yévous Isocr. 32 C; THs méAews Beds apy.
is éomy Plat. Tim. 21 E; the founder of a family, Arist. Eth. N..8. 12,
4. 2. a prince, chief, Aesch. Ag. 259: chief captain, leader, ‘EX-
Ajvev Simon, (198) ap. Thuc. 1. 132: also, dpx. fepéwy C. 1. 6798, cf.
2882. 8. a first cause, originator, rod mpaypyatos Xen. Hell. 3. 3,
4, cf. Dinarch, 109. 15, Isocr. 253 D; @adjjs 6 THs ToLadrys px. pido-
gopias Arist. Metaph. 1.3, 5; 7Hs Téxvns Sosip. Kara. 1. 14 :—so,
70 dpxnyév the originating power, Plat. Crat. 401'D.
apx7lev, Dor. -GOev, Adv. from the beginning, from of old, from olden
time, Pind. O. 9. 81, I. 4. 11 (3. 25), Hdt. 1. 131., 2. 138, al. ; rarely
in Trag., Aesch. Fr. 427, Soph. Fr. 132; never in Att. Prose, A. B. 7.
12, cf, Lob, Phryn. 93. 2. with a neg., Kpéocov .. dpx7nOev pi) EADetv
not a# all, Hdt. 5. 18; cf. dpxn I. I. ¢,
apxtitov, 76, v. sub dpxelov.
apxiy, Adv., v. dpy7 I. 2.
Gpxu-, insep. Prefix, like dpye-, from the same Root as dpxw, dpxés
(cf. Engl. arch-, Germ. Erz-), mostly in late words.
apx-larpos (or dpxiarpds acc. to Arcad, 86. 19), Ion. -{yrpos, 6 :—a
chief physician, as it were the head of the medical faculty, C. 1, 1227, 1407,
al.; v. Franz, ad Erotian. p, 2, and Dict. of Antiqq. AI. a great
physician, Aretae, Cur. M. Ac. 2. 5.
apxi-Bictrets, éws, 6, chief king, king of kings, Byz.
apxt-Bacodpa, 7, a leader of Bacchanals, C. 1. 2052.
apxt-Bovkodos, 6, chief herdsman, Schol. Il. 1. 39.
+» 40. 4).
“Eayvadeiios [@], ov, an archdeacon, Eccl.:-v. Suicer s, v.
apx--Si8ackahia, 7, primary teaching or doctrine, Athanas. :—and
-BiSdoKados, 6, a chief teacher, Eust. Opusc. 16. 45.
apxt-Btkaoris, 00, 6, chief judge, Diod. 1.48, Plut. 2. 355A, C.1.4734-
apxtS.ov, 74, Dim. of dpyn (II. 3), a petty office, At. Av. 1107 ; i7-
peretv Tots dpx. to serve the petty magistrates, Dem. 314. 7. II.
Dim. of dpy7 1, Philol. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1..420, cf. C.1. 5235.
okotros, 6, an archbishop, Theodoret., etc. :—and —emiokoTrn,
h, the office or rank of an archbishop, Eust. Opusc. 294. 60,
dpxvepdopat, Med, to be-high priest or priestess, LXX (4 Macc. 4. 18),
ne, tapatela, te ie Lxx (1M 7), C.1. 2719, 2766
x , to be dpxsepevs, LXX (1 Macc. 14, 47), C.I. . ,
ne al.:—hence, mipeeanes %, the high priesthood, Athan.; also ~tepa-
revpa, 76, Eust, Opusc. 247. 55 :—in Galen. 13. 600 also dpxtepevo. —
dpxuepatixés, 4, dv, the dpxzepeds, &e -yévous lep. Act. Ap. 4. 6, ef.
Joseph. A. J. 15. 3, 1, C. I. 4363. 2. episcopal, Eccl. 5
Gpxtépeta, 4, a chie/-priestess, C. 1. 1718, 2511, al.:—at Rome, the chief
of the Vestals, Dio C. 79. 2. :
dpyx-tepeds, éws, 5: Ion, Gpxrépews, ew, Hdt. 2. 37, also in Plat.'Legg.
947 A: acc. pl. dpxipéas (from dpxepeds) Hat, 2. 142 :—an-arch-priest,
chief-priest, ll. c. and often in Inscrr., C. I. 381-3, 479, al. :—at Rome,
the Pontifex Maximus, Plat. Num. 9; dpx. wéyoros, of the Emperor,
C. I. 320, 1305, al. :—at Jerusalem, the High-priest, Ev. Matth. 26. 3, etc.
dpy-tepworvn, %, the high-priesthood, Plat. Pomp. 67, Lxx (1 Mace?7.
21, al.), C. I. 2719, 2767, al. :—also —tepérns, 7705, 7, Byz.
dpxv-erdipos, 4, a chief friend ot- companion, LXX (2 Regg. 16. 16, cf.
I Par. 27. 33)- ;
La 6, chief of the eunuchs, Lxx (Dan. 1. 3), Heliod. 8. 3.
apxu-Lakopos, 4, %, chief keeper of a temple, C. I. 4470.
&pxt-Loypados, 6, chief painter, Eust. Opusc. 307. 23.
dpxt-fwos, ov, beginning life, Dion. Areop.
&pxi-Pddaccos, ov, ruling the sea, Anth. P. 6. 38.
&pxt-Geos, ov, divine from the beginning, Eccl.
&pxi-Pepdmav, ovros, 5, chief attendant, Eust, Opusc. 291. 49.
dpxWewplw, fo be dpxiGéwpos, Dem. 552. 4, C. I. 2330.
apxnyerns — apxiTpikdwos,
apy Wedpyats, ews, %),=sq., Isae. ap. Poll. 8. 82.
dpxWewpla, 1, the office of dpxiBéapos, Lys. 162. 5.
apxt-Odwpos, 5, the chief Oewpds, chief of a Oewpia or sacred embassy,
Andoc, r7. 19, Arist. Eth. N..4. 2, 2, C. 1. 2860. 6, al.; written dpxed.
Ib. 158 A. 33, 2270..9.
apxi-Pacirys, 6, the leader of a iacos, C. 1. 2271. 4. ai
&pxt-Pdaxos, 6, dpx{-Opovos, 6, occupying ‘the chief seat, presiding, Byz.
dpxt-Ourns [0], ov, 5, a chief sacrificer, C. 1. 8756, 8761.
sees Aree, ov, ruling the thunder, Cleanth. h. Jovy. 31, Orph. Fr.
- 9 (v. 1. dpyt-).
ihe amos, 6, a rdbber-chief, Plut. Arat. 6.
apxt-Koiravitys, ou, 6, chief chamberlain, C. I. 2132 d. 6.
dpxuKds, 7, dv, (dpx7) of or for rule, royal, mvOpnhv Aesch. Cho. 260;
yévos Thuc. 2. 80. 2. of persons, fit for rule, command or office,
skilled in government or command, Xen. Mem. I. 1, 16, Plat. Prot. 352
B, al.: having served as magistrates, C. I. 2774; ¢. gen., vews Plat.
Rep. 488 D; gpvge dpx. tarip vidy Arist. Eth. N. 8. 11, 2. 3.
dominant, sovereign, 1) 4pxixwrarn émarnpun the sovereign science, i.e.
sopia, Id. Metaph. 1. 2, 7; THY dpx. xwpav exew Id. P. A. 3. 4, 6;
dpx. dpern, opp. to tmnperixn, ‘Id. Pol. 1. 13, 9, al. II. jirst of all,
original, Walz Rhett. 8. 65'7 :—Adv. —x@s, Sext. Emp. M. x. 46, etc.
apxe-KiBepvarys, od, 6, chief pilot, Strabo 698, Plut. Alex. 66.
apxt-Kivnyos, 6, chief-huntsman, Joseph. A. J. 16.-10, 3.
Gpxt-Anorns, ov, 6, a robber-chief, Joseph. B. J. 1. 10,°5, ete.
*Apxthoxetos, a, ov, of or used by Archilochus,-of a particular *kind of
verse, v. Meineke Com. ‘Fr. 2. 844.
dpxi-pdyerpos, ov, the chief cook, chief of the kitchen, LXx (Gen. 39.
I, al., cf. Philo 2, 63); seemingly the title of a great officer in Oriental
courts, Lxx (Dan. 2. 14, cf. Joseph. A.J. 10. 10, 3), Plut. 2. 11 B.
apxt-payos, 6, chief of the magi, Epigr. Gr. (Add.) 903 a. 7,'Sozom.
dpxt-pavSpirys, ov, 6, chief of a uavipa, archimandrite, abbot, C. 1.
8726, al., Epiphan. :—fem. —trs, 4, Gloss.
apxi-pyvos, %, (sc. tuepa) the first of the month, Tzetz. Hist. 13..247.
Gpxt-pyxavyris, od, 6, an arch-plotter, Tzetz.
Gpxt-pipos, 6, a chief comedian, Plut. Sull. 36.
apxt-puornys, ob, 6, chief of the myste, C. I. 2052.
Gpxt-vedxopos, 6, chief of the vedxopor, C. I. 3831 a. 13.
Gpxt-vewtrords, 6, chief of the vewmorol,’C. I. 2782. 15., 2795, 2814.
Gpxiowoxoeia, 7, the office of chief cup-bearer, LXX (Gen. 40. 13).
dpxt-owoxdos, 6, chief cup-bearer LXx (Gen. 40. 1 sq.).
Gpxi-mapQevos, ov, chief among virgins, E. M. 702. 6.
Gpxi-marpidrys, ov, 6, the head of a family, LXx (Jos. 21. 1).
Gpxi-matwp, opos, 6, a patriarch, Eccl.
apxt-metparys, od, 6, a pirate-chief, Diod. 20. 97, Plut. Pomp. 45.
Gpxi-mepoo-catparns, 6, chief satrap of Persia, Nicet. Eugen.
Gpxi-mavos, 6, a Nomad chieftain, Luc. Tox. 39.
Gpxv-rotpny, 6, a chief shepherd, Ep. Eph. 5. 23, etc.
Savupetbeiris, ov, 6, chief ambassador, Diod. 14. 53, C. I. 4347.
Gpxt-mpoBovdos, 6, a chief counsellor, 'C. 1. 4364.
Gpxt-mpopyrys, ov, 5, a chief prophet, Philo 1. 594, Clem. Al. 356.
apxt-mpuravis, 6, chief president, C. 1. 2878, 2881, al.
Gpxi-papSodxos, 6, chief lictor, Gloss.
Gpx-tpevs, 6, Ion. for dpyrepeds.
apxe ams, ov, a chief satrap, Nicet. Eug. 1. 237., . 181.
dpxt-otromovos, 6, chief baker, LXx (Gen. 40. I sq.), Philo 1. 661.
apxt-oxymrodyxos, 5, a chief staff-bearer, Inscr. Eph. in C. I. 2987. 21.
Gpxt-orparnyos, 5, commander in chief, LXXx (Jos. 5.15, al.), Joseph.
A, J. 6. 11,9.
apxt-ouBarys, ov, 5, chief swineherd, Byz.
Spx-ouvaywyos, 4, the ruler of a synagogue, Ev. Marc, 5. 22 sq.,-al.,
C. I. 9894 8, 9906. II. head of a guild or company, C. 1. (add.)
2007, 2221. “
apxt-owpiiro-pudrat, anos, 5, chief of the body-guard, Lxx (Esth. 2.
21), Joseph. A. J. 12. 2, 5, cf. C. I. 2617, 4677, al.
dpxurextovéw, to be the architect, Plut. Pericl. 13, cf. Sosip. Karaly..16,
C.1. 1458, al. 2. generally, to contrive, Lat. struere, Ar. Pax 305, Fr.
= .—The Verb —evw and Subst. -evya, prob. are only errors in Math. Vett.
pxitekrovnpa, 74, a stroke of art, artifice, plot, Luc. Asin. 25.
dpxtrexrovia, 7), architecture, Math. Vett. 107, Lxx (Ex. 35. 33)-
XUTEKTOVLKOS, h, 6v, of or for an apxiréxroy, his business and art,
Plat. Polit. 261 C: of persons, fit to be an apxiréxrwy or master-builder,
one skilled in his art, Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 11. II. 4 -«h (sc. réexvn
or émornun) architecture, Sosip. Karay. 36. 2. the master-art or
science, which -prescribes to:all beneath it, as an dpxeréxrwy to'his/work-
GH, Poe ag 2 I. 1, 4, cf. Metaph. 4. 1, 2, al.; of the dramatic
apxt-rékray, ovos, 6, a chief-artificer, master-builder, etc., director of
works, architect, engineer, rod dpvyparos, Tis yepupas Hat. 3. 60., 4.
87; opp. to xetporéxyns Arist. Metaph., 1.°1, 11; often in Inscrr., C. I.
77-4 160. 2, 2158, al, 2. épyarav dpxwy, a foreman or clerk of
works, opp. to €pyaorixés, Plat. Polit.259 E. 3. generally, a leader,
author, Eur. Oycl. 477; dpx. Képios ris H8ovfjs Alex, Mud. 1; apx. THs
émBovdys Dem. 1286. 10; Tod rédous Arist. Eth. N.7, 11,1: Tovs Tais
diavotats apy. revds those that are masters of a thing by force of intellect
Id. Pol.7. 3, 8. II. esp., at Athens, the manager of the state theatre
and of the Dionysia, Dem. 234. 24; cf. Béckh P. E, 1, 294.
errs ov, 6, a chief toll-colleotor, chief-publican, Luc. 19. 2.
XU-TEXVNS, Ov, 6, a chief artificer or author, Epiphan.
Gpxt-tpikdivos, 6, the president banquet (triclini
Heliod. 7. 27. of a banquet (triclinium) Ey, Jo. 2. 93
apxwracristys — aoaAeuros.
apxv-uTarmoris, ov, 6, chief of the men at arms, Plut, Eum. 1.
Gpxt-vinpérns, ov, 6, chief minister, C. I. 600, cf. t. 3. p. 302.
dpxi-pidos, 6, chief of a tribe, LXx (Deut. 29. 10).
Gpxt-pap, apos, 6,=dpyxixray, Diod. 1. 80.
dpxidpwros, ov, (pais). author or source of light, Eccl.
dpxi-xtAlapxos, 6, chief of the ders of th ds, Origen.
dpxo-yAurrains, ov, 6, son of a place-hunter, Com. Anon, 81 :—and
Gpxo-Altrapos, ov, (Aimapéw) grasping at office, Ib.
dpxo-edys, és, first, principal, Arist. Metaph. 2. 3, 9, H. A. 8. 2, 11,
al. Adv. -8@s, Moschio Mul. 2.
Gpx-owvdxoos, 6, a chief butler, C. I. (add.) 1793 6.
Gpxo-pyvia, %, the beginning of the month, C. 1. 71. 1'7 and 37.
dpxovrev, to preside, C.1. 2076, 2402:—hencedpxovreta or—tia, 7}, Byz.
apxovridw, to wish to be ruler, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 341, Jo. Lyd. de Magistr.
1. 28, Isid. Pel. 3, 216.
dpxovrucds, 7, dv, of an archon, médexvs Anth. P. g. 763, in lem-
mate. 2. of the rank of archon, C. 1. 5799, 6615. II. of dpx.
heretics, who asserted that there were more Supreme Beings than one, Eccl.
dpxés, 6, a leader, chief, commander, els 5€ Tis dpxos dvnp Il. 1. 1445
c. gen., 2. 493, etc., Pind. P. 1. 13, etc. II. the rectum, Hipp.
Aph. 1255, Arist. H. A. 2. 17, 7, al.
dpxw, Ll, etc., Ep. inf. dpyéuevar Il. 20. 154: impf. jpyxor, IL., etc. ;
Dor. dpxov Pind.: fut. dpfo Aesch,, Thuc.; aor. Pia Od., Att.: pf.
tipxa C. I. 3487. 14, Decret. ap. Plut. 2. 851 F :—Med., Od.: impf., Il,
Hdt.: fut. dpfouar (in med. sense, v. supr.) Il. 9. 97, Eur., Xen.; Dor.
apéevpar Theocr.: aor. Apfayny Od., Hdt., Att.—Pass., pf. #pypas only
in med, sense, v, infr. I. 2: aor. #pxOnv, apxOjvar Thuc. 6. 18, Arist. :
fut. dpx@qcopac ;. but also dpgopar in pass. sense, y. infr. 11. 5. (From
come also dpx7, dpxt-, dpxds, dpxov, dpxapos, dpypa; cf.
Skt. arh, arhiami (possum), arhas (dignus), argham (pretium).) To
be first, and that, I. in point of Time, to begin, make a be-
ginning, both in Act. and Med., though in Hom, the Act. is more freq.,
in Att. Prose the Med., the sense being much the same, except that the
Med. puts forward the notion of personal action ; wohépov apxew to be
the party that begins the war, Thuc. 1. 53; 1. dpxeo@at to begin one’s
warlike operations, Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 6; dpxew tov Adyou to be the one
who begins a conversation, Id. An. 1.6, 6; dpxecOac tod Ad-you to
begin one’s speech, Ib. 3. 2, 7. Construct. : 1. mostly c. gen. to
make a beginning of, dpxew mohéporo, waxns, d5000, pOwv, etc., Hom.,
etc.; so in Hdt., dpx. ray ddiuenparov Id. 1. 2, so in Att., #pfev EuBorfs
Aesch. Pers. 409; Tov kaxod Ib. 353; dpxew xelpov or xepay adixor,
dpxewv Tis mAryijs to strike the first blow, Antipho 126. 5, 9; v. xelp
II. 2. ¢, 3. d@:—in Med. also in a religious sense, like dmapxecOat and
éerdpxeobar (cf. dnapxq, xarapxy), dpxdpevos pedrcav beginning with
the limbs, Od. 14. 428, cf. Eur. Ion 651; so in Act., dpyev omovbav
Thue. 5. 19; for which Pind. I. 6. 55 has omovdato.w apéat, v. Dissen
(5. 37). 2. also c. gen. to begin from or with.., év cot pev Anfw
o¢o & dptopa ll. 9.97; dpxecOar Ards, Lat. ab Jove principium, Pind.
N. 5. 453 7é0ev apfwpar; Aesch. Cho. 855; d1d0ev more Apxrae Hipp.
Vet. Med. 10; so, dpxecOat, HpxOat & twos Od. 23. 199, Hipp. Offic.
7443 daé twos freq. in Prose, dpfdpevor dd ratdiav even from boyhood,
Hdt. 3. 12, cf. Xen. Mem. 3. 5, 15; but of Time more commonly é«
Traidwy, é mardds, etc., Plat. Rep. 408 D, Theag.128 D;—dmé being used
in all other relations, dpédpevos dad aod, i.e. including yourself, Plat. Gorg.
471C, Dem. 325. 7; méxpe TOv Shdexa dd puas apfapevos Plat. Legg.
771 C; ap’ iepaiv jpypevn, dpxn Ib. 771 A; dq’ éotias dpydpevos Ar.
Vesp. 846. 3. c. gen. rei et dat. pers., py. Oeots Sarrds to make
preparations for a banquet to the gods, Il. 15. 95; Totor d& puOor Hpxe
2. 433, etc.; Thor 52... Apxero podmfs Od. 6. 101; pte TH mode
dvoptas 70- vdoenua Thue. 2. 53, cf. 12; dpxew éAevdepias 7H EAAGEt
Xen. Hell. 2. 2, 23:—dpxer tivds tun it is the beginning, cause, origin
of a thing to one, ¢. 8. july ob opixpOy Kak@y ipt_ev 70 S@pov Soph, Tr.
871. 4. c. acc., dpyew dv Ti, like Lat. praeire viam alicui, to
shew him the way, Od. 8. 107, cf. #yenoveda@; and absol. (sub. dddv),
to lead the way, hpxe 8 "A@nvn Od. 3. 12; ov pev dpxe Il. 9. 69; H pa
wat ijpxe A€xoode uidv 3. 447; Hpxe 8 dpa opw “Apys 5. 592: cf.
infr. 11. 2: but also with other accusations, dpxew dpvor Pind. N. 3. 16;
dep iptv Aesch. Ag. 1529; Avmnpdy 7 Soph. El. 553; UBpw Id. Fr.
337- 5. of actions, c. inf., rotow 3 px” dyopevery among them,
Il. 1. 571, etc.; hpxe véecOa, px’ ipev 2. 84., 13. 329; dpxere
popéey Od. 22. 437, etc.; dpalvew Apxero poor Il. 7. 324; so in Att.,
jpavro olxodopety Thuc. 1. 107; % vdaos hpgaro yevéabat Id. 2. 47:—
but of continued action or condition, c. part., #pxov xaAeraivew Il. 2.
378; iy Gptn diinéwy Hat. 4. 119; 4 Yux7? apxerat dmoActmouca Xen,
Cyr. 8. 7, 26; dpxopat érawayv Plat. Menex. 237 A, cf. Theaet. 187 A,
(but, Gpyouar émauvety Id. Phaedr. 241 E); dpx. d:ddoxwv Xen. Cyr. 8.
8, 2, (but, dpx. wavOdvew Id. Mem. 3. 5, 22). 6. absol., esp. in
imperat., dpxe begin! Hom.: also, dpxew [hv éxexerptay] rhvde rv
hpépay ap. Thuc. 4. 118, cf. Dem. 713. 25: part. dpxépevos, at first,
Xen. Eq. 9, 3, Cyn. 3, 8; at the beginning, apxopévov 5€ miPou Kat Axj-
yovros Hes. Op. 366, cf. Fr. 214 Marcksch.; dpx. 7) karamavopévore
Ar. Eq. 1263; Omep efmoy apy. Isocr. 25 C; apa Apt apxopevy Thuc.
2.1; O€pous ebOds dpxopmevov Id. 2. 47. II. in point of Place
or Station, fo lead, rule, govern, command, be leader or commander,
(never so in Med.) :—Construct. : 1. mostly c. gen. to rule, be leader
of.., Twds Hom. and Att. 2. more rarely c. dat., dvdpaow pga
Od. 14. 230, cf. 471, Il. 2. 805 ; and so sometimes later, as Pind. P. 3. 7,
Aesch, Pr. 940, Eur. Andr. 666, I. A. 337, C. I. 1569, 1573; also, ev &
dpa roiow 7px’ held command among them, Il. 13. 690, and so Plat.
Phaedr. 238 A:—c, inf. added, dpxe Mupprdéveoor paxeobar led them $
229
on to fight, Il. 16. 65 (unless this rather belongs to 1. 4, dpxe
bddy ..). 8. absol. to rule, dcov 76 7 dpxew kal 7d Sovdcvev dixa
Aesch. Pr. 927, cf. Pers. 774: esp. to hold a subordinate office, dxoiby Te
ein dpxew perd rd Bacidevew Hat. 6. 65:—at Athens, to be archon,
Dem. 572. 14 (cf. dpxav) ; also, dpxds, dpxiy dpyew Hat. 3. 80, Thuc.
1.933 dpxew tiv emdvupor (sc. dpxhv) C.1. 402: v.dpxfll.3. 4.
tarely like xparéw, to gain the mastery, prevail, oéo tera, rr Kev
dpxf on thee ’twill depend what prevails, Il. 9. 102. 5. Pass., with
fut. med. dpfoua, Hdt. 1. 174, Pind. O. 8.60, Aesch. Pers, 589, Lys.
180.6; but pass. dpxOnoopa Arist. Pol. 1.13, 5 :—to be ruled, governed,
etc., dé tevos Hdt. 1. 103; &« twos Soph. El. 264, Ant. 63; dné6 Tie
Hat. 1. 91; opd5pa Lys. 128. 36; dpxe mp@rov paddy dpxecba Solon
ap. Diog. L. 1. 60, cf. Arist. Pol. 3. 4, 143 of dpxdpevor subjects, Xen.
An. 2. 6, 19, etc. .
Gpx-pdés, 6, a precentor, Byz.
Gpxav, ouros, 6, (part. dpxw) a ruler, commander, captain, veds Hat.
5- 333 absol., Aesch. Theb. 674, Soph. Aj. 668, etc.: a chief, hing, Actas
Aesch, Pers. 74. 2.”Apxovzes, ol, the chief magistrates at Athens,
nine in number, Thuc. 1. 126, etc.,—the first being called emphaticall
6“Apxov or” Apxwy émdvupos, the second 5 BagtAevs, the third 6 ToAé-
Hapxos, the remaining six of @ecpo@érat: y. sub orepavdw 111 :—also
of other magistrates at Athens, rods xAnpwrovs dpx. Aeschin. 58. 7,
sq. 2. the title “Apxaw was also given to the chief magistrate in
other places, as at Sparta to the Ephors, Hdt. 6..106, cf. Diod. 11. 40;
“Apxovros év AeAgois KAevddyou Curt. Inscrr. Delph. 3. 3, etc.; at Pla~
taeae, Plut. Aristid. 21; in Boeotia, Keil’s Inscrr, 2; of the Roman Consuls,
Polyb. 1. 39, I. 3. of inferior commanders, praefecti, Id. 6. 26, 5.
apxavys, ov, 6, a chief contractor, C. I. (add.) 3912; restored by
Reisk. in Andoc. 17. 24 for dpxay els ris mevrnKoorhs.
*dpw, radical form of dpapicxw (q. v.). (From 4/AP, which is very
prolific, come dpapicka; dpOpov, dpOuds; dpyds, dppdtw, dppovia;
apiO pds; dpre, dprios, dpri¢e ; dptiw, aprus; dpt-,dpelwv, apioros, and perh.
“Apns; dpéckw, dpern, épinpos; cf. Skt. ar, aram (aptus, velox), aryas
(jidus); trmas (armus); Zd. ar (iré), areta (perfectus), erethé (dperh);
Lat. artus (Subst.), articulus, armus, arma, artus or arctus (Adj.),
artare, ars (artis) ;—Goth. arms (arm); Lith. arti (near) :—cf. also
Gp-aprh, du-apTi, Spapréw, Spnpos, dpmedérn.)
dpwyn, %, (dphyw) help, aid, succour, protection, poét. word, rare in
Prose, Zyvds dpwyh given by Zeus, Il. 4. 408; és péoor .. diuedooare pyr”
én’ dparyj judge impartially and not in anyone's favour, Il. 23. 574;
méumewy dp. Aesch. Cho. 477, 774; 008° éxav dp. Soph. Ph. 856; used
in a parody of Aesch., Ar. Ran. 1267 sq.:—dp. vécov, mévew help
against .., Plat. Legg. gtg C, Menex. 238 A. II. of persons, an
aid, succour, dimdGs aparyas podeiv, of Apollo and Artemis, Soph. O. C.
1094; oTpatia@rw dp., of the Greek host, Aesch. Ag. 47, cf. 73.
apwyo-vatrns, ov, 6, helper of sailors, Anth. P. 9. 290.
dpwyds, dv, (dpyyw) aiding, ing, propitious, servi Tit
Pind. O. 2. 81, Aesch. Eum. 289; absol., Id. Pr. 997, Soph. O. T. 206:—
rare in Prose, beneficial, medically, Hipp. Aér. 288; €Aaov . . rais Opigt
dp. Plat. Prot. 334 B. 2. c. gen. serviceable, useful towards a
thing, dparya 77s dinns Spxdpara Aesch. Eum. 486; -yévos vatas dparyov
téxvas serviceable in sea-craft, Soph. Aj. 3573 also, dipous dp. against
thirst, Antiph. MeA. 1; mévow Luc, Trag. 54:—so also, éml Pevdécow
dp. Il. 4. 235; mpés re Thuc. 7. 62; and c. dat., éxlecow dp, Nic. Th.
636. II. as Subst., as always in Hom., a helper, aid, esp. in battle;
also a defender before a tribunal, advocate, NW. 18, 502.
dpopa, 7d, any spice or sweet herb, Hipp. Aph. 1254, Xen. An. 1. 5,
1, Arist. Probl. 12. 7, al. | (Root uncertain: M. Miller suggests that it
may mean the smell of a ploughed field, Sc. of L. 1. p. 263.)
dpapa, 76, (dpdw), arable land, corn-land, Lat. arvum, Soph. Fr. 77,
Ar. Pax 1158, Eupol. Incert. 6: cf. dpoya.
apwparife, to spice, Diosc. 2. 91. 2. intr. to have a spicy flavour
or scent, Diod. 2. 49, Plut. 2. 623 E.
dpwparicds, 7, dv, aromatic, Arist. Plant. 1. 6, 1, Diosc. 2. 202, Plut.
2. 791 B.
eaumeathe verb, Adj. one must spice, perfume, Diosc. 2. gI.
dpwparirns, ov, 6, -ris, os, 4, =dpwparixds, Diosc. 5. 64.
dpwpato-mraAns, ov, 6, a dealer in spices, Artemid. 2. 22:—also —mpd-
, ov, 6, Theod. Stud.
“doapertalbeen; ov, spice-bearing, Arist. Plant. 1.6, 1, Strabo 39, Plut.
dpwparudns, es, (el50s) like spice, spicy, Diosc. I. 12.
Gpdpevat, y. sub dpde.
dpwvia, 3, =dpov, Phanias ap. Ath. 371 D; but =éomAoyr, Diosc. 1. 169.
dpwpatos, Dor. for dpoupaios, Ar. Ach. 762.
a&paoipos, ov, post. for dpdarpos, q. v.
IS, ov, post. for dppworos, Anth. P. 11. 206.
ds, also ds and ds, Aeol. and Dor. for ws, Pind. O. 10 (11). 61, Theocr.
14. 70; v. Koen Greg. p, 188. II. &s, Dor. fem. gen. of ds, #, 6.
-cayivevros, ov, not to be caught in a caynvn, Cyril.
d-cayns, és, unaccustomed to bear the saddle, of horses, Justin, M.
Goat, contr. for daoa:, v. sub daw, to hurt.
Goa, di . ¥. sub dw, to satiate.
vat, Goas, v. sub déw.
-TakT0S, ov, (carTw) not trodden down, yj Xen. Occ. 19, II.
é-cihdpivos [pi], ov, not having been at Sal Ar. Ran. 204.
dorddeta, #), carelessness, Sophron in E.M. 151.51 (ubidoaAéay pro-eay).
é-cddeuros, ov, unmoved, tranquil, of the sea (v. sub dorddaxros) ;
do. 4 yf Arist. Mund, 3, 4:—metaph. of the mind, Eur. Bacch, 390;
do. jovxia Plat. Ax. 370 D; o7dAa do. Epigr. Gr. 1028. 4; vixen Ib,
855.3. Ady. -Tas, Polyb. 9. 9, 8.
bl,
230
a-ctAns, és,=foreg., do. pavia unthinking, careless, Aesch. Fr. 362.
d-otidos, ae mca ior 2. 981 C. ni : :
é-cé\mutos, ov, without sound of trumpet, Hpa dcddm. the hour when
no trumpet sounds, i. e. midnight, Soph. Fr. 351.
doépBiros, Acol. for dadvdados, Nonn. D. 32. 256., 44. 14.
_doduwos, , a bathing-tub, és f° dodpuvoy éoaca having made sit in
it, Od. 10. 361; & p’ do. BA 3. 468; és 8 doapivOous Bavres Wéearas
Il. 10. 576, al.; dpyupéas do. Od. 4.128; rare in Att., Cratin. Xetp. 13.
GeGpos, Dor. for donuos.
*Acava, "Acavat, "Acavatos, Lacon. for A@nv-, Ar. Lys. 1300, 980, al.
G-cdydakos, ov, unsandalled, unshod, Pherecyd. 60, Bion I. 21; v.s.
doapBados.
d-cavros, ov, not to be soothed, ungentle, @vpds Aesch. Cho. 422.
doiiays, és, (chwopar) not liable to rot or decay, Hipp. 1150 G, Arist.
Probl. 14.7. Adv. —€ws, =dmérrws, Hipp. Acut. 386, v. Littré.
doapirys, oivos, 6, wine flavoured with deapov, Diosc. 5. 68.
doapkéw, to be doapxos or lean, Hipp. 352. 27.
é-capens, és, not fleshly, i. e. spiritual, Anth. P. 8. 142.
dcapkia, 4, want of flesh, leanness, Arist. H. A. 1. 15, 2, Aretae. Caus.
M. Diut. 1. 8 and 16,
G-capkos, ov, without flesh, lean, opp. to capxwdns, Hipp. Vet. Med.
15, Xen. Cyn. 4, 1, Arist, Probl. 6.6: bare of flesh, Hipp. Fract. 764;
éa7& Com. Anon. 41. 2. not fleshly, spiritual, Greg. Naz.:—Adv.
—kws, Jo. Chrys. II. (a copul.) with flesh, fleshy, Lyc. 154.
doapkabdns, és, (ef5os) lean, meagre-looking, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut, 1.8,
dgapov, 7d, a plant, asarabacca, asarum Europ. L., Diosc. 1. 9.
acGpés, Aecol. for donpéds.
G-capwros [od], ov, unswept: in Plin. H.N. 36. 25, oikos dodpwros a
room paved in Mosaic to look as if strewn with crumbs, etc.
doacba, doecGe, v. sub dw, to satiate.
doaro, contr. for ddoaro, v. sub ddw, to hurt.
dodpea, 7, want of clearness, uncertainty, obscurity, opp. to capyvea,
Plat. Rep. 478 C :—dodpea has been restored in Polyb. 1. 67, 11, for
doadia,—dcapin being only an Ion. form, Hipp. 28. 41; “Again per-
sonified in Emped. 27.
d-capivicros, ov, not explained, declared, Schol. Eur. Med. 722.
G-cipys, és, indistinct (to the senses), dim, faint, do. onpeta Thuc, 3.
22; omaypadia Plat. Critias 107 C: indistinct (to the mind), dim,
baffling, uncertain, obscure, mavr’ .. aivikrd nacapy A€yes Soph. O. T.
439, cf. Thuc. 4. 86; vdé doapeorépa éorlv by night one sees Jess
distinctly, Xen, Mem, 4. 3, 4, cf. Anth. P. 12. 156; ao. yAwooa Hipp.
Epid. 1. 990, Littré ; of sounds, Arist. Audib. 24; p0¢ypara Epigr. Gr.
1003. 6 2. of persons, obscure, dibacKados Plat. Rep. 392
D. II. Adv. -pés, obscurely, Id. Crat. 427 D; doapds worépav
dptévrev without knowing which began, for déjAouv dvros mérepo
dpfacev, Thue. 4. 20. ;
doahs-ypidos, ov, obscurely written, Walz Rhett. 6.587.
God [ao], only used in Pass. dodopat, imper. do@, part. dowpevos:
aor. }onOnv: (don) :—to feel loathing or nausea, caused by surfeit, daGrat
Hipp. 309. 15.,551.17; do@yrac, of pregnant women, Arist. H. A. 7. 4,
6:—metaph. to be disgusted or vexed at a thing, c. dat., pndiy ayav
xarenotow do® ppéva Theogn. 657; pyre karoiow do® re dinv ppéva
(as Bgk. for do@vra, which would otherwise be an example of the Act.),
Id. 593; bray d€ Tt Oupdy dondis Theogn. 989; édifero ém’ G padiora
tiv puxiy dondein Hdt. 3. 41; dowpevos év ppect Theocr. 25. 240;
for which we have an Acol, form dodpevor [doa] disgusted, Alcae. 29.—
Never in the best Att.
+ G-oBeotos, ov, also , ov, Il, 16. 123 :—ung , inextinguishable,
pd Il. 1, c.; but in Hom. mostly as epith. of «Aéos, yéAws, pévos,
Boh; so, épypdray kadav doBeoros dris alei Pind. I. 4. 71 (3. 60);
GoB. wépos wkeavod ocean’s less flow, Aesch. Pr. 532, cf. Ag.
958. II. as Subst., doBeoros (sc. tiravos), 7, unslaked lime, Diosc.
5.133, Plut.Sert.17, Eum, 16 :—hence, inHesych., doBeornptot plasterers ;
dagBéaTuats, ews, }, a plastering, stuccoing. 2. doB., 6, asbestus,
a mineral substance used for making fire-proof cloth: the cloth hence
made was called doBéorwos, Plin. 19. 4.
eoré~rupos, 5, (daBeoros Il. 1) cheese of the consistency of mortar, Byz.
Aalvw, to cover with soot, Gloss.; so doPoAdw, Plut-Cim. 1.
&oBodn, 1), =doBoros, Simon. Iamb. 6. 61.
aoBornors, ews, 7, a covering with saot, Aesop.
&aBodo-rords, dv, making soot or sooty, Eust. 1949. 36.
daBodos, 7, (6, Hippon. 330), more Att. form for do@dAn, soot, Ar.
Thesm. 245, Alex. ‘Igogr. 1. 16, cf. Lob. Phryn. 113. (Akin to YdAos.)
acBohdw, Ripley se Macho ap. ea 581 E, Plut. Cim. 1.
a&oBodabns, es, (ei50s) sooty, Diosc. 1. 83. .
doe, contr. for dage, v. sub ddw, to hurt.
doeB-dpxns, ov, 6, a ringleader in impiety, Theod. Stud. /
éotBaa, #, ungodliness, impiety, profaneness, sacrilege, opp. to dbixia,
bid rhv Exeivay rept pev Ocods doéBeav wept Be avOpmmous ddixiav
Xen. Cyr. 8.8, 7; da. els Oeovs Antipho 140. 2, Plat. Rep. 615 C, etc. ;
dcéBeav doxeiy Eur. Bacch. 476; do. mpos.., Lys. 104.13; doeBetas
dixn or ypaph an action or indictment for profaneness, Lys. 104. 13;
do. ypapecbat riva Plat. Euthyphro 5 C. 2. in pl. =doeBjpara,
Id. Legg. 890 A—CF. edoéBaa. ; ¥
doco, fut. ow, to be impious, to act profanely, sin against the gods,
commit sacrilege; opp. to. ddikéw, Hat. r. 159, Ar. Thesm. 3673 do. els
rwa or 7 Hat. 8. 129, Eur. Bacch. 490, Antipho 125. 26 3 Tepi Twa oF
‘mt Hat. 2. 139, Antipho 140. 27, Xen. Apol. 22, etc.; mpos 7 Id. Cyn.
beh,
acadkys — aonpos.
ace, pers, fo sin against, }) Gedy 7 gévov Tw” docBay Aesch. Eum, 271;
do. Ocovs Diod. 1. 77, Plut. 2. 291 C; hence in Pass., doeBotvrat of Bot
Lys. 191. 10: of persons, to be affected with the consequences of sin, ray
Tis doeBnOp Trav olxewy Plat. Legg. 877 E. 3. Pass. also of the act,
uot AoByrat oddev wept rwos Andoc. 2. 27; 7a HoeBnuéva Lys. 103. 35.
doéBnpa, 76, an impious or profane act, sacrilege, opp. to adixnua,
Antipho 115. 11, Thuc, 6, 27, Dem. 548.11; 7d wept rods Oeods doeh-
para Id, 557. 16.
G-oeBns, és, (7€Bw) ungodly, godless, unholy, profane, sacrilegious, opp.
to edoeBns, Pind. Fr.g7.1, Aesch. Supp. 9 ; Tov doeBH, of Oedipus, Soph.
O. T. 1382, 1441: 70 do. =doéBea, Xen. Mem. 1. 1, 16: c. gen., OeGv
doeBhs against them, Paus. 4.8, 1; mepi Oeovs Xen, Cyr. 8.8, 27; mpos
GAdorpious Joseph. B. J. 5. 10, 5. Adv. —Bas, Sup. -éorara, Dio C. 79. 9.
d-ceipos, ov, without trace, tmmos Eust. 1734. 2.
a-oe , ov, not drawn by a trace (but by the yoke, cf. cetpapédpos),
dgeip. 6xnywa Eur. Ion 1150.
d-ceoros, ov, unshaken, Schol. Ar. Ach. 12.
Diog. L. 10. 87, Arr. Epict. 2.17, 33-
deexros, ov, Dor. for dpexros, d-ya0ds, Rhinthon ap. Hesych.
G-cehaynros, ov, not illuminated, Manass. Amat. 4. 7.
a-céhaoros, ov, not lighted, Paul. Sil. Ecphr. 445.
aoehyatvea, inf. -aivew, part. —alywy Andoc., Plat.: impf. qo€éA-yatvoy
Dem. 524. 15: fut. doeAyav@ Id.: aor. doedyqvar Dio C. 52, 31 :—pf.
pass. joéA-ynpas (v. infr.):—to be doedyns, behave licentiously, rudely,
Andoc. 30. 2, Plat. Symp. 190 C; e’s twa Dem. 1257. 25 :—Pass., of
acts, Ta els €ut joedynueva outrageous acts, Id. 521. 2.
aoéAyeia, 7, licentiousness, wanton violence, Plat. Rep. 424 E, Isae. 39.
23, etc.; of mpoeAnAvder doed-yetas dvOpwmos Dem, 42. 25: joined with
Ups, Id. 514.12; Tov Snuaywyay Arist. Pol. 5. 5, I.
lasciviousness, lewdness, Polyb. 37. 2, 4, etc.
doedyis, és, licentious, wanton, brutal, Andoc. 34. 23, Isae. 73. 42,
Dem. 23.19; joined with Blatos, Id. 556. 21, Isae. 73. 42; ox@ppa
Eupol. Mpoom, 2: generally, outrageous, dveyos Eupol. Incert. 25 :—
Ady., doedy@s tioves extravagantly fat, Ar. Pl. 560; do. (jv Dem.
958. 16; do. diaxctoOa Lys. 169. 32; do. Tit xphHoOar Dem. 120.
10. II. lascivious, lewd, esp. of women, Joseph. B, J. 1.
22, 3, Lob. Phryn. 184. (Perh, from 6é\-yw, by the interchange of 8
and o: others compare gadakdv.)
Goehyb-cepws, 6, 4), with outrageous horn, xpiés Plat. Com. Incert. 24.
Goehyo-pavéw, to be madly dissolute, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 7.
&-céhyvos, ov, moonless, vig Thuc, 3. 22, cf. Polyb. 7. 16, 3.
&-céXtvos, ov, without crown of parsley, vixn Dio C. 68. 19 Bekk.
G-cepvoAsynros, ov, not solemnly extolled, Eust. 342. 39-
d-cepvos, ov, undignified, ignoble, Arist. Mund. 6, 13, Dion. H. de
Comp. 18: indecent, Eust. 1650. 63. Adv. —vws, Eccl.
Gcepvérns, 770s, 4, immodesty, Epiphan.
doenréiw, =doeBéw, és ra Oediv pndty doenreiv (as Dind. for 74 7° els
Geods p. d.), Soph. Ant. 1350.
d-cenros, ov, unholy, ra doenra Soph. O. T. 890; Upwrews daérrov
ma.dés Eur. Hel. 542.
don [a], %, a surfeit, loathing, nausea, Hipp. Aph. 1255. 2. dis-
tress, vexation, Hdt. 1.136, Plat. Tim. 71 C; éravoe xapdiav dons Eur.
Med, 245: also in pl., Sappho 1. 3; Adwas xal doas mapéxew Plat. Tim.
71C. II. =dots (which Cobet would read), Luc. Cyn. 1, Poll.
1,49. (From dw, to satiate: akin also to ddqv as to-npu to 18-eiv.)
a-onkacros, ov, not in the fold, unsheltered, Nicet. Ann. 186 A.
G-ciypavros, ov, without leader or shepherd, phroww donudvroow
émeOuy Il. 10. 485, cf. onudvrap ; Séuos Opp. H. 3. 361. IL
unsealed, unmarked, Hat, 2. 38, Plat. Legg. 954 A. III. don-
pavrot Tovrov, d .. c&pa dvoudCoper not entombed in this, which we call
body, Plat. Phaedr. 250 C, cf. ojya 3. IV. act. without signi-
Jicance, Aéfus, gpovn Diog. L. 7. 57, Plut. 2. 1026 A.
a-onpelwros, ov, unmarked, cited from Philo, cf. C. I. 2060. 22.
donpo-ypados, ov, in late Eccl., registering, keeping silver or gold
vessels; Vv. Gonuost. And so donpo-KAérrys, 6, in Anth. P. 11. 360,
is perhaps a thief of plate :—donpo-movia, 7, the making of gold by
alchemy, Ducange.
d-onpos, Dor. depos, ov, without mark or token, dc. xpuads uncoined
gold, bullion, or plate, Hdt. 9. 41; do. xpuctov, dpydptov Thuc. 2. 13.,
6. 8, Alex. “Exm. 2; oft. in Inscrr., opp. to érianuor, C. I. 146. Io, al.,
Luc. Contempl. 10 :—later, 7 donpov (sc. dpytptov), plate, silver (like
dojjpe in Mod. Greek), Anth. P. 11. 371; wéTaAAG donpov silver-mines,
Ptol. Geogr. 7. 2, 17 :—generally, shapeless, unformed, Opp. C. 3. 160:
—do. imda arms without device, Eur, Phoen. 1112. II. of sacri-
fices, oracles, and the like, giving no sign, unintelligible, xpnorhpia Hat.
5. 92,23 xpyopot Aesch. Pr. 662; dpya Soph. Ant. I0T3. II.
leaving no mark, indistinct, a. to the hearing, rrep@v yap foiBbos
obK an. iy Ib. 1004; of sounds and voices, inarticulate or unin-
telligible, donya ppatew Hat. 1.86, cf. 2.2; donna Bows =donpos Boh
(cf. GBpa wapnidos Eur. Phoen. 1 500), Soph. Ant. 1209, cf. Arist. Poét.
20, 6, Rhet. 3. 2, 11; donua rplley, of a mouse, Babr, 108. 23. b.
to the eye, donpov exe pveddy Arist. P. A, 2, 6, 4, cf. Audib. 30. ¢.
a; unperceived, unnoticed, Aesch. Ag. 1 596, Soph. Ant. 252;
On Lov imep épudron hidden, sunken rocks, Anacr, 38. IV. of
petsons, cities, etc., of no mark, unknown, obscure, insignificant, Eur. H.
F. 849, cf. Ion 8; wd¢ ob donuos a night to be remembered (being a
feast), Antipho 120. Io. V. Adv. —ps, without distinctive symp-
toms, Hipp. Epid. 1. 938, etc.; do. wopever@ar without leaving traces,
Xen. Cyn. 3, 43 do. kal nevis pOéyyecbar Arr, Epict. 2. 17, 6. 2:
Ady. -rws, Epicur. ap,
}: also c. acc. coupe ttt doéBnyua Plat. Legg. gto C, cf. 941 A;
13, 16
a ob ri bopriv doeBay HAwKe Dem, 587. 2. 2. more rarely ¢. 4
p ignobly, insignificantly, Diod. 5. 52.
> , . ,
aonmotTns — acKkeAoTratos.
Gonporys, 770s, }, a being unknown, Gloss.
rw om ov, gen. ovos, =aonpos III, only in Soph. O, C. 1668.
d-anmros, ov, not liable to decay or corruption, Hipp. 885 D, Xen. Cyn.
9, 13, Arist., etc. 2. undigested, ovria Hipp. 522. 48.
donpos, dv, (don) causing nausea, irksome, Hipp. Fract. 766, 774.
Adv. -pas, Poll. 3. 99. 2. feeling disgust, disdainful, of a woman,
Sappho 78, v. Gaisf. Hephaest. 64.
ors, ov, (o70w) unsifted, Diphil. Siphn, ap. Ath. 115 D.
doGevdptov, 7d, the infirmary of a monastery, Byz.
do@évera, gen. as, Ion. ns (Dind. de dial. Hat. § 9), , want of strength,
weakness, Thuc. 1. 3, Plat., etc.; in pl., ioyves eat dod, Plat. Rep. 618 D:
esp. feebleness, sickliness, Hdt. 4.135; do0. ynpws Antipho 127. 23;
owparav Thuc. 4. 36, etc. 2. a disease, Id. 2. 49, in pl. 38. do0.
Biov, poverty, Hdt. 2. 47., 8. 51. 4. in moral sense, feebleness, weak-
ness, THs dvOpanivys pucews Plat. Legg. 854 A, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 7. 7, 8;
Tod dicpoarod Arist. Rhet. 3. 18, 4.—Rare in poetry, as Eur. H. F. 260.
doevéw, to be weak, feeble, sickly, do0. wédn to be weak in limb, Eur.
Or. 228; rods dpOadrpods aod. Plat. Lys. 209 F ; absol., Eur. Hipp. 274,
Thuc. 7. 47, Plat., etc.; qo0évyoe he fell sick, Dem. 13. 2; do0evéov
a sick man, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12 (Phot. says that wadaxt(eoOar is used of
women); haste doGevovat .. Tos Kduvovow elotuy coming to visit the
sick in bed, Hipp. 307. 29, cf. Polyb. 31. 21, 7. 2. to be needy, Ar.
Pax 636; v. sub dodevijs 4. 3. c. inf. to be too weak to do a thing,
not to be able .. , Joseph. B, J. 2. 15, 5.
dobévnya, 74, a weakness, ailment, Arist. G. A. 1. 18, 61.
d-oPevys, és, without strength, weak, Lat, infirmus: hence in various
relations, 1. in body or frame, feeble, sickly, weakly, rods dabevéas
Ths orparifjs Hdt. 4. 135, cf. Hipp. Vet. Med. 12, Pind. P. 1. 106, etc.;
6 mavranacw do. 7G cwpart Dem. 567. 25; rods dodeverdrous least
able to bear eis rakarmwpiny, hardship, Hdt. 4.134; doOevéarepos mbvov
éveyneiy too weak to.., Dem. 637.18; also, dad. eis dpérc.ay Id. 1471.
4:—Adv., doGevais ia xev Plat. Legg. 659E. 2. in mind, and the like,
70 doGevés Tis yvmpns the weakness, Thuc. 2. 61. 8. in power,
weak, feeble, do. divayus Hat. 7. 9, 1, cf. 1. 58, Aesch. Pr. 514, Soph.
O. C. 1033. 4. in property, weak, poor, of xpnuacw dobevéorepa
Hdt. 2. 88; absol., 8 7° dodev}s 6 wAovotds re Eur. Supp. 434, cf. Lysias
92.2; of doBevécrepo the weaker sort, i.e. the poor, Xen. Cyr. 8. 1,
30. 5. insignificant, oie do0evécratos copioris “EAAjvov Hat.
4: 953 so, doGevés oddicpa paltry, Aesch. Pr. torr; of streams, petty,
small, Hdt. 2. 25; of water, of small specific gravity, rare, Id. 3. 23;
of an event, és doOeves epxecbar to come fo nothing, Id. 1. 120:—so
Ady. -@s, slightly, a little, Plat. Rep. 528 B; so, Comp. do@evearépas
émBupeiy Id. Phaedr. 255 E; but —éorepov, Id. Charm. 172 B; and in
Thue. 1. 141, —€o7repa.
dodends, 7, dv, weakly, Arist. H. A. 7. 10, 3, Timo ap. Diog. L. 2.
55. Adv. -«@s, Arist. Insomn. 3, 17.
doGevo-mrovéw, to make weak, App. Maced. 9. 7.
doevép-ptlos, ov, with weak roots, Theophr. C. P. 4. 14, 4.
dodevé-pixos, ov, weak-minded, Joseph. Macc. 15.
doGevéu, to weaken, Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 3.
dobévwors, ews, }, weakness, faintness, Hipp. 54. 4.
GcOpa, aros, 76, (dw, to blow) short-drawn breath, panting, do@pa Kat
pds Il. 15. 241 ; doOpare dpyadéw Ib. 10; bn’ doOparos xevot Aesch.
Pers, 484; ond doOparos dévvareiy Plat. Rep. 568 D, cf. 556 D:—for
Pind. N. 10. 139, v. ppioow sub fin. II. as Medic. term, asthma,
Hipp. Aph. 1248, al., v. Adams on Paul. Aeg. 3. 29. III. generally,
a breath, breathing, Mosch. 3. 52: a blast, a. mupds Anth. P.9.677, Coluth.
178; xepavvod Nonn, D, 1. 2.
ac0udlw, fut. dow, =sq., A. B. 451 :—also doOpatifw, Tzetz.
Go®palve, to breathe hard: mostly in part. pres. panting, as after
running, T@ 8 da@paivoyre xexqryv Il. 10. 376; gasping for breath, of
one dying, 8 y° doOpaiver .. teece dippov 5. 585, cf. 10. 496, Pind. N.
3. 84; oddtv doOpaivwr without an effort, cf. caracOpaivw, Aesch. Eum.
651; 3 sing. doOpaive Hipp. 489. 31; doOpalvovor Arist. Probl. 11.
60; impf. #o9pacvov Luc, D. Meretr, 5. 4:—do0. 7 to pant for a thing,
Heliod. 4. 3; but c. acc, cogn., daOpu. mupds Spipeiav dpoxdAjy Opp. H.
4.14.—Rare in Att. 2
doOpatixés, 4, dv, asthmatic, Galen. 8. 292, Diosc. 1. 23: panting,
breathing hard, Id, 13. 106, Manetho 4. 274: so & ias, ov,
Adam. Physiogn. 2. 28.
doPparains, es, («fos) =foreg., Hipp. 1014 G, 1128 G.
*Acia [a], Ion. -ty, 4, Asia, first in Pind. O. 7. 34, Hdt.1. 4, Aesch.
Pr. 411; yj “Agia Soph. O. C. 694; (except that Hes. has it as name of
an Oceanid, Th. 359) :—Adj. "Acwavés, 7, dv, Asian, Asiatic, of “Ac.
the Asiatics, Thuc. 1. 6, etc.; fem. “Aovds, ddos, and ‘Acts, ‘Sos, [the
latter with @], freq. in Aesch. and Eur., never in Soph., “Aovds being
required by the metre in Aesch. Pers. 549, Eur. Or. 1397, Bacch. 1169,
Cycl. 443, Acts in Aesch. Pers. 270, Supp. 547; in other places either
form is admissible—’Agcds (sc. 79), ="Acia, Eur. Tro. 743, on 1356 ;
but also (sub, «@dapa), the Asian harp, as improyed by Cepion of Lesbos,
Ar. Thesm, 120, cf. Eur. Cycl. 443, Plut. 2. 1133 C:—also “Aovdrys,
—Gris, Ion. Arns, Aris, Aesch. Pers. 61, Eur., etc. :— Aouitikés, 7, ov,
Strabo 723 :—also ‘AotyQev, Adv. from Asia, C. I. 6336. ,
*Aoui-yevijs, és, of Asiatic descent, Diod. 17.77; lon. “Aovnyevis,
Opp. C. 1. 235; v. Lob. Phryn. 646.
*Actavilw, to imitate the Asiatics, Phot. Ser :
*Aor-dpyns, ov, 6, an Asiarch, the highest religious official under the
Romans in the province of Asia, Strabo 649. Act. Ap. 19. 31, C. I.
2511, 2912, al.; “Ac. vaav ray ev ’Epéow 2464 ;—also “Actapxos, with
Verb -apxéw, 2990 a, cf. 3504.
’
ge
231
“Aovaro-yevijs, és, of Asian birth, Aesch. Pers. 12.
dotynota, }, inability to keep silence, Plut. 2. 502 C.
é-olynros, ov, never silent, Call. Del. 286, Paul. Sil, Ecphr. 203, Nonn.
Adv. —rws, Eccl.
d-ovypos, ov, without sigma, dat Dion. H. de Comp. 14; do. weh
name of a ge of Lasus without a sigma in it, Ath. 455 C: hence
Govypo-moveéw, to compose such a poem, such as Pind., Fr. 47, speaks of ;
v. Eust. 1335.53, Casaub. Ath. 448 D, Schiif, Dion. H. I. c.
d-ot8npos [1], ov, not of iron, wsxAor Eur. Bach. 1104: not made by iron,
addag Anth, P. 9. 299. II. without sword, xeip Eur, Bacch. 736.
dolStpwros, cv, =dotdnpos, Byz.
*Aoriyris, Ion. for ’Aotazis.
G-cucxos, ov, not nice as to food, Plut. Lyc. 16.
causing satiety or disgust, of food, Id, 2.132 B.
dowhe, %, @ yoke, like that of a milk-man, to carry baskets, pails, etc.,
Simon. 223; do. éauos Alciphro 1.1; cf, dvaqopets.
dovhos, ov, v. dvdataAos.
4-olvis, és, unhurt, unharmed, of persons, 7as «i pév x’ dowéas édas
Od. 11. 110; dowéa rid droméumev Hdt. 2.181; dows dmuécOar,
dvaxwpéey Id, 8, 19, 116; so, dows daiuov a secure, happy fortune,
Aesch. Ag. 1341; do. Bioros, aidy Id. Cho. 1018, Eum. 315. 2.
rarely of things, undamaged, otxnua Hat. 2.121, 3; éav ra émiOéuara..
dow7 C. I. 989 6, cf. 991 b. II. act. not harming, doing no harm,
Sappho 83, Hdt. 1. 105, Hipp. Fract. 769; dowéorepat mypwotes Id. Art.
827: harmless, of wild animals, Xen, Cyr. 1. 4, 7: harmless, innocent,
Sovai Plat. Legg. 670D; dowéorara rav iSovay Id. Hipp. Ma. 303
E. 2. protecting from harm, méAews dowel corp [TUxn added
by Dind.] Aesch. Theb, 826.—Adv. -v@s, Hipp. Epid. 1. 938, Arist.
H, A. 9g. 18, 2: Sup. -éorara, Xen. An. 3. 3, 3.
dowérnys, 770s, 6, innocence, Eunap. p. 62.
dovo-yeiat, al, mud-walls, Schol. Il. 21. 321.
dovos, a, ov, miry, from dots [a], so that we cannot adopt dole éy
Aewdve in Il. 2. 461, for the common reading ’Aoiw év Aetyavt, in the
Asian mead ; Strabo 650, the Scholl. and Eust. mention also the reading
*Aaiw, Dor. gen, of "Actas, the hero Asias; but v. Spitzn.
dotpakos, 6, a sort of locus? without wings, Diosc. 2. 57; cf. évos Iv.
dots [a], ews, %, slime, mud, such as a swollen river brings down, Il, 21.
321, Opp. H. 3. 433, Nic. Th. 176; &¢ @addoons Charito 2, 2:—cf. don 1.
Gos, ces, 7}, a singing, a song, Ptol. ap. Eust. 1312. 41.
Acis [a], (50s, 3, v. sub “Agia.
Gotréw, to go without food, abstain from food, fast, Eur. Hipp. 277,
Plat. Symp. 220 A; do. uépas duo Arist. H. A. 8. 5, 5. 2. to
have no appetite, Hipp. Aph. 1245.
doiria, Ion. -t, 7), want of food, Hdt. 3. 52, Eur. Supp. 1105, both in
pl. IL. abstinence from food, fasting, Hipp. Acut. 389, Arist. Eth.
N. To. 9, 15. 2. want of appetite, Hipp. Aph. 1258.
G-otros, ov, without food, fasting, Od. 4. 788, Soph. Aj. 324, Eur.
Med. 24, Thuc. 7. 40, etc.; ix@vs Plat. Com, ‘Eopr. 3. Adv.-ws, Tzetz.;
but dovri, Lxx (Job. 24. 6).
a- ros, ov, not to be kept secret or unspoken, cited from Eunap.
doxalpw, =craipo (with a euphon.), Q. Sm. 5. 495, dub.
doxédGBos, 6,=sq., Nic. Th. 484.
doxihaBarns, ov, 6,=yarewrys, the spotted lizard, Lat. stellio,
prob. lacerta gecko, Ar. Nub. 170, Arist. H. A. 4. 11, 9., 8. 29, 4, al.
déoxddados, 6, an unknown bird, prob. (from the story in Ovid’s Metam.)
a kind of ow/, Arist. H. A. 2. 17, 34. II. as n. pr., Il. 2. 512, etc.
GoKtrilw, to hoe, A. B. 24; cf. cxaditw, ckadrevo, etc.
doxiidos, ov, Theocr. 10.14; doxddevros and -teTos, ov, Schol. Ib.;
and doxaAros, ov, Hesych.; unhoed, unweeded.
doxaddmas, 6, a bird, perhaps the same as oxoAdmaf, Arist. H. A. 9. 26.
d-cxapBevros, (cxdpBos) Adv. without obliquity, Eust. Opusc. 51. 73.
adoxapwvia, ),=ckapwvia, Tzetz.
é-cxavdahuoros, ov, without stumbling or falling, Clem, Al. 597.
doxavrys, ov, 6, a poor bed, much like xpa8Baros, Ar. Nub. 624, cf.
Luc. Lexiph. 6. II. a bier, Anth. P. 7. 634.
doxapdapunréw, to look without winking, Schol. Ar, Eq. 292.
doxapdipucri, Adv. of doxapddpueros without winking, with un-
changed look, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 28, etc.
é-cxopSdapucros, ov, not blinking or winking, Ar. Eq. 292 :—Adv.
-rés, Eust. 756. 59.—In Hipp. 1050 a pl. doxapdapvera: is given,
doxapOpos, ov, not hopping or skipping, Hesych.; so, doxipys, és, Id.
daxtiiptSa6ns, es, (elds) full of ascarides, Hipp. Coac. 144.
doxiip{fo, fut. @, Att. form of capiw (with a euphon,), Cratin. Ana. 3.
dokapis, (50s, }, a worm in the intestines, a maw-worm, Hipp. Aph. 1248,
Arist. H. A. 5. 19, 43 cf. €Apurs. II. the larva of the éumis, Ib. 14 sq.
é-cKdpioros, ov, without struggling, Schol. Soph. Aj. 833.
doxapos, 5, a kind of castanet, Poll. 4. 60. : .
dox-avAns, ov, 6, (dons) a bag-piper, v. Reisk. ad Dio Chr. 2, 381.
d-oKiidos, ov, not dug, unhoed, Strabo 502.
does, és, Od. 14. 255, v. sub doxnOas.
doxela, }, (doxéw) =doxnots, Hesych. .
doxeAys, és, (a euphon., axéAAw) dried up, withered, worn ont, dcke-
A€es kal GOvpor Od. to. 463. 2. neut, doxedés as Adv. toughly,
obstinately, stubbornly, donedes aici Od. 1. 68., 4. 543; also, doxeXéws
aici Il, 19. 68: cf. meproxeAns. (In the latter usage some would refer
it to @ privat., not to be dried up, unceasingly.) II. (a priv.,
oxédos) without legs, Plat. Tim. 34 A, Arist. G. A. 1. 5, I. 2.
later (@ copul., cnbak =Iloocxedns, even, of a balance, Nic. Th. 41.
doreAorrovés, dv, (a priv., onéAAw, movéa’) not allowing to pine, Tzetz.,
by way of deriv. for "AgKAnmds.
II. not easily
232
d-okémapvos, ov, without the axe, unhewn, B4Opov Soph. O. C. ror.
d-oxéracros, ov, uncovered, Diosc. 5. 132 :—also d-cKxemms, és, Anth.
P. 5. 260:—and d-coxemos, ov, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 21.
€MTOS, OV, inconsiderate, unreflecting, Plat. Rep. 438 A, Plut. 2.
45 E:—mostly in Adv. -rws, inconsiderately, Thuc, 6, 21, Plat. Charm.
158 E, etc.; doxémrws éxew Plat. Crat. 440D; dow. éxew tuds Id.
'Gorg. 501 C; also doxemri Athanas.; Comp. —dérepoy Plut. Demetr.
t II. unconsidered, unobserved, Ar. Eccl. 258, Xen. Mem. 4. 2,
19; daxenrov yiyvera wept tivos it is left unconsidered, Plat. Theaet.
184 A. 2. unseen, hidden, yapor Opp. H. 1. 773. 8. too small
to be observed, inconsiderable, ev aaxénrw xpdvyw Arist. An. Post. 1. 34, I.
doxépa, as, }, a winter shoe with fur inside, Hippon. 10, Lyc. 855, 1322:
Dim, ackepickos, 6, metapl. pl. doxepioxa (cf. capBadicxa), Hippon. 9.
d-okevaoros, ov, not made by art, natural, K4ddos Philostr, 826.
Gokeuns, és, without the implements of his art, Hdt. 3. 131.
without furniture, Muson, ap. Stob. 412. 24.
d-cxevos, ov, unfurnished, unprepared, ov Yddv odd’ dor. Soph. O. C.
1029; dox. Bios unartificial, simple, Greg. Naz. :—c. gen., don. domidwv
T€ Kal orpaTov unfurnished with .., Sopn. El. 36. II. doxevor, oi,
ye troops, Paus. 8. 50, 2.
~TKEVvdpyTos, ov, not searched thoroughly, Strabo 381.
G-oxerpia, 7, want of consideration, heedlessness, Polyb. 2. 63, 5.
doxéw, fut. fow, to work raw materials, eipa, xépara Il. 3. 388: to
work curiously, form by art, [kpnrijpa] X:ddves moAvdaldara: ed Hoxnoay
Il. 23. 743; €puiv’ doxqoas Od. 23. 198; mrvgaca kal doxnoaca xiTava
having folded and smoothed it, 1. 439; Gpya.. xpuo@.. «0 aie
the chariot és finely wrought with gold, Il, 10. 438; yopdv haoxnoev
(v. xépos) 18. 592 :—often added to Verbs in aor. part., [Opdvor] revger
doxnoas with skilful art, elaborately will he make a throne, 14.240;
[xpuodv] Bods Képacw tepixedev doxnoas Od. 3. 437; [éavdr] éévo’
doxnoaga Il. 14. 178, cf. 4. 110. 2. of personal adornment, to
dress out, trick out, adorn, deck, doxeiv twa xéopw Hat. 3.1; doxeiv
eis KaAAOs Eur. El. 1073; 5énas Eur. Tro. 1023:—freq. in Pass., émAoroe
Tlepotxois toxnuévn Aesch. Pers. 182 (v. Blomf. Gloss.); od xAdais
Haxnuévos Soph. El. 452; so of buildings, raords yornuévyn orvaots Hdt.
2.169; Mapiy Adm joxnyeva Id. 3. 57; absol., olenua joxnpévov Id.
2.130; o@pa Adyos Hon. tricked out with words only, not real, Soph.
El. 1217:—Med., o@p’ hoxnoaro adorned his own person, Eur. Hel. 1379,
cf, Alc. 161. 3. in Pind. ¢o honour a divinity, do him reverence,
Lat. colere, daipova dox. Ocpamevav P. 3. 193; doxetrar O€mus O. 8.
29. II. in Att. Com. and Prose, to practise, exercise, train, Lat.
exercere, properly of athletic exercise, and the like: Construct., 1.
c. acc. of person or thing trained, doxeiy roy vidy Tov émyxmpiov Tpdrov
Ar. Pl. 473 doxeiv 70 oda ets or mpés Te for an object or purpose, Xen.
Cyr. 2. 1, 20, Mem. 1. 2,19; €xOpdv ep’ Huds abrods THALKodToY HaoKh-
kapev Dem, 36. 13:—Pass., cwpata eb joxnuéva Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 41;
doxeiaOai 7: Ib. 2.1, 24; doxetaOae A€yev Luc. Demon. 4; Tiv Kuviciy
doxnow Id. Tox. 27; Ti, év Tu Dio C. 45. 2., 60. 2; mpds Te Diod. 2.
54:—in Eccl. to discipline or mortify the body. 2. c. acc, of the
thing practised, dox. réxvnv, mevraefAov Hat. 3. 125., 9.333 vavOdvew
wat dox, 7 Plat. Gorg. 509 E; 4. mayxpariov, ordbioy, etc., Id. Legg.
795 B, Theag. 128 E; joxneévae pndeplay doxnow kvpiwrépay 77s
modemxis Arist. Pol. 2. 9, 34 :—often metaph., dox. Thy aAnPeav, Tiv
dixatoovyny Hdt. 7. 209., 1. 96; déeara Soph. O. C. 913; dperhy Eur.
Fr. 219, Plat.; axdérnra Aesch. Pr. 1066, cf. Soph. Tr. 384; doéBeay
Eur. Bacch. 476; Aadcdy Ar. Nub. 931, cf. Blomf, Aesch. Pr. 1102 ;
c. dupl. acc., do. airoy 7a moAepixad Xen, Cyr. 8. 6, Io. 83'c.
inf., doxet roravry wévew practise, endeavour to remain such, Soph. El.
10243 so, Aéyey joxnndres Id. Fr. 865; dow. yaorpds xpetrrous civat,
Tovds pidous ayaa moeiv Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 454 5. 5, 123 ees eLopireiv
he made a practice of associating with others, Id. Ages. II, 4. 4,
absol. to practise, go into training, train, take pains, Plat. Rep. 389 C;
of doxéovres those who practise gymnastics, Hipp. Acut. 384, cf. Xen.
Cyr. 2. 1, 29; wept rt Polyb. g. 20, 9.—Cf. doxnrds, doxnréov.
Goxn, 4, =donxnots, Plat. Com. Incert. 48.
dons, és, unhurt, unharmed, unscathed, often in Hom. of persons,
Ay eis hyéas €XOor dor. Il. 10. 212; dox. ixduny és warpiba yatay Od.
9. 79, etc.: later, of things, dex. véotos safe return, Ap. Rh. 2. 690;
donnbes mért pure, virgin honey, Antim, 9 :—in Od. 14. 255, doxnOées
(so Wolf and Pors. for daeOées of the Mss.), must be pronounced as
trisyll. (Perhaps from a privat., and the Root which appears in our
scathe, Germ. schaden, i. e. hurt.)
~ doxnpa, 76, an exercise, practice, Hipp. Offic. 742, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 79,
Occ. II, 19.
Then, ov, without tents, not under canvas, Plut. Sert. 12. 2.
without stage-effect, without illusion, Synes. 274 D.
donors, ews, %, (doxéw) exercise, practice, training, Plat. Prot. 323
D, al.; esp. of the life and habits of an athlete, Hipp. Vet. Med. 10,
Thuc. 2. 39; modem Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 343 in pl. exercises, Plat. Rep.
518 E, Polit. 294 D. II. c. gen., dor. Tivos practice of or in a
thing, Thuc. 5.67; dperjjs Xen. Mem. I. 2, 20; decAlas, adr ovK
dybpeias Plat. Legg. 791 B. III. generally, a mode of life, pro-
fession, Luc. Vit. Aust. 7; of a philosophical sect, 4 kuvexi) dox. Id. Tox.
27. 2. in Eccl. the tic life, tici.
éos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be practised, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 43- II.
donnréov, one must practise, aopiav, caxppootvyy Plat. Gorg. 487 C,
507 D; mola mpds motous don. Arist. Pol. 7. 2, 18.
, 76, in Eccl. a hermitage or monastery. ee
, 08, 5, one who practises any art or trade, dok, Tay mode-
II.
juxdv etc., opp. to iidsrns Xen. Cyr. 1. 5,115 Adyav Dion. H, de Isac. |
»”
doKérapvos — aokwpa.
2; copins C. I. 938: but esp. =d0An7Hs, with which word it is often con-
founded, Ar. Pl. 585, Plat. Rep. 403 Esq. II. a hermit or monk, Eccl.
doxntikés, 7, dv, laborious, Bios Plat. Legg. 806 A; don. voonpa such
as is incident to an athlete, Ar. Lys. 1085 :—Adv. —K@s, Poll. 3.
145. II. ascetic, monastic, Eccl. j
doxnrés, 4, dv, curiously wrought, vijua Od. 4.1345 A€Xos 23. 189;
xpipara Xenophan. 3.6; eivara Theocr. 24.138: adorned, decked,
nétaw with ,., Id. 1. 33. 2. to be got or reached by practice, ob
biSanxrév, GAX’ dox., of virtue, Plat. Meno 70 A, cf. Xen. Mem. I. 2, 23;
padnrov h Cardy 7} dAAws THs donnrdy Arist. Eth. N. 1.9, I. II. of
persons, exercised, practised in a thing, tivi Simon, 215, cf. Plut. Lyc. 30.
doxyrpia, 7, fem. of doxnths: a nun, Eccl.
doKntwp, opos, 6, =daxnTHs, Poeta ap. Galen,
d-oklacros, ov, unshaded, Eust. 1550. 63.
doktdvov, 76, =sq., Ar. Eccl. 307, Posidon, ap. Ath, 692 C.
dokiov, 74, Dim. of daxds, Crates “Hp. 1, Plut. Artox. 12.
d-oxvos, a, ov, without shade, unshaded, dpea Pind. N. 6. 73.
shadowless, Theopomp. Hist. 272, Strabo 817, Heliod. 9. 22.
é-oxttrwv [7], ov, gen. ovos, without staff, Anth. P. 9. 298.
dokitns vécos, a kind of dropsy, ascites (from doxos), Epicur. ap. Plut.
2. 1097 E, Aretae. 48, Galen. 15. 891. [T]
doxAnmas, d5os, 7, an uncertain plant, Diosc. 3. 106.
*Aokdnmés, 6, Asclepios, Lat. Aesculapius (cf. the Dor. ’AoxAamds),
in Hom. a Thessalian prince, famous as a physician, Il. 2. 729: later,
son of Apollo and Coronis, tutelary god of medicine, h. Hom. 15 :—
hence, "AckAnmddns, ov, 6, son of Asclepios, Il.; in pl., as a name for
physicians, Theogn. 432, Plat. Rep. 405 D,—taken from Il. 2. 732, v.
Littré Hipp. 1. 10 :—in Soph. Ph. 1333, “AoxAnmdav :—AckAnmetov,
76, the temple of Asclepios, Polyb. 1. 18, 2, Strabo 832; in Ms. corruptly
*AakAnmoy, as in Luc. Icar. 16:—'AokAnticvos, a, ov, of, belonging to
Asclepios, Td ’AokAnmieia (sc. iepa) his festival, Plat. Ion 530 A;
*AoKAnmaseos [orixos], 6, a kind of verse, Hephaest. 10.7. [’Ag-
KAnmiov Il. 2.731. Dem. is said to have made it proparox. "AgxAjmO0s,
deriving it from 7mos, Plut. 2. 845 B; cf. Béckh Pind. P. 3. 6.]
doxo-dérys, ov, 6, a string for wine-skins, Nic. Th. 928.
Goko-Sopéw, to flay a person, and make a bag of his skin, Byz., cf.
Solon 32. 7, Ar. Nub. 442.
doko-Qvdakos, 6, a leathern bag, Ar. Fr. 217, cf. Meineke Archipp.
"Au. 7, Diocl. Bary. 4.
Goko-KqAns, ov, 6, having a bad rupture, Gloss.
G-cKétrevtos, ov, unspied, late.
doko-mypa, ,=nnpa, a knapsack, scrip, Ar. Fr. 482.
d-oKxomos, ov, (cxoréw) inconsiderate, heedless, Il. 24.157, 186; Supa
Parmen. 54 Karsten; doxomot twos unregardful of .., Aesch. Ag.
462. II. pass. not seen, not to be seen, invisible, mAdKes dox., of
the nether world, Soph. O. C. 1682. 2. not to be seen or understood,
unintelligible, obscure, énos Aesch, Cho, 816, cf. Soph. Ph. 1111; mpa@yos
Id. Aj. 21; dox. xpévos an unknown time, Id. Tr. 246: inconceivable,
incalculable, don. & AwBa Id. El. 864; fpyacar 5é ? doxora Ib. 1315.
d-cKoros, ov, (sxonds) aimless, random, Bédn Dion. H. 8.86; doxona
togevew Luc. Tox. 62.
Goxo-nirivy [7], %, a leathern canteen, Antiph, Med. 1, Menand.
Kapx. 6, Lxx.
dokds, 6, a skin made into a bag, esp. a wine-skin, oivov .. done
év aiyetw Il. 3. 247, Od. 6. 78; doxdy. . wédavos olvo.o 5. 265., 9.
196; cf. modewy 11, doxwhia¢w:—doKds Bods the bag in which Aeolus
bottled up the winds, Od. 10. 19, cf. 45, 47; doxods kayhrwv skins of
camel's hide, Hdt, 3. 9; d. Mapovéw a bag made from the skin of
Marsyas, Id. 7. 26; ef por % Sopa pi els doxdy Tedeuthoa Gomep
%) Mapovov Plat. Euthyd. 285 C; doxois eal dvddKos Xen. An. 6. 4, 23,
cf. Thue. 4. 26, 2. metaph. of the bladder, Eur, Med, 679; 4.
apvorros Hipp. Art. 814. 3. generally, the paunch, belly, Archil.
67. : 4. proverb. usages, a wine-skin, of a wine-bibbing-fellow,
Antiph. Aiod. 2, cf. Alex. “Hatov. 1: a playful name for a child, Punch,
Theophr. Char, 5, v. sub méAexus ;—so, daxdv 5eipety Tuva to skin, flay
alive, abuse, or maltreat wantonly, Ar, Nub. 441; and in Pass. doxds
Se5dpPar Solon 25.7. (The Root is uncertain.)
&-oKétiot0s, ov, without darkness, Greg. Nyss. :—also dokétwros, or,
Manass. Chron, 4618,
doKoopéw, fo bear wine-skins at the feast of Bacchus, A. B, 214 :—
Adj. -6pos, ov, Ib.
d-ont aAvoros, ov, cleansed, purged from filth, Eccl.
G-oKvheutos, ov, not pillaged or stript, Dion. H. 11. 27, Heliod. 1. 1.
d-oxvhtos, ov, not pulled about, not harassed, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 71.
Ady. ~THs, without being mangled or hurt, Eust., etc.: without shrinking,
bropetvat rt, Eus, H. E. 4. 15.
doxupov and doupoedés, 7d, a hind of St. Fohn’s wort, tutsan,
Hypericum androsaemon, Diosc. 3. 172, Galen., etc.
G-cKitios, ov, without cup, Hippoloch, ap, Ath. 129 F.
dorwdrdto, fut. dow, to hop as at the Ackwda (the 2nd day of the
tural Dionysia, when they hopped upon "greased wine-skins (daxol), Ar.
Pi. 1129 (ubi v. Schol.), cf. Eubul. Aauad. 1 (doxdy els pécov KaTa-
Gevres eladdAcabe) ; Virg. G. 2. 384 (unctos saluere per utres); aoKa-
Ardley pdov emt rots dpisrépors, whence it appears that it means fo hop
on one leg, Arist. Incess, An. 4, 8; cf. Plat, Symp. 190 A, Ael. N. A. 3.
13, Plut. 2.621 F, Poll. 2. 194, Hesych., etc.:—a form doxwdife is
cited by Phryn, A, B. 24, 452, An. Bachm. t. 366, and was read in Plat.
1, c. by Stob. 395. 21.
dokwopa, atos, 76, (daxds) the leather padding or lining of the hole
which served for the row-lock, put there to make the oar move easily,
II.
Ar. Ach, 97, Ran. 364 :—so the Verb doxdopat, fo be equipt with these,
Inscr. in Bockh’s Urkunden, p. 289. 58, etc. 2. a kind of leathern
bellows, Apollod. Poliorc. 21 :—Dim. -drvov, 76, Hero Spir. 193.
dopa, 76, (dw) a song, esp. a lyric ode or lay, Plat. Prot. 343 C sq.,
Alex. ’AmoB. 1.
d-opayapos, ov, noiseless, Opp. H. 3. 428.
goparifo, to sing an dopa, Eccl. :—Adj. dopatixés, 4, dv, Eccl., esp.
of the canticles. Adv. —K@s.
iopariov, 76, Dim. of dopa, Plat. Com. Incert. 50.
Gopiro-ypihéew, fo write songs or canticles;—and —ypados, ov, writing,
composing them, Byz.: also, dapato-pahpo-ypados, and —ypadéw, Byz.
Gopidro-Kdpmrys, ov, 6, twister of song, used by Ar. of the Trag. and
Dithyrambic poets of his time, Nub. 333 :—the Verb -Kaparéw, Tzetz.
in Cramer An. Ox. 3. 339.
dopdro-hoyéw, to repeat song's, Artemid. 1. 76.
lopiro-rovds, 6, ¢ composer of songs, Ath. 181 E.
dopevatrara, —éorara, v. sub dopevos.
dopevéw, (dopevos) =sq., only in Dinarch. 94. 34 dopeveiv peraBodny
to wish for a change.
dopevitw, fut. iow, to take gladly or readily, re Polyb. 6. 8, 3 :—intr.
to be satisfied with a thing, rwi, or more rarely éwi Ti, Id. 3.97, 5.5 5-
87,33 dop. e.., Id. 4. 11,5; c. part., doy, €oOovres Plut. 2. tor D.—
So too as Dep., Aesop. .
dopeviopos, 6, gratification, Philo 1. 450, Stob. Ecl. 2. 174.
dopeviaréov, verb, Adj. one must take a thing gladly, Hipp. 268. 1.
dopevirrés, 7, dv, acceptable, welcome, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 85.
dopevos, 7, ov, (v. sub dvdavw) well-pleased, glad, always with a
Verb, where it may be rendered by the Adv. gladly, or by a periphr. ¢o
be glad to.., piryev dopevos éx Bavaro.o he was glad to have escaped
death, Il. 20. 350, cf. Od. 9. 63, Pind. O. 13. 103; and freq. in Att.,
dopevos 5t ray. . kaptpecev ydvu Aesch. Pr. 395; dop. aipedels Thuc. 6.
12; €«dbevdov dopevos, ifiewy &£ dypod Lys. 92. 45 :—freq. in dat. in
such phrases as, éuol 6€ kev dopévy ein glad would it make me! Il. 14.
108 (just like BovAopév oot éort, Lat. volentibus vobis est); dopévp 5é
co... vdt droxptper pdos glad wilt thou be when night shuts out the
light, Aesch. Pr. 23; ds ot dopévorot tuepa éemédappe Hat. 8. 14;
dopévn 5€ por. .7mAOe Soph. Tr. 18; ws HAGes Hulv dopévors Ar. Pax
582, Plat. Crat. 418 C, etc. Adv. dopévws, gladly, readily, joyfully,
like domaciws, Aesch. Pr. 728, Eur. Hel. 398, Alex. Mavdp. 2 (with v. 1.
H5éws), Timocl. "Iap. 2; (but this Adv., which is common in late
Greek, has often been substituted for the Adj., as in Thuc. 4. 21, Plat.
Rep. 614E) :—Sup. dopevairara, -€orara, Plat, Rep. 329 C, 616A
(though the Adj. makes —wrepos, -wraros, A. B. 12, Hipp. Art. 785).
d-opnxros, ov, not rubbed off or rubbed smooth, Pherecr. Incert. 16.
gopds, 5,=dopa, Plat. Com. Incert. 50.
a-cohoikiaros, ov, =daddouos, Eust. 591.9. Adv. -Kws, Id. 316. 32:
—also -kurtt, Byz.
G-cddoukos, ov, without solecism, not barbarous, Soph. Fr. 555, Diog. L.
7. 18:—Adv. —xws, A. B. 452. II. metaph. uncorrupted, unspoiled,
xpéas Eubul,’Apadd. 1.8; do. masdid not coarse, refined, Plut. Cleom. 13.
doodia, 7, folly, stupidity, Plut. Pyrrh. 29, Luc. Astrol. 2 ; not acknow-
ledged by Poll. 4. 13.
a-cbpioros, ov, not to be deluded by fallacies, Arr. Epict. 1. 7, 26;
do. Aéyav mapacxevais Joseph. c. Apion. 2. 41. II. unsophisti-
cated, simple, Eccl.
d-codos, ov, unwise, foolish, silly, Theogn. 370, Pind. O. 3. 79, Plut. 2.
330 A. Adv. —pws, Diod. 2. 29.
domdfopat, fut. doonar: Ep. aor. yomdocaro Epigt. Gr. ggo. 9:
Dep. To welcome kindly, bid welcome, greet, Lat. salutare, Tia
Hom., etc.; often c. dat. modi, defin Romaovro érecot Te petdixiouce
Il. 10. 542; xepolv 7 how. Od. 3. 35, al.; pov dom. Pind. I. 2. 37;
peydrws jomalovro abrév received him with great joy, Hdt. 1. 122, cf.
3-13 mapa tiv néow dom., over wine, Id. 2.121, 4: Att. mostly with-
out any modal word, e. g. Aesch. Ag. 524, Soph. O. T. 596; esp. as the
common form on meeting, doma(opal ce or doma{opar alone, Ar. Nub.
1145, Pl. 1042 (v. Schol.), Plat. Euthyd. 273 B; dom. and defiovcba
joined, Ar. Pl. 752; wéppwOev dom. to salute from a distance, Plat. Charm.
153 B; mpdcwbev airiy ayvos dv dom. I salute her at a respectful
distance, i. e. keep away from her, Eur. Hipp. 101, cf. Plat. Rep. 499 A;
dow. Tais nwmats, of the saluting of ships, Plut. Ant. 76:—dom. Twa
Baotréa to hail or salute as king, Dion. H. 4. 39: metaph., dom. cvpdo-
pay to bid the event welcome, Eur. Ion 587 :—of a dog, dv dy ywapipov
[i5p], domd¢erat Plat. Rep. 376 A. b. to take leave of, Eur, Tro.
1276, Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 2, etc.; 7a torara don. to take a last farewell,
Lys. 133. 22. 2. from the modes of salutation in use, fo kiss, fondle,
caress, Ar. Vesp. 607 ; dom. rots orépaot Plut. Rom. 1: hence of dogs,
Lat. blandiri, Xen. Mem. 2. 3, 9 :—to cling fondly to, igov a’, ds TeKov’,
dond{opat Eur. Ion 1363; pidciv «at dom. Plat. Legg. 689 A; eye bpas
dor. rat ptA@ Id. Apol. 29 D. 8. of things, to follow eagerly,
cleave to, like Lat. amplector, dam. 7 dpo.ov, TOY olvoy Plat. Symp.
192 A, Rep. 475 A, cf. Sext. Emp. M. 11. 44; and of dogs, dom. 7a
ixvn Xen. Cyn. 3, 7. 4. dom. bre... to be glad that .., Ar. Pl.
324.—The Act. senate, and Pass., with fut. -94c0pat, occur in late Byz.
deomdOnros, ov, (onabde) not struck close with the ond0n, not closely
woven, xAaiva Soph. Fr. 849:—generally, not in close order, padayg
Dion. H. Epit. 16. 7.
éonaipw: impf. #omaipov, Ion. and Ep. domatperxoy Q. Sm, II. 104:
(a euphon,, oralpw) :—to pant, gasp, struggle convulsively, in Hom.
always of the dying (for so xpadin aomalpovoa must be taken Il. 13. 443)3
iowa — aomdoOypas.
233
12. 203, cf. Od. 19. 228; so Aesch, Pers. 976, Eur. I. A. 1587, Antipho
11g. 39; dom. dvm ndrw Eur. El. 843; of an infant, Hdt. 1. 111; of
fish taken out of the water, Id. 9. 120, Babr. 6. 5 :—but in Hat. 8, 5)
*Adciavros podvos fomatpe was the only one who still made a struggle,
resistéd, cf. Dion. H. 7. 25.—A poét. and Ion, word, used only once in
good Att., v. supr.
Gomdhidos, 6, Ar. Fr. 588, but more commonly %, as Pherecr. Mer. 2:
—aspalathus, a prickly shrub, yielding a fragrant oil, Genista acantho-
clada, Theogn.1193, Theophr. H. P. 9.7, 3, Theocr. 24. 87 :—used as an
instrument of torture, é’ dawaAd@ov Tid xvdwrey Plat. Rep. 616 A.
dowddat [mii], axos, 5, elsewhere omdAag (q. v.), the mole, talpa caeca,
Arist, H. A. 4. 8, 2, al.; dom. dvréxOova pida Opp. C. 2. 612 ; proverb.,
Tuprdrepos domddatos Diogenian. 8. 25.
GomiAvevouat, Dep. to angle, Suid. In Suid. and Hesych. for the Subst.
domadia one would expect domaArela, 7), angling. Aristaen. 1. 17 has
a fut. act.-cedow: and prob. domadicat’ ddteDoat, caynvedoa in A. B.
183, should be domaAtetoat, Hesych, has a Noun domaAos, a Jish, and
calls it an Athamanian word. |
domaddeurhs, of, 6, an angler, Plat. Soph. 218 E; so, domadtevs,
ews, 6, Nic. Th. 704, and often in Opp.
domideutixés, 7, dv, of or for an angler: Kh (sc. réxvn) angling,
Plat. Soph. 219 D, 221 A.
d-oTrivrreia, 7}, superfluity, Teles ap. Stob. 524. 52.
donipayia, domipayos, domapaywvia, v. sub dop-.
donapite, for cnapi(w, =donaipw, Arist. P. A. 4. 13, 11.
d-omapros, ov, of land, unsown, untilled, Od. g. 123.
not sown, growing wild, Ib. 109, Numen. ap. Ath. 371 B.
domdovos, a, ov, also os, oy Od. 23. 233, Luc. Necyom. 1: (dond(o-
Hat) :—welcome, gladly welcomed, donacin, rpiAdroros énpdvbe vie
Il. 8. 488; ds 8 Srav domdowos Bioros raidecor paveln marpés Od. 5.
394, etc. II. well-pleased, glad, yains dando énéBay 23.
238; domdcwov 8 dpa révye God kaxdrnros édvoay they released him
to his joy, 5. 397 :—Adv. -iws, gladly, Hom. with a Verb, to be glad
to. ., as pnpt pv donaciws yévu néppew Il. 7. 118, so 18. 232, Od. 4.
523, etc.—Ep, word: but Adv. -fws, with glad welcome, Aesch. Ag. 1555
(lyr.): gladly, Hdt. 7: 152. Cf. domacrds, dopevos.
onacpa, 75,=sq., esp. in pl. embraces, Eur. Hec. 829, etc.
the thing embraced, dear one, Plut. 2. 608 E.
doracpés, 6, a greeting, embrace, Theogn. 858: generally, a saluta-
tion, Ev. Matth. 23.7, Marc. 12. 38. 2. affection, opp. to pisos,
Plat. Legg. g19 E.
onacréov, verb. Adj. one must greet, Plat. Phil. 32 D.
doracrikés, 7, dv, disposed to greet, kindly, friendly, Polyb. 28. 3, 10;
olxos dom. a reception-room, Eccl.
doracrés, 7, dv,=dondatos, welcome, Hom, (only in Od.), dom. rive
§- 398., 13. 353. Ep. word, used by Hdt., capra dor, [7d mp@ypa] éroin-
savro 5. 98; olow % Tupavvls mpd édevOepins hv domacrérepoy I. 62;
also in Eur. Rhes. 348, Plat. Phil. 32 D. Adv. -r@s, Hdt. 4. 201; neut,
donacréy as Ady., Hes. Sc. 42. :
doracris, vos, 7), Ion. for domacpés, Call. Fr. 427.
d-orre.oros, ov, (a7évdw) 10 be appeased by no libations, implacable, Dem.
786.10; xéros Nic. Th. 367; méAepos domeoros =donovd0s, Plut. 2.537 B.
d-omeppos, ov, without seed, i. e. posterity, Il. 20. 303 :—in literal sense,
opp. to moAvomepmos, Arist. G. A. 1. 18, 57; of plants, Theophr. H. P.
"ties hastily, hotly, unceasingly, Hom., who uses only this neut.
form as Adv., esp. in phrase damepyxés peveatvew Il. 4.32; dom. kexoA@o0ae
16. 61, etc. (The a is euphon.; unless, with Herm., we take owépxw in
causal sense, and treat the a as privat., needing no instigation, impetuously.)
Gomeros, ov, (a priv., elweiv) unspeakable, unutterable, Hom., Hes. ;
mostly in sense of unspeakably great, dom. aléhp, poos ‘Qxeavov, %An,
USwp Il. 8. 558., 18. 403, etc.; so, dow. er€os, xvdorpds, GAKn, KAaYYN,
etc., Hom.; more rarely of number, countless, domera modAd Od. 4. 75 3
xpea domera g. 162 :—rpeire domeroy ye tremble unspeakably, Il. 17.
3323 but, paw) peer dameros seems to be a voice that can no longer be
heard, indistinct, h. Hom. Ven, 238 (where Herm. reads tpet domerov),
—but it may be runs incessant—The word is Ep., but found once in
Soph, (Tr. 961), twice in Eur. (Tro. 78, Cycl. 615). A lengthd. form
ddorretos is used by Q. Sm., 3. 673., 7. 193, etc.
domtd-arroBAns, 7), one that throws away his shield, a runaway, Ar.
Vesp. 592.
domidys, v. omdns.
dont8y-orpidos, f. 1. for damdnpdpos or a similar Adj, in Aesch. Ag. 825.
domty-pépos, ov, shield-bearing, of warriors, Aesch. Theb. 19 ; «@pos
dom. Eur. Supp. 390; cf. foreg. ,
domtSvov, 76, Dim, of domis, a small shield, Hermipp. Anu. 2, Menand.
Incert. 227.
donidickos, 5, Dim. of dois ; a’ boss, Schol. Il. 5. 743 :—also orn,
%, Lxx (Ex. 39. 18): -tottov, 74, Diosc. 3. 105 ; and -tokdpvov, 74, J.
Lyd. de Magistr. 1. 11.
donidimrns, 6, shield-bearing, a warrior, dvépes dombcayrat Ul. 2. 554-5
16. 167, Anacr. 34 :—so, do-mdirns [87], ov, Soph. Fr. 376.
domdo-yévvntos, ov, viper-gendered, Eccl.
domBdo-yopyav, dvos, %, a fabulous asp-of Egypt, Epiphan.
domiS6-5yK70s, ov, bitten by an adder or asp, Diosc. 2. 36. ,
dont66-Souros, ov, clattering with shields, Pind. I. 1. 32; cf. émdérns T.
domido-adys, és, like, shaped like a shield, Diod. 3. 48. 33
asp-like, Lap. Ros. in C.1. 4697. 44-
donidées, econ, ev,=foreg., Opp. H. 1. 397.
2. of plants,
If.
rept Soup Homaip’, ws Ore Bods KrA. Il. 13. 571; (wdv, ér’ donaipovra } domdo-Onpas, ov, 6, a snake-hunter, Gloss.
234
domtBo-Opfupov, ov, = damdopéppay, Schol. Eur. Phoen. 802.
Gontdomnyeiov, 74, the workshop of an domdomnyds, Dem. 945. 15.
Some Mss. —wyy0r, as in Poll. 7.155, Liban. 4. p. 626. 31.
_domiSo-mnyéos, 6, a shield-maker, Poll. 1. 149, Themist. 197 C.
dont8o-rovia, #, the making of the shield, Gramm. name for Il. 18, v.
Eust. 1154. 41.
domiSo-mords, 6, a shield-maker, Poll. 7. 155.
donid6-rpodos, ov, feeding on adders or asps, Galen.
domiSotxos, 6, (Ex) a shield-bearer, Soph. Fr. 376, Eur. Supp. 1144.
GomiSo-hépuwy, ov, (pépBa) living by the shield, i.e. by war, dom.
@iagos Eur. Phoen. 796.
dontSopopéw, to bear a shield, Schol. Ar. Nub. 984.
aoniBo-pdpos, ov, bearing a shield, Theod. 2 Reg. 11. 4.
domdo-xeAdvn, 4}, a shield-tortoise, shield-turtle, name of a fabulous
sea-monster in Byz. writers.
Gomifw, to shield, cover with a shield, Hesych.
d-onthos, ov,=sq., Diosc. 2.197, Anth. P. 6. 252, 1 Ep. Tim. 6. 14,
1 Petr. 1, 19, etc. Adv. —Aws, Eccl.
d-omidwros [i], ov, spotless, stainless, Suid.
&orivOvov, 76, prob. a vulgar form of ayivOov,v. Meineke Com.Gr. 4. 382.
domis, Sos, , a round shield (evuvidos Il, 14. 428, al. ; xvedorepys
Hdt. 1. 1943; dowt5os xvmdos Aesch. Theb. 489; dpupaddeoca Il. 4. 448,
al.); in Hom, large enough to cover the whole man, mostly of bull's
hide, overlaid with metal plates, with a boss (dupadds) in the middle,
and fringed with tassels (@¥cavor): different from the SmAov or oblong
shield used by the Greek men-at-arms (éA?rac), but often put for it, as
opp. to the Thracian wéArn and Persian -yéppor, cf. esp. Xen. An, 2. 1, 6,
Mem. 3. 9, 2:—to lose the shield, domida dmoBadeiy, was a soldier's
greatest disgrace, Ar. Vesp. 19; v. domdamoBAns and cf. Bgk. Anacr. 26,
Hadt. 5. 95:—metaph., ovros ydp jyiv domls od puxpd Opacovs Aesch.
Ag. 1437; Thy dom. dwoBéBAnke Tod Biov Nicostr. Incert. 5. :
in Prose, used for a body of men-at-arms, (domorai or émdtrat), dxTa-
kioxirin donis Hdt. 5. 30, cf. Eur. Phoen. 78, Xen. An. 1.7, 10; as we
say ‘a hundred lances, bayonets,’ etc., cf. aixun 1. 2, Adyxn UL:—
also to estimate a victory, domidas €AaBov ws S:axootas Xen. Hell.
Be Bae 8. military phrases: én’ domtdas révre wai eikoor réga-
a8a: to be drawn up twenty-five deep or in file, Thuc. 4. 93; so, ém’
donidoy brlywv reraxOa Id. 7. 79; toracOa emt rpeis domidas Ar. Fr.
47; émt yrds donidos in single line, Isocr. 136 C ; én’ dowida, wap’ domida
(opp. to émt Sdpu) on the left, towards or to the left, because the shield
was on the left arm, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 6, An. 4. 3, 26, cf. «dive 1V. 3,
kNows IIL; so, wap’ domidos Aesch. Theb. 624; ¢£ domldos Polyb. 11.
23, 53; cf. Sépu 111:—but map’ domida, literally, beside the shield, Il. 16.
400; wap’ dom. orfvat to stand in battle, Eur. Med. 250, Phoen. 1001 ;
map dom. BeBnxevat Ib. 1073; moveiy Id, Or. 653, cf. Hel. 734; els
dois jeew Id, Phoen. 1326:—domtdas ovyndclew (cf. cvyrAclw) ; dontia
riGecOa either to bear the shield, serve, Plat. Legg. 756 A; or to lay it
down, Xen. Hell. 2. 4, 12,—just as TidecOar SrAa is used, v.s. TIOnm A.
Il, 10 :—émetddy domls Yoh when the shields ring, i.e. when two bodies
of men meet in a charge, Xen. An. 4. 3, 29:—a shield was sometimes
raised as a signal for battle, etc., Hdt. 6. 115, 121, cf. Xen, Hell. 2. 1,
27. 4. of a round, flat bowl, Aristopho #:A, 1. II. an asp,
the Egyptian cobra, Coluber haié L., Hdt. 4. 191, Arist. H. A. 4. 7, 14,
Menand, Incert. 154; v. Nic. Th. 157-208, Ael. N. A. Io. 31.
domory "1p, Hpos, 6, =sq., Soph. Aj. 565, Eur. Heracl. 277.
déomorns, ov, 6, one armed with a shield, a warrior, Hom. (in Il.)
always in gen. pl. domorday, Il. 4. go, etc. :—as Adj., damaral pdx00
revxéwy, i.e. the shield of Achilles, Eur. El. 443.
domiotwp, opos, 6, =foreg., cAdvor domiaropes turmoil of shielded war-
riors, Aesch. Ag. 404.
domAayxvia, 7, unmercifulness, Athanas., etc,;—the Verb éorhayxvew
in Aquila V. T.
Aayxvos, ov, without bowels, or rather without heart (viscera tho-
racis); metaph. heartless, spiritless, Soph. Aj. 472; merciless, in Adv.
“-vws, Hesych. IL. not eating omddyxva, Plat. Com. Moenr. 1.
domAjvios, ov, =sq., moa Diosc. Parab. 2. 61 ;. cf. Lob. Paral. 197.
domAnvoy, 75, (a euphon., arAnyv) asplenium, spleen-wort, ceterach,
- supposed to be a cure for the spleen, Diosc. 3. 151; also dowAnvos méa
Id. Parab. 2. 4.
domovdel, Adv. of danov5os, without truce, implacably, modeusiv Philo
2. 195. II. but also of time of peace, without formal treaty,
dovael kat domovbei C, I. 2134.6. 21., 2256. 16., 2354. 9, cf. 2053 d. 9,
al.; dovAl cat dorovdé 3523.
dorrovbSéw, not to make or keep a covenant or treaty, Philo 2. 423, susp.
éorovita, 4, a being-without truce or treaty, Poll. 8. 139. II.
implacability, Liban. 4. 967 (where -eia).
d-orov5os, ov, without orovdy or drink-offering, and so, I.
of a god, to whom no drink-offering is poured, dom. Beds i.e. death, Eur.
Alc. 424. Il. without a regular truce (which was ratified by
anovdal), dvorwyh Thuc. 5. 32: of persons, without making a truce, 1d.
3, 111, 113; dondvdous rods vexpods dvedéaGat to take up their dead
without leave asked, Id. 2. 22: 1d domovbov a keeping out of treaty or
covenant with others, neutrality, Id. 1. 37- 2. admitting of no truce,
implacable, deadly, Lat. internecinus, of war, daonovidy tT ”Apn (vulg.
apa) Aesch. Ag. 12353; méAexos Dem. 314. 16, Polyb. 1. 65, 6, ete. ;
donévbo. vopos ExOpav oupBddrdrcw Eur. El. 905: cf. duenpueros.
doropta, %, barrenness, Manetho 4. 585, Or. Sib. 3. 542.
: : , ov, =domapros, xupa Dem. 379. 4, Plut. Alex. 66,etc. II.
of plants, unsown, growing without cultivation, Luc. Rhet. Praec. 8, Nic.
ap. Ath, 684 B. III. Ady. —pas, in Eccl., of the Incarnation.
aor WoO péeupmov — deraduros.
é-onovSacros, ov, not zealously pursued ot courted, yuv7y, Eur. Fr.
503. 2. not to be sought for, mischievous, omevdev dovovdaora 1d.
Bacch. 913, I. T. 202 :—Adv. —rws, Ael. N. A. Io. 30. II. act.
not in earnest: 1d dom. want of earnestness, wept Tt Dion. H, 5. 72.
&-orrovdt [7] or-el, Adv. without zeal, effort or trouble, l1.8.512.,15.476:
without a struggle, ignobly, pi) pay domovbl ye. . droAotuny 22. 304.
dorovdos, ov, =o omovdaios, Eupol. Mod. 29. Adv. -dws, Basil.
dompts, %, a kind of oak, Theophr. H. P. 3. 8, 7.
dompos, a, ov, the Lat. asper, Ael. N. A. 1. 26, v. Jac. ad 1. II.
in Byz. and Modern Greek, white; whence dompécapkos, ov, fair ;
domporys, 770s, 7), whiteness; &ompo-opéw, fo dress in white; domps-
ous, ouv, of fair complexion ;—all in Byz.
ooa, Ion. for ariva, Att. dra, neut. pl. dors, which, whichsoever,
what, whatever, Il. 10. 208, al,, Hdt,; Att. dv7a, Plat. Com. Zevs xax.
6, 7, etc. 2. interrog.,.<imé .. , dooa .., tell me, what .., Il. 10.
409. II. deca, Jon. for rwvd, Att. drra, something, some, Hom.
only once, émmot’ dooa what sort? Od, 19, 218; mé0° drra; Ar. Ran.
173, cf. 925; of drra Baie Cratin. "ApxiA. 3, etc.; also added toa
temporal Conj., yvix’ drra ..; v. Meineke in Indice Com. Gr.
docadpiov, 74, Dim. of Lat. as, a small as, Dion. H. g. 27, CA. (add.)
2347 &, al., Plut. Camill. 13, N. T. II. a sort of valve, Lat.
assarium, Vitruv. 10. 13.
Gocov, Adv. Comp. of dyx:, nearer, Hom., mostly with the Verbs iévaz,
ixéoOa1, orhvat, to draw near, stand near, as friend or foe, Il. 6. 143.,
23. 8, 667, Hes. Th. 748: sometimes c, gen., doco épueio nearer to me,
Il. 24. 743 so, doody tivos leva, Epyeobat, oretxelv, ll. 22. 4, Hdt. 4.
3, Soph. O. C, 312, 722, etc.; with a double Comp., épmovr: padAov
agoov Id, Ant. 1210, cf. El. goo.—Eust. 1643. 32 mentions a Dor. form
dootov. II, hence, as a new Comp., dooorépw, with or without
gen., Od. 19. 506., 17. 5723 later a Comp. Adj. doodrepos =eyyurepos,
Arat. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 546, Opp. C. 4.121 :—Sup. Adv. dosorarw, Anth.
P. 9. 430; whence the Adj. doadraros Anth. P. 6. 345 ; also Sup. Adv.
dooora, Aesch. Fr. 62 (Hesych.).
*Acovpwor, of, the Assyrians, Hdt. 1. 192, al.:—’Aoovpta, Ion. -ty
(sc. yi), 9, their country, Id. 2. 17, etc.:—’Agavptos, a, ov, as an Adj,
Theocr. 2, 162, al.; later “Acovpixés, 7, dv, Steph. Byz., al.
éoovtepor, =tracatrepa, Opp. C. 4. 121, 202.
‘cow, Att. contr. for dicow.
-orayis, és, not trickling, d. xpvoraddos, hard-frozen ice, Soph. Fr.
162, II. not merely trickling, i.e. gushing, in a stream, Ap.
Rh. 3. 804, Valcl. Ad. p. 228.
dordbea, 7), unsteadiness, Jo. Chr.
é-ariOns, és, (icrapar) unsteady, unstable, Auth. P. 10. 74, and freq.
in Nonn, :—also d-oraepés, dy, Byz.
G-ord0pqros, ov, unsteady, unstable, dorépes Xen. Mem. 4. 7, 5:—of
persons, 6 Ofjpos doradunréraroy mpaypa Dem. 383. 5, cf. Ar. Av. 169,
Plat. Lys. 214 D; of life, dor, aidy Eur. Or. 981; 70 dor. ToD péEAAOYTOS
the uncertainty of .. , Thuc. 4. 62, cf. 3.59. Adv.—rws, Dio Chr. p, 180.
é-oraSpos, ov, unweighed, without record of weight, C. I. 137, 138,
140, al.; cf, doraros. II. unable to guess, Hipp. 683. 33.
orakés, 6, a lobster, Lat. gammarus or cammarus, Philyll, Toa. 1,
Arist. H. A. 4, 2., 5. 17, 8; also written dovaxds, Aristom. Contr. 2:—
6 éy Trois torapois dor, the cray-fish, Arist. H. A. 4. 4, 35: V. Sturz Dial.
Mac. p. 70. II, the hollow of the ear, Poll. 2. 85.
doraxri, Ady. of sq., not in drops, i. e. in floods, Soph. (who has -T in
O. C. 1646, -1 1251), Plat. Phaedo 117 C.
d-crakros, oy, =dorayis 11, Eur. I. T. 1242.
é-orddaKros, ov; not dripping, Plut. Crass. 4; in 2. 982 F, f. 1. for
daddevtos or dodAaxtos,
d-rriihis, és, (orédAopar) unarmed, unclad, Call. Fr. 266.
dorahilo, =cradrvtw, restored by Hemst. in Hesych. for doradvxev
and dorvAd (ev.
doravins, 6, a courier, Persian word, Plut. Alex. 18, v. Wyttenb, ad
2, 326 E: cf. &yyapos.
doricia, %, Subst. of doraros, unsteadiness, inconstancy, Manetho I. 19.
a-ordaiaoros, ov, not disturbed by faction, 77 Thue. 1. 2. iI.
of persons, free from faction or parly-spirit, not factious, Lys. 195. 38,
Plat. Rep. 459 E, etc.; of forms of government, Arist. Pol. 5. 1, 15 :—
Adv. —Tas, Diod. 17. 54 (for which in Gramm. also -aorTix@s) ;—Sup.
-érara, Plat. Rep. 520 D,
doriréw, to be unsteady, to be never at rest, Anth. P. append. 39; of
the sea, App. 2. to be unsettled, to.be a wanderer, 1 Ep. Cor, 4. 11.
“Aorarou, of, the Roman Hastaii, Polyb. 6. 23, 1.
d-oriiros, ov, (torapat) never standing still, unstable, 7d KUkKA@ cpa
Arist. Metaph. 11. 8,4; dor. tpoxds Mesomed. h. Nemes. 7; of the
$€a, oT. Xerpuos Plut. Crass. 17. 2. unsteady, unstable, Polyb. 6.
57, 2; TO THs TUXNS Gor. Plut. 2.103 E; dor. aldy C. 1. 1656; O@vnrav
Bios Epigr. Gr, 699. II. unweighed, Nic. Th. 602, C. I. 151,
152, 159 4 ef. pay ge
u s, ov, 6, fem. —Zr1s, tos, of raisins, & a 4
af valilns, ued Big 496. of 8, doragidizis pag a bunch
doript(s, (50s, %, as collect. noun, dried grapes, raisins, Lat. wva passa,
Hdt. 2. 40, Alex. AeB. 2, etc.; so in pl., % ‘Pédos darapiéas pépet
Hermipp. opp. 1.16; used for fattening cattle, Arist. H. A. 8. Mts
darapisos olvos. raisin-wine, Plat. Legg. 845 B; also written éoradis,
Nicoph. Xeip. 7; also orals Hipp. Acut. 395, Theocr. 27.9, etc. (a7a-
gis seems to be the radic. form, a or o being euphon. prefixes, cf. daraxds,
doraxvs: srapvaAy is prob. from the same Root.)
éorapvAivos, dub. |. for erapudzyos in Diocl, ap. Ath. 371 D.
4 G-orddiros, ov, without grapes, Cyrill,
” ”
aoTaxus —— ACTIKTOS.
&-orrdixus, vos, 5, (oraxd’s with a euphon., cf. doragis, oradis) :—an
ear of corn, Il. 2. 148, Hdt. 5. 92 ;—not Att., but cf. Luc. Charid. 3.
é-oréyaor0s, ov, uncovered: of a ship, undecked, Antipho 132.8; &d
7) doréyaorov from their having no shelter, Thuc. 7. 87.
d-oréyvwros, ov, uncovered, unclosed, Galen.
d-oreyos, ov, (oréyn) without roof, houseless, Pseudo-Phocyl. 22, LXX
(Isai. 58. 7). IL. (oréyw) Act. not holding : metaph., dor.
xetAeot unable to keep one’s mouth shut, given to prating, LXx (Prov. to.
8); ordpua aoreyov (Ib. 26. 28); cf. ddupdoropos.
aoretfouat, Dep. to talk cleverly, Plut. Marcell. 21: the Act. in Steph.
Byz.s. v. dorv. So, dorevevopat, Schol. Ar. Ach. 1057, Pax 369 :—
dotevoppypovéw, Zonar.
GorevoXoyia, 7, (Adyos) clever talking, wit, Arist. Rhet. Al. 29, 4 —so
Goretevpa, 76, Eust. Opusc. 106. 65 :—doreacpés, 5, Eccl.
doreios, a, ov, also os, ov Diphil, Suv. 1: (do7v):—of the town, but
in the literal sense dorieds is the word in use. II. like Lat.
urbanus, befitting the town, town-bred, polite, courteous, opp. to dypotxos,
Plat. Phaedo 116 D; yévorr’ doreios olxdv év téAa Alcae. Com. Mao.
I: 2. of thoughts and words, refined, elegant, dainty, witty, clever,
ditAexTov doretay irobnAurépay, opp. to dvededOepov imarypoikorépay,
Ar, Fr. 552; doreidv 7 A€gar Id. Ran. 5, gol; doreia Aéyers (where
there is a play on the double sense,—witty and popular), Id. Nub. 2043
dorctov ciety Com. Anon. 248; dor. of Adyor Plat. Phaedr. 227 D;
dorevoraras émvolas Ar. Eq. 539; of persons, of doretor the wits, Plat. Rep.
452D: ra doreia witty sayings, witticisms, Arist. Rhet. 3. Io, I, al. :—
Adv. —os, Plut. 2. 123 E, al. 8. as a general word of praise, of
things and persons, dainty, nice, pretty, charming, Booxthare Ar. Ach.
811; éopry Plat. Gorg. 447 A; dor. kal ednOfs Id. Rep. 349 B, cf.
Phaedr. 242 E; but opp. to dmAods in Anaxil. Neorr. 2 (éo7? you dmhf
t1s.—doteia piv ody); doreidy [éort] bre tpuOpids ‘tis charming to see
you blush, Plat. Lys. 204 C. b. ironically, dor. «épdos a pretty piece
of luck, Ar. Nub. 1064; doreéos ef Diphil. Sur. 1. 4. of outward
appearance, comely, pretty, graceful, Hipp. 1276. 38, al., Lxx (Ex. 2.
2), al.; of puxpot doretor eat odpperpot, kadot & o¥ Arist. Eth. N. 4. 3, 53
but in Lxx (Jud. 4. 17) of Eglon:—in Comedy, often of dainty dishes, xpap-
Bidov, xpetoxov Antiph. "Ayp. 6, Alex. Moy. 4; but later also of natural
productions, just like dya@és, good of its kind, €AA€Bopos Strabo 418, etc.
doreorns, 770s, 7, politeness, wit, Lat. urbanitas, Liban. 1. 365, Schol.
Ar.: so deteocwvy, Liban. 1. 322.
d-oreimTos, ov, v. sub dorimros.
doreicpds, 6, clever talk, wit, Dion. H. de Dem. 54, Philostr. 540:-—
also -€iopa, aros, 75, Tzetz.
d-orextos, ov, (oréyw) insufferable, Aesch, (Fr. 220) ap. A. B. 426;
Hesych. dorepxros. Adv. —rws, Hesych.
aoréXedos, 6, in Hesych. a leathern case for a lyre.
G-orehexns, €s, without stalk, Theophr. H. P. 1.3, 1: also, doréXeXos,
ov, Eust. Opusc. 166, 11.
é-oréuBaxtos, ov, =doreupns, Euphor. 106, Lyc. 1117.
d-oreppys, és, (oréubw) unmoved, unshaken, Bovdt ll. 2.344; Bin
Ap. Rh. 4.1375; doreupés Exeoxe [7d oxijrrpor] he held it stiff, Il. 3.
219; ovdds Hes. Th. 812; dor. on véxus Opp. H. 2. 70:—Adv., dyeis
doreppéws éxéuev you hold fast, Od. 4. 419, cf. 459: also neut.
dareppés, as Adv. stiff, stark, Mosch. 4. 113. 2. of persons, stiff,
montat o«dnpot kat dor, Ar. Fr. 563; 4. TeAapdv unflinching, Theocr.
13.37. 3. metaph., of the gout, relentless, Anth. P.6. 296; (vyds,
deopos Opp. H. 1. 417., 2. 84; vig Anth. P. 9. 424.
d-orévaxtos, ov, without sigh or groan, dor. xaddxpuros Soph. Tr.
1200, cf. 1074; d«Aavros, dor. Eur. Alc. 173; dor. hepa a day free
JSrom groans, Id. Hec.690. Adv. -rws, Plut. 2.107 A; also dorevacri,
Aesch. Fr. 297, Ar. Eccl. 464.
a-rrevoxapnros, ov, not siraitened, or to be straitened or placed in
difficulty, Eccl. Ady. -rws, Eccl.
d-orévwtos, ov, not straitened or contracted, Athanas.
aoréov, verb. Adj. one must sing, Ar. Nub. 1205, Plat. Rep. 390 E.
a-oreTrr0s, ov, (oTépw) uncrowned, tis.darenros Oe@v; Eur. Heracl. 440.
aorep-apx7s, ov, 5, chief of the stars, Nicet. Eugen. “
d-orepydvap [av], opos, 6, 7, without love of man, unwedded, wapOevia,
of Io, Aesch, Pr. 898.
d-orepyys, és, without love, implacable, dpyn Soph. Aj. 776; dor. vt
madety something intolerable, Id. O. T. 229.
é-orépyros, ov, not deprived, Athanas.
doreptatos, a, ov, like a star, Cleomed. 1. 1¥. 5
dorepias, ov, 6, starry, I. a fish, a kind of -yadeds Philyll. Aly.
2, Arist. H. A. 5. 10, I. II. a bird, 1. the ardea stellaris,
bittern, Ib. 9. I, 23. 2. akind of hawk, Ib. 9. 36, 1.
dorepita, fut. iow, to make into a star, Plut. 2. 888 C.
mark with stars, Ptol. Geogr. 1. 23, 3, in Pass.
dorepikés, 7, dv, of the stars, Theol. Ar. p. 37-
doréptos, a, ov, also os, ov, starred, starry, Arat.695; dor. dpaga (v. sub
Gpxros) Call. Fr. 146. II. dorépiov, 76, a kind of spider, Nic. Th. 725.
dorepioxiov, 74, Dim. of sq., a little star, boss, knob on a helmet, in
Apollon. Lex. Hom. .
arepioxos, 6, Dim, of dornp, a little star, Call. Fr.94. 2. =dare-
picxcov Eust. 424. 5. II. an asterisk, the mark % by which Gramm.
distinguished fine passages in Mss., (v. sub X, x), Eust. 599. 34, ete. ;
also used as a metrical sign, Hephaest. p. 137- III. a plant, a
kind of aster, Theophr. H. P. 4. 12, 2.
dorepiopos, 6, a marking with stars, Ptol. Geogr. 1. 22, 4: a constel-
lation, Gramm.: a starry ornament, dub. in Diod. 19. 34.
dorepirns, Aios, 6, a brilliant, precious stone, Phot.
II. to
9
235
é-orepxros, ov,=dorepyis, v. sub darexros.
Prey nse se ov, (Sivéw) brought by the revolution of the stars, Procl.
mn. I. 49.
Gorepo-adiys, és, star-like, Plut. 2. 933 E. Adv. -8as, Diose. 1.
18. II. starred, starry, Eur. (Fr. 114) ap. Ar. Thesm. 1067.
dorepdes, eooa, ev, starred, starry, obpavés Il. 4. 44, Epit. Core. in
C.I. (add.) 1907 bd, al. II. dike a star, sparkling, Od&pné ll. 16.
134; Hpatorou dépos 18. 370. IIL. dor. réécda, of the Senators’
buskins which had a half-moon in front, Epigr. Gr. 1046, 23.
dorrepdbev, Adv. from the stars, Arat. 1013, with v. l. obpavdber.
Gorepo-hécxns, ov, 6, talking about the stars, Manass. Chron. 2047,
2098 :—the Verb —Aecxéw, Ib. 3935.
doreps-pavris, ews, 6, prophesying from the stars, Theodoret.
Gorepo-pappapuyn, %), the brightness of the stars, Schol. Arat.
po-pophos, ov, star-like, Manass. Amat. 9. 67.
dorepé-vwros, ov, with starry back, ovpavds Nonn. D. 2. 335+
Gorepo-duparos, ov, star-eyed, epith, of night, Orph. H. 34. 13.
doreporraios, ov, =dorepornrys, Cornut. N. D. 9.
dorepomh, },=arepor}, dorpamh, lightning, Il. 10, 154,
44, Ar. Av. 1746, 1748 (in anap. verse).
orepomnr ys, ob, 0, the lightener, of Zeus, Il. 1. 580, Hes. Th. 3903 so
also Soph. Ph. 1198, in a dactylic line.
Gorepo-mAnOijs, és, full of stars, Orac, ap. Eus. P. E. 193 C.
dorepdp-ptiors, ews, 1}, efflux from the stars, i. e. a comet, Tzetz.
dotepockoréw, to watch the stars, Sext. Emp. M. 5. 68 :—the Subst.
-oxoria, #, Ib. 5, 8 :—Adj. -oxomés, 4, dv, Origen,
dorepo-oKdtros, ov, an astronomer or astrologer, Artemid. 2. 69.
dorepo-heyyns, és, shining with stars, Orph. H. 3 and 4:—also -
-&vis, és, Eccl,
doreps-horros, ov, walking among the stars, Nonn. D. 2. 262, etc.
Gorepdwvrar, f. 1. in Arat. 548, for dorepdevres, cf. Plut. 2. 879 E:
Stob. Ecl. 1. 508 cites from Anaxag. jorepwxévat, for which haorepicévac
in Plut. 2. 888 D.
dorepadns, es, =dorepoetdijs, Schol. Arat. 47.
dorep-wrés, dv, star-faced, star-like, bright-shining, dupa Aesch. Fr.
169; ceAjvn Eur. Hipp. 851, where however, as in Phoen. 129, the
form dotpwmés (preserved by Mss. in H. F. 406) is read metri grat. by
Dind. II. star-eyed, starry, aiénp Eur. lon 1079.
dorepwrés, dv, starred, starry, Julian. 165 B.
é-orépiivos, ov, without crown, ungarlanded, mostly in token of vic-
tory, Eur. Hipp. 1137; dpiddras eer’ dorepavovs (nullos habitura
triumphos) Id. Andr. 1020.
d-crepdvwros, ov, uncrowned, not to be crowned, Sappho 44, Plat.
Rep. 613 C, Dem. 331. 4; dor. é« ray véuww Aeschin. 79. 3.
without the nuptial crown, unwedded, Epit. in C. 1. 3272. 33.
d-orepis, és,=dorépavos, Manetho 6. 517; d-oredos, ov, Apollon.
Pron. 38 C.
dort, #, fem. of dards, Hdt. 1.173, al., Ar. Thesm. 541.
d-ornAttevtos, ov, not inscribed on a monument, not commemorated, Byz.
d-arm)os, ov, without tombstone, Auth. P. 7. 479.
doryvos, ov, v. sub SveTnvos.
dornp, 6, gen. épos: dat. pl. dorpact Il. 22. 28, 317 (not dorpaat, Lob.
Paral. 175) :—a star, a single star, opp. to dorpdy (v. sub voc.), of the
dog-star, dorép’ émwpiv@ Il. 5. 5; ovAcos d. 11. 62; so, Selptos a. Hes.
Op. 415; also, d. “Apkrodpos the chief star in the constellation Ib. 563,
etc.:—a shooting star or meteor, Il. 4. 75, Plat. Rep. 621 B; of d:a-
tpéxovres dorépes Ar. Pax 838; Grrovras womep darépas Plat. Rep.
621 B, cf. Arist. Meteor. 1. 3, 33- 2. a flame, light, fire, Eur. Hel.
113K. 3. dorhp mérpwos a meteoric stone, Diog. Apoll. ap. Diog.
L. 9. 53- II. metaph., like dorpoy, of illustrious persons, etc.,
dothp Movoay, “A@nyns Valck. Hipp. 1122. III. a starfish,
Arist. H. A. 5. 15, 20, P. A. 4. 5, 50. IV. a hind of singing-bird,
Opp. Ix. 3. 2. V. a plant, prob. Aster Atticus, Nic. ap. Ath, 684
D, cf. Arist. Plant. 2. 3, 2, Diosc. 4. 120. VI. a Samian clay used
as sealing-wax, Theophr. Lap. 63. (Cf. dorpov, also répas, Teipos
(signum) ; Skt. staras, tara ; Lat. astrum, stella (i. e. ster-ula) ;—Goth.
stairn6, O. Norse stjarna, A. Sax. steorra (star); O. H. G. sterro
(Germ. stern). Since the a fails in all languages except Greek and the
Lat. astrum, it is prob. euphon., and the Root is to be found in the Skt.
STAR (sternere),—from the stars being strewed over the sky.)
d-ornpuctos, ov, not steady, unstable, Anth. P. 6. 203, Longin. 2. 2, N.T.
Garns, ov, 6, (ddw) a singer, Gloss.
dort Bis, és, (oreiBw) like dorurros, untrodden, tit Aesch. Theb.
2. desert, pathless, x@pos Id. Aj. 657; dor. mépos,
3. not to be trodden, —
Pind. N. 9.
‘
859: hence,
of the sea, Arion ap. Ael. N. A. 12. 45.
ddoos Soph. O.C, 126; rare in Prose, as Xen. Mem, 3. 8, 10.
act. leaving no track, rpoxés Mesomed. h, Nemes. 7.
d-or(Bnros, ov, Lyc, 121 ; and d-oriBos, ov, Anth. P. 7. 745,=foreg.
doruds, 7, dv, (dorv) of a city or town, opp. to country, Aeds a.
Aesch. Eum. 997; Bopot Id. Supp. 501; 7a doriKd Arovdora (also
called 7a kat’ dorv), Thuc. 5. 20, v. sub Avoydara 1V: also home, opp.
to gevnds (foreign), Aesch. Supp. 618; dora Sika suits between
citizens, Lys. 148. 21. 2. as Subst.=dords, C. I. (add.) 4269
d. Il. fond of the town or town life, Dem. 1274. 24+ 2.
like dorefos, polite, neat, nice, daria (as Adv.) Theocr. 20, 4.—In Mss.
often written doruxds, v. Bremi Lys. dn. adie. 3. =
d-orucros, ov, not marked with orlypara, not tattooed, 7d dotinTov
Hdt. 5. 6. IL. xapioy dor. an estate not pledged or mortgaged,
(those that were so being marked by or7jAat or Spor), Lys, ap. Harp.,
Menand. Incert, 322, Poll, 3. 85.
236
dontia, }, a want of punctuation, An. Ox. 4. 51.
doturtos, ov, like do:Bys, untrodden, deri .. Bporots dat. Soph. Ph.
2; Eust. dore:mros, but v. oromrés.
dorirns [t], ov, 6, (dorv) a townsman, citizen, Soph. Fr. 81; spelt
doreirns in C. I, 2134 b. 23.
d-orhéyytoros, ov, not scraped clean, Anth, P. 6. 298.
GorAryé, eyyos, %),=dordAryé, Philet. 36.
Lawies. ov, Gdodépynros, Hesych,
G-ororxetwros, ov, ignorant of the first elements, Philo 1. 337, Cyrill.:
—the Verb pass. Xevdopar is found in Oecum.
sreraxcs ov, not in a row, of the grains in an ear of wheat, Theophr.
- P.8. 4, 2.
Bowohen: ov, unrobed, dor. xirav = pa.voyunpls, Soph. Fr. 791. 2.
of Charon’s boat, used in the same way as ves dvaes, ydpos dyapos,
Aesch, Th. 857 (Cod. M. darovos).
opaxytos, ov, without anger, Lat. sine bile, Alciphro 2. 2: Adv.
-rws, C.1. 6647. 5; doropayi, Ib. 7314. (As if from Lat. stomachari.)
dorépios, a, ov, =doropos 1, Nonn. D. 7. 244.
d-oropos, ov, mouthless, not using the mouth, Soph. Fr. 78, Strabo 70,
Luc, Lexiph. 15: speechless, Arr. Epict. 2. 24, 6, C. I. 6308. II.
of horses, hard-mouthed, unbitted, restive, Aesch, Fr. 336, Soph. El.
724. III. of dogs, soft-mouthed, unable to hold with the teeth,
Xen. Cyn. 3, 3. IV. of meat and drink, unpalatable, Hices. ap. Ath.
3234. V. of metal, soft, incapable of a fine edge, Plut. Lys. 17.
d-ordpwros, ov, harp t ipered, as metal, Hesych.
d-crovaxnros, ov, =sq., Anth. P. append. 337.
d-orovos, ov, without sighs, méros darovos a potion fo chase away
sight Mehlhorn Anacr. 50. 6, p. 188; cf. d@yoAos 11. Cf, daorodos.
‘6-Eevos, 6, 7), the public guest of a city, Aesch. Supp. 356.—Acc. to
Eust. 405. 36, Hesych., a blood-relation, though a foreigner by birth
(as Atreus in Phrygia); Herm. conjectures doro-févua, 74, in Aesch.
Ag. 1590.
aie. , want of natural affection, Menand. Yevd. 5, Dion. H. 3.18.
d-cropyos, ov, without natural affection, daropyos yuxqv Aeschin. 47.
29; woropyos (i.e. 6 dor.) the heartless one, Theocr, 2.112; dor. yuv7n
Id. 17. 433 dor. mpds Ta Exyova Ath. 655 C; dor. Oavaros cruel, Anth.
P. 7. 662, Epigr. Gr. 146. 6. 2. without attraction, Plut. 2. 926 F.
—Also doropyys, és, An. Ox. §. 50. Adv. ~yws, Athanas.
G-oropys, s without bedding, xapedvar Nonn. D. 16. 93.
dorés, 6, (dorv) a townsman, citizen, Il. 11. 242, Od. 13. 192, etc. ;
distinguished from wodirns, dards being one who has civil rights only,
toXirns one who has political rights also, Arist. Pol. 3. 5, 8; dards mucpds
moXiras Eur. Med. 223 :—of dorot the commons, opp. to of dya8ol, Pind.
P. 3.124; dords opp. to févos, Id. O. 7. 165, Hdt. 2. 160., 3. 8; esp.
at Athens, Lys, 104. 41, cf. Soph. O. T. 817, O. C. 13, etc. ; to pérouos
Plat. Rep. 563 A.—Fem. dorn, q. v-
‘F7T0S, ov, contr. for diaros. =
-ordxacros, ov, not aimed, Dion. H. Epit. 14. 17.
guess at, Theophrast. ap. Stob. 358. 18.
doroxéw, to miss the mark, to miss, Twos Polyb. 5. 107, 2, etc. ; Tod pe-
tpiov Plut. 2. 414 F :—to fail, wepi twos Polyb. 3. 21, 10; wept Te 1 Ep.
Tim. 6. 21, cf. 2.2.18; é€v rit Joseph. B. J. 2.8, 12; absol., Alciphro 3. 53.
doréxnpa, 76, a failure, fault, Plut. 2. 520 B.
doroxta, }, a missing the mark, failing, Plut. 2. 800 A.
pr di '" thoughtl error, Polyb. 2. 33, 8, etc. ,
d-or0X0s, ov, missing the mark, aiming badly at, twos Plat. Tim. 19 E,
Anth, P. 9. 370. 2. absol. aiming amiss, random, ov« dardxou
Siavotas Arist. H. A. 7. 10, 1; xarnyopia aimless, absurd, Polyb. 5. 49,
4. Ady. —xws, amiss, Alex. KuBepv. 1, Polyb. 1. 74, 2,
ev, to ride a mule, Plat. Com. ‘Eopr. 13.
dor, , 9, (GorpaBhs) a mule’s saddle, an easy padded saddle, used
by effeminate persons (Harpocr. s. v.), ém dorpaBns dv &xodpny Lys,
169. 13; én dorpaBns dxovpevos dpyupas Dem. 558.16; edreA@s er
éo7pdBns Macho ap. Ath. 582 C; parariCopa én’ dorpdBys dxndeis
Luc. Lexiph. 2.—There is no occasion in any passage to take it in the
sense of a mule.
aorp' , ov, 5, a muleteer, Luc. Lexiph. 2, Poll. 7.185.
dortpaBndos, 6,=orpdBndros (with a euphon.), a kind of shell, Agias
et Dercyl. ap. Ath. 86 F. 5 eect |
GPAs, és,=dorpapns, not twisted, straight, stedfast, kav Pind. O.
2.140; yévves Hipp. Art. 798; tpiywvoy Plat. Tim. 73 B; 7d o@pa Troveiv
dorp. Arist. Pol. 7. 17,2; of timber, Theophr. H. P. 3.9, 2: rigid, stiff,
dorp. évrérarat Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 1.6. Adv.—Bas, Ael.N. A. 2. 11.
dorpaBile, (dorpéBy) to serve as a beast of burden, dorpaBifovoa
xGpndot Aesch. Supp. 285 (a dubious passage). d
aor; , hpos, 6, an instrument used in levelling, surveying, Inscr.
Att. in Bockh Urkund. p. 411, etc. ;
dorpaydAetos yuu, 6, tunica talaris, a long, flowing robe, AquilaV.T.
dorpayadn, 7, lon. for dorpayados Anacr. 44.
dorpayaAilw, to play with aorpayador, Plat. Lys. 206E, Alc. 1.110 B;
also, darp. dprois Cratin. WAovr. 4, cf. Teleclid."App. I. 14.
aortpayaXivos, 6, a gold-finch, elsewhere moudis, Opp. Ix. 3. 2.
dorpiyaduors, ews, 7, a playing with dorpdyidor, Arist. Rhet.1. 11, 15.
dorpiyadiokos, 6, Dim. of dorpayados, Poll. 6. 99.
. dotpiyiduorhs, od, 6, a dice-player; in pl., name of a Comedy by
Alexander Aetolus.
dorpiyadiorixés, 1, dv, of the dice, Bros Bust. 1397. 47-
. dorpiyadirs [i], 50s, %, like an dorpdyados, a kind of iris, Galen,
. dorpityard-pavris, 5, }, divining from dorpdyadot, Artemid. 2. 69.
2. hard to
2. im-
dotpaydAos [7px], 6, (v. sub dareov), one of the vertebrae, esp. of the My
. , J ,
agrigia — aoTparevTos.
neck, Il. 14. 466, Od. 11. 65. ITI. the ball of the ankle joint, Lat.
talus, Hdt. 3. 129: Theocr. 10, 36 compares pretty feet to darpdayador,
pethaps from their being wel/-turned, or (as the Schol.) from their white-
ness. III. pl. dorpdyaador, dice or a game played with dice, du’
dorpayddo.t xodwbels Il, 23. 88, cf. Hdt. 1. 94; dorp. didoeoror
Aeschin. 9. 9, Menand. MwA. 5; dorp. pepoArBdmpevor loaded dice,
Arist. Probl. 16. 3; cf. dpri:a{w :—they were at first made of knuckle-
bones (often used by boys in their simple state, as in a Marble in the Brit.
Mus.), cf. Lat. ¢ali; but in time dorpdyado came to mean dice proper,
—dvr. dorpdyadoy kovdvAo.s maifere Pherecr. AovA. 9. The darpa-
ado, however, continued to have only four flat sides, the two others
being round, The flat sides were marked with pips; so that the side
with one pip stood opposite to that with six, and that with three to that
with four; the two and five were wanting. Dice marked on all the six
sides were called «vot. In playing they threw four dovpayador out of the
palm of the hand or from a box (avpyos). The best throw (BdAos), when
each die came up differently, was called “Appodirn, Lat. jactus Veneris,
also Midas and “HpaxAjjs; the worst, when all the dice came up alike,
kvov, Lat. canis, canicula, The locus classicus on the subject is Eust.
3397. 348q- There was another game at dice called merrabAiCeuw (q. v.).
Cf. Becker Gallus 1, p. 221 sq., Dict. of Antiqq. s.v. talus. Iv.
h &x Tov darpaydAov pdorg a scourge of strung bones, used like the
knout, Luc. Asin. 38; called dorpayadwr?) pdorig in Crates ToAp. 3, ubi
v. Meineke ; dotpayadwrds ivas in Posidon. ap. Ath. 153 A. Vv.
a moulding in the capital of the Ionic column, Inscr. Att. in C. I. 160.
35 sq. (§ 11), Vitruv. 3. 3; cf. Dict. of Antiqq. VI. a leguminous
plant, Diosc. 4. 62. VII. a measure used by physicians.
dotpiyirdw, (dorpdyados Iv), to scourge, Eccl.
dorpiyaradys, es, shaped like an dorpayaados, Tzetz. Hist. 10. 231.
Gotpiyahorés, 7, dv, made of darpdéyadau: v. sub darpdyados Iv.
Gorpaios, a, ov, (dorpov) starry, Orac. ap. Porph. in Eus. P. E. 124 A.
déotpadés, 6,=yWapds, Thessal. word, acc. to Hesych.
dorpitaios, a, ov, of lightning, dvepos d. a wind with thunder-storms,
Arist. Meteor. 2. 6, 22, cf. Theophr. Fr. 6. 2, 8; dorp. t5aTa thunder-
showers, Plut. 2. 664 D; Zeds dorp. Arist. Mund. 7, 2.
dotpimets, éws, 6,=dorepomnris, Orph. H. 109. 5.
dorpamy [a], %,=dorepomh, orepowh, a flash of lightning, lightning,
Bpovrn Kai dorparh Hat. 3. 86, etc.; Bpovrh 8 Eppayn be dorpamis
Soph. Fr. 507; also in Prose, Plat. Tim. 68 A, Crat. 409 C, Arist. Meteor.
2. 9, 7, al.:—often in pl. lightnings, tds dotpands te Kal Kepauviovs
Bodds Aesch. Theb. 430; ray muppdpay dorpanay xparn vénov Soph.O.T.
201, 2. of a lamp, Aesch. Fr. 383, Ev. Luc. 11. 36. 8. metaph.,
darpamny tw’ dupdrow, of one greatly excited, Soph. Fr. 421; BAémew
dorpands Ar. Ach. 566; éxrupdovv rv’ dorpami [eiué] Antiph. poy. 1. 3.
dotpamnBodto, to hurl lightnings, Eust. 1060. 43.
Gorpinn-Bodos, ov, (B4AAw) hurling lightnings, Eumath. 197.
dorpamndésv, Adv. like lightning, Eus. P. E. 378 A.
dotpamnddrys, ov, 6, (éAavyw) averting thunder, Tzetz.:—he has also
the Verb —nhatéw, but in signf. to hurl lightning.
dorpiimn-roKos, ov, producing lightnings, Eccl.
dorpiirnpopéw, to carry lightnings, Ar. Pax 722.
dotpiitrn-popos, ov, flashing, wip Eur. Bacch. 3.
dorpimos, ov,=darpimaios, Orph. H. 15. 9.
aorpamsé-BAntos, ov, thunder-stricken, Byz.
dorpamro-Bohtw, to hurl lightnings, Eumath.
dorpimro-Bpovro-xiafo-peOpo-Sépnacrov, ov, crushing with light-
ning, thunder, hail, and flood, Pseudo-Basil.
dorrpiirro-edijs, és, like lightning, forked, Gloss.
dorpind-rAnKros, ov, lightning-stricken, Senec. Q. N. 1.15.
dorpimd-dpirtos, ov, thunderstruck, scared, Eccl.
dorpanrixos, 7, dv, lightning, Schol. Il. 1. 580.
dotpamre (cf. orpanrw), impf. jorparroy, lon. and Ep. dorpamreckov
Mosch. 2. 86: fut. dorpdyw Nonn.: aor. orpaya Hom., etc.:—Pass.,
plapf. jotpanro is f.1. for jorpawre in Xen. Cyr. 6, 4, 1:—Med., aor.
subj. dorpdynrat Aristid. 2. 391. To lighten, hurl lightnings, often
of omens sent by Zeus, dorpamray émdéér’ Il. 2. 353; Kpovidns évdégia
ohpara paivey dorpdmre 9. 237; ds 8 br’ dy dorpanry mats “Hpns
To. ba darpaias 5 pada péyar’ éxrume 17.595; ovAvpmos HoTpamrey,
eBp vra Ar. Ach, 531, cf. Vesp. 625. 2. impers., dorpamre: it,
lightens, jorpaype it lightened, odpavov 8 dro jorpawe Soph. Fr. 507,
cf, Arist. Rhet. 2.19, 21. II. to flash or glance like lightning,
mas yap dorpdare xadcvés Soph. O. C. 1667; katdxaAKoy dorp. medioy
gleams with brass, Eur. Phoen. 110; so, dorp. xadK@ Xen. Cyr. 6. 4, 1;
of the eyes, ef3oy rijv oxy .. dorpamroveay Plat. Phaedr, 2 54 B; dozp.
dppace Xen. Cyn. 6,15; of flowers, dvepovides dorpanrovaa bright,
Nic. ap. Ath. 684 C:—c. ace. cogn., & dppdrov 8 Hotpanre ..céAas
(se. Tupaey) Slashed flame from his eyes, Aesch. Pr. 356; tuepov dorpéar-
Tovoa Kar ouparos Anth. P. 12. 161; #orpawe yAved Kaddos Ib.
IIo. III. trans. to consume with lightning, Cratin. Apart.
4 2. to illuminate, 7. Musae. 276. '
dorp-tpxn, %, queen of stars, of the moon, Orph, H. 9. Io.
dorpireia, 7, exemption from service, Ar. Pax 526. 2. a shunning
of service, which at Athens was a heavy offence, liable to indictment,
pevyew ypapiy dorpareias to be accused of it, Ar. Eq. 4433 dorpa-
telas GA@vai, dpAeiv to be convicted of it, Lys. 140. 10, Andoc. Io. 22;
also, ai THs dorp. dina Plat. Legg. 943 D, cf. Dem. 999. 6 :—cf. Dict.
of Antiqq. IL. she that stops an invasion, of Artemis, Paus. 3. 25, 3-
G-orparevros [di], ov, without service, and so, 1. exempt there-
from, Lys, 115. 26. 2. never having seen service, Ar. Vesp. 1117,
Aeschin, 78, 41 :—Adv. -rws, Poll, 1, 159. ,
aorpatnynola — doruvepos.
aorpitnynola, 7, incapacity for d, Dion. H. 9. 31.
a- THY|TOS, ov, never having been general, Plat. Alc, -2. 142
A. 2. incapable of command, Cic. Att. 7. 13 a. IL. without
a general, Joseph, B. J. 2. 12, 4:—Adv. —rTws, App. Civ. I. 47.
dorpadys, és,=sq., in signf. 1. 3, Soph. Fr. 367 :—also in signf. m1,
muda Aristid. 1. 310:—in Hesych. also dotpepys, és.
d-otpetrros, ov, not to be ‘bent, not liable to warp, of wood,
Theophr. (?) 2. without turning the'back, like dorpopos, Theocr.
24. 94 :—Adv. rei in Anth. P.-7. 436. 3. unbending, inflexible,
rigid, 5éypa Anth, P. 7. 103, cf. 6. 71; cf. dorpodos. II. whence
none return, “Atdns Lyc. 813.
dorpyta, 74, some part of a chariot, Poll. 1. 143.
dorpifo, fut. ow, (dorpis) =dorpayadivw, Poll. 9. 99.
dorpicés, 4, dv, of the stars, Eust. Opusc. 264. 41 :—%) -«7, astronomy
or astrology, Tzetz. Hist. 5. 270, etc.
dorp.ov, 76, Dim. of dorqp, a small star, Byz.
dorpis, 10s, 4, =doTpayados, Call. Fr. 238, 239:—also, dorptxos, 6,
Antiph. *Emd. 1.
dorpo-BAys, 70s, 6, %, sun-stricken, paralysed, Lat, sideratus, Arist.
H. A. 8. 20, 1.
dorpoBAnota, 7, prob. |. for —BoAnata, q. v.
dorpé-BAnros, ov, =doTpoBArs, blasted, Arist. Juvent. 6, 3, Theophr.
H.P. 4. 14, 7-
dorpo-Bodéopat, Pass. to be sun-stricken, blasted, Lat. siderari, Theophr.
H. P. 4. 14, 2, etc. :—the Act. in Porph. V. Plotin, 10.
dorpo-BoAnoia, 7), the state of an dotpoBdrs, Lat. sideratio, Theophr.
€. P. 5. 9, 4 (nisi legend. dorpoBdAnaia).
dorpo-Bodntos, ov, =darpoBdAns, Hesych. v.1. in Theophr. for —BAyros.
Gotpo-BoXla, 7, =dorpoBoansia, Theophr. C. P. 5. 9, 2.
Gorpo-BodiLopat, Pass. =dorpoBoréopat, Gloss.
a&orpo-Bpévrns, ov, 6, thundering from above, epith. of Mithras, C.1. 6012.
dotpo-yetrwv, ov, gen. ovos, near the stars, kopupat Aesch, Pr. 721.
dotpo-yontela, 4, astrological quackery, Cyril.
dortpo-Siatros, ov, living under the stars, i.e. in the open air, Orph. H.
II. 5 (unless dvrpod— should be read).
dotpo-ebdijs, és, starlike, starry, Philo 1. 485; dorp. meptodos like that
of the stars, Strabo 173.
dorpoedpwv [a], ovos, 6, (Oedopar) watching the stars: Téxvn Gd. as-
tronomy, Philostorg., etc.
dotpo-Yeota, %, tke relative position of stars, Eccl.
of stars, constellation, Ath. 490 F.
dotpoberéw, Zo class or group the stars (in constellations), Strabo 3.
dorpobernpa, 74, a group of stars, constellation, Suid. s.v. dornp.
dorpo-Sérns, ov, 6, one who classes the stars, Orph. H. 64. 2.
dotps-Qeros, ov, astronomical, xavwy Anth. P. 7. 683.
dotpo-Oirns [i], ov, 6, a star-worshipper, Diog. L. prooem, 8, Schol.
Plat.: also dotpo-Adrpys, ov, 6, Byz.
dotpo-Kiwv, vvos, 6, the dog-star, Horapollo 1. 3.
dorpo-AaBov, dpyavov, 74, an astrolabe, Ptolem. Geogr. I. 2, 2.
dortpo-hécyys, ov, 6, one who prates of stars, Nicet. Aun, 64 A:—
Verb —Aeoxéw, Ib. 100 D.
dotpodoyéw, to study or practise astronomy, Theophr. Sign. 1. 4, Sosip.
Karay. 1.15, Polyb. 9. 20, 5 :—Pass., 7a dorpodoyovpeva astronomical
treatises, Clem, Al. 757.
dorpodoynua, 74, astronomy, Tzetz. Lyc. 363.
dorpodoyla, #, astronomy, Lat. astrologia, Xen. Mem. 4. 7, 4, Isocr.
226 A; a branch of mathematics, Arist. Phys. 2.2, 4, Metaph.1.8,17, cf. 2.
a, a3. ak 2. later, astrology, as opp. to astronomy, Sext. Emp. M. 5. 1.
dotpodoyikés, 7, dv, of or for astronomy, Arist. An. Post.1.13,73 9} -*?
(sc. émarnpun), =dorpodroyia, Ib.; 7a -Ka Id, Cael. 2.11, 3.
dorpodoyos, ov, (Aéyw) an astronomer, Lat. astrologus, =dorpovdpos
Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 10, Epigr. ap. Diog. L. 1. 34. 2. later, az astro-
loger, =dorpépavrts, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 93, LXX.
dotpo-pavreta, 7, =sq., Diod. 36. 5.
dotpo-pavTiky (sc. TEx), 9, astrology, Diod. 36. 5,Sext.Emp.M.9.132.
éortpb-pavtis, ews, 6, an astrologer, Poll. 7. 188.
dorpov, 74, (v. sub dorhp) mostly in pi. the stars, Il. 8. 555, Od. 12.
312, Aesch, Pr. 458, Ag. 4, etc.; Tod Kar’ darpa Znvds = Tov év obpar@
Soph. Tr. 1106 ; dorpwy edppovy =edpp. dorepdecca Id. El. 19, v. Dind.
‘ad 1, :—when in sing., like dorhp, mostly of Sirius, Alcae. 39, Xen. Cyn.
4, 6, and freq. in Theophr.; or poét. of the Sun, Pind. O. 1. 9 ;—but
seldom of any common star, cf. Galen. 17. 1, p. 16, Schol. Arat. II;
darpa mhavwpeva or tAavnTa, opp. to dmAavf, cf. Plat. Legg. 822 A,
with Tim. 38 C, 40 B; to évdedeuéva, Arist. Cael. 2. 8, 7; én Tois
dorpots at the times of the stars’ rising or setting, Hipp. Aér. 286, Arist.
H. A. 8. 15,9; dorpos onpalvecbar, rexpatpecOat, to guide oneself by
the stars, Acl.N. A. 2. 7., 7. 483 cf. Experpéw. 2. metaph. of some-
thing brilliant, admirable, Anth. P. 7. 297., 9. 400, cf. Soph. El. 66.
dotpovoptw, to be an darpovdpos, study astronomy, Ar. Nub. 194, Plat.
Theaet. 173 E; so in Med., Diog. L. 1. 34, Iambl. V. Pyth. 112 :—Pass.,
ds viv dorpovopetra as astronomy is now practised, Plat. Rep. 530 C.
dorpovéunpa, 76, observation of the stars; pott. of Thales, Timon ap.
Diog. L. 1. 34.
dotpovopta, %, astronomy, Hipp. Aér. 281, Ar. Nub. 201, Plat., etc.
dorpovopite, fut. cw, to study astronomy, Theophr. Char. 14.
dotpovopixés, 4, dv, skilled in astronomy, Plat. Rep. 530 A, etc. ;
dorpovoundraroy hay Id. Tim. 27 A:—Adv. -Kds, Poll. 4. 16. II.
of questions, pertaining to astronomy, Plat. Prot. 315 C.
dortpovépos, 6, (véuw) an astronomer, Plat, Rep. 531 A, ete: cf.
dorpoddyos.
2. a group
e
237
dotpéopar, Pass. Zo be decked with stars, starry, Simplic.
dorpé-mAnyos, ov, = dorpoBArs, Geop. 5. 36 :—also—mAnkr08, ov, Galen,
Gorpo-mrovéw, 71, to make a constellation of it, An. Ox. 3 164.
Bela to be busied with the stars, Favorin.:—also —roAetw,
eg. az.
dorpép-piiors, ews, %, the course of the stars, Tzetz.
dotpo-cKxomla, 7), the study of the stars, Byz.
Gorpo-rokta, 4, a shooting of stars, Byz.
a-arpoutiartos, ov, not washed with atpovbiov (soap-wort), Diosc. 2. 84.
dotpo-pars or —piivis, és, shining like a star, Eumolp. ap. Diod. t. 11.
dorpo-pévat, dos, 6, an astrological charlatan, Nicet. Ann. 142 D.
Gotpo-popytos, ov, star-borne, Synes. H. 2. 15.
o-pdpos, ov, (pépw) bearing’ stars, Epigr. Gr, 1028. 23.
_dorpodos, ov, (otpépw) without turning round or away, Jixed, Lat.
irretortus, oupara Aesch, Cho. 99; dpépnew dorp: to go away without
turning back, Soph. O. C. 490; cf. dorpemros 2. 2. without turnin,
or twisting, Plat. Polit. 282 D. II. without strophé, Hephaest.126.
dotpo-putevtos, ov, planted with stars, Manass. Chron. 132.
dorpo-xirwy, ov, star-clad, of night, Orph. Arg. 511, 1026, Nonn.
dortpadys, es,=dorpoedys, Jo. Lyd. de Mens. 4. 73.
dorpéos, a, ov, and in Gramm. os, ov, =dorpitds, starry, oles Anth.
P. 9. 400; dorp. dvd-yen the law of the stars, Ib. 505. 14.
dotpwrds, dv, v. sub dorepands,
Gotpwoia, %, the practice of sleeping without bedding, in pl., Plat.
Legg. 633 C.
d-orpwros, ov, without bed or bedding, etSev Epich. 19. 14, cf. Plat.
Prot. 321 C, Polit. 27a A. 2. metaph. wnsmoothed, rugged, méSov
Eur. H. F. 52. 3. of a horse, without saddle or trappings, Suid.
dovv, 76; Ep. gen. €os, Att. ews, as always in Trag., for doreos is
never required by the metre, whereas dorews (trisyll.) is necessary in Eur.
Or. 761, Phoen. 842, El. 246, and is found in Att. Inscrr. ; it is a dissyll.
in Eur. El. 298, Bacch. 840 :—Att. pl. dor Id. Supp. 952. A town,
Lat. urbs, oppidum, Hom., etc., passim; d. wéya Tprdporo Il. 2. 332, al. :
—the name of the town is oft. added in gen., Sovaldos or Sovoow a. the
town of Susa, Aesch, Pers. 119, 535; &. O#Bys Soph. O. C. 1372, Tr.
1154, etc. II. the Athenians called Athens , as the Romans
called Rome urbs, mostly without the Art. (as we speak of ‘being in
town,’ ‘ going to town’), orvyav pev a. Ar. Ach. 33; & dorews viv els
dypov xwpOper Id. Fr. 169; éynua..dypotxos dy ef dorews I married
a town girl, Id. Nub. 47; Tay Kar’ dor mpaypdroy Menand. Tewpy. 5;
but also with the Art., pds 70 d. Plat. Rep. 327 B, 328 C, al. :—dorv
often means Athens as opp. to Peirgeus or Phalerum, Id.Symp.172A, Dem.
460. 12, 18, Arist. Pol. 6. 4, 8, al.; dpxovros év doe, opp. to év Sa-
Aapim, C. 1. 108. 1, whereas in earlier times it was the lower town, as
opp. to the Acropolis (often called wédus, v. wéAus I. 1). III.
a town or city in the material sense, opp. to Aus, the city or civic body
(Lat. civitas), v. 7éAts III. IV. Adv. dorvie, v. sub voc. (The
Ep. forms dvd dorv, kara doru, rept dor, mport daoru, etc., shew that in
Homer's time it must have been Faoru, cf. C. 1, 373, Theocr. 25. 45,
and a gen. Fdoros occurs in a Boeot. Inscr. in C. 1. 1569 ¢;—cf. Skt.
vas (habitare), vastu (domus), vastis, vastyam (domicilium) ; Goth. visan
(weve) ; ‘O. H. G. wist (mansio).)
dorvu-dvat, axtos, 5, lord of the city, epith. of certain gods, Aesch.
Supp. Io1g: in Hom. only as prop. n., Astyanax, the son of Hector :—
hence Adj. "Aorvavdretos, a, ov, Anth. P. 9. 351. II. by an
obscene pun, =doruros, Eust. 849. 54
dort-Bowrns, ov, 6, (Bodw) crying
of a herald, Il. 24. 7or.
doriyerovéopat, Dep.: dor. x0dva to dwell in a neighbouring land,
Aesch. Supp. 286 :—so, doruyerrmioa réAisneighbouring, C.1.2820.A.20.
doriyerrovicés, 7, dv, of or with neighbours, mbdcpos Plut. 2. 87 E.
dori-yelrav, ov, gen. ovos, near or bordering on a city, oxomat Aesch.
Ag. 309; méAes Hat. 6. 99, cf. 9. 122, Eur. Hipp. 1161; méAepor Arist.
Pol. 7. 10, II. 2. as Subst. a neighbour to the city, a borderer, Hat.
2. 104., 5. 66, Thue. 1. 15, etc.
Gore, Adv. into, to, or towards the city, Il. 18, 255, Od. 17. 5, etc.,
and in late Prose.
dort-Sirys, ov, 6, the Rom. Pretor urbanus, J. Lyd. de Mens. 1. 19.
dort-Spopéopat, Pass., dorvdpopoupern modus filled with the turmoil
of pursuers and pursued, etc., Aesch. Theb. 221.
d-orvhos, ov, without pillar or prop, olxos Anth. P. 7. 648, cf. Plin.
N. H. 34. 19.
& van ov, in Schol. Ael, to explain dvepparioros.
dorv-pépipvos, ov, caring for the city, Synes. 319 D.
dort-vikos méAs, }, Athens the victorious city, Aesch. Eum. 915.
dorivopéw, to be an dorvvépos, Dem, 1461. 11, C. I. 2085 7, h, al. :—
at Rome, to be Praetor, Dio C. 42. 22.
dorivopia, %, the office of datuvdpos, Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 5.
Rome, the City Praetorship, Dio C. 42. 22.
dorivopicds, 7, dv, of or for an doruvdpos or his office, Plat. Rep.
425 D, Arist. Pol. 2. 5, 21.
dorivopiov, 74, the court of the dcruvdpot, Plat. Legg. 918 A.
dorivéipos, 5, (véu) protecting the city, Oot Aesch. Ag. 88; dyAatat
dor. public festivals, Pind. N. 9. 74; épyat dor. the feelings of Jaw-
abiding or social life, Soph. Ant. 355. II. as Subst. a magistrate
at Athens, who had the care of the police, streets, and public buildings ;
they were ten in number, five for the city and five for the Peirweus, Isae.
36. 40, Dem. 735. 10, and freq. in Plat. Legg., cf. Béckh P. E. 1. 272;
also at other places, as Tenos, C. I. 203-206; cf. Béckh 2. pp. 89,
250. 2. in Roman history, used to translate Praetor urbanus, Dio
or calling through the city, epith.
2. at
238 ©
C. 53. 2; (in 54. 32 dyopavéuos should prob. be read), IIL. in
Byz., Iiterally, a feos oes citizen.
0s, ov, (€xw) protecting the city, tetyos Anth. P. 9. 764;
pizva Anth. Plan, 4. 36: cf. eehincoen, 4 as ieee
Raakaahhe, to go up and down in a city, live in it, lounge about the
streets, Theopomp. Hist. Fr. 129, Max. Tyr. 8. 9.
dorimoXla, %, residence in a city, Hierocl. ap. Stob. 490. 34.
dori-médos, ov, living in a city, Synes. 27 B:—also haya 6, Byz.
doripov, 7d, Dim. of doru, Call. Fr. 19, Nic. Al. 15.
Goriros, ov, incapable of the act of orvew, Xenarch. Bout. 1: hence
dorirts, i50s, 9, Lat. lactuca, a lettuce, used as an anti-aphrodisiac, Lye.
ap. Ath. 69 E:—and Subst. doruota, 7, impotence, Dio C. 79. 16.
dori-rpup, Bos, 5, 4, (rpiBw) always living in the city, Critias 63,
Philostr. 852; cf. ol«drpup.
éAvKTos, ov, unshaken, undisturbed, Bacirela Xen, Lac. ae a
Oeds Call, Del. 26; “Acdns Epigr. Gr. 540. 3.
é-rrbdehos, 7, ov, Theogn. 1040, os, av, Anth. P. 9. 413 :—not rugged.
G-orios, ov, (cTupw) not astringent, Alex. Trall. 2. 1, Pp. 41.
d-ovyyevijs, és, not akin, Hesych., s. v. dgvyyevfs.
ros, ov, =sq., Phintys ap. Stob. 74. 61.
a-cvyyvapov, ov, gen. ovos, not pardoning, relentless, merciless, Dem.
547. 8, Plut. 2. 59 D:—irreg. Sup. dovyyvapdraros or -€o7aros, Phintys
ap. Stob. 445. 38.
d-ovyyvworos, ov,=foreg., Galen. 2. 7. Adv. —7ws, Byz.
d-obyypidos, ov, without bond, davei(ecOat Diod. 1. 79.
d-cuyyvpvacros, ov, unexercised, Luc. Paras. 6.
d-cvykdAumros, ov, not covered up, Byz.
pred sani ov, not condescending, Byz.
dovyk réw, to withhold one’s assent, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 157.
d-cuvyKkaraeros, ov, without assenting, Aristocl. ap. Eus. P. E. 761 D,
Philo 1. 287. Ady. —rws, Chrysipp. ap. Plut. 2. 1057 A.
d-cvykartawvos, ov, not consenting, Byz.
d-cvyképacros, ov, unmixed, untempered, Anth. P. 9. 180.
é-ovykivytos, ov, without agitation, Antyll. in Matthaei Med. p. 109.
d-cbyKAerrros, ov, not enclosed, mAeupais Arist. P. A. 4. 10, 44.
é-cbykhworos, ov, not joined or twined together, incompatible, eAdew
7a do. Synes. 198 C; cf. Cic. Att. 6. 1.
d-cvyKowvavyTos, ov, icated, incom: pip
d-cvykdpictos, ov, not gathered in, xaprés Xen, Cyr. 1. 5, 10.
d-cbykpatos, ov, =davyrépagros, not mixed or blended, uncongenial,
Plut. 2. 418 D, cf. Wyttenb. ib. 134 D.
&-cuyxKptros, ov, not to be compared, unlike, Auth. P.5.65, Plut. Marcell.
17:—Ady. -t&s, without comparison, Apollon. de Adv. 635. 2.
incomparable, surpassing, Id. Dion. 47 :—Adv. —rws, incomparably, C. I.
3493-14. II. antagonistic, of alien kind, Plut. 2. 134 D.
KpdTHTOS, ov, Vv. aguyxpérnros.
a-ovyxpioros, ov, unanointed, Antyll. ap. Oribas. 2. 415 Dar.
G-avyxitos, ov, not confused, Plut. 2. 735 B: not mingled together,
Arr. Epict. 4.11, 8. Adv. -rws, Ib. 4. 8, 20.
d-cvyxepytos, ov, unpardoned, unpardonable, Diod. 1. 78, Sext. Emp.
M. 7. 380. Adv. —rws, late Eccl.
d-culevktos, ov, not paired, Hesych, Adv. -rws, A. B. 456.
d-cutiyns, és,=foreg.: independent, Greg. Nyss.:—also —vyos, ov,
Apollon. Constr, Too. Ady. -7ws, Archig. ap. Gal. 8. 625.
a-cvtwos, ov, not living together, Dion. Ar.
a-cdios, ov, without figs, Tzetz. ;
é-ciKopavrytos, ov, not plagued by informers, not calumniated, Aeschin.
84. 44, Plut. 2. 756D, Luc. Salt. 81. Adv. —rws, Plut. 2. 529 D.
aios, a, ov, of an asylum, @eds Plut. Rom. g.
dovAet or -Al, Ady. of dovdos, inviolably, vy. sub dorovbel.
dovAnTOos, ov, =davAos 1, Eur. Hel. 449, Dio C. 75. 14. ‘
aovAla, 7, inviolability, i.e., 1. safety to the person, of suppliants,
da. Bporayv Aesch. Supp. 610; in Inscrr, as a privilege bestowed on one
who has deserved well of the state, eiuév 8 ai7@ drédecay wat do. wal
kara viv Kat xara Oadaccar C. I, 1052, cf. 1335, 1542, al. ; often in
Delph. Inserr., Curtius 41 sq. 2. sacredness, sanctity, inviolability
of character, do. fepéws Dion. H. 11. 25 :—of a place of refuge, sanc-
tuary, Polyb. 4. 74, 2.
G-cvANGAntos, ov, not to be talked with, Eccl.
a-cvAAnTTOS, ov, not conceiving, Diosc. 4. 19.
GovhAnibia, %, inability to conceive, barrenness, Diosc. 3.41.
d-cvAdoyoros, ov, not concluded by just r ing, i lusive, illo-
gical, Arist. An, Post, 2. 5, 2 :—Adv. —rws, Ib. I. 12, 7. 2. unat-
tainable by r ing, incalculable, Menand. Eevoa. 2, Plut. 2. 24 B,
580 C. II. act. not reasoning justly, unreasoning, Arist. Phys.
I. 3, 1, Menand. Monost. 50; do. Tov auppépovros not paleneaes it,
Joseph. A. J. 9.12, 3:—Adv. -rws, Arist. An. Post. 1.12, 7; do. €xetv
twés Plut. Caes. 59. 35 3
d-ctdos, ov, safe from violence, inviolate, éret may torw dovAov
Parmen. 108: esp, of persons corm, tigers pevets dovdos Eur.
Med. 728; éxmeuaéra dovdoy Plat, Legg. 866 D; of the persons of
magistrates, Dion. H. 7. 45., 10. 393 70 aovdov the right of sanctuary,
C. I. 2557 B. 4, al. 2. c. gen., ydpov davios safe from marriage,
Eur. Hel. 61. II. of places, y7jv dcvAov mapacxeiv to make
the land a refuge, Id. Med. 387; tepdv d dovdov vevdpurrat Polyb. 4.
18, 10, cf. C, I. 2715 :—(hence Lat. asylum).
aothuros, v. sub drvAwros. oy :
ipBapa, 74, not a otpBapa or full predicate, Prisc. 18, 1, 4.
i . }, inconsistency, incongruity, Jo. Chrys.
icable, Epiph
_ d-ctpBiros, old Att. dfipB-, ov, not coming to terms, 70 dovpB. Thuc. ’
BJ , . ,
agTvoXos — acuvare7z Tos.
3.46; do. éxOpds Philo 1. 223; dvriGects do. irreconcilable, Plut. 2.
940 E;—rpaipa do. a wound that will not heal, Aretae. 97 :—Ady.
=rws éxew to be irreconcilable, Plut. Cic. 46. II. act. bringing
no union, Polyb. 15. 9, 1. :
&-cvpBiBacros, ov, not to be brought into union, reconciled or harmo-
nized, Eccl.
G-cipBAntos, ov, incommensurate, incapable of combination, Arist.
Metaph. 12. 6, 2 and 4: of weights or measures, not true according to
the standard, C.1. 123.17: do. mpos .. Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 83.
not tobe guessed, unintelligible, dgvpBAnTov dvOpamy padety Soph, Tr. 694,
cf, Ael. N. A. 6. 60. III. not to be met with, unsocial, Soph. Fr. 350,
GoupPodéw, to pay no contribution towards, rwds Achill. Tat. 8.17, dub.
é-cvpBoros, ov, without contribution (cvpBodai), freq. in later
Com.: I. of the dinner, detmvov do. to which no one brings anything, Alex.
vy. 1, Amphis Incert. 3; deimvav jdovais dovpBdros Timocl, Apaxoyt.
I. 10:—metaph., do. Bios unsocial, solitary, Plut. 2.957 A. II.
of persons, not coniributing to a feast, not paying one’s scot or skare,
Lat. immunis, deirva dectveiv dovpBodrov Aeschin, 11.13, cf. Dromo
Wadrp.1; do. xweiv dddvras Timocl. ’Emor. 1; the do. was to make
up for his defect by wit, rdv do. etpe yeAota A€yerv Anaxandr. Tepovt.
2, cf. Terent. Phorm, 2. 2, 25; so Ctesibius said his philosophy gave
him the privilege of dovpBdAws Semveiv, Ath. 162 F :—granted as a
privilege by the state, orw do... &v .. cvvddos macats C. I, 2271. 44.
G-cupBovdevtos, ov, dvised, without 1, Basil.
G-otpBovdos, ov, unadvised, imprudent, Eus, P. E. 349 A.
d-cuppeAys, és, with ill-proportioned limbs, deformed, Tzetz.
ppetpta, incommensurability, Arist. Metaph. 1. 2, 15, al. Tz:
disproportion, want of proportion or harmony, Plat. Gorg. 525 A; mpés
vm Arist. Cael. 4. 3, 5. III. unseasonableness, Tim. Locr. 102 B.
d-cvppetpos, old Att. ak-, ov, incommensurable, having no common
measure, TH with a thing, Plat. Tim. 87 D, and oft. in Arist.; mpdés re
Plut. Them. 22: absol., ao. 4 Sidperpos kal % wAcvpa Arist. Eth. N. 3.
3; a II. wanting symmetry, disproportionate, Xen. Cyn. 2, 7,
Arist. Poét. 25, 16, al.; do. mpds 7 disproportionate to it, Id. Incess.
An, 8, 2; do. ovcia excessive, enormous, Plat. Legg. 918 B:—Ady.
-Tpws, Attic. ap. Eus. P. E. 805 C. III. c. inf. not of jit size
to.., Arist. G. A. 1.12, 4.
d-cupptyis, és,=sq., Cyril,
G-ovppirros, ov, not to be united, Dion. H. de Comp. 22 :—the Subst.
—pigta, 9, Dion. Ar.
G-oupmiiyis, és, not compact, Luc. Gymn. 24.
Goupmddea, %), want of fellow-feeling, Sext. Emp. M. 5. 44.
é-cupmiOys, és, without fellow-feeling or sympathy, Tu Plut. Cor. 21;
mpés Twa Id. 2.976C, Adv. -6@s, Diod. 13. 111.
G-oupmd9ynrtos, ov, =foreg., Byz.
G-cupmépavtos, ov, inconclusive, Arist. Phys. 1. 3, 4.
d-cupmépacros, ov, unfinished, Schol. Pind.
Serene, ov, unacquainted with, mpés 7t Philod. in Vol. Herc.
x, 1. 58,
d-ovparhextos, ov, unconnected, Theophr. C. P. 6. 10, 3
é-cupmaipwros, ov, not filled up, not fulfilled, Diosc, 1. 89.
G-ctptokos, ov, unconnected, absolute, Philo 2. 1g. Adv.-ws,A.B.456.
d-cipmrwros, ov, not compressed or close, Hipp. 47. 42.
d-cuptepwros, ov, (mapdopar) not become callous; of fractured bones
that have not united, Diosc. 1. 155.
G-ouppavis, és, invisible, Arist. Mirab. 82, 2: obscure, Cyrill. Ady.
-vis, obscurely, Suid.
d-oupdepovrws, Ady. inexpediently, Byz.
G-ctpplacros, ov, (cuvppbdve) inconvenient, Byz.
d-cuphopia, %, uselessness, Byz.
dovpdopos, old Att. dE-, ov, inconvenient, inexpedient, useless, Hes.
Op. 780: c. dat. inexpedient for, prejudicial to, Hipp. Acut. 393, Eur.
Tro. 491, Antipho 116, 11, Thuc. 3. 40; é 7 Id. 1. 32; mpés 7 Id. 2.
91 :—Sup., dovupopwrarov ipiv eos cicéyew Dem. 341. 20. Ady.
—pws, Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 1, Arist. Pol, 5. 8, 13.
d-cupduis, és, incompatible, unsuitable, Plut. 2. 908 D, Clem. Al. 223.
d-ctpdidos, ov, not akin, strange, unlike, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 11: in-
compatible, unsuitable, Plut. 2. 709 B, etc. Adv. ~Aws, Schol. Il.
é-otpuptos, ov, not mingled together, Eccl,
teh pia ov, not grown together, Hipp. 6. 22, Aretae. Cur. Me
douppovia, old Att. df, 4, want of harmony, disc Plat. Le
861 A. The Verb -havéw, cited i Soha ie pd ss
é-cipduvos, old Att. df-, ov, not agreeing in sound, not harmonious,
Plat. Rep. 402 D; xop54 Dion, H. de Comp. 11. 2. metaph. dis-
cordant, at variance, Ta with another, Plat, Gorg. 482 C; mpds dAAn-
Aovs Act. Ap. 28. 25 :—Adyv. —vws, Plat, Legg. 860 C. II, not
speaking the same language, mpis twa 1d, Polit. 262 D, cf. Legg. 777 D;
do. Tais dtahێxros Diod. 17. 53.
é-cdpipndos, ov, not agreeing with, twos Plut. Dio 30, Schiaf.
d-cuvaiperos, oy, uncontracted, Eust. 50. 36. Adv. -rws, Id. 16. 32.
d-cuvaicOyros, ov, not perceptible, Byz. ;
G-cvvaxddovbos, Att. d&-, o&, without attendants, Antiph, ’"A@ap. 1.
G-cuvakTOs, ov, incompatible, incoherent, illogical, Philodem, in Gom-
perz Herk. Stud. 1.18, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 137, Epict. Ench, 44. It.
in Eccl. excluded from the Holy Communion (ctvagis).
d-cwahyiis, és, without compassion, Cyrill,
G-cuvéhevmros, ov, (cuvadcipa) without synaloephé, Hdn. m, pov. Aée.
7. 15 :—Adv. -rws, Eust. 10, 5 Schol, Vi i
Eccl. without confusion, Dz ae ee
daouvad\axTos — acpanrss.
d-cuvddAakros, ov, without social relations, Plut. 2. 416 F.—The
Subst, -afia, 7, in Stob, Ecl. 2. 320.
é-cuvavryTOs, ov, not to be met, unsocial, Hesych.
G-owvamros, ov, unconnected, Arist. H. A. 3. 7,6; pos GdAHAovs Id,
An. Pr. I. 25, 5.
d-otvapOpos, ov, without the article, in Gramm., as Apollon. de Constr.
tor. Adv. —Opws, Schol, Il. 2. 1.
d-cwdplOnros, ov, not to be reckoned with another, érépy Cyrill.
d-cwvdppooros, ov, unfitting, unsuitable, Plut. 2. 709 B.
dowaptycia, %, incongruity, inconsistency, Epiphan.
é-cuv Tos, ov, not united, unconnected, incoherent, Dion. H. de
Thuc. 6. II. in Metre, dovvdprnro are verses compounded of
heterogeneous parts, Hephaest. 15, Herm. El. Metr. p. 588.
G-cuvidys, és,=dotvanros, Cyril. c. Jul. 122 B.
d-otvSeros, ov, unconnected, loose, unattached, Xen. Cyn. 5, 30, Plut.
2. 386 A. II. of language, without conjunction, Arist. Interpr.
5, 2, cf. Rhet. 3. 12, 4; (but Ib. 3. 6,6, dvev pev cvvdécpou, pi) dovry-
Sera 5é without conjunction, but not without connexion); Td do. in
Rhet. a style without conjunctions :—so Adv. -rws, Philostr. 503.
d-ctvdnAos, ov, strengthd. for déyAos, Plut. Lyc. 28,
d-cuvdpopia, %, unwillingness, inability to come together, Theod. Stud.
d-cuvdvacros, ov, unpaired, without union, Greg. Nyss. ZT.
Adv. -ras, without coition, Walz Rhett. 3. 731.
d-cvvéioros, ov, unusual, Byz.
douvednota, 1, want of sense, Jo. Chrys.
G-cuvelSntos, ov, (cuveidov) not privy to a thing: Adv., dowvedjros
tots ddAos, Lat. clam ceteris, Plut. 2. 214 E. II. unwise, Jo.
Chrys. :—Adyv. foolishly, rashly, Athanas.
eikacros, ov, not to be ed, 77 ate, pépros Epi-
phan. 1. 477. 2. not to be guessed, unintelligible, Schol. Soph. Tr. 694.
d-cuveloopos, ov, contributing nothing, eis ts Walz Rhett. 3- 573+
d-cuvéhevorros, ov, inconvenient, unsuitable, Apollon. Pron. 57 A.
d-cuvéwnrwros, ov, not coincident, varying, Eust. 879. 30, etc.
acuvétworos, ov, not to be thrust from his position, of an athlete, C. I.
5QI2-14.
Gowvepyos, ov, not affording help, Ael. N. A. 11. 40.—Also —ynrTos,
ov, Matthaei Medic. 331.
dovvecta, old Att. df, 4, (dodvveros) want of understanding, witless-
ness, stupidity, Eur, Phoen, 1727, Thuc. I. 122; opp. to avveais, Arist.
Eth. N, 6, 10, 1.
dovveréw, to be without understanding, Hipp. Fract. 767, etc. A form
Govvérnpt occurs in Alcae. (18 Bgk.), as restored by Ahrens (10) from
A. B. 1045. Also dovveri£opar, Incert. V. T.
dovvero-trotds, dv, nonsensical, Schol. Ar. Ran. 1 319.
G-owveros, old Att. df-, dv, void of understanding, unwise, witless,
stupid, Hdt. 3. 81, Hipp. Fract. 772, Eur. Or. 493, Thuc. 1. 142, etc.;
ppv ag. Ar. Av. 456; ti 1d8’ dovvera; what folly is this? Eur, Hel.
352 :—Ady. —rws, Plut. 2. 141 B. 2. do. Twos not able to under-
stand a thing, Plut. 2. 713 B, cf. Heraclit. ap. Arist. Rhet. 3. 5, 6. II.
not to be understood, unintelligible, Eur. lon 1205, Phoen. 1731.
d-cuvexys, és, not continuous; of winds, variable, Theophr. Fr. pe a
& opntos, ov, undefended, Basil. :—also douviyopos, Id.
d-o eva, 77, want of use or experience, Arist. Metaph. 1 (min.): 3,
1, Theophr. H. P.9.17, 2; do. rod dioAoyeiv inexperience in.., Arist.
Rhet. 1. 9, 38, cf. Polyb. 15. 32, 7.
Sorbie. €s, gen. €0s, unaccustomed, x@pos Emped. 17; 7a dovv7jOn
Hipp. Aph. 1246; dovyndis rots (dos 7d wivew Arist. H. A. 8. 28,
13. II. of persons, unaccustomed, inexperienced, Hipp.1.c.; Tiwds
in a thing, Polyb. 10. 47, 73 c. inf., do. dp@cOa Dion. H. 8. 44 :—Adv.
—Ows, Plut, 2. 678 A. 2. unacquainted with others, Arist. Eth, N.
4. 6, 5.
é-cuvijpov, old Att. dfvv-, ov, =davveros, Aesch. Ag. 1060 :—douvn-
povéw =dovveréw, Tzetz. .
douvbeota, 7, breach of covenant, transgression, LXX (Ezr. 9. 2,
4). II. a being uncompounded, Apollon. Pron. 39 B.
aouvleréw, Yo break covenant, be faithless, LXXx (Ps. 72. 15, al.).
4
doiveros, old Att, af, ov, (ovyridnye) uncompounded, Plat. Phaedo | 4.
78 C, Theaet. 205 C, Arist. Pol. 1. 1, 3, al., and often in Gramm. :—
Adv. —rws, Eust. 17. 6. II. (cuvridepar) bound by no covenant,
disorderly, 6 Bijpés totw SxAos, dovvOerwraTov mpaypa TY amavTaw
Dem. 383..6, cf. Ep. Rom. 1. 31 :—Adv. -rws, Justin. M.
GouvOnkéw, Symm.V.T.; —-Onkos, ov, Onosand. 37 ; = dovvOeréw, —Oeros.
d-cuvwvedas, és, unclouded, Schol. Pind.
d-cbvvoos, ov, contr. vous, ovy, unconsidered, Plat. Soph. 267 D.
d-cuvédevros, ov, unaccompanied, Eccl, II. act. not accompany-
ing’, that goes not with one, Eccl.
a-cuvoixieros, ov, sparsely inhabited, Nicet. Ann. 97 D.
d-owvonros, ov, not easily perceived, opp. to evatvorros, Aeschin. 47.31.
d-cuvou . ov, without sexual intercourse, Jo. Chrys.
é-cvraktos, old Att. dtuvr-, ov, not ranged together ; of soldiers, not
in battle-order, opp, to ovvreraypévot, Xen, Hell. 7. 1, 16; c. dat. not
ranked on an equality with .., Greg. Nyss. 2. undisciplined, dis-
orderly, Xen. Cyt. 7.5, 21; dg. dvapxia Thue, 6.72; % mpévora tuprdy
7 xdovvrakrov Nicostr. ap. Ath. 693 A:—Adv. —Tws, Plut. Nic. 3. 8.
not combined in society, opp. to GOpdos, Xen. Cyr. 8.1, 45. 4. loosely
put together, ill-proportioned, o@pa Id. Cyn. 3, 3. 5. ungram-
matical, irregular, Choerob, 2. 486:—but of books, not comprehended
in a list, Diog. L. 9. 46. 6. not put on the tax-roll, free from public
burdens, Dem. 170. 19. II. act. not having composed a speech,
without premeditation, unprepared, Plut. 2. 6 D.
239
dovvtatia, 7, want of arrangement, confusion, Apollon. de Pron. 16 A:
irregularity, Choerob, 2. 488. >
d-cuvrédeoros, or, incomplete,
douvreh tw, to be useless, Eccl.
G-cuvrehijs, és, not contributing, useless, Themist. 352 C, Synes: Adv.,
dowredds Exe mpés ttvas Schol. Pind. O. 3. 81, II. =dovvré-
Aegros, Bios M. Anton. 3. 8. ‘
&-ovrovos, ov, not strained, slack :—Adv., -vas, lazily, Sup. -drara,
Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 31.
é-oivtpytos, ov, not pierced, imperforate, Galen. 19. 438.
d-ctvtpurros, ov, not rubbed to pieces, Philo Belop. p. 60, Origen.
G-CUvTPOXOS, ov, wot concurrent, Eust. Opusc. 122. 53.
d-cuvitrapKtos, ov, not coéxistent, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 202,
Soups, <s, lewd, filthy, dvOparos Polyb. 4. 4, 5; Blos Id. 18. 38, 73
also in Lxx and Hesych. (Hellenistic word, of uncertain origin :—per-
haps from dvacvpa.)
&-cuppyKtos, ov, not burst or rent, late Medic.
d-cvoKetiactos, ov, not arranged, not ready, Xen. Occ. 8, 13.
d-cvoxlacros, ov, not to be kept in the shade, Jo. Chrys.
dovortiiota, 4}, want of union, confusion, Archigen. ap. Galen. 8. 626.
dovoriréw, to be inconsistent, A. B. 494. 2. act. to throw into
confusion, Manass. Amat. 5. 7.
doveriitos, old Att. dfvor-, or, (cwviorapat) not holding together,
having no cohesion or consistency, yj Plat. Tim, 61 A; dwp Plut. 2.
949 B, etc.; 70 do. want of cohesion, Id. 2. 697 A; yada do. els rupiy
that will not curdie, Aretae. Cur. M, Diut. 1. 13. 2. metaph. in-
coherent, incongruous, irregular, Lat. dispar sibi, of Aeschylus, Ar, Nub,
1367; and in Aesch. himself, dgvor. dd-yos may have a similar sense,
transcendent misery, Ag. 1467; in X h. Bour. 1, Meineke restores
dovordraot .. rixaus, for dovyraroust. 3. without law or order,
Plut. 2. 963 F, etc. :—Adv. -rws, confusedly, Epiphan.
d-overpopos, ov, not compressed, Hipp. 272: of style, like dguyxpé-
TnTOS, not condensed, Dion, H. de Dinarch. p. 646. II. careless,
Eccl.—The Verb dovorpodéw, and Subst. ta, 4, Eccl.
dovdn, 7, a kind of xacia, prob. 1. in Diosc. 1. 12.
dovdnios [i], ov, vile, mean, of no account, ds pw’ dovddmdov év ’Apyel-
ovo Epegev, Woet TW’ dripnrov peravdorny Il. 9.647: low, paliry,*oinw
et dxovca kakdy éxos, ovd' dovdndov 24. 767:—Ady. meanly, Dius ap.
Stob. 408. 53. 2. perhaps act. slighting, dishonouring, degrading,
Q. Sm. 9.521. (Curt. considers it as a compd. of a privat., and the same
Root as éids, Lat. sucus, sapor, so that the orig. sense would be insipid.)
dovyxatos, Govxipos, Dor. for #ovy-.
d-opiiyis, és, not to be sacrificed, Philo 2. 323.
G-opé8acr0s [45], ov, without convulsion or struggle, esp. in dying,
Aesch. Ag. 1293, Soph. Aj. 833 :—cf. opadatw.
d-oixéAtoros, ov, not gangrened or mortified, Hesych.
dopaxros, ov, unslaughtered, Eur. Ion 228,
dopddabos, dodapayos, v. sub dom. :
dodddat, dos, 6, collat. form of domddag, a mole, Babr. 108. 13.
déopadeu, gen. as, Ion. ns, }, (4opadrs) security against stumbling or
falling, do. mpos tov mndév Thuc. 3.22: steadfastness, stability, dopa-
Aeig.. . dvépOwcov méAw raise up the city, so that it stand fast, Soph. O. T.
51; Karacxevatew thy Tis TéAews ao. Arist. Pol. 6.'5, 2. 2.
assurance from danger, personal safety, Lat. securitas, Aesch. Supp.
495, etc.; Typeivy dap. emBovdts Antipho 117.15}; dog. Twos pre-
caution regarding it, Andoc. 27. 37, cf. Thuc. 4. 68., 8. 43 % idia do.,
opp. to 6 ris méAews Kivduvos, Lys, 187. 20; denbels THs dow, ervye a
safe-conduct, Hdt. 3.7; do. &dévar, mapéxerv Xen, Hell. 2. 2, 2, Cyr.
4. 5, 28 ;—often with Preps., dopadcins eivexey Hdt. 4.33; dopadelas
obvexa Ar. Av. 293; 61’ dopadelas oixeiv Thuc. 1.17; éy dopadeia
kafiorava: Twa Isocr. 194D; & dow, Katacriva Xen. Hier. 2, 10;
war’ dopddcay in safety, Thuc. 4. 128; per’ dopadcias Id. 1. 120,
Plat. :—pl., dopaAear seasons of safety, Isocr. 163 C. 3. assurance,
certainty, aap, TOAAH pt) dv edOeiy abrovs Thuc, 2. 11; cf. Ken. Cyr.
7. 4, 5. 4, dopddraa Ad-you the convincing nature, certainty of an
argument, Xen. Mem. 4. 6,15; of. Ev. Luc. 1, 4; v. sub dopadgs I.
4 5. as law-term, a security, bond, Arr. Epict. 2. 13, 7.
*Aodaderos, ov, (with collat. form —Acos) epith.-of Poseidon, the Securer,
Ar. Ach. 682, Paus. 7. 21, 7, Plut. Thes. 36.
é-opidys, és, (cpaddAopat, opadijvat):—not liable to fall, immove-
able, steadfast, stable, in Hom. only once as Adj. (cf. infr. 11), Oe@v E5os
doparés Od.'6. 42, cf. Hes. Th. 128; then in Hdt., Pind. and all authors ;
dopadh Seay véyipa Soph. Ant. 454; dod. 6 voids Id. Fr. 322, ete. 2.
of friends and the like, unfailing, trusty, safe, Lat. tutus, cautus, ob yap
of .. eipivwra padres dapadéoraro Soph. Aj. 1251; dod. orparnddrns
Eur. Phoen. 599, cf. Thuc. 1, 69, Plat. Soph. 231 A: c. inf., ppovery yap
of raxets ob« Gopadets the hasty in counsel are not se@fe, Soph. O. T.
617; odXev..dapadréorara Eur. I. T. 1062:—so of things, sure,
certain, Thuc., etc. 3. assured from danger, safe, unharmed, Lat.
tutus, securus, do. aidy Pind. P. 3. 153; dopade? ody edd Soph. O.
C. 1288; dow. bpos Xen. Rep. Lac. 12, 1; d8ds Id. Hell. 5. 4, 513 &
dopa in safety, Thuc. 8. 39, Xen.; év dopade? Biov Eur. Hipp. 785 ;
so, pévey év TO dow. Xen. An. 7. 4, 8; & dopadods from a place of
safety, Id. Eq. Mag. 4, 16; rov dopadéos civerey Hdt. 1. 109; 7d
doparés =dopdrca Thue. 6. 55, etc.; dopadrés [ort], c. inf., it is safe
to.., Ar. Av. 1489, Eur. Phoen, 891, Plat., etc.; pevyev abrois
dopadéorepov Xen, An, 3. 2, 19. 4. dog. pjrwp a convincing
speaker, Id. Mem. 4. 6, 153 cf. GopdAeta 4. II. Ep. Ady.
dopadéas exe or peve to be, remain fast,sirm, steady, Hom. ; so also
C. I. 2058 B. 57, Diod. 4. 12, Plut.
g
p neut. dopadés used as Ady,, Id.; do@, dyopcver without faltering, con-
240
tinually, Od, 8, 171 (ubi v, Nitzsch, cf. wecAlxios), Hes. Th. 86: Hom.
also joins €umedov dopadéws, without fail for ever, for ever and aye, ll.
13. 141, Od. 13. 86; still further strengthd., éumedoyv dopad’s def Il. 15.
683.—The Att. Adv, dapaddis is used in all senses of the Adj., in safety,
with certainty, Soph. O. T. 613; do. Bovdevery Andoc. 28.1; dap,
éxe: Hat. 1. 86; c. inf, Lys. 178, 15 :—Comp. -éorepov, Hat. 2. 161,
Plat. Phaedo 85 D; but -eorépws Hipp. Prorrh, 100, Thuc. 4. 71; Sup.
—éorara, Hipp. Prorrh. 105, Plat. Rep. 467 E.
dopirilw, Polyb. 18. 13, 3; but mostly in Med., fut. -codpar Diod.,
Joseph.: pf. jopadrcpar Polyb. 5. 43, 6: aor. Hopadsodpuny Id.; also
hopadrtcOny Id. 5.7, 12:—but some of these tenses are used in pass.
sense, v. infr. To make safe, secure, fortify, rdv térov Polyb. 18.13, 3,
etc, 2. more often in Med, = Act. to secure, rds Aeupds, Tiy xupav,
etc., Id. 1. 22, 10, etc.; dopadiCerOar médas eis 7d EVAov to make them
Jast, Act. Ap. 16. 24; hence in Byz. to imprison. 8. dapadifopa
also as Pass. to be made secure, to be fortified, Polyb. 1. 42, 7., 4. 70, 9,
etc. II. in Med. also to make oneself safe against, to ward off,
Tas Karapopds Trav paxapay Id. 6. 23, 4, cf. 9. 3, 3.—The word is
BapBapov acc. to A. B. 456.
*AcdaAvos, collat. form of "AgpdAcios (q. v.), Opp. H. 5. 680.
dopadtors, ews, 7), a securing, assurance, Byz.
dopddtopa, 74, in Byz. law, a guarantee: generally a security, Jo.Chrys.
aodahtorés, dv, made secure, Hdn. Epim. 178. |
dopadrias, ov, 6, (a priv., opddAw) not failing, apdvdvd0s dod. the
Jowest vertebra, Poll. 2. 179 (with v.1, —rirys).
dopadrile, to be like asphalt, cited from Diosc.
aopaAriov, 76, a kind of trefoil, so called from its bituminous smell,
Diosc. 3. 123. :
dogadrirys, ov, 6, fem. -trts, cos, of asphalt, bituminous, B&dos
Strabo 316; Aiuvy ’A. the Dead Sea, Diod. 19. 98.
dopadré-mooca, 3, =mocdopadros, Lxx (Ex. 2. 3).
dopaAros, 7), asphalt, bitumen, forming in lumps (@pdpBor) on the sur-
face of some waters, as on those of the Is near Babylon, Hdt. 1.179; and
at Ardericca near Susa, Id. 6.119; do@. épuern Arist. Mirab. 127 :—also
dapadrov, 76, Hipp. Aér, 284, Tim. Locr. 99 C. II. a kind of
petroleum, Diosc. 1.99. (Not a Greek word; Philo, 1. 420, erroneously
derives it from opdaAdw.)
dopadriw, to smear with asphalt, LXx (Gen. 6.14).
adopadradns, es, (ef50s) full of or like asphalt, Arist. Sens. 5, 25, Strabo
316, etc. Adv, Comp. -eorépws, Origen.
dodadtwots, ews, 7, a plastering with asphalt, Cyrill.
dopiipayéw, (a euphon. opapayéw) to resound, clang, of armed men,
Theocr. 17.94; but Meineke dudayépovrar (restoring muy, for oi, in the
line before).
dohapayia, }, the asparagus-plant, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 2.
dopapiiyos [pi], 5,=papuyé, the throat, gullet, Il. 22. 328.
dopdpiyos, 6, asparagus, Cratin. Incert, 135, Antiph. Incert. 37,
Amips. Incert. 3, Theopomp, Com. Incert. 4, etc. II. the tender
shoot of other plants, eaten like asparagus, Nic. Th. 883, Anth. P. 11. 325,
Galen.; cf. Theophr. H. P. 1. 10, 6., 6. 4, 1.—The form in ¢ is recog-
nised as Att.; in later writers the form in m prevails, Phryn. 110, A. B. 24.
28, etc. (Prob. from same Root as i iy apprydw, with a prefixed.)
dodhipayevia, %, a wreath of asparagus, Plut. 2. 138 C. :
dadnaos, ov, immovable, Hesych. (Prob. from opddAw, Eon Aa.)
dodu, dade, Acol. for opi, aPé, v. sub ages.
d-ogvykros, ov, not to be bound, loose, Galen. 12. 373.
dopodédwos, 7, ov, of asphodel, vais d. a ship built of asphodel stalks,
Luc. V. H. 2. 26. ‘
acdobdeNbs, 6, asphodel, king’s-spear, a plant of the lily kind, the roots of
which were eaten, Hes. Op.41, Theophr. H.P. 1.10, 7., 7.13, 28q-, Theocr.
47.68, etc.; apodeAds (sic) Ar.in Mein. Frr. 2. p. 1198. II. oxyt.,asAdj.,
dopodedds Ket the asphodel mead, which the shades of heroes haunted,
Od. 11. 539., 24.13: generally, a flowery mead, h, Hom. Merc. 221, 344.
dopodeAabys, «s, (€l50s) like asphodel, Theophr. H. P. 6. 6, 9-
é-oppdyioros [a], ov, unsealed, Suid.: in Eccl. unbaptized, Greg. Naz.
dopukréa, to be without pulsation, Diosc. praef.
dopuxros, ov, (cpitw) without pulsation, lifeless, Anth. P. 11. 211:
metaph. of the mind, without vehement impulse, calm, Plut. 2. 446 D;
moderate, languid, Ib. 500 C. II. act. causing no violent pulsa-
3 vila} # A Caus. M. Ac, 2. 11
utta, 4, a stopping of the pulse, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 2. IT.
Saat (aates iA to Ae rolbeaisat, Aesch. (Fr. 363) ap. E. M.
dox&Ade, only used in pres., of which Hom. has these irreg. forms,
3 sing. doyaddg, 3 pl. dcyaddaat, inf. doxadday, part, doxaddov: im-
perat. doydAa Archil. 60:—the form doxdAAw occurs once in Hom.
(daxadAgs Od. 2.193), and is the form chiefly used by Trag. (Eur. I. A.
920 has doxaday, cf. cvvacxaddw), but is rare in good Att. Prose, as Xen.
Eq. 10, 6, Dem. 555. 26; impf. #oxaddov Hes. Fr. 37 (67), Hat. 3.
152., 9. 117; imper. doyaddAe Theogn. 219: 3 sing. fut. daoxiirel (as
L. Dind. for -aA@) Aesch. Pr. 764, cf. 161, 243. To be distressed,
grieved, absol., doxaddav mapa vyvol Il. 2. 297, cf. 22. 412, etc.: the
cause of distress is added by Hom. either in part., wevov doxarag Il. 2.
293, cf. Od. 1. 304; Hv xe (sc. Oany) rivay doxadAgs 2.193; or in
gen., doxadda d& mais Bioroy nareddvraw to be vexed because of ..,
19. 159; “Thos doxaddwy, Thy of Karédova “Axatol Ib. 534; later
in dat., dox. Twi at a thing, Archil. 1. c., Aesch. Pr. 764, Eur, I. A. 920;
also, ém 7@ bidévax Sinny doxaddew Dem, l.c.; mpdés 7 Longus 3. 8;
also c. acc,, doxdAdew Oavarov Eur. Or. 785. :
GoyéSwpos, 6, name of a boar in Magna Graecia, Aesch. (Fr. 252),
and Sclerias ap. Ath. 402 B.
aopani. Go — dowrevopat.
doxeros, Ep. also ddoxeros, ov, (sxelv) not to be held in or checked,
irrepressible, ungovernable, wévOos .. daXeTov, ovK emeceroy Il. 16. 5493
ddoxerov iero mévOos 24. 708; pévos daxeror vies “Axasdy resistless
in might, Od. 3. 104; pytpds Tor pévos early dacxerov ob8' émerév
Il. 5. 892. Adv. -rws, Plat. Crat. 415 D: but also doxerov, —ra, as
Adyv., Ap. Rh. 4. 1738, 1087.
é-cynpdrioros, ov, unformed, without form or figure, Plat. Phaedr.
247 C, Arist. Phys. 1. 7, 12. II. without figure of speech, Dem.
Phal. 67 :—Adv. -7ws, Dion. H. de Rhet. io, 11.
doxnpovéw, to behave unseemly, disgrace oneself, to be put to shame,
Eur, Hec. 407, Cratin. Mav. 4, Plat. Rep. 506 D, etc.: also, aox. dha
&.., Dem. 609. 17; dex. Ta devdrara, Id. 1396. 26; undiy dox, Arist.
Pol. 2.11, 10;—c. part., Plut. 2. 178 D.—Pass., TOAAG doxnpovecrat
many unseemly things are done, Dion. H. 2. 26.
doxnpovnpa, 76, an act of indecency, Nicet. Ann. 94 B.
doxnpovacts, ews, 7,=doxnpooivy, Symm.V.T.
doynpos, ov, late form for doxnpywv, Polemo Physiogn. 1. 6 —Sup.
~éraros, Diog. L. 2. 88. Adv. —pws, Byz. 2 ’
doxnpootvy, %, want of form, dcx. kat duoppia Arist. Phys. 1. 7, 8,
cf. 1.5, 5. 2. disfigurement, Tod mpoowmov, in playing on the flute,
Arist. Pol. 8. 6, 14: ungracefulness, Plat. Symp. 196 A. II. in
moral sense, i// behaviour, indecorum, Id. Rep. 401 A, etc.
GoxHpov, ov, gen. ovos, (oxjua) without form or figure, misshapen,
ugly, Hipp. Art. 796. II. unseemly, shameful, Lat. turpis, opp.
to evoxnpov, Eur. Hel. 299, Plat. Phil. 46 A, al. 2. of persons,
dox. yevéobat to be indecorous, Hdt. 7. 160; doxnpovéotepos Arist.
Eth. N. 4. 7, Il. III. Adv. -vws, Joseph, B. J. 2. 12,1; Sup.
-éorara, Plat. Legg. 959 D.
doxtins, és, (oxifw) uncloven, undivided, iaxaées Arist. Probl. 22. 9 ;
of animals, doy157, olov 7a pdvvxa Id, H. A. 2. 1, 30, cf. P. A. I. 3, 2.
Ady. -8as, Eust. Opusc. 49. 14.
dayvov, 76, =tbvov, truffle, Theophr. H. P. 1. 6, 9.
d-oxior0s, ov, uncloven, of solid-hoofed animals, opp. to oxz(érous,
Arist. Metaph. 6. 12, 8. II. undivided, Plat. Soph. 221 E, Tim.
30 D; mrepov do. Arist. H. A. 3. 12, 5; SaxrvdAot Ib. 3. 9,6; prep Ib. 3.
3, 14. 2. indivisible, Id, Meteor. 4. 8, 5., 4. 9, 20. Adv. —Tws, Byz.
doxokéw, to engage, occupy, twa Luc. Zeux. 7 :—Pass., impf. ja-
xoAetro vy. infr.: fut. -yoouat M. Ant. 12. 2, Aristid. 1. 423; —nOjcopat
Lxx (Sirac. 39. 1): pf. joxdAnuat Dio C. 71. 10: aor. AoxXoAnoapny
Galen., and -76nv Diod. 4. 32, Luc. Macrob. 8. To be occupied, busy,
Alex. Tvp. 5, Menand. Incert. 415; doxodovpeba iva cxoddtwper Arist.
Eth. N. 10. 7, 6; wept or émi tt Diod. 2. 40., 17. 94; c. part., AaAay
haxoretro Alex. Incert. 1. 12, etc.; dox. doyoAias dvwpedeis Dio Chr.
2. 234. II. the Act. is also used intr., in same sense as Pass., Arist.
Pol. 7. 14, 14., 8. 3, 2, Philem. Incert. 130 A: to be engaged in one’s
own business, Arist. Pol. 4.15, 11.—Not used in the best, Att.
doxoAnpa, 76, hindrance, Greg. Nyss. :—also -yos, 7, Byz.
doxoXia, , an occupation, business, Pind. I. 1.2, Thuc. 8. 72, etc. ;
mpadrns Kai doxodia Lys. 106. 15; doy. kat dpaypootvn Dem. 560.
22; opp. to #ovxla Thuc. 1. 70; €uot doy. tis éorw I have an engage-
ment, Plat. Prot. 335 C; 5¢ doxoAtay because of business, Eubul. Incert.
1.12; dn doxodias Plat. Theaet. 172 D. II. want of time or
leisure, doxonias Tivds otans Thuc. 1.90; acy. Exe pirogopias mépt
to have no /eisure for pursuing it, Plat. Phaedo 66D; dcx. ayetv to be
engaged or occupied, Id. Apol. 39 E; opp. to cxoAy, Arist. Pol. 7. 14,
12; dox. mapéxery rivi to cause one trouble, Xen, Cyr. 4. 3,123 pupias
-. apy wapéexe doxodlas 7d cdpa Plat. Phaedo 66B; also c. inf. Zo
hinder one from doing, Xen. Cyr. 8. 1,13; doy. pot Hv mapeiva I had
no time, Antipho 142. 38, cf. Plat. Phaedo 58D; to which the Art. is
often prefixed, doy. tov moeiv, as Xen. Mem. 1.3, 11, (and r@ should
prob. be rod in Cyr. 8. 7, 12); also, eis 7d pt) woveiv Id, Hell. 6. 1, 16.
Goxohos, ov, (x0Am) of persons, without leisure, engaged, occupied,
busy, Plat. Legg. 832 A, Dem. 36.5; doy. és rt with no leisure for a
thing, Hdt. 4-773 but, dox. mepi tt busy about.., Plut. Timol. 12;
mpos TIL Arist. Pol. 5:5, 8 :—c. inf. having no time to.., Pind. P. 8. 40;
dox. ciow émBovdevey Arist. Pol. 5. 11,8; or, dcx. Bore ph ekkAnord-
(ev Ib. 6. 4, 2:—Adv., doxdrws éxe Dem. goo. 18. II, of
actions, etc., dox. mpocedpia attendance leaves me no leisure, Eur. Or.
93; mavra xpdvov doxodoy moeiv fully occupied, Plat. Legg. 831 C;
dcx. mpages continual, Arist, Eth. N. 10. 7,0; kivnots dox. incessant,
continuous, Id. Cael. 2. 1, 6.
Goxu, 76, the inspissated juice of a Scythian tree, Hat. 4. 23.
_Goaddns [4], es, (don) attended with nausea, d8évn Hipp. Art. 794: suffer-
rh Sale nausea, Id. Acut. 395 :—Ady. -das, Chirurg. Vett. 73. II.
(dots) slimy, muddy, Aesch, Supp. 32.
d-caparos, ov, unembodied, incorporeal, Plat. Phaedo 8 5 E, al., Arist.
Phys. 4. 1, 10, de An. 1.2, 20, al.; dowparwraroy Ib. 1.5, 4. Adv.
Tas, Athanas., etc. :—also do@patoadys, és, Cyril.
dowparérys, %, incorporeality, Philo 1, 44: acwpacta, Greg. Naz.
dowparde, to make incorporeal, Eccl. :—hence, —twots, 77, Eccl.
d-cwpos, ov, =dowparos, Greg. Naz.
G-cworos, ov, (oc&(w) not to be saved, past recovery, Goward ot éorw
Ael. N. A. 13. 7 :—in Plut- Alc. 3, Cobet (V. LL. 386) proposes aBiwrov.
dowreta, 7, =dowria, Hdn. 2. 7.
doareov, 75, the abode of a prodigal, Strattis Xpvuo. 1; restored for
dowriov from Phryn, A. B. 24, cf.\Poll. 6. 188.
dowreviopat, Dep. c. pf. jjo@revuar Sext. Emp. M. 8. 201 :-—to lead
a profligate, wasteful life, Arist. Pol. 5. 12, 17, Babr. 108. 12. 2.
c. ace. to squander in riotous living, xphuata Acl, V. H. 5. 9.—The
uF Act, is found in signf. 1 in Tzetz,
poe ST
bis , ° ,
agoTLa —— ATELONS.
dowrla, %, igality, wastefulness, Plat. Rep. 560E, cf. Arist. Eth.
N. 4. 1, 33 tiv do. bypérnra mpocayopevovorv Crobyl. ’Amoa. I.
dowro-6 os, =dowrelas d:5dcxados, name of a play of Alexis.
dowro-trocia, 7, drunken debauchery, Cyrill.
dowros, ov, (awa) having no hope of safety, in desperate case, Arist.
Probl. 33.9, cf. Clem. Al. 168. 6 :—Adv. —rTws €xew to be past recovery,
Plut. 2. 918 D. II. in moral sense, abandoned, prodigal, waste-
Jul, ras dowrov Xovgidav yeveds Soph. Aj. 190, cf. Plat. Legg. 743 B,
Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 5., 4.1, 4, al.-—Ady. -rws, Dem, 1025. 19; Comp.
—érepov Dio C. 62. 27. III. Act., dowros yéve bringing a curse on
the race, Aesch, Ag. 1597.
d-coppéivicros, ov, incorrigible, Theod. Prodr.
dowhpoves, Adv. =dceAy@s, Schol. Ar. Pl. 560.
draxréw, of a soldier, to be undisciplined, disorderly, opp. to evraxréw,
Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 6, Dem. 31. 17: Joseph., A. J. 17. 10, 10, has a Pass.,
TOAAG yap HrakTnTO aprois. 2. generally, to lead a disorderly
life, be disorderly, Lys. 141. 19, Xen. Oec. 7, 31; ¢. gen., THs marpiov
dyoyijs to desert it, Plut. 2. 235 B, etc.
draxrnpa, 76, a disorderly act, excess, Stob. Ecl. 2. 194.
d-raxtos, ov, not in battle-order, of troops, Hdt. 6. 93, Thuc. 8. 105,
etc, 2. not at one’s post, hence taking no part in the war, Lycurg.
152. 42. II. undisciplined, disorderly, OépvBos Thuc, 8. 10;
novel Thy mokirelay draxrorépay Arist. Pol. 6. 4,17: irregular, muperés
Hipp. Coac. 121; odbév dr. rv pice Arist. Phys. 8.1, 16; pOopa ar.
casual, Id. H. A. 5. 29:—of sensual excess, irregular, inordinate,
hdovai, "Appodirn Plat. Legg. 660 B, 840 E :—in Music, without rhythm,
Arist. Quint. p. 32. 2. uncivilised, lawless, Bios Critias g, I.
B. Adv. -rws, in an irregular, disorderly manner, of troops, ar. rat
ovdevt rpoominrovres Thuc. 3.108; dr. due Id. 2.91; draxrérepoy
mpoomecdvres Id. 6. 97, cf. Isocr. 9 A, Xen., etc. 2. irregularly, of
fevers, Hipp. 945 E, al.; (av Isocr. 21 A, etc.
G-rahaimwpos, ov, without pains or patience, indifferent, careless,
otras ar. Tots ToAAoLs Chrnots THs GAnOeias Thuc. 1.20: so in Ady.,
ovrws abrois ar. 1) molnows diéxecro Ar. Fr. 250. II. of persons,
incapable of bearing fatigue, Hipp. Aér. 280 :—Adv. —pws, Hipp. Acut.
389. Also -1rapyros, ov, Poll. 4. 28; Adv. —rws, Schol. Eur. Hec. 204.
d-rahdvrevtos, ov, unweighed, excessive, Eccl.
aradavros, ov, (a copul., téAavrov) equal in weight, equivalent or
equal to, like, rwt Hom.; of men, dr. ”Apyi Il. 5.576; Act prw dz.
equal to Zeus in wisdom, 2. 169, etc.; generally, dike, dorépe Ap. Rh.
2. 40. 2. in equipoise, Arat. 22.
dta\d-dpwv, ov, gen. ovos, (ppovéw) tender-minded, of a child in arms,
Il. 6. 400; v. 1. draddéppwv, as in an Inser., Epigr. Gr, 325. 13.
araéhiw ). only in pres. and impf. to skip in childish glee, gambol,
Gradve 52 Kqre in’ adrod Il. 13. 27, Mosch., 2. 116. II. Act. to
bring up a child, rear, foster, like dritdAdw, Ep. Hom. 4. 2; véav
yuxiy ardd\Awv Soph. Aj. 559; metaph., éAms drdéddoiwa Kapdiay
Pind, Fr. 233 :—Pass. to grow up, wax, h. Hom. Merc. 400;—and the
Act. is used intr. in this sense, érpéper’ dtdAAwv [Gr—-] Hes, Op. 130.—
Ep. word, used once by Pind. and Soph,
drakpa, 76, a playful skip, frolic, Hesych.
drahos [ara], 7, ov, (akin to dwadds) tender, delicate, of youthful per-
sous, as of maidens, Od. 11. 39; of fillies, Il. 20.222; dradd ppovéovres
of young, gay spirit, 18. 567, cf. Hes. Th. 989, h. Hom. Cer. 24, and dra-
Adppowv :—c. dat, dradds waTpi, i.e. subject, amenable to him, Pind. N. 7.
134, Vv. Dissen. II. in Eur. El. 699, dradGs ind parépos is some-
times explained as act. suckling her lamb ; but in Aesch, Pers. 537 Herm.
refers it to aged people, in the sense of tremulous (al. duadais), Ep.
word, used by Pind. and Eur. lc. Ady. -Ads, Schol. Il. 5, 271,
drahé-ppav, ovos, v. sub dradadpor.
a&rad6-pdxos, ov, soft-hearted, Anth. P. 5. 297.
atdhupvos, 6, = koxxupndéa, a plum-tree, Nic. Al. 108.
d-ripievros, ov, not husbanded, lavish, Arist. G. A. 5. 7, 27, Philo 1.
5: uncontrolled, inordinate, Joseph. B. J. 4. I, 6. II. Act. not
husbanding, prodigal, #5ovav Plut. 2, 12 B:—Adv. —tws, prodigally,
Plat. Legg. 867 A.
dratia, Ion. -ty, 4, (draxros), want of discipline, disorderliness,
properly among soldiers, opp. to evragia, Hdt. 6, 11, Thuc. 2.92, Xen.
Hell. 3. 1, 9, ete. 2. generally disorder, confusion, irregularity, dr.
kat dwodacla Plat. Crito 53D, ef, Xen, Ath.1, 5; dr. wat dvapxia
Arist. Pol. 5.3, 53 €« Tis dragtas without any sort of order, Cicero's
ex inordinato, Plat. Tim. 30 A; amd ruxns wal dr. Arist. P. A. 1. I, 37:
—in pl. disorders, Plat. Legg. 653 E. 3. c. gen., dualrns dr. ir-
regularity, Hipp. Coac. 152 A; véuov Aeschin. 59.5.
drdopat [ar], Pass. (rn) to suffer greatly, be in dire distress, always
in part. pres. dr@pevos Soph. Aj. 384, Ant. 17, 314, Eur. Supp. 182;
except drwpeo6a Soph. Aj. 269. .
d-ramelvatos, ov, not humbled, Plut. 2.28 C, etc. Adv. ~rws, Basil,
&rdp, Ep. also atrap (q. v.), Conjunct. but, yet, however, nevertheless :
ardp, like Lat. at, marks a strong contrast in the mind of the speaker,
often in Hom.; introduces an objection or correction, Il. 1. 506, etc. ;
generally in form of a question, Eur. Hec. 258, etc. : it begins a sentence
or clause, and, in apostrophé, is placed after the voc., Exrop, dap Tov
Zpns truly thou didst say, Il. 22. 3313; “Exrop, drdp av pol éoo rarhp
ese, GAA’ dye viv éAéape 6.429 ;—ye is often added to it, with a
word between, as to PRY i 16. 573, cf. Elmsl. Med. 83 :—drdp some-
times answers to pév, more emphatic than ¢, Il. 21. 41, Od. 3. 298,
Hat. 6. 133, and Att.; 1@s maot pev mAndves, drdp.. ov méumes Tid ;
Soph. Tr. 54, cf. Plat. Soph. 225 C; sometimes after émeid4, when it
Ady. —ras, Oecum.
may be translated ¢hen, Il. 12. 1333 drdp 75€ is noted as peculiar Ue
241
Aretae., e. g. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 9, 11, etc. 2. often (in Att.) to
mark a rapid transition to another thought, Aesch. Pr. 341, Soph. O. T.
1052, Plat. Phaedr. 227 B, etc.; so drap 64, Eur. Tro. 63, etc. 3.
used to mark a rapid succession of details, without real contrast, often in
Hom., e. g., Il. 2. 214., 3. 268, 270, etc—This word is more freq. in
Poetry (esp. Ep.) than in Prose, though we find it in Plat. ll, c., Theaet,
142 D, etc., Xen. Cyr. 1. 6,9, An. 4. 6, 14, etc,
Tipaxréw, to keep calm, Epic. ap. Diog. L. 10. 80, M. Anton. 9. 41.
dripakro-movia, lon. movin, %, acting with perfect composure, Hipp.
= 43 (where the Mss, give the corrupt form —zorqatn).
-tapaktos, ov, not disturbed, uniform, mepupopal Plat. Tim. 47
Cc. II. not disturbed, without confusion, steady, of soldiers, Xen.
Cyr. 2.1, 31; and so in Adv., Id, Eq. Mag. 2,1 (in Sup. -érara):
generally, without disturbance, quiet, 1d. Eq. 7, 10. III. not dis-
turbed by passion, Arist. H. A. 9. 45,7: impassive, M. Anton. 4.24. *
érapatia, Ion. -(y, %, impassi , coolness, , Democr. p. 416
Mullach., Epicur, ap. Diog. L. 10, 82, Plut. 2. 101 B, etc. ; in sickness,
opp. to tapaxy, Hipp. 28. 45.
d-rdpaxos, ov, = drdpaxros, Arist. Eth. N. 3.8, 15., 4. 5, 3, Strabo 6r,
etc. Adv. —xws, calmly, Diod. 17. 54.
Gr&pixadys, es, (el50s) liable to be disturbed, drapaxwdéorepos Arist.
Divin. per Somn. 2, 6
G-rapBijs, és, unfearing, fearless, Il. 13. 299, Pind. P. 5. 68; a7. ras
Géas having no fear about the sight, Soph. Tr. 23. 2. causing no
fear, Aesch, Pr. 849 (v. tamen Herm. ad 1.).
&-rapByT0s, ov, fearless, undaunted, évt orfbecow ar. vdos early Tl.
3: 63; cf. Hes. Sc. 110, Aesch. Fr. 196, Soph. Aj. 197 :—Adv. —Tas,
Suid. II. not dreaded, xdéparor Epigr. Gr. 831. 2.
d-raplxevros [7], ov, not salted or pickled, Arist. Probl. 20. 31, I.
d-réppurros, ov, incing, unflinching, éppa Euphor. 103; ywopo
Pind. P. 4. 149, as Herm. reads for drdpBaxros ;—cf. also Pors. Hec. 958,
Bentl. Hor. Od. 1. 3, 18; ofo7pos Nic. Al. 161.
draptités, drapiés, Ion. for drp-.
Graptdopar, Dep. to hurt, Hesych.
draptnpés, dv, mischievous, baneful, draprnpots éxéecow Il. 1. 223;
of a person, Mévrop draprnpé Od. 2. 243; *yevé0An Hes. Th. 610;
orépa TWévrou Theocr. 22. 28; of wild beasts, Q. Sm. 4. 223. (Con-
sidered as Ep. redupl. form of drypés.)
G-rapxiros, unburied, Pseudo-Phocyl. 93, Lyc. 1326.
dracPidla, Ion.—ly, %, pr sin, reckl Wi Hom.,
always in pl.; operéppow or opjow dracbadinarw Il, 4. 409, Od. 1. 34,
etc.; dracOadiat dé of of éxOpat éoav 21.146; 5 dracbadias éxafov
kaxdv 23.67; drac0aXrina xaxfjor 12. 300;—in sing., dracOarln péya
péfat, of the Titans, Hes. Th. 209; efvex’ dracOadins re kat jvopéns
trepéAovu Ib. 516; ov« HpOn voov és dracbaAiny Simon. (170) ap. Thuc.
6.59; dracOaAlin xpéco@a Hdt. 2. 111 ;—also in later Prose, Alcidam.
ap. Arist. Rhet. 3. 3, 2, Luc, Astr. 15; dr. eis 70 Oetov Arr. An. 7. 14, 9.
Cf. drda8ados.
drac0dAdw, to be drdcbados, only used in part. pres., wy Tis . . mWAHED.
drac0dAdwyv strike me in his insolence, Od. 18. 57; ovris . . yuvautar
Ande drac0adAovea 19.88.—Also atac8adéw, Nonn.Io.9.16, Greg. Naz.
aracbidos [ar], ov:—reckless, presumptuous, ‘wicked, of men, avipa
.dr., OBpysdepyor Il. 22.418; dr. dvipt éornas Od. 8. 166, etc.; so
in Hdt., d@vipa dvdcov te wat dr. 8. 109; dvip Sevds nat dr. 9.
116. 2. of men’s acts, words, etc., Tpwolv, Tov pévos aity dr. Il.
13. 6343 Ainv yap ar. UBpw ~xovaw Od. 16. 86; so, Aéyew
re kat dr, Hdt. 7.353 épdew woAAd kal ar. Id. 3.80; mpirypa ar. rovq-
cavres Ib. 49.—Ep. word, used by Hdt.; very rare in Att., Strato dow,
38; but found in later Prose, as Luc. Contempl, 3, Arr. An. 6. 27, 9, etc.
—In E. M. 261. 56, also drac@dAcos, ov. (Prob. akin to dry, notwith-
standing the a, vy. Gladstone Hom. Stud. 2. 430.)
dratpwros, ov, Aesch, Ag. 244, also 9, ov Ar. Lys. 217 :—unwedded,
maiden, virgin, Aesch. and Ar. Il. c., v. Scholl., Poll. 2. 173 :—in Aesch.
Herm. expl. it non efferata, meek and mild (from tavpdéopar), cf, Eur,
Med. 91, 190.
aridta, 7, want of burial, Luc, Salt. 43. 1
dripos, ov, unburied, Hdt. 9. 27, Soph. Ant. 29, O. C. 1732, Thuc. 2. 50,
etc. II. dr. mpages, refusal of the rites of burial, Plat. Legg. 960 B.
_dtdw, v. drdopat.
&re, properly acc. pl. neut, of dere, I. like dep, xa0d, just as,’
as if, so as, Pind. O. I. 3, P. 4. 53, Hdt. 5.85, Soph. Aj. 168 :—in IL. 22.
127 (dapiCépevat, dre mapbévos Hi0eds Te) it may be merely the acc. pl.
of dare ; so too in II. 779. II. mostly in a causal sense, inas~
much as, seeing that, Lat. quippe, with participle, dre tov xpuady éxav
Hdt. 1. 154, ef. 108, Thuc. 4.130, etc.; so with gen. absol., dre Tv
b8av prdaccopévev quippe viae custodirentur, Hat. 1. 123, cf. Plat.
Symp. 223 B, etc. :—also with the part. omitted, dierva Sods [ad7@], are
Onpevrh [ovrc] Hdt. 1, 123, etc.; are yévous mpouarap Aesch, Theb.
140, Soph. O. T. 478 :—are 57 is also common, Hdt. 1,171, Plat. Prot,
321 B, etc.—Chiefly in Prose: rare in Trag., and only in lyric passages.
G-réyera, 4), (réyos) a bivouac, Byz.
d-reykros, ov, not to be wetted, opp. to drneros (v. sub TeyK7ds), XaA~
nos Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 2. II. metaph, not to be softened, mapn-
yophuaow Aesch, Fr. 413: absol. hard-hearted, relentless, Soph. O. T.
336, Eur. H. F. 833, Ar. Thesm. 1047, and in late Prose, as Dion. H. 5.
8, Luc. D. Meretr. 12. 3, etc.;.v. Ruhnk, Tim, s. v. Téyyea@ar, and cf.
arnxros, Adv. —rws, Philostr. 931.
d-reipys, és, not to be rubbed or worn away, indestructible, in Hom,
mostly of brass or iron, Il. §. 292, etc. II. metaph. stubborn,
unyielding, alet ror kpadin, méAexKus ws, eoriw aretpys Il. 3. Oo., cf. 15.
R
, PLS
242
697; [Hercules] pévos aity drepis Od. 11. 270; of a voice, Il. 13. 45.,17-
5553 Suuara Emped. 218; dreipéow dxrivecow Ib. 225 ; dyabdy Pind.
2.60; of a man, drepis oivw Anth, P. 12.175; 7d dreipés stubborn-
ness, Plat. Crat. 395 B.—In Archig. ap Gal. dretpds, cf. Diog. L. 2. 130.
G-reixoros, ov, unwalled, unfortified, Thuc. 1, 2., 8.62, Lys. 914. 16:
Ady. —xws,Symm.V.T. 2. not walled in, not blockaded, Thuc. 1.64.
G-réxpaptos, ov, without distinctive mark, not to be guessed or made out,
obscure, baffling, xpnorhpiov Hat. 5.92, 3; potpa Aesch, Pers. g10;
Gréxpaprov mpovonaa without mark whereby to judge it, Pind. P. 10. 98;
dr. déos Thue, 4. 63, cf. Plat. Legg. 638 A:—Adv., drexpaprws exe Srov
évexa éo7: Xen. Mem. 1. 4, 4: neut. pl. as Adv. bafflingly, Pind. O. 7.
Meek 2. of persons, uncertain, inconsistent, Ar. Av.170. IL. bound-
- ess, unlimited, tiwp Orph. Arg. 1150; metaph., yaornp Opp. H. 2. 206.
G-récxpwv, ovos, 7, (rierw, Texeiv) childless, barren, Manetho 4. 584.
Grexvéw, to be drexvos, have no children, Hipp. 677. 32.
arexvia, 7), childlessness, barrenness, Arist. Pol. 2.6,12, al.; pl. Ib. Lo.
_G-rexvos, ov, without children, childless, barren, Hes. Op. 600, Aesch.
Theb. 828, Soph. El. 164, etc.; of animals, Arist. G. A. 3.1, 1: alsoc. gen.,
ar. dpoévov traidwy Eur, Bacch. 1306. II. in causal sense, Aeex?v
Gpvuddos, dr. Aesch. Eum. 785. [dré«vos Soph. |. c., drexvos Aesch. ll. c.]
arexvéw, to make childless, Eust. Opusc. 306. 55 :—Pass. to be deprived
of children, Auth. P. 14. 40:—of the earth, fo be barren, LXx (4 Regg.
2. 19).—Subst., dréxvwors, 7), barrenness, Basil.
dréAela, Ion. -ty, %, incompleteness, imperfection, Arist. Phys. 8.7, 15,
G. A. 3. 9, 7, Meteor. 4. 2, 7, Theophr. C. P. 4. 13, 1. II.
exemption from some or all of the public burdens (réAn, Aecroupyiat),
Lat. immunitas, granted to those who have deserved well of the state, a7.
orparnins nat pépov Hat. 3. 67; €socav Kpolow..dredclay «al mpo-
edpiny Id. 1. 54, cf. 9. 73, Dem. 471. I0., 475. 10, C. I. 1052, etc.; és
ri ar. to secure their immunity, C.1. 82; dr. Twos twovety Alex. Incert.
6; eipécOat, dye to enjoy it, Dem. 457. 9., 462. 25, etc.; generally,
ToLovTev mpayparemy ar, Isocr. 263 C; and so prob. Aesch. Eum. 363,
drédctav Oe@y émxpaivey to accomplish their exemption from all trouble,
vy. Herm. Opusc. 6. 2. p. 70; & dredelas without payment, gratis, Dem.
1358. 11, cf. Poll. 4. 46.
Rakes, ov, unfinished, incomplete, Arist. Fr. 59. Adv. -7Tws,
Schol, Nic. _ :
&-rédeor0s, ov, without end or issue, to no purpose, without effect, un-
accomplished, GAvov Ocivar mévov 78 arédegroy Il. 4. 26, cf. 57. 168,
Od. 2. 273; pap atrws arédeorov Od. 16; 111 (where it is perhaps
Adv.) ; 7a 5€ Kev Ocds f TeAcaev, } « drédeor ein 8. 571; rare in
Prose, as Antipho 113. 39 :—dréAeora as Adv. in vain, Aadety Anth, P.
12. 21. II. uninitiated in.., c. gen., Baxxevparov Eur. Bacch.
40; absol., dr. xal dutnros Plat. Phaedo 69 C, cf. Arist. Rhet. 3. 18, 1;
dr.7@ 0e@ Ael.V.H.3.9:—hence in Eccl. unbaptized, Greg. Naz. iii.
=dreAnjs It, Dem. 1461. 16, v. Reisk. ad 1,
arehexopytos, ov, not brought to accomplishment, Cyril.
é-rehetrqTOS, ov, not brought to an end or issue, unaccomplished, are-
Aeurynry én epyy ll. 4.175, cf. 1. 527. 2. without an end, inter-
minable, Arist. Phys. 3. 4, 14, Metaph. Io. Io, I. 3. endless, ever-
lasting, Plut. 2. 114 F, etc.:—Adv. -rTws, Athanas. TL. in Soph.
of a person, impracticable, dreyeros karehetrnros O. T. 336.
d-réXevrtos, ov, endless, eternal, Aesch. Ag. 1451.
d-redns, és, without end, i.e., 1. not brought to an end or issue,
unaccomplished, T@ ke nat ode aredis Odvaros .. yévorro Od. 17. 546;
eiphyn &yévero dredqs the peace was not brought about, Xen. Hell. 4. 8,
15. 2. incomplete, unfinished, dred oopias kaprov dpérey Pind.
Fr. 227; 70 pev Aedeypéva dppyt’ eyo con KareAR puddgopat Soph, El.
IoI2; dredel rH vien..dvécrnoay Thuc. 8. 27; of a building, Ib.
40:—without an end or purpose, Lat. irritus, } piots ovOer.. aredes
movet Arist. Pol. 1, 8, 12. 8. inchoate, imperfect, of growth, Hipp.
Art. 807 ; epnyov Kai dr. prdocoplay delme Plat. Rep. 495 C; ga dr.
Arist. G. A. 3. 21,14; (Ga Ib. 4.6, 1, al.; moAtrax ar. cives non optimo
jure, 1d. Pol. 3.1, 5; dr. cvdAoyiopds Id. An, Pr. 1.1, 7, al. dr. movetv
iva Luc, D, Syr. 20:—Adv. —A@s, incompletely, Arist. Pol. 3.1, 5, Plut. 2.
472 F. 4. never-ending, endless, Plat. Phileb. 24 B. II, Act.
not bringing to an end, not accomplishing one's purpose, Lat. re infecta,
drede? vow Pind. N. 3.743 of persons, dwoméumew tid Plat. Symp.
179 D; c. gen., dr. rs O€as Id, Phaedr. 248 B; dr. mept Tivos imper-
fectly fitted for .., Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 9; dr. els 7 Philo 2. 417: c. inf.
unable to do effectually, dxupos kat dr. coat Andoc. 30.12. 2. not
giving accomplishment to a thing, pavredpact Pind.P.5.83. IIt.
{rédos Vv) free from tax or tribute, scot-free, Lat. immunis, either absol.,
as Hdt. 2. 168., 3. 91, Lys. go8. 3; or c. gen., dr. rav dAdo free from
all other taxes, Hdt. 1.192; mapmav dr. free from tithe on produce, Id.
6. 46; Ta&v GAdov Aerroupyiav Dem. 565. 43 o7parelas Id. 568. 11;
advrov mpayparay adredeis C. 1. 2737 , cf. Arist. Pol. 2. 9, 18. b.
of things, untaxed, Dem. 917. 26, cf. 1044. 17. 2. of sums, with-
out charge or deduction, nett, clear, éBoAds ar. an obol clear gain, Xen.
Vect. 4, 14 sq.3 Tpidnovra pvas dredcis héuBave Tod éavrod Dem.
816.8; dredéa éarw there shall be no charges, C. I. 2556. 23. 3.
not costly, Soph. Fr. 248, Amphis Tdy 1. IV. (réAos V) unini-
tiated in.., c. gen., lepdv h, Hom. Cer. 481. F
&réuBo [a], only used in pres. to maltreat, ob addy dréuBery .. Eeivous
Tndreudxov Od. 20. 294., 21. 312: to afflict, perplex, drépBer Oupov
tut orhOecow Axady 2. 90:—Pass., c. gen., to be bereft or cheated
of a thing, dréuBovra: vedrnros they have lost their youth, Il. 23. 4453
reuBdpevds ye ovdhpov Ib. 834; pyris drepBéopevos wiot tons Id. 11. 704,
Od. 9. 42. II. Med. like Act., Q. Sm. 5. 147, 173: also c. dat.,
to blame, be dissatisfied with, Ap. Rh. 2.56,, 3.99. (Deriv, unknown.)
arelxirros — aréxvos.
Grevijs, és, (a copul., reivw) stretched, strained, tight, nugobs Soph.
Ant. 826; often of the eyes, Arist. H. A. 1.10, 33 7) aT. THS Cpews
Dion. H. 5. 8; riv dpu eis 7d Gr. dmepeideoOai intently, Luc. Icarom.
12; v. infr. 1. 2. intense, excessive, dpyat Aesch. Ag. 71. 3.
straight, direct, tjxw 8 drevijs dm’ olkw straight from home, Eur. Fr.
r II. of men’s minds and speech, intent, earnest, arevel. .
vow Hes. Th. 661, cf. Pind. N. 7.1295 dAoé wal dr., of men, Plat. Rep.
547 E; ar. wappyoia Eur. Fr. 737. 2. unbending, stubborn, arevijs
drepdpov re Ar. Vesp.730; dorevaxros Kat dr. Dion. H.5.8. III.
Ady. drev@s, Ion. ews, Hipp. Prorrh. 78; dr. éuBAémey Diod. 3. 18 ;
ar. éxew mpés tt Plut. Galb. 25:—more freq. in neut., drevés ieAoe
exceeding like, Pind. P. 2.141; sarapadeiv drevés Epich. 96 Ahr. ; ar.
tnpeiv Diphil, Mapac. 2; dr. Bere Polyb. 18. 36, 93 cf. drevica.
Grevitw, fut. fow, to look intently, gaze earnestly, eis Tt Arist. Meteor.
1.6,12; mpds rt Id, Probl. 39. 19,13 of the eyes, drevifoyres atT@
Ey. Luc. 4. 20; absol., also of the eyes, Arist. Probl. 31. 4 :—Pass. 4o be
gazed upon, Simon. (?) 188, II. metaph. of the mind, dr. riv
dudvovav mpds 7 Arist. Phys. 1. 9, 3: to be obstinate, Ath. 313 F.
dreviopos, 5, intent observation, Theophr, Fr. 8. 9.
dret, xos, },=droxos, Cyrill.
&rep [a], Prep. with gen. without, apart from, Hom. and Pind. N. 7. 40;
Grep Znvés without his will, Il. 15. 292; ob Oe@v arep non sine diis,
Pind. P. 5. 102. Il. aloof, apart, away from, Il. 1.498; Hes.
joins yéopw drep Op. 91.—Often also in Trag., mostly after its case,
but before it in Aesch. Pr. 456, Supp. 703, Cho. 338, Soph. Ph. 703, El.
866.—Poetic word, found in late Prose, as Dion. H. 3. 10, Plut. Cato Mi.
5, Lxx. Cf. drepOe, dvev, xopis.
drepapvia, Ion. -(y, 4, harshness, hardness, bddTwv Hipp. Aér. 282.
d~répapvos, ov, unsoftened, hard, tara Hipp. Aér. 280, Arist. G. A. 4.
2, 8; dr. xotdia costive, Hipp. u. s. 282. II. metaph. stubborn,
unfeeling, merciless, kijp Od. 23. 167; dpyh, Bpovrh Aesch, Pr, 190, 1062.
Grepapvorys, nos, 7, stubbornness, Theophr. C. P. 4. 3, 2.
drepapvadns, es, (ei50s) not to be softened, Galen.
Grepdpov [ay], ov, gen. ovos, Att. for drépapvos, hard, Ar. Ach. 181
(cf. drevys 5), Plat. Legg. 853 D, 880 E; of seeds, Theophr. H. P. 2.4, 2.
G-reparevtos, ov, no-wise prodigious or wonderful, Eust. 918. 5.
Grépepvos, ov, =drépapyvos, in Hesych.
d-repnSévicros, ov, not worm-eaten, Diosc. 1. 15.
GrepQe, before a vowel ev, = drep, as dvevOe = dvev, Pind. O. 9.118, and
Trag.; c. gen., drepe mrepi-yor Aesch, Supp. 783; Artp@v dr. Ib, Lo1r;
ar, Todd Soph. Aj. 645. II. as Adv. aloof, apart, Pind. P. 5. 129.
&-reppariotos, ov, unbounded, boundless, émiOvpla Diod, 19. 1 :—also
&réppavtos, ov, Eccl.
d-réppwv, ov, gen. ovos, without bounds or end, alwv Arist. Mund.7, 2;
Uavos Mosch, 3. 105; évimrpwy aréppoves adyai the mirror’s countless
rays, Eur. Hec. 926; dr. mémAos having no end or issue, inextricable,
Aesch. Eum. 634 (cf. dretpos, dwépaytos).
Grepos [a], Dor. for érepos, Archytas, etc.; 7d drepov, Megaric in Ar.
Ach, 813. 2. crepos [a], Att. contr, for 6 repos, neut. Oarepov,
gen. Oarépou, dat. Oarépw, Oarépa, or with mark of crasis, Odrépou, ctc.,
Trag.:—but contr. forms when the Art. ending with a conson., as 0dTe-
pov for rdv érepov, Oarépas for THs érépas, etc., are incorrect.
&réprreva, 4), =dreppia, Democr. ap. Clem. Al. 498, Diog. L. 7. 97.
G-repis, és, unpleasing, joyless, Arps Il. 19. 354; of the nether world,
véxvas kal drepréa xOpoy Od. 11.94, etc.; wérpys .. wal drepéi xapy,
of a rocky shore, 7.279; cf. Aesch. Pr. 31, Simon. 44.6; so Adéyou Eur.
El. 293; ‘yijpas Mosch. 4.114; drepwéorepoy eis dpdacty less attractive
to the ear, Thuc. 1, 22. II, Act. not enjoying a thing, c. gen.,
«parous Aesch, Supp. 685.
Grepmvos, ov, quoted in E. M. from Ibyc. (g), and Stesich. (76), as if
for drépumvos or Gypumvos, in the Rhegian dialect. .
Greprros, ov, =drepris, Il, 6, 285.
Grepipla, 4, unpleasantness, Luc. Vit. Auct. 14.
Grevktéw, to fail in gaining, éhridwv Babr. 123. 6, cf. Synes. 8 C.
d-revkros, ov, not gaining or obtaining, Hesych,
drevtta, 4, a not obtaining, privation, Apollon. de Constr. 56, Eccl.
pemextes és, (redxos) unequipped, unarmed, Eur, Andr.1119, Anth.
. J. 320. :
&-revxntos, ov, =foreg., Anth. P. 9. 543.
&-réxvacros, ov, artless, Themist. 39 D.
arexvéw, to be drexvos, to be unskilful, Schol. Ar. Nub. 296.
d~rexvis, és, =drexvos, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 395, Babr. 75. 4; in Comp.,
-éarepos Hipp. Fract. 763; cf. dréxvws 11.
Grexvia, 4, want of art or skill, unskilfulness, Hipp. Lex 2, Plat. Phaedo
go D, al., Arist. Eth. N. 6. 4, 6.
a-rexvireutos, ov, artless, simple, Dion. H. de Lys. 8:—the Verb -1rev-
opat, Hesych.
d-rexvodoyyT0s, ov, inartificial, Basil.
d-rexvos, ov, without art, unskilful, Plat. Polit. 274 C: esp. ignorant
of the rules or principles of art, opp. to évrexvos or rexvirns, unskilled,
unprofessional, empirical, of persons, Plat. Soph. 219 A:—so also of
pursuits, Gr. rpiBy Id. Phaedr. 260 E, cf. 262 C, Legg. 938 A; mores
ar. arguments not invented by the orator, Arist. Rhet. 1. 2, 2., 1. 153
aioxpov kat dr. not workmanlike, Hipp, Fract. 772.
aréxvws, Adv. of drexvos, without art, without rules of art, empirically,
Xen. Mem. 3. 11, 7, Plat. Gorg. 501 A, ubi v. Stallb. IL. arex-
vs (with penult. short), Adv. of drexvyjs, simply, i. e. really, absolutely,
Lat. plane, prorsus, omnino, often in Com. writers, Plat., etc.; ar. HKw
mapeoxevacpévos Ar. Ach. 37, cf. Nub, 408, 1174, al.; addy dr. simply
g beaatiful, Id. Av. 820; dr, ye mapndvnpa Id, Ran. 106; pvyxos ar.
° , Mv
aTEW— ATMOS.
é06" ids simply a swine’s snout, Pherecr. Anp. 3: ar. piv ov oxtry
Bréner Eupol. Xpuc. yev. 12; drexv@s 7d rod ‘Ophpov érendvOn Plat.
Symp. 198 C; bona fide, sincerely, opp. to xéurov evexa, Philostr. 260:
—freq. in comparisons, drexv@s Womep just like, Plat. Phaedo go C,
etc.; dr. ofov Id. Legg. 952 E:—with a negat., od8 dv diadexOelny
drexva@s would just not have spoken a word to him, Ar. Nub. 425 ;
drexvas ovddels simply no one, Id. Av. 605, cf. Pl. 362, Plat, Polit. 288
A.—On dréxvws and -v@s, vy. Schol. Ar. Pl. og.
dréw [a], Il. 20. 332, Hdt, 7, 223, both times in part. dréwv, fool-hardy,
, like one p d. 2. c. gen. to offend against, Movoéav
xeivos dvijp drée Call. Fr. 471.
arn, %, Aeol. addra, v. sub fin. :—bewilderment, infatuation, reck-
less impulse, caused by judicial blind. or delusion sent by the gods,
mostly as the punishment of guilty rashness, roy 5 dry pévas efde Il.
16. 805 ; Zed warep, H pa tw’ Hn .. BactAjow 779° drp dacas 8, 237 ;
Zevs kai Moipa kat ..’Epivds .. ppecly EuBadroy aypioy drny 19. 88;
(so, GAN’ érel dacdpny Kai pev pévas égédeTo Ze’s Ib. 134); ary de
Heréorevov, hy “Adpodirn BH ’, bre p’ ijyaye Keice, says Helen, Od. 4.
261.—Hence we often find”Ary personified, the goddess of mischief,
author of all blind, rash actions and their results,” Arn, mavras dara.
Il. 19. 91; having power even over her own father Zeus, Ib. 95: the
Airat come slowly after her, undoing the evil she has worked, g.
500 sq., cf. Hes. Th. 230, Plat. Symp. 195 D; and y. Gladstone, Hom.
Stud. 2. 159 sqq. In Trag. her functions often coincide with those of
*Epwis, Aesch. Ag. 1433, al., v. Herm. Soph. El. 111. II. of
the consequences of such visitations, either 1. active, reckless guilt
or sin, “Adefdvipou évex’ drns Il. 6. 356; in pl. baneful arts, 10. 391:
or, 2. passive, bane, ruin, Il. 24. 480, Od. 4. 261, Hdt. 1. 32; so
mostly in Trag.: but opp. to simple misery or calamity (nfpa), Soph.
Aj. 363, etc., cf. Eust. 767. 63; the fruit of #Bpis, UBpis yap é£avOov0"
éxdpmace araxiv drys Aesch. Pers. 822; of weakness, Hed mpoBov-
Aérais .. @rns Id. Ag. 386; in pl., Id. Pers. 652, 1037, Soph. Aj. 848,
etc. b. in Trag. also, of persons, a bane, pest, dixny arns AaOpatov
Aesch, Ag. 1230; of two persons, dvo dra Soph. Ant. 533.—The word
is found in Arist. Virt. et Vit. 7,8; elsewh. neither in Comedy nor good
Att. Prose, (éyyva, mépa 8 dra is an old proverb cited in Cratin. Min.
Incert. 1, Plat. Charm. 165 A, Dem. 419. 14), unless dns (for adrijs) be
received in Ar. Pax 605; nor is any deriv. used in Att., except single
instances of drnpés, arnpia. (From ddéw, q.v.: the orig. form was
darn, or rather dFarn, which is preserved in the Aeol. addra, Pind. P.
2. 52., 3. 423; cf. drdabados.) [The quantity is rn, arn.]
d-ryK70s, ov, not melied or to be melted (in fire, opp. to dreyxros),
xidv Plat. Phaedo 106 A; dr. mupi Arist. G. A. 3. 11, 18, cf. Meteor. 4.
8, 5, and v. reyxtds. II. metaph. not to be softened or subdued,
vopos drnerot Plat. Lege. 853 D.
arnpéAea and -yola, 7, carelessness, Byz.
arnwehéw, to take no heed of, neglect, Procop., in Pass.
d-rnpeAns, és, neglected, xdpn Plut. Ant. 18. II. of persons,
careless, neglectful, xpnudrov Eur. (?) ap. Sext. Emp. M. 6. 27:—Adv.,
drnuedas exe Plut. Agis 17; drnpedews GAdAnvTo Ap. Rh. I. 812,
with v. l. —Aées.
G&rnpéAnros, ov, unheeded, uncared for, Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 18., 8. 1,
14. 2. baffled, disappointed, Aesch. Ag. 891. TI. act.
taking no heed, slovenly, Alciphro 3. 55 :—Adv., drnpeAnrws exe Tivds
to take no heed of . ., Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 15.
arnpeAla, 4, post. for dryuedea, Ap. Rh. 3. 830.
&rnpys, és, =drnpds, Hipp.; v. Foés. Oecon. s.v.
pyTOS, ov, unobserved, unnoticed, Themist. 294 C.
arnptla, 4, mischief, evil, Plat. Com. &a. 8, v. 1. Xen. Mem. 3. 5, 17.
G&rmpés [a], 4, dv, blinded by arn, hurried to ruin, Theogn. 433,
634. IL. baneful, ruinous, mischievous, Aesch. Pr. 746, Ag. 1484,
Soph. Tr. 264: 7d darnpdv bane, mischief, Aesch. Eum. 1007. Once in
Com., arnpéraroy kaxdy Ar. Vesp. 1299; tare in Prose, Diog. L. 6. 99 :
in Plat. Crat. 395 B only introduced for an etymol. purpose; v. dr fin.
arioipos, ov,=drnpds, suggested by Dind. in Soph. Ant. 4, for drys
Grep: for the form, cf. dxovotpos, apyjotpos.
Aris, iSos, 4, Attic : II. as Subst. (sub. 7, xwpa), Aftica,
Eur. I. A. 247; yijs dw ’ArOiSos Epinic. Mvya. 1. 6. 2. (sub.
PAGrra), the Attic dialect, Strabo 333. 3. (sub. yur), an Athenian
woman, Sappho 43.
G-rieros [a], ov, (riw) unhonoured, Aesch. Eum. 385, 839. ae,
act. not honouring or regarding, twos Eur. lon 700.
Grifw, mostly used in pres. part.; but in 2 and 3 sing., Eur. Rhes. 252,
327; inf., Soph. O. C. 1153: fut. drives [T] Aesch. Fr. 103: Ep. aor.
subj. drions [#] Id. Eum. 540; Ep. aor. driooa Ap. Rh. :—not to honour,
not to heed, 6 5t mp@rov piv drifav épxerat unheeding, Il. 20. 166: but
c.acc., like dripdw, dripacw, to slight, treat ight, Geods drifav Aesch.
Theb. 441, cf. Eur. Supp. 19, Monk Alc. 1056: c. gen. rei, to deprive
of honour due, yepdwy puy driooay Ap. Rh. 1. 615.—Never used in Prose.
(From a priv., and i{w =riw, which formation, like that of dréw, is against
analogy; for a— is properly compd. only with Nouns and their derivatives.)
d-ri8dcevtos, ov, untamable, wild, Plut. Artox. 25.,2.728 A.
4-ri8iicos, ov, =foreg., Hdn. 5.6, 21; Avrrac Philo I. 20.
&-riOnvos, ov, without a nurse, Manetho 4. 368; v.1.h. Hom. 18. 38.
GripiyeAéw, to forsake the herd, stray, Arist. H. A. 6. 18, 16., 9. 3, 4,
Theocr. 9. 5. II. metaph. to give oneself airs, Luc. Lexiph. Io.
| Grip-ayéAns, ov, 6, (ayéAn) despising the herd, i.e. straying, feeding
tilone, Soph. Fr. 850, Theocr. 25. 132, Anth. P. 6. 255. :
Ldrtpdfw, fut. -dow and aor. jrivaca, Trag., Plat., etc.: pf. 7rimara
Plat. Polit. 266 D:—Pass., pf. #riuacpat Eur., Plat.: aor, Fripaany |
243
Pind. Fr. 100, Plat.: fut. dramac@joopar Aesch. Ag. 1068, Soph. O. T.
1081: (dr1p0s). To hold in no honour, to esteem lightly, dishonour,
disdain, feel ot shew contempt for, c. ace., Hom. once in Il. (9. 450;
dripdtecke 8 dkorrw), often in Od., rovode 7 aripdte kata Shpov 6.
283; olxov dripdfovres ESovow 21. 332, cf. 4273 $0, ar. ToxHas
Theogn. 821: often also in Trag., as Aesch. Theb. 1018, Eum. 712, 917,
al.; pq # dripdoas yévpn Phryn. Com. Incert. 10; freq. also in Plat.,
tiv dvOpanivny dobéveay dz. Phaedo 107 A, al. :—so in Med., Soph.
Aj. 1342 :—c. acc. cogn., én & dripaCes wéduv the words thou speakest
in dishonour of the city, Id. O. T. 340 :—Pass. to suffer dishonour, insult,
etc., mpés rivos Pind, Fr. 89. 7, Hdt.1. 61; ob« dripacOhoopa Soph.
O. T. 1081; c. neut. pl., avag’ ripacpévn Eur. I. A. 943, cf. Dem.
538. 24. 2. c, gen. rei, to treat as unworthy of, pn we atiyaons
Aoyou Aesch. Pr. 783; ph « dripdops dy ce mpootpemw ppdcat=Tov-
tav & oe mp. p., Soph. O. C. 49, cf. Ant. 22. 8. c. inf, wa
# dripdons podetv do not think me unworthy of thy visit, Aesch. Fr.
244: more fully, wjroe pw’ aripdons 7d pi) ob Oaveiy ody coi deem me
not unworthy to die, Soph, Ant. 544 :—but also, ob« d7ipdow Ocods mpoo-
ecmeiy will not disdain to.., Eur. H. F. 608, cf. Plat. Lach. 182
Cc. II.=dripdw in legal sense, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 20, cf. Thue. 3.
42, where the one sense plays into the other:—so at Rome, of the Cen-
sors, Dio C. 38. 13.—Chiefly in Poets; cf, dryudm, de.
atipacpés, 6, dishonour, despite, LXX (1 Macc. 1. 40, v. 1.).
atipacréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be despised, Hipp. Fract. 773, Plat. Phaedr.
266 D. 2. dripacréoy, one must dishonour, prob. 1, Xen. Symp. 4, 17.
dtipaorip, jpos, 5, a dishonourer, Aesch. Theb. 637: -7Thptos, ov,
late Eccl.: -aoras, od, 6, Gloss.
atipacrés, dv, (driud¢w) dishonoured, Mimnerm. I. 9.
Gtipdw, Ep. impf. driver: fut. driphow: aor. #ripnoa: pf. irtynea,
and aor. pass. -78yy (only in Galen.) :—used by Hom. for dripatw, to
dishonour, treat lightly, disdain, o& 8 dripa Od. 16.307; dv tér aripa
21. 99; Tov mdyres Grivey 23. 28; Tov Xptony Hripyoe Il. 1. 11, cf.
94, etc.; viv 5€ o° dripnoover 8. 163, cf. Hes. Op, 185; used once by
Pind? in Dor. aor. #rivaoa, P. 9. 139; once by Soph. in imper. driva,
Aj. 1129; and in late Prose, for in Xen. Ath, 1, 14 @ripovor (from
dripéw) is now restored; cf. éripnréov.
arusnrtéov, verb, Adj. one must disgrace, twd Isocr. Antid. § 175 (nisi
leg. -wréov).
tiuntos, ov, (riudw) unhonoured, despised, daet rw’ Gripnrov per-
avdorny Il. 9. 648., 16. 59; a@yadpua ar. Epigr. Gr. 805; ov« dr. not
unrewarded, Xen. Hier. g, 10. II. (ripq 11) not valued or esti-
mated, dixn ar. a cause in which the penalty is not assessed in court, but
fixed by law beforehand, Dem. 543. 16., 834. 28, Aeschin, 84. 7; opp.
to rtunrés (where the penalty is settled in court), Dem. 834. 36: cf.
Poll. 8. 54, 63, Harp. s. v.; Suid. erroneously reverses this expla-
nation. 2. invaluable, incomparable, Eust. 781. 19.
Gripia, Ion. -ty, 9, dishonour, disgrace, Od. 13.142 (v-idAAw), Pind.O.
4. 33, Soph., etc.; é dziplp twa exe Hat. 3.3; atiulny mpooribévar
Twi 7. 11; ar. €xew 7. 231., 9. 71; aripins kupeiv mpds Twos 7. 1585
ar, Teds dishonour done to one, Eur. Heracl. 72, Plat. Lucri Cup. 229 C;
ove driig obey Aesch. Eum. 796:—pl., rats peylorais Koda {ew ar.
Plat. Polit. 309 A, cf. 310 E, Rep. 492 D,al.; #Bpes xat driplas Dem.
296. 21., 552. 13, ubiv. Dind. 2. at Athens, a public stigma, the loss
of civil rights, either total or partial, infamy, Lat. imminutio capitis, Aesch.
Eum. 395, Andoc. Io, 14, Arist. Pol. 7.17; v. @r¢posl. 2. II. of things,
éoOnudrwv Gr., i.e. ragged garments, sorry garb, Aesch, Pers. 847; «oun. .
driplas més Cratin. “Apy.8. [Ep. dripin, Hom. I. c., Tyrtae. 1. 10.)
Gripo-revOts, és, sorrowing for dishonour incurred, Aesch. Eum. 792.
Gripo-rords, dv, making dishonoured, Cyrill., etc. 3
d-ripos, ov, (rept 1) unk ed, dish ed, ll, 1. 171; pera maow
d i Ib. 516; dripdrepov 5€ pe Ohoes 16. 90; aripor,
ariporarn Oeds eipe
opp. toAaxévres Tins, Theogn. 1111; ar. pdpos dishonourable, Aesch.
Theb. 589; dripad ob émpagérny i, e. they have met with their deserts,
Id. Ag. 1443; G@ripos “Apyetoror by them, Soph. Aj. 440; €« ¥ Euod by
me, Id.0.C. 51. -b. c. gen., dr. Swpdrow without the honour of .., not
deemed worthy of .. , Aesch. Cho. 408, cf. 295 ; éxpopas Id, Theb. 1024 ;
also, xdpts ove drtpos Tévev no unworthy return for .. , Id. Ag. 354; av
pev txdpny, dripoy eéreppev Soph. O.T. 789; dripor .. xépa TexTo-
ovvas (v. rexroovvn) Eur. Andr. 1015. 2. deprived of the rights
of citizenship, ignoble, dripa ra réxva yivera: Hdt. 1. 173; esp. at
Athens of a citizen judicially deprived of privileges, punished with dripia
(2), Lat. capite deminutus, aerarius, opp. to éxiripos, Ar. Av. 766, Ran.
691, Andoc. 19. 13; dr. Tt or xard tT Id. 10. 23, 25 :—also c. gen., Id.
10. 28; dr. yepav deprived of privileges, Thuc. 3. 58; dr. Tod Te0-
vn«éros debarred from all rights in him, Soph. El. 1214, cf. 1215;
dr. rod cvpBovrevew deprived of the right of advising, Dem. 200. 15 ;
dripov Ths wékews Kafiordvar Ta Lys. 122. 9. The various kinds of
dripia at Athens are given by Andoc. ro. 13 sq., cf. Dem. 122. 12; at
Sparta by Xen, Lac. 9, 4 and 5. 8. of things, not honourable, Hat.
5.6; dripov moetobal re to hold in dishonour, Soph. Ant. 78; aripa
troveiv és Twa Hdt. 2. 141; dr. épyoy Ar. Av. 166; €8pa driporépa less
honourable, Xen. Cyr. 8. 4, 5; of parts of the body, 7d Tips@repov wat
70 dripérepor Arist. P. A. 3. 10, 3; so of animals, Ib. 1% Be II.
(Tih 11) without price or value, Tod viv otkov aripoy ees thou de-
vourest his substance without payment made, Od. 16. 431; of little price,
cheap, opp. to Tiuos, Xen, Vect. 4, 10, cf. Diod. 17. 66 :—so, 2.
unrevenged, like drtpmpyros, Aesch. Ag. 1279, Valck. Hipp.1416. 8.
unpunished, Plat. Legg. 855 C. IIT. Ady, —pws, dishonourably,
ignominiously, Aesch. Pr. 195, 919, Theb. 1021, Soph, O. C. 428, Lys.
| 903. 12, etc.: Sup. dripérara, Plat. Legg. 728 B. <3
. 2
244 aTi Low —
Gripéw, fut. wow: aor. iriuwoa Aesch. Supp. 644, etc.: pf. yriywxa
Dem. 548. 8:—Pass., pf. sriwopar Eur. Hel. 455, Dem.; plqpf. jripwro
Hdt. 7. 231: aor. -@Onv Aesch. Cho. 636, Andoc., etc.: fut. d7.poO7-
gopat Isocr. 95 A; also Arimmoopa restored from Mss. in Dem. 432.
17. To dishonour, like dripa tm, Aesch. Supp..644:—Pass. to suffer
dishonour or indignity, Hdt. 4. 66.,.7. 231, Aesch. Cho, 636, Eur. Hel.
455- II. at Athens, to punish with aripia (2), like Lat. aerarium
facere, Ar. Pax 743, Andoc. 5. 28., 14. 25, Dem. 253. 3, etc.; dr. ém
aizig Lys. 105. 25 :—Pass., Plat. Rep. 553 B:—cf. dios 1. 2.
Gtipwpycia, 7, impunity, Jo. Chrys.
arr tet or —rt, Adv. of sq., Eus.
pyTos, ov, unavenged, i.¢., ‘L. unpunished, ar. yiyvecba
to escape punishment, Hdt. 2. 100, Thuc. 6. 6, etc.; dr. duaprnydrov
unpunished for.., Plat. Legg. 959 C :—Adv. —rws, with impunity, Ib.
762 D. II. for whom no revenge has been taken, Antipho 123.
18 ; driudwpyroy édy Odvaroy Aeschin. 20. 22. IIL. undefended,
unprotected, Thuc. 3. 57.—Cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
dripwors [i], ews, 4, a dishonouring, dishonour done to, c. gen., Tpa-
mé(as Aesch. Ag. 702; marpés Id, Cho. 435.
G-rivaktos ih ov, unshaken, immovable, Opp. H..2. 8, etc., and freq.
in Nonn.
Gttc-avipéw, =driud(w dvdpa in Hesych.: cf. drtparyedéw.
dricta, %, inability to pay, insolvency, Cic. Att. 14. 19.
arin , aor. I Ion. drirnda C. 1.6289 :—Med. drithAaro Opp. C.
I. 271: serene). Ratieh form of draAAw, to rear, tend, feed,
maida St ds ariradA€ Od. 18. 323; of w ev apotor Séporow i Tpépov
HS driraddoy Il. 14. 202, cf. 16. 191, cf. Hes. Th. 480, Pind. N. 3.
99 :—also of animals, rods wey [trmous] .. drivaAX’ ent party Il, 5. 271:—
Pass., xv’ fpmag’ GriradAopévny ev? oixw Od. 15.174. 2. metaph.
to cherish, Theocr.17. 58; c. dat., eadois Id. 15.111; and in bad sense,
to beguile, cajole, cxtpapas ar. Hippon. Fr. 82.
aritay, avos, 6, in Hesych., 6 uh) €xwv arorioa,
dtiréw, =driw, Dion, P. 1158.
arirys [Tt], ov, 5, unpunished, Aesch. Eum, 257. “II. unhonoured,
Grira: capxt makad Aesch, Ag. 72, where Blomf. Grirot: but cf. Lob.
Paral. 428.
drtros, ov, also 7, ov, v. foreg.: (riw) :—unhonoured, unavenged, Il, 13.
414: Vv. drirns. II. unpaid, wow Il. 14. 484 [where A
atio [i], =drifo, rie Theogn. 621; driovar Orph. L. 62 :—Med.,
aor. dricaro fy Tzetz. Posthom. 702: cf. dri{w.
*Athiayevis, és, (yévos) sprung from Atlas, of the Pleiads, Hes. Op.
381: the common form would be ’ArAavroyerys.
*Athavrités, 7, dv, of Atlas, Atlantic, téppoves "Ard. the pillars of
Hercules, Eur. Hipp. 3, 1053; 70 “ArA. méAayos Plat. Tim. 24 E; %
°A. Oadacca Arist. Mund. 3, 2:—also “ArAdvretos, a, ov, Eur, Fr. 597:
—fem. ’Ar\avris, i50s, as patronym., Hes. Th. 938; OdAacca 7 ’A.
kadovupévn Hdt. 1. 202: 4 "ATA. vfjgos, a fabulous island in the far West,
Plat. Tim. 24..F, Strabo'to2.
“Arthas, avros, 6: acc. also “Ardav (cf. “ArAayevhs) Aesch. Pr. 427,
ubi v. Schol.: (a euphon., and 7Ads, v. sub *radaw) :—Atlas, one of
the older family of gods, who bears up the pillars of heaven, Od. 1. 52:
—later, one of the Titans, Hes. Th. 513, Aesch. Pr..348, 427; ai &
‘err “Arhavtos maides Id. Fr..298. II. in hist. writers, Mount
Ailas in West Africa, regarded as the pillar of heaven, Hat. 4. 184, etc. ;
used in pl., Dionys. Per. 66 ;—called by the natives Duris, acc. to Strabo
825. III. in Architecture, “ArAavres are colossal statues of men
serving for columns to support the entablature, called by Roman Archi-
tects TeAapaves, Ath. 208 B, Vitruv. 6. 10, cf. Dict. of Antiqq. ; «loves
arxavres in C.'I. 3431. 7. IV. name of one of the neck-vertebrae,
Poll. 2.132. [eérA-, Aesch. Fr. 1. c.]
‘G-thas, avros, 6, not enduring or daring, Hesych.
dr\ntéw, to be impatient, not to endure or submit to a thing, Soph.
O.T. 515.
thy 70s, Dor. dtharos, ov, not to be borne, insufferable, névOos, axos,
Il. 9. 3., 19. 367, Orac. ap. Hdt. 5. 56, Pind. 0.6. 65 ; dyyeAla Soph. Aj.
223. 2. not to be dared, drAnta TXGca Aesch. Ag. 408. II. act.
incapable of bearing, impatient of, c. gen., pvOwv GA, Anth, P. 9. 321.
‘atpevia, 4, (drpunv) slavery, servitude, Anth. P. 9.764, Manetho 6. 59.
atpévios, ov, toilsome, prepared with trouble, Nic. Al. 178, 242.
Grpevw, for drpevedw, to be a slave, serve, Nic. Al. 172.
‘art, ,=arpds, drpis, Hes. Th. 862.
arpiy, évos, 6, a slave, servant, E. M. 164. 32; also dtpevos, 4, Eust.
1750. 62, Hesych.: but a fem. &Bpevis, idos, E. M. 18. 32,—which is
etymologically correct, if like Suds it be deriv. from dapdw.
d-rpyros, ov, uncut, @eipar Ap. Rh. 2. 708: not cut up, not laid waste,
unravaged, yj Thuc..1. 82; dymedo: Plut. Num. 14; dpyupeta drpnra
.silver-mines as yet unopened, Xen. Vect. 4, 27: of animals, wncastrated,
Arist. H. A. 9. 50, 5. II. undivided, Soph. Fr. 126 :. indivisible,
Plat. Phaedr. 277 B, Arist. Metaph. 4. 22, 4:—Ady. —7ws, Eccl.
atpidw, (dry) to steam, emit vapour, cited from Hipp. Cf. drpito.
8 . Pass. to be turned into vapour, Arist. Meteor. I. 9, 3-
arpiBSotxos, ov, (€xw) containing vapour, damp, Hesych.
& bSns, es, (€id0s) like vapour, vaporous, avabuptacts Arist. Meteor,
I. 4, 2., 2. 4, 3, al.; 6 Bopéas-Ib..2. 3, 25; dnp Id. G. A. 5. 6, 6.
dtplfo, fut. tow: pf. #ruea Arist. Probl. 22.9 :—to smoke, Bopds
drpivov mupt Soph. Fr. 340; of water, to steam, Xen, An. 4.5, 15:
generally to emit vapour, of hot meat, jotorov arp. Pherecr. Mer. 4.
15 ;—of perspiration, Hipp. Progn. 38; of fresh-burnt tiles, Arist. Meteor.
4. 6, 7, cf. 10, II. II. to become vapour, be in a state of vapour,
Ib, 1. 13, 9+) 2 3, 28, al. d
aT paxros.
Gtpls, {S0s, %,=darpds, Hdt. 4. 75, Plat. Tim. 86 E, etc.: properly
moist vapour, steam, opp. to xamvés, Arist. Meteor. 2. 4, I, cf 1. 9, 4,
al.; 9d. ovviorara: cis tmp Ib..4. 75 5-
atpicrés, 7, dv, turned into vapour, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 28.
atpo-adhs, és, =drpudwdns, Sext. Emp. M..7. 119. Adv, -8a@s, Galen,
arpés, 6, (v. dw to blow) :—steam, vapour, Aesch. Ag. 1311, Eum,138;
bray é« yas d. dvin .. imd Tod HAlav Arist. Probl. 1. 21 :—in pl..vapours,
Aesch. Fr. 195, Liban. 1. 394 :—nupds &., periphr. for mip, late Inser. in
C. I. 8639 :—cf. véxrap.
arpaddys, s, (el50s) =arpcdh6ns, Arist. Mund. 4, 2, Theophr.C.P. 3.16,4.
d-roixos, ov, unwalled, Eur. Ion 1133, Dio C. 74. 4.
é-rouydpucros, ov, not having the wall broken through, not robbed by
house-breakers, Jo. Chrys.
droxéw, not to bring forth, to be barren, Philo 1. 478.
&roxt, Adv. of droxos (signf. 11), Dio C. 58. 21.
Groxia, 7), unfruitfulness, barrenness, Muson. ap. Stob. 450.15.
aréxvos, ov, causing barrenness, Diosc. 1. 109; ardxtov (sc. papyakoy),
76, a medicine for causing it, Hipp. 623. 11, Diosc. I. 105.
d-roKos, ov, having never yet brought forth, never having had a child,
Hdt. 5. 41, Eur. El. 1127; dr. b7d vdcov barren .., Hipp: Aér. 281; dv
#Arkiay Plat. Theaet. 149 C; of mules, Arist. An. Pr. 2, 21, 8. II. not
bearing interest, xphpara Plat. Legg.g21 C, Dem. 1250.12, C.I. 2335.42.
GroApéw, to be droApas, be disheartened, Hipp. 1194 H:—also aroA-
pow, A. B..407; droApde, Suid.
d-réApmpos, ov, =droApos, Galen.
&-réApynros, Dor. -paros, ov, =drAnros, not to be endured, insufferable,
p6x60s Pind. I. 8 (7)..23: and so of wicked men, Aesch. Ag. 375.
éroApla, 4, want of daring, cowardice, Eur. Fr. 366 (al. dvavdpia),
Thue. 2. 89, etc. 2. simply, backwardness, Dem. 1407. 14.
d-rohpos, ov, daring nothing : 1. wanting courage, spiritless,
cowardly, Pind. N. 11. 42, Thuc..2. 39, etc.; Afjma .. ob« Gr, GAN’ Erot-
poy Ar. Nub. 458; dr. cat padaxés Dem. 106. 22, etc.:—of women, unenter-
prising, retiring, Aesch. Cho. 630 :—Adv. —pws, Polyb. 3. 103, 3, Plut.:
—c. inf., droApds eiys .. Soa I have not the heart to bind, Aesch. Pr. 14.
&-ropos, ov, uncut, unmown, Ae. udv Soph, Tr. 200; dr. maywvos BA0y
Ephipp. Nav. 1. Il. that cannot be cut, indivisible, Plat. Soph.
229 D, Arist. Phys. 3. 6, 2, Metaph. 1. 9, 25, al.: @r. o@para atoms or
indivisible particles of matter, the first elements of the universe, Democr,
ap. Arist. Cael. 3. 4, 8,.cf. Metaph. 6. 13, 10, Phys. 8. 9, 9, de An. I. 2,
33; also dropvo: (sc. ovoia:) Plut..2. 1110 F; introduced into Lat. by
Cicero, Plut. Cic. 40, cf. Cic. Fin. 1. 6. 2. so of Time, odx oidv
re els dr. xpévous EatpetaOar Tov xpdvov Arist. Phys. 8.8, 24; Kar’ dr.
xpévov Id. Sens. 7,8; év dréuq in a moment, 1 Cor. 15. 52. b.
metaph. infinitely small, d:apopat Plut. Phoc. 3. 3. in Logic,
dropor is an individual or infima species, which.cannot serve as a predicate,
Arist. Categ. 2, 3., 5, 28, An. Post. 2. 13, 6, al.:—Adv., drépums trdpyev
individually, without the intervention of a middle_term,.Ib. 1.15 and 17.
Grovéw, to be relaxed, exhausted, Arist. Probl. 26. 42, Plut. Cor. 25 ;
ddormopias C. I. 6287; ardpaxos,.Diosc..1. 150. ,
Grovia, #, slackness, enervation, languor, Hipp. Aér. 292, Plut..2. 535 D.
d-rovos, ov, not stretched, slack, relaxed, languid, feeble, of the limbs,
Hipp. Aér. 281, 292; pwveiy drovor Arist. Physiogn. 6, 51: of oratorical
style, Dion. H. de Dem, 20:—Ady. -vws, Plut. Lyc, 18. It.
without accent, Gramm,
a-rétevros, ov, out of bow-shot, wérpa Plut..2. 326 E,.cf. Od..12. 84 sq.
drotos, ov, without bow.or-arrow, Luc. D. Deor. 19. I.
G-rémar0s, ov, not to be guessed, Aesch. Fr. 115.
— to act unreasonably; 7d dronovpevoy =da7énnua, Nicet. Ann.
296 A.
arérnpa, 74, an absurd word or act, Sext. Emp..M. 1. 80;—later, an
offence, Walz Rhett. 1. 618.
drompparo-trovds, 6, one who commits absurdities or offences, Gloss.
aroma, %, a being out of the way, and-so: 1. strangeness, cdd-
ness, absurdity, eccentricity, Ar. Ran. 1372, Plat. Symp..215 A; of per-
sons, Ar. Ach. 349. 2. extraordinary nature,.vognparos Thuc. 2.
513 TOY Tipapiov Id, 3. 82; Tod mdOous Plat. Phaedr. 251 D.
a-rotros, ov, out of place, out of the way, and so, 1. strange, un-
wonted, extraordinary, of symptoms, Hipp. Aph. 1251; 75ovq Eur.
lL T. 842; Gpus Ar. Av. 276; 1é00s Ar. Eccl. 956; freq. in Plat. and
Arist. 2. strange, odd, absurd, eccentric, paradoxical, 5odAc Tov
del drémow slaves to every new paradox, Thuc. 3. 38; drondy Tt mao XeWv
Andoc. 33. 343 Ttév dromwrdrav .. dy ein Dem. 16. 24; aroma Tis
apixpérntos absurd for their pettiness, Plat. Theaet. 175 A:—dromdy
éort, c. inf., Pherect. Kpacm. 19, Eubul.-Incert. 3, Plat. Gorg. 521 D, al.:
ovdey dr. (sc. éorw) Arist. Categ. 8, 47, al. b. of persons, Isoer.
263 E, Plat. Rep. 493 C, al.; dr. eat dvoxepeis 7H 7éAe Dem. 439. 273
tov dromey pevyety det Menand. “Hyox. 3. 38. unnatural, disgust-
ing, foul, mvedpa Thuc. 2.49: monstrous, drom@rarov mpaypa éfeupoy
Lys. 97. 7- II. Adv. -1ws, marvellously or absurdly, Thuc. 7.
30, and often in Plat. ; dz. xadi{av =dvurémrws, Eupol. Map. 3.
G-répyros, ov, not to bewierced, invulnerable, Nonn. D. 14. 380.
G-répveuros, ov, not turned in the lathe, not rounded, Gloss.
d-répiros, ov, not stirred with a ladle, Matthaei Med. 49.
Gros, ov, contr. for daros.
&-rpay@inros, ov, not treated tragically, Luc. Merc. Cond..19.
G-rpdyedos, ov, untragical, unsuitable to tragedy, érpayg@déraror
Tovro .. Arist. Poét.13, 3. Adv.—dws, without noise or fuss, M. Anton. 1. 16.
arpdxtiov, 76, Dim. of drpaxros, very late.
arpaKro-e5%}s, és, spindle-shaped, Diosc. 4. 36. ‘
} atpaxros, 6, and in Plut, 2.271 F,#: (v.sub tpémw):—a spindle,drpaxrod
arpaktudis — arpodos.
orpépew Hat. 5. 12, of. 4. 34,162; Alvov peordy drp. Ar. Ran. 1 348,
ef, Plat. Polit. 281 E, al. ; “Avd-yxns drp. Id. Rep. 616 C; rav Mopar
Arist. Mund, 7, 6, cf. Epigr. 222. 7. II. an arrow, drp. rogicds
Aesch. Fr. 129; also drp. alone, Soph. Ph. 290, Tr. 714 ;—so also 7Aa-
«én has both senses, because both spindle and arrow were made of reed,
and had somewhat the-same shape. In this sense it seems to have been
specially a Lacon. word, v. Thue. 4. 403 cf. xpuonddxaros: TE.
the upper part of a ship's mast, cf. #Aadrn, Poll. 1. g¥.
drpaxriAls or dtpaxtvAXis, (Sos, 7, a thistlelike plant, used for making
spindles, Carthamus Creticus, Sprengel, (the Euonymus Europaeus is our
Spindle-tree), Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 49, Theocr. 4.52, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4,6.
Grpaxradns, es, (ef5os) like a spindle, Eust. 1328. 46.
&-rpdvwros [a], ov, not made clear, Dion. Areop. Adv. —Tws, Origen.
—Also, dtpavys, és, Tzetz., Cyrill. Adv. -v@s, Hesych.
d-rpdmefos, ov, (rpdmefa) without a table; Greg. Naz.
Manetho 4. 563. =
dzpamehos, ov, =dvarpdmedos, Schol. Soph. Aj. 913.
arpainife, (drpands) to go through, traverse, Tas dppovias Pherecr.
Avro, 3.
drpintrés, 4, =sq., Od. 13. 195, Ap. Rh, etc.: also dtapmurés, Od.
17. 234; and dtpamyrés in A. B. 460.
Gtpamés, Ep. drapiés, as always in Hom., e’g. Il. 17. 743, #: (a
privat., rpémw) :—properly a path with no turnings or branches, gene-
tally a path, way, road, Hom., Hdt. 7. 265, Ar. Nub. 77, Thuc. 4. 36,
etc. 2. metaph. awalk of life, 4 modetixt dtp. Plat. Polit.258C; Adyar
Emped. ap. Plut. 2. 418C; ioropins C. 1. 380; arp. pUppnkos, v. puppnecd.
é-rpavpdrioros, ov, invulnerable, Luc. Ocyp.36. Adv.—Tws, Nicet.Eug.
Grpagatus, vos, 7, the herb orach, Lat. atriplex: that this was the
correct form of the word appears from Wevd-arpapdéus in Ar. Eq. 630,
cf. E. M. 565. 17: but in Diosc. 2. 145, etc., it is written drpdagis; in
Hipp. 359. 43, Theophr., etc., dvdpapagis; in Eust. 539. 5, ddpdpagus.
Grpapys, és, (rpépw) wasting, atrophic, Theophr. C. P. 2. 6, 4, with
v. l. drpephs or arpogns.
-d-rpaxnios, ov, without neck, Teles ap. Stob..575: 46, Anth. P. 6. 196.
d-rpdxuvros, Ion. &tpyx-, ov, not made rough, Arctae. Caus. M. Diut.
2.12, Cur. M. D. 1. 10:—also d-rpayxus, v, Eust. 340. 21, Cyrill.
drpens, és, =drperros: acc. drpea for drpeéa, Euphor. 94; pl. drpeces
(for drpeées) dvdyxat, Inscr. of Herodes in Epigr. Gr. 1046.77: cf. ebxdeys.
*ArpetSns, ov, Ep. "ArpetSns, ew, Dor. “ArpelSas, a, son of Atreus,
Hom., ete.
Gtpéxeta, 7, Ion. gen. -eins, v. Dind. dial. Hdt. p. ix: (drpexhs) —
reality, strict truth, certainty, Pind. Fr. 232. 4; arpéxecdy Twos eldevar to
know the strict truth or exact state of a thing, Hdt. 4.152.,6.1; padéav..
tiv arp., 6 re od« aipée: learnt for certain that he is unable to take it, Ib.
82, cf. Inscr. Core, in C. I. 1907. 2; in pl., Hipp. Prorrh. 84: v. drpextjs
sub fin. II. ’Arpéxeva, Strictness, Fustice, Pind. O. 10 (11). 17.
dtpexéw, to be sure, arpexnoaca Eur. Fr. 317.
Grpexis, és, (v. sub tpémw) :—real, true, drpexes al’ éoceva Il. 5.
208. 2. strict, precise, exact, dAdOca, xaipds Pind. N. 5. 31, P. 8.
9; dpiOpyds Hdt. 7. 187; Bidrov dzp. émrndedoets over-nice, precise, Eur.
Hipp. 261, ubi v. Monk :—r0' drpexés=drpéxeca, ppacat, elma 70 azp.
Hat. 5.9., 7-60; 7d drpexéorepoy rovrow their greater exactness, Id. 5.
54; 70 drpexéoraroy lb. 214, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12 :—rarely of persons,
exact, strict, Pind. O, 3. 21, cf. drpexea Ir. 38. sure, certain, modt
Grpexéi Id. N. 3. 72; arp. dé¢a Eur. Hipp. 1114. II. except in
the place cited, Hom. has only the Ady. drpexéws, mostly with the Verbs
dyopevev, xararéga, to tell truly; exactly, Il. 2. 10, Od. 1. 169, etc.;
also, drp. pavredoopuat 17. 154; arpextws eppacev Epit. in C. I. 380;
dp. ddvyor Theogn. 636; oft. also in Hdt., arp. efmar T. 57, al.; edévat
I. 209, al.; éwicragdat 3. 130; éxpadeiv 7. 10, 7; Staxpivew 1. 172;
diacnuaive 5. 86; patvew 2. 49 ;—in Hipp. Art. 790, dp. doxavdAr-
o6cioa broken straight across, opp. to tapaynnéws. 2. also neut.
as Adv., dexds drpexés just ten of them, Od. 16. 245; so, 70 8’ drpenés
Theogn. 167; én’ drpexés'C. I. 1907.12; arp. épvyer really, Tb. 3685.
—The word and its derivs. are rare in Att. (v. supr.), d«piBys and its
derivs. being used instead. It is freq. in Ion. Prose, esp: in Hipp. and
Aretae., and in late Prose, as Polyb. 1. 4, 9, Plut., etc.
atpexérys, nos, %,=darpécera, Schol. Eur. Hipp. 1114.
arpéna, used by Poets for drpézas before a conson., once in Hom.,
aiyida ..éx’ arp. PoiBos Il. r5. 318; pev’.. arp; aois év Sepuvios Eur,
Or. 258, cf. Bacch. 1072, Ar. Nub. 743, Av. 1244, Ran. 3393; once in
Plat., drp. cxoweioOat Gorg. 503 D.
Grpepaios, a, ov, post. for drpeuhs, arp. Bod a whisper, Eur. Or. 147 ;
ov« drpeuaio Hipp. 309. 9 :—arpeparérys, 7ros, 7, Id. 28. 33.
Grpépas: Adv. :—without trembling, without motion, drpéyas éoradra
Il. 13. 438; dpOadpol 8 doet népa Eoracay He cldnpos arpépas év Bre-
papoot Od. 19. 212; drpépas evSew Il. 14. 352, Od. 13. 92; arpépas
eo sit still, Il. 2. 200; arpépas éxev to keep quiet, Hat. 5. 19., 8. 16;
arp. elxov 7d orpardmedov Id. 9. 53, cf. 543 so in Att., arp. te Eur. Or,
150; arp. €xew Ar. Av. 1200, al.; arp. drrecbal twos gently, softly,
Eur. Hipp. 1358; drp. wopevec@ar to go gently or softly, Xen. Cyn. 5,
31; opp. to rax¥, Dem. 982. 17. Cf. drpépa, arpeuet.
rpepel or -(, Adv. of drpepns, written drpexé in Ar. Nub. 261, but
—- in Alex, AeB. 5.12, acc. to the rule ja) ea v. Dind. Ar. l.c,
Tpepedtns, 770s, 7, security, firmness, Hipp. 28. 33- 5
dle aha Plut., App., etc.: aor. #7péyyoa Hdt., Hipp.:—not
to tremble, to keep still or quiet, iva rot rplxes drpepéwor Hes. Op. 537 ;
ovdapa nw Arpeunoaper, of a restless people, Hdt. 7. 8, 1, etc.; of a
state of health, zo remain stationary, Hipp. Aph. 1242, Aretae. —the inf,
med. drpepéecOar, Theogn. 47, is altered by Bgk. into drpemcetadat.
2. unsocial,
4
245
The word occurs in Arist. de Xenophan, 3, 9, but the best Att. writers
prefer jpeuéor
Grpepys, és, (rpéuw)- not trembling, unmoved, calm, 04dacca Simon.
Iamb. 6. 37; pdopara Plat, Phaedr. 250:C; dzpa Xen. Symp. 8, 3: the
neut. 70. drpepés, as Subst., calmness, Xen. Ages. 6, 7. Adv. -éws,
Theogn. 978, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1101.
Grpept, v. sub azpepel. :
arpepia, }, a keeping still, drpeutav exew or dye, =drpepetv Xen. Cyr.
6. 3, 13:—intrepidity, Pind. N. 11.15. Also dtpepyota, 7}, Cyril.
Grpepifo, fut. Att. %@, Ion. inf, -céewm: aor. Arpéuca Hipp. :—to
keep quiet, Theogn. 303; and in Ion. Prose, mostly with negat.,
donidos.. . ob8apa drpeusCovens never being kept still, Hdt. 9. 743 of
restless, aggressive kings or nations, od« drpeutCew Id. 1. 185, 190; of
people attacked, od5e abrods oixds . . drpeméev Id. 8.68, 2; without a
negat., yapny elxov drpeuiCovrd oe paxapiorov elvat Id. 7. 18; oft. also-
in Hipp., but never in good Att., except in Antipho 120. 1 3+, 124. 21
and 29, where it is opp. to vewrepi{w. Cf. drpeuew.
d-rpenros, ov, unmoved, immutable, Arist. Mund. 7, 6, Ap. Rh. 4. 704;
Mojtpa C, I. 1778 ; 7d mpéowmoy Luc. V.H. 2.23; Grp. mpés rt not er
fora thing, Plut. Alc. 13. Adv. -1rws, Philo 2. 87: also -arl, A, B. 1346.
atpenrorys, nTos, 7), immutability, unchanging nature, Athanas., etc.
atpeort, Adv.,=drpéorws, Herm. Aesch. Supp. 963, € conj.
d-rpearos, ov, (rpéc) not trembling, unfearing, fearless, Lat. intrepidus, °
Trag., and Plat. Crat. 395 B: c. gen., drp. waxas fearless of fight, Aesch.
Pr. 416; Grp. év waxats-Soph, Aj. 365; arp. edew securely, Soph. O.
T. 586. Adv: -rws, Aesch. Supp. 240: also. neut. pl. drpeora, as Adv.,
Eur. Ion 1198+; cf. drpeori. 4
arpeds, éws, 6, v. sub dzpefs.
arpedas, v. sub drpagis.
atpeipla, 1), immutability, of the Godhead, Athanas., etc.
d-rpyr0s, ov, not perforated, without aperture, Plat, Polit. 279 E, Arist.
HOA: /3)-7,'5. II. for:drpyra (Oa, Ib. 1. 1, 28, v. sub rpyparddns.
&tpyxuvtos, Ion. for drpax-, q.v.
a-rpidkacros, ov, not belonging to a tpiaxds (111); Hesych.; y. Bickh
C. 1. 1. 140.
a-rplaxros, ov, unconguered, Aesch. Cho. 3383 cf. Tprdtw, dmorpida.
-rplacros, ov, not tripled, Byz.
&-rpi 0S, ov,=sq., not worn, immos arp. mpos Tpaxéa a horse whose
hoofs have not been worn off on.rough ground, Xen. Eq. Mag. 8, 3.
G-rpiBns, és, not rubbed, and so: 1. of places, not traversed,
pathless, Thuc. 4. 8, 29: of roads, not worn or used, opp. to pavepa
054s, Xen. An. 4. 2, 8: generally, fresh, new, Lat. integer, Id. Mem. 4.
35.23% 2. not in common use, choice, rare, Eust. Opuse. 54. 5. 3.
of the neck, not galled, Plat. Rival. 134 B; arp. (ev-yAns Babr. 37. m
not practised in a thing, twos Dion. H. 3. 52 :—Adyv. -B@s, Poll. 5. 145
arpiBwv, ov, poét. for drpIBhs, unskilled in, 7wés Eur. Fr. 476.
drpvov, 76, Dor. for #rpiovy Theocr.
drpvov, 74, the Lat. atrium, C. I (add.) 4683 c.
d-rpintos, ov, =drpiBis, xeipas arpinrous; amadds not worn hard by
work, Od, 21.151; of com, not threshed, Xen, Occ. 18, 5; of bread,
not kneaded, Hipp. 548. 6, Arist. Probl. 21. 17; arp. deavOac thorns on
which one cannot tread, or untraversed thorns, Theocr. 13. 64; éAev-
Oot arp. untrodden ways, Opp. H. 4. 68, cf. App. Hisp. 62. 2.
metaph. unknown, strange, Artemid. 4. 63. IL. unpractised,
Themist. rat C, v.1. Plut. 2. 499 D.
drptxos, ov, poét. for Opie, without hair, Call. Dian. 77:—hence the
Verb drptxéw, Matth. Med. 304.
atptx6-capkos, ov, smooth-skinned, not hairy, Procl.
atplxwros, ov, unfurnished with hair, Theoph. Prot. 180. 4.
a-rpup, «Bos, 6, =darpibys u, A. B. 11; c. gen., Suid.
arpupia, %, want of practice, inexperience, Cic. Att. 13. 16.
arpopéw, =arpeuéw; Opp. H. 3. 355.
d-rpopnros, ov, =sq., Anth. P. 6. 256.
a-rpopos, ov, fearless, dauntless, Lat. intrepidus, tv 5€ Te Ovpds oribe-
ow Grpopés éore Il. 16. 163; pévos..drp. 5. 126., 17. 1573 5 ma
Aretae. Cur, M. Ac. 1. 2; arp. énvos calm, undisturbed, Anth, P. 6. 69.
Adv. —pms, Plut. 2. 474 Dy 475 F.
drponta, %, inflexibility, xpetoody rot coin .. drpomins Theogn. 218:
rigour, cruelty, arponty Ap. Rh. 4. 387; dtpomino: Ib. 1006.
tpo-rovds, dy, (Lat. ater) making ink, Byz.
&-rpomos, ov, not to be turned, unchangeable, eternal, tavos Theocr.
3. 49. 2. inflexible, rigid, unbending, “Aidns Anth. P. 7. 483;
dpern Ib. 10. 74 :—hence “Arporos, %, the name of one of the Moipar
or Parcae, first in Hes, Th. 218, 905, Sc. 259, cf. Plat. Legg. 960 C;
arp. Kiowa C. 1, 1066, 11; hence the decrees of fate, drpowa ypayd-
pevat Ib. 956. 4; arp. vdpos Ib. 2647. 8. uncourteous, unseemly,
énea Pind, N. 7. 151. II. not turned by the plough, untilled,
Call. Del. rr.
drpodéw, to have or get no food, Ael. N. A. 10. 21, etc.: to waste
away, suffer from atrophy, Arist. Mund. 4, 28, Theophr, C. P. 5. 9, 95
Plut. Rom. 20; arp. mip to have no fuel, Philo 2. 620.
&rpodas, v. sub drpagys:
a&rpodia, 7, want of food or nourishment, Theophr. C. P. 5. 9, 9; Plut.
2. 949 A. 2. a disease, atrophy, Arist. Probl. 8.9, 2, Antyll. in
Matthaei Med. 108.
d-rpodos, ov, ill-fed, Xen. Mem. 3. 3, 43 arpopdrepos elvar Ael. N. A.
12. 20: ill of atrophy, pining away, Plut. 2. 912 D. 2. act. not
feeding, not nutritiqus, Theophr. C. P. 2. 6, 40; arp. kal dyova tov
uray Ib. 2.5, 1. II, of milk, shat will not curdle, Arist, Meteor.
4. 8, 9: cf. Tpépa I,
2. in Hom. as n, pr., “Arpevs, 6.
246
Grpvyeros, ov, later also 7, ov Anth. P. append. 234 :—that which
yields no harvest, unfruitful, barren, freq. in Hom. as epith. of the
sea, mapa Biv’ Gdds arpuyéroto Il. 1. 316, etc.; mévrov én’ drp. Od. 2.
379, etc.; also of ether, 5: al@épos drpuyéroo Il. 17. 425, h. Cer. 67.
457; Ep. Adj., borrowed by Soph, Fr. 423, Ar. Vesp. 1521, Av. 1338
(all lyr.) :—so Eur, speaks of the sea’s dxdpmoara media; and rpapepy,
Fruitful land, is in Hom. opp. to the sea, v. Heyne Il. 1. 316. 2.
metaph., drp. vif, of death, Anth. P. 7. 7353. (The word is expl.
above as if from a-, rpvydw: but it is=drpuros, never worn out, un-
resting, acc. to Hdn, ap. E. M. 167; whence Curt. suspects that it was
orig. drpvfFeros and that the y represents the digamma.)
d-rptynros, ov, not gathered, opp. to Terpuynpévos, of grapes, Arist.
Probl. 20. 23, 1; &-tptyns, és, Anth. P. 7. 622.
0S, ov, without lees, clarified, pure, olvos, opp. to Tpuyias, Orac.
ap. Plut. 2. 295 E; €Aatoy Lxx (Ex. 27. 20).
y [3], ov, =drpuros, c. gen., dtp. kax@v not worn out by ills,
Aesch. Theb. 875.
é-rptinnrtos PI. ov, =drpyros, Whpot azp., opp. to rerpumnpévar, Arist.
Fr. 424; 70 ods éxew arp. Plut, Cic. 26., 2. 205 B.
ros, ov, not worn away, untiring, unwearied, mots Aesch. Eum.
403: indefatigable, Plut. Pomp. 26: 7d adrpvroy Arist. Eth, N. 10. 7, 2:
_—Adv. -rws, Orph. Fr. 33. 2. of things, znabating, e. g. mévos
Pind. P. 4. 317; “and Soph. Aj. 788; dAyea Mosch. 4. 69; “Igfovos
potpa didios wat arp. Arist. Cael. 2. 1,6; of a road, wearisome, never-
ending, Theocr. 15. 73; d5ocmopiac Plut. Caes. 17.
*Arpitavn, 7), the Unwearied, Tameless, a name of Pallas Athené, Il. 2.
157, Od. 4. 762, etc. (Lengthd. form of drprn, as Aidwveds of “Acdns.)
Libre [8], ov, not delicate or luxurious, Eupol, Bawr. 10: plain,
shes oroAn Cebes fact
udyTos, ov, (rpipde) =foreg., Plut. 2, 10 B.
G-rpiisos, ov, =d0pumros, rupds Meow: 25. IL. =drpvqepos, Eccl.
a-rpHs, Gros, 5, 7, =drpwros, Choerob. 1. 49.
atpwota, 7, invulnerableness, Schol. Ap. Rh. 1. 57.
d-rpartos, ov, unwounded, xapdia Pind, N. 11. 12; ov@ap Aesch. Cho.
532; drpwrov ov pebjx’ dv Soph. O. C. 906, cf. Eubul. Spvyy. 1. 4,
etc. IL. invulnerable, maides Gedy Pind. I. 3. 31, Eur. Phoen.
594, Arist. Rhet. 2. 22,12: metaph. arp. xpjuacw Plat. Symp. 219 E.
arra, Att. for doca=rivd, of’ arta Cratin. Apy. 3, cf. Ar. Ran. 173;
Seiv’ drra Ib. 9253; puxp drra Eupol. Mo. 9, etc.; oft. in Plat.; with
numerals, 50’ drra some two, about two, Soph. 255 C; tpl’ drra Lys.
216 D, al.; so, 6Aty’ drra some few, Arist. Sens. 3, 12; éortw dra Id.
Phys. 5. 4, 2, al. Il. &rra for dooa =arwva, Plat. Com. Zevs 6, etc.
drra, a salutation used to elders, father, ll. 9. 607, Od. 16. 31, etc. ; cf,
Eust. 777. 54. 1793.12. (Cf. dara, dma, armas, rérra; Skt. atid
(mater); Lat. atta; Goth. atta= pater.)
Grrityas, a, 6, a bird described as of a reddish colour and spotted on
the back, Alex. Mynd. ap. Ath, 387 F; meprmoixiAos, mouxidos Ar. Av.
247, 761; held to be a delicacy, Hippon. 27, Ar. Ach. 875, Fr. 397 :—
it was prob, a kind of partridge, Pterocles alchata, found on the coasts
of the Levant, v. C. T. Newton in Cont. Review 1876, p. 92 ;—but Ar.
Vesp. 257 describes it as frequenting the water, whence Adams supposes
it to be the godwit or redshank.
drrayny, jvos, 6, a bird, apparently diff. from the drrayas, prob. a kind
of grouse, the fr lin, tetrao orientalis, Phoenicid. Mig. 1, Arist. H. A.
9. 26; classed with the partridge, pheasant, etc., Ib. 49 B, 10; attagen
Tonicus, a great dainty at Rome, Hor. Epod, 2. 54, cf. Mart. 13. 61 :—
Dim. dttraynvapiov, 74, Choerob. 1. 43.
arrayfjs, éos, 6, =darrayny, Opp. C. 2. 405, 427.
arrdxns,. ov, 6, a kind of locust, Lxx (Lev. 11. 23), v. Sturz Dial.
Mac. p. 70:—in Philo 1. 85, also drraxos :—cf. drréAaBos.
*Arradtoral, of, a guild of persons connected with the worship of
Dionysus at Pergamus, called after Attalus, who built them a meeting-
place called 7d "ArradActov, C. I. 3067-71, v. Bockh p. 658.
arravirys, ov, 6, a kind of cake, mentioned with ryyavirys, Hippon. 27.
drrivov, 74, Ion, for rHyavov, Hesych.
Grréptcyos or —xos, 5, a crumb or morsel of bread, Ath. 646 C:
metaph. the least crumb or bit, Call. Ep. 48. 9.
‘drrarat, a cry of pain or grief, Trag.; doubled, Ar. Ach. 1190; pro-
longed, drratarat, arraratat Id. :
drré\afos, Ion. —eBos, 6, a kind of locust without wings, Hdt. 4. 172,
Arist. H. A. 5. 29. 5. 30, 4. ;
drreX pos, ov, with locust-eyes, i.e. with prominent, staring
eyes, Eubul. Spryy. 1. Lo.
drrnyos, 5, a he-goat, Ion. word, Eust. 1625. 35-
“Arrys “Lys, a mystic form of exorcism, used by the priests of Cybelé,
Dem. 313. 26, cf. A. B. 207, Lob. Aglaoph. 1045 sq.
*Arrucevopat, Dep. =Arruci(w, Eumath. 438.
*Artiknpds, Adv. in Attic fashion, Alex. Svvrpex. 1. 4.
*Arni£a, fut. Att. 1@, to side with the Athenians, Atticize, Thue, 3.
62, Xen. Hell. 1. 6, 13. Il. to speak Attic, Plat. Com, ‘Trepp.
1; opp. to ‘EAAnvi¢w, Posidipp. Incert. 2. d
*Arrixvors, ews, }, Attic style, Adticism, Luc.Lexiph. 14, cf.Philostr. 568.
*Arruciopos, 5, a siding with Athens, aitackment to.her, Thuc. 3. 64.,
4. 133. II.=foreg., Alciphro 2. 4, cf. Cic. Att. 4. 17.
*"Arriuctorys, 00, 6, one who affects or collects Attic expressions, Iambl.
V. P. 80, Gramm, ; fe F
"Armtori, Adv. in the Attic dialect, Dem. 1424.1; “Arr. Aeyey,
Xadeiv Antiph. Evdv6. 3, Alex. pwr. 1.
*Artixiov, a comic Dim., my little Athenian, At. Pax 214.
Grrico-mépbtt, 1x05, 6, the Attic partridge, Ath. 115 B.
rs
arpiyeros — av.
*Armés, 7, bv, (dkrn) Aitic, Athenian, Solon 2, Aesch, Eum. 681,
etc.; opddp..’Arrixds of true Altic breed, Ar, Lys. 56; “Arr. mapotios,
proverb. of a troublesome neighbour, Arist. Rhet. 2. 21, 12. ee II. 4
*Arruch (sc. YR), Attica, Hdt. 5. 76, etc.; cf. Ar0is. III, 70’ Arrixév
the Attic style or elegance, Plut. 2. 79 D:—Adv. -K@s, Dem. 202. 11.
*Arrucoupyijs, és, wrought in Attic fashion, Menand. Incert. 428.
*Artixavixds, 4, dv, a comic alteration of ’Arrucds, after the form of
Aakwvexds, Ar. Pax 215.
drropar, Dep., =diafopat, Hermipp. “Ad. yor. 5. i
Gtr, Att. for docu, dicow: in MSS. often written drrw, without esubscr.,
Valck. Phoen, 1388.
atufnAds, 4, ov, frightful, Ap. Rh. 2. 1058.
Gritopat, used in pres., and in aor. part.: Pass. :—to be distraught from
fear, mazed, bewildered, astonied, dru(opévous bird xanvod Il. 8. 183;
druCépevor mediovo eens bewildered o’er the plain, Il. 6. 38., 18. 7,
etc., cf. Od. 11. 606; so absol., dri{ovra:, dru(épevos Pind. P. 1. 26,
0.8. 51: also ¢o be distraught with grief, drv(dpevos Soph. El. 149,
Eur. Tro. 808: c. acc. to be amazed at a thing, dyuw druxOels Il. 6. 468,
cf. Tryph. 685: c. inf., drv¢opévn drodéobat terrified even to death,
Il, 22. 474:—also, dru(opéva dtuas aixédcoy afflicted, Eur. Andr.
131. II. in late Ep. we find the Act. arufw, to strike with terror
or amazement, Ap. Rh. 1. 465; aor. opt. drugac Theocr. 1. 56; fut.
—vgéw, Apollin. V. T.—Ep. Verb, used by Trag. only in lyr. passages.
aruxros, ov, undone, odKére yap divarat 70 TeTVypEVoV Elvar aTUKTOY
Pseudo-Phoc. 50.
&-ridwros [it], ov, (a euphon.) made callous by labour, hardened, Gpot
Call. Dian. 213, (as Toup for the corrupt dovAwrot.)
d-ripBevros, ov, without tomb, Odvaros Anth. P. 9. 439; Tdpos ar.
burial but not in a tomb, Opp. H. 5. 346.
G-rupBos, ov, without burial, without a tomb, Luc, Contempl. 22.
d-riitros, ov, speaking inarticulately, stammering, cf. Gell. 4. 2.
conforming to no distinct type (of illness), Galen. 7. 471.
d-ritrwtos [iv], ov, unformed, shapeless, Ael. N, A. 2. 19, Plut. 2. 636 C.
d-tipdweuros, ov, not ruled by tyrants, Thuc. 1. 18:—Adv.-rws, Cytill.z
—also a-rupdwnros, ov, Clem. Al. 642 :—d-ripawos, ov, A. B. 19.
a-ripBacros, ov, undisturbed, calm, Walz Rhett. 3. 602.
d-ripwtos, ov, not curdled or coagulated, Diosc. 3. 41. [0]
“Arus, vos, 6, Atys, son of Manes, Hdt. 1. 7, etc.; son of Croesus, Ib. 34.
aripta, %, freedom from arrogance, Menand. Kvf. 4, Plut. 2. 582 B.
d-rihos, ov, not puffed up, without pride or arrogance, modest, Plat.
Phaedr. 230 A, Timon ap. Eus. P. E. 761 E:—Comp., Plut. Alex. 45.
Ady. -dws, Plut. 2.32 D; also druqu (?), C. 1. 6645 5.
Grixéo, fut. now Ar. Nub. 427, Eupol. Any. 25: aor. Wrvxnoa Hadt.,
Att.: pf. #rvxnia Dem. 472. 28, Menand. ’Eyxep. 1, Philem. Incert.
22:—rarely in Pass., v. infr. To be aruxhs, to be unlucky or unfor-
tunate, fail, miscarry, Hdt. 9. 111, Ar. Nub. 427, Thuc. 1. 32, etc.,
and freq. in Com. writers; opp, to xatop0dw, Isocr. 31 D, etc.; dr. év
vu Id. 254 C; mefp Arist. Pol. 5. 3, 7; of druxotyres=oi aruxeis,
Antipho 120, 12: euphem. for driodoOat, Dem. 533. 22. 2. c. gen.,
like drorvyxavew, to fail of a thing, fail in getting or gaining it, rhs
GAnOeias Plat. Theaet. 186 C; rav dixalov ovdevds Xen. Hell. 3. 1, 22:
also c. part., dv. erwpevor Thuc. 2. 62. 3. dr. mpds Twa to fail
with another, i.e. to fail in one’s request, meet with a refusal, Xen.
Cyr. I. 3, 143 ar. mapa rivos to fail in obtaining a thing from.., Ib.
1, 6, 6; dr. rivés Eupol, Anu. 25 :—Pass., 7a drvxnOévta mischances,
failures, Dem. 298. 28; 17a qruxnuéva Joseph. A. J. 16. 8, 6;
qrdxnro % waxn Dion. H. de Isocr. 9.—Chiefly in Com., and in Att.
Prose, never in Trag.
arixnpa, 76, a misfortune, miscarriage, mishap, Antipho 124. 29,
Isae. 81. 42, Timocl. Acov. 1. 18, Dem. 643. Io, ete. 2. a fault of
ignorance, mistake, opp. to ddiknya and dudprnua, Arist. Rhet. 1.13, 16,
Eth. N. 5.8, 7; euphem. for a crime, Polyb. 12. 14, 2, cf. Ib. 13, 5.
-rix ns, és, luckless, unfortunate, Antipho 116. 23 (in Sup.), Plat. Legg.
905 A; od yap obras dppaw o¥8 drvyxhs ips Dem. 34. 13:—Adv. —x@s,
Isocr. 236 A. II. missing, without share in, twos Ae). N. A. 11. 31.
arixta, %, the state or fortune of an drvxis, ill-luck, misfortune, such
as is supposed to cling to some persons, Dinarch. 100. 6, cf. Amphis
Apr. I. IL. =drvxnya, a misfortune, miscarriage, mishap, Hipp.
Fract. 767; Antipho 117. 40, Xen. Mem. 3. 9, 8, etc. 2. euphem.
for dripia, Dem, 533. 11; and for a crime, Polyb, 12. 13, 5, etc.; cf.
ouppopa, arvxéo,
arGpat, v. draw.
av, Adv. I. of Place, back, backwards, but v. aveptw s. fin. 28
of Time, and so, of any repetition of an action, again, anew, afresh,
once more, Il. 1. 540, from Hom. downwards very freq.: often after
numerals, devrepoy ad, tpirov ad, etc., Hom.; rdov 5& mépmrov av A€éyw
Aesch. Theb. 526, cf. Cho. 1066. III. generally, again, i.e.
further, moreover, besides, Lat. porro, Od. 4. 211, and freq. in Att.; @7e
ye ad Plat. Theaet. 192 B. 2. then (as again is connected with
against, Germ. wieder with wider) it takes the sense of on the other
hand, on the contrary, following 8€, rovrw piv .., rovTw 8 av.., Il. 4.
417; also, in turn, Lat. vicissim, fife yap dddos ab Tipaopos Aesch, Ag.
1280 :—hence = 6€, even when pév precedes, Il. 11, 109, and so in Att. ;
also joined with 5€.., dv 8 ab djjyou 7° dvBpa ido Il. 2. 198; & TOAAR
piv rédawa ToAAG 3 ab coph Aesch. Ag. 1295, cf. Eum. 954; 6 mev
Hpapre, 68 ad. . xarewpyacaro Xen, Cyr. 4.6, 4; ob«.., 008 ad
Soph, O. C. 1373, El. g11, cf. Plat. Theaet. 160 B. 3. sometimes
seemingly =n, as Tav ab réacapes dpxod écay ‘now, of these there
were..,’ Lat. ergo.., Il. 2. 618. IV. the pleon. phrases, 7déAw
qr.
> > A y >
p av, ab maddy, Eumadrw ad, adbrs ad, adds ad mad, are only Att., mostly
ai — avOaiperos.
Trag.;—par’ ad Aesch. Eum. 254, etc.:—v. sub ats, adre—The
position of ad is usually second in a sentence; but it is placed first in a
Megar. Inscr. in Keil, no. iv b. ro.
av, ad, bow wow, of a dog, Ar. Vesp. 903.
ataive, Att. ab- (cf. dp-, érap-avaivw): impf. (xa-)avavov Luc.
Amor, 12: fut. adav@ Soph., v. infr.: aor. ninva or at- Hdt.:—Pass.,
impf. Ar, Fr. 514: aor. nvdv@nv or ad-, v. infr., ég— Hdt. 4. 151: fut.
avavOncopa: (cf. dp-); but also med. avavodpar in pass. sense, Soph.,
v, infr.:—Mss, and Editors differ with regard to the augm.: (for the
Root,*v. aw). To dry, abavbéy (of a log of wood), Od. 9. 321;
avaivey ix6ds mpds Hdov Hdt. 1. 200, cf. 2. 77, Q2., 4. 172 :—Pass.,
Xen. Oec, 16, 14., 19, 11, An. 2. 3, 16, etc. 2. to dry, wither, or
parch up, Solon 15.35 ; avavOels ruOpuhy Aesch. Cho. 260; avava Blov
I shali waste life away, pine away, Soph. El. 819: avavodpa I shall
wither away, Id. Ph. 954; ndawéuny Ocdpevos Ar. Fr. 514. ma,
intr. =Pass., Hipp. 598. 27.—The Act. is comparatively rare, esp. in
good Attic,
aviidéos a, ov, (ados) dry, parched, withered, ad. xpas bd Kad-
Haros Hes. Op. 586; of hair, rough, squalid, Simon. 50. 9; of plants,
Orph. Arg. 248; of the mouth, Call. Cer. 6; of eyes, sleepless, Anth. P.
§. 280. Cf. abaradéos, abypnpés.
avavots, ews, }, a drying up, Arist. Meteor. 4.1, 5, G. A. 5.5, 5, al.
avtavry (sc. vécos), %, a wasting, atrophy, Hipp. 484. 24.
Avaors, 4, ="Oaors (q. v.), Strabo 170.
atacpés, 6, a drying, dryness, Hipp. 47. 43, etc.; cf. A. B. 462.
dvdra, i.e. dféra, Aeol. for arn (q. v., sub fin.).
avyatw, fut. dow, aor. nivyaca Anth. P. 7.726: Pass., v. infr.: (adyh):
—to view in the clearest light, see distinctly, discern, Soph. Ph. 217;
so also in Med., Il. 23. 458, Hes. Op. 476, Eur. Bacch. 596:—Pass.,
abyacbeioa being mirrored in the smooth water, Soph. Fr. 587.6. II.
of the sun, to beam upon, illumine, twa Eur. Hec. 637. 2. to appear
bright or white, LXx (Lev. 13. 25, al.).
avyacpa, 76, brightness, whiteness, LXX (Lev. 13. 38), C. I. 8686.
avyaopss, 5, a glittering, lustre, splendour, Plut. 2. 894 E.
avyéw, to shine, glitter, LXX (Job. 29. 3).
adyy, %, the light of the sun, sunlight, and in pl. his rays or beams,
nérraro 8 abyn jeAiov Il. 17. 371, cf. Od, 6. 98., 12. 176; jeAlov ter
airyas, i.e. was born, Il. 16. 188; in’ abryds HeAloo, i. e. still alive, Od.
TI. 498, 619; also, Ards adyds Il. 13. 837; abyds éordeiv to see the
light, i.e. to be alive, Theogn. 426, Eur. Alc. 667; aiyds Aedooew
Aesch. Pers. 710; aids BAérew Eur. Andr. 935; but, im abyds Aevo-
ce or ideiv 7 to hold up to the light and look at, Id. Hec. 1154, Plat.
Phaedr. 267 E; im’ avyds dervivat 7 Ar. Thesm. 500; (whereas mpos
and én abyhy, in Hipp. Offic. 740, are explained to mean in a full and
ina side light); ducpat abryav sun-set, Pind. 1. 4. 110 (3.83); EvvopOpor
airyais dawning with the sun, Aesch. Ag. 254; «dicew mpods abyds to
rise surging towards the sun, Ib. 1182; Aapumpordrn Ta&Y mapeovoéwy
airyéov of present days, Hipp. Fract.752; oft. in Arist. :—metaph., Blou
duvros airyal ‘life’s setting sun,’ Aesch. Ag. 1123;—whereas adyal jeAloro
is used of the East in Dion. P. 84, 231 :—aiyy the dawn, day-break,
Act. Ap. 20. 11. 2. generally, any bright light, as of fire (v. sub
éoxdpa), Od. 6. 305, Il. 2. 4563; dpi(nror dé of abyyal, of lightning, Il.
13. 244, cf. Soph. Ph. 1199; of a beacon, Il, 18. 211, Aesch, Ag. 9;
Aapmabos Cratin. (?) 08. 16; cf. #AceTpopans, dréppow. 3. of
the eyes, dupdrwv airyat Id. Aj. 70; also, aiyat alone, like Lat. Zumina,
the eyes, Eur. Andr. 1180, Rhes. 737; so prob., dvaxAivayras Ti THs
Wuxijs adyhy Plat. Rep. 540 A. 4. any gleam on the surface of
bright objects, skeen, adyiy xaAxeln Il. 13. 341; xpvods avyds eager
Pind. N. 4. 1343 GpBpdo.os adya wéwdov Eur. Med. 983; aby? ris
xpdxns Menand. Incert. 33; so of marble, etc., Jac. Philostr. Imag. 2. 8.—
Mostly poét., but freq. in Arist., chiefly in the sense of sun-light. (The
Root is as yet not made out.)
avyets, esoa, ev, bright-eyed, clear-sighted, Nic. Th. 34.
aiyirepa, %, ax enlightener, of the moon, Orph. H. 8. 5.
avyo-eins, és, brilliant, beaming, Plut. 2. 565 C; the Comp. and Sup.
freq. in Philo. Adv. -60s, Philo 2. 487.
atyos, 76, the morning light, dawn, Byz.
aviyoup, —pos, 6, the Lat. augur, C. 1. 6494.
Atyovoros, 6, Augustus, used as an Adj.=Gr. oeBaorés, Paus, 3. 11,
4, etc. :—hence Adyotoreos, ov, Dio C. 61.20; Atyoueretov, 74, the
temple of Augustus, Ib. 57. 10:—Atyovoradws, ov, Augustalis, rd
Abyouorahia, ludi Augustales, Ib. 54. 34. II. the month August,
Sextilis, Plut. Num. 19.
aty-wmés, dv, radiant, Welcker Syll. Ep. 32. 7. : 5
avsdfopar, fut. Dep.: (avsy):—to cry out, speak, adddgacda pop
dvOpwmnin Hdt. 2. 55, cf. 5. 51:—to name, Opp. H. 1. 127.—An act.
fut. avdago occurs in Lyc. 892; aor. nvdagaId, 360, Anth. P. 6. 218;
aor. pass. avédayxGeioa Orph. H. 27. 9. a a
avSdw, impf. nidar Il. 3. 203, Hdt., Att.: fut. abdjow, Dor. dow [a]
Pind., Soph. » Dor. 3 pl. addacodv7t Anth. Plan. 120:—aor. 705n0a, Dor,
avdaoa, Pind., etc.; part. avdjoas Il. 10. 47, Dor. abddcas Pind.; Ion.
3 sing. avdqcaoxe Il. :—pf. niinxa (ax-) Hipp. 273- 19 :—Pass., impf.
nbdwpny (v. infr.): aor. 7b548nv Soph. Tr. 1106; Dor. part. addabeis Eur.
Med. 175: fut. addyOqcopa Lyc. 630:—Ep. pres. 3 pl. atddwvrat
Opp. H. 1. 776.—But also as Dep. avSdopat, Aesch. Pr. 766, Eum. 380,
Soph. Ph. 130: impf. q8@ro Id. Aj. 772: fut. joopat Id. O, T. 846,
Dor, doopar Pind. O. 2.166: (addq). TZ. ¢. ace, rei, | 1. to
utter sounds, speak, Il. 1,92, etc.; Tévov abénoacx’, boov GdAot TevTH-
Kovra 5.786; ds 5é Tis. avdjoacKey 17.420; avday xpavyny to utter
acry, Eur, Ion 893.
2. c. acc, rei, fo speak or say, éros nbda J
247
Il. 6, 543 aida dre ppovées 18. 426; so, ode abdav &o6’ & pnd dpav
kaddv Soph, O. T. 1409; ri 7a Id. O, C. 25; so in Med., Id. Ph. 1 30,
852:—also Pass., nddaro yap radra so 'twas said, Id, O. T. 731, cf. 5273
ws nddar’ éxe? Ib. g40. 8. of oracles, to utter, proclaim, tell, Ib.
392, etc. ; oborwas xopmeis yapous abdav to speak out concerning them,
Aesch, Pr. 948. 4. avd. dyava to sing of a contest, like Lat. dicere,
Pind, O. 1. 12. 5. absol. to speak, utter, of the statue of Memnon,
Epigr. Gr. 988, 989. 8, 991, 998. 5, 1000. 7; cf. abd I. 2, avdheas
Ik. II. c. acc. pers., 1. to speak to, address, often in Hom.,
dytiov addy twa to speak to or accost; also, éxos ré pev aytiov niéa
Il. 5.170; abdav dewd mpdomodrov xaxd Eur. Hipp. 584 :—hence to call
on or invoke a god, Id. H. F. 499, 1215. 2. c. ace. et inf. to tell,
bid, order to do, ab. ce xaipew Pind. P. 4. 108, cf. Soph. O. C. 1630;
avd. ce uh..to forbid, like dmavddw, Aesch. Theb, 1042, etc.; avda
Tit woeiy Eur. I. T, 1226; add& owmay Soph. O. C. 864; avdqoas
xatpew Epigr. Gr. 205. 7: so in Med., Soph. Aj. 772. 3. to call
by name, call so and so, Aeus viv @eriderov avég Eur. Andr. 20: more
often in Pass., abd@par mais AxiAAEws Soph. Ph, 241; Znvds abdnOels
yovos Id. Tr. 1106; abdao0ar vexpdy Id, Ph. 430; Kdxior’ avddpevos
most ill reported of, Aesch. Theb. 678; 6 mapapachrns év Bporots
avddipevos Alex. Tpod. 2. 4. like Aéyerv, Lat. dicere, to mean such
an one, Eur. Hipp. 352.—The simple Verb is used once only by Hadt.,
once or twice in Com. (Ar. Ran. 369, Alex. Tpop. 2), never in good
Att. Prose. Cf. da-, mpo-avdda, al.
atSH, Dor.av84, 7, the human voice, speech, opp. to 6upr, not so much the
words as the tone, pédtros yAukiov péev addy Il, 1.249; cf.avdjes. 2.
the sound or twang of the bowstring, eaddv dee xeAcBive eiKédn
avdny Od, 21. 411; also, of a trumpet, Eur. Rhes. 989; of the rér7eg,
Hes. Sc. 396; of the sound uttered by the statue of Memnon, Epigr. Gr.
990. 7; cf. addam I. 5. IL. =Adyos or @Hpn, a report, account,
épyov dtovres avdjv Soph. O. C. 240, cf. Eur. Supp. 600, Hipp.
567. 2: an oracle, Id. I. T..976. 3. adda rivos a song in honour
of .., Pind, N.9.10. (Cf. Skt. vad (Jogui), v. sub defSw,—the va or Fa
being transposed, as in avfopat to wax, adpa from Skt. va (spiro).)
atdijes, ecoa, ev, speaking with human voice, abdnévrav .. cxeddv dv-
6pdmav Od. 6.125; so of Ino the sea-goddess, # mply yev env Bpords
avbjeoca 5. 334; and of Achilles’ horse, addjevra 8 eOyxe Ged Il. 19.
4097; Ovnrol addjevres, opp. to dOavaror, Hes. Th. 143 ;—therefore,
when @eds addjeooa is applied to Calypso and Circé, Od. 10. 136., 11.
8., 12. 150, 449, it means a goddess who used the speech of mortals;
so, xOdviat Beal addjeooa: Ap. Rh. 4.1322; “Apyods.. avdfjey gvAoy
(as Bgk. for a#dacov) Aesch. Fr. 19.—The application of the word to
goddesses gave rise to much debate among the ancients; Aristoph. Gramm.
gave the explanation adopted above; Arist. proposed ovdjecca, dwel-
ling on earth, in Od. 5. 334; abAheooa, dwelling in palaces, in 10. 136,
al. 2. generally, vocal, nécpov abddevta Adywv Pind. Fr. 206; of the
statue of Memnon, Epigr. Gr. 1000, al.; opp. to dvavbos, ap. Paus, 10, 12,8.
aUBpla, 7), =<dvvdpia, Plat. Legg. 844 A, Bekk.
G-USpos, ov, =dyvbpos, v. Lob. Phryn. 729, Schneid. Ind. Theophr.
atehAa, i.e. dFeAAa, Aeol, for deAAa.
aveptw, Ep. aor. avépica:—to draw back or backwards, ras [orsdas]
oiy avépvoy pulled them backwards, ll, 12. 261: to draw the bow,
avepvovra map’ @pov 8, 325: mostly absol., in a sacrifice, to draw the
victim’s head back, so as to cut its Lobes avépuoay piv ae =
éspagay (cf. cpa tw), I. 459., 2. 422, Pind. O. 13. 114. :
pr A Rit He 603. — (It can hardly be a compd. of ad
ép¥w; for ad is never elsewh. used in’ the local sense of back : Déderl, re-
gards the a as representing dva and v as=f, so that the Verb would
properly be dvFeptw; cf. xavdgas for karFagats, v. kardyvupe.)
aterns, i.e, d-Ferns, és, (a copul., éros)=abroerns, Hesych.; also
derns, Id.
d-teros, ov, without rain, Byz.
aimAés, 4, dv,=abdadéos, Anth. P. 12. 121. ubi vulg. adypds.
avnp, i.e. dfhp, Acol, for djp.
at0-aytérys, 770s, %, essential holiness, Byz.
avOdSea, post. -ta, 7, self-will, wilfulness, doggedness, stubbornness,
tumacy, pr iption, Aesch. Pr. 79, Soph. O. T. 549, Ar. Thesm 704,
etc. (in poét. form), Plat. Rep. 590 A, etc. (in the other); opp. to ev-
Boviia, Aesch. Pr. 1034, 1036; to dpéoxea, Arist. Eth. E. 2. 3, 73
avdadlay aidadig [é¢eAavveay] Antiph. Incert. 13; ) av0. ray cuvOnkav
Dion. H. g. 17.
aueeine al, es, (750pat) self-willed, wilful, dogged, stubborn, contu-
macious, presumptuous, écav re aibabécrepor Hat. 6. 92, cf. Hipp. Aér.
295, Theophr. Char. 15 ; ab0d5y ppovay Aesch. Pr, 908; of a dog, Xen.
Cyn. 6, 25. 2. metaph. of things, remorseless, unfeeling, anvos yva-~
Gos avdabns Aesch. Pr. 64; cf. dvatdns. Ady. -dws, Ar. Ran. 1020; Comp.
~éarepor, Plat. Apol. 34 C. II. the Ion. form was atrwins, q. v.
avbadia, 7, poét. for avdddea.
av6abiafowor, Dep. late form for sq., Joseph. B. J. 5. 3, 4, dub. in Sext.
Emp. P. 1. 237 :—hence -Stacpds, 6, Jo. Chrys.
avOadifopnar, Dep. to be self-willed, contumacious, obx abvOadiCdpevos
Plat. Apol. 34 D; aor. -1cdyevos, Themist. p. 467. 23 Dind. :—Act. in
Greg. Naz.; cf. Lob. Phryn. 66.
atbabucée, 7, Ov, like an avOdéns, self-willed, Ar. Lys. 1116.
av0dbiopa [a], 74, an act of self-will, wilfulness, Aesch. Pr. 964.
at0456-cropos, ov, stubborn of speech, Ar. Ran. 837. :
av@atpwv, ov, gen. ovos, (alua) of the same blood, a brother, sister,
kinsman, Soph. Tr. 1041: so, at@aipos, ov, Id.O.C.1078, Anth. P. 7. 707.
avd-aiperos, ov, self-chosen, selfelected, orparnyoi Xen. An. 5. 7, 29
(cf. 28). IL. by free choice, of oneself, Eur. Supp. 931: inde-
248 av0édparros
pendent, free, etBovdta Thuc. 1. 78. IIT. of things taken upon
oneself, self-incurred, voluntary, mnuovai Soph. O. T. 1231; (in O.C. 523
the metre requires os il or some such word); od« adOatperor Bporois
€pwres Eur. Fr. 340; vdco .. of pév cia’ add, Ib. 294; Kivduvot, dovdela
Thue. 1.144., 6.40; @dvaros Xen. Hell. 6. 2, 36; Adan, dtd pa, SvoTd-
x7ua Menand. Incert. 70, ete. Ady.—rws, independently, Luc. Anach. 34.
_a00-é5pacros, ov, self-established, self-supported, Walz Rhett. 3. 476.
- a00-ékacros, ov, one who says everything as it is, calls things by their
right names, downright, blunt, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 7, 4; then in New
Comedy, ov« éor’ ddcmnt % pev eipwy.., } 8 adéxacros Philem.
Incert. 3, cf. Menand. Incert. 229, Posidipp. Incert. 13 :—of style, inarti-
Jicial, rough, Dion. H. de Comp. 22.—In earlier writers, as Aesch. Pr.
950, Eur, Hec, 1227, av@éxacra is now written aié’ Exagra. Adv.
—rws, Plut. Lys. 21.—The Subst. abPexacrérys, 770s, 3}, is condemned
by Phryn. p. 349, ubi v. Lob.
abdevréw, to have full power or authority over, rwa Byz., and in Pass.;
c. gen., I Tim. 2.12. 2. to commit'a murder, Schol. Aesch. Eum. 42.
audévrns, ov, 6, contr. for abroéyrns (which is used by Soph.), one who
does anything with his own hand, an actual murderer, Hdt. 1. 117,
Eur. Rhes. 873, Thuc. 3. 58; 7vdés Eur. H. F. 1359:—a felo-de-se, a
suicide, Antipho 122, ult.:—more loosely, one of a murderer's family,
Eur. Andr, 172. 2. a perpetrator or real author of any act, Polyb.
23-14, 2, Diod, 16.61; cf. Lob. Phryn. 120. 3. an absolute master,
autocrat, commander, late word for 5eomérns, acc. to Gramm. (for 70s
aidévrns x8ovds Eur. Supp. 442, Markland restores ed@vvrqs). II.
as Adj., ab0évrns pdvos, aifévra: Odvaror murder by one of the same
family, Aesch, Eum. 212, Ag.1572. An Adv. -rws is found in Eust.
Opusc. 40.51. (The latter part of the word is a lost Noun évrys, which
appears also in ovvéyrns, cited by Hesych. as =ovvepyds.)
avdevria, }, absolute sway, authority, C. 1. 2701.9, Eccl.
dmoxrelvas with his own hand, Dio C. Excerpt. p. 49.
_ atPevticés, 7, dv, warranted, authentic, Eccl. :—the Adv. —Kds is used,
Cic, Att. 9.14., 10. 9.
abSéevrpia, 7), a mistress, pecul. fem. of aidévrns, Byz.
at0-epynveutos, ov, self-interpreted, Jo. Chrys.
atd-eyns, ov, 5, (€w) Lat. authepsa, a self-boiler, a utensil for boiling,
like our tea-urns (cf. wav0éyns), cf. Cic. pro Roscio Amer. 46, Lamprid.
Heliog. 18. P
_abOnpepatos, a, ov, =avd/pepos, Hipp. 868 D.
atOnpepifw, to do a thing or return on the same day, Poll. 1.64.
avOnpepives, dv,=sq., ephemeral, mornrai Cratin, Incert. 5.
Hic@.0s aid. a day-labourer, Lxx (Job 7. 1).
_av0-npepos, ov, made or done on the very day, av0. dvamAdocecba
Hipp. Art. 802; Adyor avd. extemp speeches, dub. in Aeschin.
83. 38. II. Ady. adOnpepéy (oxyt., v. Hdn. ap. Jo, Alex. 30),
on the very day, on the same day, immediately, Aesch. Pers. 456, Ar.
Ach. 522, al., Thuc. 2.12, Dem. 543. 11; Ion. adrnpepdy, Hat. 2. 122., 6.
139; but av0-, in Hipp. Progn. 42, Aph. 1249 sak ee Id, Fract. 766.
av6:, Ady. shortened for avré@, of Place, on the spot, here, there, ll. 1.
492, etc.; ad6’ emt rappw 11. 48; evOdde x’ abOc pévew Od. 5. 208; év
Aaxedaipovr ab Il. 3.244; ab éxew to keep him there, as he is, Od. 4.
416. 2. hence (though some question this sense), of Time, forthwith,
straightway, ll. 6. 281, etc.—Ep. word, borrowed by Soph. Fr. 468 ; cf.
avrd6t, 8. later =adOis, Lyc. 732, Call. Dian, 241; cf. Jac. A. P.
537.—Also abOuv (said to be Rhegian) acc. to Theognost, Can. 161, 163.
avi-yevas, Ion. abtey-, és:—born on the spot, born in the country,
native, Lat. indigena, 0eds Hat. 4.180, cf. Dion. H. 1. 9; abr. torapol
SxvOwoi the Scythian rivers that rise in the country, Hdt. 4. 483 7O
Hdwp .. abr. ev ob« éore not from anatural spring, Id. 2. 149 ; KuTapto-
gos Eur. Fr. 475.4; olvos Anaxandr. Ipwr. 1. 7o:—genuine, sincere,
idAeyos Eur. Rhes. 895.
atts, Ep. and Ion. adris (a form erroneously introduced into Mss. of
Att. authars, e.g. Soph. O. C. 234, 1438) :-—Adv., a lengthd. form of ad,
with which it agrees in most senses: I. of Place, back, back
again, admis tévat, Baivew, etc., Il.; also, dy abris Il. 8.3353 Thy abriy
S5dv adris 6. 391; Sevpt xadOrs éxetoe Ar. Ran. 1077 ;—but this sense
is rare in Att. II. of Time, again, afresh, anew, freq. in Hom.,
and Att.: often strengthd., terepov abris Il. 1. 27, cf. Soph. Aj. 858; ér
admis Il. 9. 3753 maAw admis 5.2573 so in Att. madw addis Soph.
Fr. 4343 or more often, ais mau Id. O. C, 364, etc.; adOis ad madw
Ib. 1420, Ph. 952; pad’ adds Aesch. Cho. 654, cf. 876, Ag. 1345 :—
Boay avs to cry encore! Xen. Symp. 9, 4- 2. of future Time,
again, hereafter, nai avris Il. 1. 140, etc., of. Aesch. Ag. 317, Soph. Aj.
1283, Isocr. 63 D. III. of Sequence, moreover, besides, in turn,
on the other hand, Aesch. Theb. 576, Soph. O. T. 1403 ; 007’ dBEATepos
pir’ adds euppwv Alex. bardp. 1; sometimes in apodosi for 5é, rovro
Bev we, TOOT ihe a , Soph. Ant. 167; para pev .., addis 5€.., Hat.
7. 102 :—for abéis ad, v. ab Iv: cf. also eioadius.
av0-6) , strengthd, for 3uarpos, Soph. O. C. 335, Lyc. 222:—Verb
-opatpovéw, to be of the same blood, akin, Manass. Chron. 3938. :
a00-opodoyéopat, Dep. to confess of oneself, mpaypa adbopodoyoupevoy
a thing that speaks for itself, Luc. Hermot. 59 (dub. for avdrs dp.)
at0-dppytos, ov, self-impelled, Eust. 1148.13. Ady. —rws, Id. 1370. 23.
ai0-dmapKros, ov, self-subsistent, Cyrill.
avdunécraros, ov, (ipiorapat)=foreg., Iambl. ap. Stob. Ecl. 2. 400.
av0-uréraxtos, 6, the subjunctive aor. 2, sometimes also the aor. I,
Han. Epim. 278. Adv. -rws, in the subjunctive of this tense.
aie wees, ov, at the very hour :—Adv. —pév, Hipp. Mochl. 845 ; also
avOwpet or -pi, Plut. 2. 512 E, Cic. Att, 2. 13, I.
2, abdevria
— addytip.
shouting, noisy, Or, 2. (from av or a privat.) noiseless :—in Il, 13.
41, of the Trojans marching to battle, d8popot, avbiaxot, which Aristarch.
and others take in the first sense, appealing to Il. 3. 2-9., 4. 429-438 ;
those who prefer the second cite Q. Sm. 13. 70 (where the Mss. dviaxot),
Hesych., etc.; cf. @Bpopos and v. Curt. Gr. Et. p. 515.
aviSeros, i.e. d-Fideros, ov, unseen, Hesych.
avAafudés, 6, Acol. for abAwids, C. 1. 1583. 15.
avAata, 4, (avA7) Lat. aulaeum, a curtain, Hyperid. ap. Poll. 4. 122;
esp. in the theatre, Menand. Incert. 201 [where -ata], Plut. Alex. 49,
etc.: also a carpet, Ib. 40. .
avAix-epydrns, ov, 6, tracing furrows, Anth. P. 9. 742.
avAdkiLa, fut. low, (addag) to trace furrows on, plough; abdAaxiopéevav
dpody, proverb. of doing work over again, Pratin, 3: metaph., avd, ma-
pecay Eumath, 213.
avAdxvov, 76, Dim. of addAag, A. B. 794.
atAdkuopa, 74, -opos, 6, a tracing of furrows, Manass.
avAdkées, eooa, ev, furrowed, Maxim. 7. katrapx. 506.
avAdKotopéw, to cut into furrows, yiv Sext. Emp. M. 9. 40.
avdaxdSns, es, (<l50s) like a furrow, in furrows, pureia Eust. 831. 59.
atAak, dxos, 7, (also 6, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2.13, Anth. P. 9. 274);
also Gof, oxos; AE, only found in acc. dAxa, @Akas; and Dor. dAak
(E. M. 625. 38):—a furrow made in ploughing, Lat. sulcus, [Bée)
teuévm xara wAxa hastening along the furrow, Il. 13. 7073 (so, Kar:
@Anas Ap. Rh, 3. 1054); €i Aka Sinveéa mporapotpny Od. 18.375 ;
[Bée] épicavres év avdan: Hes. Op. 437; Weiav . . avdax’ éAatyew Ib.
441; dpds..avAaxas jAavve Pind. P. 4. 405; dporpy dvappyyvurtes
avAaras Hdt. 2. 14; aifépos avdAana réuvay Ar. Av. 1400; éf addxav
évererdv Aesch. Ag. 1016; BaGeiay dAoka .. kaprovpevos (y. Kapréw)
Id. Theb. 593; év dAoxt Ar. Av. 234. 2. metaph, of a wife as the
bearer of children, omeipew réxvwy ddAoxa Eur. Phoen. 18; matp@ac
Gdoxes thy father’s wife, Soph. O. T. 1210. 3. metaph. also, a furrow
in the skin, a gash, wound, dvuxos dAdo veoréum Aesch, Cho, 25 ; dopds
Gdoxa Eur. H. F. 164; so also of the line drawn by the’stile in writing,
motav avAaxa; Ar. Thesm. 782, cf. Anth, P. 6, 68. 4. =oypos,
a swathe, Theocr. to. 6. 5. abvAag bdpopdpos an aqueduct, Epigr.
Gr. 599. 4. It appears then that the word is poét., being never used in
good Att. Prose ; that the only form used by Hom. is the acc. @Axa; that
avAag only is used by Pind, and Hdt., dAog only by the Trag.; both
abAag and dAog by Ar. (Comparison with éAxdés, Lat. sulcus, shews
that the Root is one and the same, viz. FEAK (cf. €Axw), for in Hom.
the metre requires F@Axa, and ataAaf is=dFAag.)
avA-dpxns, ov, 6, a chief of the court or palace, LXX (2 Regg. 8. 18).
atAevos, a, ov, sometimes also os, ov (cf. infr.):—of or belonging to
the abdz or court, én’ abdeinor Ovpyor at the door of the court, i.e. the
outer door, house-door, Od. 18. 239, etc.; émt mpoOdpos.., ovd0d én”
abaAciov 1. 104, cf. Pind. N. 1. 29, Hdt. 6. 69; exrds abdclay muhOv
Soph. Ant. 18; mpds atAcioow éornkws mvAats Eur. Hel. 438 :—so, in
Att., 4 atAcia Ovpa Ar. Pax 982, Plat. Symp. 212 C, cf. Solon 3;
aides 0. Lys. 93. 20; aiAcos and avAta Ovpa both in Menand. ‘Iep. 2;
also 4 atAcia, ai aiiAco: alone, Ar. Fr. 251, Polyb. 5. 76, 4, Plut. Pomp.
46; % atAeios Plut. 2. 516 F, Luc. Tox.17. Cf, ava, avdéeor.
avAecirys, ov, 6,=abAirns, Ap. Rh. 4. 1487.
athéw, fut. jw: Boeot. part. addiwy C. I. 1579-80: (addds) :—to
play on the flute, first in Alcman 71, Hdt. 1. 14I., 2. 60, cf. Plat. Prot.
327 A: c. dat. pers., Xen. Symp. 2, 8, etc.: ada. efo5or to play a finale,
Ar. Vesp. 582. II. Pass., of tunes, to be played on the flute,
6 Baxxewos fu9pds nbdciro Xen. Symp. 9, 3; but, adAcfrae way péda~
por is filled with music, Eur. I. T. 367. 2. in Pass, also of persons,
to be played to, hear music, Xen. An. 6.1, 11, Cyr. 4. 5, 7, Atist. Probl.
19. 1; perh. it is Med. in Plat. Legg. 791 A, cf. ydAAw 2.
aihh, %, (prob. from dys to blow; for the adAt was open to the air,
témos Stanvedpevos Ath. 189 B):—in Hom. the open court before the
house, the court-yard, surrounded with out-buildings, and having the altar
of Zebs “Epxetos in the middle, so that it was at once the meeting-place
of the family, and the cattle-yard, Il. 4. 433+ 11. 774. It had two
doors, viz. the house-door (cf. avAeos), and another leading through the
aifovca into the mpdédopos, Od. 9. 185: Achilles had an avAq round
his tent, Il, 24. 452; Telemachus’ @d4Aapos was in the avdAn, Od. I.
425. 2. the wall of the court-yard, avdAjs brepdApevov Il. 5.138,
ef, Od. 13. 5. IT. after Hom., the addy was the court or
quadrangle, round which the house itself was built, having a corridor
(mepiarvduov) all round, from which were doors leading into the men’s
apartments 5 opposite the house-door (cf. atAeios) was the wéoavAos or
peéravdos (q.v.), leading into the women’s part of the house, Hdt. 3. 77,
Ar. Vesp. 131, Plat. Prot. 311 A, etc.; cf. Becker Charikles I. p- 173 $4.5
182 sq. III. generally, any court or hall, Znvds avat Od. 4. 74,
cf. Il. 6. 2475; tiv Aids abdAny Aesch. Pr. 122; avd vervov Eur, Alc.
259 :—any dwelling, abode, chamber, Soph. Ant. 945, etc.; of a cave,
Id. Ph. 1 533 dypdyopor abAai, vy. Dind. ad Ant. 785 :—later, a country-
house, Lat. villa, Dion. H. 6. 50; cf. avo. IV. later, 4 avd,
the Court, Lat. aula regia, Menand. Incert. 347, Polyb. 5. 26, 9: of
mept Th avAny the courtiers, etc., Id. 5. 36, 1, etc.; cf. abducds.
a 70, a piece of music for the flute, Ar. Ran. 1 302, Plat. Symp.
vial,
atAnpa, 74, Dor. for evAnpa, Epich. ap. E, M.
(Prob. for 4FAnpa: Hesych. cites : form BN age: SERED 44
Pa sig cas, H}, flute-playing, Plat. Prot, 327 B, C, al., Arist. Pol. 8.
» 4, ete.
abhyrip, fpos, 6,=aiAqris, Hes, Sc, 283, 299, Archil, 110, Theogn.
- avlaxos, ov, (i.e. d-Fiaxos) cither, 1, (from @ copul., iaxy) loud- ;
» 825; Ar, Fr. 478,
avAnryptov — avéyréor.
atAnriprov, 7d, a court-house (at Tarentum), Hesych.
aiAnris, od, 6, (addAéw) a flute-player, Lat. tibicen, Theogn. 941, Hdt.
I. 141., 6. 60, 129, Ar. Vesp. 581, Andoc, 2. 43, etc.
avdyrys, ov, 6, (addy 111) v. sub adAirns.
atAnricds, 7, dv, (adAds) of or for the flute, Plat. Apol. 27 B; déx-
tudot Plat. Com. Incert, 12:— -«q (sc. réxvn) flute-playing, Plat.
Gorg. 501 D, al. Ady., adAnriuds def xapxiwovv rods daxrddous
Antiph. "Agp. yor. I. 15.
avdArpia, 7, =abAnrpis, Diog. L. 7. 62.
atAnrpibtov, 74, Dim. of abAnrpis, Theopomp. Hist. 238, Diog. L. 7.13.
avAnrpts, ‘Sos, , a flute-girl, Lat. tibicina, Simon. (?) 181, Ar. Ach.
551, Xen. Hell. 2. 2, 23, Plat. Prot. 347 D, freq. in Com.; often repre-
sented on vases in banquet-scenes, v, Catal. of Vases in Brit. Mus. no. 740.
&%a, %, (dvAos) want of matter or material, Hierocl. 216.
AwvAudbes Néypar, nymphs protecting cattle-folds, Anth. Plan. 291.
atdidtov, 76, Dim. of avAq: a place of athletic exercises, ring, Theoph.
Char. 5. II. (from atAds) a small tube, Alex. Trall. 3. 6, p. 61.
atdicov, 7é,=atAcov I (nisi leg. avAcov), Epigr. Gr. 1075. 6.
avAifopar: aor. 1 ndAccdyny always in Thuc., as 4. 13., 6. 73 noat-
o@nv always in Xen., cf. Poppo Xen. An. 2. 3, 22; both in Hdt., cf, 8.
9-, 9. 15 :—Ilate fut. abAccOjoopar Lxx: pf. n¥Aucpar Arr. An. 3. 29,
Joseph. B. J. 1.17, 5: ef. év—, ér-, xar-abAiCoua: (addy). To lie in
the abdq or court-yard, punOpdy .. Body addCoperdwv Od. 12. 265;
Khayy}) .. cvav aidCopevdev 14. 412: to take up one’s abode, lodge,
live in a place, év dyrpy, of sheep, Hdt. 9. 93; mept ray Aluyny, of
birds, 3. 110, cf. Arist. H. A. 9. 32, 9; olows @v mémdous add. Eur. El.
304; ddemvos.. nbAcCéuny passed the night, Eupol. Incert. 28; esp. as
a military term, to encamp, bivouac, Hat. 8. 9 :—of blood, to lodge or
settle in a place, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 2. 2.—The Act. only in Lxx, but
cf, év-, map-avritw.
atducés, 7, dv, (addy) of the court, courtier-like, xara riv puow
Polyb, 24. 5, 4: as Subst. a courtier, Id. 16. 22, 8, Plut. 2. 778 B.
avidvov, 70, any country house, a cottage, h. Hom. Merc. 103: a fold,
stable, etc., Eur. Cycl. 345, 593, Xen. Hell. 3. 2, 4, etc.: proverb., Boos év
avdiy, of useless people, Cratin. An. To. II. a chamber, cave,
rotto, duperpis add. Soph. Ph. 19, cf. 954, 1087, 1134, Anth. P. 6. 334.
atidtos, a, ov, (avAx I) belonging to farm-yards, avdlows .. év dvrpots
in rustic grots, Eur. Ion 500, (though Herm. restricts this sense to
aides as the Adj. of avn, deriving afAsos from avAds, echoing to the
pipe) :—but, dorijp atiAtos is the ‘star that bids the shepherd fold, in Ap.
Rh. 4. 1630, Callim. Fr. 465 (Blomf.). IL, atAcos Ovpa =aideuos,
Menand, ‘Tep, 2. :
aids, Sos, 4, a tent or place for passing the night in, addw eevro Il.
9. 232; adAw éoréyevar to go to roost, of birds, Od. 22. 470; also in
h. Hom. Mere. 71, Eur. Cycl. 362.
avAvows, ews, 7, =adAopds, Acl. N. A. 4. 59.
atAickos, 6, Dim. of addAds, a small reed, pipe, AvydpOoryyos Theogn.
241: proverb., puog ob cpiKxpotow adbdrloxos to make a great bluster,
Soph. Fr. 753. II. generally, a small pipe or tube, Hipp. 238.
30, Arist. Fr. 424, etc.
atdopés, 6, a housing, dwelling, lodging, Symm. V. T.
atAvoréov, Verb. Adj. one must fold or house cattle, Geop. 18. 3, 8.
atAvrriptov, 76, an abode, stall, Stob. Ecl. 1. 1074, Aquila V. T.,
Hesych. s. v. cvoBavBarou.
atAuotpts, dos, %, a house-mate, Herm. Theocr. 2. 146.
atAtrys [7], ov, 6, (adAH U1) =adAcirys, a farm-servant, Soph. Fr.'445;
vulg. avAnrns.
avdo-Boas, 5, %, sounding the flute, flute-playing, Epigr. Gr. 928. 6.
avAo-56Kn, 7, a flute-case, Anth. P."5. 206.
avdo-edys, és, pipe-shaped, tubular, Greg. Nyss. Adv. -5as, Id.
atro-Seréw, to make flutes or pipes, Anth. P. 6. 120.
avdo-OhKn, 7, a flute-case, Hesych.
- atAoptivéo, to play the flute in mystic orgies, Diod. Fr. lib. 36.
avdo-pivas, és, flute-inspired, Nonn. D. 8. 29.
avAo-ped@bdia, 7, flute-, or pipe-music, Pseudo-Callisth. p. 51 A.
avdorrotia, 7, flute-making, Poll. 8.153. 3
- atAorrouxy (sc. 7éxv7), 7, =foreg., Plat. Euthyd. 289 C. Adv. -xas,
should be read for —yrix@s, Poll. 7. 153.
-atdotrovés, 6, (wovew) a flute-maker, Plat. Rep. 399 D, 6or D.
Gido-mpwrokticros, ov, immaterial and first created, Byz.
athés, 45, (prob. from anus to blow) :—any wind-instrument, usually
tendered a flute, though it was more like a clarionet or oboe, for it was
played by a mouthpiece (yAwools), Aeschin. 86. 29: avAoi were of
reed, wood, bone, ivory, or metal: the first mention of them in Il, ro,
13., 18. 495 ; Avdios Pind. O. 5. 45 ; “EAupos, i.e. Bptyos (q. v.), Soph.
Fr. 398; AlBus Eur. Alc. 347: in Hdt. 1.17, abAot dvdpnior are dis-
tinguished from yuvasefior by their depth of tone, as the Lat. tibia dextra
from sinistra; in later times, there were three kinds—dv5peior, ratdtKot,
mapdévio, Ath. 176 F, Poll. 4. 81; 6 mapOévios avAds Tod matducod
oftrepos Arist. H. A. 7. 1, 73 v. matdueds 1. 1. Sometimes one person
played two avaAol at once (Theocr. Ep. 5), as is often represented on Greek
vases, v. Dict. of Antiqq. s.v. Tibia: éupuody eis avAous Diod. 3- 59 —
abdds "Evvadiov, i.e. a trumpet, Anth. P. 6. 151:—ém addAov to the
sound of the flute, Hdt. 1. c.; also, apds avAdv, ind rdv aiddy Xen.
Symp. 6, 3, etc:—pl., adAot mnxridos the pipes of the mneris, Epigr. Gr.
271. 2. any hollow body, a tube, pipe, or groove, repo TETURTO
adbdotow bddporoe the buckle was furnished with two pipes or grooves
(into which the tongue fitted), Od. 19. 227; éyxépados map’ atddy
dvé5pape spirted up beside the cone of the helmet in which the plume
was fixed, or the socket of the spear-head into which the shaft fitted, Il. }
249
17. 297 (cf. Xen. Cyn. 10, 3, Poll. 5. 20, and v. s. Siavdos, 3oA¢yavaos) ;
and in Od. 22. 18 abAds maxvs seems to mean the gush of blood through
the tube of the nostril:—in Hipp. Art. 814, 837, avAds &« yaAxelou
the smith’s bellows, cf. Thuc. 4. 100: the tube of the clepsydra, Arist.
Probl. 16.8, 7; BAémety &:’ abdod Id. G. A. 5. 1, 35: cf. ovpryé. 3.
in animals, the blow-hole of cetacea, Id. H. A. 4-10, 11, P. A. 4.13, 25:
the intestinal tube of molluscs, Id. H. A. 4.1, 11; the vessel connectin:
the heart with the aorta, Id. Resp. 16, 4, etc. 4. the stadium (cf.
diavdos), Lyc. 40. II. a fish, also owAny, q. v.
d-thos [0], ov, immaterial, Arist. Gen. et Corr. 1. 5, 28, Clem. Al.
928; cf. Lob, Phryn. 729 sq. Ady. -Aws, Eccl, 2. v. sub dvvdos.
GiAbrns, nros, 4), immateriality, Plotin. 1. 2, Ve
avAo-rpinns [0], 6, a flute-borer, Stratt.’Arad. 1, Arist. Probl. 18. 23.
avAo-rpimnticds, Adv. belonging to Stute-boring, Poll. 7. 153.
aih-oupés, 6, a watch of the court or fold, Hesych.
atdedia, %, song to the flute, Plat. Legg. 700 D, Plut. 2. 1132 F.
atredixés, 7, dv, belonging to addgdia Plut. 2. 1132 C, etc.
atXk-@5és, 6, one who sings to the flute, Plut. 2. 149 F, Ath, 621 B,
C. I. 1584.13; cf. adAafFudds,
avAdy, dvos, 5, poét. also 7 Soph. Fr. 493, Ar. Av. 244, Carcin, ap.
Ath, 189 D :—any hollow between hills or banks, a hollow way, defile,
glen, h. Hom. Merc. 95, Hdt. 7. 128, 129, Ar. l. c. 2. a canal,
aqueduct, trench, Hdt. 2. 100, 127, cf. Xen. An. 2. 3, Io. 3. a
channel, strait, Mawwrixds Aesch. Pr. 731; so in Soph. Tr. 100, wévrot
avA@ves the sea-straits, an expression descriptive enough of the channels
between the islands of the Aegaean. 4. a pipe, conduit, Plat. Tim.
79 A: the windpipe, Arist. Resp. 7, 8, P. A. 3. 3, 3.
Athos, d5os, 4}, a glen-nymph, Orph. H. 50.
avhevife, to live in an abddv, Hesych.
avtAwvicKos, 6, Dim. of avAdy, Theophr. H. P. 9. 7, I.
avAwvo-adis, és, of a country, ike an avAdy, sunken, Diod. 19. 17.
avAwmtas, od, 6, a fish, perh. a kind of mackerel, Arist. H. A. 6. beh
Henioch, MoAvmp. 1, Ael. N. A. 13. 17; prob. also the same as atAwmés
in Opp. H. 1. 256.
avAGmes, l5os, 4, (WY) in Il. always adA. Tpupddea, a helmet with
tubes for the eyes to see through; but acc. to Schol. with a tube (addés)
to hold the ddpos, Il. 5. 182, etc.; and Soph, Fr. 851 uses it of a spear-
head set in a socket.
avdwrés, 4, dv, made with abdot, abd. pipol a nose-band with addrot
on it, through which the horses breathed and trumpeted, Aesch. Fr. 330;
ef. x@bev in Id. Theb. 463.
av§dve, Pind. Fr. 130, Hdt. 7. 16, Aesch, Pers, 756, Eur. (bis), Plat.,
Dem. ; also abEw (poet. dégw, q. v.) Theogn. 823, Soph., Xen., Plat. :
fut. adgqow Thuc., etc., (adfav@ only in Lxx): aor. 1 n¥fnoa Solon 11,
Xen.: pf. 7iéqea Plat. Tim. go B, Xen. Hier. 2, 15:—Pass., adfdvopac
Hdt., Eur. Med. 918, Ar., Isocr., Plat.; atfopar Hes. Th. 493, Mimnerm.
2, Hdt. and Att. Verse and Prose: pf. nignwat Eur. Fr., Plat., Ion.
avg— Hdt.; but plapf. nigénro Id. 5. 78: aor. nd¢qOnv Thuc., Plat.: fut.
avgnOngopat Dem. 1297.15; but avéjcouar Xen. Cyr. 6. 1, 12, Plat.
Rep. 497 A. _—_* (For the Root, v. dégw.) To make large, increase,
not in Hom. (who only uses défw), but often from Pind., e. g. Fr. 118
(125) and Hdt. downwards; Bpw avg. Hat. 7.16, 1; ABoy Aesch. Pers.
756; opp. to icxvaivey, Plat. Polit. 293 B; «is drretpov avg. rt Id. Legg.
910 B; ént 7d évxarov Id. Rep. 573 A; emt wAciov ndfov Ti .. Texvnv
Athenio Say. I. 16, etc. 2. to increase in power, strengthen, exalt,
aggrandise, aif. 7a “EAAjve to increase their power, Hdt. 8. 30; ab.
médwv Soph. Ant. 191, Xen. Mem. 3. 7, 2; also to, exalt by one’s deeds,
glorify, magnify, wéAw, marpay Pind. O. 5. 8, P. 8. 53, and Trag.: to
exalt by praise, extol, émawveiv kat avfew rid Plat. Lys. 206 A; cé
ye... kal tpopoy Kat pnrép’ aifew to honour thee as.., Soph. O. T.
1092 :—of an orator, to amplify, exaggerate, avfew kat peody Arist.
Rhet. 2. 26, 1. 3. with an Adj., avg. Tivd péyay (i.e. Hore ylyve-
oOat péyav) to bring a child up to manhood, Plat. Rep. 565 C; peifa
médw avg. Eur. 1. A..5733 Tov Oykov .. dreipoy avgew Plat. Rep. 591 D;
v. infr. 11. 2. 4. avgew éumupa to sacrifice, Pind. I. 4. 107 (3. 80),
cf. Eur. Hipp. 537. II. Pass. to , wax, increase, in size,
number, strength, power, etc., Hes. Th. 493, Pind. P. 8. 132, al., Hdt.
7. 189, etc.; adf. és mAHO0s, és Vos Id. 1. 58., 2. 143 of a child, fo
grow up, Id. 5.92, 5; &v yap rots révoow avfgerat, of Theseus, Eur. Supp.
3233 nifavouny dxotaw I grew taller as I heard, Ar. Vesp. 638; of the
wind, to rise, Hdt. 7.188: also to become perfect, Dem. 1402. fin. 2.
with an Adj., abfaveo@at péyas to wax great, grow up, Eur. Bacch. 183,
Plat., etc.; avé. pet(wy Aesch. Supp. 337, Plat. Legg. 681 A; adé. éd-
Adyipos Id. Prot. 327 C; y. supr. I. 3. 3. of Verbs, to take the
augment, E. M. 399. 47. IIT. the Act. is used intr., like Pass.,
but only in later Att., as Arist. An. Post. 1.13, 3, H. A. 9. 42, 5, and
ality, fe aseSepies EPG: 53. 4: idl clusively used in Plat
avén, 77,=abvfnors, Hipp. 238. 4, and almost exclusively used in Plat. ;
Bra avén kai pdiors Rep. 521E; rv yéveow Kat po Ae kal rpophy
Ib. 509 B; also in pl., Id. Phil. 42 D.—On the accent, v. A. B. 464.
othnpa, 76, =foreg., Hipp. 259. 2.
avénpés, dy, if this be true reading in Nic. Al. 588, must be full-grown;
—alii aliter. %
Attyoia, 4, the Goddess of growth, Hdt. 5. 82 sq.3 cf. Adgw, “ACnota.
avinois, ews, }, growth, increase,=atén, Hipp. Vet. Med. 10, Thuc.
1. 69, Arist., etc. ; of crops, Hdt. 2.13; in pl., Plat. Rep. 546 B. 2.
amplification, in Rhetoric, Arist. Rhet. 3. 12, 4. 3. in Gramm. the
augment, E. M. 338. 48: . :
avEnréov, verb, Adj. one must amplify, exaggerate, Menand. in Walz
Rhett. p. 93 :
250 :
adéyris, ob, 6, an increaser, Orph. H. 10. 11., 14. 8.
avgnrucds, q, Ov, growing, of growth, 4 avf. wn Arist. Eth. N. ¥.7, 12;
avé, eis HijKos Theophr. H. P. 1. 9, 1:—Ady. -«&s, Philo 1. 492. II.
act. promoting the growth, twos Hipp. Acut. 394. 2. metaph. fit for
amplification, in oratory, Arist. Rhet. 1. 9, 38:—Adv. -«@s, Longin. 38. 2.
avénrés, év, that may be increased, Arist. Cael. 4. 3, 2, H. A. 10. 5, 5.
avt(-Bios, ov, prolonging life, Jo. Gaz. ;
avtwWadis, és, (Q4AAw) promoting growth, Orph. H. 25. 3.
avti-cepws, w, with rising horns, Meineke Archipp. “HpaxA. 2.
avéipos, ov, promoting growth, Hippon. 87, Emped. ap. Arist. Respir. 7,
5, Xen. Cyn. 7, 3. II. intr. growing, well-grown, Hipp. Art. 825.
avkis, (Sos, 7, Byz. for copdvAn or oxopdvAn, the young of the tunny,
Phryn. Com. Tpay. 7, Arist. H. A. 6. 17, 13, Nic. Al. 469.
avti-rpodos, ov, promoting growth, Orph. H. 9. 17., 50. 12.
avt-hans, és, increasing light, Manetho 5. 174, 257-
av&{-hiros, ov, making plants grow, Manass. Chron. 5715.
avti-pwvos, ov, strengthening the voice, Philem. Lex. s. v. dA¢gtxaxos.
avt(-pwros, ov, increasing light, E. M. 59. 40:—Verb —wréw, ¢o in-
peed “ light, to wax, of the moon ;—and Subst. -dwrta, 7, increase of
ight, Byz.
avto-pelwcts, ews, 9, the rise and fall of the tide, Chrestom. Strabo 32
Huds.: the waxing and waning of the moon, Phot. Bibl. 109. 29 :—the
Verb avo-pede, in Ptol.
atgo-céhnvov, 76, the increase of the moon, the waxing moon, Anth. P.
. 271.
Avkd, ods, 9, (adgavw) the goddess of growth, called to witness in an
Athenian citizen’s oath, Paus. 9. 35, 1, cf. Clem. Al. 22.
atéw, v. sub aifgavw.
avé-Kwdos, ov, withered of limb, Simon. Iamb. 6. 76, as Bgk. for avrox-.
avovn, 7, (atos) dryness, withering, Aesch, Eum. 333, ubi v. Herm,
avovy, 7), (ai to cry) a cry, Simon. Iamb. 6. 20.
atios, 7, ov, Att. avos, a, oy (atw):—dry, ada madal, mepixnda, of
timber, Od. 5. 240; atyyv Kal diephy dpowy (sc. viv) Hes. Op. 458:
dried, of fruit, opp. to dmadds, Hdt, 2. 71, cf. Plat. Legg. 761 C;
withered, of leaves, Ar. Eq. 534:—in Il. only in phrase avoy diretv
or avew, to give a dry, grating, rasping sound (like aridus fragor
in Virg., cf. xappadceds), of metal, wdpudes 8 app’ adov direvy Il.
12.160; avov dicey [the coat of mail] 13. 441 :—avov dnd xAwpod
Tdapvewv, i.e. to cut the end of the nail from the quick part, Pythagorean
phrase in Hes. Op. 741. 2. dried up, withered, of old men, Ar. Lys. 385;
o@pa .. avov eyévero Alex. OdAvyz. I. 8. drained, dry, exhausted,
Alex.’OAvpm.1, Theocr. 16.12; dip ain Epigr. Gr. 1037. 8.
adorns, Att. aborns, 770s, 7), dryness, Arist. H. A. 3.11, 5+
Gimveopat, Dep. to be sleepless, A. B. 7.
ditvia, %, sleeplessness, Plat. Legg. 807 E, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2.6.
d-imvos, oy [v], sleepless, wakeful, of persons, Od. 9. 404., 10. 84., 19.
591, Aesch. Pr. 32, Eur. Or. 83, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 26; exe dimvous dypas,
of fishermen, Soph. Aj. 880; of the eye, dumvd 7° éuparov réAn Eur.
Supp. 11 3] :—then metaph. sleepless, never-resting, d. mbadia Aesch.
Theb. 206; xpfjvat Soph. O. C. 685 ; d«rat Eur. I. T. 423. 2. of
sleepless nights, in which one gets no sleep, mohdAds pev dimvous vixras
tavov Il. 9. 325, Od. 19. 340:—also, Umvos aimvos a sleep that is no sleep,
from which one easily awakes, Soph. Ph. 848.
dimvootvy, }, =dimvia, Q. Sm. 2. 155.
avpa, Ion. atipy, 7, (v. sub dg) air in motion, a breath of air, breeze,
esp. a cool breeze from water, or the fresh air of morning, Lat. aura, in
Hom. only once, aipy 8 xe rorapod Yuxph meet Od. 5. 469, cf. h. Merc.
147, Hes. Op. 668, and often in Poets; rare in good Prose, atipas do-
aveotoas & NeiAos pouvos ov mapéxerat Hat. 2.19, cf. Plat. Rep. 401 C,
Xen, Hell. 6. 2, 29, Symp. 2, 25. 2. metaph., @uyiaparwy aipa the
steam of incense, Ar. Av. 1717; fav@aiow avpais o@pa way dydhderat,
of a well-fried fish, Antiph. @:A09. 1. 22; Seimvoy o{ov aitpas ’Articys
Dionys. Oech. I. 40. 3. metaph. also of the changeful course of
events, perarpomo. mvéovow adpat Eur. El. 1148; moA€uou petdrpomos
aipa Ar. Pax 945; of a thrilling movement in the body, Eur. Hipp.
165; puxas dddAas aiipas guileless movements of soul, Id. Supp. 1048 ;
apy pAornaty of the attractive influence of the female, Opp. H. 4. 114.
atpdw, v. dravpdaw.
atipyros, i.e. oF pnicros, unbroken, Hesych.
atpBarys, 6, (atpi=raxéws, A. B. 464) swift-striding, Aesch, Fr. 263.
atpite, fut. icw, to procrastinate, Hesych., E. M. 171, fin.
aiipiov, Adv. (v.. sub ids) :—to-morrow, Lat. eras, Il. 9. 357, Od. 1.
272, Att.; ap. rnvxdde to-morrow at this time, Plat. Phaedo 76 B;—
also, és aipiov on the morrow, Il. 8. 538, or till morning, Od. 11. 351;
so, els atipcoy Nicoch. Incert. 1: cf. émadpov. II. as Subst.,
aipoy dy dperiy Siacicera the morrow will distinguish .. (v. Siacldw),
Il. 8. 535- III. in Att., avpiov (sc. juépa) the morrow, Soph.
Fr. 945, (in O. T. 10go, an anapaest, like érépay, is required by the
metre); hv abp. wéAAovoay Eur. Alc. 784; in full, avp. huépa Xen,
Occ. 11, 6, Lys. 175. 353. also, és aip. )uépa Soph. O. C. 567; 70 és
aijpiov Id. Fr. 685; ets Thy abptoy Alex. "Try, 2, al. 3 also, els taipiov
Anaxandr. "Ayx. 1 Meineke; 6 abptoy xpévos Eur. Hipp, 1117 :—7 Ab-
ptov personified by Simon. 47. :
aipov, 76, Lat. aurum, gold, Zosim.
" atpo-pdpqTos, ov, wind-borne, Schol. Ar. Ran. 1485.
atipw, v. dravpaw,
_ ais, v. adrés, 76, Lacon. and Cret. for ots,.q. V
‘ avcavrod, 7as, Tod, Cretan form for éavrod, ris, Tov, C. I. 2566, cf.
Ahrens Dial. D. 273.
atiotos, y. sub THUaLOS.
avEnris — adte.
avorahéos, a, ov, Ep. dioradéos Od. 19. 327, Hes. Sc. 265, Theocr.
14. 4; the other form in Call, Cer. 17, Ap. Rh. 2, 200, ete. (atiw to
dry) :—sun-burnt, squalid, Lat. siceus, squalidus : cf. abadéos, abypnpéos.
avernpla, ),=avernpérys, Theophr. C. P. 6. 12, 6 :—metaph, of men,
austerity, harshness, Polyb. 4. 21, I, ete.
aiornpés, d, dv, (ata to dry) making the tongue dry and rough, harsh,
rough, bitter, #5wp Plat. Phil. 61 C, cf. Tim. 65 D5 oivos ator., opp. to
yAuxts, Hipp. Acut. 392, Fract. 770, Arist. Probl. 3. 13; éopn Id. de
An, 2. 9, 5:—avternptfoy, as if from a Verb —pi{w, occurs in Ermerins
Aneed, Med. 235. 2. metaph. like Lat. austerus, harsh, crabbed,
mownrhs Plat. Rep. 398 A: severe, unadorned, mpaypareia Polyb, 9.1, 2,
cf. Dion. H. de Dem. 47; yupvddos adarnpoy .. mévov severe, Epigr. Gr.
201. b. in moral sense, rigorous, austere, av. kat av@adaqs Dion.
H. 6. 27, cf. Ev. Luc. 19. 21 :—Ady. —pais, Dion, H. de Dem. 55, etc.
avarnpérns, ros, #, harshness, roughness, oivov Xen. An. 5. 4,293 7)
mept oivov avor., opp. to yAuxurns, Plat. Theaet. 178 C. 2. metaph,
harshness, crabbedness, Tov yhpws Id, Legg. 666 B, cf. Dio C. 56. 3.
avt-dyalos, ov, essentially good: and avrayatérns, 770s, 7, essential
goodness, goodness itself, Byz.
atr-dyyeAos, 6, carrying one’s own message, Soph. Ph. 568, cf. 500
(where it is divided, wopmdy Te xavrov dyyedov): bringing news of what
oneself has seen, Thuc. 3. 33; ¢. gen. rei, Adywy adr. Soph. O. C. 333,
cf, Plut. 2. 489 E.—The form abrayyeAros, ov, in Basil.
avrdynros, ov, (dyapar) =av0dbys, Anacr, 112: self-conceited, Ion ap.
Hesych. :
ai-aypecta, 4, free choice, é abrarypecins Call. Fr. 120. 2.
atr&yperos, ov, (dypéw) post. for addaiperos, self-chosen, left to one's
choice, ei yap mws cin adraypera mavra Bporoia. Od. 16.148; ool iy
abrayperéy éort Safjpevar h. Hom. Merc. 474. 2. taken by one’s
own hands or exertions, Ap. Rh, 4. 231. II. act. taking or
choosing freely, Simon. lamb. 1. 19, Opp. H. 5. 588.
air-45eAcbos, ov, related as brother or sister, alua Aesch. Theb. 718,
Eum. 89; adr. “Iopqyys xépa Soph, Ant. I. II. as Subst. one’s
own brother or sister, Ib. 503, 696.
avr-atrios, ov, self-caused, Eccl.
atr-avat, xros, 6,=abroxparwp, Byz.
avravSpt, Ady. of sq., Polyb. 3. 81, 11.
attavSpos, ov, (dvnp) together with the men, men and all, vais ab-
TavSpous AaBeiy, etc., Polyb. 1. 23, 7, Ap. Rh. 3. 5825 cf. Thuc. 2. 90:
—hence, air. Aads the people, every man of them, Joseph. B. J. 3. 7, 31-
avr-avéipios, 6, an own cousin, Lat. consobrinus, Aesch. Supp. 933; 9845
Eur. Heracl. 987, Plat. Euthyd. 275 B; the fem. -fa in Lyc. 811.
avr-ateipia, 4, infinity itself, or in the abstract, Walz Rhett. 3. 476:—
also avro-am-, Procl.
avrap, Conjunct., but, yet, besides, moreover, Hom. ; properly to intro-
duce a contrast, e.g. Od. 13. 286; but also used to mark a rapid succes-
sion of details, e.g. Il. 2. 405; opp. to pév,"Hpaoros pév.., abtdp
dpa Zevs.., Il, 2. 102 sq., cf. Od. 19. 513 sq.; adrdp To but nevertheless,
Il. 15. 45.—Like drdp it always begins a sentence or clause.—Ep. form
of drdp, adopted by Hermipp. @opy. 1. 17, in an hexam.
avrapéokea, 4, se/f-satisfaction or indulgence, Symm. V.T., Basil.
atr-dpeokos, ov, self-satisfied, self-willed, Eccl., v. Lob. Phryn. 621.
The Verb -Kéw, Byz.
atrdpKera, 7), the state of an adrapxns, sufficiency in oneself, independ-
ence, Plat. Phil. 67 A, Arist. Eth, N. 1. 7, 5, al.; adv. wis Id. Rhet. 1.
5, 33 “rqoews Id. Pol. 1. 8, 14; 4 THs Tpops abr. Id. G. A. 4. 8, 6.
avrapKen, f. 1, for dvrapxéw in Mss., as in Thuc. 7. 15, Isocr. 132 C.
airdpkns, ¢s, (dpxéw) sufficient in oneself, having enough, independent
of others, dvOpdrov odpa év obdtv.air, éorw Hat. 1.32; adr. eis mavTa
Plat. Polit. 271 D; ovd« adr., dAAd moAdGy évdens Id. Rep. 369 B;
abrdpen ppoveiy Eur, Fr. 29; vndds abr. rénvaw helping itself, acting
instinctively, Aesch. Cho. 757; xwpa or 7é\ts adr. a country wanting no
imports, that supplies itself, Thuc. 1. 37, cf. 2. 36, Arist. Pol. 1. 2, 8.,
3-9, 12, etc.; avr. mpds 7 strong enough for a thing, Thuc. 2. 51, Xen.
Mem. 4. 8, 11 :—c. inf. able of oneself to do a thing, ei yap abrdpkn 7a
Yypiopara iv 7 buds dvayeafew, «rd. Dem, 32. 12, cf, Xen. Cyr. 4. 3+
4:—adr, Bon a strong brave shout, such as gives earnest of success, Soph.
O, C. 1057 :—in Arist., applied to virtue, Eth. N.1. 7,6, etc. Adv., av7-
dpias 2xew Id. Rhet. 1.6,2:—Sup., abrapeécrara Cay Xen. Mem, 1. 2,14.
airapxéw, to be autocratic, Dio C. 44. 2.
avt-apxi, }, the very first principle, principle of principles, Simplic.
atrapxia, %, absolute power, autocracy, Dio C. 45. I.
avrapxos, ov, autocratic, despotic, absolute, isyts Dio C. 61. 7:—as
Subst. = atroxparwp, Byz.
avravrou or—ro, abravrns, Dor, for éavrot, éavrijs, wenaievrar yap
avravras to Epich. 96 Ahr.; mpd adratiras for herself, C. I. (add.) 5776,
often in Dor. Fragments ap. Stob.; cf. Apollon. de Pron. 79 B, Porson’s
Tracts 277, Ahrens D. Dor. 273 :—also abdrovra, for éavrod, Inscr. Segest.
in C. 1. 5542 c, 5543.
atte, Ady. (ad, T€,—where Te is otiose, as in Sore, GAAoTE, etc.) used
by Hom, like av, I. of Time, again, Il. 1. 202, 340., 2. 105,
225, 370, etc. II. to mark Sequence or Transition, again, further-
more, next, Eerov 8 adr’ Odvcqa ll. 2. 407; AapSaviay air’ Hyer «-
Aiveias Ib. 819, cf. 826, etc.; esp. in speeches, rov 8 abre mpocéeme
-+him in turn addressed .., 3. 58, etc.; #3 at6’ ome Soph. Tr.
1009. 2. on the other hand, on the contrary: hence it sometimes
follows prev instead of 5é, Il. 1. 237, Od. 22. 5, h. Hom. Cer. 137, Cratin,
Tlva. 1, Ar. Nub. 595, Vesp. 1015, Lys. 66; or is coupled with 5é, Aesch. Pers.
183, Theb. 5, Ag. 553.—This form is used often by Aesch., once by Soph.,
never by Eur, ; and, though not rare in Com., seems not to occur in Prose.
2st
avrebeXel — abrodtdakros.
avr-eBehel, Adv. of one’s own accord, spontaneously, Inscr. Att. in
Bockh’s P. E. of Athens.
avre?, Adv., Dor. for abrod, Apollon. de Constr, 335, Greg. Cor. 351.
avr-exSientos, ov, self-vindicated, Theod, Stud.
avt-ecpaypa, 76, one’s very image, Ar. Thesm. 514.
,avt-éheyxros, ov, self-convicted, Athanas.
avr-evavtios, ov, self-contradictory, Byz.
aur-evépyyros, ov, or avroev—, self-moving or working, Byz.
avr-eviauros, dv, of this year, this year’s, Geop. 2. 21, Io.
avrefovota, 7), absolute power, Arr, Epict. 4. I, 59.
avr-efovaros, ov, in one’s own power, free, Arr. Epict. 4. 1, 62; of
captives, freed unconditionally, Diod. 14. 105:—70 abr. free power, Babr.
. Adv. -ws, Joseph. B, J. 5. 13, 5-
avr-etouorétys, nTos, 7), independent power, Joseph. Macc. 3, Eccl.
.adr-emdyyeAtos, ov, offering of oneself, of oneself, of free will, Lat.
sponte, abt. HOéAncE ovpBadréoOa xphuara Hdt. 7.29; adr. broorjvat
Eur. H. F. 706; wapeivat, xwpetvy Thuc. 1. 33., 4. 120; Bondeiy Isocr.
7C; mapaxwpjoa Dem. 247. 25. Adv. -rws, Philo 2. 173.
avr-erratveros, ov, self-praised or praising, Clem. Rom. 30.
avr-emiBovudos, ov, plotting against oneself, Aesop. in Notices et Ex-
traits 2. 699.
avt-erriokotros, 6, an eye-witness, Cyril.
att-erlotracrtos, ov, drawn on oneself, self-incurred, Hesych.
avt-emoraréw, to stand oneself over or on a thing, and Subst.-oracta,
, the doing this, Schol. Theocr.
avr or avto-emorhpy, 7), absolute science, Procl., Plotin.
abt-emrakrys, ov, 6, one who rules absolutely, Plat. Polit. 260 E.
abremraxtixds, , dv, belonging to absolute power : %) —«h (sc. TéExVN),
the art of ruling monarchically, Plat. Polit. 260 E, etc.
avr-erritaxros, ov, self-bidden, spontaneous, Poll. 1. 156, Synes. 148 D.
att-erravipos, ov, of the very same surname with, ros Eur. Phoen. 769.
atr-epérns, ov, 6, one who rows himself, i.e. rower and soldier at once,
Thue. 1. to., 3. 18., 6. 91; cf. Béckh P. E. 1. 373.
avt-épws, 6, love itself, very love, Theod, Prodr.
GUréw [0], used by Hom. only in 3 pers. impf., and in Att. Poets (never
in Soph.) only in pres. and impf.: #¥rq0a Nonn. D. 11. 185, Epigr. Gr.
995. 7, cf. ératréw: (atw tocry). To cry, shout, paxpdy dire Il. 20.
50; Kal péy' dire 21. 582; xAnddv dire? Aesch. Ag. 927 :—c. acc.
cogn., Body dir Eur, Hec. 1092; roadr’ dire? Aesch. Theb. 284;
dire? 8 6€v Id, Pers. 1059; Té Tem Eur. El. 757, etc. 2. c. acc.
pers. to call to, dire: tavras dpiorovs Il, 11. 258, Eur. Hipp. 168; 7é
Ziv ddrets; why call on Zeus? Ar. Lys. 717 :—c. acc. pers. et inf., Eur.
Rhes. 668. 3. of things, v. sub aos 1.
airy [0], }: (aiw to cry):—a cry, shout, esp. battle-shout, war-cry,
dirh 8 ovpavdv trey Il. 2. 153, etc.; Hom. is fond of joining dirn re
mrodepos Te Il. 6, 328, etc. ; so, xivduvos dfelas diiras Pind. N. 9. 83;
cf. Bon: generally, yAwoons diriv Swxldos Aesch. Cho. 564 :—of the
sound of the trumpet, Id. Pers. 395 :—of the creaking of the axle, Parmen,
8 Mullach and Karst. (Written aFird ina Corc. Inser., Epigr. Gr. 180. 3.)
aitiKoos, ov, (diovw) one who has himself heard, an ear-witness, avr.
Tivos yevéoOar Thuc. 1. 133, Plat. Legg. 658 C.
avt-fpap, Adv., =av0npuepdv, on the self-same day, Il. 1, 81, etc.
atrnpepov, Ion. for adOnpepdy, v. sub avOnpepos.
atri-yevis, és, Ion. for abdvyer7js.
atrixé [i], Adv. (adrés) forthwith, at once, in a moment, which notion
is strengthened by Hom. in atrixa viv, war’ adtixa, on the spot, Od. 10.
Ill, etc.; c. partic., adrix’ lovrs immediately on his going, 2. 367;
s0, in Prose, abrixa -yevdpevos as soon as born, Hdt. 2. 1463 adr. uada
Id. 7. 103, Plat. Prot. 318B; abdrixa 6) pada presently (at the end of a
sentence), Dem. 521. 7., 522. 14, ete. 2. now, for the moment,
straightway, avrina nai perémecra Od. 14. 403; 6 pev abrix’, 6 8 Hee
Aesch. Cho. 1020; 950 pev yap abrixa.., év 58 ypévw «rd. Eur. Andr,
780; so Thuc. opposes 7d adrixa and 7d pédAAor, 1. 36, cf. 2. 41:—with
a Subst., tiv wey abrix’ Auépay Soph. O. C. 433; 6 abrixa péBos mo-
mentary fear, Thuc. 4. 108, cf. 1. 41, 124, Dem. 346. Io. 3. also
in a slightly future sense, immediately, presently, Lat. mox, Soph. Ph.
14, Iool, Ar. Pl. 347, ete.; opp. to viv, Plat. Gorg. 495 C, Rep. 420C;
éunémroner eis AOyous, ods adtixna pGdAor .. dppoce Adyev Dem. 240.
2. 4, abrixa Te ..xal.., like Gua re .. eal .. , as soon as, Lat. simul
ac, Hat. II. for example, to begin with, adrixa yap dpxet dud
tiv’ 6 Zeds; Ar. Pl. 130, cf. Av. 166, 573, Plat. Prot. 359 D, Rep. 340
D, etc.; adrixa 5) pada for example now, Dem. 778. 25 :—this usage
is only Att.: v. Koen Greg. p. 416, Ruhnk. Tim. p. 56, and cf.
evOus. III. =aiéis, Arat. 880, 1076. (Buttm. Lexil. s. v. ed7e
not. I, derives the word from tiv abrnvixa, assuming an old word *iE,
Fé, correspondent to the Lat. vice, vices :—but vy. Hartung Partik. 1. 157.)
avris, lon. and Dor. for ad@s, q. v.
airirys [7], ov, 6, (abrds) by oneself, alone, Arist. ap. Dem. Phal.
144. II. as Subst., adrirns (sc. olvos), 6, home-made wine,
Teleclid. "App. 9, Polyzel. Anu. 2, Hipp. 492. 4-
éitph, 4, (dnue) breath, ciodn’ dirph & arhbecot pévy Il. g. 605
(609), etc.; Tetpe 8 dirpi ‘“Hpatoroo the fiery breath of Hephaistos,
Il. 21. 366; 8acov mupds ixer’ dityn Od. 16. 290; (hence absol. for
heat, 9. 389); in pl. wepioxifovro 8 diruai “Hpaicrov Q. Sm. 13.
329 :—of bellows, etmpyorov ditphy eLaneioa Il. 18. 471; dvépov
dpéyaprov diiruny Od. 11. 400. 2. scent, odour, fragrance, pe
kvians apphrubev Adds dirph 12. 369, cf. Il. 14. 1745 Onpeos airy
the scent of game, Opp. C. 1. 467. 3 ;
ditphy, vos, 6, =dirph, x€ dirpéva Il. 23. 7655 dvépar én’ ddrpéva
xedev Od. 3. 289.
251
avrro-ayadv, 74, the ideal good, the Form of good, Arist. Metaph. 2.
2, 2:—the masc. Adj., in Eccl. Hence Subst. —ayalémmns, NTOS, %,
absolute goodness, Eccl.
avro-ayatn, 1, love itself, very love, Eccl.
avro-dyyeATos, ov, =abrayyeATos, Jo. Chrys.
atro-ayacpss, 6, very sanctification, Athanas,:—also avro-ayibrys,
nos, #, Dion. Ar. : —dytos, ov, Basil.
atrro-addpas, avros, 6, very adamant, Jo. Chrys.
aivro-atp, épos, 5, air by itself, Herm. in Stob. 137. 36.
avro-afavacta, %, Jo. Chrys. ; -at8vos, ov, and -atcOnors, %, Epiphan.;
-atov, 6, Dion. Ar.; the ideal or Form of each of these things.
avro-adnOea, %, truth itself, the Form of truth, Origen., etc.: also
-aAnOas, és, Athanas.; Adv. —0as, in very truth, v.1. Arist. Top. 8. 11, 14.
atro-GAda, —Bijra, 74, the very dda, Bijra, Arist. Metaph. 12, 10, 6
(al. divisim),
adbro-dvOpwrros, 5, the ideal man, the Form of man, Arist. Eth. N. 1.
6, 5. II. a very man, of a statue, Luc. Philops. 18.
avro-atetpta, 7, v.s. abram—:—Adj. -os, ov, Plotin. 2. 4, 7.
avro-amohvtpwots, 7, Origen.: —-aperh, 7, Epiphan.: -apyh, 7,
Julian. 455 B: the ideal, abstract of these things.
avro-Badothela, 4, the ideal of Bacthela, Origen. :—so, —BaorAets, 4,
a very king, Jo. Chrys.
avro-Bapys, és, self-dipped, Nonn.D. 30.123:—also—Barrros, ov, Manass.
atré-Byra, 7d, v. sub abrd-adga.
avro-BAGBn, 7), very mischief. Schol. Soph. El. 301: avro-BAUBHs, és,
self-harming, Schol. Aesch. Theb. 917.
avbro-Bodw, to bear testimony of oneself, A. B. 465.
avro-Boel, Adv. by a mere shout, at the first shout, abr. deliv to take
without a blow, Thuc. 2. 81., 3. 113., 8. 62, etc.
atro-BorSéw, and -BonQés, dv, =adrapkéw, —eqs, Byz.
atro-Bénros, ov, self-sounding, dpyavoy Nonn. D. 1. 432.
avro-Bopéas, ov, 6, Boreas bodily, Luc. Tim. 54.
avro-BovAnats, ews, %, the abstract will, y. 1. Arist. Top. 6. 8, 7:—
also airo-Bovdy, %, Epiphan.
avro-BovAnrtos, ov, Irenae.: Adv. -rws, Hesych, :—and -Bovdos, ov,
Aesch, Theb. 1053, self-willing, self-purposing.
atré-yapos, ov, willingly mated, Nonn. D. 40. 405.
avro-yéewa, 7), a very hell, Jo. Chrys.
avro-yéveOXos, ov, =sq., Orph. Fr. 38.
avro-yevis, és, self-produced, daiyov Stob. Ecl. 1.972: natural, albdds
Christod. Ecphr. 339. II. sprung from the same stock, kindred,
Aesch. Supp. 9, as Bamberger for abroyévnrov ; v. pugdvanp.
avro-yéwytos, ov,=abroyerhs: adroyevynra Kkotpnpata pyrpds a
mother’s intercourse with her own child, Soph. Ant. 864 (Codd. abro-
yéevnr’).—Also abroyevvatwp, opos, 6, the father himself, Origen.
avro-yi, %, earth by itself, Herm, ap, Stob. 137. 36.
aité-yAvos, ov, self-engraved, diGos Pseudo-Plut. 2. 1156 B.
avro-yAoxiv, 6, ), together with the point, oiards Heliod. g. 19.
i to act of one’s own judgment, Xen. Hell. 7. 3, 6.
avro-yv@pwv, ov, gen. ovos, on one’s own judgment, at one’s own dis-
cretion, kptvew avt., opp. to xara ypdupara, Arist. Pol. 2.9, 23; adr.
&pxewv to rule absolutely, Ib. 2.10, 11. Adv. -dvas, Plut. Demetr. 6.—
Hence Subst. -ootvy, 7), Zonar.
atro-yvwota, 4, absolute knowledge, Walz Rhett. 3. 476 :—so, abro-
yvowos, 7, Olympiod.
avré-yvwros, ov, self-determined, self-willed, dpyh Soph. Ant. 875.
avro-yévos, ov, self-produced, Nonn. D, 8. 103. II. act. self-
producing, breeding alone, Ib. 9. 229.
avro-ypappy, 7, the ideal line, Arist. Metaph. 6. 11, 6.
airé-ypiidos, ov, written with one’s own hand, émorodds Dion. H. 5.
7, Plut. Sert. 27: 70 abréypagoy one’s own writing, the original, Plut.
2. 1115 C.
pa ov :—dporpoy avr. a plough whose yuns is of one piece with
the €\vpa and ioroBoeds, not fitted together (an«rdv), Hes. Op. 431,
Ap. Rh, 3. 232, 1285. :
avro-Bars, és, self-taught, dperd Diagor. in Bgk.’s Lyr. p. 846: un-
premeditated, dpxjpara Soph. Aj. 700.
avro-Sdikros, ov, self-slain or mutually slain, Aesch. Theb. 735, Opp.
H. 2. "
pia ov, of a guest, bringing his own share to a feast, Lyc.
80.
*yor-0848, Adv. with the very teeth, yuvaixes abroddg wpyiopéevat
women angered even to biting, Ar. Lys. 687; Tov adrodag tpémor your
ferocious temper, Id, Pax 607.
airé-Seunvos, ov, finding one’s own meals, Hesych. ; ef. abréacros.
avré-Sexa, just ten, Thuc. 5. 20:—atbro-Sexds, ddos, 7, the number
ten itself, Plotin. 6. 6, 14.
atré-Seppos, ov, skin, bark and all, Hesych. ‘
atro-Serndrns, ov, 6, an absolute master, Nicet, Eug.:—hence —roreia,
, Procl.
pcg 1 are ov, at one’s own will, free, Hierocl. 242: absolute
master, waO@v Joseph. Macc. 2. 13.
avr6-Seros, ov, se/f-bound, Opp. C. 2. 376.
airé-SyAos, ov, self-evident, Aesch. Theb. 848; and so Dind Ar,
Vesp. 463. :
avro-Snprotpynros, ov, self-made, i.e. in the natural state, Hesych.
avro-SiaKovia, 7%, self-service, Chrysipp. ap. Ath. 18 B:—the Verb
—Kovéw, Eust. 732. 65.
avro-BudKovos [a], ov, serving oneself, Strabo 783; Bios Clem. Al. 157.
$ avro-8iSakros, ov, self-taught, Od. 22. 347; abT. EcaBev Ovuds Aesch.
252
ane prooopia Dion, H. 5.12. Adv. —ras, instinctively, Clem.
‘abro-BiSdoKopat, Pass. fo be self-taught, id ris picews Synes. 126 C.
abro-SihyqTos, ov, narrated in the first Fosatssyeaq ge
Diog. L. 9. 111; abro-8ipyoupevos, 7, ov, narrating .., Ib.
abro-5ikatov, 76, abstract right, Aristid. 2. 182: -Sucatooivn, 7,
very ri hteousness, Origen., etc.
adrobtcée, to be abrééixos, Dinarch. ap. Harpocr., Poll. 8. 24.
airé-5ikos, ov, with independent jurisdiction, with one’s own law-courts,
Thue. - 18, Joseph. A. J. 19. 2, 2.
abrébioy, Adv. straightway, only in Od. 8. 449. (It seems to be
lengthd, from adrés, as wayidios from pay, pvvvOdd.0s from pivuyéa.)
avro-SunAdovoy, 76, the ideal double, its Form, Arist. Metaph, 1.9, 6.
airé-Soka, 7), opinion in the abstract, Arist. Top. 8.11, 14. II.
very, absolute glory, of the Godhead, Eccl. :—so avroSokafopat, Pass.,
of God, to be glorified, glorious in Himself, Epiphan.
atré-Sopos, ov, hide and all, Plut. 2. 694 B.
airé-5popos, ov, running or moving of itself, Galen.
avro-buds, Bos, %, the ideal number two, Byz.
airo-Sivapis, €ws, 9, very, absolute might, omnipotence, Athanas:, etc.
atro-duvapos, 7, ov, powerful of itself, Greg. Naz.: also —Suvaros,
ov, Theoph. Simoc.
atro-ebys, és, like itself, uniform, M. Anton, 11. 12: but prob. avyo-
«5ys should be read.
abrocivat, 74, (ciul) self-ewistence, of the Deity, Eccl.
a , 2, very peace, Eccl,
atro-cacros, ov, =avdéxaoros, Arist. Top. 8.11, 14: 7d abr. the
idea of each object, Id. Eth, N. 1. 6, 5.
avro-exovotws, Adv. of one’s own accord, voluntarily, Byz.
atro-exriiros, ov, self-lengthened, Eust. 943-59.
avro-éAucros, ov, naturally curling, of hair, Christod, Ecphr. 269: re-
turning into itself, kéedos Nonn. D. 33. 272, etc.
avro-év, 76, abstract or ideal unity, Procl.:—atro-evds, dios, 7, the
abstract unit, Procl.
avro-evveds, 7), the ideal number nine, Schol. Arist.
avroevret, Adv. with one’s own hand, Dio C. 58. 24; v.1. avroevrig.
avro-évrys, ov, 6, in Soph. for ad@évrns, a murderer, O. T. 107, El.
272; cf. Lob. Phryn. 120.
atro-émawos, ov, praising oneself, 7d adr. Schol. Hom.
atro-eripla, %, the Form of Desire, v.1. Arist. Top. 6. 8, 7.
atroerel, Adv. of sq., Theocr, 28. 13 (Bgk. abroevel, from évos),
Theophr. C. P. 3. 12, 1.
avroerns, és, (ros) in or of the same year, Arist. H. A. 5.14, 103 abr.
avaivovrat Theophr. H. P. 3. 7,1. Adv. abrdéeres, in the same year,
within the year, Od. 3. 322, Dio-C, 36. 20. ;
avro-fnpros, ov, self-punished, Hesych.
avro-f: , ov, self-sought, i.e. unsought, E. M. 473. 133 cf. abro-
Bénros.
avré-Lupos, ov, self-leavened, i.e, prob. unleavened, dpror Ermerins
Anecd. Med. p. 275.
airo-Lw%, }, underived existence, of the Deity, Athanas., etc.
atré-Lov, 76, an animal in the abstract, Arist. Top. 5.7, 7-
atré-fwos, ov, or avrolws, (av, self-existent, Procl.
airé-nSu, 74, pleasure in the abstract, v.1. Arist. Top. 6.8, 7.
A is, 3, Thais herself, Luc. Praec. Rhet. 12.
atro-Qaviiros (a), ov, dying by one’s own hand, Plut. 2. 293 E.
avrdbe, v. abrdber.
atrobeAet, Adv. of $q-5 voluntarily, Anth. P. 7.470; v. sub abrebedel.
avrobeAys, és, of one’s own will, Anth.P.g. 79. Adv. —Ads, Byz.
avro-édnTos, ov, of free will, spontaneous, Byz. Adv. —rws, Inscr.
adbro-Pene0Aos, ov, self-founded, Nonn. Jo. 14. v. 23.
avré0ev, before a conson. sometimes ai (Theocr. 5. 60): Adv.
(airod) :—of Place, é abrod rod rémov, like Lat. illinc, indidem, from
the very spot, Hom. and Att., but very rare in Trag., v. infr. ; often with
a Prep., avr. ef €5pns straight from his seat, without rising, Il. 19. 77 ;
adr. é€ édpéwy Od. 13. 56, cf. 21. 4205 abr: ée Sadapivos Hat. 8. 64;
éx Tod “Apyous adr. Thuc. 5. 83; “Apyeos é£ tepoio abr. Theocr. 25.
170; od 8 adrdédev por xaipe from where you stand, not coming nearer,
Soph. O. C. 1137; Tay pay airdber, Trav dt ard Srptpovos some from
the country itself, others .., Hdt. 1.64; abr. Borevew to find a living
from the place, Thuc. 1. 11, cf, Xen, Ages. 1, 28 :—ol abr. the natives,
Thuc. 2. 25., 6. 21, cf. 4. 1293 xpuads air. xaBapds from its native
mine, Polyb. 34. 10, 12; év0év8’ airdev Ar. Ach. 116. 2. from
oneself, of one’s own accord, spontaneously, Dem. 1215. fin. pb
of Time, as we say on the spot, i.e. at once, immediately, Lat. illico, ll.
a0. 120, Aesch. Supp. ror, Hdt. 8.64; d9Ads éorw air. Ar. Eq. 330,
cf. Eccl. 246; Aéyere airdébev Plat. Gorg. 470 E, Symp. 213 A:—once
for all, Thue. I, 141. III. merely, only, 7d pev Epxeow airidey
+, 70 de wAnyf Plat. Soph. 220 B. <
avré-Qeos, 6, Very God, Eus.: Oeérq, 7708, , Very Godhead, Epiphan.
airé-eppos, ov, warm in itself, Olympiod.: —Oepporys, 770s, 7, Basil.
airé-Oeros, ov, self-placed, A. B. 848.
avré-Onkros, ov, self-sharpened, an epithet of cold-forged iron, Aesch.
Fr. 371. :
Pea aiowits, ov, self-caught or taken, =airdyperos, Schol. Opp.
atro-Oipiov, 76, a very beast, Jo. Chrys.
avréOt, Ady. for abrod, =év ait@ 7O rémg, on the spot, here or there;
airé@ éacav neiOat Il. 5. 847, etc. ; wap adrdh (nisi leg. abrdpr) 23.
147; also in Hat. 1. 93., 2. 44, 56, al.; freq. in Att., even Com. and
Prose, Ar, Eq. 119, Pherecr. Kpar, 2, Plat, Prot. 314 B, al,
-
If.
adrodiddaokonat — avroxparwp.
airé-Opoos, ov, self-spoken, Nonn. Jo. 5. 124.
Stecdorats, 6, the ork: the Form of horse, Arist. Metaph.6. 16,6.
airé-toos, ov, ideally equal, Arist. Fr. 182 (p. 1509 4. 1g).
avro-.e677s, 7705, %, abstract equality, Dion. Areop.
avro-.cxvs, vos, , very strength, Eccl.
avro-KdBdados, ov, wrought or done carelessly, slovenly, random, both
of persons and things, Arist. Rhet. 3.14, 115 mept evdyKwv avroxapoda-
Aes A€yeu to speak at-random on important matters, Ib. 3.7, 25 aur.
onddpos a bark built off-hand, Lyc. 745. II. Adroxafpdara were
a sort of buffoons or buffo-actors, who spoke off-hand, Semus ap. Ath. 622
B, cf. Eupol. Map. 16, Luc. Lexiph. 10. (The origin of #4BSadoy is
unknown, v. Lob, Pathol. 94.)
avro-Kd0apors, ews, 7, very or absolute purification, Greg. Naz.
atro-Kixta, 4, very, absolute evil, Eust. Opusc. 123. 31.
airré-caiKos, ov, evil in oneself or itself, A. B. 8. 2. evil to one-
self, a self-tormentor, Theopomp. Com. O79. 4.
avro-KadAovy, , and —KaAdos, 7d, ideal, absolute beauty, Procl, :—
—Kaddororbs, dv, itself giving beauty, Dion. Areop.
atré-KéAov, 76, the ideal xaddv, the Form of kadér, Aristid. 2. 182.
atré-capvos, ov, in Hesych. = abrofhpos.
avré-Kkapros, ov, self-fructifying, A. B. 464.
avro-Kdoryvirn, }, an own sister, Od. 10. 137, Eur. Phoen. 1 36, ete.
avro-kaolyvnros, 6, an own brother, Il. 2. 706, al:
avro-xardQeros, ov, self-confessed, Theoph. Simoc.
avro-Katdkptros, ov, self-condemned, Ep. Tit. 3. 11, Eccl.
avro-Katackevacros, ov, self-made, natural, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 298, 301.
atro-kariyopos, ov, self-accusing, Byz.
atré-cavetos, ov, self-burnt, Theod. Prod.
avro-KéAevdos, ov, going one’s own road, Tryph. 314, Anth. P. 9. 362:
avro-KéAevoros, ov, self-bidden, i.e. unbidden, of one’s own acoord,
Xen. An. 3. 4, 5, Dion. H. 8. 66, Anth. P. 5.22. Adv.—rws, Eccl. but
also —ri, Philo: p. 19, Mai.
adro-KeAys, és, =foreg., Hdt. 9. 5.
avréKepas, (Kepdvvupr) sel/-mixed, Poll. 6. 24; used as Adv. acc. to
Phryn. in A. B. 3; v. Lob. Paral. p. 223.
avro-xépacros, self-mixed, i.e. unmixed, properly of light wines that
need no water, A. B. 3: metaph. with absolute power, Or. Sib. 8. 135-
avro-Képados, ov, in Eccl., used of certain bishops (e. g. of Cyprus)
who: were independent of patriarchal jurisdiction.
avro-Kijpuk, dros, 6, self-heralded, A. B. 5.
airo-kivéw, to have the principle of motion in oneself, Procl.:—also
—kwyrife A. B. 1348.
avro-kivnots [7], ews, }, voluntary motion, v. |. Arist. Phys. 8. 9, 10:
—also -vyota, 7), Procl.
atro-kivytos [T], ov, se/f-moved, Arist. Phys. 8. 5, 21, Plut., etc. Adv.
~rws, Eccl.—Also —yikés, 7, dv, Dion. Areop.
avré-KAadbos, ov, branches and all, Luc. V. H. 1. 40.
atré-KAnTos, ov, self-called, i.e. uncalled, unbidden, Aesch. Eum. 170,
Soph. Tr. 392, Ep. Plat. 331 B. Adv.—rws, Cyrill.
atro-Kpns, 770s, 6, 4, (Kapvw) =abrordyytos, Opp. H. vr. 718.
abré-Kopos, ov, with natural hair, shaggy, Aogud Ar, Ran.822.
hair or leaves and all, Luc. V. H. 1. 40.
airé-«pavos, ov, self-accomplishing, Xéyos Aesch, (Fr. 429) ap. A. B.
467. II. Pass. self-accomplished, self-evident, Hesych., E, M.
atré-Kpas, = avToxépacros, Poll. 6. 24.
abroxpareta, 7}, absolute power, autocracy, Def. Plat. 412 D.
avroxpdteipa, #, fem. of abroxpdrwp, Orph. H. 69. 8.
atro-Kpiris, és, ruling by oneself, absolute, autocratic, vods Anaxag.
8 (cf. adroxpdrwp 3); Tvxn Hipp. 423. 5; ppyv Eur. Andr. 483; dae-
Ons Te Kat adr. Plat. Tim. 91 B:—7ro adr. autocracy, free will, Plut. 2.
1026 C. Hence Verb -Kparéw, to be abroxparns, Eust. Opuse. 202.
48 :—also —Kparyticés, 7, dv, Dion, Areop.
airoxp&ropevw, to be or become a’roxpdtwp, Dio C. 69. 4:—also
-péo, Byz.
atroxparopta, 7, absolute sway or sovereignty, Dio C.67.12: in Byz.,
% ov) Avr. your Majesty.
atroxpdropikés, 7, dv, of or for the Imperator, Dion. H. 8. 59. 2.
Sree, of free will, Clem. Al. 434. Adv.-K@s, despotically, Plut. Ant. 15.
adroxparopts, %, the residence of an absolute sovereign, Joseph. A. J.
18. 2,1: avroxparépicca, %, an empress, Byz.: abroxparopédey, Adv.
from the emperor, Byz.
avré-Kparos, ov, =adroxépagros, Ath. 32 E, A. B. 18.
avro-Kpatwp, opos, 6, %, (xpiiréw) one’s own master, and so, 1.
of persons or states, free and independent, Lat. sui juris, Thuc. 4. 63: of
a youth that has come of age, Xen. Mem. 2.1, 21. 2. of ambassadors
and commissioners, possessing full powers, plenipotentiary, avroxparopa
twa éhéoda Ar. Pax 359; mpéoBas Id. Av. 1595, cf. Lysias 130. 29;
tvyypaeis Thuc. 8.67; so, abr. Bovdn Andoc. 3. 13, cf. Herm. Pol.
Ant. § 125. 10; dmodeitar dvbpas dpxiy abroxpdropas, opp. to a refer-
ence to the assembly, Thue. 5. 27. 3. of rulers, absolute, arbitrary,
orparnyot Id. 6. 72; dpxovres Xen. An. 6.1, 21; dvumedOvvos Kat
air. dpxew Plat. Legg. 875 B; 7d wav abr, diabetvar to manage all at
their pleasure, Thuc. 1. 126, cf. Plat. Polit. 299 C; jjpye tay axodou-~
Oovvrav abroxparwp dy, of Philip, Dem. 305. 26; pdévapxor Arist. Pol.
4, 10, 2; whence orparnyia tis airoxparwp should be restored (for
aibroxpardpwv) in 3.14, 43 vods avr. (cf. adtoxparns) Anaxag. ap. Plat.
Crat. 413 C :—hence used to translate the Roman Dictator, Polyb. 3. 86,
7, etc.; and in later times, ‘he Emperor, Plut. Galb. 1, etc. 4. air.
AoyispHds peremptory reasoning, Thuc. 4. To8.. II. c. gen. complete
EE.
oer of «+, Eavrod, THs TUXNS Id. 3. 62., 4.64; THs abTOD Topeias
3, , ty ,
auToKpyys — avrorodyti.
Plat. Polit. 274 A; rijs émopxtas abr. quite at liberty to swear falsely, Dem.
215.2:—c. inf., abr. KoAdoat having full power to punish, Id. 1372. 14.
avro-kpnis, és,=abrorépacros, Nic. Al. 163.
abréxptros, ov, (xpivw) self-condemned, Artemid. 4.72.
atré-cryros, ov, acquired or possessed by oneself, xopiov C.1, 2448.11. 1.
atré-«ritos, ov, («ri{w) self-produced, i.e. .made by nature, natural,
airéxrir’ dyrpa Aesch, Pr, 301; abr. Sépous Soph. Fr. 306.
avrokrovéw, to slay one another, restored in Soph. Ant. 56, for the f. 1.
abroxrevovvre, Lob. Phryn. 623.
avto-Krévos, ov, self-slaying ; Adv.-vws, with one’s own hand, Aesch.
Ag. 1635 :—so xelp adr., of Medea, who slew her own children, Eur.
Med, 1254. 2. slaying one another, xépes Aesch. Theb. 805 ;
Odvaros avr. mutual death by each other's hand, Ib. 681, cf. -vars 734;
Sapa adr, Anth, P. 7.152.
atro-KiBepvarys, ov, 6, one who steers himself, Anth. P. 9.438.
auiré-kukhos, 6, the ideal circle, the Form of circle, Themist. 165 A,
cf. Ep. Plat. 342 C.
atro-Kihioros [0], ov, self-rolled or moved, Opp. H. 2.604, Nonn, D.
2. 434.
auro-Kiptos, 6, very Lord, Greg. Naz.
attéKwdos, v. sub addxwdos.
airé-xwmos, ov, together with the hilt, Bédn adr., i.e. swords, Aesch,
Cho. 163: cf. mpéxwmos :—in Hesych. also —AaPos, ov.
avro-AGAnrHs, 00, 5, one who talks to himself, Timon ap. Diog. L. 9. 69.
avro-Aetei, Adv. with the very words, in express words, Clem. Al. 804:
—so Adj. —Aekros, ov, in the exact words, Eccl. Adv. —rws, Eccl.
adro-Ankibos, 6, one who through poverty or avarice carries his own
oil-flask, one who has no slave to do so: hence, wretchedly poor, Antiph.
*AO. 1, Dem. 1261.17, Menand. Aaxr. 4. Il. a flatterer, para-
site, Luc. Lexiph, 10, Plut. 2. 50 C, ubi v. Wyttenb.
atro-AlOwos, ov, all of a stone, stony-hearted, Jo. Chrys.
airé-Ai9os, made of a single stone, Soph. (Fr. 133) ap. Poll. 10. 120,
acc, to a doubtful conj. of Hemsterh. for adroxeiAect. 2. a very
stone, Jo. Chrys.
adbto-éyos, 6, the very Word of Gop, Origen.
adbro-héxeuros, ov, self-engendered, Nonn. D. 4..427, Or. Sib. 1. 20.
avro-hipifwv dvos, an ass that plays the lyre to himself, proverb in
Luc. D. Meretr. 14. 4.
abré-hiios, ews, 7, a couple or-ieash for hounds, Hesych.: hence in
Opp. C. 4. 357, for abréAvyor xdves, Schneid, restores abroAvrot «., dogs
in couples.
avropadera, %, a self-teaching or learning, Plut. 2. 973 E:—also —pa-
Oia, dub. in Philo 1. 552.
avro-piOnys, és, having learnt of oneself, self-taught, Plut. 2. 992 A;
twos ina thing, Anth. P. 6,218. Adv. -@s, Philostr. 498.
avro-pakapiérys, 770s, 7), blessedness itself, Jo. Chrys.
atro-pavia, }, madness itself, mere. madness, Jo.-Chrys.
atro-paptipéw, in Diog. L. 9. 110, should be ad7@ papr-.
avré-paptis, tpos, 6,2), oneself the witness, i.e. an eyewitness, Aesch,
Ag. 989, Cyrill. ;
avropdret or —rl, Adv. of —yaros, Nonn. D. 4. 153, Jo. Chrys.
Atropatia, 7, the goddess of chance, Plut. 2. 816:D, 2. 542 E.
adbropatife, fut. fow, to act of oneself, act off-hand or unadvisedly, Xen.
Oyr. 4. 5,21: to introduce the agency of chance, of Anaxagoras, Simplic.
ad Arist. Phys. p. 73. 2. of things, to happen of themselves, casu-
ally, Hipp. 402. 36; oyun Diod. 16. 92. 8. of natural agencies, to
act spontaneously, doTmep abropatiovans THs pioews Arist. G, A. 1.1, 11.
adropariopés, 6, that which happens of itself, a chance, Hipp. 406,
Dion. H. 1. 4.
atropatioris, 08, 6, onewho refers ailthingstochance,an Epicurean, Byz.
atroparo-ro.ds, 6, an automat ker: % —mownrieh, or more cor-
rectly —rowky, (sc. Texvn) his art; 7a abr. a treatise thereupon; v. Hero
in Math. Vett. p. 243.
avrépatos, 7, ov, Hom. and Att.; os, ov Hes. Op. 103, Arist. G. A. 3. 11,
14, H.A. Io. 6,.43. 1. of persons, acting of one’s own will, of oneself,
abréparos é of HAGE Il.2. 408; adr. porr@ax Hes. Op. 103; adr. Hew
Ar. Pl. 1190, Thuc. 6. 91. 2. of inanimate things, se//moving,
self-acting,, spontaneous, of the gates of Olympus, adréparat 5é mvAar
puxov odpavod Il. 5. 7493 of the tripods. of Hephaistos, which ran of
themselves on wheels or rollers, éppa of abréyaro ..dvoalar’ ayava
18. 376, cf. Plat. Com. Incert.6; 6mAa . . abr. pavijvat ef mporeipeva TOU
vnov Hdt. 8.37; abr. xoxAlas a self-acting block, Polyb. 12. 13,11; Ta
253
avropaxel, Adv. fighting for oneself, Dio C, Exc. p. 161 Mai.
avropaxéw, (udxouat) to fight for oneself, to plead one’s own cause,
in a law-court, Lys. ap. Harp., Suid. :
Adropédav, ovros, 6, Self-ruler, name of Achilles’ charioteer, II,
avro-pédabpos, ov, of the same house, Nonn. D. 48. 519.
Adro-pédiwa, 1), Melinna herself, Anth. P. 6. 353.
De nbiaats ahd és, self-blaming ; and Subst. —pepipla, 1}, self-accusation,
yz.
avro-pijkos, 74, abstract length, v. 1. Arist. Top. 6. 6, 4, Iambl.
avro-pyvi, Adv. in the very month, Attic. ap. Eus. P. E. 796 D.
avro-unviros, ov, self-revealed or betrayed, A. B. 29.
aivro-pirwap, opos, %, a very mother herself, or her mother’s very child,
a —— 6.12.—The form abropjrnp, —epos is against analogy, Lob.
Phryn. 659.
avré-powpos, ov, with special destiny, Soph. Fr. 249.
avropohéw, to be an abréporos, to desert, Hdt. 8.82, Ar. Eq. 26, Thuc.
3-77, etc. ; abr. mpds rods Mépoas Hat. 1. 127, etc. ; és abrovs Id. 3. 15.4,
al.; és "AOhvas é« Tepoéwv Id. 3.160; apd Tivos Xen. An. 1.7,13; abro-
podjoas otxecOar Andoc. 7. 4. II. metaph., abr. év 7H wodireig
a ne sane sides, to rat, Aeschin, 64. 22; avr. mpds Tiv éAevOeptay
iod. 2. 26.
avropdAnors, ews, 4, =abropoda, Tzetz. Posthom. 533, 5733 rejected
by Th. Mag. 128.
avropoAntéov, verb. Adj. one must desert, Byz.
atropoNla, 4, desertion, Thuc. 7. 13, etc.
avré-podos, ov, going of oneself, without bidding, Opp. H. 3. 360,
Anth. P. 5. 22 :—but mostly, 2. as Subst. a deserter, Hdt. 3. 156,
al., Thuc. 4. 118, al.; mapa ruvos Xen. An. I. 7, 2; yuv?).air. Hdt. 9.
76.—Ady. —Aws, treacherously, Soph. Fr. 617. ;
airé-popdos, ov, selfformed, natural, Eur. Fr. 124.
avré-vexpos, ov, verily dead, a mere corpse, Alciphro 3.7.
atré-vews, wy, ship and all, Byz.
avro-vénros, ov, self-understood, self-evident, Tzetz. in An.’Ox. 4. 52.
avrovopéopat, Dep. c. aor. pass. -70nv Strabo 545 :—to be abrévopos,
live by one’s own laws, be independent, Thuc. 1. 144, etc., Dem. 41. 16.
The Act. in Walz Rhett. 1. 587.
atrovopla, %, of a state, freedom to use its.own laws, independence,
Thuc. 3. 46, Xen, Hell. 5. 1, 36, C. I. 2845. :
atré-vopos, ov, living under one’s own laws, independent, opp. to Tv-
pavvevdpevos, of persons and states, Hdt. 1..96., 8. 140, I, and often in
Thue., e. g. abr. olxetv 2. 63; dqrévac adr. Twa 1.139; abr. Toveiv
TVG 5. 333 80, avr. dwé Twos Xen. Hell. 5. 1,:363; 7 wdAts. . EAevdepa
wat avr. C. I. 340, al. 2. generally, of one’s own free will, GAN
abrévopos ..’Atény xaraBdoe Soph. Ant, 821; cf. Xen,Lac, 3,11. 3.
of animals, feeding and ranging at will, Anth.P.7.8. Adv. —pas, Phot.
Bibl. p. 205. 31.
avté-voos, ov, contr. -vous, ou, self-willed, obstinate, airéuy yaya
Aesch, Pr. 543, as‘Dind. for i8ig--yvwpq, which violates the metre. 2.
of the Phaeacian ships, instinct with sense, Eust. 1153. 32, with allusion,
to the nymph Axtonoé.
avré-vous, 6, pure intellect, Plotin. 3. 2, 16, Eus. P. E. 327 A.
avro-vucri, Adv.,=sq., Joseph. A. J. 17. 9, 5. ’
avro-vixt [7], Adv. (vd) that very night, ll.8.197: in.the same night,
Arat. 618. II. adr-oviixt (dvuf), with the nail, E.M.173. 57.
atro-vixtos, ov, nightly, Hesych. 6
avrovixis and abrovixySis, =abrovvxi, Theognost. p. 163.17.
airé-EvAos, ov, of mere rough wood, éxnwpa Soph, Ph. 35,.cf. Anth.
Plan. 4. 235, Strabo 502. .
avro-odorns,.nTos, 7, abstract, absolute completeness, Procl.
avro-opovorys, 770s, %, abstract similarity, Dion. Areop.
avro-ovaia, %, abstract, ideal substance, Plotin. 6, 8, 12:—hence
-ovevos, ov, Epiphan.; —ovetwors, 7, Dion. Areop.
avro-miyns, és, (wyyvupt) selfjoined, self-built, Ephor. Fr..108, Anth.
P. 9: 44: .
a dyntos [a], ov, self-formed, i.e. rudely formed, Sophron ap.
Poll. 10. 107; cf.-.avromoinros. ;
atromdQea, 7), one’s own feeling-or experience, Polyb. 3. 108, 2, Dion.
H. de Demosth. 1023. 2. in Gramm. of words that are reflexive,
opp. to ¢ransitive, Apollon, de Constr. 147. Ki
avro-rabns, és, speaking from one’s own feeling or experience :—Adv.
-0as, Polyb. 3. 12, I, ete. II. in Gramm., atroraé7 are nouns,
pronouns, and verbs which throw back. the action on themselves, reflexive
avrépara automatons, Arist. G. A..2. I, 40. 8. of natural agencies,
6 morapds air. émedOdv of itself, Hdt. 2, 143 so of plants, growing of
themselves, abr. éx ris yisyiverat Id. 3. 100; adr. precOar Id. 2. 94., 8.
138 ; Kdricos abr. épyerat Cratin. Madd. 1. 8; metaph., adrépara rabr’
aya0a ..mopiferat Ar. Ach.:978, cf. Cratin. TAour. 6; of certain philo-
sophers, air. dvapvovrat Plat. Theaet. 180 C. 4. of events, happen-
ing of themselves, without external agency, avr. decpa. deAVOn Eur. Bacch.
3473 avr. Bios a life needing no external support, Plat. Polit. 271 E;
avr. Odvaros a natural death, Dem. 296.18; xémos abr. not to be ac-
counted ‘for externally, Hipp. Aph. 1244; am6 twos airlas abroparns
Plat. Soph. 265 C: without cause, visible, accidental, opp. to amd melpns,
Hdt. 7. 9, 2. IL. adréparov, 76, mere chance, Lys. 105. 27; 51d
70 abr. Arist. Phys. 2. 4, 1; T@ abropar@, opp. to Téxv7, Id. Metaph.
II. 3, 23—but most freq. in the form dwd Tod abropdrov or dad rabro-
parov, like Lat. sponte, dwoBavéay dnd rod abr. Hat. 2. 66, cf. Thuc.
2.77, Plat., and oft. in Arist.; €¢ rod adr. Xen. An. 1. 3, 13. Til.
Adv. -rws=G1d rabroparov, Hdt. 2. 180, Hipp. Fract. 778, Arist. :-—
also abroparet or -7i (q. v.); and -rnv Diod. 2. 25.
and intransitive, opp. to dAAowa0A or peraBatied, Apollon. Pron. 56 A,
Bachm. Anecd. 2. 302.
atré-rats, matdos, 5, }, the own child,7r@ Ards airrémard: Soph. Tr. 826.
atrotrépwv, ov, (wémipar) an only heir, Hesych. (MS. adréropua).
avro-rapdKAnros, ov, self-invited, i. e. spontaneously, Jo. Chrys.
avro-mapakros, ov, self-produced, Justin. M.
avro-mratwp, opos, 5, %, self-engendered, picts Orph..H. g. 10.
atré-rreipos, ov, learnt by one’s own experience, Damasc, Ady. —pws,
Nicet. Ann, 117 A.
atro-meplypados, ov, sé/f-limited, Damasc,
abro-mnyn, 7), the very fountain, kad@v Jo. Chrys.
avro v, ov, for-one’s own woes, -yos Aesch. Theb. 916.
avro-mupla, %, bitterness itself, Jo. Chrys. :
avré-moros, ov, credible in itself, v. 1. in Oenom. apvEus, P. E. 228 D,
Olympiod.
piles eae ov, self-formed, prob. 1. Greg. Naz.
atré-mAeKros, ov, se/f-twined, Opp. H. 4. 449. .
, avro-roSyri, Adv., =sq., Luc, Lexiph, 2.
254 :
airro-modi, Adv. on one’s own feet, on foot, Dio C. 50. 5.
atro-roBia, 7%, the use of one’s own feet, walking, Dio C. 44.8.
avro-rountiKés, 7, dv, opp. to eldwAomotixds, making not a copy, but
\ the thing itself, Plat. Soph. 266 A.
avro-roinros, ov, =aiTomdynros, Sophron ap. Poll. 6. 60.
atré-rovos, ov, sel/-produced, i.e. not planted by man, naturally grown,
as the Athenian olive, Soph. O. C. 698.
abro-méKurros, ov, =sq., Hesych.
airé-troKos, ov, made of simple wool, iparvov Com. Anon,322, cf, Poll.7.61.
airé-rodts modus, a free, independent state, Thue. 5. 79.
avro-moAtrys, ov, 6, a citizen of a free state, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 14 (as
Valesius for avrol moArrat). .
abro-révyros, ov, self-wrought, natural, pedpa pedroo@y Anth, P.g. 404.
atro-trovos, ov, =foreg., Nic. Th. 23.
atré-ropos, ov, self-moving, Nonn. D. 1. 308., 6. 370.
- abro-rrépdiipos, ov, of native purple, Philes de Plant. p. 136 Wernsd.
atré-rrovs, 6, 4, —touv, 75, on foot, on one’s own feet, Luc. Tim. 243;
mepeted by Dind. Aesch. Pers. 565, for abrov ws.
atro-mpaiyéw, to act for oneself, be independent, Strabo 355.
atrompayta, 4, free, independent action, Def. Plat. 411 E, Chrysipp. ap.
Plut. 2. 1043 B; éfovcia abrompayias the moral freedom of the Stoics
(potestas vivendi ut velis, Cic. Parad. 5. 1), Diog. L. 7. 121.
avro-mpaypatevtws, in Dion. H. should prob. be dmpayp-.
atré-mpaktos, ov, voluntarily done, Melet. in An. Ox. 3. 156.
avro-mpaorns, 770s, 7), mildness itself, Eust. Opusc. 320. 72.
er a oe to Lbs with the ies Siubeed Fock: dmrédAvTar
Soph. Ant. 714; 70 3 dytireivovr’ adrémpepy’ drdddvrat (sc. 5évipa)
Antiph. Incert. 10; air. dvaonay Ar. Ran. 903; abr. 7 diddvar to give
in absolute possession, Aesch. Eum. 401.
avro-mpoatperos, ov, self-chosen, freely undertaken, Vit. Hom.
105. TI. act. self-acting, acting of free-will, Arist. Plant. 1.2, 17,
Walz Rhett. 4.27. Adv. —rws, Eccl.
atro-mpoBAnrtos, ov, self-appointed, Eust. Opusc. 127. 93.
avro-mpodipus, Adv, voluntarily, E. M. 173. 8.
avro-mpévoua, 7%, providence itself, Nemes. 350.
avro-mpocwrréw, to speak in one’s own person, Clem. Al. 152.
ad wr0S, OV, in one’s own person, without a mask, of an actor,
Ath. 452 F; adr. pavfva: Luc. pro Imag.3; adr. dpdv 70 «aAXos Id. Tim.
27: face to face, N€yew Id. Jup. Trag. 29: 70 > oe (sc. odyypappa), a
work in which the author speaks in his own person, as opp. to dialogue ;
cf, abrodijyntos. Adv., avrompoowmws Aéyew Clem, Al. 543.
airé-mrepos, ov, with his own wings, Aristid. 1. 15.
avr-oTrtéw, to see with one’s own eyes, Paus. 4. 31, 5, Heliod. 3. 1.
atr-émrns, ov, 6, seeing oneself, an eyewitness, Hdt. 2. 29., 3. 115,
al., Plat. Legg. A, Euang. ’Avax. 1.
avromrukds, ea, like an eyewitness, nioris avr. the credit of an eye-
witness, Scymn. 128.
ait-onros, ov, self-revealed, Julian. 221 B, Suid. Adv. —raws, Eccl.
avro-mvOvos rpirous, 5, the very Pythian tripod itself, Psell. 144.
avro-rrip, 76, very fire, fire itself, Herm. ap. Stob. 137. 35.
avré-ntpos, 6, of unbolted wheaten flour, dpros Alex. Kump. 2:—so,
atro-ripirys [7], ov, 6, Phryn. Com. Moaorp. 1, Hipp. 542. 56., 544. 7.
. avro-rupaeuros, ov, brilliant as a very torch, Philes.
atro-mreAys, ov, 6, selling one’s own goods or products, Plat. Polit.
260C; adr. mepi 7 Id, Soph. 231 D; cf. peraBoreds.
adromwAuKés, 7, dv, =foreg.: 7) -«n (sc. Téxvn), the trade of an abro-
mans, opp. to éumopixeh and camnducn, Plat. Soph. 223 D, cf. 224 E.
avro-péypwv, ov, (fé(w) self-wrought, wérpos Aesch, Fr. 117.
avro-pyrwp, opos, 6, a self-made orator, Eust. 1301. 32.
air-dpodos, ov, self-covered, roofed or vaulted by nature, mérpat Opp.
H.1.22; oxnvat Dion.H.1.79; abr. oréynanatural roof, Ael.N.A.16. 17.
atrép-pextos, ov, self-produced, Opp. C. 2. 567, H. 1. 763.
airép-pifos, ov, roots and all, Diod. 4.12; poét. adrdpifos, Babr.
36. 1. II. self-rooted, self-founded, éoria Eur. Rhes. 287.
avrop-pidys, és, (simrw) self-precipitated, Schol. Eur. Phoen. 640.
avrép-piitos, ov, (féw) self-flowing, flowing unbidden, Anth. P. 9. 669,
Galen. 13. 626: poét. abrépuros, Pind. P. 12. 30.
avrés, atrh, atré, reflexive Pron., self, Lat. ipse:—in the oblique
cases used simply for the personal Pron., him, her, it :—with the Artic.
6 airés, 4 airH, 7d airé (also rairéy), etc., the very one, the same.
I. self, myself, thyself, etc., acc. to the person of the Verb: often also
joined with éy&, ov, etc., as abrds &yw I myself, Hom.; v. infr.: 1.
oneself, one’s true self, the soul, not the body, in Od. 11. 602; but also
reversely the body, not the sow/, in Il, 1. 4: or oneself, as opp. to others
who are less prominent, as the king to his subjects, 6. 18., 8. 4; parent
to his children, 2. 317; the man to his wife, Od. 14. 265; the warrior
to his horses, Il. 2. 466; the shepherd to his herd, Od. g. 167, cf. Il. 1.
51; the people to their allies, 11. 220; the seamen to their ships, 7.
338; generally, the whole to its parts, 7. 474 :—hence airds re xal..,
of a chief person with his followers, Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 1, etc.:—hence also
it marks emphasis without opposition, and is used absol. for the Master,
(Ipse, Catull. 3. 7), as in the Pythagor. phrase Adds épa, Lat. Ipse dixit;
so, Tis obros ..;—Avrés—i.e. Socrates, Ar, Nub. 219; dvaBénoov Abréy
Ib. 220; dvoryérw Tis Shpar’s Abrds épxerat the Master, 1d. Fr. 261;
avrods dire? Theocr. 24. 50: similarly the neut. is used, abrd Belfer, adrd
onpavel res ipsa declarabit, the result will shew, Valck. Phoen. 626,
Heind. Plat. Hipp. Ma. 288 B: in full, rotpyov ray’ abrd Seige Ar. Lys.
375: redupl., adrés 6” 5 xphoas airds jv 5 paprupay Aesch. Eum, 798,
cf. Fr. 266 :—so, of things, che very, bd Adpoy abrév, Lat. sub cristam
abroTrodl — airs.
point of dawn, Thue, 2. 3 :—also, for Lat. vel, adeo, even, ob pot pédre
ddyos ob” abrijs ExaBijs ll. 6, 451.—In these senses abrés in Att. Prose
either precedes both the Article and Subst., or follows them both, e. g.
abrds 6 vids, or 6 vids adrés. The Article can only be omitted with
proper names, or nouns denoting individuals, e. g. abrds Mévaw Kriig.
Xen. An. 1. 2, 20; adrds Bactheds, adros warhp, etc. 2. of oneself,
of one’s own accord, Lat. sponte, like abréparos, dAda ris airds trw let
each go of himself, ll. 17. 254; omed5ovra Kal abrdy drpives 8. 293 ;
karanavcopev* of Bt kal adroit mavécdwv Od. 2. 168; fe yap aire
Soph. O. T. 341. 3. by oneself, alone, = dvos, ards Tep édoy
although alone, Il. 8. 99; dvaxopuoOijvat avrov és badnpov by himself,
Hat. 5.85; wavew adroto ivariow: only with his garments, Id. 2. 47;
avrol yap éopev we are by ourselves, i.e. among friends, Ar. Ach. 504,
cf. Thesm. 472, Plat. Parm. 137 B; adrois rots dvdpdor.., 7) eat rots
dAdo Xen, An. 2. 3, 7:—sometimes strengthd., abrds xrjoaro olos
himself alone, Od. 14. 450; adrds pdvos, v. pévos 11; abrds Kad? abrév,
v. €avTod. 4, Plato used adrds to signify a thing by or in itself,
the abstract concept or idea, 70 dixarov abré Phaedo 65 D; adrd 7d &
Parm, 143 A, al.; cf. Arist. Metaph. 2. 2, 22: the neut. adré is freq. in
this sense, attached to Nouns of all genders, od« aird dixatoovyny
éawvodvres, GAAG Tas dn’ airhs eddoxphnoes Plat. Rep. 363 A, ubi v.
plura ap. Stallb.; more fully, ef adrd rodro, marépa, 7pwrov, dpa 6 marhp
éori marhp Tivos, #) ov ; Id. Symp.199 D; ddeAdés, ard rodTo btep Ear
the ideal, abstract father, brother, Ib. E:—hence, later, in compos.,
avroayabéy, avroavOpwros, abroypauph, adrdéimmos, avtoiyiea, etc. ;
yv. Arist. Metaph. 6. 16, 6:—the more regular construction, iva avr?
Bixavocivyn mpods Gdiclav abriv xpiGein, occurs in Plat. Rep. 612 C, etc.;
doubled, é« 77s eixdvos pavOavey airhy Te airhy, ei KaX@s FeacTat, its
very self, Id. Crat. 439 A. 5. in dative with a Subst., airés denotes
accompaniment, together with, dvépovcey adry odv pdépuryye he sprang
up lyre in hand, Il. 9. 194; adrp odv mHAnKe Kapyn helmet and all, 14.
498, cf. Od. 13. 118, etc.; and without ctv, air kev yain épvoa Il. 8.
24: the latter use is most frequent in Prose and Att., adrots dvipdot men
and all, Hat. 6. 93; adroto: cvppaxow allies and all, Aesch, Pr.
221; and with Artic., avrotor Tots répmag: Ar. Eq. 849, etc.; abrois Tots
immots Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 7: sometimes, however, the Att. also add avy, e. g.
air gdy dyya Eur. Ion 32, cf. Hipp. 1213, v. Elmsl. Med. 160: cf.
infr. v. 9. 6. added to ordinal Numbers, e. g. wéumros aidrés him-
self the fifth, i.e. himself with four others, Thuc. 1. 46, cf. 8.35, etc.;—
avrés always being the chief person. 7. when ards seems to be
put for obros or éxeivos, these words are in fact understood, as aid dy,
pn, 70 Séov etn this very thing, precisely this, Xen. An. 4.7,7; ad7d
ove elpyra, d padrora ee Plat. Rep. 362 D; indeed in Plat, adrd
Tovro is very freq., as abrd Toro 7d Cyrndév Polit. 267 C, etc.; abd
tovro pdvov Gorg. 500 B; so, AeydvTwy GAAo pev ovdéy .. adTa Be
Tae Thuc, 1. 139. 8. seemingly pleonast. where the Noun has
gone before, to which it serves to recall the attention and add distinct-
ness, as hic and is in Latin, whether in the apodosis of the same sentence
(infr. 11), v. Buttm. Soph. Ph. 766; or after a stop, as Od. 7.73; Te-
peated in apodosi it marks strong indignation, avrds éwaryyetAdpevos
auoev.., abris dmmdecer Lys. 126. 20, cf. Aesch. Fr. 281, Xen. An. 3.
2,4. :. in connexion with the person. Pron., éy@ ards, éuébev
avrijs, o& abrdy, etc., but always divisim in Hom; with an enclit, Pron.
he puts avrés first, as abrév puy Od. 4.2443 so, adrov yap ce Set Tpo-
pnGéws Aesch, Pr. 86: so also, adrds éyarye Plat. Phacdo 59 B, etc. :—in
the oblique cases abrds coalesces with the Pron., éuavrod, ceavrod,
éavrod, etc., but not in Hom., y. sub voce. b. sometimes the per-
son. Pron, is omitted, as abrds... jaa: AtAaiopat, for éye adrés, Il. 13.
2525 airdy ehénoor, for gue airdv, 24. 503; adtay yap dmadédpcd?
dppadinaw Od. Io. 27; in 2. 33, of adr@ is simply a strengthened
form of of; and so in Att., when oé adrév, tuol ard, etc., are read
divisim, they are merely emphatic, not reflexive; but in this case, adrds
generally precedes the pers. Pron, cf. Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 25 with 6. 1,
14. ¢. abrés is joined with the reflexive éavrod, adrod, etc., to
add force and definiteness, adrds xad’ atrod Aesch. Theb. 406; avrot
ig’ air@yv Ib. 194; and sometimes between the Art. and reflex. Pron.,
rois abrds abrov myuacw Baptvera Id. Ag. 836, cf. Pr. 762; Tovs y’
avrds aitrod modepuiovs Soph. Aj. 1132; also, nar’ abrds avrod C. I.
5774. 1243 v. Ahr. D. D. p. 274 sq. d. also aérod is used with the
possessive Pron., marpds «Aéos 48° éudv abrod Il. 6. 4.46 ; Ophvor . . énov
tov abrijs Aesch. Ag. 1323; éx@pds dv rots coiow abtod Soph. O. T.
416; Tots olow abrod Ib. 1248; also, abray operéppaw dracbaNinow
Od. 1.75 Tots jperépos abrav pidrors Xen. An. 7. 1, 29. e. adros
éavTou is also used with Comp. and Sup. Adj., on which the gen. depends,
€. g. abrds éwurod péer TOAAP brodeéorepos Hat. 2. 253 TH eupuTary
éore arn éwurfjs Id. 1. 203. 10. ards for 6 airés, the same, but
only in Ep., e. g. Il. 12. 225, Od. 10, 263, and in late Prose; for all the
Att. instances in which adrds is the predicate (and beyond this no one
extends the supposed Att. usage of adrés for 6 avrés) may properly be
translated himself, etc., although the Lat. idiom would require idem:
see them in Herm. Soph. Ant. 920; cf. Soph. O. T. 458 and 557 (though
here others read aids), Ellendt Lex. Soph. y, adds fin. ‘la. Epich.
2 Ahrens has a Comp. avrérepos; and Ar. Pl. 8 3, a Sup, adréraros, Lat.
ipsissimus, his very self: cf. Bast Greg. p. 366, 896.
II. He, she, it, for the simple Pron. of 3 person, only in oblique cases,
and never at the beginning of a sentence: hence unnecessarily considered
enclitic by some old Gramm., y. Spitzn. Il. 12. 204. It occurs at begin-
ning of a line in Il. 14. 457, Od. 16, 388. Later it is not rare in Att.,
though the Trag. hardly use it except in dialogue (as the Laty is is rare
ipsdm, i.e, just, exactly under .., Il, 13. 615; ard 70 treplopOpov the in Lat. poetry, Bent]. Hor. Od, 3. 11, 18); in Prose it serves to recal the:
airs — avroumepovcros.
‘noun which has been used earlier in the sentence, éy@ piv ofy BaciAéa,
-.0b« ol6a 8 Te def adrov dudcae Xen. An. 2. 4, 73 Teipdoopa To
nanny ..cvppaxeiv ait® Id. Cyr. 1. 3, 15; after a relative, bs xe
Geots éeximeiOnrat, .. Exvov adrod Il, 1. 218; ods wi) e¥picKor, Kevordduoy
avrois éroingay Xen. Cyr. 6. 4,9, cf. 1.9, 29; esp. where a second verb
requires a change of case in the pronoun, of dy éeAcyx Oot .. , ws mpo-
Séras abrods dvras TipwpyOAvar Id. An. 2. 5, 27; éxeivot, ols odx
_exapifovro of Aéyovres, ob8 epidouy airots Dem. 35. 4; in subdivisions,
as boo..of pev adray.. Xen. Cyr. I. 1, 1, cf. Plat. Charm, 168 E.—
The nearest approach to this use in ¢he nom. case is in such instances as
those given supr. I. 7. (q. v.).—A pleonast. use is alleged from Soph. Ph.
315 ols 'OAvpmor Soiév mor’ abrots, where however we should read with
Porson, of” for ofs (cf. 278); for this usage dates from the time of Callim.,
dy 6 pev abray Epigr. 44; dy 6 pev bp Anth. P. 7.72; not rare in LXx
and N, T.—On the shades of difference between the oblique cases adrovd,
abr®, abréy, and the reflex. Pron. abrod, ait, abrév, v. sub éavrod.
IIL. with Article 6 abrds, # airy, 7d aird, and Att. contr. abrés,
airy, rabré and radrdy (as required by the metre, cf. Soph. O. T. 734
with 325, Elmsl. Med. 550): gen. rabrod, dat. radrq, pl. neut. radTa:
lon. wirés, reuTd:—the very one, the same, Lat. idem, of which there
are some examples even in Hom., as Il. 6. 391, Od. 7. 55, 326; ovdels
abros ebruxe? more Eur. Tro. 1206; 6 abrés ei TH yvepy Thue. 3. 38,
cf. 5. 753 émt 7o abrd ai yr@par epepor Id. 1. 79. 2. it freq.
takes a dat., like Suoros, mapamAnotos, etc., to denote sameness or agree-
ment, esp. in Prose, as taurd dv ipiv émphocopey Hat. 4. 119; ov
abrov x@pov éxhumdy Epnol Aesch. Cho. 543; 6 abrds TO AlOw the same
as the stone, Plat. Euthyd. 298 A; 7d aird mpacoew or macxew Tivi
‘Hdt. 4. 119, etc.; év rai7@ eivai run to be in the place with .. , Xen.
An. 3.1, 27; mpociec@ai rut és ravTd éavT@ to have a person meet
one, Ib. 1. 30, cf. Aesch. Cho. 210; also, ard Tabrd Tint Hat, 2. 20:—
also, 6 avros.. ai (like Lat. simul ac ..) Id. 4.109; Tiv abriy rad-
tv Sidvoav xat Kar’ éxeivyy HArkiay Isocr. 99 A; 6 adrés Te..,
kai... , Wolf. Lept. pp. 258, 370:—6 adrds .. Haomep Stallb. Plat, Phaedo
86 A:—v. supr. I. 10.
IV. Special phrases : 1. aird Exacroy each thing in itself, as
it is, v. abroéxacros, Plat. Phaedo 65 E, etc. 2. aio pévor, like
-abréxpyua, simply, merely, nothing but, strengthd. form of pdvov, Valck.
Call. p, 28. 3. abrd, just, about, of accidental meeting, and in loose
definitions of number, Herm. Vig. n. 123, xiv: but xatd raird, and ind
tavré, at, about the same time, Lat. sub idem tempus, Ib. A. eis
tavrd, ty rabT@, éx rot abrod, to, in, from, the same place, Att. 5.
airé as Adv.=dprt, Epigr. Gr. 540. 1.
V. In Compos. : 1. of itself, i.e. natural, native, not made
artificially, as in abréxreros, abrépopos. 2. in a simple, rude state
of nature, as in abroméxoros. 3. of mere .., of nothing but .., as
in abrégvaAos, abrodrlOwos. 4. of oneself, self- .. , as in adrodidaxros,
airoyvapwv, abréparos; and so independently, as in abroxparwp, airé-
vopos. 5. hence, as a second self, very .. , bodily, as with proper
names, A’ro@ais, Lat. altera Thais, Schiif, Mel. 28. 6. in the ab-
stract, the ideal, v. supr. I. 4. 7. just, exactly, as in abrdd 8.
255
avro-ctveots, }, pure intellect, Epiphan.
abro-cboriiros, ov, self-commended, approved, Epiphan.
avro-cayn, 7), homicide, Byz.
avro-apiiyis, és, slain by oneself or by kinsmen, both senses being com-
bined in Soph. Aj. 841 (prob. a spurious passage), cf, Eur. Phoen. 1316.
avrooxedd, y. sub abrocyediy. ;
avrocxedidfe, fut. dow, (adroryxédios) to do, act, speak off-hand or
without preparation, Plat. Crat. 413 D, Xen. Mem. 3. 5, 21. 2. c.
acc. to extemporise, strike out at a heat, ra Béovra Thuc. 1, 138, cf. Xen.
Hell. 5. 2, 32. IT. mostly in bad sense, to act, speak, or think
unadvisedly or hastily, try rask experiments, Plat. Euthyphro 16 A,
Euthyd. 278 E; wepi twos Id. Euthyphro 5 A, Apol. 20C; wept ze Arist.
Pol. 7. 4,133 els Ta owpara T&v ‘EAAjvey Aeschin. 76. 12.
atrocxediacpa, 74, work done off-hand, an impromptu, improvisa-
tion, Arist. Poét. 4, 7, Plat. Com. Nvé p. 5.
avrooxeduacpés, 6, extemporaneous speaking, Alcidam. p. 48 Bekk.
atrocyedtacris, 08, 6, one who acts or speaks off-hand; and so, a raw
hand, vi ph Lat. dro, opp. to rexvirns, Xen. Rep. Lac. 13, 5.
avrooyediactiKés, 7, dv, extemporary, Arist. Poét. 4, 14; also -oxe-
Stacrés, dv, Alcidam. p. 47 Bekk.
avro-ox 510s, a, ov, also os, ov Plut. Sull. 7:—hand to hand: used by
Hom., like adrooradin, in dat., airooxedin (sc. waxn) in close fight,
in the fray, mélée, abrooyxedin pigar xetpas Te pévos te Il. 15. 510; in
ace, as Ady.,=atrocyeddv, “Avtipatny &.. Ang abrooxediny 12.
192., 17. 2943; abrooxediny obracpévos Od. 11. 536. II. off-
hand, é£ abrooxedins mepwpevos (of an improvisatore), first in h. Hom.
Merc. 55; worqpara avr. Dion. H. 2. 34; Tpinpy vavanyeiy abr. Arist.
Fr. 558; of persons, abrooxédios dv wept ras ionyopias Plut. 2.642 A;
é« Tov abrocxebiou eimeiy Dio C. 73. 1:—Adv. —les, Paus. 6. 24, 3, LXX.
avro-oxeSév, Adv, near at hand, hand to hand, Lat. cominus, in Hom,
always of close fight, {«péeco’ adr. odrafoyro Il. 7. 273; Spouy GAAq-
Aous abr. mek avr. dpynOnoav 13. 496; cf. Od. 22. 293 :—once.
also, abrooxeda Soupt .. érdpouae Il. 16. 319: cf. abroaxédtos. 2.
ready at hand, oxnvds nowdvra..tAns abrooxediov Paus, 10. 32,
15. 3. c. gen. near, close to, d\AHAwY Arat. gor. II, of
Time, on the spot, at once, Ap. Rh. 1. 12., 3. 148, ete.
avro-cxnpdatirros, ov, opp. to moAvaxny-, of simple form or style,
Phot. Bibl. p. 73. 25.
avro-cxlSis, és, simply slit: simple, imdinua Hermipp. Anz. 5.
avré-cwpa, 76, the abstract or ideal body; and avro-cappoctivn, 7,
abstract moderation or temperance; both in Hermias in Plat.
atro-rayés, ov, without a master, independent, ap. Hesych.
atbro-réhewa, 1), perfection, completeness, Ocell. Luc. p. 510, A. B. 595:
—Adj. -ré\eos, ov, self-complete, perfect, Procl.: —reAeorys, %, the
being abrorédeos, lambl. Myst. p. 26, 24.
avro-réheotos, ov, self-accomplished, spontaneous, Opp. H. 1. 763,
Anth, P. 1, 19.
adbro-reis, és, ending in itself, complete in itself, Arist. Top. 1. 5, 9,
Pol. 7. 3, 8:—Adv. -A@s, completely, Epicur. ap. Diog, L. 10. 85. 2.
bsolute, self-subsisting, Wytt. Plut. 2. 122 E. 3. absolute, with full
rarely, with reflex. sense of abrod and dAAnAwy, as abdévrns, abro-
KTOVEW, 9. together with, as in abrémpepvos, adréppiCos roots and
all; vy. supr. I. 5. 10. alone, by oneself, as in abrécKnvos.—For
avrov, abrws, etc., v. the respective heads.
(The chief authority on this subject is still Hermann’s Dissertatio de
Pron. airés, Opusc. 1. 308, etc., also printed at the end of his Viger, with
a summary of its contents, ib. § 123 B.)
atros, v. sub abrds IT.
avro-cavbipdkny, 7, cavdapdkn itself, the Form of it, Alciphro Fr. 4.
avro-catpla, 7, mere rottenness, Phot.
airé-capt, 6, , nothing but flesh, utterly carnal, Jo. Chrys.
atréce, Adv., (avrod) thither, to the very place, oréddeoOar Hat. 3.
124; karaBatvew Ar. Lys. 873; abropodeiy Thuc. 7. 26, etc.; oper-
dévp ob« dy eprxotyny airéo’ Antiph. Ap. yor. I. 19.
atro-alSnpos, ov, of sheer iron, duidda abr. strokeof sword, Eur, Hel, 356.
aubré-ctros, ov, bringing one's own provisions, jokingly of a mapaovtos,
Crobyl. ’Amayx. 1, cf. Ath. 47 E, and v. abrddemvos.
avro-cKxitavets, éws, 5, a very digger, Alciphro 3. 70.
atro-ckevacros, ov, self-made, i.e. natural, Schol. Opp. H. 1. 22.
atré-oxevos, ov, self-made, i.e. artless, plain, Poll. 10. 14; piaews
EpevOos abr. Aristaen. 2. 21. Adv. —ws, Synes. 16 D.
avré-cKoppa, 7d, essence of banter, as Ruhnk. in Alciphro 3. 43.
avro-codia, 7, very wisdom, Athanas., etc.
atré-codos, ov, of, with native mother-wit, Tzetz. Hist. 8. 437.
avré-crropos, ov, self-sown, Aesch. Fr. 198.
avréo-ctros, ov, self-sped, Aesch. Eum. 170, Soph. Fr. 503.
avro-oradin (sc. uaxn), }, a stand-up fight, close fight, Ep. word, only
used in dat. (cf. adrooxébios), &v y¥ abrooradiy Il. 13. 325.
av’ro-ctaréw, (iarapat) to be independent, self-sufficient, Philo 1. 688.
* airé-creyos, ov, =airdpopos, Dionys. Trag. ap. Ath. 401 F.
avto-orépipos, ov, strong in itself, Hesych. ;
abré-orotxos, ov, going by oneself, independent, ap, Suid.
atré-crohos, ov, self-sent, going or acting of oneself, Soph. Ph. 496,
Musze, 255, Anth. P. 7. 585; adréoroAov vavdody to let a ship by
private contract, C. I. (add.) 4302 a. :
abro-cropari, with one’s own mouth, Walz Rhett. 7. '736.—The Adj.
-oréparos, ov, occurs in Tzetz. Ep. 22.
avré-crovos, ov, sighing or lamenting for oneself, Aesch. Theb. 916.
a’ré-ordXos, ov, resting on natural columns, Hesych.
powers, Dio C. 52. 22; mepi twos Polyb. 3. 4, 43 mpés Te Ib. 36, 2;
air. npiopa peremptory, final, without appeal, Hyperid. Euxen, 28;
dixn Suid. :—Adv.—A@s, at one’s own discretion, ob« abr., GAN axpiBas
arbitrarily, Lys. Fr. 22, cf. Polyb. 3. 29, 3, A. B. 467. A, sufficing
for oneself: also supporting oneself, immeis Luc. Tox. 54. 5. abso-
lutely accomplished, Twos by one, Polyb. 5. 12, 4. II. (7éAos Iv)
taxing oneself, self-taxed, Thuc. 5. 18, cf. Stob. Ecl. 2. 55.
avré-rexvos, ov, self-instructed, mpos tacw Plut. 2. gg1 E.
avrérns, 770s, %, identity, Sext. Emp. M. ro. 261.
avré-rrypts, 6, %, a very tiger, Manass. Chron. 2234.
avro-ripn, 4, abstract, ideal honour, late Eccl.
atré-rpynTos, ov, se/f-severed, Schol. Opp. H. 2. 349.
avré-rokos, oy, young and all, Aesch. Ag. 137: but,
atroréxos, ov, act. self-producing, Nonn. D. 8. 81, etc.
atvro-tpityicés, 7, dv, arrant tragic, abr. wi@nwos Dem, 307. 25.
avro-rpiis, dos, 7), the abstract number three,Schol, Arist. p.821. 36, etc.
avro-tplywvov, 7d, the ideal triangle, the Form of triangle, Arist. de
Gen. et Corr. 1. 2, 11, Themist. 165 A.
atrorp! s, inh. Hom. Mere. 86, d5dv air., as if from abrorpo-
maw, to turn straightway: but the place is dub. ; other Mss. give atro-
apems ds, others abrotpom)s ws, and Herm. conj. 65dv dvriropnowr,
penetraturus viam. :
avré-rpodos, ov, =abréarros, a word blamed by Phryn, 201,
atré-rios, ov, self-stricken, wreidjot Opp. H. 2. 358.
avrod, Dor. avr and avret, Ady., properly a gen. of adrés, =én adrod
rod rémov, just there or just here, Lat. illico, Hom., Hdt., and Att. ;
énlaxes abtod stop there! Cratin. Eby. 6:—often with the place added,
avrov évt Tpoin, abrod Tad evi xwpy here in’ Troy, etc., Il. 2.237, Od.
10. 271; avrov évOa Il. 8. 207; avrod wov dypwy somewhere there on
the farm, Od. 4.639; abrot imép xepadgjs 8. 68; abrod wept reixos
Aesch. Ag. 452; avrovd tavry in this very place, exactly here, Hdt. 1.
214., 3 77 4.1353 €vOa5’ abrod Solon 35 (25). 11, Ar. Pl. 1187;
ois évOad avrod dnudrais Soph, O. C. 78; abrov rhwep Execey Hat. 1,
30;—-so that avrov properly precedes; but «e@@: abrod h, Hom, Ap.
3743 kar’ olxous abrod Ar. Pax 89.
avrod, Att. contr. for éavrod.
avro-vylea, #, health in the abstract, Arist. Fr, 182 (p. 1509 4. 17),
Hermias in Plat.
avro-upynyopla, 7, the ideal of hymnody, Epipkan.
II. parox.
\ avro-cdpperpos, ov, ideally symmetrical, Arist, Fr. 182 (p, 1509 4. 19). b. atro-umepoveros, ov, ideally super-substantial, Dion. Ar.
256
abroupyéw, to be an abroupyés, work with one’s own hand, Luc. D.
Mar. 6. 1. II. c. acc. to execute or fulfil of oneself, ra. emt THis
yiis Arist. Mund. 6, 7; ry pavrnfyy Luc. Syr. Dea 36; rhv émBovdjy
Philostr. 517, etc.i—Pass., Dionys. ap, Eus. P. E. 774 E,
avrovpynpa, aros, 75, @ piece of one’s own work, Dio Chr. 1.
403. Hi 2. a farm, Byz.
aurovpynros, ov, self-wrought, rudely wrought, Anth, P. 6. 33.
avroupyla, %, a working on oneself, i.e. self-murder or the murder of
one’s own kin, Aesch. Eum. 336. II. one’s own working, personal
labour, opp. to slave-labour, Polyb. 4. 21, 1, Plut, Cat. Ma. r. III.
experience, Polyb. 9. 14, 4.
atroupyicés, 7, dv, willing or able to work with one’s own hand, M.
Anton. I. 5: industrious, Muson. ap. Stob. p. 370. 11:—Adv. —K@s by
one’s own labour, Clem, Al. 283. II. 4 —«n (sc. réxvn), the art
of making real things, not semblances (€fSwAa), Plat, Soph. 266 D.
abroupy.ov, 74, a farm tilled by abroupyot, Byz.
adbroupyés, dv, (*épyw) self-working, adrovpy@ xepi Soph. Ant. 52;
air. Bios Dion. H. to. 19. 2. mostly as Subst. one who works his
land himself (not by slaves), a husbandman, poor farmer, like épydarns,
Eur. Or. 920, Plat. Rep. 565 A; adr. -yewpyol Xen. Oec. 5, 4; of the
Peloponnesians, Thuc, 1. 141. b. metaph., adroupyds rijs pidoaoplas
one that has worked at philosophy by himself, without a teacher, Xen.
Symp. I, 5; air. rijs radamwpias engaging in hard service oneself,
Polyb. 3. 17, 8. II. pass. self-wrought, i.e. rudely wrought (cf.
abrooxéb5:0s), Dion, H. de Dem. 39: simple, native, pédos Anth. P. 9. 264.
adroupy6-reukros, ov, =foreg. 1, Lyc, 747.
avrotra, v. sub abravrov.
atro-piyos Pl, ov, self-devouring, Hesych. v. abrépopBos.
atvro-pivis, és, (palvouat, pavivat) self-appearing, personally appear-
ing, Iambl., etc. Adv. -v@s, Byz.
av iL, =abroparifw, Hesych.
atr6-0ovos, ov, the very embodiment of envy, Eust. Opusc. 205. 4.
atto-p0opa, 7, very destruction, Eccl.: —p@dpos, ov, self-destroyed or
corrupted, Eccl. j
atrégu, —w, Ep. gen. and dat. sing. and pl. of airdés, in Hom. always
with a Prep., dw. avrégw from the very spot, Il. 11. 443 so, map adré-
pw or —pt, 12. 302., 13. 42, etc. ; ew adrdgpw on the spot, 19. 255.
avro-piiavOpwria, }, humanity itself, Greg. Naz.
atro-pikauros, ov, wholly given to self-love, Joseph. A. J. 5. 6, 3.
atré-dovos, ov, with the bark on, Baxrpov Theocr, 25. 208, cf. Epigr.
4, Anth. P. 6. 99.
bove' , 00, 5, =abrogd Eccl.
avro-éveuros, ov, self-slain, Schol. Aesch, Theb. 735-
atro-dovia, 7, =atroupyia I, Schol. Aesch. Eum. 336.
atro-pévos, ov, self-murdering, murdering those of one’s own family,
avropéva xaxd Aesch. Theb. 850, Ag. 1091; maAdpn Anth. P. 7. 149;
cf, avdévrns: Adv. -vws, Aesch, Supp. 65.—In Hom. only as prop. n.
atro-pévrys, ov, 6, a murderer, Eur. Med. 1269.
avré-hopBos, ov, (pépBw) =abroparyos, Aesch. Fr. 112, Arcad, 88.
atro-pépyros, ov, self-borne, Nonn. D. Io. 150.
atré-hoprtos, ov, bearing one’s own baggage, Aesch. Cho. 675, Soph.
Fr. 250, cf. Cratin. Xep. 20. II. cargo and all, vais Plut.
Aemil. 9., 2. 467 D.
avro-ppévyais, ews, %, absolute prudence, Himer. Ecl. 32.
avro-ppovpytos, ov, self-guarded, Justin. M.
adto-puns, és, self-grown, orpwpvi olxela xat adr., of the fur of
beasts, Plat. Prot. 321 A: self-existent, Critias 15. 2. self-grown,
of home production, Xen. Vect. 2, 1; so, like adréxOav, & wid pidrn
Kéxporos, abroputs “Arriuen Ar. Fr. 162. 3. natural, opp. to
artificial, ov8és Hes. Th. 813; Aguhv Thuc. 1. 93; xpuods abr, virgin
gold, Diod. 3. 45; adr. Adpor hills in their natural state, not quarried
or mined, Xen. Vect. 4,2; kopivav abropud rough as it came from the
tree, Theocr. 9.24; opp. to wy ba. réxvns, wild, uncultivated, Theophr.
C. P. 3.1, 13 of a horse, rdv abropuy [sc. Spdpov] darpoxdfev to
have natural paces, Xen. Eq. 7,41; abr. ynpvpara ‘native wood-notes
wild,’ of birds, opp. to language, Plut. 2. 973 A; of style, natural, simple,
Dion, H. de Dinarch. 7.—Adv., abropuas Gpoov like by nature, Plat.
Gorg. 513 B. 4. 7d abropvés, the very nature, one’s own nature,
Plat. Rep. 486 E: a natural state, opp. to 7d énixrnrov, Arist. Rhet. 1.
7) 33- II. act. bearing, producing of itself, spontaneously,
avr. dv péper Philostr. 840.
atro-puia, }, a springing spontaneously, of a fountain, cited from Liban.
avré-hidos, ov, of the same, the very tribe, Eccl.
airé-iros, ov, self-caused, €Axea Pind. P. 3. 83: self-existent, Nonn.
Jo. 1. 3: innate, dperh Dio C. 44.37. ° 2. natural, abr. épyacia,
=abroupyla, i.e. agriculture, opp. to 5¢ GAdayijs wopifey riy tpophy,
Arist. it 8, 8. ate 4
avropavia, %, the voice itself, Julian. 209 B.
cen, stance Hacer an oracle delivered by the
god himself, Luc. Alex. 26. Adv. —vas, Basil.
avro-paparos, ov, self-betrayed, self-revealed, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 173.
avré-hupos, ov, (pup) self-detected, dpmdaxjparaSoph.Ant.51. IT.
mostly in the phrase en abropdpy AapuBdvew, to catch in the act, Lat.
in ipso furto deprehendere, Eur. lon 1214, Lys. 137. 43 sq. Dem. 382.
5., 646. fin.; én” abr, chéyxew Lys. 112. 8., 132.303 so with Pass.
Verbs, én’ adropdpy dddvar Hat. 6. 72; Appear Ar. Pl. 455, Eupol.
Map. 5, Antipho 111. 48, etc.: cf. dwayary} IV: hence, 2. ina
more general sense, notoriously, manifestly, émtBovdevovras pavijvat én’
; Hat. 6. 137; én’ air. xaradapBavew ria dpabéorepoy dvra
7
Poe
*
‘Plat. Apol. 22 B, cf. Rep. 359 C; én’ abr. eiAnupat wAovawraros diy 4 unceasingly, I. §20., 5, 255;
avroupyew — ai'rws.
Xen. Symp. 3, 13; agi@ oe .. én’ abr. raird por embeitar Lys. 93. 375
én’ abr. wAémrns dv Aeschin. 55. 12; so also in reference to the arrest
(dmayaryy) mentioned by Dem. 646. fin., where the offence was of old
date, cf. Lys. 137. fin. 3
avré-ws, wros, 76, Very Light, of the Deity, Greg. Naz.
avro-xaAkeuros, ov, self-forged, Byz. . ’
avro-xdpakros, ov, self-engraven or impressed, of an image in a mirror,
Nonn. D, 5. 599. 4 F
avré-xiipis, iros, }, very grace: abroxdpires ‘Arrinat the essence of
Attic graces, Alciphro 3. 43.
avro-xerAns, és, v. sub avrdALBos.
avré-xeup, pos, 6, 7, with one’s own hand, Aesch. Supp. 592; avr.
Aovew, male, ereivew Soph. Ant. 900, 1315, Aj. 573 tives @Koddun-
cay ;.. dpvides abréxeipes; Ar. Av. 1132 sq., cf. Lys. 269, Theopomp.
Com, Incert. 29: also c. gen, the very doer, the perpetrator of a thing,
avr. rovde Tod Tapov Soph. Ant. 306; ris doed-yelas Tavrns Dem. 524.
3; abr. obre Tay dyabar obre TGV KaKGv men who accomplish neither. . ,
Isocr, 112 D. II. absol., like adOévrns, one who kills himself or
one of his kin, Herm. Soph. Ant. 1160; but also simply @ murderer,
homicide, Soph. O, T. 231, Dem. 552. 18; adrov .. vopi{a abréxeipa
pov yeyxevijcOae rovros Tots epyos Id. 549. 5; in full, rov adr. rod
évou Soph. O. T. 266, cf. El. 955, Plat. Rep. 615 C, Dem, 321.
18. III. as Adj. murderous, esp. of murder committed by one’s
own hand or by kinsmen, avr. Odvaros, spay, potpa Eur. Phoen. 880,
Or. 947, Med. 1281; mAnyévres airéxerpe praopate of brothers smitten
by mutual slaughter, Soph. Ant. 172; cf. av0évrns II. 2. girdxeipa
yptupara written with one's own hand, autograph, Dio C. 5d. 4.
avroxeupt, Ady. of foreg., with one’s own hand, Lycurg. 165. 8, Paus.
7. 16, 4, cf. Pors. Or. 1037; cf. adroxept.
avroxetpla, 7, murder perpetrated by one’s own hand, Plat. Legg.
872 B. II. mostly in dat. abroxerpia, Ion. —fp, used adverbially,
=avroxept, mostly of slaughter, adr. «reivery Hdt. 1. 140; dmodéoat
Id. 3. 74, cf. 66; generally, adr. dieAgey Id, 1. 123; Sracmelpew Id,
3-13; AaBety Dem. 787. 26.
atroxeipito, fut. iow, todo a thing, or commit a murder with one’s own
hand, Philist. (60) ap. Poll. 2.154, where the word is called mayplapoy,
avroxelpios, a, ov, =airéxep, Schol. Eur. Med. 1269, Apollon,
Pron. 89 A.
atréxeipos, ov,=foreg., Hesych. Adv. —pws, =abroxeipt, Byz.
avro-xeiporévntos, ov, self-elected, Arg. Dem. Fals. Leg. 338. 7, Eccl.
avroxept, Adv. of airéxeip, post. for adroxepi, Call, Ep. 215 c. gen.,
abroxept mociay édapnoay Manetho 3. 200.
airé-xovos, ov, country and all, Aesch. Ag. 536; but Blomf. suggested
aitéxOor’ by.
avr6-xPwv, ov, gen. ovos, sprung from the land itself, Lat. terrigena.:
airéxOoves, of, like Lat. Aborigines, Indigenae, not settlers, of native
stock, Hdt, 1. 171, Thuc. 6. 2, etc.; c. gen., avr. “IraAtas Dion. H. 1.
10 :—the Athenians were fond of being so called, Eur. Ion 29, 589, 737,
Id, Fr. 362. 8, Ar. Vesp, 1076, cf. Thuc. I. 2, Isocr. 45 C, 258 C. II.
as Adj. indigenous, native, Ta piv B00 aitéxOova Tay eOvéav Hat. 4.
1975 dperh Lys. 194. 37; Adxava ray aitoxOdveyv Polioch. Incert. 1. 6,
avtro-xéhortos, ov, angry at oneself, Anth. P. 7. 688.
avro-xophynros, ov, self-furnished, Plat. Ax. 371 D.
avro-xéwvos, ov, Ep. for atoydavos, —yavos, rudely cast, massive, of
a lump of iron used as a quoit, Il. 23. 826.
avré-xpnpa, Adv. in very deed, really and truly, Ar. Eq. 78.
just, exactly, Ael, N. A. 2. 44, Luc. Dem. Enc. 13.
avré-xpoos, ov, contr. —xpous, ovy, with its own, natural colour, Plut.
2. 270 E. 2. of one and the same colour, Ib. 330 A.
airé-xptcos, ov, of very gold, precious, Hesych,
abré-xiros, ov, poured out of itself, self-flowing, Aristid. 1. 253, Schol.
Pind. O. 7. 12; freq. in Nonn.
avroipet or pl, Adv. of airomros, with one’s own eyes, Gramm.
avroipla, 7, a seeing with one’s own eyes, Diosc. praef., Luc. Syr..D.1;
Ths abroyias Inscr, Delph. in C.1.1711 A. 4; émt rhvadr. éAGeiv Ib. 17324.
avr, Dor. for abrod, there, Theocr. 11, 14.
avradys, es, Ion. for ai@ddns, Apollon. de Pron, 354-C, Hesych. But
Hat. 6. 92 has the common form ad@adéarepor.
aired, €s,=airéxeip 11, Hesych,
abr-ovnris, ob, 6, one that buys for himself, Dinarch. ap. Poll. 3. 81.
auTapys, es, (wpa) managing, acting or speaking of oneself, Call. Fr,
(264) ap. Schol. Pind. P. 4. 107,
atrépodos, ov, for abrépodos, metri grat., Greg. Naz.
atitws, Ady. I. in this very manner, even so, just so, as it is,
yupvoy edyra, attrws—dore yuvaixa, unarmed just as I am—like a
woman, Il, 22.125; atrws dmwonep.., Soph, Aj. 1179; avrws ds..,
Ap. Rh. 1. 890. 2. hence in a contemptuous sense, just so, no
better, ri ob Khdeat abrws dvdpav ; why take you no better care? Il. 6,
55 (Spitzn. obrws, as in 2. 342) ; oixerat atvrws has gone off just as he
pleased, Od, 4. 665: often joined with other words implying contempt, -
vimos abrws a mere child, Il. 24. 726 (but in 6. 400 the same phrase
denotes fondness) ; so, pay airws 20, 348; dveudAioy abras 21. 4743
abras a xOos dpodpns Od. 20. 379, ete.—Hence seems to come the form
Goavrws (in Hom, always ds 8 airws),.in just the same manner, com-
mon in Att., ef. Stallb, Plat, Phaedo 102 E; in Soph. Tr. 1040, 3° ai'-
Tos, ws pe Gneaev, II. in reference to the past, still so, just as
before, as it was, Il. 1. 133., 18. 338, Od. 20. 130; also with ér added,
Aevkdy Er’ aitrws still white as when new, I. 23. 268; ért Keirat airws
év kdoinot he still lies just as he was, 24. 413; so, kat atrws still,
III, in vain, without effect,
It.
‘ avopyy — apaipéw.
ote adrws puOqcopai, GAAa ody Spey Od, 14.151; but many passages
to which this sense is attributed may be referred to one of the former
heads, as Il. 16. rr7., 18. 584, etc.—(As to the origin of the word,
ancient and modern Gramm. dispute whether it is to be written airs
(from fem. of obros) = obras, or atirws (from ards), cf. Apoll. in A.B. 585,
E.M.172.34 with Buttm, Lexil. s.v., Herm. de Pron. abrés §15. The latter
is the more prob. opinion. The accent, airws for ats, is called Aeol.)
atiny, acc. to Jo, Gramm. 344, Acol. for abyjy.
aixddéos, a, ov, (adx7) boastful, Xenophan. 3. 5.
avxevifo, fut. Att. 1, (abxjv) to cut the throat of .., behead, Tovs
pev nixévige Soph. Aj. 298. 2. in Philo 1. 654 (cf. 2. 372) prob.
, 40 seize by the throat, throttle, which sense is cited from Hippiatr.
avxéviov, 74, =adx7qy IT, Eust. 1533. 46, An. Ox. 356. 31, etc.
adxévios, a, ov, belonging to the neck, révovres aby. the neck-sinews, Od.
3. 450; xalrn Opp. C. 3. 255. II. a kind of tunic, Antiph. Incert. 79.
aixeviornp, fpos, 6, Bpdxos ax. a halter, Lyc. 1100.
aixéw, used only in pres. and impf. yixouy, except that fut. adyhow
occurs in Luc, D, Mort. 22. 2, aor. nixnoa in Anth, P. 15. 4, Apollod.
2. 4, 3, and in compos. with éf-, ém-, kar—- 1: (aiyxn). . Like xavyd-
ona, to boast, plume oneself, ent tut on a thing, Batr. 57, Anth. P. 6.
283; 71 Eur. I. A. 412: with a neut. Adj., rovodrov avyxeiv Hdt. 7.
103; wey’ abxeiy Eur. Heracl. 353; pdtv 7d8 ate Id. Andr. 463:
c. acc, objecti, to boast of, dorépas Anth! P. 7. 373. II. c, ace.
foll. by inf. aor. or pres. to boast or declare loudly that .., abxéovres
KdAdora, TiWévar ayava Hat. 2. 160, cf. Thuc. 2, 39, Eur. Andr. 311,
Bacch, 310 :—but the inf. is sometimes omitted, adx@ SeBhpay boast
(that I hold her), Epigr. Gr. 567. 3, cf. 822. 5., 932. 7:—Med., nbxov-
Hq ..&« Bacihnwv boasted (that I was descended) from kings, Ib. 192.
I. 2. c. inf, fut. to say confidently, to be proudly confident that,
abx& yap .. rhvb_e Supedy épol ducew Al’ Aesch. Pr. 338, cf. 689, Pers.
741, Cratin.’Apx.1; with a negat., od yap mor’ nbyour.. pebéfeav I
never thought that .., Aesch. Ag. 506, cf. Eum. 561, Eur, Heracl. 931.—
Never in Soph., though he has éravy@, El.65 ; rare in Com., and in Prose.
atx (not so well adx7), }, boasting, pride, xevedppoves adyat Pind.
N. 11. 38 :—Dor. abxady in Hesych, expl. by xavxqow. (Prob. akin to
€dxopat, q. v.)
avy jes, eooa, ev, braggart, proud, Opp. H.2.677; Bods Anth. P.6.114.
avxnpa, 76, a thing boasted of, an object of pride, the pride, boast,
xOovds Soph. O. C. 710: cause for boasting, glory, ob yap vw és 768’
eioas atx. Ib. 713, cf. Thuc. 7. 75. II, =adx7, boasting, self-
confidence, Thuc. 2. 62., 7. 66 :—for Pind. P. 1. 180, cf. dmo@duBporos.
avxnpatias, ov, 6, a boaster, Eust. 537. 42.—Adj. —pariKds, 7, dv,
Id. 1967. 9.
auxny, évos, 6, the neck, throat, of men and beasts, Il. 7. 12, Hes, Op.
813, etc.; whether the back (Od. 10. 559) or front (Hes, Sc. 418): for
its several parts, v. Arist. H. A. 1. 12, 1, P. A. 4. 11, 16:—rarely the
gullet, Nic. Th. 350:—in pl., like Lat. cervices, of one neck, Soph. Fr.
487. 4, Anth. P. 5. 28, Orph. L. 137. II. metaph. any narrow
band or connexion (like a neck): 1. a neck of land, isthmus, Hat.
I, 72., 6. 37, Xen. An. 6. 2 (4), 3- 2. a narrow sea, strait, of the
Bosphorus, Hdt. 4. 85, 118; avx. mévrov, of the Hellespont, Aesch,
Pers. 72; of the point at which the Danube spreads from a single stream
into several branches, Hdt. 4. 89. 3. a narrow mountain-pass, de-
Jile, Id. 7. 223. 4. the neck of the thigh-bone, the womb, etc.,
Hipp. Art, 822 D, al. 5, the tiller in a ship, Poll. 1. go, Polyaen,
3- II, 14.—Cf. rpaxnaos. (The 4/AYX was perhaps orig. FAX
=Skt. vah (veho), v. sub x.)
abxyots, ews, 7, (avxéw) boasting, exultation, Thuc. 6. 16,
atxyTHs, 08, 6, a boaster, blamed by Poll. 9. 146.
atyxytikés, 7, dv, =adyjes, Schol. Pind. Adv. —@s, Eust. 750. 23.
atyxpadéos, a, ov, avxpnpds, Choeril. p. 130.
adxpéo, (adxpds) to be squalid or unwashed, Lat. squaleo, avxpets Te
kakds Kat dexia éooa Od, 24. 250; so adxpeiv Ar. Nub. 442, 9, Plat.
Rep. 606 D; adxpet Theophr. H, P. 4. 10, 7:—the other form adxpdw
appears in part. avyy@oat Hipp. 37. 21; ad’xpdwons Arist. Meteor. 2. 4,
9; abxpavres Theophr. H. P. 8. 10; adxyavra Luc, Vit. Auct. 7;
avxpacar Plut, 2.187 D, Luc., etc.; Ep. adxpudworra Nonn. D, 26. 108,
etc.—Phryn. in A. B. 7. 26 remarks that, except in the part., adypéw
only was used; adxuGs cited from Phryn. Com. (Incert. 18) is dub., v.
Meineke: other forms might be referred to either Verb. as adxpov Ar.
Pl. 84, Anaxandr. ’O5. 2. 6 3 avxunop Plat. Phaedr. 251 D, etc.
abxpy, 7, =adxpds, Q. Sm. 9. 372, v. A. B. 7.
aixphets, coca, ev, =adxynpds, h, Hom. 18. 6.
aixpnpo-Képrs, ov, 6, with staring, squalid hair, Anaxandr, pwr, 1.9.
aixpypds, a, ov, dry, without rain, xeuav Hipp. Aph. 1247, cf. Aér.
287, Arist. H. A. 8. 27; éap Id, Probl. 1.9; of places, dry, parched,
rénot Plat. Legg. 761 B; xwpia Theophr. H. P, 9. 11, 10, etc, ; xapmol
Diod, 2. 53. 2. dry, rough, squalid, Eur. Alc. 947; oxAnpos kat
aixp. Plat. Symp. 203 C; esp. of hair, (cf. foreg.), Soph. Fr. 422, Eur.
Or. 387 ; Bios Luc. Salt, 1.—Plat. Com. “Ym. 5 has the irreg. Sup. adxpd-
taros. Ady. —pas, Philostr. 147. Cf. abaradéos. :
atxpds, 6, (aim uro) drought, Hat. 2. 13., 4.198, Hipp. Aph. 1247 ;
in pl., Thuc. 1. 23, Isocr. 191 D:—metaph., @omep aixpds tis Tis
coplas a drought or dearth of .., Plat. Meno 70 C; and so perhaps,
aixpos Tay oxevapiwy Ar. Pl. 839. 2. the effects of drought,
squalor, pecras abxpod re Kat xdvews Plat. Rep. 614 D. 3. of
style, dryness, meagreness, Dion. H. de Dem. 44
ae Lar es, (eld0s) looking dry, 7d abxpades drought, Hdt. 1. 142,
cf. Arist. H. A. 8. 19; xé&pa atxpodeorépa Theophr. H. P. 8,1, 6:
squalid, xéin Eur, Or. 223; odpf Plat. 2. 688 D: cf. adxpnpds.
b 41a0ay Dem. 597.17.
257
aixos, 6, a kind of pulse, Herophil. in Notices des Mss., 11, 2, P- 193.
aixos, 74, =aixnua, Schol. Aesch. Pers. 871.
tbo, Att. atw (cf. dp-avw) :—to kindle, light a fire. va ph Tobey
Gober abot (sc. mip) Od. 5. 490,—where the Att. would use évator,
ef. Ar, (Fr. 589) ap. A. B. 13 :—Med. ¢o take Jire, Arat. 1035.— Only
pott.; cf. dpavw, evatw, (From the same Root come atos, avaive,
aborddeos, avarnpéds, aixpds, also ebm or ctw, eboTpa, Evpos; cf. Skt.
ush, éshami (uro), ushnas (calidus); Lat. uro (us), ustus, Auster (?).)
_atw: fut. dow: aor. Higa; [in the pres, and impf. av- is a diphthong ;
in fut. and aor. a dissyll. "dtow, #ioa, cf. éravw]. To shout out, shout,
call aloud, often in Hom., ave 8 "Ary Il. 20. 48, cf. Call, Dian. 56 sq.;
kéwder’ dijoas 4. 508, cf. 6. 66, etc.; paxpdy dive 5. IOI; hice... weya
TE dewdy re dpha 11.10; Hier 5% daxptoroy Ib. 275, etc. :—also in
Trag., ave, Aandfew Aesch, Theb. 186; pydty péy dons Soph. El.
830; dewdv 8 dicas O. T. 1260: c. acc. cogn. to utter, orevaypov
-- dicar’ Eur. Supp. 798; riv’ adda diiow ; Id. Ion 14465 hice povnv
C. I. 4748. 2. c. acc. pers. to call upon, ade ' éraipous Il, 11.
461., 13. 475, cf. Od. 9. 65, Theocr. 13. 58. 3. rarely of things,
to ring, Kappadeov dé of . . domis dicey Il. 13. 409 (y. sub ados 1): of the
sea, to roar, Ap. Rh. 2. 566. “(Hence di-r7, di-réw, lon (=l-wf-4)5
the orig. Root being aF—, d-nust q. v.)
Guus, 7, Acol. for dds, Hus. ; :
aoéBpwpa, 7d, Megarean name of a woman’s garment, Plut. 2. 295 A;
cf. GBpwya in Hesych.
apayvedw, =sq., Plut. 2. 943 C; Dind. proposes dparyvicat.
apayvite, fut. a Lxx: aor. -fyioa Paus., LXX :—Med., fut. -rodpat
Hipp. 303. 39: aor. -7ynoduny Eur.:—Pass., fut. -ayricdjoopat:
aor. -yyvicOnv Lxx (Num. 19. 12, 19). To purify, consecrate, Paus,
2. 31, 8; mupxatyy xpi dpayvicat .. olv Epigr. Gr. 1034. 28 :—Med.,
Tots veprépos Oeois Eur. Alc. 1146 (v. foreg.), cf. Hesych., Suid., A. B.
26. Verb. Adj. -toréov, one must purge off from oneself, punapov em
THdevpa Clem. Al. 506.
adayvicpes, 5, purification, Schol. Eur.
adabia, %, displeasure, Eupol.’Aotp. 7.
dpaSos, ov, (dpavidve) displeasing, odious, E.M. 174. 52.
adadpivopar, Pass. to grow large or full, Theophr. C. P. 4. 7, 8.
ddatpatis, ews, 7, a bleeding, Byz.
ddaipdoow, Att. —rrw, fut. fw, to bleed, let blood, Byz.
adatpepa, 76, that which is taken away as the choice part, LXX (Ex.
35- 22, Num. 18. 27, sq., al.).
adhatpeparikds, 7, dv, taking away, abstracting, Gramm.
ddatpé-ouxos, ov, reft of home, Byz,
ddaipects, ews, 7, a taking away, carrying off, Plat. Crito 46 C, etc. ;
opp. to mpdaGears, Plut. Lyc. 13. 2. as law-term, the assertion of
the freedom of a reputed slave, Hyperid. ap. Suid. II. in Logic,
&£ dpaipécews by abstraction, in the abstract, Arist. An, Post, 1. 18, 1:
—Cicero jokes on this term, ad Att. 6. 1, 2. 2. in Gramm., the
removal of initial letters, as in orf for €orn, Choerob. 1. 84,
adaipéreov, verb. Adj. one must take away, Hipp. Aph. 1253, Plat.
Rep. 361 A: one must exclude, Id. Polit. 291 C, IL. dpatperéos,
éa, éov, to be taken away, removed, Id. Rep. 398 E.
a&datperixés, 7, dv, fit for taking away, Twds Clem. Al, 286.
a&daipéris, 50s, 9, a she-robber, Orph. H. 59. 18.
adatperds, dv, to be taken away, separable, Plat. Polit. 303 E. Ti.
proparox. dpaiperos, taken away, Arr. Epict. 3. 24,3. (On the differ-
ence of accent, y. Lob. Paral. 479 :—but it is questioned.)
ddarpéw, Ion. dmaipéw: fut. now: pf. dpypnea, lon. dmapalpyxa:
aor. d@eidov, later dpypyoa in Galen.: (v. aipéw). To take from,
take away from :—Construct.: mostly dp, ti Tu, as, otrov pév opw
apeire took it from him, Od. 14. 455; and so in later writers, Aesch.
Eum, 360, etc. ; (but also to relieve one of a duty, Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 44):
—more rarely, dp. ti twos, Ar. Pax 561, Xen. Rep. Lac. 4, 7; «ijpa
xdpas Aesch. Theb. 777; €# twos Id. Eum. 444; but also 7a re
Ib. 360, Soph. Ph, 933, v. infr. 1. 1., I1:—c. gen. rei, to take from
a thing, fo diminish it, Xen. Vect. 4, 4:—c. acc. solo, dmeddy 7a
ax0ca having taken them off, Hdt. 1.80; BaciAéar .. dpyas dpypour
took away, Eur. Med, 455, cf. Ar. Pl. 22, Ran, 518. 2. to take
away, exclude, separate, set aside, 7d ‘EAAnvixdy ds tv dnd ravTav
dpaipodvres xupls Plat. Polit. 262 D; ri twos Id. Rep. 360 E; opp. to
mpooriévat, Id. Phaedo gs E, etc. II. Med., fut. dparpjoopar
(but in pass, sense, if the reading be correct, Hdt. 5. 35), and later dpe-
Aodya Timostr. &:A05. 1 (cf, Meineke Com, Gr. 5. 117), Polyb. 3. 29,
7: aor. dpeAduny, in late Gr. dpecAduny, v. Phryn, 183 :—from Hom,
downwards more freq. than Act, to dake away for oneself, take away,
but seldom without some notion of taking for oneself, (the thing taken
being still the rightful property of the person who has lost it) :—also in re-
ciprocal sense, dpatpetobov Tuxnv ye have received each the fortune of
the other, Eur. El. 928.—Construct. like Act., datpetoOai ri rim, as,
wat 59 por yépas . . dparpoeobar dmesdcis Il. 1. 161 ;—rl twos 5. 673,
691., 9. 335, etc. Lys, 168. 36 ; (also, revxea. . dori dpedéoBarll. 13.
510) ;—so, 7 mpds Twos Eur, Tro. 1034; 71 dad twos Ar, Vesp. 883; €«
twos Xen. Cyn. 12, 9 :—also c, dupl. acc. rei et pers, fo bereave or deprive
of, uate od Tév8 , . dwoaipeo Kovpny Il. 1. 275, cf. Hdt. 1. 71., 7. 1043
freq. in Att., réxva dq. Twva Eur, Andr. 613, v. Elmsl. Ach. 464: rarely
c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, dp. Tas xvas Tov ebpeiy Xen, Cyn, 6, 4, cf.
Plut. Anton. 60, Paus. 5. 10, 9. 2. c. acc. rei, dm. Yjpeopa to cancel or
rescind, Andoc. 22. 37; dpeAopévns Tis vuxrds 70 Epyov having broken
off the action, Thuc. 4.134; 80, €ws «eAdalvys vuerds opp’ dpetrero
Aesch. Pers, 428, cf. Xen, Hell. 1. 2, 16; dp. Thy pynuny ToAAGY
3. followed by py c. inf, = ac hinder
258
from doing, ri p’ dvipa. . detdod pa) kraveiv ; Soph. Ph. 1304, cf. Eur.
Tro. 1146; xrewas, i tes cuppopd a” apeidrero [pi ereivar] Id.
Andr. 913; or with inf, only, Pind. I. 1. 87;°cf. Heind. Plat. Prot. 260
A. 4. dpaipetobai twa els érevOeplay, Lat. vindicare in liber-
tatem, to set a man free, Plat. Legg. 914 E, Isoct. 252E, Dem. 100.8,
cf, Lys. 167. 20, 23, Aeschin. 9. 29. IIT. Pass., fut. -aypeOnoopar
(y. supr. IL, init.): pf. dpypnuat, Ion. drapatpnua Hat. 7. 159, etc. -—
to be robbed or deprived of a thing, to have it taken from one, 7 Aesch.
Cho. 962, Hat. 3. 137, etc. ; 7¢ mpds or b4d Twos Hadt. 1. 70., 3. 65., 7.
159; &« xepay apnpeOnv had them taken out of my hands, Eur. Tro.
6; c. inf, dpppeOn Sxeipuvos derds Supa Tobpoy eioopay, was de-
prived of, hindered from seeing them, Id. Hipp. 1207: more rarely,
pdtv nod dparpedévros Tod byxou (as Badham for rod €vod, comparing
pndiv droddds Tod Syxov just below), Plat. Theaet. 155 B. 2.6
datpebels, in law, the person who has suffered loss, the plaintiff, 1d.
Legg. 915 A, cf. 914 D.
oe atl Dor. for "Hpa:oros.
apacn, 7, (pixds) a kind of vetch (v. paxh), Arist. H. A. 8. 10,
Theophr. H. P. 8. 3, etc., v. Meineke ad Pherecr. Incert. 17. x
a wild plant, dandelion, dub. in Theophr. ; v. sub dmdmn.
dp-dAdopar, fut. -aAodpat, Ep. aor. part. dmdApevos Bion 4. 15 :—to
spring off or down from, midnua Kodpov ke veds dphdaro, like mnonpa
amdav, Aesch. Pers. 305 ; émt riv Kepadzy. .dpndato jumped off on to
his head, Ar. Nub. 147; dq’ trmov Plut, Caes. 27. II. to rebound,
glance off, amd rdv Aclwv Arist. de An. 2.8, 11, cf. Nic. Th. 906, Anth.
P. 9. 159: to be reflected, of light, Plut. 2. 931 D.
0s, ov, without the pados or metal-boss, in which the plume was
fixed, xuvén Il. 10. 258: cf. rerpdaparos,
, €wS, 7), a springing off, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1.3 :—also
&gadpés, 6, Antyll. in Matti A ae Iai. é
db-adros, ov, springing off or back, Hesych.
&hipaptave, fut.—apaprhoopat: Ep. aor. dwnuBporev Il. 15. 527., 16.
460, 467 :—to miss one’s mark, c. gen., kal Tod pév p’ dpapaprer Il, 8.
119, etc.; also in Prose, Antipho 121. 39, Xen. Hell. 6. 1, 15. II. to
lose, be deprived of what one has, ce) dpapaprovon Il. 6. 411, cf. 22. 505.
TO-ETrHS, és, = daproenns, random talking, Il. 3. 215.
*Adapiarar, dy, of, serfs, ascripti glebae, at Crete, like the Helots in
Laconia, Strabo 7o1, Ath. 263 F; written “Appapudra: in Eust.
adavdve, fut. dpadjow: Ion. aor. inf, dwadeiy Hdt. 2. 129 :—to dis-
please, not to please, ci 8 Spiv 86 pi00s dpayddver Od. 16. 3873; cot
Tap apavdavovr’ épu Soph. Ant. 501.
adavel, Adv. of davis, invisibly, obscurely, Hdn. Epim. 255.
abdvera, %, a being apivas, darkness, obscurity, Pind. 1. 4. 52 (3- 49):
metaph., dgidparos ap. want of illustrious birth or rank, Thue. 2.
37: II. disappearance, utter destruction, perdition, Aesch. Ag.
384.—The form dpavia is mentioned by Apollon. de Constr. p. 341.
d-dvepos, ov, undistinguished ; also davépwros, oy, both in Byz.
adavas, é, (palvopa, pavivar) unseen, invisible, viewless, Lat.
caecus, esp. of the nether world, Tdprapos Pind. Fr. 223, cf. Aesch.
Theb. 860; so, xéopa dp. a blind pit, Hdt. 6. 76; % dp. Oeds, of
Proserpine, Soph. O. C. 1556; 6 dp. mddos, i.e. the South pole, Arist.
Cael. 2. 2,15, Mund. 4, 14; for Thuc. 4. 67, v. gudaky I. 1. may
dp, yiryvecOar=dpavitecdar to disappear, be missing, Hdt. 3. 104,
-Eur. I. T. 757, Plat. Rep. 359 E; so, dg. iv disappeared, Hat. 7.
37, cf. Xen. An, 1. 4, 7:—of soldiers missing after a battle, Thuc. 2.
34. 3. unseen, unnoticed, secret, ap. vdos dBavaraw Solon 10; ap.
vedpa a secret sign, Thuc, 1. 1343 ap. Xwptov out of sight, Id. 4. 29;
dep. upldiov concealed, 1d. 8. 69 :—c. part., ap. eipe mov te I do it
without being noticed, Xen. An. 4. 2,4; but also, dp. dv row tt Thuc,
I. 68; pavricy xpwpevos ob apavis hv he was well known to do..,
Xen. Mem. f. 1, 2. b. unknown, uncertain, doubtful, obscure, dq.
véoos Hdt. 2.84; odv dave? Adyw on an uncertain charge, Soph. O.
T. 657; év dave? A, Antipho 136. 18; pdpos Soph. O. C. 1683 ; dvopa
Eur. Tro. 1322; éAmis Thue. 5. rou} mpipacs apavertarn Adb-yy Id. 1.
23; ob« dp. rexprypia Xen. Ages. 6,1; pedévras Tapavyj, opp. to ra
mpos mooty, Soph. O. T. 131, cf. érotpos I. 2, fin.; ap. xapis a favour
from an unknown hand, Dem. 416. 4 :—esp. of future events, 70 davés
uncertainty, Hdt. 2.23; uo® piv bors Tapava wepioxomet Soph. Fr.
770; 7a dpavh peptpvay Ar. Fr. Incert. 61 Meineke ; imtp ray dpavav
pavepois paprupios xphodat Arist. Eth. N. 2. 2, 6; 79 ris réxqs de.
Eur. Alc. 785; 70 dq. rod xaropOwoew Thuc. 2.42; tv dpave? KetoBar,
ey 7G aavel evar Id. 1. 42, ete. &y dd, Kexth 7 secretly, Plat.
Legg. 954 D;—so, &* Tov dpavois Thue. I. 51., 4- 96, etc.: and é
dpavois Aesch. Fr. 55: but also neut. pl. dpavf, as Ady., Eur. Hipp.
1289; and reg. Adv. dpavas, Thuc. 3. 43, etc. ; Sup. dpavécrara Xen.
Hell. 5. 1, 27. 4. of persons, unnoticed, obscure, Eur, Tro. 1244,
1322, Thue. 3. 57. 5. davis odata personal property, as money,
which can be secreted and made away with (cf. dpavitw 1. 7), opp. to
pavepé (real), as land, Lys. Fr. 47; dpav7} KaracThoa Ti ovaiay to
turn one’s property into money, Id. 160.8; so, ap. mAodTos, opp. to yf},
Ar, Eccl. 602; but in lit, sense, mAodros dp. dv od aropugas Exes
aeutt Adon. 2. oe ; 4 Saaveee
vitw, fut. Att. ]@: pf. Apdvixa, Dem. 950. 3 —to e unseen,
Faw nat sight, vepédn..paviaev Hdov (prob. 1.) Xen. An. 3. 4, 8;
hence, like Lat. abscondo, to lose sight of, Eubul. Spvyy. 1. 18, et ibi
Meineke; dp. 7d avppophrarov to cancel, do away with, Hipp. Vet.
Med. 17: to make away with state-criminils, so that their fate remained
unknown, Hadt. 3. 126, Xen. Mem. I. 2, 53, cf. Thuc. 4. 80, Xen, An. 1.
6, 11: generally, of death, to remove from the earth, Epigr. Gr. 376. 8,
380. 6, al. :—Pass., Ty yopnv pdtv... dpaviabetoay in no part con-
3»
x
4
"A garros — acacia.
cealed or suppressed, Thuc, 7. 8. 2. to do away with, remove, dxos
Soph. O.C. 1712; Twa wédeos to carry off one from the city, Eur.
Phoen. 1041; Movoas dp. Ar. Nub. 971; ap. atrov eis Tov vewy to
disappear into the temple, Id. Pl. 741. 3. to destroy utterly, rase
to the ground, erase writing, etc., Thuc. 6. 54, etc. ; SAws dp. Td ipa
Dem, 562. 17. 4. to obliterate or mar footsteps, Xen. Cyn. 5, 3,
etc.: to obliterate the traces of bloodshed, Antipho 134. 37: ¢o spirit
away a witness, Id. 135.29: to get rid of, dixnv Ar. Nub. 760. 5.
to secrete, steal, Xen, Oec. 14, 2. 6. to obliterate, obscure, mar one’s
good name, etc., dperqy, dfiwow, dégav, 7d Sixacoy, etc., Thuc. 7. 69.,
2. 61, Plat., etc.:—but in good sense, dp. aya0@ Kandy to wipe out ill
deeds by good, Thuc. 2. 42; dtcnAeay Id. 3. 58; 7a xpwpara ap. xe TOD
o&paros of the wasting effect of grief, Antiph. EdwA. 1; tpixa Rapp ap. to
disguise it by dyeing, Ael. V.H. 7. 20; 4p. 7a mpéowma (cf. dmpocarros)
of assumed, hypocritical sadness, Ev. Matth. 6.16, cf. LXx Joel 2.20, Zach.
7.14). 7. to make away with property, dpyvpioy, vautixdy Aeschin.
14. 24., 85. 31; 8Aov 70 épyaornpiov Dem. 821. fin., cf. 820. fin., 839.
15 :—also, de. Tiv obatay to turn the property into money, for the purpose
ofmaking awaywithit (cf. dpavys 5), Dem.827.12, Aeschin, 14. 38. 8.
to drink off, drain a cup of wine, Eubul. Map. 3; cf. Meineke Fragm.
Com, 2. 829. II. Pass. ¢o become unseen, to disappear, be missing,
Hat. 4. 8,124, Soph. Ant. 255; of persons buried by a sand-storm, Hadt.
3. 26; or, lost at sea, Thuc. 8. 38, Xen. Hell. 1. 6, 24; dg. Kata Tis
Gardaons, of islands, Hdt. 7.6; iroBptxeos 7p. Plut. Crass. 19; ad. ef
dvOpamov Hat. 4.95, Lys. 191. 27; ap. eis UAnv to disappear into it, Xen.
Cyn. 10, 23; KarayeAacdev ipavicOn was laughed down and disappeared,
Thue. 3. 83. 2. to keep out of public, live retired, Xen, Ages. 9, 1.
addvots, ews, , a getting rid of, rhs dixns Ar. Nub. 764; oblitera-
tion, Xéyoav Plat. Soph. 259 E. II. (from Pass.) disappearance,
Hat. 4.15, Arist. Probl. 30. 1, 2.
adaivopes, 6,=foreg. 1, Polyb. 5. 11, 5. II. =foreg. 11, Arist.
H. A. 6. 37,33; dotpov Theophr. Fr. 6.1, 2; THs veAnvys Plut. 2.670 B.
adaiviorécs, éa, ov, verb. Adj. to be suppressed, Adyos Isocr. 281 B.
édiimoris, ov, 6, a destroyer, susp. in Plut. 2, 828 F, Schol. Aesch.
Theb. 175, etc.:—fem. davlorpia, Tzetz. ad Lyc. 187, Schol. Opp. H.
2. 487:—hence ddavorixds, 7, dv, destroying, Synes. 98 B, Schol.
Aesch, Theb. 145; and Adv. -«@s, Schol. Il. 21. 220.
a&dhiivierés, 7, dv, destroyed, Gloss.
G-havractacros, ov, not moved by fancies, Jo. Chrys.
&-avractwros, ov, unable to imagine a thing, Plut. 2. 960 D.
a-hévracros, ov, without pavracia, picts Sext. Emp. M. 9g. 114.
davtos, ov, (palvouat) made invisible, blotted out, utterly forgotten,
dundeorot nat dd. Il. 6.60; domeppos yever) Kal dp. ANTAL 20. 303,
etc. : hidden, dep. Epa Aesch. Ag. 1007; epny’ &pavrov pas (silicis venis
abstrusum excudit ignem), Soph. Ph. 2973; a. éredes Pind. O. 1. 725 &
Bporav ap. Biya Soph. O. T. 832; dvip dparvros ét. .oTparod he has
disappeared, Aesch. Ag, 624; dp. otxecOa, éppev, =dpavicbjvat, Ib.
657, Soph. O. T. 560; dpOcia’ dpavros Eur. Hel. 606; é« xepay Id.
Hipp. 827; ixvos dp. wharay disappearing, Aesch. Ag. 695. 2.
in secret, dpayt. Bpeuew Pind, P. 11. 46. 3. obscure, Pind. N, 8.
58.—Only poét. and N. T.
a&dbavréw, to make dpavros, make away with, Epiphan.
addvrwcts, ews, , destruction, ruin, Nicet. Ann. 127 C.
a&ddnrw, to fasten from or upon, Gupara ad. to tie knots on a string,
Hat. 4. 98, cf. Hipp. 885 C:—so in Med., Lxx (Prov. 3. 3, al.) :—Pass.
to be hung on, hang on, pf. part. dappévos (Ion. for dgnup—), Hat. 2-
121,43; apnppevos x Twos Theocr. 22. 52.
dap [vv], post. Adv. properly denoting immediate sequence of one
thing on another, straightway, forthwith, in Hom. mostly at the begin-
ning of a sentence, with 5é€ following, apap 8’ juvoe wapnart Il. 19.
405, cf. 17. 417: or without 5€, thereupon, after that, 11. 418, Od. 2.
95- : 2. suddenly, quickly, presently, soon, apap T65e Awidv éote
2. 169; apap Kepaot rehéOovar 4. 85; strengthd., apap abrixa Il. 23.
593 :—also in Pind., méume dpdxovras dpap N. 1.60; and a few times
in Trag., Aesch, Pers. 469, Soph. Tr. 135, 529, 821, 958, Eur. I. T.
1274. IT. in Theogn. 716 as if it were an Adj. swift, fleet (cf.
ddprepos), matdes Bopéw rdv apap «iat wédes.—An Ion. form dgépel,
in E. M. 175.15, Suid., etc. Cf. also Sturz Dial. Mac. p. 70.
adapevs, ews, 6, the belly-fin of the female tunny, Arist. H. A. 5. 9,6.
d-hapys, és, without papos, unclad, naked, of the Xdprres, Euphor. 66.
Also, GGpos, ov, Hesych.
&apkn, 4, an evergreen tree, perh. privet, Theophr. H.P. 1. 9, 3-
KTOS, ov, Vv. sub dppaxTos.
G-pappadxevros, ov, without medicine, not physicked, Hipp. 40%. 15:
without cosmetics, favOitew dpappdxevra Alciphro Fr. 5. 4.
&-pdppaktos, ov,=foreg., esp. wnpoisoned, Nic. Th. 115; KvUAig ao.
Lue, D. Mort. 7. 2; Bédy Strabo 499 (where Coratés papparrots).
&b-appéto, Att.—rrw, not to suit, Oenom. ap. Eus, P. E. 217 D.
d-iipos, ov, =dddpwros, Call, Fr.183; cf. papdm, dpapts.
but, d-papos, ov, =dpaphs, Hesych.
Go-aprafe, fut. Ep. dfw, Att. dcoua: Pass., pf. -fpracpa: Xen. Cyn.
9,18; aor. 1 —npmacOny Hell. 5.4, 17; in late Inscrr,-—npmaynv [&]. To
tear off or from, "Exrap 8 wpyhin xbpv0a .. xpards apapmdgat Il. 13.
189: to snatch away, steal JSrom, ti twos Ar. Eq. 1062: c. acc. only, to
snatch eagerly, Soph, Tr.548, Eur. lon 1178; dp. rdv orépavov Dem. 535.
15 :—Pass., Lys. 154.36; parrds dpapmaodels, of one dead, Epigr. Gr.577-3-
addprepos, a, ov, Comp. Adj, (from dpap), more fleet, T&v 5 tmmot
pev €acw dpaprepor Il. 23. 311; ef. Dionys, ap. Steph. B. v. Kéometpor.
addpwros, ov, (pipdw) unploughed, untilled, Call, Fr. 421.
Shiota, 4, (dparos) speechlessness, caused by fear or perplexity, gxmAn-
II.
aparow —_— aperos.
ftv Hiv apaciay re mpooridns Eur. Hel. 549; apagia p eye Id. I. A.
837, cf. Ar. Thesm. go4; de. Huds AapBave ti more xpi A€yetv Plat.
Legg. 636E; eis dd. rid éuBdddcy Id. Phil. 21D; dpacia mpdyparos
inability to say anything about it, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 211 :—cf. dudacia.
a&pdoow, Ion. Verb, =apdw, to feel, Hipp. 565.30, etc.; dpacovabrod ra
Gra Hat. 3. 69 ; so Ap. Rh. 2. 710, Call., etc. :—Med., Ap. Rh. 4. 181:—
the 2 sing. aor. dpacojoy in Hipp. 566. 45 seems to be f. 1. for dpdcon.
&-iros, ov, not uttered or,named, nameless, Hes. Op. 3. 2. un-
. utterable, ineffable (cf. dvavinros), Eur. lon 784; ap. wéAea monstrous,
Pind. N.1. 70; dp. xphyara untold sums, Hat. 7.190; dd. vépos, erdros
Soph. O, T. 1314, O. C. 1464; épuOapiar dparoyr (sic |.) mAjO0s Anax-
andr. pwr. 1.62; mwAav dparov raxos Epigr. Gr. 618.4; dparov ds
-., there's no saying how .., i.e. marvellously, immensely, At. AV. 427,
Lys. 198. Adv. -rws, Diose, I, 12.
apavatve,—dpatw, Theophr. H. P. 3.18, 9 :—Pass., dipy dpavav7-
gopat Ar. Eccl. 146, cf. Arist. Probl. 10. 46.
a&haupés, a, dv, feeble, powerless, jire mavdds apavpod Il. 7. 235; but
Hom., as well as other Poets, uses it almost exclusively in Comp. and Sup.,
aéo ToAAdv dpaupdrepos Ib. 457; iva ph of dpavpdrepov Béros ein 12.
458; o¥ puv daupéraros Bad’ ’Axaidy 15. 11, cf. Od. 20.11, Hes. Op.
584, Pind., etc. ; pelOpav dpavporépny, of a bridge, too weak to resist
the stream, Epigr. Gr. 1078. 6; so in Prose, Xen. Eq. 12, 8; but the Posit.
occurs in Tim. Locr, 102 C, Arist. Eth.N.1.11, 5. Adv.—pas, Anth. P.6.
267. (Prob. =aipos, i.e. patAos, pAadpos, withaeuphon.; cf,dpaupés.)
a&daupirys, nros, 7), feebleness, Anaxag. Fr. 25.
&aupsw, to make weak, Erotian. p. 56 (but with v. 1. duavpodrat),
Nicet. Ann. 335 C.
apavw, (aw, Att. aiw) to dry up, parch, rods ardxus Ar. Eq. 394.
Cf. dpedar.
addw, (a7) Ep. Verb, to handle, O&pnxa Kat dyntdra Téf apdavra
rubbing and polishing them, Il.6.322; @re:Ads dpéwowv Opp. H. 5. 329;
dpéwy Onoavpdy Anth. P. 11. 366.—CE. dup-, éx-apaw, dpacow,
adéyyeta, 7), want of light, Max. Tyr. 40. 4.
G-heyyns, és, without light, pas dup. a light that is no light, (i.e. to the
blind), Soph. O. C. 1549; Eur. calls the moon vuerds deyyés BAépa-
pov, as opp. to the sun, Phoen. 543 ; “Arda .. rov dpeyyéa x@por Epigr.
Gr. 372. 13. 2. not visible to the eye, or, simply, obscure, faint,
é5yua Aesch. Pr. 115. 3. metaph., ef 7. . ruyxaves dpeyyes pepe
something i//-starred, unlucky, Soph. O. C, 1481.
adeSpale, fut. dow, to remove, Byz.
apedpevw, fo sit apart, Hesych. :—ageSpeta, %, seclusion, caused by
menstruation, Damasc. ap. Suid.
adeSpiareviovres, of, a Boeotian magistracy, Inscr. Orchom. in C.1.1593-
GdeBpos, 7), menses muliebres, LXX (Lev. 15. 19, al.), Diosc. 2. 85.
adedpav, dvos, 6, (€5pa) a privy, Lat. cloaca, N. T., A. B. 469.
*AgeiBas, avros, 6, prop. n., the Unsparing, Od. 24. 304.
adeadtw, fut. now, to be unsparing or lavish of, yuxijs Soph. El. 980;
tov Biov Thuc. 2.43; éavrod Ib. 51; Tav cwyarwv Lys. 193. 5:—absol.,
dpeinoavres [xvdtvou, mévov, or the like] ungrudgingly, Hipp. Art.
802; recklessly, Eur. 1. T. 1354. II. in Soph. Ant. 414, ef tes
Todd dpedjoo mévov should be careless of it, i.e. neglect, avoid this
labour, so that dedeiv comes to. much the same as etdec@ar, v. Herm.
ad l., cf. Ap. Rh. 2. 98, 869; Dind. has now received Bonitz’ conj.
dxndjoor.
apeadys, és, (petSouar) unsparing or lavish of, twds Aesch. Ag. 195;
dp. deiparos lightly regarding it, Ap. Rh. 4. 1252; dp. mpds te Call.
Epigr. 47. 2. of things, dp. 6 xardmAous xabeorhxe the landing
was made without regard to cost or risk, Thuc. 4. 26: not spared,
lavishly bestowed, Call. Cer.128, Anth. P. 11. 59; dpecdées dyaves Epigr.
Gr. 1064. 12. II. Adv. —das, Ion. —déws (Alcae, 34, Hdt.),.Ep.
—belws (Ap. Rh. 3. 897) :—freely, lavishly, Alcae. 1. c.; ds5dvae Hdt. 1.
163, Dem. 255.7; a. dmeva: ra rofeduara Hat. 9. 61:—also sparing
no pains, with all zeal, Dem. 152. fin. 2. unsparingly, without
mercy, karaxdpat Hdt. 1.207 ; povedew Id..9. 39; dpedéorepov Kodd-
(av, dpedéorara tipmpely Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 47, An. 1. 9,133 dp. Exew
éavr@y Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 31, cf. Paus. 4. 4,8. *
apesdia, 4, profuseness, extravagance, Def. Plat. 412 C, Plut. 2. 762
D. 2. unsparing treatment, awparos Ep. Col, 2. 23.
ddelpyvups, =arelpyw (q. v.), Ael. N. A. 12, 21.
ab-exds [ds], Adv. far away, Nic. Th. 674.
adexréov, verb. Adj. of dwéxopat one must abstain from, rds Xen.Mem.
I. 2, 34, etc. :—so in pl. ~réa, Ar. Lys. 124. Cf. dmoaxeréov.
ddextixés, 7, ov, (dwéxopat) abstemious, Arr. Epict. 2. 22, 20.
&hérera, 7, simplicity, naiveté, Antiph.Mvor. 1.8, cf. Walz Rhett. 3. 306:
mept riv diacray Polyb. 6. 48, 3; of style, Ath. 693 F, cf. Eust. 1279. 44.
ahedns, és, (peddrcds) without a stone, even, smooth, iid tev dbehav
mediov Ar. Eq. 527; cited from Soph. (Fr. 648) in A. B. 83. II.
of persons, simple, plain, blunt, Dem. 1489. to, Luc. D, Deor. 4. 3; ay,
yx simple, in good sense, Epigr. Gr. 727. 5, cf. 14 :—Adv. dpedds,
simply, roughly, Theogn. 1211, Polyb. 39.1, 4, Plut. Pomp. 40, etc. = 2.
of language, simple, not intricate or involved, opp. to év nwAous, Arist.
Rhet. 3.9, 5: naive, artless, unaffected, Plut. Lyc. 21. ’
dpeAnbe, to open a wound or incision afresh, Theophr. H. P. 9. 1, 5:
Pass. to be ulcerated, Hipp. 1136 B, Arist. Probl. 9. 1, 2.
aq: , €ws, 7, a dragging away, Gloss.
&deAxuorréov, verb. Adj. one must draw off, Antyll. in Matth. Med. 148.
_ GdbéAxa, Ion. dwéAkw: fut. dpéAfw, Eur. Hec.144: but aor, dpeiAxioa,
v. inf, Jo drag away suppliants, é& rod ipod Hat. 3. 48, cf. Soph.
O. C. 844, Eur. Heracl. 113; dp. réxvoy, dwd paoray Id. Hec. 144;
awa dnd tov Téxvov Lys. 129.13; of policemen arresting culprits, Plat. ¥
259
Prot. 319 C; dp. rds rpmpes to drag or tow ships away, Thuc. 2. 93,
cf. 7. 53, 74:—to draw aside, émi 7. Xen, Mem. 4. 5, 6; 7d Bépya dd.
to draw it off, Hipp. 787 H. II. ¢o draw off liquor, nddov mu-
Hata Archil. 4; OpdpBous ods apeiAxuoas pévov Aesch. Eum.184. 2.
Méd., rod Séparos dpedntowpac TovAuTpoy let me draw off the sheath
from .., Ar. Ach. £120,
ahAkwors, ews, }, the formation ofa sore, Theophr. C. P. 5.5, 3.
apedAnvite, to hellenize, i.e. civilise thoroughly, tiv BapBapoy Philo
2. 567 :—Pass. aor. -nAAHva6n Dio Chr. 2. 114.
adeASrys, nros, },=apércca, Act. Ap..2. 46, and Eccl,
ad fo, =dreAr-, Gloss.
ddepa, 76, that which is let go; remission, LXX (1 Mace. to. 28, al.)
a-hevakioros, ov, free Hae cajolery, straightforward, Philo 1. 564.
_ddevos (and in Pind. dvos), 74, revenue, riches, wealth, abundance,
dpevos kat mrovrov apugey Il. 1. 171, cf. 23. 298, Theogn. 30; of the
wealth of the gods, Hes. Th. 112: some Poets have a masc, acc. dpevor,
as Hes. Op. 24, Call. Jov. 96, Anth. P. 9. 234. (The orig. form was
prob. dgvos (whence doves), € being inserted by the Ep. Poets;
cf. Skt. ap-nas (income, property); Lat. op-es, op-ulentus, copia, i.e.
co-op-ia.) A
dhetis, ews, 4, (dméxopar) abstinence, Tivos from a thing, Aretae. Cur.
M. Diut. 1. 2.
adépyw, to keep off, withhold, Tab. Heracl. in C. I, 83.
adeperrovia, 7), incapacity for bearing labour, effeminacy, Eust. 222. 28.
G-epérrovos, ov, incapable of labour, weak, effeminate, Eccl. Adv.
—ves, Eccl.
ddepkros, ov, (dreipyw) shut out from (cf. pvyds 2), Aesch. Cho. 446.
adeppnveva, to interpret, explain, expound, 7d AexOev Tap’ adtav ap.
Plat. Soph. 246 E; absol., ds od xar’ Alyumror Epp. Id. Legg. 660 B.
d-epvos, ov, dowerless, Hesych.
a&deprerdopat, Pass. 4o become a reptile, Stob. Ecl. 1. 1098.
d&depruAdoopat, Pass. to become épavdAos, Theophr. C. P. 5. 7, 2.
adéptra, to creep off, steal away, Soph. Tr. 813, O.C. 490: generally,
to go away, retire, Id. Aj. 1162.
d-hepros, ov, insufferable, intolerable, Aesch. Ag. 386, 395, 564, 1103,
1600, Eum. 146.
adéouros tuépa, a holiday, Arist. Fr. 395, Aristid. 1. 344.
"Adéoros, 6, the Releaser, epith. of Zeus, Arr. Bithyn. in E, M. 176.
32., Paus. I. 44, 13.
ddeors, ews, 7, (4pinur) a letting go, dismissal, wept rhs T&v mholaw
dpéoews Philipp. ap. Dem. 251. 3; of a slave or captive, Plat. Polit.
273.C; dp. ris orparelas exemption from service, Plut. Ages. 24. 2.
c. gen. dp. pévov marpt a quittance from murder, Plat. Legg. 869 D: a
guittance or discharge from the obligations of a bond, Dem. 893. 13.,
1114.8; opp. to dmddocis xpnudrow Isocr. 364 D. 3. relaxation,
exhaustion, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1085. 4. a dismissal, divorce, Plut.
Pomp. 44. 5. a letting go (Lat. missio) of horses from the starting-
post, immwy dp. moeiv Diod. 4. 73; and so the starting-post itself, lewaas
Tapécet (so Musgr. for 7H pice) Ta Téppara, having made the winning-
post ove with the starting-post, i.e, having completed the SiavAes and
come back to the starting-post, Soph. El. 686, cf. Aristid.1. 339, Paus. 5.
15, 4., 6. 20, 7, and v. dernpios 2:—metaph. the first start, beginning
of anything, Manetho 3. 405, etc. 6. a sending forth, discharge,
emission, Tod bdaros Arist. P. A. 4. 13, 26; Tod Oopod, Tod @od Id. G. A.
2.5,10; Tod kufparos Id. H. A. 8. 30, 7; the dropping of a foal, Ib. 6.
22,8. 7.=dgeopds Ib. 9. 40, 25.
adeopss, 5, a young swarm of bees, Arist. H. A. 9. 42, 3-
adeoraty, 3 sing. opt. pf. syncop. of dplarnut,
adeorhgw, old Att. intr. fut. formed from dpéornea, I shall be absent,
away from, twés Plat. Rep. 587 B, Xen. An. 2. 4, 5.—On the form, ef.
rebvigw and y. Buttm. Irreg. Verbs s. v. tort.
aderrip, fpos, 6, at Cnidos, the officer who took the votes, Cnid, Inscr.
in Newton p. 763, Plut. 2. 292 A; cf. dwoorarhp.
adéorios, ov, far from hearth and home, dub. |. in Lxx.
adératpos, ov, friendless, Theopomp. Hist. 332, ap. Poll. 3. 58.
aderéov, verb, Adj. one must dismiss, Tiv oxepuw, 7d viv Aexbév, etc.,
Plat. Rep. 376 D, Phaedr. 260 A, al. 2. deréos, éa, éov, to be let
go, Id. Euthyphro 15 D.
aerhp, pos, 6, =apérns, Iambl. Protrept. p. 160.
aderiptos, a, ov, (dpinut) for letting go, sending away, throwing, e. g.
ap. Spyava engines for throwing stones, etc., Joseph. B. J, 3. 5, 2, cf. 5.
6, 3- 2. dpernpia (sub. ypaypn), 4, the mage dire of a race,
C. I. 2758. ut. D. 7, Schol. Ar. Eq. 1156, cf. Synes. 161 C :—hence, dp.
A:déckovpot, whose statues adorned the race-course, Paus. 3. 14, 7, ef.
Anth. P. 9. 319:—metaph., dperhpiov mpds padnow Sext. Emp. M. 1.
4i. 8. 7d dperhprov (sc. mAoiwy), the outlet of a seaport, Strabo
494: cf. dperds I.
ahérns, ov, 6, (apinut) one who lets off a military engine, Polyb. 4.
56, 3. 2. astrolog. term for certain heavenly bodies, Ptol. Ii.
pass. a freed-slave among the Spartans, Myron ap. Ath, 271 F.
istry h, ov, disposed to let go, remit, c. gen., dpaprnuarav Clem.
Al. 464.
aero-Oup-kvolkrns, ov, 5, in Byz., one who opened the barriers to start
the racing chariots. a
ddperos, ov, (dpinu:) let loose at large, ramging at will, ranging at
large, esp. of sacred flocks that were free from work, dp. Gh@o8at yijs
én’ éxxarous Spos Aesch, Pr. 666; apérov dvrav ratpwv ev TO .. lep@
Plat. Criti. 119 D; vépovrae domep dperor Id. Prot. 320 A, cf. Rep.
498 C, Isocr. 108 A, Call. Del. 36. II. metaph. of persons, dedi-
cated to some god, free from worldly business, ee 822, Plut. 2.
$2
260
768 A. 2. of things, dp, Hygpar holidays, Poll. 1.36; vou dp.
ia range, Plut, Lys. 20. 3.70 dperov, dicentiousness, Cyril. 315
3 70 ap. Tis xéyns Luc. Dom. 7 :—Adv., —rws éppav, Sreely, Philo 1.
135. 4. of style, rambling, prolix, Luc. Tox. 56. IItl.
“Agérat, or rather ’Agerai, n. pr., the place whence the Argonauts Joosed
their ship, Hdt. 7.193. (On the accent v. Lob. Paral. 475 sq., Dind. de
dial. Hdt. p. vi.)
: d-hevkros, Vv. apuxros fin,
Get, aor. 1 dpevoa (without augm.) Simon. L. citand., Ar. Thesm.
590; but part. pf. pass. speupévos Aesch. Fr. 321: aor. part. dpevdels
Suid. :—to singe off, dpevav riv..rplxa Ar. Eccl. 13: absol. fo singe
clear of hair, joined with dmogtpev, tiiAew, Ar. Thesm. 216, 2306,
590:—Pass,, KaA@s 7pevpevos 5 Xoipos well singed, Aesch. 1. c. 2.
40 toast, roast, xpéa Simon, Jamb. 22; pagfAous Ar, Pax 1144.
_ Gbabados, ov, without a spark of fire, Hesych.
_ &hebnpa, 74, a decoction, Diosc, 2. 129, Galen. 13. 9.
. Ababyors, ews, },=dpeyis, Eust. Opusc. 311 82.
: &helrdopar, Dep. to retire from intercourse or converse, apeyracdpny
(sic legend, in A, B. 470)=dpwplAnaa, Soph, (Fr. 142) ap. Hesych.:
Soph. also has éyia, Fr. 4.
. ddbelus, ews, 4, a boiling offor-down, Theophr. H. P. 9. 2, 5.
apapo, fut. dpepjow: Ion. daw, etc.:—to purify or refine by
boiling off the refuse, to boil down, xapréy Hat. 2. 94:—esp. to boil free
of dirt and dross, to ee urify, xputtov Ka8apwraroy amepnoas Id.
4.166; tov Afjpov cas. .Kkaddv é€ aloxpod memoinna Ar. Eq.
1321, cf. 1336:—Pass., tdwp dmeynuévoy Hat. 1, 188, Hipp. Aér.
285. 2. to boil off, rod VSaros pépos rt Arist. Meteor. 2. 3, 37 :—
Pass., dpéperar 7d GApupdy Id. Probl. 23.18; 70d dyddou pdvoy apepn-
dévros Polyb. 34. 10, 12, cf. drepOos.
adbéwvrat, a rare form of dpeivrat, 3 pl. pf. pass. of dpinu, Ev. Luc.
5.233 cf. dvéwvra from dvinu.
aon, 9, (Grrw) a lighting, kindling, nept Adxvev ads about lamp-
Jighting time, Lat. prima face, Hdt. 7. 215. II. (ropa) a
touching, touch, émwvupoy 5& rav Aids yévyne’ apav réges ..”Emapoy
(as Wieseler for -yevynudrwy) Aesch. Pr. 850: the sense of touch, Plat.
Rep. 523 E, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 3. 10, 9 sq., de An, 2.11; du«piBeordarny . .
Tay alaOjcewv Thy any Id. H. A. 1.15, 14; 7 ap? év rats alcéqcect
mapéomapra Luc. Salt. 72. 2. the touch of the harp-strings,
metaph., éxpedods apis xat xpovcews Plut. Pericl. 15; obxt cuppwvous
s Damox. Suv7p. 1. 42. 83. a grasp, grip, in wrestling, etc.,
aghy évi:dévae abrod Plut..2. 86 F: hence, metaph., trois d@Anrais rijs
A€fews iaxupas Tas dpds mpoccivar Set nat apterous Tas AaBds Dion.
H. de Dem. 18; dpds exer kal révous icxvpods Id, de Lys. 13; div
eixev dpueroy, of Cleopatra, Plut. Anton. 27. 4. of the yellow
sand sprinkled over wrestlers after they were anointed, to enable them to
get a grip of one another, Arr. Epict. 3.15, 4, ubi v. Schweigh, 5.
a wound, hurt, LXx (2 Regg. 7. 14, al.). IIL. a junction, a joint
in the body, Arist. Gen. et Corr. 1. 8, 24., I. 9, 33 V- sub émcxopnyéew.
ddnBaw, fut. now, fo be past the spring of life, Poll. 2. 10 and 18,
Liban. 4. 309; Thy dxphy Trav abd dpyBavres Philo 1. 516; dpnBn-
ores Kado Poll, 1. 236.
dgnBos, ov, beyond youth, dub. in Cyrill.
-donyéopat, Ion. dany-, fut. Aoopat:—Dep. to lead the way from a
point, and so generally, to lead the way, ge Jirst, Plat. Legg. 760 D,
etc.; of dpnyoupevor the van, Xen. Hell. 4.8, 37; ap. THS dtronias, THs
dyédns to be leader of .., Arist. Fr. 471, Mirab. 10; rijs tpecBeias Strab.
473 THS TXOATs Diog. L. 4. 14. II. ¢o tell, relate, explain, Hat.
I. 24, 86, and often :—the pf. is used in pass. sense by Hdt., dmfyynrat
pol 7. 5. 62: 7d danynuévov what has been told, 1. 207, cf. 9. 26.—A
prose word, also found in Pseudo-Eur. Supp. 186 in signf. 11,
aoqynpa, Ion. aany-, 76, a tale, narrative, Hat. 2. 3. II.
a@ guiding, leadin assonente Macc. 14.
by atone , like a tale, Dion, H.deRhet.1.8, Adv. -«@s, Procl.
ddnyanon, ovos, 6, =apnynths Hesych.; prob. should be dpnyepdv.
byynots, Ion. dany-, ws, }, a telling, narrating, dgvov dmnyhovos
worthtelling, Hdt.2.70; ov dgies dm. ina way not fit to be told, Id. 3.125.
_anynrap, fipos, 6, Anth, P. 14.114; and in Hesych., apnynris, od,
6,a
by
e.
Stve, fut. vd, like jdvvw, to sweeten, Luc. Amor. 3, Plut. Dio 17.
&biqKw, fo arrive at, of ndvra Set dpjxev Plat. Rep. 530E; ets 71
Hipp. 900 H.,
_ ddmAucta, 7, in Basil. used of childhood, nonage, cf. Phryn, Com, Incert.
8. 30:—so &dnAuci nros, #, Eust. 1282. 24:—and —~Atctwors, 9, Byz.
apace, Ion. dri, cxos, 6, }, beyond youth, elderly, dvijp aandt-
néorepos Hdt. 3.14; dpndcceorépay Pherecr. Incert. 65 ; acc. to Phryn.
in A. B. 3, its usage was confined to the Comp.; but the Posit. also
occurs in h. Hom. Cer. 140, Cratin. Incert. 95, Phryn. Com. Incert. 8
(who used jit of young persons); v. Lob. Phryn. 84.
A&gnArorys, ov, 6, the analogous (but not used in Att.) form of dan-
Auwrns (q. V.), C. 1. 6180, and in old Edd. of Arr. An. 5. 6, 4, al.; so
the Adj. dgyAvwrixés in Ptolem. Geogr. 1. 11.
dgnAda, as opp. to mpoonddw, to detach, Lat. refigo, Porphyr. Abst. 1.
57. Hence Subst., d@qAwors, 7, Gloss.
&ypar, Pass. to sit apart: part. dpjpevos, Il. 15. 106.
adnpepevor, tobe absent for aday, dd.,dmoxorreiv Decret.ap. Dem, 238.10.
G-pypos, ov, and adypov, ov, (pun) unknown, Hesych.
adyvdte, fut. dow, (jvia) to get rid of the bridle, torun away, Luc. D.
Deor. 25, cf. Philo 1. 85: hence to turn restive, rebel, Hdn. 1. 4, 123
. tivbs to rebel against, Luc. Bis Acc. 20; mpds 7 Synes. 101 A.
FC ‘ 6, rebellion, Plut, 2. 371 B; also dgyviders, %, Byz.
ddeveros — apidpvw.
wears, 5, refusing’ the reins, irmos Philo 1.114: rebellious, Eccl.
ine aor. panel (iipws), to canonise as a hero, C. I. 2467-73,
2480, al. (p. 1087 sq.).
dy ac I to veg down, be quiet, Hipp. 1275. 43; Polyb, 2. 64, 5. .
_ddrrap, opos, 5, (apinus) the archer, epith. of Apollo, Il. 9. 404:—the
Schol, gives another expl. the prophet (from a copul., and pnpi).
pla, %, (Grrw) an eruption, ulceration in the mouth, tArusk, mostly
in pl. dp@a, Hipp. Aph. 1248. :
ab0apota, 7, incorruption, immortality, LXx (Sap. 2. 23), Plut. 2.
881 B, etc.
&p0apritew, to make incorruptible or immortal, Greg, Naz.
&-8apros, ov, uncorrupted, undecaying, Matt. Vett. 67 D. II.
incorruptible, Arist. An. Pr. 2. 22, 3, An. Post. 1. 24, 5, al. 2. im-
mortal, Dion. H. 8. 62, etc.: of poems, Epigr. Gr. 226.5; so Ady.,
-Ap0apras Tipav Ib. 91g. Lo.
46040, to suffer from apOat, Hipp. 581. 31., 583. 10., 584. 43, etc.
GdVeyyis, és, speechless, A. B. 473.
EdVeynréw, fut. jw, to be speechless, Poll. 5. 146.
AGeykri, Adv. of sq., without speech, Poll. 5. 147.
&-bOeyxros, ov, =apOoyyos, voiceless, unvuTnp Aesch, Eum, 245; o7é-
pa Anth. P. 9. 162. 2. of places, etc., where none may speak, TGS ey
dpbeynrw vamet Soph. O. C.155; dpyea Christod. Ecphr. zon. II.
pass. unspeakable, Bacchyl. 10, Plat. Soph. 238 C. Adv. —rws, Iambl.
Myst. p. 153.
apbirs-pytis, cos, 6, 4, of eternal counsel, Greg. Naz.
&b0tros, ov, later also 9, ov, Anth. P. app. 323: (p0ivw):—not liable
to perish, undecaying, imperishable, freq. in Hom, (mostly in Il.), and
Trag.: 1. of things, oxfjmtpoy marpwiov, apOcrov dei Il. 2.46; ypu-
aén irds dp. 5.724; Kaddv Opdvoy, apd, ale 14. 238 ; “Hpaiarou Sspos
18. 370, etc.; also dp@. dumedor Od. 9.133; mip Aesch. Cho. 1037;
fi Soph. Ant. 339. 2. of persons, immortal, of the gods, h, Hom,
Merc, 326, cf. Hes. Th. 389, 397; of Tantalus, Pind, O. 1. 101; pd.
tuvorédos, of Anacreon, Simon. 116; dpOirous Oeivar Bporov’s Aesch.
Eum. 724; yévvas dpOirov Aaxdvres Soph. Fr. 267. 3. of men’s
thoughts, etc., Zeds dpOra phdea cidws, Il. 24. 88, Hes. Th. 545; KA€os
GpO, Il.-9. 4133 apO. Oms unceasing care, Pind. P. 8. 101; &pOrror yOpat
unchanging, unchangeable, Soph. Fr. 368 ; apO:ra pndopevoror Ar. Av.
689.—Poét. word, used in late Prose, as Plut, 2. 723 E. Adv. dpGivws
Or. Sib. 5. 503 [where ¢ is long].
G-p0oyyos, ov, voiceless, speechless, h. Hom. Cer. 198, Hdt. 1. 116,
Aesch. Pers, 206, etc.; &pOoryyos efvat to remain silent, Id. Eum. 448;
Gp0, d-yyedos of a beacon-fire, Theogn. 549; apOdyyy pbeyyopéva ord-
Hart, of an epitaph, Epigr. Gr. 234. 4. 2. adpOoyya (sc. ypaupara),
Plat. Theaet. 203 B, Crat. 424 C (v. sub dpwvos).
like dparos, not to be spoken of, yapou Soph. Fr. 548.
d-p0évyros, ov, unenvied, Pind. O, 10 (11). 7, Aesch Ag. 939: un-
grudged, aivos Pind. O, to. 7. II, act. bearing no grudge
against, Tt Ib. 13. 35 :-—Advy. —rws Eust. 823.8. :
P0ovia, 7), freedom from envy or grudging, liberality, macav mpobv-
play kat dpboviay eixopey GAdHAovs Hddcxev Plat. Prot. 327 B, cf.
Clem. Al. 474; ap@ovia fv xaranive Teleclid. App. I. 10. “3
of things, plenty, abundance, Pind. N. 3. 14, Plat. Apol» 23 C, 24 E;
apbovias ovons dpyi{ecOar abundance of matter for .., Lys. 120. 203
rooavTny dpboviay .. karnyopiav Dem. 547. 26; «ls dpOoviay in
abundance, Xen. An. 7. 1, 33; opp. to dopia, Id. Symp. 4, 55.
&-p0ovos, ov, without envy, and so: . act. free from envy,
Pind. O. 6.10; dv5pa répavvoy ap. eer evar Hat. 3. 80, Plat. Rep.
500 A :—Adv. -vws, Id, Legg. 731 A. 2. ungrudging, bounteous,
Lat. benignus, of earth, h. Hom, 30.16; dp0dvw péver, apbdvy xept
Aesch, Ag. 305, Eur. Med. 612. II. more commonly (esp. in
Prose), not grudged, bounteously given, plentiful, abundant, a0. navra
mapéorat h. Hom, Ap. 536; xapmdv woAAdy re wal a. Hes. Op. 118;
mAodros Solon 32; xpueds apO. Hat. 6. 132, cf. 7.83; xwpn.. apd. Alny
Id. 2. 6; so in Att., dp. Bloros Aesch, Fr. 198; d@O. péver Id. Ag.
305 3 apboves xphpacw Eupol. Incert. 13; wodvs kal apO. or apd. xat
modus, Xen. An. 5. 6,°25, Aeschin. 83. 2; Adyous A agp@dvovs ToLov-
Tous Dem. 559. 11; év apOdvors Brorevery to live in plenty, Xen. An. 3.
2, 255 év apOdvois rpapjvat Dem. 312. 18. 2.=dyvemipOovos, un=
envied, provoking no envy, 0ABos Aesch. Ag. 471. III. irreg.
Comp. —orepos, Pind. O. 2. 171, Aesch. Fr. 68, Plat. Rep. 460 B;
Sup. -€o7aros, Eupol. |. c.; but the regular forms -wrepos, —wraros in
Xen, An. 7. 6, 28, Cyr. 5. 4, 40, ete. IV. Ady., ravra 8 agp6d-
vows mapa. Solon 373 4p0. éxev Twds to have enough of it, Plat. Gorg.
494 C; ap@. Si5dvar Arist. Pol, 5. 11, 19; moAAG pe Hddoxas apd.
Philem. Incert. 62.
&Oopia, 7, incorruption, prob. 1. for ddapOoplainEp. Tit. 2. 7, Greg. Nyss.
a-p8opos, ov, uncorrupt, of young persons, Artemid.5.95, Anth. P.9.229.
apOadbdys, <s, (€ld0s) suffering from dpa, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1083.
dota (?), 7, a certain plant, used for food, Theophr. H. P. 7. 7, 3-
&-pidtros hypépa, a day when a Spartan was excused Jrom appearing at
the dees table (qudiriov), if engaged in a sacrifice or in hunting, Hesych.
I. Soo ac Lyc, 12,
&pdpbe, fut. dow, to sweat off, get rid of a thing by sweating, Hipp.
1226 C, Arist. Probl. 2. 22,1 is to sa and pros Diose-s. ¥; os
aplSpipa, 76, a copy of a model, esp. of a shrine or image, Diod.
15. 49, Cic. Att. 13. 29, 2.
aptSpiors, «ws, 7), a setting up a statue made after a model, Strabo
385, Plut. 2.1136 A.
apiSptw, fut. vow, to remove to another settlement, to transport, Tarpl+
II. pass.,
¢ Sos Geot y’ dpdpicavro -yijs és dpBap’ ¢ovn Eur. Hel. 273. iL.
apidpwots — adiAroradia.
to make statues or temples after a model ox plan, Strabo 403; dpidpv-
Oia éx Kpyrns Diod. 4. 79:—also simply for idptw, to set up, Anth, Plan.
4, 260, in later form of aor. -dvOnv. [0 in pres., 0 in fut., aor. 1, pf. pass.]
EpiSpwors, ews, 7, a sweating off, Arist. Probl. 2. 8.
adiSpwrhpwos, a, ov, sudatory, Oribas. Matth. 342.
adiepéu, to purify, hallow, like xa®tepdw, freq. in later Prose, as Diod.
I. 90, Diocl. Caryst. ap. Ath. 110 B, Inscr. Cyren. 15 (Newton), v.
Wyttenb. Plut. 2. 271 A; cf. Lob. Phryn. 192, II. Pass., radr’
ddrepwpeba I have had these expiatory rites performed, Aesch. Eum. 451;
cf. dpootdopat.
adtépwpa, 7d, a consecrated thing, votive offering, Eus, P. E. 134 D.
advépwors, ews, 7, a hallowing, consecrating, Diod. 1. go, Plut. Popl. 15.
aduepwris, of, 6, a consecrator, Dion, Ar.: also Adj. -wrucds, 4, dv, Id.
adtlave, to rise from one’s seat, Suid. :—so agt{w, Hesych.
dhinpr, irreg. in the pres. and impf.; pres., 2 sing. dpins Plat., etc., 3
apie Ion, dies Hdt. 2. 96, 1 pl. dpienev Ar. Nub. 1426; imperat. die
Id. Vesp. 428 :—impf., dpiny, with double augm. 7inv Plat. Euthyd. 293
A; 3sing. dplet, Ion, drier Hdt. 4.157, 7plet Thuc. 2.49, Plat. Lach. 222 B,
Dem. 70. 27, Hue Ev. Mare. 11.16; 2 pl. apiere (v. 1. dp-) Dem. 683.
20; 3 pl. dpiecay Eur., Thuc., etc., #plecay Xen. Hell. 4. 6,11, Dem.
540. 11, Hpiovr Isae. 60. 19; cf. dvinus :—fut. dphow IL, etc., Ion. da
Hdt. :—pf. deta Xen. An. 2. 3,13, Dem. :—aor. 1 d@ijea, Ion. da, Ep.
dpénxa, used in indic. only, Hom., etc. :—aor. 2 dpijv, indic. used only in
dual and pl., dpérny, dpetuer, apeire, dpeioay or Apere, dperay ; imper.
des, subj. dpa, opt. dpelny (2 pl. dpeire for -elnre Thuc. 1. 139), inf.
dpetvat, part. dpeis:—Med., Od. 23. 240, Att.; impf. dgréuny, 3 sing.
jplero Dem. 25. 47: fut. dpjoopae Eur.: aor. 2 dpetyny Xen. Hier. 7,
II; imper. dod, dpecGe Soph., Ar.; inf.-—éo@at Isocr., part. -éyevos Ar.:
—Pass., pf. dpeiyar Soph. Ant. 1165, Plat. (cf. dpéwvrar) :—aor. ddel-
Onv Eur., dpeOnv Batr. 84, Jon. drei@nv Hdt.: fut. dpeOhoopar Plat.,
etc, [t mostly in Ep. (except in augm. tenses): ¢ always in Att.
Hom. also has d@iere, metri grat., Od. 22. 251, cf. 7. 126.] To
send forth, discharge, Lat. emittere, of missiles, éyxos, dicxov apner
Il. 10. 372., 23. 432; dpe’ dpyhra Kepavvdy 8. 133; so, dake Bédos
Hat. g. 18, etc.:—hence in various senses; dp. €avrdv ént or eis te to throw
oneself upon, give oneself up to it, Plat. Rep. 373 D, etc.; ap. yA@a-
gay let loose one’s tongue, make utterance, Hdt. 2. 15, Eur. Hipp. 991;
also, dp. pOoyyhy Ib. 418; eros Soph. O.C. 731; gwvds Dem. 301. 11;
yoous Eur. El. 59 (v. infr. 11.2); dpds dpixas madi Id. Hipp. 1324; ad.
Oupdv, dpyhy to give vent to.. (v. infr. 1. 2), Soph. Ant. 1088, Dem.
611. 3; ap. Sdxpua Aeschin. 75. 23; ap. navrodana xpupara to rt
colour in all ways, Plat. Lys. 222 B; often of liquids, a@. 7d iypdv, Tov
Oddov, onéppa, etc., Arist. H. A. I. 1, 13., 4. 1, 11, al. ; also, ap. ddr,
xinua Ib. 6. ¥4, 12, al.; of a spider, dp. dpdyvov Ib. 5. 27, 2:—~
Pass. to be sent forth, ll.4.77; of troops, to be let go, be launched against
the enemy, Hadt. 6. 112. 2. to let fall from one’s grasp, Il. 12. 221;
opp. to xaréxw, Plut. 2. 508 D; mévriov dp. rd Eur. Hec. 797. 3.
in Prose, to send forth an expedition, dispatch it, Hdt. 4. 69, etc.; dp.
mepiorepas Alex. Elo. 1. 3. 4. to give up or hand over to, Tit Tt
Hdt. 9. 106, Aesch. Theb. 306, etc., cf. Thuc. 2. 13 :—Pass., 4 “Arruct
dretro 75n Hat. 8. 49. II. to send away, Lat. dimittere, Li
of persons, xax@s dole Il. 1. 25; abrovy 5& wAalovra..dpjcw 2.
263. b. to let go, loose, set free, (adv Twa ap. Il. 20. 464; ap.
twa avrévoyov Thuc. 1. 139; dap. édedOepov, a¢hmov Plat. Rep. 591
A, etc.; dpévr’ dav twa Soph. Aj. 754, cf. Eur. Fr. 466; és otxous, é«
yas Soph. O. T. 320, Eur. I. T. 739 :—c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, to set
Sree from a thing, let off from, Hdt.4.157: in legal sense to release from
or acquit of an engagement, accusation, etc., ag. Twa pédvov, ovvahaAay-
para, &yxAnpatow, Aeroupyiav, etc., Dem. 983. 22., 896, 11, etc.;
xiwdvvov adquépevor Thuc, 4. 106: c. acc, only, to acquit, Antipho 115.
Io, etc.: v. infr. 2. c. c. to let go, dissolve, disband, break up, of
an army, Hdt. 1. 77, etc.; in Pass., Id. 7.122:—to dismiss the council
and law-courts at Athens, whereas Avewy was used of the assembly, Elmsl.
Ar. Ach. 173, ef. Vesp. 595, Eccl. 377. d. to put away, divorce,
yaika Hat. 5.393 dq. yapous to break offa marriage, Eur. Andr. 973;
also, dp. Tov vidy to disown him, Arist. Eth. N. 8. 14, 4. e. to
let go as an dgeros, consecrate, Xen. Cyn. 5,14; lepdv .. dBarov dpetro
Plat. Criti. 116 C. 2. of things, to get rid of, dpérnv modvxaynéa
dipay ll. 11. 642; of plants, dvOos aguetoa shedding their blossom, Od.
7. 126; ddie pévos [yxeos] slackened its force, Il. 13. 444 (ubi v.
Heyne) ; ad. dpynv to put away wrath (v. supr. I. 1), Aesch. Pr. 315 ;
‘yous (v. supr. I. 1) Eur, Or. 1022; véenpa Hipp. Prorrh. 112; ap.
mvedua to give up the ghost, Eur. Hec. 571 :—so in Prose, to give up,
leave off, pdx9ov Hadt. 1. 206; fuppaxtay, arovdds Thuc. 5. 78, 115,
etc.: so in Med., dp. 7d mpod€yewv Diod. Ig. 1. b. ag. tAotov és
.. to loose ship for a place, Hdt. 5. 42. ¢. in legal sense (v. supr.
1. 5), c. dat. pers, et acc. rei, dp. tt airinv to remit him a charge,
Hat. 6. 30; ras dpaprddas 8.140, 2; Tas dixas.. Hpiecay Tols émerps-
mos Dem. 540. 11; ap. Twi xiAlas Spaxpds Id. 1354. 26; ap. mAnyas
int to excuse him a flogging, Ar. Nub. 1426; de. dpkoy ap. Andoc. 13.
19. III. to leave alone, pass by, not notice, Lat. omittere, prae-
termittere, Hat. 3. 95, etc.: to let pass, neglect, rd Ocia Soph. O. C.
15373 Tov xatpdv Dem. 11.8: to leave, neglect, Aker pay evvas Aesch.
Pers. 544; foll. by a predicate, dpvAaxtov ap. Thy Ewbray to leave un-
guarded, Hdt. 8. 70; dripov, épnuov ap. twa Soph. O. C, 1279, Ant.
887; de. re ddpicrov Arist. Pol. 2. 6, 10:—Pass., esp. in imper. pf.,
apeiaOw én rod mapdyros missum fiat, Id. Eth. N. 9. 4, 6, cf. Pol. 3.15, 2.,
4-2, 4; v. inf. v, 2. 2. ¢, acc. et inf, dp. Te Snpudotov elvat to give
up to be public property, Thuc. 2.13; but, dp. 7d wAotov pépecbat to
det the boat be carried away, Hdt. 1. 194.
261
inf. zo let, suffer, permit one to do a thing, Lat. permittere, dp. Twa
dromAée Hat. 3. 25, cf. 6. 62, al., Plat., etc. :—Pass., dpei0n oxordtar
Arist. Metaph. 1. 1, 16. V. seemingly intr. (sub. orparéy, vais,
etc.), to break up, march, sail, etc., Hdt. 9.193; dap. és TO méAaryos
Thue. 7.19; cf. signf. 11. 2. b. 2. c. inf. to give up doing, ages
axoneiv 7) dixatov Diphil, Incert. 14; dp. (nreiv Arist. Metaph. 1. 6, 43
dg. mepi twos Ib. 1. 4, 12.
B. in Med. to send forth from oneself, freq. in Prose, much like the
Act. 2. to loose something of one’s own from, Seipis 3 ovmw...
dpiero mhxee AevKd she loosed not her arms from off my neck, Od. 23.
240. 8. often in Att. c. gen. only, réxvay apod let go hold of the -
children, Soph. O. T. 1521; so, Tod xowod THs cwrnplas’ de. Thuc. 2. 603. -
Adyow Plat. Gorg. 458 C, Aeschin. 25. 22; pi) dleco Tod @eaurHTov,
GXN’ épwra Plat. Theaet. 146 B, etc.; dpeiobar rou Sixatov rovrov Dem.
966. 6; dpéuevos ris iapBrefjs ideas Arist. Post. 5,6. Cf. weOinpe II.
adikdve [a], Ep. word for sq., only in pres. and impf. ¢o arrive at, to
aes none to, Hom.; mostly c. acc.; also mpds refxos..ddixdve Id.
. 388.
aducvéopat, Ion. dw-, Hdt., Att.: impf. ddexvefro Thuc. 3. 33: fut.
apigopar Il. 18. 270, Att., Ion. 2 sing. dwigea: Hdt. 2. 29: pf. dpiypae
Od. 6, 297, Att. dpitac Aesch. Pr. 303, Soph., dpixrar Soph. O. C. 794;
Ion. 3 pl. plqpf. dwixaro Hat. 8. 6: aor. aptxduny Il. 18. 395, Att., lon.
3 pl. dmxéaro Hdt. 1. 169 (whence in Byz. a strange form of pres.
Gpikopar), inf. dpucécOar: an aor. I, dpigdpevos, in Epigr. Gr. 981. 9.
Dep. To arrive at, cometo, reach :—Construction ; in Hom., Pind.,
and Att. Poets mostly c. acc. loci, as Il. 13. 645, Pind. P. 5. 37, ete.;
bvbe épovde Hes.Sc. 38; often also, dp. és.., Il.24.431, Od. 4. 255, etc.5-
more rarely émi.., Il. 10. 281., 22. 208; still more rarely cata .., mpds..,
13. 329, Od. 6. 297: absol. to arrive, émmoins emt vnds dpixeo; on
board of what ship..? 1.171; Grav dp. wpyn Theogn. 723; and
with the place or person whence, rapa tivos dp, Soph. O. T. 935, ete.:
—Hom. also puts the person reached in acc., pynotipas ap. came up to
them, Od. 1. 332, cf. 11. 122, etc.; y’ dAyos aplxero came to me, Il. 18.
395 3 80, Todor viv dpixeabe come up now to this throw (of the quoit),
Od, 8. 202 :—in Prose the Prep. eis or éwi (or, with persons, mpés, mapa, »
ws. .) is seldom omitted; also, dp. mpds TEAos yswv Soph. O. C. 1621;
éni twos at a place, Xen. Hell. 5. 1, 2, etc.; dxpt Tod pr) wewhy ag. Id.
Symp. 4, 373 @avdrov rodr’ éyyutarw Tobmos apixrat Soph, Ant. 934:
—Phrases : 1. dp. émt or eis mévra to try every means, Soph.
O. T. 265, Eur. Hipp. 284; dw. és maécav Baoavoy Hat. 8, 110; és
didretpay tivos dap. Id. 1, 28, 77. 2. to come into a certain con-
dition, dz. és may xanéy or Kaxod, és 7d €cxarov Kakod Valck. Hat. 7.
118 ; és dropiny Id. 1. 794 és rosodroy TUxNs, és TodTO SuaTuxias to
come into such a.., Ib. 124, Thuc. 7. 86; és dA¢yov dd. vuenOjvat to.
come within little of being conquered, Id. 4, 129; els 7d toov dg.
twit to attain equality with.., Xen. Cyr. 1. 4,5: ellipt., els dvdp’ dpixov
reachedst man’s estate, Eur. Ion 322. 3. of intercourse with others,
dar, Tit és Ad-yous to hold converse with one, Hdt. 2. 28; so, és €pu, és
éxbea dp, rit Id, 3. 82, Eur. I. A. 319; Sd pans, de €xOpas am, Twi
to come to battle, or into enmity with one (cf. da A. Iv), Hdt. 1. 169.
Eur. Hipp. 1161; did Adywv rivi Id. Med. 872; whence perhaps comes
the rarer phrase, dp. reve to come at his call, to come to him, Pind. O.
g. Io1, Hdt. 5. 24, Thue. 4. 85. 4. és régevpa ap. to come within
shot, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 23, etc. 5. of things, és gd dz. (but v. dmdyw
I. 1), Hdt. 2. 28., 7. 64; 6 Adyos els radrdv dg. Arist. Eth. N. 1. 7, 2,.
cf. 9. 5, 3, al. II. it is often interpr. ¢o return, as in Od, Io. 420,
Pind. P. 8. 75, Eur. El. 6, Plat. Charm. 153 A:—but this sense is merely .
implied in the context, and never lies in the word.
2. Zeds ddixtup
adixtwp, opos, 6,=ixérns, Aesch. Supp. 241,
=inxéowos, Ib. 1. Only poét.
d-ptddyabos, ov, not loving the good, 2 Ep. Tim. 3. 3.
a-dtAdbdeA os, ov, without brotherly love, Basil.
&-GiAGAAnAos, ov, without mutual love, Cyril. .
G-ptAdvOpwros, ov, not loving men, Plut. 2, 135 C:—also a&guAav-
Opamrevros, ov, Eccl. ;
adtAapytpla, 4, freedom from avarice, Hipp. 23. 35:—the Verb
—yupew. in Cyrill.
a-ptAdpyitpos, ov, not loving money, I Ep. Tim. 3. 3, Hebr. 13. 5.
ad-Adipive, =irapive, to cheer up, Diog. L. 7. 86, in Pass.
a-pidapxos, ov, without love of rule, Eccl. | by
dd-Adoxopat, fut. dcopat, Dep. to appease, Ovpdy Plat. Legg. 873 A.
a-piAavros, ov, not shewing self-love, Plut. 2.542 B, Adv.-rws, Clem.
Al. 914.
&-sthévbaucros, ov, not fond of display, Eust. Opusc. IgI. 10.
d-pidepyfs, és, not fond of work; ddthepyéw, to dislike work;
adtrepyia, 7, dislike of work ;—all in Cyrill.
G-ptAeratpos, ov, disliking friends or companions, Basil.
d-btAéxOpws, Adv. with no disposition towards enmity, Tzetz.
a-ptAndovos, ov, not liking sensuality, M. Anton. 5. 5.
&-tAjKo0s, ov, unwilling to listen, Julian. 358 D, in Comp. —Ko€orepos.
4-pidAnros [T], ov, unloved, Soph. O. C. 1702.
agiAla, 4, want of friends, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 6, 3, Rhet. 2. 8, ro.
&-piAiwros, ov, not to be made a friend of, or reconciled, Hesych.
&ptAobokla, 4, freedom from ambition, Cyrill
, Cyril.
d-piA68ok0s, ov, not ambitious, Cic. Att.2.17,2. Adv.—fs, Clem. Al.gt4.
a-roSwpla, 7, aversion to gifts, both to giving or receiving, Byz.
d-rrobedpwv, ov, averse to spectacles, or to speculation, Cyril.
a-pAdbeos, ov, ungodly, obeia, 4, ungodliness, both in Cyril.
&-dthoucrippav, ov, gen. ovos, unmerciful, Cyrill. Adv. —péves, Id.
IV. c. ace. pers. et ¢, GotAoKaAla, 1, character of the aquddxadros, Ath. 3 A.
262
&-ptASxaidos, ov, without love for beauty, Plut. 2.672 E:—also in Eust.
669. 41, &ptAoKdAnros, ov.
Skoptros, ov, averse to arrogance, Cyrill.:—hence Verb —Koparéo,
and Subst. —Kkoprta, 7, Id.
G-ptASoyos, ov, without love for science or literature, Plut. 2.673 A.
a &s, averse to study, uncultivated, Cyrill.—Subst. —pafia,
G-piASpaxos, ov, =sq., Cyril.
G-ptAdveros, ov, not fond of strife, Arist. Virt. et Vit. 4, 3.,6, 4. Adv.
~kos, Polyb. 22. 3, 1.—In Byz. also ddtAovelenros, ov.
G-pidokevéw, to be inhospitable, Cyrill.—Subst. -Eevla, 4, Clem. Rom.
—Adj. -fevos, ov, Eust. 1733. 20.
&-ptdomAouria, 7), contempt for wealth, Plut. Comp. Lys. c. Sull. 3.
d-ptAomoepos, ov, not fond of war, peaceable, Cyrill.
a-btAérrovos, ov, disliking work, Polyb. Excerpt. p. 402 Mai.
&-pidompwreta or -la, ), want of ambition, Byz.
&-piXos, ov, of persons, friendless, Aesch. Cho. 295, Soph. El. 819, Plat.
Lege. 730 C; ap., épnuov, darodwv Soph, Ph. 1018 ; a«Aavros, ap. Id, Ant.
876; c. gen., dp. pidov Eur, Hel. 524. II. of persons and things,
unfriendly, hateful, Aesch. Theb. 522, Soph. O.C. 186, Plat. Rep. 580 A;
apa wap’ ddidros érece [’Arpeldais] Soph. Aj. 620.—Ady. apirws
in unfriendly manner, Aesch. Ag. 805.
d-pioaddnros, ov, not versed in philosophy, Dion. H. 2. 20. II.
unartistic, Argum. Schol, Od. 1.
aptAocodpia, as, contempt for philosophy, Def. Plat. 415 E.
&-iAdcogos, ov, of persons, without taste for philosophy, Plat. Soph.
259 E. 2. of conditions, ited for it, unphilosophic, dtarra Plat.
Phaedr. 256B; yaorpipapyia Id. Tim. 73 A; ap. rhpnows Sext. Emp.
M. 11.165. Ady. —ws, Origen., etc.
a-ditooraxuos, ov, without ears of corn, starving, mevia Anth. P. 6. 40.
adtAooropyéw, to be without love, Cyrill.
a-tAbcropyos, ov, without natural affection, Plut. 2. 140 C.
&-prrorekvia, 7), want of parental affection, Byz.
Ath ama %, want of due ambition, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 4, 5, Theophr.
ar, 22,
&-ptAdtipos, ov, without due ambition, Isae. 67. 5, Lycurg. 156. 31,
Arist. Eth, N. 4. 4, 3, al.:—Adv. —pws, Polyb. 12. 23, 8. ~ II. of
things, not honourable, paltry, 4 awd puxpdv dé6fa dp. Plut. 2. 35 A.
G-hidoxpynparia, 7, contempt for riches, Plut. Comp. Agid. c, Gracch.
I:—the Adj. -aros, ov, Eunap. p. 44.
adbiparéw, (iuariov) to strip of clothing, Suid.
Los, ov, unmuzzled, insolent, Or. Sib. 5. 438.
ddréis, ews, Ion. dméts, cos, 4h: (ddrevéopar):—an arrival, Hdt. 1.69,
al.; tiv dd KoplvOov ar. arrival from C., Id. 5. 92, 6; és rérov Id. 9. 17,
al.; da. émt rémov mocetoOar Id. 7.58; pépos adris dmigios mapa roy
Méyov her turn for going in to him, Id. 3. 69, cf. Ep. Plat. 337 E;
ap, eis ra ToveicOar Dem. 58. fin.; % évOdde, 7 évOadra ap. Hat. 3.145,
Lys. 193. 9; % olkade dp. a going home again, Dem. 1463. 6., 1484.
2. in Act, Ap. 20, 29, departure. II. =ixesia, Aesch.
Supp. 483. )
adurmdfopar, aor. -acdyny Heliod. 7.29: Dep. :—to ride off or away,
Polyb. 29. 6, 16, Plut. Aemil. 19.
adimmevors, 7, a riding away, Byz.
ddurmetw, to ride off, away, or back, Xen, An. 1. 5, 12, Diod. 2. 19:—
also in Med., Heliod. 4. 18. ?
adurnta, 4}, awkwardness in riding, Xen. Eq. Mag. 8, 13.
dures, ov, unsuited for cavalry, xupa Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 12, cf. Plut.
Anton. 47. IT. of persons, unused to riding, opp. to tmmuds, Plat.
Prot. 350 A, Rep. 335 C. 2. without cavalry, Polyaen. 4. 6, 6.
adurmotokorys, v. dppurmor-.
adirrapar,=dronéropa, to fly away, Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 1608.
adiordve, later form of dpiornut, Diosc. 3.101. Also aproraw, Ath.gB;
opt. dquordny dub. in Xen. Symp. 2, 20 (v. sq., A. 1): cf. Luc. Soloec. 7.
&diompt: A. Causal in pres. and impf., in fut. dwoorqow, and
aor. I dwéornoa, as also in aor. I med., v. infr. To put away, remove,
tiv Xen. Hell. 7. 5, 23; dxos Aesch. Cho. 416; dm. dAApAwr Plat.
Polit. 282 B; dq. ris éAdas Tov pdotdv Theophr. C. P. 3. 3, 25 ag.
awa Adyou to hinder from.., Eur. I. T. 912; ap. Thy émBovdjy to
frustrate it, Thuc. 1. 93; ap. Tov dpxovra to depose him, Xen, Hell. 7.
I, 45:—so in pres. med., ¢o break up an assembly, Lycurg. ap. Plut.
Lycurg. 6; and in aor. med., "Apyelay ddpu muddy dnegrficacbe removed
it from your own gates, Eur, Phoen, 1087 :—in Hat. 9. 23 dwoorhoayres
is used =dmoordyTes having retired. 2. to make to revolt, move to
revolt, Td Hat. 8. 19, Ar. Eq. 238, Thuc. 1. 81; twa dd twos Hat.
1. 76, 154, etc.; Tuva Tevos Andoc. 26. 16. II. to weigh out, Xen.
Symp. 2, 20; dmoorarnrwgay ra xpuata C. I. 1570 a. 19 : also in aor.
1 med., pi)..droarnowvrat "Axaol xpetos lest they weigh out (i. e.
pay in full) the debt, Lat. ne debitum nobis rependant, ll. 13. 745, cf.
C. I. 26. 20., 2360. 15:—but Dem. 1199. 14 has this tense in strict
sense of Med., dmoorhoacOa Tov xadkév to have the money weighed
out to one-—Hom. has it trans, only in I. c. IIL. cf. dwocrarnp.
B. intr., in Pass., as also in aor. 2 dméarny, imperat. dnéarnO Ar.
Thesm. 627, dréora Menand. Maid. 6; pf. adpéornxa in pres. sense,
syncop. in pl. apéoraper, ore, -ordot, as in inf. dpeordvac, part.
aperris, Goa, —ds or —ws: plapf. dpeorhen or ev Plat. Theaet. 208 E:
fut. med. dmoorfoopat (Eur. Hec. 1054, Thuc. 5. 64, etc.), while aor. 1
med, is causal (y. supr.): for fut. apeorite v. sub voc. To stand
away or aloof from, keep far from, b0c0v 5% rpoxod tnmos apiorarat Il.
23.5173 ob pév K’ GAAH Gide yuri) .. dvipds dperraln Od. 23. 101, 169;
dmocrdo’ éxmobdw Eur. Hel. 1023; és dAdo ox7p dn. Biov Id, Med, $
adrrskaros — apodos.
1039; dxosrdOwpev mpdéyparos TeXoupévov Aesch. Cho. 872; ds ypa~
eds droorabels Eur. Hec. 807; paxpay rénos kal xpdvors dp. Diod.
13. 22:—hence in various relations, dpesrdvat ppevay to lose one’s wits,
Soph. Ph. 865; pvcews Ar. Vesp. 1457: ap. THY dixaiay to depart from,
object to right proposals, Thuc. 4.118; dp. pdvov Eur. Or. 1544; dp.
dpxijs to be deposed from office, Plat. Legg. 928 D; ap. mpaypdrov,
Ths moAcTelas, etc., to withdraw from business, have done with it, Dem.
131. 8., 328. 53 dp. mvidpvou, mévav to shun them, Isocr. 57 C, Xen.,
etc.; dy <lAev dmoords giving up all claim to what he had won (at
law), Dem. 573. 4, cf. 386. fin., 924. 22, etc.; dpioracOar Trav dded-
pod Id. 939. 7; Thy wodureiay .. THY ddeorneviay Tod pécou mAciov
further removed from.., Arist. Pol. 4. 11, 21; dmoords tay marpiay
Luc. D. Mort. 12. 3; dm. é« SuceAlas to withdraw from the island, give
up the expedition, Thuc. 7. 28 :—rarely c. acc., like ped-yerv, Xen. Cyn.
Brae 2. in Prose, dp. dé twos to revolt from .. , Hdt. 1, 95, 130,
etc.; Tivos Id. 2..153; also de. pds or eis twas Id. 2. 30, 162, cf. Xen.
An. 1. 6, 73 és Snpwoxpariay dm. Thuc. 8. go: absol. ¢o revolt, Hdt. 1.
102, etc.; ind Tivos at his instigation, Thuc. 8. 35. 38. dp. Tivds
rit to give up a thing ¢o another, Dem. 99. 4; and hence dg. 71 only,
to make way for him, give way to him, Eur. Hec. 1054, Plat, Legg.
Q60E: also c. inf. to shrink from doing, dréorny Tob7’ Epwrijcat capws
Eur. Hel. 536. 4. absol. to stand aloof, recoil from fear, horror,
etc., tlrre xatanrwocorvres apécrare ; Il. 4. 340; woAAdY dpearadres
17. 3753 cf. 3. 33, Pind. O. 1. 84, P. 4. 259, Plat. Theaet. 169 B, Dem.
355+ 20, etc.; SodA0s ddeords a runaway, Lys. 167. 12. 5. as
Medic, term, ddiorara.=dnécracis yiyverat, eis dp0pa Hipp. Aph.
1252:—dq. daréor, it exfoliates, Ib. 1258; also, ap. dad Tav doTéav
Plat. Tim. 84 A, cf. Xen. Eq. 1, 5.
adioropéw, to observe from a place, ra dd rérov Philostr. 840.
a&pXacrov, 74, Lat. aplustre, the curved stern of a ship with its ornaments,
Il. 15. 717, ef. Schol. Ap. Rh. 1. 1089; in pl. of a single ship, Hdt. 6.114.
G-AcBos, ov, (pre) without veins, Theophr. H. P. 1. 5, 3 :—Eust. 54.
16, has &gAcBas, és.
G-pdeyns, €s, not burning, unscorched, Nonn. D, 40. 475., 45. 100.
Adv, —yéws, Tzetz. Hom. 50.
d-pAéypavros, ov, free from inflammation, Hipp. Acut. 391, Fract.
772: not liable to it, Arist. Probl. 1. 33. 2. checking inflammation,
Theophr. Odor. 35. 38. of food, not heating, Ion ap, Plut. 2. 686
B. IL. without phlegm, Medic.
d-pderos, ov, (prAcyw) unburnt, unconsumed by fire, téAavor Eur. Hel.
13343 mevxat Epigr. Gr. (add.) 241 a. 1: uncooked by fire, apr, ESovres
Ap. Rh. 1.1074. Adv. —rws, Jo. Damasc.
G-pAep, Bos, =dpAcBos, Melet. in An. Ox. 3. 52.
4-pAbytor0s, ov, not inflammable, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 30.
d-pAoyos, ov, (PAdE) without flame or fire, Lyc. 36. Adv. —yws, Tzetz.
&-pdovos, ov, without bark, Theophr. H. P. 7.9, 4, Anon. ap, Ath. 455E,
Epigr. ap. Plut. Flamin. 9.
a-pdotoBos, ov, without rushing noise, Nonn. D. 1. 89, etc.
&pAoropés, 6, in Il. 15. 607, of an angry man, dproo pos bE mept ordpa
yeyvero, prob. (from a euphon.) = paoiaBos, splutiering, or peth. =dpus,
Soam, foaming (cf. Orph. Lith. 475).—V. sub paéw.
&-pAvdpos, ov, not chattering idly, M. Anton. 5. 5.
&-phukralvwros, ov, free from heat-spots, Diosc. 5. 176.
Gdverds, dv, also 4, 6v Hes. Fr. 39, Ap. Rh. 1. 57, etc.: (dpevos) :—
rich, wealthy, ll. 2. 825, etc.; in a thing, c. gen., dpveds Bidroo 5.
5443 xpuootd re éoOArés Te Od. 1.165; c. acc., ppévas apverds Hes,
Opp. 453; c. dat., dy. dpovpais, undos Theocr. 24. 106., 25. 118 :—
abundant, dypn Opp. H. 3. 648; Sd«pva Nonn. D, 2. 156.—Irreg. Sup.
-éoraros, Antim, Fr. 72; but Hom. has the regular Comp. and Sup.,
Od. |. c., Il. 20, 220.—Ep. word, used also by Pind.—But Pind. mostly
uses the collat. form ddveds, d, dv, as also Theogn. 188, 159, Aesch.
Pers. 3, Fr. 96, Soph. El. 457. [apv— in Hom.; d@v— Aesch.; apved-
Tepos in Soph, 1. c.: Theogn. has both a and &.]
ddvipev, ov, gen. ovos, =doveds, Antim. (Fr. 61) in E. M. 178. 12.
dovos, eos, 7, shortd. for dpevos, Pind. Fr. 240.
advivo, to make rich, enrich, Hesych,
dove, Adv. unawares, of a sudden, Aesch, Fr. 195, Eur. Med. 1205,
Alc. b Eupol, @:A. 4, etc.; in Prose, Thuc. 4. 104, Dem. 527. 10;
also ws, C. I. 6862. (Cf. aipyns, alpriiios, egaipyns, eanivns.)
frie ix TOS, ov, without fear of, dixns Soph. O. T. 885: absol. fearless,
nth. P. 9. 59.
AdpoBia, 7%, fearlessness, Plat. Legg. 649 A sq., Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 2.
&poBo-rords, dv, removing fear, calming, Schol. Aesch. Pr. 849.
&-oBos, ov, without fear, and so: 1. unfearing, fearless, intrepid,
dauntless, Pind. I. 5 (4). 50, Soph. O. C. 1325, etc. ; mpos Tt, mepl Tuvos
Plut, Lyc, 16, Galb. 23; twos Dio Chr. 1. go:—7d dpoBor =agofia,
Plat. Lach. 197 B :—Adv. ~Bws, Xen. Hier. 7, 10, etc. 2. causing
no fear, free JSrom fear, Aesch. Pr. 902; Adyos ob« dp. eimeiv Plat. Legg.
797 A. 3. dpoBor Oijpes, in Soph. Aj. 366, is an oxymoron, beasts
which fear not men or which no one fears, tame beasts, cattle.
Sy big Xvos, ov, fearless of heart, Ar. Ran. 496.
Gpddeupa, 7d, excrement, Geop. 12. 11:—adé8evars, 4, the voiding
of excrement, Ep. Barnab, 10, Clem. Al. 221.
&dodeuriiptov, 76, a privy, a close-stool, Schol. Ar. Pl. 1185.
apodevw, 0 go to stool, discharge excrement, Plat. Com. *Adwv. 4, Arist.
H. A. 9. 40, 50, al.
dh-ob0s, 7), a going away, departure, Hat. 5-19., 9. 55, Xen. An. 6. 4,
13, ete.: departure out of life, death, Hierocl. ap. Stob. 462. 39. 2.
@ going or coming back, return, Hdt. 4-97, Xen. Hell. 6, 5, 20: a re-
treat, Id. An, 5. 2, 215 dp. Acie revi Ib. 4, 2; EY. II, like
aoiBavros —
anénaros, a privy, Hipp. Fract. 763, Ar. Eccl. 1059, Antiph. "Ape. 1.
H 2. excrement, Hipp. 388. 51., 633.14, Arist. Mirab. 1. 5 :—
generally, an evacuation, Arist. H. A. 10. 3, 12.
&-oiBavtos, ov, uncleansed, unclean, Aesch. Eum. 237, Fr. 147.
a-olvicros, ov, unreddened, Achill. Tat. 3. 7.
a-hoiryros, ov, untrodden, inaccessible, Opp. H. 2. 527.
&-poAlSwros, ov, not sheathed in scales, Porph. Abst. 4. 14.
ad-odKh, 7, @ drawing away, distraction, dmé twos Clem. Al, 503.
&p-odkos, ov, (6AK}) not having weight, Spaxph apodndrepov too light
by a drachm, Strabo 735.
ahopidéw, to retire from intercourse, Cic. Fam. 6.17: cf. dpeyidopar.
Gd-dpor0s, ov, unlike, Diosc. 5. 119 :—but 2. likened, made like
to, Byz. The Subst. ddopovérys, 7ros, 4, in Amphiloch. p. 44.
dd-oporda, fut. wow, to make like, rivi re Plat. Crat. 427 C, Xen. Eq.
9, 9; Tots pawopuévos’.. dp. abrovs Plat. Rep. 396 A; 7a [rv bear]
lin éavrois dp. of GvOpeor Arist. Pol. 1. 2,'7:—so too in Med. or Pass.
to be or become like, tive Plat. Rep. 396 B, al.; mpds 7: Id. Soph. 240
A. II. to compare, riwi 7 Id. Rep. 517 B, 564 A. II.
c. ace. rei only, to pourtray, represent, copy, of painters, Id. Crat. 424 D,
Xen. Mem. 3. 10, 2.
G&popolwpa, 7d, a resemblance, copy, Plat. Rep. 395 B. The Adj.
-opamikés, 4; dv, Iambl. Myst. p.127. Adv. Kas, Procl.
Gpopotwors, ews, 4, a making like, a comparison, Plut. 2. 988 D.
a&dopowrixés, 4, dv, copying, imaging, Damasc. Adv. —x@s, Procl.
db-orrAtle, fut. tow, to strip of arms, tw Twos Luc. D. Deor. 19. 1:
to disarm, twa Diod. 11, 35, Anth. Plan. 4. 171.—Med., dpomdiCecOa
évrea to put off one’s armour, Il. 23. 26.
adotrAtopés, 6, a disarming ; and -vorhs, 08, 6, one who disarms, Byz.
Gd-opdw, Ion, -éw: fut. drépoua: aor. dweiSov: pf. dpedpaxa :—to
look away from all others at one, to have in full view, Lat. prospicere,
Hdt. 8. 37 :—then, like doBAémw, to look at, Lat. respicere, re Lycurg.
150. 5, Dem, 1472.15; mpés 7 Thuc. 7. 71, Plat. Rep. 585 A; dd.
bev ..to look to see whence a thing arises, Ib. 584 D; etfs re or Tiva
Plut. Lyc. 7, etc.; émt teva, mpds twa Id. Cato Mi. 52, Cato Ma. 19:—
also in Med., Ar. Nub, 281. 2. to view from a place, dad devdpéov
Hdt. 4. 22; méppadev Timocl. AO. 1. TI. rarely, to look away,
have the back turned, dpopdvras watew Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 36.
a&dpirov, 75, =dpddevpa, Nic. Th. 692, Al. 140.
ahopéw, (dpopos) to be barren, Xenag. ap. Macrob. Sat. 5. 19, Theophr.
H. P. 4. 16, 6.
&-hépyros, ov, intolerable, insufferable, xpupds Hat. 4. 28; xetpavos
Xpijpa apdpyrov Id. 7. 188; peyeber Bohs dpophry Thuc. 4. 126; od«
cory .. obdev THs UBpews dpopyrérepoy Dem. 529. 9; ap. Kandy Arist.
Eth. N. 4. 5, 13 :—Adv. -rws, Poll. 3. 130. IL. not worn, new,
censured by Luc. Lexiph. 9, Ath. 98 A.
adopta, 7, (dpopos) a not bearing :—hence, 1. c. gen. objecti,
non-production, dearth, kapr@v Xen. Vect. 4, 9; matdov Plat. Legg.
470 C:—absol. dearth, ai dp. yiyvovra: Antipho 115. 18, cf. Arist.
Meteor. 1. 14, 6. 2. in subj. sense, barrenness, sterility, of land,
Theophr. H. P. 9. 2, 4; dp. puxijs Te Kal cwpdrow Plat. Rep. 546 A;
ppevav Xen. Symp. 4, 55.
ad-opifo: fut. Att. i:—to mark off by boundaries, éeddvras 7d
épos T@ OG Kat dpopicavras Hyperid. Euxen. 30; obala dpwpispévn
property marked out by stones, as was done in case of mortgage, Dem.
1202. 21:—Med. to mark off for oneself, to detach from another and
appropriate to oneself, xupav drt mAeiorny Isocr. 106 D; and metaph.,
dp. tivds Eur. Alc, 31:—so in Pass., % b4d tivos dpoptodeioa xwpa
Isocr. 48 A. b, to have as a boundary, év dpiorepG ap. Tov *Acaréy
Plat. Criti. 110 E. 2. to mark out, determine, define, both in Act. and
Med., Id. Soph. 240 C, Polit. 280C; dopi(ecOa: wept tivos to lay down
determinate propositions on a subject, Id. Charm. 173 E; xpévos apwpio-
pévos a determinate time, Id, Legg. 785 B; ddwpiopéva definite cases,
Arist. Rhet. I. 1, 7:—part. dopicas, much like Adv. dpwpicpévws,
definitely, Dem. 778. 27:—absol. to deal in aphorisms, Synes. 255
B. 3. to part off, separate, except, distinguish, Plat. Rep. 501 D,
al.; more fully, dp. xwpis Arist. Pol. 7.12, 2; ap. ti Tivos Plat. Hipp.
Ma. 298 D; imnéwy Spas awd Tay GAdwy Dio C. 36. 25 :—so also in
Med., Plat. Soph. 227 C, Legg. 643 E:—Pass., dopifec@ai tivos or dard
twos Id, Soph, 229 C, Symp. 205 C, etc.; absol., dpor dpapiopévor dis-
tinct bounds, Id. Criti. 110 D; émornpn adpwpiopévn Arist. Rhet. 1. 1,
I. 4. to bring to an end, finish, Polyb. 2. 71, 10. 5. to
grant as a special gift, Td Kdddos apdpice Kimpis Epigr. Gr. 244.
3 TI. c. acc. pers., 1. to banish, kat p’ dad yas pice
Eur. Hec. 940. 2. to separate, Act. Ap. 19. 9, etc.; and
in Pass., Plat. Tim. 24 A; é« rwav dpupicpévoy from a definite class
of persons, Arist. Pol. 4.5, 15 dpaptopévos tT having a definite property
assigned one, Plat. Soph. 231 E. b. to set apart for rejection, to cast
out, excommunicate, Ev. Luc. 6, 22, Eccl. ¢c. fo set apart for some
office, to appoint, ordain, Act. Ap. 13. 2, ef. Rom. 1, 1, Gal. I. 15;
dpwpispévos mpos Tas Ovatas Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 20.
adbépicpa, 7d, that which is set apart: in LXXx, the wave offering.«
a&dopiopos, 6, a limitation, C. I. 1711. 13. II. a separation,
distinction, Theophr. H. P. 9. 2, 1., I. 3, 5 2. a definition, Lat.
determinatio, Arist. Categ. 5, 31. 3. a short pithy sentence, aphorism,
as those of Hipp.
a&doproréov, verb. Adj. one must put aside, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 7, 12 :—
one must define, fix, Math. Vett. 92 D.
adoptotixes, 7, dv, fit for defining : aphoristic, sententious, Phot. Bibl.
3. Adv. -K@s, pithily, sententiously, Dion. H. de Isae. 7. ;
a&hopxifer, =efopxifw, restored from Vat. Ms. in Cyrill. 496 C.
apakros, 263
&dhoppdw: Dor. part. dat. dpopytoyrs (vulg. -@y72) Archyt. ap. Diog.
L. 3. 22:—to make to start from a place :—Pass. to go forth, start,
depart, ll. 2. 794, Od. 2. 375., 4. 748, and Att.; c. gen., from a place,
oloy dp’ 6500 Tédos “Apyous dpupphOnuev Soph. O. C. 1401; Bépov
Eur. Or. 844; é« rémov Thuc. 8. 10;—to a place, Sedpo Ar. Nub.
607. IT. intr. in Act. in same sense as Pass., dpoppay yOovds Eur.
Rhes. 98; &# 8épzov Id. Tro. 939, cf. Thuc. 4. 78, etc. ; els rémov Polyb.
I. 39, 13 of lightning, to break forth, Soph. O.C. 1470:—«. acc. cogn.,
rt THVS “ dpoppas meipay; after the analogy of éppav épphy, Id, Aj. 290.
&d-oppy, , a starting-point, esp. in war, a base of operations, Thuc. 1.
90, Polyb. 1. 41, 6, etc. :—also a place of safety, Eur. Med. 342. 2.
generally, a starting-point, the origin, cause, occasion or pretext of a
thing, dpoppal Adyov Eur. Hec. 1239, Phoen. 199; Aafely dp. Twa
Isocr. 53 A; dpopyny mapéxew to give occasion, Dem. 270. 27., 279.26;
diddvae Id. 546.195 the occasion, origin of an illness, Hipp. 1009 H; ef
dé Tis olerae pexpdy dpopphy 7d ovrnpéctoy Tots orparevopévors a small
inducement, Dem. 48. 7; 70 yap eb mparray rien thy dgiay dpopph
Tod Kak@s ppoveiy Id, 16. 2. 3. the means with which one begins
a thing, resources, dp. rod Biov Lys. 170. 27; eis tov Blov Xen. Mem.
3-12, 4; Tivas elxev dpoppds % méAus; Dem, 305.7; apedciv riv ag.
Ov ay bBpice Id. 546. 16; alors dp. peylarn mpds xpnyaricpudv good
faith is the best Aelp for business, Id. 958. 3, cf. 156. 20; dp. émt..,
Id. 37. 21 :—esp. means of war, as money, men, ships, Andoc. 14. 37,
Wolf Lept. p. 287; dp, els févovs xiAiovs means for levying 1000
mercenaries, Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 33; dp. €pywv means for undertaking ..,
Id. Mem. 2. 7, 11; cf. 3.5, 11; mpds dpoppny éuropias }) -yewpryias Arist.
Pol. 4. 5,8; mévrav ap. rv adv Philem. Incert. 14. 4. the
capital of a banker, etc., Lat. fundus, Lys, Fr. 2. 2, Xen. Mem. 2. 7, 12,
Lycurg. 151. 21, Dem. 186. 18., 947. 22. II. with the Stoics as
antithesis to épyf, disinclination, Plut. 2. 1037 F, Diog. L. 7. 104 :—as
GdoppynriKés, 7, dv, is used as opp. to dpunricds in Arr. Epict. 1. 1, 12.
oppilopar, Med. to loose one’s ships from harbour, vads Eur. I. T.
18, where however dpopyjon (or —e:), from apopydw, is the prob. 1.
&-éppicros, ov, without the lyre, of wild melancholy music (cf. dAupos),
Aesch. Eum, 332; v. Miiller § 18.
dd-oppos, ov, =apopyndels, moving off from, departing from, éxroros,
dpoppos éuas xOovds Soph. O. C, 234.
G-hopodsynros, ov, not subjected to tribute, C. I. 3045. 20, Polyb. 4.
25, 7, Lxx.
G-hopos, ov, not bearing, barren, dévdpea Hat. 2. 156; yj Xen. Occ.
20, 3; of females, often in Hipp. 2. causing barrenness, blighting,
Aesch, Eum. 784 (but for x@ovt dpopoy Heimséth suggests x@ovl p6o-
pay). II. not paying, free from tribute, Strabo 704. IIT. pass.
not to be borne, véanua Hipp. Vet. Med. 11 (but with v. 1. dopos).
&-opros, ov, not burdened :—Adv., dpdptws pépety to bear easily, Teles
ap. Stob. 19. 34.
a-pdpuKros, ov, unspotted, unstained, Anth. P, 9. 323.
Gd-ootde, Ion. dtrog—: fut. dow :—to purify from guilt or pollution,
Lat. religione exsolvere, riv méAw Plat. Legg. 873 B, cf. Euthyphro 4
Cc. 2. to dedicate, devote, népas érarpiop@ Ath. 516 B. cit
mostly in Med. to purify oneself from sins of negligence, Plat. Phaedo
60 E, Phaedr. 242 C; dpootoda0a 7H OG to make expiatory offerings
to.., Hdt. 1. 199; dq. irtp abrod Plat. Legg. 874 A. 2. c. acc.
rei, to acquit oneself of an obligation, dmocvodcbat Thy ef dpxmary to quit
oneself conscientiously of one’s oath, Hdt. 4.154; dm. Aoylov quitting
oneself of the orders of an oracle, Ib, 203. b. to expiate or avert
a curse or omen, Dion. H. 4. 79, cf. Miiller Eum. § 58. 8. c. ddo-
ootcbal 7 to do a thing for form’s sake, Lat. ominis causa, i.e. to do it
cursorily, Lat. re defungi perfunctorie, dicis causa tractare, ob8 apoatov~
pevos, GAN ds oldv 7° dpiora tapackevatépevos Isae. 67. 20; dp. mept
twos Plat. Legg. 752 D, cf. Ep. 331 B. III. Pass., dpoowwpevat’
dvopot, drobey Tov datov yeyevnuevat Soph. (Fr. 251) ap. Hesych.
a&hootwpa, 74, an act of purification, expiation, Hesych.
adociwars, ews, 1), purification, expiation, Dion. H. 2. 52. 2.a
doing as matter of form, dpoo.waews tvexa for form's sake, Plat, Eum.
12; Ttuhs dooiwors outward, formal respect, Id. Timol. 39.
a&doowréov, verb. Adj. one must discharge a duty formally, Byz.
adore, i.e. dp’ bre, =a’ ov, Byz. ;
apadéw, only in pres. to be senseless, behave thoughtlessly, got . . waxXt-
copa dppadéoytt Il. 9.32; alet yap Te vewrepor appadéovar Od. 7. 294.
aebpabts, és, (ppa{opat) insensate, reckless, pynorijpes Od. 2.282; of
Sthowt
the dead, sense, 11. 476. Adv. dppadéws, senselessly,
recklessly, ll. 3. 436, etc.
adpudia, Ion. -in, 7, folly, thoughtlessness ; Hom. always in dat. pl.,
dvépos dppadina: Il. 5. 6493 Press) dppadinar 16. 354, etc. ;—except
in Od. 19. 523, where 8: dppadias is used in same sense; and Il. 2. 368,
where we have dppadiy moA€guovo.—Ep. word, ddppoatyn being used for
it in Prose ; dpadinor in a mock heroic line, Ar. Pax 1064.
d-ppdSpov, Att. dd , ov, gen, ovos, = appadys, c. ink., appaduow
mpoyvepevar without sense to foresee, h. Hom. Cer. 2573 "yuvarkds ws
dippdopovos Aesch, Ag. 1401, Soph. Fr. 542. Adv. dppacpdvas Aesch,
Pers. 417. Only poét.
&dpatve, (dppwv) to be silly, Il. 2. 258., 7. 109, Od. 20. 360, Phocyl. 5.
Poét. word, used later as a philosophic term, Plut. 2. 1037 D, Sext. Emp.
M. 11. 94.—The form ddpate is cited from Hipp. by Galen., but is not
found in the existing text. :
&dpakra, wv, 7a, vessels without hatches, Polyb. 4. 53,1, etc., Cic. Att.
5. II, 12 :—strictly nent. from sq.
é-paxtos, ov, old Att. dapkros (though this form has generally been
b altered by the copyists, y. Dind. ad Soph. Ant. 958, Aj. 909, cf. kard~
264
ppakros):—unfenced, unfortified, unguarded, otxnots, arparénedov Thuc.
I. 6, 117; c. gen., gp. pidwy by friends, Soph. Aj. 910; c. dat., Spxos
Eur. Hipp. 657 :. vais dpp., opp. to xardppaxros, C. I. 2524-5. 2.
not to be kept in, irrepressible, orayéves Aesch. Cho. 186 (with v. 1.
a&ppacrot). II. unguarded, off one’s guard, Ar. Thesm. 581,
cae 333 mpds Tuva Id. 3. 39.
ppdopwv, v. sub dppadpuar.
a-bpacros, ov, (ppatw) unutterable, strange, marvellous, h,Hom. Merc.
80, Ep. Hom. 5.2; med Soph. Tr. 1029 :—inexpressible, wépypva Aesch.
Pers. 165; aris Soph. Tr. 694:—untold, numberless, arayédves adpp.,
v. |. for dppaxrot, Aesch, Cho. 186. IL. (ppa{opar) not perceived,
unseen, h. Hom. Merc. 353: not to be observed, known, or guessed, Aesch.
Supp. 94; 70 dppaorérarov pale the place least likely to be thought
of, Hdt. 5.92, 4: unforeseen, OA€Opos Ap. Rh, 2. 224:—Adv. ~Tws, beyond
thought, Soph. El. 1263. 2. of persons, unreasoning, Nic. Th. 776.
adpactérns, 7ros, #, inexplicableness, ineffableness, A ;
a&dpacris, vos, 7, Ion. for dppadia, Poéta ap. Suid.
d-dpevos, ov, appa, Byz.
adpéw, (apps) to foam, Hipp. 305. 47, etc. II. c. acc. to befoam,
cover with foam, immo: dppeov area (where it is dissyll.) Il. tr. 282.
ddbpy-Adyos, ov, po&t. for dppoddyos (which form does not occur),
gathering froth, skimming, twés Anth. P. 6. ror.
adpyorys, od, 6, the foamer, of a dolphin, Anth. P. 7. 214.
a-ppqrwp, d, Ion. for dpparwp, without brotherhood (pparpa), i.e. bound
by no social tie, Il. 9. 63.
adpidw, poét. for dppéw, Opp. H. 1. 772, Porph. ap. Eus. P. E. 114 C.
adpife, fut. iow, =dppéw, to foam, Soph. El. 719, Hipp. 645. 2; of a
wine-cup, Antiph. ‘Oy, 1, Alex. Kuay. 1.
a-ppicri, Adv. (ppicow) without shuddering, Call. Dian. 65.
Adpréets, ecoa, ev, (appds) foamy, Anth. P. 7. 531, Nic. Al, 206.
bpiopds, 6, (dppi{w) a foaming, Epiphan., v. 1. Orph. Lith, 475.
bp , 00, 6, a foamer, Manass. Chron. 302, Schol. Ven. B, ll. 9. 539.
adpiris, dos, %, the foam-jisk, akind of dun, Arist. Fr. 292, Opp. H. 1.776.
adppo-yada, axros, 76, frothed milk, Galen.
"Adpo-yévea, 7), the foam-born, Aphrodité, Mosch. 2.71; ddpoyevis,
és, hence dppoyevéa te Oeay Hes. Th. 196 Gittl., cf. Orph, H. 1. 11.
*Adpodtora, wy, Ta, v. sub Adppodictos.
_ Adpodtorale, fut. dow, to indulge one’s lusts, in Act. of the man, Hipp.
370. 36, al., Plat. Rep. 426 A, Xen. Mem. I. 3, 14, etc.: in Pass. of the
woman, Id. Hier. 3, 4, Arist. H. A. 7.1, 9, etc.
adpodtcrakés, ; dy, sexual, réppes Diod. 2, 23. x
*Adpodtords, 7), sacred to Aphrodité, name of an island, Hat, 4. 169.
A&dppodtotacpés, 6, sexual intercourse, lustfulness, Hipp. Aph. 1257,
Arist. G. A. 1. 18, 54, etc.
a&dbpodicracticds, 77, dv, = dppodiorands, xaptsArist.Pol.5.10,17, 2.
of men and animals, Id. G. A. 4. 5, 7, ete. II. aphrodisiac,
é5éopnara Id. Probl. 30. 1, 13.
*Adpodicros [87], a, ov, also os, ov, Lat. venereus, belonging to the
goddess of love, Simon. Iamb. 6. 48, Soph. Fr. 257; &pxos Plat. Symp.
183 B. IL. ’Agpodiota, 7a, sexual pleasures, Hipp. Mochl. 861,
freq. in Plat.; répmv’ dv0e ’Agp. Pind. N. 7. 79; Ta Tay dwpatwy ’Adp.
Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 22; also, épya “App. Hipp. Jusj. 1 :—also as concrete =
amasius, Xen. Mem. t. 4, 8. 2. a festival of Aphrodité, Id. Hell.
5. 4, 4, cf. Alex. SiAovc, I. 8. the pudenda, Luc. Nigrin.
16 (?). IIL. ’Appodictov, 76, the temple of Aphrodité, Xen. Hell.
5. 4, 58, C. L. 2554. 162; or her statue, Plut. Thes. 21. Iv.
opel 6, name of a month at Cyprus, Porph. Abst. 2. 54, etc.
"Adpodiry [7], 9, (dppds) Aphrodite, Lat. Venus, the goddess of love
and beauty. The first allusion to her as foam-born (cf.depds,’ Appoyévera)
is in h. Hom. 5, cf. Hes. Th. 192 sq.; 5: rv TOU appod yéveowy ’Adpo-
dirn éxdHOn Plat. Crat. 406 C. She was daughter of Zeus and Dioné;
in Od. wife of Hephaistos, paramour of Ares. II. as appellat.
sexual love, pleasure, lust, Od. 22. 4443; 16 Te Pavey ’Adpodiras
Pind. O. 6. 58; épya ’Appodirns h. Hom. Ven. 1, 9, etc. ; wa Tv Agp.,
vi} Thy “Adp., a woman’s form of oath, Ar. Lys. 208, Eccl. 189, etc. 2.
any vehement longing or desire, like épws, Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 1264;
"Adp. tw’ Hdelay Kaxav enjoyment, Eur. Phoen. 399. 8. like xdpis,
attractive beauty, grace, Lat. venustas, Aesch. Ag. 419; ToavTyy ‘Agp.
émt tH yAwrrn .. éxe Luc. Scyth. 11, cf. Dion. H. de Comp. p.
II. III, ’Adpodirns wéAts, name of several cities in Egypt, Strabo
802, etc.: hence “AdpodtroroAitys vdéuos, name of a district there,
Tb. 809. IV. 6 ras ’Agpodiras, the planet Venus, Tim. Locr. 97 A,
cf. Plat. Epin. 987 B, Arist. Metaph. 11. 8, 10.
adpé-kopos, ov, foam-haired, paGdpuyg Musae. 262, Nonn. D. 2. 618.
&bpo-Arrpov, 74, Att. for dppdverpov. -
Adpovevonat, Dep., =dppovéw, Symm. V. T. (Job. 1. 22), Byz.
a&dpovevors, ews, 4, a playing the fool, Stob. Ecl. 2. 100. ‘
ddpovéw, fut. now, (dppwyv) to be silly, act foolishly, Il. 15. 104, Hipp.
370, Anth, P. 10, 66, only in part. pres. 2. trans. to make foolish
% reas 4a pee ia ae i neiies
at) + 3, =appoovyn, A.B. 472: v. sul
ieee, h, dv, =appwv, Schol. Luc. Bis Acc. 21. o
adpé-verpov, Att. dpodrrpov, 76, a hind of coarse soda or potass (cf.
virpov), distinguished by Galen from the finer dv@os virpov: in Hipp.
and correct Greek, divisim, dppds virpov, Lob. Phryn. 303. ‘
&-ppovris, t50s, 6, }, free from care, careless, Lat. securus, c. gen., app.
rod Oaveiv Eur. Incert. 76, cf. Plut. 2.45 D; absol., 792 B (in ace.
appovriv), etc. 2. to have no
ee
, to be heedless, Plat. Legg. 917 C. f
care of, pay no heed to, Twos Ib. 885 A, Xen. An, 5. 4, 20; mepi Twos |
.
apacuwv — apudakréw.
Hipp. 27.30; Op ruvos Philostr. 47 :—so verb. Adj. dgppovtiernréoy,
Polyb. 9. 16, 5.
a&dpovriori, Ady. of dppdyriatos, Ath. 632 D.
adpovrioria, 4, thoughtlessness, Themist. 186 C.
&-ppévricros, ov, thoughtless, heedless, taking no care, Lat. securus,
Xen. Symp. 6,6; épws Theocr. 10. 20:—c. gen., Tod “adov Polyb. 38,
I, 5.—Ady. -rws, without taking thought, inconsiderately, Soph. Tr. 366,
Timon ap. Sext. Emp. M. 11.1; dpp. éxew to be heedless, Xen. Cyr. 1.
6, 42; but also euphem. for dppwy «iva: Soph. Aj. 355. II. pass.
unthought of, unexpected, éyot 8 dryav 63 ob« dep... AGE Aesch.Ag.1377.
adpévws, Adv., v. sub dppor.
a&dpoopar, Pass. to become frothy, Theol. Arithm. p. 40.
adpés, 6, foam, of the sea, pdos Axeavoio ddp® popyvpow Il. 18. 403,
etc.; of a river, 5. 599 :—also of an angry lion, foam, slaver, froth, wept
5S dppds ddévras yiyverar 20. 168; dppds wept ordpa Hipp, Aph.
1246; péday dm’ dvOpimav appdv frothy blood, Aesch. Eum, 183, cf.
Fr. 4343 OpouBwdes appot Soph. Tr. 702; Baxxiov madavyévous appe,
of wine, Antiph, Incert. 15; xvAuca..dpp@ (éovcavy Theophil. Bot.
I, II. dppds virpov, v. sub dppdvirpov, v. Hipp. 621. 47, Theophr.
Fr, 20. 21. III. the spawn of the dpvn, supposed to be produced
from foam, Arist. H. A. 6.15, 4 sq., Ath. 325 B. (Perh. akin to duBpos,
imber, cf. Skt. abkram (nubes), ambu (aqua).)
&dppo-céAnvos, 6, Diosc. 5. 159, v. sub ceAnvirns.
&dppoot-Bop Bak, 6, a puffing, bustling fellow, Timon ap. Diog. L. 2, 126.
a&dpoown, 7, (dppwv) folly, thoughtlessness, senselessness, Hom.; in
pl., matdas xararavévey appoovvdow Od, 24. 456, cf. 16. 278; in sing.,
ob 5é ri ce xpi) Tavrns appocdrns Il. 7. 110, cf. Hdt. 3. 146. 9. 82;
Kovpat app. Soph, O. C. 1230; Katadpdrnaty, 1) .. app. perwvdpacrat
Thue, 1. 122; opp. to cappostvn or copia, Plat. Prot. 332 E.
&ppo-r6kos, ov, producing foam, foaming, Nonn. D. 45. 156.
adpoupéw, fut. now, to be without guards, Strabo 709.
&-ppovpyros, ov, unguarded, ungarrisoned, Plat. Legg. 760 A, Polyb.
4-25, 7-
&-poupos, ov, unguarded, unwatched, Plat. Phaedr. 256 C; app. xat
dom)os Plut. Demetr. 32. 2. free from garrison duty, Arist. Pol. 2.9, 18.
adhpo-pdpos, ov, foam-bearing, foaming, Jo. Chrys.
&dppo-purs, és, foam-producing, of a lettuce, from its milky juice, (as
Lat. lactuca from lac), Anth. P. 9. 412.
&-ppukros, ov, unroasted, xpiai Poll. 6. 77, Harpocr. s. v. mpoxwvra, etc.
adbpe, ods, },="Adpodirn, Nic. Al. 406.
Adpdbys, es, (ef50s) foamy, alua Hipp. Aph. 1253, cf. Eur. Or. 220,
Plat. Tim. 60 B.
ddpav, oy, gen. ovos, (ppyy) senseless, of statues, Xen. Mem. r. 4, 4°—
and so, crazed, frantic, dppova xovpyy Il. 5. 875, cf. 761, Aesch. Eum,
377, Soph. El. 941: or silly, foolish, Lat. amens, ll. 3. 220, Hes. Op. 208,
etc. ; ppévas agp. Il. 4. 104: 7d dppov =agpoatyy, Thuc. 5. 105, Xen.
Mem, I. 2, 553 & dppovos odppw Id. Cyr. 3. 1, 17: cf. amémAnuros,
Comp. and Sup., dppovéorepos, -éararos. Adv. ddpdves, senselessly,
Soph. Aj. 766, etc.
ab-vBpilo, fut. Att, «@, to work off youthful passion, to sow one’s
nia a ans Tadd. 4: of wine, to be done fermenting, Alex.
np. 6. . to give a loose to passion, ij el a
Pat Dane. i0, & P indulge freely, eis Tpupas
G-htiyys, és, (puyeiv) without strength to flee, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 164.
Ab-tyralo, =iyiaw, to make tt Iambl. V. Pyth. II4.
adiyiac 6s, ov, 6, a healing, Iambl. V. Pyth. 64.
&o-vypa' vw, =typaivw, to moisten, susp. in Arist. H. A. Io. 6, 5.
Gpv5tov, 74, Dim, of dun, Ar. Fr. 442. {¥, Meineke Menand. p. 160.]
advipatve, to wash clean JSrom dirt :—Med. to wash oneself clean, bathe,
xaPapots Spécois Eur. Ion 97.
a-vSpos, ov, without water, Hipp. 289. 23.
d-puta, used by Hes. (Fr. 238 Marcksch,) of the lion, the un-fleeing.
Gun, 7%, (but in gen. pl. dddwy, not agua, A. B. 473) :—commonly
Sore ve ae, 7 or sardine, but acc. to Yarrell and Adams,
mackerel-midge, Motella glauci i ich, 3
oh ee a4 re £86 B. &/auca, first in Epich, 35 Ahr., Ar. Ach.
A~q Ss, és, acc, apua Soph. Ph. 1014: (pun) :—wwithout natural talent
witless, not clever, dull, opp. to ebpur)s mpos tt, Plat. Rep. 445 B; ov dg.
=. Sool, Id, Legg. 832A; dd. mpds ravrny oxeyuv wanting wit for it, Id.
a a 99 C; és x Anth, P, 14. 62 i—in good sense, simple, unschooled,
» La Ce + naturally unsuited, mpos 7d pidronepdety Xen. C
1. 6, 32: of pla em A oe
my Li ea ee F at ar Polyb. 1. 30, 7, etc.:—Adv., dpuds draxetobas
- 1,88, 11; ag. éxew mpds 7 i
sraving. —borbuh, ‘4c oh . pos ve Plut, Aemil. 6, III. not
via, %, want of natural power or faculty, rijs xdpbews Arist. P.
A. 2. 16,7; dpydvey Strabo 662, cf, iC: - ural
unfitness fe ne Id. 2. 1088 B, elie: 104 C2 dp. pe ricmanieth
-piKos, ov, without cosmetics, Hesych.
d-puxtos, ov, (pedyo) not to be shunned, from which none escape,
Odvaros Simon. 54; xelp, yuorédat Pind. I. 8 (7). 140, P. 2.80; dupa
Aesgh. Pr. 903, 1016; ap. wtves, of the Erinyes, Soph. El. 1 388: of an
arrow, unerring, Lat. certa sagitta, Id, Ph. Tos, Tr. 265 Enr. Med.
634: of a question, admitting no escape, inevitable, Plat, Theaet, 165 B,
ef, Aeschin. 56. 14; dpuera épwray Plat, Euthyd, 276 Bx Asle, reer
Sie 493, etc. II. act. unable to escape, dp, Twa AapBavew Ar.
aa ae ac gt io 784 Dind. suggests d@:rov,—In Mss. often
“dane PIG. nt 205 $0 dipeveeros dvd-yun C. 1. 5820. 75
F axtéw, to bark out, Adyor apvAarrodpevor Luc. Amor. 1
b &piAaKréw, fo be dpvracros, to be off one’s guard, Xen, An. 8, 20,
—_- n
apvAaxros — axapirros.
Eq. Mag. 5, 15: ¢. gen. to be careless about, Id. Cyr. 1. 6, 5 :—Pass. to
be ill-guarded, Polyb. 5. 73, 10.
G-pvAaKros, ov, (piAdcow) unguarded, unwatched, apévres tiv
éwdrav dpidaxroy Hat. 8. 70, cf. Thuc. 2. 13, 933 ap. Thpnos no
watching is suffictent, Eur. Fr. 162. II. (pvAdocopat) unguarded,
off one’s guard, Lat. securus, Hdt. 9. 116, Thuc. 7. 32; mpdés ve Arist.
Rhet. I. 12, 4; dpvAaxroy etdav edppdvny to sleep securely through
the night, Aesch. Ag. 337; dg. Twa AapuBavew to catch one off his
guard, Xen. Cyr. 1.6, 37; wa. .dp. Anpef Dem. 45.6: 7d de. want of
precaution, Thuc. 3. 30 :—Adv. ~rws, Xen. Hell. 4. 1, 17, etc. 2.
of things, against which no precautions are or can be used, not guarded
against, Arist. Rhet. 1. 12, 5 sq.: inevitable, r¥xn Dion. H. 9. 25; 7d
mempapevoy Plut. Caes. 63; “Epis Epigr. Gr. 218. 7.
advratia, 7%, cared in watching, Xen. Occ. 4, 10: negligence,
Antipho 124. 37. ‘
apvAiLe, fut. iow, = bAL{w, to strain off, Anth. P. 6. 191.
apvAopa [0], 74, sediment, Hesych. s. v. dppds.
d-pvdddKavOos, ov, without prickles on the leaves, Theophr. H. P.6.4,8.
&-puAd-avOys, és, dub. in Theophr. H. P. 7. 8, 3, perhaps without a
leafy flower :—some take it for the name of a plant; and Pliny writes
phyllanthes.
&-pvdAbppous, ovv, not deciduous, evergreen, Epiphan.
d-puA)os, ov, leafless, of dry wood, Il. 2. 425 : stript of leaves, orépa-
vos Xenatch. Srpar. 1 :—ép. ordpa words not seconded by the suppli-
ant’s olive-branch, Eur. Or. 383. II. act. stripping off’ the leaves,
blighting, Xexnv Aesch. Eum. 785.
4-pthAwrtos, ov, bare of leaves, treeless, mérpa Soph. Fr. 281.
a-piddos, ov, =ahpirwp in E. M.
&pveos, ov, in Nic. Th. 603, acc. to some (from a priv. and pgipos)
not fleeting, enduring ; acc. to others, from apicow, abundant.
agurvife, fut. Att. 1d, fo wake one from sleep, Eur. Rhes. 25, Plut. Nic.
9 :—Pass. to wake up, keep awake, Cratin. Incert. 5, Pherecr. Incert. 31:
so also intr. in Act., Philostr. V. Apoll. 2. 36, 1 :—hence Subst., —mvucts,
}, Byz.; -vopées, 6, Eust. 1297. 31; —worns, od, 6, Byz.
dd-utvos, ov, roused from sleep, Cyrill.
doutvia, fut. wow, to wake from sleep, Anth, P. 9. 517. II.
to fall asleep, Ev. Luc. 8. 23; and so in Med., Heliod. 9. 12 with v. 1.
ipumv—; cf. Lob, Phryn, 224 :—hence verb, Adj. -wréov, one must fall
asleep, Nicet. Ann. 47 A.
agunvartw, =dpurvéw I, Byz.
G-piparos [0], Ion. -nros, ov, unmixed, Hipp. Vet. Med. 13.
d-guprtos, ov, =foreg., unmixed, Byz.:—Adv.-rws, Nic. Damasc.
aguoyeris, 6, the mud and filth which a stream carries with it,
rubbish, ll. 11. 495, cf. Opp. H. 1. 779. II. as Adj. abundant
(cf. depugepos), Nic. Al. 597.
d-pvaonrtos [i], ov, not blown up, doxds Hipp. Art. 814, 837.
&-piorkos [i], unskilled in natural philosophy, Sext. Emp. M. ro.
250. IL. not according to nature, Theodoret.
~picoddynros, ov, not to be explained by natural philosophy, Epicur.
ap. Plut. 2. 1117 B.
advopés, 6, a drawing off, of liquids, Suid.
d-hicos, ov, (pica) causing no flatulence, Hipp. 47. 33, Diocl. ap.
Ath. 46 D.
Shaina: 4, a cup, Tarent. word, acc. to Hesych.
aotocw, Ep. impf. dpvocoy Call. Cer. 7o: fut. dpvgw, Dor. -¢@
Theocr. 7. 65; also dpdow [v] Anth. P. 5. 226: aor. #ptaa Od. (cf.
&:-), Ep. dpvoa Od. 2. 379, Eur. I. A. 1051 (lyr.), imper. dpuacor Od.
2. 349 :—Med., aor. #pvcauny, Ep. dpiccaro Il. 16. 230:—(the aor.
is by others referred to a pres. dw, which occurs in compos. éfaptw,
imefaptopat). To draw liquids, esp. from a larger vessel with a
smaller, véerap dnd xpnrijpos apicowy Il. 1. 598, cf. Od. 9. 9; olvoy
év dudupopedary Apioaper 9. 165; eis dyye dpicoa Sapa Arwvicou
Hes, Op. 6114: so in Pass., miOwv ipvocero oivos was drawn from
the wine-jars, Od. 23. 305 :—metaph., dpevos wal mAodrov apvfey to
draw full draughts of wealth, i.e. to heap it up, rwi for another, Il. 1.
171 ;—for 13. 508., 17. 315, v. sub dapioow. II. Med. to
draw for oneself, help oneself to, oivoy dpvcodpevos Il. 23. 220; amd
Knpicod fods .. dpvcapévay, of Aphrodité, Eur. Med. 838 :—metaph.,
pidda hpuodunv I heaped me up a bed of leaves, Od. 7. 286, cf. 5. 482.
—Ep. word, used also by Eur. |. c,, I. A. 1051, and in late Prose, as Luc.
Paras. 10,
dduorepéw, to come too late, be behindhand, Polyb. 1. 52, 8., 22. 5, 2,
Dion. H. 10. 26. II. to withhold, Lxx (Neh. 9. 20).
a-ptrevros, ov, not planted, xpos Xen. Occ. 20, 22.
ate, v. sub dpiccw. :
adtw, to become white or bleached, Hipp. 553. 47-
A&puadys, es, (ef50s) whitish, like an apin, xpHpa Hipp. 638. 20.,641.12.
a-hwxros, ov, not roasted, Dieuch. in Matth. Med, p. 42.
&duwviw, to be speechless, Hipp. Epid. 1. 990.
. &-pavyros, ov, unspeakable, unutterable, dxos Pind. P. 4.422. TY:
voiceless, speechless, maperxe pari ois ap. Soph. O. C, 1283; Seapds,
mévos ap, Christod. Ecphr. 44, 256.
ddovia, %, speechlessness, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1098, Plat. Symp, 198 C.
Edavos, ov, (pwvh) voiceless, speechless, dumb, silent, Theogn. 669,
Hat. 1. 85, cf. Dem. 292.6; fyrwp Antiph. Samp. 1. 14; stronger than
dvavbos (q. v.), Hipp. Epid. 3. 1098: ¢. gen., ap. THade rijs dpas unable
to utter it, Soph. O. C. 865 :—Adv. —vws, Ib. 131; also neut. pl. as Ady.,
dpova onuavovo .. ws .. Aesch, Pers. 819. 2. dpava (sc. ypap-
para), consonants, opp. to pwvotyra or pwvhevra (vowels), dpava
kal povoivra Eur, Fr, 582; ois. . dAdo povject Te Kal dpdvos less business, Id, Occ, 7, 37
265
Plat. Crat. 393 D; but in Phileb. 18 C, Plat. seems to divide consonants
into dpova and dpOoyya, dpOoryya. being the mutes, and dpava the semi-
vowels or spirants (pavhevra pév ob, ob pévrot ye &pOoyya), cf. Crat.
424 C: so, Arist. (Poét. 20, 3) divided letters into ¢avfevra, hulpova
and dgava, cf. Dion. H. de Comp. 14: later, ovppova, was the gen, name
for consonants, divided as above, Sext. Emp. I. 102.
d-padparos, ov, not detected, Oenom. ap. Eus, P. E. 211 C,—Adyv. -rws,
Philo 2, 521.
&poptopévas, Adv. part. pf. pass. of ddopitw, separately, specially,
apart, Arist. Categ. 7, 32, al.
d-hus, wros, without light, Eust. 968. 48.
-parioros, ov, not enlightened, dark, obscure, Joseph. A. J. 13.11, 2,
Sext. Emp. M. 1o. 164. 2. in Eccl. unbaptized.
ax4, , v. sub #xéw, lay.
*Axata, Ion. "Axatin, 7, epith. of Demeter in Attica, Hdt.s.61. (Acc.
to Hesych. from ayxos grief for the loss of her daughter. Others write it
*Axaid, Elmsl. Ach. 709.) II. v. sub "Axacés.
“Axauxés, 4, dv, (“Axacds) of or for the Achaians, Achaian, Aesch. Ag.
184, 624, Eur.
dxauivy, 4, a kind of large loaf, baked by the women at the Thesmo-
phoria, Semus ap, Ath. rog F,
*Axatls, (0s, 4, the Achaian land, with or without -yata, Il. 1. 254., 3
75, etc. 2. (sub. yuv}) an Achaian woman, Il. 2.235, etc. ; also
“Axauuds, dos, Il. 5.424, etc—Ayats seems to be a late form.
dxaivys EAados, [¢], 6, a brocket, two-year stag, from his single pointed
horns (axles, cf. dxaxpévos), Arist. H. A. 9. 5,8; also in fem. dxaivn,
Ib. 2. 15, 9: generally a deer, Babr. 95. 87 :—poét. form dyaivén, Ap.
Rh. 4.175, Opp. C. 2.426. (Sundevall makes it =dyatixés.)
*Axatés, d, dv, Achaian, Lat. Achivus, Hom., etc.: hence as
Subst., 1. ’Axatoi, of, the Achaians: in Hom. for the Greeks
generally, esp. Spartans and Argives, Paus. 7. I. 2. ’Axata, #,
Achaia in Peloponnese, Thuc., etc.; but under the Romans, Greece
(without Thessaly).
&-xdXalos, ov, without hail, Or. Sibyll. 3. 369.
d-xdhacros, ov, unrelaxed, Greg. Nyss.
d-xahérws, Adv. without difficulty, Matth, Vett. p. 92.
G-xaXiviyayyros, ov, =sq., Irenae.
G-xaXivos, ov, unbridled, aréya Eur. Bacch. 385, cf. H. F. 383, Ar.
Ran. 838, Plat. Legg. 701 C; dx. bm’ dpyupou, i. e. uncorrupted by bribes,
Epigr. Gr. 855.7. Adv.-vws, Cyrill.
&-xidivwros [Tt], ov, unbridled, without bridle, trmos Xen. Eq. 5, 3;
orépa Anth. P. 11.177; dvayxar Orph. H. 55.13.
axdAxeos, ov, without a xadkois, penniless, dx. odds (with a pun on
xaAxeos ovbés), Anth. P. 11, 403.
&-xdédxeutos, ov, not forged of metal, éSa: Aesch. Cho. 493, ef. Soph.
Fr. 640.
axadkéw, (xadxoids) to be penniless, Anth. P. 11. 154.
G-xadkhs, és, without brass, éwdai Tryph. 87.
d-xadkos, ov, without brass, dxadnos dorliwy, i.e, dvev domliav yah-
xelav, Soph, O. T. 190.
G-xdAxwros, ov, not brasened; without money, Anth., P. 6. 298.
dxdveia, %, (dxavjs 11) immense width, a chasm, M, Anton. 12. 7:—in
Medic. a wide opening, Paul. Aeg. 6. 107.
axdvy, 9, a Persian (also Boeotian) measure,=45 méd:mvot, Ar. Ach,
108, 109. 2. a chest, box, Phanodem. Fr. 25, Plut. Arat. 6.—V. Poll.
10. 164 sq. [a&xavn, Elmsl. Ach. |. c.]
G-xavis, és, (xdoxw, xaveiv) not opening the mouth, of one mute with
astonishment, Hegesipp. 'Ad. 1. 25, Polyb. 7. 17, 5, Luc. Icarom, 23:—in
Theophr. Vent. 29, 5: dxavods through a narrow opening. II.
(a euphon.) yawning, xpnuvés Timae. Fr. 28; méAayos Plut. Alex. 31,
etc., v. Wyttenb. 2.76 C; ydaopa Anth. P. 9. 423 :—rd dxavés the void
of space, Arist. Meteor. 1. 3, 16; dxavés* 7d pr) Exov oréyny.., ent
Tod AaBupivGov Soph. Fr. 852. 2. generally, vast, immense, o7,
revpa Plut. 2.866 A; médayos Id. Cic. 6.
d-xapaxryptoros, ov, without distinctive features or character, Epiphan.
axdpaxros, ov, not graven or cut, Nonn. D. 13. 84., 16. 158, etc.
d-xapdkwros, ov, not palisaded, Polyb. 10. 11, 2, Plut. Mar. 20. Adv, *
—tTws, Appian. Civ. 3. 70. .
ayo . TOS, H, awkwardness, stupidity, with a play on the name
Xapipdprys, Polyb. 18. 38, 2 (Lob. dypiérnra).
a-xupts, 6, 7), dxapt, 76, gen. eros :—without grace or charms, grace-
less, upméovov vyiverat od« dxapt Theogn. 496; of an immature girl,
Sappho 38. 2. unpleasant, disagreeable, ovdiv dxap Tmabéew
Hdt. 2. 141., 6.9; mpés Tivos 8.143; oddiy dy. mapideiy Tu I. 38,
108; évdsdévar ovdtv dx.7.52; esp. as euphem. for a grievous calamity,
ax, cuppoph I. 41., 7.190; 7d ihos opt éyévero dx. 8.13; Bios ove
dxapis els hv TprBay Ar. Av. 156. IL. ungracious, thankless,
Lat. ingratus, dx. Tish a thankless office, Hdt. 7. 36; xdpis dxapis a
graceless grace, thankless favour, Aesch. Pr. 545, Ag. 15453 kaxns ‘yu-
vaikds xapw dyapw dawdero Eur. 1. T. 566; cf. dxapioros, dxdperos.
Gxaproréw, to be thankless, shew ingratitude, Xen. Mem. 2. 2, 2, Plut.
Phoe. 36. 2.=o0b xapifoua to discourage, Twi Plat. Symp. 186
Cc. 3. Pass. to be treated ungratefully, Polyb. 23. 11, 8.
dxaprorta,, , thanklessness, ingratitude, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 7; «ls ax. dye
Dem. 330.14. 2. ungracil rudeness, gr » Plat. Rep. 411 E.
axdpioros, ov, (xapi{ouar) ungracious, unpleasant, unp g ote
dxdpicra pel’ Hiv radr’ dyopevas Od. 8. 236; irreg. Comp., déprov
dxapiorepoy (for -cordérepov) Od. 20. 392: without grace or charms,
ove dxdpiora A€yew Xen. An, 2.1, 133 ch. sq.3 Ax. emtpéAnua a thank-
II. of persons, ungracious, un-
266
favourable, Theogn. 839. 2. ungrateful, thankless, Hdt. 1. 90,
Xen., etc. ; duos Hdt. 5.91; mpoddras Eur. Ion 880, cf. Med. 659;
dx. mpés twa Xen. Mem. 2. 2,14; Twe Eur. Hec. 140; omeipwy els
dxdpiora sowing in thankless soil, Epigr. Gr. 816. 14. 3. pass.
unthanked, unrequited, Lys, 162. 34; ovx dv dxapiorws por éxor mpds
twos thanks would not be refused me by .., Xen. An. 2. 3, 18. 4.
with a bad grace, with an ill will, dxapiorws €recOa to follow sulkily,
Xen. Cyr. 7. 4, 145 Tas xapiras dxapiorws xapiCecOa Isocr. 8 E. Cf.
dyxapis, dxaprros. ;
dxapiré-yAwoaos, ov, ungraced in speech, Tzetz. in An. Ox. 3. 358.
axdptros, ov, =dxdpioros, unseemly, Plut.Sol.20:—in Hdt., like dyapis,
euphem., ma@quara dydpira édvra Hat. 1, 207. 2. ungrateful,
thankless, ungracious, Shor elvar suvolenua adxapirérarov Id. 7.156;
xapis dx., like dyapis, Eur. Phoen. 1757; and axaperoy was restored
by Elmsl., metri grat., in Aesch, Cho. 44.
*Axapvat, dv, ai, Acharnae, a famous demos of Attica, Thuc. 2.19 sq.:
— Ayapvets, éws, 6, an inhabitant of Acharnae, pl. ’Axapvets, Com. ;
post. “Axapynida: Ar. Ach. 322:—Adj. "Axapvixés, 7, dv, Ib. 180:
—Ady. ’Axapvijo., at Acharnae, Luc. Icarom. 18; ’AxapvijOev, from
Acharnae, Anaxandr. Ipwr. 1. 18.
axapvas, w, 6, = dppms, a kind of sea-fish, Callias Com, Ku«d. 1;
dxapvos in Ath. 286 B; dxdpvas, Arist. H. A. 8.19, 7; gen. dxdpvou,
Ib. 2.27 :—also, 4xdpva and dxépAa, names of fish in Hesych.
G-xdopytos, ov, without hiatus, Eust. 919. 35 :—also —xaopodytos,
ov, Walz Rhett. 3. 544.
axarns, ov, 6, the agate, Theophr. Lap. 31, Dion. P. 1075. [4xa-]
4-xatvwros, ov, not relaxed ; not enervated, Athanas.
axeSav, Dor. for 75d, Mosch.
axe or dxr, 76, meadow grass, LXX (a Hebr., or perhaps Egyptian,
word), v. Sturz Dial. Mac. p. 88.
d-xeipavros, ov, not disturbed by storms, Alcae. 46, Bacchyl, 39 :—so
d-xeipacros, ov, Hesych.; d-xelpdros, ov, Aesch. Supp. 135; d-xel-
pepos, ov, Arat. 1121; d-xelpov, ov, gen. ovos, Nonn, D, 1, 142.
XELp, pos, 6, 7), without hands, Plut. 2. 798 A :—hence awkward, Synes.
308 C. Cf. dyecpos.
d-yxeipiiyoaynrtos, ov, untamed, wild, Cyrill.
d-xeipdmrnros, ov, not to be touched by hand, f.1, in Iambl. V, P. p. 330,
where dxeipamros should be restored.
é-xeipiis, és, =dxerp, Batr. 300, in pl. dxeipées, of crabs.
axerpt, Adv. without hands, Epiphan.
G-xetpia, %, want of hands; awkwardness, Hipp. 446. 22.
d-xeptSwros, ov, without sleeves, Eccl.
d-xeipoypiidos, ov, not written by hand, Byz.
&-xerpdkAworos, ov, not woven by hand, Byz.
&-xetpopiavros, ov, not defiled by hand or by touch, Eccl.
G-xeipomAagros, ov, =sq., Cyrill. Hieros.
&-xeiporrotnros, ov, not made by hands, of buildings and statues, Ev.
Marc. 14. 58, 2 Ep. Cor. 5. 1, Eccl.; dx. mepiropn, i.e, spiritual, Ep.
Col, 2. 11. Adv. -rws, Cyril.
&-xeipos, ov, =dxeup, Arist. H. A. 3.5, 7: 74 dxeipa of the hinder parts
of the body, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3 45+
é-xerpdteuKros, ov, (rev xo) =dxeLpomoinros, Eccl. Adv. —rws, Eccl.
d-xeipotpntos, ov, not cut by the hand, Eccl. :
G-xeporévytos, ov, not elected, Gramm. 2. not ordained, Eccl.
&-xelpwros, ov, untamed, unconquered, Thuc. 6. 10, Diod. 5. 15. II.
dx. purevpa, of the olive, Soph. O. C. 698, as Poll. 2. 154 quotes it,
interpreting it by dxepodpynror, i.e. abropui, not planted or touched
by hand of man. é
"AxehwiSes (sc. vfjcor), al, islands at the mouth of the Acheloiis, Aesch.
Pers. 866.
*Axedgos, post. ’Axehduos, 6, Acheloiis, name of several rivers; the
best known ran through Aetolia and Acarnania, now Aspro potamo, IL.
21.194, Hes. Th. 340; another in Phrygia, Il. 24. 616; another in
Thessaly, Strabo 434. II. in later Poets it signified any stream
(cf. ”Avavpos), or, generally, water, Eur, Bacch. 625, Ar. Fr. 130, Achae.
ap. Ath. 427 F, Schol. Aesch, Pers. 866; so Virg. Acheloia pocula, cf,
Ephor. 27, Lob. Aglaoph. 2. 883. :
é-xepBos, 7, more rarely 6 (Theocr. 24. 88) :—a wild prickly shrub,
used for hédges, perh. (like dxpds) a wild pear, Od. 14. 10, Soph, O.,C.
1596, Pherecr. Incert. 32. “
‘AxepSoucros, formed from dxepdos, as if the name of a d7)H0s, Crabby,
poxOnpis dv xat riyv yvepnv *Axepdovaros Comic. in Meineke Fragm.
4. p. 621: cf. dxpadovoros. :
110; also "Axepévrios
"AX: , a, ov, Acherontian, vais Call. Fr.
Eur. Alc. Ar. Ran. 4713; and "Ayepovovos Aesch. Ag. 1160; fem.
"AX: , ddos, Xen. An. 5. 10, 2, Plat. Phaedo 113 A.
dxepwts, (dos, %, the white poplar, elsewhere Aeveen, Il. 13- 389. 16. 482.
(From ’Axépwyv, for the legend ran that it had been brought from the
nether-world by Hercules, Paus. 5. 14, 2; cf. Nic. Al. 13, AXx- 6x Oat.)
"Axépav, ovros, 5, (dxos) Acheron, River of woe (cf. Kaxurds), one of
the rivers of the world below, Od. 10. 513, cf. Fragm. ap. Valck. Diatr.
p- 17. II. name of a river in Thesprotia, Thuc. 1. 46; of another
in Campania, cf. Strabo 243, etc.
Axéras or dxéra, Dor. and Att. for #xérns, q. v. we
axevw and axéw, (v. dyxw), Ep. Verbs used only in part. pres. grieving,
sorrowing, mourning, sighing, groaning, ddupépevos wal dxevuy Il. 9.
612, Od. 2. 23; Keir’ dxéw Il. 2. 7245 dxéovod mep éunns Od. 15.
62: c.acc., enp axéow grieving in heart, Il. 5.399; @vudy dxevow Ib.
69., 18. 461, Hes. Op. 397: with a neut. Adj., muniwév mep dxedwv Od.
11, 88, ae 16. 139: c. gen. causae, THs dxéow sorrowing for her, Il, 2.
4
dxapiréydwaoos — axOos.
694. 18. 446; ’Odvccqjos péy’ dxedav Od. 16.139; so, Ever’ dAdo-
tplov dxéov Il. 20.298; Tovy’ civera Oupdv dxedwy Od, 21. 318; later,
ém operépors dxéovoa Ap. Rh. 3. 643. II. from 4/AX came
several forms, chiefly used by Ep, poets: 1. in Causal sense, to
grieve, vex, annoy, distress, redupl. aor. 2 qKaxXe (but part. deaywy intr.,
grieving, Hes. Th. 868): hence again was formed a redupl. pres. dka-
xifw: also redupl. fut. diayfow, aor. 1 dxaxnoa :—Construction: c. acc.
pers., péya 8 feaxe Aady Il. 16. 822, cf. Od. 16. 4273 Eue peyadws
dwaxttas 16. 432; with part. of manner, @avdy dxdynoe toxjas
by his death, Il. 23. 223; #j«ay’ dmopOipévn Od, 15. 3573 duaxnoes
pndoBoripas h. Hom. Merc. 286. 2. Pass. dxopar, dxvipat, da-
xiLopar: imper. deaxiteo, (fev :—pf. duedxnpar, 3 sing. dxaxnrat, Ep.
3 pl. denxédarae (with v. 1. denyéara, i.e. depyyvrat) Il. 17. 637;
plqpf. duaxelaro 12. 179; imperat. dwdynoo Ap. Rh. 4. 13243 inf.
duaxnoba; part. dkaxnyevos (accent. as a pres.), Ep. also duenxépevos
Il. 5. 364., 18. 29: aor. 2, 3 pl. dxdxovro, opt. dxaxoluny, 0170, of nea.
Hom. ; later, aor. 1 dxvvv0évr: Anth. P. 6. 343 :—Construction: absol.,
dyoua Od. 18. 256., 19.129; dxvurae Il. 18. 62; dxvdpevos, like
dxéov or dxevo, I. 103, 241, etc. ; dxvupévy xpadizg 24. 5845 So also,
dxvipevos Kip 7. 428, 431, etc.; dxaxnpuevos Hrop Od. 9. 62, ete. ;
dunxeuévyn Ovpdv Il, 18, 29; dxaxelaro Ovudy 12. 179; rarely c. dat.,
dxaxileo Pune 6. 486; also Kip axvurat év bup@, dxvuTo .. Oupods evi
ornbecow 6. 524., 14. 38:—c. gen. causae, to grieve for, sometimes with
a part., dxvipevds mep Eraipou, vios éfjos, etc., 8. 125., 24. 550, etc. ;
acto... dxvipeba pOrpévoro Od. 11. 557, cf. 14. 376, Il. 16. 16; rarely
c. dat., of xe Oavdvre wep GS dxaxoluny Od, 1. 236; and, dxvupevn
mept madi h. Hom. Cer. 77; later c. acc. to Lament, 768’ adxvupat Pind. P. .
7.18; dxvdpevos popoy ’Avrvydvns Soph. Ant. 627; the cause of grief
may also be expressed by a part., dpdwy dxaynpat Od. 8. 314, cf. Il. 17.
637; ph Tt Oavay dxaxifeo Od. 8. 314, cf. 10. 133.—All forms of the
word are Ep.; only once in Trag., in Soph. |. c.; never in Prose.
Gxéw [ti], old poét. form for itéyéw, h. Hom. Cer. 479, Eur. Phoen.
1523. Cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.
axéwo [a], Dor. for jx Ew (q. v.).
&-xnhos, oy, with undivided hoof, Galen. 2. 431.
a-ynAwros, ov, without notch, Math. Vett. 73 D.
ayy, 6, %, poor, needy, Theocr. 16.33. (V.subdyxw.) [a Meineke
Theocr, l.c,; and Hesych, quotes a form yf, though a&xnvia has a.)
dxnvia, 4, need, want, xpnuarov Aesch. Cho. 301; pidwv dxnvia Ar.
Fr. 91; duparav dxnviats in the eyes’ blank gaze, Aesch. Ag. 419.
axnprs. és, (4xéw) =axOnp7s, Suid,
axGeavds, 7, dv, (400s) burdensome, oppressive, wearisome, of persons,
Eur. Hipp. 94; of things, Id, Hec. 1240, Xen. Mem, 4. 8, 1 :—Adv. -va@s,
unwillingly, Id. Hell. 4. 8, 27.
ax0éw, to weigh down, oppress, fatigue, rwa Aretae. Sign. M. Diut. 2.
13. 2. intr. to be oppressed, Ib. 2; cf. Hesych. s. v. dxOqoas.
axOnSav, dvos, }, a weight, burden, dx0. xaxod Aesch, Pr. 26. 2.
metaph. grievance, distress, vexation, annoyance, Thuc. 2. 37, Plat. Legg.
734 A; €péaOar Tw 5 ax Onddva for the sake of teasing, Thuc. 4. 40;
ampos dxOndéva pov with anger towards me, Luc. Tox.9. (From ax@os,
as GAynbwy from dAyos, cf. Plat. Crat. 419 C.)
axOnpys, és,=sq., Hesych,
GxOnpos, dv, grievous, Antiph. "EA. 1: elsewhere as v. 1]. for dxOewds,
ax On popéw, =4xHopopéw, Lob. Phryn. 680.
-dx0ilw, fut. ow, to load,”Apay népndov axGioas Babr. 8. 1.
Gx Popa, Pass.: fut. med. dxOécouar Ar, Nub. 865, 1441, Av. 84, Plat.
Rep. 603 E, Hipp. Ma. 292 E (with v. 1. dx@couar); also in pass. form
dxGecOncopat Andoc. 26. 7, Plat. Gorg. 506 C, Xen, Cyr. 8. 4, 10, (guv—)
Aeschin, 88. 23: pf. #x@nuar Lyc. 827: aor. 7x0éoOnv Hat. 2. 103,
Aesch, Pr. 390, Thuc.: (v. sub dyxw). To be loaded, &re 51 Koidkn
ynds 7xPeTo Od. 15. 457: c. gen., Tpame(a rupod Kai pédrTos Tiovos
&xOopevn Xenophan. I. 10: c, dat., @ddryv .. dxOonévny OCs Ap. Rh.
I. IIgl. II. mostly of mental oppression, to be weighed down,
vexed, annoyed, grieved :—Construction: absol., #x@ero yap «jp Il. 11.
274, cf. Aesch. Pr. 390; brw ph dxOopuévw ein (constr. like dopevy, ,
Bovdopévp éort), Xen. Cyr. 4.5, 21; also, dy@opévny ddvvyor Il. 5.
354 ;—but, ax0. ri at a thing, or wilh a person, Hdt. 2. 103., 3.1, al.,
Ar. Ach. 62, Pax 119, Thuc. 6. 28, etc, ; py por dxOeabe AéyorTe TAANER
Plat. Apol. 31 E; also, ént ru Xen, Hell. 7. 1, 32, etc.; ei twos Plat.
Parm, 130 A; mepi rivos Hat. 8.99; bmép tivos Ar. Lys. 10, Plat. Apol.
23E; aa twa Isocr. 236 C:—also c. acc., Aiqv &xOopar EAros Il. 5.
361; so with neut. Adj., rodro Xen, An. 3. 2, 20; pet¢oy Plat. Symp.
216 C:—c. gen., Tijs oixias Plut, Popl. 10:—also c. part., either of subject,
as ob GxOopat o idav re cal AaBdY pidrov Soph. Ph. 671, ef. Ar. Pl.
234, Thuc. 1. 92, etc.; or of object, #x8ero Sauvapévous at their being
conquered, Il. 13. 353; ‘Aplorapxov orparnyouvr’ ax. Eupol. Abr. 7;
but the part. of the object is also put in gen., oddtv #xGero abray moAe-
pobvroy he had no objection to.., Xen, An. 1. 1, 8, cf. Thuc. 1. 95;
and sometimes in dat., 55¢ cot dyOerar dAéyovre Plat. Meno 99 E:—
followed by a relat. clause, dx. ei.., or Hy .., Eur. I. A. 1414, Thuc.
8. 109, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 292 E; less often dx@. Sr .., Ar, Pl. 899, Xen.
Cyr. 3. 3, 13, Plat. Rep. 549 C.
axQos, cos, 7d, (4x8opat) a weight, burden, load, Il. 12. 453, Hes. Op.
690, Tyrtac. 4, etc.; dySea Suvardrepar pepe, of camels, Hdt. 3. 102,
cf. 1. 80, Ar. Ran. 9, Thue, 4.115; dxOos ov eddyxadoy Aesch. Pr. 350,
cf. Soph. El. 1116; dx80s dpodpns a dead weight on earth, cumberers
of the ground, proverb. of idle, do-nothing people, Lat. pondera terrae,
fruges consumere nati, ll. 18. 104, Od. 20. 379, etc.; dx8os -yuvanav
a plague of women, Soph. El. 1242: so, ys dAAws x67 Plat, Theaet.
176D: but, piararov a@xOos Eur, Rhes, 377. II. a load of grief,
*
<s*
axOopopéw — aypyoros.
xappa Kat dyBos Hes. Sc. 400; amd ppovridos &xBos . . Badeiv Aesch.
Ag. 165 ; Avmns dyGos Soph, El. 120; pépev axOn xaxy Eur. I. T. 710:
absol. trouble, distress, sorrow, Pind. N. 6.99, Trag., etc.; dxOos pépew
to bring or cause such, Xen. Epist. I, 4.
ax0opopéw, to bear burdens, Polyb. 4. 32, 7, Plut. Mar. 13: to be
loaded, 4 wovAia Hipp. Acut. 388. 2. to bear as a burden, 7 Anth.,
P. 7. 468, Epigr. Gr. 1102.
&xPoopia, 7, a bearing of burdens, Bap&v Plut. 2. 1130 D: any
heavy pressure, Hipp. Art. 829 :—so, —-hépypa, 7d, Nicet. Ann. 40C:
—popikds, 7, dv, of or for bearing burdens, Basil.
ix -pbpos, ov, (pépw) bearing burdens, erqvea Hat. 7.187; brogiyia
Dion. H, 1. 85, etc. II. as Subst. a porter, Gell. 5. 3.
dxu, v.dye. *
*AxidAewos, a, ov, of Achilles, Eur., etc.; poét. ’AxcAAétos Theocr. 29.
34: Ion. "AxtAA‘uos, Hdt. 4. 55,76; used in lyrics by Soph. Fr. 164
(cf. BoiBeos) —pecul, fem, *AxtAAcitts, cdos, Diog. L. 1. 74. Ii.
“AxidAerar KpiOai a fine kind of barley, Theophr. C. P. 3. 21, 3, Ath. 114
F ; also, «ptOal AxtAAnides Hipp. 496. 53; so, "AxéAAerar paar cakes of
Jine barley, Pherecr. Wepo. 1. 4; ’AxthAclwy drroparrecOat (v. sub do-
vdoow), Ar. Eq. 819; AxiAdctoy, 76, a cake of this sort, Eust. Od. 1414.
33- 2. dx. (sub. ondyyos), 6, a fine kind of sponge, used as padding
for the inside of helmets, greaves, etc., Arist. H. A. 5. 16, 3 and 6.
*AxtAAeds, gen. AxtAACws (either quadris. or dissyll., as the metre re-
quires, cf. Soph. Ph. 4, 50 with 57, 364): acc. "Ax:AAéa Ib. 331, 358,
voc. "AxthAed: Ep. gen. “AxiAAjjos, etc.: Ep. nom. also “AxwAevs:
(from axos, the grief of the hero being the subject of the Il., cf. ’Odve-
aevs) :—Achilles, son of Peleus ‘and Thetis, prince of the Myrmidons,
hero of the Iliad. II. the fallacy called in full * Achilles and the
Tortoise,’ invented by Zeno of Elea, Arist. Phys. 6. 9; 3, Diog. L. 9. 29.
&-xthos, ov, without grass, or (with a intens.) rick in grass, both senses
in Hesych.
G-xLévirros, ov, not snowed upon, Schol. Od. 6. 44.
a-x{rov [7], ov, gen. wvos, without tunic, i.e. wearing the ipdriov
only, of Socrates, Xen. Mem. 1.6, 2; so of Agesilaiis, Ael. V. H. 7. 13,
Plut. 2. 210 B, cf. 276 C; of Cleanthes the Cynic, Diog. L. 7.169; of
Gelon, dy. év inariw Diod. 11. 26.
dyAatwia, 7, want of a xAaiva, cloak or mantle, Eur. Hel. 1281.
d-xawos, ov, without cloak or mantle, Simon. 237, Call. Dian. 115.
dxAds, ddos, 7}, late form of dxpds (q. v.), Schol. Theocr. :—hence
GxAadnpopéw, to bear dxpddes, Byz.
a-xAevaeros, ov, not mocked, Athanas.
d-xAonpédpos, ov, without herbage, Eccl.
d-xAoos, ov, contr. dxAous, ovy : (xAda) :—without herbage, Eur. Hel.
1327. II. sere, withered, Opp. H. 2. 496.
axAuy-ddpos, ov, bringing darkness, Jo. Chrys.
axAtvo, =dyAdw 1, Q. Sm. 2. 550, ip Pass.
dxAvées, ecca, ev, gloomy, dismal, decpds Simon. (188) ap. Hdt. 5. 77.
axAv6-rela, 7), gloom-footed, us Tryph. 210.
axAvéw, to darken, make dim, Aretae, Cur. M. Diut. 1. 3:—Pass. to
become gloomy, grow dark, Theophr. Vent. 35.
dxAus, vos, 7, a mist, Lat. caligo, Od. 20. 57; but elsewh. in Hom. of
a mist over the eyes, as of one dying, kara 5 épOadpav Kéxur’ dxAvs
Il. 5. 696., 16. 3443 as a symptom in sickness, dxAves Hipp. Prorrh.
102; or in emotion, kar’ dxAdy dupatov éxevey Archil. 94; or of a
person whom a god deprives of the power of seeing and knowing others,
kar’ dpOadyay xéev axAdy Il. 20. 321; dm dpPadruay oxédac’ axdtv
Ib. 341, cf. 5.127 :—personified as Sorrow, map 3 ’AxAds elorneer ém-
opvyeph Te Kal ailvh, xAwpy, dioradén (cf. dxvds), Hes. Sc. 264. 2.
metaph., dvopepay tw’ dxAdv . . abdara: Aesch. Eum. 279, cf. Pers. 669.
—Mostly poét., but used by Hipp. (v. supr.) and Arist. Meteor. 2. 8, 26.,
3. 3, 6, al. [in nom. and acc. sing., Hom., Hes.: @ in late poets.]
dxAtw, (cf. ér-): aor. 1 }xATCa :—to be or grow dark, Od. 12. 406.,
14. 304. II. trans, to darken, Ap. Rh. 3. 963, Q. Sm. 1. 598:
—hence aor. pass., #xAvvOny Q. Sm. 2. 550.
axAvobys, s, (€f50s) =dyAvdets, Hipp. Aph. 1247, Arist. Meteor. 2.8, 19.
axvaoSnp, (dw) tobe miserable, tomourn, Alcae.g8 ; v.Koen Greg. p.620.
axvn, Dor, dxva, %, (akin to Adyyn, Lat. lana, lanugo) :—anything
that comes off the surface, any light substance: I. of liquids,
foam, froth, in Hom. of the sea, Od. 12. 238, al.; dAds dxyn 5. 403;
oivwrds axvn the froth of wine, Eur. Or. 115 ; dxvn obpavia, the dew of
heaven (which is on the surface of grass, etc.), Soph. O.C.681; dax-
pov dxvn dewy tears, Id. Tr. 849 ; also dxvn upés, i. e. smoke, Aesch.
Fr. 364. II. of solids, the chaff that flies off in winnowing, in pl., ds
8 dvepuos dxvas popée Il. 5. 499; waprév re wal dyvas Ib. 501: the
down on the plum or quince, Anth. P. 6. 102; d&xv7 dOoviov etc., lint,
Hipp. Art. 802, Mochl. 845; d. xad«izidos metallic dust, Plut. 2. 659
Cc. III. dxvny in acc., as Ady. a morsel, the least bit, nav dxvny
katapvon Ar. Vesp. 92.
d-xvoos, ov, contr. hevitas ovy, without down, Anth, P. 6. 259; metapl.
nom. pl. dxvoes, in Manetho 1. 126.
dxvupat, v. sub dxetw, dxéw. z
axvus, vos, },=dxos, Ion, form in E. M. 182. 1 (perh. a v. 1. for "AxAvs
in Hes.).
dxvadns, es, (el50s) like, of the nature of dxvn, Hesych.
GxoAia, 7, want of gall, meekness, Plut. 2. 608 D.
&-xohos, ov, lacking gall, Hipp. Prorrh. 75 B; map ax. Arist. H. A.
2.15, 11; 7a pwvuxa dx. Id. 4. 2, 11. 2. metaph., méAews
Tas dxédkw Alcae. 37 (where Bgk. (axddw), cf. Plut. ap. Eus. P. E.
84A. II. act. allaying bile or anger, pappaxov .. vywevOés 7°
dxoddy re Od. 4. 221; cf. dorovos, dkomos II. 2.
267
dxopar, v. sub dxeto, dxéw.
d-xovBpos, ov, without cartilage, Arist. de Spir. 6, 4.
d-xopSos, ov, without strings, ical, Poéta ap. Arist. Rhet. 3.6,
Fx Gh ge! ELLE,
axépevros, ov, banished from the dance or chorus, Plat. Legg. 654
A. II, like dyopos,.not attended with the dance, ill suiting it,
Joyless, melancholy, dveiin Soph. El. 1069; drat Eur. Tro, 121; dpa
Telest. 2 Bgk.
axopmyncia, %, want of supplies, Polyb. 28. 8, 6:—a corrupt form
dxopnyia, Ib. 5. 28, 4.
S-xophyTos, ov, without supplies, Arist. Eth, N. 1. 8, 15; dx. TOY
dvayxatwv Id, Pol. 4. 1, 4.
d-xopos, ov, without the dance, epith. of Ares, to mark the horrors of
war, Aesch. Supp. 635,681; of death, potp’..dAvpos, ax. Soph, O. C.
1223; ay. orovaxai Eur. Andr. 1038.
G-xéptacros, ov, unfed, starving, Téxn Menand, Incert. 144 :—hence
Subst. -racta, 4, ravenous hunger, Symm. V. T.
&xos, eos, 76, (v. sub dyxw) pain, distress, in Hom. always of mind,
dxos aivéy, Gdagrov, GrAnrov, ogv Il. 4. 169, al.; dxeos vepédrn
Hédauva 17, 591; Gxe dxpira 3, 412; in Pind. and Trag. of both body
and mind; deparwv dyn Aesch. Cho. 505; dod & adxn, with a play
on the words, Soph. Tr. 1035 ; for obpavoy dxos, v. sub ovpavios; éuor
& dxe’, dxea karédume, a mock Trag. line in Ar. Ran, 1353.—Rare in
Prose, as Hdt. 2. 131, Xen. Cyr. 5.5, 6.
&xos, Dor. for #xos.
axpdavros [pa], ov, post. for dxpayros (q. v.), Call. Apoll. 110.
dxp&So-nadns, ov, 6, a seller of wild pears, Nicoph. Xe. 1.
*AxpaSovetos, formed from dxpds, as if the name of a djyos, Crabby,
Ar. Eccl. 362; cf. “AxepSovatos.
&-xpays, és, gen. éos,=sq., Nic. Th. 846, Anth. P. 9. 314.
&-xpavros, ov, undefiled, immaculate, Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 1574, Plat.
Alc. I. 113.E, Ap. Rh. 4. 1025, etc.; c. gen., aivaros Opp. H. 2. 648;
hence in Byz., Subst. dxpavria, 7, etc. :
axpds, ddos, , a kind of wild pear, pyrus pyraster, Teleclid. Srev. 2,
Ar, Eccl. 355: used for the ¢ree as well as the fruit, Arist. H. A. 8. 6, 4.,
9. 40, 58, cf. Theophr. H. P. 1. 4, 1, C. P. 2. 8, 2: cf. dxepdos.
d-xpeta, 7, uselessness, Byz.; v. Lob. Phryn. 106.
axpedorws, Adv. without necessity, Byz.
dxper6-yehos, wy, untimely-laughing, epith. of the Athenians, Cratin.
Incert. 51; cf. dxpetos.
d-xpetos (Att. also dypetos, Eust. 1842. 54), ov, rarely a, ov (Lob.
Phryn. 106): Ion. dxpiios :—useless, unprofitable, good for nothing,
dxphios dvnp Hes. Op. 295; daxpelos & éréwy vdpos Ib. 401; d€nas
Aesch. Pr. 363 ; oixnrhp Soph. O. C. 627; opp. to etyerns, Id. Fr. 583;
épivds dyp. dv és Bpow Ib. 190; axp. Kod copds Eur. Med. 300; ov«
dmpaypova GX’ dxpeiov vouifopey Thuc. 2. 40;—«. inf. unfit to do,
axp. mparreyv rt Plat. Rep. 371 C (cf. dxpyoros). 2. in regard to
military service, unserviceable, unfit for war, dxp. duiros Hat. 3. 81; 7d
ayphioy Tod orparod the unserviceable part of an army, opp. to 7d
xabapéy, Id. 1. 191, cf. Thuc. 1. 93., 2. 6, Xen. Hell. 7. 2,18; so, 7d
dx. Tis ucias Thuc. 1. 44:—cf. xpetos, Caxpetos. II. Hom.
has neut. dypefoy, as Adv., twice, dxypetoy iSwv giving a helpless look,
looking foolish, of Thersites after being beaten, Il. 2. 269 ; dxpetoy 3°
éyéAagze laughed without use or cause, made a forced laugh, of Penelopé
trying to disguise her feelings (cf. dxped-yedws), Od. 18. 163 ; so, dxpetov
wddev to bark without need or cause, Theocr. 25. 72.
axpeérys, nos, %, unprofitableness, worthlessness, LXX (Tob. 4.1 3).
dxperdw, pf. ixpelwxa, to make useless, disable, Polyb. 1. 14, 6., 3.4,
8, in Act. and Pass.
axpermdys, es, (eld0s) =dyxpetos, Eust. Opusc. 253. 36, etc.
axpelwors, ews, }, a making axpeios, damage, injury, Byz.
axpeos, ov, =dxpeios, Tryph. 125.
axpiets, ecoa, ev, =dxpeios, v. 1. Manetho 4. 76; so dxphicros, ov,
Musae, 328.
axpyios, ov, Ion. for dxpeios.
axpyparia, %, want of money, Thuc. 1. 11, Dion, H. 7. 24 :—Verb.
axpypatéw, Tzetz.
G-xpypatioros, ov: tuépa axp. a day on which no public business was
done, a * dies non,’ Plut. 2. 273 C, ef. C. 1. 4703 d.
&-xptpiros, ov, without money or means, Hdt. 1.89; axp. Thy méAw
mouety Arist. Pol. 2. 9,373 BAT axpnparost Adwmev pas on the poor,
Aesch. Pers, 167: cf. dwoxpypyaros. .
axpynpovéw, fo be dxpyywy, Plat. Com. ap. Poll. 6. 196.
axpypootvn, , want of money, Od, 17. 502, Theogn. 156.
axphpev, ov, gen. ovos: (xphuara):—poor, needy, like dypyuaros,
Solon 5. 41, Pind. Fr. 198 (239), Eur. Med. 460 (nowhere else in Trag.),
‘axpnota, 4}, (xpdopar) disuse, non-user, Pandect.
axpjousos, ov, pe a ere Theophr. C. P. 6. 19, 3, Or. Sib. 8.
382; in Byz. also dxpynotpeuros :—Subst. dxpyousdrns, 7), Gloss.
é-xpnop , ov, not like an oracle, free from ambiguity, Byz.
axpyortw, to be obsolete, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 259:—also éxpyorevo,
A. B. 793.
dxpyoria, 7, uselessness, unfitness, Hipp. 27. 49, Plat. Rep. 489
B. II. the non-usance of a thing, Ib. 333 D.
axpyrrodoyéw, to speak unprofitably or amiss, E. M. 463. 23.
axpynoro-trovéw, to make useless, disable, Jo. Chrys.
d-xpyoros, ov, useless, unprofitable, unserviceable, perdvora Batr. 70 ;
vijes Hat, 1. 166; dxp. 6 dpOadpds yiverar Hipp. Prorrh. 102;. ob«
axp. HS % dvoa Thuc. 6. 16; xpeopéevg &xpnora unless if you try to
use them, Hipp. Art. 791; dxp. minre O€cparov without effect, Eur. I.
268
T. 121 :—ayp. és 71 or mpds Te unfit for a thing, Hdt. 9. 142, Lycurg.
154. 333 also c. gen. rei, dxp. THY Epyww Arist. Occ. 1. 6, 9; aXp. TIE
useless to a person, Hdt. 1. 80, Eur. Heracl. 4: ob« dxpnordy éort, c.
inf, Arist, Categ. 7, fin. 2. just like dypetos (which it nearly super-
seded in the Oratt. and later Greek), of useless, do-nothing persons, axp.
mohtrat Isae. 67.15; cogiorai Lys. 212. 11, etc.; so (with a pun—not
having received an oracle), ap. Ath. 98 C:—Adv., dxpnarws éxerv mpds Tt
Dem. 1414. 5. II. not xpnords, unkind, cruel, Oeot Hat. 8. 111 ;
Adyos Id. g. 111. III. act. making no use of, c. dat. (like xpdopar),
ouvése 7 dxpnorov TH pice Te Acimerar Eur. Tro. 667. Iv.
not used, i, e. new, tuaria Luc, Lexiph. 9, Ath. 97 E. 2. obsolete,
Gramm. 3.. not to be used, unseemly, E. M. 463. 23; cf. axpy-
arodoyew.
axpyor6w, to make useless, destroy, corrupt, riv “EAAGSa powvhy Schiif.
Dion. Comp. p. 360, Greg. p. 965.
dxpu and dxpis (v. sub fin.) : I. an Adv. to the very bottom, to the
uttermost, utterly, Lat.usque, révovre kat daréa Gas dvaid)s dx pis arndol-
noev Il, 4.522; dad 8 doréov dxpis dpage 16. 324, cf.17.599. 2. after
Hom., before Preps., like Lat. usque, dxpt eis Korémpa Xen. An. 5. 4,4;
dxpt mpos Tov akowéy, mpds THY TOA Luc, Nigr. 36, Hermot. 24; axpes
én’ duvnori Ap. Rh. 4. 1403 3 dxpts és 7@ Q. Sm. 6.177; dxpe bud riy
muyny Luc. D. Mort. 27. 4; more rarely after the Noun, és TéAos dxpis
Id. 2. 617, cf. Nonn. D. 5. 153, etc.; rarely c. acc., dxpe. . Opdvov HAGEv
Epigr. Gr. 618. 8; with an Adv., dxpe wéppw still farther, Id. Amor. 12;
dxpt depo Plut. Anton. 34. II. Prep. with gen. even to, as far
as, 1. of Time, until, dxpt pada Kvépaos until deep in the night,
Od, 18. 370; so in Att., dype Tis THuEpov Huepas Dem. 118.12; axpe
Tis TeAeuTAS Id. 288. 11; axpt yhpws Apollod. ’Agay.1; dxpt 5é Tov-
ov until then, Solon 12. 35 ; &xpt Tod viv Timostr.”"Aowr. 1; dxpt viv
Luc. Tim. 39; apt mavrds continually, Plat. Cicero 6. 2. of Space,
as far as, even to, dxpt Tis éad8ov Tod ipod Hdt. 2. 138 (who elsewh. has
péxpt); eSaxvev dypt tis kapdias Com, Anon. 198; &xpt Hraros Tim.
Locr. 101A, cf.100E; dxpt rHs éAews Dion. H. 2.43. 3. of Measure
or Degree, dxypt rovrov up to this point, Dem. 660. fin.; dxpt Tod pi
meway Xen. Symp. 4, 373 ax pt 70d OopyBica Dem. 109.11. III.
as Conj., &ypt ov or axpr alone, 1. of Time, Lat. donec, until, so
long as, dxpt ob S5¢ é Ad-yos éypdpero Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 37 3 dxpis Srov
Epigr. Gr. 314.24; dxpt ob dv or dpe dv with Subj., dxpi dv oxoAdoy till
he should be at leisure, Xen. An. 2. 3,2; axpt ob dv Soxép Hipp. 884
F; dxpr dv al jpépas wapérdwow Id. 553. fin.; but dy is often omitted,
esp. in non-Att. writers, dypis pevdoy Bion 1. 47; dxpt ob TeAcuTHoD
(v. 1. -oet) Hdt. 1.117; v. Lob. Phryn. 16 and cf. dy a.1. 2. 2. of
Space, so far as, iuwtas, dxpe ob dopades Pero efvar Xen. Cyr. 5.4, 16, cf.
- Theophr. H. P. 5.1, 8; dpe dv éxp Luc. Hist. Conscr. 9.—Cf. péxpe
throughout.—Ep. poets use dpe or dxpis, as the metre requires: in
Ion. wéxpt is preferred (v. supr.): but @ypt, -ts are more common in
Hom. than péyp:: the only Att. forms are dpi, wéxpt, before both con-
sonants and vowels, as the Atticists (Phryn. p. 14, Moeris p. 35, etc.)
observe. The Tragic writers never use these words. In Com. the hiatus
before a vowel is admissible, as in 6tt and other words, Menand. Incert.
93, Diphil.’AdeAg. 1, Hegesipp.’Ad.1. 26. In later authors the Ep. forms
axpis, wéxpts prevailed, and thence were introduced by the Copyists into
Mss. of good authors, | (Though axpe and péxpt so closely resemble
one another in form and sense, the connexion between them is denied,
vy. Curt. p. 545.) A f
&xpotw and axporéw, (dxpoos) to be colourless: to be discoloured, ill-
coloured, Hipp. Fract. 767. y
dxpora, 3, want of colour, loss of colour, paleness, Hipp. Prorrh. 107,
Arist. Probl. 38. 4; opp. to e#xpora, Theophr. Fr. 9. 39.
dxpovos, ov, =axpoos, Hipp. Prorrh. ro. ° p
&-xpovos, ov, without time, brief, Plut. 2. 908 C: independent of time,
Sext. Emp. M. fates Ady, pes rent 196 B.
&-xpovi , és, not wasting time, Hesych.
ho lig contr. dxpous, ss colourless, Hipp. Prorrh. 72, Arist. de
An. 2. 7, 7, Nic. Th. 236. II. ill-complexioned, pallid, opp. to
etxpoos Hipp. Aér. 283, V. C. 911, Arist. Probl. 38. 3, al. :—Comp.
dxpovorepos, Hipp. Prorrh, 86, Arist. H. A. 7.4, 33 also -odrepos Hipp.
63. 47.
a ahatehct, ov, without cloth of gold, f.1.inSimon. ap. Plut.2.404C.
&-xpioos, ov, without gold, dyp. kal dvdpyvpo Plat. Legg. 679 B:
gf prot ros, ov, ungilded, Achmes Onie. 150
b , ov, ungilded, Achmes . 150.
Lacie te iaetlanrad, Arist. Meteor. 3. I, 6., 3. 6,1, Theophr.
Odor. 31. Adv. —rws, Liban. 4. 1070.
&-xpaparos, ov, colourless, Plat. Phaedr. 247 C, Plut. 2.97 A. 2.
unblushing, shameless, Suid. ; ;
a-xpwpos, ov, colourless: unblushing, shameless, Hipp. 1240 D.
&-xpws, wy, gen. w, =dxpoos, Hipp. 1233 E, Plat. Charm, 168 D.
dxpworos, ov, (xpi{w) untouched, axp. XEpwv éuav Eur. Hel.
II. uncoloured, colourless, Democr, ap. Plut. 2. 1111 A.
ithout juice, insipid, Sa C. P. 6. 19, 4-
d-ytAwros, not converted into chyle, é
annie, ov, =dxvhos, Arist. Metaph. 1. 8, 13, de Sens. 5, 4.
a-xv , ov, =foreg., Suid. . 4
dxtveros [0], ov, (xea, XUV) far-spread, copious, t5up Nic. Al. 174.
&xvpwos, 7, ov, (dxipov) fed by chaff, prdg Plut. 2. 658 E.
&xupros, 6, =dxupds, Tab, Heracl. in C. I) 5774-139 sq.
axupiris, dos, 7, pecul. fem. of foreg., Anth. P. 9. 438.
axuppud, 7, a heap of chaff, Ul. 5. 502, Anth, P. 9. 384, 15.
Gxtippros, a, ov, =dxvpwos, Arat. 1098.
Pi nt
axpyrrow — avviddouat.
&xXuppos, 08, 6, v. sub dxupds.
axupo-Bohay, dvos, 6, a chaff-heap, Eust. 1698. 32.
axtpo-SoKn, 7), a chaff-holder, Xen. Occ. 18, 7.
axvpoOqKn 7, (7iOnuc) =foreg., Schol. Il. 5. 202.
&xtpov [a], 74, mostly in pl. dxupa, chaff, bran, husks left after
threshing or grinding, Hdt. 4. 72, cf. Pherecr. Incert.14 ; év Tots dy. xv-
Auw5onévny Hermipp. Morp, 2; the sing. in Theophr, H. P. 8. 4, 1, etc. :
—proverb., évos eis dupa, of unexpected good fortune, Phot. :—metaph.,
axupa trav doray Ar. Ach, 508; dxupa dnd rod Tolxov dmoonay, of
dying persons, Hipp. Progn. 38.
Gxtpbopar, Pass. to be strewed with chaff, of the arena in theatres,
Arist. Probl. 11. 25; pa(ay ixupwpévnv mixed with chaff, Polioch.
Incert. 1, cf. Antiph. Incert. 1. :
Gxipés or dxtpos (as Hesych. writes it), 6, a chaff-heap, found in Eupol.
Incert. 22, Plat. Com. ’Adwy. 6, Com. Anon. 100, and in the best Mss.
of Ar. Vesp. 1310: but the quantity of the penult. is suspicious; some
Mss. of Ar. give dx¥p@vas; but Dind. restored dxuppdv, and Meineke
follows him in the other three Com, passages :—the passage of Ar. is to
be interpreted from the proverb vos eis dxupa, v. sub dyupor.
Gxitpé-zpup, tBos, 6, 4}, threshing out the husks, Anth. P. 6. 104.
&xpo-piyéw, to eat chaff, Cyrill.:—Adj. -pdyos, ov, eating chaff,
Epiphan.
axtpadys, es, (ef50s) like chaff, chaffy, Arist. Probl. 21. 12, 2, Hices,
ap. Ath. 328 C; of an eruption, Hipp. 427. 26.
axtpavipos, ov, (6voua) named of chaff, Byz.
GXUpwors, ews, 2), a mixing with chaff, Arist. H. A. 9. 7, ¥.
4-xuthwros, ov, unbathed, unanointed, Nonn. D. 9. 25.
*€xo, v. sub dxéw.
ax, 4, Dor. for iw.
&-x@Aavros, ov, not halting or lame, prob. |. in Epiphan.
a-xdveutos, ov, not molten or cast in a mould, Eccl. 2. that cannot
be melted, Hesych,
dxwp, opos, 6, scurf, dandriff. This is the genuine form, not dywp,
@pos, as written by Alex. Trall. after the analogy of ixwp, @pos; v. Dind.
ad Ar. Fr. 360, Bgk. in Meineke Com. Fr. 2. 1120.
G-xapyros, ov, not to be contained in space, Justin. M., etc.: hence im-
measurable, immense, Clem. Al. 82. 2. incapable of, without capacity
for, twos Greg. Nyss.
axapuoros, ov, (xwpi{w) not parted, not divided, Plat. Rep. 524 B: in-
separable, Arist. Eth. N. 1.13, 10, de An. 3. 2, 19, al. IL. (x@pos)
without a place assigned one, Xen. Lac. 9, 5 :—Adv.-tws, Ecel.
d-xwpos, ov, without resting-place, homeless, Aclian, Fr. 129 Hercher.
d-xworos, or, not heaped up, Heliod. 9. 3.
Gp, (dé) Adv. of Place, backwards, back, back again, freq. in Hom.,
mostly with Verbs that signify going, going back, yielding, returning, often
before the Preps., és, did, éx, as, dp és ”OAupmoy ixecOor II.8. 456, cf. 10.
211, etc.; also with trans. Verbs, dy és xovAedy dae 1. 220, cf. 15. 418;
dy emt vijas eepye 16. 395; ay trmovs arpéWat 13.396, cf.18.224. 2.
of actions, again, in return, dy diddvac ll, 22. 277; dy dpedéoOar 16.
43 GW droAvew 6.427; ay dpécat 9.120; ay réraro boplvn,17. 5433
W emipuoyopévev 5. 105; dy AapBdvew =dvadrapBavew, Theocr. 25.
65 :—pleon., dy admis yet again, Il. 8. 335., 15. 364; dw mddw 18, 280.
a-padaxros [a], ov, untouched, unhandled, Soph, Fr. 495, Crates
Incert. 11. 2. scot-free, Ar. Lys. 275.
dpadros, ov, unhymned, without singing of psalms, Byz.
G-papalos, d-pappos, ov, without sand, not sandy, Hesych.
dibaveréw, to leave untouched, App. ap. Suid.: in Pass., Poll. 1. 9.
a&ipavort, Ady. of davaros, without touching, Plut. 2. 665 F.
Gipavoria, 7, want of contact, Iambl. in Nicom.
Gpavoros, ov, untouched, Hat. 8. 41: not to be touched, sacred, like
GOxr0s, Thuc. 4. 97. II. act. not touching, c. gen., dip. éyxous
Soph, O. T.969 ; dy. réxvav, of persons dying young, Epigr. Gr. 241. 2.
G-peyts, és, unblamed, blameless, Soph. El.497 (Dind. suggests dees).
Ep. Adv. deyéws, Ap. Rh. 2. 1023.
d-pexros, ov, = dweyhs, Theogn. 799.
aipevBera, %, truthfulness, Plat. Rep. 485 C: dpevdla, Themist. 257 C.
dipeudéw, not to lie, to speak truth, mpés twa Soph. Tr. 409, Ar. Fr. 591,
Plat. Theaet. 199 B; epi 71 Arist. Soph. Elench. 1, 17.
G-pevd4s, és, without lie and deceit, truthful, sincere, trusty, esp. of ora-
cles and the like, Hes. Th. 233, Hdt. 1. 49., 2. 152, al.; pavris dy, of
Apollo, Aesch. Cho. 559, cf. Fr. 181. 5; dyevdet réyvp, of augury, Id.
Theb. 26; 760s Eur. Supp. 869: unerring, Plat. Theaet. 160 D, ete,:—
(in Hom. only as a pr. name). 2. of things, wncorrupt, pure from
all deceit, Pind, P. 1, 166, II. Adv, -Séws, Att. dws, really and
truly, 6 dp. dpioros Hat, 9. 58.
dipeuorréw, later form of dyevdéw, Polyb. 3.111, 8; v. Lob. Phryn.
593 Sq. :—so d-pevorros, ov, later form of dwevdns, Plut. Artox. 28: un-
Seigned, mévOos Anth. P. 7. 638.
apes, és, (Yépw) =dbpdvrioros, uncared for, Soph. (Fr. 618) ap.
Hesych., et A. B. 476; cf. dweyns.
dipnkros, ov, (Ynxw) untanned, d@opvos Ar. Lys. 658: uncombed,
xatrat Ap. Rh. 3. 50.
G-pnAddytos, ov, not handled, not tested, Polyb. 8. 21, 5.
tangible, impalpable, Eccl.
G-phpioros, ov, not having voted, Ar. Vesp. 752.
a 0S, ov, without a stone, daxrvdos Attemid. 2. 5.
Undospytos, ov, not having yet voted, Polyb. 6. 14, 7.
2. in-
a-w7
a
tT
Gipido-ebys, és, circular; arched, vaulted, Dio C. 68. 25.
GipiSdopar, Pass, to be tied in a circle or curve, duetvos podrBdos
4 Hipswpévos Anth, P, 6, go; ef. dis, ;
aes
aidwua — dwros.
G&piSopa, 7d, a vault, Eust. Opusc. 167. 16:—also dyplSwors, 7, a
vaulting, Ib. 180. 58 :—apidwros, ov, vaulted, Gloss.
dupindpbios, ov, (Gmropac) heart-touching, M. Anton. 9. 3.
dipixopla, %, fastidi Jickleness, Polyb. 14. 1, 4, Plut. 2.504D:
—the Verb -Kopéw, ¢o be fastidious, Byz.
dipixopos, ov, (dmropat, Képos) satisfied with t ing’, i.e. f a
dainty, Plat. Ax. 369 A; dy. mpds ras ém@uptas of véor Arist. Rhet, 2.
12, 4:—10 dy.,=dyxopia, Plut. Coriol. 4, Luc. Calumn. 21.—Adv.
—pws, Hesych,
Gipipixew, to skirmish with an enemy, Polyb. 17.8, 4, Diod. 11. 52: to
entice or lead on to fight, Plut. Crass. Lo, etc.
aipipaxta, 4, a skirmishing, Polyb. 5. 49, 5, Diod. 20. 29 ;—metaph.,
bytépwy Aeschin. 51. 37 3 ayip. xetpOv, a boxing-match, Dion. H. 6, 22.
aipaxos, ov, (Grropat, waxy) skirmishing :—Adv.—xas, Dion.H.6. 59.
Giptota, 4, (uivos) trivial and transient enmity, Suid.
aipivOiov, 74, wormwood, artemisia absinthium, Hipp. 491. 1., 619.
53, Xen. An. 1.5, 1, Theophr. H. P. 1, 12, 1, etc.; dyiv0iw xarémacas
*Arrikov péAc Menand. Incert. 160 ;—also duos, 7, Aretae. Cur. M.
Diut. 1.13, N. T.; and dypwOia, 7, Walz Rhett. 1. 487 :-—adypwbrdfo,
to be bitter as wormwood, Byz. :—drpw0arov (sc. mpémopa), 7, Alex.
Trall. 1. 15 :—dipevOiLopar, to become bitter as wormwood, Eust. Opusc.
3- 65 :-—dipivOwos, n, ov, of wormwood, Alex. Tr. 1. 15.
pwOirns ofvos, 5, wine prepared with wormwood, Diosc. 5. 49.
iwvOSys, €s, like wormwood, Eust. Opusc. 23. 56, cf. 112. 10.
pvO0-Kpaxs, és, mixed with wormwood, Anecd. Boisson. 3. 410.
pis, Ion. dipts, tos, 4: (drrw) :—a loop, juncture, mesh, Lat. com-
missura, such as form a net, dior Alvov Il. 5. 487, cf. Opp. H. 4. 146,
where dyides absol. means nets. 2. the felloe or felly of a wheel,
and so, the wheel itself, Hes. Op. 424, Hdt. 4. 72, Eur. Hipp. 1233;
xtKdos apidos the potter’s wheel, Anth, Plan. 191. 3. any circle
or disk, riv tuepiay dyida, of the sun, Eur. Ion 88: an arc or bow, of
the rain-bow, Arist. Meteor. 3. 2, 3, cf. Poéta ap. Plut. 2. 103 F. 4.
an arch or vault (cf. parts 11), bd tiv obpanoy dyida Plat. Phaedr.
247 B, cf. Suid. s. v. ai@epoBareiv, C. I. 2644, 4440, al.; ward thy
ayida rorrdpevos Luc. Bis Acc. 33: a triumphal arch, Dio C. 53. 22
and 26, etc.:—metaph., xdurrew éndv dyidas Ar. Thesm. 53. b.
oeddvas és Sexdrny dyida in the moon’s tenth orbit, i.e. the tenth
month, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 37. ec. in Byz. Architecture, the apsis or
apse of a basilica, Lat. concha, the Bishop's chair, v. Suicer. [éypida in
late Poets, Epigr. Gr. 440. 9, 445. 4.]
Gifs, ews, ), (dwropat) a touching, Hipp. 1211 B, Plat. Parm. 149 A
sq. 2. metaph., dius ppevay distraction of mind, Hipp. Acut. 392.
d-poyos, ov, blameless, Poll. 3.139. Adv. —yws, Eust. 19. 17.
&\péppoos, ov, contr. —ppous, ovr: (dp, péw) :—back-flowing, refluent,
Homeric epith. of Ocean, regarded as a stream encircling the earth and
flowing back into itself, Il. 18. 399, Od. 20. 65.
dipoppos, ov, going back, backwards, doppot éxtopey Il. 21. 456; dipop-
pot mpori“IAtoy drovéovro 3. 313; && Sdéuay doppos . . mepa Soph. Ant.
386, cf. O. T. 431:—but mostly in neut. doppoy as Ady., much like
ay, backward, back again, dWoppov .. @Bn Il. 7. 413, cf. 4. 152, etc.;
apoppov Hges Aesch, Pr. 1021, cf. Soph. El. 53; & aides, odk doppor
(sc. ame); Ib. 1430; in Aj. 369, it may be either Adj. or Adv. (Perh.
a shortd. form for foreg, as xelyappos for xetudppovs :—Curt. takes it as
a compd, of a, pw, dpvupt, like maAlvopoos.)
d&ipos, cos, 75, (Gm7w) a juncture, joint, dpea wavra Abbe all the joints
were relaxed [by sleep], Od. 4. 794., 18.189; dea dea pod Opp. H. 3. 538.
aipopnrt, Adv. ofsq., Plat. Theaet.144B, Dem. 797.12, Arist.H.A. 4.8, 15.
G&podntos, ov, (Yopéw) noiseless; c. gen., ay. kaxupcrov without
sound of .., Soph. Aj. 321; cf. dremAos, doxevos, &xadnos.
a-podororés, dv, =ayopos, Epiphan.
d-podos, ov, =dyépnros, Hipp. 344. 51, Soph. Tr. 967, Eur. Tro. 887.
Adv. —ws, Greg. Naz.; —pews, E. M. 183. 20.
d-\puSpaxiwros, ov, without pustules or pimples, oBpa Diosc. 2. 81.
d-ptOns, és, =dyevdqs, Hesych.
G-punros, ov, not capable of being cooled, Plat. Phaedo 106 A.
G-Pixiyhynros, ov, not rejoicing the heart, Polyb.9.1,5. Adv. -Tws,
without being rejoiced, Julian. 252 A.
Sveti
dipuxel, Adv. of duxos, Hdn. Epim. p. 257.
apixéw, to be lifeless, to swoon, Hipp. 463. 15., 1207 A.
aipixta, 7%, want of life, swooning, Hipp. Vet. Med, 12, Coac.
155. II. want of spirit, faint-heartedness, Aesch. Theb. 259, 383,
Eur. Alc. 642, etc.
Gipdxdopar, Pass. to be lifeless, Boiss. Anecd. 3. 453.
Gipixo-rovés, dv, making lifeless or faint, Eust. O11. 5. :
G-pixos, ov, lifeless, inanimate, opp. to éuxos, Archil. 77, Simon.
111, Soph. Fr. 743, Eur. Tro. 619, freq. in Plat. and Arist. 2. ay.
Bopd non-animal food, Eur. Hipp. 952. II. spiritless, faint-
hearted, xaxn Aesch. Theb. 192; avjp Com. Anon. 253; dyuxérepat
ai OnAea Arist. H. A. 9. 1, 30: of style, Dion, H. de Dem. 20:—Adv.
—xws, Poll. 2.227. Le
dw (A), =dnue (q. v.), to blow, used only in impf. dev, Ap. Rh. 1. 605.,
2, 1229, but cf. dianme. II, =iavw, dwréw, to sleep, used only in
aor., évt xoirn deooa Od. 19. 341; vdeTa py déoaper 3. 151; évOa be
visr’ decay Ib. 490; so in the contr, form, vier’ doapey 16. 367.
&w (B), to hurt, contr. from daw (q. v.): cf. a77.
&w (c), Ep. inf. devar (contr. for déu—): fut. dow Il. rr. 817: aor, 1
subj. dow Ib, 281, inf. doa: Il.:—Med., Ep. 3 sing. ddirat Hes. Sc. 101
(v. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. ddaros): fut. doopar and aor. dodyny Il. To
satiate, aiparos daar Apa to give him his fill of blood, Il. 5. 289:
but, II. mostly intr. to take one’s fill of a thing, tenévn xpods
269
Gpeva: Il, 21. 70; kepévn xpods Goat Ib.; Acaiopéva xpods Goa
15. 317; ydoto pév éore wat doa 23. 157 :—Med., doecde .. KavOuoio
24. 717; morHros doacOa pirov Hrop 19. 307.—V. also sub v. é@per.
(For the Root, vy. sub &yv: hence Verb. Adj. d-a7os, Gos.)
aadys, <s, (6(@) without smell, Theophr. Odor. 18, Plut. 2, 1014 F.
a&Pev, Ady., Dor. for #@6ev, Theocr.
ddvos, for iGos, dorhp, Ion 11.
gov, dévos, %, Dor. for #idy, Mosch.
dav, dvos, é, a kind of fish, Epich. 34 Ahrens. [4]
Gap, 6, v. sub Gop.
dwpéw, to be careless, Hesych., Suid.
dwpt, Adv. of dwpos, at an untimely hour, too early, Heraclid, in Mein.
Com, 3. 565, Luc. Bis Acc. 1, Anth. P. 12. 116: but in the best authors
always with ris vuerds or the like added (cf. dwpéyuxros), dwpt ris
vurrds at dead of night, Lat. intempesta nocte, Antipho 119. 39, Theocr.
II. 40; dwpt tav vuer@v Antipho 115. 18; vuerds dwpi mov [éort]
Theocr. 24. 38; dept vderwp (vulg. vuer@y) Ar, Eccl. 741, Phalaris
Ep. 88. Cf. dwpla,
Gupta, %, a wrong time: untimely fate or death, Pind. Fr. 101:—
c. gen., dwpia O€pous an untimely, i. e. ble, , Plut. 2.
371 B; dwpia vuerds midnight, Lat. nox intempesta, Alciphro 3. 47; so
dwpia alone, Ael. ap. Suid., Hesych., etc.; metaph., dwpip rod mpay-
patos Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 4:—in acc. as Ady., dwplay je, to
have come foo late, Ar. Ach. 23, ubi v. Dind.; so, mov BadiCes dwpig ;
whither so /ate? Luc. Asin. 24: cf. Hemst. Thom. M. 136.
dwpt-Aoverhs, od, 6, an early bather, v.1. M. Anton. 1. 16,
ddpvos, a, ov, =dwpos, Theophr. C.P.2.2,2, Arat. 1076, Anth. P. 7.600.
dwpo-Pavaros, ov, untimely dead, Ar. Fr. 592, as Dind. for dwpt 0.;
cf, dwpoBavys in C. I. (add.) 3846 g. .
Gwpd-hetos, ov, unnaturally smooth, esp. of men who by pulling out
their beards tried to make themselves look young, Cratin. "Apx. 9: of a
youth, beardless, Ael. N. A. 13. 27.
awpévuKros, ov, (vig) at midnight, Lat. intempesta nocte, Aesch, Cho.
34: cf. depi.
Gwpos (A), ov, (Spa) untimely, unseasonable, xed, Téxat Aesch.
Pers. 496, Eum. 956; @avaro Eur. Or. 1030; TeAevTy Antipho 121.4;
dwpos Oaveiv Eur. Alc. 168, cf. dvwpos; oi dwpor those who die untimely,
Apollod. Acaz. 1; in Epitaphs, Aer’ dwpos Epigr. Gr. 12, al. :—c. gen.,
Ynpws dwpdérepa mparrey things unbecoming old age, Plut. Sull. 2. 2.
unripe, of fruit, Diosc. 1. 180; of fish, out of season, opp. to dptpos,
Nicom. EiAe:@. 1. 21 :—metaph., dwpos mpds yapov Plut. Lyc. 15.
without youthful freshness, ugly, opp. to wpaios, Eupol. Barr, 4, Xen.
Mem. I. 3, 14, Plat. Rep. 574:C :—Adv. —pws, Plut. 2. 119 F.
dwpos (B), ov, (delpw, cf. weréwpos) pendulous, waving about, of the
mAextavat or polypus-like legs of Scylla, rs frot médes clot duddexa
méyvres depot Od, 12.89; one of the Schol, expl. it as above, «peyacrol,
dnd Tod aicp®, but several other interpr, are given. II. in Philem.
Incert. 51 a, dapor médes are the fore-feet, ob rods dwpous elma aor..
mddas mplacOa, ad dt pépes dmaGious.
dwpos (0), contr, dpos, 6, sleep, Sappho 39; and perth, #Aao’ dwpov
do should be read in Call. Fr. 150, for #Aacev Gpov, but cf. dptos (B).
d&wpootvn, %, untimeliness, immaturity, C.1. 4708.
Gwpé-roKos, ov, born out of due time, prematurely, Hippiatr.
dwpro, Eq. plapf. pass. of delpa. ‘
*Ads, %, Dor. for itn
*"Awadépos, 6, = “Ewa Ss, q. Ve .
Pre ¥3 sleep, Ep. Saban only in pres., ti mavvvxov Urvoy dwreis
Il. 10. 1593 pykére viv ebdovres dwreire yAvKiv tmvoy Od. To. 548:
absol., Simon. 50. 7:—in Hesych., dwretw. (Acc. to some from dns, aa,
spirare; and hence, ¢o sleep, cf. atw, iavw, Buttm. Lexil. dwros 8,
dwriLopar, Dep. to cull the choicest or best; v. AwriCopat. ;
dwrov, 76, and dwros, 5, the fairest, best, choicest, the flower of its kind:
Hom. uses it only in this sense, and mostly of the finest wool, olds dasroy
Il. 13. 599, 716, Od. 1. 443; also without olds (which must be supplied
from the context), flock, down, 9. 434; and once of the finest linen,
Alvoto Te Aenrdy dwrov Il. g. 657; so, Ap. Rh. calls the golden fleece
woeoy awrov, 4.176; and Call., Apoll. 111, calls pure water axpov
‘ov tSaros:—but the word is most freq. in Pind., dwros (was the prime
or flower of life, I. 5 (4). 143 dur. orepdvaw the fairest, best of ..,1. 6
(5). 5; Xaptrov dwros their fairest gift, I. 8 (7). 37; gopias dxpos
dwr, the very choicest gift of minstrel’s art, I. 7 (6). 25 ; dar. yAdoons,
i.e. a song, I. 1.75; diras dwros N. 3. 50; so, Adpodiras .. dwroy
Aesch. Supp. 665 :—rarely in pl., Pai tm dwrot Pind. O. 9. 30, etc. ;
hpdov dewrot N. 8.15; fddwv dwrot Simon. 150) :—in Epitaphs, @yjcxm
. . dxpas év ddrw in the flower of youth, Epigr. Gr. 154; Tov... dwrov
Tod dhpov C.1. 2804, cf. 4650. II. Pind. uses it in another sense,
that which gives honour and glory to a thing, as dwros rma a song in
praise of horses, O. 3. 6; dwros dperay O. 5.2; dwros xetpdy O. 8.99.
—The gender cannot be settled from Hom., or from Aesch, (the only
one of the Trag. who uses it, and that only once); Pind. always has
dwros, and so Theocr. 13. 27; Ap. Rh. and the later Ep. dwrov (Opp.
C. 4. 154, olds dwra in pl.). (The signf. flower, which was long re-
garded as the primary one, is not found at all, except in a metaph.
sense, v. GvOos, Adriopa; cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. voc. The word seems
originally to have been used of fine wool.) ;
datos, ov, (ods) without ears, Plut. 2. 963 B; of vessels, without handle
or handles, Philet. 39.
270
B
B, B, Bara, indecl., second letter of the Gr. alphabet: hence as numeral,
B’ = dvo and detrepos, but 8 = 2000.
I. B is the medial labial mute, between the tenuis 7 and the asp. 0.
In the Indo-Eur. languages, the Gr. b ought to appear in Lat., Skt., etc.,
and ought to become p in the Northern languages: but of the former
tule there are few instances (vy. BAyjydopat, Beats Bas), of the latter
none, Curt. p. 273. Indeed in Skt., and occasionally in Lat., B is repre-
sented by g, and in Goth, etc., by k (qu), as Baivw (4/BA) =Skt. ga,
gigdmi, Goth. quiman (to come); =Skt. gal, galami, O. H. G.
quillu (Germ. quellen) ; Bais =Skt. gah-anas; Bapds =Skt. gurus, Lat,
gravis, Goth. kaurs; Bods, =S. gius, A.S, ci (cow, Germ. huh), etc.,
y. Curt. p. 431 sq. II. the pronune. of 8 was softer than our b;
it was often used to represent the lost digamma, v. infr. 3; in modern
Gr. it is sounded like our v; in Lat., names beginning with v are written
in Gr. with b, as Bappov, Bipyidtos (sometimes replaced by the soft
sound ov, as in Ovdadépios, OteAia); in Maced., it represented ¢, as
Bidurmos, Bepevirn for bidummos, Sepevien. III. the dialec-
tic variations of 8 seem to be mostly due to uncertainties of pronuncia-
tion: 1. for y, as BAnxéy for yAnxdv, BAépapov Dor. yAépapor,
Bavé Aeol. for yuv7n, Bépupa for yépupa, mpetyus Cret. for mpécBus ;
cf, the changes above cited. 2. Aeol. for 5, BAfjp for déAcap, BeAgis
for 5eApis, BeApot for AeAdol. 8. to represent the lost digamma,
v. sub déyappa It. 4. in Arcad., B was changed into ¢, as (éAAw,
(épeOpov, émeCapéw for BédAAw, BépeOpor (BapaOpor), ém«Bapéw, Pors.Phoen.
45. 5. for the alleged interchange of B and x, v. sub THKw. 6. for
#, as BeuBpas for peuBpas, Bpords for poprés (mort-alis). 7. Delphic
for 7, as Barety, Bixpds for wareiy, mepds, Plut. 2. 292 F; cf. Lat.
buxus for mégos, Burrus for Tppos. 8. B is sometimes inserted
between pA, up to give a fuller sound, as in poros, weonpuBpila, yap-
Bpés, wéuBrera, 7
fa: shortd. form of BaotAed, King ! Aesgh. Supp. 892, Valck. Hdt. 4.59,
Adon. p. 383 ; so pa, 5@ for parnp, 6@pa, cf. Lob. Paral. p. 78: A nom.
Bas, occurs in Memn. ap. Phot. Bibl. 228, cf. A. B, 1181. II, an
exclam, bak! Hermipp. Anz. 9.
‘, redupl. for Ba¢w, Hesych.; cf. BaBag, BaBaxrns.
, Lat. papae! exclamation of surprise or amazement, bless me!
Eur. Cycl. 156, Ar. Av. 272, etc.; odx? Trav perpiwy, dAAd ray BaBal
BaBai, to denote persons extravagant in their expressions, Alex. Suc. 1,
ubi v. Meineke: c. gen., BaBat rod Ad-you, bless me what an argument!
Plat. Phil. 23 B. (For the accent, v. Arcad. 183.)
PaBudé, strengthd. for BaBal, Ar. Ach. 64, al.; BaBat BaBardg Pax 248.
vos, acc. to Hesych. a kind of dish.
‘ot, in Elis=vérreyes, in Pontus = Barpaxot, Hesych.
, 6, (BaBatw) a chatterer, Archil. 29; in Hesych. BaBderns :—
BaBderns also, a loud talker, roarer, reveller, epith. of Pan, Cratin.
Incert. 22, cf. Eust. 1431. 46.
| . in the Pamphylian dialect, for déAcos, #Aros, Eust. 1654. 20.
‘0, to chatter, chirp, of the grasshopper, Anan. 1. 6.
jas, 5, mud, in Hesych. :—also PaBvAas, Suid., etc.
aBvKa, 4%, Lacon. for yépupa, Arist. ap. Plut. Lycurg. 6, cf. Pelop. 17.
uKds, =7eAexdy, Philet. 40.
BaBvrdv, Gvos, 4, Babylon, Hdt., etc.:—BaBvAdvos, 5, a Babylonian,
Id.; also BaBudwvets, éws, 5, Steph. B.; fem. BoBudwvis, 50s, Nonn.
D. 4d. 203 :—Adj. BaBvAdvos, a, ov, Hdt., os, ov, Arr. An. 6. 29; or
vAwviaKds, 7), a rg Incert. Stl
, atos, 76, (Baw) a speech, Aesch, Pers. 636.
on. 6, Lacon. for dds, C. 1. 58; Rayds* Baordeds Hesych.
yyoas, 5, Lat. Bagoas and Bagéus, Persian word, said to be =edvod-
Xos, as n. pr. in Strabo 15, etc., v. Plin. N. H. 13. 4, 9-
BaSnv, Adv. (Balvw) step by step, Lat. pedetentim, Babyy dmédvros Il,
13. 516; dpaxvos ws B. Aesch. Supp. 886: in marching step, iyye B.
Hat. 9. 57; wyod B. Ar. Lys. 254; B. raxd épéecOar at quick march,
opp. to dpdu@ edcov, Xen. An. 4. 6, 25; Oarrov 7) B. Id. Hell. 5. 4, 53,
Menand. Incert. 221; 8. bwoxwpeiv Arist. H. A.9.44,3- 2. gradu-
ally, more and more, mew Ar. Ach. 535. II. walking, marching
on foot, opp. to riding, driving or sailing, Aesch. Pers. 19.
© Basie: fut. Att. Badiod-a Ar. Thesm. 617, Pl. 495, Plat., etc. ; later
Badicopa Galen., and Badd (Sia-) Luc. Dem. Enc. 1, etc: aor. éBdiica
Hipp. 556. 16, Arr., etc., (da-) Thuc. 6. tor: pf. BeBdbuca Arist.
Metaph. 8.6, 9, Joseph. :—Med., imper. Badifov Cratin. Incert. 167 :—
cf. dro-Badifa: (Bdb0s, Baive,vado). To go slowly, to walk, Lat. ambu-
lare, emarpopadny 8 éBadifey h. Hom. Merc. 210 ; opp. to TpéXw, Xen.
Cyr. 2. 3, 10, etc.; of horsemen, Id. An. 6, 3,193 émt xerfvous B. Dio
Chr. 2. 34: ¢o go by land, opp. to mAéw, Dem. 392. 6., 398. 15 :—of
certain animals, xara oxéAn B., v. oxédos 1:—c. acc. cogn., Bador B.
_ Ar, Av. 42; 65y Xen. Mem, 2.1, 22; det play drpamoy Arist. H. A. 9.
38, 2 ;—also, 66@ B. Luc. Tim, 5. 2. to go about, Cratin. Aor. 5,
al.; xara (vy4 in pairs, Arist. H. A. 5.12. 3. generally, to go,
Antipho 132. 15; én’ ol*ias Bad. to enter houses, Dem. 271.133 B. éni
twa to proceed against him, Id, 1251. 20; «ls 7d moAireuya, eis Tas
dpxds, eis 7a. dpxeta Arist. Pol. 4. 6, 9., 4.145 4-1 4. 15,6; B. eis 7a
marpga to enter on one’s patrimony, Isac. 44.14; to proceed (in argu-
ment), Dem. 314. 21, Arist. An. Post. 2. 13, 12, etc. 4. of things,
ai tipat én’ ddarroy éBddiCov prices were getting lower, Dem. 1285. 22 ;
7) mpaypa mepavrépw B, Id. 688. 14.—The word is almost confined to
Comedy and Prose; it occurs however in Eur. Phoen. 544.
5.
B— Babvyrurros.
Bd8v0ts, ews, }, a walking, going, walk, Ar. Pl. 334 3 Radice xpyjcba
Hipp. Aér. 290; of hares, Xen. Cyn. 8, 3; opp. to m7faxs, dAots, Arist.
Eth. N. Io. 4, 3-
Bédiopa, aros, 76, walk, gait, Xen. Apol. 27, Dem. 982. 18.
Badicparias, ov, 5, a good walker, Cratin. Incert. 105.
Badiopés, 5, =Aad.ors, Plat. Charm. 160 C, ete.
Ba8toréov, verb, Adj. one must walk or go, cot Bad. wapos Soph. El.
1502, Arist. Eth. N. 10. 9, 16 :—so in pl. Badoréa, Ar. Ach. 394.
advoris, ov, 6, a goer, Taxds Bad, a quick runner, Eur. Med. 1182.
Badtorixés, 4, dv, good at walking, Ar. Ran, 128: 70 Badiorindy
capacity for walking, Arist. Interpr.12. Adv.—«@s, Zonar.
Badiorés, 7, dv, that can be passed on foot, Arr. Ind. 43.
BaSdos, 6, a walk, Bddov Badiey Ar. Av. 42.
Badus, (i.e. Fadvs) Elean for Hus, i.e. Pherecyd. Fr. 36, Paus. 5. 3, 2.
Baéfw, post. Verb, used chiefly in pres. and impf.: pf. pass. (v. infr.): ef.
BaBdlw :—to speak, say, Hom., who often joins dpria Bate, as Il. 14. 92 ;
dvepmwAra Batey Od. 4.837; Temvupéva Bates Il. 9. 58; oi7’ (Bekk, of 7’)
eb piv Baovat, xands 8 Smibev ppovéovow Od. 18. 167; Bacew rid
71 to say somewhat to a man, Il. 16. 207, Eur. Hipp. 119; ToAAd kanes
B. twa Id, Rhes. 719; also, Twi te Aesch. Cho. 882; also c. dat.
modi, xaAenois Babes énéegot to address with sharp words, Hes, Op.
184; Kaxotot B.rodAd Tubéws Biav Aesch. Theb. 571; bwépavxa B. éni
rit Ib, 483:—Pass., émos .. BEBaxrat a word has been spoken, Od. 8. 408.
(From 4/BAT, as appears from Bé-Bay-par, Bag-ts : hence also BaBaga.)
Baiwv, B&bvoros, Comp. and Sup. of Babds.
BabunSdv, Adv. (Ba0uds) by steps, Galen. 12. p. 479, Ath. 1 C.
Bais, %: gen. idos, Pind. N. 5. 3, @50s Anth. P. 7. 428:—a step or
threshold, axpav BaOpibwy dro Pind. P. 5.9, cf. Joseph. A. J. 15.11, 5:—a
form, Bacyis, iSos, is restored in Paus. 8. 6, 4 from Mss. II. a
base, pedestal, Pind. N. 5. 3. 2. a socket, Hipp. Fract. 751: generally,
a hollow in a bone, Ib. 776.
Bapo-adys, és, like steps, Plut. 2. 1079 E.
Bap6s or Bacpés, 5, (Baivw) a step, threshold, LXx (1 Regg. 20. 9),
Pseudo-Soph, ap. Clem. Al. 602: a degree on the dial, Lxx (4 Regg. 20.
9 sq-); IL. metaph. a step, degree (of B. eAipaxos mpoxoniy anpuat-
vovot Artemid. 2, 42), 1 Ep. Tim. 3.13; ToAunuarwy BaOpot Joseph.
B. J. 4. 3, 10, v. sub dvadoyéw :—also of a genealogy, dmwrépw duoiv B.
two steps ‘further back, i. e. further back than one’s grandfather, Dio Chr.
2.181. III. =fdé.o1s, Eccl—Acc. to Phryn., BaOyds is the Ion.,
Bacyds the Att. form; so also Moer.andThom, M. The Mss. vary so
much as to throw little light on the diff. of form, v. Lob, Phryn. 324:
Bagpds occurs in a Mityl. Inscr. (C. 1. 2189), and a Lyd. (3486).
Ba8os, cos,7d, (Babus) depth or height, acc. as measured up or down, Lat.
altitudo, raprapov Babn Aesch. Pr. 1029; ai®épos BaOos Eur. Med. 1297,
cf. Ar. Av. 1715 ; BdBous peréxe i.e. to be a solid body, possessing
depth as well as length and breadth, Plat. Rep. 528 B, cf. D:—with
Preps., éx Bdbeos in depth, Hdt. 1.186; eis Bados Arist. Meteor. 4.9, 18,
al.; év Bade Id. Sens. 3, 14, etc.; “ata BaOous Id. Meteor. 1. 3, 5 :—
esp. in military sense, the depth of a line of battle, Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 13,
etc.; émt BaOos in depth of column, Thuc. 5. 68; so, és B. éeraccey
Arr, An. 1. 2:—B8. tptxav of long thick hair, Hdt. 5.9; dropa m&ywvos
Ba6n Ephipp. Navay. 1. 7:—in Lxx and N.T., 7d BdOos the deep water,
opp. to the shallows near shore :—pl. Ban depths, Plat. Tim. 44 D, etc.;
év Bdbeow Id. Polit. 299 E; ev rots Bddeow Arist. H. A. 8. 15, 3; cf.
Babds. 2. metaph., xax@v dpav Bados Aesch. Pers. 465 ; 7) haxpod
mAovrou Babe (cf. BabimAovros) Soph. Aj. 130: depth of mind, B. Tt
éxew yevvaiov, of Parmenides, Plat. Theaet. 183 E; év Bader méctos
deep in drink, Theocr. 14. 29,
BdOpa, 4, =Babpds, Et. Gud.; used only in compds, dzro-, ém-BaOpa.
Opddiov, 7d, Dim. of BaOpor, Ar. Fr. 433: Hemst. Badpldior.
G9pakos, v. Barpayos.
Balpela, 7, =Ba0pov, Aesch. Supp. 859,—a corrupt passage.
Balpndév, Adv. from the bottom, Lat. funditus, Or. Sib. 5. 118.
Babpuxsv, 74, a base, C. I. 3924.
dOpov, 74, shortd. from Baripioy : (Balvw) :—that on which anything
steps or stands, hence, 1. a base, pedestal, 7d B. wat 6 Opdvos Hat.
I. 183; of a statue, Id. 5. 85; so, darudvar idptuara .. éavdorperrat
Bd@pov Aesch, Pers. 812, cf. Xen. Eq. 1, 1. 2. a stage or scaffold,
Hdt. 7. 23. 8. generally solid ground, dudiptrov Zadapivos B.
Soph. Aj. 135, cf. Ph. 1000, O.C. 1662; & matp@ov éaTias BaOpor i. e.
house of my father, Id. Aj. 860 :—in pl. foundations, Bd@pa modtwy Pind,
O. 13. 7; "IAiov..éavaorjaas Bddpa Eur. Supp. 1198; év Badbpos
elvat to stand firm, Id. Tro. 47; €« BdOpwy, utterly, Lat. funditus,
Dion. H. 8. 1. 4. a step, Soph. O. C. 1591: the round of a ladder,
Eur. Phoen, 1179. 5. a bench, seat, Soph. O. T. 142, O.C. tor,
Phryn. Com. 1.5; 7d B., of a lecture-room or school, Plat. Prot. 315 C,
325E, etc.; 7d Bd0pa omoryyifev Dem. 313. 12; of the seats in the
council-chamber, Lys. 133. 11. 6. metaph., «vdtvouv Babpa the
verge of danger, Eur. Cycl. 352.
Balpde, to found firmly, Tzetz.
Babu-ayrys, és, with deep delis, Anth, P. 9. 283.
e-raiomges ov, deep-counselling, Aesch, Pers, 142.
Ou-yeos, ov, Call. Ap. 64, Theophr. H. P. 4. 11, 9; Ion, BaOvyatos
Hdt. 4. 23; Att. Ba®dyews, wy, Theophr. C. P. 2. 4, 10:—with deep
soil, productive, yj ll. cc.; cf. Aerré-yews.
Babu-yéveros, ov, with deep, full beard, Poll. 2. 88, Julian. 349 C.
€0S, —yews, v. sub Babuyecos.
Babv-ynpas, wy, gen. w, in great old age,
Anth. P. 6, 247.
® Balt-yXurros, oy, deep-carved, Paul. Sil. Ambo 156.
Sext. Emp. M, 6. 13: decrepit,
a
er Sh
ve
Babvyvopocivy — Baivo.
Badvyvopoown, 4, depth of wisdom, Theophyl. Bulg. 3. p. 685.
Ba-Sevdpos, ov, deep-wooded, Lyr. ap. Plut. 2. 1104 E.
tvns, ov, 6, deep-eddying, norapds Il. 20. 73, etc.; dxeavds Hes,
Op. 169 :—so also P&OUSivHas, cova, ev, Il. 21.15; and -Bivys, «s,
Dem. Bithyn. ap. Steph. B. v. “Hpaia. ‘
B&Ov-Sotos, ov, far-famed, illustrious, Pind. P. 1. 127.
BaOvepyéw, (*Zpyw) to plough deep, Geop. 2. 23, 14.
B&9U-Lavos, ov, deep-girded, i.e. girded not high under the breast, but
low over the hips, so that the gown fell over the girdle in full folds (cf.
Babdxormos), Babufevous Te yuvaikas Il. 9. 594, Od. 3.154; in both
places of foreign women taken captive by Greeks (BapBdpay yuvaikev
70 éiBerov Schol. Od. 1. c.); so, Babufiver.. Mepaidwy Aesch. Pers.
155; cf. Miiller Archdol. d: Kunst § 339, Bockh Expl. Pind. O. 3. 35.
BaOv-Opit, —rptxos, 6, 1, with thick, long mane, Opp. C. 1. 313: of
sheep, with thick or long wool, h. Hom. Ap. 412.
Ba00-Kapmis, és, strongly curved, Anth. P. 6. 306.
Ba0t-Kxapmos, ov, rich in fruits, eiphyn Epigr. Gr. 792.
BaOU-KATHS TévTos, the deep yawning sca, Theogn.175; cf. weyaxhrys.
BaOu-KAens, és, =Badddogos, Anth. P. 9. 575.
BaOU-KAnpos, ov, with rich lands, of persons, Ep. Hom. 16.
very rich, of land, Coluth. 214 (218), Manetho 3. 229.
ps, tds, wearing high greaves, Q. Sm. 1. 54.
BaOd-KoAmOs, ov, with dress falling in deep folds (cf. Badd{avos),
epith. of the Trojan women, Il. 18, 122, 339., 24. 315; of Nymphs, h.
Hom. Cer. 5, Ven. 258. Il. with deep, full breasts, ée B. ornbéav
Aesch. Theb. 864: metaph. of the earth, deep-bosomed (cf. Babdarepvos)
Pind. P. 9.177, N. 9. 60. 2. simply, very deep, xen Nonn. D. 12.
3273 so, prob., myi) Bad, Id. Jo. 4. 17.
AOU-Kopos, ov, with thick hair or leaves, dpea Bad. covered with thick
forests, Ar. Fr. 557 :—also —Képys, ov, Poll. 2. 24.
B&04-Kpypvos, ov, with high cliffs, dds Pind. I. 4. 96; B. drat deep
and rugged headlands, N. 9. 95.
BaOu-Kphris, Tos, 6, }, with deep foundations, Musae. 229.
B&Ou-KpvorahdAos, ov, with deep ice, Paul. Sil. Ecphr. 220.
B&Ou-Krédvos, ov, with great possessions, rich and plenteous, vaeripes
Epigr. Gr. 1069; rdxy Anth. P. 10. 74; péeOpov Nonn. D, 12. 126: cf.
Badurdovros.
u-KTHLweV, ov, =Babueréavos, Manass. Chron. 2606.
Ba0v-Ktipwv [0], ov, with deep waves, Musae. 189, etc.
BaOU-Aeipos, ov, =sq., Il. 9. 151, 293.
BaOU-Aclpwv, ov, gen. ovos, surrounded by rich dows, wétpa Bab.,
i.e. Cirrha, where the land was forbidden to be ploughed, Tennyson’s
‘ deep-meadow’d,’ Pind. P. 1o. 23.
OU-Afjios, ov, with deep crop, very fruitful, Il. 18. 550, Ap. Rh. 1.830.
aOU-paddos, ov, thick-fleeced, Pind. P. 4. 286, App. Mithr. 103.
B&ODprira, 6, Aeol. for Babuphrns (cf. pyriera) deep-counselling,
Pind. N. 3. 92.
Ba&0u-voos, contr. -vous, ouv, of deep mind, Arist. in Anth. P. append.
9. 23 (Fr. 13 Bgk.).
P&Pivo, fut. Badivd: pf. BeBadvyxa :—Pass., plapf. BeBadvoro Nonn,
D. 39. 305: (Ba@vs):—to deepen, hollow out, BaOuve 5t xOpov &ravra,
of a torrent, Il, 23. 421; eoxae wal eBabuve (sc. 7d oxdpos) dug
and dug deep, Ev. Luc. 6. 48. 2. as military term, to deepen,
tiv parayya Xen. Cyr. 6. 3, 23., 8. 5, 15 :—Pass. to become deep,
be deepened, diuyn B. Theophr. H. P. 4. 11, 3; Badvvopevas amd pilav,
of Delos, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 70; of a deep wound, Nonn. D. 1. c.; Baév-
vopevais xEpot in or with the hollowed hands, Ib. 11, 180, Jo. 2 (6). 48.
Ba0s-EvAos, ov, with deep wood, tAns BabvgiAw pdBy Eur. Bacch.
1138; 8. Spupot Arist. Mund. 3, 1.
BaO4-reB0s, ov, with deep plain, lying low (between hills), of Nemea,
Pind. N. 3. 30.
BabreApOos, ov, (éApa) thick-soled, ebpapts Anth. P. 7. 413.
BaOu-memos, ov, with long robe, Q. Sm. 13. 552.
Ba0u-mixpos, ov, intensely bitter, dipivOov Diosc. 3. 26 (v. 1. Bapd-).
PaOu-wAeKkhs, és, close-knit, Opp. H. 4. 638.
BaOu-mAevpos, ov, deep-flanked, Geop. 17. 2, 1.
PaOu-rAnE, 6, }, deep-striking, oxopmios Nic. ap. Ael, N. A. 3. 40.
Ou-mAdKapos, ov, with thick hair, Ap. Rh. 1. 742.
Ba0b-mAoos, ov, going deep in the water, vais prob. 1. Diod. 3. 40.
Ba0u-rA0vcwos, ov, =sq., Poll. 3. 109.
Ba0u-mwAouros, ov, exceeding rich, Aesch. Supp. 555, Eur. Fr. 462, Ar,
Fr. 163; cf. Badueréavos, Babos 2.
0U-1bAepos, ov, plunged deep in war, Pind. P. 2. 2. é
Sere sornce, ov, deeply depraved, Procl. paraphr. Ptol. p. 223.
Pabv-mptwv, 5, 1%, with high headland, paxes Paul. Sil. Ecphr. 219.
0v-1riOpnV, 5, 1), with deep foundations, A. B. 1339, E.M. 696. 35.
Bab-ndyav, ov, with thick beard, Luc. Jup. Trag. 26.
B&Ouppettys, ov, 5, (féw) =Baddppoos, Ep. gen. Baduppeirao Il. 21.
195, Hes. Th. 265.
p-pelwv, ov, gen. ovros, =Baduppoos, Ap. Rh. 2. 659, 795:
Oipprvos, ov, (phy) with thick wool, rans Anth, P, 6. 250.
BaOupprtia, 7, depth of root, Theophr. H.P. 1.7, 1. :
Ba9vp-pubos, ov, deep-roated, Spis Soph. Tr. 1195 ; Comp. ~prCdrepos
Theophr. H.P. 1. 7, 2.
Bu00-polos, ov, deeply roaring, é4Bpos Manass. Chron, 411.
ip-poos, ov, contr. —povs, ovr, deep-flowing, brimming, Il. 7. 422,
etc.; B. morapyov Etnvor Soph. Te. 559 4 ek ba B. ba H. 9. 61.
B&PUppwxpos, ov, 7) with deep clefts, Q. Sm. I. .
Badie. obeta dhol abd; fem. Badds h. Hom. Cer. 384, Call.
II.
Del, 37: gen. Badéos, BaGelas lon, Babéns: dat. Badet, Badein Ton. |
271
Babéy :—Comp. Baddrepos, post. Badiwr [it Att., t Theocr. 5. 43], Dor.
Bdcooy (q. v.): Sup. Badvraros, post. Ba@iaros. (From VBA come
also BaOos, BévOos (cf. ma0os, wévO0s), Budds, Buocds, Bijcca; cf. Skt.
gah (to bathe), gahanas (deep), etc.; for this correspondence of 8 and
y, v.sub BB I.) Deep or high, acc. to one’s position, like Lat. altus,
Hom., etc.; BaOéns éfdAderat adds a court within a high fence, ll. 5.
142, cf. Od. 9. 239; tpdvos mpomdpobe Badeins the deep, i.e. wide, shore,
Il. 2,92; rappos Il. 7. 341, al.; «kparnp Soph. Fr. 149; Baéd mr@pa a
fall from a high rock, Aesch. Supp. '796; tAevpd Badurarn (vulg. Bapu-
Tarn), of an athlete, Ar. Vesp. 1193; in Prose of a line of battle, B. pa-
Aayé Xen. Lac. 11,6; B. roun, wAnyh a deep cut, Plut. 2. 231 A, Luc.
Nigr. 35 :—1d BaGéa rod Tdvrov Arist. Meteor. 1.13, 1; év Tots Babéct
Id. H. A. 6. 14, 11 (elsewh. written BaOeor, from Bd6os). 2. deep or
thick in substance, of a mist, jépa BaGetay Il. 21. 7, cf. Od. 9.144; of
sand, dud0oo Babeins Il. 5. 587; of ploughed land, veoto Badeins 10.
353; 8.-yi, opp. to stony ground, Eur. Andr, 657, Theophr. C. P. 1. 18,
1; cf, Badv-yeos :—hence of luxuriant growth, deep, thick, of woods,
corn, clouds, BaGeins rappeoy Ans Il. 5. 555; Babeins éx fvddxo10 11.
415; Badd Ajoy (cf. BabvAjos) 2. 147, Theogn. 107; Tov Ayiov
70... Badvrarov Hdt. 5.92,6; Aeudy Aesch. Pr. 652; xAda Eur. Hipp.
1139; xalrn, Tpixes, maryov (cf. Babdpaddos, etc.) Simon. Iamb. 7. 66,
Xen. Cyn. 4, 8, Luc. Pisc, 41 :—deep, of colour, cf. Badvxpoos. 3. of
quality, strong, violent, Badein Aatdame Il. 11. 306. b. generally,
large, copious, abundant, Babds KAfpos Pind. O. 13. 83; Badds avnp a
rich man, Xen, Oec. 11, 10; Badds olxos Call. Cer. 113; B. mAovTos
Ael. V. H. 3.18; Badd xpéos deep debt, Pind. O. 10 (11). 10; orepaver
Badeta répyrs Soph. Aj. 1200; B. eiphvn Jacobson Clem. Ep. 1. 2 :—so
also, Badd «A€os Pind. O. 7. 98; Kivduvos P. 4. 368; B. Urvos deep sleep,
Theocr. 8. 65, cf. Luc. D. Marin. 2. 3; 8. yijpas Epigr. Gr. 452.12. 4,
of the mind, deep, ppivy Babeta Il. 19. 125; cf. Pind. N. 4. 13, Aesch.
Supp. 407; pépizva Pind. O. 2. 100; (so metaph., Badetay GAoka did
gpevos kaprovpevos Aesch. Theb. 593); so, Babdrepa H0ea Hat. 4.95,
Plat. Legg. 930 A:—of persons, deep, wise, Badds tH piae Posidipp.
Incert. 4; T7 Yuxp Polyb. 6. 24, 9; but also deep, crafty, Menand, Incert.
414. 5. of Time, Babds épOpos (v. sub dpOpos) ; B.vvé a late hour
in the night, Luc. Asin. 34; mept éorepay B. Plut. 2.179D; Bad rijs
HAucias Ar, Nub. 514; B. yppas Anth. P. 7.163. II. Ady. -éws,
Theocr. 8. 66: Sup. Badvrara, Ael. V. H. 2. 36. ‘
B&voKapPpos, ov, (cxalpw) high-leaping, Noun, D, to. 238.
aBu-oxadhs, és, deep-dug, Sooh, El. 435.
U-okvos, ov, deep-shaded, shaded, dark, nérpns kevOuava h. Hom,
Mere. 229, cf. Theocr. 4.19; UAn Babr. 92. 2. II, act. throwing
a deep shade, darhp Musae, 111.
BaOu-cxdtedos, ov, with high cliffs, Orph. Arg. 462, Q. Sm. 1. 316.
B&0t-cKoros, ov, of deep gloom, murky, WdeAAa Tzetz. Hist. 10, 294.
Bddvopa, 76, a depth, Theophr. H.P. 4. r1, 8.
BaOv-cpfipry—, vyyos, 6, }, thick-haired, Nonn. D, 1. 528.
BaOvu-orijrvy£, vyyos, 4, 4), with deep caves, Nonn. D. 40. 260.
b-omropos, ov, deep-sown, fruitful, Eur. Phoen. 648,
to Hesych., also in act. sense, =Badeiay onelpov yy.
B&Ov-orepvos, ov, deep-chested, éwy Pind. I. 3.19; Bad. ala deep-
bosomed earth, Hom. Fr. 23, cf. Pind. N. 9. 59, and v. Bad«oAmos 11,
aOu-crohéw, to wear long flowing robes, Strabo 530.
iOU-aroApos, ov, with deep, full robe, Anth. P. 7. 413.
Bad-cropos, ov, deep-mouthed, deep, ommdraa Strabo 756.
Bu0u-orpwros, ov, deep-strewn, well-covered, Aéxtpa Musae. 266; Krivn
Babr. 32. 7.
B&OU-cxowvos, ov,
Babr. 46. 2.
Bu0v-réppwv, ov, deep-laden, vais Opp. C. 2. 87.
Babirys, nos, },=Ba00s, depth, Luc. Icarom. 5.
b . v. sub Baptripos.
Ba0v-rpomos, ov, of deep mind, crafty, Manass, Chron. 5313.
Ba0u-vBpos, ov, with deep water, Schol. Il. 16. 3.
U-utrvos, ov, in deep sleep, Nic. Th. 394.
BaOv-pdpayé, ayyos, 6, %, with deep glens, Manass. Chron. 4817.
peov, ov, =BaddPovdos, Solon 25. 1, Pind. N. 7. 1.
b-uAdXos, ov, thick-leafed, leafy, Mosch. 5. 11.
Ba0t-pwvos, ov, with deep, hollow voice, LXx, dub. for Bapv-.
dios or —xatos, ov, of old nobility, Aesch. Supp. 858; v. xdios.
KavTHes, eooa, ev, =sq., Aesch. Fr. 450.
Ba0u-xatrys, ov, 5, with thick long hair, Hes. Th. 977.
edpov, ov, (xedpa) =Baductpor, Procl. h. Mus. 6.
XIwv, ov, gen. ovos, =Babdyeros, Aesch, Theb. 306.
Babu-xphpav, ov, gen. ovos,=Babdmdouros, Manetho 4. 66.
b-Xpoos, ov, contr. —xpous, ouvv, deep-coloured, Diosc. 5. 109, cf.
Salmas. Solin. 3.46.
Baia, 7), a nurse, Strabo Epit. 5 (3. p. 483 Kramer).
Baivés, dv, (Bdis) of palm-branches, Symm. V. T.
Baive: fut. BAocova: Hom., Trag., Dor. Baceduar Theocr. 2. 8, etc.,
Ep. Béopat or Belopar (v. Béopar):—pf. BéBnxa Hom., Att., Dor.
BéBaxa, with syncop. forms BeBador Il. 2. 134, contr. BeBace Trag. 3
subj. BeB@ot (Eu-) Plat. Phaedr. 252 E; inf. BeBaper Il. 17.359, BeBavat
Eur. Heracl. 610; part. BeBads, —avia Hom., Att. contr. BeBws: plapf.
eBeBhrew Il. 11. 296, ete., Ep. BeBhxew 6. 4953 syne. 3 pl. BéBicav
17. 286, etc.:—aor. 2 €Bnv Hom., Trag., Dor. eBay; Ep. 3 sing. 67 Il.
13. 297, Ep. 3 dual Barny [a] 1. 327, 3 pl. €Bav Aesch. Pers. 18, (Kar—)
Soph. Tr. 504; imperat. 8701, Dor. BG Soph., (also BG in compds. éuBa,
xaréfa, etc.), 2 pl. Bare Aesch. Supp. 191, Eum. 1033; subj. B®, Ep.
3 Ban (omep-) Il. 9. 501, Belw 6. 113, éu-Bé Inscr. Cret. in C. 1. 2554.
2. acc.
deep-grown with rushes, Acomés ll. 4. 383; xAdn +
,
mN
¥
272
15 (cf. Béopar), Dor. Bayes (for BOpev) Theocr. 15. 22; opt. Balyy;
inf. Bivat (Att. Prose only in poo ag ie moe Od. Ad 296, Dor
Bayer Pind. P. 4. 69; part. Bas Baca Bay, Dor. pl. éx-Bavras Thuc.
5. 77-—Med., Ep. aor. 1 é8ycero, not éSyoaro, y. Spitzn. Il. 1.
428.—Pass., pres. (v. infr. 11. 1): in compds., aor. dv-, map-, ovv-
<Badny ; dva-, wapa-BéBapar: a fut. rapaBadjcopa Schol. Eur. Hec.
802.—For the act, fut. and aor. 1, v. infr, B. The forms of this word
resemble those of tornu, and so we find in Hom. a pres. part. redupl.
ArBas.—In correct Att. Prose, the pres. Baivw is almost the only tense in
use, the fut. being supplied by ey, the impf. by qetv, the aor. and pf.
by #A@ov, @AfAvOa: but in compds., Prose writers used all tenses
oer: (From 4/BA come also Baots, Backw, Biya, BiBds, BiBdcbwv,
Bi Baa (causal), s, Badifw, BaOpov, BéBawos, BnAds, BEBndos, Bayds;
the Skt. Root is ga (v. sub B, 8), gigdmi (to gae or go), gatis (gate,
gait, going); Goth. guim-an; O.H.G. g hk (ke ), etc.)
A. in the above tenses, I. intr. to walk, step, properly of
motion on foot, rooat Baivey Hom.; but also of all motion on ground,
the direction being commonly determined by a prepos.:—the kind of
motion is often marked by a part., €8y pev-ywr, Bn digaca Il. 2. 665,
etc. ; a part. fut. points out the purpose, 87 f’ "Ivor . . éfevapifwy he went
zo slay, Il. 11. 101 :—with neut. adj. as Adv., gavAd moolv B. h. Hom.
Mere. 28; a8pdv B. maddAetxw modi Eur. Med. 1164, cf. 830; ica or
opotws B, rvi Dem, 442. 15, Xen. Eq. 1, 3; &v moulds B. Aesch. Ag.
936, cf. 924: to march or dance, pera pvOpov, év puOu@ Thuc. 5. 70,
Plat. Legg. 670 B :—often c. inf. in Hom., Bj 5 iévat set out to go, went
his way, Il. 4. 199, etc.; 69 5 tev 5. 167, etc.; BR 58 Oéew started to
run, 2. 183, etc.; 87 d éAday 13. 27 :—it is constructed c. acc. loci, Soph.
O. T. 152, O. C. 378; and with all Preps. implying motion: the foll.
are to be noted, émt ynds €Bawvev was going on board ship, Od. 11. 533
(cf. dvaBaivw) ; but év de éxdorn [vyt] ..éxardv Kal efkoor Baivoy were
on board, Il. 2. 510; é timmy Bavres having mounted the chariot, Od.
18. 531; ém m@Aov BeBaoa mounted on.., Soph. O. C. 312 (cf. ém-
Balvw); & dippov Il. 5. 364; és dppara Eur. El. 320: Baivay 5¢ aiparos
to wade in blood, Eur. Phoen. 20; but, 8. d¢ ddvvns, 5d 1éB0u, for d5v-
vdopat, mobéw, etc., V. did A. IV. 2. in pf. to stand or be in a place,
xG@pos ev @ BeBneapey Soph. O, C. 52: often almost=eipi (sum), «0
BeBnxws on a good footing, well established, prosperous, [Geol] eb BeBn-
xéras imriovs kdivove’ Archil. 51; tupavvida ed BeByxviay Hat. 7. 164,
cf. Soph. El. 979 5 and in Nicomach. Navyax. 1, Meineke (Com. Fr. 5.
117) suggests eb Blov BeBnxédra (cf. Hew I. 2.c): so, dopadréws BeBnkws
standing steady, Archil. 52; @yaApa BeBnxds dvw Eubul. Spuyy. 23; of
év rede BeBares they who are in office, Hdt. 9. 106, Soph. Ant. 67; &
«axois BeB. Soph. El. 1057, cf. 1094; Bods, KAcls emt yAwaan BEBnker,
v. sub Bods IV, KAcis 4; ent Evpod BeBnévar, v. sub Evpdr. 3. to
0, go away, depart, év vnvat pidny és narpid Il. 12.16; eBay ayovres,
Bav pépovoa have gone and taken away, I. 391., 2. 302; apap BéBaxev
Soph. Tr. 135; @avdoipos BéBney Id. O. T. 959, cf. 832; BeBaor
pods Eur. I. T. 1289; hence BéBnxa euphem. for réOvnxa, Aesch.
Pers. 1002, Soph. Ant. 996, etc. :—metaph. of lifeless things even in Hom.,
évvéa évravrol BeBdact nine years have come and gone, Il. 2. 134; 7H
Spxca Byoerat; Ib. 339, cf. 8. 229. 4. to come, rimre BEBnxas ;
Il. 15.90: ¢o arrive, Soph. O. T. 81, Aj. 921. 5. to go on, advance,
és rd5€ réAuns, és ToGovTOY éAmidwv Soph. O.T, 125, 772; ém écxaTa
Id. O. C, 217. II. c. acc. to mount, Hom. only in aor. med.,
Bhoacba Sippor Il. 3. 262, Od. 3. 481 :—then (in Act.) of the male, ¢o
mount, cover, Plat. Phaedr. 250 E, Achae. ap. Hesych. (cf. NuupdéBas),
Arist. H. A. 6. 21, 1, etc.: in Pass., trmoe Batvépevar brood mares, Hat.
I. 192. 2. c, acc. cogn., Baivew xédevOov to tread a path, Pind.
Fr. 201; v. KaAAaBis:—metaph., B. pérpoy to scan it, Dion. H. de Comp.
21, A. B. 85. 21, etc.; Balvera: 7d émos is scanned, Arist. Metaph. 11.
6, 7. 8. aivoy €Ba xdpos disgust comes after praise, Pind. O. 2.
1733 so, xpéos €Ba pe debts came on me, Ar. Nub. 30; cf. Eur. Hipp.
1371:—cf. also €pxopat A, II. 2. 4. in Poets, with an accus. of
the instrument of motion, which is simply pleonastic, Baivew méda Eur.
El. 94. 1173; so 75a éx-, ém—, mpo-Bhva, énaicoew, xpiprrw, etc. (v.
sub vocc.), cf. Pors. Or. 1427, Jelf Gr. Gr. § 558. 2.
B. Causal, in fut. Bhow, (ém-) Il. 8. 197, (eio—) Eur. I. T. 742:
aor. 1 &Bnoa:—to make to go, paras Bice ap’ innaw he made
them dismount, Il. 16. 810; dyporépous ef imma Bijoe Kxaxas he
brought them down from the chariot in sorry plight, 5. 164; so in
Pind. O. 6. 40; rarely in Att. Poets, as Eur. Med, 209, cf. dva—, dmo-,
élo-, éu-, iwep-Baivw; for in Att. there was a causal pres. BiBa{w, with
fut. BiB, aor. 1 €BiBaca; Luc. returned to the old poét. usage, D. Mort.
6. 4, al., cf. A. B. 395.
tov, 76, = Bais, q. v.
és, d, dv, little, small, Pind. P. 9. 134; B. vaaos Aesch. Pers. 448 ;
pépos B. exe Id. Ag. 1574: scanty, and of number, few, oda Bard
Anan. Fr. 3 Bgk.; Baid y &s dxd moAdGy Aesch. Pers. 1023; Bacd nrg
a scanty cup, i.e. one only, Soph. Fr. 49; paxn B. a few, paltry, Id. Ph.
274; ele mpds pe Bard few words, Id. Aj. 292, cf. Fr. 255. 2 (but, Rady
~. Adyar papav low-spoken, 1d. Ph. 845); éxdper Bards he was going
with scanty escort, i.e. alone, Id, O. T. 750: of condition, low, mean,
humble, Bal, opp. to of peyddor, Id. Aj. 160; é«.. Badv yards dy
yévor’ from a low condition, 1d, Fr. 255; obxt Bad tavevpnpara Id.
O, 0.1199; Bad 778 ind oréyp Id. Ph. 286; of time, short, Solon 17,
Soph. Tr. 44; dad Baris [sc. #Arkias], from infancy, Anth. P. append.
210:—neut. Baidy, as Adv. a little, Soph. Aj. 90, Ph. 20; of Time, Id.
O. C. 1653, Tr. 335; so pl. Bard, Ar. Ach. 2; xara Baidy by little and
little, Dion. P. 622: Comp. Baidrepos Opp. C. 3. 86.—Poét, word, Sige
. by Hipp. in the sense of few. Cf. the Ion, form 7Batds.
Baiov — Baxxevris.
Batovdos, 6,=mardorpiBns, a tutor, trainer, Schol. Soph. 549, Byz.
Batoddpos, ov, v. Baipdpos. x
Béis, 4, a palm-branch (the Coptic bai), Chaerem. Stoic. ap. Porph, Abst,
4.73 Baia powlkav Ev, Jo. 12. 13, cf. 1 Macc. 13. 51; v. Sturz. Dial.
Mac. p. 88 sq., and cf. omddig. : ;
Batrn, }, a shepherd's or peasant’s coat of skins (Att. o.ctpa), Hdt. 4.
64, Theocr. 3. 25., 5.15: L. Dind. restores Bavro-dépos (for Barro-) in
Diod, Excerpt. Vat. 15. II. a tent of skins, Soph. Fr. 853.
Bairvdos, 6, and BarrvAvov, 7é, a meteoric stone, held sacred, because
it fell from heaven, Damasc. ap. Phot. Bibl. p. 348. 10 and 28.
Batruk, vyos, %, a leech, A. B. 1199.
Baipédpos and Baiodépos, ov, bearing a palm-branch, Eccl.
Baroy, dvos, 6, =BAévvos, Epich. 37 Ahr. II. in Alex. Gr. a
measure, Hesych.
BéxnAos, 6, Lat. baceZus, baceolus, an eunuch in the service of Cybelé,
Gallus, Luc. Eun. 8; also BaxéXas, Anth. P. 7. 709. II. a lewd or
weak man, like BAdg, Antiph. Kap. 1, Menand.“fyy.g; v. Thom. M. p. 138.
Baxt{«, to prophesy like Bacis, Ar. Pax 1072, cf. Hdt. 8. 20.
Baxis, 6, an old Boeotian prophet, Hdt. 8. 20, 77, al.; two,others are
also mentioned, Schol. Ar. Pax 1071; and Baxides became an appell. for
soothsayers, Arist. Probl. 30. 3.
Badxxépis, 7: gen. dos Magnes Avd. 1, Ar. Fr. 303 ; ews Hippon. 27,
etc., ap. Ath. 690: dat. Baxxdper or -7, Simon., etc., ib.: pl. Baxnapes
Aesch. Fr. 12, etc., ib.:—baccar or baccaris, an unknown plant, with
an aromatic root yielding an oil (Baxxdpiov éAacoy Hipp. 569. 49, cf.
645. 45), called by some Nardus, by others Conyza: cf. Baxxapis. (A
Lydian word, Schol. Aesch. Pers. 41.)
Jachov, 7d, Lat. baculum, a stick, cudgel, Aesop. 188 (Halm), etc. -—
pl. Bd«vAa, =Lat. fasces, Plut. Rom. 26.
Typevo, = Baxrpevw, Eccl.
Baxrypta, j,—Bderpov, a staff, cane, Ar. Ach. 682, Thuc, 8. 84,
en, II. the staff, as a badge of office, carried by the diucacrai,
Dem. 298. 6; 6 AaBay riv B. padicen eis 70 StxacrhHpiov Td dpudxpovy
7H B. Arist. (Fr. 420) ap. Schol. Ar. Pl. 277, cf. 973-—A form Baxrnpls,
tos, 4, is prob. 1. for dernpls in Achae. ap. Poll. 10. 157.
Baxrnpratw, 0 support as a staff, Jo. Chrys. :
Baxryprov, 74, Dim. of Baxrnpia, Ar. Ach. 448:—so Baxrnptdiov,
Hesych, s.v. #aAuov.
Baxrtpa, 74, the modern Balkh, Arist. Mirab. 46, Strabo 514, al.: the
people were Baxrpror, Ib. 513; or Baxrplavor, Ib. 514:—the Bactrian
camels were famous, Arist. H. A. 2. I, 24.
Pdkrpevpa, 7d, a staff, Baxrpedpacr TupAod modds by support lent
to.., Eur. Phoen. 1539, cf. 1719.
Baxrpetw, to lean on a staff, Suid.
Baxtpiacpés, od, f.1. in Poll. 4. 104 for paxrpopds.
Baxrpov, 74, (4/BA, BiBa(w) Lat. baculus, a staff, stick, cudgel, Aesch.
Ag. 201, Cho. 632, Eur. Phoen. 1719, Theocr. 25. 207 ; metaph., Toxéov
B. Epigr. Gr. 257. 2.
Baxrpo-mpocairys, ov, 6, going about begging with a staff, epith. of a
Cynic, Anth. P. 11. 410.
Be cacabecss, ov, 6, the staff-bearer, epith, of Diogenes the Cynic,
Cercid. ap. Diog. L. 6. 76.
Baxxavadwa, 74, the Lat. Bacchanalia, Jo. Lyd,
XGpws, 7, =Baxxapis Cephisod. Tpo. 1.
KXas, 6,=Baxyxevrhs, Soph. Fr. 598; v. Lob. Phryn, 433 sq.
Baxdo, to be in Bacchic frenzy, to rave, Aesch. Theb. 498.
BaxxéBaxxov Goat, to sing the song (to Bacchus) beginning with
Baye Barxe! Ar. Eq. 408.
Bakxetla, 7, the feast of Bacchus, Bacchic frenzy, revelry, Baxxeias
xadjjs Aesch. Cho, 698 (Herm. suggests Baxyelas (dAns), cf. Eur. Bacch,
232, and v. sub @puyorl; ris pidoadpov pavias kai Baxyelas the
madness and frenzy of philosophy, Plat. Symp. 218 B:—in pl. Bacchic
orgies, Eur. Bacch, 215, 1294.
Baxxetov, 74, the temple of Bacchus, Ar. Lys. 1. II. Bacchic re-
velry, Eur. Phoen. 21 :—in pl. Bacchic orgies, Ar. Ran. 357; also Baxxra,
Eur. Bacch. 126 (ubi v. Dind.),
Baxxevos or Baxxetos, a, ov, also Baxxwos, a, oy (to suit the metre),
fem, os Luc. Ocyp. 3: (Bd«xos) :—Bacchic, of or belonging to Bacchus
and fis rites, Borpus Soph, Fr. 239; vépos Eur, Hec. 685; puOuds Xen.,
etc.: hence frenzied, frenzy-stricken, rapt, Baxxetos Atévugos h, Hom,
18. 46, cf. Hdt. 4. 79; 6 Baxxesos Oeds Soph. O. T. 1105; 6 Baxxewos
deond7ns Ar. Thesm. 988, cf. Wess. Hdt. 4. 79; Tov B. dvaxra, of
Aeschylus, Ar. Ran. 1259. II. as Subst., Baxxios, 6, =Bdsexos,
Soph, Ant, 154, Eur. Cycl. 9; cf. Valck, Eur. Phoen, 21 :—also=oivos,
Eur. I. T. 953, Cycl. 519, Antiph. Incert, 15. 2. Baxyxva or -eia,
7a, v. sub Baxyeior, 3. Baxxelos (sc. rots), 6, also Baxxeaxds,
the bacchius, a metrical foot of three syllables, ——u, the converse foot
(u——) being imoBd«xeos (Dion. H. de Comp. 17) or madcpBdxxetos,
Lat. antibacchius, (Draco p..128, Schol. Hephaest. p. 159 Gaisf.) ; but
these names are sometimes reversed, Santen ad Terent. Maur. p. 89; 70
B. pérpov Hephaest. 77, 79, al.
Baryeupa, 74, in pl. Bacchic revelries, Eur. Bacch. 40, 317, Plut.
Ti. Gracch, 10,
Baxxevs, ws, 6,=Bdxyxos, Aesch. Fr. 394, Soph, Ant. 1122, Eun
Bacch. 145, etc., but only in lyric passages.
Bakxevousos, ov, Bacchanalian, frenzied, Eur. Bacch. 298.
Ba«xevors, ews, 4}, Bacchic revelry, Eur. Bacch. 357-
Baxxeurys, 00, 5, a Bacchanal, any one full of Bacchic frenzy or of
wine, Orph. H. to, 21., 46, 6 :—fem, -evrpia A.B. 225, Hesych. ‘II.
as Adj., B. pu@uds Anth, P, 11, 64,
Baxxevrixds — Barro.
Baxxeutixés, , év, disposed to Bacchic revels, Arist. Pol. 8. 7, 14.
Baxxevrwp, opos, 6, =Baxxeuryjs, C. 1. 38, Anth, P. 9. 524.
Baxxetw, to keep the feast of Bacchus, celebrate his mysteries, esp. at
the great Trieterides, Hat. 4. 79. 2. to speak or act like one frenzy-
stricken, to be frantic or fanatic, Lat. bacchari, Soph. Ant. 1 36, Eur., al.:
also of places, Aesch. Fr, 64 a, Eur. I. T, 1243. II. Causal, to in-
spire with frenzy, Eur. Or. 411, H. F, 966 :—Pass., Id. Or. 835; dtAogo-
pla eb para BeBary. full of mysticism, Plut. 2. 580 C.
Baxxé-xopos, ov, leading the Bacchic dance, Orph. H. 56.
Baxyyn, 4, a Bacchante (v. Baxxos 111), Aesch. Eum. 25, Soph. Ant.
1125, Plat., etc. :—generally, Baxyn “Acdou frantic handmaid of Hades,
Eur. Hec. 1076; 8. vexdaw Id. Phoen. 1489, II. a kind of pear,
Nic. Al. 354.
Baxytalw, =Baxyedw, Eur. Cycl. 204, Bacch, 931.
Baxxtakés, 7, 6v,=Barxios, Orph. H. 78.
Bakxtds, ddos, 7, poet, fem. of Baxyxetos, Anth. P.6.72, and oft. in Nonn.
Baxxuxds, 7, dv, =Baexetos, Arist. Probl. 19. 48, Diod. 1, 11, al. Adv.
-&s, Strabo 687: Comp. -wrepoy, Ath. 560 F.
Baxxwos, a, ov, =Bayetos, q. v.
Baxxtdw, to range in Bacchic fury, BeBaxxwwpévny Bporois Nocay
Soph. Fr. 782; cf. earaBaryida.
Eon, tS0s, 4, =Bdxxn, Soph. Ant. 1129, Com. in Meineke Fr.
4. O71.
Bakxiarys, ov, 6,=Baxyxevrys, Soph. O. C. 678.
Baxxos, 6, Bacchus, a later name of Dionysus, called Ardvugos Béxyxetos
and 6 Baxxeos in Hdt. 4. 79, and the Verb Baxxevey occurs in the
same place; but the name Bacchus first occurs in Soph. O. T. 211,
and is freq. in Eur.; cf. “Iaxxos, The earlier and prevailing name
Dionysos-occurs in Hom., but not often (vy. sub vocc.). But his worship
seems to have been primitive and manifold; and he himself is variously
represented, as the civiliser of mankind, as the inspirer of noble enthusiasm,
as the symbol of the generative and productive principle of nature, etc. ;
v. Creuzer’s Dionysos, Miiller Archiiol. d. Kunst. § 383 sq. II.
often used for wine itself, Eur. I. A. 1061, etc.; cf. Bakyetos. III.
a Bacchanal, like Baxxn a Bacchante, generally any one inspired, frantic
with passion or otherwise, “A.dov Baxxos Eur. H. F. 1119; cf. Heind. Plat.
Phaedo 69 C. IV. a kind of fish, =évtoxos 11, Dorio ap. Ath, 118
C. (The Root seems to be FAX, so that Bdxxos represents Faxyxos ;
and “Iaxxos is for Fifaxxos; connected prob. with #yéw, iat, ie.
FtFaxn, cf. the Hom. adiayos =dFlaxos: Hesych. also has Ba-Bdx-rns*
kpavyagos, 80ev Kat Baryxos.) :
Baxxovpia, 74, Hebr. word in LXx, =mpwroyervfuara.
Banytros, 6, bread baked in hot ashes, an Elean word, Ath. 111 D.
Banxobys, es, (Baxxos, el50s) filled with the spirit of Bacchus, Arr.
Ind, 8. 1.
Békxowv, wvos, 6, Dim. of Baxxos, A. B. 856.
Bddaypos, 6, a fresh-water fish, barbel, Arist. H. A. 4. 11, 7-
Badav-dypa, 7, a key or hook for pulling out the Bddavos (v. Badavos
It. 3), Hdt. 3.155, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 29 ;—in Polyb. 7. 16, 5, seemingly =
BaXavos It. 3.
PadAtver-dppados, ov, with a boss like the valve of a bath, piddn Bad.a
cup with a round bottom, Cratin. Apar. g, ubi v. Meineke.
P&Aaveiov, 7d, Lat. balineum, balneum, a bath or bathing-room, often
in Com., as Ar. Nub. 837, 1054; more often in pl., Ib. gg1, Eq. 1401,
etc. 2. a bath taken, Aristo ap. Plut, 2. 42 B, Galen.—The poét.
word is Aoerpa, Aourpa, Ta.
BaAdvelTys, ov, 6,=sq., Polyb. 30. 20, 4.
BaAtvets, ews, 5, the bath-man, Lat. balneator, whose office was to
trim the hair, beard, and nails, to furnish pdupara, etc., Ar. Eq. 1403,
Ran. 710, Plat., etc. They were proverbial for their busy chattering,
like barbers,—Badaveds ént trav wodumpaypdévwv Paroemiogr.
Badaveuris, od, 6, =Badaveds, Jo. Chrys.: fem. BaAdvetrpra, Poll. 7.
166, Liban. 4. 140.
Pidtveutixés, 7, dv, of or for baths, kovia Geop. 10. 29, 4: 3 -KN
(sc. TéxvN), Plat. Soph. 227 A,
BidAadvetw, to wait upon a person at the bath, Ar. Lys. 337; B. éavT@
to be one’s own bath-man, Id. Pax 1103: to drench one like a bath-man,
oivy B. Twa Pherecr. Mepa. 1. 6 :—Pass., Timocl, Badar. 1.
BadAdvnpés, a, dv, (Bddavos) of the acorn-kind, in form like xapunpés,
oraxunpos, etc., Theophr. H, P. 1. 11, 3.
Biddvnpiyew, to live on acorns, App. Civ. 1. 50.
Bahavynpayta, 7), a living on acorns, Philo 2. 409.
Bihivy-pdyos, ov, acorn-eating, Alcae, 89, Orac. ap. Hat. 1. 66, Plut.
Badtvy-pdpos, ov, bearing acorns or dates, Hdt. 1. 193.
Bidévile dpiv, to shake acorns from the oak, hence as a proverb. answer
to beggars, GAAnv Spdy Baddyife Anth, P. 11. 417. II. (Badavos
It. 4) Bad. twa to administer a itory to him, Hipp. ap. Poll. 10, 150:
verb. Adj., Paul. Aeg.
Baduvixés, 4, dv, of or for the bath: 1d B.=énidovrpor, Schol. Luc.
Lexiph. 2.
Budvivos, n, ov, made of Bddavos, B. edatov oil of ben,. Theophr.
Odor, 29, Diosc. 1. 40. :
BaAdvov, 7d, a decoction of acorns, used as a restorative after drunken-
ness, Nichoch. Incert. 1, 2, = BdAavos 11. 4, Hipp. 627. 31.,
679. 35, etc.
BaAavis, ios, 4, =Addavos 11. 4, Hipp. 658. 51.
etc., =sq.
Bitdéneroa, #, fem. of Badaveds, as Bacidooa of Bactheds, a bathing-
woman, Anth. P. 5. 82:
II. in Suid.,
273
Bodaviris, Sos, 7, a kind of chestnut, Plin. 15. 23.
B&AGVO-56K7, 7), (5éxouaL) the socket in a door-post to receive the Bada~
vos (11. 3), Aen. Tact. 18, ubi v. Casaub.
P&Advo-a%s, és, like an acorn, Diosc. §. 155.
Bidavo-Kdorriivoy, 7d, the chestnut, Alex. Trall. p. 312.
Badavos [Bi], 4, an acorn, Lat. glans, the fruit of the yrds (cf. devAos)
given to swine, Od. 10, 242., 13. 409, cf. Arist. H. A. 8. 21, 6:—
any similar fruit, the date, Hdt. 1. 193, Xen. An. 2. 3, 15; Avds Bad.
the sweet chestnut, v. Sprengel Diosc. 1. 145: the ben-nut, glans
murepsica, Theophr. H. P. 1. 12, 1. 2. the tree which bears Ba-=
Aava, Ib. 4. 2, 6. II. from similarity of shape, 1, a sea
shell-fish, the barnacle, Arist. H. A. 4. 8, 33., 5. 15, 16. 2. glans
membri virilis, Ib. 1. 13, 3- 3. an iron peg, a bolt-pin, Lat. pes-
sulus, passed through a hole in the wooden bar (4éxAos) which was
put across the inside of the gates and went into a hole in the door-post
(Badavodden), so that the bar could not be removed till the pin was
taken out wifh a hook (Gadavdypa), Ar. Vesp. 200, Thuc. 2. 4; cf.
«hels 3, and y. Salmas. in Solin. pp. 648-656, Casaub. Aen. Tact. 18:
—a similar fastening for necklaces, Ar. Lys. 410. 4. in Medic. a
suppository, Hipp. Epid. 1. 966: a pledget, pessary, Lat. pessus, pessa~
rium, Id. (Cf. Lat. glans, g representing b, v. BB. Iv. Perhaps from
BAA (BdddAw), that which is cast or falls, Curt. no. 637.)
peeves =Badarnpayos, E, M. 790. 36 :—Verb -ayéw, Schol.
. 1g. 163.
Badtivéw, to fasten with a Bddavos (11. 3), BeBaddvexe tiv Odpay Ar.
Eccl. 361 :—Pass., BeBadravwpévos, 7, ov, shut close, secured, lb. 370,
Id. Av. 1159. ;
Badavridtov (prob. BadA-), 76, Dim. of BadAdyriov, Eupol. Aly.23. [77]
PaAavrinrépos, =Badarriordpos, v. sub BadAdvriov.
Piravrioadijs, és, xerdv B. tunica vaginalis, Melet. p. 115. 4.
BaAdvriov, 76, v. BaddAayriov.
BaAavrioropéw, fo cut purses, Plat. Rep. 575 B, Xen. Mem. 1. 2,62;—
and BiAavrio-répos, ov, a cut-purse, Teleclid, ‘Ho. 8, Ecphant. Incert. 3,
Plat. Rep. 552D:—but prob, BaAA- should be restored, v. sub BadAdyTtoy.
PaAGvHBys, es, (ef50s) acorn-like, Theophr. C. P. 4. 3, 4.
BaAtiverds, 7, dv, (Badraviw) fastened with a Bddavos (11. 3), dxeds
Parmenid. ap. Sext. Emp. M. 7. 111, cf, Xen. Oec. 9, 5. II.
adorned with acorns, quddn Ath. 502 B; cf. kapuwrds II.
Badapés, 6, Cretan word for ¢uyds, Paus. 10. 17, 9.
Badatiorov, 76, the flower of the wild pomegranate, Arist. Plant. 1. 6,
fin., Diose. 1. 154.
BoABtHHSys, es, (clos) with two projecting edges, Hipp. Mochl. 842.
BadBis, Zdos, 1), properly, the rope drawn across the race-course; but
mostly in pl., like Lat. carceres, the posts to which this rope was attached,
the line whence the racers started, and to which they returned, both in run-
ning and driving, Ar. Eq. 1159: also the point from which the quoit
was thrown, Philostr. 798 :—hence any starting point, dwd BadBibov Eur.
H.F. 867, Ar. Vesp. 548; metaph., €pwe mpds BadBida Aumnpay Biov
Eur. Med. 1245; é« B. els réppa Themist, 177 D. II. since the
starting point was also the goal, BadBides was used for any point to be
gained, as the battlements (by one scaling a wall), Soph, Ant. 131; cf.
Lyc. 286, Opp. C. 1.513. (Prob., like ByAds, from 4/BA (Baive).)
Bade, utinam! O that! would God! with opt., Aleman Fr. 12: cf.
GBaXre. (Properly, imperat. of B4AAw.)
BaAepos or Badivos, 6, a kind of carp, Arist. H. A. 6.14, 12: perh.
BadAtpés, Ib. 9. 20, 2, is the same.
Badny, 6, v. Baddjy. :
PuArés, a, dv, (B4AAw) Lat. varius, spotted, dappled, édapos, AvyKes
Eur. Hec, go, Alc. 579. 2. parox. Badios, as name of one of
Achilles’ horses, Pie-ball or Dapple, Il. 16. 149, al., cf. Eur. I. A.
222. IL. swift, Opp. C. 2. 314: ef. alddos,
vriov, 76, a bag, pouch, purse, Simon. 181, Epich. 6, Ar. Eq. 707,
1197, Av. 157, al.; mats €¢ BadAavtiov a supposititious child, Teleglid.
Incert. I. 2. in late writers, a purse, i.e. a sum of 250 denarii,
Epiphan.: (a similar phrase still prevails in the East).—It was usually
written Baddyrioy with single A; but in Simon. l.c. the metre requires
Badd—, and this form is consistently given by the Rav. Ms, of Ar.: in
Ar, Ran. 772, indeed, this Ms, and the Venet. give rots Badaytiordépois,
and to restore the metre correctors introduced Badayrinrépos, but
Lachm. suggested rote BadaAavriorépos, which has been now received,
v. Meineke Com. Fr. 2. p. 14. II. a javelin (as if from BaAAw), a
pun in Dionys. ap. Ath. 98 B.
~axpasat, of, a nick ¢ boys at Argos, v. Plut. 2. 303 Ay
Av, 5, (not Badjy Hdn. 7. pov. A€g. 17, Arcad. 9), a hing, Aesch.
Pers. 658, Soph. Fr. 144. (A Phrygian word, prob, akin to Hebr. Baal,
Bel (a lord), cf. Hesych., Sext. Emp. M. 1. 313.)
BadAnvade Bade, a pun between BddAdAw and the Attic deme Had-
Ajvn, Ar. Ach. 234.
ris, vos, 7), a throwing, Ath. 406 D, 407 C. :
AAife, to throw the leg about: hence to dance, jump about, in Sicily
and Magna Graecia, Epich. p. 46; cf. Ath, 362 B sq. (Cf. Ital. ballare,
French ballet, our ball.)
BadAtpés, od, 5, v. sub BaAepos. fe
BadAAts, ews, 4, an unknown plant, supposed to have wonderful medicinal
properties, v. Creuzer Xanth. Lyd, Fr. 16.
vopés, 6, a jumping about, dancing, Alex. Kovp. 1.
BédAw: fut. BAAD (but only in compds.), Ion, Badew Il. 8. 403, rarely
Baddow Ar. Vesp. 222, 1491: aor. 2 €B&Aov, Ion, mpo-Bddecne Od. 5.
331; Ion, inf. Badéev Hom., Hdt., but Badreiy Il. 13. 387., 14. 424;
P&Aavirns [7], 6, acorn-shaped, B. MOos a precious stone, Plin. 37. 10, $
| an opt. BAeins in Epich, Fr. 154 (v. Ahrens D. Dor. p. 338) as if from
274
€Brnv (v. cupBdddAw): pf. BEBAnKa: plapf. EBeBAHKEw, Ep. BeBAhwerv
Il. 5. 661.—Med., Ion. impf. Baddéoxero Hat. 9. 74: fut. BadrAodpar
(in compos.) Ar. Ran. 201, Thuc., etc., Ep. Badedpar (dpqu-) Od. 22,
I03: aor. 2 €BaAduny, Ion. imper. Baded Hat. 8. 68,—used mostly in
compds.—Pass., fut. BAnOjocopat Xen. Hell. 7. 5, 11, (S:a—) Eur.; also
BeBAHcopat Eur., (Sta—) Dem. 202.17; (Ep. fut. gup-BAjoopat, v. cvp-
BddAw): aor. €BANOnv Hdt., Att. Prose (Eur. in compds.) :—Hom. also
has an Ep. syncop. aor. pass., with plqpf. form, €8Anro Il. 11. 675, fdp-
BAnro 14. 39; subj. BAnherat (for BAjrar) Od. 17. 472; opt. BAgo or
Bacio Il. 13. 288; inf. BAAoOa 4.115; part. BAjpevos Il., Od. :—pf.
BEBAnpar, Ion. 3 pl. BeBAgarat IL. 11. 657, opt. d:a-BeBARobe Andoc.
22. 41: pf. €BeBAnuny (mept—) Xen.; Ion. 3 pl. €BeBAjaro Hat. 6. 25.—
An Ep. pf. Be8dAnpar also occurs in special sense, v. sub *BoAéw. (From
BAA come also BéAos, BéAcpvor, BeAdvn, Bort, Bddos, Boris; cf. Skt.
gal, galimi (decid i (stillans); O.H. G. quillu (scaturio),
quella (Germ. quelle); for the interchange of 8 and y, v. sub B, 8.)
A. Act. to throw: I. with acc. of person or thing aimed at,
to throw so as to hit, to hit one with any kind of missile, properly opp.
to striking with a weapon in the hand (témrw, obrdw), BANpevos He
turels Il, 15. 4953 Tov Bader, ov8’ dpdpapre 11. 350, cf. 4. 473, etc. ;
nor is it necessary to take it in the sense of rdw in Il. 5. 73, éyyvoev
2rddv BeBAHKe .. dovpl; or in 16. 807, doupt dpav peconyds oxedd0ev
Bade :—Construction: c,. dat, instrumenti, 8. tivd Sovpi, id, eyxei,
mérpy, kepavy®, etc., Hom.; c. dupl. acc. pers, et partis, piv BaA€e pnpdv
dior@ Il. 11. 583; and c. acc, partis only, 5.19, 661 ; so, roy & ’Oduceds
ward Aatpov .. Badrey iG Od. 22.15; Sovpt Badrdy mpds orHOos Il. 11.
144: ¢. acc. cogn. added, €Axos.., 76 yuv Bade Tdvbapos ig Il. 5.
795 :—also, Bade Tudeidao Kar’ domida smote upon it, Il. 5. 281. 2.
more rarely of things, #vioxov Kovins pabduryyes €Baddov Il. 23. 502;
so of drops of blood, 11. 536, cf. Aesch. Ag. 1390; of the Sun, deriow
éBadrev [xOdva] Od. 5. 479, cf. Ap. Rh. 4. 885: to strike the senses,
of sound, «rumos ovata Bade Il. 10. 535, cf. Soph. Ant. 1188, Ph. 205;
and of smell, dcp? B. Twa Id, Fr. 411, cf. 483. 8. metaph., B.
Twa KaKois, POdve, Woy to smite with reproaches, etc., Id. Aj. 1244,
Eur. El. 902, Ar. Thesm. 895; and even orepavos B. twa Pind. P. 8.
80; (whence’simply to praise, laud, Id. O. 2.161, P. 11. 62); also, pOdvos
- BdddAx Aesch. Ag. 947; PlAnua BaddAct tiv Kxapdiay Ach. Tat. 2. 37:
cf. *Borێw. . II. with acc. of the weapon thrown, /o throw, cast,
hurl, of missiles, rare in Hom., Baddy Bédos Il. 9. 495; xadKdv evi
orhdecot Badwy ll. 5. 346, cf. Od. 20. 62; év vyvoty .. wip B. Il. 13.
629 :—but also with dat. of the weapon, to throw or shoot with a thing,
of 8 dpa xeppadiowr .. BédAov Il. 12.155; BéAeoe Od. 16. 277 :—in
Prose absol., 8. émt twa to throw at one, Thue. 8. 75; éat oxondy or
oxorod Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 29, Luc. Amor. 16; and alone, of yurol Bar-
Aovtes elpyov Thuc. 4. 33. 2. generally of anything thrown, els
Gada Avpar’ €BaddAoy Il. 1. 314; 7A pev ev mupt Baddrgpy Od. 14. 429;
[vyfias] B. wort mérpas 12. 71; edvds B. to throw out the anchor-
stones, 9.137; 8. andpov to cast the seed, Theocr. 25. 26 :—metaph.,
Unvov .. emt Prepadpors B. Od. 1. 364; B. oxdrov Cupace Eur. Phoen,
1530; B. Avmnv tii Soph. Ph. 67. b. of persons, B. Teva. év Kovin-
ow, ev barédy Il. 8.156, Od. 22. 188; yas ew B. Soph. O. T. 622; B.
rw, Gbanrov Id. Aj. 1333, cf. Ph. 1068; and in Pass., Anth. P. 5. 165,
etc,:—then metaph., és xaxdv B, Twa Od. 12, 221; 8s pe per’.. épidas
nat veixea B. Il. 2. 376; B. twa és exOpay, és pdBov Aesch. Pr. 388,
Eur. Tro. 1058 ; also, év aivig or airig B. Twa Soph. O. T, 657, Tr. 940,
(but in Eur. Tro. 305, B. alriay és twa); xuwdivy B. Twa Aesch. Theb.
1048. 3. to let fall, érépwoe apn Barer Il. 8. 306, cf. 23. 697 ;
B. dnd Bdxpu wapedv Od, 4.198, cf. 114; Kard Brepdpav B. Saxpva
Theogn. 1206; kat’ dccwv Eur, Hipp. 1396; aiparos wépprya mpds
médy B. Aesch. Fr. 182 ;—B. tods d5évras to cast or shed them, Arist.
H. A. 6. 20, 11, etc.; so BdAAew alone, Ib. 22, 6, 4. of the eyes,
érépwoe BAN Sppara cast them, Od. 16.179; so, 6upa, airyds, mpbowmoy
B. els or mpds rt Eur., etc. 5. of animals, to push forward or in
front, rods gods [immous] mpbabe Raddy Il. 23. 5723; mp. Baddvres (sc,
immous) Ib. 639; Badd€ Kdrwde 7a pooxta Theocr. 4.445 so, B. puxdy
mort xépdea Bion 5. 12. 6. in a looser sense, to throw, cast, i.e. to
put, place, but mostly with a notion of hurry, 7d pev -. Badérny ev
xepoly éraipay Il. 5. 574, cf. 17. 40., 21.104; papAa..év vyt B. Od.
9. 470; ént yav ixvos modds B. Eur. Rhes. 721; paoyavov én’ adxévos
B. Id. Or. 51:—metaph., év orhOeror pévos Bade Tope Aady Il. 5.
513; Onws..diddrnra per auporépoior Bdédopev may put friendship
between them, 4.16; B. ri rut év Ovpd, like rwévat émt ppeciv, Od. rr
201, cf. 14. 269; so, év wapdia B. Pind, O. 13. 21: but also, Oupg, és
@updy B. to lay to heart, as in Med., Aesch. Pr. 705, Soph. O. T.
975- b. esp. of putting round, dud’ dxéeoor Bows Bare Kapwida
xbeda Il, 8. 722, cf. 7313; and of clothes or arms, dpi 8 AOnvn
dpos.. Bar alylba 18. 204; cf. Aw, mepiBadrra. 7.
of the dice, fo throw such and such a throw, v. sub nuBds:—so prob.,
pos Badodoa, absol., by its throw, Aesch. Eum, 751, cf. Lob. Paral.
165. 8, Paddy is sometimes added, like AaBéy or Exwv, at the end
of a sentence, almost as an expletive, with, Soph. O. C. 475. IIt.
intr. to fall, tumble (cf. pinta 7), worapos Muvvjuos eis aa Baddow Il.
11. 722, cf. Ap. Rh, 2. 744, etc.; [tous] epi réppa Badovoas having
run round the post (unless this is by tmesis for mep:B-), Il. 23. 462;
eyd B2.. Tax’ ev wédy Bara (sc. éyavrny) Aesch. Ag. 1172, ef. pirrw
7; (in Cho. 574 Herm, restores dpe? .. nat war’ dpOadpovs Bader) ;—
later, B. els rémov to arrive at .., Ap.Rh. 4.1579; Baddy nabedbe lay down
and slept, Arr, Epict. 2. 20, Io. 2. so in familiar language, BadAX
és népaxas away with you! be hanged! Lat. pasce corvos! abi in malam
rem! Ar. Vesp. 835, ¢tc.; BaAX’ és paxapiay Plat. Hipp. Ma. 293 A.
Badrrd\ory — BarriCo.
B. Med. fo put for oneself, cs vt Oup@ BadAcae that thou may’st
lay it to heart, Il. 20. 196, cf. Od. 12. 218; od 5 evi peat Baddeo
ono Hes. Op. 107; ef pev 87 vdoror ye pera ppeot .. Baddreat Il. g.
4353 & Oupody BaddAcoOai 7 Hat. 1. 84, etc.; eis or Ent vody, eis urv7-
pny Plut. Thes. 24, etc.; v. supr. A. 11.6; &p Ewvrod Badrdpevos on
one’s own judgment, of oneself, Hdt. 3. 71, 155., 4. 160., 5. 73 :—in Od.
I. 234, €BdAovro is now restored. 2. rééa or figos ap’ pos
BddAecOa to throw about one’s shoulder, Il. 10. 333., 19. 372, etc.; émt
Kapa orepn B. Eur. I. A. 1513. 8. és yaorépa BadAecOat to con-
ceive, Hat. 3. 28. 4. to lay as foundation, xpnmiba BadAdAco@at,
Lat. fundamenta jacere, Pind. P. 7. 4, cf. 4. 245: also to lay the founda-
tions of, begin to form, olxodopiay, orparémedov, etc., Plat., etc.; B.
dykupay to cast anchor, Hat. 9. 74, etc. II. rarely, xpéa Bad-
AecOar Aovrpois to dash oneself with water, bathe, h. Hom. Cer. 50;
(but, Aovrpa émt xpods Badrciy Eur. Or. 203).
BadAwrh, 7, a plant, perhaps black horehound, Diosc. 3. 117.
BaXébs, 6, Dor: for BnAds, q. v.
Barcapivn, 7, the balsam-plant, cited from Diosc.
BéAcapov, 74, the balsam-tree, Theophr. H. P. 9. 6, 1. 2. the
fragrant resin of this tree, balm of Gilead, Ib. 4, 1, Arist. Fr,
105. II. an aromatic herb, like mint, Geop. 11. 27. (Prob.
Semitic, v. Pusey on Dan. append. G.) [@dAcapoyr in Nic. Th. 947,
but @ in Androm, and Damocr. ap. Galen., as in balsdémum in Lat. Poets. }
BédAcapos, %, the balsam-tree, Pallad.; who also has BaAcapoupyés, 6,
a ima of balsam: the Verb -ovpyéw in Byz.
cij.o-pdpos, ov, balsam-bearing, xwpiov Georg. Syncell,
Badkcapadns, es, (el50s) like balsam, Plin. 12. 19.
Badcipav, dvos, 6, a balsam-grove, Pallad.
Badry, 7, a swamp, Byz.:—Padtabqs, es, swampy, Ib.
Baya, 76, Dor. for Biya, Pind.
BapBatve, onomatop. word, to chatter with the teeth, ll. 10. 375: to
stammer, Bion 4.9, Anth.:—so also BapBaxtlw, Hippon. 10; also Bap~
Bartle or -Wfw, A. B. 30, Eust. 812. 46, and thence restored (for Bop-
BvArad{w) in Arist. Probl, 27, 11.—BapBdado is dub., Meineke Mosch. 3. 7.
BapBaxeta, -Ketrpra, %,=pappyaxcia, —Kedrpra, Hesych.;—BapBakos,
6,=appands, A. B, 85.
PapBak, dxos, 9, cotton, Achmes Onir. 222; hence BapPdxvov, 76, as in
mod. Greek, Suid. :—Adj. BapBaxepés or —npds, a, dv, and BapPixtvés,
n, 6v, of cotton, Byz.:—BapBaxo-adys, és, like cotton, Diosc. 3. 18.
PapBpadav, dvos,=BeuBpas, Epich. et Sophr. ap. Ath. 287 B, 305 C.
Bayes, Dor. for B&per, x pl. subj. aor. 2 of Baivw, Theocr.
Béppa, 7d, (Barrw) that in which a thing is dipped, dye, Plat. Legg.
956 A; Bappa Sapdavixdv, KuCuenvixdy, v. Bantw 1. 2:—B. Aevew-
patos a whitish tinge, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 49. II. sauce, Nic.
Th. 622, etc.
Bav [a], Ep. for €Bav, eBnoar, 3 pl. aor. 2 of Baivw.
Bavé, Boeot. for yuvn, Corinna 21; pl. Bavijwes, Hesych.; yava in
Greg. Cor. p. 345 :—v. sub -yur?.
Bavaveto, to be Bavavoos, Synes. 22 D.
B&vaveta, 4, handicraft, the -practice of a mere mechanical art, like
xeipovatia and réxvn, Hdt. 2.165, cf. 167, etc. II. the life
and habits of a mere mechanic, vulgarity, bad taste, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7,
6., 4. 2, 4, cf. Pol. 6. 2, 7.
Biivavorkés, 4, dv, of or for mechanics: téxvn B. a mere mechanical
art, Lat. ars se/lularia, Xen. Symp. 3, 4, Occ. 4, 2.
Bavavoos, ov, (as if Badvavoos, from Badvos, avw) :—properly, working
by the fire, mechanical, epith. of the class of handicraftsmen or artisans,
which leads a sedentary life, despised among warlike or nomad people,
defined as being mepi rds réxvas dy dvev wédw adbvarov olxeta0a Arist.
Pol. 4. 4,95 7 BeAriory mids ob movhoe B. wodirny Ib. 3. 5, 3, etc.; 6
B. dfpos, opp. 6 yewpyiicds, Ib. 4. 3, 2: as Subst. a mechanic, Ib. 3. 5,33
and 70 Bavavoov, = oi Bdvavaot, the class of mechanics, Ib. 7.9, 7, Cf. 6. 7,
I, II. réxvn Bavavoos a mere mechanical art, a base, ignoble
art, Soph. Aj. 1121, cf. Plat. Theaet. 176 C; 8. épyov Arist. Pol. 8. 2, 43
Bavavoérara Tay épyaoidy Ib. 1.11, 6; B. Biov Civ a mere mechanic's
life, Ib. 3. 5, 5., 7. 9, 3 s—hence, 2. vulgar, in bad taste, Id. Eth.
N. 4. 2, 20:—Ady. ~ows, Clem. Al. 273.
o-Texvéw, =sq., Strabo 782.
Bavaucoupyéw, to follow a mere mechanical art, Poll. 7. 6.
Bavavooupyta, 4, handicraft, Plut. Marcell, I4.
Bavauc-oupyés, 08, 5, a handicraftsman, Just. M. Apol. 1. 55, Poll. 7. 6.
Bavauveadns, like a Bavavoos, vulgar, Byz.
Bagts, ews, 7), (Bd{w), po’t. Noun, a@ saying, esp. an oracular saying,
like pun, evapy}s B. jAGev “Ivdxw Aesch. Pr. 663; Ocoparav Bagi
Soph. Tr. 87. 2. a report, rumour, ww .. B. €xee xaAern Mimnerm,
15, cf. 16; Oedv émonifeo phyw Bdgw 7 avOpumev Theogn. 1298; B.
ddyevhy, B. kadiy AaBeiv Soph. Aj. 494, El. 1006; omeipev paratay
B, és wacay modu Ib. 642, cf. 637; bid d& moras epxerar Bdgis Eur.
Hel. 223; dfefa ydp cov Batis. . AAG’ *Axauods a report concerning
thee, Soph. Aj. 998; dAdotpos B. tidings of the capture, Aesch. Ag. 10;
Gavévros B. dvipés Eur. Hel. 350; so, Thy 7° dup Onaéws B. Id. Supp.
7” . II. voice, Epigr. Gr. 989. 2.
janreov, verb. Adj. one must dye, rpixas Clem. Al. 291.
Baars, ov, 6, a dyer or dipper :—oi Bénrat were certain priests of
Seplhid, pethaps so called because they dyed their hair ; v. Meineke Com.
r. I. p. 119 sq.
Bamrifw, fut. Att. @, to dip in or under water, Barricov ceavréy Plut.
2. 166 A; of ships, to sink or disable them, Polyb. 1. 51, 6, etc., cf. 16.
6, 2; @Bdaricay Thy woh, metaph. of the crowds who flocked into
¢, Jerusalem at the time of the siege, Joseph, B. J, 4. 3, 3; also, B. Twa
Bawriots — Bapéw.
iavy Anth, P. 11. 49:—Pass., ds éx Tod BeBarricbat dvarvéover Hippocr.
§. 242 (Littré): to be drenched, Eubul. Navow. 1; metaph., BeBanrio-
pévot soaked in wine, Lat. vino madidi, Plat. Symp. 176 B; dpAqpacr
BeB. over head and ears in debt, Plut. Galb. 21 ; yvods BawriCdpevor 7d
Heipaxiov seeing that he was being drowned with questions or getting
into deep water, Plat. Euthyd. 277 D; B. eis dva:o@noiay kal imvov
Joseph. A. J. 10. 9, 4; 6 TO Oup@ BeBantiopévos xaradverar Ach.
Tat. 6. 19: cf. Dorvill. Charit. 2. 4. 2. to draw wine by dipping
the cup in the bowl, Aristopho SiAwy. 1; puddas B. ee . . Kparjpwv Plut,
Alex. 67; cf. Barra I. 3. 3. to baptize, Twa Ev. Marc. 1, 4, etc.:
freq. in Pass., BawrifecOa els perdvovay Ev. Matth. 3. 11; eis dpeow
dyapri@y Act. Ap. 2. 38; els Xpordy Ep. Rom. 6. 3, etc.:—Med. to
dip oneself, LXx (4 Regg. 5. 14): to get oneself baptized, Act. Ap. 22.
16, cf. 1 Ep. Cor. Io. 2.
Parrions, ews, , a dipping: baptism, Joseph. A. J. 18. 5, 2.
Barropa, 76, baptism, the usual form in N. T, both of John’s and of
Christian baptism.
Barniopés, 6, a dipping in water, ablution, Ev. Marc. 7. 4,8, Ep. Hebr.
g. Io. 2. baptism, Joseph. A. J. 18. 5, 2, Eccl.
Bamrioriptov, 76, abathing-place, swimming-bath, Plin.Ep. 2.17.
the baptistery in a church, Eccl. ;—also Batrriorip, fpos, 6, Byz.
, od, 6, one that dips: a baptizer, 6 Rawr. the Baptist, N.T.,
cf. Joseph. A. J. 18. 5, 2.
Parrorixés, 4, dv, of or for baptism, baptismal, Cedren. 1.p. 797 ed. Bonn.
Barrés, 4, dv, dipped, dyed, Diod. 5. 30; bright-coloured, dpys Ar.
Av. 287; ipdria Id. Pl. 530; 7a Barr’ éxovres dyed, i. e. black, garments,
Hegesipp. ’AdeAp. I. 13. 2. for dyeing, xpwpara Plat. Legg.
847 C. II. of water, drawn by dipping vessels (cf. Bara I. 3),
Eur. Hipp. 123.
Bamrpia, 4, fem. of Barrys, Eupol. Incert. 111.
Barre, fut. Bayo (€u-) Ar. Pax 959: aor. €Baya Trag., etc.:—Med.,
fut. Bayoua: Ar. Lys. 51: aor. ¢Baydyny Anth.:—Pass., fut. Bapy-
copa Lxx, M. Anton. 8. 51: aor. éBapOnv (dn) Ar. Fr. 366; in Att.
generally ¢Bdpnv [&] Plat., etc.: pf. BéBapypar Hdt., Ar. (From
¥BA®, as appears from aor. Bapfvat, Bah, etc., being prob. akin to
BAO, Badis, q. v.) I. trans. to dip in water, Lat. immergere,
as 8 br’ aviip xadneds médcnuy.., civ tdaTt Yvyp@ Barry (so as to
temper the red-hot steel), Od. 9. 392; 8. eis twp Plat. Tim. 73 E; es
péAL, els «Apov Arist. H. A. 8. 26, 1, al.; (so, in Pass., Bawrdpevos
otnpos tempered iron (cf. Bah), Plut. 2.136 A; and of coral, to become
hard, Diosc. 5. 138). b. of slaughter in Trag., év ofayaiot Bayaca
fipos Aesch. Pr. 863; €Baywas éyxos <b mpds “Apyeiwy orpary ; Soph.
Aj. 95; pdo-yavoy eiaw capeds €Bayer Eur. Phoen. 1577; and in late
Prose, eis rds mAeupds B. ri aixpuhy Dion. H. 5. 15, cf. Joseph. B. J. 2.
18, 4. c. also, to dip in poison, €Bawev iods Soph. Tr. 574; xiTa@va
révd €Bawa Ib. 580." 2. to dip in dye, to dye, €Bawer . . Eipos the
sword dyed [the robe] red, Aesch. Cho. 1011; B, Ta KaAAn to dye the
beautiful cloths, Eupol. Incert. 45; B. épva wore elvat dAoupyd Plat. Rep.
429D; eipara BeBappéva Hat. 7.67; rpixas Bawrew Anth, P. 11. 68:
absol. in Med. to dye the hair, Menand, ’Opy. 1, Nicol. Incert. 1. 33, cf.
Barrys :—also of the glazing of earthen vessels, Ath. 480 E:—Comic,
Banrey rivd Bappa apd:avixdy to dye one in the [red] dye of Sardis,
i.e. give him a bloody coxcomb, Elmsl. Ar. Ach. 112; but, BéBamrra
B. Ku(uenuixdy he has been dyed in the dye of Cyzicus, i.e. is an arrant
coward, Id. Pax 1176 (v. Schol.) 3. to draw water by dipping
a vessel (cf. Bamri{w 2), dv0’ Hiaros 74 Kadmo: Knpla Baar Theocr. 5.
127; dpvravay ..é* pécov Bapaca rot AéByros .. bbaTos to draw
water by dipping the bucket, Antiph. “AAecmrp. 1, cf. Theophr. Char. g ;
Bapaca tovrias ddés (sc, 7d Tebxos) having dipped it so as to draw
water from the sea, Eur. Hec. 610; cf. Bamrés 1. II. intr., vads
éBayev the ship dipped, sank, Eur. Or. 707; B. eis Wuxpov ai eyxéAves
Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 37; c. acc. cogn., vja..Bdmrovoay 75n Kdpa Kup-
tov dipping into.., Babr. 71. 2, Arat. 858. 2. Baas mci (sc.
tds kwras) Ar. Fr. 16,
Bapayxidw, Bapdyxtov, = Bpayx—.
Bapayxos, 6,=Bpayxos, Hippon. 94.
Bapabpov, Ion. BépeBpov (cf. (épeOpov), shortened BéOpov (q. v.), 76,
a gulf, pit, Arist. Probl. 26, 28 :—esp. at Athens a yawning cleft beyond
the Acropolis, into which criminals were thrown, like the Spartan nadadas,
Hdt. 7. 133, Ar. Nub. 1450, Plat. Gorg. 516 E, cf. Schol. Ar. Pl.
It.
431. 2. metaph, ruin, perdition, Dem. 101.1; name of a courtesan,
Theophil. SiAava, 2. II. a woman's ornament, Ar. Fr. 309.
8. III. =fpdbv, Diosc. 1. 104. (The Root seems to be the
same as that of BiBpwoxw to devour, cf. Lat. vorago and vorare; v.
BiBpwonw.)
Bdpalpos, 6, one that ought to be thrown into the pit
Pseudol. 17.
aPpdw, to cast into a pit, Cyrill.
abpaiys, es, (<l50s) like a pit or gulf, probl. 1. Strabo 614, Plut.
Lyc. 16 :—8. méAaryos, abysmal, of a dangerous sea, Philo 2. 514 :—pre-
cipitous, of a road, Strabo p. 217.
pat, 5, a kind of cake, Epilyc. Kap. 2 ubi y. Meineke.
Rapa, 4, a kind of plaster, mentioned by Alex, Trall. 3. 8.
Bapia, %, land of barbarians, Steph. Byz. :
Baipifw, fut. Att. 1, to behave like a barbarian or foreigner, speak
like one, Hdt. 2.57: to speak broken Greek, speak gibberish, Plat. Theact.
175 D; to violate the laws of speech, commit barbarisms, Th A€fer B.
Arist. Soph. Elench. 3, 2; cf. Strabo 663, Luc, Rhet. Praec. 17 and 23,
etc, II. to hold with the barbarians, i. ¢. the Persians (cf. pndiqa,
étc.), Xen. Hell, 5. 2, 35-
(Bdpadpov), Luc.
@
275.
BapBaprxés, #, dv, barbaric, foreign, like a foreigner, opp. to “EAAnu-
xés, Simon. 138; 7d BapBapucdv,=oi BdpBapa, Thuc. 1. 6, cf. 7. 29;
7a B, vn Arist. Pol. 1.9, 5, etc.; vdpiya B. leges barbarorum, name of
a treatise by Arist. (Fr. 562) :—esp. of the Persians, Xen. An. 1. 5,6; és
70 BapBaptkwrepov more to the Persian fashion, Arr. An. 4.8 :—Adv.,
éBéa Kat BapBapeds nat “EAAnviKds i.e. both in Persian and Greek,
Xen. An. 1. 8,1; Aeydpevov B. in the language of the country, Arist,
Mirab, 159. II. barbarous, violent, Plut. 2. 114E; 76 B. barbarous
anes Luc, D, Mort. 27. 3 :—Adv. -«@s, barbarously, @pas cat B. Plut.
ion 35.
BapBipiopss, 6, use of a foreign tongue or of one’s own tongue amiss,
barbarism, Arist. Poét. 22, 4 and 6; cf. Gellius 5. 20.
BapBaprori, Adv. in barbarous fashion, éropxeica Plut. 2. 336
Cc. II. in barbarian or foreign language, kexpdgovra B.,
Cp pee ?), Ar. Fr. 45; dgdvera BapBapor mapakadovyrav App.
ithr. 50.
BapBips-yAwooos, ov, =BapBapdpwvos, Tzetz. ad Lyc. 276.
BapBapd-Fipos, ov, of barbarous mind, Or. Sib. 3. 332.
BapBipo-crévos, ov, slaughtering barbarians, Thom. M. p. 141.
pBapos, ov, barbarous, i. e. not Greek, strange to Greek manners or
language, foreign, known to Hom., as appears from his Kapes BapBapd-
povot, Il. 2, 867; later as Subst. BdpBapor, of, originally all that were
not Greeks, or that did not speak Greek, then specially of the Medes and
Persians, Simon. 141, Aesch. Pers. 255, 337, 434, Hdt., etc.; put by
Aesch. (Pers. 187) even into the mouth of Atossa. So Plato divides man-
kind into Barbarians and Hellenes, Polit. 262 D, cf. Thuc. 1. 3, Arist. Fr.
81, Strabo 661 sq. ;—the latter considering themselves naturally superior,
BapBapav “Eddnvas dpxewv ends Eur. I. A. 1400; B. Kat dodAov rabrdy
voce Arist. Pol. 1. 2,5; of B. SovAummrepar ta 4On ioe Tay "EAAhvev
Ib, 3.14, 6; B. wéAeyov war with the barbarians, Thuc, 2. 36:— Bdp-
Bapos (sub. 7), opp. to af “EAAnvides wéAcis, Thue. 2. 97, cf. Xen. An.
5.5,16. The Egyptians had a like term for all foreigners (Hdt. 2. 158),
as the Chinese have now; and the Hebrews called the rest of mankind
Goim, Gentiles. It was used of all defects which the Greeks thought
foreign to themselves and natural to all other nations: but, 2. as
the Hellenes and Barbarians were most of all separated by language, the
word had especial reference to this, pov? B. Aesch. Ag. 1051, Plat. Prot.
341 C; yAa@ooa B. Soph, Aj. 1263, etc. ; so Ar. (Ay. 199) calls the birds
BapBapor, as singing inarticulately, cf. Hdt. 2. 57, Strabo 662, where the
word is fully treated :—so Adv., BapBdpws dydpacra have foreign names,
Strabo 471; v.BapBapixds,xapBavos. 3. in Gramm. it denoted any fault
or solecism in the use of Greek, Luc.Soloec. 5; cf. BapBapiopds. If.
after the Persian war the word took the contemptuous sense of outlandish,
brutal, rude, éuabis nat BapBapos Ar. Nub. 492; 70 THs pices Bap*
Bapov Dem. 563. 13; BapBapwraros Ar. Av. 1573, Thuc. 8. 98, Xen. An.
5- 4, 34, cf. Arist. Pol. 1. 2, 4. III. the Romans called even them-
selves Barbarians, until the Greek language and literature were naturalised
at Rome, (‘ Marcus vortit barbaré,’ i.e. Latiné, says Plautus of himself,
Prolog. Asin. ; but vy. Ovid. Trist. 5.10, 37). From the Augustan age
however the name was given to all tribes which had no Greek or Roman
accomplishments, IV. as these spread, the*name was at last
confined to the Teutonic race: though the Greek writers of Constanti-
nople persisted in calling the Romans so to the last. (Commonly held
to be onomatop., to express the sound of a foreign tongue, Strabo 662;
Curt. questions its relation to Skt. varvaras or barbaras (which appears
to mean curly), and compares Lat. balbus, balbutio. Cf. also Gibbon ch.
§1, Roth iiber Sinn u. Gebrauch des Wortes Barbar, Niirnberg 1814.)
BapBipo-cropia, %, (oréua) a barbarous way of speaking, Strabo 662?
BapBapérms, ros, %, the nature or conduct of a BapBapos, Tzetz.
Hist. 9. 972. 2
Bapf aevact, ov, of barbarous manners, Manass. Chron. 3999.
BapBips-ppav, 6, 1, (pry) of barbarous mind, Or. Sib. 1. 342, etc.
BapBaps-pidAos, ov, pvdai B. barbarous tribes, Manass. Chron. 5760. .
Bipopwviw, to speak Greek barbarously, Strabo 663 :—Subst.- devia,
%, Phot., Eust.
6-pwvos, ov, speaking a foreign tongue, KGpes [l. 2. 867, cf.
Strabo 661 sq., Nitzsch Od. 1. p. 35; of the Persians, Orac. ap. Hdt. 8.
20., 9. 433 Vv. BapBapos. II. speaking bad Greek, Strabo 663. -
BapBapéw, to make barbarous: only used in Pass. to become barbarous
or savage, Eur, Or. 485; xax@ KAdovras oiorpw Kai BeBapBapwpery
of barbarous or outlandish sound, unintelligible, of birds, Soph. Ant. 1002.
Bapadns, es, (ef50s) barbaric, Schol. Ar, Pax 753.
Biros, 7), the wild peach-tree, Geop. 10.13. (Akin to BpaBvdos.) _
japBirilo, to play on the barbiton, Ar. Fr. 594.
Birvorhs, od, 6,a player on the barbiton, name of a play by Magnes,
Schol. Ar. Eq. 519.
BapBiros, % or 6, a musical instrument of many strings (rokvxopdos
Theocr. 16. 45), like the lyre, and often used for the lyre itself, first in
Anacr., v. Bgk. Fr. 113, then in Eur. Cycl. 40, Ar. Thesm, 137, ete; fem.
in Anacreont. I. 3, but masc. in 9. 34 :—in earlier Poets the gender is not
determined. Later, we have also BapBirov, 74, as in Latin, Dion. H. 7-
72, Ath.,etc. (A foreign, prob. an Oriental, word, like payadis, v4BAas
or vaBAa, capBuen, Strabo 471.)
BapBir-wSds, dv, singing to the barbiton, Luc. Lexiph. 14.
pBés, 6,=ptorpor, Ar. Fr. 320.
Bapdieros, 7, ov, post. for Bpddioros, Sup. of Bpads, Il. 23. 310:
another form BapSvrepos occurs in Theocr, 29. 30.
BapSor, of, the poets of the Kelts, Bards, Diod. §. 31, Strabo 197.
Bapéw, fut. now, pf. BeBapyka, etc.; cf. émPapéa:—to weigh down,
depress, later form for Bapivw, Bapnoa radra 7d mer Luc. D.
2
276
Mort, 10. 4; iva pi) riv wédw BapOpey C.1. 5853. 15; 73 Ovos EBaper
tais eiopopais Joseph. B. J. 2. 14, 1, cf. Dio C. 78. 17, Plut. Aemil.
34:—in Pass. c. acc., to be indignant at, a’rav rv evyévecav Hdn. 8.
8, 2; ods €Bapodyro M. Anton. 8.44. II. intr. in Ep. pf. part.
BeBapnas, weighed down, heavy, oivy BeBapydres Od. 3. 139., 19. 122:
—for this, in later Greek, the pass. BeBapnpévos was substituted, Poéta
ap. Plat. Symp. 203 B, Arist. Probl. 30. 1, Theocr. 17. 61, Anth., etc. ;
also pres. pass. Bapeerat Hipp. 7.578 Littré; aor. éBapyOqv Dion. H. 1.
14; BeBdpynra: Plut. 2. 895 F.
Vv. sub Bapus,
pa, 75, a burden, load, Byz.
Bapycis, ews, 7), a pressure, oppression, lambl, Protr. p. 326.
Bipt-Bas, avros, 6, one that goes in a boat, Soph. Fr. 453.
tm, 7%, Ion. word, =Bdpos, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 11.
ivos, 6, v.1. for BaAaypos. .
pts, dos, Ion. cos, : pl. Bapes Lxx, Ion. Bapis, Hdt. 2. 41; poet.
dat. pl. Bapidecot Aesch, Pers. 554 :—a flat-bottomed boat, used in Egypt,
Id. Supp. 874, Hdt. 2. 41, 96,179; BapBapor Baprdes Eur. I. A. 297;
v. dupiarpopos. 2. later a large house, tower, palace, Lx (Ps. 44.
9, Dan. 8. 1, al.); cf. Valck. Ammon. p. 44, Sturz Dial, Mac. p. 89, and
y. mupyoBapts.
Bapvapar, = pdpvapar, Epit. Corcyr, in Epigr. Gr. 180.
Bapos [a], ews, 74, weight, Hdt. 2. 73, etc. Il. a weight, bur-
den, load, Aesch. Cho. 992, Soph., etc.; 8. weproady +yijs, like Homer’s
dxOos dpovpas, Id. Fr. 682:—pl. Bdapyn weights, Arist. Mechan. 3,
etc. IIL. oppressiveness, 7 THs 6opqs B. LXX (2 Macc. g. 10),
cf, Diosc. 4. 76. IV. heaviness, torpor, 8. vapx@bes Plut..2. 345 A;
Badpos rév dérow Synes. Enc. Calv.; 8. erAnvds Hipp. 396. 45- V
metaph. a heavy weight, ciyns B. Soph. Ant. 1256, cf.O.C. 409; Bapos
mnpovis, cuppopas ld. El, 939, etc.; xpi) TD Bapous perad:dévarrois pidous
Xen. Mem, 2.7, 1, cf, Arist. Eth.N.9,11, 2: and then alone for grief, misery,
Aesch, Pers. 945; epadijs mévos rai B. Arist. H.-A. 8. 21, 2; B. éxew
Lat. graviter ferre, Id. Eth. N. 4. 5, 10:—of heavy demands, B. Tov
émraypatov, Tay pdpav Polyb. 1. 31, 5, etc. VI. abundance,
mAovrou, GABov Eur. El. 1287, I. T. 416: strength, orparonédwy Polyb.
1. 16,4; B. 7s bAaxjs violence of .., Alciphro 3. 18. VII.
weight, influence, Lat. gravitas, Polyb. 4. 32, 7, Plut. Per. 37, etc.
Bapos, oe or Bapov, 70, a kind of ise Mastin. ‘Inn. 1. =
jap-ovAKéds (sc. unxav7), %, the lifting-screw, invented by Archimedes,
Hero Math.: also BapvoAxds.
Bipu-ans, és, breathing hard, tmvos Opp. C. 3. 421.
smelling, Nic. Th, 43.
_ Bapu-adyis, és, grievously suffering, Orph. H. 68. 7.
votoos Anth. P. append. 269, Epigr. Gr. 803.
Bipy-ddynros, ov, very grievous, Soph. Aj. 199.
Baro és, heavy with woe (cf. dvauixns), Soph. O. C. 1561.
II. strong-
II. =sq.,
pu-axns, és, Dor. for Bapunxgs, Ar, Nub. 278, Av. 1750.
u-axOys, és, very burdensome, Nonn. D, 40. 155+
ipt-Boas, ov, 6, keavy-sounding, Pind. Fr. 107. 2.
eperns, ov, 6, loud-thundering, Zevs Soph. Ant. 1117; also,
parns, Anth. P. 7. 394; fem. —Bpepérerpa, Orph. H. 9. 25.
Bapv-Bpipyros [7], ov, greatly indignant, Boisson. Anecd. Noy. 377.
ipv-Bpopos, ov, loud-roaring, Fr. Hom. 71, Eur. Phoen, 183, etc. :—
loud-sounding, adds, rbpmava, Eur. Bacch, 156, Hel. 1305; Bap. dppovia
Alodis Lasus 1 Bgk. ma aeniees
u-Bpas, 6, 7, gnawing, corroding, arévos Soph. Ph. 695.
wt Sr 4, ied belated aenating. Zeds Pind. O. 8. 58;
enor Id. P. 4.3733 €pwres Ion g. 1 Bgk.
b-yAwooos, ov, grievous of tongue, Nonn. Jo. 10. v. 33.
-youvos, ov, heavy-kneed, lazy, Call. Del. 78; B&pt~youvaros,
Theocr, 18. 10.
Biipv-yuos, ov, weighing down the limbs, wearisome, xédev0a Opp. H.
fo tage cg ape oe vn a OE
€w, to be grievously unlucky, Ar. Eq. 558.
Acme %, pi ill-luck, Antipho 116. 29, Lys. Io. 24.
ovidw, = Bapvdatpovéw, Heliod. ap. Lob, Phryn. 81.
, ov, gen, ovos, pressed by a heavy fate, luckless, Alcae. 5,
Eur. Alc, 866, Ar. Eccl. 1102.
puos, ov,=sq., Nonn. D, 40. 194, Christod. Ecphr, 194.
pv-Baxpus, v, weeping grievously, Anth. P. 9. 262, etc.
U-Seopos, ov, loaded with chains, Nonn. D. 25. 140, etc.
0s, ov, taking heavy vengeance, Aesch. Cho. 936.
v, Dim. .a small weight at bottom of .a water-l
Math, Vett.
Sretpa, §, giver of ill gifts, Moipa Aesch, Theb. 975, 988.
evel, Hero in
, ov, =BapvySouTos (q.v.), Mosch. 2. 116, Musae., etc. ;
Opivos Epigr. Gr. 344. 13.
f sate 2 6, heavy-headed, Epicur. ap. Plut. 2. 1086 E.
u-epyis, és, hard-working, App. Civ. 1. 83.
i-fnrdos, ov, exceeding jealous or envious, Lyc, 57, Anth. P.
. 273.
Bik. to be hard of hearing, Hipp. 462 (Littré 7. 10) :—Subst.
Papinxota, +, hardness of hearing, Id. Aph. 1247, os
Biipv-qxoos, ov, (anotw) hard of hearing, Arctae, Caus. M. Dinut. 1. 4,
Poll. 2. 81. II. act. deafening, vérot Hipp. Aph.1247, Sext. Emp.
~ M. 6. 49. . '
As, és, heavy-sounding, deep-sounding, Diod. 5. 31, Opp. H. 4.
317, etc. :—also ~qxnTOos, ov, Jo. Damase,; and in A. B, 225 Bapv-nxos,
ov; in Sup.—nxéraros Agath, 294. 8.
Bap
i-Opoos, ov, deep or Joud-sounding, Mosch. 2. 119, Gaisf.
Bapéws — Bapis.
PiptOiplo, to be weighed down: to be melancholy or indignant, App.
Civ. 2. 20; ént ru Diod. 20. 41: in Med., Plut. Sull, 6.
BapvOdpla, 7}, sullenness, Arist. Virt. et Vit. 6, 2, Plut. Mar. 40.
Bipt-Pipos, ov, heavy in spirit: indignant, sullen, Eur. Med, 170,
Call. Cer. 81, etc. Adv, —pws, Alciphro 2. 3; rejected by Poll. 3-99.
Papv0w [v], to be weighed down, BapiOa 5 por pos bn’ adrov [rod
€xeos] Il. 16. 519: BapvOe 5é 7’ im’ airis he is weighed down by
[insolence], Hes. Op. 213; #ayarw Ap. Rh. 2. 473 bm «vpart Nic. Th.
135. 2. absol. to be heavy, Anth. P. 7.481; Bapvdecke .. yvia Ap.
Rh. I. 43 :—so in Pass., Maxim. 7. xarapx. 212, Q. Sm. 13. 5.
Bipt-Kapdios, ov, heavy, slow of heart, LXX (Ps. 4. 3), Eccl.
Bupi-Képiiros, ov, heavy-headed, Justin. M.:—large or heavy-headed,
of dogs, Ar. Ven. 4. 4. II. metaph. top-heavy, Vitruv. 3. 2.
Ba&pv-Kopros, ov, loud-roaring, Movres Pind, P. 5. 76.
u-Koros, ov, heavy in wrath, Aesch. Eum. 780,
Bapt-xpavos, ov, =Bapuréparos, Greg. Naz.
Bapu-crfpov, ovos, 5, 4, (Kripa) very wealthy, Eust. Opusc. 243. 44-
Bapt-Kritos, ov, heavy-sounding, loud-thundering, epith. of Zeus, h.
Hom. Cer. 3, etc., Hes. Op. 79: also of Poseidon, Hes, Th, 818, Pind. O,
I. 116 :—also Bapu-KtuTs, és, Or. Sib. 8. 433.
Papt-AatAap, dros, 5, 4, loud-storming, Anth, P.
B&ptAAvov, 7é, Dim. of Bépos: an instrument to
liquids, Synes. 175 A.
papi: Royos, ov, vented in bitter words, éx@ea Pind. P, 2. 100.
Bapt-iros, ov, very sad, Plat. 2, 114 B.
Bapt-pacros, ov, with large, heavy breasts, Strabo 827.
Bapt-peAjs, és (uédos) with heavy limbs, Schol. Opp. H. 1. 360,
Bapi-pyvidw, to be exceedingly wrathful, Heliod. 1.15.
Bapt-pyvos, ov, =sq., Theocr. 15. 138.
Bapt-pyvis, ¢, heavy in wrath, exceeding wrathful, 5aipov Aesch. Ag.
82; 4 B. KAw9w Epigr. Gr. 693.
papt-.0b0s, ov, largely paid, grasping, Anth, P. 5. 2.
Bapt-pox8os, ov, hard-working, painful, v. 1. Soph. O. C. 1231, Anth,
P. Io. 97.
Sasiawnees, ov, (vécos) exceeding sick, Nonn. Jo. 6. v. 2.
Bdpuvots, ews, 1, oppression, annoyance, Artemid. 1. 17.
Bapuvréov, one must mark with the grave accent, Schol. Il. 14. 264.
Bapuvrixés, 4, dv, weighing down, Arist, Cael. 4. 3, 3.
fond of using the grave accent, Gramm.
B&pvve, Pind., Plat.: impf., Hom.: fut. jv® Xen, Apol. 9: aor. éBdpiva.
Plut., etc.:—Pass., pres., Hom., Att.: fut. BapvvOncopa Soph. Fr, 627,
Polyb.: aor. €8apivOnv Hom., Att.: pf. BeBapuypar Hipp. Epist., Lxx :
(Bapvs), To weigh down, oppress by weight, depress, eipara yap fi’
éBapuve Od. 5. 321; Bapuve 5é pv dipv paxpdy EAxkdpevoy Il. 5. 664,
etc, :—Pass., AdOpy yuia Bapivera he is heavy, i.e. weary, in limb, Il.
19. 165: xelpa BapuvGels disabled in hand, 20. 480; to be oppressed by
surfeit, etc., Arist. Physiogn. 6, Io, cf. H. A. 7. 2,2; Baptveo@a tiv
yaorépa to be pregnant, Luc. Merc. Cond. 34, cf. Xen. Mem. 2. 2, 5;
téxos Eur, I. T, 1228; so, Bapiverat ti 7d oxédos At. Ach, 220;
Supa B., of one dying, Eur. Alc. 385. 2. metaph. fo oppress,
weary, Tovs Sixagrds Xen. Apol. g; of cold, Arist. Somn. 3, 9:—Pass.
to be oppressed, distressed, Lat. gravari, aegre ferre, Simon. 116, Pind.
N. 7. 63, Soph. El. 820; whpaotr by calamities, Aesch. Ag. 836, cf. 189 ;
x¢Aw Soph. Aj. 41; xaxf cop Id. Ph. 890; fuvruyia Cratin. HAour. 75
dua re Thuc. 5.7; €BapivOn % xapdia was made stubborn, was hardened,
Lxx (Ex, 8, 15, al.). IL. to mark with the grave accent, Gramm,
Baipu-vertos, ov, with heavy back, Emped. 300.
Bapuobpia, 7, oppressiveness of smell, Aretae, Caus. M. Ac. I. 5.
Baipv-odpos, ov, of oppressive smell, Nic. Th. 51: cf. Baptoopos.
Baptolos, oy, (6(w) =foreg., Diosc. 5. 123.
B&pu-oABos, ov, very wealthy, Eust. Opusc. 322. 85.
Bapu-oAkés, dy, lifting weights; % B.a machine for this purpose, Tzetz,
Hist. 2. 155, etc.: cf. BapovaAnds.
Bapvdmys, ov, 6, (6p) loud-voiced, of Zeus, Pind. P. 6. 24.
Bapu-dpynros, ov, exceeding angry, Anth. P. 5. 107.
pv-oc.0s, ov, = Bapvodpuos, Arist. Mirab. 17.
B&pb-ra0w, to be much annoyed, Plut. 2. 167 F :—Adj., Bapu-mra0js,
és, much-afflicting, pOopd Eus, H, E. 10. 4.
Bapt-rédapos, ov, heavy-handed, xddos Pind. P. 11. 37-
Pupt-meOyjs, és, slow to believe, Nonn. Jo. 3. v. 12.
Bapi-mevOns, és, =sq., Epigr. Gr. 212, 367.
ous woe, Anth. Plan. 4. 134, Philo 2. 268.
Bapi-mrévOnros, ov, mourning heavily, Anth. P.
Bapt-rrevOia, %, heavy, deep affliction, Plut, 2.118 B.
Bapi-meoys, és, heavy-falling, tots Aesch. Eum, 369.
lapumeipia, %, difficulty of digestion, Hermes Trism, Iatrom, 50.
7 ie ga Dor. —tdpov, ov, Qfflicting heavily, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 44;
Bapv-rAovs, ow, of difficult navigation, Byz.
aépti-rAouros, ov, very wealthy, Eust. Opusc. 286. 36.
apv-mvoos, ov, =Bapvars, Nic. Th. 76, Al. 338.
¢ Bapi~ror; 10s, 0”, =Bapviaiuwy, of persons, Soph, Ph, 1096; of suffer-
ings, grievous, Id..O. C. 1449 :—Comp. —érepos, Sup. -éraros, Plut. 2.
989 E, Ti. Gracch. 5; but évupopas Bapytoruwraras (metri grat.) Eur.
Phoen. 1345, cf. Pors, 1367,
Baipv-rovs, 4, }, movy, 76, of a club, heavy at the end, Anth. Plan. 104.
Bapup-pipov, ov, using heavy words, Schol, Ar, Ran. 863.
aipus, <a, ¥; poét. gen. pl. fem. Bapedy (for -e.@v) Aesch, Eum. 932:
Comp. Baptrepos, Sup. Bapiraros. (Cf, the post. words Bpt, Bprapds,
g Apdo, Bods, Bpigew, and Lat. brutus; Skt, gurus, gartyas, = Lat.
9. 247. 3 ;
Jind the weight of
I
i. causin Z griev-
7: 743+
Bapvoidnpos — Baciretos,
gravis, gravior; Goth, kaurs (Bapts); v. sub B B.) Heavy in
weight, opp. to Kodpos, Hdt. 4. 150, Plat. Theaet. 152 D, al.: in Hom.
mostly with collat. notion of strength and force, xetpa Bapetay Il.1.219,
etc.; so, dena Bapds Pind. I. 4 (3). 86:—but also, heavy with age, in-
Jjirmity or suffering, yhpg, vdo@ Soph. O. T.17, Tr. 235 5 ev ynpg Id. Aj.
1o17:—B. Baars heavy, slow, Id. Tr. 966; rumdd: Bapetg Id. Fr.724. 2.
heavy, i.e. heavy to bear, grievous, arn, eps, eaxdrns l.2.111,etc.; Kijpes,
KarakaA@es 1.97, Od.7.197 ; also, Bapd or Bapéa orevdxetv to sob heavily,
8.95, 534, Il. 8. 334, etc. :—hence, in Trag. and Att. Prose, burdensome,
grievous, oppressive, Bapd .. pidos Aesch. Ag. 441; B. Evuopa, TUXaL,
«arahdayat, etc., Id. Pers. 1044, Theb. 332, 767, etc.; 750vf Soph.
O. C. 1204; dyyeAla Plat. Crito 43D; Bapd «at ob x? Sixacov Dem.
535- fin.; of a wound, oppressive, causing disgust, Soph. Ph. 1330; ofa
place, oppressive, unwholesome, Xen. Mem. 3. 6, 12; of food, Id. Cyn. 7,
43 80, B. véros Paus, 10, 17, 11:—Bapéws pépery Tv to take a thing il2,
suffer it impatiently, Lat. graviter ferre, Hdt. 5. 19, etc.; B. exe, c
part., Arist. Rhet. Al. 3, 38; ampdés 7c Id. Pol. 5.10; Bapéws drove to
hear with disgust, Xen. An. 2. 1, 9. 3. violent, @vpds Theocr, I.
96; émBuyia Plat.,etc. 4. weighty, impressive, at émorodal 2 Ep. Cor.
10.10; evdayovia Hdn. 2.14, 7. II. of persons, severe, stern, B.
émriunrns Aesch. Pr. 77; ebOvvos Id. Pers. 828, cf. Soph. O. T. 546 :—
also, wearisome, troublesome, oppressive, Id. Fr. 926, Eur. Supp. 894, Plat.
Theaet. 201 C, Dem. 307. 15. 2. in good sense, grave, dignified,
a milder term for ceuvds, Arist. Rhet. 2.17, 4: important, powerful,
Polyb. 1.17, 5, etc. . 3. of soldiers, heavy-armed, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3,
373 72 B. rdv SrAwy Polyb. 1. 76, 3. 4. difficult, Spkos yap ov-
bels dvipt pndnrn B. Soph. Fr. 672. III. of impressions on the
senses, 1. of sound, strong, deep, bass, opp. to dfvs, Od. 9. 257,
Aesch. Pers. 572, Soph. Ph. 208; $6éyyeo0ar Bapdraroy Hipp. Aér.
290 :—of accent, grave, dvrl dfeias Tis péons ovdAaBis Bapeiay éq-
Geyédueba Plat. Crat. 399A; dfeia nat Bapela nal péon povf Arist.
Rhet. 3. I, 4, etc.:—hence, 4 Bapefa (sc. tpoowdla) accentus gravis,
Gramm. 2. of smell, strong, offensive, Hdt. 6. 119, Arist. H. A.
Io. 1, 17, al.
Ba&pi-ciSypos [T], ov, heavy with iron, Plut. Aemil. 18.
Papu-cxitov [7], ov, gen. vos, with a heavy club, Call. Fr. 120.
. Bépu-cpdpityos [cpa], ov, =Raptervmos, Nonn, D. 1. 156.
Bapv-omAayxvos, ov, ill-tempered, Philo 2. 269. .
Bapv-cra0péw, to weigh heavy, Diosc. 1. 25 :—Bépv-cra0pos, or,
weighing heavy, Ar. Ran. 1397, Canthar. My). 3, Arist. Eth. N. 6.8, 7.
: Pieverewenes: ovea, sobbing heavily, better written Bapd ar— divisim,
. I. 364, etc.
Ba&pv-cropos, ov, of heavy, i. e. abusive, mouth, Nonn. D. 48. 420. 2.
metaph. of a weapon, cutting deeply, Opp. H. 4. 481.
Bapvorovayéw, =sq., Manass. Chron. 5274.
Bapucroviw, to groan deeply, Epiphan.
Bapt-crovos, ov, groaning heavily, rots Bapvordévors émexadovpévors
.. bmoxprrais nicknamed the bellowers, Dem. 314. 11, cf. Epicur. ap.
Sext. Emp. M. 1. 4 :—Adv. -vws, Aesch. Eum. 794. II. of things,
heavily lamented, grievous, Soph. O. T. 1233, Orac. ap. Paus. 10. g, Il.
Ba&pit-cippopos, ov, weighed down by ill-luck, only in Sup. -&raros,
Hdt. 1. 45, App., etc.
Bipu-cdapityos [a], ov, =Bapvopdpayos, loud-thundering, of Zevs,
Pind. I. 8 (7). 47.
Pipt-cwpos, ov, heavy in body, Schol. Pind. N. 8. 41.
Papt-rapBis, és, exceeding fearful, eixwv Aesch. Fr. 55.
Papirys [i], n70s, 4, (Caps) weight, heaviness, Thuc. 7.62: heaviness
of limb, Plut. 2.978 C. IL. of men, troublesomeness, importunity,
Isocr. 239 B: disagreeableness, Dem. 237. 14, Plut., etc.; B. ppovnparos
Plut. Cat. Mi. 57. 2. im good sense, gravity, dignity (v. Bapts 11.
2), Arist. Rhet. 2.17, 43; Tod #@ovs Plut. Fab. 1. IIL. of sound,
strength, depth, opp. to égvrns, Plat. Prot. 316 A, Arist.G, A. 5. 1, I,
al. :—the grave accent, opp. to dfvrns, Arist, Poét. 20, 4.
Bipt-ripos, ov, severely punishing, of the gods below, Aesch. Supp.
25. II. very costly, Strabo 798, Ev. Matth. 26. 7 (Lachm.
moAvTipov).
Bapt-rAnros, ov, bearing heavy weight, Naumach. ap. Stob. 420.
4; Arriin Bap. Anth, P. 7. 343. II. pass. ill to bear, ddvvat
Anth. Plan. 4. 245.
Bipirovéw, to mark with the grave accent, Dion. H. 2.58: Baputovy-
réos, a, ov, to be so marked, Schol. Ar. Ran. 864, ete.
Bupirévycis, ews, 4, the grave accentuation, Eust. 70. 45.
Baptrovos, ov, (révos) deep-sounding, B. paveiv, of dogs, Arist.
Physiogn. 6, 50; and perhaps this is what Xen. means by Bap. 7700s,
Cyn. 5, 30. 2. in Gramm., of syllables, with grave accent: of words,
paroxytone :—Ady. —vws, Moer. 109. 3. Rhet. strongly marked,
emphatic.
Bapt-unvos, ov, sleeping heavily, Nonn. D. 48. 765.
Bipu-p0éynrys, ov, d,=sq., Aww Pind. Fr. 265.
Bipv-hOoyyos, ov, loud-sounding, roaring, Aéwv h. Hom. Ven. 160;
Bées Arist. G. A. 5. 7, 13; B. veupd the loud-twanging bowstring, Pind.
I. 6 (5). 50.
Bapi-g loves, ov, heavy with envy, xelp Epigr. in C. I. 3814, 3815, al.
Bapv-proveBos, ov, loud-roaring, Procl. ap. Anth. Jac. 3. p. 148.
Bapt-hopros, ov, heavy-burdened, Nonn. D. 48, 769.
Biptippovéw, to be melancholy, Tzetz. Antehom. 362.
Bipuppocivn, 2, melancholy, Plut.2.710E: indignation, 1d. Cor. 21.
Biptdpav, ov, gen. ovos, (phy) heavy of mind, melancholy, gloomy,
ovyrvxtat Lyr. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1.174 :—savage, radpos Lyc. 464. 2.
weighty of purpose, grave-minded, Theocr, 25.110, Ap. Rh. 4. 731.
277
Bapipuviw, to speak in a deep, bass voice, Arist, Probl. 11, 15.
Bapiavia, %, deepness of voice, a bass voice, Hipp. Aér. 285, Alex.
Incert. 51, Arist. G. A. 5. 7, 9.
Bapt-puvos, ov, with a deep, bass voice, opp. to dgvpavos, Hipp. Aér.
283, Arist. G. A. 5. 7, 9, etc.
Bapv-xedos, ov, thick-lipped, Anth. Plan. 20.
Bapi-xelpov, ov, wos, with heavy storms, Theognost. Can. 460.
B&pt-xoXos, ov, savage, Manass. Chron. 5711.
B&pv-xopSos, ov, deep-toned, pOdyyos Anth. P. 12. 187.
Ba&pv-pixos, ov, heavy of soul, dejected, abject, Soph. Aj. 319.
Ba&puadys, es, (6(0) = Bapvodpos, Nic. Th. 895.
vaSivos, ov, (6duvn) suffering grievous pangs, Nonn. D. 48. 808.
u-wtréw, to be dim-sighted, LXx (Gen. 48. 10) :—Adj. -wmgs, és, Eccl.
Bas, Baca, Bar, v. sub Bairw.
Bictv-acrpiyaAa, }, plague of the joints, of the gout, Luc, Tragop. 190.
Givetw, =sq., cited in Hesych,
Paodvilo, fut. Att. 1, Ar. Ran. 802, 1121, Ecck 748: aor. @Bacdvica,
subj. Bagaviow Ran. 618 (Rav. Ms.)—Pass., aor. €Bacaviadny : pf. Be-
Bacdvicpat. To rub upon the touch-stone (Bdcavos), Bac. xpuody
Plat. Gorg. 486 D: hence, of things, to put to the test, prove, Id. Rep.
413, Symp. 184 A, etc.: zo investigate scientifically, Hipp. Aér.
281. II. of persons, to examine closely, cross-question, Hdt. 1.
116., 2.151, Ar. Ach. 110, Ran, 802, etc.; BeBacaviopévos els dixato~
otvvnv having his love of justice put to the test, Plat. Rep. 361C; ind
daxptov Bacavifecda, i.e. to be convicted of being painted (by tears
washing off the cosmetic), Xen. Oec, ro, 8. 2. to question by ap-
plying torture, to torture, rack (v. Bacavos 111), Ar. Ran. 616, 618;
[SovAous] ravras didwps Bacavica Antipho 120. 8 :—Pass. to be put to
the torture, for the purpose of extorting confession, Thuc. 7. 86., 8. 92,
Arist. Rhet. Al. 37, 27: to be tortured by disease, Ev. Matth. 8. 6;
ind rev Kupdrov Tb. 14. 24, 3. metaph. of style, BeBacavic-
pévos, 7, ov, tortured, strained, unnatural, Dion. H. de Thuc. Hist. 55.
Baiotivopes, 6, torture; 5 yap KoplvO.os (sc. oivos) B. éo7t Alex.
Incert. 23.
Baictivoréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be proved or tested under suffering,
Ar. Lys. 478, Plat. Rep. 539 E. II. Bacavioréoy, one must put
to the torture, twa Ib. 503 D, Dem. 855. 2. ;
Pictivornpiov, 76, the question-chamber, Theopomp. Com. Incert.
I. II. a touchstone; test, Themist. 248 A.
caviornpios ov, of or for torture, épyavoy Joseph. B. J. 2. 8, to.
avons, 00, 6, an examiner, questioner, torturer, Antipho 112. 19,
Dem. 978.11: in Ev. Matth, 18. 34 it seems to mean no more than a
gaoler—Fem. Baéctviorpia, an examiner, trav Ar. Ran. 826.
Bactvos [Bi-], }, the touch-stone, Lat. lapis Lydius, a dark-coloured
stone on which pure gold, when rubbed, leaves a peculiar mark, és
Bacavoy 8 éd\Odv maparpiBopa dare podrtBig xpvads Theogn. 417;
xpuody rpiBépevoy Bacay Ib. 450, cf. 1105; mapatplBeo@at mpds Tas
B. Arist. Color. 3, 7. II. the use of this as a test, xpuods ey B.
mpemec Pind. P. to. 105: generally, a test, trial whether a thing be
genuine, solid, or real, ob« Eativ pei{w B. xpdvou Simon, tor; és magav
B. dmxvéecOa Hat. 8. 110; dodvai re Bacdvw Pind. N. 8. 33; copds
pn Bacdyy 8 dddwods Soph. O. T. 510, cf. 494; Bdoavoy AapBavew
mept Twos Plat. Legg. 648 B; és B. ef xepav wilt come to a trial of
strength, Soph. O. C. 835 ; mAodros B. dvOpwmov rpémav Antiph. Incert.
60; [vécov] écy’ ént aot Bécavov had experienced it in you, i.e. you
had had it first, Epigr. Gr. 722; cf. €Aeyxos u. ITI. inquiry by tor-
ture, the ‘ question,’ torture, used to extort evidence from slaves, Antipho
112. 24., 133. 29, etc., v. Arist. Rhet: 1. 15, 26; els Bacavoy wapabi-
dévat Isae. 70. 34; & Bacdvoy eineiv Ib. 8:—in pl. confession upon
torture, Dem, 1254.9 :—it was forbidden to torture freemen at Athens,
Andoc. 6. 44, Lys. 102. 4., 132; 16; v. Dict. of Antt. s. v. tormen-
tum. 2. tormenting labour, torture of disease, etc., Sext. Emp.
M. 6. 24, Ev. Matth. 4. 24. (In Skt. also occurs an isolated form
pashinas (lapis), and in Hebr, Bashan =Basalt-land: but the origin of
all these words is uncertain.)
Aad, 7, Bacedéa Pind. Nem. 1. 59: (Bactheds)—a queen, princess,
lady of royal blood, Od. 4.770, Aesch. Ag. 84, etc.; also of goddesses,
Bacidera, bed joined, Ar. Pax 794; 8. ytvat Aesch. Pers, 623, Eur. El. 988.
Cf. Bactdn, Bacrdls, Bacticooa.
Padordela, Ion. —qin, }, (BactActw) a kingdom, dominion, Hat. r. 11,
etc.: aking’s reign, Diod. 17. 1: hereditary monarchy, opp. to tupavvis,
Thue. r. 13, Arist. Pol. 3. 14, etc.; cf. Arnold Append. Thuc. 1 :—
apwrn wodcrela pera Tas B. after the age of monarchies, Arist. Pol. 4.
13, 10. 2. the office of Baotdevs, the kingly office, Ib. 2. 11,
Io. 8. at Athens, the office of the archon Bactdeds, Paus. 1. 3,
I. 4. pass. a being ruled over, rijs bm’ éxelvov BactActas Isocr.
197 C. II. a diadem, Diod. 1. 47, Lapis Rosett. in C. 1. 4697.
43 8q- IIL. majesty, as a form of address, Byz.
BaorAcrdw, ¢o aim at royalty, Joseph. B. J. praef. 2., 1. 4, I. :
AelBys, ov, 6, a prince, rv déka BaocAcdoy Plat. Criti. 116 C.
nbrerrtond 76, Dim. of BaatAeds, a petty hing, Plut. Ages. 2. ,
BactAerov, Ion. ~Hiov, 74, a kingly dwelling, palace, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 3+
etc.; but more common in pl., Hdt. 1. 30, 178, etc. :—the seat of em-
pire, a capital, royal city, Polyb. 3. 15, 3, etc. 2. the royal treasury,
Hdt. 2. 149. II. a tiara, diadem, Plut. 2. 358 D. IIt.
a name given to choice things, as king-figs (cf. BaotAeds IV), Hesych.:
a rare unguent, Poll. 6, 105, etc.
ievos, ov, also a, ov, Aesch, Pers. 589: Ion. —¥ios, 7, ov, Acol.
BactAfjos Melinno ap. Stob. 87. 23, Inscr. Andr. in Epigr. Gr. 1028. 48:
go the hing, kingly, royal, Bavov Be yévos Bacidyidy éort Kreivev
278
Od. 16. 401; 6B. Opdvos Hat. 1.14, etc. ; B. ofior, wédAaOpa Aesch. Ag.
_156, Cho. 343; toxvs, rudpa Id. Pers. 589, 663; vdaros 6 B. the king's
return, Ib. 8; rots B. vdpos Soph. Ant. 382:—cf. mixus V, Tod I.
2. 2. of the archon Baotreus, 7) B. orod, v. oTod.
Us, 6: gen. éws, Ion. los: acc. BactAéa, contr. BactAH Orac.
ap. Hdt. 7. 220, Eur. Fr, 781.25: nom. pl. BaotAcés, Ion. -fes, old Att.
Bacidjjs Soph. Ajs189, 959; acc. pl. Baoireis, old Att. BaaiAjs Ib.
390; also, BaotAéas Arist. Pol. 3.13, 25. A hing, chief (v. sub dvag),
Hom.: often with collat. sense of captain or judge, Hes. Op. 200.
Homer’s kings are d:orpepées, Il. 2. 445, etc.; Oeioe Od. 4. 6gT, ete. ;
and later it was an hereditary king, opp. to tUparvos (cf. BagtAcia) ;
but it was applied by poets to tyrants, as to Hiero, Pind. O. 1. 35; to
Pisistratus, Eupol. Any. 33, cf. Schol. Ar. Ach. 61.—Hom. joins Ba-
atreds dvnp, ll. 3. 170, etc.; dvip B. Hdt. 1.90; dvat B. lord king,
Aesch. Pers. 5: c. gen., B. vey Id. Ag. 115; olwvay B., of the eagle,
‘Ib. We have a Comp. Baothevrepos more of a king, more kingly, ll. 9.
160, 392, Od. 15. 533, Tyrtae. 9. 7; and Sup. BactAevraros Il. 9, 69;
(cf. wvav, xbvtepos).—Used in addressing the Gods first in Hes. Th.
886 and Pind. (for in this sense Hom. uses dvaé). 2. of the hing’s
son, prince, or any one sharing in the government, Od. 1. 394., 8. 390,
‘Xen. Occ. 4, 16. 3. generally, a lord, master, householder, ll. 18.
556, Pind. O. 6.79: the name used by slaves of their owner, by parasites,
Mlatterers, clients, etc. of their patrons, as Lat. rex, II. at Athens,
the second of the nine Archons was called BactAevs ; he had charge of the
public worship, and the conduct of criminal processes, Antipho 145.41, Lys
103, 30, Plat. Euthyphro 2 A, Theaet. 210 D, etc.; cf. crod Il.
matters of religion at Athens and elsewhere were the only business
Jeft to the BactAeds (cf. the rex sacrificulus at Rome), Arist. Pol. 3.14,
13, Fr. 385. III. after the Persian war, the king of Persia was
called BaotAevs (without the Art.), Hdt. 7.174, Aesch. Pers. 5, 144, 633,
855, Ar. Ach. 61, Thuc., etc.; (BaorAfs Bacwdéws troxor peydAou, of
the Satraps, Aesch. Pers. 24, cf. 44); more rarely 6 Baotheds, Hdt. 1.
132, 137, Arist. Pol. 5. 4,13; or 6 méyas Bao. Hdt. 1.188; whereas
Alexander and his successors were commonly called 6 BagtAe’s, of Bact-
_ Acés, Menand. Kod. 1, Micovp, 2, Antipho Mapexd. 1, Alex. Kpar. 3,
- “Yaro8. 1; and later, BactAeds BactAéov Wessel. Diod. 1. 47. 2.
still later of the Roman emperors, after Augustus, Hdn. 1. 6, 14, etc.; cf.
Eckh. Doctr. Num. 8. 366. IV. of any great man, wevnai re Kat
Baotrcdow Pseudo-Phocyl. 106, cf. Hor. Od. 1. 4, 13. 2. the first
or most distinguished of any class, Philostr. 586, etc.; Bacthéws éyxepa-
Aos, i.e. a choice dainty, Suid. ;-8. cdxa king-figs, a fine kind, Philem.
Incert. 130, cf. Poll. 6. 81. V.=aupmoaciapxos, Luc. Saturn.
4. VWI. abird, the golden-crested wren, regilus cristatus Arist.
H.A.9. 11, 5. VII. the name given by the Greeks to the queen-
bee, Ib. 9. 40, 12 sq., Id. G, A. 3. 10, etc. (The origin is still uncer-
tain. The deriv. most favoured is from 4/BA (causal as in €8y0a)
and Aevds=Aéws or Aads (as in Aevruxlins) leader of the peoples but
—evs seems to be a mere term., as in so many nouns, dpioreds, vopeds.)
Buotrcutés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. suited for monarchical rule, Arist. Pol.
3-17, I (v.1. BaotArKdv).
atAcuTwp, opos, 6, = Bacideds, Antimach. ap, E. M. 189. 5.
‘ tAetw, to be king, to rule, reign, ov pév mms mavres Bacihedoopev
2v048 "Axaot Il, 2. 203; tov emot Bacireve g. 616; év ipiv .. Baci-
Aeve was king among you, Od. 2. 47; dp “WOdens kara Sijpov .. Bact-
Aedor 22. 52; also of a woman, %*BaciAevey ind TlAdew reigned as
queen, Il. 6. 425, ¢f. Od. 11. 285 ; in aor. to have become king, Hat. 2.
2 :—also c. gen. to be king of, rule over, év .. I0dnn Baothedoer Axardv
Od.1. 401; etc. ;—also c. dat. to be hing among, T'vydvrecow Bacirevev
7. 59:—Pass. to be governed by a king, Plat. Rep. 576 D, E, al.,
Arist. Pol. 3. 14, I, etc.; and c. acc. cogn., Baoirclav BaotrevecOa
Plat. Legg. 680 E ;—and pout to be governed or administered, Pind.
P. 4. 189, Plat. Legg. 684A; 670 vépov Lys. 192. 22;—hence, to sub-
mit to, join the party of, the king’, Plut. Sull. 12. b. later, 4 Bact
Actovca wéds, the imperial city, of Rome, Ath. 98 C; of Constantinople,
B 2. to enjoy as absolute master,r® xpvo®B.Theocr.21.60. 3.
absol. to live right royally, B. év mevig Plut, 2. 101 E, cf. 1 Ep. Cor. 4.
8. II. Causal, to appoint as king, ria Lxx (Jud. 9. 6): but,
B. tist Bactdéa to make them a king, Ib. (1 Regg. 8. 22., 9. 1).
BaorAéw, = Baordrcdw, C. 1. 2107 ¢ (add.), 2691 d, e, 2919.
BiciAn, 7, rare pott. form for BagiAedt, a queen, princess, cited by
Steph. B. s. v. “A-yayeca, and from Soph. (Fr. 292) by Hesych,: and so Dind.
in Pind.N. 1.59, for BaciAca: a gen. BactAéas occurs in Epigr. Gr. 768.8.
qin, paoidtiios, Ion, for BaatAcia, —Accos.
aathyis,, tos, 4, pecul. fem. of Bacidecos, royal, Tiph Il. 6.193; also
in Hes. Th. 462, Eur. Hipp. 1281. 2. =Baciret, a queen, Manetho
1, 283, Epigr. Gr. 989. 3, al.
“Pactrilo, fo be of the king's party, Plut. Flam. 16 :—Med. to affect,
assume the state of a king, App. Civ. 3. 18; and so in Act., Joseph. A,
1. 10, 4.
: aes os, ov, of or belonging to the imperial navy, Byz.
iotvucés, 7, dv, like BaciAcos, royal, kingly, Hdt. 2.173, Aesch, Pr.
869, Plat., al.; povapxiae B., opp. to rupavvixat, Arist. Pol. 3. 14, 11;
ai B. BiBAo the books of Kings, Philo 1. 427. 2. like a king,
kingly, princely, Baoweararos kat dpxew afusraros Xen, An, 1. 9, T,
cf, Isocr. 20 D; 700s B. Xen. Occ. 21,10; so, 7d Bao. Id. Cyr. 1. 3, 18:
—Ady., Bagthixas mapéy as a hing, with kingly authority, Xen. Cyr. 1.
4,14; B. dpxew Arist. Pol. 1. 12, I. 3. of or belonging to a king,
of BacrdiKok the king's friends or oficer®, Polyb, 8.12, 10; éyxAqpara
Bac. charges of high-treason, Id, 20. 5, 1; bperrAnpara Bac. debts to the
king, Id. 26.5, 3; 74 B. royalties, crown-dues, LXx (1 Mace, 15.8, al.);
@
Baoireis — Baculs.
é5ds B. the king’s highway, Ib. (Num. 20.17); pip eivae BactAuejy
drpamoy émt yewperpiay no royal road, Eucl. ap. Procl. Diad. Probl. 2.
19. II. as Subst., 1. BacidrcKn, 7, a. (sub. Texv7),
hereditary monarchy (cf. BactAca), Plat. Polit. 291 E. b. (sub.
arod, which is supplied in Strabo 236), a colonnade at Athens (also called
% Bacideos orod, Ar. Eccl. 685), Plat. Charm. 153A; v. orod1l.2. c.
at Rome, a public building with colonnades or aisles, in the forum, where
merchants congregated, trials were held, etc., Vitruv. 5.1, cf. Plut. Popl.
15: on the same plan Constantine built the Christian churches, which
were hence called basilicae. 2. Bactrkdv, 76, a. (sub. Tapuezov)
the royal treasury, Diod. 2. 40, C. I. 3137. 107., 4697. 29. b. (sub.
Sapa) the palace, Dio C. 60. 4. c. (sub. tpécraypa) a royal decree,
Lxx (Esth. 1. 19). d. (sub. pdppaxov) a kind of plaster, basilicon,
also rerpapdppaxov, Alex. Trall. e. (sub. Adxavor) the herb basi/,
ocimum basilicum, Arist. Plant. 1. 4, 10. 8. Baowrskéds (sub. olxos),
6, a palace, C. I..2782. 25. ‘
BactAtvad, barbarism for BaolAwva, Bactrei, Ar. Av. 1678.
BaotAivSa, Adv., 7 Bac. radia hing I am, a child’s game (cf. do7pa-
kivéa, etc.), Poll. 9. 110, A. B. 1353.
Bacthwwa, v. sub Bagidcoa.
BaotAs, fS0s, },=Bacired, a queen, princess, Soph. Ant. 941, Eur.
Hec. 552; joined with vippn, yuvy, Eur. Med, 1002, Hipp. 778; also
in Prose, B. yuvaredv Plat. Legg. 694 E, cf. Plut. Alex. 21: cf. Baot-
Auooa 2. 2. as Adj. royal, éoria, ebvat Id. Rhes. 718, 1. A. 1306:
B. méXs, of Rome and Constantinople, Just. M. 1 Apol. 26, 56, Evagr.
. E. 2. 9. Il. a kingdom, Diod. Excerpt. p. 623 Wessel.
Bictrickos, 6, Dim. of Bactrets, a little king, chieftain, Lat. regulus,
Polyb. 3. 44, 5, C. 1. 5072, cf, Ath. 566 A. II. a kind of serpent,
a basilisk, perhaps the Cobra di Capello, Lxx (Ps. go. 13, al.), Heliod.
3.8; cf. Plin. 8. 21. III. the golden-crested wren, Aesop. ap.
Plut. 2. 806 E. IV. a sea-fish, Opp. H. 1. 129.
BictAvooa, %, later form for Bacidett, a queen, Alcae. Com. Tar. 5,
Philem. Baf. 1, Xen, Oec. 9, 15, Theocr. 15. 24, C. I. 4893; 9 B. Trav
pedooay Arr. Epict. 3. 22, 99 ;—not approved by Atticists, cf. Lob.
Phryn. 225. 2. the wife of the”Apxwv Baatrevs at Athens, Arist.
Fr. 385 :—so in the form BactAwva, Dem. 1370. 17, Menand. Incert.
336; and Baouis, Eust. 1425. 42. 8. the Roman Empress, Hdn.
1.7, 6, al—Cf. Phryn. p. 225, Curt. p. 637.
Baorpos [a], ov, (Baivw) passable, accessible, Dem. 763. 5; xpdvos
icropia Bac. Plut. Thes. 1.
Bdows [a], ews, 7, (Baivw) a stepping, step, and collectively steps,
Aesch. Eum. 36, Soph. Aj. 8, 19, etc.; metaph., jotxy ppevav Baca
Aesch. Cho. 452; ot éxav Bacw power to step, Soph. Ph. 691; tpoxav
Badoes the rolling of the wheels, the rolling wheels, Id. El.717; apB8vAns
B. the tread or point of the boot, Eur. El. 532 ;—olpvais thvd érep-
inte. Baow (=érepBaiver Baow, Baow being an acc. of cogn. signf.),
Soph. Aj. 42; cf. épiornu C. 2.a ed step or t, B.
xopelas Ar. Thesm. 968, cf. Pind. P. 1.4:—hence rhythmical or metri-
cal movement, Plat. Rep. 399 E, Legg. 670 D :—in Rhet. the rhythmical
close of a sentence, Hermog.: and in Gramm. a verse consisting of one
metre, a monometer, cf. Arist. Pol. 2. 5, 14, Metaph. 13. 1. I.
that with which one steps, a foot, Plat. Tim. 92 A; mobdav B. Eur. Hec.
837; Onddmous B. their women’s feet, Id. I. A. 421: absol., ai Baces
Act. Ap. 3. 7. III. that whereon one steps or stands, a base,
pedestal, xparijpos Alex, Kuev.1; pia épya .. émt yuds B. Strabo 637:
a foundation, basement, pita mavrwy kai Baow & ya éphpeorat Tim.
Locr. 97 E. 2. the base of a triangle, Plat. Tim. 55 B, Arist. An. Pr.
I. 24, al. IV. position, fixedness, opp. to popa, Plat. Crat. 437
A; mediov B. Epigr. Gr. 1028. 72.
Backatven, fut. dv@: aor. éBdaxnva, -ava Arist. Probl. 20. 34 :—Pass.,
aor. €BacKdv@nv : 1. c. ace. to slander, malign, belie, disparage,
Pherecr. Incert. 8, Dem. 94.19; dy te dvcKodov cupBaivy, TodTo Bac-
kaiver Id. 291. 21; elolv tives .. ods 7d Backaivew tpépe Dionys.
Incert. 1. 6, 2. c. dat. to envy, grudge, Dem. 464. II, etc. ; Twt
twos one fora thing, Philostr. 250, cf. Luc. Philops. 35; émé vw Id.
Nav. 17. II. ¢o use ill words to another, bewitch him, by means
of spells, an evil eye, etc., Arist. Probl. 20. 34; €Baonnve wavra..TvxX7
Hdn. 2. 4:—Pass., iva pi) BackavOaor Arist. Fr. 271 :—the charm was
broken by spitting thrice, Theocr. 6. 39. (The connexion with Lat,
Fascino, as if from 4/PAZX, is doubted by Curt.)
Backavia, %, slander, envy, malice, Plat. Phaedo 95 B, Dem, 311. 8;
éxAos Kat B. Dem. 348. 24. IL. sorcery, witchery, Call. Ep.
22; Backavtas papyaxov 70 myyavov Arist. Probl. 20. 34.
Backdnov, 74, a charm, amulet, Ar. Fr. 510. II. in pl. sor-
ceries, Epigr. Gr. 381: cf. Lob, Phryn. 86.
tivos, ov, slanderous, envious, malignant, Ar. Eq. 103, Pl. 571; 6
ounopavrns mavraxdbev Backavoy Dem. 307.20; Backavoy mpayya . .
movobyres Id. 330. 24; Bdoxayos éo0', Alda Etinna 6; pe B. hprace
datpow C. I. 3715, and oft, in sepulchral inscriptions, e. g. 6200, 6315 ;
written Bacxaivos in 2059. 31 :—Sup. -wraros, Com. in Mein. Fr. 4.
671:—Adv.~—vas, Joseph. A. J. 11. 4, 9. II. as Subst. a slanderer,
tale-bearer, like ovkopdvrns, Dem, 271. 10. 2. a sorcerer, Id. 582.
I (v, sub dA€Opos), Strabo 654.
Backavricés, 7, dv, slanderous, malicious, Plut. 2.682 D.
Baoxds (or ~Gs), 4, a kind of duck, Ar. Av. 885; cf. Boods, packds.
Backoowvn, 7, poét. for Bacxavia, Posta de Herb. 51, 210.
BaoKo (akin to Baivw, cf. xdcxw, yalvw), only used in imperat., Bao’
0, speed thee! away! Il. 2. 8, etc.; Bdoxere Ar. Thesm, 783; but, Baoxe
come! Aesch. Pers, 664,672. Cf. dia-, ém-Bdonw.
Bacpls, Bacpés, v. Babu.
?
Barca — Baby.
paon %, Dor. for Bhoca.
cdépa, 7, =dddmnf, a fox, Schol. Lyc.771; cf. Baccéptoy. II.
the dress of Thracian bacchanals, prob. made of fox-skins, A. B.
222. 2. a Thracian bacchanal, Aesch. Frr. 20-22, Anth. P. 6. 745
Ath. 198 E, Hesych., but v. Gaisf. Hephaest. p. 70 :—an impudent woman,
courtesan, Lyc. |. c., 1393. ;
Baccapets, éws, 6, name of Bacchus, Cornut. N. D. 30, Hor. Od. 1.
18, 11.
Baccapéw, = Baryevw, v. dvaBaccapéw.
Baccapixés, 7, dv,=Baxyinds, Anth. P. 6. 165: 7d Bacoapind=Td
Atovyovanrd, Soterich. ap. Suid.
Baccdprov, 75, Dim. of Bacodpat, a little fox, Hdt. 4. 192.
a yhebested ‘Sos, 4, =Bacodpa I. 2, Anacr. 55.
docapos, 6, = Bascapevs, Orph. H. 44. 2.
Baoowv, ov, gen. ovos, Dor. Comp. of Badus, Epich. 164 Ahr.; cf.
Oaccuv, Bpdocav, éhdcowr, hoowy.
Bacraéyh, %, the act of bearing, tav dvayxaiwy Jo. Lyd, de Mag.1.13.
Béoraypa, 7d, that which is borne, a burden, Eur. Supp. 767, Plut.
2. 59 B, etc.: power, Polyb. 36. 4, 7.
Baordfo, Hom., Att.: fut. dow, Aesch. Pr. 1019, Soph. Aj. 920; late
-dgw Maur, Strateg., etc.: aor. €Bdcraca Hom., Att., late éBdorata
Anth. P. append. 324 :—Pass., fut. Baorax@njcopar Pseudo-Callisth. 1.
42: aor. éBagrayxOny Diog. L. 4. 59, Ath. 693 E; aor. 2 Baorayhva
Artemid. 2. 68. To lift, lift up, raise, dav Bacrafovra . . dpo-
Tépyot Od. 11. 5943 érel péeya réfov éBdorace 21. 405 ; menr@ra Baor.
7a Soph. Aj. 827, etc.: to lift a veil, Id. El. 1470. 2. metaph.
to lift up, exalt, ennoble, Pind. O. 12. 27, I. 3. 14, etc. II.
to bear, carry, Aesch. Pr. rorg, etc.; xepoly B. Twa Soph. El. 1129, cf.
1216; dépu, érAa Hermipp. Morp. 1, Menand. Incert. 297. 2. to
hold in one’s hands, Soph. El. 905 ; xepoiv Id. Ph. 657, cf. 1127, O. C.
1105 :—Pass. in manibus esse, to be popular, of books, Arist. Rhet. 3. 12,
aie 8. Baorafew év yun to have in mind, consider, weigh, make
proof of, Aesch. Pr. 888 ; gpevi Ar. Thesm, 437; 8. BovAevpa to de-
liberate on . ., Eupol. Barr. 6; Bacrdoas aipnoopar on consideration,
Id. Incert. 3. III. to carry off, take away, Ev. Jo. 20. 15: and
so (as Scoticé to lift). al, Polyb. 32. 25, 4, Diog. L. 4. 59, Luc.,
Joseph. A. J. 1. 19,9; some explaiirit-so-in Ev. Jo.12. 6. Iv.
Att. also=ynArapaw, to handle, touch, xépa avantos .. THde B. xepi
Aesch. Ag. 35, ubi v. Blomf.—Used by Hom. and Att. Poets only in Act.,
and not at all in the best Att. Prose.
Bacrakréov, verb. Adj. one must bear, Schol. Eur. Or. 769.
Bacraxréos, a, ov, verb, Adj. to be borne or carried, Schol. Ar. Ach. 259.
Bactaxris, od, 6, a bearer, porter, Gloss.
Baoraxrixés, 7, dv, fit for bearing :—Adv. -K@s, to expl. dépdny,
Schol. Aesch, Ag. 240.
Bacraxrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. to be borne, Anth. P. 12. 52.
Bacwvias (sc. rAaxods), 6, a kind of cake, Semus ap. Ath. 645 B.
Bara&Atfopar, Dep. to live like a Barados, Theano Ep. 1.
BaraAos, 56, =mpwerds, Eupol. Barr, 14:—hence, of persons, =«lvatdos,
pathicus, Clem. Al. 266. II. a nickname given to Demosthenes,
with allusion to Barrapi{w, because he stuttered when a young man, and
could not pronounce the f, Aeschin. 41. 14, cf. Dem. 288.17. The Mss.
vary between Barados and Barrados :—the metre requires Barrados as
pr. n. Hedyl. ap. Ath. 167 D.
Biravy [ri], },=ardvn, Lat. patina, Sicil. word, Matro ap. Ath. 163
D :—Dim, Bardwov, 76, Antiph. Ed@. 1, Eubul. Iwy. 1, Alex. ’Aowa. I,
Tlavy. 1. 18, etc.
Bare, Dor. imper. aor. 2 of Batya.
Baréw, (Baivw) to cover, rds xipapas éBarevy Anth. P. 9. 317:—
Pass., of she-goats, ola Baredvrat Theocr. 1. 87. II. at Delphi=
mraréw, Plut. 2. 292 F.
Barhp, jos, 6, (Baivw) that on which one treads, the threshold, Amips.
Incert. 5. 2. the place from which one starts, the goal, =PadBis,
A. B. 224, Hesych., Eust. 3. that with which one walks, a staff,
Nic. Th. 377. 4. in a lyre, the lower part where the strings are
tuned, also xopSérovoy, Nicom, Harmon. p. 13. 19.
Barnpta, 4, =Baxrnpia, Herodes ap. Schol. Nic. Th. 377, Hesych.
Barnpis, iSos, %, xAtuat B. a mounting ladder, Anth. P. 7. 365.
Barns, ov, 6, (Balvw) one that treads or covers, Hesych.:—hence,
Barnpiov és A€xos edOeiv, i.e. eis dxelav, Pseudo-Phoc. 175.
Baria, 4,=Bdaros, a bush, thicket, Pind. O. 6. go.
Baran, 7, a kind of cup, Diphil. Tip. 1; B. xpvoat, xadual Arist.
Mirab. 49 :—Dim. Baridnuov, 7é, dub. in Philem. Xp. 1.
BariS0-cKdtos, ov, looking after skates, greedy for them, Ar. Pax. 811.
Barwos, 7, ov, (Baros) of the bush or thicket, Galen.
Bdmrov, 76, Dim. of Baros (%), q. v. II.=Barianh, |b. 784
B. III. in Ar. Pl. torr, Bentl. restored pérriov.
Barts, tdos, %, a flat fish, perhaps the skate or ray, Epich. 68 Ahr., Ar.
Vesp. 510, and freq. in Comedy, cf. Arist. H. A. 6. 10, 9., 6. 12, 10: v.
Baros. II. a bird that frequents bushes, rubicola, perth. the stone-chat,
Arist. H. A. 8.3, 4. III. a plant, akin to Baros, Plin. 21. 50 and ror.
Baro-Spémos, ov, pulling thorns off or up, h. Hom. Merc. 190.
Baréeus, eoa, ev, (Batos) thorned, Nic. Al. 267.
Barov, 76, a blackberry, Diod. 1. 34.
Baros [a], %, a bramble-bush or wild raspberry, Od. 24. 2303 but masc.
in Ar. Fr. 593 and Theophr., as H. P. 1.5, 3; Baros Idata the raspberry,
Diosc. 4. 38: the Dim. Bdtvov in Ath. 51 F, a mulberry, cf. A. B. 224.
Bé&ros, 6, a fish, a find of ray, Arist. H. A. 2. 13, 6, etc.; cf. Baris.
Baros, 5, the Hebrew liquid measure bath,=Egypt. dpraBy or Att.
Herpyths, Ev. Luc. 16.6; also Bé5os, Joseph. A. J. 8. 2, 9.
279
Barés, 7, cv, (Baivw) passable, rots ixofuytos Xen. An. 4. 6, 17,
Arr. An. 4. 21, 5, Menand. Incert. 39.—For Soph. Fr. 109, v. sub
BéBnros.
Batpaxetos, ov, (Bdzpaxos) of or belonging to a frog: Barpdxea (sc.
xpduara), Srog-colour, pale-green, Ar. Eq. 523 :—also Batpdxeos, a, ov,
ic. Fr, 11.
rie to be or move like a frog, Hippiatr.
paxrov, 74, ranunculus, frog-wort, Hipp. 570. 43, al., Diosc. 2,
206. II. =farpaxos 3, Ptol.
Barpaxtoty, 74, a court of law at Athens, so called from its colour (ef.
Powrxiovv), Pausan. 1. 28, 8,
Batpaxis, idos, }, a frog-green coat, Ar. Eq. 1406, C. I. 155. 19,
50. 2.=arpdx.ov I, Alex. Trall.: but, II. Barpaxis,
t5os, Dim. of Batpaxos, Nic. Th. 416.
Barpaxirns, Aléos, 6, a frog-green stone, Plin. 37. to.
Barpaxo-pvo-paxta, 4, the battle of the frogs and mice, a mock heroic
poem generally printed among the Homeric poems.
Barpaxos [Birpi-], 6, a frog, Batr. 6, 18, 59, etc., Hdt. 4. 131, etc.:
—proverb., tiwp mivery Barpaxos a very frog to drink, Aristopho Tv9, 1.
33 Barpadxos oivoxoeiv, of those who give what is not wanted, like
Horace’s Calabrian host, Pherecr. Kop. 4. ITI. a fish of the eéAaxos
kind, Lophius piscatorius or barbatus, also called dAceds, Arist. H. A. 5.5,
3+: 9- 37,5, cf. Ael.N. A. 13. 5, Plut. 2.978 A. III. the frog of a
horse’s hoof, Geop. 16. 1,93; v. xeAtdmy III. IV. a disease of the
tongue, esp. in children, called in Lat. rana, ranula, Aét.—Several dial,
forms are cited by Gramm., 1. Ion. Bd@paxos, cited from Hdt.
(prob. 4. 131) by Schol. Il. 4. 243, Eust. 1570. 18: Ion. also Bérpaxos or
Bpéraxos from Xenophanes by E. M. 214. 42. 2. Bpéraxos, Hesych.;
prob. to be restored in Batr. 294, Marcell. Sid. 21. 8. Cypr. Bpov-
xeros, Hesych. 4. Phoc. Bprayydvy and Bpdayxos, Id. 5. Pontic
Bd Baxos,-Id, ;—with several other forms belonging to unknown dialects.
Barpaxabys, es, (el50s) frog-like, Greg. Nyss.
Ba&rrados, 6, v. Barados.
Barriptf, onomatop. word, fo stammer, Hippon. 108, Luc. Jup.
Trag. 27, cf. Cic. Att.6.5. Hence Barrapuopés, 6, a stuttering; and,
Lars, od, 6, a stutterer, Hesych.
BarrosAoyéw, = Barrapi(w, to speak stammeringly, say the same thing”
over and over again, Ev. Matth. 6. 7, Simplic. ad Epict. 340 :—verb.
Adj. -Aoynréov, Eccl. :—hencé Barrodoyta, , = Barrapic pds, idle talk,
Eccl., who also use BarroAéynpa, 76, and BarroAsyos, 6, }. (The
Root is the pr. n. Baz7os, which seems to have been onomatop. for a Stam-
merer, cf, Hdt. 4.155: for the proverb 7d Barrov aiAguoy, v. ctAquoy.)
BartAn, %, she-dwarf, dub. name of a play by Theopompus, Schol. Ar.
Pl. ror.
Parabns, es, (<f50s) like thorns, thorny, Strabo 194.
grown with thorns, Polyb. 2. 28, 8.
Bat, Bad, bow, wow, imit. of a dog’s bark, Com. Anon. 195.
BavBadrtfw, =sq., Alex. Tr. 4.
BavBaw, to fall asleep, Eur. Fr. 684, Canthar, My. 2. II. to
lull to sleep, like Bavkaddw, Hesych. ,
BaiiLo, Dor. BatocSw, onomatop. word, like Lat. baubor, to ery Bad
Bad, to bark, Heraclit. ap. Plut. 2. 787 C, Theocr.6, 10: of angry persons,
to snarl, yelp, madca Bailey Ar. Thesm. 173, cf. 895; Tad atya Tis
Baiife: thus they snarl in secret, Aesch. Ag. 449; 80, of’ drra 8. Cratin.
*Apxia. 3; Bavgas (dissyll.) lamb. trim. in Tzetz. Schol. Lyc. 77. It.
trans. to shriek aloud for, tivd Aesch. Pers. 13, (where Herm. alters so as
to make it intr.) Cf. ducBdixros. ;
Bavraddw, akin to BavBdw, to lull to sleep, Luc. Lexiph. 11, Origen.
Hence BavkdAnpa, 76, a lullaby, Ep. Socr.27. Also Bavkadtho, = Bav-
kadaw (cf. the compd. earaB-); and dub, form Bavravifo in Hesych.
(Onomatop. from the nurse’s song. Cf. Moeris.)
uKddvov or KkaukdAvov, 76, a narrow-necked vessel, that gurgles
when water is poured in or out, in late writers cited by Ducange.
Bavktirts, }, @ vessel for cooling wine or water in, elsewhere yuxrhp,
Anth. P. 11.244; also xatveadus, Coraés Isocr. p. 446.—Alexandr. word,
v. Ath. 784.B; on the accent, v. Arcad. 31. Io. .
BauxtSes, ai, a kind of woman's shoes, Ar. Fr. 311, Alex. “Ioogr. 1. 7.
Bavxilo, (Bavds) to-play the prude, Lat. delicias facere, A. B, 225 :—
Med., Alex. Tapavr. 4. 9, Hesych. ‘
Paturopa, 74, a piece of affectation, A.B.1.c., Hesych.; and Bavkicpés,
6, a kind of coguette-dance, Poll. 4. 100, Hesych.
| mavoupyos, 6, a paltry braggart, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 7, 15.
{ és, 9, Ov, prudish, affected, like rpupepds, Araros Kaym. 2. -
Badvos or Bavuvés, 6, (adw) a furnace, forge, A. B. 654, Poll. 10, 100 5
in Hesych. also Batvy, 7.
Batiorikds, 7, dv, inclined to bark, Schol. Opp. H. 1. 721.
&etov, 7d, a dyer’s house, Strabo 757.
iets, €ws, 6, (Bdwrw) a dyer, Plat. Rep. 429 D, Diphil. Suvzp. 1,
ete, ; the Bageis seem to have been a guild at Thyatira, C. I. 3496-8,
cf. Act. Ap. 16.14, and v. Béckh C, I. 3480.
Bad, 4, (Bawrw) a dipping of red-hot iron in water, the temper pro-
duced thereby, Thy Bagi adudoww Sonep ctdnpos, elphvny dyovres Arist.
Pol. 7. 14, fin.:—metaph, of wine, Plut. 2. 650 B. II. a dipping in
dye, dyeing, Theophr. H. P. 4.6, 5: also dye, Aesch, Pers. 317, Plat., etc.;
«pékou Badds the safiron-dyed robe, Aesch. Ag. 239; Bapat bopas the robe
dipped in the hydra’s blood, Eur. H. F. 1188; metaph., 8. rupavvidos Plut.
2.779C. III. in Aesch. Ag.612, xaAxod Bagai, is taken by Blomf.
and others to mean the art of dyeing or enamelling brass, as a proverb. ex-
pression for something unknown or impossible (Bayis xaAxod at otdijpov
II. over-
ois mentioned by Antipho ap. Poll. 7. 169; and pdppagts tav madal
280
Texvirav Tept Tov xadxév by Plut. 395 B); but, acc. to Herm., yaAxod
Badat is merely the imbruing of a sword in blood, bloodshed (cf. Barrw
I. 1); for (as he remarks) the actual adulteress and intending murderess,
would naturally disclaim these precise crimes. IV. in Soph. Aj. 651
also, Bapy oldnpos ds éOnrvvOny ordpua, the word presents a difficulty,
seeing that iron is hardened, not softened, by being dipped in water:
perh, it is to be taken here ina g 1 sense,—I be soft and gentle
in word, as iron is made ductile and tractable by the art of the metal-
worker, cf. Plat. Rep. 411 A; others connect Bapy o. ds with éxaprépouv.
Padicés, 7, dv, fit for dyeing, Bordvn Luc. Alex. 12; BiBAa B. books
on dyeing, Synes.: % —«n (sc. Téxvn), the art of dyeing, Plut. 2. 228 B.
\pupos, ov, to be dyed, Iambl. V. Pyth. 17.
2. €WS, H, a dipping, dyeing, Antipho ap. Poll. 7. 169.
a dye, Perictyoné ap. Stob. 487. 52.
,=Baive, but only found in compds. é«-, mpo-Bdw.
, aor, €BdnAa Nic. Al. 262, part. BddAas Alciphro 3. 16:—
to milk cows, woAd Bd4AAwy milking many kine, rich in kine, Plat.
Theaet. 174 D; Bd. rid Ib.; 6 BddAAwy the milker, Arist. H. A. 3. 21,
2:—Med. #o yield, of the cow, Bolia.., dv Exacrov BidAAeTat yada
Mohd Ib.; Bdes BddAAovTat Exdarn Guopéa Ib.; absol., B5adAAdpevau
being in milk, Ib. 3. 20, 8. II. to suck, 1d.G. A. 2. 7, 8.
1s, Ews, 7, a milking, Galen.
€AAG, 7}, (BSGAAW) a leech, Hdt. 2.68, Theocr. 2.56. (In the story
Hat. tells of the crocodile, he should have said Jlies, not leeches, v. Bahr
lc.) 2. a lamprey, Strabo 826. II. =f5éAdor, Arr. Peripl.
M. Rubri 39.
ifw, to bleed with leeches, Galen, 11. 317, Antyll. p. 148, in Pass.
vov, 74, a plant, Diosc. 1. 80:—a fragrant gum which exudes
from it, Id.; v. Plin. N. H. 12.9.
BSeAAo-Adpvyé [4], vyyos, 6, leech-throat, name for a greedy parasite,
Cratin. Avovuc. 4.
BSeAvypa, 74, an abomination, i.e. an idol or an offering to idols,
Lxx (Dan. g. 27., 1 Macc. 1. 54), cf. Ev. Matth. 24. 15 EBiakiwes, é,
in Hesych. ~
BSeAvypta, %, nausea, sickness, disgust, Cratin. ‘Op. 6, Xen. Mem. 3.
18 OP EH 2. filth, nastiness, Hipp. 883 D.
PSeAvLopar, Dep. =BdcAvocoua, Byz.
BSeAuKréos, a, ov, to be abominated, Manass. Chron. 558.
PSehuKrés, 7, dv, disgusting, abominable, Ep. Tit. 1. 16, Philo 2. 261:
—in Byz. also, -«réos, a, ov.
P5eAvK-rporos, ov, =foreg., Aesch, Eum. 52: y. Lob. Phryn. 671.
PScAtpevopar, Dep. to behave in a beastly manner, fut. in Dem. 214. 24.
PSedtpia, 7, beastly conduct, want of shame and decency, brutal
passions, Andoc, 16, 13, Isae. 73. 38, Aeschin. 15.17.
‘nausea, Hipp, 546. 47.
ipés, a, dv, disgusting, loathsome, shameless, Ar. Ran. 465, al.,
and Oratt.; Sup. -wraros, Dem, 405. 12, 27: v. omnino Theophr. Char.
12. Adv. -pws, Philo 1. 209.
PSeAtpsrys, 7TOs, 4, =BdeAvpia, Manass, Chron. 4662, 5091.
eAvooopat, Att. —rropar: fut. -vgozar Hipp. 606. 49., 607. 33:
aor. €85eAvxOny Ar. Vesp. 792, Plut. Alex. 57, etc.; later €Bdedugaunv
Lxx, Joseph.: Dep.: (Bdéw). To feel a loathing for food, Hipp. ll. c.:
to be sick, Ar. Vesp. 792. 2. c. acc. feel a loathing at, to loath,
Id. Ach. 586, etc. II. later, in Act. with a causal sense, #o cause
to stink, make loathsome or abominable, fut. -véw, aor. €BdeAvga, LXX:
—Med. and Pass. to be loathsome, fut. —vgouar and -vxOjcopar, aor.
eBdervgdunv and -vxOnv, pf. EBdérvypat, Ib.; of eBderAvypévor the
abominable (in ref. to the use of BdéAvypya as an idol) Apoc, 21. 8 :—
this pf. in causal sense, Lxx (Prov. 28. 9).
BBcruxpés, a, év, Dor. for BdeAupés, Epich. 34 Ahr.
Bdéwvupat, = B5éw, Suid. j
Bdéeopa, 7d, (B5éw) a stench, Lat. visium, Gloss.
0, (B5éw) comic parody on Zed, @ Bded 5éoroTa Com, Anon. 338 b.
éw, poet. aor. Bdéoa Anth. P. 11. 242 :—to break wind, Ar. Pl. 693,
Pax 151, etc.; c. acc. cogn., ob ABavywrdy Bbéw Id. Pl. 705 :—so in
Med. or Pass.; Id. Eq. goo. 2. generally, to stink, of a plant, Galen.,
Aét. (Hence BavAAw, Bdévyvpat, BdeAupds, BSeAvacopa, B5dros ; cf.
Lat. visire, visium.)
éAos, 6, (B5ém) stench, stink, Com. Anon, 65.
ub (B5éu), Lat. oppedere, to insult grossly, ria Ar. Lys.
354- 2. to be afraid of, Id. Eq. 224; cf. Luc. Lexiph. to.
3, ov, firm in faith, Eccl.
Bars, os, ov, also a, ov, v. infr.: (Batra) :—jirm, steady, Kptorar-
dos Thuc. 3. 23; dxnpa Plat. Phaedo 85 D: steady, steadfast, durable,
émAla .. mori wat BéBaros Soph. Ph. 71; dperfs BEBaca . . ai er7-
ces pévas Id. Fr. 202; Yijpos BeBata Bur, El. 1263; rhv xdpiv BéBaoy
éxew (v.1. -alav, but Thuc. prefers os, ov), Thuc. 1. 32; oddérw BéBaros
iv % owrnpla Andoc. 8.9; eiphyny BeBaiay dyaryetv Isocr. 76E; pidia
BéBatos Plat. Symp. 183 C; BeBalov re wat xadapas doris Id. Rep.
586 A; mores Bee aot al GdnOets Id. Tim, 37 B, etc.:—sure, certain,
réxpap Aesch. Pr. 456; dios Id. Eum. 506; 8B. rofevpara (cf. Virg. certa
sagitta), Soph. Ant. 1086; BeBadrepos Kivdvvos a surer game, Thuc. 3.
39: Sup. —éraros, Id. 1.124. 2. of persons, etc., steadfast, steady,
sure, constant, pidos Aesch, Pr. 297, cf. Thuc. 5. 43; and often in Att.;
c. inf., BeBardrepot pndév vewrepteiv more certain to make no change,
Thuc. 3.11; BéBa.os jv he was sure to.., Dion. H. 3. 35. 3. 7d
BéBaor certainty, Hat. 7. 50: 7d B. THs Siavoias firmness, resolution,
Thuc, 2. 89, cf. Plat. Phileb. 59C, etc. II. Ady. -ws, Aesch. Ag. 15;
B. wAgoréy Thuc, 2.17; B. olneicOa Id. 1, 2; Exery Dem. 99, 29: Comp.
-érepoy, Thuc. 1.8 ; -orépws, Isocr.171 C: Sup. -érava, Thuc. 6, gf.
it.
2. disgust,
} Arist. Cael. 4. 6,1; BedAdvas dreipew Aeschin, 77+ 28.
Baduxos — Bedovn-
Lérns, 770s, %; firmness, steadfastness, stability, rijs obcias Plat.
hae A SS vaadrace in a steady, settled manner, Id. Rep.
503 C, cf. Legg. 735 A, 790 B. 2. assurance, certainty, Id, Phaedr,
277 D: security, safety, BeBawsrnros évexa'Thuc. 4. 66.
BeBars-rpomos, ov, firm, resolute, Damasc. ap. Phot. p. 336.
BeBarow, fut. dow, to make firm, confirm, establish, secure, warrant,
make good, Plat. Crito 53 B, Xen. Cyr. 8.8, 2, etc.; épyy BeBarodpeva
opp. to dxof Aeyspeva, Thuc. 1. 23; B. Adyor to make good one’s word,
Lys. 161. 1; B. tiv mpagtv Xen. An. 7. 6, 17:—B. Twi Tt to secure one
the possession of a thing, ob8’ juiv adrots BeBatodper [riv édrcvbepiav]
Thue. 1. 122, cf. Lys. 105. 38 :—Med. to establish for oneself, to confirm,
secure, opas abrovs Thuc. 1. 333 Thy 4pxqy, Thy pidiav Tivds Id. 6. 10,
78; B. twas to confirm them in one’s interest, Ib. 34. 2. in Med.
also to secure one’s ground in argument, Plat. Theaet. 169 E: to affirm
stoutly, asseverate, maintain, make good, Id. Gorg. 489 A, Prot, 348 D,
Dinarch. 95. 22. 8. to guarantee the validity of a purchase, B. rive
7d Badaveiov Isae, 53.11, cf. Dem. 969. fin. :—hence BeBardscews Sten,
at Athens, an action of warranty of title to property sold by the defendant
to the plaintiff, Poll.8. 34, cf. Att. Proc. pp. 525-528; v.BeBarwrjs. 4,
Pass. fo be informed of, Lat. certior fieri, Anna Comn. TI. intr.
to determine, shew itself positively, rotow évdo.acT@s éxovat. . EBeBalwae
[) vodcos] Hipp. Epid. 1. 939.
Paiwpa, 7d, a confirmation, proof, Joseph. A. J. 2. 12, 4, cf.
DAE Pen
BeBaiwors, ews, }, confirmation, B. yvapns Thuc. 1. 140, cf. 4. 87,
Aeschin. 89. 17; eis 8. for a certainty, Lxx (Lev. 25. 23). 2. for
the legal sense, v, BeBardw I. 3.
Bawwotvn, 7), =BeBasdrns, Ignat.
eBarwréov, verb. Adj. one must confirm, dpKov Philo 2.272.
BeBarwrts, of, 6, one who gives assurance of a thing, Dion. H. 1.
1242. 2. in legal sense, one who makes good, a surety, Lat. fide-
jussor, Polyb. 2. 40, 2, C. I. 2693 e; B. Tis avis 2694 a:—so BeBarwrtp,
fipos, 6, Delph. Inserr. in C. I. 1699, 1702, al.
BeBarwrikos, 7, dv, confirmatory, Epict. Enchir. 52,
3<Bdpev, vy. sub Baive.
eBipnas, v. sub Bapéw,
BéeBaoav, v. sub Baiva.
BeBiiotivicpéevss, Ady. pf. pass. with severe scrutiny, Poll. 6. 150, Orig.
BéBydos, ov, (Baivw, Bndds) allowable to be trodden, permitted to
human use, Lat. profanus, opp. to tepds, as Bdotpos to dduTos; Kal mas
B. ddgos dy fuorrd pe; Aesch. Supp. 509; 7 mpos BeBHAots t mpds GA-
ceo Oegy either on profane ground or .. ,Soph.O.C.10; és re TaBara
wat mpds BéBnra (vulg. 7a Bard) Id. Fr. 109; nat BéBnAa Kat Kexpup-
péva Adyia public or current, opp. to secret, Eur. Heracl. 404; év BeBhAw
Thuc. 4.97; BéBnda permitted meats, Ath. 65 F; cf. dotos. ITs
of persons, unhallowed, =dpunros, Lat. profanus(so,odi profanum vulgus;
procul este, profani), Soph. Fr. 154: impure, Eur. 650, Plat. Symp. 218
B:—also c. gen. uninitiated, B, TeXerHs Anth. P. 9. 298 :—Ady. —Aws,
Philo 1. 523.—Cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
BeBnASo, to profane, 7d céBBarov LXx (Ex. 31. 14), Ev. Matth, 12.
: 2. to pollute, defile, ra LxXx (Lev. 21. 9), Heliod. 2. 25.
BeBrAwors, ews, 4, a profanation, LXx (Lev. 21. 4), Philo 1. 523.
eBiacpévws, Adv, part. pf. pass. of necessity, Diod. 3. 25.
BeBoAnaro, BeBoAnpévos, v. sub BadAAw.
eBovAeupévas, Adv. part. pf. pass. of BouAedopat, advisedly, designedly,
Lat. ex consulto, Dem. 527. 21.
BeBpés, 4, dv, stupid, deonérew BeBpod at the end of a choliambic line,
Hippon. in An. Ox, 3. p. 310: Hesych. writes BepBpos.
éBpdxe, v. sub Bpvxw.
dors, v. sub BiBpdorw.
BeBads, BeBdoa, v. sub Baive,
BéSu, 76,=<dhp, Philyll. Incert. 1: also=tdwp, Orph. Fr. 19.9: y. Clem,
Al. 673.
Ben. v. sub Béopar.
Bepov, 74, contr. from BépeOpor, Euphor. Fr. 136, ubi v. Meineke.
seamen 76, the Lat. vehiculum, C. I. 2509. 12,
elopar, Belw, v. sub Béopar.
Bexke-céAnvos, ov, =dpxaios, superannuated, doting, like xpovixds,
xpdvios, Ar. Nub. 398, cf. Plut. 2.881 A. (Ar. seems to have coined the
word, with an allusion to the story about Béxos in Hdt. 2. 2, and to the
Arcadian claim of being mpooéAnvot.)
Bexés, 74, bread: Hippon. 57 has Kumploy Béxos, whence some think
the word*Cyprian; but Hdt. 2. 2 says it is Phrygian: v. Héck’s Kreta,
I. 116.—The best Edd. of Hdt. have Bexds, others Beads or Béxkos (cf.
Bexkesédnvos) ; gen. Béxous, Aristid. 2. 3.
Beden-hopos, ov, bearing darts, Anth, P, 14. 111.
Bé\exa, 7d, a kind of pulse, Ar. Fr. 595 ; BéAekos, 6, Suid., al.
BéAcpvov, 74, post. for Bédos, a dart, javelin, Il. only in pl., as mpd
CY 22. 206; in sing., Aesch. Ag. 1496, 1520; poét. of hail-stones, Orph,
ith. 591.
Bedénov, 74, a plant, said to be poisonous in Persia, but harmless if
transplanted into Egypt or Palestine, Arist. Plant. 1. 7, 2.
Bederot-xaprs, és, joying in darts, of Apollo, Anth. P.g. 525, 3.
Bedukos, 7, dv, of or belonging to darts, Athenio de Mach. 3.
Bedirys xdAauos, 6, a reed for making arrows, Geop. 2. 6, 23. [t]
Beo-Orj«n, 77, @ quiver, Liban. 4. 1070.
Bedo-pavria, 7), a divination by drawing arrows out of the quiver, like
paBdopnavria, Hieronym, ad Ezech. 21,
BeASvn, 7, (BeAos) any sharp point, a needle, Batr. 130, Eupol, Taf. 11,
Il. a
Ady. -«@s, Eus.
5
BeXovis — Bia.
sharp-nosed kind of fish, gar-jish, elsewhere fais, Archipp. ‘Iy@. 5, Arist.
H. A, 5.11, 2., 6.13, 9.; 9 2, I.
BeAovis, f50s, 4, Dim. of foreg., a little needle, Hermipp. Moip. 8; (also
BeASviov, 7d, Eust. Opusc. 305. 67). II. a little fish, Schol. Opp.
BeAovo-edys, és, needle-shaped, pointed, Galen,
BeAovo-rroukiArys, ov, 6, ax embroiderer, Lat. phrygio, Hesych.
Bedovo-raAns, ov, 6, a needle-seller, Ar. Pl. 175: fem. —wwAts, tos,
Poll. 7. 197.
Bedo-roria, 7, the making of arrows, Hero Belop. p. 121, Poll. 7. 156:
—also Bedo-roviky (sub. Téxvy), 4, Hero p. 122.
Bedo-rrovds, bv, making arrows, Philo in Math, Vett. 58, Poll. 7. 156.
BéXos, eos, 74, (BaAAw) a@ missile, esp. an arrow, dart, bolt, often in
Hom.; of the piece of rock hurled by the Cyclops, mévrovde Baddy
Bédos Od. 9. 495; of the ox’s leg thrown by one of the suitors at Ulysses,
20. 305, cf. 17. 4643; (for Il. 8. 513, v. mécow sub fin.); imte Bedéow
out of the reack of darts, out of shot, Il. 4. 465; &« Bedéwv 11.163 ; so
é{w Berdv Xen, Cyr. 3. 3, 69, etc. ; éfw Bedovs Arr. An. 2. 27, 1; opp.
to évrds Bédous, Diod. 20. 6, Arr. An. I. 2, 5; elow B. Id. 1. 6, 8;—
B. iivew, idwrew, cenrey, etc., v. sub vocc. 2. like éyxos, used
of any weapon, as a sword, Ar. Ach. 345, cf. Soph. Aj. 658; an axe,
Eur. El. 1159 :—even the sting of a scorpion, Aesch. Fr. 165, cf. Supp.
556. 3. the dyavd Bédea of Apollo and Artemis in Hom. always
denote the sudden, easy death of men and women respectively ; but in Il.
II. 269, the BéAos ov of Eileithyia is the pain of childbirth ; cf. Theocr.
27. 28. 4. after Hom. of anything swift-darting, Awds BéXn the
bolts of Zeus, lightnings, Pind. N. 10.15, cf. Hdt. 4. 79, etc.; Znvos dyput-
voy B. Aesch. Pr. 371; mépmvovy B. Ib. 917; BéAeot mupmvdov CaAns,
of a storm, Ib, 371; BéAn wayow the piercing frosts, Soph. Ant, 358:—
metaph., dupdraw Bédos the glance of the eye, Aesch. Ag. 742; oidoux-
tov Bédos a piteous glance, Ib. 240; fuépou Bédos the shaft of love, Id.
Pr, 649; Ovpod BéAn Soph. O. T. 893; of arguments, wav rerdgevrar
Bédos Aesch. Eum. 679, cf. Plat. Phil. 23 B; also of mental pangs, anguish
or fear, drdarov B, Pind. N. 1.713; 5 pOdvos adtds éaurdv ois Bedé-
ecot bapdce C. 1.1935.
Bedé-criots, ews, }, a range of warlike engines, a battery or position
Sor engines of war, Polyb. 9. 41, 8, Diod, 20. 85 :—also BeAootacia, 7,
Athenio de Mach. p. 6.
Bedo-ohevSévn, 7, a dart wrapped with pitch and tow, and thrown while
on fire from an engine, Plut. Sull. 18; Lat. falarica, Liv. 21.8.
BedovAkés, dv, (€Axw) drawing out a dart from a wound:—hence
the Verb BeAovAkéw, to draw out arrows, aitos éavrdy BedovaAKel ex-
tracts the weapon (i. e, hook) from itself, Plut. 2.977 A; Subst. BeAovA-
kia, 9, a drawing out of darts, Eust. 464. 41; Adj. BeAovAkuxés, 7, dv,
of or for Bedovdxia, Paul. Aeg. 6. 88.
BéArepos, a, ov, =BerTiwv, post. Comp, of dyads, better, more excel-
lent, used by Hom. only in neut., BéArepdv [ert] it is better, c. inf., Il.
I5. 511., 21. 485; c. dat. pers. et inf, Od. 17. 18; BéArepor ei... 6.
282; also in Theogn. gt, Aesch, Theb. 337, etc.—Hence a rare Sup. BéA-
tatos, 7, ov, in Aesch. Eum. 487, Supp. 1055.
BeAri6a, fo improve, cited from Philo :—mostly in Pass., Arist. Plant.
I. 7, 3, Plut. 2.85 C (ubi v. Wytt.).
BéAnioros, 7, ov, Dor. Bevr—, Sup. of dyadds, Ar. Eq. 765, Plat., etc. ;
B. yevevijo@a mept twa to have done him excellent service, Ar. Eq.
765 :—@ Bédriore or BéATIoTE, a common mode of address, my dear
Sriend, Ar. Pl. 1172, Antiph, Incert. 42, Plat., etc.; @ BéAriore ov Eubul.
Spryy. 3; GB. dvipHy Plat. Gorg. 515 A, etc.; Bévric’ obros Theocr. 5.
76 :—imép 70 BéATioroy Aesch. Ag. 378 :—oi BéAtioro: or 7d BEATLCTOV
the aristocracy, Lat. optimates, (like of dya@ol, etc.), Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 6,
Cyr. 8. 1, 16, Rep. Ath. 1, 5, etc. :—7d BéArioTor, inphilos., the absolute
best, Plat. Phaedo gg A, B, etc.
BeAtiwv, ov, gen. ovos, Comp. of dyads, never in Hom. (for in Od.
17. 18, BéArepor is now received); Bedridy [&ort] it is fitting, conve-
nient, Arist. Pol. 2.6, 1; pavOdvew Bedriova Soph. Fr. 779.5; ém rd
Bédrtov xwpetv to improve, advance, Thuc. 7. 50; so, ént 7d B. edOciv
Dinarch. 98. 25; dyew Id. 94. 2; Ta BeAtiw mpoodoxay dei Apollod.
Tad. 1. [t Att., but BéArtoy Mimnerm. 2. 1o.]
BeAtiwors, ews, }, (BeAtidw) improvement, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 23.
BeAriotys, ov, 6,=6 BeAriov, dub. in Telesilla Fr. 7. II. one
who amends, an improver, Epiph.
BeXriwtixés, 7, dv, amending, bettering, 8. Puxijs Clem. Al. 7oo.
BepBikidw, (BéuBif) to spin like a top, Ar. Av. 1465.
epBtkilw, fut. Att. @, (BéuBif) to set a spinning, Ar. Vesp. 1517.
BepBixadys, es, (elds) like a top, Ath. 496 A.
Bép Bre, Tos, 4, Lat. turbo, a top spun by whipping (also pdpBos,
orpouBos), Ar. Av. 1461, Call. Ep. 1. 9. IL. a whirlpool, Opp. H.
5. 222. III. a buzzing insect, Nic. Al. 183.
BepBpds, ddos, 7, v. sub peuBpas.
BepBp-adin, 4, a dish of peuBpddes and dpvat, Aristom.”HA. 1.
BepBpds, v. sub BeBpés. a
Bevbis, i50s, 4}, acc. Bevdiv, (not Bévé:s, tos, Arcad. p. 36, Gottl. Theo-
dos. p. 243):—the Thracian Artemis, worshipped under this name in the
Pirzeus at Athens, Ruhnk. Tim., cf. Herm. praef, Eur. I. T. xxxii.
Hence Bev8iSeiov, 76, the temple of Bendis, Xen. Hell. 2. 4, 1 1:—Bevit-
Bea, wy, ra, her festival, v. Interpp. ad Plat. Rep. 354 B.
_ Bevertavés, 5, a favorer of the blues, Marc. Ant. 1.5; cf. C. 1. 6354.
Beverifw, to favor the blue faction, Byz.
Béveros, ov, =xadAdivos, blue, Jo. Lyd. p. 43. 12 (Bonn): in pl., of
Béverot the blue faction in the Circus at Byzantium, Jo. Lyd. 43. Io, sq.,
Procop. 1, 119, 14: Bevéretos, ov, as Adj., Id. 1. 128, 2.
Bév90s, cos, 75, post. for Babos, as wévOos for maGos, the depth off
281
the sea, kara BévOos dads Il. 18. 38, 49; dAds BévOoade Od. 4. 780.,
8. 51:—in pl., dare Oaddoons maons BevOea oldey 1. 53; ev BévOccow
Gdos Il. 1. 358; BévOcor Alwyys Id, 13. 21, 32 :—also, Babeins BévOcow
bAns Od. 17. 316 :—metaph., BévOet ofjs epadins Anth, P. 5. 274.—Used
also by Pind., and once or twice in lyr. passages of Trag., Eur. Fr., cf.
Ar. Ran. 666.
évriaros, a, ov, Dor. for BéArioTO0s, q. Vv.
éEAAov, 76, the Lat. vexillum, Just. M.
Béopat and Betopar, Homeric fut. with no pres. in use, Z shall live, otre
Aids Béopar ppeciv Il. 15. 194; ob8° adrds Snpdy Bey 16. 852, cf. 24.
1313 éy@ dedq ré vu Betowat 22. 431. (Curt. regards it as belonging
to the Root Bios, Bidw.)
3epBela, a corrupt word, v. Meineke Com. Fr. 3. 557.
BépBepu, cos, 76, mother-of-pearl, foreign word, Androsth. ap. Ath. 93 B.
3epBepifo, = Barrapiw, in late Greek, E. M. 191. 35.
3epBéprov, 7d, a shabby garment, Anacr. 19, ubi v. Bgk.
épeOpov, Ion. for Bapaépor.
pécuvres, of, a Phrygian people, Strabo 469, 580:—Aesch. Fr. 146
has an acc., xwpav Bepéxvyra :—Adj. BepextvOtos, a, ov, Phrygian,
devoted to Cybelé, Call. Dian. 246.
epexuvtias, 6, =dandiwrns, Theophr. de Ventis 62. u
pevixn, %), Macedon. form for Sepevixn, freq. pr. n. in the time of the
Ptolemies :—in N. T. also Bepvixy.
Bepéoxeos, 6, a booby, Ar. Eq. 635,—prob. coined by him.
Bépydos, 6,=6 Snudaros immos, the Lat. veredus, Procop. I. 241, II.
Bepixoxxov, 76, the Apricot, Geop. 10. 73, 2 and Bepixdunioy Id. 3. 1, 4.
Bépva, 6, the Lat. verna, C. I. 3095.
Béppys, 6, =dpanérys, a fugitive ; and Beppevw, =dpamerevw, Hesych.
Berépavos, Bérpavos, 6, the Lat. veteranus, C. 1. 6557, 3112.
BeiPos, eos, 7d, a woman's dress, Sappho (Fr. 101) ap. Poll. 7. 49:
also Be®Sos, Call. Fr. 155.
Bépipa, Boeot. for yépupa, Strattis ow. 3.5.
B4 BA, baa, the cry of sheep, 89 Bi A€yow Badiger Cratin. Accr. 5, cf.
Ar, Fr. 562, Varro R, R. 2. 1.
Bijypa, 76, (Bjoow) expectoration, phlegm, Hipp. 475. 40.
, Ov, Ta, =médtha, Panyas, ap. Schol. Il. 1. 591.
BaAov, 74, the Lat. velum, C. I. 2758. B, 4283. 16.
BnAés, Dor. BaAés (which form is also constantly used in Att., A. B. 224),
6, (4 BA, Baivw) :—the threshold, Lat. limen, ll. 1. 591, Aesch. Cho. 571.
Bijpa, 7d, (Baivw) a step, pace, stride, h. Hom. Merc. 222, 345,
Pind. P. 3. 75, Aesch. Cho. 799 ; omrovdp .. Byudrov mopeverat Eur. Andr,
880; Bnpya diaBeBnxads Toodvée Ar. Eq. 76; in Soph. El. 164 it takes a
sort of causal sense, Avs eppove Bhatt podeiy to journey under the
kindly guidance of Zeus, like wopmp Ards. 2. a pace, as a measure
of length,=10 maAarat, about 23 feet, Hero in Anal. Benedict. p.
309- II.=fdOpor, a step, seat, Soph. O. C. 193 :—a raised place
or tribune to speak from in a public assembly, etc., Lat. rostra, suggestus,
Thuc. 2. 343; esp. in the Pnyx at Athens, Antipho 146. 7, Dem. 53. 8,
etc. _In the law-courts were two Bjyara, one for the accuser, one for
the defendant, Id, 1176. 2, Aeschin. 83. 32, cf. Ar. Pl. 382. 2.=
OupéAn, Poll. 4.123; B. Oehrpov Epigr. Gr. 820.
Bopartfa, to measure by paces, Polyb. 3. 39, 8; BnpariferOat aidépa
oppaot Dionys. Eleg. 3. II. generally, to step, walk, Eust. Opusc.
27.40; v. Sturz Dial. Mac. p. 37 sq.
, 00, 6, one who measures by paces, Ath. 442 C.
Brpevar, v. sub Baiver,
Bae, Bnxés, (Bjoow) a cough, gender uncertain in Hipp. Progn. 41,
Aph. 1247; masc. in Thue. 2. 49; fem. in Phryn. Com. Incert. 6, Arist. de
An, 2. 8, 11, Theophr. H. P. 3. 18, 3.
BipvaAdros, %, a jewel of sea-green colour, beryl, Dion. P. 1012, Tryph.
70; “Ivdi B. Anth. P. 9.544; B. Alos Luc. V. H. 2. 11 :—Dim. BypvA-
Avov, 74, Epiphan.; BypvAAvos, 6, Lxx; BypvAAvo-AiOos, 4, Ib.
Bioadov (or Bioo—), 76, a brick, Byz.: Adj. Bnoadwrés, dv, Ib.
Bacero, v. sub Baiva.
Bijcoa, Dor. Bacoa, %, poét. noun, a wooded comb, glen, in Hom.
mostly otpeos év Byoopar in the mountain glens, Il. 3. 34, etc.; év KaAp
Boon 18. 588; és BRocay Od. 19. 435; Kotdn 8 trodéspope BHaoon,
Tpnxeta h. Hom. Ap. 284; in pl. for sing., év Bhoopat Od. 10. 210;
used also by Pind., and twice by Soph. (lyr. passages), O. C. 673, Aj.
198. * II. a drinking-cup (among the Alexandrians), broader below
and narrower above, Ath. 784 B. (Prob., like Buoods, from the same
Root as fads; see the Skt. words cited under Badus.)
Bycotas, ecoa, ev, of or like a glen, woody, &yxea, Spud Hes. Op.
37, 528.
opt Att. -trw: fut. Biéw Hipp. 607. 46: aor. €Byga Hat. 6. 107,
Hipp. :—onomatop. word, to cough, Hipp. Progn. 39, etc., Ar. Eccl. 56,
etc. :—Med. in act. sense, Hipp. 479. 33; cf. dwoBnoow.
Byr-appos, 6, (Baivw) a measured step, Ap. Rh. 1. 1135.
Byrdppav, ovos, 6, a dancer, Od. 8, 250, 383, in pl.: later, as Adj.,
épxnOpos B. Manetho 2. 335, etc.
Byxta, 4 ey Paxias, 6), (BRE) hoarseness, Nicom. Geras. p. 20.
Byxuxés, , OV, suffering Srom cough, Hipp. 1236. 4.
Baxvov, 74, colt's-foot, Lat. tussilago, used to allay cough, Hipp. de Art.
816, Diosc. 3. 126. II. a slight cough, Diosc. Eup. 2. 31.
Bnx-&5ys, «s, (ef50s) coughing, Hipp. Epid. 1. 941. 2. like a
cough, kardppoo Id. Aph. 1248. ;
Bia, Ion. Bin, 4: Ep. dat. Binge, Od. 6. 4:—bodily strength, force,
power, might, Hom., etc.; often, like ts, periphr. of strong men, Bt “Hpa-
«dnely Il. 2. 658, where the part. masc. wépcas follows, cf. 11. 690; Bin
*ErcoxAnein, ‘Iquedeln, etc.; Bin Acopndeos 5. 781; in Hes. Th. 332,
‘
282
ts. . Bins “Hpaxdnelns; soin Trag., Tudéws Bia, Moduveteous B. Aesch,Theb.
571, 577, etc.; pidrar’ Alyicdov B., as if he had written AijyiaGe, Id. Cho.
893, 3 Onpeos B.,=Kéyravpor, Soph. Tr. 1059. 2. personified,
Kparos Bia ve Aesch. Pr. 12. 3. of the mind, ob €or Bin ppeciv
Tl. 3. 45. II. force, an act of violence, violent dealing, iBps
te Bin re Od. 15. 329; but mostly in pl, as 11. 117., 16. 189; Bia
dvéyow Il. 16, 213 :—esp. in Att., Bla rwvés against one’s will, in spite
of him, Aesch. Theb. 746, Soph. Ant. 791, Thue. 1. 43, etc.; Bia ppevav
Aesch. Theb. 612; 8. xapdias Id. Supp. 798; also Bia alone as an Adv.,
perforce, Od. 15. 231, Hdt. 6. 5, Aesch. Pr. 74, al.; so, apds Blay rus
Id. Eum. 5; and mpds Biay alone, Id. Pr. 208, Soph. O. T, 805, Ar.
Vesp. 443, etc.; opp. to éxév Plat. Phaedr. 236D; é« Blas Soph. Ph.
563, 945, 985; td Bins Hdt. 6. 107 :—of the special, though friendly
interference of Zeus, ebyeve? Big xricas Aesch. Supp. 1068.
Bidfo, later form of Bidw, the Act. only once in Hom., in # udéAa df pe
Bidgere Od. 12. 297; eBiace riv yuvaixd Alcae. Com. Incert. 3;
absol., ei €BiaCov if they used force, Hipp. 1016 H:—Pass., fut. Brac67-
copat Paus. 6. 5,9 (v. Bidw 1): aor. €BidoOny, pf. BeBiacpar (v. infr.) :-—
to be hard pressed or over-poweved, Bedtecor Bidterae Il. 11. 589;
Bidgero yap Bed. 15. 727; Biacdévres d¥g Pind. N. 9. 34; véow Ar.
Fr. 91: to be forced or constrained to do, c. inf., Id. Thesm. 890; absol.,
BidCopae r45¢ I suffer violence herein, Soph. Ant. 66, cf. 1073; Bracdels
Id, El. 5753 émet €Bidon Thuc. 4. 44, cf. 1. 2., 4. 10; Biacdels dxov
Dem. 69. 14; iva 7) ovyxaphowow ..% Biacddow Id, 286. 26; Bra-
(duevos ind twos ehpaprey Antipho 128. 32; BeBiacpévor forcibly
made slaves, Xen. Hier. 2, 12, cf. Hell. 5. 2, 23; 70 BraaOév those who
are forced, Arist. Pol. 1. 6, 2:—of things, rovveidos dpyj Bracbév
forced from one by anger, Soph. O. T. 524; 7d BeBiacpévoy that which
is forced upon one, Arist. Metaph. 12. 7, 24: BeB. oxhpara forced
figures of speech, Dion. H. de Thuc. Hist. 33. II. more commonly
as Dep. Aid{opar, with aor. med. @Biacdpyy, and sometimes pf. Be-
Biacpar (Dem. 405. 21, Dio C. 46. 45) :—to overpower by force, press
hard, } pada bn ce Bidlerar weds "AyidAeds Il. 22. 229; so in Od. 10.
410, Pind., and Att. (cf. dyéAagros); BidCecOar vopous to do them
violence, Thuc. 8, 53; Bracdpevoe mavra having broken through all
bonds, Lys. 107. 44 ;—8. yuvaika to force her, Al. Pl. 1092; opp. to mel-
Gewv, Lys. 94. 41;—B. abrév to lay violent hands on oneself, Plat. Phaedo
61 C, D:—B. twa, c. inf., to force one to do, Xen. An. 1. 3, 1, Arist. Fr.
40; and with the inf. omitted, 8. rd apaya to force the victims [to be
Javourable), Hdt. 9. 41; 8. dorpa Theocr. 22. 9, cf. Heind. Plat. Soph.
246 B:—c. dupl. ace., add@ modu oe pi) B. 765 Aesch. Theb. 1042. 2.
¢. acc. rei, to carry by force, Bid¢ecOat Tov éxmAouyr to force the entrance,
Thuc. 7. 72; tiv droBaow Id. 4. 11; cf. Andoc. 31. 21, Xen. Hell. 5.
3,32. 8. absol. to act with violence, use force, struggle, Aesch., Pr.
Iolo, Ag. 1509, Soph., etc.; opp. to du«afouat, Thuc. 1.77; B. did
pvddkoy to force one’s way, Id. 7.83; B. és TO ew, B. eiow Ib. 69, Xen.
Cyr. 3. 3, 69; Spdum B. Thuc. 1. 63; also c. inf., B. mpds Tov Adpov
dOciv Id. 7. 79; PraGdpevor Brarrew using every effort to hurt me,
Lys. 115. 29:—esp. in part. with another Verb, iva Pracdpevar éx-
medooot may sail out by forcing their way, Thuc. 7.67; auvegépxovrar
Biacapevor Xen. An, 7. 8, 11:—éml pa@ddoy érr B, (of a famine), to
grow worse and worse, Hdt. 1. 94. 4. to contend or argue vehe-
mently, c. inf., Plat. Soph. 241 D, 246 B: absol. #o persist in assertion,
Dem. 580. 16.
Laroivaicta, 7, violent death, cited from Paul. Alex.
warobivairéw, to die a violent death, Pseudo-Plut. 2.1152 B.
Praro-dviiros, ov, dying a violent death, A. B. 1354, Lob. Phryn. 642
sq.; late word, often corrupted into Bioddvaros or Brobavijs, v. Ducange.
Braro-KA@Ip, Gros, 6, (xAéwrw) stealing forcibly, Lyc. 548.
Bu Xs, a, 6, fighting violently, Anth. P. 6. 129 (where Cod.
- —Haxos),
Laropaxew, to fight with open force, Polyb. 1. 27, 12.
SeRaye4 oy, Se os, ov Plat. Rep. 399 A: (Bia) :—forcible, violent,—
the Adj. once in Hom., épdev épya Biara Od. 2. 236; but the Ady. twice,
by force, perforce, naré5ovor Biatws olkoy ’Odvacios 2. 237; yuvargt
mapevvaecde Biaiws 22. 37 :—then in all writers, Theogn. 1343; xpévos
karayyxe nat 7a Biadrara Simon. 90; B. Odvaros a violent death,
Hdt. 7. 170, Plat., etc.; 8. vécos Soph. Ant. 1140; 6 méAepos B. di5d-
cxados is a teacher of violence, Thuc. 3. 82 :—di«n Bialwy an action for
forcible seizure, rots B. évoxos Lys. 167. 3; suvadAdypara B. offences
against the person, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 2, fin.:—Adv., Bralws dmodaveiy
Antipho 114. 13; but Bratws céApa cepvdv hyévor in their irresistible
might, Aesch. Ag. 183; Bratov [éyxadel] Dem. 976. 7; 7a weph Trav
Biaioy Id. 976. 10; xaren@s nal Biaiws by struggling and forcing
their way, Thuc. 3.23; so also neut. pl. Blaca, Aesch, Supp. 821; and
mpds Td Bimoy, Id. Ag. 130; é« Tod B, Dion. H. 10. 36. II. pass.
forced, constrained, compulsory, elsewhere BeBracpévos, opp. to Exovotos,
Plat. Rep. 603 C, Arist., al.; opp. to pvoe (natural), Plat. Tim. 64D,
Arist. Eth. N. 1. 5, 8; 70 B.=o00 efawdev 4 dpxn pndev EvpBdddovros rod
BeBracpévov Ib. 3.1, 12; % 8. Tpopn, of the diet of athletes, Id. Pol. 8. 4,
7; so, ovat B.Ib. 7.16, 13 :—Adv.-ws, =mapa piow, Id, Phys. 8. 3,8, cf.9.
Piaorns, nros, #}, violence, Antipho 130.16, Andoc. 30. 17.
. Praprijs, és, (Bios, dpxéw) supplying the necessaries of life, Anth,P. 6.179.
i-apxos, 6, (Bios) a commissary-general, Jo. Lyd. p. 160. 15, Athanas.
, 6, violence, Eupol. Adrod. 26: rape, Dion. H. 1. 77.
éov, verb. Adj. one must do violence to, rUxnv Eur. Rhes. 584.
B , od, 6, = Bards, Ev. Matth. 14. 12.
Biaoriés, 7, dv, forcible, violent, vduos Plat. Legg. 921 E, Arist. de Motu
‘An. 10,4, al. Adv.—«@s, violently, of a forced construction, E, M. s.v. Bla.
» Hh, ov, violent, Liban. 4. 793.
BraGw — BiBros.
Prards, 00, 5, forceful, mighty, strong, often in Pind. ; sopot at xepat
Biarai P. 1.81; B. vdos O. 9.114: of wine, potent, N.9,122,
Bide, older Ep. form of Bra{w, to constrain, the Act. only occurring in
the pf., dxos, xpe BeBinney "Axatous Il. 10. 145, 172., 16. 22:—Pass.
to be forcibly driven, of fire, dvéuq Buspevov Hat. 1.19; wip BeBiypévov
Anth, P. 9.546; Oavdarq Bindeis Hat. 7. 83, cf. Hipp. 606. 55; fut... od
Bufceras (in pass, sense) will not yield to force, 1d. 647.53; Brdrac Plat.
Tim. 63 C (but as this form nowhere else occurs in Att. Prose, Veitch
suggests that Bia@rac may be an Att. fut. of Bid{opa, as BiBGpar from
BiBalw) ; Biwopévn (v.1. Bra{—-) Mosch, 2. 13. II. often as Dep.
in act. sense, of xeivov Bidwyro Od. 11. 503, cf. 23. 9; ws ef E Bidaro
(opt.) .. Tp@es should press him hard, ll. 11. 4675 Biqoaro Kip ent
xépoou it forced me upon.., Od. 7,278; Yevdeoor Binodpevos over-
reaching, Il, 23.576; Tére vOi Binoaro pioOdy he did us wrong in re-
spect of our wages, 21. 451; 7d doxeiv kat Tav GAdOecay Bidra Simon.
76, cf. Pind. N.8. 57 :—to force, ravish, mapOévoy Hat. 4. 43 :—to force
or urge on, Bidra 8 a radAauwa mew Aesch. Ag. 385.
BiBate : fut. BiBdow, Att. BBO Soph. O. C. 381, (Sia-) Plat. Legg.
goo C, Dem. 672. 13, (€u-) Xen. An. 5.7, 8, (mpoo—) Ar. Av. 426, Plat.
(whence Dind. corrects d:aBiBaoovres in Xen, An, 4. 8, 8., 5. 2, 10): aor.
éBiBaca (av-) Xen. Hell. 4. 5, 3, (4a-) Plat. Gorg. 511 E :—Med., pres.
(dva—) Thue. 3. 33: fut. BiBacopat, Att. BiB&par (dva—) Amips. Incert.
Io, Aeschin. 47. 33, Dem., (whence prob. dvaB«Bagopat in Andoc. 19. 18,
Lys. 151.28 are to be corrected): aor. €BiBacdpny (dv-) Thuc. 7. 35,
Lys. 161. 9, etc. :—Pass., fut. B¢BacOncopa: (Sa—) Diod. 13. 81: aor.
BiBaoGels Arist. H. A. 6. 23, 3: pf. BeBiBaorar (cvp-) Sext. Emp. M.
7. 283. Causal of Baivw, mostly used in compds. (v. supr.), to make to
mount, to lift up, exalt, mpos odpavdy BiBav Soph. O. C. 381. II.
of animals, zo put the female to the male, Alcae, Com. KaAA, 2, Arist.
H. A. 6. 18, 28 :—Pass., of the female, Ib, 6. 23, 3, Lxx.
BiBdobw, = BiBdw, BiBnw, only in part., paxpd BeBdcOuw long striding,
Il. 13. 809., 16. 534.
BiBaors, ews, 7, a peculiar kind of dance (such as is described in Ar.
Lys. 82), Poll. 4. 102.
BiBaoris, ov, 6, a male animal for getting stock, stallion, Gloss.
BiBaw, poét. collat. form of Batvw, to stride, méAwpa BiBG he takes
huge strides, h. Hom. Merc. 225; &B8iBaoxe, Ion. impf., Id. Ap. 133 :-—
elsewhere only in part., waxpd BiBOvra, paxpa Biba Il. 3. 22, Od. 11.
5393 Kova BiBay lightly stepping, Pind. O. 14. 24: cf. BiBnuu, BiBacbw,
Bisnu, poét. collat. form of Baivw, to stride, used by Hom. only in
part., paxpd BiBas Il. 7. 213, etc.; i BiBavra 13. 371, etc. (and recent
Edd, read f:Bdvra, B:Baca in the places cited under BiBaw) ; a Dor. 3 pl. ~
BiBaytt, Epigr. Lacon, in Ahrens D. Dor. p. 483.
BiBAdprov, 74, Dim. of BiBdos, Anth. P. 11.78: BrBAaptBrov, Apocal.
10. 2 sq.
BiBAva-ypados, v. sub BiBrLoypados.
BiBAtakés, 7, dv, versed in books, Lat. literatus, év ioropia BiBAakw-
tatos Plut. Rom. 12: pedantic, Timon ap. Ath. 22 D.
BAvaprov, 74, =BeBAdproy, Antisth. ap. Diog. L. 6. 3.
BAva-pbpos, ov, =BiBrropépos, Polyb: 4. 22, 2.
BiBAiBrov [75], 7d, Dim. of BiBAls, Dem. 1283, 5, Anth. P, 12. 208,
Antiph. MUA, 1: also BiBAwWadprov, 7d, Ar. Fr. 596.
BiBdrwos olvos, 6, Biblian wine, said to be so called from a district in
Thrace, Hes. Op. 587, Theocr. 14. 15 ; written BUBAcvos in Eur. Ion 1195 :
and perth. 4 BuBAla and d BuBAiva pacxdda in the Cret. Inscr. (C. I.
5774. 58, 92) mean the vineyard.
LBAro-ypacos, 5, a writer of books, Antiph. Zam. 2; post. also BiBArd-
ypapos, Cratin, Xep. 18, v. Lob. Phryn, 655 :—hence PrBAvoypadéw, to
write books, Eust. Opusc. 281.11; and BBAvoypadta, 7, the writing of
books, Diosc. 1. 114, Diog. L. 7. 36.
BiBrvodérys, 6, a book-binder, Byz.
BrBdvo-OqKn, %, @ book-case, Cratin. Jun, Vevd. 2. 2. a library or
collection of books, Polyb. 12. 27, 4:—the first great library is attributed
to Neleus, a disciple of Arist., Strabo 608 ; but soon after, libraries became
common in large cities, as at Pergamos, Id. 624; at Smyrna, Id. 646;
at Antioch, Suid. s.v. Eipoptor ; at Alexandria, Joseph. A. a Ee By oe
etc.:—v. sb Mougetoy, cf. Lewis Cred. of Early R, Hist. 1. 196 sq.
BrBALo-KarrmAos i, 6, a dealer in books, Luc. adv. Indoct. 4, 24.
BiBAro-AdOas [Aa], a, 6, (AHI) book-forgetting, nickname of Didymus
the Gramm., who had written so many books (3500!) that he could
not remember them, Ath, 139 C.
BiBXiov, 74, Dim. of BiBdos, a paper, letter, Hdt. 1. 123., 3.128, Ar.
Av. 974, Xen., al. ; often written BuBAlov, 2. a tablet, parchment,
Lxx (Tob, 7.14). II. a book, Theognet. dcp. 1, Arist. Plant.
2, 2, I. 2. a book as the division of a work, év 7@ mpwrw BiBAlw
Diosc. 2 procem. 8. 7d BcBXia, a place in which books are kept, a
library, dveOqjnate eis Ta B. Dio Chr. 2. 104. 4. ra BiBria TA
Gy.a the sacred books or Scriptures, Lxx (1 Macc. 12. 9)
PiBALvoT@Actov, 74, a bookseller’s shop, Ath. 1 E:—-BiBhvo-ndAns, ov, 6,
a bookseller, Theopomp. Com, Incert. 25, Nicoph. Xep. 1, Arist. Fr. 134.
BiBAr0-éprov, 76, a book- or letter-case, A, B. 314.
By BAvo-dpos, ov, carrying letters, Lat. tabellarius, Polyb. Fr. 38.
Bi BA o-piddkvov, 75, a place to keep books in, ra Bacwdikd B. the royal
archives, LXX (1 Esdr. 6. 21, 23):—the Verb -dvAaxéw, in Eust. Opuse,
158. 23 ; Subst. -pvAak, Tzetz. Hist. 7. 964,
BiBAis, fos, 7, =RiBXlov, E. M. 197. 30.
. in pl. ,
ioe, II. in pl. cords of
BiBAoreHAns and BtBAoypddos = BiBAro- A. B. 29. 29.
BiBXos, %, the inner bark of the papyrus (BiBXos) : generally, bark,
& Plat. Polit, 288 E. II. a book, of which the leaves were made of
BiBpdcxnw — Buorixds.
this bark, Aesch. Supp. 947, Dem. 313. 13, etc. ; af BiBXor the nine books
or divisions of history of Herodotus, Luc. Herod. 1; cf. BUBAos.
BiBpaoxw, Babr. 108. 9: Bpdoopat Philostr. 129, Or. Sib. 7. 157 (v.
Phryn, p. 347): aor. €Bpwoa (dv—) Nic, Th. 134: (the forms Bpwta,
€Bpwéa are prob. errors of copyists for Bpgw, EBpoga, v. Lyc. 678, Anth.
P. 11. 271, and cf. *Bpdyw): Ep. aor. 2 €Bpwy Call. Jov. 49, (kaT~) h.
Hom. Ap. 127: pf. BéBpaxa Hom., Att.; syncop. part. BeBpds, Bros,
Soph. Ant. 1022: an opt. BeBp&Oors, as if from a pf. BéBpw6a, occurs in
Il. 4. 35 (cf. karaBpw0w) :—Pass., pres., Hipp.: fut. BpwOncopa Lyc.
1121, Sext. Emp.; BeBpwooua Od.: aor. éBpwOnv Hipp. 389. 32, etc.,
(xar—) Hat. 3. 16: pf. BéBpwpyar Aesch. Ag. 1097, Plat., etc.: plapf.
€BéBpwro Hipp, 112 H:—the deficient tenses are supplied from éo6iw.
(From 4/BOP come also Bopd, Bopdés, BpBya; cf. Lat. voro, vorax,
vorago (so that BépaOpoy prob, belongs to this Root); Skt. gar, girami
(sorbeo) ; Lith. gérti (bibere) ; v. sub B B.) To eat, eat up, BeBpwndis
wand pdppar’ Il, 22. 94, etc.; ovdtv BeBp. Eupol. Banr. 3, al.; (v. é«-
BiBpwoKnw, Ximos): c. gen. to eat of a thing, [Aéwy] BeBpoxws Bods Od,
22. 403; T@y peA@v BeBpawdres Ar. Vesp. 462; absol., BeBpwxds, opp.
to mew@y, Arist. H. A.g. 44, 2, cf. Fr. 223 :—Pass. fo be eaten, Hipp., etc.,
v.supr.; xphuara 3 abre kan@s BeBpwoerat will be devoured, Od. 2.203.
Bidn, 4, ef50s xpodparos Soph. (Fr. 79) ap. Hesych.; cf. Buvdol.
Bidtaior, of, officers at Sparta, whose duties were connected with the
charge of the youth at the gymnastic Schools, five in number, Paus. 3.
II, 2, Inscrr.; but six are given in C. I. 1271, 1364.—The form in
Lacon. Inscrr. is Bideor or Bidvor (a sing. Bideos 1241. 18., 1242. 23,
etc.), BeiSeor in An. Ox. 2. 290, Eust., Suid.; and the word is no doubt
connected with idvior, i.e. Frdvtor (from Fidety videre), i. e. witnesses (a
word cited in Phot., Hesych., and other Lexx.), v. Bockh C. I. 1. p.
609, Miilleror. 3. 7, § 8. ,
Bin-pdxos, ov, =Biaroudyas, Alith. P. 5. 293.
Bixdptos, 6, the Lat. vicarius, Epigr. Gr. g1g. 2.
Bixtov, 74, Dim. of sq., Diosc. 1.96; also Bucttov, Suid.
xvapos (cf. vicia), Galen.
Bios, 6, Oriental word for mi@os or dymopeds, a wine-jar, Hdt. 1. 194,
Xen: An. I, 9, 25 :—also a drinking-bowl, Ath. 784.D. [For the quantity
of t, v. Ephipp. “EpyB. 1, Archestr. ap. Ath. 116 F.]
ivéw, inire, coire, of illicit intercourse, opp. to dmvla, Ar, Ran. 740;
c. ace. pers., Id. Av. 563, etc.:—Med., Ion. impf. Biverxdpny, Id. Eq. 1242:
—Pass., of the woman, Eupol, Incert. 2, Philetaer. Kuy. 1.
Bivnridw, Desiderat. of Bivéw, coire cupio, Ar. Lys. 715: cf. ewyridw.
Broypaidia, 4, biography, twos Phot. Bibl. 335. 114.
Bio-Sérys, 6, giver of life or food, Oeds Plat. Legg. g21 A.
B.d-Swpos, ov, life-giving, Poéta ap. Plat. Rep. 381 D, Aesch. Fr. 170;
ij Soph. Ph. 1162.
Bv0-Sarys, ov, 6,=Rioddrns, of Apollo, Anth. P. 9. 525, 2; Biodara
Epigr. Gr. 1026. 5 :—fem. -8@rts, «50s, Orph. H. 28.3: also DTwp,
opos, 6, Orph. H. 72. 2, Epigr. Gr. 820.
Bro-Liyns, és, linking lives together, byévaroe Nonn. D. 33.179.
Bv0-O4Aptos, ov, (O4AAw) lively, strong, hale, h. Hom. Ven. Igo.
Bro-Pavacta, -Oavaréw, —Odvaros, v. sub Braco-.
Bro-Opéppwv, ov, life-supporting, mavrov Ar. Nub. 570.
Bro-Opémretpa, 7, life-supporting, Orph. H. 26. 13.
Pro-xwAtrns [0],°6, an officer to suppress violence or lawlessness, Byz.
Bro-Aoyéopar, Pass. fo be sketched from life, esp. common life, rd. Biodo-
youpeva Longin. 9g, 15.
Broroyicds, 7, dv, of a Broddyos, Suid, s.v. Bidcariov.
Bvo-Adyos, 4, like H00Ad-yos, one who represents to the life, i.e. a player,
C. I. 6750, v. Jac. Anth. P. p. 970.
Bropyxavia, %, industry in gaining a living, Antipho ap. Poll. 7. 189.
Bvo-pnxavos, ov, clever at getting a living, Arist. H. A. 9.15, 3.
B.6-mAayxKros, ov, =sq., TUxn Nonn. D. 3. 356.
Bvo-mhavigs, és, wandering to get one’s living, a beggar, Biowhavés
(post. for -wAavées) Callim. in A. B. 1253.
Brotovytiucés, 7, dv, Hippodam. ap. Stob. 249. 2.
Bvo-révos, ov, living by labour, Ib. 248. 26.
Bro-mopiotixés, 7, dv, getting a living, Eus. P. E. 15 C.
Bios, 6, life, i.e. not animal life ((a7), but a state of life, course of
life, manner of living (mostly therefore of men, v. Ammon. p. 30; Ste-
xapitov (gov re Biov dévipav Te piow Epicr. Incert. 1.14; but v. Xen.
Mem. 3. 11, 6), (wes 8 dyaddv Biov Od. 15. 491; Endy Blov dypero-
Aeve 18. 254., 19.127; al@va Bio Hes. Fr. 172. 1 Gottl. :—then in alli
writers, rv pgmpov B. Telvew Aesch. Pr. 537; 6 xa’ jpépay B. Soph. oO.
C. 1364; Biov budyev Ar. Pax 439; TeActy Soph. Ant. 1114; diareActy
Isocr. 125 B; diépxeodar Pind. I. 4.7; TeAevray Isocr., Plat., etc.; répya
Biov repay Soph. O. T. 15303 650s Biov Isocr. 2 A, cf. Xen. Mem. 2.1,21;
&:d Blov Arist. Pol. 2. 10, 11, etc. ;—also, Bios (was Plat. Epinom. 982 A ;
so, (das Bord Eur. H. F. 664 ; (iv Oaddrreov Biov Antiph. Eves. E; apé-
ptuvov Civ B. Philem, Incert. 7.8; Aayd Biov Gi bedids nat Tpéuwv Dem.
314. 21; rarely in pl., Aesch. Fr. 41, Alex. Kv. 1.6 and 11, Menand.
Incert. 291; tives kat mécor elat Biov; Plat. Legg. 733 D, cf. Arist. Eth,
N. 1. 5, 3, Pol. 1. 8, 4 sq. 2. in Poets sometimes = (wn, Blov éenvety
Aesch. Ag. 1517; droydxew Soph. Aj. 1031; petdeo9at Biov Id. Ph. 749;
voopitew rivd. Biov Ib. 1427, etc. 8. life-time, Hat. 6. tog, Plat.
Phaedr. 242 A. II. a living, livelihood, means of living (in
Hom. Aloros), Bios érneravdés Hes. Op. 31, Pind. N. 6.19; roy Blov
KracOa, moretcOa, éxew amd Twos to make one's living of, to live bya
thing, Hdt. 8. 106, Thuc. I. 5, etc.; dmeorépnkas Tov Biov, i.e. his bow
and arrows, Soph. Ph. 931, cf. 933, 1282 (v. Broorephs) ; erao8at mod-
ov xat Biov réxvors Eur. Supp. 450; wAcéov’ éxpoxOeiv B. Ib. 451; B.
modus 861; dAbyos Ar. Pl. 751. IIT. the world we.live in, * the |
II.=
283
world,’ ot dd rod Biov, opp. to the philosophers, Sext. Emp.M. 11. 49;
éxxabaipew roy B., of Hercules, Luc. D. Deor. 13. 1. IV. a
dwelling, abode, év @pqxig Biovs idpicayro Dion. H. 1.68, 72. v.
a life, biography, as those of Plut., q.v. Thes. 1, cf. Philo 2. 180.
(From same Root come fiorh, Bioros, Bidw, Lat. vivo, vivus, vita,
victus, v. (am; cf. Skt. giv, givami (vivo), givitam, givitu (vita), cf.
B B; Goth. quius (vivus), ga-quiun (dva¢qv) ; O. H. G. guek (our quick,
quicken) ; Lith. gyv-end (vivo), gyvas (vivus).)
Bids, 6, a bow,=r7édgov, Il. 1. 49, etc. (Qu. biegen, bug, bogen; our
bow? Curt. cites Skt. gya (bowstring).)
Broc-obos, ov, life-supporting, Noun. D. 33. 109.
Bro-orepys, és, reft of the means of life, Soph. O. C. 7473 cf. Blos 11.
Brorela, 7, a way of life, Xen. Occ. 6, 10, Polyb. 6. 7, 5-
Biérevpa, 76, manner of life, Epist. Socr. 29.
Bioreve, to live, Pind. N. 4.11; dBlwrov xpévor B. Eur. Alc, 242; B.
dxparés Arist. Eth. N. 3. 5, 14. 2. to get food, avrdé0ev Thuc. 1.
11: ¢o live by or off a thing, dd mwod€pou Xen. Cyr. 3. 2, 25; awd Tov
dxav0Gy Arist. H. A, g. I, 26.
Biorh, %, Lat. vita, =Bioros, Bios, Od. 4. 565, Phocyl. 10, Pind. P. é-
II. a living,
§03, and Att, Poets, as Aesch, Pers. 852, Soph. Ph. 690, Eur. Andr. 78
rare in Prose, Hdt. 7. 47, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 27, Luc.
sustenance, Soph. Ph. 164, 1160, Ar. Vesp. 1452.
Biétys, nos, %,—=foreg., h. Hom. 7. 10, Orph. 88, C. I. 6206, 6290.
Los, ov, supporting life, Ap. Rh. 2. 1006.
LérLov, 75, Dim. of Bioros, a scant living, Ar, Pl. 1165.
Bloros, 5, (idm) = Bios I, life, Il. 7. 104, and often in Trag., Aesch,
Pers. 360, 708, 711, etc. (cf. dBioros); also used by Ar. (in anapaest.),
but never in Att. Prose. II. =fios 11, means of living, substance,
Lat. victus, vate 5¢ 5Hpa .. Bidroro Il. 14.122; B. naraxeipere woAASY
Od. 4.686; ywar pépovar B. dpOovov Bporois Aesch. Fr. 198. III.
= Bios 111, the world, mankind, Anth. P. append. 262.
Bvoro-cKdrros, ov, of or for a horoscope, &pn Manetho 4. 572.
Bro-perdns, és, penurious, Anth. P. 6. 251.
topOopta, %), destruction of life, Orph. H. 72. 8.
ephpos, ov, destructive of life, Pseudo-Phocyl. 39.
Bide, Biot Arist. H. A. 5. 33, 5, al., Brotoe Emped. 52, Arist. H. A. 6.
22,9; Body Eur. Fr. 240; Biay Arist. H. A. 6.12, 6:—impf. éBiouv
Hipp. 1153 H:—fut. Bisoopar, Eur., Ar., Plat., etc.; later Bedow Menand.
Monost. 270, Diog. L. 2. 68, App.:—aor. 1 éBiwoa Hat. 1. 163, Plat.
Phaedo 113 D, Xen. Oec. 4,18, Arist. Eth. N. 9. 8, 9; but in correct
writers aor. 2 is more used, éBfwv Isocr. 203 C, Isae. 38.14; 3 sing.
imper. Biwrw Il, 8. 429, subj. Bid Plat. Legg. 872 C; opt. bubp Id.
Gorg. 512 E, Tim. 89 C; inf. Au@var IL, Att.; part. Biovs Hdt. 9.10, Thuc.
2. 53, al., Biodoa Anth. P. append. 262 :—pf. BeBlaxa Isocr. 315 C, D,
Plat. Phaedo 113 D, etc.:—Med., Bidoxar Hat., Arist. Eth. N. 10. 9, 11:
for aor. med. v. sub Bidoxopat:—Pass., fut. BiwOnocopac M. Anton. 9.
30: pf. BeBiopat (v. infr.)—In writers before Arist. the pres. and impf.
are mostly supplied by (aw, yet v. supr.: Hom, has only aor. 2,.—Cf.
dva-, d:a-Bidw, (V. sub Bios.) To live, pass one’s life (whereas (aa
properly means fo live, exist), BéArepoy 7) dmodécOae tva xpévov, He
Bidvar I. 15. 511, cf. 10.1743; GAdAos perv dmopbicbw, dddos be BioTw
8. 429 :—in Att. often Bloy Brody, as Plat. Lach, 188 A, etc.; 8. mapa-
vépuws, Kooplws, Kah@s, pavdws, etc., Dem. Gor. 2, Plut., etc.; with
neut, Adj., da’ airav dy airds BeBioney dpgopat .. from the very ac-
tions of his own life, Dem. 270. 19; hence in Pass., Ta got xdpot BeBia-
péva the actions of our life, Id. 315. 5, cf. Isocr. 311 D, Lys. 145. 35 3
7d menpaypéva Kai BeB. Dem. 609. 23; ToLotTrav dvTav TO Boedup@
rovT@ .. Gv BeBiarat Id. 563.17; so, émrndevpatov ola Tovrw BeBi-
wra Id. 618. 11; also, & ye BeBwpévos [Bios] Id. 403. 253 impers., Be-
Biarat por I have lived, Lat. vixi, Id. 617. fin.: v. sub (aw I1:—Med. in
act. sense, Hdt. 2. 177, Arist. Eth. N. 10. 9, 11.—For Aidpeoda (as if from
Biopar) h. Hom. Ap. 528, Wolf preferred to read Bedpeoda, v. Bedpat.
Bidwvrat, —ro, v. sub Bidw.
Birrdélw, for Barrifw, Epich. et Sophron ap. E. M. 197.
Bippos, 4, a kind of xAapus, Artemid. 2. 3.
icexros, ov,=dicerros, Jo. Lyd. p. 34. 23.
iowv [T], ey the bison, Paus. 10. 3, Opp. C. 2. 159.
irraKos, ov, 6,=yirraxos, Eubul. Incert. 24.
H P, Bigny, Brdvar, Bote, v. sub Bide.
paro, v. sub Bidw.
vSys, €s, (el50s) of, belonging to life or living, secular, Eccl.
Bean Goes, ov, destructive of life, Hdn. Epim. 203, Zonar., v. Lob.
Phryn, 706.
Prdvys, ov, 6, (avéopar) one who buys food, etc., Suid.
Pidorpos, oy, (Bidw) like Biwrés, to be lived, xpévos Eur. Alc. 650: esp.,
od Biworpdy éori Tie ’tis not meet for him to live, Hdt. 1. 45; 7 yap
pévn pot Thos drep B.; Soph. Ant. 566; ob« av Hy Brvorpa dvOpwras
Hat..3: 109. 2. likely to live, Theophr. H. P. 9. 12, 1, Arr. Anab. 2. 4.
twos, ews, 4, way of life, Lxx (Sirach. prolog.), Act. Ap. 26. 4. _
imokopar, Dep., Causal of Bidw, to quicken, make or keep alive, used
once by Hom. in aor., ob yap p’ éBidaao, ovpn Od. 8. 468; but the
pres. occurs in the compd. dvaBiworopat, II. later in pass.
sense, to recover life, revive, Busoxovrat Arist. Meteor. 1. 14, 3; simply
to live, Biwoapév Epitaph. in C. I. 6295, cf. 6412; Bidoxeoar Arr.
Ind. g:—the Act. only in a late Epigr. in Notices de Mss. 8. p. 183-
twréov, verb. Adj. one must live, Plat. Gorg. 500 D. .
Biortkds, 4, dv, fit for life, lively, B. riv Siavaay Kal ebpyxavos=
Biophyavos, Arist. H. A. 9. 17, 2; ace. to Phryn. 354 (who condemns
the word) =xphotpos év 7 Big. II. of or pertaining to life,
e435
f, Polyb. 4: 73, 8, etc.; xpela B. Diod. 2, 29; 9 -«7 (sub. réxv), M.
284
Anton. 7. 61; 7d B,, opp. to matters of philosophy, Sext. Emp. P. 2.
15; or to religious matters, Ev. Luc. 21. 34, etc.:—Adv. -Ka@s in the
tone of common life, Dion. Thrax in A. B. 629. 2. in Eccl. secular,
as opp. to monastic or ‘ per agit v. Bingham 1. 5, 5.
Bors, dy, (Biba) like Biworpos, to be lived, worth while living, mostly
with a negat., €uoly’ 6 péAAwy Bios od Biwrds Soph. O. C. 1692, Ar. Pl.
197, Plut. Apol. 38 A; ob Biwrdy 03 dvacyxerdy Antiph. HAovs. 1. 10;
ove Fv por Biwrdy rodro morhoavrs Dem. 554. 5:—without a negat.,
per’ éxeivou dpa hyiv Bxrév we must live, Plat. Crito 47 E: cf. dBiwros.
B-wpeArs, és, useful for life, Luc. Amor. 51; often in Philo, Adv.
—Aés, agers ae I. 279.
p-avy7s, és, baneful-gleaming, Manetho K
BA&Bepss, 4, dv, hurtful, ious, disadvant pane Hes. Op. 363, h.
Hom. Merc. 36, Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 14, Plat., al. Ady. -ps, Poll. 5. 135.
BAaBH [4], %, (v. BAdwrw) hurt, harm, damage, properly opp. to
wilful sp (ddtnnua), Aesch. Pr. 763, etc.; BAdBny éxev, AaBelv Id.
Ag. 889, Cho. 498, etc.; meovOévar 7 és BAaBi épov Soph. O. T.
517: tis BAaBn; c. inf., Id. O, C. 1187; ofs Av év BAaBA TerxeabEv to
whom it was a mischief to be fortified, Thuc. 5. 52:—also pl., év du-
paow BraBds éxa Aesch. Ag. 889, cf. Eum. 799:—BA. Twds damage
to a person or thing, aiwarnpas BAdBas véy (where Onyavas orAdyxvov
is a parenthesis), Aesch. Eum. 859; mpooxadodpai ce.. BAdBns Tov
poptiov Ar. Vesp. 1407; but, BAdBy Ocod mischief from a god, heaven-
sent mischief, Eur. Ion 520, cf. Soph, Ant. 1104 :—of a person, 4 maca
BAGBy who is naught but mischief, Id. El. 301, cf. 784, Ph.
622. 2. BraBys dixn an action for damage done (v. sub aixia),
Dem. 522. fin.; such an action also lay for BA. rerpamdbwv, damage done
by cattle, Plut. Sol. 24, cf. Sol. ap. Lys, 117. 41, Plut. 2. 642 B; of
mept THs BAGBns vouot .. dwAody 7d BAGBos KedAevovow éexrivey Dem.
528.1; SiaAqv rhy BAGBnyv delve Dinarch. 97. fin.: cf. BAdBos.
BAEBoers, eaoa, ev, =BAaBepds, Nic. Al. 186.
BAGBopat, =BAdmropar, only in 3 sing. BAdBerar, Il. 19. 82, 166.
jo-trovds, dv, (movéw) injurious, Eccl.
| » gen. eos contr. ous, 76,=BAGBy (v. BAdwTw), Hdt. 1. 9, Eur.
Heracl. 255, Ion 998, Ar. Ran. 1151, and in Att. Prose, e.g. Antipho
140.17, Plat. Legg. 843 C, etc.: indeed Plat. uses BAG8y much more
often than BAdBos, though the Atticists mostly prefer BAdBos, Piers,
Moer. p. 103, Osann. Philem. p. 293.
BAGBuipss, 4, dv,=mAadapds, flaccid, Galen. (Akin to BAdg.)
opat, Pass. to be BAaods, pf. €BAatowra: Arist. H. A, 2.1, 11,
Incess, An. 16, 3., 17,1; BeBAatowpar Galen.
PAaioss, 7, dv, having the legs bent in and the feet out, bandy-leg ged,
Lat. valgus, opp. to faiBés and gvddds, Hipp. Art. 820, 827, Xen. Eq.
I, 3, etc.; B. xapxivor Batr. 299, cf. Arist. H. A. 4. 2,13; 7A BAaod
Tov bmaSiar the hollow of the hind-leg in which bees carry the pollen,
Ib. 9. 40, 14:—generally, twisted, crooked, mhardvioros Anth. P. 4. 1,
17; mods Ib. 7. 21.
Pracsrys, nTos, 4, crookedness, Tov oxeddyv Arist. Incess. An. 16, 4;
Tav Tpixav Id. Probl. 14. 4.
Praicwors, ews, 4, =BAanodrns, Galen. TE. metaph. the re-
torting of a dilemma on its proposer, Arist. Rhet. 2. 23, 15.
Praxela, 4, laziness, stupidity, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 25., 7. , 83, Plat. Euthyd.
287 E:—BAdxeupa, 76, a stupid trick, Eust.
Braketw, to be slack, lazy, Xen. An, 2. 3, 11., §. 8,153 & te Hipp.
Fract. 764 :—Med., =rpupdw, Heliod. 7. 27. II. c. acc. to lose
or waste through laziness, Luc. Ep. Sat. 26.
Praxixds, 7, dv, (BAdE) lazy, stupid, Plat. Rep. 432 D, Xen. Occ. 8,
17, etc.; sluggish, 7d 700s Arist. H. A. 9. 30, 2: cf. BAdg anid v. Ruhnk.
Tim. Adv. —K@s, Ar. Av. 1323.
BAa«. es, (eid0s) lazy-like, lazy, Xen. Eq. 9, 1 :—Adv. -das, in-
dolently, stolidly : Comp. —décrepov, Poll. 3. 123.
BAdppa, 76, (BAdarw) = BAGG, Plut. 2. 1041 D, Stob. Ecl. 2. 204, cf.
Cic. Fin. 4. 21.
PAE, pranés, 6, 4, slack in body and mind, stupid, a dolt, Plat. Gorg.
488 A, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 12; Oeds order rods BAdwas Id. Occ. 8, 16;
BAdt GvOpwros Heraclit. ap. Plut. 2. 40 F: usually of persons, but BA.
‘immos, opp. to dupoedhs, Xen. Eq. 9, 12 :—in Mem. 4. 2, 40., 3. 13, 4,
the Mss. give a Comp. and Sup. BAdk&repos, BAGkwraros; but these
forms must be wrong: Ath., 277 D, citing the former passage, read
Braxioraros, and in the latter perh. BAaxiuswrepos is the true reading.
(/BAAK in Badg, BAnxpés=4/MAAAK in padands, cf. BAwoKw,
poreiv: v. sub padakds.)
Pdanripros, ov,=sq., Opp. H. 2. 456.
Pdamrikéds, 7, bv, hurtful, mischievous, Philo 1. 14, Arr. Epict. 3. 23, 4:
—c. gen., dvOpwmov Strabo 707.
PAdare, fut. Yo: aor. EBdrapa, Ep. Brdye Il. 23. 774: pf. BéBraGa,
Dem. 398. 4, €BAapa (nar-) C. I. 1570 a. 51:—Pass., fut. BAGBH-
gopat Isocr. 7 B, Plat. Meno 77 E, Gorg. 475 D, Hipp. Mi. 373 A: BeBAa-
oua Hipp. 385.52; also fut. med. BAapopar (in pass. signf.) Thue. 1.
1, 81, bei: aor. I €BAdpOny Hom., often also in Att. : aor. 2 €BAaBnv
{a], Att., 3 pl. @BAaBev, BddBer Il. 23. 461, 545, BdaBels Aesch. Ag.
120: (aor. med. BAdyayro only in Q. Sm. 5. 466): pf. BéBAapyar Il.
Att. (¢ , whence also BAdBopat, BAaBRvat, BAaBH, BAGBos, has
not yet been traced in other languages.) — To disable, hinder, stop, phew
éralpo BAdmrot havvovra Od. 13. 22 ; BAdwas BE por irmous Il. 23. 5715
BX. 1é5as to disable the feet for running, 4b Jame them, make them fail,
23.782:—Pass., (wov Ede, BAapbévra kara Kddvoy entangled in the mélée,
16. 331; dw a Brapdévre py pusclvy [the horses] caught in a branch,
6.39; BAdBev appara kal raxé’ inmw chariots and horses were stopped,
23. 545; AdOev Brapbevra Béreuva stopped, made frustrate by Zeus, Be
Biwros — Bracnunréos.
15. 489, cf. 485. 2. c. gen. to hinder from, Tove Beot BAarrovee
redevov Od. 1. 195; ovd€ 715 avrdv BAdwTew ob7' aidods cire dings
0éXec Tyrtae. 8. 40, cf. Theogn. 938 :—Pass., BAaBévra AotoOiew Spdpev
arrested in its last course, Aesch, Ag. 120. II. of the mind, fo
distract, pervert, deceive, mislead, of the Gods, Tod 6é Tis CBavaTwr
Prawe ppévas Od. 14. 178; soc, acc. pers., Il. 22. 15, Od. 23.14; so
of Até, @Odve 5é Te nacay én’ aiay BAdwrovo’ dvOpwrovs Il. 9. 507 5
also of wine, Od. 21. 294; BAagpOeis, Lat. mente captus, ee 508 :—so
c. gen., Hire [Tepoepévy] .. BAdwrovaa vio Theogn. 705; voov BeBAau-
pévos éa0d0v Id. 222; cf. BAavippwr, ppevoBaafys. IIt.
after Hom. to damage, hurt, mar, opp. to wilful wrong (ddixetv), oie
pa BrAGarp Oeds (sc. Ta Téxva) Aesch. Eum, 661, etc. ;—also with a neut.
Adj., tAelw BA, Twa Thuc. 6. 33; pel{w Plat. Apol. 30 C ; dAdo 7 Xen.
Hell. 1. 1, 22, etc.; and in Pass., péya, péyada BAanreoOa: Id. Cyr. 5:
3, 13, cf. Pors. Ar. Ran. 1475: also c. acc. cogn., BA. rods Bious
HetCous BAdBas to do greater mischiefs to . . , Posidipp. ‘Epes. ¥ —but
also really c. dupl. acc., BA. Tv wéAw Tods broAolmous to rob her of ..,
App. Civ. 2. 131; and in Pass,, rooovode BAaBhvar Thy TwédAw to lose
them, Id. Hann. 28; 7d BAaBév = BAGBz, Plat. Legg. 933 E. 2.
c, acc, rei, BA, Adyor to mar the prophecy, Pind. P. 9. 167; Tods Spxous
to violate them, Arist. Fr. 143.—This sense never occurs in Hom., for
in Il. 16. 660 the reading BeBAnpevos Frop is rightly preferred to
BeBdappévos, v. Spitzn. ad |.
BAdoapov, 7é, metath. for BéAgapor, Nic. Al. 64.
BAacrave (v. BAacréw): Ion. impf. BAaoravecxe Soph. Fr. 491: fut.
Bdaornow Trag. Incert. 269 (Wagner), Theophr.: aor. 2 €8Aagrov Soph.,
etc.; also aor. 1 €8Adornoa Emped., Hipp., etc., but not in good Att.:
pf. BeBAdornea Hipp., Plut.; €8Adornxa Eur. I. A. 595, Eupol. Incert.
41: plqpf. é8eBAaorjxe Thuc. 3.26. (From 4/BAAZT come also
Brdorn, Braords. In Skt. there is a partic. vriddhas (adultus), whence
Curt, assumes /vardh or vradh,= / FAa@ or BAad, whence BAaor).
To bud, sprout, grow, properly of plants, Aesch. Theb. 594, Soph. O.C.
697, Thue. 3. 26, etc.; 6 BAaords ob €BAaare Soph. Fr. 344; els ta
gov.., kal eis xpiva BAaorhoeev doréa Epit. in C. 1. 5759. 2.
metaph. in Poets, to shoot forth, come to light, ¢BAaore vacos e€ Gdds,
of Delos, Pind. O. 7.127; of children, fo be born, Id.N.8.12; dv@pwmov
gvow Braorwy born in man’s nature, Soph. Aj. 761, cf. O. T. 1376, El.
440; dpryupos, kardv vouop €Bdaore Id. Ant. 286; BA. 8 dmoria Id.
O. C. 611, cf. El. 1095, etc. ; not common in Prose, Thue. 1. c., Plat. Rep.
498 B, Phaedr. 251 B. II. Causal, to make to grow, produce,
propagate, in pres., Hipp. 383. 20; fut. BAaornow Trag. Incert. 269
Wagner; mostly in aor. 1 €BAdornoa Ap. Rh. 1.1131; Oeds.. dumedov
éBdaornsev Nonn.-D. 36. 356: so in Lxx (Gen, 1. 11, Num, 17. 8):
cf. €xBAaordve,
BAacrde, late form of BAagrdve, Schol. Pind. P. 4. 113, Hermas.
Bracretov, 74, =BAdorn, Nic. Al. 622, in pl.
BdAaoréw, rarer form of BAacrdvm, often introduced by Copyists for the
aor, 2 forms BAdor7, BAaorwy; but it occurs in later Gr., as Theophr.
C. P. 2.17; BAaornoopa Alex. Trall. 1.6; BAagrnbeis Philo 1. 667;
Bdaoroto in Aesch. Cho. 589 and BAacrovpévn in Soph. Fr. 239 seem
to be corrupt.
_BAdory, 9, =Bdaords, Soph. Fr. 296, Plat., etc.; merpata BA. the grow-
ing rock, Soph. Ant. 827. TI. of children, Adora tarpds birth
from a father, Id.O.C. 972; madds BAdora its birth, growth 1d. O.T.
717, cf. Fr, 382.
PAdornpa, 74,=Brdorn 1, meoolvors BX. Eur. Bacch, 177, cf. Isocr.
13 B, Theophr. H. P. 1. 1,9. II. metaph. offspring, an offshoot,
patpos BX. Aesch. Theb. 533; réxvwy yAueepdv BA. Eur. Med. 1099, etc.;
also of animals, Id. Cycl. 206. III. ‘an eruption on the skin, Aretae.
PAaornpds, 6,=Bddorn 1, Aesch. Theb. 12, Supp. 317 :—Herm. how-
ever considers the word an Adj. in Supp. 1. c.; and in Theb. 1. c. reads
PAaornopés in same sense.
ATTHLwV, ov, gen. ovos,=BAacruds, Nic. Al. 561. '
” yoke e %, a budding, sprouting, Arist. H. A. 6.9, 2, Theophr.
Eide Sy heal.
Bdaornrixés, 4, dv, inclined to shoot up, Theophr. C.P. 1. 11, 4.
Praonxés, 7, dv, =foreg., Theophr. H. P. 3. 12, 8. 2. furthering
growth, Id. Odor. 63; &pa Geop.
Bracro-Kotréw, to cut off young shoots, Theophr. C. P. 5.9, 13.
Bracro-hoyéw, to pick off young shoots, Lat. pampinare, Theophr.
C.P.3. 16,1; who also has the Subst. BAacrodoyia, 7, Ib.
Braorés, 6, (BAaordye) a sprout, shoot, sucker, Lat. germen, Hdt. 6.
37., 8.55, Arist. Color. 5, 8, al.: 6 rod BA. xaupds, i.e. Spring, Diod. 17.
coat Bdaorov, 7d, Nic. Fr. 2. 20. II. of animals, the germ,
rist. G. A. I, 23, 2., 2.4, 32: a child, offspring, eS , Epit. i
C1. 2258, 3 453 spring, Soph. Fr. 314, Epit. in
Bdacro-pvéw, to put forth shoots, Theophr. C. P. 1. 11, 7, Schneid.
Bdaortéw, = Bracrdvw, An. Ox. 1. 96.
Braodpnpéw: pf. BeBrAacpyunra Dem. 228.14: (BAdopnpos). To drop
evil or profane words, speak lightly or amiss of sacred things, eis Oeovs
Plat. Rep. 381 E (cf, the oppos. edpnpéw): in Alc. 2. 149 C, to offer
rash prayers ; in Aeschin. 25. 39, to utter ominous words. 2. to
speak ill or to the prejudice of one, to speak slander, mept twos Isocr.
310 B, Dem. l.c.; & Braopnpdy wept tyod Id. 252. 29; BA. ward
twos Isocr. 246 A, Arist.; dca cis Huds eBracphunoe Dem. 1229.5;
also, BA. twa Babr. 71. 6, Ev. Luc, 23. 39, etc.:—Pass. to have evil
spoken of one, 1 Ep. Cor, 10. 30.—Cf. sq. 8. to speak impiously
or irreverently of God, to blaspheme, Lxx, N.T.
PAracdnpyréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. that ought to be evil spoken of,
Clem, Al. 343. ;
Brargypia — Br{oow.
Bracdnpia, %, a speeck or word of evil omen, a profane speech (opp. to
evpnpla), Braopnpiay épOéyéaro, at a sacrifice, Eur. Ion 1189; wapa~
ords rots Bupots BA. racav PrAacpnpet Plat. Legg. 800 C; BAaopyyiay
tep@v Karaxéovar Ib. D, 2. defamation, evil-speaking, slander,
Dem. 141. 2., 257. 22; BA, moteiaOar eis tiva Aeschin. 24. 4; SAas
dyuagas BAacpnudy whole cart-loads of abuse, Luc. Eun. 2. 3.
impious and irreverent speech against God, blasphemy, eis 70 Oetov BX,
Menand. Incert. 169; often in N. T., Eccl.; tevds against .., Ev. Matth.
12. 31; mpdés Twa Apoc. 13. 6.
Brarpnpd-yAwooos, ov, of blasphemous tongue, Epiphan.
BAdo-dnpos, ov, (perhaps from BAdE and @pyun; others from BAdTTw,
as if for BAayipnpos) :—speaking ill-omened words, evil-speaking, c. gen.,
against .., Plut. 2. 1100 D, etc. 2. of words, slanderous, libellous,
d€e50rxa pr Bdopnyov pev elmeiv Gdns B 7 Dem. 110. 9 :—Adv. —pws,
Philostr. 156: Sup. -érara, Luc. Alex. 4. 3. speaking blasphemy,
blasphemous, LXx, N.'T.: as Subst. a blasphemer, LXx (2 Macc, to. 36),
i Tim, 1. 13, etc.
ati ag , =BAacpnpia, Synes. 198 B.
Aatry, %, a kind of slipper worn by fops, Lat. solea, Hermipp. Mozp.
2. 4, Lysipp. Baxx. 2; but mostly in pl., BAadras c¥pwr Anaxil. Avpor.
1. 2; brodedepévos Plat. Symp. 174 A.
Bravriov, 7d, Dim. of BAavrn, Ar. Eq. 889, Ath. 338 A.
Bravréw, to beat with slippers, Hesych.; cf. Ter. Eun. 5. 7, 4.
BAay4, Dor. for BAny7.
Adis, ews, }, a harming, damage, Plat. Legg. 932 E.
Bapi-riidos, ov, for violating the grave, xbAagts Epitaph. in C. 1.6307.
Aaipi-ppwv, ov, (piv) maddening, pdppaxa Euphor. Fr. 10; ary
Tryph. 411, Orph., etc. II. =pevoBraBys, Aesch, Theb. 726.
eins, BActo, v. sub BaAAw.
Prcpeatve, (BAémw) to look fiercely, glare around, cOévei Breyeatvev, of
a lion, Il. 12.42; of Hector, 8.337. II. in Batr. 275, =peveatyw,c.inf.
Brea, 76, (BAEmw) a look, glance, Eur. H. F. 306, Ar. Pl. 1022, Dem.,
etc.: the eye itself, in pl., Aesch. Fr. 238, Antiph. Incert. 12.
Préwa, 7, =p0éa, a thick mucous discharge, Hipp. 611. 5.
Bdéwos, 74, slime, Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 26. II. 6, the blenny or
butterfly-fish, also called Baiwy, Sophron ap. Ath. 288 A.
Bdewos, 7, év, drivelling, Sophron ap. A. B. 85.
Bdewaw5ns, es, (efdos) slimy, Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 26.
Brerre-Saipwv, ov, superstitious, Poll. t. 21: anickname of the Socratics,
Com. ap. Eust. 206, 27, Hesych.
Brérnors, ews, 7), a look, a glance, Ar. Fr. 597.
Bdéros, 76, =BA€upa, a look, ’Arrindy BA. Ar, Nub. 1176.
Bderréov, verb. Adj. one must look, eis Te Plat. Legg. 965 D.
Bdewrixés, 7, dv, of or for sight, aic@nois Anth. P. append. 304:
skarp-seeing, Hdn. Epimer. p. Lor.
Paderrés, 7, dv, to be seen, worth seeing, Soph. O. T. 1337.
BAérw: fut. BAdpouar Dem. 799. 21, BAéYw Or. Sib. 8. 207, Lxx,
etc.: aor. €BAea: pf. BéBAepa (dro-) Antip. ap. Stob. 428. 10:—Pass.,
aor. €BA€POny (mpoc—) Plut. 2. 680 F: pf. BéBAenpar Ath. 409 C:—
little used by correct writers, except in pres, and aor. act.; in compos.
however the fut. —BA€Yopar is not unfreq. (cf. dva—, dvtt—, dvo-, d:a-,
mept~, mpoo-, bmo-BAémw): the Med. (save the fut.) and the Pass, are
only found in late writers. To look, see, have the power of sight, opp.
to Tupdés eiyt, Soph. O. T. 302, 348, O.C. 73, Ar.Pl.15, etc.; BAémovres
€Preroy parny Aesch. Pr. 447; BAémovras év ddawrarots Alex, Tpavp.
2 (v. Meineke 5. 91); pi) BAéry 6 pdvtis lest he see too clearly, Soph.
O. T. 747; 6 BdAéwev the seer, a literal Hebraism in Lxx (3 Regg.
9.9). II. to look, BAep’ H5e Soph. Tr. 402; éml euot Id. Aj. 345;
eis te Aesch. Pers, 802; émi re Thuc. 7. 71; €is Teva Dem. 320. 3, etc. ;
also, was BAénwv; with what face? Soph. Ph. 110; dppacw motos BA.;
Id. @. T. 1371 ;—with an Adv., piroppdrms, éx0p@s BA. mpds Twa Xen.
Mem. 3. 10, 4, etc.:—often foll. by a noun in acc., péBor BA. to look
terror, i.e. to look terrible, @<uds ds PdBov BAérwy Aesch. Theb. 498,
(so, “Apy Sedopxérwv Ib. 53); and in Comedy, Bee varv looked
mustard, Ar. Eq. 631; dvdpetoy .. eat BAémovt’ dpi-yavoy Id. Ran. 602;
Brexbvtwov napdapa Id. Vesp. 455; muppixnv Brérov looking like a
war-dancer, Id. Av. 1169; aixiay BAérov looking like one disgraced, Ib.
1671; oxvry BA., of a slave, Eupol. Xpuc. yey. 12; BA. dmoriay Id.
Incert. 22 ;—also foll. by an Adj., yAcoxpdv BA. Euphro Suvép. 1. 16;
by an inf., dpxete@a pdvoy BA. Alex. "Icoor. 2; by a part. neut., 7é
meppovtixos BAewes; Eur. Alc. 773; cf. Lob. Phryn. 119. 2.
to look to some one from whom help is expected, eis Oeovs Soph. Ant.
923; obnér éariv els 6 Tt BAémw Id. Aj. 514; ets ve 5) PAE, dTaS..,
in the hope that.., Id. El. 954 —also ¢o /ook or incline towards, 4
modureia BX. eis wAODTov Arist. Pol. 4. 7, 4: of aspects, oixia mpos
peonuBplay Brémovca, spectans ad .,, Xen. Mem, 3.8, 9} so, ea7w yap
of d3dvres BA€movar Arist.H.A. 2.5; 70 od0ap BA.xarw Ib.3. 21,6. 3.
to look longingly, expect eagerly, c. inf., Ar. Ach, 376, Vesp. 847. 4,
to look to a thing, to take care, beware, dnd twos Ey. Marc. 8.1 5; TEp.
Philipp. 3. 2; c. acc. pers., BA. éavrovs Ev. Marc. 13.9; BA. iva .. I Ep.
Cor. 16.10; BA. pi}. . 2 Ep. Jo. 8. ITT. trans. to see, behold, c. acc.,
Trag., etc.; éf Eavrod Brendpevoy self evident, Sext.Emp.M. 1.184. 2.
BA. dos, pas HAlou to see the light of day, to live, Aesch. Pers.
261, 299, Eur. Hel. 60; so, BAéwovra viv piv opb', érecra 5e oxdrov
(i. e. being blind), Soph. O. T. 419 :—hence, without ¢dos, to be alive,
live, Aesch. Ag. 677, etc.; BAérovra xapnvéovra Soph. Ph. 883, cf,
1349, Aj. 9625 and of things, dA707 wal Bdérovra actually existing,
Aesch. Cho. 844. 8. to look to or for, BA. kat Cnreiv re Plat. Charm.
eto derivative BAépapa occurs in Hom., but not BA€mw itself.) BR
> @
Gpile, fut. iow, towink, Clem, Al, 294.
285
Brehapurés, 7, dv, of or for the eyelids, Cael. Aur.
Brehapls, (Sos, %), an eyelash, Ar. Eccl. 402: mostly in pl. eyelashes, Lat.
erlia, Id. Eq. 373, Xen. Mem. 1, 4, 6, Arist. P. A, 2. 14, I, etc. II.
=Brépapov, an eyelid, Id. H. A. 2.12, 7.,3-11,7, al. [Draco p. 45 says
that it makes gen, -ZSos in Ion.; but no such instance is known. ]
Brehapiris, «dos, 7), of or on the eyelids, tpixes Paul. Aeg. 7. p. 255.
Achdpo-Kdroxos, ov, holding the eyelid, Paul, Aeg. 6. p. 179.
Bhépepov, Dor. yhépapov (v, BB. 111.1), 76: (BA€éme) :—mostly in pl.
(as always in Hom.), the eyelids, BAépap’ dui nab dpptas Od. g. 389;
mostly of sleep, pia Br€pap’ dupixaddpas 5. 493; Umvos dad Brepa-
potiy (dual) Il. 10. 187; imvov én Brepapoory Exevev Od. 20. 54, etc.;
mavpov én yAcpdpos invov dvadioxowa Pind. P. 9. 43; so of sleep,
yAcpapay add KAdiorpoy Ib.1.14; BA. ovpBareiv, xoruav Aesch. Ag.
15, Theb.3:—of weeping, Sdupu xapat BdAey éx Brepdpatiy Od. 17.490,
cf. 23. 33: of death, Ave BA, Soph, Ant. 1302 :—rarely in sing., Bré-
papov KéxApra Id. Fr. 85, cf. Eur. Or. 302; BA. 7d dvw nat 7d
«aro Arist. H. A. 1.9, 1, cf. P. A. 2. 13. II. the eyes, BAcpapwr
xvavedey Hes. Sc. 7 (where the fem. Adj. points to a nom. 4 BAépapos),
and often in Trag., oxorwaw BA. nal dedopxéra Soph. Aj. 85, cf. Tr.
107 :—in sing., Soph. calls. the sun dyépas BAépapoy, Ant. 104; and
Eur. the moon vuerds dpeyyes BAépapoy, Phoen. 546.—Cf. dupa ut.
Brehaps-Evorov, 76, an instrument for trimming the eyelids, Paul.
- P- 73.
PAahias, 6, a fish, Dorion ap. Ath, 306 F.
Bréius, ews, 9, the act of seeing, sight, Plut. Pelop. 32, Hesych.
Sqv, Adv. (BaAdw) by throwing, hurling, Hesych.
Anetra, v. sub BadAw,
BAtipa,76, (B4AAw) a throw, cast, of dice,dAAa BAjpar' év xUBors Barely
Eur. Supp. 330; of a missile, Dion. H. 10. 16:—also the missile itself, Philo
2.431. 2. a shot, wound, Hat. 3.35. 3. acoverlet, Anth.P. 7. 413.
BAnpevos, v. sub BadAw,
BA‘ip, Acol. for 5éAeap, Alcae. 122 Bgk.
BAns, nrés, 6, %, thrown, Poita ap. Schol. Ven. Il. 23. 254.
BAtjoGar, v. sub BadrAw. ;
BAnotpifo, fut. iw, (BAnrés) to toss about, €avrdy BX., as a sick person
on his bed, Hipp. 489. 40; BAnorpiCovres épiy ppovrid’ dv’ ‘RAAdSa yay
Xenophan. 7. 2 :—Pass., = BAnorpifey éavréy, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. I. 1.
BAnotpicpés, 6, a tossing about, restlessness, Hipp. Epid. 1. 970.
BAxreipa, }, a thrower, darter, dicrév Alex. Actol. ap. Macr. Sat. 5. 22.
BAnréov, verb. Adj. one must throw or put, Ev. Mare, 2. 22.
BAnrucév, 76, =BAnrév (v. BAnrés 11), Theophr. ap. Ath. 314 B.
BA‘jro, v. sub BaddAw.
BAnréos, 4, dv, (B4AAw) stricken, palsy-stricken, Lat. sideratus, Hipp.
Acut. 386, Coac. 182: smitten by disease, Aexaildes Call. Dian. 127, cf.
Id. Cer. 102. II. striking : BAnrév (sc. (Gov), 74, a beast that
strikes, opp. to daxerdév, Ael. N. A. 3. 32.
BAjjrpov, 76, an iron band or hoop; or a nail or rivet, {vordy KoAAn=
Tov BAhrpaor Il. 15. 678.
BAnxalw, =sq., Autocr, (Incert. 1) in A. B. 336.
BAnxGopar, aor. €BAnxnodunv Anth. P. 7. 657, Longus: Dep.:—to
bleat, of sheep and goats, mpoBatiwy BAnxapévew Ar. Pax 535, ef. Fr.
3443 BAnxdpevor mpoBarioy aiyay Te .. edn Id. Pl. 293 :—also of
infants, Ta 5& ovyxipavd’ dua BAnxGrat Id. Vesp. 570:—in Theocr,
16.92 for the opt. BAyxoivro (as if from —éopar), Ahrens reads BAn-
xevro. (Cf. BAnxn, BAnxds, Lat. balo; O. H. G. bldzu; Germ.
bléken, our bleat. 'The word is an imitation of the sound of sheep and
goats, as is pnxdopar; so puKd of bulls, Bpvydopar of lions, etc.)
BAnxds, ddos, 4, a bleater, dias wept BA. Opp, C. 1.145.
Bhaxa, Dor. BAGX4, 7, a bleating, olav Od. 12. 266: the wailing of
children, Eur. Cycl. 48; cf. dprerpephs. (V. BAnxdopat.)
PAnxnOpées, 6, =foreg., Ael. N. A. 5.51.
PAnxnpo, 76,=BAnxN, Hesych., Basil.
BAnxyrté, dv, 74, bleaters, i. e. sheep, Ael.N. A. 2.543; BAnxnra réxva
sheepish lads, of the sons of Hippocrates, Eupol. Any. 38; called BAcro-
papas by Ar, Nub, roor :—Basil. has also BAnxyTiKOs, 7, dv.
Aixvov, 74, a kind of fern, Diosc. 4. 186.
xpos, a, dv, (BAGE) faint, gentle, dvepor Alcae. 16 (46); of the
rivers of hell, dul/, sluggish (Horace’s languidum flumen), Pind. Fr. 95.9;
BA. nuperés slight, Hipp. Aph. 1255, cf. Plut. Pericl. 38; BA. opvypot
Hipp.,etc. Adv. -p@s, slightly, Hipp.671. 31, Ctes. ap. Phot. 41.11.—Not
found in Hom, (who only has the form é8Anxpés), nor in good Att.
BAAxpos, 7, a woody plant, flowering late, Theophr. C. P. 1. 7, 4.
Anxodns, es, (ef50s) bleating, sheepish, Babr. 93. 5.
AXwv, % (later 6, Geop.), gen. wvos, also BAnxe, gen. ods; and
Y
Axev, —@, Dor. yAdxwv, —:—pennyroyal, Lat. mentha buleginm,
v. infr. II.=épnBaov, in acc. BAnxyw Ar. Lys.
Phryn. in A. B. 30 and other Gramm. represent abe (or yAnxw) as
the Ion., yAdxov (yAaxw) as the Dor. BAnxwy (BAnxw) being the Att.
form, v. Schol. Ar, Pax 712: the foll. examples confirm this rule: gen. -yAqj-
xovos h. Hom, Cer. 209, yAnxods Hipp. 497-33 and 473; yAdxwvos Boeot.
ap. Ar. Ach. 869; acc. yAdxwva Ib. 861; yAaxw Ib. 874, Theocr. 5. 56;
BAnxwaAr. Lys.l.c., cf. BAnxwvias; but dat. -yAnxot Theophr. H.P.9. 16,1,
pale. ov, 6, prepared with pennyroyal, xueewv Ar, Pax 712.
Allow, =RAirrw, Gramm,
Aikavos, 6,=Bdatpaxos, Hesych., Choerobosc.
BAtpalo [7], Lacon. -drtw :—to feel hens to see if they have eggs, Ar.
Ay.530: hencesensu obscoeno, Cratin. Incert. 23, Crates Incert. 3, Ar. Lys.
1164 :—Pass. to be squeezed, Hipp. 1142 D. II. =Pairrw, E. M. 200.
taovs [i], ews, }, a lewd handling, squeezing, Hesych.
Altoow, v. BAirTH.
286
ts, (50s, 4, (BAitTw) honey-taking, yelp Anth. P. 9, 226.
, dbos, }, a worthless woman, Menind: Biot. ag
XEa, TA, =KoyXUALa or geAdyia, Epich. ap. Hesych.
Atro-pdppas or —pdpas, ov, 6, a booby, v. sub BAyynrd: akin are
HappdxvOos, cvxopappas.
BAtrov, 76, a plant, perhaps strawberry-blite or amarant-blite, Theo-
pomp. Com. diy. 1, Theophr. H, P. 1. 14, 2; in pl., Diphil.“AmA. 1.
BAtrrw: aor. €BAtoa Plat. Rep. 564E: cf. dmoBAirrw:—to cut out
the comb of bees, take the honey, Plat.1.c.; apniidy BX. Soph. Fr. 856:
metaph., BA. rdv djpyov to rob the people of their honey, Ar. Eq. 794,
ef. Lys. 475 :—Pass., mAciorov 5) . . rors nphor pédt BrLrrerat (as re-
stored by Ruhnk. for BAdrrec) Plat. 1.c.; BA. 7a ouhvy the hives have
their honey taken, Arist. H. A. 5. 22, 9, cf. 9. 40,55. (From same Root
as wédi, wédAcrra, with B added, cf. wadands BAdg, Bpdros d-pBporos,
poheiy BAwoxw, huépa peo-nuBpia, etc.)
Brirupt, 76, the sound of a harp-string, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 133, cf.
Diog. L. 7. 57, Galen. 8. 662.
wtuptfopar, Pass. to sound like a harp-string, Galen. 8. 69, 662.
Lx-@5ys, es, running at the nose,=Kxopu@y, Hipp. ap. Hesych.: so
XavaBns, es, of fish, clammy, Diphil. ’AwoAem. 1. 15.
Brocitipés, 4, dy, also ds, dv Hes. Sc. 250:—grim, awful, of the ex-
pression of a man’s face, yedidwy BAoovpoiot mpoowmact Il. 7. 212; TH
5é of boc AauréaOnv Bdrooupjow im dppvow Il, 15. 608, cf. Hes. Sc.
147; so of lions, Ib.175; of the Kjpes, Ib. 250; 7 5¢ ovds BAooupijs, to
describe a woman, Phocyl. 3. 3 :—later of anything terrible, dyos Aesch.
Eum. 168; dxpy Ap. Rh. 2.740 :—in Plato, bluff, burly, valiant, yervatous
Te xat Br. 7a. On Rep. 535 B; BA. ye Tiy Wuxy éxets Nicostr. Incert. 4;
so, of a woman, pata yevvaia xa BA. stout, stark, Plat. Theaet. 149 A:
also coarse, rough, Theophr. H. P. 9. 2, 3. Adv. -@s, Heliod, 10. 27.
Brocvpéirys, nros, 4, grimness, Eust. 1194. 46.
Broctps-dpav, ov, savage-minded, Aesch. Supp. 833.
octip-orns, ov, 6, later masc. of sq., Opp. C. 1. 144.
ocvtp-ams, dos, , (Gp) grim-looking, Topyé Il. 11. 36.
ciip-wmds, dv, later form of foreg., Dion. P. 123.
wlw, fut. BAvow [iH] Anth. P. 9. 819: aor. €BAvoa Ap. Rh. 4. 1446,
Q. Sm., etc.; poét. opt. BAvooee Anth. P. 11. 58: aor. pass. EBAVGON
Orac. in Eus. P. E. 204 D: cf. dva-, daro-Bdd(w: (v.sub préw). To bub-
ble or gush forth, of liquids, Ap. Rh. |. c., Orac. in Paus. 5. 7, 3, Philostr.
132, etc.; Oeppa@y bdarwv Br. to gush with.., C.1. 5127 B. 11; c. dat.,
BX. Avaiy with wine, Anth. P. 11.58; c. acc. cogn., wéOv BA. to spout
wine, Ib. 7.27; ¥5wp Orph. Arg. 601.—Cf. Brdo. ;
Bros [0], ews, 7, a bubbling up, Anth. P. 9.819. Also BAvopa, 76,
Hdn. Epim. 11, BAvopés, 6, Gloss.
Brtw, =BAUlw, c. dat., pévq BAvovoa Lyc. 301 ; c. acc., Hiwp .. éBAve
anyn Nonn. Jo.2.v.6; aor. €8Adee Chr. Pat. 1087 :—so also BAvoow,
Nonn. Jo. 7. v. 38; BAvordve, Jo. Chrys., etc.: cf. BAirrw. [0 between
two long syll. in Ep., dvaBAveore Ap. Rh. ¢ 223, cf. 4. 1417.
Brwlpos, 4, dv, (BA@oKw) tall, stately, He nirvs BAwOph Il. 13. 390;
ards a tnd BrwPpiy byxvnv Od. 24. 234.
Prwpés, 5,=Yapds, a morsel of bread, Call. Fr. 240: cf. derdBAwpos :
—Dim. Siov, 7é, Eust. 1817.55. In Philem. ap. Ath. 114 E,
PAwprator dpa is the prob. 1, the Lat. guadrati.
Prsdors, ews, 4, an arrival, presence, Hesych.
boxw, Nic. Th. 450, (xara-, mpo-) Hom.: fut. woAoduar Aesch. Pr.
689, Soph. O. C. 1742: aor. 2 €uoAov Hom., Att. Poets, and late Prose ;
imper., wéAe Cratin. Néu. to: pf. wéuBdAwxa Od., Eur. Rhes. 629 :—
later, fut. BAd~w (KaTa-) Lyc. 1068; aor, 1 €BAwéa Id. 448, 1327 ;
aor. 2 €BAwy ap. Hesych. (BAwoxe (i. e. pAwow, v. sub BriTTw),
pododpar, poreiv are in form precisely similar to @pwoxw, Oopodpat,
Gopeiv, the Roots being MOA-, @OP-; but no pres. tenses podréw,
Oopéw occur, except in late Poets, Jac. Anth, P. pp. 27, 609.) To go
or come, used mostly by Poets in aor. 2, dedpo poddvres Od. 3. 44; bo-
Aodoa mort péyap’ Il. 6. 286; of time, amply dwdexdrn pdAn jws 24.
781; péuBrwne padtora jyap Od. 17. 190:—so in Pind. and Trag.,
re 7d Kiptov pédry Aesch. Ag. 766; often with a Prep., podciv cis..,
ént.., mpos.., or dmd..,&..; but also c. acc. only, €uodev “Hpas
Aady Pind, N. 10. 66; yhv poddvres “EAAGSa Aesch. Pers. 809, cf.
Ag. 968, Supp. 239, Soph. Ph. 1332, Eur. Rhes. 223, 289 ; Bs Tédos
p. Eur. Med. 921, cf. 1. T. 1421 :—c. dat. pers., pnde por. . @avaros
pédor Solon x. 5, cf. Soph. O. C. 70, Ant. 233, etc.; 5: ExOpas
p. Tet, 5d. ways poreiv rive (cf. id A. IV), Eur. Phoen. 479, I. A. 1392;
els bromra p. TW =dpopay twa Id. El. 345; és Adyous pw. Tt Id. Med.
666.—Rare in Att. Prose, Xen. An. 7. 1, 33; and used by Ar. only in
lyrics (Av. 404, Thesm. 1146, 1155, etc.), or in the mouth of a Laco-
nian, Id. Lys. 984, cf. Plut. 2. 220 E, 225 D.
Boayés, 4, v. sub Bovaryés :—BoayiSys, 6, of Hercules, Lyc. 652.
yptov, 76, a shield of wild bull's hide, Il. 12. 22, etc.
pos, 5, (Bods) a wild bull, Philostr. 265.
os, Dor. for BonOdos, Pind, :—name of a Delphic month, Anecd.
Delph. 16. 19, 26.
Beapa, 76, (Bodw) Dor. for Bénua, D
ery, xapamerés B. Aesch. Ag. 920: a loud strain,
Adpas Cydias ap, Ar. Nub. 967 (Fr. 1).
o-dvOepov, 75, = BovpOadpov, Hipp. ap. Galen., Nic. ap. Ath. 683.C.
wtros, 6, bull-man, of the Minotaur, Tzetz. Chil. 1. 489.
Béak, aos, 5, contr. BOE (Diph. Siphn..ap. Ath. 356 A), a fish, sacred
to Hermes, called from the sound it makes, box!, Epich. 10 Ahr., Ar.
Fr. 400, v. Ath. 286 sq. .
, a, ov, the Lat. boarins; % dyopd B.= forum boarium at
Rome, Dion. H. 1, 40.
but the only form in use, a@ shriek,
tHrémopoy tr B.
Brot npis — BonPera
Boappta, %, (*dpw) ox-yoker, epith. of Athena, Lyc. 520.
Boaris, sos, 4, v. sub Bonrhs.
Béavdos, 5, (Bods, abd) an ox-stall, Theocr. 25. 108: also BéavAov,
76, Ap. Rh. 3. 1288; BoavAvov, Orph. Arg. 436.
Bodw, Ep. 3 sing. Boda, 3 pl. Bodwouv, part. Bodwy, Hom.: Ion. impf.
Bodaoxe, Ap. Rh. 2. 588 :—Att. fut. Bojoopar, Dor. Bodoopar; later
Bonow, Ib. 3. 792, Anth. P. 7. 32, etc., (Bodom Eur. Ion 1446 is
aor. subj.) :—aor. €8dyoa Hom., Soph.; Ep. Bénoa Il. 23.847; Ion.
€Bwoa 12. 337 and Hdt.; sometimes also in Att., Cratin. Incert. 168,
Ar. Pax 1155: pf. BeBdnxa Philostr. 561 :—Med., Bowpevos Ar. Vesp.
1228: Ep. aor. Bofoaro Q. Sm. 10. 465, Ion. €8HaaTo Theocr. 17. 6o.
—Pass., Ion. aor. €8wo6nv Hdt.: pf. BeBédnuar Anth. P. 7. 138, Ion.
part. BeBapévos Hdt. 3. 39: plqpf. €BeBdnro Paus. 6.11, 2. Cf. dva-,
ém-—, kata-Bodw. (The Root seems to be BOF, cf. Lat, bov-are in
Enn., and bovinator with re-boare; Skt. gu, redupl. gégu (notum facere),
so that perh. -yodw, -yéos belong to the same Root, cf. BB. 1). To cry
aloud, to shout, 6¢) Bofeas Il. 17. 89; dcov Te yéyave Bonoas (v. sub
yéyova) Od.; maca yap rédus Bod Aesch. Ag. 1106; ds dpdxwy Bog Id.
Theb. 381; Bod ypaupdrwy év ovddaBais, where Bog refers to the
boastful shouts of Capaneus, not to any articulate sounds, Ib. 468; of
Bonodpevor men ready to shout (in the éxxAnoia), Dem. 172. 4: v. sub
Kpagw. 2. of things, to roar, howl, as the wind and waves, Lat.
reboare, ov5t .. kdpa técov Boag mort xépooy Il. 14. 394: to resound,
echo, dug 5é 7 dxpar jioves Bodwow 17. 265 ; Bog 5é mévrios Krdudoy
Aesch, Pr. 431, cf. 392, etc.; Bo@ 8 & wot KédAados sounds, Id. Pers.
605 ; TO mpaypya avepdv éoriv, ard yap Bod it proclaims itself, Ar.
Vesp. 921. II. c. acc. pers. ¢o call to one, call on, Pind. P. 6.
36, Eur. Med. 205, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 5. 2. c. ace. also, ¢o call for;
shout out for, Soph. Tr, 772. 3. c. acc. cogn,, B. Body Ar. Nub.
11533; B. péAos, iwav Soph. Aj. 976, Ph. 216; so, 8. Aovydy Aesch. Chg.
402; dAyos Eur. Tro. 1310 ;—c. dupl. acc., Bodre Tov ipévauor..vip-
av sound aloud the bridal hymn in honour of the bride, Ib. 335
(lyr.). 4. to noise abroad, celebrate, 7 fasavos iv ¢Boare Alex.
*Ameyd. 1.73 mphypara BeBupéva dvd “Iwviny Hat. 3.39; eBuabnoay
dvd. ri “EAAdda Id. 6. 131 :—cf. karaBdyros, mepiBdnros. 5. c.
inf. to ery aloud or command in a loud voice to do a thing, Soph. O. T.
1287, Eur. Andr. 298 ; Bo@y rue d-yew Xen. An. 1. 8, 12; B. Tie pr) Oety,
Ib. 1. 8, 19: also ¢o cry aloud that .., Epicrat. Incert. 1. 31 :—also, B.
ém.., as.., Xen. An. 1. 8, 1, Antiph. Kyo. 2.
Boeakés, 7, dv,=sq., only in E. M. 254. 46.
Boeukés, 7, dv, (Bots) =Bdeos, of or for oxen, Cevyn B. wagons drawn by
oxen, Thuc, 4.128, Xen. An. 7. 5, 2, cf. Ar. Fr.163. The form Boikés,
freq. in inferior Mss. (v. Dion. H. 8. 87), is censured by Hdn. in A. B.1354.
Boevos, Ep. and Ion. Béeos, a, ov: (Bods) :—of an ox or oxen, esp. of
ox-hide, Hom., who uses both forms, dépya Bdeoy Od. 14. 24; Boéorory,
ipdow Il, 23. 324; Bocas domidas 5. 452; Bdea xpéa Hat. 2. 37, 168;
7a Bera xpéa Plat. Rep. 338 C; -ydAa Bdetoy cows-milk, Eur. Cycl. 218;
70 Bdewov yada Arist. H. A. 3. 20,14; metaph., Bdea phyara bull-
words (cf. Bovmais, etc.), Ar. Ran. 924. II. Boety or Bo€y (sc.
Sop), hh, an ox-hide, d5épnrov Boény Od. 20. 2, 142, cf. 22.364; Bods
peyarovo Boeiny Il. 17. 389: an ox-hide shield, Boégs eiAvpévw wpovs
avpot, orepejjot 17. 492; Body 7’ eb mordoy (contr. for Boéwy) 16.
636; v. sq. and cf. iepefov. 2.=Boe’s, AdcavTe Boetas h. Hom.
Ap. 487, cf. 503; Buttm. proposed to read Bofas.
Joevs, ews, 6, a rope of ox-hide, évorpénrovor Boedat Od. 2. 426.
4, for Boén, v. sub Bdetos.
Bow, Dor. Bod, %, (Bodw) a loud cry, shout, Hom., etc.:—in Hom,
mostly the battle-cry, Bory dya0ds, as an epith. of heroes, good at the
battle-cry, Il. 2. 408, al.; so, Bods 5 é7t und? bvop’ ~orw let there be
not even the name of war, Theocr. 16.97; in Trag., often of the cry of
suppliants, Aesch, Pers. 936, etc.; of oracles, deidovca .. Bods as av
Andddwv KeAadhon Eur. lon 92 (lyr.) :—also of the roar of the sea, Od.
24.48; of the sound of musical instruments, abAol pépyeyyés Te Body
é€xov Il. 18. 495, cf. Pind. O. 3. 12, P. 10.60; B. oadmvyyos Aesch. Theb.
394; the cry of birds, Soph. Ant. 1021; of beasts, Eur. Bacch. 1085 :—
Bony Owiocew, ddreiy Soph. Aj. 335, Eur. Hec. 1092; epdéygaro Bon Tis
Id. I. T. 1386 ; Bodcopa: ray iméprovov Body Phryn. Com. Noaorp. 4;
Bony tordvat Antiph, Samp. 1.2; Bcov dnd Bohs veer as far as sound
went, only in appearance, Thuc. 8, 92, Xen, Hell. 2. 4, 31. II. =Bon-
Geta, aid called for, succour, Aesch. Supp. 730, Ag.1349, Soph.O.C. 1057.
Bon-yevis, és, born of an ox, of bees, Anth. P.g. 363,13: cf. Bovmas 1.
Bonyta, 7, a dub. word, thought by Chishull to be =Tavupokabayia
C. I. 2858; cf. cvvfhyor 2.
Bondév, Adv. like oxen, wive Agatharchid, Peripl. 38.
Bon-Spopéw, to run toa cry for aid, haste to help, Eur. Or. 1356, Heracl.
Tat, etc: cf. Bonbéw. 2. to run witha cry, App. Hann. 42, Civ. 2. 119.
Bon-Spopa, wy, 74, games in memory of the succour given by Theseus
against the Amazons, Plut. Thes, 27; B. méumev to lead a procession at
the B., Dem. 37. 6 (restored from Mss. for Botdia).
Bon-Spopin, 4, a helping, aiding, Maxim. 7. xarapx. 381.
Bon-Spop.0s, ov, =Bondpdpos, of Apollo, Call. Ap. 68, Paus. 9.17, 2.
Bondpoprdv, dvos, 5, the third Attic month, in which the Bondpduca
were celebrated, answering nearly to our September, Dem. 29. fin., Arist.
H. A. 6. 29, 2., 8.12, 6
Bon-Spopos, or, (cf. Bon-O60s) giving succour, a helper, Eur. Phoen.
be; ; B. modi Id. Or. 1290; epith. of Apollo, Call. h. Ap. 69.
joH0-apxos, 6, captain of auxiliaries, name of a Carthaginian officer,
Polyb. 1. 79, 2, App. Pun. 70.
BonPera, 4, help, aid, rescue, support, Thuc,, al.
; B. 7d Adyw mpds Twa
g
p Plat, Parm,128C; 4 dtp ray dicaiaw B, Dem, 1287. 27 ; BofpOcay exe
Bonbéw — BouBéw.
mpos Tt Arist. P. A. 2.5, 4,cf.2. 7, 2:—pl., Id. Rhet. 2. 5, 17, ete. 2.
medical aid, cure, Plut. Alex. 19. II. = Bono, auxiliaries, Xen.
Hell, 7.1, 20; ve@v Bonea Thuc. 4. 8: esp. of ional aid, mercenaries
and the like, opp. to regular forces (mapacxevi) ovvexys), Dem. 49. I.
BonPéw, Ion. Baw (as should prob. be restored in Hdt., where the
Mss. give the other form, Dind. Dial. Hadt. Pp. Viii.): fut. —jow, etc,
Like Bondpopéw (cf. BonOdos), to come to aid, to succour, assist, aid, c.
dat. pers., Hdt. 1. 82, Eur. I. A. 79; mpés Twa Xen, Hell, 1. 2, 33 THM
dyria tTwds Hdt. 5.993; tue mpds Tt Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 38; vavol B. rue
to help one with .., Ib. 1. 6, 223 also, B. ru 7a dixasa Id, Mem. 2.6,
25 :—even, B, rots rev mpoydvew druxnpaaw Aeschin. 78,3; B. 7d Adyw
TH toGéca, etc., Plat. Phaedo 88 E, etc.; 8. 7@ 0 to maintain his
rights, Philipp. ap. Dem. 280; B. rots vépous Aeschin. 5. 23, etc. :—of a
physician, Plut. Alex. 19. 2. absol. to /end aid, come to the rescue,
Hdt. 1. 30., 7.158, etc., Aesch. Supp. 608 ; 8. mapa tiva Hat. 9.57; but
also, émt twa against-one, Hdt. 1. 62, Thuc. 1. 126, etc. ;—8. és or ém
ténoy Hat. 6. 103., 4. 125, Thuc., etc.; éxeioe Dem. 52. 1; B. mpds te
either ¢o promote an object, Arist. Eth. N. 8.1, 2, or to keep it off, Id. Resp.
8, fin., H. A. 9. 37,93 xphuact with money, Id. Eth. N. 5.2, 2:—impers.,
Bondet mpds 71 it is serviceable for ..,' Theophr. H.P.9.20,1. 3. Pass.
to be assisted, receive help, Diosc. 4. 83, Plut. 2.687 F, 689 B, 720C; Bon-
Ojgopat LXXx; €BonOny Ib.: impers., uot BeBonOnrar ro Tebveare Antipho
114. 36; ravrp por BeBonOnuévor éyeydver pidocopia Plat. Ep. 347 E.
Boy Pnpa, aros, 7d, an aid, resource, Arist. Rhet. 3.2,8: assistance, mpos Te
Polyb. 1.22, 3. 2. a remedy, medicine, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12, Diod. 1.25.
Bon Pyparicds, 4, dv, =BonOnrinds, cited from Diosc.
BonPqoipos, ov, that may be assisted or cured, Theophr. H.P. 9. 16, 7.
BonOyréov, verb. Adj. one must help, Xen. Hell. 6.5, 10, Dem. 14. 5.
BonPynrikés, 7, dv, ready or able to help, serviceable, tu Arist. Rhet.
I. 13,12; mpés rt so as to keep it off, Id. Pol. 2. 7,13; or towards pro-
eee it, Id. H. A. 3. 5, 4.
Boy-G60s, Dor. Bod, ov: (Boh, Ow, cf. Bon-5pduos) hasting to the
battle-shout, warlike, ll. 13. 477 ; BonOdov dpya a chariot hasting to the
battle, 17. 481. Il. aiding, helping, Pind. N. 7. 48; and
as Subst. an assistant, Theocr. 22. 23, Call. Del. 27 :—in Prose BonOés,
év, assisting, auxiliary, vijes Thuc. I. 45; and often as Subst. an assis-
tant, Hdt. 5. 77., 6. 100, Antipho 111. 40, Plat., al.
Bondicla, 7, a driving of oxen, cattle-lifting, Il.11. 671.
place where cattle are pastured, a cattle-run, Anth.P.7.626.
a struggle with a bull, Heliod. 10. 31.
BonAdréw, to drive away oxen, Ar. Fr. 598: generally, to urge on,
Sosith. ap. Diog. L. 7.173, v. Nike Opusc. p. 7. 2. to tend oxen,
Lyc. 816, II. (80m) ¢o raise a cry, Opp. C. 4. 64.
BonAarys, ov, 6, fem. —nAdtis, rds, 4: (Bods, dative) :—one that
drives away oxen, a cattle-lifter, Anth. P. 11. 176. II. ox-driving,
faBbos Anth. Plan, 200: ox-tormenting, ptarp Aesch. Supp. 307. III.
a cattle-driver, Lys. 110. 7, Plat. Polit. 261 D. IV. in Pind. O. 13.
26, B. i:OdpayBos the dithyramb which gains a bull for the prize, or the
word may refer to the worship of Acédvucos Tadpos,—v. Donaldson ad 1.
Bonddrixés, 7, dv, of or for cattle-driving :— -«h (sc. Téxvn) the
herdsman’s art, Plat. Euthyphro 13 D.
Bénpa, 76, v. Béapya.
Bon-vépos, 6, =Bovrdpos, Theocr. 20. 41.
Bont, nxos, 6, Ion. for Béag, Numen. ap. Ath. 286 F.
Bonporos, ov, ploughed by oxen, Nic. ap. Steph. B.s.v.’AowaddOea.
Bonors, ews, }, =Bdn, a cry, a shout for assistance, Triclin. ad Soph.
O. T. 419, v. l. Psalm. 22. 2.
Boyrhs, 08, 6, clamorous, Hipp. 1286. 38, and now restored in 309. 6,
ef, Hesych. v. #mdrat :—Dor. fem., Bodris add Aesch. Pers. 575.
Bonrixés, 7, dv, shouting, noisy, Arist. Quint. 96.
Bonrés, 7, dv, (Bodw) shouted or sung aloud, Ophvovet Bonréy bpuqvaoy
Epigr. Gr. 418. 7.
Boyris, vos, 4, Ion. for Bénars, Od. 1. 369.
69pevpa, 7d, a ditch, trench, Manass. Chron. 1673.
BoOpevw, to dig a trench or pit, Geop.g. 6, 2: BoOpew, Nonn. D. 47. 69.
BoPpilw, fut. iow, =foreg., Oribas. p. 117. 8 ed. Cocch., Eccl.
Bodpiov, 74, Dim. of Bé@pos, a smail trench, to set plants in, Geop. 8.
8, 2. II. a small kind of ulcer, Hipp. 427. 22.
Bodpo-edis, és, ditch-like, hollowed, Hipp. 641. 52. é
60pos, 5, any hole or pit dug in the ground, Lat. puteus, BéOpov Spiga
Od. 10.517: the hole or trench in which a tree is planted, Bd@pov 7 efe-
ie [ry édalay] Il. 17.58: @ natural trough for washing clothes in,
Od. 6. 92 (wAvvol Ib. 86) :—a hole or hollow, such as a fire makes in the
snow, Xen, An. 4. 5,6. Cf. Dissen Pind. N. 5.15. (Prob. from the same
Root as BaOus, q. v.: cp. also Lat. fod-io.)
Bo0pdw, = Bodpeda, Galen.
Bé0ivos, 6,=dOpos, Cratin, Sepup. 7, Xen. Occ. 19, 3, Lys. Fr. 17, al.
wns, ov, 6, aditcher, delver, Incert. V. T.
7, like alot, exclam. of dislike or of scorn, Ar. Pax 1066.
jorddprov, 76, Dim. of Bods, Ar. Av. 585, Fr. 52.
ofSys, ov, 6, like an ox, quiet, stupid, Menand. Incert.437- ©
Bol8tov, 74, Dim. of Bods, Ar. Ach. 1036, Arist. HLA. 3-21, 25 v. sub
Bonipdyua, cf. Piers, Moer.276. ‘The form Bovétov, rejected by Phryn.
86, was used by Hermipp. (Képxor. 1) acc. to A. B.85; butiv. Mein. ad |.
Boikés, v. sub Boeuwds. Adv, -«is, Porph. Abst. 3. 3.
loiori, Adv. in ox-language, Aadeiv Porphyr. V. Pyth. 24.
wwt-Gpx7s, ov, 6, a Boeotarch, one of the chief magistrates at Thebes,
Hdt. 9. 15, Thuc. 4. 91, etc.; also Bouwsrapxos, Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 4.—
Hence Bowwrapxéw, to be a Boeotarch, Thuc. 4. 91, Dem. 1378.22; and
Bowrapxia, 7, the office of Boeotarch, Plut. Pelop. 25.
II. a
Ext.
-
287
Bowtrdtw, to play the Boeotian, esp. to speak Boeotian, Xen, An. 3. 1, 26,
Com, Anon. 341. II. to side with the Boeotians, Boeotize in politics,
etc, Xen. Hell. 5. 4, 34, Aeschin. 73. 24 :—also Bowrifw, Plut. 2.575 D.
Bowrtétov [77], 76, Dim. of Bowréds, Ar. Ach. 872.
Bow ti-oupy%js, és, (*€pyw) of Boeotian work, xpdvos Xen. Eq. 12, 3.
Boworés, 6, a Boeotian, Il. 2. 494, etc. :—Boweria, 9, Boeotia, so called .
from its cattle-pastures, Hes, Fr. 4 (146), etc. -—Adj. Bovdtuos, a, ov,
Boeotian, with a notion of gluttonous, obra apodp’ éort rods Tpdmovs
Bowwrios Eubul.“Iwv. 3, cf. Edpa.1; tut yap B. moAAd.. . éo0/wv Mnesim.
Bove. 1; d¢vmewoy dvdpa xat B. Demon. ’AyeA. 1: and of dull, stupid,
Plut. 2. 995 E; whence the proverb ds Bowwria, Béckh Pind. O. 6. 152,
Meineke Menand. Incert. 249 :—also Bowwtixés, or—taxés, f, 6, Diod. 14
81,Strab. 404, 406 :—Ady.—xés, Strabo 404; inSchol. Il. 2.494, where the
Bowwrtaxé of Hellanicus are cited :—fem. Bowwrls, (0s, Xen. Hell. 5.1, 36.
Bodatos, a, ov, (BoA) violent, ‘Trag. ap, Plut. Lucull. 1. a
6ABa, 7), the Lat. vu/va, Anth. P. 11. 410.
BokBaprov, 74, Dim. of BoABds, Epict. Enchir. ri
BoABisvov or rather BoABirtov, 74, a small kind of cuttle-fish, with a
strong smell (cf. d¢aiva, dopvAn), Hipp. 649. 35., 651. 50:—also called
Bodirawa, BorBorivn, BorBiris.
fear }, a white kind of BodBds, Theophr. H. P. 7. 13, 9, Matro ap.
th. '.
BodBiov, 76, Dim. of BoABés, Hipp.669.53:—PoABioxos, 5, Anth.P.11.35.
BoABirts, Sos, 7, = BodBid.or, Epich. 33 Ahr.
BérBirov, 74, BEABtros, 6, worse forms of BéAvTov, ~ros, Phryn. 357.
BohBo-edhs, €s, bulb-like, bulb-shaped, Paul. Aeg. 7. p. 249.
BodBés, 6, Lat. bulbus, a certain bulbous root that grew wild in Greece,
and was much prized, Arist. Probl. 20, 26, Theophr. H. P. 7. 13, 8, v.
Schol. Ar. Nub. 189, Theocr. 14.17; freq. in Com., Plut. Com. a. 1, al.
BoABorivy, 4,=BodBidiov, Ath. 318 E.
BodBo-pika, %, soup of bulbs and lentils, Ath. 584 D.
oABASys, es, =BorABoedys, Theophr. H. P. 7. 13, 8.
Bodeus, ews, 5, a slinger, Tzetz. Antehom. 393.
*Bohéw, =BadAw, but hardly used save in Ep. pf. pass. BeBdAnpat, to
be stricken with grief and the like, dxei . . BeBoAnpévos Frop Il. 9. 9, of.
Od, 10. 247; mévOet . . BeBodAnaro waves (3 pl. plgpf.) Il. 9. 3; dunxavin
BeBbAnoa Ap. Rh. 4. 1318; dupacin BeBornTo Q. Sm. 7. 726.
Bodeav, Gvos, 6, (BoAn) a dunghill, Philem. Incert. 120: cf. aeroBoAdr.
Bodh, %, a throw, the stroke or wound of a missile, opp. to Anyi
(stroke of sword or pike), Od. 17. 283, cf. 24. 160; 8. mérpwv Eur. Or.
593 Héxpt Al@ov Kal dxovriov Bodms Thuc. 5. 65 :—also, xUBav Borat
throws or casts of dice, Soph. Fr. 381; Bodais. . opd-yyos wAecev ypapny
by its stroke or touch, Aesch. Ag. 1329. 2. metaph., like BéAos,
B. dpOadrpSv a quick glance, Od. 4. 150; Kdrw.. BAceuparow pérer B.
Aesch. Fr. 238, cf. Ag. 742. 8. also, Bodal xepavvior thunder-bolts,
Id. Theb. 430; Bodat HAlov sun-beams, Soph. Aj. 877; and without
Alou, mpos péoas Bodds Eur. Ion 11353 so, xpvood. . Bodats with golden
rays, Epigr. Gr. 832; Bodr) xudvos a snow-shower, Eur. Bacch. 661.
BoAtkn, 7, a female slave, Cretan word in Seleuc. ap. Ath. 267 C.
BoAtfw, (Boris) to heave the lead, take soundings, Act. Ap. 27. 28:—
Pass. to sink in water, Geop. 6.17.
BoArvOos, 6, perh. the same as Bévagos, Arist. Mirab. 1, 2.
BoAks, dos, 4, a missile, javelin, Plut. Demetr. 3. 2. the sounding-~
lead, Schol. Il, 24. 80. 3. dorpandy Porls a flask of lightning,
Lxx. 4. a cast of the dice, Anth. P. 9. 767 :—a die, Ib. 768.
Bodtonixés, 7, dv, (BdA0s) to be caught by the casting-net, Plut. 2.977 E.
BoAtratwa, 7, =BorBisiov, Arist. H. A. 4. I, 27., 9. 37, 16.
{rwos, 7, ov, of cow-dung, Ar. Ran. 295.
éAtrov, 74, or BoAtros, 5, cow-dung, mostly in pl., Cratin, Acovuc. 6,
Ar, Ach, 1026, Eq. 658; v. BoAB-.
BodAa, Acol. for BovdAn, Plut. 2. 288 B, Inscrr. Lesb. in C, I. 2166. 33,
2181, 2190, etc.
Pahoa = %, the icon of the dice, Anth. P. 9. 767.
dAopat, =BovrAocpat, Tpwatv 52) Bddrerat Sodvar Kparos Il. 11. 319;
ei. . BoAcabe abrév Te (we xrr. Od, 16. 387; viv 8 Erépws EBddXovTo
Geot (vulg. €Badovro), I. 234; also impf. €BoAAdpay, Theocr. 28. 15.
V. Buttm. Lexil. v. BodAopar 8.
Bédos, 6, a throw with a casting-net, Orac. ap. Hat. 1. 62 (cf. pirat);
péya diervoy és Bédov €Axet draws it back for a cast, Theocr, 1, 40:—
metaph., els BéAoy kabloracOa, épxecOat to fall within the cast of the
net, Eur. Bacch. 847, Rhes. 730:—hence a net, Ael. N. A. 8.3; for
birds, Anth, P. 6. 184. » 2. the thing caught, ty@sav BéXros a draft
of fishes, Aesch, Pers. 424; BéAov éxanGaOar to land one’s draft of fish,
Eur. El. 582. II. a casting of teeth, Arist. H. A. 6. 22, 12, G. A.
2. 8, 18. III. a cast with the dice, Poll. 7. 204.
BopBdlw, =BopPéw, Suid.
BopBat, mock-heroic expression of wonder, Ar. Thesm. 45; and Ib. 48,
in the exaggerated form BopBadoBopPa€.
BopBawAvos, 6, (BopBéw, abdAds) a comic compd. for doxavAns, a bag-
piper, with a play on BoyBvacés, Ar. Ach. 866, Vesp. 107.
BopBéw, fut. 70m, to make a booming, humming noise (cf. BéuBos) 5
in Hom, always of falling bodies, to sound deep or hollow, Tpupadea
xapal BopBnoe wecodoa Il. 13.530; alxpi) xadcein xapddis BopB. Teo.
16, 118, cf. Od. 18. 396; BopByoay .. xara pdoy the oars fell with a
loud noise .., Od. 12.204; BépBnoev 5e Aidos the stone flew humming
through the air, 8. 190;—of the sea, fo roar, Simon. 2 :—later, in
the proper sense, to hum, as bees, Arist. H. A. 4. 9, 3-5 9-40 53; Theoer.
3. 14, cf. Plat. Rep. 564 D; so, BopBel 5& vexpav opnvos Soph. Fr.
693; of mosquitoes, to buzz, Ar. Pl. 538; generally of a sound, to buzz
bin one’s ears, Plat. Crito 54D; also, dra BowBel wor Luc, D, Meretr. g. 2.
288
iv, Adv. buzzing, with a hum, Ap. Rh, 2. 133.
BopBHes, ecoa, ev, =BouBnrids, Anth, Plan. 4. 74.
BopBnors, ews, 1, a buzzing: a buzzing crowd, LXx (Baruch 2. 29).
opByTHs, od, 6, a buzzer, hummer, Anth. P. 6, 236.
opByricds, 7, dv, humming, Eust.945.23; PopBucds, 4, dv, Schol.Pind,
BdpBos, 6, Lat. bombus, a booming, h ing, Plat, Prot. 316 A, Arist.
Resp.9,5; 8. dvéuov xariévtos its booming sound, Heliod,5.27 ; of thunder,
Epic.ap.Diog.L.10.102; a buzzing in the ears, Hipp.Coac.149 ; in the intes-
tines, Galen. 7.241.—BépBo, 74, barbarism in Ar, Thesm.1176, (Onomat.)
pBiKia, wy, 74, a kind of bee that makes a cell of clay, apis caemen-
II. the cocoons
taria, Arist. H. A. 5. 24 (v. 1. BopBuxoadav).
of the silk-worm, Ib, 5. 19, 11.
opBucias, 6, v. sub BduBué II.
iopBvAn, 7, =BopBvAuos, Schol. Ap, Rh. 2. 569.
op Burrdto, (BouBéw) v. sub BopBopitw.
opBvArés or —WAvos, 6, an insect that hums or buzzes, a humble-bee,
Ar. Vesp. 107, Arist. H, A. 9. 40, 2 and 43, 1: a gnat, mosquito,
Hesych, 2. the larva of the silk-worm (v. |. BouBvuXis), Arist. H. A.
5.19, 103; vy. Schneid. vol. 3. p. 372. IL. a narrow-necked vessel,
that gurgles in pouring, Hipp. 494. 55, v. Ath. 784 C, A.B. 220. (On
the accent v. E. M. 380.)
PopBiAts, f50s, +, =oppdrvt, Hesych. II. cf. BopBvrtds I. 2.
BopBvE, dios, 6, a silk-worm (cf. BopBuadrds 1. 2), Arist. H. A. ap. Ath.
352F. 2. silk, Alciphro 1. 39. II. a kind of flute, Aesch. Fr. 55,
cf. Arist. Metaph. 13.6, 8, Poll. 4.82; or partof a flute, Ib. 70:—hence Bop-
Buxtas xédapos Theophr, H. P. 4.11, 3: v. Chappell Hist. of Anc. Mus. p.
268 sq. III. in Lacon., =o7dpvos, Arist. Audib. 11, 11, A. B. 1354.
a ina €s, (eld0s) =BopByrikds, Ael. N. A. 6. 37.
jon Bdov, dvos, d, late form for BovB&v: whence PopBwvapra, rd,
drawers, Jo. Malal. 288. 10 Bonn.
Bovacos or Bovarcos, 4, the bonassus or bison, wild-ox, bos urus, Arist.
AGAa. 2X, ,35+5.01.45 0h: As 3. aigalt
Boo-Bookés, 6, a herdsman, Suid.
06-yAnvos, ov, ox-eyed, Nonn. D. 7. 260.
odunrhp, Hipos, 6, (Sapdw) a tamer of oxen, Q. Sm. 1. 524, 587.
Boo-Luytov, 76, an ox-yoke, Lxx (Sirach. 26. 7).
o0-firys, ov, 6, =Bovdurns, Suid.
Bos-cAep, contr, BodkAap, 6, stealer of oxen, Soph, Fr. 857.
Boo-Kétos, ov, ox-stealing, Orph. Arg. 1055, Nonn. D. 1. 337.
Bod-Kpatpos, ov, ox-horned, Nonn. D. 13. 314.
Booxracta, %, (xreive) a slaying of oxen, Ap. Rh. 4. 1724.
Bodkriros, ov, (eri{w) of Thebes, founded where the heifer lay, Nonn.
D. 25. 415.
ack AWA ov, 5, slayer of oxen, Tryph. 361.
oo-ok dts, ov, looking after oxen, Noun. D. 31. 225.
Boocodos, ov, (cevw) driving oxen wild, of the gadfly, Q. Sm. 5. 64;
contr., Bovogdoy, bvre pana .. Kadéovory Call. Fr. 46.
Bos-criots, ews, ,=Bovaraots, Call. Del. 102.
Bootes ov, drawn by or riding on oxen, Nonn. D. 1. 66.
.
joo-oayia, 7), slaughter of oxen, Anth. Plan. ror: cf. Bovopayéw.
}o0-rpadpos, ov, =Bourp-, Dion. P. 558, Nonn. D. 14. 377.
Body, fut. dow, to change into an ox, like tw, Eust. 70. 28.
Popa, %, (v. B:Bpwonw) eatage, meat, properly of the food of carnivorous
beasts, wovriow Sdxeot 5ds Bopdy Aesch, Pr. 583, cf. Cho. 530; Onpaiv
GAvov B. Eur. Phoen. 1603, Soph. Ant. 30; «uvds B. Ar. Eq. 417; 6
Aéov . . [xatper], dre Bopay ef Arist. Eth. N. 3.10, 7: then of cannibal-
like feasts, Hdt. 1. 119; «pe@v . . olxelas Bopds of their own flesh that
had been served up as food, of the children of Thyestes, Aesch. Ag. 1220,
cf. 15973 Bopas Tod . . Oldirov yévou food torn from the body of the son
of Oedipus, Soph. Ant. 1017, cf. 1040; Bop& xalpovow dvOpomoxrévye
in feeding on the corpses of slain men, Eur. Cycl. 127, cf. 249, 367; ob yap
év yaorpds Bop& 70 xpnordy elvat in gluttony, 1d. Supp. 865 :—more
rarely of simple food, Pind. Fr. 94, Aesch. Pers. 490, Soph. Ph. 274, etc.
aos, 6, the palm-fruit, Diosc. 1. 150. .
Sparov, 7d, a kind of cedar, Diod. 2. 49, ubi v. Wessel.
opBopifw, (BépBopos) to be like mud, év yedoet Diosc. 5. 85.
jopBops-Sipos, ov, muddy-minded, Ar. Pax 753-
Bopo-Koirys, ov, 6, ar oe eh a ey ree
‘0, . }, filthily lewd, Hippon. 98, Com. in Meineke 4. 631.
Beebeto e pa mire, filth, Lat. coenum, Asius 1, Aesch. Eum. 694,
Ar. Vesp. 259, Plat., al.:—it differs from mmAds clay, moist earth, Lat.
Jutum (q. v.), v. Hemsterh. Luc. Prom, es. 1.
BopBopo-rapatis, 6, mud-stirrer, Ar. Eq. 309-
BopBopo-pdyos, ov, feeding on dirt, Manass. Chron. 42 36. ‘
BopBopsw, to defile, Eccl. :—Pass. to be made muddy or miry, Arist. G.
A. 3. II, 31.
BopBopite, in Hesych., to have a rumbling in the bowels, for which
Arist. (Probl. 27. 11) uses BopBvdcdgw :—Subst. BopBopvypss, é, a
rumbling in the bowels, Hipp. Progn. 40; or BopBopvy4, Hesych. Cf.
wopkopuyéw, Kopkopuy7. ‘
BopBo , €s, (€l50s) miry, filthy, mddos BopBopaidéarepos Plat.
Phaedo 114 E; tads Arist. H. A. 5. 19, 16, cf. 15; O@4Aarra Menand.
‘AA. 12: of pus, ¢urbid, Hipp. Aph. 1260.
Bopeddns, ov, 6, son of Boreas,Diod. 4443 Ep. Bopyddqs,Anth, P.9. 550.
Bopéas, ov, 5; lon. Bopéns, Hom., or Bopijs, éw, Hdt. 2. 101., 4.375 Att.
Boppas, G, Cratin. Sepp. 1, Thuc. 6. 2, al., cf. Boppadev :—the North
wind, Lat. Aguilo, personified as Boreas, Od. 5. 296, etc. :—the word
included winds from several northerly points, generally opp. to vd7os, B.
xat dmapkrias Arist. Meteor. 2. 3, 25., 2.6, 6; pl., Ib. 2. 4, 18, H. A. 9.
6, Io. 2. used to denote the North, mpds Bopijv dveuov towards
BouBndcv — Béowopos.
the North, Hat. 2. 10¥ ; pds Bopéav tuwvds northward of a place, Thuc.
2.96, cf. Hdt.6.139. (V. sub dpos, mons.)
Bopeds, Ion. Bopetds, poét. Bopyuis, dos, 7), a Boread, daughter of
Boreas, Soph. Ant. 985: also Bopyis, é5os, Nonn. D. 33. 211. It.
generally as fem. Adj. boreal, northern, mvoat Aesch.-Fr. 195.
Bopeacpos, 6, the festival of Boreas at Athens, Hesych.
BopénQev, Adv. from the north, Dion. P.79; cf. Boppadev.
Bopénvbe, Adv. northwards, Dion. P. 137. 4
Bopefjrts, tos, 7, fem. of Bépecos, Dion. P. 243.
ne a, ov, =Bépeos, Anth. Plan. 230.
operas, ddos, %, post. for Bopeds, Orph. Arg. 736.
Bopeto@ev, post. for Bopéndev, Nonn. D, 6, 127.
Bépetos, a, ov, also os, ov Soph, O. C. 1240: Ion. Boptuos, 7, ov :—
from the quarter of the North wind, northern, opp. to vérios, Hat. 4.
37., 6. 31, etc.; B. dura exposed to the north, Soph. |. c.; 70 B. Tetxos,
one of the Long Walls at Athens, Ar. Fr. 269, Andoc. 24. 2, Plat. Rep.
439 E; 7a B. northern districts, Arist. H. A. 8. 19, 10; THs TAedéos
Bopetou yevouévns having appeared in the North, Ib. 5. 8, 10. 2.
of the North wind, B. xe.pwv a winter during which northerly winds
prevail, Hipp. Aph. 1247, Arist. Probl. 1. 8 sq.; Bépeca, 7a, northerly
winds, Ib. 26. 31, etc. ; (rarely in sing., Xen. Cyn, 8, 1); Bopetos in the
time of northerly winds, Arist. H. A. 6. 19, 4, al. ; so, Bopelwy dvray Ib.
8. 2, 36:—Sup. -draros, Manetho 4. 241.
Bopevs, 6,=Bopéas, in oblique cases Bopjjos, —7, -fja, Arat. 430, 829,
882, etc.: nom. pl. Bopets, Alciphro 1. 17
Bope@ris, dos, ),=Bopeds, Paul. Sil. Ecphr. 163.
Bopyids, Bopyos, Bopyis, Ion. for Bopesds, Bépetos, Bopela.
Bopijs, éw, 6, lon. contr. for. Bopéas, Hdt.
Bopotrovés, dv, (roréw) making one eat, appetising, Eust. 1538. 30.
Bopés, 4, dv, (Bop) devouring’, gluttonous, Ar. Pax 38, Arist. Physiogn.
6,10. Adv, -@s, Ath. 186 C.
Bopérns, nros, }, gluttony, voracity, Eust. Opusc. gt. 26.
oppabev, Adv., Att. for BopénOev, Theophr. Fr. 6. 1, 11; also in Hipp.
353- 49-
Boppaios, a, ov, also os, ov Anth. P. 9. 561, =Bépeos, Aesch. Theb,
527, Anth, P. 6. 245, etc.
Bopp-armAtorns, ov, 6, aN. E. wind, Ptol.:—Adj.-amnAvorinds,7,6v,1d_
BoppGs, a, 6, Att. contr. for Bopéas, q. v.
Bépves, of, unknown Libyan animals, Hdt. 4. 192; cf. dpves.
Bopuadevys, ous, 6, the Borysthenes or Dnieper, a river of Scythia, Hdt.
4. 18:—Bopvoevetrns, ov, Ion. -etrys, ew, 6, an inhabitant of its banks,
Hdt. 4. 17, Menand, Incert. 491.
Béors, ews, 4, (Bdoxw) food, fodder, ixOicr Il. 19. 268
Onpot Q. Sm. I. 329.
Booxdditos, a, ov, foddered, fatted, xhv Nic. Al. 228.
Bookds, ddos, 4, feeding, fed, Nic. Th. 782, Al. 293. II. as
Subst., a small kind of duck, perhaps anas crecca, the teal, Arist. H. A. 8.
3, 15; cf. Baokds.
Bookedv (not Booréwv), vos, 6, a feeder, Hesych.
Book, 4, fodder, food, Aesch. Eum, 266; 7érecOat émt Booxny Arist. H.
cane 40, 12; in pl., wjAwy re Bookads Aesch. Fr. 41, cf. Eur. Hel. 1331. .
BécKnpa, 7d, that which is fed or fatted: in pl. fatted beasts,
cattle, Soph. Tr. 762, Eur. Bacch. 677, Xen. Hell. 4. 6,6; of sheep, Eur.
Alc. 576, El. 494; éufjs xepds B., of horses, Id. Hipp. 1356; (Hv dad
Booknpdroy Arist. Pol. 6. 4, 11 ;—in dual, of a couple of pigs, Ar. Ach.
811; in sing. of a single beast, dxava rovriov Booxhparos Aesch. Fr.
270; év tpdmp Booxnparos Plat. Legg. 807 A; opp. to @npioy, Arist.
M. Mor. 2. 7, 4, Strabo 775. II. food, 8. mnpovijs Aesch. Supp.
620, cf. Soph. El. 364; dvaiyaroy B. Sa:pdvev a prey drained of blood:
by the Erinyes, Aesch. Eum. 302.
Booknparddns, es, (eZ50s) bestial, Onpiddes wat B, Strabo 224.
Béckyots, ews, 7, a feeding, pasture, Symm. V. T.
Bookyréov, verb. Adj. one must feed, Tt Ar. Av. 1 359-
Booxés, 6, a herdsman, Auth. P. 7. 703; B. mpoBdrwy a shepherd Diosc,
4. 118 :—in Gramm. also Booxhrwp.
Bock, impf. €Bocxor, Ep. Béoxe Il. 15. 548: fut. -how Od. 17. 559,
Ar. Eccl. 599: aor. €8daxnoa Geop.:—Pass. and Med., Hom., Att.: Ion.
impf, Booxéoxovro Od. 12. 355; fut. Boowhoopat Serap. in Plut. 2.398
D, Or. Sib. 3. 788, Dor. Booxodpar Theocr. 5. 103: aor. ¢BooxhOnv
Trag. Incert. 268 Wagner: cf. xara-, mepi-Bboxw : I. properly of
the herdsman, to feed, tend, Lat. pasco, aimédta Od. 14,102; Tads Strattis
Maxed. 7; 5 Bdoxwy the feeder, Arist. H. A. 5. 2, 8. 2. generally, :
to feed, nourish, support, Bécnet -yaia . . dvOpdnous Od. 11. 365, cf. 14.
3255 yaorépa Bdonew to feed one’s stomach, 17. 559; mévra Bdo~
koucay pddya .."HAtov Soph. O. T. 1425 :—of soldiers, etc., to main-
tain, keep, émkotpous Hat. 6. 39; vavrucdy Thuc. 7. 48: metaph., B.
végov Soph. Ph. 3133; mpdyuara B. troubles, i.e, children, Ar. Vesp.
313. it. Pass., of cattle, to feed, graze, Lat. pascor, Od. 21. 49,
etc.; ard gvdoxor Il. 5. 162 :—to feed on, rt Aesch. Ag. 118, Arist. H,
A. 8.2, 24, al.; revi Aesch. Theb. 244. 2. metaph. ¢o be fed or
nurtured, lvypotor Id. Cho. 26; xovpos nvedpacw Soph. Aj. 5593
éAniow Eur. Bacch. 617 ; and B. ret or wepi ri to run riot in a thing,
Anth, P. 5. 272, 286. (Though Bécxw, Bécxopat agree so closely in
sense and form with pasco, pascor, they cannot be from the same
Root; for no such interchange of b and p is possible. The Root
of Béoxw is BOT, cf. Bornp, Bordy, Béravn; pasco is to be found
in waréopat.)
Béopopov, 74, a kind of Indian grain,
Id. 690.
oiwvots Kat
Strabo 690: also Béopopos, 6,
$ Bécropos, 6, (Bods répos Opp. H. 1. 617) properly Ox-ford, name of .
Boorpuynddv — Bovxoréw.
several straits, of which the Thracian and Cimmerian are best ‘known,
Hadt. 4. 83 and 12, etc.; but the name was sometimes given to the Hel-
lespont, Aesch. Pers. 723, 756, Soph. Aj. 886, et Schol. ad Il. (For the
mythic origin of the name, v. Aesch. Pr. 732, Long. 1. 30:—it is how-
ever a solitary instance of Boo-, in compos., for Bods).—Adj. Boorépevos,
ov, Steph. B.; Boomépuos, a, ov, Soph. Aj. l.c.: hence 7d Boowopetovy,
as the name of a temple occurs in Decret. Byz. ap. Dem, 256. 11 :—
Booopirys [7], ov, 5, a dweller on the Bosporus, Soph. Fr. 446: also
Boorépavos, 6, Strabo 312, 495; Boomopnvds Id. 762.
BoorpixnSév, Adv. curly, like curls, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 19.
Boorpixilw, to curl, dress as hair, Anaxil. Incert. 10, Dion. H. 7-9:
metaph. ¢o dress out, dsaddyous Dion. H. de Comp. 25.
Boorpuxvov [0], 74, Dim. of sq., Auth, P. 11. 66:—a vine-tendril, Arist.
H. A..5. 18, 1: a feeler of the polypus, Ib. 62'12,2-
Boorpixos, 5, pl. Béorpvxa in Anth. P. 5.260: (v. sub Bérpus):
—a curl or lock of hair, Archil. 52, Aesch.Cho, 178, etc. 2. poét., like
Exi¢, anything twisted or wreathed, mupds B., of a flash of lightning, Aesch.
Pr. 1044, cf. Valck. Phoen. 1261; v. Boorpdxuor. Il. a winged
insect, acc. to some, the male of the glow-worm, Arist. H. A. 5. 19, 14.
Boorpixéw, =Boorpuxifw, Poll. 2. 27, Achill. 'Tat. 1. 19, in Pass.
Boorpixadys, es, curly, Philostr. 571 :—Adv. —das, Galen,
joorpuxapa, aros, 76, a lock, Eumath. 2. 2.
Bordpra, 74, (Bdcxw) pastures, dub. in Thuc. 5.53; al. maparordmua.
Bordvy [a], 4, (Bdcxw) grass, fodder, Il. 13. 493, Plat., al.; & Bord-
yns from feeding, from pasture, Theocr. 25.87; éypovra: és Boravay,
of horses, Eur. Fr. 775. 27; Bor. & A€ovros the lion’s pasture, i.e.
Nemea (cf. xépros), Pind. N. 6. 71; év xaxj B. in bad pasturage, Plat.
Rep. 401 C, II. a herb, opp. to Adxavoy, Arist. Plant. 1. 4, 7.
Bordvnfev, Adv. from the pasture, Opp. H. 4. 393-
Boréivy-bayos, ov, grass-eating, Opp. H. 3. 424.
Boravn-hépos, ov, herb-bearing, Nonn. D, 25. 526.
Poravia, %,=Bordyn, Philo 1. 8, in pl.
Bordvife, fut. iow, to root up weeds, to weed, Theophr. C. P. 3. 20, 9.
Boravixés, 7, dv, of herbs, pdppaxa Plut. 2.663 C; %. 8. mapddocts the
science of botany, Diosc. prooem.
Boravov, 74, Dim. of Bordvn, Theophr. C. P. 2. 17, 3.
Bortimopds, 6, the rooting up of weeds, weeding, Geop. 2.24.
Boriivo-Aoyéw, to gather herbs, Hipp, 12'78. 21.
Boriivadns, es, (ef50s) herbaceous, Diosc. 4.175 :—rich in herbs, Geop.
Boréopar, = Bécxoua:, Nic. Th. 394.
Bortp, fjpos, 5, (Bdaxw) a herdsman, herd, Od. 15. 504; oiavay B. a
soothsayer, Aesch, Theb. 24; xvwv Bornp a herdsman’s dog, Soph. Aj.297;
also in late Prose, Plut. Rom. 7, al.:—fem. Béretpa as epith. of Demeter,
v. Ruhnk. ad h, Cer, 122.—Also Bérys, ov, 6, (v. Bodrns), E. M. 218. 42.
Bornpikéds, 4, dv, of or for a herdsman, Plut. Rom, 12, Anth. P. 6. 170.
Borév, 76, (Bdcxw) =Bdoxnpa, a beast, Aesch. Ag. 1415, Soph. Tr. 690:
mostly in pl. grazing beasts, Il. 18.521, Trag., etc.; but of birds, Ar.
Nub. 1427; of fishes, Opp. H. 4. 630.
Borpvédtov [8], 74, Dim. of Bérpus, Alex. Hayy. 1. 13. II. an
earring of this pattern, Com. ap. Poll. 5.97, cf. Hesych., and v. Borpus 3.
BorpiSév, Adv. (Bérpus) like a bunch of grapes, in clusters, Botpuddv
mérovrat, of bees, Il. 2.89; theres 6 moddmous ga B. Arist. Fr. 315 ;—
also BotpunSév, acc. to Cod. Urbinas in Theophr. H. P. 3. 16, 4.
Borpunpés, 4, dv,of the grape kind, Theophr. H. P.1. 11, 5
Bortpun-pédpos, ov, grape-bearing, dpmedos Philo 1. 681.
Botpvios, a, ov, of grapes, puréy Anth. P. 6. 168,
Borpvirns [7], ov, 6, like grapes, a precious stone, Plin. N. H. 34. 10
(22) :—fem. Botpvitis, calamine, Galen.
Botpud-5wpos, ov, grape-producing, Ar. Pax 520.
Borpuo-edis, és, like a bunch of grapes, Diosc. 4. 191.
Borpudes, ecoa, ev, full of grapes, clustering, olvds Ion 1. 4 (Ath.
447 D); «aods Anth. P. 9. 363; dévdpea C. 1. 6280 A. Lo.
Botpus-koopos, ov, decked with grapes, Orph.H. 51, 11.
Botpudopar, Pass. of grapes, to form bunches, Theophr. C. P. 1. 18, 4.
Borpus-rais, matdos, 5,7, grape-born, child of the grape, xapis Anth.
P. 11. 33. 2. act. bearing grapes, Theocr. Ep. 4. 8.
Borpvo-criyts, és, dripping with grapes, Archestr. ap. Ath. 29 C.
Borpvo-orédhavos, ov, grape-crowned, of a vine-bearing district, Archyt.
p. Plut. 2.295 A; xwpqbdia Epigr. Gr. 38.
Borpvo-popéw, to bear grapes, Philo 2. 54.
Botpuo-xatrns, ov, 6, with clustering hair, Anth. P. 9. 524.
Bérpus, vos, 6, a cluster or bunch of grapes, wédaves 8 dvd Bérpves
fjoay Il. 18. 562; so in Att. 2.=Bérpuxos, Bérpus xairns Anth.
P. 5. 287, Nonn. D. 1. 528, ete. 3. an earring (vy. Borpvésov 11),
Ar. Fr. 309. fo. II. .an herb, also dpreyicta, Diosc. 3. 130.
(From the same Root as Béorpuxos, as the form Bérpuxos shows.)
Tpu-pépos, ov, grape-bearing, Psell.
Srpiixos, 5,=Bdarpuxos, Pherecr. Incert. 67, cf. Bgk. Anacr. p. 2555
Dind. Eur. Or. 1267. IL. a grape-stalk, Galen. :
Botpux adys, es, =foorpux dons, Eur. Phoen. 1485, ubi v. Dind,
Botpvadns, es, =Borpvoedys, Eur. Bacch. 12, Theophr. H.P, 3. 13, 6.
Bou-, often used in compos. to express something Auge and monstrous,
e.g, BovAtpos, Bodrais, Bov-yatos, Boupdryos, Bovxavins. No doubt it
is a form of Bods, as we also find compounds with tm7os, like our horse-
laugh, horse-chesnut, horse-radish, etc. :
Bova, , =d-yéAn maidov, and Bovdyop, 6, =dyeAdpxns, Lacedem, words
in Hesych.; Bovayés occurs in many Lacon, Inserr. in C. I. 1241, 1245,
1251, al.; also written Boayés, 1350, 1370, 1453: V- Béckh I. p. 612.
wBaAva, wy, 7d, a kind of bracelets, Nicostr. Incert. 7, Diphil. Mada,
TI. in sing. a kind of gourd, Hesych,
wb
I.
289
BowBiArs, cos, 4, an African species of antelope, of a stout, ox-like
form, prob. Antilopé bubalis, the hartbeeste, Hdt. 4. 192, Aesch. Fr.
316; gen. BovBaridos (sic), Arist. H. A. 3. 6, 2, cf. Arcad. p. gt:
BouBaAos, 6, prob.=BovBarss, for it is grouped with €dagox and dop-
«dbes, Arist. P. A. 3. 2, cf. Polyb. 12. 3, 5.
BouBfr1s, dos, 4, a stream for watering cattle, Tab. Heracl. in C. I.
5775-1. 13; v. Franz p. 711.
BouBéorov, 74, (Béoxw) a cattle-pasture, Call. Ap. 49, Arat. 1120:—in
pl. grazing’, Strabo 505.
BovBoors, ews, 4, (Bdcxw) =BodBpwors, E. M. 206,
Bov-Bérns, ov, 6, feeding cattle, mp&ves Pind. N. 4. 85.
Subst. a herdsman, Id. I. 6. (5). 46.
Bov-Boros, ov, grazed by cattle, Od. 13. 246, Anth. P. 6. 114.
Bov-Bpworis, ews, 7}, a ravenous appetite, famine, Opp. H. 2. 208, Call.
Dem. 103, C. I. 3973; cf. BovAtuos:—in Hom. only metaph. grinding
poverty or misery, Il. 24. 532. ;
BouBav, dvos, 6, the groin, Lat. inguen, ll. 4. 492, etc.; mowvdv pépos
++ Bnpod Kal rpov B. Arist. H. A, 1.14, 23 in pl, péxpe BovBdvow
Pherecr. Adrou, 1 :—also, like inguen, of the brum virile, Mi d
Tewpy. 7. 2. a swelling in the groin, a bubo, Hipp. Aph. 1251,
Arist. Probl. 5. 26.
BovBovidw, to suffer from swollen groins, Ar. Ran, 1280, Vesp. 277,
Callias Incert. 6 :—BovBwvuxds, 4, dv, of or affecting the groin, Georg.
Cedren. 1. p. op (Bonn).
BovBaviov, 76, a plant, Aster Atticus, used as a remedy for a BovBav,
Diose. 4. 120.
BovBwvicxos, 6, a truss for inguinal hernia, Oribas. p. 111 Mai.
BovBwvo-edhs, és, like a BovBér, Poll. 4. 198.
BovBawvo-«nAn, 7), inguinal hernia, Oribas. p. 112 Mai: the Adj.—1«nAucés,
h, ov, suffering from it, Paul. Aeg. 6. 66, p. 200.
BovBwvoopar, Pass. to swell to a BovBuv, Hipp. 272. 5.
Bovydios [4], 6, (yalw) a bully, braggart (cf. Bov-), only used in yocat.
as a term of reproach, Il. 13. 824, Od. 18. 79.
Bouyevis, és, =Bonyevtjs, Emped. 215, Call. Fr. 230.
BovyAwooov, 74, =sq. I, Diosc. 4. 120.
Bov-yAwooos, Att. —rros, 6, bugloss, i.e. ox-tongue, a boragineous
plant, v. Plin. 25. 8. II. 6, and 4 (v. Matro ap. Ath, 136 C,
Archestr. ib, 288 A) a fish, the sole, lingulaca, Epich, 38 Ahr., cf. Arist,
Fr. 277, Xenarch. Hope, 2, Opp. H. 1. 99.
Bowdvov, 7d, v. Boidior.
BovSédpos, ov, (5épw), flaying oxen, galling, Hes. Op. 502.
as Subst. a knife for flaying, Babr. 97. 7.
u-SuTys, ov, 6, a little bird, the wagtail, Opp. Ix. 3. 2.
u-Luyns, 6, epith. of an Attic hero, who first yoked oxen, Hesych. ;
Hercules, acc, to Suid. :—also the man who kept the bullocks at Eleusis,
Inscr. Att, in C. I. 491.—Cf. Eupol. Any. 7 and 34.
Bovfiyvos (sc. dporos), 6, a harvest festival at Athens, Plut. 2.144 B;
also rd Bou{iya, Philo 2. 630:—8. dpa Clem, Al, 181. 32 Sylb., v.
Valck. Hdt. 7. 231.
Bov-lepis, és, affording summer-pasture, hetpav Soph. Tr. 188.
Bov-Potvys, ov, 6, beef-eater, epith. of Hercules, Anth. Plan, 123.
Bov-Odpos, ov, vaccas iniens, radpos Aesch. Supp. 301.
Bov-Opéppwv, ovos, 6, , feeding cattle, mba Manass. Chron. 84: @
herdsman, Ib. 6126.
, %, the sacrifice of oxen, C. I, 2336. 10., 5853. 11, Anth. P.
7.119; “Hpas in her honour, Pind. N. 10, 42; in pls Id. O. 5, 12.
Bov-Giréw, to slay or sacrifice oxen, Soph. O. C. 888, Eur. El. 785, etc. :
generally ¢o sacrifice or slaughter, B. bv nat tp&yov Kat xpidv Ar. Pl. 819;
Tas Ouoias Tas KaOnKovcas C. I. 108. 5.
Bov-Strys [¥], ov, 6, sacrificing oxen, Suid., v.1. Ath. 660 A.
b , ov, of or belonging to sacrifices, esp. of oxen, tipat Aesch.
Supp. 706; #5ov7 Eur. Ion . 2. on which oxen are offered,
sacrificial, éaria Soph. O. C. 1495; €oxdpa Ar. Av. 1232; Huap, juEpa
Aesch. Cho. 261, Eur. Hel. 1474.
Bovkatos, 5, (Bodxos) Lat. bubuleus, a cowherd, Nic. Th. 5. II.
one who ploughs with oxen, Theocr. 10. 1,57, Nic. Fr. 35.
Bovkavaw, Boukavicpés, v. sub Bux-.
Bou-Kdarn, 7), an ox stall, Hesych.
Bov-kdanAos, ou, d, a cattle-dealer, Poll. 7. 185.
Bouxdrtos, 6, a Delphic month, C. 1.1702, Curt. Anecd, p. 29.
u-kévrys, ov, 6, a goader of oxen, ox-driver, Diogenian. 7. 86.
i-Kevtpov, 74, an ox-goad, Greg. Naz.
Bouxépaos, ov, =Bovxepws, Nonn. D. 14. 319.
bxepas,7d, a plant, perh. fenugreek, Theophr. H.P.8.8,5, Nic. Al. 424.
Bov-Kepws, wy, gen. w, horned like an ox or cow, Hdt, 2. 41; B. map-
évos, of Io, Aesch, Pr. 588. II. =foreg., Diosc, 2. 124.
Bouvxepddtov, 74, an ox-head, Lys. Fr. 18. A
Bov-Képados, ov, bull-headed, epith. of certain Thessalian horses, roy
Bovnépadov wat konmariay Ar. Fr, 135 :—Bovurepddas, gen. -a, the
horse of Alexander the Great, Strabo 698, Plut. Alex. 61. ‘
Bouxtvifw, Lat. buccino, to blow the trumpet, orpépBots Sext. Emp. M.
6. 24; also Buxavite or -wiLe, Eust. 1321. 33, etc.: Bouxwdrap, 6,
buccinator, C. I. 5187 ¢. 8. .
Bovxohéw, Dor. Bwx-: (Bovedros):—to tend cattle, edueas Bods
Bouxodgecxes (Ion. impf.), Il. 21. 448:—Med., Bovicodeia0ct alyas
Evpol. Afy. 25 :—Pass. of cattle, to range the fields, graze, thos kara
Boveod€ovro, of horses (cf, immoBovxddAos), Il, 20, 221; metaph. of
meteors, to range through the sky, Call. Del. 176. 2. of persons,
Bovnoreis SaBaciov you tend, serve him (perhaps with allusion to his
IL
} tauriform worship), Ar. Vesp. 10; also in Med., yi} at rivde
290
Bovkodovpevos wévoy despond not at being constantly engaged in this
toil, Aesch. Eum. 73. II. metaph. like toiuaivw, Lat. pasco,
lacto, to delude, beguile, w48os Aesch. Ag. 669, cf..Ar. Eccl..813 B. Av-
mv Babr. 19. 7: and in Med., €Amioe BovxoAodpar I _feed myself on
hopes, cheat myself with them, Valck. Hipp. 1515 adrw xdpa pipas pe
Bovodyjoerat Ar, Pax 153.
BouxdAnots, ews, }, a tending of cattle: metaph. a beguiling, Plat. 2.
802 E neghhipe. 76, a beguilement, Ths Avrns Babr. Fr. 3 Lewis.
BoukoAta, #, a herd of cattle, h, Hom, Merc. 498, Hes.Th. 445. II,
a byre, ox-stall, Hdt. 1. 114.
Bovxodtdfopar, Dor. BokoAvécdopar, fut. -afoduac: Dep.:—to sing
or write pastorals, Theoct. 5. 44 (with vy. 1.-afets), 60., 7. 36., 9. Tand
5 :—in Eust. 1416. 39 also ia.
Bouxoducpés, 6, a singing of pastorals, Ath. 619 A (al. -copds).
cone Dor. Bak-, 6, a pastoral poet, Theoer. 5. 68.
KoAuKds, Dor. Bux-, 4, dv, rustic, pastoral, Theocr.1. 64, 70, etc.
Bovxédrov, Dor. Bwx-, 7d, a kerd of cattle, Hdt..1. 126, Theocr. 8. 39.,
25.13. 2. rd Bou. a district of lower Egypt, inhabited by shepherds,
| Heliod. 1. 5. IL. a means of beguiling, wevins Anth. P. 9. 150.
lovKoAis (sc. yi), (50s, %}, cattle-pasture, Dion, H.1.37; so, B. 76a Ib. 39.
6dos, Dor. Bwx-, 6, a cowherd, herdsman, Il. 13.571, Od. 11.
292, al.; with another Subst., 8. 5o0Aos Plat. Ion 540C; orm almddos
.. at B, Cratin. Incert. 20; Bédee Boueddov mrepdevros, i.e. the gad-
fly, Aesch. Supp. 557 :—also, 8. immay Ael. N. A. 12. 44. (For the
Root, v. sub aimédos.)
jou-Képuta, ns, 7), a severe cold in the head, Menand. Fr. 413.
uképulos, oy, stupid-and drivelling, Hesych.
Bodkos, Dor. B&kos, 6, =Boveaios, Theecr. ro. 38.
Bou-Kpdviov, 74, an ox-head, E. M. 207. 55. II. name of a kind
of bryony, Diosc. 4. 185. III. some-kind of surgical instrument,
Oribas. p. 129 Mai.
Bow-Kpavos, ov, bull-headed, Emped. 216, Call. Fr. 203: Bovxpavov,
76, an ox-head, cited from Procl.
BovAaios, a, ov, (Bovd7) of the council, epith. of certain gods as having
statues in the Senate House (“Eoria Bovdata’ 4 év rH Bovdn idpupévn
Harp.), tiv “Eoriay émwpooe tiv B. Aeschin. 34. 10, cf. Andoc. 7. 2,
Xen. Hell. 2. 3,52; of Zeus and Athena, Antipho 146. 35, cf. C. I. 1245;
of Artemis, C. 1.112, 113; of a man, Oe@v BovAaios their counsellor, Ib.
1167; the form BovAlatos is a fiction of Fourmont, v. Béckh Tr. p. 95.
Bovhamrepotv, absurd deriv. of BAaBepéy (BovdAdpuevov dmrew podv)
suggested in Plat. Crat. 417 E.
Dhan, to be a Bovdapxos, C. 1.1725, Arist. Pol. 4. 11, 5.
Bovd-apxos, 5, chief of the senate, at Thyateira, C. 1. 3494; at Amorgus,
Epigr. Gr. (add.) 277 a. AIL. adviser of a plan, Lat. auctor consilii,
Aesch. Supp. 12, g69. f
BovA&-pépos, Dor. for Bovanp-.
BovAeta, 3, (BovAetw) the office of councillor, Ar. Thesm. 809.
BovdAciov, 74, the court-house, Vit. Hom. 12. II. the Senate, in
form BovAjpoy, C. I. 5878.
BovAcupa, aros, 76, a deliberate resolution, purpose, design, Lat. con-
silium, Hat. 3. 80,82, Aesch. Pr. 170, 619, etc. ; more freq. in pl., Pind.
N. 5.52, Trag., and Att. Prose.
‘BovAcupariov, 75, Dim. of foreg., Ar. Eq..100.
BovAevors, ews, }, deliberation, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 3, 12. II. as
Att.law-term, 1. aplotto murder; 2. the wrongful enrolment of a
person among the public debtors, ypaph (or dien) Tis Bovdetioews prose-
cution for this crime, ‘Dem. 778. 19., 792. 2, Arist. Fr. 378, Harp. s.v.
BovAeuréov, verb. Adj. one must take counsel, Thuc. 7. 60; dmws..,
Aesch, Ag. 847; 7/ xpi) 8pav Soph. El. 16.
euTip, Tipos, 6, =Bovdeuras, Hesych.
jovAeuriptov, 76,=Bovdciov, the il-chamber, senate-house, Lat.
curia, Hdt. 1. 170, Aesch. Eum. 570, 684, Eur, Andr. 1097, Andoc. 6,
3, Dem., al.:—the Roman curia, Hdn. 5. 5, 12. II. the council or
senate itself, Dion. H. 2. 12; of individuals, Aca BovAevripia treacherous
counsellors, Eur. Andr. 446; fvaa B, Theopomp. Com. Incert, 6.
Bovdeuripros, ov, = Bovdcurixds I. 2, giving advice, kaxdv 7 “Adpdory
tavibe Bovkevrnpioy Aesch. Theb. 575.
Bovdeuris, o¥, 5, a councillor, senator, Il. 6. 114, Hat. 9. 5, Plat., al.;—
at Athens, oneof the 500, Antipho 146. 35, Andoc. 6. 41, cf. Ar. Thesm.808:
—at Rome, Dion. H. 2.12, al. 2. an adviser, Qavarov Antiphot27. 29.
BovAeurixés, 4, dv, of or for the council or the councillors, Bovd. épKos
the oath taken by the councillors, Xen. Mem, 1.1, 18; vdpot ap. Dem.
706.13; B. ripal C. 1.1716; dpxi B. the right Zo sit in the Bovdy, Arist.
Pol. 3. 1, 12. 2. able to advise or deliberate, 5 B., opp. to 6 wodepukés,
Plat. Rep. 434 B, 441 A, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 6. 8, 3., 7, 10, 33 70 B. the
_ deliberative faculty, Id. Pol. 1. 13, 7. II. as Subst., AovAevricdy, 76,
in the Athen, theatre, the seats next the orchestra, reserved Sor the council
of 500, Ar. Av. 794. 2. the senatorial order, Plut. Rom. 13.
Bovdeurts, ‘50s, 7, fem. of BovAeuris, Aesch. (or Plat.’Com. Eavzp. 3)
ap. E. M. 595. 40; v. Lob, Phryn. 256. ;
BovAeurés, 7, dv, devised, plotted, Aesch. Cho. 494. II. being
matter for deliberation, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 3,17; etc. :
Bovdevo, fut. cw: aor.éBovAevoa Hom., Att., Ep. BovA-Hom.: f, BeBov-
Aevea Soph. O. T. 7or: for Med. and Pass., v. infr.: (Bovd ). To
take counsel, deliberate, concert measures, and in past tenses to deter-
mine or resolve after deliberation : 1. absol., ds BovAevoayte Il. 1.
531; Bovdevepey 758 paxeodat in council or in battle, Od. 14. 491; B.
Bras ri -yévnrat 9. 420., 12. 228; Bvopeveecow péovov mépt B. 16. 234;
és ye play Bovdedaopey [sc. Bovdjy] we shall agree to one plan, 2.
379; Sup B. 12. 58; B. ep Tivos Hdt. 1, 120,
é
~
BovxoAnots — Bovrimdrre.
116; but, in Prose, this sense chiefly belongs to the Med., v. infr
B. 2. c. acc. rei, to deliberate on, plan, devise, B. Bovdds (v. sub
Bovdh); 0%... rodTov piv éBovdevoas vdov ai7h Od. 5. 23; dddv I.
444; putw 10. 311, 398; épdea 23. 217; Yevdea 14. 296; c. dat.
pers., 7 yap pa Oeot BovAcvoay dAcOpoy Il. 14. 464; B. mhud Ten Od.
5.179, etc.; and so in Hdt. 9. 110, and Att.; vewrepa B. wept twos
Hdt. 1. .210:—Pass. (with fut. med., Aesch. infr. cit.) : aor. €BovAevény
Thuc. 1. 120, Plat.: pf. BeBovAcvpar (more often in med, sense, v.
infr. B):—to be determined or resolved on, Whpos Kat’ abta@y Bovdet-
cera Aesch. Theb. 198 ; BeBovdrAcurar rade Id. Pr. 998, cf. Hdt. 7. 10,
43 7A BeBovdevpéva = Bovdrctpara Id. 4. 128, cf. Xen. Cyr. 6. 2,
a3 8. c. inf. to take counsel, to.resolve to do, Tov pev éya Bov-
Aevoa, .. ovTapevar Od. 9. 299; so Hdt. 1. 73., 6. 52, 61, etc.: Pass.,
BeBovreuré agu movée Id. 5. 92, 3- II. to give counsel, ra
Agora B. Aesch. Pr. 204, cf. Plat. Legg. 694 B; c. dat. pers. to advise,
Il. 9. 99, Aesch. Eum. 700. III. in polit. writers, 4o be a member
of council, Hdt. 6. 57, Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 16; esp. of the Council of 500
at Athens, Antipho 146. 34, Andoc. Io. 27, Plat. Gorg. 473 E, Xen,
Mem. 1.1, 18, Dem., etc. ; 4 BovA?.%4 BovAevouoa Lys. 134. 16.
B. Med., fut. -edcouar Aesch. Ag. 846, Cho. 218, Thuc. 1. 43,
Plat.: aor. €BovAevoduny Id., etc.; Ep. BovA— Il. 2. 114; also éBov-
AevOny Hdt. 7.157, Dion. H.: pf. BeBovAevpar Hat. 3. 134, Soph. El.
385, Thuc. 1. 69, Eur.,-etc.; though this is also used in pass. sense, v.
supr. :—more usual in Att. Prose than the Act., 1. absol. to take
counsel with oneself, deliberate, Hdt. 7. 10, 4, often in Plat. and Arist. ;
dpa tut Hat. 8. 104; wept tivos Thuc, 3, 44, Plat. Phaedr. 231 A, etc.;
epi 7 Id. Rep. 604 C; imép twos Ib. 428 D; mpds re Thue, 7..47 :—c.
acc. cogn., 8. BovAevpa Andoc. 27.15; BavAny Plat., etc.; tcov re H
dixacov Thuc. 2. 44. 2. to act as member of council, and so to
originate measures, opp. to avpBovdevopxat, Arist. Pol. 4. 14, 15; 73
BovAevépevoy Ib. 16. 3. c. acc. rei, to determine with oneself,
resolve on, kaxhy dmarny Bovdetoaro Il, 2. 114 (the only place in which
Hom. uses the Med.) ; dAdoidy 7 wept Tivos Hat. 5..40. 4..c. inf.
to resolve to do, 3. 134, Plat. Charm. 176 C. 5. rarely foll. by a
relat., B. 5 re monoes Ib.; 8, Smws.. with subj., Xen. Cyr. 1. 4,13.
Bovdh, 4: Dor. BwAd Decr. Byz. ap. Dem. 255. 21, etc.: Aeol. BoAAa,
Plut. 2. 288 B:—Hes, has Bovdds in acc. pl., Th. 534: (BovAo-
Hat) :—will, determination, Lat. consilium, esp. of the gods, Il. 1. 5,
etc, 2. a counsel, piece of advice, plan, design, BovAds Bovaedovar
Il, 24. 652, cf. 10.147, 327, 415: generally, counsel, advice, opp. to
prowess in the field, ll. 1. 258, cf. 4. 323.,.5. 54, etc.: so, later, mparos
«kat BovaG al xepaty és”Apea Epigr. Gr. 187 ; vuerl Bovdjy diddvae
Hdt. 7.42; év Bovdp éxew re Id. 3. 78; Bovdjy morvetobar=Boudrev-~
coat, Id. 6. 101,.etc.; B. elonyeio@at Andoc. 9.4; 8. mporiOévar mept
tivos Dem. 292. 13 ; ov Koti) BovdAr) piv we have no common ground
of argument, Plat. Crito 49 D; BovAjs dp0érns 7 edBovdla Arist. Eth.
N. 6. 9, 3:—in pl. counsels, Aesch. Pr. 219, Theb. 842; év Bovdats
dpiaros, év Bovdaior xparioros Epigr. Gr. 854, 878. 3..a decree,
Lat. auctoritas, Andoc. 9. 4., 23. 15. II. like Lat. concilium, a
Council of the elders or chiefs, a Senate (cf. dyopa), Bovdiny Tle -yepdr-
tow Il. 2. 53, cf. 202, Od. 3.127; in Aesch. Ag. 884, prob. the Council
of Regency in the king’s absence :—at Athens, the Council or Senate of
500 created by Cleisthenes, who were in fact a committee of the éxxAn-
cia, to prepare measures for that assembly, etc., Hdt. 9. 5, Ar. Vesp.
590, Antipho 145. 27, etc.; commonly called 4 BovAy (or % B, of wev-
taxdoto Aeschin. 56. 35, to distinguish it from 7 B. % év ’Apelo mayy
Ib. 30):—so also, the Council at Argos, Hdt. 7.140, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 29:
the Roman Senate, Dion. H. 6. 69, etc.:—BovAjjs eivat to be of the
Council, a member of it, Thuc. 3. 70 (whence the Schol. and Suid. made
a Subst. BovA‘js, 6); dvtp Bovdgs ris ‘Papyatev Paus, 5. 20, 8; dvdpa
é 7ijs Bovdijs Id. 7.11, 1. Cf.” Apecos mdryos.
BovA-nyépos, 6, one who speaks in the senate, Poll. 4. 25: hence Bov-
Anyopéw, fo speak in the senate, App. Civ. 3.51: and BouAnyopia, %, a
speech in the senate, Poll. 4. 26.
BovAnets, eoaa, ev, of good counsel, sage, Solon 25. 1.
BotAnpa, 74, an intent, purpose, Plat. Legg. 769 D, 802 C, al.
the express will, consent, Tis ovykAHrou Polyb. 6.15, 4.
areal v. BovAcior,
ovAnats, €ws, 7), a willing : one’s will, intention, purpose, mpacoey B.
Eur. H. F. 1305; cf. Thuc. 3. 39, Plat. Gorg. 509 D, etc.; BovAnaw
éAnifer entertains a hope and purpose, Thuc. 6. 78; Kara ri B. Plat.
Crat. 420 D, al.; mapd ry 8. Arist. Eth. N. 5. 9, 5:—pl., Plat. Legg.
688 B, etc. II. the purpose or meaning of a poem, Id, Prot.
344 B: the signification of a word, Id. Crat. 421 B.
Aqréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be wished Jor, Arist. M. Mor. 2. 11,
z 2. BovAnréov, one must wish for, Id. Rhet. Al. 1.
BovAntés, 7, dv, that is or should be willed :—1d B. the object of the
will, Plat. Legg. 733 D, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 5, 1.
BovAn-pépos, ov, counselling, advising, in Il. a constant epith. of
princes and leaders, Bova. dvdpa 2,24, etc.; also c. gen., Bova, ’Axaiay,
Tpdar, etc.: in Od. 9.112, ovr’ dyopai Bova. ore O<ucores, cf. Pind. O.
12.6. Adv. —pws, like a counsellor, Menand, Als égam. 1.
BovAtpla, }, ravenous hunger, bulimy, Timocl. “Hp. 2, Arist. Probl. 7. 9.
Bovdtpiaxds, 4, dv, suffering from Bovdrula, Theod, Priscian. 2. 16.
Boentigen €ws, 7), a suffering from Bovdipia, Plut. 2. 695 D.
ovAipide, to suffer from Bovdtpia, Ar. Pl, 873, Xen, An. 4. 5, 7, al.
Bov-Atpos, 5,=Bovdiuia, Alex. Aw. 1.17, Put. 2. 693 F.
Bovhipaddns, es, of the nature of BovArpos, Medic, in Matthaei pizts
also BovAtpudns in Galen. 13. 122 Kiihn.
II,
Thuc. 3. 28., 5. $ PovAtporr, later form for BovAqudo, Suid, 3
a
Bot\tos — Boverporos.
BowAtos, ov, (Bovdy) = Bovdreuritds 2, sage, Aesch. Cho. 672 (in Comp.),
and (as restored by Aurat. for SovAtos) Supp. 599.
BovAoypadia, %, registration of senatorial decrees, C. I. 4015.
BovAopar (Ep. also BéAopat, v. sub v.), Ion. 2 sing. BovAea Od. 18.
364, Hdt.: impf. €Sovdduny Il. 11. 79, Att.; in Att. also #BovAduny
Eur. Hel. 752, Dem., etc., Ion. 3 pl. €8ovAéaro Hat. 1. 4., 3. 143 :—fut.
BovAjgopa: Aesch. Pr. 867, Soph., etc.; later fut. BovAnOjcopuar Aristid.,
Galen. :—aor. éBovA7jOnv, Att, also 7B-, BovAnbeis Soph. O. C, 732, etc.:
—pf. BeBovAnua Dem. 226.11; also BéBovAa (mpo-) Il. 1. 113 :—the
forms with double augm. are said to be more Att.; they are not made
necessary by any poét, passage, but occur frequently in Mss. as #BovAovro
Thue. 2. 2., 6.79, Dem. 307.4; cf. MéAAw.—An Act. BotAw in a papyrus
in Curt. Inscrr. Delph. p. 87: Dep. (From 4/BOA (cf. BéAopae)
come also BovAh, BovAnas, Bovretw, etc., cf. Lat. vol-o, vol-untas,
ul-tro; Goth. viljan (BovAec@ar), our will, etc.; Skt. var, vrindmi
(eligo), vratam (votum).) To will, wish, be willing : Hom., etc.:—
acc, to Buttm. Lexil. s. v. it differs from é0éAw, in that 20éAw expresses a
positive wish, implying purpose or design, BovAouat merely willingness
or readiness to do, without implying an active purpose, v. esp. Il. 24. 226,
Od. 15.21; Aéfar O€dAw cor, mpiv Oaveiv, & BovAopa Eur. Alc, 281: Hom.
uses BovAopat for 20€dw in the case of the gods, for with them wish is
will, It follows that @éAw is the more general word, and is sometimes
used where BovAopar might have stood, e. g. Il. 7. 182.—Construct. :
mostly c. inf., Hom., etc. ; sometimes c. inf. fut., Theogn. 187; c. acc.
et inf., Od. 4. 353, Il. 1.117, and often in Prose: when BovAopat is foll.
by acc, only, an inf. may generally be supplied, as kal we 7d BovAoluny
(sc. -yevéoOar) Od. 20, 316; éruxey dy éBovAero (sc. rvxeiv) Antiph.
Aiod. 1; mAakobyra B. (sc. éxetv) Id. ’Appod. 1.11; from this construct.
c. inf. arose the Homeric usage (in speaking of gods), c. acc. rei et dat.
pers., Tpwecow éBovdrero vixny he willed victory to the Trojans, Il.
7: 21; in full, Tpwecow eBovrAeTo Kidos dpéfar 11. 79, cf. 23. 682:
so, kal el pada Bovrera GAA (sc. TodTO yevécOar) 15. 51; so, els
7) Badaveiov Bovdopa: (sc. lévar) Ar. Ran. 1279; Bovdolyny dy
(sc. ré5€ yevéoGar) Plat. Euthyphro 3 A:—also, BovAdsuevov riv
moriTéay mARO0s that wish well to the state, Arist. Pol. 5. 9,
, II. Att. usages : 1. BovAe or BovAeabe followed by a
subjunctive Verb, adds force to the demand, BovAe: AdBwpat would you
have me take hold, Soph. Ph. 762; BovAe ppdow Ar. Eq. 36, cf. Valck.
Hipp. 782, Heind. Phaedo 79 A. 2. ei BovAe, a courteous phrase,
like Lat. sis (si vis), if you please, Soph. Ant. 1168, Xen. An. 3. 4, 41;
also ef 58 BovAe, édy 52 BovAy, to express a concession, or if you like it,
Lat. sin mavis, vel etiam, Plat. Symp, 201 A, etc. 3. 6 BovAdpevos,
Lat. guivis, the first that offers, Hdt. 1. 54, Thuc., al.; we wav7l 73
Bovhopnévy Dem, 528, 26 :—so also ds BovAct, Plat. Gorg. 517 B; dors
BovAe Id. Crat. 432 A. 4. Bovdopévy poi ear, nobis volentibus
est, c. inf., it is according to my wish that .. , Thuc. 2.3; €f cot B. éorlv
droxpivesdac Plat. Gorg. 448 D; cf. dopevos, domdowos :—but, ra Oedv
otrw Bovdduer’ éora Eur. I. A. 33; 70 Kelvov BovdAdpevor his wish, Ib.
1270. 5. ri BovAdpevos ; with what purpose? Plat. Phaedo 63 A,
Dem. 285. 24; ri BovAnOels rape; Soph. El. 1100. 6. to mean
so and so (cf. é0é\w 4-6), Plat. Rep. 590 E, etc.; ef BovAe dvdpds
dperhy Id. Meno 71 E; ré Bovaera elvar; quid sibi vult haec res? Id,
Theaet. 156 C :—hence, BovAerat elvac professes or pretends to be, would
Fain be, like péAAe or xwduvever civar, Id. Rep. 595 C, Crat. 412 C,
and oft. in Arist., 7d Exovotov Bovdrerar A€yeoOat, ode ei .., Eth. N. 3.
2,15, cf. 4.1, 5. 4. 5, 3, etc.; esp. of tendencies, } rod Hdaros puais
B. eivas dxvpos de Sens. 4, 4; B. Hin rére elvac wédts, Grav... , Pol. 2.
2, 8, cf. 4. 8, 4. 7. to be wont, Xen. An. 6, 3, 11. SET;
followed by 9 .., to prefer, for BodAopwar wGAdov (which is more usu. in
Prose), inasmuch as every wish implies a preference, BovAou’ éyd Aady
odov éupevat, t) drodécOar I had rather .., ll. 1.117, cf. 23. 594, Od.
2. 232., 11. 489., 12. 350; B. 70 pév te ebrvyxéeiy.. , 7) ebruxéety Ta
mavra’ Hdt. 3. 40; B. wapSevedecOar trAéw xpdvov 4 matpods éorephcbat,
where one would expect modtv xpdvov, paddAov }.., Ib. 124; cf. Eur.
Andr. 351:—more rarely without 7 .., moAd BovAopat abriy otro éxev
I much prefer... , Il. 1. 112, cf. Od. 15. 88. Cf. pada II. 3.
BovAé-piixos, ov, strife-desiring, Ar. Pax 1293.
BovAvcros dpa, the time for unyoking, Arat. 825. [i]
Bow-Atiors, ews, 7, =sq., only in Cic, Att. 15. 27, 3.
Bov-Atrés (sc. xarpds), 5, the time for unyoking oxen, evening, Ar. Av.
1500, Ap. Rh. 3. 1342; 61d..dorépa Bovavroto Epigr. Gr. 618. 15:—
in Hom, only as Adv. BovAtrév5e, towards even, at eventide, ll. 16.779,
Od. 9. 58.
Bov-pactos or —pacros (sc. dymedos), , bumastus, a kind of vine
bearing large grapes, Virg. G. 2. 102, Macrob. Sat. 2. 16.
Bov-peAla, 7%, a large kind of ash, Theophr. H. P. 3. 11, 4., 4.8, 2;—
y. |. BoupéAtos, 6.
Rosinibiee, 6, (auéA-ya) cow-milking, Anth. P. 6. 255. : .
Bot-pixor, of, loud bellowings, a kind of subterraneous noise, Arist.
Probl. 25. 2,1; in Hesych., Bovpixat.
Bowvata, %, epith. of Hera, because her temple stood on a Bouvds on the
way to the Acrocorinthus, Paus: 2. 4, 7-
jow-ve| , 6, a large fawn, Aesop. 39.
se imnay 76, a eax or whip of ox-hide, Achmes Onir. 17. go.
Pounds, d5os, 4, a plant of the rape kind, Diod. 3. 24, Diosc. 2. 136.
Bowvilw, (Bovvds) to heap up, pile up, LXxX (Ruth. 2. 14, 16),
Botmov, 74, a plant, perhaps the earth-nut, bunium, Diosc. 4.124.
Botvis, t5os, %, hilly, “Aniay Bodvw Aesch, Supp. 117; voc., id ya
Botv, wavdixov oéBas (as Paley for Bovvire évdixov) Ib. 776.
106. 2.=Bovrns, Suid.—The Dor. form Bwvirns in Hesych, and
Call. Fr. 157. II. made from or flavoured with Bovmov Diosc. 5.56.
Bovvo-Biiréw, to walk on or mount hills, mp@vas éBovv. Anth. P. 6. 218,
Bovvo-adijs, és, Aill-like, hilly, Diod. 5. 40, Plut. Thes. 36.
Bowvopéw, to pasture cattle, Strabo 586.
Bov-vopos, ov, grazed by cattle, of pastures, Aesch. Fr. 243, Soph. E]. 181:
but,
Bowvés, 6, a hill, height, mound, prob. a Cyrenaic word, Hdt. 4. 158,
199; adopted by Aesch. in Sicily, and frequent afterwards, v. Philem, Nod.
I, Incert. 34 A, Inser. Miles. in C, I. 2905 D. 12, 14.
Bouvadns, es, =Bovvoedis, hilly, Polyb. 2. 1 5, 8, ete.
Bov-mais, ados, 5, a big boy, Ar. Vesp. 1206, Eupol. Incert. 95. II.
child of the ox, =Bovyevns, of bees, in allusion to their fabulous origin,
Anth. P.7.36, cf. Virg. G. 4.281. III. in Hesych., a kind of fish.
BovmdAevs, ov, like Bupalus, i.e. stupid, Call, Fr.go, Anth. P. 7. 405.
Bowvrridts, ews, 5, 4, (wdAn) wrestling like a bull, i.e. hard-struggling,
deOAoobvn Anth. Plan. 4.67...
Bou-rdpov [4], ov, (mdopar) rich in cattle, Anth, P. 7. 740.
ov-trewva, 7), =Bovdipia, Lyc. 581, 1395.
jou-reAdTys [a], ov, 6, a herdsman, Ap. Rh. 4.1342, Nic. Al. 39.
BoutAivixrictos, ov, (Bots, rAdvn, Kri¢w) built on the track of an ox,
of Troy, Adgos Lyc. 29.
Adorns, ov, 6, cow-modeller, of the sculptor Myron, Anth. P. 9.734.
Bot-mAevpos, %, a plant, bupleurum, hare’s-ear, Nic. Th. 586, where
the gender is indicated by the Schol.
Bov-mAnOys, és, full of oxen, Euphor. Fr, 82.
Bov-mAnktpos, ov, goading oxen, dxawa Anth. P. 6. 41.
Bou-mh4E, fyyvos, 6, (also 1, Pseudo-Luc, Philopatr. 4, E. M. 371) an ox-
goad, Lat. stimulus, Oewdpevar Bovmdjye (gender undetermined) II. 6,
135- 2. an axe for felling an ox, Anth. P. 9. 352, Timon ap.
Ath. 445 E, Q. Sm. 1. 159.
jov-rrotn tos, ov, =Bovmais 11, Anth, P. 12. 249.
jov-trotuny, evos, 6, a herdsman, Auth. P. 7. 622.
Bou-médos, ov, (rodéw), tending oxen, Hesych.
Bov-ropmés, dv, celebrated with a procession of oxen, €oprh Pind. Fr. 205..
Bov-rrépos, ov, (welpw) ox-piercing, Boum, 6BeAds a spit large enough for
a whole ox, Hat. 2. 135, Eur. Cycl. 302; dupwBodro opayis .. Boumdpor
spits fit to pierce an ox’s throat, Id. Andr, 1134, cf. Xen. An. 7. 8, 14.
Bov-mpyoris, t5os or ews, %, (mpnOw) a poisonous beetle, which being
eaten by cattle in the grass, causes them to swell up and die, Hipp. 573.
14 sq., Arist. Fr. 338, Nic. Al. 346, Diosc. 2. 66. IL. a hind of
pot-herb, Theophr. H. P. 7. 7, 3.
Bou-mpécwmos, ov, with thefaceofanox orcow,Porph. Abst, 3.16, Jo. Lyd,
Bov-mpepos, ov, (mpaipa) with the forehead or face of an ox, Soph. Tr.
13 (as Strabo; Laur. Ms. Bovxpavos). II. Bovmp. éxardépBy an
offering of 100 sheep and one ox (or gg sheep and one ox ?), Plut. 2. 668 C.
Bods, 6 and 4: gen. Bods, poét. also Bod Aesch. Fr. 430, Soph. Fr. 277:
acc. Body, or (in Il. 7. 238 and Hes.) Bar, post, also Béa Anth. P. g. 255:—
Dual Bde Hes. Op. 436:—Plur., nom. Ades, rarely contr. Bods Ar.ap, Thom.
M., Antiph. Oivop. 1.5, Plut., etc.: gen. Body, contr, Bay Hes. Th. 983;
Boeot. Bovay C.1. 1569. 111. 45: dat. Bovol, Ep. Bdeoat, in Anth. P. 7. 62a
Boat; Boeot. Boveoa: C.1.1.c., 38: acc. Béas, Att. Bods Soph. Aj. 175, etc,
(With Bods, Lat. bos, cf. Skt. gaus; O.H.G.chuo (cow) ; Lett. gohu i—on this
interchange of 8 and ¥, v. B 8 1.) A bullock, bull, ox, or a cow, in pl.
oxen or kine, cattle: if the gender is not marked, it is commonly fem.: to
mark the male Hom. often adds a word, as Bods dpony (v. Gpony), or
tadpos Bois Il. 17. 389; the calf was mépris, mépis, woprat.—The ox
and cow were used in Hom, times both for draught and the plough, Il.
7. 332-, 13. 7033; for treading out corn, 20. 495: beef was the common
food of the heroes, cf, y®@rov ; ox-hide was used for shields, ropes, etc. ;
kine furnished a measure of value, A€Bnr’ @aupov, Bods dgiov 21. 885,
cf. 7. 472; a bride receives as her portion a hundred kine, 11. 211, cf.
dAgeciBatos ; cf, also recoapa-, evved—-, Swdexd-, éxarép-Boros :-—the
Hom. epithets are elAimodes, €Acxes, dpOdxparpos, evpupéerwmos, épiyvxos,
Epv-ypnaos, and in respect to colour, dpyés, aléov, olvoy ; they feed at
large (d-ypavaor), or are folded (abAc(éyevar), cf. dypdpevos, dyedatos ;
when offered in sacrifice, kine must be @5pnrat, jjkeora; cf. éxa~
TépBn. 2. metaph. of any dam or mother, pia Bods KpnOet re
parnp kat Yadpovel Pind. P. 4. 253; cf. Aesch. Ag. 1125, and v.s.
Taipos. II.=foein or Boén (always fem.), an ox-hide shield,
vophoa Bary Il. 7. 237; tverpor Boecow 12. 105; das avas Ib.
137. III. a sea-fish, of the ray kind, Arist. H. A.5.5,3- IV.
proverb., Bots én yAwoon BéBnke, Bods ent yAdoons émBaive, of
people who keep silence from some weighty reason, Theogn. 813, Aesch.
Ag. 36; Bots éuBaiver péyas Stratis Incert. 8 ;—rather from the notion
of a heavy body keeping down the tongue, than from that of coin
bearing the stamp of an ox, (for Menand, ‘AA. 1 has taxds ydp ds
éxerr’ ent ordpa, cf. KAcis I. 4:—Bods év médet, some strange event, @
bull in a china-shop, Bast. Ep. Cr. p. 133; Bods év avAlw, of a useless
person, Cratin. And. 10; Bods Avpas (cf. dvos), Macho ap. Ath. 349 C.
u-oKidtw, to undermine, Lyc. 434. .
spear a 16, an omatall, Bar Hel. 29, I. A. 76; also masc., dugt
Bovard@povs Id. Hel. 359:—so Bov-oradcts, ews, , Aesch. Pr. 6535
, %, Luc. Alex. 1; and Bovorras, ddos, 4, Soph. Fr. 417.
Bou-orpopndév, Adv. turning like oxen in ploughing; used of the early
Greek manner of writing, which went from left to right, and right to
left, alternately ; so Solon’s Laws were written, and so the Sigeian Inscr.
in C. 1.1. p. 15 sq., cf. Paus. 5. 17, 6.
Powvirys [i], ov, 5, a dweller on the hills, of Pan, Anth. P. 6. d
jou odos, ov, ploughed by oxen, Lyc. 1438; but, ITI. parox.
, Fasc 8 ov, ox-guiding, Anth, P. 6. 104: as oe an ox-goad, Ib.95.
2
291 .
2. d-yéAar Bovvdpor (parox.) herds of grazing oxen, Id. O. T. 26..
292
U-aKov, 74, (Bov-) a large, coarse fig, Hesych., cf. Varro R. R. 2.5, 4.
Bov-rdityéw, to slaughter oxen, Eur. El. 627 :-—cf. Boorpayia,
Povradis, 4, a kind of nocturnal singing-bird, Aesop. 235.
Boureharns, ov, 6, =Bodrns, Or. Sib. 8. 480.
Bovrys, ov, Dor. Bovras or (in Theocr.) Boras, a, 6, (Bods) a herds-
man, Aesch. Pr. 569, Ag. 719, Eur. Andr. 280, Theocr. 1. 80, etc. :—
as Adj., Bovr. pdvos the slaughter of kine, Eur. Hipp. 537.
b-Tios, ov, worth an ox, Hesych., E. M.
Bov-ropov, 74, or Bovropos, 5, (réuvw) a water-plant, perhaps butomus,
the flowering rush, Ar. Av. 662, Theocr, 13. 35:—Theophr. has it masc.,
H.P. 1.10, 5; neut., Ib. 4. 10, 4.
Bov-rpityos, 5, an ox-goat, a fabulous animal, Philostr. 265: in Tzetz.,
Bov-rpayo-raup-dvOpwros, 5, a compound of ox, goat, bull, and man.
-tpdhos, ov, ox-feeding : 5 Bourpépos, =Bovrys, Poll. 1. 249, E. M.
209: in Dion. P. 558, Boorpddos. :
Pov-rimos [i], ov, ox-slaying, Ap. Rh. 4. 468.
ox-butcher, slaughterer, prob. |, Ath. 660 A, Suid.
gadfly, Opp. H. 2.529.
jouTupivos, 7, ov, of butter, ptpov Divsc. 1. 64, cf. Plut. 2. 1109 B.
Bovripov, 74, (Bods, rupds) butter, rd wioy 70d yaAaxros Hipp. 508. 46,
ef, Arist. Fr.'593; in Galen. also, Bovripos, 6. It seems, from Plin. 11.
96., 28. 46, that the use of butter, as an article of food, was derived from
the northern nations.
lovTipo-pdyos, ov, 6, butter-eater, Anaxandr. pwr. 1. 8, v. Meineke.
jou-payos [a], ov, ox-eating, Simon. in Anth, P. 6. 217, cf. 7. 426;
of Hercules, Luc, Amor. 4, cf. Anth. P. 9. 59.
BovpOadrpov, 74, (Bods, dpOadpds) ox-eye, chrysanthemum segetum, or
(as others) chamomile, Diosc. 3. 156, etc.; Bods dupa in Anth, P. 4. 1, 52.
Cf. (wdp8arpov.
Poudovéw, to slaughter oxen, Il. 7. 466.
joudpovia (sc. fepa), Ta, a festival with sacrifices of oxen, at Athens,
Ar. Nub. 985, cf. Androt. ap. Schol. ,
Bov-dévos, ov, ox-slaying, ox-offering, h. Hom. Merc. 436 :—as Subst.
a priest, Paus, 1. 28, 10; but B. Oepamaw, Ath. 456 C sq. II.
at or for which steers are slain, Ootva: Aesch, Pr. 531.
upopBéw, to tend cattle, Eur. Alc. 8.
oupopBia, wy, Ta, a herd of oxen, Eur. Alc, 1031, etc.
Bov-hopBés, dv, ox-feeding :—as Subst. a herdsman, Eur. 1. T. 237,
Plat. Polit. 268 A. : aaa
jov-chopros, ov, (v. Bov-) =moAuvopros, Anth. P. 6, 222.
eee és, Cenoe) holding an ox, A€Bns Anth. P, 6.153.
Bow-xtdos, ov, rich in fodder, catile-feeding, Aesch. Supp. 540.
PowSys, es, (el50s) ox-like, Adamant. Physiogn. 2. 26, E. M. 206.
Body, dvos, 6, a cow-house, byre, C.1. 2694 b. 12., 5774.1. 139, Phryn.
in A.B, 29.
Benita e 6, (@véopat) at Athens, a magistrate, who bought oxen for
the sacrifices, Dem. 570. 7, C. I. 257. 8, Harp. :—hence Bowvéw, to buy
oxen, Inscr. Att. in Ussing. p. 46; Bowvia, 4, purchase of oxen, C. I.
157.10; Bodvyros, ov, prrchased with an ox, Hesych.; 7d Bowvyra
name of a place in Sparta, Paus. 3. 12, I.
‘Poms, Sos, 4, (Gy) ox-eyed, i.e. having large, full, _Jinely-rounded
eyes, in Hom, always of females; most commonly Bo@ms morvia “Hp; but
of women, Il. 3. 144.,7.10., 18.40.—The masc, Borys in Eust. 768. 43.
wréw, to plough, Hes. Op. 389.
‘Powrys, ov, 6, a ploughman, Lyc. 263, Babr. 52. 3, Jt. the
name given to the constellation Arcturus, as that of Guafa to “Apiros,
Od. 5. 272, Arat. 92. f
owrtia, 7), arable land or ploughing, Crito ap. Suid. Cixi
Bela, %, the office of the BpaBeds ; generally, arbitration, judg'ment,
Bros cddotpi gov Kowds BpaBelas Eur. Phoen. 450.
BpuBetov, 74, a prize in the games, Menand. Monost. 653, C. I. 3674,
al., Opp. C. 4. 197, N. T., ete. i as
BpiBets, ws, d, Att. pl. ApaBfjs: acc. sing. BpaB} in an old
Epigr. ap.’ Dem. 322. 11:—the judge who assigned the prizes at
the games, Lat. arbiter, Soph. El. 690, 709, cf. Plat. Legg. 949 A:
generally, a judge, arbitrator, umpire, dixns Eur. Or, 1650; Adyou Id.
Med. 274, etc. 2. generally, a chief, leader, puptas imov Bp. Aesch.
Pers. 302; piAdpayxor Bp. Id. Ag. 230: an author, péx0wv Eur. Hel, 703.
(Of unknown origin.) : a
BpuiBevdrys, od, 6, later form of BpaBeds, Isae. 78. 28; Bp. Tay Adyar
Plat. Prot. 338 B; Bp. rod diueatov 6 dueaorhs Arist. Rhet. 1. 15, 24.
uPevw, (BpaBers) to act as a judge or umpire, Isoct.144 B: to pre-
side at an election, of the Rom. Tribune, Plut. Cat. Mi. 44. II.
c. acc, to arbitrate, decide on, Ta Bixaca Dem. 36.7; apidAday Plut. 2.
960 A, etc.:—Pass., 7a mapa Tu BpaBevdpeva Isocr. 96 B; owéBn..
Thy Kplow BpaBevdjvar C. I. 2561 b (addend.), 2, to direct, arrange,
control, Anth. P. 12. 56 :—Pass., C. I. 2270, 10, Polyb. 6. 4, 3.
&BiArov, 75, a kind of wild plum, a sloe, Theocr. 7. 146 (acc. to
Schol. the damascene or damson).
os, 7), the tree which bears BpdBvra, Aretae, Cur. M. Ac. 2. 2:
cf. BapBidos. II. =BpaBvdor,’Anth. P. 9, 377-
payxadéos, a, ov, (Bpdyxos) hoarse, Hipp. 405. 50.
‘Bpayxdw, to have a sore throat, Arist. H. A. 8. 21, 3: cf. Bpayxiaw,
ayxta, 4, and Bpayxiaors, ews, 7, in Choerob., = Bpayxos, 6.
Popayxrdw, =Rpayxde, Arist. Probl. 11. 22, 2, Audib. 64:—rejected by
the Atticists, v. Lob. Phryn. 80. ;
Bpayxio-ed4}s, és, =Bparyxoedyjs, Arist. H. A. 4. 2, 13. ‘
Bpdyxtov, 74, a fin, nrépmpa Bparyxiou Acl. N. A. 16. 12, ef. Arion. Ib.
12. 45 (p. 566 Bgk.) II. in pl., Lat. branchiae, the gills of
fishes, Arist. H. A. 8, 2, 8, P. A. 4.13, 15, al.
II. as Subst. an
2. =oiorpos, the
III. =Bpdyxiov, $
Botvovroy — Space,
Bpéyxos, Id, Probl. 50. 5, Spir. 5,1; Bpayxia Id, H. A.8. 21,1; but in
these places Bpoyx- is a v.1, and prob. ought to be restored.
Bpayx.mins, es, =Bpayxoaudys, Arist. H. A. 4. 2, 13.
Bpayxo-edqs, és, like fishes’ gills, Arist. P. A. 4. 8, 7.
Bpdyxos, 5, hoarseness, or sore throat causing hoarseness, Hipp. Vet.
Med. 16, etc., Thuc. 2. 49, Arist. H. A. 8. 21, 1: cf. kardppoos. II.
Bpdyxosy'rd, in pl., =Apayxia, Opp. H. 1.160. (Akin to Bpdyxos.)
Bpayxés, 7, dv, hoarse, Anth, P. 11. 382.
BpayxaSys, «s, (<l50s) subject to hoarseness, Hipp. Aér. 283, Epid. 1.
939 :—Adyv. -5as, Galen. 13. 4. 2. causing it, Hipp.
Bp&b.vds, d, dv, Acol. for Jadwds, Sappho Fr. 32, 34.
BpdBos, cos, 76, =Bpaidirns, Xen. Eq. 11, 12.
BpuSt-Bapwv [a], ov, slow walking, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 44.
BpaSt-BovAta, 7, slowness of counsel, Philo 2. 662 (in lemmate).
Bp&5v-yapos, ov, slow or late in marrying, Procl. paraphr. Ptol. p. 256:
Bpadt-yevis, és, late born, Schol. Lyc. 1276.
BpaSu-yAwooos, Att. -rros, ov, slow of tongue, Lxx (Ex. 4. 10).
Bpsdu-dtvijs, slow-eddying or whirling, Nonn. D, 37. 482.
Bp&duiKoos, ov, (dxovw) slow of hearing, E. M. 430. 28.
Bpidt-Odvaros, ov, =Sveddvaros, Galen.
Bpibv-xaptos, ov, late-fruiting, Theophr. C. P. 5.17, 6.
BpuSt-xivnros, ov, slow-moving, Galen.: -Kiwyota, 7, Aristid. Quint.
BpaSt-Aoyia, 7, slowness of speech, Poll. 2.121: Adj.—Aéyos, ov, Schol. Il.
PpaSv-pa0qs, és, slow in learning, Hesych. s. v. dy¥tpa0hs :—Subst.
padia, 7, Zonar.
Bpx8u-voia, 7), slowness of understanding, Diog. L. 7. 93.
BpiSv-voos, ov, contr. yous, our, slow of understanding, Eccl.
Bp&dive, fut. iva, Lxx: aor. éBpddiva Luc., App.; plqpf. éBeBpa-
duce Luc. Symp. 20: (Bpadvs) : I. trans. to make slow, delay,
Lxx (Isai. 46. 13) :—Pass. to be delayed, rid cod Bpadtverar Soph.
O. C. 1628; % 8 650s Bpadvvera Id. El. 1501. II. intr. to be
long, to loiter, delay, Aesch. Supp. 730 (and so in Med., yetpa 8 ov
Bpadvvera Id. Theb. 623); 42) Bpadvye Soph. Ph. 1400: c. inf., Plat. Rep.
528 D; Bpadtve: oo rovro; are you slow, slack in this? Philostr. 770.
Bpidi-meOys, és, (melOopar) slow to believe, Anth. P. 5. 287.
Ppadi-menréw, to digest slowly, Diosc. 5. 49.
Bpidtmeyia, 7, slowness of digestion, Galen. 7. 62.
Bp&bi-mAoéw, to sail slowly, Act. Ap. 27. 7, cf. A. B, 225 :—Subst.
—thova, 4, a slow voyage, Byz.
Bpa&v-mvoos, ov, breathing slow, Aretae. Caus. M, Diut. 2. 16,
Bpudvmopéw, to walk slowly, Plut. 2. go7 F.
Bpadu-répos, ov, slow-passing, of food, Hipp. Acut. 394: generally,
slow, dpacts Plut. 2. 626 A; Bp. wéAavyos slow to pass, Ib. 941 B.
Bpiibv-rous, 5, 4}, -wovv, 74, slow of foot, slow, #Avots Eur. Hec. 66.
Bp&Sus, cfa, J: Comp. Bpadvrepos, Hipp. Progn. 44; metath. Bapdv-
Tepos Theocr. 29. 30; poét. Bpadiwy Hes. Op. 526; Bpdoowy (y. sub. v.):
Sup. Bpadiraros, also Bpddioros (metath. Bapdio7os, Il. 23. 310, 530), Ar.
Fr. 324. (With 4/BPAA, cf. Skt. mridus (dener, lentus), Slav. mladii
(tener).) Slow, opp. to taxds or weds, Hom., etc. :—c. inf., dAAGd
Tot tot Bapdioror Gelery slowest at running, Il, 23. 310; B. Aéyey Eur.
H. F. 237, etc.:—Adv., Bpadéws xwpeivy Thuc. 5. 70; Oeiv Plat. Prot,
336 A, etc.: Comp. -vrepoy Id, Theaet. 190 A; Sup. -vrara Id. Tim.
39 B. 2. of the mind, like Lat. tardus, Bpdoowy .. vdos Il. 10. 226;
émdjopov Kat Bp. Ar. Nub. 129; opp. to dyxivous, Plat. Phaedr. 239A;
c. inf., mpovonarar Bpadets Thuc. 3. 38; 7d Bp. eat péAdov slowness and
deliberation, Id. 1. 84:—Adv., Bpadéws Bovreveodat Ib. 78. 2 HT
of Time, ¢ardy, late, Hipp. supra cit., Soph. Tr. 395, Thuc. 7. 43; so
of a journey, Bpadetay .. d5dv méumav Soph. Aj. 738:—Adv., Plat.
Phaedr. 233 C; tws Bpadéws iv ris hyépas Diog. L. 2. 139.
Bp&St-ctréw, to eat late in the day, Alex. Trall. 7. p. 343 :—also
-otria, %, Id. 1. p. 86.
Bp&Su-cKedys, és, slow of leg, Anth. P. 6. 101.
Bpadvopés, od, 6, a making slow, Schol. Or, 426, Theod. Prodr.
Bpiduris, jros, 7), slowness, Bpaburfri re vwyeAlp Te Il. 19. 411; then
in Soph. Ant. 932, Thuc, I, 71., 5. 75, Plat. etc.: in pl. Isocr. 70 A,
Dem. 308. 29. 2. of the mind, Plat. Phaedo 109 C, Theophr. Char. 14.
BpiSu-réKos, ov, late in having young, Arist. Probl. 10. 9 :—hence,
-toKéw, Jo. Chrys.
Bpdfa, fut. dow, to boil, froth up, ferment, Callias ap. Macrob. 5. 19,
—— § 16: cf. Bpdoow. II. to growl, of bears, Juba ap.
oll. 5. 88.
BpdOv, vos, 7d, savin, herba sabina, Diosc. 1. 104.
Bpdxar, dv, af, Lat. braccae, the breeches or trews of the Gauls (cf. dva-
fupis), Diod.5.30. Also Bpdxia, 74, Schol. Ar. (Celtic breac, i.e. spotted.)
pd , Ta, wild herbs, Pherecr. ’Ayp. 2, Luc. Lexiph. 2.
Bpdxos, 76, a rich woman's-garment, Sappho Fr. 23, Theocr. 28. 11;
0s
°
Bpdors, ews, #, the boiling, of water, Medic. in Matthaei p. 84.
Bpdopa, 7, that which boils up, scum, Eust. Opuse. 304. 89.
Bpacpartas,=Bpdorns, opp. to veopartas, Posidon, ap. Diog. L. 7.
154, Heraclid. Alleg. 38.
pacparains, es, (<{dos) effervescing, Greg. Naz.
Bpacpés, 5, a boiling up: hence, agitation, shaking, Arist. ap. Stob.
Ecl. 1. 628, Orph. H. 46. 3: a shivering as from cold, Aretae. Caus. M.
Diut. 2. 3. II. =Bpdorns, Dio C. 68. 24.
Bpacpadns, es, (el50s) boiling up, throbbing, xivnois Greg. Nyss.
Bpdoow, Att. -trw: aor. €8pitca :—Pass., aor. éBpaaOny Aretae. Caus.
M., Ac, 1.5: pf. BéBpacua: cf. dva-, dro-, éx-Bpdoow. To shake
violently, throw up, of the sea, cxoddrevdpay ., €Bpaa’ ént.. cxomédous
Anth. P. 6, 222, -rdv mpéoBuv ., EBpage.. els Hidva Ib. 7. 294:—Pass.
Bparcwv — Bpéos.
doréa .. BEBpacrat .. ride rap’ jiéve Tb. 288. 2. to winnow grain,
Ar, Fr, 267, Plat. Soph. 226 B:—Bpacréov, Geop. 3. 7,1. II. absol.,
like Bpa{w, to boil, Ap. Rh. 2. 323, Opp. H. 2.637:—Pass., Bpdaccabat
ind yedwros to shake with laughter, Luc. Eun. 12. (8 prob. represents
F,, as shewn in the Slav. vréti (fervere), Lett. virti (coguere), etc.)
Bpdccwv, ov, Homeric Comp. of Bpadts; but, acc. to Curt. Gr. Et.
p. 623, of Bpaxus, like éAaxus, éAdcowy: Bpaxts however is not a
Homeric word.
Bpdorys, ov, 5, (Bpdcow) of an earthquake, upheaving the earth verti-
cally, Arist. Mund. 4, 30: cf. Bpacparias.
Bpacrixés, 7, dv, (Bpd{w) of or for boiling or fermenting, lvno.s
Herm. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 742.
Bpdraxos, v. sub Barpaxos.
Bpaveavdopar, v. 1. for Bpuyxavdopa:, Nic. Al. 221.
Bpdyea, 7a, as if from a nom. Bpdxos, 74, (or Ppaxéa, neut. pl. of
Bpaxds, as Bekk. writes it, Arist. H. A. 6. 14, 12) :—shallows, Lat. vada,
brevia, like revdyn, Hat. 2. 102., 4.179, Thuc. 2. 91, etc.:—the sing.
only in late writers, as Procop.
Bpixets, efoa, év, v. sub Bpéxor.
Bpaxtéviov, 75, =Bpaxtoviorhp, Achmes Onir. 127.
Bpiixtovrarhip, fipos, 6, an armlet, Lat. torques, Plut. Rom. 17.
Bpaxtov [7], ovos, 6, the arm, Lat. brachinm, opp. to mhxus, IL. 1 3.
529, al., cf. Xen. Eq. 12, 5; mpupvds Bpaxiow the shoulder, ll. 13. 532.,
16. 323; cf. Arist. H. A. 1. 15, 3: also, the shoulder of beasts, Ib. 8. 5,
4:—in Poets as a symbol of strength, é« Bpayxidver by force of arm,
Eur. Supp. 478; but rare in Trag. (Origin uncertain.)
Bpaxtav [Ion. x, Att, 7], Bpdxurros, Comp. and Sup. of Bpaxds.
Bpdxos [%], 6, prob. an error for Bpacpds, Ephipp. Kvé. 2.
Bpdxos, eos, 7d, v. sub Bpaxea.
Bpax¥-Bapwy [a], ov, taking short steps, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 44.
Bpixu-Bros, ov, short-lived, Plat. Rep. 546A, Arist. H. A. 1. 15, 4, etc.;
—Comp., Hipp. Art. 807, Arist. :—Subst. Bp&xtBrérys, yros, %, short-
ness of life, Arist. Probl. 34. 10 (he also wrote wept parpo- cat Bpaxv-
Bidrnros) ; of plants, Theophr. H, P. 4. 13, I.
Bp&xv-BAaBns, és, harming slightly, Luc. Trag. 323.
Bpixt-Bodos, ov, with small or few clods, B. xépaos a small spot of
ground, Anth, P. 6. 238, cf. 7. 2.
Bpixu-yvdpov, ov, of small understanding, Xen. Eq. Mag. 4, 18.
Bp&xv-Spopos, ov, running a short way, Xen. Cyn. 5, 21.
Bpaxv-emns, és, of few words :—Adv. —1as, Justin. M.
Bp&xd-KardAynKros, ov, too short by a foot, Schol, Ar. Pl. 1043, etc.:—
hence ~An«réw, to end so, Schol. Ran. 317; and Subst. —Ankla, 7, such
an ending, Joann. Alex. p. 21. Cf. eavaAnetids, bwepearaAncros.
Bpiixt-Képados, 5, short-head, a fish, Xenocr. Aquat. in Fabric. 9. 457.
Bp&yv-Kopéw, to wear short hair, Strabo 520.
Bpdxt-cwdos, ov, with short limbs or ends, Strabo 168.
consisting of short clauses, wepiodot Arist. Rhet. 3. 9, 6.
Bpa&xtAoyeéw, to be short in speech, Arist. Rhet. Al. 23, 5: verb. Adj.
BpaxvAocynréov, Ib. 36, 10 :—Subst. -Aéynpa, 7d, Tzetz. Hist. 5. 317.
Bp&xtAoyia, , brevity in speech or writing, Hipp. 24. 43, Plat. Gorg.
449 C, Id. Prot. 343 B, etc.; opp. to paxos, Id. Legg. 887 B.
Bpaixt-Abyos, ov, short in speech, of few words, Plat. Gorg. 449 C, etc.;
of the Spartans, Id. Legg. 641 E, etc.
Bp&xt-poyns, és, suffering but a short time, v.1. Hipp. 1017 C.
Bpaxt-pidia, 7), =Bpaxvadoyia, Suid.
Bpaxiveo, fut. iv®, to abridge, shorten, Hipp. Aph. 1243: fo use as short,
ovhAaPny Plut. Pericl. 4,
Bpaxv-vwros, ov, short-backed, Orac. ap. Strabo 262.
Bpa&xu-dverpos, ov, with short or few dreams, Plat. Tim. 45 E.
Bp&xtnapadynnréw, to have the penult. short, Draco p. 20.
Bpaxt-rapadnkrws, Ady. with short penult., Draco 33, Schaf. Greg.
Cor. p. 121.
Bp&xviavows, 4, shortness of breath, Galen. :—Verb -mvoéw, in Oribas.
p. 108 :—Bp&xv-mvoos, ov, contr. —mvous, ovy, short of breath, Hipp.
Epid. 3. 1115.
Bpa&xt-mopos, ov, with a short passage, Plat. Rep. 546 A; of Bp. dpuides
of short flight, Philostr. 134 ;—Verb —mopéw, to make a short passage,
Eust. Opusc. 274. 94. 2. with narrow passage, eiamdous Plut. Mar. 15.
Bpadxt-mérys, ov, 6, one that drinks little, Hipp. Prorrh. 68.
Bpayt-roros, ov, drinking little, Galen. 17. 1, 755 Kiihn.
Bpayu-mpo-mapadnkréw, to have a short antepenult., Draco p. 22.
Bpaxt-mrepos, ov, short-winged, Arist. P. A. I. 4, 2.
Bpaxd-mrodts, ews, 7, a little city, Lyc.QIt.
Bpaixupphpev, ov, (pjua) brief of speech, Themist. 315 A.
Bpaxuppifia, %), shortness of root, Theophr. C. P. 3. 7, 2.
Bpadxtp-pilos, ov, with a short root, Theophr. C. P. 3. 7,1.
Bpaxis, fa (Ion. a, Hdt. 5. 49), ¥: Comp. Bpaxrepos, Bpaxtow (cf.
Bpaccwy): Sup. Bpaxvraros, BpaxtoTos, (With 4/BPAX cf. Lat.
brevis (so éXaxus, levis).) Short: 1, of Space and Time, Bp.
oipos, 664s Pind. P: 4. 441, Plat. Legg. 718 E, etc.; Bios Hat. 7. 40;
xpévos Aesch. Pr. 939, etc.; pd00s, Adyos Ib. 505, Pers. 713, etc.; ev
Bpaxe? cuvdels Aé-yw in small compass, briefly, Soph. El. 673 ; but also
év Bpaxe? (Ion. Bpaxéi) in a short time, Hdt. 5. 24, al. ; dd Bpaxéos
Thuc. 2.83; Bpaxe’ xpév Menand. Incert. 193; Bpaxv a short dis-
tance, Xen. An. 3. 3,7, etc.; émt Bpaxd Ib. 3.3,175 ™po Bpaxéos Jambl. V.
Pyth. 112:—Adv., Bpaxéas [roA€pous] én’ dAAHAOUS emipe pew scantily,
seldom, Thue, I. 141. 2. of Size, short, small, little, Bpaxds pop-
pay Pind. I. 4. 89 (3. 71), ef. 7 (6). 61; Bp. Tedxos Soph. El. 1113, cf.
7573 Bp. recxos a low wall, Thuc. 7. 29; Bpaxv pot orépa my mouth
ve
293
Plat.Soph. 241C; napd Bpaxv scarcely, hardly, puyetv Alciphro'3. 5; Bpaxt
Tt Awpay dad .. , Thuc, 6. 12:—cf. Bpaxea, rd. 3. of Quantity, few, bid
Bpaxéov in few words, Plat. Prot. 336A; ds dv Sivwpar bd Bpaxurd-
tav Dem. 814. 4, cf. Lys. 146. 27, etc.; év Bpaxvtéros Antipho 113.
21:—so Ady., Bpaxéws dmodoyeicbat briefly, in few words, Xen. Hell.
Tei Fs Be 4. of Value or Importance, of persons, humble, insigni=
Jicant, Soph. O. C. 880; rdv ev ap’ ipnradv Bpaxdy daoe Eur.
Hericl. 613; Bp. tiv didvoray Joseph. A. J. 12. 4, 1:—of things, small,
petty, trifling, Bp. édnis, xapis Soph. O. T. 21, Tr. 1217; mpdpacs
Eur. I, A. 1180; Avmeiy Bpax, opp. to pey’ ebpeiv épdos Soph, El.
1304; 9 epi Bpaxéwv Bovdrevecbar Thuc. 1. 78; Bpaxyd at oddevds
dfwov Id. 8. 76; Lp. xépdos Lys. 109. 41; odota Isae. 82. 23; etc.:—
neut. as Adv., Bpaxd ppovrlfev rds to think lightly of, Dem, 212.
25. 5. short, of syllables, Arist. Categ. 6, 3, Rhet. 3. 8, 6.
Bptixt-ctSypos [rT], Dor. -ol8apos, ov, ye Bp. a dart with a short,
small head, Pind, N. 3. 79.
Bpaixu-credjs, és, short-legged, Arist. P. A. 4. 12, 1, Inc. An, 17, 6.
Bpaxu-oxvos, ov, with a short shadow, Ach, Tat. in Arat.
Bpdxu-orehéxns, es, with a short stem, Theophr. H. P. 4.6, to.
Bpaxt-orixos, ov, of few verses, Eust. ad Dion. P. 1052.
Bpaxvoropia, 7, smallness of mouth, Eust. 767. 16.
ax0-orop0s, ov, with narrow mouth, Strabo 641, Plut. 2. 47 E.
BpixtovAAaBia, %, fewness of syllables, brevity, Call. Ep. 9-
Bpaixt-cbAAGBos, ov, of short syllables, Dion. H. de Comp. p. 218.
Bpaxt-otpBo os, ov, bringing a small contribution, Anth. P. 9. 229.
Bpaxu-reAns, és, ending shortly, brief, LXx (Sap. 15. 9).
Bpaxurns, 770s, }, shortness, opp. to pijKos, Plat. Polit. 283C; pedérns
Bpaxvrnri with shortness of practice, Thuc. 1. 138 : narrowness, deficiency,
pera Bpaxvryros yvwpns Id. 3. 42. 2. smallness, ro BaGous Arist.
Meteor. 2.1, 11. 3. shortness of a syllable, in prosody, Id. Poét. 20, 4.
Bpdixtropéw, to cut short off, Theophr. C. P. 3. 14, 2.
Bpaxt-ropos, ov, cut short, clipped, Theophr. C. P. 3. 2, 3.
Bpaxtrovéw, to extend, reach but a short way, Philo Belop. 53.
Bpixv-rovos, ov, reaching but a short way, Plut. Marc. 15.
Bpaxt-rpdxnAos, ov, short-necked, Plat.Phaedr.253 E, Arist.H.A.8.12,13.
Bpaxu-vmvos, ov, of short or little sleep, Arist. Somn. 1,13, H. A.4. 10, 3.
Bptixit-heyyirns [7], ov, 6, giving a short light, dub. in Anth. P. 6, 251,
Bpdixt-pvddos, ov, with few leaves, Anth. P. 9. 612.
Bpaxt-pavia, 7, smallness, weakness of voice, Polyaen, I. 21, 2.
Bpaxu-xetp, pos, 6, 4), short-handed, opp. to paxpdxeip, Eust. 610. 32.
XU-xpovos, ov, of briefduration, Plat.Tim.75B; 76 Bp.Plut.2.107 A;
&xt-wros, ov, (ots) with short handles, x&@wv Henioch, Topy. 1.
*Bpaxe, a Root only found in the 3 sing. aor. 2 €Bpaxe or Bpdxe,—
onomatop. Verb, /o rattle, clash, ring, Il., mostly of arms and armour,
Secvoy EBpaxe xadnés 4. 420; Bpdxe TevxXEa XAAK@ 12. 396, etc.; so
Bpaxe 8 edpeia xOdyv (with the din of battle) 21. 387; also of a torrent,
to roar, Bpaxe & aind péeOpa Ib. 9; 10 creak, 6 5 €Bpaxe pyywos afwv
5- 838; to shriek or roar with pain, 6 8 €Bpaxe xaAxeos ”Apns Ib. 859;
6 8 €Bpaxe Oupdy alcOav (of a wounded horse) 16. 468.
Bpéypa, 76, the front part of the head, Lat. sinciput, Batr. 230,
Hipp. V. C. 896, Strattis My. 2, Arist. H. A. 1. 7, 2, al., P. A. 2.7, 18,
al.: also Bpeypés or Bpexpos, Bpexpa: (prob. from Bpéxm, because this
part of the bone is longest in hardening, Hipp. l.c., Arist. G..A. 2. 6,
36.) II. =dréBpeypa, an infusion, extract, Diod. 3. 32.
Bpexexexét, formed to imitate the croaking of frogs, Ar. Ran. 209 sqq.
Bpexréov, verb. Adj. one must soak, Geop. 3. 8.
Bpépw, only used in pres. and impf.:—fo roar, of a wave, Jyyvdpevoy
peyaAa Bpépve Il. 4. 4255 so in Med., aiyrad@ peyadw Bpeuerar 2. 2103
of a storm, péya Bpéperar xadenaivoy Id. 14. 399, cf. Soph. Ant. 592,
Ar. Thesm. 998. II. in later Poets, of arms, ¢o clash, ring, Eur.
Heracl. 832; of men, ¢o shout, clamour, rage, Bp. év aixpais Aesch. Pr.
423, cf. Theb, 378, Eur. Phoen. 113; detva Bp. twit against one, Id. H.
F. 962; of aseditious mob, Aesch, Eum. 978, cf. Pind. P. 11. 46: to wail,
in Med. (v. sub BAnxH); and Pind. applies it even to the lyre, N. 11. 8
(in Med.), cf. Eur, Bacch. 161. (Cf, Bpdpos, byeBpeperns, and Lat. fremo.)
BpévOaros (not -10s), a, ov, proud, costly, pipov Pherecr. Meraad. 5.
BpévOos, 6, an unknown water-bird, of stately bearing, Arist. H. A. 9. 1,
16; but Ib. 11, 5 (with v. l. Bpivdos) some kind of singing-bird. II,
a haughty carriage, arrogance, Ath. 611 E; (cf. cxamrw, oxy).
Bpevitiopan [®], Dep., only used in pres. and impf. to bear oneself
haughtily, to hold one’s head high, to cock up one’s nose (a sort of ee
werd), Hemst. Luc. D. Mort. 10. 8), id ppovqwaros Ar. Pax 26, cf.
Nub. 362, Plat. Symp. 221 B; apdés riva Ar. Lys. 887; Bp. emt tut to
plume oneself on .., Ath. 625 B; éBpevOvero Liban.
pets, ews, 7, (Bpéxe) =Bpoxn, a wetting, Xen. Eq. 5, 9.
vucés or Bpertavixés, 7, év, British, vigor Arist. Mund, 3, 12.
Bpéras, 74, gen. Bpéreos: pl., nom. and acc, Bpérea Aesch. Supp. 463,
but Bpérn Theb. 95, 185, etc.; gen. Bperéwy Ib. 97, Supp. 430: Ep. dat.
Barter Nicand. ap. Ath. 684 D:—a wooden image of a god, Id. Eum.
80, 242, 258, 409, Eur. Alc. 974, Ar. Eq. 31, etc. ; of a man, Epigr. Gr.
958 :—in Prose, Strabo 385. 2, in Anaxandr. Ard. 1, a mere image,
of a blockhead.
Bpértvs, a, ov, Bruttian, yA@ooa Bp., i.e. barbarous, Ar. Fr. 719.
ixés, 7, dv, childish, Philo 2. 84, and later.
ov, 76, Dim. of Bpépos, Byz. ‘
d0ev, Adv. from a child, Eust. 14. 20, etc.
péo, to nurse children, Eust. 565. 49.
rovia, 1), child-murder, Manass.
tévos, ov, child~murdering, Lyc. 229.
Boed
Rinéd
r
is foo small to... , Pind, N. 10. 35; a7a Bp. little by little, Thuc.1, 64, e
f
r
r
Bpéos, e6s, 76, the babe in the womb, like €uBpvov, Lat. foetus, Bpépos
294
jypiovoy kvéovaay, of a mare, Il, 23. 266. ILI. the new-born babe,
Simon. 44.15 Bgk., Pind. O. 6. 55, Aesch. Ag. 1096; véov Bpépos Eur.
Bacch, 289; but never in Soph.:—of beasts, a foal, whelp, cub, etc.,
Hdt, 3. 153, Opp. H. 5. 464, etc.:—é# Bpépeos from babyhood, Anth. P.
9. 567, etc. (Cf. Skt. garbhas (foetus, pullus), from the Root grabh
(concipere); Zd. garewa (foetus); Slavon. Zrébe (pullus):—on the inter-
change of 8 and ¥, vy. B B. 1.)
Bpedo-rpd¢os, ov, rearing infants, Manass. Chron. 4032: —rpopéw,
Tzetz.: —rpodetov, 74, a foundling or orphan hospital, Eccl.
, 76, Dim, of Bpépos, Luc, Fugit. 19, etc.
epadys, es, (ef50s) childish, Philo 1. 394, Clem. Al. 123, ete.
, 76, =Bpexpds, Alciphro.
» 6, = Bpéypa, the top of the head, Il. 5. 586.
éxo: fut. gw late, Or. Sib. 5. 376, etc.: aor. é8pega Plat. Phaedr.
254 C, Xen., etc.:—Pass., aor. ¢8péxOnv Eur., Xen., etc.: later, aor. 2
€8paxnv [a] Hipp. 630. 7, Arist. Probl. 12. 3,6: pf. éBpeypat Pind., Hipp.,
etc.: cf. dva-, xara-Bpéxw. (From 4/BPEX come also Bpox7), Bpo-
xerés: the B is lost in Lat. rig-o, irriguus; Goth. rign (Bpoxn), rignjan
(Bpéxew), O. H. G, regan (Germ. regen, our rain).) To wet, of per-
sons walking through water, 7d yévu Hdt. 1.189; cf. Xen. An. I. 4, 17,,
Plat. Phaedr. 229 A: to steep in water, Hipp. Vet. Med. 9; év ofv@ Id.
Fract. 770; Bp. xpucais upadecot édwv to shower wealth upon it, Pind.
O. 7. 64; Saxpvoow EBpetay brov rao Epigr. Gr. 699 :—Pass. to be
wetted, get wet, Bpexdpevor mpds Tov dupaddvy Xen. An. 4. 5, 2; Bpé-
xec8at év H5ar: to be bathed in sweat (as commonly explained), Hdt. 3.
104 (so, iSpHr: Bpéxew rihv yuxty Plat. Phaedr. 254 C); BeBpeypévos
filled with water, opp. to depos, Arist. Gen. et Corr. 2. 2, 9; of sponges,
Id. Meteor. 4. 9,14: to be wetted by rain, Polyb. 16. 12, 3 :—metaph.,
dxriot BeBpeypévos steeped or bathed in light, Pind. O. 6. 92; ovya
BpéxeoOax Id. Fr. 269 :—of hard drinkers, ué@y BpexOeis Eur. El. 326;
BeBpeypeévos tipsy, Lat. uvidus, madidus, Eubul. Incert. 5, cf. Antiph.
Incert. ro. 4. II. to rain, send rain, Ev. Matth. 5. 45; c. acc.,
€Bpege Kupros xddafay Lxx (Ex. g. 23), cf. Ev. Luc. 17. 29. 2.
impers, Bpéxet, like tet, Lat. pluit, it rains, Teleclid. Incert. 16; drav
Bpéxn Arr. Epict. 1. 6, 26; also in Lxx, N. T., etc.
Bpt, contr. from Bpidd, A. B. 567; used by Hes. for Bpapdy, as fa
for pgdiov, xpi, 5@, etc., Strabo 364. (Cf. Bprapds, Bpidpews, Bpidw,
6-Bptpos, BpiBvs, Bpidw, Bpiun, Bpiudopa. YV. sub Bapus.)
Bpiakxos, 1, = Bain, Soph. Fr. 860.
Bpidpews, 5, (Bpripds) a hundred-handed giant, so called by the gods,
but by men Aegaeon, who assisted Zeus, Il. 1. 403, cf. Hes. Th. 714, 817:
he was son-in-law to Poseidon, and with his brothers Cottos and Gyas
defended the gods against the Titans :—Bprdpew or7Aat, older name for
the pillars of Hercules, Arist. Fr. 628:—Also ‘OBpidpews, v. CBptyos sub
fin. [-pews is pronounced as a monos. in Ep.]
Bpriipés, 4, dv, Ion. Bprepéds, 7, dv, (v. Raps) Ep. Adj. strong, xdpus, rpu-
pddcca Il. 16. 413., 19. 381, al.; orparey Epigr. Gr. 448; A€wv Ib. 2,
asa nros, }, strength, might, Eust. 1289. 14.
plapo-xetp, etpos, 6, %, strong-handed, C. 1.8750, Eust. 586. 2.
Bprdw, (Bp?) to make strong and mighty, Bpiae Hes. Th.
447. II. intr. to be strong, Bpiawv Opp. H. 5. 96.—Hes. Op. 5
unites both senses, péa piv yap Bpider, pea dt Bpidovra xahénret, of Zeus.
Bplykos, 6, a sea-fisk, Ephipp. Kvd. 1. 3, Mnesim, ‘Imzorp. 1. 38.
Bprepds, 77, dv, Ion. for Bpiapés.
Bpita, %, a grain like rye, in Thrace and Macedonia, still called vrisa,
of the same species with rin, Galen, The word seems to have been
Aeol. for pi{a, Greg. Cor. p. 576.)
Belle: aor. €Bpita Eur. Rhes. 825 (but €8ptoa in Chr. Pat.), cf. dwoBpi fa:
(v. sub Bapds) :—post. Verb, to be sleepy, to nod, ob dv Bpifovra idos
*Ayapépvova Il. 4.223: toslumber, Bpifwv Aesch. Cho.897; ddgav . . Bpi-
ovens ppevds Id. Ag. 275; metaph. of guilt, Bpi fe yap alya Id. Eum. 280.
Bpi-Tr0s, ov, (drdw) loud-shouting, of Ares, Il. 13. 521.
Bpi8os, cos, 75, weight, Hipp. 609. 15, Eur. Tro. 1050; Tay aruxnyd-
Tov Ta pev exer Tt Bp. wal poriy mpos Tov Blov Arist. Eth. N, 1. 11, 3.
sernent %, weight, heaviness, Il. 5. 839., 12. 460.
Bp
TOU-Kepws, wy, gen. w, with heavy horns, Opp. H. 2. 290.
TOU-voos, ov, grave-minded, thoughtful, Anth. P. 9. 525.
BptOus, efa, v, (Apt) weighty, heavy, éyxos Il. 5. 746, etc. ; once only
in Trag., BpiOvrepos Aesch. Ag. 200, cf. Fr. 447. q
BptOw [zc], Ep. subj. Bpl@gor Od, 19. 112: Ep. impf. BpiBov 9. 219:
fut. Bptow, Ep. inf. -énev h, Hom. Cer. 456 : aor. Ep. €Apica Il., etc.: pf.
BéBpi0a Hom., Hipp., Eur.: plqpf. BeBpider Od. 16. 474 :—Pass. (v. infr.) :
cf. xataBpidw: (v.sub Bapvs). Poét. Verb, to be heavy or weighed down
with a thing, c. dat., crapvdais Bpifovea dawn Il. 18. 561; Bpidner be
dévdpea kapt@ Od. 19. 112, cf. 16. 4743 also, ind Aaidam - BeBpibe
xOdév [sc. 5a7c] Il. 16. 384:—metaph., dAdorop fipecr ApiOwy Eur.
Phoen, 1556; 6ABm BpiGew Id, Tro. 216; mivy.. BéBpida Id. El.
B05. 2. c. gen. (like miymAapat), to groan with weight of, Tpameat
airou kat xpecav 48 oivov BeBpidacr Od. 15. 334; mavTa d epibar . . Bpider
Soph. Fr.269. 8. c. acc., pévov Bp. C.1.3973- 4. absol. to be heavy,
épis . . BeBpiOvia =Bapeia Il. 21. 385; evxeOar . . Bpiderv Anpuhrepos
tepdv axrqv Hes. Op. 464:—so in the Ion. Prose of Hipp., and in late
Prose, # av . . Bplay wherein the weight is thrown, Hipp. 299. 30; Be-
Bpidacw oi paot are loaded, Id. 640. 8; but very rare in Att., Bpier
4 inmos bows or sinks, Plat. Phaedr. 247 B; drav Bpioy emt Odrepov pépos
inclines to one side, Arist. Probl. 16. 11. * II. of men, #o out-
weigh, prevail, té5vo.ot Bpicas Od. 6.159: absol. to have the preponder-
ance in fight, to be master, prevail, éBpicay Aviwy dyol Il, 12. 346;
7h Be yap @Bpicay. .“Exrwp Alveias re 17. 512, cf. 233 :—so later,
ebdogia Bp. to be mighty in, ., Pind. N. 3.70; «.- xetpt Bpidas 4,
Bpeorpopos — Bporodainwr.
mAovrov Bde Soph. Aj. 130: cf. émBpidw, xaraBpibw. III.
trans, to weigh down, load, banep Kivipav éBpice wAovrw Pind. N. 8.
31; TdAavra Bpicas Aesch. Pers. 346 :—but, 2. the Pass. fo be
laden, as early as Hom., phew kapr@ Bpibopévn laden with fruit, Ul. 8,
307; pdporor Bpiberac [4 Baros] Aesch. Fr. 114; 7@ 8’ ob Bpidera [7
Tpame(a|; Eur. Fr. 470; c. gen.» nérnra BpOdpeva oraxvwv Hes. Sc.
290; ovpmociay .. BpiPovr dyuai Bacchyl. 13; AptOopévns dyabav
tpané(ns Pherecr. Incert. 34; Bpiopuévn xapirow Anth. P. 5.194; absol.,
dfoves BpOdpevor Aesch. Theb. 154.
Bplkedos, 6, a name of a tragic mask, Cratin. Sep. 11.
Bptpafo and —alvw, = Bprzdopar, Suid., Hesych.
Bptpdopar, (Bpiun) Dep. (mostly in compd. éuBprpcopar):—to snort
with anger, to be indignant, ei od Bptpnoao Ar. Eq. 855 ;—so (as from
Bprpdopar) éBpipoiro 7d Kipq was enraged with Cyrus, Xen, Cyr. 4. 5,9.
Bplpy, %, strength, bulk, like BptOos, h. Hom. 28. 10, Ap. Rh. 4. 1677:—
also=dmeAy (cf. Bptdopar), Hesych.
ptpndov, Adv. with snorting, Nonn. Jo. 11. 38.
Bptunpa [7], aros, 7é,=Bplyn, prob. |. Anth, Plan. 4. 103.
Bpipoopar, vy. sub Bprydopar.
Bpipe, %, (Bpiun) epith. of Hecaté or Persephoné, the grim, the terrible
one, Ap. Rh. 3. 861, cf. Luc. Necyom., 20.
Bptpwdqs, es, (ci50s) grim, stern, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 986.
Bptpwors, ews, 1), indignation, Philodem. ap. Vol. Hercul. 1. 50.
Bptc-dpparos, ov, (Bpi0w) chariot-pressing, epith. of Ares, Hes. Sc.441,
h. Hom. 7. 1.
Bptrépapris, 7, name of Artemis in Crete, virgo dulcis, acc. to Solin.;
gen. —ews, Strabo 479, 150s, E. M. 214. 23.
Bpdyxta, wy, ra, the bronchial tubes, the ramifications by which the
windpipe passes into the lungs, Hipp. Acut. 386, Auct. ad Herenn. 3.12:
cf. Bpayxia. 2. the sing. Bpdyx.ov, 76, =Bpdyxos (v. Bpayxvov 111),
Galen., etc. II. also, a cartilage in the nose, Hipp. 252. 51.
Bpoyxo-KnAn, 7, a tumor in the throat, goitre, Paul. Aeg. 6, p. 188.
BpoyxoxnAucos, dv, suffering from Bpoyxornan, Diosc. 4. 120.
Bodyxos, 6, the trachea, windpipe, Hipp. Aph. 1257, Arist. Probl. 11
is Il. a gulp, draught, Arr. Epict. 3.12,17. (Cf. Bpdyxos.)
Bpoyxwrnp, jpos, 6, the neck-hole in a garment, Joseph. A. J. 3-7, 4-
Bpodov, Acol. for foddv, Sappho 69 Ahr.
Bpopéw, =Bpéuw, only used in pres. and impf.; of flies, to buzz, Il. 16.
642; of fire, to roar, Ap, Rh. 4. 787; of wind, Nic. Al. 609 ; of boiling
water, Id. Fr. 1.5.
Bpoprdafopar, Dep., =Baryev, from Bpdjuos, Anth. P. 9. 774.
Bpoprds, ddos, 7), fem, of sq., Antiph. Agp. 1. 12:—alarge cup, Ath. 784D,
Bpdpros, a, ov, (Bpdpos) sounding, pépuyé Pind, N. g. 18 :—noisy,
boisterous, whence II. Bpdpios, 6, as a name of Bacchus,
Pind. Fr. 45, Aesch. Eum, 24, freq. in Eur.; Bpoyulov m@pa, i.e. wine,
Eur. Cycl. 123; also in Com., Ar. Thesm. 991, Telecl. Incert. 24, Alex.
Tox. I. 2. Adj. Bpdmios, a, ov, Bacchic. Eur, H. F. 889, etc.; B. xdpis,
of the Dionysia, Ar. Nub. 311:—so Bpoprddas, es, (ef0s) Bacchic, Anth.
P. 11. 27:—fem. Bpoprdris, cdos, 7), Opp.C. 4. 340: a Bacchante, Ib. 300.
Bpdpos, 6, (Bpéuw) Lat. fremitus, any loud noise, as the crackling of
fire, Il. 14. 396; roaring of thunder, Pind. O. 2. 45, Eur.; of a storm,
Aesch. Theb, 213, Fr.195; of the drum, Simon. 191; of horses, Aesch.
Theb. 476; of the flute, h. Hom. Merc. 452, cf. Soph. Fr. 454 :—hence,
rage, fury, Eur, H. F.1212:—rare in Prose, of the wind or sea, Arist.
Mund. 4, 17 and 32, Mirab. 130; of a volcano, Id. Fr. 591.
Pedros or Béppos, 6, a kind of oats (in mod. Greek Bp@pt), Theophr.
oP. 8.9.2.
Bpovratos, a, ov,thundering,Zevs Arist. Mund. 7,2; vepeAai Orph.H.14.9.
Bpovrdw, (v. Bpovrn), to thunder, Zeds 5 dpudis Bpdvrnoe Od. 14. 305,
cf. Il. 8. 133; metaph. of Pericles, Ar. Ach. 531, cf. Vesp. 624. 2.
impers., Bpovrg it thunders, Id. Fr. 142, al.; Bpovriaavros if it thundered,
Arist. H. A. 9. 3,4. II. Pass. to be thunderstruck, Arist. Div.Somn. 1, 9.
Bpovreiov, 74, an engine for making stage-thunder, Poll. 4. 130.
Bpovrh, 7), thunder, in Hom. always attributed to Zeus, Aids peyddoto
kepavvoy deviy re Bp. Il. 21. 198; id Bpovris rarpds Ards 13. 796;
Znvds re Bpovrh Od. 20. 121; Bp. kai dorpamh Hat. 3.86; Bp. creporp
Te Aesch. Supp. 35; Bp. Kal xepavvia proyi Id. Pr. 1017; Bpovris
Honnya Ib. 1062, cf. 1083; Bp. 8 éppayn ov dorpamfs Soph. Fr. 507,
etc. :—in pl., Id. O. C. 1514; x@dvat Bp. Ar. Av.1745. II, the
state of one struck with thunder, astonishment, Hat. 7.10, 5.
BpovrnSév, Ady. like thunder, Or. Sib. 5. 345.
Bpovrnpa, 76, a thunder-clap, Aesch. Pr. 993-
Bpévrns, 6, Thunderer, one of the three Cyclopes, Hes. Th. 140.
greener eapowton, ov, sending thunder and lightning, vepédn Ar.
ub. 265.
Bpovriatos, a, ov, = Bpovraios, Hipp. 1180 F.
Bpovro-rrovds, dv, (wovéw) thunder-making, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 4.24.
Bpovro-ckomia, 1), divination from thunder, Jo.Lyd.; cf.xepavvooxonia.
Bpovradns, es, (€f50s) like thunder, thundering, Paul. Sil. 74. 51.
Bpdtar, v. sub *Bpdyaw.
Bpétiixos, 6, Ion. for Barpaxos, q. v.
poretos, ov, also a, oy Archil. 13, Eur. Hipp. 19 :—poét. Adj. mortal,
human, of mortal mould, Aesch. Pr. 116, etc.; Bp. -yévos Soph. Fr. 132 ;
puxiy Bpéretos Eur. Supp. 777; Bp. wévor of mortals, Alex. “Crv. 1. 9:
—in Hom. only Bpéteos, 7, ov, Od. 19. 545, h. Hom. Ven, 47; so also
in Pind. O. 9. 52, etc., Aesch. Eum. 171,
Bportotos, a, ov, =foreg., Hes. Op. 771, Eur. Bacch. 4.
Bpoto: [@], ov, trampling on men, Anth. P. 15. 21.
Bporé-ynpus, v, with human voice, yrrraxds Anth. P. 9. 562.
Bporo-Saipwy, 6, = npldeos, Hesych. ; cf. dvOpwrodaipor.
“Sar
Bporoedys — Bpvo.
Bporo-cidijs, és, like man, of man's nature, Manetho 5. 446.
Bporéets, eooa, ev, (Bpéros) gory, blood-boltered, of dead men’s armour,
évapa Il. 6. 480, etc. ; dvdpdypia 14. 509.
Bporo-Képrys, ov, 6, a man-shaver, pedantic word for barber, Alexarch.
ap. Ath. 98 E.
BpotoKrovéw, to murder men, Aesch. Eum. 421.
Bporo-Krévos, ov, man-slaying, homicidal, Ovotat Eur. I. T. 384; od
tiv Oidimdiao Bporoxrévoy his murderess, i.e. the Sphinx, C. I. 4700.
Bporo-Aoryés, dv, plague of man, bane of men, epith. of Ares, Od.
8.115, and often in Il.; of Apollo, Epigr. Gr. 1034. 29 ;—once in Trag.,
Aesch. Supp. 665 ; épws Anth, P. 5. 180.
Bporéopar, Pass. (Bpéros) to be stained with gore, BeBporwpéva rev-
xea Od. 11. 41, cf. Q.Sm. 1. 717. II. (8pords) to become man,
of the Redeemer, in Eccl.:—in Act., Bp. robs Ai@ous to turn them into
men, Nicet. Eug. 5. 205.
Bporés, 6, poét. Noun, a mortal man, opp. to d@dvaros or Oeds, often
in Hom., who always uses it as Subst., ofoc viv Bporoi éict Il. 5. 304,
etc.; Bpords dvpp 5. 361:—as fem., Bpords avdjecoa Od. 5. 3343
B. obcay Anth. P. 9. 89: in Trag. the sing. is not usual, Bpor@y being very
commonly put after 71s, obSels, moAAol, etc., Soph. O. T. 437, 981, etc.;
Bporot never takes the Art. in Att. Poets, except when.an Adj. or Pron.
is added, ray woAumévey Bp. Eur. Or. 175; Hueis of Bp. Ar. Eq. 601, cf.
Sannyr. TeA, 1; of radalrapor Bp. Alex, els 7d. Spéap 2; of wavres Bp.
Menand. Incert. 9.—Rare in Prose, Plat. Rep. 566 D, Arist. Top. 5.
4. II. in Aesch. Cho, 129, Bporois is used loosely for mortal
men (after death) ; Herm. reads pois, the Schol. vexpois. (The B
represents 44 of the Root, v. sub a-yBporos.)
Bpéros, 6, blood that has run from a wound, gore (Av@pov), in Il.
always aivardes, as 7.425; wéAas Od. 24.189. (Of uncertain origin.)
Bpoto-cKétos,or taking note of man,epith.of theErinyes,Aesch.Eum.499.
Bporoocéos, ov, (cadw, o&(w) man-saving; Orph. L. 750.
Bpoto-ortiyys, és, hated by men or man-hating, Aesch. Pr.'799, Cho. 51.
Bporécwpos, ov, (¢@pya) with human body, Orac. ap. Bentl. Ep. Mill. p. 10.
Bpoto-heyyis, és, giving light to men, Anth. P. 9. 399.
Bporo-p9opos, ov, man-destroying, Aesch. Eum. 787, Supp. 264,
etc. II. cxtAa BporopOdpa of slain men, Eur. Fr. 268.
Bporée, v. Bpordopat. x4
BpotKkos or Bpodxos, 6, a locust without wings, also drréAaBos,
Theophr. Fr. 14. 4.
Bpoxerés, 6, (Bpéxw) a wetting, rain, Anth., P. 6. 21.
Booxéws, Acol. for Bpaxéws, Sappho 2. 7.
Bpox7, 7, (Bpéxw) = Bpoxerds, Ev. Matth. 7. 25, Orac. ap. Clem. Al. 50.
Bpox9ilw, to gulp down, Arist. Probl. 27.3, 43; cf. caraBp-. iE,
to clear the throat, rwi with .., Clearch. ap. Ath. 623 C.
BpoxOos, 6, the throat, Theocr. 3.54, Anth. P. 13. 298. Il. a
draught, Hipp. 485. 30., 487. 22.
Bpoxvos, ov, of or by a halter, B. udpos, cited from Nonn.
Bpoxis, %, Dim. of sq., Opp. H. 3. 595, Anth. P. o 372. EY.
(Bpéxw) an ink-horn, Anth. P. 6. 295. III. a certain measure
of length, C. I. (add.) 2439 ¢.
Bpoxos, 4, a noose or slip-knot, for hanging or strangling, Od.11.278.,
22. 472, Hdt. 4. 60, Soph. Ant. 1222, etc.:—a snare for birds, Ar. Av.
527; Onpav Bp. Eur. Hel. 1169; dAods Bpdxwv mAexrais dvayKas
Xenarch. Bout. 1. 8:—the mesh of a net, Xen. Cyn. 2, §,etc.; B. dpxiov
Eur. H. F. 729; metaph., AnpOévres ev rabt@ Bpdxw Aesch. Cho. 557;
év Bpdxw Tov rpaxnadoy éxew to do a thing ‘ with a halter round one’s
neck,’ Dem, 744.6. [Theogn. 1095 uses the first syll. long, and in
some Mss. it is written Bpdyxor: but the true reading is Bpd«xor, like
iaxyéw for iaxéw, etc.) (Origin uncertain.)
Bpdxe, to gulp down (Hesych. Bpdgar- popjoat), a Root only found
in aor. I €Bpoga, Anth. P. 9. 1:—used by Hom. only in compds., 1.
dvaBpdtat, to swallow again, suck down again, GAX br’ dvaBpdgee . .
ddpupdy viwp, opp. to 57’ éeuécere, of Charybdis, Od. 12. 240; mavras
dvaBpégaca, also of Charybdis, Ap. Rh. 4.8265 andinPass., #5apdmodéoner’
dvaBpoxév Od. 18. 585 :—in Il. 17. 54, Zenodot. read dArs dvaBéBpoxer
Hdwp (sc. 6 xpos) has drunk up water enough (where the vulg. is dva-
BéBpuxev). 2. karaBpdga, to gulp down (rataBpégar* karameiv
Hesych.), ds 7d xaraBpdgere whoever swallowed the potion, Od, 4. 222:
aor. part. pass. xaraBpoxOels Lyc. 55 :—the forms xarafp&£n Id. 742,
—Bpwfee Dion. P. 604, -Bpwfas Ap. Rh. 2. 271 should probably be
amended into xaraBpdfn, —Bpdfere, —Bpdéas ; for the aor. 1 of BiBpwoKxa
is ZBpwoa, not €Bpwfa :—cf. raraBpoxbia.
Bpoxwros, dv, ensnared, Neophr. ap. Schol. Eur. Med. 1337, v. Herm.
Opusc, 3. 255. 2. in meshes or squares, B.€pyyov opus laqueatum, Aq. V.T.
pudtw, like Bp, to swell, teem, only used in pres, and impf. (except
that Hesych. cites a fut. -dcopat, and an aor. é8pvaga occurs in comp.
with dva-), xaproiot Bp. Orph. H. 53. 10, ef. 33.7: of a lioness, to be preg-
nant, Aesch. Fr. 4: to bubble up, déras dpp® Bpdaoy Timoth. 4 Bgk. :—
metaph. fo wax wanton, Aesch, Supp. 878; and generally =#5opat, to
enjoy oneself, Epicur. ap. Stob. 159. 25, cf. Plut. 2. 1098 B.
Bpvdxrys, ov, 6, of Pan, the jolly god, Orph. ap. Stob. Ecl. x. 68.
Bpvadtxrns or Bpvaddixrys, ov, 6, one who performs in a kind of war-
dance, Stesich. 77, Ibyc. 46 (ap. Hesych.).
Bpvas, ov, 6, v. sub Buas,
Bpvacpés, 6, voluptuousness, Plut. 2. 1107 A. Y
BpvySnv, Adv. (Bpvxw) properly with clenched teeth: but in Anta. ».
9.14, of a polypus, tightly.
vypa, 76, a bite, gnawing, Nic. Th. 483.
és, 6, a biting, Nic. Th. 716: a gnashing of teeth, Eupol. Kod.13.
Bribe
:
295
Bpvxw or Bpdxw [0], (the former being the Att. form, acc. to Moer.
and Ammon.), mostly in pres.: fut. Bp¥gw Hipp. 589. 44, Lyc. 678: aor.
éBpuga Hipp. 1160.D, Anth. P. 7. 624: aor. 2 €Bpdxe Ib. 9. 252 (unless
this late Poet used # in the impf.): for BéBpuyxa, v. Bpvxdopat :—Pass.,
v.inft, To eat with much noise, to eat greedily,yvaos tmmeos Bpvxet
Ep. Hom. 14.13; €p0da kat. dard xpé’. . Bpdxew Eur. Cycl. 358, cf.
3725 mpds Tatra Bpdxer’ Ar. Pax 1315; Bpdxovo’ dmédecba . . rods
daxrvrous biting, Id. Av. 26; of smoke, 65a¢ €8puxe tas Atjpas épod
Id. Lys. 301 :—metaph., to tear in pieces, devour, of a gnawing disease,
Bptxe Soph. Tr. 987; Bptxer yap dav 7d mapdy Cratin. Apam. 2; 7a
matpG@a Bpvie Diphil. Zoyp.1. 27 :—Pass., dwéAwaAa, réxvov, Bpdkopat
Soph. Ph. 745; dA? Bpux6els Anth. P. g. 267. II. to gnash or
grind the teeth, rods ddédvras Bpdxer Hipp. 593. 29, etc.; also Bpvxet
alone, Id, 643. 42; and in neut. sense, of ddévTes Bptxouat Id. 604. 20;
so, BptKxov ordya Nic. Al. 226.
BptAAw, = imorivew, or rather fo cry for drink, of children (cf. Bpdv),
Ar. Eq. 1123, ubi ¥. Schol.
Bptv, in Ar. Nub. 1382, Bpiv elmety-to say bryn, cry for drink :—in
A. B, 31 we find Bpt: , . rots matdiows. e¥pBodov Tod meiv, cf. Schol, and
v. Bptddw,
*BpvE, in acc. Bptxa, the depth of the sea, Opp. H. 2. 588.
; cpap — ev, weedy, morapds. Nic. Th. 208. II. flourishing,
» Al. 371, 475.
Bptov, 76, (Bptw) a kind of mossy sea-weed, Theocr. 21.7; Bp. Oaddc~
ovov Hipp. 610. 14, cf. Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 29, etc.: also a marsh-plant,
Plut. 2. gtr F, Nic. Th. 416, II. tree-moss, lichen (v. opakos),
Diosc, 1. 20, Paul. Aeg. III. the clustering male blossom of the
hazel, the: catkin, Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 14: generally a blossom or flower,
Theophr. H. P. 3.7,3, Nic. Th. 71, 898:—whence the male laurel is called
Bpvo-pépos, catkin-bearing, Theophr. C. P. 2. 11, 4.
eee, aor. €BpuwOny, Pass. to be grown over with Bpvov, Arist. Color.
I, 11 and 12. ;
Bpvors, ews, , a bubbling up, Suid., Eust.:—Bpvopés, 6, Arcad. 58,
Bptcoos, 6, a kind of sea-urchin, Arist. H. A. 4.5, 2.
Bpvowvo-Spacupaxero-Anip-Képparos, ov, taking small coin like Bryso
and Thrasymachus, Ephipp. Navay. 1.
Bpvrea or Bpiria, 74, Lat. bryssa, brissa, the refuse of olives or grapes
after pressing, Ath. 56 D.
Bpinés, 7, dv, drunken with beer, Antiph."AoxAnm. 1, dub.
Bpurwas, 7, ov, of or for Bpdrov, Cratin. Mad@. 4, ubi v. Mein.
Bpiros, 6 (Soph. Fr. 533), Bpdrov, 7d (Ath. 447 C), in other places
the. gender is dub. :—a fermented liquor made from barley, a kind of beer
Archil., Hecatae., Hellanic., aL, ap. Ath. l.c.; ef. Bpv¢a.
Bpdxavdopar, Dep., rarer form of sq., Nic. Al. 221. :
Bpdxdopat, fut. -poopuar (xara— Eumath.): aor. €8pvxnoduny Dio C.
68. 24, (dv—) Plat. Phaedo 117 D; also é8pux7Ony (v. infr.): Dep. with
Ep. pf. BéBpdya (cf. puxdopat, péuvea): plapf. eBeBpdxe: Od. 12. 242.
Onomatop. Verb (cf. BAnxdopar), to roar, bellow, Lat. rugire, properly
of lions, acc. to Hesych. and Ammon. ; of a bull, radpos ds Bpyxwpevos
Soph. Aj. 322, cf. Ar, Ran. 823; of wild. beasts, devdy 8 eBpuxavro
Theocr. 25. 137; of the elephant, Plut. Pyrrh. 33 :—in the Il. mostly of
the death-cry of wounded men, ero ravuabels; BeBpuxws 13. 393-5 10.
486; so, Bpuxwpevov omacpotot, of Hercules, Soph. Tr. 805, cf. 9043
BéBpvxa KAaiwy Ib. 1072; devd Bpvynbels Id. O. T. 1265 :—in the
Od. of the roaring of waves, apd 5& kdpa BéBpuxev pdhov 5. 412, cf.
12. 22, so Il. 17. 264:—also in Hipp. 302. 7 (Bpvxwvrat in the Mss.),
Luc. D. Mar. 1. 4 (Bpuxdpevos Mss.) ; Bpuxopéwn (as if from Bpvxopaty
is.required by the metre in Q. Sm. 14. 484.
Bpixerés, 6, (Bpuxw) a chattering of teeth; the ague, Hesych,
Bpix%, %, @ gnashing of teeth, dddvrav Ap. Rh. 2. 83, etc. It.
(Bpuxdopat) a roaring, Opp. H. 2. 530.
Bpixndsv, Adv. (Bptxw) with gnashing of teeth, Anth.P.9.371. er.
(Bpuxdopat) with bellowing, Ap. Rh. 3. 1374, al.
BpdxnOpos, 6,=sq., Opp. C. 4. 177. 2
Bptxnpa, 76, a roar, roaring, Opp. C. 3.36; improperly of sheep (cf.
BAnxdopat), Aesch, Fr. 155; of men, Plut. Mar. 20, Alex, 51.
DXNTHS, 0D, 6, a bellower, roarer, Anth. P. 6. 57.
UynTiKds, 7, dv, roaring, bellowing, Greg. Nyss. 1. 145.
prx.os [U], a, ov, also os, ov Aesch. Pers. 397: (*Bpu¢) :—from the
depths of the sea, deep, ddpn Aesch. |,c.; GAs Ap. Rh. 1. 1310; Bpuxla
7x@ Bpovrads the sound of thunder from the deep, Aesch. Pr. 1082, ubi
v. Herm.:—generally, Bptxsov imoarévew to heave a deep sigh, Heliod.
6. 9.—Cf. iroBptxuos.
UXPy, %, f. 1. for Bpvy7, Q; Sm. 4.24%.
bx, v. sub Bpvew:—for BéBpvxa, v. sub Bpvxdopar,
Bptw, mostly used in pres.: fut. Bptow [0] Or. Sib. 6. 8: (v. sub
préod). To be full to bursting, poét. Verb, found also in late
Prose »: 1. c. dat. to swell or teem with, esp. of plants, €pvos . «
Bpte dvOei reved swells with white bloom, Il. 17. 56, cf. Eur.
Bacch. 107; «ioog xdépa Bptovcay Eubul. Kv8. 1 :—metaph., Bios . .
Bptov perirras kat mpoBdros «rd. Ar. Nub. 46: of men, mappaxy
Opdcer Bpvav Aesch. Ag. 167; dya8oior Bpvous Id. Supp. 966; pavrixp
Bp. rexvq Id. Fr. 281; dAdAov iarpds, abrds €dxeot Bptov Eur. Fr.
1071. 2. c. gen. to be full of, xpos . . Bptaw dapyns, eAaias,
dprédov Soph. O. C.16; rpare(ay.. edcpou Bpvoveay Alex. “He. 2:
metaph., vécov Bp. Aesch. Cho. 70. 8. absol. to abound, grow
luxuriantly, Soph. El. 422: of the earth, to teem with produce, Xen. Cyn.
5, 12:—Aesch. Cho. 64 is corrupt. 4. c. acc. cogn. to burst
forth with, gush with, idwp Ep. Jac. 3.11; Adda Anactreont. 47. 2.—
in Archil. 31, €8pu¢e Bpvrov brewed beer (?); al. €Bpuge, devoured. 4 Poét. word, found in Arist. Mund, 3, 1.
296
es, (eldos) full of sea-weed, Arist. H. A: 5. 10, 4.
viv, }, a wild creeping plant, bryony, Nic. Th. 939 :—so Bpvevia,
%, Diosc. 4. 184; and Bpvevis, fSos, 7, Nic. Th. 858.
BpGpa, 76, (BiBphoxw) that which is eaten, food, meat, Hipp. Vet. Med.
9, Thuc. 4, 26, al.; metaph., Ar. Fr. 313 :—often in pl., Antiph. Incert.
14, Plat., al.; opp. to da, Sosipat. Karay. 1730. II. a cancerous
sore, Hipp. 1131 E; joined with ids in Lxx (Baruch. 6. 11):—a cavity
in a tooth, Diosc. 1. 141, al.
Bpwpdopar, Dep. to bray, Lat. rudere, Bpwynodpevos Ar. Vesp.
618. II. =Bpwpéw, of the elephant, Arist. H. A. 6. 29, 6.
Bpwpdriov, 7d, Dim. of Bp&pa, Ath. 111 A.
Bpwpiiro-prt-tmdrn, 7), the false pleasure of eating made dishes, Auth.
yuwdns, Xenocr. 20.
P. 9. 642.
‘ » €S, = Bpoy
pape, (Bp@pos) to smell rank, Cyrill.: cf. Bpwpdopar 11.
: Bpopy, 7, (B:Bpwonw) =BpGpa, food, Od. 10. 460, Opp. C. 2. 352.
Bpoprers, eooa, ev, a brayer, i.e. an ass, Nic. Al. 409, 486.
pos, ews, 7), the braying of an ass, Ael. N. A. 3. 7.
is, ov, 6, the brayer, i. e. the ass, Nic. ap. Ath. 683 C.
wpNTop, opos, 6,=foreg., Nic. Th. 357.
wpL0-hOyos, ov, foul-mouthed, Pseudol, 24.
. BpSpos, 6, (B:BpdoKw) =Bpapa, Arat. 1021.
pos, 6, a stink, smell, esp. of beasts at rut, not found in old Att.,
Phryn. p. 156, ubi v. Lob, The Mss. always vary between Bp@p- and
Bpép-, Schweigh. Ath. t. 2. p. 943 for Bpdp-, v. Alcae. ap. Schol. Soph.
O.T. 153; for Bp&p-, Arcad, 60, and cf. Bpwydopa.
Bioptian, es, (€l50s) stinking, foul-smelling, Strabo 246.
Bpwoetw, Desiderat. of BiBpwonw, to be hungry, Call. Fr. 435.
Bpadoipos, ov, eatable, Aesch. Pr. 479, Diphil. ’Avatwo. 2.
Bpdcis, ews, %, (B:Bphoxw) meat, opp. to méars, Od. 15. 490, Hes.
Th. 797, Plat. Legg. 783 C; Bp. dvayxaia Thuc, 2.70. II. eat-
ing, Hipp. Acut. 388, Plat. Rep. 619 C; épivds dxpetos dy és Bpdow
Soph. Fr. rgo0. 2. corrosion, rust, Ev. Matth. 6. 19.
Bpwréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be eaten, Luc. Paras. 9.
« Bpwrhp, fipos, 6, eating, Bpwripas aiypous (so Scal. for aixpas) Aesch.
Eum, 803 ; ddv7es Nic. Al. 421; lrmanns Bpwripes . . SbOar Aesch. Fr. 203.
: Bpwruxds, 7, dv, inclined to eat, voracious, Arist. Probl. 23.39, G.A. 4.5,
etc. II. promoting this inclination, dvvapets Chrysipp. ap. Ath. 335 D.
Bpwréds, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of BiBpworw, to be eaten, Archestr. ap. Ath,
321 E. II. Bpwrdv, 746, meat, opp. to wordy, Xen. Mem. 2. 1,1;
Bpwrotot kat moroict Eur. Supp. 1110.
- Bpwris, #, Ion. for Bp@ars, Il. 19. 205, Od. 18. 407, in acc. Bpwriv
[with 0]; gen. Bpwrdos Philox. ap. Ath. 147 C. ‘
Buas, ov, 6, the eagle-owl, strix bubo, Arist. H. A. 8. 3,2; Bias EBufe
an owl hooted, Dio C. 56. 29., 72. 24:—the form Bd¢a and the Verb
Bum shew that Bpvas is f. 1. in Arist.
. BuBAdprov, 7d, Dim. of BUBAos, Anth. P. r1. 78.
, Awo-1éStAos, ov, with sandals of byblus, ap. Eust. 1913. 44.
BUBAwos, 7, ov, (BUBAos) made of byblus, Sedov veds Guduedtoons
BuBdwov Od, 21. 391, cf. Hat. 7. 25, 36; brodspara, toria Id. 2. 37,
'96.—Cf. BiBdrwos.
BuBAlov, 76, byblus-paper, Hesych.; a freq. v. 1. for BeBAtov, and
written in C. I. 2448. VIII. 30., 3311, 3408. o~/ *
BuBros, 4, the Egyptian papyrus, Cyperus papyrus, the/ triangular
stalk and root of which were eaten by the poor (cf. rdmupos), Hdt. 2. 92,
Aesch. Supp. 761.. 2. its fibrous coats, as prepared for ropes, sails,
mats, paper, (this use was known to Hom., v. BUBAwos), Hdt. 2. 96:—
esp. the outer coat of the papyrus used for writing on, hence in pl. /eaves
of byblus, Id. 5. 58, Hermipp. Popp, 1. 13. 3. a paper, book, Hat.
2. 100, Epigr. Gr. 305, 1005 ;—but then more commonly written BiBAos
(q.v.) :—pl. BUBAa, 74, Anth. P. 9. 98. IL. B. orepavwrpis,
another plant, mentioned by Theopomp. Hist. Fr. 11, cf. Plut. Ages. 36.
[¥, Aesch. Supp. 761+}
wool, of, =povsrxol, Soph. (Fr. 79) ap. Hesych.; ef. Bi5y.
. Bola, 7, =Avas, Nic. ap. Anton. Lib. ro.
inv, Adv. close pressed, closely, B. nrelew Thue. 4. 8.
Bvfo (A), fut. Bicw, (Biw) to be frequent, Bigeroe (BUCe?) Aretae.
Caus. M. Ac. 2. 2, cf. Hesych. Bigov’ runvér.
' Bdte (B), aor. €Buga, to hoot, y. sub Avas.
, (BvOds) to be in the deep, Nic. Th. 505.
‘, to sink a ship, Soph. (?) ap. Hesych.; play rpinpn éBiOiav
Polyb. 2. 10, 5; 8. dvOpwous eis dAcOpoy 1 Ep, Tim. 6. 9 :—Pass., of
a ship, etc., fo sink, Arist. Plant. 2. 2, 6, Diod. 11. 18, etc.
Bidtos, a, ov, also os, ov Galen. :—i the deep, sunken, Luc. D. Marin.
1. 33 Kpntidas Budias wita Anth. P. 9. 791; €# AvOlas iAvos from the
mud of the deep, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 71. Il. in or of the sea, 7a
Biba (sc. (da), water-animals, Auth. P. 6. 182; B. Kpovidns Poseidon,
Luc. Epigr. 34. III. metaph. deep, Bubiov pOéyyecOu Plut.
Crass. 23; B. Aoyopds Philo 1. 639.
wOiopds, od, 6, a sinking, submersion, Heliod. 9.8.
Oris, Sos, pecul. fem. of Br@c0s, Ydppos Anth. P. 9. 290.
Pues, 6, the depth, esp. of the sea, the water-deeps, Aesch. Pr. 432;
metaph., é¢ odplov Spayodoav és BuOdy meceiv Soph. Aj. 1083; ava-
xovpiom Kapa Buddy Id.O.'T. 24; ee Bvd0d xnkiov aiua from the'deep
wound, Id. Ph 783; Karapépecdar eis B. Arist. H. A. 9. 32, 5, etc.; &
rod B. Ib. 9. 37, 293 &v 7G B. rhs Caddarns Ib. 4. 10, 5 :—metaph., év
BiOw drexvins in the depth of.., Hipp. 27.10; d@edrnros Plut. 2.
a7 B; B. dyvolas, xanay, etc., Eccl. (V. sub Babts.) *
--Pido-rpedrs, és, living in the deep, LXx (3 Macc. 6. 8); —rpédos, ov,
Manass. :
q
Bpvedns — Biw.
Bixdvy, %, a trumpet, Lat. buccina, Polyb. 15. 12,23 ‘orig. called
xijpug, Chappell Hist. of Anc. Mus. p. 283 sq. :—Puxavae or Boukeva,
to blow the trumpet, Polyb. 6. 35, 12 :—Puxdvnpa, 74, the sound of the
trumpet, App. Pun. 21:—Ptxavynrhs and -vorhs, od, 6, a trumpeter,
Polyb. 2. 29, 6., 30. 13, 11: —Pixanop.ds, 6, =Suxdvnpa, Nicom. Harm,
Pp- 353 Bovkavicpds in Ptol. Mus. 1.4. (Some would connect this
family of words not with Lat. buccina, but with Bovs,—as of a sound
like the lowing of oxen.
Burns, ov, b, (Bila, Biw) swelling, blustering, dvepot Bixrat Od. 10.20,
in gen. pl. Buerdwr. II. as Subst. a wind, hurricane, Lyc. 738, 757.
Pivéo, =Biw, ypuoly .. éBivovy 7d ordpa Ar. Pax 645: cf. daBdo.
Buvy, %, malt for brewing, Aét. 10. 29.
Bivy [0], 9, an old name of the sea-goddess Ino or Leucothea, Lyc. 107 ;
hence the sea itself, Euphor. go.
Bupoa, 7, the skin stripped off, a hide, Lat. corium, Batr. 127, Hdt. 3.
110, Arist. H. A. 4.6, 1; Budpons dfewv to smell of leather, Ar. Eq. 892 ;
Bupons xrimos of the drum, Eur. Bacch. 505: a wine-skin, Luc, Lexiph,
2. the skin of a live animal, Theoer. 25. 238, 272.
Bupo-ateros, 6, Jeather-eagle,com.name of Cleon the tanner, Ar. Eq. 197.
Bupoets, éws, 6, later word for Bupgodépns, Artemid. 4. 56, Act. Ap.
9. 43: there was a guild of Bupgeis at Thyatira, C. 1. 3499; cf. Bageds.
Bupoetw, to dress hides, tan, Hesych.
Bupouds, 4, dv, of hides or leather, Geop. 6. 2, 7.
Bupoivy, %, a leathern thong, Ar. Eq. 59, 449, with a play on pupoivy.
Bvpowos, 7, ov, leathern, rrorapta Dio C. 48. 19.
Bupais, idos, 6, Dim. of Bupoa, Hesych.
BuproSeiséw, to dress or tan hides, Ar. Pl. 167.
Bupaodapys, ov, 5, (Se~w) a tanner, Ar. Eq. 44, etc., C. I. 6665.
Buprodenucés, 7, 67, of or for tanning, Hipp. 628. 22, Theophr.C. P.3.9,3.
Bupoodainov, 76, a tan-pit, C. 1. 5594. 1. 71; —Seetov, E. M. 187. 17.
Bupromayns, és, (whyvupt) made of hides, Plut. Crass. 23.
Bupco-madAayav,6,leather-Paphlagonian nickname of Cleon,Ar.Eq.47-
Bupao-movds, dv, tanning hides, Dinarch. ap. Poll. 7. 160.
Bupoo-redns, ov, 6, a leather-seller, Ar. Eq. 136.
Bupoo-revis, és, =Bupadrovos, Typmava Eur. Hel. 1347.
Bupoo-répos, ov, (reuve) leather-cutting, Manetho 4. 320, Hesych.
v. pvordpos :—hence Buproropéw, to cut leather, Poll, 7. 81.
Bupoé-rovos, ov, with skin stretched over it, B. nikkwpa=Tipnavoy,
Eur. Bacch, 124, :
Bupoée, to cover with skins or leather, Athen. in Math. Vett. 4.
Buprddns, es, (elds) like leather, Galen.
Bic-atynv, evos, 6, %, (Biw) short-necked, Ar. ap. Poll. 2. 135 (Fr.
648), Xenarch. Bovr. 1.
Buovos, 6, a Delphic month, C. I. 1704.
Bicpa, 76, (Btw) a plug, bung, Hipp. 640. 12, Ar. Fr. 285; =riA-
mavos Bicpara Stilpo’s stoppers, i.e. arguments with which he stopped
his opponents’ mouths, Diphil. Tay. 2.
Buco, %, = Buvoods, Opp. H. 1. 453. II. asea-bird, Anton, Lib. 15.
Buicowos, 7, ov, made of Biccos, cwduy B. a fine linen bandage, used
for mummy-cloths, Hdt. 2. 86; for wounds, Id. 7, 181; mémAoc Aesch,
Pers. 125; pdpos Soph. Fr. 342; dda B., paid as tribute in Egypt, C.
I, 4697. 18.
BuocoSopeto, (Sopéw) to build in the deep, hence to brood over a
thing in the depth of one's soul, ponder deeply; Hom. only in Od.,
always in bad sense, cad peat Buccodopedwv 17. 66, etc.; also, pvOous
Buoaod. 4. 676; so, SéAov gpeot Bvoood. Hes. Sc. 30; so in later
authors, épyiv Buvocod., Luc. Calumn. 24; 7d Buocodopevdpeva secret
designs, Heliod. 7. 11.—Also ~Sopéw, Eust. 1513. 46, Suid.
Bucoé0ev, Adv. from the bottom of the sea, Soph. Ant. 590; xwicaca
Buooddev yvmpny Babr. 95. 49, cf. Eratosth. ap. Ath. 36 F.
= eae ta ov, 6, measuring the deeps, epith. of a fisherman, Anth.
. 6. 193.
Bvowés, 5, older form of BuBds, the depth of the sea, the bottom, Il. 24.
80; also in Hat. 2. 28, 96, Arist. H. A. 5. 15, 15.
Bicoos, %, (Hebrew biitz, Gesenius Lex. s. v.) a fine yellowish flax,
(esp. Indian and Egyptian), and the linen made from it, Emped, 293,
Theocr. 2. 73 :—the Egyptian mummy-cloths were made of it (cf. Buo-
gwos), not of cotton, v. Wilkinson’s Egypt (1st series), 3. p. 115 :—but
in later writers taken for cotton, as by Philostr. 71, Poll. 7. 76; distin-
guished from xavvaBis and Alvoy, Paus. 6. 26, 6, cf. 5.5, 2; also used of
silk, which was supposed to be a kind of cotton, 7a Enpind, Ex Tv
proiay farvoperns Bvaaov Strabo 693. (The byssus of mod. naturalists
is the silky thread of the pinna marina.)
Buccédpav, ov, (ppv) =Babippav, deep-thinking, Aesch. Cho. 651.
Bicowpa, 75,=Bvcpa, of nets, which stopped the passage of a shoal
tunnies, Anth. P. 6. 33.
Bicrak, anos, 6,=ptorag, Antiph. “Apx. 1; cf. Karappovéw II.
Buorpa, 7),=Bvcpya, Antiph. ’Opd. 1.
Burivn, %, =mvtivn, a Tarentine word, Hesych.
Biko Arist. H. A. 9. 50, 6 (cf. Bute, Buvéw): fut. iow [0] (ém-)
Cratin. Tur. 7, (mpo-) Ar. Vesp. 250: aor, éAtca Hipp. 492. 2, (é-)
Ar. Pl. 379, (mpo-) Id. Vesp. 249 :—Med. (v. 5ia~, éme-, mapa-Btw) :—
Pass., aor, eBtcOnv (map-) Luc, Deor. Conc. 10: pf. BéBuopa:, the
tense chiefly in use, v. infr, To stuff, 1. c. gen. rei, to stuff
full of, only in Pass., vijuaros BeBuopévos stuffed full of spun-work or
spinning, Od.’ 4. 1 343 70 ordua. ¢BéBvaro [sc. xpucov] Hat. 6.
125. _2. ¢, dat rei, to stop or bung up with, plug, Bicas tiv eipny
ondyyw Hipp. 492. 2, cf. Arist. 1. c.:—Pass., omoyyiy BeBuopévos Ar.
Ach. 463; xnpiy Id. Thesm. 506; papdvos riv €dpav BeBuacpevos
p Alciphro 3. 62; cf. Buopa, 3. absol., BeBuopévos thy piva having
id
Bosdvov — aia.
one’s nose stopped, Hegesipp. Ad. 1.27; BeB. 7a Gra deaf,
53 elua BeB. a close, thickwoven robe, Hipp. 588. 43.
ov, 76, = Boid:ov, Dor.
Bw%€w, Ion. contr. for Bondéa.
‘BdrxadAts, 7, an Indian bird, Ael. N. A, 13. 25.
BoxohtacS, -acris, Boxddos, -uxés, Dor. for Bour-.
‘Ba&kos, 6, Dor. for BodKos, Boveatos.
BwAd, Dor. for Bovdy,.Decret. Byz. ap. Dem. 255. 20.
BwAdxvov, 7d, Dim. of B@Aag, Hesych., Zonar.
“Boddxwos, a, ov, Zumpy, loamy, opp. to dry sandy soil, Pind. P. 4. 406.
BaAaE, aos, 7), =BGAos, Pind. P. 4. 66, Theocr. 17. 80.
Bodrdprov, 74, Dim. of B&Aos, Strabo 777.
BwAcvopar, Dor. for Bovd-, C. I. 2556. 75.
BwArnSdv, Adv. clod-like, Diosc. 5. 123.
‘ Bodwos, 7, ov, made of clay, i.e. of brick, Hesych.
BwAlov, 7d, Dim. of B@Aos, Ar. Vesp. 203, Arist. Mirab. 46.
Budtrys, ov, 6, a kind of fungus, Lat. boletus, Geop. 12. 17, 8, al.
BwAo-crdhs, és, cloddy, lumpy, Theophr.Ign.65. Adv.-d8s, Diosc. I. 100.
Bwdoxoréw, to break clods of earth, Ar. Fr. 600. ;
Bwdo-Kétr0s, ov, clod-breaking, Cratin. "Apy. 6.
Boopar, Dor. for BovA-, C. I. 2556. 49.
Bwro-roréw, to make into clods, Hipp. Ep. 1282.
BaXos, %, more rarely 6 (v. sub fin.), a ump of earth, aclod, Lat. gleba,
eixot 8 t1d Bodos dpérpw Od. 18. 374; bypas dpovpas B. Soph. Aj.
1286; ds Baro tabtn Ti Bwdkw Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 28; often in Anth., and
late Prose: B@Aos dpoupay, proverb. like carrying coals to Newcastle,
Paroemiogr. 2. in Poets, also like Lat. g/eba, land, ground, soil, Mosch.
4-37, Anth. P. 9. 561, etc. :—an estate, Synes. Ep. 38. 3. generally, a
Jump of anything, as of gold, a nugget, Arist. Mirab. 45, Fr. 248, Strabo
146; so Eur., as the pupil of Anaxagoras (v. pudpos), called the sun xpu-
ea BODos, ap. Diog. L. 2. 10, cf. Or. 983 et Pors. ad 1. (975); B. poadé-
Bou Diod. 3. 14.—The gender is fem. acc. to the best Gramm., as Phryn.
in A. B. 30, Moer. 95; and the masc. has been corrected in many
places; it remains in Arist. 1, c,, Dio C. 40. 47, and many late writers.—
In Anth. P. 7. 719, 67d B&Aew stands in the Ms.; Reiske B&Aant.
Boro-crpopéw, to turn up clods in ploughing, Geop. 2. 23, Eust. 581.
16: Bwdo-crpodia, 7), a turning up of clods, Gloss.
Bwdo-répos, ov, clod-breaking, pipynnes Anth. P. 9. 438 :—Bodoro-
pPée, in Vit. Hom. is prob. f. 1. for ewAo-, cf, Plut. 2. 377E.
Bwdvbys, es, (e’50s)=BwAcedqs, Theophr. Lap. 42.
Popat, dios, 5, 7), = Bwpordyos, Agath. 130. 21, E. M., Suid.; v.c@pag:
—hence Bopdxevpa, 76, = Rapoddxevpa, Apoll. Car. ap. Schol, Plat. Rep.
606 C. II. BSpak, aos, 7, Dim. of Bapds, A.B. 85. [On the
quantity, v. Draco 18.]
optatos, a, ov, rarer form for sq., Soph. Fr. 36.
aptos, ov, also a, ov, v. infr.: (Bwpds):—of an altar, dxrav Tapa
B&wov Soph. O. T. 184; Bw&pror éoxapat Eur. Phoen. 274. 2. of
a suppliant, Bala épnuévn at the altar, Id. Supp. 93, cf. Soph, Ant.
1301; dupt Bwytovs Atras Eur. Phoen. 1750.
Bzspros, 5, name of a Lamian month, Curt. Inser. Delph, p. 14.
Bopis, ios, , Dim. of Bapds, a step, Hat. 2. 125.
Boproxdpiov, 7d, Dim. of Bapds, C. I. 5996.
Bapictos, 6, Dim. of Bwpds, a wedge-shaped body, Hero Spir. p. 191 sq.
Bwpiorpia, 3, a priestess, Nic. Al. 217.
Bwpo-edihs, és, like an altar, Plut. Themist. 32.
Bupohoxevpa, 7d, a piece of low flattery, only in pl. base flatteries,
bald jests, Ar. Eq. 902, Pax 748.
Bopodoxetopar, Dep. to use low flattery, play the buffoon, indulge in
ribaldry, Ar. Fr. 212; opp. to cepvivopar, Isocr. 149 D:—also of bad
Music, v. sub BapoAdxost.2. The Act. in Hesych. v. AéoBios @dds, Suid.
Bopodoxéw, fo beg, Poll. 3. 111. 2.=foreg., Plut. 2. 407 C.
Bopodoxta, 4, mendicancy, Poll. 3. 11. 2. low flattery, coarse
jesting, buffoonery, ribaldry, Plat. Rep. 606 C, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 13,
etc.: cf. Bapordxos.
Bopodoxicés, 7, dv, inclined to ribaldry, Luc. Hermot. 58.
Bwporoxos, ov, (Aoxdw) properly one that waited about the altars, to
beg or steal some of the meat offered thereon, iva pi) mpos Toiot Bwpois
det Aoxavres Bwpodrdxor kadk@peba Pherecr. Tup. 2:—hence a halj-
starved beggar, Luc. Merc, Cond. 24, cf. Plaut. Rad. 1. 2, 52, Ter. Eun.
3- 2, 38: but mostly, 2. metaph. of such as would do any dirty
work to get a meal, a lick-spittle, low jester, buffoon, Ar. Eq. 1358, Ran.
1085, 1521, etc., cf. Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 13., 4. 8, 3, Rhet. 3. 18, 7;
Bapoddxoy te éfevpeiy to invent some ribald trick, Ar..Eq. 1194; 70 B.
=Boporoxia, Plut. 2. 68 A, sq.:—Ar. (Nub. 970) applies the Verb,
and (Ran. 358) the Adj., to the music of his day, which had lost its former
gravity, and sought to tickle the vulgar ear by tricks of art: II.
a bird of the jackdaw kind, Arist. H. A. 9. 24, I. i
Popo-virns [7], ov, 6, at Sparta, the lad who won the prize for the-
endurance of the voluntary whipping at the altar of Artemis Orthia,
C, I. 1364 b, cf. Thiersch Epochen der Kunst, p. 172. :
Bopos, 6, (Baivw) any raised platform, whereon to place a thing, a
stand, Lat. suggestus, for chariots, Il. 8. 441: the base of a statue or the
like, elsewh. Baois, Babpds, Od. 7. 100, Christod. Ecphr. 1:—but, 2.
mostly a raised place (the éoxapa was not raised) for sacrificing on, an
altar with a base or steps, Hom., who sometimes adds fepés, Il. 2. 305,
etc.; often in Trag., cf. AaxriCw, etc. ; mpds Baye oparyets Aesch. Eum.
305; Bods dpds pvydow fopa Id. Supp. 83 ; Bapéy darelpyery Tivd Id.
Cho. 293; dyweds B. Soph. Fr. 340; Bapods épitew (cf. dpi{w 1); of
suppliants, wo7l Bwpdv teaOar Od. 22. 334; Bape mpoojcba, eabfjobat,
Id. O. T. 16, O. C, 1158; Bopov-i¢ew Eur. Ion 1314 +—also in Prose,
Luc, Catapl.
2
297
3. later,.a tomb,
Pp. 922.
9, the round base of a column placed upon a square plinth,
Plat., al. ; ém? Bapdv nabéfecOar Lys. tot. 31.”
cairn, Lat. tumulus, Auth. P. app. 262, Jac. A. P.
Bapd-cmepa,
C.1. 2782. 31.
Pav, late Dor. for Body, acc. of Bois, Ahr, D. Dor. p. 166.
Bovirns, Dor. for Bouvirns.
Bak, Boxés, 6, contr. for Béag.
, 6, a kind of fisk, Xenocr. Aquat. 36 :—Dim. BeptS.ov, 74, Ib.
Tas Bis 1d.8.48; v. Ahr, D. Dor, 166.
r
Bas, late Dor. for Bods, Theocr. 9.6;
Bocas, Bacov, v. sub Bode,
Baceove, post. for Bidsceabe (cf. conde), Ap, Rh. 1. 685.
Bworpéw, to call on, esp. to call to aid, Bworpeiv 5% «paradty Od. 12,
124, cf. Ar. Pax 1146, Theocr. 5. 64; 8. tue roveiv 71 Opp. C. 4. 193.
—(Formed from Bodw, as xaktorpéw from kadéw, dAaorpéw from €Adw),
Boras, Dor. for Bodrns, Theocr, 1. 86, etc. ”
Boridvetpa, 4, (Bdcxw) man-feeding, nurse of heroes, epith. of fruitful
countries, as Phthia, Il. 1.155, cf. h. Hom. Ap. 363.
Batwp, opos, 6,=Borhs, Borhp, Il. 12. 302, and often in Od,
: ie
T, y, yappa (Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 5, Occ. 19, 9), Ion. yéppa (Demoer. ap.
Eust. 370. 15), indecl., third letter in Gr. alphabet ; as Numeral = three,
third: but sy= 3000.
I. y is the medial palatal mute, between the tenius « and the asp.
X- In the Indo-Eur. languages, the Greek, Lat. and Skt. g=Gothic,
O. Norse and A.S. k (c), =O. H. G. ch or & (but examples of this last are
rare) :—as, dyw, Lat. ago, Skt. ag, agami, =O. Norse aka; dypos, Lat.
ager, Skt. agras, =Goth. akrs, O. Norse akr, A. S. @cer, =Germ. acker ;
dpéryw, Lat. mulgeo, Skt. marg,mdrgdmi, =O. Norse mylkja, A.S.meleian,
=0.H. G. milchu (cf. yaha);—Cedyvupe (Cvy-dv), Lat. jungere (jug-um),
Skt. yu, yunagjmi, = Goth. juk, ga-juk (Cev-yos), =O. H. G. joh, joch, etc.3
v. Curt. p. 161 sq. II. before the palatals y«y and ¢, ¥ is pronounced
like # in our ng, as in dyyos dynos ayxt dygw: before the same letters
év— in compos. becomes éy-, except in Aeol. III. changes of y,
etc. : 1. is sometimes prefixed, as by Hom., ala yaia, Sodmos
yOotros ; in Att., mostly before A and v, Aevaow yAatoow, Atun-yAnun,
lac yAdryos, yadaxros (as also x is freq. prefixed to A, cf. x), voew yoerva,
vepos yvécpos. 2. for the alleged change of + into 8, v. sub A 8.
Ir. 2. 8. sometimes interchanged with f, v. B B. 4. 4. also
with x, yarrw KvdnTw. 5. with A, péys pdals. 6. put
for the digamma, v. Siyappa Iv.
ya, Dor. for ye, Ar. Lys, 82, ete.; so in compds. éyarya, rHéya: just as
xa is Dor, for ke.
ya, Dor. and Aeol. for v7.
Tuydrns, ov, 6, gagites, jet, Orph. L. 468, Diosc. 5. 146; so called
from Tayas or Téyyat, a town and river in Lycia.
yayyeAtfw, later form of Att. yapyadi¢w, Lob. Phryn. 97, Mehlhorn
Anacr. 5. 7 (but the contrary is stated in A. B. 31)~yayyaAdq or yay-
yadtde only in Gramm.
yoyyapeuris, od, 5, an oysterfisher, restored by Sylburg. in E. M. 219.
25, for yaryryapueds Tis.
yayyapov, 76, a small round net, esp. for oyster-catching, Opp. H. 3. 81;
metaph., péyadovdciasy.Aesch. Ag. 361: alsoyayyapn, %,Strabo307. 2.
the omentum, Poll. 2. 169 (where the form yayyayur is an error),
Yoyyapovhkds, dv, (FAnw) dragging an oyster-net, E. M. 219. 23.
yayyAtov, 75, a tumour under the skin, ou or near tendons or sinews,
Poll. 4. 197, Paul. Aeg. 6. 39, etc.; (in modern Anatomy, a plexus or
junction of nerves). Prob, orig. written -yayyadvov.
yoyyAuasins, «x, (eid0s) of the ganglion kind, Hipp. Art. 106. Also
yayyAto-eys, és, Hesych.
yayypaiva, %, (ypaw) a gangrene, an eating sore, which ends in morti-
fication, but then is named opdxedos, Galen. ; cf. Plut. 2. 65 D.
yoyypawwixés, 7, dv, gangrenous, Diosc. 4.94. Adv. -«ds, Oribas. 158.
yayypatvéopat, Pass. to become gangrenous, Hipp. Art. 828.
yayypaivabys, es, («i50s) of the gangrene hind, Hipp. 1238 E.
yayypatvacis, ews, }, a becoming gangrenous: a gangrenous affection,
dAcBay Hipp. Fract. 759 :—so, yayypatvepa, 7d, Pallad. Febr. 26.
Td8apa, wy, ré, 2 town in Palestine, Strabo 759 :—Tadapevs or Dada-
prvos, 6, an inhabitant :—1 Tabapts (sc. yf), the country, Strabo 1. c.
VaSeipa, wy, 74, Lat. Gades, Cadiz, Pind. N. 4. 114, etc.; Ton.
TySapa, Hdt. 4, 8:—Tadapiryns, Pabepets, 5, a man of Cadiz :—Adj.
Taderprxés, 7, dv Eupol. Mapu. 23 ; or l'aSetpatos, a, ov, as I. ropBpcs
the Straits ef Gibraltar, Plut. Sert. 8:—Adv. TaSetpadev, Anth. P. 14.
1a, et sic leg. in Euthyd. ap. Ath. 116 C.
ya5os, a fish, the same as dvos, Dorio ap. Ath. 315 F.
yacdv, dvos, 5, v. sub yay.
yoke, }, treasure, Theophr. H. P. 8. 11, 5, C. 1. 5127 A. 22; é« ris
Baoduxjs-y. Diod. 17. 35; in Polyb. a sum of money, 11. 34, 12, etc.
(Said to be-a Persian word.)
yalo-¢vdag [¥], dos, 5, a treasurer, Phylarch. ap. Ath. 261 B, Joseph.
A. J. 11. 1, 3:—yaSodvdakéw, Diod. 17. 74:—yal wov, 76, @
treasury, Lat. aerarium, Strabo 319, Ev. Luc. 21. 1, al.
yailéw, ya0w, Dor. for ynbéw, yij0w.
yaia, %, gen. yains Hom. (and Antiph. 1. citand.), Att. yalas, dat. yaiq
Aesch. Pers. 618, Soph. Aj. 659, Eur. Med. 736, etc., acc. yatay: anom..,
vain only in late Poets, Anth. P. append. 153, 172; Dor. yald, Epigr.
Gr. 563 :—pl. yata: Od., LXx. .Poét. for 9, a land, country, in Hom.,
often, plAny és warpida yatav to one’s dear father/and; yaidy re rehy
» Siiudv me Od. 8. 555; and so in pl., odd€ ms dAAn aivero yadow
298
12.404. 2. earth, xuri) yaia earth thrown up to form a cairn, Il.
23. 250; v. infr—In Hom. ‘yaia is the commonest form ; it is also used
in Trag., as is aia, whenever the metre requires ; occasionally also in
Com., @ yata wepapi, of potters’ earth, Eubul. Kaym. 2, cf, Sannyr. Ted.
45 KUTos Thaarov é yains Antiph, ’Agpod. 1. 2. II. Tata, as
prop. n., Gaia, Tellus, Earth, spouse of Uranus, mother of the Titans,
Cyclopes and other monsters, Hes. Th. 45.—Cf. aia.
yarnyevijs, és, post. for ynyerqs, Ap. Rh. 3. 1186.
yatydev, Adv. (yata) from the land, Opp. H. 1. 39.
earth, éxpverat y. Orac. ap. Eus. P. E. 237 A.
Tarhtos, 7, ov, sprung from Gaia or Earth, Tervdy, Tahiov vidv Od.
7+ 324, cf. Anth. P. 14. 23.
yarijoxos, Dor. KOS, or yedoxos, v. infr., ov, (€xw) post. for
ynovxos, earth-upholding, earth-surrounding, in Hom. always epith. of
Poseidon, perhaps as opp. to his celestial and infernal brothers, or rather
from the poetic idea of ’Qxeavds, q. ¥.; so, Aesch. Theb, 310, Soph.
0. C. 1072; Dor. Pedoxos absol., Pind. O. 13. 114. II. protect-
ing the country, yatdoxe, mayxpares Zed Aesch, Supp. 816; -yaradxay
7 “Apreuy Sopli. O. T, 160.
yarn-payos [a], ov, earth-eating, Numen. ap. Ath. 305 A.
yaro-ypdos [4], 5, =-yeaypdqos, Hesych.
auseent, ov, 6, (5iSape) a giver of land, Call. Fr. 358.
Yaropaxew, to fight from land, Manass, 6481: —paxos, ov, Id. 6707.
yato-pérpys, ov, 6,=yewy-, Manetho 4. 210.
yoni. ov, dwelling in the land: an inhabitant, rexunp:’, & -yato-
vopoow Gera, as restored by Herm. for rexunpia Ta 7 dvduora 01d"
deAnra in Aesch. Supp. 54.
yaroptxos, ov, f. 1. for yewptxos, ap. Strabo 144.
yatos, ov, Dor. for ynios, on land, Aesch, Supp. 826, cf. Herm. ad
Theb. 736; mais yatos child of earth, of a slave who could name no
father, Epigr. Gr. 606; cf. ys dv mpéabe yévos unrépa -yatay éxw Ib.
43 Yas mats Ib. 1037. 6; cf. Anth. P. 7. 371. II. rdv ydiov
Aesch. Supp. 156, =xaTax@dévov, is a conj. of Wellauer for the corrupt
- rovra.ov, v. Dind. Fr. 229.
yaro-rpepis, és, earth-nourished, Synes. 340 D.
“yaro-pdyos [a], ov, =-yacnpayos, Nic. Th. 784.
ryato
2. out of the
-pavas, és, earth-coloured, Archig. in Matth. Med. p. ¥58:—rd
atop. the earthy appearance of the moon, Philolaos ap, Stob. Ecl. 1. 562.
yard, to make land, make solid, Tzetz. Chil. 1. 907, al.: Pass. ¢o
become land or earth, Synes. 139 A.
yaioos, 6, or yatoov, 7d, (A. B. 88) gaesum, a sort of javelin, Polyb. 6. 39,
3, etc.:—hence prob. the Celtic name of Pavedrat or -ot, of, which Polyb.
interprets by mercenaries, 2. 22,1. (An Iberian word acc. to Ath. 273 F.)
yaiw, used by Hom. only in phrase, vei yalor exulting in his renown,
of Briareos, Ares, Zeus, Il, 1. 405., 5. 906., 8. 5% (never in Od.) ; povin
yatev Emped.24. (From Vtar or PAY, which appears in d-yav-ds,
ayavpds, yadpos, Lat. , gaudium, gavisus; cf.also -ynbéq, yavupat.)
yaradns, f.1. for -yewdys in Polyb. 2.15, 8, Hesych. s. v. Sxupia.
yay, Gvos, 6, a heap of earth, boundary-heap, Tab, Heracl. in C. I.
5774. 88; yaewv in a Sicil. Inscr., 5594. 83.
yaxtvos, 4, pl. yauiva, ra, an earthquake; and yaxtvas, 6, the earth-
shaker :—only in Hesych. and E. M.
-yaha [uu], 7d: gen. ydAanros, also yaAaros Pherecr. Meraaa. 1, 18
(v. Meineke ad 1, Dind. Eur. Phoen. 1527, cf. yaAaro@peupov) ; also
Tod yada indecl., Plat. Com. Incert. 39 (ubi v. Meineke): dat. pl. yaAage
Plat. Legg. 887 D. (The form yaAaxr appears in the Lat. act (Jac),
with -ya prefixed; cf. also yAdyos, yaAaros: it is difficult not to believe
that Goth. mi-luk-s (milk) is not an equiv. form, in which case dpédyo,
mulgeo would be akin.) Milk, Hom., etc. ; edmorov +y., ebrpapés +.
Aesch. Pers. 611, Cho. 898; éy yddaxrs elvat, yevécOar to be at the
breast, Eur. H. F. 1266, Plat. Tim. 81 C; é ydAage rpépec@ar Id.
Legg. l.c.; yada Bovat Xen. Cyn. 7,4; éumAjoat yadaxros to fill full
of milk, Theocr. 24.3: metaph.,—oivos, "Appodirns yada Ar.Fr.490. 2.
épvidwy yada (name of a plant, Nic. ap. Ath. 371 C, cf. ornithogalum,
but mostly) proverb. of rare and dainty things, Ar. Vesp. 508, Av. 733,
ubi y. Schol., Strabo 637; so, od5’ «i yada Aayod efxov .. kal rads,
kathobiov Alex. Aaym. 1; so in Plin., galli i lactis haustus, our
‘pigeon’s milk.” II. the sap of certain plants, as lettuce, Arist.
Plant. 2. 9, 11, Theophr. H. P. 6. 3, 4, etc. III. 7d yada, the
milky way, Anaxag. al. ap. Arist. Meteor. 1. 8, 4, cf. 1.1, 2., I. 6,1.
YEAGOnVEs, 7, dv, sucking, young, tender, veBpot Od. 4. 336; Téxos
Simon. 20; dpves Theocr. 18. 41; yaAaOnva (sc. mpdBara), Hdt. 1. 183;
of sucking pigs, Crates Teer, 1, Arist. H. A. 8. 21, 5 ; even Bpépy, Clearch.
ap. Ath. 39° C; én yadabe@ (sic), opp. to T@ TeAciv, C, I. 2656. 32.
yadakrias: v. sub yaAafias.
¥' , to give much milk, Poll. 3. 50, Hesych.
yadaktilo, to be milk-white, Philo 1. 660.
yadaxrids, 4, dv, milky, milk-like, milk-white, v. 1. Diosc. 2. 205.
yiAdkrivos, "p ov, =foreg., Anth. P. 5. 193.
yaAd«riov, 76, Dim. of yada, a little milk, M. Anton. 5. 4.
yaAantirns Aifos, 5, a stone which, when wetted and rubbed, gives out
a milky juice, Diosc. 5.150; also yakaxris wérpa, Orph. Lith. 2.11: cf.
yaAafias II.
yaidaxro-86Xos, ov, receiving, holding milk, Schol. Theocr. 1. 25.
yaAaKro-eSqs, és, like milk, milk-white, Parmen. ap. Stob. Ecl, 1. 574,
Arist. H. A. 10. 1, 16; cf. yadaxrwins.
yidaxroOpéupov, v. sub yadarobp-.
yaAaxrbopat, Pass. to become milk or milky, Theophr. C. P. 1. 7, 3,
Diose. 1. 18, Plut. 2. 968 A.
yaraxro-miyts, és, like curdled milk, Anth, P. 5. 60,, 12. 204.
¢ 740; & yadnvp in calm, quiet, Soph, El, 899.
yainryevns — yadyvy.
yaAaxrorrocia, 4, a drinking of milk, Hipp. 549. 39.
yaAaxrororéw, to drink milk, Hipp. 479. 26., 540. 39, Theophr. H. P.
9.1 * 4. Also -1wréw, Ammon. 115, v. Lob. Phryn. 456.
yaAakro-mSr9s, ov, 5, a milk-drinker, Hat. 1. 216., 4. 186, Eur. El, 169.
im eae to nourish with milk, LXx (4 Macc. 13. 20): —tpodia,
#, Ib. 16. 7.
Pahaaemn ite, to make of milk, as cheese, Poll. 1. 251.
make milk, as a nursing woman, Soran. p. 212.
yadaxroupyés, dv, making milk-dishes, Parmen. ap. Ath. 608 A.
yiAaKrouxéw, fo have or suck milk, Poll. 3.50; yakaxrouxovans must
be restored in Plut, 2. 640 F for -yaAaxrovons.
yidaxrouxla, }, a sucking of milk, Clem. Al. 456.
yaAaxrodxos, ov, (Exw) having or sucking milk, Poll. 3. 50.
yaidaxrohiyéw, fo live on milk, Philostr. 553.
yaAaKro-pdyos, ov, milk-fed, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 36, Strab. 311 ; v.yAaer-.
yiAaxropopéw, to give milk, Greg. Nyss.
a ahaken-bi pes, ov, giving milk, Joseph. B. J. 3. 3, 4« Opp. C. I. 443-
yadakré-xpws, wros, 6, 7, milk-coloured, Philyll. Avy. 2, Nausicr.
NavxA. 2: neut. pl. yadaxrdxpoa Diosc. 3. 47 :—nom,. pl. yadanrdxpoes
in Opp. C. 3. 478 is f.1. for yAaxréxpoes or yadardxpoes.
yaAakradys, €s,=yaraxroedys, iypérns Arist. H. A. §. 5, 6; ¥.
tpopy Id. P. A. 4.11, 20:—metaph., y. Adyor Eus. H. E. 4. 23. 2.
milk-warm, Hipp. 1235 G.
yiAdKrwors, ews, 7), achanging into milk; v.Schneid. Theophr.C.P. 4.4, 7-
yaAdva, yaAavés, Dor. for yadnv-.
yaAak, 7, a kind of shell-fisk, Arist. H. A. 4. 4, 6.
yoAagatos, a, ov, milky, milk-white, Nonn. D, 6. 338.
Sed, a suckling, Ib. 3. 389.
yiAatnes, evra, ev, milk-white, peeOpa Nonn. D. 22. 18.
yaAdéva, 74, a festival at Athens in honour of Cybelé, at which a hind
of milk-frumenty (yadatta, 1)) was eaten, Hesych.
yadakias, ov, 6: 1. (sub. xuwAos), the galaxy, milky way, Lat.
circulus lacteus, via lactea, Diod. 5. 23, Luc. V. H. 1. 16, etc.; in Ptolem.,
yoAakrias, II, (sub. Ai@os) =-yadaxrirns, Diosc. 5.152. Eo a
a kind of fish, prob. lamprey, Galen. 6. p. 395, ubi yaAegias.
Taddrat, oi, later word for KeArol, Arist. Fr. 30, Polyb. 1.6, 2, al. :—
Adj. Tadatixés, 7, dv, Arist. Mund. 3, 9 and 11.
YirGrobpéppwv, ov, (rpépw) milk-fed, restored by Dind, in Antiph.
"App. I. 4 for yaAaxro-.
yaAaros, y. sub yada.
yaAaré-xpas, wros, 6, 7), V.s. yadakr-.
yade-aypa, 7, a weasel-trap or weasel-cage, Ar. Fr. 474: metaph, of a
cage for prisoners, Hyperid. ap. Ath, 616 C, Strabo 273, Lxx.
yareayxay, f. 1. for yaktayxwy, qv.
yaAén, contr. yah, fs, 7%, a name given to varicus animals of the
weasel kind, the weasel, marten-cat, polecat or foumart ( foul mart), Lat.
mustela, Batr. 9. 51, 114, Hdt. 4.192, Arist. H. A. 9.1, 15 and 24 sq.,
9. 6, 9, compared with Plin. 8. 41., 20. 51; so yaAq in Babr, 27, 31 is
transl. by mustela in Phaedr. 1. 22., 4. 6: the foul smell of the yaAq
was noted, Ar. Ach. 255, Pl. 693, etc.: its appearance was a bad omen,
el Sidferey yaAR Id. Eccl. 792, cf. Plaut. Stich. 3. 2, 43: proverb., @vpa,
be js yaAp..ob« eicépyera Apollod. Car. Ava. 1.—The 7. dypia
(described as an enemy of mice, Arist. H. A. 6. 37, 4) seems to have
been a native of Africa and Spain, prob. the same as txtus, the yellow-
breasted marten, Hat. |. c., Strabo 144; perhaps the y. Taprnoia was
the same, Hdt. 1. c., Paroemiogr.; y. évouxidios (sic leg.) the domestic
marten, kept for the same purpose as our cat, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 4;
y- warorKidios Diosc. 2. 27. 2. it is doubtful whether yaA7 meant
a cat, except in late writers, as in the yaAeouvouaxia, and perhaps in
the proverb yaAj kpoxwrdv or yer@vor, of a great incongruity, borrowed
from the fable of the yaA# changed into a woman, Babr. 32. II.
a small fish, distinguished from -yaAeds by Ael. N, A. 15. 11.
ySAcoeBis, és, (yareds) of the shark kind, of yadeoedets Arist. H. A.
6. 11, 8; but of yaAedders is more usual, Ib. 2. 13, 6., 2.17, 4, etc.; Ta
yadew5n Ib. 2. 13, 6, al.
yaAco-pvo-paxia, 7), Battle of the Cats and Mice, a mock Tragedy by
Theodorus Prodromus.
yaAeds, 6, a kind of shark, marked like a yadén, Lat. mustelus, Plat.
Com. Sop. 4, Arist. H. A. 1. 5, 2., 5.5, 5, ale; y. doveplas = doxada-
Barns, Philyll. Aiy. 1. II.=~yadréq I, of évoixidsor y. Aretae.
Cur. M. Diut. 1. 4.
yorspés, 4, dv, cheerful, A.B. 229. Ady. -p@s, Anth. P. 12. 50.
yarcp-wnds, dv, with cheerful, happy face, A. B. 229.
yarewbns, es, =yadrcoedijs, q. v.
yaAearys, ov, 6, a spotted lizard, elsewhere doxaraBwrns, Lat. stellio,
Ar, Nub. 173 ; -yaAedrns -yépwv ‘gray as acat,’ Menand. Biv. 3, cf. Bentl.
Terent. Eun. 4. 4, 22. II, the sword-ish, = {upias, Polyb. 34. 2,12.
yoA4, %, contr. for yaAén, q.v.
yornvatn, 7, Ep. for yadhvn, Ap. Rh. 1.1156.
yaAnvaios, a, ov,=yaAnvés, Anth. P. ro, 21, etc.
Od. 7. 319.
yoAtvea, Dor. yaAdveia, 4, =yadnvn, Eur. I. A. 546, H. F. 402.
yadqvn, %j, stillness of the sea, calm (rabrov +. pev év Oaddoon vynvepla
& & dépe Arist. Top. 1.17, 1), Hom. only in Od.; Acve) 3 Hy dygi
yarqvy 10. 94, cf. 12. 168; (in 5. 452 it expresses only the absence of
wind, as the sequel shews) ; of 8° éAdwot yadnyny will sail the calm sea,
i.e. over it, Od. 7. 319; vnveulas Te wal +. Plat. Theaet.153C; é& y.
kat ebdias Arist. H. A. 4. 8, 15:—metaph. of the mind, calmness, gen-
tleness, ppdvnpa vnvéuov yadavas spirit of serenest calm, Aesch. Ag.
II. a silvery
II. to
2. milk-
Adv. -ws, Schol.
ryadnvis — yavaw.
kind of lead-ore, Plin. 33. 6. IIT. an antidote to poison, Galen.
(Curt, suggests a connexion with yada; perh. rather with -yeAdw.)
yoAnvis, és, =yaAnvés, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 29.
yaAnvidlo, =sq., Hipp. 361. 35, Philo 1. 276, Themist. 17 A :—Pass.,
aor. yaAnviacO7va Simplic. ad Epict. 43 C.
yadnvidw, to be calm, Opp. C. 1. 115, Anth. P. 9. 208, Themist. 195
A; Ep. part. yadnvidwoa Anth, P. 5. 35.
yoAnvifw, to calm, still, hush, esp. the waves or winds, Hipp. 369. 54,
Eur. Incert. 47. 2. intr. ¢o be calm or tranquil, Alex. Mapa. 1 (ubi
v. Meineke); 7d yadnyCov ris Oaddrrns Arist. Probl. 23. 41 :—so in
Med., Xenocr. Matthaei p. 22.
yaAqvios, ov, =yadnvds, Luc. Hale. 2.
yaAnvopes, 6, a calm, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 83.
yodnves, dv, calm, esp. of the sea, yaAnv’ dpa (nent. pl.) I see a calm,
Eur. Or. 279, ubi v. Pors.; . jap, as Herm. for «aAdcorov, Aesch.
Ag. 900: of persons, gentle, Eur. I.T. 345; y. mpoop0éypara Id. Hec.
1160; yaAnvi) fs perwmov Arist. Physiogn. 6, 30; yadnvaiyow
[érwmais] Epigr. Gr. 403.2. Adv. -vas, Diog. L. 9. 45.
YoAnvorns, 7, =yadnvn, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 10: asa title, Serenity, Evagr.
H. E. 2. 9.
YaAt-dykwv, wvos, 6, weasel-armed, i.e. short-armed, Hipp. Art. 789,
etc, :—it is written yaXeayxmy in Arist. Physiogn. 2, sub fin., 6, 5, and
in Plut. 2.520 C; and this would seem to be the correct form.
yaABevs, éws, 6, a young weasel or kitten, Cratin. ‘Op. 19.
yadvov, 76, galium, bed-straw, Diosc. 4. 96.
YoArdifs, ews, , a kind of dead nettle, Diosc. 4.95.
Taddos, 6, a priest of Cybelé, Arr. Epict. 2. 20, 17, ubi v. Schweigh. :
generally, an eunuch, Anth, P.6, 234. (From the Phrygian river Gallos.)
yaAoupyéw, —oupyds, —ovxéw, —ouxia, later forms for yadaxr-.
dows, #, gen. yaAoo), dat. and nom. pl. -yaddq Il. 3.122., 22.473: Att.
yadws, gen. yaAw:—ahusband's sister or brother's wife, asister-in-law, Lat.
glos (cf. Curt. 124), Il.,etc. The corresponding masc. isSajp: cf. alsodéAtos.
YopBpevw, to form connexions by marriage, mpés twas LXXx (Deut. 7.
3) :—Pass. to be connected by marriage, Twt Joseph. A. J. 14.12, I.
yapBpvos, a, ov, belonging to a -yauBpés, Ath. 30 A; Suid. yapBpeos.
yop,Bpo-Krévos, ov, bridegroom-slaying, Lyc. 161.
yopBpés, 5, any one connected by marriage, Lat. affinis, Pind. N.
5. 67, Aesch. Ag. 740 (in pl.); and so, I. @ son-in-law,
the common sense in Hom.; so Hdt. 5. 30, 67, Eur. Phoen. 427,
etc. II. a brother-in-law, i.e. a sister's husband, Il. 5. 474., 13.
464, Hdt. 1. 73, etc.; or, a wife's brother, Soph. O. T. 70. III.
=evOepis, a father-in-law, Eur, Hipp. 636, Andr. 641. IV. Dor.
and Aeol. a bridegroom, wooer, suitor, Pind. P. 9, 206; cf. vués, and v.
Theocr. 18. 49, and 15. 129, ubi v. Valck. (Cf. Skt. gaméatri (gener),
gama (socer) ; v. yapos s. f.)
yapev, Dor. for éynpev, aor. I of yapuéw, Pind. P. 3. 161, Theocr. 8. 93.
yipern, 7, fem. of sq., a married woman, wife, opp. to a concubine
(xrnTH), yuv)) yap. a wedded wife, Hes. Op. 404, Plat. Legg. 841 D,
868 D, 874 C; yapnerp adAdxw Epigr. Gr. 310; so, yauery alone,
Aesch. Supp. 164, Lys. 94. 36, Arist. Fr, 172.
Yapérns, ov, 6, a husband, spouse, Aesch. Pr. 896, Eur. Tro. 312;
poét. word used by Xen. Cyr. 4.6, 3; Dor. gen. yapeéra, Eur. Supp. 998:
—Fem. yiipéris, Sos, a wife, Anth. P. 5. 180.
yapetpla, =-yewperpia, Perictyoné in Stob. t. 1. 63: so yapérpas, for
yewpérpys, Tab. Heracl. in C. 1. 5774. 187.
yapéw: fut. yapeéw Il. 9. 388, 391, Hdt., Att. contr. ana Aesch. Pr,
764, Soph. O. T. 1500, Ant. 750, Eur. Or, 1655, Xen. Cyr. 5. 2, 12, etc. ;
later yapnow Plut. 2. 386 C, Luc., etc. (unless even in these late writers
it is due to the Copyists, as is indicated by Luc. Tim. 52, where yaunoes
is immediately preceded by -yap@):—aor. 1 €ynua Hom., Att.; later
éyapnoa Diod. 2. 39, Luc., etc. (v. infr. 11. 2):—pf. yeyaunea Ar. Lys.
595, Plat.: plapf. éyeyapnxe Thuc. 1, 126.—Med., fut. Ep. yapéooerar
(v. infr. 1. 2), Att. yapodpuar Eur. Phoen. 1673, Ar. Thesm. goo, later
yaunoopua: Plut. Artox, 26, etc.: aor. éynuaunv Od., Att.—Pass., fut.
yapnojcopa Dio C. 58. 3, Heliod., etc.: aor. éyaunOnv Dion. H. 11.
34, Strabo, etc.; poét. shortd, yayeOetoa in Theocr. 8. 91, cf. Eust. 758.
52: pf. yeyaunuac Xen. An. 4. 5, 24, Dem. 954. 223; plapf. éyeyapnro
App. Civ. 4. 23: (yaqos). To marry, i.e. to take to wife, Lat. ducere,
of the man, freq. in Il.; “Adpyoroco & éynpue Ouv'yarpay one of his daughters,
Il. 14.121; évOa 5 éynpe yuvatka Od. 15.241; ~y. yuvaixa és oixia, like
G&yecOa, Hdt. 4. 78, ubi v. Valck.: ¢. ace. cogn., yapov yapetv Aesch.
Pr. 764, 909; Tov “EAévns “ydpov . . yquas Eur. 1. A. 467 ; yijuat Aéerpa
BaotAews the king’s daughter, Id. Med. 594: rarec. dupl. acc., ‘yapous Tovs
mpwrous eydipee Kupov dv0 Ov-yarépas, for mpHrov éydapuee..Ovyarépas Hat.
3. 88, cf. 4.145, Eur. Tro. 357 :—also, ‘yauq y. to marry in lawful wedlock,
Dem, 1002. 12 :—é« xarov, ef dyabot yijyat to marry a wife of mean or
noble stock, Theogn. 189, 190, cf. Hdt. 3. 88; so, y. dard or mapa Tivos Eur.
Andr. 975, Plat. Polit. 310C ; ént @vyarpl y. dAAny “yuvatiea to set a step-
mother over one’s daughter, Hdt. 4. 154, ef. Eur. Alc. 372: but, émt déea
Taddvrots yapeiy to marry a wife with a dowry of ten talents, Andoc. 30.
37- 2. also of mere sexual intercourse, to take for a paramour, Od.1.
36, cf. Luc. Asin. 32; y. Biatws oxdriov Aێxos Eur. Tro. 44. II.
Med. fo give oneself or one’s child in marriage: 1. of the woman, fo
give herself in marriage, i.e. to get married, towed, Lat. nubere, c. dat.,
yapéecOat TH Tw Te Tarhp KédAeTat Od, 2. 113; Ynuapevn @ viel 6
bv marép' eevapitas yijuey 11. 273, cf. Hdt. 4. 117; oot pév
yapetcOa pdpotpor, yapety 8 épot Aesch. Fr. 11; yhuacbat eis ..to
marry into a family, Eur. Tro. 4743 y7HKaTo 8° els Mapadéva, i. e. she
married Herodes of Marathon, Epigr. Gr. 1046. 5 :—(in Eur. Med. 262,
299
99. v. ad l., v. infr. 2) :—ironically of a henpecked husband, xeivos ot
eynuev GX’ éynjparo Anacr. 84 (as Martial, uxori nubere nolo meae) ;
“so Medea speaks contemptuously of Jason, as if ske were the husband,
pov yapotoa..aé; Eur. Med. 606; and Antiph, "Acwr. I uses éynud-
Hay of a man who has married a rich wife ; -yapetrat Ecaoros (in another
sense) Luc, V.H. 1.22; conversely, yayovpevat re kat yapotoat yuvaixes
women who are wives and husbands too, Clem. Al. 264. 2. of the
parents, to get their children married, or betroth them, to get a wife for the
son, nevus Onv por érecra yuvaika yapéooera abrés (where Aristarch.
Ye wdaoerat will seek or make suit for) Il. 9. 394 :—in this sense Hv 7” éyh-
Haro must be taken in Eur. Med. if this reading be retained (v. supr. 11. 1) ;
and in this sense aor. 1 act.@yaynoaisused by Menand. Incert. 303. TEE.
Pass. to be taken to wife, and so, just as in Med. to marry a husband, see
the passages cited above; but rarely in correct authors, Poll. 3: 45.
yapyAcupa, 76, =ydpos, Aesch. Cho. 624.
apnAtos, ov, belonging to a wedding, bridal, xotrn Aesch. Supp. 805 ;
TéAos Eum. 835 ; xoat Cho. 487; A€erpa Fr. 238; ebvy Eur. Med. 673;
ob8 Hav pas 7rd +. Epigr. Gr. 256.7; (vydv y. Ib. 564 :—of certain gods,
presiding over marriage, Ath. 185 B, Poll. 1. 24. II. as Subst.,
yaunatos, 6, (sc. mAaxkods) a bride-cake, Philetaer. Oiv. 1. 2. yapn-
Ala (sc. Oucia), }, a wedding-feast, Isae. 45. 33-, 46. 5; yaundlav
clopépe Trois pparepat to contribute the wedding-feast for one’s clans-
men, Dem. 1312. 12., 1320, 13, Schém. ad Isae. p. 263, Hesych.
TapnAuav, dvos, 6, the seventh month of the Attic year, Arist. Meteor.
1.6, 11, Theophr. H. P. 7.1, 2; (from yapéo, because it was the fashion-
able time for weddings) :—it answered to the last half of January and first
half of February ; and was in old times called Anvaiow.
yapynoeiw, Desiderat. of yapéw, to wish to marry, Alciphro 1. 13, etc.
yapyrtéov, verb. Adj. one must marry, Plut. Demetr. 14.
yoptle, to give a daughter in marriage, Apoll. de Constr. p. 277, and so
Lachm, in 1 Ep. Cor. 7. 38 :—Med. to wed her, Eccl.
yopixds, 4, dv, of or for marriage, vépor Plat. Legg. 721 A; +y. duiAta
connubial intercourse, Arist. Pol. 7. 16, 1; y. tuvos a bridal song, Hip-
poloch, ap. Ath. 130A; 7a yan. a bridal, wedding, Lat. nuptiae, Thuc.
2. 15., 6. 6 :—Ady., -yapixds éoridy to feast as at a wedding, Arist. Eth.
N. 4. 2, 20. II. of persons, of marriageable age, Epitaph. in C. I.
2647, cf. 5719. 2. uxorious, Or. Sib. 7. 5.
yapios, a, ov,=-yaunacos, Mosch. 2. 120, Opp. C. 3. 149; -yapins
éAmibos éorépecev Epigr. Gr. 325.14.
yoplokw, =yayuiw, Callicrat.ap.Stob.486.49:—Med.in Arist.Pol.7.16,7.
yoppa, 7d, indecl., the letter -y, q. v-
yoppartov, 7d, and yapparttoxos, 6, Dim. of yazpa: v. Ducang.
yoppo-ebns, és, shaped like aT, Oribas, p. 21 Mai, Adv. -das, Nicom,
Arithm. p. 28. Also yapparoeSys: Adv. -as, Leo Tact. 19. 61.
ova (sc. iepa), Ta, a wedding, Ael. N. A. 12. 34.
yapordoréw, to have illicit intercourse, Pseudo-Phocy). 3.
yaporAonta, %, lawless love, adultery, Or. Sib. 2. 52., 5.429.
yapo-kAdmos, ov, (Aémrw) adulterous, Anth. P. 9.475, Tryph. 45.
yaro-trovia, 7), the celebration of a wedding, Ath, 180C.
Yapdpos, 5, Dor. for ynudpos.
yapos, 6, a wedding, ll. 5. 429, al.: esp. a wedding-feast (v. sub
eiAanivn), yapov Tebyewv to furnish forth a wedding, Od. 1.277; y. dac-
vivat 4. 3; dpruev Ib. 770; often in pl., yauous éoriay to give a
wedding-feast, Isae. 69. 35; moretoOac Menand. Suvap. 1; émcredciv
yapous THs Ovyarpés Arist. Fr. 508; of eexAnpevor els rods -y. Diphil.
*AToA. 1. 2; év ToLs y. dkAnros eladeduxévar Apollod. Car. ‘Iep. r. BS 2
marriage, wedlock, the union of man and wife, Hom., etc.; 7dv Olvéws +.
marriage with him, Soph. Tr. 792; y. 9e@v riwvos Eur. Tro. 979, cf. 1. T.
25; els y. Twos édOeiv Id. I. A.1044:—but mostly in pl., like Lat. nuptiae,
nuptials, Aesch. Pr. 559, 739, Ag. 1156, etc., cf. yapnéw 1;—also, Tots
peOnpepivois yapos, i. e. prostitution, Dem. 270. 10; Mavds dvaBoe
ydpous, i.e. rape and violence, Eur. Hel. 190; -yayor Gppeves Luc. V. H.
I. 22.—Eur. Andr. 103, Xen. Cyr. 8. 4, 19, are quoted to establish the
sense of a wife, but without reason. (Cf. Skt. gam (uxor), gam-pati
(spouse, m. and f.):—gener, the Lat. form of yauBpés (q. v.), indicates
that the Root is TEN, gigno; cf. Curt. p. 536.)
yapooroAtw, to furnish forth a wedding, Schol, Pind. N. 3. 97.
yapo-orddos, ov, preparing a wedding, pronuba, epith. of Hera and
Aphrodité, Pisand. ap. Schol. Page ete 1760, hy P. 6. 207.
yapoat, ai, =sq., Lyc. 152, 358. . yopuos.
yoponAat, ‘ay, al, ( ty deck the jaws of sia of the lion, Il. 16.
489; of the horse, 19. 394; of Typhon, Aesch. Pr. 325: the bill or
beak of birds, Eur.lon 159. Never in sing.
apipds, 7, dv, (kaumrw) curved, crooked, épara Arist. H. A. 9. 45, 43
puyxos Id. P. A. 3.1,143 Ovuxes Ib. 4.12, 21; xépara Ib. 3. 2, 5.
of birds of prey, =yanwavug, Ar. Nub. 337.
yapibérns, 770s, %, crookedness, of talons, Arist. H.A.9. 32,12.
yopbdw, to make curved: only used in Pass. ¢o be or become so, Arist.
H.A. 9. 32,7.
at oho }, =yapldorns, Hesych., A. B. 1356. ;
yapip-dvuk, vxos, 6, 4, (Gvut) with crooked talons, of birds of Prey
aiyumol yapwdovuyxes Il, 16. 428, Od. 22. 302; olwvoy Aesch, Pr. 488;
Tay y. 7apSevoy, of the Sphinx, Soph. O. T. 1199; ‘y- 4pm Nonn. D. 12.
336, etc. :—a form yapipavuxos, ov, also occurs in Arist., H. A. 6. 7, 2,
G. A. 3.1, 13; pl. yaudvuxo Epich. 13 Ahr.; neut. yap~avuxa Arist.
H. A. 3.9, 6. 2. more rarely of beasts of prey, Ib., cf. 2. 11, 4.
yava [4G], Dor., esp. Sicil., for yur, v. Greg. Cor. 345; cf. Bava.
yavaeus, eooa, ev, rejoicing; cf. yavdo II. -
yiivdw, (yavos) to shine, glitter, gleam, of metals; Hom. always in Ep.
#7’ éyhparo has been properly restored for qv 7'.. by Pors, and Elmsl. q
p Patt, Odopnkes Aapmpdv yavdowres Il. 13.265; xdpudes Aapmpov yavdwoat
800
19. 359: hence, like Lat. nitere, to look fresk and smiling, mpactat..
éxneravoy yavéwat, of garden-beds, Od. 7.128; vapxocoy . . yaviwvra
h. Hom, Cer. 10:—then ¢o exult, rejoice, Opp. H. 1.659 :—for Aesch. Ag.
1392, V. yavos 2. II. trans. to make or keep bright, Arat. 190: to
gladden, C. 1. 4935 6 (addend.); and Herm. suggests yavdovres (for
-evres) in Aesch. Supp. ro1g, in the sense of glorifying, magnifying.
yaverov, 7, Lat. ganeum; yavirat, of, Lat. ganeones, Hesych.: vy.
Schneid. Ind. Script. R. R. p. 205.
yavos, 6, v. sub yAdvos.
-yavos [i], eos, 74, (yatw, cf. yavupat) :—brightness, sheen: gladness,
joy, pride, Adpupa .. dpxaiov yavos Aesch. Ag. 579. 2. mostly of
water and wine, from their quickening and refreshing qualities, xalpovcay
ovdev Hacov 7} diocdérw ~yavee (as Pors. for dda vérw yay ei), i.e. rain,
Ib. 1391; xpnvaioy +. Id. Pers. 483; y. duméAou, Bérpvos Ib. 615, Eur.
Bacch. 261, 380; cf. od@ap 11; also of honey, y. pedicons Id. I. T.
634 :—in Lyc. absol. for water, Ib. 1365; so, Aizwzod +. Id. Supp. 1151.
yavéw, to make bright, polish, Plut. 2.74 D, 683 E; é0is eyavwoev
idnxous glorified, Epigr. Gr. 985 :—Pass. to be made glad, exult, rad6’
as éyava@Onv Ar. Ach. 7; but almost always in part. pf. pass. yeyavw-
pévos, like Lat. nitidus, glad-looking, joyous, Anacr. 11, Plat. Rep. 411
A, cf, Wyttenb. Plut. 2. 42 B:—in Eust, 1188. 61, yeyavwpéva tinned
or lackered vessels,
yavipar [a], Dep., mostly used in pres.; impf. éydvuvto Q. Sm. 5.
652: Ep. fut. yavdoooua Il.: pf. part. yeyaripevos in Anacreont. 38. 3
should prob. be yeyavwpévos: (v. sub yaiw). To brighten up, be
glad or happy at, yavurat ppéva he is glad at heart, Il. 13. 493; c. dat.,
ddpap dvdpl pir edOdyrt yavtooerat 14. 504, cf. 20. 405, Od. 12. 433
+. éni ro Fur. I. T. 1239; tevos Aesch. Eum. g7o, cf. Eur. Cycl. 504;
* bwé Twos Plat. Phaedr. 234 D.—Rare in correct Prose, as Plat. 1. ¢., but
used in Plut., Heliod., etc., being often written yavyvpat.
aviokopat, Dep. =yavupa, Themist. 26 D, 254 C; ¢. gen., y. Tod
tomov Ep. Socr, 18.
yavuopa, aros, 76, =~yavos, Paul. Sil, 74. 6.
yavadns, es, (el50s) bright: of ground, rick, Theophr. H. P. 6. 5, 4.
yavopa, 76,=-yavos, brightness, brilliance, Plut. 2. 48 C, 50 A, etc.
yavoors, ews, , a brightening, Plut. 2. 287 B: a varnishing, lackering,
Symm. V. T.
'Yaverds, 7, dv, tinned, polished, Byz.
yamedov, 76, Dor. for ynmedor.
yarroros, ov, [a], to be drunk up by Earth, y. xvots, y. Tipal, of liba-
tions, Aesch, Cho. 97, 163, Pers. 621: cf. yamedov.
yap, Conjunction, from Hom, downwards the commonest causal or
syllogistic Particle; commonly treated as a compd. of ye, dpa, the former
specifying, the latter enforcing; though it is idle to assign the pro-
portions in which these notions are combined in the several uses of yap.
These are
I, ARGUMENTATIVE; and that, , 1. simply introducing the
reason or cause of what precedes, for: yet in such sentences as Zeds
ToAAGy Tohiav Karéduce Kdpyva.. , TOD yap Kparos éo7l péyoroy II.
2. 118, etc., the reference is rather to a portion of the preceding state-
ment, or to something implied but not expressed, than to the clause as
it stands; in such cases it may be rendered ay, or nay, according to the
form of the sentence: so in answers to questions or to assertions challeng-
ing assent or denial, obxour . . dvéryen ori ;—dvaryxn yap, én, ay doubt-
less it is necessary, Xen. Cyr. 2.1, 7, cf. § 4 and 12; so, in answer, éxee
yap—Plat. Phaedr. 268 A; ixavds yap, épn,—ovpBaiver yap, pn, Id.
Rep. 502 B, C, cf. Apol. 41 A, etc.; otovy 5) 70 cixds.. ob yap* Id.
Phaedr. 276 C. b. it often stands for é7ei in the first clause, so that
the reason precedes that of which it is the reason, when it may be ren-
dered since, as, "Arpet8n, woAdol yap TeOvaow ’Axaiol,..7G ce xpi)
médenov madaat Il. 7.328: the words in Hdt. 1.8 ypévov 52 ob rodAod
dreAOdvros (xpiv yap Kaviavry yevéaOar wands) Ereye mpds Tov Tiyny
rode, Tvyn, ov adi oe donéw melOecOa .. (Gra yap Tvyxdve «7A.),
motee Sxws .. furnish a remarkable instance; this kind of parenthesis is
freq. in Hdt., ef. 1. 24, 30., 6. 102, etc. ; sometimes varied by a kind of
attraction, where the principal proposition is blended with the causal one,
7h St kan@s yap eee yevécOar eine, i.e. H BE (wands yap of edec -yeve-
6a) cine, Id. 9. 109; cf. 4. 149, 200, Thue. 1. 72., 8. 30.—In Hypothet.
Propositions ‘yap sometimes follows the Hypothet. Particle instead of
being joined to the apodosis, ob8 ef yap 7v 7d mpayya pi) Genraror,
duddaprov bpas eixds Hv obrws éay, i.e, odbe yap, <i Hv .. , Soph. O. T.
255- c. sometimes repeated, ob yap dv ovynoopat’ erucre yap . .
Id. O. C. 980, cf. Ant. 659 sq., 1255. 2. where that of which
yap gives the reason is omitted, and must be supplied, a, common
in Trag. Dialogue, when yes or no may easily be supplied from the con-
text, cal 397’ éréApas Todas trepBaivew vopous ;—od yap Ti pot Zeds
jv 6 unpbfas rade, (yes), for it was not Zeus, etc., Soph. Ant. 405, cf.
O. T. 102, 339, 433, 626, ete.; so also often in Plat., gor yap otrw
[yes], for so it is, i.e. yes certainly, v. Stallb. Symp. 194 A: so A€yeral
wt kavev ; yévorro yap div re kawvdrepov 7) ..; [yes], for could there
be ..? Dem, 43. 8: and in negatives, as, Ar. Ran. 262, tour ov
vuehoere [do so], yet shall ye never prevail by this means: for dAAd yap,
y. infr. IV..1. b. where yap is used simply to confirm or strengthen
something said, of obmér’ ela” Toto yap ce Shgerat [I say this], for
it will sting thee, Eur. Med. 1370: so after an Exclamation, @ moro"
dvdpOpa yap pépe mhyara Soph. O. T. 67, cf. Eur. Hel. 857. c.
in Conditional Propositions, where the Condition is omitted, when it may
be transl. else, ob yap dv pe emepmov marc [sc. et pay émiorevoy], Xen.
An. 7. 6, 333; yiverat yap xowovia cuppayta Arist. Pol. 3. 9, 8; cf.
émet Il. 3. Cs
II, Erexecrric, where yép introduces the full $
yaverov — tyarrepoxerp.
detail of what has been before alluded to, and so is used to begin a pro-
mised narration, as Suws 58 Aexréa & eyvdonw* Exe yap } xwpa media
wadAdora .. , now, the country has .., Xen. An. 5. 7, 6: often after the
Pronoun or demonstr. Adj., dAAd 745° aivdy dxos ..* “Exrmp yap more
gnoe Il. 8. 448, cf. Od. 2. 163: after the Superlatives 5 5& (or 70 8e)
péyoror, Seivéraroy, as in Ar. Av. 514; after the introductory forms,
axépacbe 5é, dhAov 5é, Texpnprov dé, papruproy 4é, etc., esp. in Plat.,
and Oratt.; or more fully, rovrou 5¢ rexynpiov’ réde yap.., Hdt.
2. 58, cf. Thuc. 1. 2 (bis), 3, 20, etc. III. StRENGTHEN-
ING, 1. a question, like Lat. nam, Engl. why, what, tis yap oe
Oedv epor dryyeAov Hxev ; why who hath sent thee? Il, 18, 182; m@s yap
3) .. eVSover; 10. 424; maTporrovotca yap fuvourhoes épol; what,
wilt thou..? Aesch. Cho. go9 ; and so generally after interrog, Particles,
ij yap -.; what, was it..? Soph. O. T. 1000, 1039, etc.; Ti yap; quid
enim? i.e. it must be so, Id. O. C. 539, 542, 547, etc.; v. Herm. Vig. n.
108: opp. to 7@s yap; 7é0ev yap; it cannot be so:—so, ri yap Spmore ;
quidnam enim? Dem. 528.12: but also without any Particle, as Aesch.
Cho. 927. 2. a wish, with the opt., cans yap éfdAoro O that you
might perish! Eur. Cycl. 261; in Hom. mostly at yap, Att. ef or eiBe
yap, Lat. utinam, O that! so also ms yap would that :—v. sub ei VI.
2. 6. IV. IN CONNEXION WITH OTHER PARTICLES: ae
GAA yap, where ydp gives the reason of a clause to be supplied between
GAAG and itself, as, GAA’ év yap Tpdwy medip .. but [far otherwise],
for .., Il. 15. 739; GAAG yap frovo’ atd ént mpa-yos mxpdv but [hush],
for .., Aesch. Theb. 861; GAX’ od yap a” e0éAw.., but [look out]
for .., Il. 7. 242, cf. Od, 14. 355, etc. :—the full construction is found
in Hdt. 9, 109, GAd’, ob yap eretde, 5id0@ 7d pGpos, so that yap should
not follow dAAd, as in Att., but should stand after the second word, as
in Hom, Il. c. 2. yap dpa for indeed, Plat. Prot. 309 C, 315
C. 3. yap 8 for of course, for you know, Il. 2. 301., 23. 607,
Hat. 1. 34, 114, etc.; paper yap 57 yes certainly we say so, Plat. Theaet.
187 E, cf. 164 D; cf. ob yap 57. 4. yap vu Od. 14. 359. 5.
yap obv for indeed, to confirm or explain, Il. 15. 232, Hdt. 5. 34, and
Att., v. Pors. Med. 585; gnot yap ov yes of course he says so, Plat.
Theaet. 170 A: also, yap otv 57 Id. Parm. 148 C, etc.; cf. ob yap oby,
Tovyapooy. 6. yap mov for I suppose, Id. Rep. 381 C, etc. ; cf.
ov yap Tov. 7. yap pa, like yap dpa, freq. in Hom. 8. yap
te, Lat. etenim, Il. 23.156; cf. Te. 9. yap Tor makes the reason
stronger, Jor surely .., very frequently, as Eur. Hel. 93, Supp. 564; cf.
ov yap TOL, Tovyaprot.
B. Posttion :—ydp, like Lat. enim, properly stands after the first
word in a clause, but in Poets it may stand third or fourth, when the
preceding words are closely connected, as 6 peév ydp .. Soph. Aj. 764;
x vats yap... Id. Ph. 527; 767° eixadeiy yap ..1d. Ant. 1096; 70 pr
Oémus yap .. Aesch. Cho. 641, cf.'753: sometimes however, from metrical
reasons, where there is no such connexion, as third (Aesch. Ag. 222, 729,
Soph. Ph. 219), fourth (Ar. Av. 1545) ;—but the licence was greater
with the late Comic Poets, who placed it fifth (Menand. ap. Ath. 132 D);
sixth (Antiph. ib. 339 B); and even seventh (Alex. ib. 21 D, Athenio
660 E). Soph. has once allowed himself this licence, Ph. 1451 xaupos
kat mrovs BS emei-yer yap kard mpdyvay. 2. it is inserted before
the demonstr, -{, as vuvyapt for vuvi yap: v. viv.
C. Quantity :—yap is sometimes long in Hom. in arsi, but prob.
only before digammated words, or before two short syllables; v. however
Od, 11. 580.—In Att. always short: Ar. Eq. 366, Vesp. 217, Lys. 20 are
corrected by Porson.
yapyatpw, fut. apd, (yapyapa) to swarm with, dvSpav Cratin. Incert.
141, Ar. Fr. 327 (but v. Bgk. in Meineke Com. 2. 1099); dpyupwuaraw
€yapyatpev & oixia Sophron 59 Ahr. (where Ath. gives éudpyarper), but
ef, citata ap. Schol. Ar. Ach. 3.
yapyahife, to tickle, Lat. titillare, Plat. Phil. 47 A; adrds abrov ob6els
y- Arist. Probl. 35. 6 :—Pass., yapyadi¢erar pdvos 5 dvOpmmos Id, P. A. 3.
Io, 8, cf. Eth. N. 7. 7, 8: also, generally, to feel tickling or irritation,
Plat. Phaedr. 251 C.—Cf. yayyadiCw.
yopyaAuopa, 76, =sq., Eumath. 5. 1.
yopyaAtopés, 6, a tickling, Lat. titillatio (yéAws 5d Kivoews TOD
Hoplov Tod mepl ry pacxadAny Arist. P. A. 3. 10, 8), Plat. Symp. 189 A,
Phaedr. 253 E, Hegesipp. AdeAp. 1. 16 :—in Ar. Thesm, 133 (and prob,
Fr. 218), yapyados, 6, which is said to be more Att.; a fem. yapyéAq
is also quoted by Erotian. p. 114.
yapy&pa, Ta, heaps, lots, plenty, Aristom, Bon@, 1, Alcae, Com. Kapwd.
145) ch Yapparootoydpyapa. (Hence yapyaipw, and prob, Mount Gar-
gara, v. Virg. G. 1. 103.)
Yopyapedy, dvos, 6, the uvula, Hipp. Progn. 45, Arist. H. A. I. 1, 73
‘y. dveonacpevos Hipp. Epid. 3. 1074. Cf. mpyyopewv.
yapyapite, to gargle, Schol. Il. 8. 48; gargarizari Plin, 28. 51.
Yapivos, 6, an unknown fish, Marcell, Sid. 37.
yaprov, 76, Dim. of ydpos, Arr. Epict. 2. 20, 29.
yaploxos, 6, an unknown fish, Marcell. Sid. 33.
yapka, %, @ rod, Maced. word in Hesych,; cf. Lat. virga.
yapos (@], 6, @ sauce made of brine and small Jish, or, a kind of caviare,
TOV ixOvav 7. Aesch. Fr. 209, ef. Soph. Fr. 531, Comici ap. Ath. 67 C:
also yapov, 76, Strabo 1591:—yap-€Aaiov, 74, a sauce made of fish-pickle
and oil, Galen.; hence in Alciphro 3. 58, Pdo-yapéAatos, as name of
a parasite,
yapéras, a, 6, (7, 4péw) Sicilian for a bullock, Dionys. ap. Ath. 98 D.
yapvw, fut. daw, Dor. for -ynpie, Pind,
Yapadys, €5, of the colour of yépos, Theophil. de Urin. p. 267 Ideler,
yaooa, 7, acc. to Hesych,=7d0vy. (Prob, akin to 9€o.)
yorreps-xerp, ecpos, 6, 1}, =yaaTpoxetp, q. Vv.
yaornp — ye.
yaorip, }: gen. épos, syne. yarrpés :-dat. pl. -yaorpdct. The paunch,
belly, Lat. venter, Hom., etc.: hence, y. donibos ite hollow of a shield,
Tyrtae, 11. 24:—<éhe belly or wide part of a bottle, Meineke Cratin, Hur.
.18: the middle or fleshy part of a muscle, Galen. 5.306. 2. the belly,
as craving food, neAerae. dé € yaorip Od. 6.133; yaorépe 8 od mms éore
véxuy nevOjoat, i.e. by fasting, Il. 19.225; ey yaorpds dvd-yeaus Aesch,
Ag. 726:—to express gluttony, yaorépes olov Hes, Th, 26; yaorépes
dpyai Epimen. ap. Ep. Tit. 1.12; yaorpds nat rorod Xen. Cyr. 1. 2,8;
yaorpos &yxparhs master of his belly, Id. Mem. 1.2, 13; opp. to yaorpos
irrov, Ib. 1.5, 1 ; yaorpt SovAcvew or xapicacbat to be the slave of his
belly, Ib.1.6,8., 2.1, 2; yaorpl dered feoat Ib. 2.1,4; TH -yaorpl perpeiv
Thy eddatpoviay Dem. 324.25; Tas yaorpds peldeabar, comic phrase of
one who has nothing to eat, Theocr. 21. 41. 3. the paunch stuffed
with mince-meat, a black-pudding, sausage, haggis, Od. 18. 44, 118., 20.
25, Ar. Nub. 409, cf. yaorpiov :—hence yaorpémrys, ov, 6, quoted among
kitchen utensils by Poll-10. 105. IL. the womb, Lat. uterus, byrwa
yaorép phrnp .. pépor Il. 6. 58; x yaorpés from tke womb, from infancy,
Theogn. 305 ; év yaorpi €xey to be big with child, Hdt. 3. 32; pépew
Plat. Legg. 792 E; év y. AaBeiv to conceive, Arist. H. A. 9. 50, 8 :—also,
yori) Extra H5n yaorépas SveroKotea Philostr. 129. (Cf. Skt. gathar-as
(venter), Goth. guith-us: the Lat. venter prob. belongs to the same
Root, cf. voro=Skt. gar (v. sub BiBpdonw), yévra =évrepa, Call. Fr.
309, Hesych, ; and perh. -yevro =éAaBe may be compared.)
yaorpa, lon. -rpy, 7, the lower part of a vessel bulging out like a
paunch, Il. 18. 348, Od. 8. 437, cf. Diosc. 5. 144, Ath. 199 C.
yaotpata, %, a hind of turnip, Lacon. word, Hesych.; restored in Ath.
309 A for yaorépas or yaoréas.
yaorpt&tov, 7d, Dim. of yaorhp, yaorpiov, Ar. Nub. 392.
yaorpi-Sovdos, 6, a slave to one's belly, Diod. Excerpt. 549. 82.
yaorpife, fut. iow, (ydorpis) to punch a man in the belly, like oherpdw,
Ar. Eq. 274, 454, Vesp. 1529. II. to fill or stuff one’s belly
full, Luc. D, Meretr. 10. 4 ;—Pass. to be stuffed full, eat gluttonously,
Theopomp. Hist. 213, Posidon. ap. Ath. 210 F; cf. Lob. Phryn. 94.
yootpinapyia, 7, gluttony, Hipp. 534. 20, Plat. Phaedo 81 £, etc.
yaorpt-papyos [T], ov, gluttonous (ct. Aa(wapyos), Pind. O. 1.82, Arist.
Eth. N. 3. 11, 3: -papyéw, Philo 2. 22, Eccl.; —papyurés, 4, dv, Epiphan.
yaorpiov, 7d, Dim. of yaorhp, a sausage, Archestr. ap. Ath. 286
i 2. a kind of cake, E. M. 221. 45.
yaorpis, dos, 5, %, pot-bellied, midos Ael. N. A. 14. 26. 2. as
Subst. a glutton, Ar. Av. 1604, Thesm. 816 ; Comp. yaorpiorepos, more
of a glutton, Plat. Com. Incert. 11. II. a kind of cake, Ath. 647 F.
yarrpiopds, 6, (yaorpi{w) gluttonous eating, Sophil. va. 1.
yaorpo-Bapis, és, heavy with child, Anth. P. 5.54.
yaorpo-Bépos, ov, =~yaorpipapyos, Poll. 2.168, 175.
yaotpo-adis, és, paunchlike, round, vats Plut. Pericl. 26; in Eust.
1684. 28, yaorpootdys.
yaorpouts, =foreg., Pherecr. Tup. 1. 5, in pl.
yaorpo-Kvypia, 7, the calf of the leg, Hipp. Art. 826, Arist. H. A. 1.
15, 5, etc. :—so, —Kvqpy, Galen,; —Kvypuov, 7d, Poll. 2. 190.
yaotpo-Aoyia, #, the Greek Ad h des Gour ds, written by
Archestratus, Ath, 104 B, 278 B ;—also quoted, by the title of % yao-
Tpovopia, Ib. 4 E, 56C.
yaorpo-pavrevopat, Dep. Zo divine by the belly, Alciphro 2. 4.
yaorpo-vopta, vy. sub yaorpodoyia.
yaorpo-riwv, ovos, 6, %, a fat-bellied person, Dio C. 65. 20.
yaorp-drrns, ov, 6, v. sub yaornp I. 3.
yarrpoppadia, %, (Jamrw) a sewing up of a belly-wound, Galen.,
Oribas. p. 22 Mai.
yaorpop-powa, %, diarrhoea, Jo. Lyd. p. 320. 22 (Bonn), Choerob.
yarrpo-répos, ov, opening bellies, for embalming, Manetho 4. 267.
yaotpo-popéw, to bear in the belly, of a bottle, Anth. P. 9. 232.
yaotpo-xapupbts, ros, 6, ), with a gulf of a belly, Cratin. Incert. 130.
yaorpé-xetp, 6, %, living by one’s hands, written -yaorepdxep in Strabo
373, E. M. 221: also xepoyaorwp, q. v.
yaorpoins, es, = yaorpoedys, pot-bellied, Ar. Pl. 560: generally,
swollen, tumid, Hipp. 20. 40.
yaoTpav, wvos, d, = yaar pis, ‘ fat-guts,’ Alcae. 6, Ar. Ran, 200.
yaropéw, Dor. for ynropew, right
ya-ropos, ov, Dor. for yq-Topos, the only form used in Att. (cf. yarre5ov)
cleaving the ground, Aesch. Fr. 198, Anth. P. 6. 95, Hesych. s. v. runyas.
yavlucds, 77, dv, of or for a yabAos, xphpara ¥. its cargo, Xen. An. 5.
8,13 v. 1. yavdcrind.
yauNls, %,=yavAds, Opp. C. 1. 126.
yauhés, 6, a milk-pail, Od. 9. 223: @ water-bucket, Hdt, 6. 119:
generally, any round vessel, a bee-hive, Anth. P. 9. 404, cf. omnino
Antiph. Xpuo. 1: a drinking bowl, Theocr. 5. 104, Long. 3. 4. II.
yatAos (properisp., Eust. 1625. 3, etc.; though the Mss. neglect the
distinction, vy. Dind. Ar. Av.602), a round-built Phoenician merchant vessel,
opp. to the paxpd vads used for war, yavAouww ey Dowrernots Epich.
24 Abr., cf. Hdt. 3. 136, 137, etc. (Curt. ‘cites Skt. géla, gélam (a
round waterpot): others refer it to the Semitic Root gé/.(rotare); but no
similar word signifying a ship is found in Hebr..or Syr.: others compare
Byz. yadéa, low Lat. galea, galio, our galleon, gallias, galley.)
yauvakys, ov, 6,=xavvarns, Clem. Al.
yatpnt, nos, 5, (yadpos) a braggart, Alcae. 38, v. Hesych.s.v.
yauptapa, 74, arrogance, exultation, Lxx (Judith. 10. 8), Plut. Aemil.
27, etc.
apa, mostly used in pres. act. and med.: aor. 1 ¢yavpiaca LXx
(Judith. 9. 7). To bear oneself proudly, prance, properly of horses,
"yaupiavres Plut. Lyc. 22; and in Med., puoavra Kal -yavpuopevoy eae
301
Eq. 10,16: to be splendid, yaupiioat . . rpareCax Cratin, Incert. 9:—c. dat.
to pride oneself ona thing, el ravrp yauptas Dem. 308. 6; so, emt agar yaupid-
wvres (Meineke -dwvro) Theocr, 25. 133, cf. Plut. Lyc. 30, Palaeph, 1, 8.
yaipos, ov, exulting in, Boorptxaot Archil. 52; dABqw Eur, Supp. 862:
absol. haughty, disdainful, Eur. Fr. 786, Ar. Ran, 282; in good sense,
majestic, Dio C. 68. 31:—of a calf, skittish, Theocr. 11. 21:—1d y.=
yaupirys, 70 y. &v ppeoty kextnpévy Eur. Supp. 217. (Cf. dyaupés, and
for the Root v. yaiw.)
yaupérns, 770s, %, exultation, ferocity, Plut. Marcell. 6; of a horse, Id.
Pelop. 22.
yaupéw, to make proud, only in aor. éyavpwoe, Dio C. $5 6:—elsewhere
as Pass. yaupdopat, like -yaupuim, to exult, or 5¢ mapa Aiuyny -yavpou-
Hevos Batr. 266: zo pride oneself on, yi) yavpod copin Phocyl. 47;
favbois Bootpixos yavpovpevos Lur. Or. 1532, cf. Bacch, 1142; éat 7@
épyv yavpodra: Xen, Hier. 2, 15 ;—impf. éyavpovpny Babr. 43. 1 5s Dio
C.; fut. -w@jcopat LXXx, aor. éyaupwOny Dio C. 48.20; pf. -yeyatpwpac
Lxx :—cf. éx-, ém~yaupdopat.
yavpwpa, 7, a subject for boasting, Eur. Tro. 1250, Aristid. 2. 394.
yavoinos or -darys, ov, 6, the Lat. gausdpa, Strabo 218.
yavods, 7, dv, and Aeol, yatos, a, ov, crooked, bent outwards, unpds Hipp.
Fract. 765, Art. 837 :—yavodopar, to be bent, Soran. in Med, Min. 1.251.
y5oiros, ySouméw, post. strengthd. forms for dodros, Souréw (esp. in
compds., e. g. Epiy5oumros, émrySouméw), emt 5 éySovmnoay Il. 11. 45.
ye, Dor. ya, Enclitic Particle, serving to call attention to the word or
words which it follows, by limiting or strengthening the sense: cf. yor.
But this distinction rests not on any change in the sense of ye, but on
the nature of the words to which it is attached, or on their relation to
the context. The chief usages only can be given.
I. with single words, the general sense is at least, at any rate, at all
events, Lat. quidem, saltem; but in many cases ye cannot be expressed
in Latin, and often in English only by italics in writing, or by emphasis
in pronouncing, the word which it affects; 7d yap .. ovénpou ye Kparos
éoriy such is the power of iron, Od. 9. 393; aoe: ye so at least, i.e. so
and not otherwise, ll. 2. 802; ef mov mrwxav ye Geol . . elatv if the poor
have any gods to care for them, Od. 17. 475; péAtora “ye 4. 366;
6 7 évOd5e Aews at any rate the people here, Soph. O. C. 43, etc.: with
negatives, od dvo ye, Lat. ne duo quidem, not even two, Il. 5. 203., 20.
286; ob pOdyyos ye not the least sound, Eur. I. A. 9. 2. with
Pronouns :—with Pron. of ist Pers. so closely joined, that the accent is
changed, but only in éyarye, €uorye and sometimes in éueye; hence
épodye is often written éuod ye, and so the other pers. Pronouns ov-ye or
av ye, etc.: so in Hom, often with the Art. used as Pron., v. sub éye:
also with other demonstr. Pronouns, xeivdés ye, TodTd ye, -etc.; and in
Att. (not in Trag.) so as to coalesce with -é final, airyyt Ar. Ach. 784;
Todroyi, Tadrayi, etc., Id. Vesp. 781, Pax 1057, etc. :—after possess,
Pronouns, éudv ye Oupdy Il, 20. 425, etc.:—in Att. often after relat.
Pronouns, &s ye, of ye, etc., much like Lat. guippe qui, of yé cov xabv-
Bpicav Soph. Ph. 1364; os y ééAvoas bacpdr Id. O. T. 35, ete.; so
also, Sov ye xprfes, Lat. quantum quidem, even as much as... , Ib, 365;
oléy yé por paivera: Plat. Rep. 329 A:—rarely with interrog. Pronouns,
tiva ye..elnas; Eur. Tro. 241; molov ye rovrov mAny yy ‘Odvacéws
épeis; Soph. Ph. 441, ubi v. Herm. 3. after Conjunctions of all
kinds, ye strengthens the modification or condition introduced by the
subjoined clause, mpiv ‘ye, before at least, sometimes repeated, od pty...
iw amply y dromavcecOat, mpiv ye. . aiparos doa ‘Apna Il. 5. 287, cf.
Od. 2. 127; so, amply dv ye or mpiv yy’ dv Ar. Eq. 961, Ran. 78, etc. :—
bre ye, Store ye, Emel ye, ewerdH ye, Srov ye, etc., Lat. guandoguidem,
when ¢hat is to say.., Soph. O, C. 1699, Thuc. 6, 18, Xen., etc. -—ef
ye, éav ye, dy ye, Lat. siquidem, if that is to say, if really, Thuc. 6. 18,
Plat. Phaedr. 253 C; but also simply to make the condition emphatic,
wav ye ph A€yw and if I do not.., Ar. Ach. 317; also, eiep ye if at
any rate, Hat, 7. 16, 143, etc. :—@s ye or Gore ye, with inf., so far at
least as to.., Plat. Phaedr. 230 B; as ¥ enol ypioCa xprrp Eur. Alc.
801: but, ds ye or Worep ye as at least, exactly as, Soph. Ant. 570,
O. T. 715, etc. :—ye may follow re, when Te is closely attached to the
preceding word, as ofés ré ye Xen. Mem, 4. 5, 2, Plat. Rep. 412 B;
éav ré ye Id. Polit. 293 D; of ré ye Id. Gorg. 454 D3; v. infr.:—for
its use in opposed or disjunctive clauses, v. infr. 11. 3. 4, after
other Particles ye retains its simple force; as often after GAA pry, kat
pny, od phy, but in Att. always with a word between, Pors. Phoen.
1638 :=after dv conditional, only when preceded ‘by od or «at, Elmsl.
Med. 837 :—drap ye but yet, Ar. Ach. 448 :—xaira ye, v. sub Kai rot:
—but, 5. ye often precedes certain Particles, when it properly
refers to the preceding word, while the following Particle, 9, wey, pv,
etc., retains its own force: in some cases however ye modifies the sense
of following Particle, “ye why nevertheless, wavtws ye pay Ar. Eq. 232,
cf, Eur. El. 754, Xen., etc.; so in Ep, and Jon, ye pév, Il. 2. 703, 726,
Hdt. 7. 152; ye ey 84 Aesch. Ag. 661, Soph. Tr. 4845 ye #évrat
Plat. Theaet. 164 A, Xen. An. 2. 3, 9, etc.:—in Att, ye 57 and yé roe
are common to strengthen an assertion, ye 54 simply, as Aesch. Pr. 42,
Thue, 2. 62, etc.; -ye 59, much like -yooy, Plat. Euthyd. 275 A; also to
mark a transition, in a series, Id. Theaet. 156 B;—ye roc implying that
the assertion is *he least that one can say, Ar. Vesp. 934, Pl. 424, 1041,
etc., v. Herm. Vig. n. 297: so, ye 5 mov Plat. Phaedo o¢ A, etce.; yé
ro. 84 Soph..O, T. 1171, Plat.; yé rol mov Id, Legg. 888 E:—yé mov
at all events, any how, Ar. Ach. 896, Plat., etc. II. exercising
an influence over the whole clause : 1. epexegetic, namely, that is,
Auds ye 5l5ov7os that is if God grant it, Od. 1. 390; «ADH, Moceidaor..,
el éredv ye ods eit if indeed 1 am really thine, 9. 529 :—hence to
limit or strengthen a- general assertion, dvijp..do71s-awutds ‘ye. any
302
man,—at least any wise man, Od. I, 229; often with kat before, 7) piv
Kedevow kamOwiga ye mpés ay and besides that.., Aesch. Pr. 73; ma-
pijoav tives kat woAAolye some, ay and a great many, Plat. Phaedo 58 D;
and so, often, with the last words of a series, Tavry dpa .. mpaxréoy Kat
ywpvacréov, Kal éearéov ye Kat roréov Id. Crito 47 B:—hence, 2.
often in Att. dialogue in answers, where something is added to the state-
ment of the previous speaker, as, .. @Aero—mopOwy ye THVEE yiv,.. he
died—yes and that while he was destroying this land, Soph, Ant. 518 ;
émeppé ris cor. . Kpéa; Answ. Kars ye mov yes and quite right too,
Ar. Ach, 1049; xevdv 7é8 dyyos, 7) oréyer 71; Ausw. oa y’ éviura.. yes
indeed, your clothes, Eur. lon 1412; otrw yap dy padiora 5nxOein mats.
Answ. od & dy yévoio y GOAwwrarn yuh yes truly, and you.., Id.
Med. 817; cf. Soph. O. T. 679, etc.: so, mavu ye, etc., Plat. Euthyphro
8 E, etc.; obrm yé mus yes somehow so, Id. Theaet. 165 C; sometimes
preceded by «al, nal ovdév ye drémws yes and no wonder, Ib. 142 B, cf.
D, 147 E:—sometimes ironically, eb ye «ndevers médw Eur. I. T.
1213. 8. to heighten a contrast or opposition, a. after con-
ditional clauses, ef pév 52) ov y'.., TO KE Tlogeddwy ye .. if you do so,
then at all events Poseidon will.., Il. 15. 48 sq.; as mpos TodTo o1wray
Hdidv or.., rd5€ ye einé at any rate tell me this, Xen. Cyr. 5.5, 20, cf.
8.1, 30, Dem, 317. 1, etc. :—so, sometimes, in the conditional clause, €i
dé pi) Exovrés ye .., GAN dxovres.., Hdt. 4. 120. b. in disjunctive
sentences, #rot Keivdv ye .. ded ddAdvaOat, 7) oé.., Id. 1. 11 :—to add
to the force of the contrast, Hom. often repeats the Pron. with ye in the
second clause, elmé pot, 7€ Exdv bmodapvacat, i) ce ye Aaol éxPaipovar
Od. 3. 214, cf. Hdt. 7. 10, 8, Soph. O, T, 1098 sq.: often also in the
first clause, marip 5 éuds.., (wee Oy’ Hh réOvnxe Od. 2. 131, cf. Il. Lo.
504. 4. in exclamations and the like, és ye wh mor’ dpedov Aa-
Beiy Eur. I. A. 70, cf. Soph. O. C. 977, Ph. 1003, Ar. Ach. 93, 836,
etc. :—so in oaths, oro: wad iy ia hi 7 Ar. Eq. 698 ; but mostly
with a word or words between, vi) Tov Ard .. ye, etc,:—and so, often,
merely in strong assertions, tis dv giAgovrt paxorto; appwy 51) Keivds
7é--, Od. 7. 209, etc. 5. implying concession, «fyi ye well then
I will go, Eur. H. F. 861; Spa y ef re Spdoes Id. 1. A. 817, cf. Andr.
239. - IIL. ye is often repeated both in protasis and apodosis, as
mpiv ye.-, piv ye, V. supr. 1. 33 el wy ye--Tue pelCov, TH ye Ta-
povon dripia Lys. 189. 31; and even in the same clause, obdév y’ GAAo
mAnY ye Kapsivous Ar. Vesp. 1507, cf. Soph. O. C. 977, Elmsl. Med. 837
(867). IV. Postion of ye. It ought to follow the word which
it limits; but in the case of Substantives it often follows the Article, as
oi ye Avioli, 6 7 dvOpwmos; or the Prepos., kara ye Tov adv Adyov, ev
ye Tais O7nBais, etc.; so ye follows 5é, which retains its right to the
second word, while x refers to the preceding word, viv dé ye Plat.
Theaet. 144 E; 70 5€ ye Ib. 164 A, ete.
yéa, 7), rare resolved form of yij, q. v.
yedoxos, ov, Dor. for yarnoxos, as Bekk. in Pind. O. 13. 114.
yeyddre, yeyddor, v. sub yiyvopar.
yeyadet, v. sub yew.
yeydwew [a], Dor. for yeyaxévar, =yeyovévat Pind, O. 6, 83.
yeyapev, yeyaus, v. sub yiyvopat.
yéyeros, ov, (cf. yefos) in sense of abrdxOav, vy. Bentl, Call. Fr. 103,
Hecatae. Fr. 366. /
yeyn9rws, Ady. pf. of yn9éw, with joy, Heliod. 7.5, Philo 2. 295.
yéyova, v. sub yiyvopat. ,
yéyova, an Ep. perf. with both pres. and past signf., used by Hom, in 3
sing. yéyave and part. yeyovus (v. infr.), 3 sing. plgpf. (with imperf.
signf.) eyeydve Il. 22. 34. 23. 425, Od. 21. 3 $8 (Bekker).—In Il. 8,
223., 11. 6, we have an inf. yeywvepey, which seems to imply a pres.
yeyave, as also 3 sing. impf. éyéywvev (unless we read yéywvev) in Il, 14.
469 :—imperat. yéyave Aesch. Pr. 193, Soph. Ph. 238, Eur. Or. 1220;
subj. -yeyova Soph. O. C. 213; part. yeyavas Arist. Probl. 11. 25. A
pres. yeywvew is used by Hom. in inf. yeyauvely, as in Aesch. Pr. 523,
657, 787, etc.: impf. éyeyhvevy Od. 17. 161, yeyeverv 9. 47., 12. 370:
this form occurs also in post-Hom. writers, 3 sing. yeywvel Arist. de
An. 2. 8, 7, Probl. 19. 2; imp. —eirw Xen, Cyn. 6, 24; inf. —eiy Pind.,
Trag., Plat. Hipp. Ma. 292 D: fut, yeywvnow Eur. Ion 696, Plut. : aor.
inf. -yeyovfjoa: Aesch, Pr. 9go, part. —7aas Dio C.: verb, Adj.—nréov Pind,
O. 2. 10.—For the pres. yeywvioka, v. sub voce. 1. absol. ¢o
call out, cry aloud, to be heard calling, kukvaev .. ,yéyové Te wav Kara
dary Il. 24.703; éBdnoe, yéyavé re waar Ocoiot Od. 8. 305; (in which
places it is used as an aor.); but in the phrase daaoy re yéyave Bonoas
(Od. 6. 294) it is certainly pres., as far as [a man] can make himself
heard by shouting, while elsewhere it may be aor., as far as one could.
Od. 5. 400., 6. 294., 9- 473 12-181; oUmws of Env Bdoavte yeywvely
Il. 12. 337:—c. dat. pers. 40 cry out to, eyeywver . . MovAvdapavre
14. 469, etc.; Oeoior per’ davdroue yeywvery ‘Od. 12. 370 :—some-
times in Att., fo be heard speaking, mAcov yeywveiv, restored by Cobet in
Antipho 134. 30, for mAéov y' d-yvoei, cf. Arist. Probl. 19. 2: o speak, opp.
to mere sound, 5 agp ob -yeywvel Id. de An, 2.8, 7; ob dvvavra: yeywvety
..,GAAQ pdvoy pavotaw Id. Audib. 72, cf. 32, 37- 2. c. acc. pers. to
sing, celebrate, Pind.O. 2. 10,P.9. 3+ 3. c. acc. rei, to tell out, proclaim,
Aesch. Pr. 523, 657, 787, 820,990; Twi 71 Ib. 192, 784, Soph, Ph, 238 :—
also, ob« éxm . . yeyavelv Sra I cannot tell where [it is], Eur. Hipp. 585.
cis, ews, 9, loud talking, hallooing, Plut. 2. 722 F. é
yeyoviokw, lengthd. pres. for yéyava, to cry aloud, ws ént mhetarov
Thue. 7.76; impf. éyeyavoxoy Dio C. 56. 14. 2. c. acc. rei, to
tell out, proclaim, Aesch, Pr. 627, Eur. El. 809.
yeyovo-Kapn, 7, filling the village with clamour, Com, Anon. 106.
yeyoves, dv, Adj. (from part. yeywvds, as dpapos, év, from dpapws)
Joud-sounding, és obpavov mé pare yeyovd .. mm Acsch, Theb, 443; Ovra $
yea — yeltwv.
8 dpava Bony torneo yeywva Antiph. Samp.1, 2: loud of voice, dvip
Anth, P. 7. 428; also in late Prose, Dion. H. 8. 56, etc.:—Comp.
yeyavérepos, Anth. P. 9. 92, Dion. H. 5. 24; yey. pOéyyeo@ar Ath.
622 E, etc. 2, also yeyovds as neut, part., y. wéAos Ael. V. H. 2.
443 yeywvos dvaBoady Luc. Somn. 1, cf. Philostr. 195.
Yeyas, Goa, ws, v. sub yiyvopuat.
yéewva, 7s, 7), a Hebr. compd. gé-hinném, the valley of Hinnom, which
represented the place of future punishment, Ev. Matth. 5. 22, al.
YenTOvos, yentovikos, yentrovia, 7, v. sub yews.
yenoxos, 6, =yaindxos, Hes. Th. 15.
yenpds, dv, (yéa) of earth, earthy, Arist. G. A. 2. 6, 55, etc.; y. wat
merpwon Plat. Rep. 612 A, cf. Hipp. Aer. 284.
yebev, i.e. Fédev, Alcae. 6 Ahr.
yet-Gporys, ov, 6, a plougher of earth, Anth, P. 9. 23, etc; of oxen,
Epigr. Gr. 793 ; also yet-iporp, Tzetz. Antehom. 202.
yeikds, 7, ov, of land, y. mbes, in land-measuring, Hero in Scriptt,
Metr, p. 186, Hultsch.
yetvopat, (from an obsol, act. *yeivw, ="yevvaw) : I. as a Pass.,
only used in pres. and impf., fo be born, just like ylyvopat (which Bekk.
reads everywhere for yeivoyar), yewopuévy at one’s birth, Il, 20.128., 24.
210, Od, 4. 208, cf. Hes: Th. 82, Op. 821; impf. yervdpue Il. 22. 477,
Hes. Sc. 88. II. as a Med., aor. 1 éyeevapny, in causal sense,
like éyévvnoa, of the father, to beget, éyeivao maid’ afdndoy Il. 5. 880,
etc., cf. Aesch. Theb. 751, Soph. Aj. 1172; more often of the mother,
to bring forth, Oca 5ێ ce yelvaro phrnp Il. 1. 280, cf. 6. 26, Od. 6. 25,
etc.; of yevapevor the parents, Hdt. 1. 120, Xen, Apol. 20; % -yervapevn
the mother, Hat. 4. 10., 6. 52, Eur. Tro. 825; ai yew. women who have
become mothers, women in childbed, Arist. H. A. 7. 2, 4; 80, pw éyelvaro
she who bare me, Aesch. Eum. 736, Fr. 172, cf.Supp. 581, Soph.O.T. 1020;
marpis, 7 # éyelvaro Eur. Phoen. 996. 2. of Zeus, to bring into life, ob
éAeaipets dvSpas, émny 57 -yeivear (Ep. for yeivy) avrdés Od. 20, 202. 3.
metaph., y. uépov air@ Aesch, Theb. 751. III. this aor. 1, in late
Poets, is used in pass. sense, just like é-yevdpnv, Call. Cer. 58, Or. Sib. 1. 9,
yerdbev, Adv., =yainder, yij0ev, Call. Fr. 509.
yevo-képos, ov, cultivating land, Hesych,
yetopdpos, v. sub ynudpos :—yerorrévos, yerordpos, v. sub yew-.
yetos, ov, Adj. of yi, indigenous, Herm, Aesch. Supp. 858; cf. yé-yetos.
yeto-épos, ov, earth-bearing, Anth. P. 6. 297.
yelovov, 74, Dim. of yetaov, a low parapet, Joseph. B. J. 5.5, 6.
yetor-robilw, to support the yetaor, Isae. ap. Harp.; and yeounddicpa,
70, or yeotrodes, of, projecting beams or corbels to support the yeiaov,
Poll. 1, 81, A. B, 227.
yetoov(in Mss. often yetoooy, but pl. yefoa occurs in an Att. Inscr., C.I.
160, col. 2. 25), 76, the projecting part of the roof, the eaves, cornice,
Theophr. Sign. 1. 18, etc., cf. Bockh C. Lr. p. 284 i—generally, the
coping of a wall, like @piy«os, Eur. Or. 1569, 1620, Phoen. 1765,
1187. 2. metaph. the hem or border of a garment, Ar. Fr. 602:
the visor of a helmet, Winckelm. Monum, Ined. 199 ; yeloa oppiov Poll. —
2. 49; cf. dmoyeodw.—In A. B. 227, yetoa, 4; in Hesych. and Lxx,
yetoos or yetowos, 6 ; yetoos, 7d, C. I. 2782.23. (Said to be of Carian
origin, Steph. B. s. v. Movéyooa, Ruhnk. Tim., Valck. Phoen. 1165.)
yerrdw or yeroodsu, to protect with a yeisor, Jac. A. P. 3. 640.
yelowpa, 7d, apent-house (cf. dmoryero—-), v.1. Arist. P. A, 2.15, 1, Poll. 1.76.
yelowots, ews, , a covering with a pent-house, Hesych., E. M. 229. 41.
yetrawa, %, fem. of yeirav, as réxrawa of Téxrwy, A. B. 1199.
yeitvia, 4, =yerrovia, Hipp. Epist. 1289. 13, A. B. 32.
yerrvidlo, =yerrvidw, Arist. Plant. 2. 8, 6.
yerrniixds, 7, dv, neighbouring, Joseph. A. J. 2.14, 6.
yerrvidots, },=yerrovia, neighbourhood, nearness, Arist. P. A. 3.10, 5»
etc. 2. a neighbourhood, the neighbours, Plut. Pericl. 19, Coriol.
24. II. proximity, resemblance, kata riv y. kat dpodrynra
Arist. Eth. E. 3. 5,1, cf. 3.6, 2, cf. Pol, 1.9, 1.
yetrvidw, mostly in pres. :—in local sense, fo be a neighbour, to border
on, c. dat., Ar, Eccl, 327, Dem, 1272. 20, al.; Ep. part., yerrvidwoav
Tidvrw C.1. 5956. ILI. to border on, resemble, y. 77) wodcreig Arist.
Pol. 4. 11, 25; Y. TO Kad@ Id. Rhet. 1. 9, 30:—Iater fut. -dow, Galen. ;
aor. eyerrvidoa Psendo-Luc. Philop. 1.
yetrovevw, =foreg., Xen, Vect. 1, 8, Strabo, etc.: in Med,, yecrovever@ai
vivt Hipp. Fract. 764.
yettovéw, =yerTvidw, Aesch. Pers. 311, Theb. 780, Soph. O. C. 1525,
Plat. Legg. 843 A.
yerrovnpa, 76, neighbourhood: a neighbouring place, Aleman 62, cf.
Plat. Legg. 705 A.—Also —evpa, Aretae. Caus, M. Diut. 2. 6.
yerrovasis, ews, 7, =sq., Luc. Symp. 33.
yerrovia, 7), neighbourhood, Plat. Lege. 843C, Arist.Rhet.2.21,15. 2.
@ quarter, in a city, Byz.: hence yerrovdpyys, 6, Ib.
yelrovidio, =yerrmdw, Theopomp, Hist. 326.
yetroown, 7s, =yerTovia, Strabo 591.
yerrdowvos, ov, neighbouring, Anth. P. 9. 407.
yew, ovos, 6, ), (yi) a neighbour, borderer, yelroves 7)5e érat Meve-
jou Od. 4.16, cf. 9. 48, Hes. Op. 344, etc.; -yelrwy tds Eur. I. T.
1451, Cycl. 281, Xen. An. 3. 2, 4; wi Eur. Ion 294, H. F. 1097, Xen.
An, 2. 3,18; (the latter preferred by Thom. Mag. p. 184) :—é« Tor
yerrévey or €¢ yerrévey from or in the neighbourhood, Ar. Pl. 435 (et
ibi Kust.), Plat. Rep. 531 A; Avxvov é rav yerdver évawac@a Lysias
93: 25 &« yerrdven THs marpibos peroneiy Lycurg. 150. 33; rarely awd
7-, Diod. 13. 843 €v yeerdve oixeiy (sc. otkors) Luc. Philops. 25, etc. 5
metaph., év yerrévay elvat to be of like kind, Icarom, 8:—proverb.,
péya yelrom yetrav Alcman 34, cf. Pind. N. 7. 1 30. II. from
Pind, downwards as Adj, neighbouring, bordering, mids, mévros P. I
,
yetwme’vns — tyevea.
60, N. 9. 103; so in Aesch. Pers. 67, Theb. 486, Soph. Aj. 418; and in
Prose, ) y. Tots Plat. Legg. 877 A: neut. pl. yeérova, Arist, Plant. 2. 8,8,
cf. C. 1. 1. p. 259.
yerw-rreivys, 6, =yewmeivys, Hdn. Epim. p. 15.
yetmpas, ov, 6, a sojourner, LXx, Philo I. 417 :—a proselyte, Hesych.
yeAavis,és,(yeAdw) laughing ,cheerful,kapdia,OvpdsPind.O.5.5,P.4.322.
yeAtioeiw, Desiderat. of yeAdw, to be like to laugh, ready to laugh, Plat.
Phaedo 64 B, Valck. Phoen, 1214.
yeAdousos, ov, laughable, Strattis Incert. 13 :—worse form than yé-
Aotos, acc. to Phryn. 226.
yehasivos, 5, (yeAdw) a laugher, of Democritus, Ael. V. H. 4.20: fem,
yeAaoivn, Anaxandr. Kopqd. 1. IL. of yeAaciva (sc. d5dvres),
the grinners, i.e. the front teeth, which shew when one laughs, Poll. 2.
gl. 2. in pl. the dimples, which appear in the cheeks when persons
laugh, Choerob., Martial. 7.24; hence in Alciphro 1. 39, Anth, P. 5. 35,
of dimples in the hinder parts, for which Luc. uses yéAwres.
yéhaors, ews, }, a laughing, E. M. Sor. 13.
yeAdonw, =yeAdw, Anth. P. 7. 621.
yéedacpa, 75, a laugh, Kupdroy dvhpiOpov yédacpa Keble’s *many-
twinkling smile of Ocean,’ (cf. ridentibus undis, Lucret.), Aesch. Pr. go,
ubiv. Blomf. : cf. émvyeAdw, yéAws I. 2.
yeAaoréov, verb. Adj. one must laugh, Clem. Al. 167. II.
yehaoréos, a, ov, to be laughed at, Tzetz.
yeAaoris, od, 5, a laugher, sneerer, Soph. O.T.1422: fem. yeAdorpta,
Schol. Ar. Thesm. 1059.
yedaorixés, 4, dv, inclined to laugh, risible, Sext. Emp. P. 2, 211,
Luc. Vit. Auct. 26. Adv. —xas, Suid.
yeAaorés, 7, dv, laughable, ridiculous, Od. 8. 307, Babr. 45-12.
yedaoris, vos, %, Ion. for yéAws, Call. Del. 329.
yeAdw, Ep. yeAdw Od, 21. 105, Aeol. yéAatpe Hdn. 7. pov. Aeg. p. 233
Ep. part. yeAdwvres ‘Od. 18. 40, yeAwovres —wavres or —olwvres Ib. II0.,
20. 390: Ep. impf. yeAolwy or -way 20. 347 (cf. yeAoudw): Dor. part.
yeraoa, 3 pl. year (vulg. -edoa, -edvrt) Theocr. 1. 36, go (v. Ahrens
D. Dor. p. 197); Aecol. yeAaioas (for -doas) Sappho 2. 5 :—Att. fut.
yeAdoopar Plat., Xen., etc.; later, yeAdow Anth. P, 5. 179., 11. 29, Ana-
creont. 41. 8, etc.:—aor. éyéAdoa Eur., etc.; Ep. éyéAagoa, Dor.
éyéAaga Theocr, 7. 42., 20.1; 3 pl. yéAav for éyéAacay (as Bpévras
for Bpoyrijoas) E. M. 255. 6, from an old Poet.—Pass., fut. -acdfcopae
Diog. L. 1.78, Luc.: aor. éyeAdoOnv Dem. 23. 22, (kara-) Thuc., Plat.,
etc.: pf. yeyéAagra (kara—) Luc. D. Mort. 1. 1. (/TEA seems
to have denoted brightness or smiling cheerfulness, rather than loud
laughter, if, i.e., yadnvn, yaAnvds come from it.) I. absol. to
laugh, dnaddov or 450 -yeAav, axpelov y., ddAorplors yvadpois +., Zap-
déviov y. Hom. (see the respective Adjs.); Saxpuder y. Il. 6. 484; cf.
Soph. Aj. 1011; 4 & éyéAaccer xeldeouv, of feigned laughter, Il. 15.
lol; éyéAagce 5¢€ of pidov Frop his heart laughed within him, 21. 389:
—Pass., vena Tod yehacOjva for the sake of a laugh being raised, Dem.
23. 22. 2. of things, éyéAagcce 5& maga wept xOuyv Il. 19. 362;
buf was 7’ obpavds .., yaid re nao’ éyéAaoce h. Hom. Cer. 14; yeAG
5é Te épara .. Oedv dnt Aetproécon Hes. Th. 40. II. to laugh at,
én’ aire 989 yédaccay Il. 2. 270., 23.784; én GAAHAOL yeAdouw
Theogn. 1113; yeA@ 88 Saipwv én’ dvdpt Ope laughs scornfully at .. ,
Aesch. Eum. 560; also, éwi tu at a thing, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 5, Symp.
2, 18; often also c. dat., yeAG 5¢ Tolade .. dxeow ToAdY yéhwra Soph.
Aj. 957, cf. 1043, Ar. Nub. 560; éyéAaca Yodoxopunias was amused
at them, Id. Eq. 696; also, eis éx@pods y. Soph. Aj. 79; ev Kaxotor
Tois éuois Aesch. Cho, 222 :—rarely, like xarayeAdm, c. gen. pers., yeAG
Hou Soph. Ph. 1125, cf. Luc. Dem. Enc. 16. 2. c. acc. to deride,
rivd Theocr. 20.1; # Téde yeAGre, ei... Xen. Symp. 2,19; Tf 5% Toor
éyédaoas éréov ; what is this you are laughing at? Ar. Nub. 820; 2)
yeAdoys . . woipay Epigr. Gr. 284 :—hence in Pass. to be derided, Aesch.
Eum. 789, Soph.Ant.838 ; mpdés rwos Id.Ph.1023; mapd Tivos 1d.0.C.1423.
yAyn, ov, 74, =faros, frippery: the market where they are sold, Eupol.
Incert. 5, Luc. Lexiph. 3. (yéAyn, 7}, seems to be a mistake of Gramm.)
yedyiSdopat,Pass.to grow toa head(yéAys),of garlic, Theophr.H.P.7.4, 11,
yéAyis, 7, gen. yeA-yiBos, also yéAytos and —150s, (in Mss. often with
false accent yeA-yis, -yeA-yiOos, etc., against the rule of Arcad. p. 29): pl.
yéAyets Theophr. C. P. 1. 4, 5 :—like ayAcs, a head or clove of garlic, Lat.
Spica or nucleus allii, wéripot yéryides Anth. P.6.232; cf. Theocr. 14.17.
yehyo-rHAns, ov, 6, a dealer in garlic, Poll. 7. 198 ; fem. yeAyor@his,
i5os, Cratin. Avoy, 10 :—yeAyorr@Aéw, Hermipp. “Apr. 6.
Tehéovres, of, vy. sub TeA€ovres.
TAS, ois, 3), a kind of vampire or goblin, supposed to carry off young
children, TeAXods wardopiAwrépa Sappho 52.
yeAordlw, only in pres. to jest, Aristarch. ap. Ath. 39 E, Plut. 2. 231 C.
yedouacpos, 6, jesting, Lxx (Jer. 31 (48). 27).
yeAouacris, 0d, 6, a jester, buffoon, Ath. 246 C, Poll. 5. 128, Lxx.
yeAoudw, Ep. for yeAdw, in aor. part. yeAorjoaca h. Hom, Ven. 49.
yeoro-peréw, to write comic song's, Anth. P.7. 719.
yéAovos or yeAotos, a, ov, (yeAdw) causing laughter, laughable,
ridiculous, once in Hom., Il. 2. 215 (in Ep. form -yeAotios), Archil. 73
Hdt. 8.25; Alowmov ri yéAotoy Ar. Vesp. 566, cf. 1259, etc.; yeAota
Jjests, Theogn. 311 ; yéAora Aéyerw Anaxandr. T'epovr. 2, Alex. Mount. 2;
opp. to omovdaios, Xen. Cyr. 2. 3, 1:—Adv. -ws, in a laughable way,
ridiculously, Plat. Rep. 527 A, Arist. Meteor. 2. 5,14. ITI. of per-
sons, making laughter, jesting, pso@ -yedotous Melanipp. 29 >—also
causing laughter, ridiculous, Plat., etc. ; ce partic., y. evopat i kAy
oxebaCeov Plat. Phaedr. 236 D.—Properly distinguished from xarayé-
Aaoros, as facetious from absurd, yedota eimeiv, GAAG po) kaTayéAaoTa
Plat. Symp. 189B; 74 +. 5éa Arist, Rhet. 1. 11, 29, cf, Post. 5, 2; but 4,
303
even in Plat. this distinction is not much observed, v. Prot. 340D, Rep.
392 D, etc. (The opinions of the Gramm. on the accent differ
strangely ; but the older of them seem to have thought -yéAotos the old
Att., and ‘yeAofos the later form, v. Apollon. de Pron, 323, Schol. Ar.
Ran. 6 (who adds 4 8% onpacia 4 aith), Moeris Tog. Others wrote
yéAotos in signf. I, yeAovos in 11, y. Ael. Dion. ap. Eust. 205, Ammon,
36, E.M.224; others exactly the reverse, Thom. M. 185, v.1. (E.M.1.¢.)
yeAoudrys, 770s, %, absurdity, Ath. 497 F.
yeAoubdns, €s,=yéAovos U1, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 579. Adv. -8as, Schol.
Ar. Pl. 681.
yeAotav, yeholovres, yeASw, yeASwvres, Vv. sub yeAdo.
yeAowptAla, 4, fellowship in laughing, Auth, P. 9. 573.
yéAws, Na (as Epos for épws, Greg. C. 608), 6: gen. yédwros,
‘
Att. yéAw :\dat. yédwrt, Ep. yédw or yéAw Od. 18. 100 (as €pm or Epp
Ib. 212): acc, -yéAwra, post. yéAwy, v. infr., (an acc. -yéAw is read in
some passages of Od., v. infr., but nowhere certainly) :—pl. yeAdrov Plat.
Legg. 732 C: (yeAdw). Laughter, yédw (or yéAw) éxBavoy Od, 18.
100; yéAwra .. mapéxovaat (v. 1. -yéAw Te) 20. 8, cf. Ar. Eq. 319, ete. ;
doBeorov yédov dpoev (y.1. yédw) Od. 20. 346; doBearos 3° Gp’ évapro
yédws .. Oeotar Il. 1.599, cf. Od. 8. 326; bes 8 érdporow erevyev 18.
3503 yéAwv F €Onwe cuvdetmvors Eur. lon 1172; yéAwra movely, xveiv,
mapackeva fev, unxavGo0a, etc., Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 11, Symp. 1, 14, etc. ;
yérov gwriPéva, -yédwra dyev Soph. Aj. 303, 382; also, yédws épvurat
(v. supr.) 5 y. Exer Twa. Od. 8.3443 -y. yeyverai Att.; Karappiyyvura: Ath,
511 C;—xarexew yédwra Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 5, etc.; ob yéAwra def o”
dpretv Eur. Med. 404, cf. Ar. in Mein, Com. Fr, 2.1176 :—énl yéAwrt to
provoke laughter, Hdt. 9. 82, Ar. Ran, 404; yéAwros dfia ridiculous,
Eur. Heracl. 507; dua or ody yéAwrt Plat. Legg. 789 D, Xen. An. ¥.
2,173 pera ~yédwros Antiph. Anuv. 2.6; év yéAwri in joke, Plut. 2.
124 D:—epithets, doBeoros (vy. supr.); woAds y. loud laughter, Xen.
Cyr. 2. 3, 18, etc., (whereas tAards y., which Thom, M. recommends as
more Att., is first found in Synes. 188 C, but cf. xardyedws); péyas,
ioxupdsy. Plat. Polit. 295E, Rep. 388E ; Sapddvios y.(v. sub ZapSdvi0s) ;
Aldyrewos y.a malignant Jaugh, Paroemiogr. : 2. metaph. of waves
(cf. yéAacpa), Opp. H. 4. 334. II. occasion of laughter, matter
for laughter, y. yryvopat te Soph. O.C. 902; Tadr’ ob y. eve epot
Eur. Ion 528 ; yéAwra rideobat or drodeitai rt Hat. 3. 29., 7. 209, Plat.
Theaet. 166 A; eis y. rpémew, EuBdddrcv Thuc. 6. 35, Dem. 151. 19;
ev ydurt moeiobai 7 Luc. Hist. Conscr. 32, etc. ; y. é06” dis xphpea
Tots mpaypact Dem. 47.6; dca yap.., mAciay earl y. rod pndevis
Id, 185. 18. III. a dimple, cf. yeAacivos.
yeAwro-mogw, fo create, make laughter, esp. by buftoonery, Plat. Rep.
606 C, Xen. Symp. 3,11. Verb. Adj. yeAwromounréov, Clem. Al. 196.
yeAwromoria, #, buffoonery, Xen. Symp. 4, 50.
yeAwromovikds, Ady. ridiculously, Poll. 9. 149.
yeAwro-roibs, dv, exciting laughter, ridiculous, Aesch. Fr. £79: as
Subst. a jester, buffoon, Xen. An. 7. 3, 33, Symp. 1, 11, Plat. Rep. 620 C,
yeAdov, yeAdwvres, v. sub yeAdw.
yepito, fut. Att. 1 (yépw) to fill full of, to load, freight or charge
with, properly of a ship, tués Thuc. 7. 53, Xen. Hell. 6, 2, 25, etc. ;
yenioas thy vady {vAwy Dem. 569. 4: then, ood0d y. AéBras charging
them with ashes, Aesch. Ag. 443; yewiow ce let me fill you, addressed
to a cup, Theopomp. Com. Ney. 1. 4:—Pass. to be laden or freighted,
Dem, 466, 28; metaph. of the Cyclops, Eur. Cycl. 505% of bees, -yepu-
obeioa dronéroyrat Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 14. II. later, c. acc, rei,
venice Hdwp (sc. Thy bSpiar) to All it full of water, Paus, 3.13, 2; and
in Pass., olvov, wip -yepuoels Anth. P. 12. 85. ,
yepiorés, 7, dv, laden, full, Ath. 381 A.
yéhos, 76, a load, freight, omddyxv’, éroixriarov ~yépos, for they were
carrying their own owA@yxva in their hands, Aesch. Ag. 1232.
po, used only in pres. and impf. to be full, properly of a ship, Hat. 8.
118, Xen. Hell. 5,1. 21. 2. c. gen. rei, to be full of, wAota yépovra
xpnuarov Thuc. 7. 255 Api éyeue Ato Plat. Criti. 107 E, cf. Xen.
An. 4. 6, 27, al.; metaph., «duos Ts GAnOelas y. Aesch. Ag. 613, cf.
Soph. O. T. 4, Eur. H. F. 1245; also.c. dat. to be filled with, irpiotor,
méupact Archipp. ‘Hp. yap. 4, Antiph. ‘Oyu. 1. (Cf. Lat. gemo; a
similar relation of senses occurs in orévopat, orévw.)
yev-Gpxns, ov, 6, the founder or first ancestor of a family, Lyc. 1307,
Herm. Aesch. Supp. 531; of Julius Caesar, Philo 2. 527 :—hence yevap-
xéa, Zo be a yevapyns, Iambl. Myst. p. 177.
‘yeved, Gs, Ion. -yeven, Hs, 7: Ep. dat. -yevepdu: (yevéobaz) : I. of
the persons in a family, 1. race, stock, family, Tipuapou +. Il. 20.
306, cf. Od. 1. 222., 16. 117; yevehy re Téxoy Te Il, 15. 141; Sper. .
yeveny, ipev 5% roxas 20. 203, cf. 214., 6. 145, 151, etc.; yevep
bréprepos, opp. to mpecBurepos, 11. 786; tavrns eivas eves Kat
aiparos of this race and blood, 6. 211 ; é« -yevefs according to his family,
10. 68 ; -yevefj by family-right, by birth-right, Od. 1. 387; -yevey Alra-
Aéds by descent, Il. 23. 471 ; yeveny eval Twos 21. 187; yevep bméprepos
higher by blood, 14. 785 ; yever) x Tivos descent from.., 21. 157 :—of
horses, their breed, stock, 5. 265, 268 :—generally, -yeveqy in hind, Hat,
2. 134 :—this sense of race or family sometimes passes into that of tribe,
nation, Wepodv +., Tuppyvav +. Aesch. Pers. 912, Fr. 448:—rare in
Prose, as Plat, Soph. 268 D, Phil. 66 B; tis dy yeveay ; Xen. Cyr. 1. Zs
6. 2. a race, generation, oinmep pUdAww -yever) Toihde wal dvdpQv Il.
6. 146; Bv0 yeveat pepdray dvOpwmav 1. 250, etc. ; three generations
made a century, Hdt. 2.142, cf. Thuc. 1. 14 :—also an.age,y. dvOpamnin
the historical, as opp. to the mythical, age, Hdt.3.122. 3. offspring,
Orac. ap. Hdt. 6.86: and of a single person, Tupodsy. (i. ¢. Pelias) Pind.
P. 4. 242, cf, I, 8 (7). 143, Soph. Aj. 190; and so perhaps in Il, 21. 191:
cf, -yévos 1. ITI. of time or place in reference to birth, lia
304
birth-place, y. émt Aipyy Pvyaip Ml. 20. 3903 of an eagle’s eyrie, Od. 15.
175. 2. age, time of life, esp. in phrases yevef) vedstaros, mpecBu-
Taros, mpoyevéorepos, dmdérepos, youngest, eldest, etc., in age, or by
birth, often in Hom., esp. Il. 3. time of birth, after Hom.; é«
yevets (Hom. éx -yeverfjs) Hat. 3. 33., 4.23; dad -y. Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 8.
yevedoyéw, to trace ancestry, make a pedigree, yey. yéveow Hat. 2.
146; yev. riva to draw out his pedigree, Ib. 143; -y. Ti ovyyévecay
Xen. Symp. 4, 51; yev. rwd rivos Plut. 2. 894B; y. twa yevéoat or
elvar. -, Id. Lycurg. 2, Paus. 5. 14, 93 mept Twos Luc, Salt. 7:—Pass.,
Tatra pév vov yeyevnddoynra Hdt. 6. 53; 7a vov dh yeveadoynévra
Plat. Tim. 23 B; yeveadoyodpevos ée twos Ep. Hebr. 7.6; &yeveado-
79 (impers.) the genealogy was reckoned, LXX (x Paral. 5. 1).
yeved oyna, 74, a pedigree, Eust. 18. 29. -
_ _yevedhoyta, 4, the making a pedigree, tracing a family, Isocr. 223 B,
Plat. Crat. 396, al.; in pl., a work by Hecataeus.
pele h, év, genealogical, Polyb.9g. 1, 4.
yeved-oyos, 6, a genealogist, Dion. H. 1. 13.
yeve-Gpxns, ov, 6, =-yevapyys, Apollod. 2. 1, 4, and later authors, mostly
with v. 1. -yevdpxns. :
yevedris, 50s, ), =-yeveraris, q. v.
yeverev, Adv. from birth, by descent, Arat. 260, Anth, P. 7. 445.
yev0hn, Dor. -OAa, 4: I. of persons, race, stock, family, c.
gen. pers., Hahovds lot yevéOrns Od. 4. 232, cf. 13.130; ofs é
aipards eiat yevéOAns of thy race by blood, Il. 1g. 111; of horses, breed,
stock, 5.270; Onp@v y.h. Hom, 27. 10; rv GAiav dretpay [éo7r]
yevébha Simon. 8. 13. 2. race, offspring, h. Hom. Ap. 136, Soph.
El. 129, 226, etc. II. of place or time, birth-place, dpyupou +.
a silver-mine, Il. 2. 857. 2. a generation, age, ob Tt wadatdy, 颒
hyperépn 52 yevéOAn Opp. H. 5. 459. 8. time of birth, éx -yevéOAns
Dion. P. 1044,
yeveOAqios, ov, =yevé0Ans, Or. ap. Eus. P.E. 258E, Procl. H. 2. 8.
yevédAra, 74, v. sub -yerOALos,
yeveOArafo, fut. dow, to keep a birthday, App. Civ. 4. 134.
yeveOAudixds, 4, dv, belonging to a birthday, Anth. P. 6. 321.
=yeveOdcaddyos, Galen., cf. Gell. 14. 1.
yeveOAradoyéw, to cast nativities, to practise astrology, Strabo 739.
yeveOAGAoyla, 4, casting of nativities, astrology, Joseph. A. J. 18. 6, 9.
yevedAradoyixds, 7, dv, of or for nativity-casting, Origen., etc.: ) -K7
(sub. réxv7), =foreg., Philo 1. 466.
yeveOAra-Abyos, 6, a caster of nativities, Hierocl. ap. Phot. Bibl. 172. 8.
yeveOArds, dos, 7, pecul. fem. of yeréOAtos, Nonn. Jo. 9. 7.
yeveOAlbtos, ov, =-yevOAros, Anth. P. 6. 325, cf. 243.
yeveBAro-Aoyla, yeveDAto-Abyos, =yeveOArar—.
yevéBAvos, ov, also a, ov Lyc. 1194 :—of or belonging to one’s birth,
Lat. natalis, y. dé01s a birthday gift, Aesch. Eum. 7; 7p -yeveddiv
juépz on one’s birthday, C. 1. 2930 b (addend.), 3417, 3902; and 4
yevéOdos, without jugpa, 39575; yeveOArov 7yap Anth. P. 6. 261 :—
also, dyav y games to celebrate a birthday, C. 1. 4342 d sqq.: 7a yeveOhca
a birthday feast, (but in Eccl. the commemoration of a martyr’s death,
v. yevéowa), y. Ove to offer birthday offerings, Eur. Ion 653, Plat. Alc.
I. 121C; éordy, @yew Luc. Hermot, 11, etc. II. of one’s race
or family, esp. of tutelary gods (dii gentiles), Zeds y. Pind. O. 8. 20, P. 4.
299; y. datuwy Id. O. 13. 148; y. Geot Aesch. Theb. 639 (but in Plat.
Legg. 729 C, 879 D, dit genitales, presiding over generation) :—yevé-
Od.ov alua kindred blood, Eur. Or. 89; y. dpat a parent’s curse, Aesch.
Cho. 912. IIL. giving birth, generative, -yevéO\uos drivey
marnp, i. e, the Sun, Pind. O. 7. 129 ; yer. wépos thy natal stream, Aesch.
Eum. 293; Badaoral yey. Soph. O. C. 972; dvéAvoa ~yevéOAtor..
Lonten of her first child, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 17.
yeveAtwpa, 75, =-yevé0An, Iambl. ap. Schol. Hes. Th. 459.
éveov, 7d, =-yevé0An, race, descent, Aesch. Supp. 290. 2.=
yervnua, offspring, Id. Ag. 784, 914, etc.; y. Olralov wazpés Soph. Ph.
453; 7 Ovnray +. the sons of men, Id. O. T. 1425.
yeveudfw, Dor. -do8: (yévetov):—to get a beard, come to man’s
estate, Dion. H. 1. 76, Anth.; dpre yevectodov Theocr. 11. 9, cf. C. I.
3715; pf. yeyeveiaxa Philem. AvA. 1:—cf. yeverdo, yeveaono.
yeverds, ddos, %, (yévecov) a beard, evdveat . .yeveddes appt yevecov
(pl. for sing.) Od. 16. 176; Sdoxov -yeverdda Aesch. Pers. 316, cf.
Soph. Tr. 13; mpés ce riv ~yeveadda.. dvropar Eur. Supp. 2773 cf. ye
vewoy. 2. in pl. the sides of the mouth, cheeks, Eur. lon 1460,
Phoen, 1381, I. T. 1366. II. a bandage for the chin, Galen. :—
in a bridle, the chin-strap, Poll. 1. 147.
yeverdoxw, =yeveid(a, to begin to get q beard, Plat. Symp. 181 D,
Xen. Cyr. 4. 6,5; dpre yevecdoxov Epigr. Gr. 100. ‘
¥ [a], ov, 6, bearded, Theocr. 17. 33; lon. -evyrqs, Call. Dian.
90 :—fem. —editts, s5os, or —e@rts Sophron ap. Ath. 324 F.
yeverdw, =yeverd{w, to a beard, get a beard, éniy 5) maida
yevahoayra tina: Od, 18. 175, 268, cf. Hipp. 240. 56, Plat. Polit. 270 E,
_ Xen., etc.; is dvSpa -yeverdv Theocr. 14. 28. 2. to have a beard,
Ar. Ecel 145, Arist. G. A. 2.7, 15.
ov, 6, Ion. for -yeverarns.
yéverov, 76, (yevs), the part covered by the beard, the chin, Od. 16,
176 (cf. yevesds); moddy y. Il, 22.74; esp. as in supplication, ér\AaBe
xecpt yeveiou 8. 371; yevetov xeipt maxeln dydpevos 10. 4545
yevelov .. Aevichpyn Tpixa Aesch. Pers. 1056, cf. Theb. 666, etc.; in pl.,
Soph. O. T. 1277 :—proverb. of a lean animal, obdéy dAdo mAjy yéveriv
7 «at xépara nothing but chin and horns, Ar. Av.go2. 2, the beard,
Hdt.6. 117; in pl., Paus. 2.10, 3.,2-13,5- _ 8. in Arist. H.A.1.11,10,
the upper jaw (v.yévus): the jaw, the cheek, Nic, Th. 53, Anth. P. 7. 531.
yevato-ovAAeK rebar, oi, beard-gatherers, Ath. 157 B.
>) ,
SS
II.
yeveadoyéw — yevvaios.
yéveo, Ep. for éyévov.
yeveot-Gpyys, ov, 5,=yevdpxns, LXx (Sap. 13. 3)-
yeveoto-Aéyos, 5, =yevebviadd-yos, Artemid. 2. 69 Reiff.
yevéoros, ov, =yevéOA105, beds Plut. 2.402 A, cf. Paus. 2.38, 4. EX.
yevéowa, Ta, a day kept in memory of the dead, Hat. 4. 26, cf. Ammon,
34, Lob. Phryn. 103: to be distinguished from yevé0dua a birthday-feast,
y. Stallb. Plat. Alc. 1. 121 C ; though used for it in Alciphro 3.18 and 55,
Ey. Matth. 14. 6, Marc. 6. 21 :—so # y. fuépa =%) yeve0AL0s, C. 1. 2883 c.
yeveoroupyew, fo generate; and —ovpyia, %), generation ; both in Eccl.
yeveoroupyés Tivos, author of his or its existence, creator, Stob, Ecl. 2,
962, Iambl. V. Pyth. § 228, Lxx.
yévects, ews, }, (yevéoOar) an origin, source, productive cause, ’‘OKeaviy
re Oedy yéveow Il. 14. 201 ; Aeeavod, Sanep yéveots wav Teco TérUKTAL
Ib. 246, cf. Plat. Theaet, 180D: a beginning, in dual, roiy yeveciow 7
érépa Id, Phaedo 71 E. II. manner of birth, Hdt. 1. 204., 6.69,
etc.: race, descent, Id. 2.146; warps ova yéveaty Eipirou Soph. Tr.
380. 2. in Astrology, a nativity, Anth, P. 11. 164, 183. Til.
production, generation, opp. to pOopd, Plat. Phil. 55 A, etc.; Arist. wrote
a Treatise wept -yevécews xat pOopas :—for mation of anything, e. g. zvov
Hipp. Aph. 1246:—generally, origination, making, even of common
things, iuariwy, dudiecpdroy Plat. Polit. 281 B, E; andyof abstract
qualities, e.g. Sucacoodvys Id. Rep. 359 A. 2.=70 ylyvecOa
becoming, opp. to complete existence (ovaia) Ib. 525 B. IV.
ereation, i.e. all created things, Lat. rerum natura, Id, Phaedr. 245 E,
Tim. 29 E, freq. in Philo ; v. Sturz Dial. Mac. p. 99. V. a race,
hind or sort of aitimals, Plat. Polit. 265 B, etc.: a family, Id. Legg. 691
dD. VI. a generation, age, Id. Phaedr. 252 D, Polit, 310 D. vit.
matSomdpos y. genitalia muliebria, Anth. P. 9. 311. VIII. in
astrology, one’s nativity, Lat. genitura, Epigr. Gr. 314. 21; so prob.
Hotpa yevérerpa Ib. 287.
yevéreipa, fem. of yevernp, a mother, Pind. N. 7. 3, C. 1. 4132, 4735: cf.
yéveots VIII. II. a daughter, Euphor. 47, v. Meineke p. 112.
yeverh, %),="yeven, éx yeverfjs from the hour of birth, ll. 24. 535, Od.
18.7; evOds éx y. Arist. Eth. N. 6.13, 1; opp. to 6’ 00s, Ib. 7.14, 4;
later, dad yeverfjs Iambl. V. P. 171.
yevertip, jpos, 6, =-yevérns, C. 1. 380, 391; in pl. parents, Ib. 1656.
yeverpuos, a, ov, begetting, Synes. 317 B.
yevérns, ov, 6, a begetter, father, ancestor, Eur. Or. tort, C.1. 765,
al.; in pl. parents, Ib. 1212:—generally, an author, Epigr. Gr. 979. 4; cf.
Jac. A. P. p. 48. 2. the begotten, the son, 6 Aws y. Soph. O. T. 472;
6 éyuds -y. Eur. Ion 916; cf. yevéreipa. II. as Adj., =-yevé0Atos,
Lat. Sentilis, e. g. Bet, Aesch. Supp. 77, Eur. Ion 1130; ef. -yevvfrns.
eveTtovos, ov, sexual, dppy Anth. P. 15, 12.
evervAXls, idos, 4, goddess of one’s birth-hour, Ar. Nub. 52; in pl.,
Id. Thesm. 130.
yevérwp, opos, 6,=yevérns, Hdt. 8.137, Eur. Ion 136, C. I. 1408,
6224, Arist. Mund. 6, 4 and 22; ’AmdAAwv 6 y. Id. Fr. 447; ’ASpidvy
yevérop C.1. 3841. (With yevérwp, yevéretpa, cf. Lat. genitor, geni-
trix, Skt. ganitir, ganiti.)
yevh, %, post. for yeved, Call. Fr. 241.
yevqis, -nidos, Att. YEVys, H5os, },=yévus, an axe, pickaxe, mattocl:,
Soph. Ant. 249.
yeviirys, yevnrikés, dub. forms for -yevvfrns, yevynrinds.
yevnrds, 7, dv, (yevéobat) originated, opp. to déétos, Arist. Cael. 1. 11,
prob. |. Plat. Tim. 28 B, 29 C: cf. yevynrds.
yevurcds, h, bv, belonging to the yévos, generic, opp. to eldixds (specific),
Arist. Top. 1.5, 75 7 d:aopa +. Ib. 1. 4:—Adv. -«@s, M. Anton. 8.
55. II. =Lat. gentilis, Dion. H. 4. 14, ete.: of the family, vémos
Cc. I, 3167, cf. 2712. ITT. sexual, dudprnya Hdn. §. 1. Iv.
in Gramm., % yevirh (sc. mr@ats), the genitive case. V. in Byz.
of or for the treasury; 7d 7: the treasury, v. Ducang. Graec. Inf. Lex.
yewa. Aesch. Ag. 1477, but yevva in lyr. passages of Eur., Dind. Hec.
159, as, 7:—poét. for yévos, descent, birth, yevva peyaduvopévery Aesch.
Pr. 892, cf. Ag. 760. 2. generally, origin, production, Aretae. Caus.
M. Diut. I. 14 and 15, etc. II. offspring, a son, Pind, O, 7. 39;
‘yévvas arep Ovhoren Aesch. Theb, 748, Ag. 119: a generation, méun7n
& aw abrov yévva Id, Pr. 853. 2. a race, family, Ib. 165, 774,
853, Eur. Med, 428 :—rare in Prose, Plat. Phileb. 25D, Isae. ap. Poll. 3.0.
Y $s [a], ov, 6, pl. yevvdda, noble, generous, Lat. generosus, Ar.
Ran, 179, Plat. Phaedr. 243 C, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 10, 12.
‘yewvau -Oupos, ov, and —KapBtos, ov, noble-hearted, Manass. 5754; 2050.
Yewato-mpenijs, és, befitting a noble; only in Ady, —1ds, At. Pax 988.
yewvatos, a, ov, also os, oy Eur, Hec. 592: (yévva) :—suitable to one’s
birth or descent (1d yevvaidy gor: 7d ph ekiordpevov ex Tis abTod
gvoews Arist. H. A. 1. 1, 32), ob por yevvatoy ddvondtovre pdxeoOu Il.
5. 253 (nowhere else in Hom.) : hence, I. of persons, Aigh-born,
noble by birth, Lat. Senerosus, Pind. P, 8.65, Hdt. 1.173, and often in
Trag.; @ -yovf yevvaie Soph. O. T. 1469; éoOdods ee Te yervalay
yeyoras Id. Fr. 7943 yevvaiss mis Entra ramnovs Exwv Plat. Theact.
174 E; of yevvaion, opp. to oi Gyevveis, Arist. Pol. 4.12, 2:—so of
animals, well-bred, oKUAAE, etc., Plat. Rep. 375 A, Xen. Cyr. I. 4, 153
(Ga Y» Opp. to dyevvij, Arist. H. A. I. 1, 32. 2. noble in mind,
high-minded, Archil. 96, Hat. 3.146, and often in Att. ;—indeed the two
notions are often combined, as in Pind. 1. c. and in Trag, ; and Arist. Rhet.
2. 15, 3 distinguishes -yevvatos from eiyerfs, as necessarily containing
both notions, cf. H. A. 1. c.:—7d ¥, =yevvatérns, Soph. O. C. 569 :—so
of actions, noble, Hdt.1. 37; rAdoa 7d -yevvaiov Soph. O, C. 1640, cf.
Eur. Alc. 624:—also yevy. Eros, Adyos, mévot Soph. Ph. 1402, Eur.
Heracl. 538, H. F. 357. 3. used as a form of civil refusal, -yervatos
$ ef you are very good, Ar, Thesm. 220 :—also ironically, Wytt, Ep. Cr.
yevvaorns — Yyépavos,
p. 233. II. of things, good of their kind, excellent, oda Plat.
Legg. 844E: notable, woAAG .. yevvaia énoinoey & dveuos Xen, Hell. 5.
4,173 yee y. copiorinh Plat. Soph. 231 B: genuine, intense, 50n
Soph. Aj. 938, etc. III. Ady. —ws, nobly, Hdt. 7. 139, Aesch. Ag.
1198, Thuc. 2. 41: Comp. -orépas Plat. Theaet. 166C: Sup. -drara,
Eur. Cycl. 657.
yewardrns, nTos, }, the character of a yevvaios, nobility, Eur. Phoen.
1680, Thue. 3. 82: of land, fertility, Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 38.°
yewvde, fut. now: fut. med. yevyjoopa: in pass. sense, Diod. 19. 2:
(yévva) :—Causal of yiyvopat (cf. -yelvouat), mostly of the father, to
beget, engender, Aesch. Supp. 48, Soph. El. 1412; of yevyqoavtes the
parents, Xen. Mem. 2. I, 27; 70 yevywpevoy the child, Hdt. 1. 108, etc.;
Sbev yeyevvapévor sprung, Pind.P.5.99: but also of the mother, fo
bring forth, bear, Aesch. Supp. 47, Arist. G, A. 3.5, 6, etc.: Med. to
produce from oneself, create, Plat. Tim. 34 B, Menex. 238 A :—singularly,
like pdm I. 2, as Kav Ga yevynon péya even if he grow, get a large
body, i.e. if he be of giant frame, Soph. Aj. 1077. 2. metaph, to
pes, i780 produce, mayroiav dperhy Plat. Symp. 209 E; d:avojpard Te
wat ddgas Id. Rep, 496A, etc.; yevv@or tov odpavdy [oi qrddcopor]
call pk existence Arist. Cacl. 2.1, 1; 6 && dowpdrou yevyav Adyos
Ib. 3. 6, 5..
yéwypa, 76, that which is produced or born, a child, Soph. Tr. 3153
Tov coy Tadav véarov y. Id. Ant.627; Tav Aatou .. Tis Hy yerynudaTay
(where note the masc. tis) Id. O. T. 1167 :—any product or work, Plat.
Rep. 597 E, etc.: in pl. the fruits of the earth, Polyb. 1. 71, 1, etc. 2.
breeding, nature, Sndot 7rd y. @pov (sc. dv) Soph, Ant. 471. II.
act. a begetting, Aesch. Pr. 850 (but v. dp7). 2. a producing, Plat.
Soph. 266 D.
yewnpatids, 4, dv, =-yevynricds, Joseph. B. J. 4.8, 3. ;
Y ois, Dor. —Gots, ews, 7), an engendering, producing, Eur. I. A.
1065, and often in Plat.; y. eat réxos Plat. Symp. 206 E. 2. pro-
duction, dya0@y Arist. Pol. 7. 13, 7.
yevvyyretpa, %, fem. of yevvnrnp, Plat. Crat. 410 C.
Yyewnris, ov, 6, (yevvaw) a begetter, parent, Soph. O. T.1015, Fr. 772,
Plat. Crito 51 E, Legg. 717 E; trav mpdgewy Worep Kat réxvov Arist.
Eth. N. 3.5, 5+ II. yevvijrat, ol, (yévva) at Athens heads of
families, bound by common sacred rites, Plat. Legg. 878 D, cf. Dem.
1319. 273 els rods y. éyypapew, dyev Isae. 64. 35., 65. 2 :—30 yerv7-
rat made up a yévos (cf. -yévos I11), 30 yevn made a pparpia, 3 pparpiat
a qudn; v. Thirlw. Hist. Gr. 2.p.12. (Often wrongly written -yevnras.)
yevvytiés, 4, dv, generative, productive, } mpagis 4. Arist. H. A. 5.
2, 2:—c. gen. generative or productive of .., Hipp. 404. 47, Arist. de
An. 2. 4,9 :—Adyv. -K@s, by way of generation, Eccl. 2. of animals,
eapable of procreation, Arist. H. A. 5.14, 3, de An. 3. 9, 6.
yewnros, 7, dv, (yevvde) begotten, vids y., opp. to moinrds, Plat. Legg.
923E: mortal, Dion. H. 5. 29, Luc. Icarom. 2 ; -yevynrol -yuvaik@y born
of women, Ev. Matth. 11. 11, Luc. 7. 28. Il. generative, pro-
ductive, opp. to aprés, Arist. Metaph. 5. 3, 1; vA? y. Ib. 7.1, 8: cf.
yevnrds.
yervarpia, ,=yevynretpa, Achmes Onir. 235, A. B. 35.
yewnrwp, Dor. -dtwp, opos, 6, =-yevéerwp, Aesch. Supp. 206, Eur, Hipp.
683, and often in Plat. ; 0e@ yevyjropt mavrwv Epigr.Gr.g15.7: cf. vamp.
yevwvikds, 4, dv,="yevvatos, noble, Lat. generosus, Ar. Eq. 457, Plat.
Phaedr. 279 A. Ady. -@s, Ar. Lys. 1071.
yewvo-Boreapa, %, the giver of heirs, Appodirn Orph. H. 54. 12.
yévos, cos, 74, (yevéabat) race, stock, family, whether by blood or by
nationality, duporépoow opov y. 43 ta warpy Il. 13. 354; alua re wal -y.
Od. 8. 583; tpyerépov 8 ob éore-y. Bacthevrepoy 15. 5333 yévos waTe-
pov aloxuvépev 6. 209; y. dwddAwde ToKhwv 4.62; 50¢ Tor yévos éort
kal airp 6. 35 :—often absol. in acc., é “I0axns -yévos eiut from Ithaca
I am by race, 15. 267, cf. 4. 63, Il. 5. 544, 896, etc.; in Att. often
with the Art., modamds 7d yévos ef; Ar. Pax 187; so in dat., yéver
modirns Dem, 628. 8; yéver vids, opp. to an adopted son, Id, 1081, 7;
ol év yévae=ouyyeveis, Soph. O. T. 1430; opp. to of éw yévous Ib.
1016; ovbdty év yéver Id. Ant. 660; yéver mpoojxew rivi Xen. An.
1. 6, 1; yévet dmwrépw eivar Dem, 1084. 16: in gen., yévous <lvat
Tivos to be of his race, Gvayvos ral yévouvs rod Aaiov Soph. O. T.
1383, cf. Xen. Hell. 4. 2,9; €yyurépw, eyyrara yévous nearer, next
of kin, Isae. 72. 30, Aesch. Supp. 388. 2. direct descent, opp. to
collateral relationship, -yévos yap, GAX’ odxt avyyéveia Isae. 72. 33;
ai ward yévos BactActar hereditary monarchies, Arist. Pol. 3. 14, 5.
5. 10, 38. II. offspring, even a single descendant, a
child, Lat. genus (Hor. Od. 1. 3, 27, etc.), adv yévos Il. 19, 124., 21.
186; 4 5 ap’ nv Ociov yévos, v8 dvOpwmaw 6, 180; apoy y. Aesch.
Theb. 654; Auds +y., of Bacchus, Soph. Ant. 117; Téxpnooa, dicpapov
y. Id, Aj.784; (cf. yeved 1.3); so in pl., iva ode yévea broylynra Hat.
3- 159. 2. collectively, offspring, posterity, éxeivot kai 7d yévos 7
an éxeivoy Thuc. 1. 126; ewan Tmoeiv adrov Kal yévos Kat olxiay
Dem, 363. 23. III. a race in regard to number, +. avdpav
mankind, Il. 12. 23; #pudver, Body . Il. 2. 852, Od. 20. 212; trmeov
y.=tnmot Soph. Ant. 342; ly@tav mAwroy +, Id. Fr. 678. b. from
Hat. downwds., a sept, clan or house, Lat. gens, Hdt. 1.125; &pd¢
piv yeve}, yéveos Be Tod BaciAntov Ib. 35; Tods awd yévous men of
noble family, Plut. Rom. 21;—at Athens as a subdivision of the pparpia
(v. sub yevvfrns), Plat. Alc, 1.120E, Arist. Fr. 347 :—the Eumolpidae,
Kypuxes, etc., formed -yévy at Athens, Inscrr. Brit. Mus. 19. 32, C.1. 397,
399. ¢. a tribe, as a subdivision of vos, Hat. 1. 56, ror, d.a
caste, Id. 2. 164, Plat. Rep. 434B, Arist. Pol. 7.10, 1:—of animals, a breed,
Hdt. 4. 29. 2. a race in regard to time, an age, generation, Od. 3.
245, ubi vy. Nitzsch; 7. xpvceiov, etc., Hes. Op, 109 :—hence age, time
IFMeNIA 805
of life, yéver vorepos Il. 3, 215, cf. Arist. Rhet. 3.7; 6;- IV. sex,
Plat. Symp. 189 D: gender, Arist. Rhet. 3. 5, 5. V. aclass, sori,
hind, 7d, TeV Kovay éare dick Xen. Cyn. 3,1; Tay lyOvomwAaY +.
Xenarch. Hopp. 1. 4; 70 ray mapagirov +. Nicol. Incert. 1. 1, etc. 2.
in Logic, opp. to el5os (species), Plat. Parm. 129 C, al., Arist. Top. 1.
5, 6., 4.1, 9,al.; Tay. eis ef8n wAclw kat d.apépovra Siatpe?rar Metaph.
I0,1,12; but a yévos may become an ¢fdos to a more comprehensive
“yévos, and vice versa,—and in the animal kingdom, 7a péyora y. =the
modern Classes, such as birds, fishes, H. A. 1. 6, 1, cf. 1.1, 4,al.; whereas
the species of these péyora -yévn are often yévy to the species below
them, as 70 ray mepdixwv ., 75 THY dAexTpvdvwy, etc., Ib. I. I, 30,
al. 3. 7d yévn the elements, Plat. Tim. 54 B.—On the word, v.
Spitzn..Exc. ix. ad Il., Nitzsch Od. 4. 64.
yevovorys, ov, 6,=-yevynrys, v. Stallb. Plat. Phileb. 30 D.
yévra, 74, = évrepa, Call. Fr. 309, Nic. Al. 62, 569.
yevTtavi, 1}, the gentian, a common Alpine plant, Diosc. 3. 3.—Also
yevtids, ados, 7, Androm. ap. Galen.
yévro, he grasped, =édaBey, 3 sing. of an old Verb found only in this
form, Il. 8.43.,13.25, 241, etc.:—said to be Acol. for Aero, like xévro for
Kéder0, HvOov for HAGor. II. syncop. for éyévero, v. sub yiyvopat.
yévis, vos, }: dat. yévu. Pind.O..13. 121, Eur. Ion 1427 :—pl., gen.
yevio, contr. yevty Pind. P. 4. 401, Aesch, Theb, 123 (cf. Epis):
dat. yévvar Soph, Ant. 121, Ep. yévuoot Il. 11. 416: acc. yévvas, contr.
yévis :—the under jaw (v. yevetov), Od, 11. 320; 4 dva +., } xdradev
Arist. H. A. 1.11, Io, al. ; pl. yévues both jaws, the mouth with the teeth,
Il. 23. 688., 11. 416, Pind. P. 4. gor, and Trag.; and so in sing., Theogn.
1327, Eur. Phoen. 1180 :—generally, the side of the face, cheek, pidov pl-
Anya mapa yévuy r:0évra Eur. Supp. 1155. II. the edge of an
axe, a biting axe, Soph. Ph, 1205, El. 197, v. Valck. Diatr. p. 145 :—of
a fishing-hook, Opp. H. 3. 539; or fork, Nic. Al. 50. (CE. -yévecov,
ywabos, ywaOpds ; Skt. hanus (maxilla); Lat. gena; Goth. kinnus, kinn
(cheek); A.S. eyn, etc.:—cf. also gingiva (gums), Irish and Welsh gén,
Corn. genau.) [@ twice in Eur., El. 1214, Fr, 534. 6.]
#yéva, v. ylyvopa.
yeo-e5ys, és, earth-like, Tim. Locr. 101 A, Arist. H. A. I. 23, fin, 5.
28, 3: more commonly yewdys. :
yeo-OdAmns, es, earth-cherishing, C. 1.3769.
yeo-Krelrns, ov, =yewpdpos (?), C. I. 3695 b (addend,).
yedopar, Pass. to become earth, Diod. 3. 40.
yeodxXos, ov, =ynodxos, C. I. 1086, Eccl.
yepatés, a, dv, (yépwv, yipas)=ynpatds, old: in Hom. (who never
has -ynpatés) always of men, with notion of dignity, like signor; and so
in Pind. N. 4.145, and Trag.; 6 yepacds that reverend sire, Il. 1. 35, etc.;
yeparé 10. 164, etc.; -yeparal 6. 87:—Comp. -yepatrepos, like ma-
Aairepos, Hom., al.; but mostly in political sense, of yepalrepor the elders,
senators, who in old times formed the council of state, Aesch. Eum. 848,
Xen, Cyr. 1.5, 5, Plat. Legg. 952 A, al. ;—cf. -yépwv:—Sup, yepairaros Ar.
Ach, 286, Plat. Legg. 855 E, etc. ; rarely =mpeoBuraros eldest, Theocr.
15.139. II. of things, ancient, oAts Aesch. Ag, 710; o@pa Soph.
O.C. 200: xefp Eur, Hec.64. [-yepatés Tyrtae.7. 20, etc.; ef. yepads.]
yepaté-pAovos, ov, with old, wrinkled skin, Anth, P. 6, 102. : ‘
yeparddppwv, ovos, 6, %, (ppyv) old of mind, sage, Aesch. Supp. 361, as
Burges for yepappivaw ; cf. madadppayv.
Tepaipa, 7, v. yepapds. :
yepatpw: Ep. impf. -yépacpoy Il.: fut. weneee. Anth. P. app. 393: aor.
1 éyépnpa C. I. 2936, Anth., -yépypa C. I. 1167 ; &yépapa Pind. O. 5. 11,
N. 5.15: cf. émcyepatpw: (yépas). To honour or reward with a gift,
viroow & Aiavra dinveréeoor yepatpev Il, 7. 321, cf. Od. 14. 437, 441,
etc.: generally, to honour, glorify, twa Pind. O. 3. 3; c¢. dat. modi,
Bopods éoprais Ib. 5.11; y. Ta pov® Ar. Thesm. 961; Swpos xat
dpxais wat tBpas wat mdcas Tiuais Xen, Cyr. 8.1, 39; grepavors Id,
Hell. 1. 7, 33; dv... €orepdvece yepatpwy Epitaph. in C. I. 401.—Pass.,
tipsos yepaiperat Eur. Supp. 553; Tivats Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 4. 2.
reversely, y. Twi 71 to present as an honorary gift, ta “IoBaxxea TO Ato-
viow ap. Dem. 1371. 25; so an aor, med. is used in a late Epit., -yovéoe
HV Ij yepacodpevos Epigr. Gr. 425. II. to celebrate, rd 740ca
Tpayixotar xdporat Hdt. 5.67.—Poetic word, used by Hdt. |. c, and Xen. ;.
Plat. Rep. 468 D refers to Il. Lc.
yepalrepos, yepatraros, Comp. and Sup. of yepatds, q. v.
yepavEpvov, 76, (Spvs) an old tree or stem, Theophr. H, P. 2. 7, 2:
hence of an old maf or woman, Aristaen. 2.1. [¥, Jac. A. P. p. 185.]
yepdveov, 76, a kind of truffle, Eust, 1017. 19; different from dévov
Theophr. H. P. 1.6, 5. :
yepavias, ov, 5, (yépavos) crane-necked, A. B. 31.
yepavov, 74, (yéptivos) geranium, crane’s bill, a plant, Diosc. 3.
131. IL. =yépavos 11, v. Ducang,
yepavis, iSos, %, a kind of surgical bandage, Galen.
yepavirns (sc. Aldos), 5, a precious stone, Plin. 37. 11. [t]
yepavo-Bwrla, 1), the feeding of cranes, Plat. Polit. 264 C, v. sub xnVv0-
Bogia ;—in Poll. 9. 16-Boota.
yepavo-piixia, ; a battle of cranes, Strabo 70.
Yépivos, 7), also 6, Theophr, Sign, 3.1:—a crane, grus cinerea, ll. 3. 3,
etc.; its advent marked the winter and ploughing season, Hes. Op. 446,
cf. Ar. Av. 710; for its migrations, v. Arist. H. A. 8. 12, 3; cf. mvy-
patos, “IL, @ crane for lifting weights, esp. osed tw the theatre,
Poll. 4. 130. LLL. .2 dance yesembling the flight of the crane,
Luc, Salt, 34. IV. a fish, Ac N, A, 18. 9, where it is
masc. (With yépaves, eff Lat, gra, OH, G. chranuk (Germ.
kranich); A.S. eran; Lith, sArmor and Cornish goran :—-perh,
the Root is Skt. car (. © WS), 8G that yépavos is prdp. the screamer.)
ie as rs x
306
host es, (€l50s) crane-like, A. B. 31.
Yepads, 7, dv, =-yepaids, Soph. O. C. 200, 238, Epigr. Gr. 853 b.
yepipds, d, dv, (yepaipw) of reverend bearing, majestic, Il. 3. 1703
yepapwrepos tev ‘Odvaceds Ib. 211; -yepapi) tpare(a a table of honour,
Xenophan. 1.9 Bgk.; -yepapais xepoty Epigr. Gr. 670. 2. later, =
yepatds, Aesch. Ag. 722; y. roxmesC.1. 765. ~ 8. yepapol, of, priests,
Aesch. Supp. 667; so -yepapal, as is now written for -yeparpaé in Dem.
1369, 1371, 1372, priestesses of Dionysos; but, Myrpds . . mpémodos cepvh
T€ ‘yepaipa occurs in an Att. Epitaph, Epigr. Gr. 44.
yépis, aos, ws, 74; nom. pl. -yépa, apoc. for yépaa, Il. 2. 237., 9. 334,
Od. 4.66; but Att. yépa, contr., Pors. Phoen.888; -yépea Hdt. 2.168: a
form -yépara occurs in Epigr. Gr. 1046. 29 ; Ep. dat. -yepdecouy Ib. 857 :—
a gift of honour, such as chiefs received from the spoil before it was
divided, very freq. in Hom. ; yépas, opp. to poipa, Od. 11. 534; 70 yap
yépas tort Oavévrav the last honours of the dead, Il. 16. 457 :—any
brivilege or prerogative conferred on kings or nobles, like rin, yépas 0°
6 7 Bjpyos edwxey Od. 7. 150; cf. Il. 20. 182, Hdt. 1. 114, etc; mpdre-
pov 5& joay ént pnrois yépact warpixai BaciAetae Thuc. 1. 13; opp. to
dpxn, Aeschin. 56. 21; so, daipoow véue yépa dAdoww GAdAa Aesch.
Pr. 229, cf. 83, 107, 439. 2. generally a gift, present, Od. 20.
297, etc. (Curt. compares Zd. gar (dignitas), garaih (reverentia).)
yepacptos, ov, (yépas) honouring, h. Hom. Merc. 122. II.
=yepapés, honoured, Eur. Phoen. 923: aged, Id. Supp. 95.
Tepdorios, a Spartan month, Thuc. 4. 119 (v. Amold), Ath. 639 B.
yepac-pdbpos, ov, winning honour, Pind. P. 2. 81.
Yepyépipos (sc, ZAala), =dpumerys, Call. Fr. 50, cf. Suid., Hesych., Eust.;
also of figs, Ath. 56 D.
yépyupa, v. sub ydpyupa,
yee Ion, nom. pl. of yépas, Hdt.
‘epyivios, 6, Homeric epith, of Nestor, Pepivios irmora Néorwp, from
Gerena or Gerenon, a city of Messenia; fetvos éay.. map’ immodapoor
Tepqvos Hes. Fr. 22. 10.
epy-popla, 7, the bearing of a dignity, Dion, H. 2. 10.
‘epp.av-oAérns, ov, 6, a German-killer, Or. Sib. 14. 45.
Yepovriiywycw, (dywyds) to guide an old man, Soph. O. C. 348, Com.
in Meineke 4. p. 674; c. acc., ImAéa yep. Soph, Fr. 434:—in Ar. Eq.
1099, a parody on ma:dayaryew.
yepovreios, a, ov, belonging to an old man or old age, Poll. 2. 13, v.
Ar. Fr. 603 :—yepovrtaios in Eust. Opuse. 343. 83.
yepovretiw, to be a Senator, yepovredoas Inscr. Lac. in C. I. 1261 :—
Med, in Hesych.
yepovria, 7%, Lacon. form of yepovata, Xen. Lac. Io, I.
yepovrias, ov, 6, father’s father, Lacon., Schol. Il.14.118, Eust. 971. 23.
yepovridw, to grow old or childish, Diog. L. 3. 18.
yepovrifw, to grow old, Alex. Trali. 9. p. 524.
yepovrixds, 7, dv, of or like an old man, Plat. Legg. 761 C :—cf. sq.
Adv. -«@s, Plut. 2. 639 D.
yepbvriov, 75, Dim. of yépay, a littleold man, Ar, Ach.993, Xen.An.6.3,
22. II, the Carthaginian Senate, Polyb.6.51, 2, with v.1. yepovrucov.
yepovro-ypaSio [a], 74, (ypais) an old man-woman, barbarism in Ar.
Thesm. 1199; ubi Dind. divisim.
yepovro-BisdckaXos, 6, %, ax old man's master, Plat. Euthyd. 272 C.
yepovro-adijs, és, like an old man, Eust. 1923.63.
yepovrokopetov, 74, (Kopéw) a hospital for the old, Justinian. Cod., where
is also the Subst. -yepovroképos, 6.
yepovro-pavia, %, the craze or dotage of old men, name of a play by
Anaxandrides, Arist. Rhet. 3. 2, 3.
yepovota, %, a Council of Elders, Senate, Eur. Rhes. 401: esp. at Sparta,
where it was a smaller and more aristocratic body than the BovAj, Dem.
489. 19, Arist. Pol. 2.9, 22 (the Lacon. names being -yepwta and yeporria,
"qq. v.) :—it was characteristic of Doric States, % iepd yepovata or —woia,
Keil Inscrr. p. 92, Miiller Dor. 3. 6; cf. yépwv:—also the Carthag.
Senate, Arist. Pol. 9. 11, 3 3 and the Roman, Plut. 2. 789 F. TI.
=mpeoBeia, Eur. Rhes. s
‘eigoocnanhe: a, bv, of ve belonging to the senate, xpnpara O. I. 3080.
‘yepou , od, 6, a senator, Polyb. 7. 9, 1, Inscr. in Keil p. gi :—
the Verb —dfo, to be a senator, Nicet. Ann. 308 A. :
yepotioros, a, ov, for or befitting the yépovres, y. olvos wine drunk only
by the chiefs, Il. 4. 259; y. Spkos an oath taken by them, 22.119.
yeppabia, 74, mats of plaited work, Hesych. ;
yéppov, 76, (elpw) Lat. gerra, anything made of wicker-work : oad
an oblong shield, covered with ox-hide, such as the Persians used, Hdt. 7.
61, Xen. Cyr. 7. I, 33, ete.; cf. -yeppopdpor II. -yéppa, 74, waitled
screens or booths, used ‘in the Athen, market-place, 7a +y. évemiympacay
Dem. 284.24; 7a 7. dvaipeiy Id, 1375. 20. III. the wicker body
of a cart, Strabo 197, 294. IV. =yeppoxeddrn, %, Lat. eee
Polyb. 8. 5, 2, Arr. An. I. 21, 10, etc. V. a rod, stake, Eupol.
Incert. 140: @ dart, susp. z Alcman. 125. 2.=aidoiov, v. Epi-
. ap. Schol, Luc. Anach. 32. }
aoe hs Fra of, a kind of troops that used wicker shields, Xen. An. 1.
8, 9, Plat. Lach. 191 C. P
‘yeppo-xeAavy, 7%, v. yéppov, Philo in Math. Vett. p. 99.
yépivos, 5, =ylpivos, Nic. Th. 620, Al. 576.
yepwla, %, Lacon. form of yepovaia, Ar. Lys. 980. ar
yépwv, ovros, 6, an old man, Hom.: pleon., madacol -yépovres Ar. Ach.
; dvous re kat -yépwv Soph. Ant. 281, of, Ar. Eq. 13493 det yap HBG
rots yépovow eb paderv Aesch. Ag. 584; kanoy Bt Kal yépovra pavOavewv
oop: Id, Fr. 292. 2. as early as Hom., it assumes a political sense, the
notion of age being merged in that of dignity; yépovres the Elders or
the king formed the chief council, KikanoKey b& yépor- $
yepavedns — yetpupow.
tas dpiorijas Mavaxardy Il. 2. 404 sq., cf. 9. 570, Od. 2.143 (Sypoyé-
povres however are really old men, Il. 3. 149) :—later, like Lat. Patres,
the Senators, esp. at Sparta, Hdt. 1. 65., 6. 57, Plat. Legg. 692 A, Arist.
Pol. 2. 6, 17, etc.; and other Dor. states (cf. yepovoia), as at Elis, Ib. 5.
6,11; at Crete, Ib. 2. 10, 6: cf. mpeaBus IIT. II. as Adj. old, yépoy
adnos Od. 22. 1843 y. ypdpwa Aesch. Fr. 305; but more commonly
in masc., pds y. Theogn. 1351; y. xaAwds Simon. 146; +y. Adyos,
pévos Aesch, Ag. 750, Cho, 805, Eur. H. F. 26; tos Soph. El. 25 ;
mévos Id, O. C. 1258; ofvos Alex. Opx. 1, ef. Eubul. Incert.4; mémaos,
AéuBos Theocr. 7.17., 21.12 (so the Latins said anus mater, charta,
fama, amphora, etc., Catull. 68. 46, etc., Martial 6. 27):—rarely so in
Prose, of -yépovres THY ixOiwr, Trav éAdpow Arist. H. A. 8. 30, 6., 9. 5,
5: also ’Avriyovos 6 y. Antigonus the Elder, Plut. Pelop, 2; so even in
neut. pl., yépovra Bovdevew (for dpxaia) Soph. Fr. 682. III. a
parl of the spinning-wheel, Pherecr. Mupp. 4, ubi v. Meineke, (From
the same Root come pais, ypaia, yjpas, but perth. not yépas (v. sub
vocc.); Skt. garan, gard (senex, senectus); A.S. greg (grey); O. H.G.
gra, grawér (grau).)
yev0pes, 6, =-yedots, Nic. Al. 399.
yetpa, 7d, (yedw) a taste, smack of a thing, Eur. Cycl. 150, Ar. Ach:
187, etc.; yedparos xapw Arist.H.A.1.6,8. II. food, Hipp. Acut.3
yetous, ews, 7), the sense of taste, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 10, 8, etc.
a tasting, Lxx. III. food, Lxx (Sap. 16. 2).
yevoréov, verb. Adj. of yedw, one must make to taste, Twa Twos Plat.
Rep. 537 A. J ; t
yevornprov, 76, a cup for tasting with, Ar. Fr. 285, Pherecr. Tup. 1. 3.
yevorns, ov, 6, a taster, C. I. 2214. 8.
yevorikes, 7, dv, of or for taste, y. aicOnrnpioy the seat of the sense
of taste, Arist. de An. 2. Io,
yevords, 7), dv, to be tasted, rd y, Arist. Rhet.1.11,5, de An. 2. 10, 3, al.
yevo, fut. yedow Anaxipp. Eye. 1. 27: aor. éyevoa Hdt., Eur.:—Medi,
fut. yedooua: Hom., Plat.: aor. éyevodyny Od., Hdt., Att.; yedoerar,
-oépeba, Ep. for -nrat, -wpeba, Il. 21. 61., 20. 258., cf. 24.356; 3 pl.
opt. yevoaiaro Eur. I. A. 423: pf. yéyeupa Aesch., etc, (yeduefa
Theocr. 14. 51): plqpf. éyéyevvro Thuc. (From 4/TEY, or rather
TEYS, come also yeipa, yeious; cf. gush, gushé (delectari), Gushtis,
goshas (delectatio); Lat. gus-to, gustus; Goth. kaus-jan (yévec0at) ;
O. Norse kostr (Germ. kost, cibus).) To give a taste of, yAvkby
yevoas tov aidva Hdt. 7. 46, ubi v. Valck.; rarely red 7 Eur. Cycl.
149; or twa Twos Anaxipp. l.c., Plat. Legg. 634 A: cf. yevoréoy:
but, II. in Med. yevouat, with pf. and plgpf. pass., ¢o taste,
c. gen., mpoucds yedoecOat “Axady Od. 17. 413; GAAHAwY eyéyevyTo
they had tasted, eaten of .., Thuc. 2. 70; pméAuros Plat, Rep. 559 D,
etc. 2. metaph. to taste, make proof of, feel, Sovpds axwxns rpe-
Tépoio yevoerat Il. 21. 60; dicrod Od. 21. 98; xetp@y 20. 181; GAN
diye .. -yevodped’ GhAnAwY éyxetas let us try one another with the spear,
Il. 20. 258; y. orparod Soph. Aj. 844: to taste the sweets of, dpxis,
éhevOepins Hdt. 4.147., 6. 53; tpuvay Pind. I. 5. 25 (4. 22); Anas,
orepdvay Id. P. 9. 61, I. 1. 29; yeveo@al ri rivos to have some pleasure
or profit from him, Id. N. 7,127; of a married woman, dvdpds -yeyev-
pévn Aesch. Fr. 238; -y. move to have experience of them, Pind. N. 6.
41; #dx8ev Soph. Tr. 1101; wévOous Eur. Alc, 1069 ; duporépwr Plat.
Rep. 358 E; y. éumipwv to examine them, Soph. Ant. 1005 :—rarely
c. acc., €pons ixudda yevdpevos Anth, P. 6. 120.
yépupa (Boeot. Bépupa or BAépupa. Strattis bow. 3), #, used by Hom.
(only in Il.) always in pl. It is uncertain whether the primary sense was
that of a dyke, dam, or mound to bar a stream, or that of a bridge to
cross it; the former is most natural in Il. 5. 88 sq. (worap@ mAHOovre
touxdds xetwdppy, bor’ dua plow exéSacce yepipas: Tov 8° obr’ dp Te
yépupat eepypévar icxavéwar), and is confirmed by the use of dmoye-
pupdw in Hdt., and -yepupéw in Eus. Chron. ; the latter is indicated: by
Homer's use of yepupdw.—There is the same uncertainty whether the
phrase od€o10 ~yépupar means the ground which divided two lines of
battle, or the passage to be crossed between them; but the general sense
is evidently like the later peratyuov, the battle-field, ll. 4. 371., 11. 160,
etc.; so, when Pind. N. 6. 67 calls the Isthmus of Corinth mévrov
‘yépupay, either sense is possible, cf. I. 4. 34 (5. 38). IT. after
Hom., in sing., certainly in the sense of a bridge, yépupav Cevyvivat Hat.
4: 973 Y. yatv dvoiv Cevernpiay Aesch. Pers, 73; y. Adoat Xen, An. 2.
4,173 mépov imip yepupav dyovres Liban. 1. 353 3—also of a tunnel,
umooretxet y. Philostr. 33. (Deriv. uncertain.) [v long; short only in
late Poets, Anth, P, append. 223, Orell. Inscr. Lat. 1. 1949.]
YehUp-epydrys, ov, 6,=yepuporoids, Tzetz. Hist. 2. 82.
Yehipifo, to abuse from the bridge (there was a bridge between Athens
and Eleusis, and as the people passed it in solemn procession, they had an
old custom of abusing whom they would, Hesych., Suid.), and so, to abuse
Jreely, Plut. Sull. 6, 13 :—hence yehiptopés, 5, gross abuse, Strabo 400;
and Yepipiorijs, od, 6, an abuser, reviler, Plut. Sull. 2.
YehUprov, 74, Dim, of yépipa, Acl. V. H. 8. 14.
YehUpoTroréw, to make a bridge, Polyb. 3. 64, 1.
Y€hipo-rovds, 5, a bridge-maker,,the Lat. Pontifex, Plat. Num. 9g.
yehipoupyla, 4, (*pyw) bridge-making, Tzetz. Hist. 1.931.
Yehipbe, (yépupa) to bridge over, make passable by a bridge, yept-
pwoe 5é py (sc, Tov morapdv % wredef) the fallen ash made a bridge
over the river, Il, 21. 245; so in Prose, y. rév norapdy to throw a bridge
over it, Hat, 4. 118, cf, 88, Plat. Criti. 115 C; eyepupd0n 5 mépos Hat.
7- 36; morapoy mrotos 7. Polyb. 3. 66, 6; vexpots Luc. D. Mort. 12.
2. 2. to make [a passage] like a bridge, yepipwoe nédcvdov he
made a bridge-way, Il, 15. 357; vécrov *Atpeldas y, Pind. I. 8 (7).
It. IL. /o protect by a mound (cf. dworyep-), Eus. Chron,
85.
II.
yeppipasis — ymexis.
yedipwcis [0], ews, 4, a furnishing with a bridge, Strabo 59.
yewypidéw, zo describe the earth's surface, Arist. Mund. 3, 13 :—Pass.,
Ta yearypapotpeva geographic description, Ath. 657 F.
yewypidia, 7, geography, Plut. Thes. 1. II. a map, Gemin.
Elem. Astr. 13.
yewypiginds, 7, dv, of or for geography, y. éumeipia, y. nivag, etc.,
Strabo 2, 7, etc.; Adv. —xds, Id. 94, etc.:—7d -xd a geographic treatise,
Ath. 121 A, Strabo 67 sq.
yew-ypados [a], ov, (77, ypapw) earth-describing: 6. the geographer,
i.e. Strabo, freq. in Eust.
yew-Baicia, 4, (Saiw) land-dividing, geodesy, the art of mensuration,
as opp. to the science of geometry, Arist. Metaph. 2: 2, 26.
yewdys, es, (<250s) earth-like, earthy, Plat. Phaedo 81 C; +. ead dArdov
with deep soil (cf. BaOv-yews), Xen. An. 6. 4, 5, al.; 7d y. Arist. G. A.
3. 2, 17., 5. 3, 15, al.; 70 yehdeorepor Ib. 3. 1, 31, al.; avOpaxes -yew-
5éoraro: Theophr. H. P. 5. 9, I.
-yew-Aoia, 4, a hill of earth, Strabo 242, Anth. P. 6. 098.
ye%-Aodos, ov, crested with earth, dpn Strab. 755, cf. 570. II.
as Subst. yewAogos, 6, a hill, hillock, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 28 (v. 1. yA-),
Polyb. 1. 75, 45 so -yewAopov, 76, Theocr. 1. 13., 5. IOI.
yewperpéw, to measure the earth, to practise or profess geometry, Plat.
Theaet. 162 E, Meno 85 E, Arist., al. II. to measure, c. acc.,
7a énimeda ap. Plat. Theaet. 173 E; 1é5as Xen. Symp. 6, 8.
yea-pérpys, ov, 5, a land. er, gi ter, Plat. Theaet. 143 B, al.,
ef, Menand. “Ym. 15, C. I. 3544, al.: v. yauérpas.
yew-perpia, %, geometry, Hdt. 2. 109, Plat. Meno 76 A; cf. yewdacta.
‘yeoperpucds, 7, dv, of or for geometry, geometrical, Plat. Rep. 546C,
etc. : -yewperpixi) (sc. TEx), geometry, Id. Gorg. 450D: Ta —Ka matters
connected with geometry, Arist. Pol. 3. II, 12. II. skilled in
‘eometry, a geometrician, Plat. Rep. §11D, etc.:—Adv. —xés, Arist. Top.
- II, 3, Strabo 94.
yew-piyys, és, mixed with earth, Strabo 571, Plut. 2. 893 B.
‘yewpopéw, Zo till or farm the land, Alexand. ap. Eus. P.E. 427 D.
yewpopia, 4, a portion of land, Opp. C. 4. 430, Nic. Al. 10,
etc. II.=-yewpyia, Alciphro 1. 4; Anth. P. 7. 532.
yewpopixés, 7, dv, of or for yewpopia, -y. véuos an Agrarian law, Dion.
H. 10. 39.—For -yew-popos, v. sub -ynpdpos.
‘yewvopios, ov, (véuw) receiving a portion of distributed lands, a colonist,
Dio. C. 38.1; so in form yewvopns, A. B. 32.
yew-mredtov, 75, a portion or plot of ground, a garden, esp. within a
town, Hdt. 7. 28, where the Sancr. Ms. gives yewmédwv, which form also
appears in Hdn. Epimer. p. 15; cf. yfmedov.
yewrrelvys, ov, 6, poor in land, Hat. 2. 6., 8.1113; cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
yewtrovéw, to till the ground, Philo 1. 212: ya@roveiv Eur. Rhes. 75.
yewrovia, Ion. -fy, 7, tillage, Pseudo-Phocyl. 161, C.1. 4598; yen-
moviay Arist. Plant. 1. 7, 2.
yewtrovikés, 7, dv, of or for agriculture: Td. a treatise on the sub-
ject compiled by Cassianus Bassus.
yew-mrovos, 6, a husbandman, Anth. P. 7.175, 281, Philo 1, 212; in
Babr. 108. 14, yentrévos. The Dor. form ya@mévos was used in Att.,
Eur, Supp. 420; cf. yqrdpos.
yewpyéw, to be a yewpyds, be a husbandman, farmer, Plat. Legg.
805 E, Xen., etc.; y. év rémm Andoc. 12. 28, Plat. Euthyphro 4 C,
etc.; c.acc. cogn., yewpyiay +. to practise husbandry, Arist. Pol. 1. 8, 7;
70 €aiov +. to grow oil, C. I. 355. 2. II. c. acc. to till, plough,
cultivate, yiv, dypév, Ar. Eccl. 592, Thuc. 3. 88, al.; -yeapyav 7a éxelvov
Dem. 239. 28: of a river or manure, fo fertilise land, Heliod. 2. 28 :—
Pass., of land, C. 1. 1732. 39; 7d -yewpyovpeva gura Arist. Probl. 10.
45. 2. generally to tend, cultivate, ¢hatas Geop. 9. 2: hence, 7.
éAaov, olvoy to produce it, Dio C. 49. 36. 8. metaph. to work
at a thing, practise it, Lat. agitare, Dem. 794. 22; gtAlay Plut. 2. 776
B; . é« twos to draw profit from it, live by it, Dem. 442. 6.
yeapynpa, 76, cultivated land, Plat. Legg.674 C.
yewpynoipos, ov, fit for tillage, Arist. Probl. 20. 12, 4.
yewpyla, %, tillage, cultivation, ys, xupas, Thuc. 1. 11, Plat. Soph.
219 A, etc.: agriculture, farming, Id. Symp. 186 E, etc.; y. wAq the
tillage of arable land and pasture, as opp. to mepureupévn, of vine-
yards and orchards, Arist. Pol. . 11, 2. 2. in pl. farms, tilled land,
Tois piv yewpylas émt pucOwocot mapadidéyres Isocr. 146 A, cf. Plat.
Legg. 806 D, etc. ; the sense is rare in sing., Dem. 872. 11.
yewpyxds, 4, dv, of or for tillage, agricultural, oxedn, Bios Ar. Pax
552,590; by. Aeds the country folk, Ib.g20; Kémot-y. C.1.4659; BiBAlov
y.a book on rural economy, Plut. Cato Ma. 25 :—% +. (sc. TExv7), agri-
culture, farming, Plat. Legg. 889 B, etc.:—rd yewpyixa lands, Chrysipp.
ap. Plut, 2. 1044 D; but also, @ ¢reatise on agriculture, Ath. 649
D. II. skilled in farming, agricultural, Arist. Pol. 4. 3, 2 :—as
Subst. a good farmer, Plat. Apol. 20 B, etc.: fond of rural pursuits,
Plut, 2. 268 B:—Adv. -«a@s, Clem. Al. 325, Poll. 7. 141.
yecspytov, 74, a field, Theagen. ap. Schol. Pind. N. 3. 21 (36), Strabo
671. II. cultivation, Lxx (Sirach. 27.6), IIT. acrop(Prov.24.5).
yewpyés, bv, (yi, *épyw) tilling the ground, Boldoy Ar. Ach. 1036:—
as Subst., -yeupyés, 6, a husbandman, Hdt. 4. 18, Ar. Pax 296, Plat.
Phaedr. 276 B, etc.; of y. were no doubt small /and-owners, for they are
opp. to of pucOapvoovres, Arist. Pol. 4.12, 3; but-y., opp. to 6 deamérns
Tov xwptov, C. I. 355. 21; so of vine-dressers, gardeners, etc., Plat.
Theaet. 178 C, Ael, N. A. 7. 28, Philostr. 78; ¥. OxAos the peasantry,
Dion. H. 10. 53.
yewpyadns, es, (€l50s) like a husbandman, agricultural, Plut. 2.8 B.
yewptixéo, fo dig in the earth, dig a mine, Hat. 4. 200, Ael. N. A, 16.
15 :—but also y. xpvgloy Clem, Al. 242.
& yn-Aexiis, és, sleeping on the earth, Call. Del. 286.
307
yewpixla, a digging in the earth, C.1. 93.27, Acl.N. A. 6. 43.
yewptxos [b], ov, (77, dptoow) throwing up the earth, Strabo 144.
Y a, 7), a turning up the earth, ploughing, Maxim. 7. katapx. 499.
Yew-TOp.0s, ov, cutting the ground, ploughing, Anth. P. 10. 101.
yew-tpayla, 4, an eating of earth, Hipp. 513.19, cf. Arist, Eth. N. 7.5, 3.
‘yew-havns, és, looking like earth: only in pl. 7a -y., a spot where a kind
of ochre was dug, at Samos, Theophr. Lapid, 61 :—so yewhdviov or
-eov, 7, Dinarch. ap. Harp., Poll. 7.99, E. M. 229. 21.
yew-xipys, és, fond of the earth, of creeping plants, Julian. 175 D.
Yj, }, (contr, for -yéa, v. infr.), the only form in Att. Prose, and found
even in Hom. for yaia, ala: a dual yaiv in Aesch, Pers. 736: pl. is
very rare, ‘yat Arist. Probl. 23. 29, uncontr. yéae Anth. P. 9. 430; gen.
yeov Hdt. 4. 198; yav Hesych.; acc. yas Strabo 126. (Cf. yaia,
ynirns, yelrov, yhwos, yba; Skt. gars (terra); also perh. Goth. gavi
(Germ. gau).) Earth opp. to heaven, or land opp. to sea, T'7 re xat
"HéXwos Il, 19. 259, cf. 3.1043; tis yi}; Od. 13. 233; regarded by Hom.
and early writers asa flat circular plain, surrounded by the Ocean-stream,
Hdt. 4. 36, Arist. Meteor. 2. 5, 13, Geminus Elem. Astr. 13; personified,
Aesch, Theb. 69, Pers. 629, etc. :—xatd yijv, on land, by land, opp. to
vavot Thuc, 1.18; or to é« @addoons, Id. 2.81; also, kara yhs oréAAeaOae
Xen. An, 5.6, 5, etc.:—éml yijs on earth, opp. to vép6e, Soph. O. T. 416;
kara yijs, like xara yOovds, below the earth, =évepOe, Aesch. Cho. 377,
475, Soph. O. C. 1775, etc.; so, earw yijs Id. O. T. 968; ind yas Id.
Fr. 964; yas imai Id. El. 1419; vep0e ys, etc.:—the gen. with local
adverbs, iva ys, rod or wot yijs, mov or dro yhs, ubi terrarum, where
in (in what quarter of) the world, where on earth, Soph. El. 922, O.T.
108, Ph, 1211, Eur. Andr. 168, Ar. Av. 9, etc. :—yijs ydvos, yijs mais, v.
sub yaios. 2. earth, as an element, opp. to air, water, fire, Plat.
Prot. 320 D, Legg. 889 B, Arist. Metaph, 1. 8, 2 sq., Cael. 3. 7, 7, al.;
cf. ororxeior. II. a land or country, kat yiv kat modu Aesch.
Eum. 993; ‘iv mp0 ys from land to land, Id. Pr. 682, Ar. Ach. 235 3
in this sense the art. and pron. stand often without y7j, as €« THjs €wavrov
(sc. yijs) Spawéras Eur. Heracl. 140, etc. ;—in Trag. often a city, like
XOav, yj Sopt wecoda’ “EAAnviuc@ Id. Tro, 868. III. the earth
or ground as tilled, Soph. O. T. 270, 665, etc.; 7iv yay epyatecOar or
Oeparevery to till the ground, Plat. Rep. 420 E, etc.; Ta &« THs yas
pudépeva Xen. Mem. 4. 3, 10 :—an estate, farm, yijv mpiacba Lys. 906,
ult.; émt yf Savei(ew 7 to lend on mortgage, Dem. 946. 6. Iv.
a lump of earth, in the phrase jv kat USwp aireiv, as tokens of sub-
mission, Hdt. 5. 17, 18., 7.133, Lycurg. 156.433; yiiv Kal tdwp diddvar,
pépew Hat. 5. 18, 73. V. of particular kinds of earth or minerals,
Galen, 13. p. 246.
ynyevérns, ov, 6,=sq., Timoth. Fr. 10 Bgk., Eur. Phoen, 128.
yu-yevis, €s, earth-born, BoABds Xenarch. Bovrad. 1; of a potter's ves-
sel, Antiph. Tapac. 1. 2. like abréyOwv, earthborn, of the primeval
men, Hdt. 8. 55, Aesch. Supp. 250; Tobs €umpoobey pieoOar yyryeveis Kat
pi) & GAAHAwY yervacOat Plat. Polit. 269 B, cf. Legg. 727 E, Arist. G.A.
3-11, 25; of the Thebans, Trag. ap. Arist. Poét. 16, 2. Il. born
of Gaia or Tellus, of the Titans aud Giants, Aesch. Pr, 351, 677; 6 y.
orparos Tvydvrav Soph, Tr. 1058 :—in Com., like Lat. terrae filius, in
contempt, with an insinuation of impiety, Ar. Nub. 853, Alex. Kparev. 2;
—so also of things, portentous, furious, ynyeved pvonpatt Ar, Ran. 825.
yoov, 76, Dim, of yf, a little farm, a piece of land, Ar. Pax 570, Fr.
344. 2, Arist. Pol. 6. 5,8; pucpdv y. Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 38.
yn0aAréos, a, ov, (y79éw) joyous, Androm. ap, Galen. 13. 876.
yiiOev, Adv. out of or from the earth, Aesch. Theb, 247, Eum. 904,
Soph. O. C. 1591: from beneath, Id. El. 453. ; 7
ynGéw, yer év? (contr.) Il. 14. 140 (al. ynOéet év . .), Dor. ya0et Theoer.
1.54; (but the pf. is always used for pres. in Att., unless ynOovep ppevi
be retained in Aesch. Cho. 772, and impf, ér-eyn0e (v. infr.) in Id. Pr.
157): impf. éyfOeor Il.-7. 127, 214: fut. ynOqow Il., Hes.; aor. éynOnoa,
Ep. y7j0noa, Hom., Hes.: pf. yéy7a, Dor. yéya@a (in pres. sense, v.
supr.), Hom., Att.: plqpf. éyeynGetv restored by Elmsl. in Aesch. Pr. 157,
Ep. yevndey Il. 11, 682., 13. 494, Dor. yeyd@ev Epich. 75 Ahr. A _
collat. form yw, Dor. yaw, mentioned by Gramm., is found in Aesch.
l.c., C. 1. 3632; but Med. y70opar in Q.Sm. 14. 92, Anth. P. 6, 261, etc.
(V. sub -yaiw.) To rejoice, Hom, ; ¢. ace. rei, Tis dv rade ynOhoeev
Il. 9. 773 y. ward Ovpdy 13. 416; yOqoe mpopaveica (dual) will
rejoice at our appearing, 8. 378 :—often c. part., 4o rejoice in doing ..,
Sf mare (@y Soph. Ph. 1021; mivey Eur. Cycl. 168 :—yéynde ppéva
Il. 11. 683, etc.; Oup@ ynOhoas Hes. Sc. 116; ay wept yuxay yabnoev
Pind. P. 4. 218:—also, madaaiow év dperats +. Id. N. 3.56; and in
Att., yeyn@évae éni rive Soph. El. 1231, Dem. 332. 8;—in part. yeynOus,
like xatpoy, Lat. impune, } nal yey. A€ferv Soxets ; Soph. O. T. 368.
¥i0os, eos, 74, =sq., Chron. Par. in C. I, 2374.27, Plut. Ages. 29, etc.
ynlootvy, 7, joy, delight, Il. 13. 29., 21. 390; in pl., h. Hom. Cer,
437, Ap. Rh. 2. 878.
ynPocuvos, 7, ov, also os, ov, Anth. P. 6. 235 :—joyful, glad, Il. 7.
122; Ti at a thing, 13.82. Adv. -vws, Hipp. Ep. 1285. 46, Suid.
ynPvaXrls; fos, ), Dim. of yHOvor, (acc. to Moen, 115, the Attic equi-
valent for dymeAdmpacoy); Epich. (in Dor, form yaévAAls) 89 Ahr.,
Eubul. Tlopy. 2, Nic. Al. 431.
yibuov, 76, a kind of leek, Ar. Fr. 122, Phryn. Com. Kpoy. 3; v. Schneid.
Theophr. 3. 574: cf. ynreov.
ALvos, 7, ov, of earth, Ty 8 .. rAdeavres ynivny Simon, Iambl. 6, 21;
mdivOor Xen. An. 7. 8, 143 Telxn Plat. Legg. 778 D; cpa Id. Phaedr.
246 C; 7d gvAov od 7H, GAAA yhivoy Arist. Metaph. 8.7, 5. Adv.
-vws, Eccl,—Also yatos, Anth. P. append. 39; ef. Lob. Phryn. 97.
ynitns, ov, 6, a husbantiman, Soph. Tr. 32, in contr. form -yj77s.
X2
308
yirAodos, 5, =yewAopos, a hill, Xen. An. 1. 5, 8, etc.
yn-H6pos, 6, Dor. and Trag. yapépos Aesch. Supp. 613 and (by Do-
bree’s emend.) rae yapdpw xOovds for 7p dé -y' duoipov, Id. Eum. 890, cf.
yaredov ; Att. yewpopos :—one who has a share of land, a landowner :
in the Doric states of Sicily the wealthy citizens were called of yapdpor,
Hdt. 7. 155, cf. Valck. ad 6.223 .and so at Argos, Aesch. Supp. 1. c.:
whereas at Athens, the -yewpdpor were all the landowners, large or small,
opp. on the one hand to the edmazpidat, on the other to the dypoupyol,
Plat. Legg. 737 E, cf. Thuc. 8. 21, Arist. Fr. 346. 2. of -yewpdpor,
the Roman triumviri agris dividundis, Dion. H. 9. 25. II. as
Adj. dividing earth, i.e. ploughing, Bots Ap. Rh. 1.1214; -yewpipos
téxva Inscr. Corcyr. in C. J. 1907. 8.
Ynetxos, ov, (Exw) land-holding, Eust. 1392. 23, cf. yarnoxos,
y10Xéw, Ion. for ynouxéw, Hdt. 7. 190.
-rarrados, 6, a radish, comic word in Luc. Lexiph. 2.
~ Sac 76, =yewmédiov, a plot of ground, Plat. Legg. 741 .D, Arist.
Pol. 2. 5, 2; cf. Phryn. in A. B. 32. II. the Dor. form -yaze-
Sov [a] has been restored for Sdmedov [%] in Pind. N. 7. 121, Aesch. Pr.
829, metri grat.; cf. Steph. B., yymedov .., Step of rparyixot Sid Tod &
aot dupifovres: so they used the Dor. forms -yapapos, yamoros, etc.
Y » €s, (irra) falling or fallen to earth, Eur. Phoen. 668.
rovéw, yntrovia, yntrovicds, ynmévos, =-yewn-, qq. V.
1 hate av, v. sub yamroros. 4
yupatés, 4, dv, (yfpas) :—longer form of yepaids, aged, old, -ynpaids
3 @avors Hes. Op. 376; so in Hat. 3. 64, Pind. P..4. 280, Aesch. Pers.
854, Supp. 606, Anth.; cf. ynpadés.—Poét. Adj., found in Antipho 125.
25, who also uses -ynpacds as fem.
yupadéos, a, ov, =foreg., Xenophan, 1.18 Bgk., Pind. P. 4. 216, Aesch.
Pers. 171, Cratin. Nop. 5.
Yipapa, 76, =<ynpecov, Schol, Arat. 921.
pdvat, v. sub yypdorw.
aves, 7}, a growing old, Arist. Metaph. 10. 9, 3.
yupiies, dv, =-ynpatds, Anth. P. append. 147.
ynpas, v. sub ynpacr.
Yijpas, 7d: gen. yhpaos in Hom., Att. contr. ypws, and very late
‘ynparos: dat. yypai, Att. contr. yjpq Soph. Aj. 507, late yype Lxx,
Tzetz.: (v. sub yepwy):—hoary eld, old age, Hom. mbstly with Avypéy,
orvyepiv, xaherbv, (v. sub ovSds); opp. to y. Armapdv, Od. 19. 368;
y. mokiéy Theogn. 174; yijpas éxdivat, dmoceicac@at Ar. Pax 336, Lys.
670 (which seem to be connected with signf. 11); él yjpws in old age,
Id. Eq. 524; év TO ynpa, ev yhpq Plat. Rep. 329 C, Lysias 197. 25; ody
ipa, ev y. Bapts Soph. O, T. 27, Aj. 1017; S:avolas y. Arist. Pol. 2.9,
25: metaph., ove éort yHpas Tovde TOO pudoparos, i.e. it never wears out,
Aesch, Theb. 682. IL. the old cast skin of a serpent, yfjpas éxdivav
Arist. H. A. 5.17, Io., 8.17, 11.
ynpdoxw Hom., Hdt., Att.: fut. yypdcopa: [a] Critias 7. 5 (and in
compds., éy-, xara-, avy-, Thuc, 6.18, Ar. Eq. 1308, Eur. Fr. 1044) ;
but yypdow Simon. 85. 9, Plat. Rep. 393 E: aor. éyppaoa Hat. 7. 114,
(sar-) Id. 2. 146, Plat. Theaet. 202 D (v. infr. 11): pf. -yeyppaxa Soph.
O. C. 727, Eur. Ion:1392.—A pres. ynpdw is also found (Xen. Cyr. 4.1,
15, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 8, 3, Menand. ‘Yzof, 2.14, Monost. 283, 608, Plut.
2, 911 B, cf. carayyypdw), and some aor. 2 forms occur, as if from a pres.
npnue or ynpayu, viz. eyhpa Il. 7. 148., 17. 197, Od. 14. 67, (xar-)
ike 6. 72; inf. yypdvat [a] Aesch. Cho. 908, Soph. O. C. 870 (where
some write ynpavat, as if from an aor..1 éyfpava, but v. E. M. 250. 53,
Thom. M. 192; part. ynpds Il. 17. 197 (cf. dmo-ympdoxw), dat. pl. ynpav-
reoot Hes. Op. 188; (cf. the aor. participles dwoxAds, Bpavrds,~yeAds, for
dmoxAdoas, etc.): another rare form of the partic. is -ynpeis, évros,
Xenophan. (8) ap. E. M.: (yfpas, yépwv). Fo grow old, become old
and infirm, and in aor. and pf. to be so, knpvcoav ynpacke grew old in
his office of herald, Il. 17. 325, cf. 2. 663, etc.;-of things, dyxvn én’
byxvp y. Od. 7.120; xpdvos ynpdoxwy Aesch. Pr. 981; v yap abas
mais 6 y. avip Soph. Fr. 4343 peta Thy Séow -y. xapis Menand. Monost.
347: ¢.acc. cogn., Biov rotodroy ynpdva: Soph.O. C. 870:—so in Med.,
Hes. ap. Plut. 2.415 C. II. Causal in aor. 1 éynpaca, to bring to old
age, éyhpacdy pe tpoph Aesch. Supp. 894 ; -ynpdoas 7é5a.Anth. P. 6. 94.
yijpetov, 74, the down on seeds, Lat. pappus, Arat. 921, Nic. Al. 126.
" ynpoBockéw, to feed or cherish in old age, esp. one's parents, Eur, Med,
1033, Alc. 663 :—Pass. to be cherished when old, Ar. Ach. 678.
“ynpoBooxta, 4, care of an old person, Alex. Incert. 48, Plut..2. 111 E.
ynpo-Bookés, dv, (Bdcxe) nourishing or taking care of in old age, esp.
one’s parents, Soph. Aj. 570; -ynpoBooxdv ode exw .. maida Eur. Supp.
9233 Y- Xapires gratitude shewn by such nurture, Dion. H, 8. 47; +y. €A-
amides hopes of such nurture, Ib. 51.
ynpo-Kop.éw, = ynpoBooxéw, Call. Ep. 53, Luc, Tox. 22.
ynpo-Kopia, =yypoBooxia, Plut. Cato Ma. 5., 2. 583 C.
ynpoKoptxés, 4, dv, belonging to ~ynpoxopla, Galen. 6. 146.
ynpoKspos, ov, (kopéw) tending old age, KATE “ynpoxs por for want of
one to tend one’s age, Hes, Th. ee 3 Balpav dvr’ .énédev émace ynpoxé-
pous, i.e. daughters, Epigr. Gr..536; xelp y. Epitaph. in C. I. 765. 14;
gpovrides y. Opp. H. 5, 85. :
yipos, 74, =ynpas, LXx (Ps. 91. 15, al.), Epigr. Gr. 426. 3.
ynpotpodtw, = ynpoBooxéw, Isae. 1. 47, Plat. Menex. 248 D :—Pass.,
nporpopodpevor Isocr. 305 E; fut. med, in pass. sense, “y7por, covra
Dem. 1399.17; ind ray .. naidov ynporpopnbévres Lys. 133, fin.
yapotpodia, 7}, =ynpoBoxia, Plut. 2. §79 E.
ynpotpédtov or —rpodetov, 76, a place where old men are taken care
of, an almshouse, Byz.:—also —Kopetov Zonat.
podos, ov, (rpépa) =-ynpoBookds, Eur. Alc, 668; yp. éAnis
Phat Fr. 233, ef. C. 1. 2240.
ao, ae
» — aoe Ce
yndopos — yl'yvouat.
ynpo-opéw, ¢o carry an old person, Plut..2. 983 B. :
yapu-yovn, 7, born of sound, kodpas yypvyévas, i.e. echoes, Theocr,
Syrinx 6, :
vapona 76, (ynpia) a voice, sound, tone, Aesch. Eum. 569. -
Inpudvys, ov, 6, (yyptw) the three-bodied Giant Geryon, i.e. the Shouter,
Pind. I. 1. 13, etc.; also ['ypvovets, éws, Ep. jos, Hes. Th. 287; Py-
pudv, dvos, Aesch. Ag. 870:—hence ['npvovis or —nIs, iSos, }, a poem
cn Geryon by Stesichorus, Ath. 499 E, Paus. 8. 3, 2.
Yiipus, vos, %), voice, speech, ll. 4. 437; orTavceooa xy. Soph, O, T. 186;
’Oppela +., i.e. Orpheus, Eur. Alc. 969; also used by Plut. 2. 397 C.
ynpvw, Dor. yapvw Pind., inf. yapvev, -véuev Id.O. 1. 5, N. 3.55: fut.
tow: aor. ¢yhpvoa Ar. Pax 805.—Med., fut. -voopa: Pind., Eur.: aor.
éynpvoduny Eur. El. 1327, Theocr., etc.; also éynpuOny (v. infr.), (Cf.
-ynpus, Inpvdéyns, and perh. yépavos; Skt. gar, grinami (voco, laudo),
gir (vox), gird (oratio); Zd. gar (cano); Lat. garrio, garrulus;
O. H. G. kirru (Germ. knarren), quiru (groan); Lith. garsas (vox),
gyra (laus) :—Curt. also refers Lat. gallus, O. Norse kalla (call) to the
same Root.) To sing or say, speak, cry, Simon. 38, Pind, O, 2. 138,
and Trag.; c. acc. cogn., fo utter, y. edxos Pind. N. 6. 100; pOéypa
Eur, Hipp. 1074; dma Ar. Pax 805; rol ox@mes dndéot yaptcawzo let
the owls sing against the nightingales, Theocr. 1.136 (where Scaliger
suggested Sapioa.vro, Dor. for dypicavto). 2. trans. to sing of, cele+
brate, Twa Pind. N. 7.122; tt Id. O. 13. 70, ete. II. the Med.’is
used in the same way, absol. éo sing, h. Hom. Merc. 426: c. acc. cogn.,
ynpuer dvOpmmav véov Hes. Op. 258; yaptcopat aicav Pind. I. 1. 50,
cf. P. 5.97; ob pip Tad ynpvo« Eur. Hipp. 213 ; addjy rhvbe -ynpudeta’
éoet, Aesch. Supp. 460. [v of pres. short in Hes., Pind., etc., but long
in Theocr. 8. 77, Orph., Anth., and even in Aesch. Pr. 78: 0 always in
fut. and aor.
pwBooKéw, ynpwropéw, incorrect forms of -ynpo-, Lob. Phryn. 692.
Bt contr. gen. of yjjpas.
Yirevov, 76, said to be Att. for y@vor (q. v.), Ar. Eq. 677, Alex. AcB.
2; yimov, Id. Mavvvy. 3. 6.
Yurns, 6, contr. for ynirns, q.v.
YrTopéw, to cleave the ground, Ap. Rh. 2. 1005, Lyc. 263: cf. yardpos.
yndayéw, to eat earth, Arist. ap, E. M. 222. 9.
-payos [a], ov, =-yainpdyos, Call. Fr. 58. ;
Y4-xirov, 7d, (xéw) the soft mould or soil on the earth's surface, Galen,
Gloss. Hipp.
Ttydvrevos, a, ov, gigantic, Luc, Philops. 23 :—also Ivyaytiatos, a, ov,
Aesop. and Gramm. ;—and I'vyavriurés, 7, dv, of or for the Giants, Eus.
P, E. 186.
tyavria, %, the war of the Giants, Philostr. 518.
Ttyavridw, ¢o behave like a giant, Byz.: cf. ynpovridw, etc.
Ttyavt-odérys, ov, giantkiller, name of Dionysus and Apollo, Anth. P.
9. 524, 525; —oAérwp, opos, 6, Luc, Tim. 4: Fem, —oAéreipa, and
-ohéris, dos, Suid., Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr, 8.
Tiyavro-paxta, 7, the battle of the giants, Plat. Rep. 378 C.
Tiyavré-patoros, 6, giant-quelling, Lyc. 63.
Dtyavro-évos, ov, giant-killing, Eur. H. F. 1191.
Tiyavro-dévris, idos, %, = foreg., Cornut. N. D, 20.
Tiyavradns, es, (eldos) gigantic, Lxx (Sir. 23. 4), Philo 2. 117.
ylyaprov [UT], .¢ grape-stone, Simon. 91: in pl. grapes, Ar. Pax 634.
yiyapredns, es, (€l50s) like, or full of grape-stones, Theod. V.T.
Ttyas [rt], avros, 5, mostly in pl. the Giants, a savage race of men
destroyed by the gods, called imépOvpor, Aads drdoGados, Od. 7. 59, 60;
Ki«honés re xal dypia pida Trydvrov Ib. 206; ode dvipecow eoindres
adda Tiyaow 10, 120: in Hes. Th. 185, the sons of Gaia, cf. ynyevijs,
and y, Eur. Phoen, 129.1131; of the heaven-defying Capaneus, Aesch.
Theb. 424. II. as Adj. mighty (ylyavros* peydAou, icxupod,
bmeppuois Hesych.), Zepupou yiyavros avpg Id. Ag. 692. (Commonly
derived from yaia, 7, v.supr.; but referred by Curt. to the Root yéyaa,
ylyvopa.)
yeyyibvoy, 76, a plant, said to be daucus gingidium, Diosc. 2. 167.
ytyVis, ios, %, a plant, of the turnip kind, Alex, Trall. 8. p. 140.
yiyyAapos, 4, a kind of flute or fife, Poll. 4.82: Dim, yryyAdptov, 74,
A. B. 88: cf. yiyypas.
vyyAvopés, 6, a tickling, Gramm.
VyyAtpoetdys, és, like a yiyyAupos, Hipp. Fract.751, Adv. -8as, Galen.
VyyAvpdopar, to be hinge-jointed, Hipp. Art. 810.
yiyyAtpos or yeyyAupés, 6, a hinge joint, Lat. ginglymus, Hipp. 411.
12, Arist. de An, 3, Io, 9. 2. a joint in a coat of mail, Xen. Eq. 12,
6. 8. a mode of kissing, Hesych. (Perhaps redupl. from yAvga.) .
VYYAUPAEys, es, (€f5os) = yyyAvpoedys, Arist. H. A. 4. 4, 23.
VyyAtporés, dv, hinge-jointed, Math. Vett. gt.
Yyypdivos, oy, like the “yiyypas, abdol Ath. 174 F.
VYypavrés, 4, dv, composed for the yiyypas, as the songs of Axionicus
are called in Ath. 175 B.
Ytyypas, ~ypou, 5, a small Phoenician flute or fife, of .a high pitch and
plaintive tone, Amphis Ar. 1; also, ylyypos avAds Antiph. ‘Iarp. 2,
Menand. Kap. 1; cf. Ath, 174 F. 2. its music, Id. 618 C; a dance
to its tune, Poll. 4.102. (Cf. Lat. gingrire, gingritus.)
Vvypaopes, 5, the tone of the ylyypas, Hesych.
yhyvopar, Ton. and after Arist. ylvowar [i], ‘but ylyvopar always in
good Att., cf. yyvdiaoxw, and see the old Att. Inscrr. in C. I. 86. 9., 93+
25 :—fut. yevftouat i—aor. éyevduny (Dor. éyevauny, Dind. Dem. 255.
22), Ton, 2 sing. yévev Il, 5. 897, 3 sing. yeréoxero Od. 11, 207 ; syncop.
3 sing. eyevro Hes, Th. 283, 705, Sappho 19, Pind. P. 3.153, and re-
stored by Bentl. in Scol. ap. Ar. Vesp. 1236, Ep. yévro Hes. Th. 199,
Emped. 207 Stein. :—pf. yéyova Hom., Att.: plgpf. éyeydver Plat., etc,
Hh
yiyvaoke.
Ton, &yeyévee Hdt.; besides these, there are Ep. forms (as if from a pf.
yéyaa), 2 pl. yeydaire Babr. 143, cf. Hom. Epigr. 16; yeydaor Il. 4. 325;
often in Od. ; 3 dual plapf. éx~yeyarny [a] Od. 10. 138; infryeyauer [a]
Pind. O. 9.164, (éx-) Il. 5. 248, etc.; part. yeyads —avia, pl. -a@res, aviat
Hom., etc., contr. -yeyds, -@oa Soph. Aj. 472, 1013, Eur.; Pind, O. 6,
83 has also an inf. yeydxew [@].—To these must be added some pass.
forms, used in the same sense, fut. -yernOjcopar (only in Plat. Parm.,
141 E, obre yevqjoerat, ote yevnOqoerat, where Schileierm. proposed
Yeyernoerat,—for otherwise there would be no difference): aor. éye-
vnonv Hipp. 1202 A, 1208 E, and in late Att., as Philem. Incert. 39 and
73, cf. Lob. Phrym. 109: pf. yeyévnuat, often in Att. Poets and Prose;
3 pl. yeyevéavrat Philetas Fr. 65: plqpf. éyeyévnro Thuc. 7. 18, al.;
yeyevnro Id. 5. 14.—Cf. éeylyvopae, and for the Causal tenses, v. yel-
vopat, yevvaw. (yi~yvopae is =-y-yévopcn, redupl. from 4/T'EN, cf.
Hi-pyo, pi-pyqoKer: hence also yetvopact, yevvdw, yéveots, yuvi}, etc. ;
cf. Skt. gan, ga-ganmi (gigno), gayé (yéyaa, gnascor), ganitd, ganitré
(genitor, genetrix), ganus (gens); gna, later gant, (yuvq); Zd. zan
(gigno), ghena (yuvn);* Lat. gigno, genus, genius, gnascor, gnatus,
nat-ura; Goth, kein-an (BAaoravewv), us-keinan (éxpdvat), quind, quens
(OjAvs), ganus (yévos) ; O.Norse kona, kvenna, A.S. cwén (quean), etc.)
Radical sense, 40 come into a new state of being : hence, I
absol. fo come into being, Lat. gigni, and so, 1. of persons, fo be
born, véov yeyaus new born, Od. 19. 400; b7d TuhAw yeyadras. born
(and so living) under Tmolus, Il. 2. 866; yryvopévacor Ady Tad ..
éxpdv0n at our birth, Aesch. Eum. 3473; -yeyovévat é twos Hat. 7. rr,
etc.; oé0ev ..& aiparos Aesch. Theb. 142; more rarely dé tivos Hat.
8. 22, etc.; rivos Eur. Hec. 380, etc. :—-yeyovévat kak@s, kad@s Ar. Eq.
218, Isocr. 147 B, etc.; xdAAcov, eb Hdt. 1. 146., 3.69; 7d pi) yevéoOat
not to have been born, Aesch. Ag. 395 :—often with Numerals, érea tpla
wal béxa yeyouds, Lat. natus annos tredecim, Hat. r. 11g; or, to denote
uncertainty, dupl rd éxxatdexa ern yevdpuevos Xen. Cyr. 1. 4,16; ye
yovas érn wept wevrjKovra Dem, 564.18; imtp Tra orparevoia ern
yeyovds being of an age beyond.., Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 4: also c. gen.,
yeyouas mAadvay érdv } mevrhrovra Plat. Legg. 951 C, and often in
late Prose: rarely with ordinals, dydonxoordy éros yeyovds, Lat. annum
agens octogesimum, Luc. Macrob. 22, cf. Plut. Philop. 18. 2. of
things, to be produced, yyvopévov kat drodAupévov Plat. Rep. 527 B,
etc. ; ylyverbat da tivos or Tit Ib. 392 D; 6 &e THs xdpas yryvopevos
otros Xen, Mem. 3. 6, 13; 7a ev 7H dyp@ yeyvopeva Ib. 2. 9, 4: also
of profits, *apol of é¢ dyeA@y yyy. Id. Cyr. 1. 1, 2, etc.;-7d G0Aa dad
TeTTGpay Tadavrow éyévovro were the produce of, i.e. were worth,
4 talents, Id. Hell? 4. 2, 7; 7d dad ry alypaddhrov yerdpevor dpyipioy
produced by [the ransom of].., Id. An. 5. 3, 43 of yy. Sacpol the
tribute that came in, Ib. 1.1, 8:—of sums, 6 -yeyovds dpiOpuds the sum
or amount, Plat. Apol. 36 A; E«aroy eixooe orathpwry yiyvovra Tpic-
xiAvat Tpraxdora éfqrovra Spaxpai 120 staters amount to 3360
drachmae, Dem. 914. 14, etc.:—of times of day, ds 4 huépa éyevero
Thue. 7. 81, Xen, etc.; Ews dv pHs yévyras Plat. Prot. 311 A; Gua ew
yryvopévp Thuc. 4. 32. 3. of events, to take place, come to pass,
come on, happen, and in past tenses to be, ylyverar dxos Til, etc. ;
eee paxn, worEpos, GvoKwyh, etc.; exexeipla yiyverat Tit mpds
qrous Thuc. 4. 58; % vécos ijptaro yiyvecOa Id. 2. 47; mvedpa,
Bbwp, 6uBpos y. Ib. 84, etc.; TA OAdpma yiyverat, Tpaywoot yiyvovTat
are held, Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 28, Aeschin. 59. 23, etc.; Yhpropa, xplors +.
is passed, Xen. Cyr. 2.2, 21; mora yl-yverat, bprot +. pledges are given,
oaths taken, Ib. 7. 4, 3, Dem. 390. 28; yiyverat te b7d Tivos Thue. 6.
88, etc.; &« or dad tTivos Hdt. 1.1, Xen. An. 5. 6, 30; mapa Tivos Plat.
Rep. 614 A:— pr) yévorro, Lat. quod dii prohibeant, Dem. 381. 22., 842.
15, etc. :—c. dat. et part., yiyverai rt pot Bovdopévy, dopévy (v. sub
BovrAopat, dopevos); so, ob« dv Euoe ye éATopévwy TA yevorTo, i.e.
I could not hope to see these things take place, Od. 3. 228; H5opévorce
hiv of Adyor yeyévact Hat. 9. 46, etc. :—of sacrifices, omens, etc., ot
yap aft eyivero Ta opayia xpnord Id. 9g, 61, cf. 62; Ta lepd nada ey.
Xen, An. 6. 2, 9; but the Adj. is often omitted, rd diaBarnpia ey. were
favourable, Thuc. 5. 55, cf. Xen. An. 6. 2, 14 sq.:—in neut. part., 7d
yevopevov the event, the fact, Thuc. 6. 54; pa yevopeva the facts, the
truth, Xen, Cyr. 3.1, 9, etc.: also, 7d ywyvdpevov Plat. Theaet. 161 B,
—etc.; Ta yeyevnpéva former events, the past, Xen. An. 5. 10, 143 70
yevnodpevoy the future, Thuc. 1. 138:—of Time, ws tpirn jpyepy eyévero
arrived, Hdt. 1. 113; €ws dv xpdvor yévevrat Plat. Phaedo 108 C; but!
in pf. and plqpf., to have passed, ds beris xpdvos éyeyévee Hat. 2. 2;
mpiv & phvas yeyovévat Plat, Prot. 320 A: also, év rats yyvopévas
huepars in due course of time, Xen. Cyr. 5.4, 51: hence ordinary, usual,
7d yyy. tiunua Dem. 726. 26, cf. 992. 3 :—impers., éyévero Wore .. or
@s.., it happened, came to pass that.., Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 10, often in
N. T.: also, yiyverat ebpeiy it is possible to find, Theogn. 639. II.
followed by a Predicate, to come into a certain state, to become, Lat. fieri,
and (in past tenses), o be so and so, 1. followed by Nouns, dntotoe
3% xdpya y. Il. 6. 85, cf. 8. 282, Aesch, Cho. 2, etc.; [odpor] vndy
mopunnes yiyv. Od. 4. 362, etc. ; mavra Be ywyvdpevos metphocrat turning
every way, Ib. 417: hence in Prose, wavrotos +y., followed by Bc. int.,
Hdt. 3.1243; so, mavrofos y. dedpevos Id. 7. 10, 33 and so in all authors
with all kinds of Nouns :—rarely with a part., wi) mpodods iuas yer,
i.e, mpodérys hydv, Soph. Aj. 588, cf. Ph. 773, Thuc. 3. 68, etc. ;—
with a Pron., vi yévwpac; what am I to become, i.e. what is to become
of me? Aesch. Theb. 297, cf. Theocr. 15. 51; ob« €xovres 6 tt -yévov-
rat Thuc. 2, 52; more rarely, ov éxw tis dy yevolyny Aesch. Pr. 905 ;
Yiyvovrat wav & 71 BovAovrat Ar. Nub. 348. 2. with Adverbs,
kakas éyéverd por it went ill with me, Hdt. 1. 8, etc.; 0, kadds, 75éws
309
Cyr. 8. 7, 20; rpixfi y. to be in three divisions, Id. An. 6. 2, 16; 7.
éurdiov, éxmbdwv, exei, &yyus, etc. 3. followed by oblique cases
of Nouns, Qc. gen., Y. TOV BixacTéwy, THY yeparrépww to become
one of.., Hdt. 5. 25, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 15, cf. Ar. Nub, 107, etc.:—to
fall to the share of, belong to, % vixn yiyverat twos Xen. Hell. 4. 3, 20:
—to be master of, Lat. compos esse, sui juris esse, éavrod y. Soph. O. C.
660, Plat. Phaedr. 250° A, etc.; tipav abrav yevécdar Dem. 42. 11;
(also, évrds Eavrod y. Hdt. 1. 119; év éavt@ y. Xen. An. 1. 5, 17); so,
Ednidos yivec@ar Plut. Phoc. 23 :—of things, to be at, i.e. fo cost, so
much, ai rpexides el -yevoiad’ éxardy rodBodod Ar. Eq. 662, cf. Xen.
Oec. 20, 23. b. with Preps., -y. dard or é Selmvou to be done supper,
Hdt. 2. 78, etc: (v. sub dad U1, éx 11. 2): y. dad twos to be separated
from .., Xen, Mem. §. 2, 25:—y. eis 7 fo turn into, 7) xaxov ¥. els
dya0dvy Theogn, 164; ¥. «ls rémov to be at.., Hdt. 5. 38; (in Hom.
even without Prep., €ué xped yy. Od. 4. 634); so, y. Tt €ls Tiva comes
to him, befals him, Isae. 41. 39:—y. @& dpOadpay tive to be out of
sight, Hdt. 5. 24; €f dvOp@mwv y. to disappear from.., Paus. 4. 26,
6 :—+. é& rémw to be in a place, Hdt. 5. 33, etc.; also, y. év.., to be
engaged in.., év mowmoe in poetry, Id. 2. 82; év moAéuqy Thuc. 1. 78;
év weipa yy. Tivos Xen. An. 1.9, 1; & dpyf, &v alria +y. Plut. Flam. 16,
Rom. 7: of things, év xatp@ y. to be in season, Xen. Hell. 4. 3, 2; év
TxD y. pol Te Thuc. 4. 73:—7. Sid ynAdpay, of a road, Xen. An. 3. 4,
24: but, 5° €yOpas, di’ anexOetas, di’ Epidos y. Ti, to be at enmity
with, Ar, Ran. 1412 (v. sub 6:4 A. 11, c):—+y. €mt rémw to arrive or be
at.., Hdt. 5. 189, ete.: y. él tit to fall into or be in one’s power,
Xen. An. 3.1, 13, etc.; so, émt cuppopats y. Dem. 533. 4; but, y. été
Tit, also, to be set over .., Xen. Cyr. 3.3, 533; 7. &p éavrod to be alone,
Aeschin. 33. 4; y. éwi twos to be engaged in.., Dio C. 43. 48; y. én
éAmi6os to be in hope, Plut. Sol. 14 :—y. kard twa or 7: to be near... or
opposite to.., Xen. Cyr. 7.1, 14, Hell. 4; 2,18: but, xara gvordoes +.
to be formed into separate factions, Thuc. 2. 25; «a0’ év +. Id. 3.10;
nad’ abrovs +. to be alone, Dem. 145.11 :—y. pet& Tivos to be on his
side, Xen. Cyr. 8.7, 27, etc.; so, y. oWv Tum, Id. Ages. 2, 13:—y. mapa
twa to come to one, Hat. 3. 69: mapa rorap@ y. Thuc. 7.80; y. mapé
7 to be present at an event, Id. 5. 26: y. mapa tt to depend upon..,
Dem. 305. 3 :—y. tept 71 to be engaged in... , Isocr. Nic. 4, etc.; but +.
epi Twa to behave [in a certain way] towards him, Plat., etc. :—y. mpos
Témy to be at or near .., Plat. Phaedo 118 A, etc.: y. mpds tut to be
engaged in.., Isocr. 289 C, Dem. 287. 4; 80, y. mpés rt Plat. Rep. 604
C, ete.: impers., éwel mpds Huepay éyiyvero Xen, Hell. 2. 4, 6: -y. mpds
twos to be inclined towards one :—y. mpd 6d00 to be forward on the
way, ll. 4. 382 :—~y. bm6 mi to be subject to.., Hdt. 7.11, Thue, 7.
64 (but ind rivos, Id. 6. 86); also to be under the protection of..,
Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 34.—Of cases, in which the sense of ylyvopat is in
no way influenced by the Prep. which follows, it is needless to collect
examples. 4, ylyverat is sometimes foll. by pl. nouns (cf. efzt A.V),
iva yiyvnra. .dpxat te wal yapor Plat. Rep. 363 A, cf. Symp. 188 B;
éyéevero.. hpépa duTw Ev. Luc. 9. 28.
yyveoke (redupl. from 4/(NO, vy. sub fin.), Ion, and after Arist.
Ywooke, but yeyvwoxw always in good Att., cf. yiyvouat and see Att.
Inscr. in C. I. 356. 25: fut. yvwoopuar Il. 23. 497, Att., rarely yroow
Hipp. 3. 7; a Cret. form dva-yvwovra C. I. 2554. 40:—(for aor. 1,
v. inf. B and dvayryvwonw) :—pf. éyvana Att.:—aor. 2 éyvow (as if
from a Verb in —pz), IL, Att., Ep. yvay Od. 21. 36, Dor. 3 pl. éyvor
Pind. 4. 244; imper. yv@Oe Att.; subj. yv@, yv@s, yv@ Il., Att., Ep. also
yaw, yvmopuev Od. 16. 304, yvwwar Il. 23. 610; opt. yvolny Il, Att.,
pl. yotper (for -yvoinuev) Plat. Ale. 1.129 A; inf. yw@var Od., Att., Ep.
yepevat Il, 21. 266; part. yvods Att.:—Med., aor. 1 yvwoac@a
Manetho 2. 51 :—Pass., fut. yvwoOjcopar Ar. Nub, 918, Thuc., etc. :
aor, éyrwaOnv Aesch. Supp: 7, Eur., etc.; pf. éyvwopar Eur, (For the
Root, v. sub fin.) To learn to know, to perceive, mark, learn, and in
past tenses, to know, c. acc., Hom., etc.:—also fo discern, distinguish,
as € yeyveonns ipiv Ocdy 75% wat dvdpa that thou mayst discern
between gods and men, Il. 5. 128; domiée yeryvionov by his shield, Ib.
182, cf. 815, 824: ironically, eb vd ris abrov yvuoera he will learn
him to his cost, 18. 270, cf. 125, Soph. Ant. 960, Theocr. 3. 15 (like.
Lat. sentire and scire, Ter. Eun. 1. 1, 21, Virg. Ecl. 8. 43): sometimes
also c, gen., ymrnv GAAjAwY were aware of .., Od. 21. 36, cf. 23. 109
(as we sometimes find with e% eldms); and so even in Prose, Xen. _
Oec. 16, 3. 2. followed by relative clauses, yyvwonw 8 ds..
I perceive that.., Od. 21. 209; €yvws ds Oeds ety Il. 22. 10; Eyvaxas
ds obdtv A€yeas Ar. Nub, 1095; so, yey. Ore .. Aesch. Pr. 104, 377, ete. ;
ty’ cldjre pets nat yOre dr... , Dem. 561.12; so, yrwpevar et pu. .
poBéover Il. 21. 266; Tubdeliny 3 obk dy yvoins, morépotar pereln 5.
85; y. ti mémovOe Plut. Phil. 60 D:—so also with part., éyvey pu ..
olwvdv éévra perceived that he was.., Od. 15. 532; yworres ovdeplay
opiot ttnmpiay ovoav Thuc. 1.25; €yvana . . hmarnpévn Soph. Aj. 807;
éyvor arrnpévos I felt that I was beaten, Ar. Eq. 658, cf. Nub. 912;
Antipho 133. 20, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2,17: also c. gen., when he was aware
of .., &S ye xwopevoro Il. 4. 35.7 :—but c. inf., iva yO rpépew that he
may learn how to keep, Soph. Ant. 1089 :—c. dupl. acc. to perceive or
know another to be. ., otous yrdicecGe Tods dv@pwrous Xen. An. 1. 7,
4:—absol., 6 yyvionowv the perceiver, opp. to Ta ywyvwordpeva the
objects perceived, Plat. Rep. 508 E; but 6 +., also, one who knows, @
prudent person, Ib. 347 D:—so in Pass,, et yvwoOeiev @ . . if it were known
of them in what .., Plat. Prot, 342 B. II. in Prose, to observe,
and so to form a judgment on a matter, to judge or think so and so, Hdt.
9. 2, Thuc., etc.; ravavria y. Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 38; ofrw y. Id. An. 5.
9, 19, etc; 7a dinara y. Lys. 164. 22; & ywyrdoKw réyew (=TIy
¥. it goes well, etc., Xen. An. I. 7, 5, etc.; Sixa y. to be at two, Xen. b ren A.) Dem. 40, 6; wept rips BonPelas ravTa yeyvdonw Id. 14, 18;
310
TobTo ywyviaKav, brt..Menand. Incert. 47, cf. 1133 ds éod d-yortov-
pevou, ov yyvwone Xen, Cyr. 2. 3,15: absol., abrds yvdoer see thou
to that, Plat. Gorg. 505 C; esp. in dialogue, éyvar I understand, Soph.
Aj. 36; €yvws you are right, Id. Tr. 221, Eur. Andr. 885; éyvoxas;
Lat. tenes? Nausicr. Navcp. 1.—Pass. to be pronounced, of a sentence or
judgment, Thuc. 3. 36; tapavdpms yywabeioa dicta Dem. go3. 11, cf.
1360. 23; Kptois &yvwopéevn td twos Isocr. 121 E:—also, to judge,
determine, decree that .., c. acc. et inf., Hdt. 1. 74, 78., 6. 85, Thuc. I.
43: Andoc, 14. 28, Isocr. 361 D, etc. 2. in Pass., of persons, ¢o be
judged guilty, Aesch. Supp. 7; yvwabévra (nmodory of vdpor Arist. Rhet.
Al. 16, 2. 3. pf. pass. with act. sense, dpoAdyney buds imapyev
eyvaopévous are determined (unless 7uas be read), Dem. 303. 27 :—cf.
yvopn. ILI. to know carnally, Menand. Incert. 32, Call. Ep.
58. 3, and freq. in Lxx. IV. y. xapty, like eidévat, only late,
as Dio C. 39. 9, Plut. Galb. 22, etc.
B. very rarely Causal (cf. avayvyvioxw), to make known, celebrate,
in fut., ydooua trav ddBiay KépwOov Pind. O. 13. 3, cf. 6. 150; in aor.,
naow 8 éyvwoev ., Meyarhéa C, I. 2221. (From 4/I'NO come also
voto (i.e. yvoew, cf. d-~yvodw), dui~yvoew, ywavat, (by redupl.) -y-
yaonw, ywapn, yvwpif{w; cf. Skt. gnd, ginami (cognosco), giidnam
(cognitio) ; gas, gratis (gnotus or notus); Lat. gnosco, notus, nomen,
gnarus, i-gnoro; Goth. kunnan (yvyvionew), hunths (yvworés),
kunthi (yv@ows); O. Norse henna; A. S. cnawan; O. H. G. knau
(Germ. kennen), etc.—This Root is usually opp. to another of like sense,
as in Gr. yaar to Fetdévat, Engl. know to wit or wot, Germ. kennen
to wissen (which are all corresponding Roots), as also Latin novisse to
scire, French connattre to savoir, etc. ‘The strict distinction seems to
be, that the former class, @yvwxévat, novisse, etc., means to know by
observation ; the latter eidévat, scire, etc., to know by reflection, yvovres
SE eidéras mepiopay Thuc. 1. 69; éyd 8 ol8 bre yyvdoxnere Tovrov
Gmavres Dem. 318. 6; xadendv éore 7d yvOvar ei oldey 7) py it is
hard to perceive whether he knows or not, Arist. An. Post. 1. 9, 5, cf.
*el5o) B. 11.1. The former class is usually constructed with an acc., the
latter followed by a relative, an infin., or (in Greek) by a participle, v. supr.
I fin. The distinction is less strictly observed in Greek than in some
other languages; and in English has been quite lost. When yryveonw
is constr. like of$a, it means ¢o perceive, v. supr. I. 2.)
yiti, 2, a species of cassia, Galen.; yitip or (typ, Diosc. 1. 12.
yivvos, 6, a stunted mule, the foal of a mare by a mule (dpevs), Arist.
H. A. 6. 24, 2, cf. G. A. 2.8, 24, Varro R. R. 2. 8, Plin. N. H. 8. 69 :—
written -yivos in a Rhod. Inscr. (Trans. of R. Soc, of Lit. 11. part 3. p.
9), which will account for the form yivvos in Mss. of Arist. With twos
in Schol. Ar. Pax 790 cf. Lat. hinnus.
yivopar, ywaokw, v. sub yeyr-.
yAuiyde, to be milky, juicy, Anth. P. 9. 384, 23-
yAdyepos, 4, dv, full of milk, Opp. C. 1. 200, Anth. P. 6. 154.
yAdyées, ecoa, ev, =foreg., pafol Anth. P. 5. 56: milk-white, Opp. H.
113.
aston, Ayyos, 6, , curdling milk, yavAol yA. bowls for the purpose,
Anth. P. 6. 35.
yA&yos tee eos, 76, post. for yada (q.v.), milk, Il. 2.471., 16.643.
yAdyé-rpodos, ov, milk-fed, Lyc. 1260.
yAdLw, softer form for cAdw, to sing aloud, Pind. Fr. 64.
yAakro-péyos [a], ov, syncop. for yadaxr-, living on milk, Il. 13. 6:
hence the TAaropayor, a Scythian shepherd people, Hes. Fr. 16; cf.
yadakronérns.
Gpdw, Att. for Anudw, Poll. 4. 185, Moer. 111.
Rage nisi endin Zonar. apo. ve ov, =sq., E.M. 232.42.
yAdpupds, 4, dv, (v. sub Ajpun) blear-eyed, Lat. gramiosus, Hipp. 641.
11; also, dpOaApol yA. Id. 642. 50; ev TupAdy mdr y. Bacrrever
Proverb. ap. Schol. Il. 24. 192.
yAapabns, es, (efd0s) = foreg., E. M. 232. 42.
yAdpov, ov, =yAduupés, Ar. Ran. 588, Eccl. 254, Eupol. Aly. 14, Lysias
142.
akvee: tos or tos, 6 and #: pl. yAdves, af, Arist.:—prob. he sheat-
fish, Av. Eq. 1004, 1097, cf. Arist. H. A. 8. 20, I.
yAdvos, 6, the hyena, Arist. H. A. 8.5, 2.
AGE, %, the milk-vetch, Arcad. 125, E. M. 232, etc.,—trestored in Diosc.
4. 141, and Galen. for yAavé.
yAapts [a], f50s, %, a chisel, whether for wood or stone work, Lat. cae-
lum, scalprum, Soph. Fr. 477, Call. Fr. 159, Poll. 10. 147.
¥ , 6, =Adpos, very late, Hieracosoph.
Y pos, ov, blue-rolling, kAvdav Emped. 142.
syAauxidw, used by Hom. only in Ep. part. yAavetdwv, glaring fiercely,
of a lion, Il. 20.172; yAaviidoy docos Sevdv Hes, Sc. 430; of a
sparkling stone, Dion. P. 1121; 3 pl. -yAavaidwor Opp. Cyn. 3. 70; only in
late Prose, yAavxidv 7d BAéupa Heliod. 7.368. 2. to have a yAav-
xopa, glare blindly, 6pOaApol . . dvaaddéa yAaukidayres Q. Sm,12.408.
yAauxtitoy, 74, Dim. of yAad«os, Antiph. Aor. 1.
yAavkilo, fut. iow, to be bluish-gray, Strabo 222.
yAauxividtoy [vi], 74, =yAaueidiov, Amphis @:Aer. I.
yAatkivos, 7, ov, bluish-gray, Plat. 2. 821 E,
yAatxuov, 76, the juice of a plant, like the horned poppy, glaucium
corniculatum, Diosc. 3.100. II. a gray-eyed water-bird, Ath.395C.
yAaukictos, 6, a fish so called from its colour, Philem. Srpar. 1. 21,
Sa 102 sq. . eh Bacal :
UK ros, ov, gray-eyed, Plat. Phaedr. 253 E.
eh Pass. fo super from yAavxwpa, Hipp. 102G. The Act.
in E. M. 233. 24. i
yAaués, 7, b, Aeol. yAatkos, a, ov:—at first prob. without any |
so
ili — yAaxov.
notion of colour, gleaming, silvery, in Hom. only once (though he has
the derivs. yAavaidw, —@ms) of the sea, yAavan 5€ ce Tixre Oddacca
Il. 16. 34. (whence Hes. Th. 440 calls the sea simply yAavey); so in
Trag., yA. Aiuvn, GAs, oldua, Kdpa, etc.; so also, yA. ceAjvn Emped.
176; yA. és Theocr. 16.5; and freq. in late Ep.: also, yA. dpaxav
Pind. O. 8, 48, where the Schol. takes it = yAavxay, yAavxams, II.
later, certainly, with a notion of colour (*vavovs AeuK@ Kepavvupevos
Plat. Tim. 68 C), a bluish green or gray, Lat. glaucus, of the olive, Pind.
O. 3.23, Soph. O.C. yor, Eur. I. T. 1101, Tro. 799, etc., (cf. yAavnd-
xpoos) ; of the willow and sedge, Virg. G. 4. 182, Aen. 6. 416; in Soph.
Tr. 703 also of grapes; of some precious stones, as the beryl and topaz,
Dion. P. 1119 sq.; the opdparySos, Nonn., Plin. 2. often of the
eye, light blue or gray, Lat. caesius, the lightest shade of eyes known to
the Greeks, who distinguished yéAas as the darkest, then yapomds, then
yAavkds, Arist. G. A. 5. 1, 20 sq., H. A. 1. 10,1, cf. Foés, Oecon. Hipp.
s.V. yAavedotes: so Hdt. 4. 108 speaks of a people being -yAavidv
ioxupa@s Kal truppdv, blue-eyed and red-haired, cf. Hipp. Aér. 289, Arist.
Probl. 10. 11; so, yA. "A@ava Eur. Heracl. 754, etc., cf. Philostr, 321 5
v. yAave@ms :—this colour was not admired, Luc. D, Meretr. 2.1. (That
yAaveds even when applied to eyes orig. meant glaring or gleaming, as
in the Hom. yAave@ms, yAavecdw, appears from the analogy of xapomés
(which also passed to a notion of colour), as well as from the fact that
the eyes of the owl (yAavg) are not blue or gray. This order of senses
agrees with the fact that it is radically akin to yAavoow=Adumm,
yAavods =Aapmpés (Hesych.).)
yAatkos, 6, an eatable fish of gray colour, Epich. 55 Ahr., Arist. H. A.
8. 30, 5, Comici ap. Ath. 295. II. in Hom. as prop, n. of a Lycian
hero: proverb., 7) TAav«ou réxvn of conjuring. Plat. Phaedo 108 D.
yAauKérns, 770s, %, grayness, of the eyes, Arist. G. A. 5. I, 19, 8q-
yAauk-dp8adpos, ov, =yAavieduparos, Diosc. 1. 179.
yAavo-xatrys, ov, 6, with grayish hair or mane, Choerob.
yAauK6-xpoos, 6, 7), acc. yAavxdxpoa, gray-coloured, gray, of the olive,
Pind. O, 3. 23; cf. yAaveds, and Dissen ad 1.
yAavkadns, es, (el50s) of the owl kind, Arist. H. A. 2. 12, 7.
yAauk-aXevos, ov, of Tethys, with sea-gray arms, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 58.
yAatkwpa, 74, opacity of the crystalline lens, a species of cataract
(from the dull gray gleam of the eye so affected), Arist. G. A. 5. I, 28,
cf. Foés, Oecon. Hipp.: v. Aevewpa, brdxvats.
TAavuxamov, 74, the temple of Athena Glaucopis, Alcae. ap. Strabo 600.
yAauK-Gmis, 7: gen. wos: acc. Sa, but also w Od. 1.156:—in Hom.
as epith. of Athena, not so much of the colour as of the glare or gleam
of her eyes, with gleaming eyes, v. esp. Il. 1. 206, Schol. Ven. ad 5. 458,
Hesych. s.v.: in Anacreont. 85, opp. to the softness (1d typdv) of
Aphrodité’s eyes:—hence, Athena’s eyes in works of art were repre-
sented by light gleaming gems, Paus. 1. 14, 6, cf. Winckelm. T. 5, p. 138,
with Fea’s note. II. =~yAaveds, of the olive, Euphor. Fr. 140 :—of
the moon, Emped. ap. Plut. 2. 934 C, Eur. ap. Schol. Ap. Rh. 1, 1280.
yAauk-wmés, dv, =foreg., Ael. N. A. 17. 23, Eust. 86. 46 :—also -1ys,
6, Eust. 1389. 2.
yAatkwous, ews, %, blindness from yAatixwpa, Hipp. Aph. 1248.
yAauK-ap, dros, 6, },=yAavedms, Pind. 0.6. 76, P. 4.443.
yAaté, Att. yAadt, yAaueds, %, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 1081, Lob. Phryn. 76:
—the owl, so called from its glaring eyes (v. yAaveds), Epich. 116 Ahr.,
etc.; often Athena’s owl as an emblem of her (cf. yAaue@ms), Miiller
Archaol. d. Kunst § 371. 9. Proverb., yAadx’ "AOfvae, yAate’ els
‘Abjvas, like our ‘carry coals to Newcastle,’ Ar. Av. 301, cf. Antiph.
Oyo. I.—Athenian coins were called yAadues Aavpimrixal, from the
stamp on them, Ib. 1106.—yAad¢é was perhaps the generic name; par-
ticular kinds being ox@y (the only kind mentioned in Hom.), Rvas,
éreos, alywArds, Arist. H. A. 8. 3, 2. 2. a vessel in the shape of an
owl, C. I. 8345 b. II. a kind of dance, Ath. 629 F; cf. ddaang
WES III. a plant, v. sub yAdg.
yAatoow, to shine, glitter, Hesych.: aor. yAadfov, E. M. 234.15: cf.
diayhatoow. (V. sub yAavxds.)
yrds [@), 70, (yAdpw) a hollow, hole, cavern, Hes. Op. 531.
yAadipia, 4, smoothness, polish, Plut. Pyrrh. 8; metaph. smoothness of
manner, Id. 2. 1065 D.
yAapiipés, a, dv, (Yaga) hollow, hollowed, common epith. of ships in
Hom. ; yA. wézpy, oméos Hom.; yA. pdppeyé, made so for the sake of
sound, Od. 17.262; yA. dpya Pind, N. 9, 28; yA. Ayshy a deep harbour
or cove, Od, 12. 305-—In this sense mostly in Ep. and Pind. ; never in
Trag.; rare in Com., as Epigen. “Hpw. 1 (for Hermipp. Sopp. I is an Ep.
parody) ; xotdos being the Att. word. II. smoothed, polished,
Jinished, hence, 1. of persons, subtle, critical, nice, exact, & gopw-
Tat, @ yAadupwrare Ar, Av. 1272; -yAapuphrepos Tay viv vopoberav
Arist. Pol. 2, 12, 11; -yAaupwrépay exe tiv didvoray Id. P. A. 2. 4,
2:—hence skilful, neat, xeip Theocr. Ep. 7. 5; of spiders, Arist. H. A.
5. 27, 4., 9. 38, 1 :—Adv. —pis, neatly, prettily, Alex. Kpar. 1.20; A.
Bidoas C. I. 2004 ; yr. Exery Arist. Pol. 2. 10, 1: also neut. as Adv., yAa-
pupoy Hediay, HeAwbeiv Luc. D, Deor. 20. 11., 7. 4: Comp., yAapupo-
Tépais etpycey .. more subtly, Arist. de An, I. 2, 15. 2. of things, neat,
delicate, pretty, mbes Id. H. A. 4. 11, 12; pvyxos Id. PA. 3. 1, 153
play, Id. H. A. 5. 23, 2. 3. of dishes, delicate, nice Secrvapiov
Diphil. MeAcad. 1; évBaypdria Anaxipp. Eye. 1.
yAahupérns, 770s, %, =yAagupia, Luc. Dem. 6, Philo 1. 170.
yAddo [4], to scrape up, dig up, hollow, mocot yAdet, of a lion, Hes.
Sc. 431: v. dmo-, d:a~yAdgo. (From 4/TAA® come also yAddu,
Vrapupds, cf. Lat. glaber, Glabrio :—yddw is to yAvpa as Lat. scalpo
sculpo.
yAdxov [4], Dor. for yApxov, v. sub BAnxov.
yAcivos — yduxvoidy.
yActvos, 6, v. sub yAivos.
Ver sreres év, for carrying new wine, Bipaa Pherecr. *Ayp. Io,
v. Poll. 7. 192.
yActn, 75, #,=yAvedrys, Schol, Nic. Al. 171.
Actos, 7, ov, of new wine, pupor Diosc. 1. 67.
yAcuko-nér9s, 5, drinker of new wine, Anth. P. 6. 44.
yAcidikos, eos, 7d, Lat. mustum, must, i.e. sweet new wine, Arist. Meteor.
4. 3, 13, etc., Nic. Al. 184, 299 :—metaph., yA. rijs #Aucias the exube-
rance of youth, Clem. Al. 178. IL. sweetness, Arist. Probl. 22.
12. (Cf. yAueds, dyAevens, cf. also ddevxys.)
yAédapov, 74, Acol. for BAépapor, Pind.
yAnpiov, 76, Dim. of yArun (=Anpuy), Hipp. (?)
yAnpodys, es, (<l50s) =yAauupds, Galen. Lex. Hipp. p. 452, Hesych.
yAjy, %, apocop. form for sq., Hermesian. 1.
yAtvn, 4, the pupil of the eye, eyeball, Il. 14. 494, Od. 9. 390, Soph.
O. T. 1277 :—and, II. because figures are reflected small in the
pupil, a puppet, doll, like xépn, Lat. pupilla, pupula: a taunt in Hom.,
Eppe, kaxi yAnvn away, slight girl, ll. 8. 164. III. the socket of
a joint, distinguished from xoTvAx as being not so deep, Galen. Iv.
a honey-comb, A. B. 233, Hesych. V.=yAivy (q. v.), Suid., etc.
(The Root is uncertain: Curt. inclines to identify it with the Root of
yeAdw, etc.)
yAnvo-edns, és, like a yAnvy (signf. 111), Hipp. Art. $38.
yAfjvos, eos, 7d, (v. yAnvn) in pl. things to stare at, shows, wonders,
Il. 24.192: yAjvea, in Arat. 318, is translated by Cic. stedlae. II.
=~yAnvy I, Nic. Th. 228.
yAAXwv, Dor. yAdxev, %, v. sub BAXar. .
yAnxevirys olvos, 6, wine prepared with yAhxov, Geop. 8. 7.
yAta, %, glue, Suid., E. M., Eust.; cf. yAoud, yAouds.
yAtvn, 4, =-yAouds, Suid., etc. ; yAiva E. M. 234. 26: yAqvn in Arcad.
111; and the Adj. yAwaSxs, es, (Schol. Nic. Th. 471) is written yAnvwdns
in Geop. 2. 6, 35 and 41.
yAivos or yAeivos, 6, a kind of maple, Theophr. H. P. 3. 3, 1.
yAvrxpatvonar, Pass. fo be sticky, lubricated, Hipp. Art. 822.
yAtoxp-avrtAoy-etemizpimros, ov, comic word in Ar. Nub. 1004,
Breedy-pettifog ging-barefaced-knavish.
yAicxpacpa, 7d, gluten, Hipp. Acut. 385.
yAvoxpevopar, Dep. fo be close, stingy, M. Anton. 5. 5.
yAvoxpla, },=yAurxpdrns, closeness, greediness, Schol. Ar. Pax 193,
who expl. it by druyia.
yAtoxpo-Aoyéopar, Dep. to squabble about trifles, Philo 1. 526.
yAtoxpo-Aoyla, %, discussion on trifles, straw-splitting, Philo 1. 698.
yAtoxpos, a, ov, glutinous, sticky, clammy, Hipp. V.C.907; joined with
Atmapés, Plat, Tim. 82 D, 84 A; yA. 70 ciadov Pherecr. Kop. 3; of oil,
Arist. Meteor. 4.7,4:—for accent, v, Arcad.74. II. metaph., 1.
sticking close to another, importunate, yAloxpos mpocair@y Aimapav Te
Ar. Ach. 452; yAtoxpov BAémet Euphro Suvep. 1. 16 :—so, yA. muperot
clinging, lingering, Hipp. 1135 H:—Adv., yAtoxpws émOupeiy Plat.
Crito 53 E. 2. greedy, grasping, penurious, niggardly, Arist. Eth.
N. 4. 1, 39:—in Adv., yAloxpws kal nara puxpdv pevddpevos Plat. Rep.
553 C, cf. Xen. Cyr. 8.3, 37; yA. (yy Arist. Pol. 2.7,'7; yA. AapBave,
opp. to dpOdves diddévat, Ib. 5. 11,19: hence, with difficulty, hardly, yr.
kai pddts Dem. 977. 25; 7) 70 mépamay ovdév .., } yAioxpws Arist, Pol.
3. 1,85 so, rpdmoy iva yAloxpov but scantily, Id. P. A. 2.17, 7. 3
of things, mean, shabby, meagre, olkodéunua yA. Dem. 689. 25; yA
detrvoy Plut. Lycurg. 17; yA. réxvat Luc. Fugit. 13:—esp. of disputa-
tions, poor, petty, miserable, Lat. putidus, and the like, Plat. Crat. 434 C,
cf. Wyttenb. Plut. 31 E: so in Adv., yA. eldfewv to make a poor com-
parison, Plat. Rep. 488 A; pada ye yA. very poorly, shabbily, Id. Crat.
414C. (The Root is the same as that of Ais, Atrds, etc., v. sub Acoods.)
yAtoxporys, 770s, 7), glutii , sticki: el iness, Arist. H. A.
3. II, 2, ete. II. metaph. greediness, stinginess, meanness, Id.
Pol. 7. 5, 2. 2. of disputations, meagreness, pettiness, Plut. 2, 125 E:
cf, foreg.
yAtoxps-xoos, viscous from bile, Hipp. 1131 G.
yAtoxpadns, es, (elds) of glutinous nature, Hipp. V.C. g11.
yAloxpev, ovos, 6, a niggard, Ar. Pax 193.
“yAtrrov, 76, yAotds, Hesych. ; cf. Eust. 1560. 32.
yAtxopat, only used in pres. and impf., except aor. I éyAigapny Plat.
Com. Incert. 70: (v. sub yAloxpos, Arcoads). To cling to, strive after,
long for, desire eagerly, c. gen. rei, ékevOepins Hat. 3, 72 4. 152 (but
WA. mept edev9epins Id. 2, 102); Tabr’ Fv dy padior’ éyAlyero Dem.
62. 26; yA. rou (nv Plat. Phaedo 117 A:—also c. acc., Hipp. Ep. 1282.
37, Plat. Hipparch. 226 D :—foll. by a relative clause, yAryépeba Ti
patay iva revx?) wapp Alex. Mavip. 1.7; ws orpa wes, yALxeat
how thou shalt become general, Hdt. 7. 161 :—c. inf., dv éyAlyovro pi)
Gpac0a Thuc, 8. 15; eidévae Plat. Gorg. 489 D ; Aéyerv Dem. 68. 18;
droorepeicbat Id. 297. 4; (Hv Antiph. Aud, 2. Not used in Ep. or
Trag. Poets. [yAt-: for yAtyav with T (mentioned by Arcad. 16,
etc.) is either an error for yAjxwy or a pr. n., cf. Suid. s. v. yAnxov.]
yAota or yAoud, 7), =yAla, glue, Hesych.
yAotdto, to wink or twinkle with the eyes, Galen., E. M. 234.45.
yAouds, ddos, %, vicious, of mares, Soph. Fr, 863 :"so masc. yAotns,
ros, of horses, Hdn. in Philol. Mus. 5. p. 246, Hesych., E. M.
yAotsopar, Pass. to become sticky, Diosc. 5. 92.
yAouo-rrovéopat, Pass. to become sticky, Diosc. Parab. I. 2.
ryAovo-1bt1s, ‘50s, %, sucking up grease, xAapus Anth. P. 6. 282. :
yAouds, 6, (v. Auzods) any glutinous substance, gluten, gum, 6 yAccxpo-
taros yA. Arist. Mirab, 134: esp. oil-lees, the oil and dirt scraped off the
wrestler’s skin with the orAeyyis, Lat. strigmentum, Schol. Ar, Nub. 448; &
311
or, generally, oi/ or the oily sediment in baths, Simon. Iamb. 9, Teles. ap,
Stob. 97. 31; yA. did rijs Ans tree-gum, Hdt. 3. 112. II. as
Adj., yAoués, 4, dv, slippery, knavish, Ar. Nub. 1. c.
yAowwbSys, €s, (€f50s) glutinous, Plat. Crat. 427 B, Arist. Fr. 294.
yAowria, 74, certain medullary tubercles near the pineal gland of the
brain, Galen. 4. 502.
yAourés, 6, (v. xAdus) the rump, Il. 5. 66, Hipp. Fract. 761, Arist. H.
A. I. 13, 2., 14, 1—pl. the buttocks, Lat. nates, Il. 8. 340, Hdt. 4. 9 :—
in Att. mostly muy. :
yAtindlo, fut, dow, (yAveds) to afford a sweet taste to, rods tryalvovras
Sext. Emp. P. 1, 211 :—Pass. to receive a taste of sweetness, taste sweet,
Ib. 1. 20:—also the Act. in neut. sense, to be sweet, of wine, Ath. 26 C.
yAtKatve: fut. av Lxx: aor. éyAveava Diog. L. 8. 70:—to sweeten,
opp. to mxpaivw, Diog. L. 1. c., Dion. H. de Comp. 15 :—more used in
Pass., fut. yAveavOjoopat LXx: aor, éyAvedvOny Hipp. 497. 44, Mosch.
3- 111: pf. yeyAveacpar Ath. 384 D, but dweyA— Diphil. Siphn, ib.
55 F :—to be sweetened, to turn sweet, Soph. Fr. 239, Hipp. Aér. 285, al.
yAuxatos, a, ov, sweetish, Synes. Medic. de Febr. pp. 62, 190.
yAuvKavots, ews, %, a sweetening, Theophr. C. P. 4. 4, 5-
yAtKavrinés, 7, dv, of or for sweetening, Ocell. p. 510. Adv. -Kas,
Sext. Emp. M. 7. 344-
yAtKacpa, aros, 70, sweetness, LXX (Prov. 16. 24, al.).
yAtKacpés, 6, sweetness, sweet wine, Lxx (Amos Q. 13, al.), C. I. 8970.
yAtkevos, a, ov, =~yAunds, Tijs . . ovrt y~Aueedérepoy Epigr. Gr. 572.
yAuk-éAavov, 74, sweet oil, Galen.
yAiKepés, a, dv, =yAueds, Od. 14. 194., 17. 41, Pind. P. 4. 56, Eur.
Med. 1099 (anap.), Arist. P.. A. 4. 2, 9.
yAviepo-crddtAos, ov, with sweet grapes, Opp. C. 1. 465.
yAtiKeps-xpws, wros, 6, , with sweet skin, Anth. P. 7. 207.
yAvukile, to treat with sweetmeats, rods cvvedOdvras .. ev TO Oedrpw
C. I. 1625. 57: yAukiopés, 6, Ib. 49.
yAutkwos, a, ov, =yAuxus, v. 1. for Av«oy in Soph, Ph. 1461, but it occurs
in Arist. Eth. E. 7. 2, 40, v. L. Dind. praef. Xen, Symp. p. xii; cf. -yAvsetos.
yAtKuopés, 6, sweetness, Ath. 200 A. II. a distribution of
sweetmeats, C. I. 1625. 49. ;
yAtKées, eooa, ev, =yAuxds, Nic. Al. 444.
yAuKo-pédpos, ov, bearing sweet (grapes), dmedos Jo. Chrys.
yAtKd-Sakpus, v, causing sweet tears, pws Anth. P. 7. 419., 12. 167.
yAvKt-Sepkys, és, sweet-looking, Or. Sib. prooem. 30.
yAitnu-Swpos, ov, with sweet gifts, Bacchyl. 8, Anth. P. 5. 22, etc.
yAtKt-nxys, és, sweet-sounding, Anth. P. 9. 26,
YAtKUdpéw, fo be pleasant, Hierocl. p. 216.
yAtKiipla, 7, sweetness of mind, yA. mpos Tas HSovds readiness to in-
dulge .., opp. to éyxpdrea, Plat. Legg. 635 D. Il. kind dis-
position, benevolence, Plut. Them. to, Id. 2. 970 B.
yAtKv-Sipos, ov, sweet-minded, sweet of mood, Il. 20, 467; of the Epi-
cureans, Luc, Hermot. 16. II. act. charming the mind, delightful,
pws, imvos Ar. Lys. 551, Nub. 705.
yAtKi-Kaptéw, to bear sweet fruit, Theophr. C. P. 2. 3, 7.
yAvuKt-Kaptos, ov, bearing sweet fruit, dumedos Theocr. 11. 46.
yAvKu-Kpeos, ov, of sweet flesh, Sophron ap. Ath. 86 E (vy. 1. -kpews).
yAukt-Aoyos, ov, sweet speaking, Schol. Eur. Hec. 134.
yAtKv-padov, Aeol. and Dor. for yAuetundor, = pedripunror, sweet-apple,
Sappho 35: as a term of endearment, Theocr. II. 39.
yAtKi-papides, ai, a kind of oyster, Xenocr. Aquat. 43.
yAvKu-petAtXos, ov, sweetly winning, h, Hom. 5. 19.
yAtxt-popdos, ov, of sweet form, Jo. Gaz. : .
yAtKipibew, to speak sweetly, Anth, P. 12. 122; and yAvKipidos,
sweet-speaking, Ib. 9. 195.
yAvKv-vous, ouv, gen, ov, =yAuetOupos, Polemo Physiogn. 1. 6.
yAtnt-rais, 6, 7, having a fair offspring, Anth. P. 12. 52.
yAtKt-mapPevos, %, a sweet maid, Anth. P. 9. 16.
yAtKu-muxpos, ov, sweetly bitter, pos Sappho 37; cf. Plat. Phil. 46 D, E.
yAtKip-pila, 7, a plant with a sweet root, which we call liquorice, i. e.
glycyrrhize, Diosc. 3. 5; yAukippifov, 7d, Geop. 7. 24.
AtKds, eva, V, sweet to the taste, sweet, véxrap ll. 1. 598, etc.; yAuKd
sew Crates Ter. 2, Cratin, Jun. Tvyavr. 1 :—but mostly metaph., even
in Hom., sweet, delightful, tpepos, tmvos, etc.; yA. alwy Od. 5. 1523
modepos Il. 2. 453; marpls kai toxjes Od. 9. 34; freq. in Pind., and
Att. :—Auxd éort c, inf., Aesch. Pr. 698, Alex. Suvam. 2; Sty .. ndtv
iv ideiv yAund Soph. O. T. 1335, cf. 1390. — b. of water, sweet, fresh,
opp. to muxpés, Hdt. 4. 525 to dApupés, Arist. Meteor. 2.2,12; etc. 2.
after Hom., of persons, sweet, dear (cf. #dvs 11.1), yAveelar Taibdes dp-
xaiov Sxérov Soph. O. C. 106; c. inf., yA. ducAciv Pind. P. 6.52; @
yAuurare my dear fellow, Ar. Ach. 462, cf. Eccl. 124:—sometimes
in bad sense, like 5s, eb7Ons, simple, silly, ds yAveds <f! Plat. Hipp.
Ma. 288 B; cf. yAvewr. II. as Subst., 5 yAumds (sc. olvos),
Lat. passum vinum, raisin wine, Alex. Apwm. 1, Mlavy, 1. 14, Arist.
Probl. 3. 28: also, 7d yAued Nic. Al. 386. 2. 4 yAukeia, =
yAuetppi(a, Theophr. H. P. 9. 13, 2. 3. % yAvKeia, =XoAq,
Epiphan. 2. p. 485, Schol. Nic. Th. 595, by an Att. antiphrasis, v.
Hellad. in Phot. Bibl. 538, 8 :—so, applied to a swine, Galen. 18. 2, 611;
to mustard, Matro ap. Ath. 136 D. III, Comp. and Sup. yAv-
kiwv (Hom.), yAvaoros Ael. N. A. 12. 46, etc.; also yAuevrepos,
-raros Pind, and Att.: also yAvoowy Xenophan. in Et. Gnd. 301; cf.
yAtxtos. IV. Ady. -éws, Poll. 4. 24. (Cf. Skt. gul-yam
(yAundrns), Lith. gar-dis (well-flavoured), and perth, Lat. glutire: the
connexion of Lat. dulcis, dulcedo is more dub,: and for the supposed
word dedxos, v. sub ddevxys.)
yAtKtiotdy [7], }, the peony, Plat. Com. KAcop.'5, Theophr. H. P. 9.8, 6.
312
yAtkvopa, 75, sweetness, Liban. 4. 1072.
_ YAvKU-orpudvos, ov, sweet withan astringent tasteyTheophr.H.P:9. 20,5.
ytKurys, 770s, 4, sweetness of taste, Hdt. 4. 177, Theophr. C. P. 6.9,
: 2. sweetness, pleasaniness, Tod (hv Arist. Pol. 3.6, 5; THs Aéfews
Dion. H. de Comp. 11; of persons, Plut. 2. 67 B.
YAiKi-piiyia, 7, the use of sweet food, Alex. Trall. 1. p. 71.
yAtiKv-G0oyyos, ov, sweet-toned, Schol. Pind. O, 6. 162.
yAtKiwvew, to speak sweetly, Theocr. 15.146: melius-yAved paver.
yAtKigovia, %, a sweet voice or speech, Diod. 3. 69.
: YAUKU-hwvos, ov, sweet-voiced, sweet-sounding, Schol. Pind. O.'4. 4, and
other late writers, though Poll. 2. 113 says it is rare.
yAviKi-xDAos, ov, with sweet juices, Hipp. 1278. 44, Xenocr. in Mat-
thaei Med. p. 21.
yAtKt-xipos, ov, =foreg., Galen.
yAvkov, 6, sweet one: & yixov, like & yAvedrate (yAveds I. 2), a
coaxing term, but insinuating that your friend is silly, Ar. Eccl. 985.
_TitKaveros, a, ov, Glyconic,a kind of verse, so called from its inventor
Glycon, Hephaest. 56 Gaisf.
yAvppa, 76, (yAvgw) an engraved figure, Eupol. Incert. 113, C. 1.7298.
yAvEts, ews, 1), sweet insipid wine, Phryn. Com. Incert.13: Hesych. also
as yAedéts.
yAurrip, jpos, 6, (yAvpu) a graving tool, chisel, Anth. P. 6.68.
yAvrrns, ov, 6, a carver, sculptor, Anth. P. 4. 142, 145.
yAunrés, 7, dv, fit for carving, of wood or stone, Theophr. Lap.5. 2.
carved, év ornAn yA. Anth. P. 5.1943 yA. dpotwua Lxx (Deut. 4. 25);
and yAumrév, a carved image, Ib. (Is. 44. 10, al.).
yAvdhavos, 6, (yAvqw) a tool for carving, knife, chisel, h. Hom. Merc.
41, Theocr. 1. 28; “yA. xaAdpov a pen-knife, Anth. P. 6.63.
yAvdeiov, 76, =yAvpavos, Luc, Somn. 13.
» yAtdets, ews, 6, a carver, Joseph. A. J. 8. 5,2, Schol. Il.
yAtpn, 9, carving : carved work, Diod. 5. 44; yA. TH Tppayid its em-
blem, device, Plut. 2.985 B; Anyunrptou yA. the work of D., under a carving,
C. I. 1409, cf. 4558. II. a hole cut, ap. Suid. v. xatvomperés,
yAthucés, 7, ov, of or for carving : ~yAuduh (sc. Téxv7), Epigr. Gr.841.
yAidts, fos, %, in good authors always in pl. yAupides, the notched end
of the arrow, éAxe 8° dpuod yAupidas te AaBay «al veipa Il. 4. 122;
EAnev veuphy yAupidas re Od. 21. 419; in Hdt. 8. 128 persons are
described as having wrapped the letter round the yAupiSes and made it
serve as feathers to the arrow (epl ras yAupléas mepiedigavres kai wre-
pwoavres 7d BiBXiov); hence Schweigh. inferred that the yAupides were
not the notch which fits on the string, but the grooves into which the
feathers were fitted: this interpr. explains the use of the pl., and agrees
well with the use in Hom., as also with Eur. Or. 274, where rrepwrai
yAupides is used post. for the arrow itself. II. a pen-knife, Anth.
P. 6. 62, 64; cf. yAvpavos. III. in Architecture, Opiyxds . .
Aaiveos xadnénow énl yAupliecow dphpe, perhaps capitals of bronze,
Ap. Rh, 3. 218.
yAvdw [3]: fut. yAvyw Lxx: aor. éyAuja Strabo 410, Anth. P. 9. 818,
cf. éy-, mapa-yAvrrw :—Med., aor. éyAvp~apny Theocr., Plut. :—Pass.,
aor. I part. yAup0éy Anth. P. 6. 229, but aor. 2 yAupéy [v] Ib. ap-
pend, 66, (5:-) Ael.: pf. yéyAuppa Anth. P. 9. 752, (éy-) Hdt., but
éyAvppat Plat. Symp. 216 D, (é€-) Eupol. Incert. 42, Plat. Rep. 616
D. (V. sub yAdda.) To carve, cut out with a knife, vats 7’ éyAv-
gpev, of a boy, Ar. Nub. 879; yA. oppnyidas to carve or engrave them,
Hdt. 7. 69, cf. Plat. Hipp. Mi. 368 C; of sculptors, opp. to ypapw, Hdt.
2. 46, Strabo 410; @yAupéy pe oldnpos, written under a statue, C. I.
5972 :—also in Med., Plut. 2. 806 D. II. to note down or write
[on waxen tablets], réxous Anth. P. 11. 289; cf. roKoyAvqos.
AE, 7, only found in pl. yA@yxes, the beard of corn, Hes. Sc. 398.
(Akin to yAwyiv.
yAdooa, Att. yASrra, 75, 7, the tongue, as a member of the body,
Hom., etc.; yAdooas rapvey and év mupi BadAcy to cut out and bum
the tongues of victims at the end of a meal, in honour of Hermes, Od. 3.
332, 341, yet v. Nitzsch ad 1. 2. the tongue, as the organ of
speech, yAdoons ydpw through love of talking, Hes. Op. 707, Aesch.
Cho. 266; yAdoon parata Id. Pr. 329, cf. Eum. 830: yAdoons
duparhs Id, Pr. 884; peyadns yA. Kopmoi Soph. Ant. 127; yAdoon
Bavds, Opacts Id. O, C. 806, Aj. 1142 :—with Preps., dad yAwoons by
the free use of the tongue, by frankness of speech, like wappyoig, Theogn.
63, Pind. O. 6.19; but also simply, like dxd aréparos, by word of mouth,
Hat. 1. 123, Thuc. 7.10; 7@ v@ 0° duotws ndmd rs yA. Soph. O. C.936;
ra yAwoons amo, i.e. our words, Eur. Bacch. 1049; opp. to ypappacw,
Cratin. Nou. 1; od« dd yAdoons not from mere word of mouth, such as
the tongue of an advocate, but after full and solemn argument, Aesch. Ag.
813; so, Hi Sia yAdoons without using the tongue, Eur. Supp. 112; ev
Sppacw .. dedopKds kod kara yA@ooav KAvev Soph. Tr. 747 :—Phrases :
nacay yM@rrav Bacdyife try every art of tongue, Ar. Vesp. 547; macav
tévat yA@ocar to let loose one’s whole tongue, speak without fear and
restraint, Soph. El. 595; moAAijy yA. éyxeat Id. Fr. 668; Kant yA.
slander, Pind. P. 4. 505; pl., cepropiows yAwooats, i.e. with blasphemies,
Soph. Ant. 962, cf. Aj. 199 :—for Bods émt yAwaoon, KAqs emt ~yA., v. sub
Bois, «Acs. 3. of persons, one who is all tongue, a speaker, of
Pericles, Cratin. Incert. 4, Ar. Fr. 719. II..a tongue, language,
G@An 8 GAdov yAaooa peprypévn Od. 19.175, cf. Il. 2.804; yAdooay
tévat to speak a language or dialect, Hat. 1. 57., 9. 16, Thuc. 3. 112, cf.
Aesch, Pers. 406, Cho. 564; so, yA@ooav vopifey Hat. 1. 142., 4. 183;
yraoon xphoba Id. 4, 109; ward thy dpxalay yA. Arist. Rhet. 1. 2,
17. 2. an obsolete or foreign word, which needs explanation,
Tb. 3. 3, 2, Pott. 21, 6, cf. Luc. Lexiph. 25; cf. yAwoonya and v.
Adgis U1, 2.
»
* r /
yAvKue ua — yaprrds.
1. in Music, the reed or tongue of a pipe, Aeschin. 86, 29,
2. a tongue or thong of leather, shue-
3. a tongue of land,
onua),
Arist. H. A. 6. 10, 9, etc.
string, Lat. lingula, Plat. Com. Zeds Kak. 4.
Anna Comn, (Deriv. uncertain.)
yAwoo-adyéo or -apyéw, to talk till one's tongue aches, Poll. 4. 185.
yAwoo-adyia, 7, endless talking, wordiness, Eur. Med. 525, Andr.
690: later Exewcnyee Luc. Lexiph. 19.
yAdooakyos, ov, (dAyos) talking till one’s tongue aches, very talkative,
Poll. 6. 119, Philo 2. 571; also yAdooapyos, Dio Chrys. 2. 229. Cf.
ordpapyos, Kepadadyos.
yAwocdptov, 76, Dim. of yAdooa, Galen. 13. 238.
yAdoonpa, 7é,=yA@aoa I. 2, M. Anton. 4. 33. 2. opp. to
yAaooa, the gloss, by which such a word is explained, Quintil. 1. 8,
15. II. the tongue or point of a dart, Aesch. Fr. 151.
yAwoonpatias, ov, 6, a chatterer, Byz.
yAwoonparixés, 7, dv, (yA@ooa I. 2) having a foreign air, Aéfis,
paots Dion. H. de Thue. 2, etc.’ Adv. -«@s, Timae. Lex. p. 2.
yAwoatévoy, Att. yAwrr-, 7d, Dim. of yA@ooa, Paroemiogr.
Dim. of yAwrzis 1, Porph, in Ptol. Mus. 273.
yAwoots, =yAwrris (q. v.), Luc. Harm. 1.
yAwooo-ydorwp, opos, 6, 4, living by one’s tongue, Poll. 2. 108.
yAwooo-ypados [a], ov, interpreting yA@ooau, Ath. 114 B.
yAwooo-adns, és, v. sub yAwrT-.
yAwooo-Karoxos, ov, keeping the tongue still, Medic.
yAwooo-KnAd-Koptr0s, ov, soothing with boastful tongue, Comic word
in Eust. 1689. 41.
yAwocokopetov, 76, (ow) a case to keep the reeds or tongues of
musical instruments, Lysipp. Bax. 4:—the form yAwoodKopov, a case,
casket, is rejected by Phryn. 98, A. B. 32, but occurs in an old Dor. Inscr.
(C. I. 2448. viii. 25, 31), in later Com, (Poll. 10. 154), in Lxx (where it
=xiBwrds, cf, 2 Paral, 24. 8 sq. with 4 Regg. 12. 9 sq.), and in N.T.:
in Anth. P. 11. 3, prob. a coffin, y. Jac. ad 1. Il. @ surgical
instrument, used for reducing fractures and dislocations, Galen. 3. 573s
al. III. pudenda muliebria, Eubul. Incert. 27.
yAwooo-nredn, 3, a gag or muzzle, Byz.
yAwooorotia, },a making of mouth-pieces (yA@ooa II. 1); and yAwo-
corrovds, dv, making them, Poll. 2. 108., 7. 153-
yAwooss, 7, dv, talking, chattering, Arcad. 76.
yAwooo-réxvys, ov, 6, a tongue-artificer, Byz.
yAwoos-tpnT0s, ov, with the tongue cut out, LXx (Lev. 22. 22): also
—répnros, Justin. M.
yAwoco-ropéw, to cut out the tongue, Plut. 2.849 B, Lxx (2 Macc. 7.4).
yAwooo-xiipiréw, = xaprroyhwooéw, to flatter, Lxx (Prov. 28. 23).
yAooondys, es, =yAwoooedns: talkative, babbling, LXx(Ps.139. 12,al.).
yAG@rra, 4}, Att. for yAdooa.
yAorrnpatife, to make to speak, Eust. Opusc. 134.22, in Pass. II.
to chatter, Byz.
yAwrrile, to kiss lasciviously, bill, Anth. P, 5.129; v. KarayAarrico.
yAotrikés, 7, dv, of the tongue, 7d yA. dpyavor Arist. P. A. 4. 6, 13.
yAorris, f50s, 4, the glottis, mouth of the windpipe, Galen. IL
the mouthpiece of a pipe, in which the reed or tongue was inserted (v.
yAa@ooa 111. 1), Luc. Harm. 1. IIT. a shoe-string, Lob. Phryn.
229. IV. a bird, the landrail, or, acc. to Sundevall, the wryneck
(ivyé), Arist. H. A. 8.12, 12.
yAornopa, 74, =sq.,-Eccl.
yAwrriopés, 6, a lascivious kiss, Anth. P. 5.132; v. yAwrri{a.
yAwrro-deéw, obscene word, Lat. fellare, E. M.
yAwrro-cdis, és, tongue-shaped, Arist. H. A. 4. 2, 22, etc.; in Diosc.
2. 216 yAwoooedns.
yAwrro-roréw, =yAwrrodepéw, Ar. Vesp. 1283.
yAwrto-orpodtw, to ply the tongue, At. Nub. 792.
yAox(v or rather yAwxts, 7, gen. tvos:—any projecting point, hence, 1.
once in Hom., the end of the yoke-strap (v. sub iroxaymrw), Il. 24.
274. 2. the point of an arrow, etc., Soph, Tr. 681, and Anth. 3.
Pythagorean name for an angle, Hero. 4. the world’s end, Dion.
P. 184. (Cf. yA&é.)
yva0pes, 6, the jaw, poét. form of yvd@os, Hom.: also in pl., Od. 18.
29; yvadpois dinAos pappaxov Eur. Med. 1201 ; for dAAorpios -yvad-
potat yedav, v. sub GAAdTpios.
yabos (a), %, (v. sub -yévus) the jaw, Lat. maxilla, the usu. prose form
of yvaOpos, but also in Poets, first in Ep, Hom. 14.13; 4 aro yy. Hdt.
2. 68; Kal yvdbos kal 7d dvw Tis yvdbov (where ywdOos =yévus, the
lower jaw) Id. 9.83; €waye yvd0ov take your teeth to it! Ar. Vesp.
370; ‘yvaOou Soddos a greedy fellow, Eur, Fr. 284. 5, cf. yvd0or: oft.
in pl., Plat. Phaedr. 254 E, Arist. P. A. 3. 2, 20, al. 2. metaph.,
morapot mupds Sdmrovres dypias yvados Aesch. Pr. 368, cf. Cho.
280. 8. metaph. also, like Lat. faces, of a narrow strait, mévrov
Sadpvdyola yy. Aesch. Pr. 726, cf. Xen. An. 7. 5, 12. II. like
yévus, the point or edge, as of a wedge, Aesch. Pr. 64.
yi06e, to hit on the cheek, Phryn. Com. Moy. g.
yvabav, wvos, 6, full-mouth, in later Com. as prop. n. of a parasite,
Plaut., Terent.: cf. yva6os.
yaldvetos, ov, like a yvdbwv, Plut. 2. 707 E.
yaprrds, 7, dv, curved, bent, ix@vdackoy.yvapmrots dyxlorpoow Od.
. 369; wera yaunrpot yévucowy Il, 11. 416; mépmas te yvaunrds 0
EXixas 18. 401; dvuxes yv. Hes. Op. 203; -yv. dpdpot, of the diaulos,
Pind. I. 1. 82. 2. supple, pliant, of the limbs of living men, opp.
to the stark and stiff ones of the dead, évi yvapmroio: péAeoat Il. 11.
669., 24. 359, Od. 11, 393, etc. 3, metaph, ¢o be bent, ove vénua
II.
ILI. anything shaped like the tongue (cf. yAwa- S waprrov évt orjPeaor (of Achilles), Il, 24. 41.
yaurro — yepiona.
Waprrw (in Mss. often xvdumrw), fut. yw Aesch.: aor, éyvaypa Ep.
yvapiva :—poét. form of xépmrw used by Hom. only when a short vowel
is to be made long before it (cf. dva-, éy-, ém—, dro~yvauntw), y. Twa
to bend his will, Aesch. Pr. 995 :—Pass., Nic. Th. 423.
ywarrrés, f, dv, worse form for yvapmrds, Hesych.
yanrre, yvartwp, yvadadov or -adAov, —detov, -hevs, —hevtixds,
-heiwo, —pucds, —os, —hw, -s, v. sub xy-.
ywaddAvoy, 7d, a downy plant used in stuffing cushions, Lat. gnapha-
lium, cudweed, or acc. to others, Javender-cotton, Diosc. 3.132, Plin. 27.
10: cf. Kvapaddor.
yadados, 6, a bird, perh. the Bohemian Chatterer, Ampelis garrulus
L., Arist. H. A. 9. 16, 2.
yijotos, a, ov, (yévos) belonging to the race, i.e. lawfully begotten,
born in wedlock, opp. to vé0o0s, vd0ov Kat ywfatov Il. 11. 102, cf. Od.
14. 202, Hdt. 3. 2, Ar. Av. 1665, Andoc. 16. 41, etc.; 6 5) vé00s Trois
yvnoios tows obéver Soph. Fr. 108; ppoveiv yvfjota to have a noble mind
(though of base birth), Eur. Hipp. 309; -yv. ppévnua Soph. Fr. 289. 2.
generally, real, genuine, true, legitimate, pidos Phocyl. 2; -yv. yuvaikes
lawful wives, opp. to maAAakides, Xen, Cyr. 4. 3, 1; ddeApds Ar. Av.
1659; moAfrat Arist. Pol. 3.5,8, cf.6.4,16; -yv. THs “EAAGSos true Greeks,
Dem. 118. 24; yy. dperai real, unfeigned virtues, Pind. O. 2. 21, etc. ;
of fevers, ywnotos rpiraios a genuine tertian, Hipp. Progn. 46; -yv. dfos
genuine vinegar, Eubul. MvA. 1; so of writings, genuine, Galen. :—Ady.
-los, lawfully, really, truly, Eur. Alc. 678, Lys. 179. 40, Dem. 1483.
15, etc.; yv. pépew to bear nobly, Menand. ‘Hviox. 4.
yyodtys, 770s, }, legitimate birth, dn’ dupoiv by both parents, Arist.
Rhet. 1. 5, 5.
Tvidev, 46, a niggard, Luc. Vit. Auct. 23. (Akin to «vimds.)
Wodepds, yvdhos, yvohsw, yvopadys, v. sub dvop-.
W8os, 7d, a cave, pit, hollow, Lyc. 485.
Bad
yuE, Adv. (yévu) with bent knee, Il., always in phrase yvdf épumeiv to
fall on the knee, 5. 309, 357, al.
yirretos, ov, (yévu, o/ILET, tinrw) falling on the
yuTrréw, dopat, to be sad or weak, Hesych.
apa, 70, (4/'NO, yavat) a mark, token, like yvdpirpa, Hat. 7. 52,
Soph. Tr. 593; of a horse’s teeth (v. yydpow m1), Arist. H. A. 6. 23,
4: II. an opinion, judgment, =yvwpn, Aesch. Ag. 1352, Eur.
Heracl. 407. III. =Lat. groma, Suid.
yopdreupa, 74, a judgment, maxim, saw, Eust. Opusc. 98. 16.
YWopirevris, ot, 6, a dealer in maxims, Schol. Il. 10. 31.
Wopdrevw, to form a judgment of, discern, cxds yv. Plat. Rep. 516 E;
yv. twit to measure one thing by another, Themist. 36 B; -yv. 71d,
ei.., Id. 32 C. II. to utter maxims, Eust. 388. 44.
youn, }, (4/ TNO, yyvdonw) a means of knowing, and so, like yvapa,
a mark, token, Theogn. 60; of the teeth (v. yvd@poy mt), Arist. H. A.
6. 22, 12. II. the organ by which one perceives or knows, the
mind, and its various operations ; 1. thought, judgment, in-
telligence (ris Puxijs } yv. Plat. Legg. 672 B) ; éxpadeiv yuyny te kat
gpévnua Kat yv. Soph. Ant. 166: acc. absol., yrdpnv txavés intelligent,
Hdt, 3. 4; yv. dyads, eaxds Soph. O. T. 687, Ph. gt0; rotdode thy y.
Id. El. 1021; also, xara yy. tépis Id. O. T. 1088 :—yvbya derddav Géro
Bovddy Pind. N. 10. 167; yan pabeivy m1 Soph. O. C. 403; youn
«upnoas Id. O. T. 398; yen ppevar, opp. to dpyf, Ib. 5243 yympns
fuvéce: Thuc. 1. 75; opp. to ioxds and capa, Id. 3. 11, Xen. Cyr. 1.
3,10; yrmpns GrrecOa to affect the head, of wine or fever, Hipp. Acut.
394, Fract. 759 :—yvdpny Exew to understand, Soph. El. 214, Ar. Ach.
390; mdvrwv yw. tcxev Soph. Ph. 837; so, mpooéxety yvdpny (like zp.
votv) to give heed, attend, depo riv yy. mpooiaxere Eupol. ’Aozp. 5;
also to be on one’s guard, Thuc. 1. 95 :—dnAouy Ti yw. ev Tit to
shew. one’s wit in.., Id. 3. 37; év TH ywmpp wapéorn Te Dem. 44.
26 :—dnd yvupns with a good conscience, Aesch, Eum. 674; but, ov«
dnd -yv. not without judgment, with good sense, Soph. Tr. 389; drep
yvapns Aesch. Pr. 456; dvev yv. Soph. O. C. 594:—yvepn with
good reason, Xen. An. 2.6, 9; yvwpp TH aplorn (sc. xplvew or bind-
(ev) to the best of one’s judgment, a phrase used in the dicasts’ oath,
Arist. Rhet. 1. 15, 5, etc., cf. Eth. N. 6. 11, 1; so, wept dy dy vdpuor pr)
Gor, ywaun TH Sueaordry kpivew Dem. 493. 1; yop TH 5. dixdoew
épwpodxacy Id, 652. 25, cf. 1006. 26; rp dix. yv. Arist. Pol. 3. 16,
5. 2. one’s mind, i. e. will, disposition, inclination, etoeBet
yvepe Pind. O. 3. 73; yw. Atés Aesch. Pr. 1003; év yropn yeyovévat
mvi to stand high in his favour, Hat. 6. 37; maon TH yvwpp with all
one’s zeal, Ib. 45; Tivd yy. xe Tis; Andoc. 14. 9, etc.; THY yy. Exew
mpés Tiva. or Tt to have a mind, be inclined towards .., Thuc. 3. 25., 5.
13; mept rwva Isocr.; éumprddvar (or éxa-) tiv yv. Twds to satisfy his
wishes, Xen. An. 1. 7, 8, Hell. 6. 1, 15 :—d@’ Eavrod ywwpns of his own
accord, Thuc. 4. 68; é# pds -yv. of one accord, with one consent, Dem.
147.13 $0, sua yvdpn Thuc. 1. 122., 6.17; dad pias yy. yiyvecbar
Isocr. 69 B:—xard -yvwpny according to one’s mind or wishes, Oeivai tt
kara yvdpny éuhy Eur. Andr. 737, cf, Dem. 14. 3:—in pl., piAcat ywopa
friendly sentiments, Hdt. 9. 4. IIL. the result of such operations
of the mind, a judgment, opinion, wreiards ele Th won I incline
mostly ¢o the opinion that.., Hdt. 7. 220; so, Tavrp metoros THY -y.
elt I. 120; mActorn y. tori pot 5.126; mrێov Peper 7 yy. tt
3-773 70 mAciorov ris yy. exer. . mpoopitat Thuc. 3. 31; yvepnv ribec-
Gai Hdt. 3. 80; otrws yvmpny éxew to be of this opinion, Thuc. 7.15,
Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 8; ef run yr. roadryn mapaorhKke wept Enod Andoc. 8.
14; Thy adr yy. éxew Thuc. 2. 553 THs abris y. elvat or éxerOa
Id. 1.113, 140; 6 adrds eipl rH yv. Id. 3. 38; but, wepny éxety, like
Aédyor éx., to be right, At. Nub. 157 :—kara yw. ah éunv mea sententia,
in my judgment or opinion, Hdt. 2, 26., 5. 3; ellipt., card ye Thy uqy
knee; whence
313
Ar, Eccl. 153 ; and absol., yrwpny éuny Id. Vesp. 983, Pax 232; opp.
to mapa rijv y., contrary to general opinion, Thuc. 1. 70., 4. 19, 40;
eimé pi mapa yy. pol Aesch. Ag. 931, cf. Supp. 454 :—often of opinions
delivered in public by orators, éoravat mpds tiv yy. tivds Thuc, 4. 56;
OchroroKdéous yvapp in the opinion ot by the advice of Th., Id. 1. 90,
93: yepny dropaiver to deliver an opinion, Hdt.1. 40; dmodelxvvcbat
Ib. 207; éxpaivew 5.36; riPecOa Soph. Ph. 1448, Ar. Eccl. 658; do-
paivecOa: Eur. Supp. 338 ; S7Aodv Thuc. 1. 90; moeicOar 1d.3.36. 2.
like Lat. sententia, a proposition, motion, yvapnv elopépe Hat. 3. 80,
81; «imety Thuc. 8. 68, etc.; mpoBeivar Id. 3. 36; yv@pac rpets mpoe-
xéaro Hat. 3.83: hence, yv@pny viedy to carry a motion, Ar. Vesp. 594,
Nub. 432; xpareiv 7h -yv. Plut. Cor. 17 :—for Soph. Aj. 51, v. sub dvc-
popos. 3. yvwpac the opinions of wise men, maxims, often in
metrical collections, Lat. sententiae ; v. yvapurds, and cf. Soph. Aj. 1ogt,
Xen. Cyn. 13, 3, Isocr. 36,C, Arist. Rhet. 2. 20, I., 2. 21, 2 sq. 4.a
meaning’, purpose, resolve, dnd Tordabe yvmpns with some such purpose as
this, Thuc. 3. 92; -yvwpny motoba, c. inf., to resolve to do, Id. 6. 128;
kara ywopny of set purpose, Dion. H. 6. 81:—rwd éxovoa yepny ;
with what purpose? Hdt. 3. 119; of5a 3’ ob ym rive with what intent,
Soph. O. T. 527, cf. Aj. 448; 9 ¢vpmaca yy. tév Aex0évTaw the general
sense or purport.., Thuc.1, 22; hv rod reixous 4 yvdn.., va.. the
purpose of it was.., that.., Id. 8. go.
yropndv, Adv. (yrdpn 311. 2) vote by vote, Dion. H. 9. 43.
yoplBiov, 7d, Dim. of yvdpn, Ar. Eq. 100, Nub, 321.
yopidiorys, ov, 6, a dealer in saws or pithy sayings (yvoisia), Cratin.
Incert. 155, acc. to the best Mss.: Meineke reads yropidiharns, which
should at least be yvwpodimerns.
yopucds, 7, dv, (yvdpn Ut. 3) dealing in maxims, sententious,roralyv.
Poétae Gnomici, didactic poets, such as Solon, Phocylides, Theognis, etc.,
Ath. 191 E; yv. 4 pdats Philol, in Stob. Ecl. 1.8. Adv.-x@s, Ath, 191 E.
wpodoyéw, (Adyos) to speak in maxims, Arist. Rhet. 2. 21, 1, Rhet.
Al. 33, Lantr Adj. yvwpodoynréov, Ib. 33, 3.
yopodoyia, 7, a speaking in maxims, Plat. Phaedr. 267 C, Arist. Rhet.
2. 21, 1: a collection of maxims, Plut. Cato Ma, 2.
opodoyuds, 7, dv, sententious, Arist. Rhet. Al. 33, 3, Dem. Phal. 9.
Ady. —«@s, Walz Rhett. 1. 206.
yopovicds, 7, dv, (yvmpow 1) fit to give judgment, Xen. Mem. 4. 2,
10: experienced or skilled in a thing, twos Plat. Rep. 467 C. rr:
(yapoyr It) of or for sun-dials, Anth, P. 14. 1393; 7) -Kf (sc. Téxv7),
the art of making them, Vitruv. 1. 3. Adv. -«@s, Strabo 87.
Yropooivn, , prudence, judgment, Solon 8. 1.
yvoporitew, to coin maxims, Ar, Thesm. 55. :
Yoportmnés, 7, dv, clever at coining maxims, Ar. Eq. 1379.
yoporttos [0], ov, (rum7w) maxim-coining, sententious, Ar. Ran. 877,
Nub. 950; yw. uadora of dypotot Arist. Rhet. 2. 21, 9.
yopwv, ovos, 6, (4/I'NO, yi-yvisonw) one that knows or examines, a
judge, interpreter, becparov Aesch, Ag. 1130; T&v Tapaxphya Thuc, rt.
138; yA@rra yy. (sc. yAvkéwv kai Spipéwv) Xen, Mem. 1. 4, 5:—in Lys.
IIo. 28, yvdpoves are the guardians or inspectors of the sacred olives at
Athens, v. Bremi. II. the gnomon or index of the sundial, Hdt.
2. 109, Plut. 2. 1006 E, etc.; invented by Anaximander, Diog. L. 2. 1,
Eus. P. E. 504 A, etc. 2.=xAeWvipa Ath. 42 B. III. of
+yvmpoves, the teeth that mark a horse’s age, Xen. Eq. 3, 1, Arist. H. A.
6. 23, 1; v. youn I, yepa. IV. a carpenter's square, Lat.
norma, Arist. Categ. 14, 4, Phys. 3. 4, 4, Probl. 15. 9 :—in Geometry, a
gnomon, cf, Eucl. 2 Def. 2. metaph., like norma, a rule of life,
Theogn. 543; Tov yv. Tov idiov Adyou mpocéxev C. I. 4957.
44. V. a tariff, A. B. 233. VI. yepoves with the
Pythagoreans are the five odd numbers, v. Bockh Philolaos 143.
yopilo, fut. Att. 1@: pf. éyvwpuca Plat. Phaedr. 262 B: (4/I'NO, y-
yvuionw):—to make known, point out, explain, Aesch. Pr. 487, al.:—
but this causal sense mostly appears in Pass. to become known, Plat. Rep.
428 A, Arist. An. Pr. 2. 16, 1, etc. b. c. acc. pers. to make known, ra
tw Plut. Fab, 21. II. mostly like eidévac or éyvwxévat, to gain
knowledge of, b quainted with, di: , Cc. part., Todpyov ws ob
yveproipi cor 56Aw mpdceprov Soph. O, T. 538, cf. Thuc. 5. 103, Menand.
*Aor. 8, Plat., al., Arist. Phys. 1. 1, 1, al.; also, -yv. wept re or wept Tivos
Id. Metaph. 3. 3, 6., 6, 11, 13. 2. to be acquainted with, make
acquaintance with, twa Plat. Lach. 181 C, Dem. 924. 28 :—Pass., éyvo~
ptopéevar ait@ being made acquainted with him, Id. 925. 5.
yraptpos, oy, rarely 7, ov, Plat. Rep.614 F: (4/T'NO, y-yvdonw) :—
well-known, -yvwpipa A€yes Ib. 558 C; pida re kal ovvnOn Kat yy. Id.
Legg. 797 E; Adyos -y. rie Dem. 34. 29; dvépara yv. familiar, Arist.
Poét. 9, 7, al. 2. of persons, Plat., al. ; yvapiumrepoy moreiv Twa TW
Xen, Cyr. 5. 5, 28:—as Subst. an acquaintance, ératpos # al -yv. GdAos
Od. 16. 9; less than iAos, Dem. 320. 16; rods ovvfGes Te al yy. Plat.
Rep. 375 E, cf. Xen. Mem. 2. 3, 1, Dem. 538. 10, etc. :—a pupil, opp.
to di6acxados, Philostr. 591, Plut. 2. 448 E, Epigr. Gr. 883.
known to all, notable, distinguished, of yvapipor the notables or wealthy
class, opp. to dquos, Xen, Hell. 2. 2, 6, cf. Arist. Pol. 4. 4, 2 and 21:
—Sup., of év rais médceot yopiswraro Dem. 424. 7. ri,
Adv. —pws, intelligibly, yw. aivigopat Eur. El. 946; yy. wot wavy sppa-
oes Antiph. App. 1.6; maot yw. ypapew Dem, 722.15; yv. HaAAov
A€yerv, opp. to ob caps, Arist. G. A. 2. 8, 1, al. 2. familiarly,
yv. Exe Twi to be on friendly terms with one, Dem, 1247. 14.—Hardly
used but in Prose, vy. ll. c, oe
wpLoTys, 7TOS, 1), acquaintance, Stob. Eccl. 2. 130. se
Taeuies dig % ceo, Twos with another, Plat. Polit. init.,
etc. 2. knowledge, Id. Legg. 763 B, Soph. 219 C.
b Wepiopa, 16, that by whiok a thing is made known, a mark, token,
314
Xen. Cyr. 2. 1, 24, Arist. Physio,
-a lost child és recognised, Plut. Thes. 4, etc.
yoptopss, 6, a making known, Arist. Anal. Post. 2.3, 2.
@ recognising, E. M. 735. 25, Suid. .
yoptoréoy, verb. Adj. one must know, Arist. Eth. N, 10. 9, 16.
Yopworis, of, 5, one that takes cognisance of, dixns Antipho 140. 37.
‘yop! » 1, Ov, fitted for acquiring knowledge, Def. Plat. 414 C,
Arist. de An. 1. 2, 13; tevds Id. Phys. 2. 2, 103 mept ruvos Id. Metaph.
3. 2, 20.
Yoopiixéo, to fight with one’s own opinion (v. A. B. 33, etc.), or to
recognise one's own fighting power (as compared with the enemy) ; and
so to give way, submit, Hat. 3. 25., 7. 130, Eur, Heracl. 706, Ar. Av. 555 3
(cf. yv@oe Taxa you shall soon be put right, Aesch, Ag. 1649 ; yiyvwone
8 ddwhy Eur. Hee. 227); -yv. i) elvac duoto to give way and confess
that .., Hdt. 8. 29. II. in late Prose, to struggle resolutely,
Philo 1. 526, etc. (who also has the Subst. —paxla); yrwopaxn-
pres mpos GhAndous having come to a compromise after a struggle,
ion. H. 9. I,
yaors, ews, 4, (4/T'NO, yi~yvcoaKe) a seeking to know, a judicial inquiry
or investigation, esp, of a judicial kind, Lat. cognitio, rds Trev dicaornpiov
yuoes Dem. 302. 28; tiv rod Sauryrod yw. 1d. 544. 2, cf. 79. 1-775:
14, Lycurg. 168. 1. II. a knowing, knowledge, often in Plat., as
Rep. 478 C, Arist., al.:—esp. higher knowledge, deeper wisdom, 1 Ep.
Cor. 8. 7, 10, Eph. 3. 19, Eccl.; cf. yvwortkds. 2. acquaintance
with a person, mpdés Twa ap. Aeschin, 8. 4. 3. a knowing, recog-
nising, Thuc. 7. 44. 4. carnal knowledge, intercourse, Clem. Al.
479. III. a being known, you exe Tt, =yeyvwonerat, Plat.
Theaet. 206 B :—fame, credit, Hdn, 7. 5, Luc, Herod, 3.
yworéoy, verb. Adj. one must know, Plat. Rep. 396 A.
» Tipos, 6, one that knows: a surety, Lat. cognitor, notor, Xen.
Cyr. 6. 2, 39, cf. Piers, Moer. 116.
s, ov, 6, one that knows, ray e@y Act, Ap. 26. 3: esp. one who
knows the future, a diviner, LXx (1 Regg. 28. 3). II. =ywornp,
a surety, Plut. Flam. 4, etc.
» h, dv, good at knowing : 4 -«h (sc. Btvapus) the power or
faculty of knowing, opp. to 4 mpaxrixn, Plat. Polit, 258 E, etc.; so, 7d
~xév Ib. 261 B:—ol yvworieoi men that claimed to have a deeper wis-
dom, Gnostics, Eccl. Adv. -«@s, freq. in Clem. Al.
ywords, 7, dv, collat. form of ywrds (q.v.), known, to be known,
Aesch. Cho, 702, Soph. O. T. 361, Plat. Theaet. 205 B, Xen. Hell. 2. 3,
44, etc.:—Adv, —r@s, clearly, LXx (Prov. 27. 23), Eust. 1540, I. II.
as Subst. (cf. ywwrds 11), =-yvapipol, notables, Symm. V.T.
yords, 4, dv, older and more correct form of yvwords (Eust. 400. 26.,
3450. 62, cf. Elmsl. O, T. 361):—of things, perceived, understood,
known, ll. 7. 401, Od. 24. 182 ; yrwrd node dyvwrd por Soph. O. T. 58;
—Ib. 396, we have [yavrelay] é¢ Oev Tov yvwrdy,—where perth. yvo-
réy is neut., a thing learnt from some god, II. of persons, wedi-
known, Od. 21, 218, Soph. Fr. 225 :—in Hom. also as Subst. a kinsman,
brother, yvwrol re yvoral re brothers and sisters, Il. 15. 350; O¢Aapov
yvwrous Te Aimodca 3.174, cf. 22. 234; yvwrdv unrpvins 13. 697.
yoro-hovos, ov, murderer of one’s kinsman, Nonn, D. 26. 82; fem.
yoro-povris, Lyc, 1318,
youu, -yoder, -dovo: Ap. Rh., etc: Dor. 3 pl. -dovrt Mosch. 3. 24:
opt. yodoey (Bekk. —dwev) Hom.: -yody Aesch. Pers. 676, Ep. yonpevac
Il. 14. 502: part. yodwr, -dwoa 6. 373, etc.: Ep. impf. you Od. 10.
567, Ion. yodaoxey Od, 8. 92: Ep. aor. 2 yéov Il. 6. 500: fut. -yor-
copa Hom,, later yofaw Anth. P. 7.638, Nonn.: aor. 1 éyéqaa Anth. P.
7.599, O11 :—Med., Trag., Xen. Cyr. 4.6, 9 (nowhere else in Prose) :—
Pass., v. infr.: (v. ydos). To wail, groan, weep, Hom. :—c. acc. to be-
wail, mourn, lament, weep for, ll. 16. 857, etc.; bxép tivos Mosch. 4.
83:—so also in Med. (never in Hom, except in fut.), yodo@e Aesch.
Pers, 1072, cf. Herm, Cho. 622 (632); yodo8é te ddvpyara Soph. Tr.
51; dui vv yowpevos Ib, 937 :—Pass., yodrat Aesch. Cho, 632; -yon-
Geis Anth. P. 7. 371.
yoyypo-eins, és, like a conger, Arist. H. A. 2.14, I.
yoyypo-krévos, ov, conger-killing, Plut. 2. 966 A.
Yovypes. 6, a conger-eel, Lat. conger, Alex. ‘Emr. 1, Arist. H. A. 6. 17,
16, etc.: hence Dim. yoyyptov, 74, Schol. Opp. II. an excre-
scence on trees, Theophr. H. P. 1. 8, 6.
yoyypavy, 7}, an excrescence on the neck, Hipp. 1175 C; cf. yéyypos 11.
yoyyvte, to mutter, murmur, Arr. Epict, 1. 29, 55, al., Ev. Matth. 20.
11, Jo. 6. 41, etc.; v. Lob. Phryn. 358. 2. of doves, to coo, Poll,
5.89. (C£Skt. ung, gungami (murmuro), Slav. gagnanije (-yoryyuopés).)
yoyyvAdrns [4], 4, of Zeus, hurling balls of fire, Lyc. 435. _
yoyywAn, 7, =yovyuAls, Poll. 6. 543 rejected by the Atticists, Lob.
Phryn, 103, but used in the jargon of a Scythian in Ar. Thesm. 1185,
and by later authors, as Diocles ap. Ath. 59 A, Diosc, 2. 134, Strabo, etc.
On Ar. ‘ie 28, v. Say Rik Lees
oyyuA ny , Vv. sul yoyyArw.
: Ms, (Sos, , a turnip, Ar. Fr. 476, cf. Comici ap. Ath. 369; yoy-
wba f.1. for -yoryyvaibas ap. Erotian. p. 116, Galen, Lex. p. 454.
oYYWAAe, to round, restored by Pors. in Ar. Thesm. 56, yoyyvAicet,
(which form Suid, interprets by peragrpépe) ; so Cobet V, LL. would
write fvyyoyyvAas for -vAioas in Ar. Thesm. 61, Lys. 9733 and yoy-
“uheiv seems to be f.1. in Hesych. for yoyytAAew.
yoyyiAo-adys, és, roundish, Schol, Nich. 855. .
oyyiAos [i], 7, ov, =aTpoyyvAos, round, Aesch. Fr. 182; pava yory-
‘An Ar. Pax 28; Aldos y. C.1. 1604. 22, cf, Bockh p. 274. It.
as Subst. yéyyvAos, 6, (proparox. acc. to Arcad, 56) =«dvdvAos, Schol.
Lyc. 4353 (yovyvan xeip in Eudoc.)
. I, fin.; -yvwpiopara tokens by which
II.
yrepirpnos — youpwrixes.
oyyVAGSys, €s, (ef50s) roundish, Schol. Ar. Pax 789.
Lola ear ms round-faced, stout-looking, Hesych.
yoyyiious, «ws, %,=sq., Lxx (Num. 14.27).
yoyyvopes, 5, (yoyyi{w) a murmuring, muttering,
Lxx (Ex. 16. 7-9), Act. Ap. 6, 1.
yoyyticos, 6,=yoyyverhs, Theod. V. T. (Prov. 16, 28), Arcad, 78. 1.
yoyyvorts, 00, 6, a murmurer, mutterer, Ep. Jud. 16, Theod. V. T.
(Prov. 26. 21). ri
yoyyverixés, 7, dv, inclined to murmur, Eccl. Adv. -«@s, E. M.
T. Es
a, 7a, =évrepa, Maced. word in Hesych.
yordvés, 4, dv, (cf. waredvds) =sq., Aesch, Pers. 1039, 1057, Supp. 72,194.
yoepés, a, dv, (ydos) of things, mournful, distressful, Opjvoe Erinna 2
Bgk.; mé0n Aesch. Ag.1176; daxpva, yauos Eur. Phoen, 1567, etc. ;
ey y. kad hovdxvov pédos Arist. Probl. 19.48. II. of persons,
wailing, lamenting, Eur, Hec. 84; of the nightingale, Call. Lav. Pall.
94. Ady. —pis, Eust, 1147. 9.
yorpevat, v. sub yodw.
Yorpov, ov, gen. oves,=yoepés, Anth. Plan. 4. 1or.
yonpés, 4, dy, poitt. for -yoepds, Lyc. 1057, Epigr. Gr. 799. 2.
Sms, nT0s, 6, (yodw) properly, a wailer, howler (cf. yonrys), and so
(from the howl in which spells were chanted, barbartcus ululatus, Seneca)
a wizard, sorcerer, enchanter, Hat. 2. 33., 4-105 ; y. émpbds Avdias amd
xGovds Eur. Bacch. 234, cf. Hipp. 1038, Soph. Aj. 582; in Hdt. 7. 191
(yonot watacidovres TH dvéuw) yonoe seems to be by means of sor-
cerers, 2. a juggler, cheat, dewvds yons kal pappaxeds Kal codiorys
Plat. Symp. 203 D; devdv xal yénra Kal copioriy .. dvopdtav Dem.
318.1; dmoros, +y., movnpds Id. 374. 20; payos Kai +. Aeschin. 73. 13.
yonreta, 7), (yonrevw) witchcraft, juggling, cheatery, Plat. Symp. 203
A, Rep. 584 A, etc.: metaph., y. THs Uroxplaews Diod. 1, 76; H5ovijs
5 duparwy Plat. 2. 961 D.
yorrevpa, 74,.a magic spell, trick, juggle, Plat. Phil. 44C, Alciphro 3.17.
youteutixés, 7, dv,=-yonrixds, 7, dv, Poll. 4. 48. Adv. ws, Poll. 4.
I., 9. 135.
tha hag (y4ns) to spell-bind, bewitch, beguile, Plat. Phaedo 81 B, Gorg.
483 E, etc, :—Pass., Id. Rep. 412 E, 413 B, Dem. 373. 29. 2. absol.
to play the wizard, Diog. L. 8. 59
yours, 0, Dor. yourds, a, 6, (yodw) a wailer, yoarév vdpuov (Herm.
yoardy as Adj.) Aesch. Cho, 822.
yonticés, 4, dv, (dns) skilled in witchcraft, juggling, } y. payela
Arist. Fr. 31; pavreia Diog. L. prooem. 8. Adv. —«@s, Poll. 4. 51:—
pecul. fem. yofris poppy bewitching, Anth. P. 12. 192.
ot, yor, to imitate the sound of pigs grunting, Anth, P. 11.327; cf. Kot.
yopos, 6, (yéuw) a ship's freight, cargo, Aesch. Supp. 444; TevTakio-
xXiAlwy Tadavroy ydpnov éxew, of a ship, to be of 5000 talents burden,
Hdt. 1. 194, cf. Dem. 883. 11; often in Inscrr., C. 1. 4980-5037. 2.
a beast’s load, Babr. 7. 11, LXX (Ex. 23. 5, al.). ;
yous, (ydp0s) to load, youmouv rov évoy Babr. 111. 9, ¥. Hesych.
yopdadprov, 74,=xeorpevs, Lat. mugil, Tzetz. ad Lyc. 664, Schol.
Opp. H. 1. 112., 3. 339: In Gloss, yopuos tx Aus.
yopprate, to have pain in the back teeth (youptor) or to gnask them,
¥- Tovs ddévras LXxx (Sirac, 30. 10). 2. of the teeth, ¢o suffer pain,
Ib. (Ezech. 18, 2).
yopuplacts, ews, %, toothache or gnashing of teeth, Diosc. 2. 63;
youdiacpés, 6, LXx (Amos 4. 6).
you.dt6-Bourros, ov, rattling in the teeth, xadwés Anth., P. 6. 233.
youdtos (sc. d50vs), 6, more Att. than pwAos, Moer, 111: (v. yopupos):
—a grinder-tooth, Lat. molaris, Hdt. 9, 83, Ar. Pax 34, etc., cf. Arist.
P.A. 3.1, 33 Poel 8’ dy. Epich. 9 Ahr. ; youlous cvyxpovwr with his
teeth chattering, Babr. 92. 8 :—opp. to mpog0ios. TI. the tooth of
a key, Ar, Thesm, 423.
youps-Beros, ov, nail-bound, Aesch, Supp. 846.
Youpo-miyns, és, fastened with bolts, well-bolted, phuara youponayh,
of the long compound words of Aeschylus, Ar. Ran. 824.
yophos, 6, a bolt, for ship-building, Od. 5. 248; and for other uses,
Hes, Op. 429, Aesch. Theb. 542:—generally, any bond or fastening,
as in Hat. 2. 96, yépdoe are the cross-ribs of the Egyptian canoes; in
Arist. P, A. 2.9, 5, of the ankle-joint, cf. 4. 10, 60, Phys. 5. 3, 7:—
metaph., Tavd' épprwrat .. ydudos, v. &pnddw.—The Gramm. distinguish
yopepos from 7Aos, as if the former was of wood, the latter of metal; but
yoppoe xadto? occur in C. I. 1838. 11, ¥. aSnpot in Polyb. 13. 7, 9:
they seem rather to differ in size, -yéuqos being the larger, v. Schol. Ar.
Eq. 463, and cf. Aesch. I. c. 2. a stile for writing, Nonn. Io. 19.
Tor. II. a sea-fish, Vv. youpdpiov. (Perh. the orig. sense was a
tooth, cf. ybudnos, yaupar, yaupndrh ; Skt. gambhas (dens), gabk, gabhé,
(capto) ; Lith. gémbé (uncus).)
YouH}s-ropos, ov, pierced with nails, Nonn. Io. 19. 76.
Youpbw, to fasten with, bolts or nails, esp, of ships, tepia youpwoavres
Nonn. D. 40. 448:—mostly in Pass., yeydupwrat oxdios the ship's
hull is ready built, Aesch, Supp. 440, cf. Ar, Eq. 463, Anth, P. 11.
248. II. metaph.,, yada Aevndy éydupwoev, like Enger, curdled
it, Emped. 193.
yoppopa, 7 4, that which is fastened by bolts, frame-work, Plut. Marc.
15 :—but = ydpdos, Id, 2. 321 D,
Yoppwors, ews, 4, a bolting together, Schol. Theocr. 7. 105.
a mode of articulation, Galen. 2. 738.
Youparip, pos, 6, a ship-builder, Anth. P. 9. 31.
Yrdoriprov, 74, a way of bolting, Hero Aut. p. 271, Schol. Od. 5. 246-
M, Anton. 9. 37,
II.
yorporixds, 7}, dv, of or fastening with nails: # -KN (sc. TEXYN), the
+ joiner S$ art, carpentry, Plat. Polit. 280 D,
youpwros — Vopyorouia.
youdwrés, 7, dv, fastened with bolts: dota y. ships slightly put toge-
ther, so that they could be taken to pieces, Strabo 741.
yoviirilw, to thrust with the knee, A. B. 31, prob. from Cratin. Incert.
tor. II. to make to kneel, Aquil. V.T. (Gen. 24. 11).
yovarwov, 74, Dim. of -yévu, but, apparently, the hip-joint or groin, Luc.
Asin. 10, cf. Schol. Nic. Th. 541, etc. II, =-yins 1, Procl. ad
Hes. Op. 425, Et. Gud. 130. 34. III. a knot or joint of a reed,
Tzetz. Hist. 7. 741: so yoviitis, f80s, 4, Epiphan.
yoviré-Secpos, 5, a knee-band, Gloss.
yovdroopat, Pass. io get or have a joint, of grasses, reeds, etc., Theophr.
H. P. 8. 2, 4, Diosc. 3. 58.
yovdradys, es, (elds) with joints, like grasses, reeds, etc., Theophr.
H.P.1.5, 3, Diosc. 4. 30.
“yovdw, =yervdw, Hesych.
yoveia, 4, (yovedw) generation, Hdn. Epim. 16.
yovets, ws, 6, a begetter, father, mostly in pl. -yoveis, éwv, of, the
parents, h. Hom. Cer. 241, Hes. Op. 233, Hdt., Pind., Att. :—in sing., of
a serpent, Hdt. 3. Log; of a man, Plat. Rep. 457 D; ppdce rivos -yovéos
C.1. 24145; generally, a progenitor, ancestor, 6 méumros y- one’s ancestor
in the fifth generation, Hdt. 1. 91 ;—acc. pl. yovéds Antiph. Incert, 58.
yovetw, fo beet, generate, produce, of plants, Theophr. H. P. 8. 10, 55
etc.; of animals, Plut. 2. 980 C, etc.
Youn, H, (yevéoOar) produce, offspring, yov} yévero xpedvroy Il. 24.
5393 youny “Apxetarddao Od. 4. 755; of ob tt maldav . . -yovl) yévero a
race of children, Il. 24. 539; -y. Téxvow,=réxva, Eur. Med. 1136; so in
pl, <iat xdrépos yoval Kaxai Soph. O. C. I1g2; ‘yovds Karnkdous
gioavres Id. Ant. 642 :—also, the young of animals, Aesch. Fr. 180;
&. . TeTpagKEAR yor}, i.e. among quadrupeds, Soph. Fr. 678. 10: the
Sruits of the earth, Plat. Ax. 371 C. 2. like -yeved, -yevos, a race,
stock, family, Aesch. Ag. 1565 ; -yovfj -yevvaios Soph, O. T. 1469, cf. El.
156 (v. sub déppyros); % AapSdvov y. Eur. Tro. 1290; and in pl., pndev
éy yovaiat Soph. Aj. 1094, cf. Eur. Ion 328: cf. infr. 111. 3. 3.
a generation, Pind. P. 4. 255; tpiros..mpds 5x’ GAAatow yovais Aesch.
Pr. 7743 Tptroomdépw -yov7p Pers. 818. IL. that which engenders,
the seed, Hes. Op. 731, Hdt. 3. 101, 109, Hipp. 232. 29, etc., cf. Arist.
G.A. 1.18, 38; in pl., Pind. N. 7. 124, Soph. Ant. 950. 2. the
parts of generation generally, Hipp. Mochl. 842; esp. the womb, Id.
Art, 810, v. Foés. Oecon. ; amply .. unrpds tx -yovfjs podety Eur. Phoen.
1597- IIT. as an act, generation, Pind. I. 7 (6). 10. 2. of
the mother, child-birth, Eur. Phoen. 355, 1 591, Theocr. 17. 44. 3.
of the child, a being born, birth, & yovns Hipp. 1133 D; yovp piva
yeparrépa Soph. O. C. 1294 :—this sense often runs into that of I. 2.
yovias xeudv, in Aesch. Cho. 1067, interpr. by Hesych. edxepys, a fair
wind ; but, acc, to the Schol., Bray é& eddias xuvnOh xadenov mvedpa.
yovrrds, 7, dv, (yovn 1) of the seed, y. éxepiots Arist. Probl. 4.
26, 6. 2. ancestral, Byz.
yovipos, ov, also 7, ov, Hipp. 347. 2 5 ‘productive, able to produce,
endued with generative power, fruitful, onéppa *y., opp. to d-yovoy Arist.
H, A. 3. 22, 3, al.; so, «énua y. Id. G. A. 2. 3,33 od 7., opp. to inn-
véua, Ib. 1. 21, 9:—of women, opp. to @rexvos, Id. H. A. to. 3, 11, cf.
Probl. 4. 2; of the male, Id. H. A. 5. 14, 18, al.; év thot pAucipor thot
yoviseyat eivac Hipp. l.c.; +. wéAea a parent’s limbs, Eur. El. 1209;
hence (metaph.), rixrew yy. re xat dAnOés Plat. Theaet. 150 C; .4
dvejuatov Ib. 151 E. 2. c. gen. rei, Arist. Mund. 4, 5, Theophr.
Ign. 44, Ael. N. A. 7. 5; also c. acc., producing, able to produce, dya0a
¥- TH airay pice Plat. Rep. 367 D. 3. metaph. of persons, rornrijs
‘Y. 2 poet of true genius, a genuine poet, Ar. Ran. 96: so, of children, =
yjotos, Manetho 6. 56; . tiwp morayéy, opp. to vd0ov, Anth. P. 9.
277. II. critical, and hence (with #pépa), odd, because on odd
days illnesses came to their crisis, Hipp. 1046 B, C, etc.; so, -y. pny, éros Id.
1053 Dsq.; v. Foés. Oecon, :—hence, generally, odd, uneven, Plut. 2.288C.
yovipaons, es, (ef50s) fruitful, Orph. H. 54. 19.
yovo-eSijs, és, like seed, Hipp. Coac. 148.
yovoets, esoa, ev, (ydvos) fruitful, Nic. Al. 101, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 1.
yovo-krovéw, to murder one’s children, Pseudo-Plut, 2. 1162 A.
yovorroréw, do impregnate, Geop. 19. 4, Schol. Lyc. 899.
yovorrovia, impregnation, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 2. 68.
yovorrotds, dv, (movéw) impregnating, fertilising, Justin. M.
yovéppo.a, 7, (féo)) gonorrhoea, Galen.
yovoppoikés, 7, dv,=sq., Medic. Matth. p. 112.
yovép-potos, ov, subject to gonorrhoea, Joseph. B. J. 6. 9, 3-
Yovoppvéw, to be bi t to gonorrhoea, LXx.
¥' HS, €5,=-yovdppocos, LXX.
Baer 5. tsa (in signf. 1), 4, Eur. I. A. 794: Fon. yotvos Aretae. Caus.
M. Diut. 2. 5: (yevéo@ar) :—like youn, that which is begotten, a child, ll. 5.
635., 6. 191; offspring, 20. 409, Hes. Th. 91g, and Att.; amas épaevos
yovov Hat. 1. 109, cf. 7. 2; 6 TnAéws +. his son, Soph. Ph. 333, cf. 366,
416, etc.: of animals, Id. Fr. 962; of fish, ree, Hegem. ap. Ath. 108
Cc. 2. any product, of plants, yévos dumédov Anacreont. 58. 7;
yovos yas mhovrdxOwv, of the silver mines at Laureion, Aesch. Eum. 946;
Tov pdpov Tov yy. Ar. Vesp. 1116. 8. és épaeva yévov to any of
the male sex, Hdt. 6. 135. TI. like yévos, one’s race, stock, de-
scent, Od. 1. 216., 11. 234; ybv@ by blood, C. I. 606 a, 643,654. III.
a begetting, procreation, Aesch. Supp. 172; yév@ marnp, opp. to lsd Sie
Lys. 138. 30, cf. Dem. rogo. 6 sq. ‘V. the seed, like -yovn 11,
Hipp. 232. 29, Arist. G. A. 2. 8, 143 of the egg of insects, Id. H. A. 5.
22, 3, al. 2. membrum virile, Hipp. 426. 15.
yovés, 6, v. sub yours.
yovi, 7d, gen. ydvaros, Ion. -youvaros, etc.: Ep. also, -yévu, -youvds,
youvi, pl. yodva, youvav, youverat, like Sépu: Aecol. pl. gen. ‘rorew 5
315
Neue Sapph. Fr. 25 (but Bgk. reads xopdy); an Ep. dat. yovdrecot
Epigr. Gr. 782:—the Ion. forms -yoUvaros, -a7 are found in Trag.,
but never -youvds, -youvi, Elmsl. Med. 324. (Hence -yourdfopat,
yourdopat, yt, mpdxvu, i-yvia, yvb-meros; cf.Skt.gdnu, abhi-Gnu (usque
ad genu); Zd. zhnu; Lat. genu, geniculum; Goth. kniu, etc.) The
knee, freq. in Hom.; -ydvu youvds dyelBor Il. 11. 547, ete. 2.
to clasp the knees was a sign of submission adopted in earnest sup-
plication, &pac@ar yoUver Il.; édciv, AaBelv yolveov 21. 7%., I.
407, etc.; Tay youvarav daBéobat Hdt. 9.76; wept or dui yotvact
Twos xeipas Badeiv Od. 6. 310., 7. 142; mep yovu twéds Eur, Or. 1414,
cf. Phoen. 1622, etc.; also, 74 od -youvaé’ ixavopat Il. 18. 457, cf. Od. 7.
147, etc.; xtxavdpevor Ta od yotva ixdued’ 9. 266; dytios HAvbe
youve Il. 20. 463; so, later, yévu adv duatoxew xept Eur. Supp. 165 ;
gots mpooridnu yévacw wdrévas Id. Andr. 895; és youvard Tit or Tivos
meoeiv Hdt. 5. 86, Soph. O.C. 1607; dui yévu rivds wire Eur. Hec.
7873 yovu rwvés or mpds you mpoontimrew Ib. 339, H. F. 79; -yévact
twos mpoontrrew Id. Or. 1332 (but, mpoonirya ce yévacw on my knees,
Soph. Ph. 485); mirrew mpds ta y. Tivos or Tut Lys. 93. 31, Dem.
403. 6 ;—also, youve AlccecOat, ArTavevewv, youvdtecPat to supplicate
by [clasping] the knees (v. sub vocc.), Hom.; dvrec@at or AicoeoOar
mpos tev -yovarow Eur.; ixerevewy mpds 7. y. Dem. 1343. fin. 3.
of a sitting posture, pypi pv doraciws yovy kéuyew will be glad to
bend the knee so as to sit down and rest, Il, 7. 118, cf. 19. 72, and
v. sub Kdumrw:— én yovvacr on one’s knees, émt -youvact marpés
22. 500;.so, mort y. 5. 408; youvacw éptocecOa 9. 455; o én
époict . . youveror xadiaoas 9. 488; tév pa of ..émt yobvacr OjKev
Od, 19. 401; also, év rots yévact rivos orpépecbae Plat. Rep. 617 B;
also, mémAov.. Ocivar ’AOnvains émt yolvacw to lay it on her lap
(as an offering), Il. 6. 92:—then, metaph., @e@yv év youvact xefrat,
where we should say, it rests in the bosom of.., 17. 514, Od. 1. 267,
etc., cf. Herm. Opusc. 7. p. 94; but, Nins év yolvace mrveiv to be
victorious, Pind. I. 2. 39, cf. N. 5. 76. 4, the knees are in Hom.
the seat of strength, Il. 17. 569., 22. 204, etc.; ‘youvard twos Avew to
weaken, lame, kill him, 5. 176, etc.; twd youvar’ Ave 11. 5793
Baddarey +. rm, Sapvav +. 7. 271., 21. 52, etc.; and in Pass., avrov
Avro youvara 21. 114, etc.; cf. Nitzsch Od. 1. 267. 5. metaph.,
és yévv BadAey, to bring down upon the knee, i.e. to humble, conquer,
Hdt. 6. 27 (ubi v. Valck.); "Aoia 58 xOdv..émt yévu xéxderae Aesch,
Pers. 930. 6. proverb., dmwrépw 7) yévu xvhun ‘ Charity begins at
home,” Theocr, 16.13; so, y. evhuns éyyov Arist. Eth. N.9. 8, 2, Ath.
383 B. II. the knee or joint of grasses, such as the cane, Lat.
geniculum, Hat. 3. 98, Xen, An. 4. 5, 26.
yovu-adyrs, és, suffering pain in the knee, Hipp. 1180 D.
yovt-kapip-errixuptos, ov, twisting the knee awry, of the gout, Luc.
Tragop. 203 :—so yovt-Kavo-dyputva, 7, keeping awake by inflamma-
tion of the knee, Ib. 201, as L. Dind. for yyoruxAavo-. .
yovurAivéw, to bend the knee, Eust. 669. 32: also —KAvréw, Eccl.
yovu-kAtvis, és, with bent knee, Eus.: and yovu«Xtota, 7, Basil.
yovu-Kporos, ov, knocking the knees together, of the gait of women,
Arist. H. A.4.11,12; of weak men, Anacr. 114, Arist. Physiogn. 3, 9., 6,5.
yovireréw, fo fall on the knee, Polyb. 15. 29, 9, etc. 2. to fall
down before one, Ti Ev. Matth. 17. 14, Twa Mare. I. 40.
yovirerns, és, (meceiv) falling on the knee, t5pae -yov. a kneeling pos-
ture, Eur. Phoen. 293.
yovabns, es, =-yovoedns, Hipp. Coac. 190.
yoov,’v. sub yoda, Be i
y6os, 5, any outward sign of grief, weeping, wailing, groaning, howl-
ing, mourning, lamentation: in Hom. as well of weeping, e.g. oxéOe
& dace ydo Od. 4. 758; as of louder signs of grief, Ib. 103; épi-
wddyeray yéov Pind. P. 12. 37; dpidaxpus y., moAvdaxpus ‘7. Aesch,
Pers. 947, Cho. 449; ‘yéous Saxptew Soph. Aj. 579; olerpas -y. dpyiBos,
of the nightingale, Ib. 628 :—~y. tivds grief for one, Q. Sm. 3. 644; so,
yoous [rovray] Onodpecd’, & macxopuer for our sufferings, Eur. Or. 1121.
(Hence -yodw. Perh. 4/'O and 4/BO are akin, v. sub B 8. 1.)
Topyddes or —(Ses, ai, sea-nymphs, Soph. (Fr. 174) ap. Hesych.
Tépyevos, a, ov, of or belonging to the Gorgon, Vopyeln epadn Il. 5.
741, Od. 11.634; 7d Dépyeor (sc. epdaiihin), Mado 's head, Cic, Att.
4.16; im Gramm. a Tragic mask.
Topydfw, to speak like the sophist Gorgias, Philostr. 501.
Dopyieos, ov, of Gorgias, Gorgias-like, Xen. Symp. 2, 26.
Topyo-Addas, ou, Bs he of the Gorgon-crest, Ar. Ach. 567: fem. Topyo-
Adga, ns, , Eq. 1181.
ah be =Topyetos, Aesch. Pr. 793 :—10 I’. the Gorgon’s head,
C. L 150 B. 1, 6, Plut. Them. 10.
Topyévn, 7, collat. form of Topy#, Hdn. Epim. 17, Suid., Scholl.
Topy s, €s, (750s) Gorgon-like, Schol. Eur, Phoen. 146.
Topyé-vwros dois, }, a shield with the Gorgon on it, Ar. Ach. 1124.
yopysopat, Pass. to be hot or spirited, of a horse, Xen. Eq. 10, 4.
yopyss, 7, dv, grim, fierce, terrible, y. dup’ Exwv, of Parthenopaeus,
Aesch. Theb. 537; so, Supace -yopyds Eur. Phoen. 145 (v. Valck. 149);
Tois KEpropodae ‘yopyov ws dvaBAére: looks fiercely at .., Id. Supp. 3223
yopyos iseiv, épdaOa terrible to behold, Xen. Cyr. 4. 4, 3, Symp. 1,10;
yopyov BaAéwewy to look terrible, Acl. V. H. 2. 44; in late Att. Inscrr.,
pido, yopyol, ywnotot, of athletes, C. I. 282, cf. 264 ;—also of horses,
hot, spirited, Xen. Eq. 10, 17, etc., cf. Poll. 1. 192:—of language, rough,
Dion. H. de Comp. 19. p. 133 :—Adv. —y@s, of style, nervously, concisely,
Eust. 1082. 5. II. as prop. n. Topyés, },=Topy&, Topyous 6’,
ai vatovat erd, Hes. Th. 274. ‘
yopyorns, 770s, 7, fierceness, hastiness, freq. in Eust., etc.
Topyortopia, , (ren) a cutting off the Gorgon's head, Strabo 379.
“me
Ny
316 yopyopbarnos
opy-SpOarpos, ov, =-yopyards, Suid. s. v. yopyams.
Rip yosbiebe, ov, Gorgon-killing, Eur. ap. Plut. 2.'747 D: fem. Topyo-
pévn, as a name of Athena, Id. Ion 1478.
yopyipa, Ion. -py, 4, an underground drain or sewer, Aleman (124),
ap. E. M. 228 (in form yépyupa), cf. A. B. 233, Zonar., Hesych.: used as
a dungeon, Hat. 3. 145, cf. Harpocr., Suid., Poll. 9. 45.
Topys, %, (v. sub fin.) :—the Gorgon, i.e. the Grim One (cf. yopyés);
she dwelt (acc. to Od. rr. 635) in the nether world, cf. Heinr, Hes. Sc.
ae Hes. (in Sc. 230) speaks of several Gorgons; whereas in Th.
276 he names three (daughters of Phorcys and Ceto), Euryalé, Stheino,
Medusa,—the last being ¢he Gorgon; her snaky head was fixed on the
aegis of Athena, and all who looked on it became stone, Eur. Or.
1520.—The regular sing. is Topyd, Il. 1. 36, Eur. Rhes. 306, gen. Top-
yous Il. 8. 349, Hes. Sc. 224, Eur, Or. 152%, Ion 1003, etc.; dat. Popyor
(restored by Seidl.) Id. Hec. 1316: but when the metre requires it, cases
are formed as if from a nom. Topywr, sc. gen. Topydvos Eur. ap. Lycurg.
161.46; so, without necessity, Id. Phoen. 458; dat. Popyévt Id. Alc. 1118 ;
and, in pl., Popydves, acc. -as, are the only forms admitted (v. -yopydés 11),
Hes. Se. 230, Aesch. Pr. 799, Cho. 1048, Eum. 48, Eur.; gen. Topydvav
Pind, P. 12. 12, Eur. Bacch. ggo.
yopy-wmds, dv, fierce-eyed, grim-eyed, Aesch. Pr. 356, Eur. H. F. 868,
Ton 210:—also yopyas, Gros, 6, 7, Id. El. 1257, Or. 261; fem. yop-
yams, 150s, of Athena, Soph. Aj. 450, Fr. 724.
yotv or y’ ovv, Ion. and Dor. yav: (ye obv) restrictive Particle with an
illative force, at least then, at any rate, any way, but often hardly dis-
tinguishable from the simple ye: in Hom. only twice, y’ ody (with a
second ye added), ef’ obv Erepds ye piynow Il. 5. 2585 pt) ene > ob”
obrés ye 16. 30; (so, goxa -yoor rovrou ye .. copwrepos civat Plat.
Apol. 21D); but freq. later, Soxéwv mayxv Sevrepeta yay olcecPau Hat.
I. 313 yooe .. dpe yodv 1d owppoveiv Aesch. Ag. 1425, cf. 432, etc. ;
sometimes used as if it were enclitic, like ye, mpds ‘your éu0d Soph. Aj.
527:—often in quoting an example, freq. in Att., e.g. Thuc. 1. 2, Xen.
Cyr. 1. 5, 8; tov yodv dddov xpdvoy in past time at all events, Dem.
462. 1:—often also in answers, of a truth, yes certainly, ras -yoiv
*A@jvas olda Soph. O. C. 24, cf. O. T. 626, Ant. 45, Eur. Phoen. 618,
Plat. Soph. 219 D, etc.—Freq. separated by a word, mavu -y’ dv ody Ar.
Eccl. 806, cf. Thuc. 1. 76, etc. :—but ye ody (in full) not till late, as in
Dion. H. 2. 56.
yoiva, youvev (not youvay), post. pl. of yévu, q. v.
dese a fut. coat: Dep.: (yévv):—Ep. Verb, to clasp another's knees
(v. sub yovu I. 2), and so to implore, entreat, beseech, supplicate, absol.,
Il, 11. 130; ¢. inf, 7@v brep.. youvd{opar ob mapedvraw éordpyevat
Kparep@s in whose name... implore you to stand your ground, 15.
665; viv 5€ ce mpds warpds youvdCowa Od. 13. 324; viv 5€ ce THY
ériev y., .. mpds 7 GAdxouv marpds Te I1. 66; also, pH pe .. youvav
*youva{eo entreat.me not by [clasping] my knees, Hl. 22. 345, cf. Od.
13. 324.
youvacpa, 74, supplication, Lyc. 1243.
youvara, youvacr, Ep. youveror, etc., v. sub yévu.
youvéopat, contr. —ovuar: Dep.:—Ep., like youvagopar, only used in
pres. and impf., -youvodpua: Il. 21. 74, Od. 6. 149, etc. ; youvodpny 11.
29; YyouvoiicOat 10, 521; youvovpevos 4. 433, etc.
youvo-miiyns, és, thich-kneed, or (better) youvo-rayhs, cramping the
dnees (cf. yuorayns), Hes. Sc. 266; cf. Herm. Opusc. 6.1, 202.
youvos, 4, fruitful land, purdy ds your@ dAazjs Il. 18. 57; dvd -youvdy
dois olvoré5o10 Od. 1. 193, etc.; & Kptyrns és -youvdy *A@nvday 11.
323; Ths Arricns.. tov y. Tov Zovviakdy Hdt. 4. 99; so in pl., -you-
votow EAevOfpos pedéovea Hes, Th. 54; youvo.w karévacoe Nepelns
Ib. 329; év youvors ’A@avay Pind. I. 4. 42 (3. 43).—The two first-cited
passages (y. dAwfs) led to the interpr. given by the Scholl., that +.
signified a fertile spot, (réros -yovtuéraros) and was derived from 4/TEN,
yevvdw. But the sense of fertility ill suits its application to Athens and
Sunium, and in E, M. 239. 5 another interpr. of -youvds is preserved, viz.
6 ivmdds rémos (cf. Orion 38), a hill, eminence, kigh land, like Bouvés,
cf,B 8.1. This sense well suits all the passages cited except the first two,
and even here there is no reason why y. GAwijs may not mean a piece of
rising ground, such as would be well adapted for a threshing-floor.
yodpos, 6, a kind of cake, Solon 30.
yourrarov, 74, a kind of cake, Ath. 647 C.
youdns, €s, (<l50s) mournful, Plat: Legg. 800 D, Arist. H. A. 9. 12, 4
-ypaBdnv, Adv. (ypdpw) grazing, scraping, Eust. 852. 8, E. M. 781. 27.
, 76, a torch, Strattis dow. 6, cf. Ath. 699 E.
ypados, 6, the Lat. gradus, C. I. 1900 (p. 25), 39022.
ypata, Ion. and Ep. ypatn, #, an old woman, fem. of ypads, yépwr (v.
*yepaid), Od. 1. 438, Soph. Tr. 870, oft. in Eur.; also with Subst., -ypatar
Saipoves, of the Eumenides, Aesch. Eum. 150, cf. 69. 2. as Adj. in
the obl. cases (cf. yépwv), of things, old, ypatas épelens Id. Ag. 295 ;
paias dxdvOas Soph. Fr. 748; ypaiay wAévny Eur. Ion 1243; ypaig
xept Id. Hee. 877; -ypardy mnpav Theocr. 15. 19, cf. Wiistem. ad 7. 126
(ubi ypafa). 3. Tpaiat, ai, daughters of Phorcys and Ceto, with
fair faces, but hair gray from their birth, Hes. Th. 270; watchers of the
Gorgons, Aesch. Fr. 253; cf. Herm. Opusc. 6.1, 168. II. like
ypads U1, the scum or shin which forms over boiled milk, gruel, etc.,
Arist. Probl. 10. 27, I. IIT. a sea-crab, Epicharm. 33 Ahr.
ypatbrov, 74, Dim. of ypats, an old hag, old woman, Ar. Pl. 536, Xen. An.
6. 3,22, Philyll, Avy. 3: contr. ree P1.674,688, 1095, Dem. 313. 29.
ypaile, to skim, Ar. Fr. 108.
ic6s [4], 4, dv, (ypats) old-womanish, Clem. Al. 58.
‘pauxés, 6, Lat. Graecus, old name of the Greeks, “EAAnves: dvopd-
«
abnaav, 73 mpbrepov Tparkot xadovpevor Marm. Par, in C. I, 2374. 11 J
y “
iy "s A
— ypaumariCo,
(c. 355 B.C.), ef. Arist. Meteor. 1. 14, 15, Apollod. 1. 7, 3. The word
fell into disuse, but was revived by Sophocles (Eust. 890. 14), from whom
however Phot. 480. 15 quotes the form ‘Paucovs ; and Steph. Byz. (s. v.
T'pawds) cites Ipaikes: ai trav ‘EAhvav pyrépes, from Alcman and
Soph. Hence 'pauxirys, ov, 6, Lyc. 605 ; Tpatxifw, to speak Greek,
Hdn, Epim. 12; Tpauccorl, in Greek, E. M. 239. 19-
ypaive, =ypda, to gnaw, Hesych.
ypardopat, Pass. to become an old woman, Anth, P. 9 261.
ypatos, a, ov, contr. for yepads, fem. ypaid Theocr. 7.126; orapvdi
ypaty raisins, Anth. P. 6. 231. Otherwise only used in Ion. form ypiios,
Call. ap. Choerob.:—the fem. ypaia (as the accent shews) does not
belong to it, but the Homeric ypaty may.
ypats, {80s, %,=ypais, ypaia, Charito 6. 1.
ypdppa, 74, (ypdpw) that which is drawn, in pl. the lines of a drawing
or picture, Eur. lon 1146, Theocr. 15. 81: in sing. a drawing, picture,
Plat. Rep. 472 D, Crat. 430 E, cf. 431 C; so in pl, Anth. P. 6.
352. Il. that which is written, a written character, letter, Lat.
litera, Hdt. 1. 139, 148, etc.; and in pl. let#ers, ypappator Te ovvOéces
Aesch, Pr. 460, cf. Theb. 434, 468, 660; hence, the letters, the alphabet,
Hat. 5. 58, Plat. Phaedr. 275 A sq.; yp. Powvinca Soph. Fr. 460; ypapu-
para éricracba Plat. Legg. 689 D; pabety to have learnt fo read, Id.
Prot. 325 E; édidacKes ypappata, ey 5° époiray you kept school,—t
went there, Dem. 315. 8; wa:devew ypaypara Arist. Pol. 8. 3,8. —-b.
an articulate sound, letter, Ta yp. 740n eort THs pews Id. Probl. 10.
393 ypaupara pbéyyeoGar Ib.; cf. P. A. 2.16, 15., 3.1, 4, al. Cc.
mapa. ypappa by alteration of a letter, Id. M. Mor. 1. 6,2; 7d mapa yp.
oxwppara puns, Id. Rhet. 3. 11, 6. d, an inscription, Epigr. Gr. 89.
6, cf. 114, al.:—proverb., els méAayos .. ypipuara ypayat Ib. 1038,
8. 2. a note in music, Anth. P. 11. 78. 3. a mathematical
diagram, Epigr. ap. Diog. L. 8. 12. 4. the letter inscribed on the
lots which the S:caorai drew, Ar. Pl. 277, Philoch. 119. 5. an
accent, E. M. 240. 42, Zonar. 6. a small weight (cf. the French
gramme), Geop. 7. 13, 2. III. in pl. a set of written characters,
a piece of writing, Hdt. 1.124: hence, like Lat. literae, a letter, Id. 5.
14, Aesch. Fr. 317; ypauxpdrwy mrvxat Soph. Fr. 150, freq. in Eur. I. T.,
etc.: an inscription, epitaph, and the like, éeéAape és Tov Tapov ypap~
para, Aéyovra rade Hdt. 1.187; orndas éornoe do, evrapwy yp. Id.
4. 87, cf. g1, Andoc. 25. 1, etc.:—a short inscription, such as yva0e
ceauréy, is called 7d AeAgixdy ypdppa (in sing.), Plat. Alc. 1.124 A,
cf, Xen. Mem, 4. 2, 24. 2. papers or documents of any kind, Ar.
Eccl. 1050, Plat. Gorg. 484 A, etc.; TovTwy 7a ypappara the documents
to prove this, Lys. gor ult., cf. Antipho 114, fin.; Td Syudora yp. the
public records, Decret. ap. Dem, 243. 25 :—an account of moneys lent,
Dem. 1202. 3: a day-book, Plat. Legg. 955 D, Dem. 950.10: @ cata-
logue, Xen. Cyr. 7. 4, 12:—in sing. a@ bill, account, Ev. Luc. 16. 7; a
note of hand, Joseph. A. J. 18. 6, 3. 3. a man’s writings, i.e. @
book, treatise, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 1: so the sing. im later Poets, TAdravos
év 70 wept Wuyijs yp. Call. Ep. 24, cf. Anth. P. 9, 63:—the sing. also
expresses a passage of a treatise or work, Plat. Parmen. 128 A—D: an
article of a treaty, Thuc. 5. 29. 4. written rules, kara ypappara
iarpevecOa Arist, Pol. 3. 16, 6; 7) é« Tay yp. Ocpameia Ib. 7; so, xara
yptppara dpxyev Ib, 2,10, 11; % Kard yp. wodireta Ib. 3.15, 43 of
Kara 7a yp. vopot, statute-law, opp. to custom, Ib. 3. 16, 9. Iv.
in pl., also, letters, learning, like paqpara, Plat. Apol. 26 D, etc.
Yeappdproy, 74, a weight of three obols: v. Ducang. append.
ypappiirela, 7, the office of the ypappareds, Plut. Comp. Sert. c., Eum.
i. II. learning, Lxx (Sirach. 44. 4).
yeappare(Stov, 7d, Dim. of ypayparetov, small tablets, Dem, 1268.
14; yp. 5t@vpov Menand. Mic. 7. In Mss, often YpappariStov, which
is expl. in E. M. 241, Suid., etc., to be Dim. of ypaypara, a small
letter, a paper: the latter therefore is the correct form in Antipho 135. 32,
Plut. Artox. 22. But it is often difficult to distinguish between these
senses, v. Plut. Brut. 5,
Ypapparerdio-ords, 5, a maker of tablets, Meineke Com. Fr. 1. 460.,
4- 441.
‘Ypapparetoy, 76, that on which one writes, tablets, Ar. Fr. 206, An-
tipho 112, 28, Plat. Prot. 326 D:—a tablet on which names are recorded,
Arist. Fr. 429, C. 1. 76, 11, al. 2. a bond, document, Lys. 897. 3,
Dem. 956. 2: an account-book, Id. 1111. 22:—in this sense often
written -ypappdriov (v. sub ypappareticoy), Antipho 135. 33, Luc. Merc.
Cond. 36, ete. 8. 7d AngrapyxuKdv yp. the list in which all Athenian
citizens were enrolled, by which means only they could get possession of
their patrimony (rijs Ajgews dpyxev), Isae. 66. 14, Dem. 1306. 22, C. I.
80, cf. Schémann de Comit. Ath. p. 379. II. the place where ypap-
para were taught, a school, Poll. 9. 41, Suid.
Ypapparevs, co, 6, a secretary or clerk, Lat. scriba, the name of many
officers at Athens of various ranks, Bickh P. E. 1. 249; the chief of the
class, 6 yp. THs mbAews the state-clerk, who read public documents to the
exedAnoia, Thue. 7. ¥0; the next in rank was the clerk of each mputavela
appointed by the BovAy to keep and publish decrees, v, Poll. 8. 98:
the latter was often named at the head of the decree, especially in earlier
times, Palvinmos éypappdreve err. Thuc, 4. 118, cf. Andoc. 13. 2, Dem.
315. 9, al.:—clerks of lower gtade were much looked down on, Id.
269. 20., 371. 22:—1) ypayu., in joke, Ar, Thesm. 432 :—used once in
Trag., Aesch. Fr. 370.
ypopparetw, to be secretary, hold his office, v. sub ypaypareds: c.
gen., ‘yp. ToD cuvedpiov Epigr. Gr. 964.
Ypappirn-pépos, 6, a letter-carrier, Plut., etc.; Lob. Phryn. 682.
Yeappiriorov, v. sub ypapparetiioy,
> yeoppairive,, to teach ypippara, Pandect.: pf. pass, to be skilled in
ypaumarixevouat — ypapw.
ypaupara, Hesych. II. to be a ypapparevs, ypappariddovros
Inscr. Boeot. in C. I. 1573, 1574, ete.
Yeappdrucevopar, Dep. to be a grammarian, Anth. P. g. 169.
Yeappirixés, 7, dv, knowing one’s letters, skilled in grammar, well
grounded in the rudiments, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 20, Plat, Theaet. 207 B,
Arist. Eth. N. 2. 4, 1, al.:—Ady. -«@s, Plat. l.c., Arist. ib. 2. 2. yp.
écrapa a cup engraved with the alphabet or an inscription, Eubul.
Neorr. 1, v. Ath. 466 A sq. II. as Subst., ypayparixds, 6, a
teacher of the rudiments, Plut. 2. 59 F. 2. one who occupies him-
self with the text of Homer and the like, a grammarian, a critic, C.I.
6083, Polyb. 32. 6, 5, Diog. L. 3. 61, etc. III. 1) -«n (with or
without téxv7) grammar, Plat. Crat. 431 E, Soph. 253 A, etc.; 1) yp.
émornpn Arist. Top. 6.5, 2:—also critical acumen, learning, Eratosth.
ap. A. B. 725. 2. an alphabet, written character, Strab, 139, Plut.
Aristid. 1, etc. ; cf. Wolf Prol. Hom, Ixiv.
¥pappdniov, 7d, Dim. of ypaypa, Luc. Merc. Cond. 36.
Ypoppiciorys, ov, 6,=ypaupareds, Hdt. 2. 28., 3.123, al., Plat. Phil.
39 B. IL. one who teaches ypappata, a schoolmaster, Xen. Symp.
4, 27, and often in Plat., as Prot. 312 B, 326 D:—hence ypappattotucn,
3, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 44, An. Ox. 4. 311.
Yeapparodibackadciov, 7é,=ypayupareiov 4, Plut, 2. 712 A.
Ypappiro-BiSdoKados, 6, .a schoolmaster, Teles ap. Stob. 535. 15;
ypoppo-SiSacKaktSys in Timon ap. Ath. 588 B; cf. Lob. Phryn. 669.
Ypappiro-ecaywyevs, 6, a schoolmaster: governor, LXX (Deut. 1.
15, al.).
Y¥poppii-roKos, ov, mother of letters, epith. of ink, Anth. P. 6, 63; but
¥PoppordKos is the correct form, v. Lob. Phryn. 669.
Ypappiiro-Kugwv [0], wvos, nickname of a ypapparevs, a porer over
records, Dem. 297. 22, Philo 2. 536.
Ypappiiro-Aucpidis, iGos, 6, a puzzle-headed grammarian, Anth. P.
II. 140.
Ypappirohopéw, to carry or deliver letters, Strabo 251.
YPappdro-hopos, ov, letter-carrying, Polyb. 2. Oi, 4, etc.
Yeapparo-diAdnuov, 7d, a box for keeping records, Plut. Aristid, 21,
C. I. 4094, 4247; also -efov, Plut. 2. 520 B, Sext. Emp. M. 2. 27.
ypapparo-ptrat, dos, 6, a keeper of records, registrar, C, 1.1239.
17., 1240. 29, cf. Béckh p. 608.
YpoppN, 7, (ypapw) the stroke or line of a pen, a@ line, as in mathe-
matical figures, Plat. Meno 82 C, Rep. 509 D, etc.: also in forming
letters, Lat. ductus litterarum, Id, Prot. 326.D:—an outline, Archyt. 695
Gale, Polyb. 2. 14,°8, etc. II.=BadBis, the line across the
course, to mark the starting or winning place, Pind. P. 9. 208, v. Interpp.
Ar. Ach. 483: metaph. of life, like Horace’s ultima linea rerum, cf.
Eur. El. 956, Fr. 169:—hence, a boundary-line, edge, Hipp. Art.
839. III. the middle line on a board (like our draught-board),
also called % fepa, hence proverb., Tov amd -ypaypas or ad’ iepas xveiv
Al@ov to move one’s man from this line, i.e. try one’s last chance, Alcae.
77, Theocr. 6, 18; .cf. Eust. 633. 58., £397. 31: af ypaypai the board
itself (cf. weaods), Poll. 9. 99. 2..5:0 ypappas waite was a game
played by two parties pulling against one another across a line, like our
‘French and English,’ also called deAxvorivia, v, Plat. Corr. Supp. 2,
Plat. Theaet. 181 A. IV. 4 paxpa (sc. ypayuy), v. sub ride U1, 1.
ypappucds, 7, dv, linear, geometrical, Bewpia, dmddetgts Diog. L. 1. 25,
Plut., etc.:—Adv. -x@s by lines, Sext. Emp. M. 3. 92. II.=
ypapparirés (si vera 1.), Plut. 2. 606 C.
ypappo-SiSacKxadlins, v. sub ypayparodddoxados.
ypappo-edys, és, ix lines, Aristid. Quint. Adv. -das, Arist. Mund.
4, 20.
ypappo-mrotktAos, ov, striped, Arist. (Fr. 279) ap. Ath. 319 C.
Ypapp.o-réKos, v. sub ypaypardxos.
Yeappdbns, es, (<i50s) =ypappoeins Theophr. H. P. 4. 12, 2, etc.
ypaiokoyia, 7, old wife's talk, gossip, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 141.
ypiao-mperns, és, old-womanish, Damasc. in Phot. Bibl. 126. 14, Cyrill.
ypao-coBys, ov, 46, scaring old women, Ar. Pax 812.
ypdo-ovAdextpia, 7, a gossip-monger, Suid., s. v. Tiuatos.
ypao-rpedas, és, reared by an old woman, coddled, Eust. 971. 41.
ypio-ptdos, 6, a lover of old women, Schol. Ar, Pax 812.
ypatrs, (Sos, %, the cast slough of serpents, etc., Hesych.
shrunk, wrinkled one, E. M. 239. 31.
» ypamréov, verb. Adj. one must write or describe, Smws .., Xen. Eq. 2,
II, 2. yparréos, ov, to be written, described, Luc. Imag. 17.
Ypamrnp, fpos, 6, a writer, Anth. P. 6. 66.
yparrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. painted, Eur. Fr. 764, Achae. ap. Ath. 451
D; v. Bickh C. 1.1 p. 662. 2. marked as with letters, d ypanra
idutvO0s Theocr. 50. 28; yp. Al@os Epigr. Gr. 108g. 8. II.
written, vépor yp. Gorg. Apol. Palam. p. 190. 103, V. $q.:—ypamrd, 74,
="pappara, 2 Macc. 11. 15, Manetho 3. 214. i
yparris, vos, , a scratching, tearing, Od. 24. 229 :—in Ap. Rh. 4,
279 Gesner restored ypamrods .. cUpBras. 2
ypacos, 6, the smell of a goat, and so, like Lat. Aircus, of men, Aesch.
Fr. 76 (cf. Dind. Ar. Fr. 706), Eupol. Mod. 34, Arist. Probl. 4. 24., 13.
95 cf. ypdoav:—the smell of ill-dressed wool,Synes. 257 C, M. Anton.9. 36.
ypactilw, to feed at grass, trmovs Geop. 16, 1, 11, Hippiatr. '
Ypdoris, «ws, %, (ypaw) grass, green fodder, Eust. 633. 47; also xpac-
vis or xparis, v. Moer. p. 211, et dinterpp. .
ypicwv, ovos, 6, 4), (ypdoos) smelling like a goat, Lat. hircum olens,
Ath. 585 E. II. =~pdcos, M. Anton. 8, 37 (nisi hoc legend.),
pairs, dos, }, Dor. for ypyds, ypais, Call. ap. E. M. 240. 5.
ypats, gen. ypads, 4: Ion. ypnis, ypyds, voc. -yp7d: post. also ypyis,
voc, ypni: barbarous voc. ypGo in Ar. Thesm. 1222: nom. pl. ‘ypaes 4
2.4
317
Ar. Fr. 128, Timocl. Opéor. 1: acc. ypais Eur. Andr. 612, etc.: (v. yé
pay) :—an old woman, Hom., esp. in Od., Aesch. Eum. 38; strengthd,
yp. maharh Od. 19, 346: also with Subst., ypats yuvh Eur. Tro. 490,
Ar, Thesm. 345, Dem. 432. 12 :—comically, 6 ypats of an old man, Ar.
Thesm. 1214. II. scum, as of boiled milk, Id. Pl. 1206, Arist.
G. A. 2. 6, 26, IIT. a sea-crab, Schneid. Opp. H. 1. 285.
ypudelBrov, 7d, Dim. of sq., E. M. 240. 16, Suid.
ypudeiov, 76, (ypapw) a pencil, Lat. stilus, Hipp. 261. 10, Arist. Phys.
7: 4, 4, Macho ap. Ath. 582 C: a graving tool, chisel, Epigr. Gr. 980.
: II. a register-office, Newton Inscrr. Halic. p. 690, al. iit.
Ta ypapeta =ayisypapa, Eccl. ; v. Jacobson Patr. Ap. I. p. 105.
ypapevs, éws, 6, a painter, Emped. 82, Eur. Hec. 807, Andoc. 31. 15,
al. IL. =ypayparevs, Xen. Hell. 4. 1, 39. III. a writer,
Arist.Rhet. 3.8, 6: a scribe, scrivener, Xen. Ages. 1, 26: a copyist, Gramm.
ypuidn, %, (ypadw) representation by of lines; and so,
drawing or delineation, Hdt. 4. 36; xara ypapny in outline or profile,
Plat. Symp. 193 A; but often also of painting, ypapf woopéew Hat. 3.
24; elxdy ypapy elxacpévy Ib. 182: the art of drawing or painting,
Plat. Polit. 277 C, Tim. 19 B. 2. that which is drawn, a drawing,
painting, picture, Scov ypaph only in a picture, Hdt. 2. 73; mpérovod
6° ds &y ypapais Aesch. Ag. 241; apdyyos wAecer ypapny Ib. 1329:
also of embroidery, Id. Cho. 232; so in Arist. Pol. 7. 17, 9, etc. iL.
the use of written characters, writing, the art of writing, Plat. Phaedr,
274 B, ete. :—al ypapat rdv dindv the registration of .. , Arist. Pol. 6.
8, 7, cf. 7.12, 7; ypapat rept cuppaxias treaties, Ib. 3. 9, 7:—also of
the matter, a way of writing, style, Strabo 31, Scholl. 2. that
which is written, written characters, writing, Soph. Tr. 683, Agatho
ap. Ath. 454 D:—hence of various written documents, a letter, Thuc.
1.129; also in pl. like ypdppara, Eur. I. T. 735: pevdets yp. false,
spurious documents, ap. Dem. 243. 25 (but in Eur. Hipp. 1311 false
statements): a legislative form, Plat. Legg. 934 C. b. a catalogue,
Diod. 1. 64. c. a description, Ib. gt. d. an inscription, Lat.
titulus, Epigr. Gr. 211, 347, al. III. (ypagopat) as Att. law-
term, 1. the writing or bill of indictment in a public prosecution,
A€ye, THY ypaphy abriy AaBdy Dem. 243. 7. 2. a criminal pro-
secution of any kind undertaken by the state, (opp. to din, a private
action), ypapny tBpews nat dixny xaxnyoplas idiay pevgerar Id. 524.
22 ;—ypaphy ypapecba Plat. Legg. 929 E, etc.; ypadry yp. Twa Id.
Euthyphro 2 B, etc.; ypapiy dropepay Aeschin. 85.2; ypagiy dade
twa Dem. 435. 8; ypapiy édciv tia, as, TOAAAS ypadds diwgas obde-
play eidey Antipho 115. 24; ‘ypapiy dA@vae Id. 117. 173 ypagpiy
Karackevdcev ard Tivos, eri tiva Dem. 547. 27.5 593-153 ‘yp. elo€p-
xeo0at, elocévat to appear before the court in a state prosecution, either
as prosecutor or prosecuted, Id. 261. 8; v. sub eloépxopat. 3. an
ordinary public action, opp. to special forms (such as elcayyeAia, dra-
ywyn, évdergts, evOuvat, etc., included in 111. 2), ypadds, evOdvas, elaay-
yeAlas, mavra Taira énayévrwy énot Dem. 310. 5, cf. 269. 2., 310. 19.
Cf. Dict. of Antt., Att. Proc. 197-199.
Ypiidids, 7, dv, capable of drawing or painting, Plat. Theaet. 144 E,
etc. :—) -«7 (sc. Téxv7n), the art of painting, Hipp. Vet. Med. 16, Plat.,
al.; or without Art., Plat. Gorg. 450 C. 2. of things, as if painted,
as in painting, Plut. Anton. 26: picturesque, Diod, 2. 53. I
or for writing, suited for writing, ypagu) ré
éfis, opp. to dywuorixn,
Arist, Rhet. 3. 12, 1; yp. péeOpor, i.e. ink, Anth, P. 6. 33: in writing,
yp. Guaprnua a clerical error, Polyb. 34. 3, 11. 2. able to describe,
Plut. 2. 874 B:—of style, graphic, lively, Dion. H. de Demosth. 5 ;
irddeots yp. a subject for description, Plut. Alex. 17 :—Adv. -x@s, Plut.
Anton, 26.
ypadis, ios, 4}, =ypapetoy 1, Anth. P. 6. 63, 65, 67: esp. a stile for
writing on waxen tablets, Plat. Prot. 326 D: a graving tool, cdpBorka
. . ypaplierot xaréguca Epigr. Gr. 1028. 11: a.needle for embroidering,
Anth, Plan. 4, 324. IL. =ypagy, drawing in outline, Vitruv. 1.
1: embroidery, Anth, P. 5. 276.
ypaco-elSns dmdpvats, the styloid process of the ulna, Galen. 2. 252.
ypdados, cos, 76,=ypapupa, 7a ypdea Inscr. Vet. in C. I. 11. ;
ypddw [a], fut. yw: aor. éypaya, Ep. ypaya: pf. yéypapa Cratin.
Nou. 7, Thuc.; in late writers yeypapna Synes,:—Med., fut. ypayopar :
(v. infr.): aor. éypayayny :—Pass., fut.-ypaphaopa: Hipp. Acut. 388. 4,
(werey-) Ar. Eq. 1370; more often yeypayouar: aor. éypapny [a] Plat.,
etc.; in late writers éypapOny Aristid., etc.: pf. -yéypapymat (also in med.
sense, v. fin.), poét. éypamra:, Opp. C. 3. B74 Uset-by Hom, only in
aor. act. (From 4/['PA® come also ypadp7, ypapis, ypauyn, ypdupa,
and perth, -ypoupds, q. v.; ef. Goth. graban (oxanrey), groba (pwdeds),
O. Norse grafa, A.S. grafan, Germ. graben, etc. :—if Lat. scribo, scrobs,
scrofa are akin, the orig. root was prob. scrabh, v. Corssen Lat. Spr. p-
477) Orig. sense, to scratch, scrape, graze, alyun ypayerol daréoyv
dxpis Il. 17. 5993 ypdwas év mivaxc mrut@ OvpdpOopa modrAa having
marked or drawn tokens thereon, 6. 169, cf. Wolf proleg. Ixxxi, sq. :
nowhere else in Hom. (except in deriv. forms ypamrus, émvypaBiny,
énvypapw) :—hence, later, to represent by lines drawn, to delineate,
draw, paint, Hdt. 2. 41, Aesch, Eum. 50; ‘yp. “Epw” imémrepoy Eubul.
Kapr. 3; mpoomenarradeupévoy yp. Tov Tpoundéa Menand. Incert. 6 ;
elxcy -yeypappérn Ar. Ran. 537: also in Med., (Ga ~ypapea@ar = (wypa-
peiv, Hdt. 4. 88; cf. drépovaos. II. to express by writien
characters, to write, 7s Hdt. 1, 125, etc.; yp. Tid to write a person's
name, Xen.; ‘y. émorodjy, diabneny, etc., Id. Cyt. 4. 5, 34, Plat.
Legg. 923 C, etc.: yp. tut Sre.., Thuc. 7. 14:—yp. Tt els SipOepas
Hat. 5. 58; proverb., Spxous .. yuvareds els HSap ypadm Soph. Fr. 6045
Xenarch, Mevr. 3; so, eis réppay yp. Philonid. Incert. 1; eis Udwp, év
p Ware Menand. Movoor. 25, Plat. Phaedr. 276 C, cf. Criti. 120 C; xa
318
USaros Luc. Catapl. 21; els réAayos ypdupara at Epigr. Gr. 1038.
CAP eae oe rage yéypanrat fi ots leaf Soli + is written,
ind. O. 10 (11). 3; & To My @ els ov iv having it
branded on his forehead, Pat Useys qu A. ih 2. Ee eniehbe, fice
ém-ypapa, yp. eis oxida, els orpdny Eur, Phoen. 574, Dem. 121. 21:
—Pass., ypapeodai 7 to be inscribed with a thing, Br. Soph. Tr.157; @5e
véypappa have my name inscribed, Epigr. Gr. 285. 1. 8. to write
down, yp. Twa atriov to set him down as the cause, Hdt. 7. 214; ‘yp. Tt
iepdv ti to register as.., Pind. O. 3. 543 ‘yp. Td KAnpovdpov, éni-
Tpomov to make him so by a written document, Plat. Legg. 923 C, 924 A:
to register, enrol, yp. riva tay immevévrwy among the cavalry, Xen. Cyr.
4: 3, 21; ob Kpéovros mpoorérov yeypayopat, as a dependent of Cr.,
Soph. O. T. 411. 4. yp. els twa to write a letter to one, Luc. D.
Syr. 23. 5. yp. wept twos to write on a subject, Xen. Cyn. 13, 2;
tmép tivos Polyb. 1. 1, 4, etc.:—absol. zo write, as an author does,
describe, Id. 2. 56, 4, in Pass.:—c. dupl. acc., 7i..-ypaeev dv ce
Hovoorods év ragw; Eur. Tro. 1188. 6. to write down a law to
be proposed, hence to propose, move, yvupny, vouov, Phpopa, etc., Xen.
Hell. 1. 7, 37, Mem. 1. 2, 42; -ypdpev, absol. (sub. vdpov), Dem. 288.
9+, 715. 27, etc.; yp. moAEeuor, eipyyny, etc., Id. 146. 2., 358.173 also
c. inf., ob ypapes tadr’ evar orparimrind Id. 14. 24; eypaya..
dmomdciv .. rods mpéaBets Id. 233. 21; v. sub mapdvopos II. 7. to
prescribe, ordain, mérpos éypaye Pind. N. 6. 13.
B. Med. to write for oneself or for one’s own use, note down, Hat.
2. 82, etc.; ypapecOai 7 ey gpeciv Aesch. Cho. 450; ppevav éow
Soph. Ph. 1325; éypaydunv tropvqpara I wrote me down some
memoranda, Plat. Theaet. 143 A: to cause to be writlen, ovyypapny
Dem. 1284. 20, etc.; yp. mpdcodov mpds tiv Bovdty to petition for a
hearing before the Council, Id. 715. 25: cf. éyypdopat. 2. as
Att. law-term, ypdpeo@ai riva to indict one, twds for some public
offence, e.g. rijs aicxpoxepbeias, Plat. Legg. 754, fin.; yp. Tiva mapa-
vdpov, y. sub mapdvopos 11; (see the form in Dem. 548. 4); in full
ypapiy ypapacbal rva Ar. Nub. 1482 (but in Pass., ad Tor ypaporro
dixn Ib. 758)3 v. ypapy 1: also c. acc. et inf., yp. Twa ddiceiv Id.
Vesp. 894, cf. Pax 107: absol., of ypaydapevor the prosecutors, Id. Vesp.
881; ove Hv érépors ypdyacba Andoc. 10. 27:—but, ypapeoOai 71
to indict an act, i.e, the doer of it, as criminal, éypayaro tiv XaBplov
Swpedv, i.e. he brought a -ypapi) mapavépoy against the person
who proposed the gift to Chabrias, Dem. 501. 28, cf. 486. 1; 7d
xapw Tovray dmodoivat mapavdpwv ypape (2 sing. Med.) Id. 267.
0s b. Pass. to be indicted, not seldom in Dem. and Aeschin, ; Todro
70 YHpicpa éypagy mapavdpuwv was indicted as illegal, Aeschin. 62. 28 ;
Ynhicpara bird rodrou obde ypapéyra not even indicted, Dem. 302. 18;
(but 254. 13, el wi) TodTo éypadn if this decree had not been proposed,
as Pass. of A. 11. 6); so in pf., rd -yeypappéva the articles of the indict-
ment, Id, 244. 10., 930. 1; 7d yeypappevoy the penalty named in the
indictment,1d, 727.2 :—but yéypayuar usually takes the sense of the Med.,
to indict, Id, 245. 2., 267. 4, cf. Plat. Euthyphro 2 B, Theaet. 210 D.
ypatpatos, 6, a crab, Diphil. Siphn. ap. Ath. 106 D.
ypapelw, Desiderat. of ypapa, Gloss.
ypdw, to gnaw, eat, Call. Fr. 200, Galen. 5. 715 ; Cypr. acc. to Hesych.
(Prob. from the same Root as Bi-Bpwonw (v.B 8.1), cf. Skt. gras (vorare) ;
whence also ypdoris, Lat. gramen (grass): cf. also -ypalvw, yd-yypaiva.)
pawns, cs, (€f50s’) = -ypaixds, Strabo 16, lambl.V. Pyth, 23,1 Ep.Tim.4.7.
‘ypeds, 7, collat. form of ypads, Arcad. 126.
Yenyopéw, late pres., formed from pf. éypyyopa (q. v.), Arist. Plant. 1.
a, 2, C. I. 9599, Lxx, N. T.
yYenyopycis, ews, %, LXX; ypHyopots, Philo 1, 510 ;—later forms for
éypny-:—also 7d ypyyopov pas Christ. Inscr. in C. I. 8686.
ypnvos, ov, Ion. for ypaios, Call. ap. Choerob.
‘ypniis, Ion. and Ep. for ypais.
ypivos, 6 and 7, Aeol. for fuvds, Eust. 1926. 56.
yptrevs, ews, 6,=yplimwv, Theocr. 1. 39, Mosch. 5. 9.
yptrevw, to fish, Zonar. Lex. p. 456.
ypimnis réxv7n, %, the art of fishing, Anth. P, 6. 223.
ypitile, =ypuredw, Hesych.: metaph., Liban. Epist. 1593.
yplmopa, 76, that which is caught, gain, E, M. 241.22, Zonar.
ypttos, 6,=~ypipos, Anth, P, 6. 23, Artemid. 2. 14. II. a haul
or take of fish, Diog. L. 1.32. — (V. sub pip.) .
ypimav, 6, (ypizos) a fisherman, ypinwvos ypureds . . Exwoe Tapor Anth.
P. 7. 5045 cf. ypemeds.
ypipevw, to speak riddles, Diphil. ap. Ath. 451 B, Eust. 884. 10.
ypidos, 6, like ypiwos, a fishing-basket, creel, made of rushes, Opp. H.
3. 80, Plut. 2. 471 D. 2. metaph. anything intricate, a dark saying,
riddle, Ar. Vesp. 20; ypipov mpoBdddew Antiph, Tavup. 2; A€yew
pa mordv Id, Kvoio9.1: cf. Miiller Dor. 4.8, § 4sq. (Prob.
yipous ma, ‘
from the same Root as fi, Lat. scirpus.)
yptpabns, es, (€l50s) like a riddle, Luc. Jup. Trag. 28, Ath. 456 C.
po d5os, }, or ypopots, f5os, 4, Lat. scrofa, an old sow, Hippon.
48; cf. Hesych. and Suid. (Prob. from same Root as ypapw (Dor.
pipa), to grub up; cf, Lat. scrobs.)
ee ra j8 a late word, =mvyph, the fist, Hesych., E. M., etc. ; ypdvdw
maioas Schol. Il. 2. 219; ypévOov dvri ypévO0u blow for blow, Polyc.
Ep. ad Phil. 2:—yp. wadacriaios =oméapy, Aquil. V. T. (Jud. 3.
16). IL. a stone or block standing out from a wall, Math. Vett.
ypdvOwv, 5, first lessons on the flute, Hesych., Poll. 4. 83.
ypémma, Acol. or Dor. for ypappa, C. 1. 4725, 4730 (but here perh.
ypomrd =-ypamra. is the true reading). ;
yporho-paxos, ov, fighting with the ypbados, of Tp, the Roman Velites,
Polyb. 1. 33 9., 6. 21, 7: cf. ypoopopdpos.
& the dentale was fixed, Hes, Op. 425, 434, cf. Virg. G. 1. 169.
ypanvaios — yuns.
ypoados, 5, a hind of javelin, described by Polyb. 6. 22, 4.
ypoao-épos, ov, =ypoopopuaxos, Polyb. 6. 21, 9.
ypouvés, 6, v. ypuvds.
ypépw, Dor. for ypadw, Inscr. Mel. in C. I. 3: so ypopevoavra Dor.
for ypapparevoayra, Inscr. Arg. ib. 1125 ; cf, ypomma, ,
yp3, used in Comic writers always with ote or pndé,—dmoxpwopivy
. . 0088 -ypd not a syllable, Ar, Pl.17; ove ypd dmayyedAew Dem. 353.
10; pnbe ypd Aéye Menand. Yevd. 4; dpou pndéy.. unde ypd not a
morsel, not a bit, Antiph. TlAove. 1. 13; Sapéper Karpepayros obde ypd
Menand.’Opy.2. (Commonly explained of the noise of swine, not even
a@ grunt, Schol. Ar. 1.c.; but Hesych. and others say that -ypd was pro-
perly the dirt under the nail, and so anything utterly insignificant.)
yputw, fut. ypgw, Ar. Eq. 294, ypvgopar Alcae. Com. Madavorp. 1:
aor. ¢ypuga :—to say ypd (v. sub voc.), to grumble, mutter, ypiCew 5e
wat ToApG@rov..; Ar. Pl. 454; madds Pea id ypugavros Id. Nub. 963 ;
ef re ypvger Id. Eq. 294; pr) pdadpoy pndev ypifew Id, Pax 98; odde
ypitovras rouri Id. Ran. 913; ov« érdApa ypvga 7d mapdmay Isae. 71.
42; cf. ypuxrés. II. in Arist. Probl. 4. 2, 5, a fut. ypvoet is used
in the sense of rygee will liquefy.
ypukrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of ypifw, dpa ypuxrév éorw dyiv; will ye
dare to grumble? Ar. Lys. 656.
ypvAtfw, later ypuAAtfw (A. B. 33, etc.): Dor. fut. ypudcgetre, Ar.
Ach. 746 :—to grunt, of swine, Ar. 1. c., Pl. 307.
yptAtcpés, 6, grunting, Arist. H. A. 4.9, 5-
YypvaAAtwv (better yptAtwv), ovos, 6, Dim. of sq., a little pig, Hesych.
ypdAos, later ypvAAos (Arcad. 52), 6, a pig, porker, Zonar.; cf. Plut.
2. 985 sq. 2.=éyypos, Diphil. Siphn. ap. Ath. 356 A, Nic. ib.
288 C. II. an Egyptian dance, A.B, (Onomatop.)
ypdpéa (in Mss. often ypuyaia), 4, a bag or chest for old clothes, etc.,
Diphil. Incert. 45, Poll, 10. 100, A.B. 33: the form ypupeta, Ib., Et.
Gud. 130. 5. II. like ypvrn 1 (Hesych.), trash, trumpery, Sotad.
*EyxAe. 1. 3, Vol. Heracl. 1. p. 64, Themist. 257 A, etc, :—hence ypipeo-
moAns, ov, 6, Luc. Lexiph. 3; v. Lob. Phryn. 230.
ypivés, 5, a fagot, dry wood, Lyc. 86, 294: also ypourds.
ypim-deros, 6, a kind of griffin or wyvern, Ar. Ran. 929.
ypiratvw,=ypuréoua, Dionys. ap. Harp., Suid., E. M.:—the aor.
éyputev % yi}, cited from Melanthius ib., is referred to the form -ypur7w,
known from Hesych. ©
ypin-adwrnt, 7), griffin-fox, of a deformed person, Hipp. 1201 E.
ypimdvios, ov, bowed by age, Antipho ap. Harp.
yptréopat, Pass. to become hooked or bent, of the nails, Hipp. Progn.
42: cf. ypumaive,
ypirés, 7, dv, hook-nosed, with a high or aquiline nose, opp. to o1pds,
Xen. Cyr. 8. 4, 21, Plat. Rep. 474 E; so, yp. dvuxes Aretae. Caus. M.
Ac, 2,1, M. Diut. 1. 8, 2. generally, curved, ypum?) yaoTnp a
round paunch, Xen. l:c.; yp. orépavos Eubul. Strep. 3 :—70 ypumiv, =
ypurérns, Arist. Pol. 5. 9, 7.
ypirérys, ros, 7), hookedness, of the nose, opp. to o«pdrys, Xen. Cyr. 8.
4, 21, Arist. Rhet. 1. 4,12; of a beak, Plut. 2. 994 F; of talons, Ib. 641 D.
ypvmwots, ews, 7, a crooking, hooking, Cael. Aurel: M. Ac. 2. 32.
yeuopes; 6, (ypv(w) a grunting, Agathocl. ap. Ath, 376 A.
Yetraptov, 7d, Dim. of ypirn, Paroemiogr.
yetry [0], %, (Lat. scruta, also gruta, Schol. Hor. Ep. 1. 7, 65, whence
serutari, etc.) :—trash, frippery, A. B. 33, Phryn. 230:—also (cf. ypu-
péa) a woman's dressing-case, Sappho 102. II. small fish,
Geop. 20. 12, 2.
yptro-5ékn, 7, =ypupéa, Anth. P. 6. 254.
Ypiromwetov, 7d, a frippery-shop, Gloss.
‘yptro-nHAys, ov, 6, a seller of small wares, Schol. Ar. Pl. 17.
yeu, gen. ypurds, 6, a griffin or griffon, a fabulous creature variously
described, first mentioned by Aristeas about 560 B.C., Hdt. 3. 116, cf.
Aesch. Pr. 395, C.1. 139. 11. [0 in obliq. cases, Virg. Ecl. 8. 27, as in
ypirds: in Hat. 4.13, 27, the older Edd. give ypvmas, wrongly, for ypiras. |
YpSvos, 7, ov, (ypaw) eaten out, cavernous, Lyc. 631, 1280. II.
as Subst. ypavy (sc. rérpa), }, a cavern, grot, Nic. Al. 77, E. M. 241. 52,
etc,:—hence any hollow vessel, a kneading-trough, Anth, P. 7. 730.
yva, 7, v. sub “yuns.
yoava, 74, (yins 11) =mpuprqora Anth. P. 10, 1.
yuan, %, a Megarean cup, Philet. 41, cf. C. I. 8347 6.
yiddov, 74, a hollow, in Il, always of the cuirass (@wpyé), which was
composed of a back-piece and breast-piece, called yUada or fynOwpdxa,
which were joined at the sides by clasps or buckles (méprat, mepdvat) ;
whence the cuirass was called yuaAo@dpat, Paus. 10. 26, 2: in Il. 15.
§30 we have @upnica .. yuddAouow dpnpéra a cuirass formed of these two
pieces; cf. kparaoyvandos, 2. the hollow of a vessel, kparnpwy *.
Bar. I.-A.1052: or a hollow vessel, yxpucod yénovra yvaka Id. Andr.
1093. 3. xolAas mérpas +. the hollow of a rock, Soph. Ph, 1081 :
a cavern, grotto, mérpwa puxara yada Eur. Hel. 189. 4. in pl.,
of hollow ground, vales, dales, dells, yuédors tro Tlapynaoto Hes. Th.
499, ef, h. Hom. Ap. 396; Nvons 25.5; yada #oiBov, Oeod, of
Delphi, Eur. Phoen. 237, Ion 245, cf. Ar. Thesm, 110; Avid 7° ay
yoaha (so Herm.) throughout the vales of Lydia, Aesch. Supp. 550;
yoara xupas Ar. Thesm. 110; aldépia yuada the vault of heaven, Opp.
C. 1%. 281. (The root appears in éy-yuadi¢w, and prob. éy-yin is akin:
but the relationship either to yons or ior is doubtful.)
yuards, by, hollow, Eust. 526. 42.
yoyns, ov, 6, a water bird, paraphr. Opp. Ix. 2. 16.
Yons, ov, 4, (v7, yaia, cf. Zyyatos 1) :—the curved piece of wood in a
plough, to which the share was fitted, the tree, Lat. buris, under which
I,.
yuiarOys — yunvormépparos.
a certain measure of land (cf. Lat. juger), rarely in sing., Soph. Fr. 643,
Eur. Heracl. 839 :—in pl. lands, SixeAias Aevpods yoas Aesch. Pr. 369 ;
dynpérous yeas Ib. 708; adréamopor y. Id. Fr. 198; of wAnator “yoar
Soph. O. C. 58 :—metaph. of a wife, dpworpor y. Id. Ant. 569.—Elmsl.
Heracl. 1, c. (also ad Bacch. 13, Soph. O. C. 58) maintains that the Trag.
always use yar masc, (from “yins), never fem. (from ywa) ; and the best
critics have followed him; in Aesch. Pr. 369, Aevpods -ywas is restored
from the Cod. Med.; and in Eur. Hel. 89, Bacch. 13, Tovs.., rovode..
sybas are received.—In most places the gender is indeterminate, as in
Aesch. Pr. 708, Soph. Ant. |. c., Eur, Phoen. 646; in C. I. 5775. 13 we
have r@v yar.
yraddis, és, nourishing the limbs, Nic. Th. 529.
een és, strong of limb, #Bn Opp. H. 2.277; madaicpoodyy Ib.
5- 495-
yurapkys, és, strengthening the limbs, Pind. P. 3. 12.
yuro-Biipas, és, weighing down the limbs, Aesch. Ag. 63, Anth, P.10.12.
yvro-Bépos, ov, gnawing the limbs, eating, pededavac (v. 1. yuoxdpos,
sensu dubio), Hes. Op. 66; mip Anth. P. 9. 443.
Yuts-Bapos, n, ov, taming limbs, conquering, tv -yuoddpats .. xepaly
Pind. I. 5 (4). 75, as Herm.; others take év yuoddpats separately (from
‘yurobdpas, ov, 6,) among athletes.
yuid-Kohhos, ov, binding the limbs, Lyc. 1202.
yviov, 74, a limb, freq. in Hom., who always uses pl., in phrases -yuta
A€eduv7o, Tpdpos or Képaros AaBe -yuia, etc.; so also in Trag., as Aesch.
Pers. 913, cf. Fr. 449; also, yuia wodav the feet, Il. 13. 512; yuia the
hands, Theocr. 22. 81; and yuioy in sing. the hand, Ib. 121; but yuiov
the whole body, Pind. N. 7. 108, Hipp. 1181. 1, etc., v. Foés, Oecon. :—
Lntpos yuia the womb, h. Hom. Merc. 20.—Never in Att. Prose. II.
“yons, Inscr. Cret. in C. I. 5774. 183.
ywo-madyis, és, stiffening the limbs, vids Anth. P. 6. 219; xdparot
Epigr. Gr. 853. 6.
yuro-mé5y, 7, a fetter, Pind. P. 2. 41, Aesch. Pr. 168, in pl.
yutds, 7, dv, lame, Call, Dian. 177, Lyc. 144, Anth. P. 6. 203.
yuro-raKys, és, melting or wasting the limbs, Anth. P. 6. 30.
pass. with pining limbs, Ib. 71.
Yvro-répos, ov, piercing the limbs, Christod. Ecphr. 226.
Yut-odxos, ov, fettering the limbs, Lyc. 1076.
yurd-xaAkos, ov, of brasen limb, Anth. P. 15. 26.
Yuide, (yids) to lame, yudow .. ip’ Gppacw wxéas trmovs Il. 8. 402,
cf. 416; so, yuaeis lame, Hes. Th. 858, cf. Hipp. Art. 819:—to weaken,
reduce, Hipp. Acut. 394, etc.
yid-atyny, evos, 6, 7, long-necked, scraggy
plained by Suid. yuAcorpaynAos.
yuAvos or yuAvés (A. B. 228, E. M. 244), 6, a long-shaped wallet, Ar.
Ach, 1097, Pax 527 (ubi v. Schol.), Critias 25, Philem. ‘Iarp. 1: also
ylAvov, 7d, Zonar., etc.
yepvab5opar, Dor. for yuprdtoua, Ar. Lys. 82.
yupvate, fut. dow: aor. éyvpvaca Aesch.: pf. yeytpvaxa Id.—Pass.,
aor. éyupvacdnv Dem. 1414. 8: pf. yeyduvacpat (v. infr.): (yopurds).
To train naked, train in gymnastic exercise: generally, to train, exercise,
70 oGpa Kal riv yyhy Isocr. 2E; éavrdv Kat rods trmous Xen. An. 1.
2,7: c. inf., y. rods maidas movety to train or accustom them to do a
thing, Id. Cyr. 1. 6, 32; so also, y. red Ti to accustom him Zo it, Ib.
1.2, 10; Tiva wept re Isocr, 209 A:—Med. to exercise for oneself, prac-
tise, yupvacacba réxvnv Plat. Gorg. 514 E; yupvdowoy 7d elwOds Ael.
V. H. 5. 6:—Pass. to practise gymnastic exercises, Hdt. 7. 208, etc.:
generally, o practise, exercise oneself, Thuc. 1.6, Xen, Hell. 1.1, 16; of
a disputer, Arist. Top, 1. 17, 2, etc.:—d -yeyupvacpévos the trained or
practised orator, opp. to 6 evpuns, Id. Rhet. 3. 10, 1 ;—c. part., doris
€paiv yuuvaterar Theogn. 1335 :—yuuvaec@ar mpds 71 to be trained or
practised for a thing, Plat. Legg. 626 B; mept 7 in a thing, Xen. Hell.
6. 5, 233 & rum Plat. Legg. 635 C; also, yeyuuvacpévos 7 practised
in.., Arist. Pol. 6. 4, 11; Teds Philostr. 688, 696, 708; Twi 2 Ep.
Petr. 2. 14. II. metaph. to wear out, harass, distress, d3nv
pe. . whdvas yeyupvanact Aesch, Pr. 586; pws marpdas Tijode ~yis 0”
éytpvace Id. Ag. 540; Kpupds .. mAevpad yopvace xoAjs, of pleurisy, Eur.
Fr. 683 :—Pass., Tods bmepyhrers Spdpous .. yupvaerar Aesch. Pr. v. 594.
yupvas, ddos, properly fem. of yupuvds, naked, Eur. Tro. 448: but also
with a masc. Subst., +. oréAos dvdp@v Id. Fr. 106; cf. Lob. Paral.
263. IL. trained or ewercised, wodt-tyvpyddos trou (restored for
yupvddas irrovs), Eur. Hipp. 1134 :—as masc. Subst. ¢rained, practised,
dug’ dperny Epitaph. in C. I. 938. III. as Subst. =yupvacia
or *yupvao.oy, yupvados év repwéver Epigr.\Gr. 222; -yupvddos .. mévov
éxredécavra-Ib. 201,
yupvacia, 7,=ytpvaors, exercise, Plat. Theaet. 169 C, Arist. Pol. 4.
13, I, al.; in disputing, Id, Top. 1.'2, 1:—owpartxh y. 1 Ep. Tim. 4. 8.
Yuevactapxéw, fo be gymnasiarch, at Athens, C. I. 267, 279.1, al. 4.
els TpopfOeta Lys. 161. 46, Isae. 67. 10; y. Aapmadi (cf. Aapnadnpopia),
Id. 62. 20; also in Med., yupvaciapyeiobaév rats Aapmdor Xen. Vect.
4, 52:—Pass. ‘to be sipplied with gymnasiarchs, yupvaciapxodow ot
modo... , 6 dt Sjuos yuuvaciapxerra Id. Rep. Ath. 1,13. 2. at
Sparta, C. I. 1351, etc. >
Yyupvact-dpxns, 6, =-apyos, C. I. 270, Lex ap. Aeschin. 2. 37. :
Yupvacrapx(a, 7%, the office of a gymnasiarch, Xen. Ath. 1. 13, Arist.
Pol. 6. 8, 22.
yupvaciapyikés, 7, dv, of or for a gymnasiarch, Plut. Ant. 33.
Yupvaciapyis, fSos, 7, fem. of —apxqs, C. 1. 5132. ayy
‘Yepvact-apxos, 6, a gymnasiarch, performer of one of the liturgies or
public duties at Athens, who superintended the palaestrae, and paid the
fraining-masters, Andoc, 17. 20, Dem. 940. 13, etc.
II.
ked, Ar. Pax 789; ex-
He was elected 4,
319
by his puAq for a definite time, Bickh P, E. 2. 216, Wolf Lept. p.
xcii. 2. a training-master, esp. at Sparta, C. I. 1326, 1349, al.,
ef, Bockh p. 611.
Yupviicibtov, 7d, Dim, of sq., Arr. Epict. 2. 16, 29.
yupvacrov [a], 7d, I. in pl. bodily exercises, Pind. Fr. 95. 4,
Hdt. 9. 33; and so in Hipp. Art. 824, Plat., etc., 2. metaph.,
“yuuvaotov ypadev to write an exercise or essay, Galen. II. in
sing. the public place where athletic exercises were practised, the gym-
nastic school, like tadaiorpa, held sacred to the gods, Eur. Phoen. 368,
Antipho 121. 26, Plat. Criti. 117 C, etc.; é« Ojperépov yupvaciou from
our school, Ar. Vesp. 526, cf. Plat. Gorg. 493 D: pl. y. ta imméxpora
the hippodrome, Eur. Hipp. 229. 2. generally, a school, év -yupya-
otots “Axadnpias Epicr. Incert. 1. 11 ; év “Opnpeiq -yupvaciw Epigr. Gr.
860. 8. in collective sense, the youths who attend the school,
Ib. 252. 6.
yipvaors, ews, 7}, exercise, Poll. 7, 153.
yupvaowwbdns, es, (ef50s) fit for a yupvactor, Cic. Att. 1. 6.
yipvacpa, 7d, an ewercise, practice, Dion. H. de Rhet. 1, Plut. 2.
1119 D.
yupvacréov, verb. Adj. one must practise, Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 28.
Yyupvaernpiov, 7d, =-yupvdouor, Aristaen. 2. 3.
yupvacrns, ov, 6, a trainer of professional Athletes, Xen. Mem. 2. 1,
20, Plat. Legg. 720 E, etc.: opp. to the maidorpi8ns, who taught
gymnastics as an accomplishment, cf. Arist. Pol. 3.6, 7; iarpds kal +.
Id. Eth. 10. 9, 15.
YupvacriKds, 7, dv, fond of athletic exercises, skilled in them, Hipp.
Aph. 1242, Plat. Prot. 313 .D; of the gymnastic master, Arist. Pol. 4. I,
2:—~¥. Oepameia, Plat. Gorg. 464 B; and %-«f (with or without réxv7),
gymnastics, Id. Symp. 186 E, etc. Adv. -«@s, Ar. Vesp. 1212.
Yupvis, Fros, 6, =yupvds, Diod. 3.8:—esp. a light-armed foot-soldier,
Tyrtae. 8, 35, Hdt. 9. 63, Eur. Phoen. 1147, Xen, An. 4. 1, 28. i
in pl. yupvajres, of, Argive serfs, like the Spartan Helots, Thessalian
Penests, etc., Poll. 3.83; also yupvqoro, Miiller Dor. 3. 4, § 2, cf. 3. 3,
§ 2. 2, =Tvpvocoguotai, Strabo 719; hence yupviris copia their
philosophy, Plut. 2. 322 B.
Tupviotat vijcot, ai, (yvuvns) the Balearic islands, from the skill of
the inhabitants as slingers, Arist. Mirab. 88, Strabo 167, Diod. 5. 17, etc.,
cf. Virg. G. 1, 309.
yupvynreta, 7, nakedness, Eust. Opusc. 190. 43, etc. : v. yupvaria.
yupvyretw, to be lightly clad, Dio Chrys. 25: to be light-armed, Plut.
Aemil. 16; cf. yupueredo.
YupVATys, ov, 6,=yuurys, with which it is often interchanged, Schneid.
Xen. An. 4. 1, 6:—as Adj. naked, Luc. Bacch. 3.
yupvytia, %, (yuuvhs) the light-armed troops, Thuc. 7. 37.
yupvytixés, 4, dv, of or for a yupvis, bmAa Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 4, Pluts
Flamin. 4: 70 yupyytindy, =yupynria, Strabo 306.
Yupvitis, dos, #,,fem. of yuyrvarns, v. sub yuuens II. 2. :
yupvids, 4, dv, of or for gymnastic exercises, y. aywv a &ymnastic
contest, Hdt. 2. 91, etc.; opp. to immxds, Id. 1. 167; to povoreds Thuc.
3- 104, Plat. Legg. 658 A. ‘
yupvireto, to be naked, t Ep. Cor. 4.11 Lachm.; vulg. ywpryredor,
‘yupvo-Sepxéopat, Pass. to shew oneself naked, Luc. Cyn. 1.
yupvé-Kaptros, ov, with the fruit bare, i.e, without shell or husk,
Theophr. C. P. 1. 17,8; ef. yupvoomépparos.
Tupvo-rarSiat, ai, a yearly festival in honour of those who fell at
Thyrea, at which naked boys danced and went through gymnastic
exercises, Hdt. 6.67, Thuc. 5. 82, Xen., etc.; cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
yupvo-raisuy (sc. dpxnats), 4, a dance of naked boys, Ath. 630 D.
yupvorrobéw, to go barefoot, Ep. Socr. £3.
yupvoréhns, ov, 5, =yupvdmovs, Suid.
yupvo-mé8t0v, 74, a kind of sandal or slipper, Poll. 7. 94.
yupvé-rrous, 6, 7, barefooted, Strabo 294, Joseph. B.J. 2.15, 4.
yupvop-pumdpos, ov, naked and dirty, of Zeno, Diog. L. 7. 16.
yupves, 4, dv, naked, unclad, youvds wep tev Od. 6, 136, etc. ; yupvdv
orddioy, as opp. to the émAcrddpopos, Pind. P. II. 73. 2. unarmed,
bd iwépever Tdrpoxdov, yupver wep div’ év dnidryte Al. 16. 815, etc. ;
yupva. 7a vara wapéxe Plut. Fab. 11:—ra yupvd, of single men, the
parts not covered by armour, the exposed parts, Thuc. 3. 23, Xen. Hell.
4.4,12; esp. the right side, (the left being covered -by the shields),
Thuc. 5. 10, 713; cf. yoprwots. 3. sometimes of things, yupvdr
régoy an uncovered bow, i.e. taken-out of the ywpurés or case, Od. 11.
607 ; y. diords 21. 417; ~y. uaxaupa, £ipos Theophr. 22. 146, Ap. Rh. ;
yupv]} TH Kepady with the head bare, Plat. Phaedr. 243. B. 4.
c. gen. stripped of a thing, KoA€od -yupvdv padovyavoy Pind. N. 1. 80, cf.
Xen. Ages. 2,14; Gos dévdpwv yupvds Pind. O. 3.43; qupvos dorpanav
Aesch. Fr. 401; ‘yupvds mporounay Id. Pers. 1036; ‘y. Ta dpioreiov
drep Soph. Aj. 464; and so in Prose, -yupvds brAow Hdt. 2. 141; %
Yuxi) yuuv) ToD owparos Plat, Crat. 403 B, cf. Rep. 577 B, Gorg. 523
D. 5. in common language -yunvds meant lightly clad, i.e. in the
tunic ‘or under-garment only (xiTdv), without the mantle (fudrioy),
Hes. Op. 389, cf. Xen. An, ‘I. 10, 3, Dem. 583. 21; (so.mudus ara, sere
nudus, Virg. G. 1. 299); -of horses, without harness, Arr. Ven. a4:
3. 6. of facts, naked, bald, 7a mpdypara'yupva Gewpeiy Diod. 1. 76;
yupvoy 7d epyov dinyjoacba Luc. Tox. 41. 7. bare, mere, kéKKos
1 Ep. Cor. 15. 37. 8. beardless, Ap. Rh. 2.707, of im-
possibilities, yunv@ pudaxiy émrarres Pherecr. Tup.4, Philem. ’ Apra(.t.
‘upvo-codioral, dv, of, the naked philosophers of India, Arist. Fr. 30,
Strab. 762, Plut. Alex. 64, Luc. Fugit. 7; cf. yuavajs IL. 2.
‘Yupvo-orm: and —omeppos, ov, having the seed bare, uncovered
by shell or husk, Theophr, H, P.a, 11, 2 and 3; cf. yupvdxapros.
320
yunvérys, Tos, 7, nakedness, LZX (Deut. 28. 48),N. T.
‘yupv6-xpous, 6, 7, sian 3 the body naked, Nonn. D. 7. 124.
yupvbw, fut. dow, (yupvds) to strip naked, 7a doréa tov Kpedv ¥. to
strip the bones of their flesh, Hdt. 4. 61; o@pa yupyvwoavres «bd Soph.
Ant. 410:—Hom. uses it only in Pass., mostly of warriors, to be stript
naked or exposed, Srey arpepOévre perdppeva yupvaeln Il. 12. 428;
otra Odavra orépvov -yupvabévta map domida 16, 312, cf. Od. 10. 3415
so, Telxos éyupvwOn the wall was left bare, i.e. defenceless, Il. 12. 399:
but also to strip oneself naked or to be stript naked, aldéopar yap
yupvovaba Od. 6, 222; c. gen., &yuprwOn paxéwy he stript himself of his
Tags, 22.1; so later, yupvwOey gipos Hat. 3. 64, cf. Aesch. Theb. 624 :—
also ¢o be stript or deprived of a thing, Plat. Rep. 601 B; cf. yupvwréos.
Yopvwors, ews, 7, a stripping, Plut. Cato Ma. 20. II. nakedness,
Lxx (Gen. 9. 22) :—éfadAdooew tiv éavrod y. his defenceless side, (cf.
yuprds 2), Thuc. 5. 71.
Yupvwréos, a, ov, to be stript of, rwds Plat, Rep. 361 C.
yivatx-a5eAdos, 5, a wife's brother; fem, yivaxadéAdn, %, (acc. to
others, oxyt., —pds, -p7) a wife's sister; cf. Lob. Phryn. 304, Thom. M.
Pp. 197-
yivarx-dvnp, 5, a woman-man; dat. pl. yuvackdvdpeoo: Epich. 156 Abr.
yivatkdprov, 7d, Dim. of yuv7, Diocl. MeA. 6, M. Anton. 5. II, etc.
yivatketov, 7d, v. sq.
yiivauetos, a, ov, Aesch. Cho. 630, 678, also os, ov, Eur. I. A. 233: Ion.
Yuvatkytos, 7, ov: (yuvt):—of or belonging to women, like women, befit~
ting them, feminine, Lat. muliebris, yuvaiketat BovAai a woman's designs,
Od. 11. 437; Aovrpdy Hes. Op. 751; often in Hdt., and Att.; yur. dyopd,
vy. sub dvdpetos :—2 +. Oeds, the Roman bona dea, Plut. Caes. 9, Cic. 19:
+. TéAEpLOs war with women, Anth, P. 7. 352. 2. in bad sense,
womanish, effeminate, mévOos Archil. 8. 10; Spaya Ar. Thesm. 151; cf.
Plat. Alc. 1.127 A,etc.; so Adv, -ws, Id. Legg. 731 D:—cf. abdds. II.
as Subst., 1. } yuvarenin =yuvatkir, the part of the house reserved
Sor the women, the harem, Hdt. 5. 20; 70 yuvatxeiov in LXXx. 2.
7a yuvarneta partes muliebres, Hipp. Epid. 1. 195. b.=7d wara-
pha, Id. Aph. 1254, Arist. P. A. 2. 2, Io, al.
yivaik-epaoris, 6, a woman-lover, and yivarkepaoréw, Poll, 3. 68, 70.
yiivaucnios, 7, ov, Ion. for yuvainetos, Hdt.
yivaucenpés, 4, dv,=yuvaixetos, Diocl. (Baxx. 3) in A. B. 87, where
Meineke needlessly conj. yuvarmicpuds: -yuvauenpds tpémos is cited by
Phryn. ib. 31, perhaps from the same Poet.
_yovatrlas, ov, 6,=yuvus, a weakling, Luc. Pisc. 31.
yivarxileo, fut. Att. 1, fo be womanish, play the woman, dress or
speak like one, Hipp. Aér. 293, Ar. Thesm. 268 :—so in Med., Polyb. 32.
25, 7. IL. muliebria pati, Luc. Somn. 19.
yivatcicds, 7, dv, womanish, feminine, Arist.G. A. 4.2,13 yuvaicnd-
repo yivovrat of pagroi more like those of women, Id. H. A. 7.1, 15.
yivaikvov, 7d, Dim. of yur}, Longus 3.6, 15 (with v. 1. yvaoy).
yivaixuors, ews, 7}, womanish behaviour, Ar. Thesm. 863.
: ov, 76, a very young girl, Hesych.
yivaciopés, 6, womanish weakness, Polyb. 30. 16, 5.
yivatxtoti, Adv. like a woman, Ath. 528 F.
Dal ov, devised by a woman, Aesch. Cho. 626; cf. avdpd-
jouvdos.
yivatko-ynpiros, ov, proclaimed by a woman, KA€os Aesch. Ag. 487,
yivarco-edqs, és, =-yuvaixwdys, Schol, Ar. Nub. 289.
yivarKo-70ns, €s, of womanish disposition, Hesych.
yivaiko-Goivas, 6, feasted by the women, Paus. 8. 48, 4.
yivaik6-Odpos, ov, of womanish mind, Ptol.—Ady. —pws, Polyb. 2. 8,
12, etc.
yivaiks-KAap, wos, 5, a stealer of women, Lyc. 771.
o-Kpacia, %, (xpaots) womanish temper, a woman's nature, Strabo
165, Plut. Anton, 10; y. Wyttenb. 2. 20 A, Schaif. 5. p. 340.
yivarko-Kpitréopat, Pass. to be ruled by women, Arist. Pol. 2.9, 7.
yivatko-Kparytos, ov, ruled by women, Schol. Eur. Or. 742.
yivarKo-cpiiria, 7), the dominion of women, Arist, Pol. 5. 11, 11, Plut.
Cato Ma, 8.
yivaiko-Krévos, ov, murdering women, Philo 2. 581.
yivarkopiivew, to be mad for women, Ar. Thesm. 576.
vis, és, mad for women, Anth, P, 12.86, Luc. Alex. 11.
yivatkopavia, 7}, madness for women, Chrysipp. ap. Ath. 464 D.
yivaiKd-pacGos, ov, having breasts like a woman, Galen.
b-pipos, ov, aping women, -yuvatkopipos tmtidcpacw xXepav
Aesch. Pr. 1005; éa0jpara Soph. Fr. 706; o7oAH Eur. Bacch. 980.
yivatké-popdos, ov, in "s shape, Eur. Bacch. 855.
ovopew, to be a yuvaicovdpos, Artemid, 2. 31.
yivauc i, the office of yuvaueovdpos, Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 22.
s, 6, one of a board of magistrates at Athens and other
cities, to maintain good s among the women, Timocl, A085. 1,
Menand. Kexp. 1; Arist. (Pol. 4. 15, 13) says it was an aristocratical
a :—cf. matdovdpos. ae s
yivarkdopat, Pass. to become a woman or womanly, Hipp. 1202 A.
omtibio, to be effeminate, Ath, 523 C.
yivatxo-miarys [7], ov, 6, (dmmretw) one who looks lustfully on women,
Eust. 851. 543 cf. tapOevonlans. :
yivarko-rAn Ors, és, full of women, dprdos Aesch. Pers. 122; avAAoyos
Eur. Ale. 955. .
6-Trowvos, ov, woman-avenging, édepor Aesch. Ag. 225.
yiivarko-mpems; és, befitting women, womanish, Plut, 2. 102 D,
‘yiivatko-7p: , ov, with woman's face, Schol. Il. 1. 131.
| -yivatko-pidys [7], ov, Dor. -as, a, 6, woman-loving, Polyzel. Mova. 4,
Theocr. 8. 60:—but pidoyuvys is the approved word.
yuuvorns
yN Cc a
— yovia.
yivarxd-dpav, ov, of woman's mind, Eur. Fr. 364. 34.
yivarko-puns, és, female by nature, Emped. 217.
yivaixd-dwvos, ov, ‘ speaking small like a woman,’ Ar. Thesm, 192.
yivatkd-pixos, ov, of womanish soul, Procl. paraphr. Ptol. p. 228.
yivarKxddys, es, («250s) woman-like, womanish, Polyb. 2. 56, 9.
yivaxwy, Gvos, 6, =yuvackoviris, Xen, Cyr. 5.5, 2.
yivarkwyirts, ios, %, he women's apartments in a house, opp. to dv-
dpdy (cf. yuvarewv), Lys. 92. 28., 97-1, Menand. Yeud. 2; y. Dict. of
Antt. s. v. domus :—the harem of an eastern prince, i.e. the women, Plut.
Cato Mi. 30., 2. 819 D:—as Adj., y. abAt the court of the women’s
apartments, Diod. 17. 50.
yivat-pivis, és,=yvvacopavis, mad for women, Il. 3. 39, Ael. N. A.
15.14. In late Ep. yuvatpavéwy, as if a partic., Q. Sm. I. 735.
yivavos, a, ov, =yuvaiketos, yovaia S@pa presents made to a woman,
Od, 11. 531., 15.247. II. as Subst., yivatov, 74, little woman,
as a term of endearment for a wife, Ar. Vesp. 610, Thesm. 792 :—olten
in a contemptuous sense, a weak woman, Andoc. 17. 9, Dem. 787. 25,
Arist. Eth. N. 9. 11, 4:—but not a true Dim., Lob. Paral. 305, cf. Diod,
17. 24, Plut. Pelop. 9.
yiv-avbpos, ov, of doubtful sex, womanish, Soph. Fr. 865.
yivy, Dor. yuvd, Acol. Bava (vy. sub voce), 7: gen. yuvatkds, acc,
yuvaika, voc. yvat :—dual yuvaixe Soph. Ant. 61:—pl. yuvaixes, yuvai-
Kay, etc., (as if from yvaig); a gen. yuvaixelwv Phocyl. 3 :—we also
find a Comic acc. yuviy Pherecr. Kpam. 19; pl. nom. -yuval, Alcae. Com.
Incert. 7, Menand. Incert. 480, acc. yyuvas Com. Anon. in Meineke 4. 622;
v. E. M. 243. 24, A. B. 86. A woman, Lat. femina, opp. to man, Il,
15. 683: without regard to age or station, both married and single; in
pl. the maids, attendants, Hom.: he often joins it, like dvjp, with a
second Subst., -yuvi) tapin housekeeper, Il. 6. 390; Séomoiva, -ypnis,
dderpis, 5umal yuvaikes, etc. ; so yvvi) Tepois Hdt.:—in voc. often as
a term of respect or affection, mistress, lady, cf. Wiistem. Theocr. 15. 12;
—dav7i yuvaixes the lasses say, Id. 20. 30:—mpds yuvatkds like a woman,
Aesch. Ag. 592:—proverb., y. wovwOeia’ otdév Aesch, Supp. 749; Spxous
yuvaricds eis HSwp ypapm (cf. ypddw 11) Soph. Fr. 694; -yuvargt Kdcpor
} alyn pépe Id. Aj. 293; v. Indices Eur. et Comic. II. a wife,
spouse, opp. to mapOévos, Il. 6. 160, Od. 8. 523, etc., cf. Xen. An. 3. 2,
25; but also a concubine, Il. 24. 497. III. a mortal woman, opp.
to a goddess, 14. 315, Od. 10. 228, etc. IV. the female, mate
of animals, first in Arist. Pol. 2. 3, fin. V. in Il. 24. 58, yuvaixa
Onoaro patdy, it has been taken as Adj.; but wa¢éy merely stands in
the Homeric schema a6’ dAov Kal pepos, vy. Jelf Gr. Gr. § 584. (Cf,
Skt. gani, Zd. ghena, Goth. gutno, Icel. kona or, kvenna, A.S. cwen
(Scott. guean =woman, cp. queen), etc.: v. sub ylyvopat.)
yovus, dos, 6, a womanish man, todamds 6 yivms; of Bacchus, Aesch,
(Fr. 56) ap. Ar. Thesm. 136, cf. Theocr. 22. 69, Ael. V. H. 12, 12.
yurrderos, 6, v. s. imderos.
yirrdptov, 74, Dim. of sq., a nest, cranny, Ar. Eq. 793-
yor, %, (yt) a vulture’s nest: a hole, Hesych., cf. «v7.
yids, déos, ), vulture-haunted, wérpa Aesch. Supp. 796.
yimwwos [0], 7, ov, of a vulture, mrépug, Luc. Icarom. 11,
yirradns, es, (ef50s) vulture-like, Arist. Physiogn. 3, 16.
yipdAcos, a, ov,=yupds, rounded, curved, Opp. C. 1. 57,
yupyaGds (not yupyados, Arcad. 49. 19), 6, a wicker-basket, Ar. Fr. 193
esp. for catching fish, Arist. H. A. 5. 27, 4: proverb., yupya0or puaay to
labour in vain, Aristaen. 2. 20.
yipevw, to run round in a circle, Strabo 259, Babr. 29. 4.
yipy-T6p0s, ov, tracing a circle, abAag Anth. P. 9. 274.
yipivy, %, a kind of cake, Luc. Tragop. 157.
yupivos or yvpivos (Arcad. 65. 16), 6, a tadpole, porwigle, so called
from its round shape, Barpaxos -y. Plat. Theaet. 161 D; cf. yépyvos,
[, Arat. 947.]
yiptvabns, es, (ef50s) like a tadpole, Arist. H. A. 6. 13, 12.
yupvos, a, ov, (yupds) circular, round, ap. Suid., Zonar.
yopts, ews, %, the finest meal, Lat. pollen, Diosc. 2,107, Ath. 115 D,
Yipirys (sc. dpros), ov, 5, bread of the finest meal, Geop. 20. 41.
yipo-Spépos, ov, running round in a circle, Anth. P. g. 20.
yipo-ebys, és, like a circle, round. Adv. -3@s, Diosc, 2. 204.
yipdbev, Adv. in a circle, Liban, 4. 1071, C. I. 8763 b.
Yips-paveis, 5, (yipis) =dAevpduavris, Artemid, 2. 69;—prob. a ditto-
gtaphy of tupéyayris, which goes just before.
yipés, 4, dv, round, yupds &v dort round-shouldered, crook-backed,
Od, 19. 246; freq. in Anth,
Yipos, 4, a ring, circle, Polyb. 29. 11,5: a round hole to plant a tree
in, Theophr. C, P. 3. 4, 1.
Yipsw, to round, bend, Opp. H. 2. 333: to bind up, Ib. 4. 419. II.
to surround, Ib. 4. 159. III. to plant in a yopos, Arat. 9: to
make a ‘yopos round a tree, Lat. oblagueare, Geop. 4. 3, 1: and Subst
Yupwcis, 2, in same sense, Ib, 2. 46, 4.
, yords, 6, a vulture, Il, 22. 42, al.; prob. including several species,
the common vulture (v. cinereus), the griffon vulture (v. fulvus), and
perth. the Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus) ; cf. alyvmos, wep=
xvérrrepos.
yipos, 4, chalk, Hdt. 7. 69, Plat. Phaedo 110 C. . ’
Theophr. Lap. 64 sq. 1: 3 ‘i scram
yvlsa, to rub with chalk, chalk over, Hat. 3.245 8.27; 2. te
plaster with gypsum, C. 1. 3145, Geop. 4. 15, I
yoreds, 6, a hole, Arist. H. A. 8. aa ut adreds) ; heterog. pl.
ywred Nic. Th. 125 ; ywdeud Lyc. 376.
yv, Ion. for yody, as dy for ovv, Hdt.
& yovla, 7, a corner, angle, Hdt. 1. 51, etc.
II. a joiner’s square,
yovtaios — daikramevos,
Plat. Phil. 51 C, Plut. Marcell. 19. IIL. the buttress of a bridge,
made angular to divide the stream, Diod. 2,8. (Perhaps from ydvu,
the bent knee.)
youatos, a, ov, on or at the angle, atvAls Dion. H. 3. 22, cf. C.I. 1604.
19. II. angular, y. pjpa, i.e. hard to pronounce, Plat. Com.
Aakoy, 2.
yovacpés, 6, a cornering off, squaring the angles, Lys. (Fr. 38) ap.
Harp. s.v.: metaph., ém@v yaviacpot the finishing of verses by square
and rule, Ar. Ran. 956.
yovibtov, 7d, Dim. of ywvla, Luc. Necyom. 17, M. Anton, 3. ro.
yovio-BopBuk, txos, 6, one that buzzes in a corner, nickname of Gram-
marians, Herodic. ap. Ath. 222 A.
yovo-eS4s, és, angular, Theophr. H. P. fr. fo, I.
yovdopat, Pass. to be angular, Diosc. 3. 9.
yovio-morgw, to make into an angle, Galen.
yowd-rrous, 6, 4}, —mouv, 76, crook-footed, Diog. L. 9. 116.
youd-pudXos, ov, with pointed leaves, Theophr. H. P. 1. 10, 5.
yovd5ns, es, (ei5os) angular, Thuc. 8. 104: at a sharp angle,
d:aorpopy Hipp. Art. 812.
yopiros, 6, a bow-case, quiver, dd macaddov atvuro rétov aro
yopdr@ Od. 21. 54, cf. Lyc. 458: also fem., Anth, P. 6. 34.
A
A, 5, 8éAra, indecl., fourth letter of the Gr. alphabet : as numeral, 5’ =
réooapes and rérapros, but 5=4000.
I. 5 is the medial dental mute, between the tenuis 7 and the
aspirate 8. In the Indo-Eur. languages, the Greek, Lat. and Skt. d=
Gothic, O. Norse and A. S. t, =O. H. G. z:—as, 8vo0, L. duo, S. dwa, =
Goth. ¢wai, O. N. tveir, A. S. twa, =O. H. G. zer (Germ. zwei);—Béxa,
L. decem, S. dagan, =Goth. taihun, O.N, tiu, A.S. tyn, =O. H.G. zehan
(Germ. zehn) ;—t8os, t8pams, L. sudor, S. swédas,=O.N. sveiti, A.S.
swat (sweat), =O. H. G. sveiz (Germ. schweiss) ;—6-B5ovs, 6-86vros, L.
dens, dentis, S. dantas,=Goth. tunthus, O.N. ténn, A.S. tod (tooth), =
O.H. G. zand (Germ. zahn) ;—rrovs, odds, L. pes, pedis, S. padas, =
Goth. fétus, O.N. fétr, A. S. fot, =O. H. G. fuoz (Germ, fuss); v. Curt,
p- 214 sq. II. changes of 6 in the Gr. dialects: 1. Aeol.
into B, as céuBadoy for advdadov, Beddis for SeApis, BeApot for Acr-
oi, Ahrens D. Aeol. p. 41:—reversely, the common éfeAds becomes
65eA65 in Dor. 2. Aeol. or Dor. into , but this is very doubtful,
v. s. vocc, 54, Svddos. 3. into ¢ or ¢ into 6 and 06, v, sub Z ¢. 11.
2, and cf. 6a. 4. into 0, as we have Weddos yiOos, Bados Babpov
Babyds. 5. into «, if xvépas is the same word with dyddos, v.
Curt. p. 657. 6. into A, as danp, Lat. levir, Sdxpu lacryma, dacds
Adotos, MoAv-Sevnns Pol-lux. 7. into o, as 65H dopnh, tSpev icper ;
also with an additional consonant, Bados Bacpds, éiw éobiw, 8.
perh. into 7, as y5otros xrumos. 9. sometimes 6 is inserted to give
a fuller sound, dvjp dvépos dvdpés (much as B is inserted before p, cf.
peonuBpia); and in Lat. before vowels, as prodesse, prodire. 10.
5 is sometimes lost, cf. dwypds, Slwfis with iwxh, twés (in rarlwéts,
mpotwgéis, and péooos (uécos) with Lat. medi-us, Skt. madj-as, Goth.
midj-is. 11. it sometimes represents j (y), as in #5 or 57, Lat.
jam, v. Curt. p. 580.
8a-, intensive Prefix, =(a— (v. sub Z), as in ddomos, Sapoiwds.
8a, explained by the Scholl. as Dor. for ya, 7, in the phrases ped 54,
Eur. Phoen. 1296, Ar. Lys, 198; olo? 54 ped Aesch. Eum. 874; GAcd
5a Id. Pr. 568; of Say no by earth, Theocr. 4.17; in the prop. n.
Aa-yarnp, and the n. da-red5ov.—But Ahrens (D. Dor. p. 80) observes
that the invocation of Earth in the above-cited passages is strange, that
no Gr. form I'y7-uyrnp occurs, that Samedov has 64— and cannot therefore
come from 84 ; he concludes that the word 84, or rather AG, isa Dor. voc.
of Aav =Zdy (i.e. Zpv, Zevs), and Aa@y in Theocr.=Zmy (i.e. Ziva).
dayKdvw, Byz. form of daxve, v. Ducange; but also older, cf. Heraclid.
ap. Eust. 28. 42., 1525. 12, Arcad. 161, 23, etc.
SayKodov, 7d, in Hesych. =5péravoy :—cf. CaryxAn.
ddypa, 7d, for Sdaypa, a bite, Nic. Th. 119, etc.
Says, dos, }, a wax doll, used in magic rites, a puppet, Theocr. 2.
110; ubial. dards. (Prob. a Thessal. word, cf. Voss Virg. Ecl. 8. 73.)
Sgdwos, 7, ov, (Sds) of pine wood, Galen.
Sablov, 76, Dim. of dats, dds, a little torch or taper, Poll. 10.111; used
of firewood, Ar. Eq. 921. 2. a resinous application, Hipp. 597. 17, etc.
Babis, (50s, 4, a torch-feast, Luc. Alex. 39.
Saq50-koméw meveny, to cut out the resin from it, Theophr. C. P. 5. 16,
2; cf. dais (A) 3, Sadoupyéw.
Saddopar, Pass. (Sas) to become choked with resin, Theophr.C. P. 5.11, 3.
BaSoupyéw, = Sa5oxoréw, Theophr. C. P. 5. 16, 2: Pass., H. P. 4. 16, I.
8q5-oupyss, ov, one who cuts pines for resin, Theophr. H. P. 3. 9, 3-
SqSouxéw, to hold the office of dgdovx0s, to carry a torch, esp. in
pageants, Eur. Tro. 343, Luc. Catapl. 22; dqdouxhoas having held this
office, C. I. 387, 388, al. II. c. acc. to celebrate, Ta pvorhpia
Themist. 71 A; and in Med., yéor, obx tpévatoy edqdouxhoaro Epigr.
Gr. 413 :—Pass. ¢o be illuminated, Ath. 148 C.
Sabdouxla, 4}, a torch-carrying, Plut. 2, 621 C, etc. :
BaSotxos, 5, (éxw) a torch-bearer, an officer at the mysteries of the
Eleusinian Demeter, whose torch symbolised her search for her daughter
(cf. muppdpos 11), C. I. 185, 187, al.; also, 5. Képns Epigr. Gr. 822. 9.
This office was hereditary in the family of Callias, Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 3;
Arist. Rhet. 3. 2, 1o. 2. metaph., dqadodx0 77s copias Plut. 2, 10
E: Il. a torch-stand, candelabrum, C. 1. 4647.
321
SaSo-popéw, to carry torches, Luc, Peregr. 36. II. to bear resin,
Theophr. H. P. 9. 2, 8.
Sa5o-pépos, ov, a torch-bearing, Nvg Bacchyl. 40.
5gda5qs, €s, (€f50s) resinous, Theophr. H. P. 3. 9, 7.
SaSwors, ews, #, a becoming resinous, Theophr. C. P. 5. 11, 3.
Adetpa, contr, Aaipa, 4, the knowing one, epith. of Persephoné at
Athens, Lyc. 710 :—Aaetpirys, 4, her priest, Poll. 1. 35. .
Saciw, Satpevar, v. sub *5dw.
SaeAés, Syracusan form of daAds, Sophron ap. E. M. 246. 35.
Sanpocwvn, 7, skill, knowledge, Ap. Rh. 4.1273; in pl., 2. 175.
lal, ov, gen. ovos, (dafjvat) knowing, experienced in a thing, Téx-
Tovos évy maddpnot Sanpovos Il. 15. 411; év ndvteao’ epyort Sanpova
23. 671; also c. gen. rei, Sajpovr pwri toxw dOAwy Od. 8.159 :—poét.
Adj., but Sup. dayyovéoraros Xen. Cyr. 1. 2,12; c. inf., xocphoa 8,
knowing best how to .. , Arr. An, 7. 28.
Sa: ,V. sub *daw,
Sanp, Epos, 6, voc. daep, a husband's brother, brother-in-law, answering
to the fem. yddAws, Il. 3. 180; gen. pl. as disyll., Sa¢par 4 yaddor 24.
769.—(Originally digammated daFnp; cf. Skt. dévd, dévaras; Lat. lévir
(cf. Sdpu lacrima); A. Sax. tacor; O. H.G. zeihhur; Slav. deveri.)
Sayrés, dv, (Sajvac) wise, v. 1. Orph. for daixrds.
Sai, colloquial form of 5 (and therefore found in Plat. and Comic
Poets), used only after interrogatives, to express wonder or curiosity, 7é
dat Aéyers ov; Ar, Ran. 1453; Tl dal od .. wemoinxas ; Id. Eq. 351; but
mostly in a separate clause, ri Sat; what? how? Pherecr. Kpam. 7, Ar.
Eq. 171, Nub. 1275, Ran. 558, etc., and very often in Plat.; also, ri dat
ov; Ar. Av.136; m@s dai; Id. Vesp.1212; but dal is often wrongly
written for 5é, as the metre shows in Ar. Ach, 912; and ri dal 84; is
corrected from Mss, into ri 5¢ 57; Plat. Gorg. 474 D, Crat. 404 B,
etc.—Never in Hom. (v. Spitzn. Il. 10. 408), nor in Soph.; and doubtless
it was only by errors of the transcriber that it occurs even in the Med.
Ms. of Aesch. Pr. 933, Cho. goo: in Eur. however it is possibly genuine,
Med. 1008, Ion 275, El. 244, 1116, I. A. 1444, 1448, though even here
Pors. (Med. 1. c.) would write 5%.
Sat [1], Ep. dat. of dais.
Sar5GA€-odpos, ov, smelling artificially, Emped. 309.
SarddAcos, a, ov, also os, oy Anth. P. 9. 755: (SatddAAw) :—like Saida-
Aos, cunningly or curiously wrought, in Hom. always of metal or wood,
(warhp, Oc&pné, caxos, Opdvos, etc.; never of embroidery, not even in
Od. 1. 131 (for there it belongs to Opdévov, not to Afra) ;—but it is so
used in Hes. Th. 575, Eur. Hec. 470, Theopomp. Com, ‘Odvoc. 2. 2.
of natural objects, dappled, spotted, etc., of fish, Alex. "AmeyA. 3; of
deer, Nonn. II. cunning, of the artificer’s hand or skill, Anth.
P. 9. 755,826. Cf. daidados.
SarSarevopar, Dep., =SarddAAw, Philo 1. 666.
SaSaretrpra, 7}, a skilful workwoman, Lyc. 578.
SarS4AAw, the Act. only in pres, and impf. (cf. dacdaAéw) : (redupl. from
SAA) :—to work cunningly, deck or inlay with curious arts, to em-
bellish, cdnos .. tavroce SardddAwy Il. 18. 4793 A€xos efeov .. 5ardGA~
Awy xpvaG Te Kal dpyipy 75 edA€paytt Od. 23. 200; of a sculptor,
Anth, P. append. 55. 2. metaph., 5. wéAcv ebavopiarar Pind. O. 5.
49 :—Pass., pd00r Yevdeor Sedaidadrpévor Id, O. 1. 46; wAodros dperats
55. Ib. 2. 96; [wéAn] SacdadGévr’ dodais Id. N. 11. 23.
Sali , 76, a work of art, Theocr. 1. 32, Luc. Amor. 13.
SatBad6-yAwooos, ov, of cunning, subtle tongue, Synes. 324 A.
SarSad6ets, eooa, ev, =dardadcos, Q. Sm. 1.141, Anth. P. 9. 332.
Sadad0-epyds, dv, curiously working, Paul. Sil. Ambo 94.
SaiSadov, 7d, v. sub Saidados. ; :
SalSaA0s, ov: (SarddAAw) :—like Sardarcos, cunningly or curiously:
wrought, paxatpa Pind, N. 4.95 (e conj. Bockh.) ; wémAos Aesch. Eum.
635: but in Hom. only in neut. as Subst., ds xepoly émioraro daidara
navra Tevxev ..to frame all cunning works, Il. 5. 60, cf. 14. 179., 18.’
482, cf. Pind. P. 5. 48; also in sing., Od. 19. 227; v. sub fin. II. as
prop. n., Aaldados, 6, Daedalus, i.e. the Cunning Worker, the Artist, from
Cnosus in Crete, contemporary with Minos, the first sculptor who gave the
appearance of motion to his statues by separating their feet, v. Stallb, Plat.
Meno 97 D; Ebxerp (Deft-hand) was his mythical kinsman, Arist. Fr. 344:
—Homer mentions him, Il, 18. 592, as the maker of a xopdés (q.v.) for
Ariadné :—from him statues were called daidada, Paus, 9. 3, 2.
SardSA5-xerp, 4, 1), cunning of hand, Anth. P. 6. 204.
Baia dw, = SardadArAw, Opp.C.1.351; post. inf. fut.-woێpev Pind.O.1.170.
Aardapédpros, 6, a Delphic month, Anecd. Delph. 2. 13, etc. “
Saifw, fut. fw: aor. 25di¢a :—Pass. (v. infr. and cf. daiw B). Poetic.
Verb, to cleave asunder, cleave, mavra Sieporparo Bbatfev Od. 14. 4343
xiTava rept ornbecor datga Il. 2. 416, cf. 7. 2473 Sallaw get xadny
24. 393; “dpava dalgas Aesch. Cho. 297. 2. to slay, dalfov
twmovs Te al dvépas Il. 11. 497; Téxvov dalgw Aesch. Ag. 207 :—often
in Pass., XaAKD Sedaiypévos Il. 22. 72, etc.; dedaiypévos hrop pierced
through the heart (as if xakn@) 17. 535; Sedaiypévoy Frop a heart
torn and tortured by misery, Od. 13. 320; & BeAéwy datyOels Pind. P.
6. 333 & euav xepav Eur. I. T. 873. 8. to rend, xepot Képny
Hoxuve baller Il. 18. 27 :—Bdatfew wédAw to destroy it utterly, Aesch.
Supp. 680, cf. Cho. 396. 4, simply, to divide, GBai{ero Oupos et
orhbecowy his soul was divided within him, i.e. was in doubt, Il. 9. 8;
Bai(spevos kata Ovpdy bxOddia divided or doubting between two
opinions, 14. 20:—also, daifew evvea poipas to divide into.., Orph.
Lith. 707. [8a-; but da— Il. 11. 497, Aesch. Cho. 396.]
SarOpds, 6, (Saiw B) a division, boundary, C. I. 5594. 23.
Baixrdépevos, 7, ov, better divisim dat xrapevos, slain in batéle, ll, 21.
b 146, 301. y
322
Saixrhp, Hpos, 5, a slayer, murderer, of Ares, Alcae. 20 Ahr.
as Adj. heart-rending, yoos Aesch. Theb. 916; cf. daixr}s, SateTwp.
Siinrhs, of, 6, (Saifw) =foreg. 2, pOdvos Anacreont. 43. Io.
Saicrds, 4, dv, verb. Adj. of dai{w, to be slain, Orph. Arg. 974.
Saixrwp, opos, 6,=Saixrnp 2, Aesch. Supp. 798.
Sarpovaw, fo be under the power of a Saipvar, to suffer by a divine
visitation, 5apovG Béuos Kaxois Aesch. Cho. 566; dapovavres év ara,
Id. Theb. 1001 :—absol. to be possessed, to be mad, Eur. Phoen. 888, Xen.
Mem, 1. 1,9; Sauovgs Menand. “Eavr. 7, 1; c, acc. cogn., 5, dx to
have griefs decreed one, Ar. Thesm. 1054.
Satpovidw, =Sarporvdw, Byz.
SatpoviLopar, Med. =Sapovdw, dddos kar’ dAAnv Satpoviterac rUXnV
each one hath his own fate appointed, Philem. Incert. 98. II. as
Pass. to be deified, Soph. Fr. 180. III, to be possessed by a demon
or evil spirit, Ev. Marc. 5.2, etc.; cf, Plut.2..706D; epilepsy was called
iepi) vécos (as some thought) because it was due to ‘entrance of a demon
into the man,’ Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 4.
Sarpovicds, 7, dv, of persons or animals, possessed by a demon, Plut. 2.
362 F: of things, sent by a demon, demoniac, ov Oeiov, adda 5. Ib. 996
D; 5. dvvapyus Ib. 363 A, cf. 458 B.
Saipovid-Antros, ov, possessed by a devil, Eccl,
Satpdviov, 76, the divine Power, the Deity, the Divinity, Lat. numen,
Hadt. 5. 87, Eur., Plat., etc.: acc. to Arist., @eds 7) Ocod Epyov, Rhet. 2.
23, 8, cf. 3.18, 2; poBeioba wh 7 5. mpdypar édavyp some fatality,
Dem. 124.26; 7d rod 6, the favours of fortune, Plat. Epin.gg2D. If.
an inferior divine being, a d , peTagd Oeod Te «at Ovnrod Id. Symp.
202 D; xawd Saydvia eiopépev Xen. Mem. 1.1, 2, Plat. Apol. 24 B;
so Arist. says, 4 THY GAAwv (dav pots Sapovia, GAN od Sela, Divin. per
Somn, 2, I. 2. the name by which Socrates called his genius, or
the spirit that dwelt within him, y. Xen. Mem. 1. I, 2, Plat. Apol. 40 A,
Theaet. 151 A, Euthyd. 272 E. 3. a demon, evil spirit, N. T.; cf.
Sa:poviCoua. (Not Dim. of dafywy, but neut. of darudmos.)
Saipovid-7AnKTOs, ov, =SapordAnmros ; and Subst. -mAnéla, %, Procl.
Saipdvios, a, ov: also os, ov Aesch. Theb. 891:—of or belonging to a
dalpor : I. in Hom. only in voc. daipérie, Sarpovin, implying
that the person addressed is in some astonishing or strange condition ;
mostly used in the way of reproach, thou luckless wight! thou wretch!
sirrak! madam ! Il, 2. 190, 200., 4. 31., 9. 40, Od, 18.15, etc.; pl. dar-
pémot 4. '7743—more rarely by way of admiration, noble sir! excel-
lent man! 23. 174, Hes. Th. 655; Sade fetvay Od. 14. 443 s—
also by way of pity, poor wretch! Il. 6. 486., 24. 194 —s0 also in Hdt.,
dapdre GvipOv 4. 126., 7. 48 ;—so in Att. like @ BéATioTe, in an iron. or
wheedling sense, my good fellow! good sir! & daipdve dvbpdv Ar. Eccl.
564, 784, etc.; @ dapdve Id. Ran. 44,175; © darpdve’ dvOpmrov Id.
Ay. 1638; cf. Plat. Rep. 344 D, 522 B, Gorg. 489 D, etc. II,
from Hdt, and Pind. downwards, anything proceeding from the Deity,
h sent, divine, miraculous, marvellous, Sa:povin oppn Hat. 7. 18 ;
Gpat, dxn Aesch, Theb. 891, Pers. 581 ; répas Soph. Ant. 376; evep-
yeoia Dem. 18. 9; ef wy Tt Sarpdrov ein were it not a divine interven-
tion, Xen. Mem. 1. 3, 5, cf. Soph. El. 1269; 7a Saiuéma visitations of
Heaven, Thue. 2. 64, etc. ; 5. dvdyxn Lys. 106. 3; 5. 7dx7 of ill fortune,
Plat. Hipp. Ma. 304 B; “AmodAov, on, Sarpovins émepBodjs! Id. Rep.
509 C 2. of persons, 7@ Saipoviw ws dAnOGs kal Oavpacré Id.
Symp. 219 B; 6 wept roradra copes Sarpdvios dvjp Ib. 203 A; Sarpd-
vos Ty copiay Luc. Philops. 32; cf. datudviov IL. I. IIT. Adv. -ws,
by Divine power, opp. to dvOpwrivws, Aeschin. 72. 33: marvellously,
strangely, extraordinarily, Ar. Nub. 76; [olvos] 5. yépav Alex.’Opx. 1:
—+so in neut. pl. daudva, Ar. Pax 585, Xen. Hell. 7. 4,3; Sacuoumrara
Ovhoxer most clearly by the hand of the gods, Ib.: also in fem. dat. da:povia,
formed like cow}, Oeomeaty, etc., Pind. O. 9. 118, with y. 1. Sacpoviws.
is, €s, (eld0s) like a demon, Schol. Ar. Ran. 295 : demoniacal,
devilish, Ep. Jacob. 3. 15. '
Saypovo-PrsBe.a, %, a heaven-sent visitation, Polyb. 28. 9, 4.
Saipovo-pépyros, ov, possessed by a demon, Eust. Opusc. 41. 26, etc.
Saipav, ovos, 5, 9, a god, goddess, used like Oeds and Ged of individual
gods, Il. 1. 222., 3. 420, etc.; interchanged with Oeds in Od. 6, 172, 174.,
21.196, 201 ; so in Pind., Trag., etc. :—but in Hom. most commonly of
the Divine power (while Oeds denotes a God in person), the Deity, Lat.
numen, cf. Od. 3.27; mpds datyova against the Divine power, ll. 1 7. 98;
ovy daiyo with it, by its favour, 11. 792 :—so later, xard daipova,
nearly =rdxn, by chance, Hdt. 1.111; tavra 8 éy 7h 5. =Gedy ev you~
yvaot, Soph. O. C, 1443; joined with t¥xn, Lys. 135. 33, Aeschin. 69.
38; with ovvrvxta Ar. Av. 544 :—for dya8od Salpovos, v. sub dya0ds 11.
4. 2. one’s daemon or genius, and so one’s lot or fortune, otvyepds
BE of Zxpae dalpov Od. 5. 396, cf, 10.64; Balpovos aloa Kaxh 11.
61; datyov bow, i, e. I will kill thee, Il, 8.166; and often in Trag. of
or ill fortune; of good, Aesch, Pers. 158, Gor, Ag. 1342, etc.; more
often of bad, Id. Theb. 705, 812, etc.; yevvaios wAry Tod Saipovos Soph.
O. C. 76; Baipovos oxdnpérns Antipho 122. 44; Tov olaxa arpéper 5.
éxdorw Anaxandr. Ayx.1; drayri 5, dv8pt cvprapiorarat edOds yevo-
pave, puoraryoyds Tod Biov Menand. Incert. 18: esp. of the evil genius
of a family, 6. 7@ TWAco@enday Aesch. Ag. 1569, cf. Soph. O. T.
1194. II. Saipoves, in Hes. Opp. 121, are the souls of men of
the golden age, acting as tutelary deities, Lat. /ares, lemures, genii, cf.
Theogn. 1348, Phocyl. 15 Bgk., Plat. Phaedo 108 B, etc.; Oe@y per
maides, Oco! 6 ov Arist. Rhet.3.18,2.° They formed the connecting link
between gods and men;—rarely in sing., daiyore 3 olos énaba 70 épya-
(eoOat dpevov Hes. Op. 312; Tov 5& Saipova Aapeiov dvarareiobe,
of the deified Darius, Aesch. Pers. 620; viv 8 éort pdxaipa 6., of
Alcestis, Eur. Alc. 1003, Hence when daipoves and Geot are mentioned d
daixrip — darrpeto.
together, the daiuoves are gods of lower rank (cf, Saepévior 1); and
here note, that eds is never used for Saiywv, though daiyor is for Oeds,
v. signf. I1,—In later authors, of any departed souls, Lat. manes, lemures,
Luc. Luct. 24; dalpoow eboeBéow Epigr. Gr. 607. III. inN.T.
an evil spirit, a demon, devil.
B. =batpor, knowing, 5. waxns skilled in fight, Archil. 4. 4. (Plat.,
Crat. 398 B, suggests this as the orig. sense; while others would write
dajpoves in Archil., and get rid of this sense altogether : cf. however
aipav, More probably the Root of Satuwy (deity) is dat to distribute
destinies: cf. Aleman. 48.)
Satvipr, imper. dafvd Il, part. tyra Od. 4. 3: Ep. impf. daivd Hom.,
Satvver (from awd) Call. Cer. 84: fut. daiow Il, Trag.: aor. acca
Hdt., Trag.:—Med., daivdrar Il. 15. 99: 2 sing. subj. Savip Od, ; Ep.
3 sing. dauvdro (for -Vorro) Il. 24. 665 ; 3 pl. opt. Sarvdaro Od. 18, 248;
part. -dyevos Cratin. °O5. 4: 2 sing. impf, daivu’ (i.e. -vo) Il. 24. 63:
fut. dafcopat Lyc., etc., (uera—) Hom.: aor. é5aicdpny Archil., Pind.,
etc.; Sadépevor Od. 18. 407. [Savin Od. 19. 328, etc. ; hence, for
dawvip in 8.243, Ahrens would read baie’, ie. Savdea.] (V. daiw
B.) Poetic Verb (used also by Hdt.) ¢o give a banquet or feast, Saivy
daira yépovar Il. 9. 70; epacnes. . Saicew yapoy didst promise ¢o give
me a marriage-feast, 19. 299, cf. Od. 4.3; 8 rotor rapov pevoesxéa
daivy Il. 23. 29, cf. Od. 3. 309; so in Att. 5. dyevalovs ydpous, Eur.
I, A. 123, 707. 2. c. acc. pers. to feast one on a thing, rov..
*Aorudyns dvéuw tparé(n fSarce Hdt. 1.162; (Ov pe daices thou
shalt be my living feast, Aesch. Eum. 305, cf. Eur. Or. 15. II.
Med. to have a feast given one, to feast, in Hom. much more freq. than
Act., and so Pind. I. 6. 52, Hdt. 1. 211. 2. c. acc, to feast on,
consume, eat, daira, éxardpBas, xpéa Hom.; so, xpea daivvodar Hat. 3.
18 ; é6aicaro maida Soph. Fr. 123; dalcac@a yapov Archil. 90; play
5. tpame{av to eat at a common table, Theocr. 13. 38:—also of fire,
poison, etc., Pind. N. 9. 56, Soph. Tr. 765, 1088.
Sawiw, =daivuyt, Call. Cer. 84.
Sait-dvnp, -avdpos, 6, 4, man-destroying, xetpes Epigr. Gr. 1028. 45.
Sdios, contr. SGos, a, ov, Dor. for Ep. Sqtos (contr. Sfjos Theogn. 552
B), 7, ov; also Sdios, os, ov Eur. Tro. 1031, H. F. 915: the Trag. always
use the Dor. form, as also they used -ydios, vdios for -yntos, vjtos, though
they said dpodv and ddfos, v, Dind. Aesch. Ag. 559, Cho. 628: (dais,
Saic A) :—hostile, destructive, dreadful, Hom., but only in Il.; esp. as
epith. of mip, burning, consuming ; and in Trag.:—8dior enemies, Pind.
N. 8. 49; Adupa Sdwv Aesch. Theb. 271; pdBnHa Saiwy Soph. O. C.
699; and in sing. an enemy, Ar. Ran. 1022; so, Sdiav dppyay hostile, Id.
Nub. 335; émre ddiay dddy Id. Ran. 897. 2. unhappy, wretched,
Aesch, Pers. 282, etc., Soph. Aj. 784, Eur. Andr. 838 (where we have a
fem, gen, datas). II. (Safjvat) knowing, cunning, rexvirns Anth.
Plan. 119; cf. daippwv, [Saios: but in Hom., where the last syllable is
long, the word must be pronounced as a disyll.; but in Att., when disyll.,
it is written 5Gos, Aesch. Pers, 271: in Anth. P, 6.123 we have djiwv at
the end of a pentam.]
Satddpov, ovos, 5,7, (pphv) unhappy in mind, miserable, Aesch. Theb. 919.
Saiéw, Dor. for 5ydw, Epigr. Gr. 26.
Salpw, v, sub dépa.
Sais, Saidos, Att. contr. Sas, Sadds, 4: (Saiw A, to kindle) :—a fire-
brand, pine-torch, Lat. taeda, daidov ind Aapmopevawy Il. 18. 492;
daidas pera xepaly éxovras Od. 7. 101; da5es =Aapmddes, Philyll. Incert.
as papery daidas C. I. 2388.8; €daxov pvorimddovs 5., of a SadovxXés,
Epigr. Gr. 822.8; in sing., Ar. Nub. 1494, Antiph. S«vé. 1, Incert. 29 :—
metaph., én? Tijv 545a mpoedAdeiy to come to the funeral-torch, i.e. end
of life, Plut. 2. 789 A (as Propert. 4. 12, 46, viximus insignes inter utram-
que facem). 2. as collective noun, pine-wood, such as torches were
made of, Thuc. 7. 53, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 23, Arist. Color. I, 11. 3.
a disease in trees, like Lat. taeda, Theophr. H. P. 3.9, 5; cf. évdqddopat.
: Sais (Saiw A, to kindle), war, battle, mostly in apoc. dat. 54%, as always
in Hom., e. g. Il, 13. 286; so in Hes. Th. 650, Aesch. Theb. 926; acc.
ddiv, Call. Fr. 243.
Sats, Sarrds, 7), (Salw B, to divide), a meal, feast, banquet, often in
Hom., who calls the usual meal dals élon, equally divided, because each
guest got his share, Il. 15. 95, etc.; Sats mlecpa a sumptuous banquet,
19. 179: a sacrificial feast, 24. 69; Batra Oadelny Hom. ap. Arist.
Pol. 8. 3,8; @véorov daira madelwy kpe@v the feast of Th. on..,
Aesch. Ag. 1242, cf. 1593 :—also in pl., Od. 20. 182, Aesch. Cho. 483:
—used even of beasts of prey, Il. 24. 43; [rovrous] mapéfw dair’, dy’
dy épepBéyny Soph. Ph. 957: 2. of the meat or food itself, Eur.
Cycl. 245, cf. Od, 18. 279.—Also in Trag., but rare in Prose, as Hdt. 1.
133-, 2. 11, Plat. Phaedr. 247 A, Symp. 174 B.
Sarobets, v. sub Sala a.
Aaictos, 6, a Maced, month, answering to Att. Thargelion, Plut. Alex,
16, cf. Camill. r9: at Sicyon, it answered to Anthesterion, Id. Arat. 53.
dai-opadros, ov, in whick one is overthrown, madn Lyc. 170.
Sarraddopar, Dep. to feast, Lyc. 654.
Sarraheds, dws, 5, (Saivume) a bangueter, dxAnros 6., of the eagle eating
Prometheus’ liver, Aesch. Pr. 1024; Aaradeis, a play by Aristophanes.
Sarrad-oupyia, #4, cookery, Lyc. 199.
Salty, }, post. for dals, a feast, banquet, Il. 20. 217; of beasts, Opp.
H. 2. 251, Nic. Al. 380.
Balrybev, Adv. from a feast, Od. 10, 216, Theocr. 17. 28.
oe v. Hy one:
TpEla, 7, a place where meat is cut up, Hdn. Epim. p. 19.
Saurpeto, (Sarpés) to divide, esp. to bs up HO § Basrpeboal Te Kat
onrnoat to cut up and roast it, Od. 15. 323; dv 88 .. toraro Sarrpevoor
, fo carve, 14. 433; TA 8 GAN és Shyov Ewe Saurpedew to cut up for
_ dartpov — dakriArtLos.
distribution among the people, Il..11. 703, ef. 687; imrous Sairpevor,
of the Amazons, Ap. Rh. 2. 1176 :—Med. in Opp. H. 2. 606.
Satrpév, 76, (Saiw) one’s portion, darrpoy rive Il. 4. 262.
Sartpés, 6, (Saiw) one that carves and portions out, esp. meat at table,
Od. 1. 141., 17. 331, cf. Ath. 12 D,
Sartpocwn, 7, the art of carving meat and portioning it out, a helping
at table, Od. 16. 253.
Satripovets, Ep. gen. fos, 6, =Sarrupmy, Nonn. D. 2. 666.
Sartipev, dvos, 6, (Sais) one that is entertained, an invited guest, Hom.
only in pl., Od. 7. 102, 148, etc.; so Hdt. 1, 73, etc. :—in Od. 4. 620
the darrupdves are épararat, guests who bring each his own portion, v.
Nitzsch ad l.; Wolf Proleg. p. cxxxi considers 621-624 to be an inter-
polation :—in sing., Plat. Rep. 345 C, Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 14; Tod févov
Sa:rupdvos who makes his meal on strangers, Eur. Cycl. 610.
Saurus, vos, 7, Ep. for Sais, a meal, Il, 22. 496.
Saippwyv, ov, gen. ovos, often in Hom., 1. in Il., mostly as epith.
of warriors, joined with immédapos. 2. in Il. 11. 482 and in Od.,
as epith. of Ulysses and often joined with mro:Aopqrns; and in Il, 24.
325, of the charioteer Idaeus; in Od. 15. 356, of Anticleia—Buttm.
Lexil. assumes two correspondent senses and derivations: (1). (Sais batt/e)
minded for battle, warlike. (2). (6ajvat) wise of mind, prudent, wise.
But Nitzsch, Od. 1. 48, proposes to take da7jva: for the Root in all cases,
and translates the word, when used of warriors (as in Il.), skilful, proved.
Later Poets use it in like manner: Pind. has it of women, P. g. 148.
Saiw (A), the Act. only in pres. and impf.:—Pass., pres. and impf.,
Hom.: aor. 2 subj. danra: Il. 20. 316: to this also belong pf. 2 act.
Sedna, plapf. dedjev (v. infr.) ; Ep. part. fem. Seduévia Nonn. D. 6. 305:
—aor. part. daroeis Eur. Heracl. 914 (al. daicOets from Sai{w, sed vy.
Elmsl, ad 1.): pf. pass. 5é5avpar (v. infr. 11). (From 4/AAF, as part.
Se-Sav-pévos and the Skt. words shew; hence dais (Sqdds) and d5aAds,
and perh, dats (battle), Sdios (which was properly 54F tos, acc. to Priscian) ;
cf, Skt. du, dundmi (uro, torqueo, cf. Gr. dun, dddvn); davas, davas
(calor).) Poetic Verb, fo light up, kindle, Lat. accendo, daté of ex
népv0ds Te kat domldos dxdpatov mip she made fire burn from.., Il.
5. 4, cf. 5. 7., 18.227; é&« 8 abrod baie padya 18. 206, cf. 227; so,
mip 5, Aesch. Cho. 864, cf. Ag. 496 ;—and so, dale & ev dPOadrpois . .
mé8ov (vulg. 7600s) Ap. Rh. 4. 1147 :—Pass. to blaze,.burn fiercely, év
mediy mip dalero, xaie 5¢ vexpous Il. 21. 343; mupt dace Sedna blazed
with fire, 12. 466; év 5€ of dace Saiera: blaze like fire, Od. 6. 132;
édaiero PAdE Soph. Tr. 765: but mostly in metaph. sense 7éAepos, Epis,
paxn, évonn) dédne war (etc.) blazed forth, Il.; d0ca Sedje the report
spread like wild-fire, as in Lat. flagrat bellum, flagrat rumor, ll. 2.
93- II. to burn, burn up, Lat. uro, pijpa..ént Bopdy C. I.
3538. 323 Tav xwpay dateyv Decret. Byz. ap. Dem. 255. fin.: to use
cautery, (vulg. 5ewv) Hipp. 891 G; (otherwise hardly to be found in
Prose) :—Pass., proyt o@pa SaroGels Eur. 1. c.; pnplov 5edavpévev Simon.
Iamb. 28; év épwrt 5€5., restored by Bentl. in Call. Epigr. 52.
Salw (B), ¢o divide (v. sub fin.): the Act. is not found, dai(w being used
instead; but. the Pass. occurs, Salerac #rop Od. 1. 48; Ep. 3 pl. pf.,
Aidioras, Tot &:x0a Sedaiara Ib. 23 :—more freq. in Med. to distribute,
Kpéa Baiero 15. 140; Kpéa wOAAA Sardpevos 17. 322; mhyara .. datov-
tat Bporois 4avaro Pind. P. 3. 145 :—for the fut. ddcopat, aor. ébacd-
pny, pf. dédacpa, v. sub Saréopat. II. the aor. €Sa:oa, to feast,
from Hdt, downwards, though formed from Saiw, belongs in sense to
daivupe (q. v.):—Med. to feast on, [dpBpoainy] Satovrar (Cobet daivur-
tat) Matro ap. Ath. 136 B. (From 4/AA come also daivupu, dais
(Sairés), Sartpds (so rapias from Tépvw), Sarrvpwy, Bal{w, Saréopar,
dacpds; cf. Skt. dé, dami, dyami (seco), also day, dayé (distribuo), déiyas
(portio) :—perh. daipwyr also belongs to this Root: and cf. ddrrw.)y
BaKe-Oipos, ov, heart-eating, heart-vexing, iSpws Simon, 26; arn Soph.
Ph. 705; cf. dngiOupos, Ovpodaxns.
Suanerdv (cf. Epweriv), 76, =SdxKos I, Ar. Av, 1069, Theophr. H. P.g. 19, 3.
Saxvalopar, Dep.=ddevopa:, occurs once, in metaph. sense, fo be
afflicted, mournful, imper. daxva¢ov Aesch. Pers. 571. The Act. Saxvato
= ddxvw in Anth. P. 7. 504.
Saxvypds, 4, dv, biting, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 964.
Saxviorhp, pos, 6, a biter, stinger, v. sub paxaTnp.
Sakvo, first in Tyrtae. and Theogn.; fut. Sngopar Hipp. 568. 35, Att.: pf.
3é5nya Babr. 77: aor. €daxoy Hdt., etc., Ep. Saxe Il, redupl. 5é5axe Anth.
P. 12.15; Ep. inf. daxéey Il. (this is the only tense used by Hom.):—
Pass., fut. 5, Ojcopa Eur. Alc. 1100: aor. €67@ny often in Att.; later
e5dunv, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 2: pf. d€5yypyae Att. (From
WAAK come also daxos, Saxerdv, dirypa, etc.; cf. Skt. das, dasami
(mordeo), dasman (Siyypa); Goth. tahja (cxopmifw), dis-tah-eins (d1a-
omopa): cf. dapv.) To bite, of dogs, Saxéeyv piv dmerpwrevro
Aedvrow Il. 18. 585; of a gnat, loxavdg Saxéay 17.572; ordpor 5.
to champ the bit, Aesch. Pr, 1009; x€iAos d80004 Saxwy, as a mark of
stern determination, Tyrtae, tv 32; 5. ordpa to bite one’s tongue, so as
to refrain from speaking, mpd trav toxovTav xpi) Adyaw 5. ardpa Aesch.
Fr. 293, cf. Soph. Tr. 976; 5. éavrdy to bite one’s lips for fear of laugh-
ing, Ar. Ran. 43; so (by a joke mapd mpoodoxiav), 5. Oupdy Id. Nub.
1369; 8. xéAov Ap. Rh. 3. 1170:—for Aesch, Cho. 843, v. sub éA-
kaive. II. metaph. of pungent smoke and dust, fo sting or
prick the eyes, Ar. Ach. 18, Lys. 298, Pl. 822; 6. dupara of dry winds,
Hipp. Aph, 1247. III. of the mind, ¢o dite or sting, Bde 52
dpévas"Exrops p000s Il. 5. 493, cf. Hes. Th. 567; €daxe % Avmn Hat. 7.
16,1; cuppopd 8. Aesch, Pers. 846; Addot 5 nwdav 7’ ob Saxvovo’ dvev
dopés have no sting, Id. Theb. 439; calvovoa baxves Soph. Fr. go2 :—
so often in Pass., of love, 57x0eiea xévrpus .. ipdabn Eur. Hipp. 1303 ;
of vexation, ddxvouar yuxny Theogn, gto; «apdiay Sé5yypat Ar. Ach, b
323
1; bxd ris bandvyns Id, Nub. 12; mpds ri, €mé reve at a thing, Soph.
Ph. 378, Xen. Cyr. 4. 3, 3; with a partic., 57,07 dxovoas Ib. 1. 4, 13.
SaKkvabys, es, (€f5os) biting, pungent, Hipp. Aph. 1253, etc.
BSdxos, cos,76, (4/AAK, Saxver) an animal of which the bite is dangerous,
a noxious beast, like daxerdy, Aesch, Pr. 583, Theb. 558; “Apyeor 5., of
the Trojan horse, Id. Ag. 824; Sdn Onp@y ravenous beasts, Eur. Hipp.
646; Onpeor 5. Id. Cycl. 324. II. a bite, sting, like 59ypa, 6.
kaxaryopiay Pind. P. 2. 97, where however others read xaxa-yopiay ; but
ef. Opp. H, 2. 454., 5. 30.
Sdxpu, 74, used by Poets for Saxpvoy, when the metre requires it, in
sing. daxpu, and dat. pl. ddupvat Il, g. 570, etc., and Att. Poets; indeed
this dat. sometimes occurs in Prose, Thuc. 7. 75, Dem. 872. fin.: a pl.
daxpy is cited in An, Ox. 1. 121:—a tear, Il. 2. 266, Od. 4. 114,
Aesch. Pr. 638, etc. II. like Sdepuoy, any drop, 5. meveuvov
Eur. Med. 1200. (Perh, from 4/AAK (cf. d4xvm), because of the
pungent nature of tears: cf. Lat. lacruma (v. 4611. 6, cf. Fest. p. 68) ;
Goth. fagr; O. Norse tdr; A.S. tear; O. H.G. zahar (zihre).)
Saxpvbvov, 74, Dim. of Sduepu:—in late Medic., a kind of seammony.
Saxpipa, 76, that which is wept for, a subject for tears, Orac. ap. Hdt.
7. 169. Il. that which is wept, a tear, Aesch, Pers, 134, Eur.
Andr. 92, in pl.
Saxpuo-yévos, ov, author of tears,” Apns Aesch. Supp. 681.
Saxpudets, econ, ev, 1. of persons, tearful, much-weeping, Il. 21.
506, etc.; so ydos Od. 24. 322; Saxpuder yeAdoa, as Ady., to smile
through tears, ll. 6. 484. 2. of things, tearful, causing tears, wode-
pos, paxn Il. 5. 737-
Sdxpuov, 74, used in sing. Sdxpvor, pl. Sdxpua, dav, —Vors, Ep. gen. pl.
Saxpudpe (—duv) Il. 17. 696, Od. 5. 152, etc.: (v. sub Sdxpv) :—a zear,
Hom., who joins it with xéew, AciBeav, eiBev, dwd Brepapwy Badr ;
Ep. gen. Saxpudqe Il. 17. 696, Od. 5.152; és Sdxpva mire Hat. 6.
21; toxew myn Saxpiwy Soph. Ant. 803, etc. 2. anything that
drops like tears, gum, sap, THs audvOns Hdt. 2. 96; AcBavov Pind. Fr.
87.2; xpoppdou Hipp. 670.18 ; ra&v bévdpor Arist. H. A. 5. 22, 5; 70
mAektpov Kat Soa A€yerar ws Saxpva Id, Meteor. 4. 10, 14. ei:
= Odd«pupa 1, Anth. P. 7. 527.
Saxpvo-rerts, és, making tears fall, Aesch. Supp. 112.
Saxpud-ripos, ov,-honoured with tears, Orph. H. 55. 6.
SaxpuTAdw, (wAéw) to swim with tears, of drunken men, Od. 19. 122.
Saxpuppotw, to melt into tears, shed tears, Soph. Tr. 326, El. 1313;
éni rit at a thing, Eur. H. F,1181; of the eyes, to run with tears, Hipp.
1131 B, Eur. Alc. 826, cf. Phoen. 370. 2. of plants, to drop gum,
Theophr. C. P. 3. 13, 2.
Saxpippora, 7), a shedding of tears, Schol. Eur, Or. 788.
Saxpvp-poos, ov, flowing with tears, Eur. Supp. 773, H. F. 98.
Saxpuct-crakrov féos, a flood of tears, Aesch. Pr. 399.
Saxpirés, dv, wept over, tearful, dais Aesch. Cho, 236; pépos Anth.
P. 7. 490. An irreg. Sup. daxpuwraros in Hesych,
Saxpu-xapis, és, delighting in tears, Anth. P. append. 98.
Saxpu-xéwv, ovea, a participial form, shedding tears, often in Hom.,
and later Ep.; so too Aesch, Theb. 917; c. gen. caus., Tod Sye Saxpu-
xéwv for him, Od. 2. 24 :—Nonn, formed an impf. daxpuxéeoxe and an
inf. -yéev, D. 19.168, etc. -
Saxpvo, first in Aesch.: fut. vow Eur. El. 658, later voovae Tryph.
394: aor. éddpica Att., Ep. Sduptoa Od. 11. 55: pf. deddupixa Al-
ciphro 2. 3, 14:—Med., daxpteca: Aesch. Theb, 814 (Herm, daxpd-
cac0at) :—Pass., pres., Eur. Hel. 1226: pf. dedéepdpar Hom., etc.: [v
long in all tenses, except in late Poets, as Anth. P. 9,148]: (for the Root,
I. intr. to weep, shed tears, Hom., etc.; c. acc. cogm.,
v. 5axpv).
5. ydous to lament with tears, Soph. Aj. 580: c. gen. causae, 6. cup-
opas Eur. H. F. 528 :—also, 5. BA€papa to flood them with tears, Id.
Hel. 948; and so pf. pass. deddxpupa, to be tearful, be all in tears,
tinre dedduepvoa, Marpdxres; Il. 16.7; SeSdxpuvrac be wapeai 22.
491; Se5axpupévos all tears, like xexAavpévos, Plat. Ax. 364 B, Plut.,
ete. 2. of the eyes, Arist. H. A. 9. 34, 5- 8. of trees (cf. Sdxpvor),
Ath. 465 B; #Aexrpov Saxptew Luc. Salt, 55. II. c. acc. to
weep for, lament, Aesch. Ag. 1400, Soph. O, T. 1486, Ar. Ach, 1027, etc.:
—Pass. to be wept for, Aesch, Theb. 814, Eur. Hel. |. c.
Saxpudsns, es, (<l50s) like tears, 8. cuppoh Theophr. H. P. 6. 6, 8 :—
of a wound or sore which, instead of healthy pus, exsudes a watery
humor, 8. «at dvexminroy Hipp. Fract. 767. II. tearful, la-
mentable, Luc. V. Auct. 14.
SaxtbAHOpa, 7, (Sdurvdos) a finger-sheath, Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 17, Clearch.
ap. Ath. 6D: a thumb-screw, Joseph. Macc. 8, 12. ’
SaxriAnPpov, 7d, =foreg., Themist. 253A.
SaxriAratos, a, ov, of a Singer's length, breadth or thickness, paB5o
Hipp. Fract. 771; «dpaBor Arist. H. A. 5. 17, 7.
SanrvAlBov [Az], 746, Dim. of dax7vAros, Poll. 2. 155., 5. 100, etc., but
rejected by Atticists, v. A. B. 88. II. SaxrvAtdvov [At], 7d, Dim.
of daxrvdos, a toe, Ar. Lys. 417 (where the metre is deficient, v. Dind.).
SaxrvAife, fut. iow, =daxrvdocdenréw, Hesych. s. v. ant. ;
Sanridtkds, 4, dv, of or for the finger, Lat. digitalis; abAds 5. a flute
played with the fingers, Ath, 176 F; 8. Phpos, a stone set in a ring,
Anth. P. 11. 290. II. dactylic, pvOuds Longin. 39. 4:—Adv. -KQs,
Eust. 11. 25,
SakriAro-yAvla, 4, the art of cutting gems (for rings), Plat. Alc. 1.
128 C:—SaxrvAro-yAvdos, 6, an engraver of gems; Critias 56.
SaxtiAro-OyKy, 7, a collection of gems, Plin. 37.1. II. a ring-
case, Martial 11. 59.
SaxrvAtos [i], 6, a ring, seal-ring, Sappho 39, Hat. 2. 38, Plat. Rep.
359 E; often worn as a charm or amulet, Ar. Pl. a 5. pappaxirns
2
324
Eupol. Anu, 22.
of a wheel, Poll. 1. 145.
Tic ah Lat. Sy annulus.
jakTvAt-oupyds, 6, a ring-maker, Pherecr. Incert. 77.
BaxriNis, (ous, %, name of a kind of grape, Plin. ae 3, 4+
daxrvAiris, %, a kind of plant, (aristolockia longa?) Diosc. 3.5.
Saxridodexréw, fo point at with the finger, Dem. 790. 20, Dio C. 61.
17 :—Pass., Dion. H. de Rhet. 7. 4.
SaxriAd-Sekros, ov, pointed at with the finger, the Homeric dpidel-
keros (cf, Horace’s digito monstrari,), Aesch. Ag.1332; cf. Hemst. Luc.
Somn. 12.
SakrvAd-Bueros, ov, (Siuceiv) thrown from the fingers, 5. pédos, of the
humming of a top, Aesch. Fr.55; cf. Hesych.
SaxriAo-Béxpn, 1, four fingers’ breadth, =nadaaorh, Poll. 2. 157.
SaxriAo-cbys, és, like a finger, Ath. 468 F. »
Baxrido-Kapip-d5ivos, ov, wearying the fingers by keeping them bent,
Anth, Plan. 18.
SdaxriAos, 6: poét. pl. SdervAa Theocr. 19. 3, Anth. P. 9. 365, also
Arist. Physiogn. 6, 2:—a finger, Lat, digitus, ém Saxtddwv ovpBar-
Aeo#a to reckon on the fingers, Hdt. 6. 63, cf. xeip; 6 péyas 5. the
thumb, Id. 3.8; 5 péoos Arist. H. A. 2.8,6; 6 éoxaros Id. P. A. 4. 10,
ar 2. of 5, rev woddy the toes, Xen, An. 4. 5,12; and, without
modds, like Lat. digitus, Ar. Eq. 874, Arist. H. A. 1-15; 70 7@yv 5. pé-
yeOosévavrinséxet emt reTay noday Kal ray xecpay Id. P.A.4.10,64; cf.
SaxrvAltdov 1. b. of the.toes of beasts, Id. H. A, 2.1,5,al.; of birds, Id.
P.A. 4.12,34,al. II. the shortest Greek measure of length;a finger’s
breadth, =about #, of an inch, Hdt. 1. 60, al.; mivaper, ddervd0s duépa
Alcae. 31; ddervAos dws Anth. P. 12, 50: so, the modern Greek seamen
measure the distance of the sun from the horizon by finger’s breadths,
Newton's Halicarn.: cf. SaxrvAcaios. III. a date, fruit of the
poivg, Arist. Meteor. 1. 4, 10, Artemid. 5. 89. IV. a metrical
foot, dactyl,-—wuv, Plat. Rep. 400 B; cf. Ar. Nub. 651. Vv.
AdervaAot I5aio, mythical personages in Crete, priests of Cybele, and so
probably the same as the Corybantes, Strabo 355, Diod. 5. 64; cf. Lob.
Aglaoph. 1166 sq. (With Sdxr-vaos, cf. Lat. digit-us; Goth. taih-o,
O. Norse and A.S.¢@ (toe), O. H. G. zeh-a@ (Germ. zeke), Curt. holds the
Root to be AEK (8éyopyar), comparing Germ. finger from fangen ; cf.
also defcds: he thinks that 5é€xa, as the number of the fingers, may be akin.)
repress ov, worn by the fingers, Anth. P. 6, 247.
SaxtidAwros, 7, dv, with finger-like handles, éxnwpa lon etc. ap. Ath.
68 C, sq.
+ Sadcouan, Dor. for 5yA€opat.
SaAepss, a, dv, burning, hot, Emped. ap. Plut. 2.663 A, where Macrob.
(Saturn. 7-$) Geppdv. \
SaAlov, 76, Dim. of Sadds, Ar. Pax 959.
Addvos, Dor. for AjAvos,
AaApareis, of, the Dalmatians, Polyb. 12. 5, 2, Strabo 315 ; also AaA-
pirat App. Illyr. 11 :—Aahparia, 9, Strabo: Adj. —rixds, 7, dv, whence
Aahparich, %, a robe worn by priests, a dalmatic, Eccl.
AGdoyevas, és, Dor. for AnAoyevtjs.
Barés, 6, (Salw) a fire-brand, piece of blazing wood, Il. 15. 421, Od. 5.
488 ; also in Aesch. Cho. 607, Arist. Meteor.1.7, 5: a beacon-light, Anth.
P. 9. 675. 2. a thunderbolt, Il. 13. 320. 8. a kind of meteor,
Arist. Meteor: 1. 4, 6. II. a burnt-out torch, metaph. of an old
man, (cf, Hor., dilapsam in cineres facem), Anth, P. 12. 41.
‘a Aesch. Cho. 324 (v. sub dapvdo, Bdpynpe) : fut. Sapaow Anth.
P. 6.329; Ep. dapdooe Il, 22.176, also Sayg, dapdg 1. 61., 22. 271,
3 pl. dapdaor 6. 368 (v. Sapde) :—aor, I éaycoa Pind., Ep. Sdpuacca,
Sdépacoa Hom.; imper. dayasoy, —accov, Hom. ; subj. daydon, Ep.
-doop, both in Hom. ; part. Saydacas Eur., Ep. Od., Dor. -docas
Pind. O. 9. 139: pf. Sed¢puaxa Stob,:—Med., fut. Ep. Saydocopar
Hom.: aor. éapdooaro, Sapdcavro, Sapagcdpevos, Hom.: aor. 2 opt.
Biporro C. I. 4000. 18:—Pass., fut. de5pyoopnar h, Hom. Ap. 543 (in
med, sense, Or. Sib. 3. 384):—the aor. has three forms, (1) édapnac0ny
Od. 8. 231, Pind., rg Eur., bo ae Il. Da 9, “ ae B05
2) eunOnv, imper. 5unOArw g. 158, Sunbets 4. 99, Hes., Dor. 5padeis
aes ag 906 and Eur, (in lyr.); and (3) Z6apnv [a] IL, Trag., Ep.
Sauny Hom. 3 pl. Sayer Il. 8. 344; Ep. subj. Sapetw Od. 18. 54, 2 and
3 sing. Saynns -hp Il. 3.436 22. 246, 2 pl. dapelere 7.72; opt. dapelny
Il, Eur.; inf. daynvae Hom., Trag., Ep. inf. bapjpervar Il, 20. 312; part.
Sapels Hom., Trag. ; (this is the only form of aor. used by Soph., and is
preferred by Aesch. and Eur.) :—pf. Sedpnpar Il. 5. 878, etc., —ypévos IL,
etc,; late, dedapacpévos Nic. Al. 29: plapf. 5é5pyTo Od.; 3 pl. —jaro
Il, 3.183.—Poetic Verb, used by Xen. in part. pres. dapagav, Mem. 4. 3,
Io; aor. pass. SapacGeiev Ib. 4.1, 3; 80, Sapacdjvat Isocr. 148C. (From
V4 come also apap, daparss, Suds, d-Byns; cf. Skt. dam-yami,dam-
itas, dam-anas = Lat. dom-o, dom-itus, dom-itor, cf. also domi-nus ; Goth.
ga-tam-jan (Sapay) ; O. Norse tem-ia, A. S. tam-ian (to tame); O.H.G.
zam-6n (zihmen) :—bpds is to dominus as xépn to herus, Curt.) To
overpower : I. of animals, to tame, break in, to bring under the
yoke, only twice in Hom., in Med., jyplovoy «+, QT adylorn dapacacbat
Il. 23. 655; To key ty + dapacainny Od. 4. 637 ;—so ‘in Xen.
Mem. 1. 4, 3, and Plut. II. of maidens, to make subject to a
husband, dvdpi ddpaccer Il. 18, 43253 but in Pass. to be forced or seduced,
3. 301, Od, 3. 269; indeed it had at first prob. no connexion with
marriage, cf. dd4pap. III. to su or conquer, the c
sense in Hom.: hence (since in the heroic age subjection followed defeat)
in Pass. to be subject 10 another, aot 7’ émmeiBovrat nad Se5pnpecba Exa-
aoros Il, 3. 183; d¢5uyT0 St Aads ba’ adr@ Od. 3. 304: hence Spds,
aslave), 2. fo strike dead, kill, esp. in fight, «i x’ dw éovye Oeds
II. anything ring-shaped, as, 1. the felloe
2. the anus, Diosc. 1.89, Luc. Demon.
2
48 Toy Tévrov Id, 924. 10 sq.; cf, vaurixds, érepimdoos,
daxrvdoupyds — daveiCw.
Sapdon prnoripas 21. 213; and in Pass., bn uot Spndévra Il. 5:
646; b1d Soupt dapévra Ib. 653. 8. of the powers of nature, etc.,
to overcome, overpower, Epos .. Oupdv évt ornbecow .. edpacoer 14.
316; in Med., dapacoapevos ppévas oivm Od. 9. 454, cf. 516; and in
Pass. to be overcome, ai€pw kai xapdry dedpunpévoy 14. 318; pada~
K@ Sedunpévor Have Il. 10. 2, cf. 14. 3533 GA débpyro pidrov Frop Od.
5. 454, cf. 8. 231; of Suabévres the dead, Eur. Alc. 127 :—v. sub
xea. IV. Pind. says, dyOva 5aydooa Epyw to win it, P. 8.116.
Adpatos, 4, epith. of Poseidon, prob. from d5apatw, Tamer of a horse,
Pind. O, 13. 98.
Sapddn, 7,=Sapadris, Eur. Bacch. 739, Theocr. 4. 12, etc.
SapaAnBortos, ov, browsed by heifers, Anth. Plan. 230.
SapaAns, ov, 6, (Saud tw) a subduer, "Epws Anacr. 2. 1. Ila
young steer, Arist. H. A. 9. 50, 6, Anth. P. 6. 96; cf. fem. Sapadis.
SapaGAn-payos [a], ov, beef-eating, ’Adxeldns Anth. P. g. 237.
SapaAilo, post. lengthd. collat. form of Sapna tw, to subdue, overpower,
opt. —i{o. Pind, P. 5.163; Med., mwAous SapadtCouéva Eur. Hipp.
231 (lyr.).
Sapadts, ews, %, (Sapalw) a young cow, heifer, Lat. juvenca, Aesch.
Supp. 350, Nic. Al. 344; cf. dauadn, Sapddns. ITI. like pécxos,
m@Aos, a girl, Epicr. Xop. 1, Anth. P. 5. 292; cf. Hor. Carm. 2. 5.
SapaAo-1661a, wy, 74, calves’ feet, Alex. Trall. 362.
Sdpitidos, 6, in Arcad. 54. 24,—perhaps a calf, Lat. vitulus.
Sapavryp, 6, a tamer, Aleman 3; v. Schol. Ven. Od. 14. 216.
Sdpap [4], apros, 7, (Sayaw) a wife, spouse, Il. 3.122, etc., Pind.N. 4.92,
and Trag.:—properly one that is tamed or yoked, like conjux (cf. 5apace
Il), whereas a maiden was ddapaoros, Gduns.
Sapap-twrews, w, a kind of fig, Eupol. Incert. 83.
Sapact-Kovbvdos, ov, conquering with the knuckles, Eupol. Incert. 84.
SuipdoipBporos, ov, taming mortals, man-slaying, Sadprn Simon. 220;
aixyuy Pind. O. 9, 119.
Sapdo-mos, or, horse-taming, of Athena, Lamprocl. ap. Schol. An
Nub. 964, v. Stesich. 97 Kleine.
Sdpaors, ews, 7, a taming, subduing, Schol. Pind. O. 13. 98.
Sdpdct-ppwv, ov, heart-subduing, xpuvods Pind. O. 13. 111.
Suipict-pws, wros, 6, 4, =dapaciBporos, imvos Simon. 232.
Sapackyvov, 76, the Damascus-plum, damson, Ath. 49 D.
Sapacrnptov, 76, an instrument for taming, Eccl.
Sapacris, of, 6, a subduer, Gloss.: Sapacticéds, 4, dv, Schol. Pind.
Sapacdnov, 7d, a plant, alisma plantago, Diosc, 3. 169.
Sa&pareipa, fem. of dayzavryp, Anth. P. 11. 403.
Aapatep, Dor. yoc. of Anuyrnp, an exclamation of surprise.
A&parpros, 5, a Boeot. month, answering to the Att. Pyanepsion, Plut.
2. 378 E.
Spd, a form assumed as the Ist pers. of Saya, dapyda, Sapdwor, which
in Hom. are fut. of dayatw: but daudwor, Sapdwvrat, are pres. in late
Ep., Q. Sm. 5. 247, 249.
ddpelw, Saphpevar, v. sub dapdcw.
Sapta, Cret. for Cnula. ,
dapropyés, Dor. for Snpovpyds; Sdpros, Dor. for d7uuos.
Sapvdw, =dapyd{w, Hom, only in 3 sing. pres. 5auvG Od, 11. 220; impf.
éSdpva, 21. 52, etc., or Sdpva, Il. 16. 103, Od. 11. 220; Ion. dapvacke,
h. Hom, Ven, 252; but 2 sing. pres. SayvGs Theogn. 1388; imperat.
ddpva Sappho t. 3.
Sdpynpt, =Sapatw, Thy piv .. Sduvnp’ énéecow Il. 5. 893; dduvnor
arixas dvdpav Ib. 746, etc.; so also in Med., tuepov, @ Te od mavras
dapvZ dPavdrws Il. 14. 199; GAAG pe xelpa Séuvarat Od. 14. 488, cf.
Hes. Th. 122, Archil. 78, Aesch. Pr. 164 :—Pass., ig)’ “Exropt Sapvaro Il.
II. 309; Tpweoow éa Bapvacba ’Axaods 8. 244; "Axarods Tpwoly
dapvapévous 13.16; Sdpvapay Aesch, Supp. 904.
Sapvijtis, 50s, 4), a woman that subdues, Hesych,
Sdpv-virmos, ov, horse-taming, Orph. Arg. 738.
Sapoytpwv, Sapdcros, Sap0s, Sapérys, Sapdopar, Dor. for Snu-.
Sapopara, 74, =7a Snuooia dddueva, Ar. Pax 797, from Stesich. (Fr.
39, Kleine).
Sav, v. sub 5a.
Sdv, Savarés, Dor. for d4y, Syvaios,
Aavén, 4, mythol, name for Dry Earth (v. davés), whose union with
the fructifying air is expressed in the fable of Zeus and Danaé, O. Miiller
Myth. p. 252 E. Tr,
Savann, }, a Persian coin, something more than an obol:—the coin
buried with a corpse as Charon’s fee, Call. Fr. 110, Poll. 9g. 82, Hesych.
(ubi male Savay), E. M. 247. 41, etc. :
Advani, ol, the Danaéins (Earth-born? v. Aavan), subjects of the mytho~
logical Adyaos, king of Argos, but in Il, for the Greeks generally :—,
Aavaiéar, dv, of, the sons or descendants of D: , Eur. Phoen. 466:
—Aavaides, ai, his daughters, name of a play of Aesch,:—Ar., Fr.
259 6, uses a Sup, Aavadwrartos. :
SavdaXis, iSos, ),=SevbaAris, Poll. 6. 76, Hesych.
; Sdiveifw: fut. efow Dem. 941. 27 (for the forms davem@, —odpai are only
in Lxx, v. Suid. s. v, Oepid, Bast. Greg. p. 174): aor. éSavecoa Xen., etc. :
pf. deBaverca Dem. 941. 28 :—Med., pres., fut., aor. in Dem.: pf. 5¢5d-
vespat in med. sense, Xen, Hell. 6. 5, 19, Dem, 982. 5., 1030. 16 :-—
Pass., aor. éaveioOny Xen, Hell. 2. 4, 28, Dem.: pf, deSdverrpar Id.
945- 27., 1200. 10: (8avos). To put out money at usury, to lend,
C. I. 82, 144, Ar. Thesm. 842, al.; more fully, 5. émt rénw Plat. Legg.
742 C; 8. ent dura bBodois tiv pvav rod pyvds éxdarov Dem. 1250,
21, cf. Aeschin, 15. 16; 5, émt rovros rots dvdparddors on the security
of .., Dem, 822, 10; so, els 7a Huérepa Ib, 14; daveioar xphuara els
2. Med. io,
Savetov — Sacuvréor.
have lent to one, to borrow, At. Nub. 1306, ete:; dad Twos Plat. Tim.
42E; én peyddrois 7501s Dem. 13. 19 :—Act. and Med. opposed, dzo-
ddooue ot Savecdpevor rors Saveicacr 7d ywyvdpevoy dpytpioy ap.
Dem. 926. 24, cf. Lys. 148. 12 sq. 3. Pass., of the money, ¢o be
Zent out, Ar. Nub. 756, Xen., Dem. Il. c.
Saverov, 74, (Sdvos) a loan, 5. dmacreiv Dem. Q11.3; dmodddvac Arist.
Eth, N.-g. 2, 3; cf. sq.
Sdveropa, 76, = Sdveoy, 5. moreiaOat = SaveifecOar, Thuc. 1. 121; Tov
Hapripay Tay tapayyvopevar 7@ Savelopare Dem. 925. 24.
Sdvecpds, 6, money-lending, C. 1. 82, Plat. Legg. 291 C, Arist, Eth,
N.5.2,13: metaph., afua 8 aiparos mxpds davecpods AGE Eur. El. 858.
Saveoréov, verb. Adj. one must lend money, Plut. 2. 408 C.
Savaoris, of, 6, a money-lender, C. I. 2058. 84, Plut. Sol, 15, N. T.
ddvaorixas, #, dv, of or for money-lending, Plut. Ages. 13, etc.; 66.
=baveorns, Luc. Symp. 5.
Savitw, late form. for davef(w, Anth. P. 11. 309.
Saves, 7, ov, (Salm) burnt, dry, parched, tUda Sava Od. 15.322; Sup.,
{vAa Savérara Ar. Pax 1134. Cf. Aavdn.
Sdvos [a], cos, 7d, a gift, present, Euphor. Fr. 89; mvedpa AaBdy 8.
ovdpavd@ey Epitaph. in C. I. 6287. II. commonly, money lent
out at interest, a debt, Call. Ep. 50, Anth, P. append. 252. (V. sub
didape ; cf. old Lat. dano, =dono, do.)
Sdvos [a], Maced. for @4varos, Plut. 2. 22 C:—hence, prob., Savoris,
ijros, %, in Soph, Fr. 338, dpuepiwy udxOwv kat davoriros, perth. mortality,
misery.
Sak, Adv. =d5dé (like yvé, wig, Adé), Opp. H. 4. 60.
Sakacpés, 6, =ddayyds, ddagnopds, Tim. Locr. 103 A.
Saos [a], eos, 74, (Saiw, akin to pads) =dals, dards, a firebrand, torch,
Hom., esp. in Od., e. g. 4. 300.
Aa@os, 6, as the name of a slave, Lat. Davus (AGFos), Menand. ;—prob.
from the name of a barbarous people, the Adour, like Kapiwy, Spu¢, Pérns,
etc., v. Niebuhr Kleine Schriften, 1. 377.
Sdtravaw, fut. jow, etc. :—Pass., fut. daravnOjoopua Plut. 2. 218 D,
Ath.: aor. é5awav7Onv Xen. Cyr. 2: 4, 11: pf. dedavdvnpar Hdt. 2.125,
Lys., etc.: plqpf. dé5andynro (xara—) Hdt. 5. 34 :—some pass. tenses are
also used in depon. sense, damavdopar Id, 2. 37, Ar. Pl. 588, Plat., etc.;
impf. Ar. Fr. 4.76, Lysias 172. 18: aor. 1, Isocr. Antid. § 225, Isae. 55.
22 (though dazavqcas occurs just below); aor. med. éSamavnodpny only
in Eunap.: pf., Isocr, 383 A. To spend, Thuc., etc.; imép tiv obciay
5. Diphil."Eum. 1. 7; 6. rd mpocrarrépeva Andoc. 34. 30; 5. eis 7 to
spend upon a thing, Thuc. 8. 45, Xen. Mem. I. 3, 11; 5. é« Trav abrod
Isae. 67. 18; TdvaAwpara mavra te Tov ldiov thanavOper defrayed all
expenses, Dem. 564. 23 :—so in Pass., Hdt. 2.125; 7a AapBavdpeva Kat
daravwpeva Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 19:—so also as Dep. (v. supr.) 40 spend,
Hat. 2. 37; 6. weydAa Andoc, 33. 20, cf. Lys. 914. 3: €. acc. cogn.,
Togavras Saxavacbar dandvas Id. 161. 41; boa dedandvyode eis Tov
médenov Dem. 17. 3, cf. Isocr. 383 A; 5. dwpeds Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 19;
daravnfels ovdév Isae. 55. 22. 2. to expend, consume, use up, TAS
ovcias ai puxpal Sandvac daravdcr Arist. Pol. 5. 8, 2; 7 pats 5, rdv
Oopdv Id. G. A. 3. 7, 3:—metaph. of persons, wip oe..damavqoe Or.
Sib. 8. 39; and in Pass., Arist. G. A. 2. 6, 48; év.. BapaOpos Samavw-
pévous Dion. H. 4.81; ind vécov daravac0a Plut. Galb. 17. ta
Causal, 7}v 7éAw Saravay to put it to expense, exhaust it, Thuc. 4. 3, Vv.
Suid. s. v.
Saardvy [], 9, (v. Barrw) outgoing, cost, expense, expenditure, Hes.
Op. 721, al.; 5. xpusod Kat dpyvpov, xpnudrov Thue. I. 129., 3. 133
5. xodpn the cost is little, c. inf., Eur. Bacch. 891; eis Kevdv % 5. Epigr.
Gr. 646. 10 :—also in pl., Thuc. 6.15; Samdvat éAmidwyv Pind. 1. 5.73 (4.
57). II. money spent, immay on horses, Ib. 3. 49; Samavny
mapéxev money for spending, Hdt. 1.41; fuppépev Thuc. 1.99; omws
ph % els rov évravroy Kepévn dardvy eis Tov uRva banavarat Xen. Occ.
7, 30. III. expensiveness, extravagance, } ev rh pice danavn
natural extravagance, Aeschin. 85. 8.
Simdvypa, 76, money spent, cost, expense, expenditure, mostly in pl.,
Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 3, C. I. 1625. 13, etc.; damayvnudrey évdea want of
necessaries, Polyb. 9. 42, 4:—sing. in Arist. Eth, N. 4. 2, 2, al., C. I. 3600.
Satravypia, 7, extravagance, Arist. Eth. E. 2. 3, 4.
Saimivnpés, a, dv, of men, lavish, extravagant, Plat. Rep. 564 B, Xen.
Mem. 2. 6, 2; eis éavrdy Arist. Eth. N, 4. 2, 15, cf. 4.1,3and35. IT.
of things, ive, Lat. , ToAcuos Dem, 58. 6; Aeroupyla
Arist. Pol. 5. 8, 20, cf. Eth. N. 4. 2, 1 :—Adv. -p@s, Xen. Hell. 6. 5, 4.
Samdvyots, ews, 7), expenditure, Eus. P. E. 372 C.
Simivyntixes, 7, dv, consuming, eating, pappaxov 5. Ovpod Aét. 14 A.
Adv. —@s, extravagantly, Biava: Sext. Emp. P. 1. 230.
Sdatavos, ov, =Samavnpds, Amis Thuc. 5. 103; ¢. gen., Ath. 52 E.
Satravéw, =Saravder, to expend, C.1. 1464.
SdareBov, 76 (prob. for (4-medor, i. e. Siaredov, v. sub (a-):—any level
surface, év TukT@ Sarédw Od, (v. sub Tverds): in Hom, usually the floor
of a chamber, like @5apos, Od. 10.227, etc., Hdt. 4.200, Xen. Cyr. 8.8, 16;
iis dpérpos phgas 5. Ar. Pl. 515; but also absol. the ground, xelpevoy
é&y barédw Od. 11. 577; and, in pl., a plain, Pind. N. 7. 50, Eur. Hipp.
230, C. I. 391.—Mostly poét. [5a-, Ep. and Att. ; v. sub y#predov.]
Samibiov, 7d, Dim. of sq., Hipparch. ’Avacw(. I. 3.
Sams [a], cdos, 4, another form of rams, a carpet, rug, Ar. PI. 528,
Pherecr. Kpar. 8, Xen. Cyr. 8.8, 16, in pl.; those of Carthage were in
repute, Kapyndav damidasKat roira rpooxepddaca Hermipp. Popp. 1.23.
Sdantys, ov, 6, an eater, bloodsucker, Santas aipon&rpaw, of gnats,
Lyc. 1403.
Saternce %, fem. of foreg., 5. vodaos Greg. Naz. 2, 121 B; Sdarepav
S5a5qv Ib. 172 C.
at,
@
325
Samra, fut. dave: (from 4/AATI come also SapSdrrw, Samdvy, Savidhs,
dSetnvov, and perh, démas: cf. Skt. dapayami, Causal of da (dividere);
Lat. dapes, dapinare.) _ To devour, as wild beasts, Il. 16. 159, etc.; also
of fire, dow Mpapiiny mupt danrépyey 23. 183; of a spear, forend, xpda
Aeipidevra Sayer (cf. ikadamrw), 13. 831; of moths and worms, to gnaw,
Pind, Fr. 243; 6. ray mapecay to tear with the nails, Aesch. Supp. 70:—
metaph., of envy, ¢o devour or gnaw inwardly, Pind. N. 8. 40; ddmre
70 7) "vdueov Soph. O. T. 682; and so in Pass, cuvvola Sdmropat Kéap
Aesch. Pr. 437; for 899, v. duaddmrw,
Sdparos, 6, a Thessalian kind of bread, Seleuc. ap. Ath. 114 B.
AdpSivos, 5, Dardanus, son of Zeus, founder of Dardania or Troy,
Il. 20. 215 :—as Adj., Adpdavos dvnp a Trojan, 2. 701., 16.807; but
mostly in pl. AdpSavor, the Trojans, Il. :—Adj. AapSdvios, a, ov, Trojan,
Il.; and inPind. AapSdvevos: fem. AapSavis, (50s, 4, a Trojan woman, Il.:
AapSavia (sc. 77), , Troy :—AapSavi8ys, ov, 5, a son or descendant
of Dardanus ; AapSavaves, of, sons of Dardanus, Il. 7. 414.
SapSamrw, lengthd. form of dénrw, of wild beasts, Il. 11. 479, etc.:
krhuaTa xphuara Sapdarrovow they devour one’s patrimony, Od. 14.
92, cf. 16. 315; also in Ar. Nub. 711, Ran. 66.
AGpetés, 6, a Persian gold coin, properly an Adj. agreeing with orarhp
(which is added in Thuc. 8. 28, Hdt. 7. 28), Ar. Eccl. 602, Xen. An. 1.
I, 9, etc.; so, xpuods xapaxrijpa Aapedy (Aapetov?) éxav Diod. 17.
66; xpuads Aapeuds Alciphro 1.5. (Said to have been first coined by
Darius, Schol. Ar. 1. c., Harpoct.)
Aapeto-yevijs, es, born from Darius, Aesch. Pers. 6.
Adpeios, 6, Darius, name of several kings of Persia; acc. to Hdt.=
Gr. épéeins (q.v.). It is doubtless a Greek form of Persian dard, a king, v.
Bahr Hat. 6. 98, Ritter Erdkunde, 8. p.77. There are also other forms,
Aapetatos or Aaptatos Xen, Hell. 2. 18, 19, Ctes. Pers. 49, sq.; Aaptav
Aesch. Pers. 554, 650; Aaptqiys, Strabo 785. ;
Sap0dvw, aor. 2 edpiOor (cf. bépxopat, ZSpaxov): more used in compds.,
V. kata-, émkara-, ovyxata-dap0dvw :—to sleep, edpad’ évt mpoddpm
Od. 20.143. (With 4AAPO, cf. Skt. dra, drami, dritydmi (dormio);
Lat. dormio.)
Aaprkés, 6, in Inscrr. for Aapetkds, C. 1. 1511, 1571-
Sapds, 54p6-Bios, Dor. for npds, npd-Bios.
Sdpors, ews, 1), (5¢pw) excoriation, Herophil. ap. Galen. 2. 349.
Saprés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of dépw, flayed, Sapra mpécwna immov the
skin flayed from horses’ heads, Choeril. 4; 5. xerdv, of skin stripped off,
Paul. Aeg. 6. 61. II. 7d dapra fish with no scales, but a hard
skin, so that they must be skinned before dressing, Ath. 357 C.
SdapvAdos, 4, Macedon. for dpds, Hesych.
Sas, gen. dads, 4, Att. contr. for dats (A).
Sacacba, Sacdcxero, Sacaipeba, v. sub Saréopat.
SdaoKAdos, 5, name of a fish, Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 24.
Sdoxtos, ov, (5a—, oxic) thick-shaded, bushy, tAn Od. 5. 470, etc. dpy
Eur. Bacch, 218 ; of a beard, Aesch. Pers. 316, Soph. Tr. 13: cf. SadAos,
Sdopa, 74, (Sdcacba) a share, portion, Hesych.
Sdopevois, ews, , a dividing, distributing, Xen. An. 7.1, 37.
Sacpodoyéw, to collect as tribute, Tt pe twos Dem, 1355. 8. 2.
c. acc, pers., Saapodoyeiy tiva to subject one to tribute, exact it from
him, robs vnsiwwras dacp. Isocr. 68 A; 5. Tovs éxAoyeis Hyperid. Eux.
45; hence in Pass., Isocr. 66 C :—cf. Bickh P. E. 2. 55, 375-
dacpodoyia, 7, collection of tribute, Plut. Anton. 23.
Sacpo-Adyos, 6, a tax-gatherer, Strabo 476, fin.
Sacpés, 5, (StcacGa:) a division, distribution, a sharing of spoil, iv
mote 5acpos ixnrat Il. 1, 166; didrpexa Sacpds érvxOn h. Hom. Cer.
86. _ II. in Att. an impost, tribute, like popés, Isocr. 213 B; o«Anpas
do.dod 5. tribute paid to her, Soph. O.T. 36; dacpdr rive Id, O.C.
635; applied by Xen. chiefly to the Persian tribute, dacpor pépev An. 5.
5, 10; dmopépey, dmodiddvat Cyr. 4. 6, G, 2- 4,14; in pl., An. 1.1, 8.
opéw, to be subject to tribute, Aesch. Pers. 586:—Pass., dacpo-
popetrat rir tribute is paid one, Xen. Cyr. 8. 6, 4.
Sacpo-hédpos, ov, paying tribute, tributary, Hdt. 3. 97, etc.; 5. evat
mu Id. 7. 51, Xen.
Sdcopat, v. sub daréouas.
Sacros, ews, Td, (Stiovs) a thicket, copse, Strabo 821, Ael. N. A. 7. 2,
etc. II. a being rough or bristly, Alciphro 3. 28.
dac-oppus, v, with shaggy brows, Physiogn., v. Lob. Phryn. 677.
SacmAijrs, 7}, horrid, frightful, 0ed 5. "Epis, Od. 15. 234, cf. Ruhnk.
Ep. Cr. 155; of Hecaté, Theocr, 2.44; so also SacmAys, 770s, 6, %,
sc. dacmAnra XdpuBdw Simon. 46; dacwAjres Edpevides Euphor. Fr.
52, cf. Anth. P. 5.241. (This obscure epithet seems to be a compd. of
the intens. prefix 6a— or (a-, with the Root of méAas, meAd(w, o being
inserted :—for the form, cf. mAG@ris, Tecxeot-mATIS.)
SdocacGat, v. sub Saréopar.
Shoe fermi: ov, with thick beard, Tzetz. ad Lyc. 307.
Serre 6, }, thick-haired, hairy, pjda Anth. P. 6. 113; aif Nonn.
D. 48. 673.
Saov-KepKos, ov, bushy-tailed, dddmng Theocr. 5. 112.
Saov-Kvypts, Tos, =sq., Nonn, D. 14. 81.
Suicv-Kvnpos, ov, shaggy-legged, of Pan, Anth. P. 6. 32."
Sacv-kvjpev, ov, gen. ovos,=foreg., Anth. Plan. 4. 233- ;
AaotaAAtos, ov, epith. of Bacchus, Paus. 1. 43,5; mapa 70 dacvveay Tas
dumédous, acc. to E. M. 284. 54.
SiovAXNis, Sos, 7, a bear, E. M. 248. 55.
Sdctpa, aros, 7o,=rpixwpa, Aét. p. 131.
Siiov-paddos, ov, thick-fleeced, woolly, Od. 9: 425; Eur. Cycl. 360.
Saov-pérwros, ov, with hairy forehead, xpids Geop. 18. 1, 3.
Suiovuvréov, verb. Adj. one must aspirate, Ath. 107 F.
326
Saiouvrijs, ov, 6, fond of the aspirate, epith. of the Attics, Piers, Moer.
179, 245. (From daodvw 11.)
Wve, fut. iva, to make rough or hairy, 5. ras dAwmexias to bring back
the hair on them, Diosc. 1. 179 :—Pass. to become or be hairy, Ar. Eccl.
66, Hipp. 1202 A; opp. to. padaxpdopa, Arist. H. A. 3.11, 15. TT
to make thick and cloudy, to overcast, obpavév Theophr. Vent. 51, Sign.
2.11. IIT. to aspirate, Trypho-ap. Ath. 397 E.
, ov, of a hare, Arist. H. A, 6. 20, é
Saov-mous, mobos, 6, a rough-foot, i.e. a hare, Lepus timidus, Cratin.
Incert. 108, Alcae. Com. KaAdror. 1, Antiph. Kus. 2, etc., and often in
Arist. H. A.; Aaywods 6 8. Babr. 69. 1. II. in Plin., prob. a rabbit,
Lepus cuniculus, 8.81., 10.83.
Saov-mpwxros, ov, rough-bottomed, Plat. Com. ’Adwy. 1.
Suiot-mbyos, ov,=foreg., Schol. Theocr. 5. 112.
Sadov-rdywv, wvos, 6, 7, sh serdar Ar. Thesm. 33.
Stiovs, cia, J: Ion. fem, dacéa Hat. 3. 32: (v. sub fin.) :—opp. to
yrAds in all senses : I. with a shaggy surface, 1. thick with
hair, hairy, shaggy, rough, déppa.. péya kat daod Od. 14. 51; 5.
yevéobar, of the bald, to recover their hair, Hipp. Aph. 1257; of young
hares, downy, Hdt. 3. 108; ~yéppa dacéa Body or Body Saccav wpoBdiva
shields of skin with the hair on, Xen, An. 4. 7, 22., 5. 4, 12:—Adv.,
dacéws éxew Arist. Physiogn. 6. 39. 2. thick with leaves, Od. 14.
49; Opidag Sacéa, opp. to mapareriApévn Hdt. 3. 32:—of places,
thickly grown with bushes, wood, etc., absol., Id. 4. 191, cf. “Hipp. Aér.
280; b:d..7&v Bacéwv through the copses, Ar. Nub. 325; or c. dat.
modi, 5. HA mavroin Hat. 4. 21; tpou Ib. 109; eAaiars Lys. 109. 3;
rarely c. gen., 5. mavrolwv Sévdpwy Xen, An. 2. 4, 14:—1d dacd bushy
country, Ib. 4. 7, 7. 3. generally, rough, thick, vepéAcat Diod. 3.
45. II. aspirated, Arist. de Audib. 70, and Gramm. esp. in Adv.
—éais: % Baceia (sc. mpoowdia), the aspirate or rough breathing, Seleuc.
ap. Ath. 398 A, etc. (Prob, the orig. form was dacvA-ds, cf. }50A0s
dvs, taxvdds maxts; so that it would come from the same Root
as Bavdds; related also to Lat. densus, as BdOos to BévOos: perh. also
akin to Adatos, v. Ad. 11. 6.)
, 6, a making rough, 5. povijs hoarseness, Diosc. 1.77.
vos, ov, shag gy-breasted, Hes. Op. 512; of the Centaur
Nessus, Soph. Tr. 557 :—so Sacv-orn 90s, oy, Procl.
Sacv-cropos, ov, with rough voice, Galen.
Sacirys, nros, ), roughness, hairiness, Arist. Physiogn. 2, 7; in pl.,
Diod. 3. 35. II. roughness, aspiration, in the pronunciation of
letters, opp. to yrAdrns, Arist. Poét. 20, 4, cf. Polyb. 10. 47, 10.
Sact-rpwyAos, ov, =dactmpwxros, Anth. P. 12. 41.
Sacv-pAoros, ov, with rough rind, Nic. Al. 269.
Sacv-xairys, ov, 6, shag gy-haired, rpwryos Anth. P. 6, 32.
Sacadys, €s, thick grown with bushes, Gramm.
ty Hom., irr. inf. baréac@ar (—éecOar?) Hes. Op. 765: Sécopar
Il. 22.354: aor.édacduny, dacoduny (cf.raréopar, éragapny) Hom., Eur.;
Ton. Kero Il. 9.333 pf. dedacpar Q. Sm. 2. 57; but in pass. sense,
v. infr. 1: cf. dva-, dia-, év-Baréopar. (V. sub daiw B.) To divide
among themselves, bre kev Baredpeba Ants "Axaol Il. 9. 138; 7a pev
8 Bdcoavro pera oquoly vies *“Axady 1. 368; dvdcxa wavra Bdcacba
18. 511, cf. Od. 2. 335, etc.; x@dva Saréovro Zevs Te Kal aOdvaro
Pind. O: 7. 10r:—pévos “Apnos Saréovrat they share, i.e. are alike
filled with, the fury of Ares, Il. 18, 264:—esp. of persons at a banquet,
xpta modAd Barebvro Od, 1. 112; polpas dagodpevor Saivuyr’ 3. 66.,
20. 280; éméorny “Exropa..dhcev xvolv dpa Sdcac0a to tear in
pieces, Il. 23. 21, cf. Od. 18. 87, Eur. Tro, 450. 2. [Hplovor]
xO6va moot Saretvro measured the ground with their feet, Lat. carpe-
bant viam pedibus, ll. 23. 121. 8. to cut in two, Tov pey .. lrmoe
émochrpos Baréovro 20. 394. II. in act. sense, simply, to
divide, 50 potpas Sacdpevor tov orpardy having divided into.., Hat.
7.121: to divide ot give to others, rav Oey TO TaxlaTy .. Tav Ovnrayv
70 raxtorov baréovrat Id. 1. 216:—pf. in pass. sense, to be divided, ll. 1.
125., 15. 189, Hdt. 2. 84, Eur. H. F.1329. Poetic Verb, used by Hat.
in signf. 11, but rare in Att., and never in Att. Prose; cf. évbaréopat.
, a, ov, dividing, distributing, Aesch. Theb. 711.
SaryrHs, 00,5, adistributer, Aesch.Theb. 945, Arist. Fr. 383, Lys.ap. Harp.
Aaricpés, 6, a speaking like Datis (the Median commander at Mara-
thon), i.e. speaking broken Greek, (called by Ar. Pax 289 Adri5os pédos),
Han. p. 443 ed. Piers. (ubi male Aariagpds), Suid. s.v. Aaris, ;
Saikos, 6, a kind of parsnip or carrot, growing in Crete, used in medi-
cine, Athamanta Cretensis, Hipp. Acut. 387, Diosc. 3. 83: also, 8adkov,
76, Theophr. H. P.9. 15, 5; Savkevov, 76, Nic. Th. 858.
AavaAtés, 4, a woman of Daulis, epith. of Philomela, who was changed
into the nightingale, Thuc. 2. 29; so her sister Procné, changed into the
_ swallow, was AavAts, Plut. 2. 727 E. i
AavX{s, (Sos, ), Daulis, a city of Phocis, Hom., etc.:—AavAvos, 5, a
Daulian, Hat. 8. 35; or AavdAvets, éws, Aesch. Cho. 674 :—AavaAia
(sc. ), 9, the country of Daulis, Phocis, Soph. O. T. 734.
BavAéds (not daddos, Arcad. 53), ov, thick, shaggy, dmnvy Aesch. Fr.
30: metaph., davdot mpamlday ddomol re wépo dark devices, like mv-
wat ppéves, Id. Supp. 97. (V. sub dacds.)
BSavxvn, 4, said to be a Thessal. form of dapvn. \
Bavw, =lavw, to sleep, Sappho 86; aor.€davaevin Hesych. Cf. date(A), fin.
Bapvaios, a, ov, =Sapvicds, of or for a laurel, Christ. Ecphr.
260. II. like bagrnetpes, epith. of Apollo, Ib. 9. 477.
Sadv-éAarov, 74, oil of laurel,Diosc. 1. 49. <
Badvn, }, the a Aish dp rather the bay-tree, Jaurus, Od. 9. 183, Hes.
Th. 30; sacred to Apollo, who delivered his oracles é« 5apvns yudhov
tro Tlapyngoto, h, Hom, Ap. 396; ef
Gy eimé yor 5 PoiBos .. MvOnhv 4
dacwrTns — dé.
aeloas Bapuny Ar. Pl. 2133 pew Te Topwrepor 7) awd Sdqpvns Call, Del.
943 oTepavaica Sdpvys orepavy Inscr. Delph. in C. I. 1689, cf. 2661,
3041 b. 20 (add.).—The myths of Daphné are later, Paus. 8. 20, Ovid,
Metam. I. 452 sq. IL. 5. ’AAcgavipeia, butcher’s broom, ruscus,
Theophr. H. P. 1. 10, 8, Diosc. 4. 147.
Sadvhes, ecoa, ev, abounding in laurel, Nonn. D. 13. 76.
Sadvypedrs, és, (Epépw) laurel-shaded, Or. Sib. ap. Eus. P. E. 239 A.
Sadvy-payos [a], ov, Jaurel-eating, hence inspired, Lyc. 6.
Sapvypopetov, 76, the temple of Apollo dapynpepos, Theophr. ap. Ath,
24 F.
"endaiidopie, to bear laurel boughs or crowns, Paus. 9. 10, 4, Plut.
Aemil. 34, Epigr. Gr. 1082 a, Hdn., etc.: to be restored for dapvopopéw
in Dio C, 37. 21.
Sagvynpopta, %, the laurel-bearing, in honour of Apollo, Procul. ap.
Phot. p. 321. 11 sq. ; ss 5
Sadvydopikds, 4, dv, of or for Apollo bapyynpdpos: 7a —Kd songs in
his honour, Poll. 4. 53, Phot. Bibl. 321. 34.
Sadvy-pdpos, ov, Jaurel-bearing, 5. tivas Aesch. Supp. 706; 6,
k@ves laurel branches borne in worship of Apollo, Eur. lon 422; 6.
Gdoos a grove of laurel, Hdn, 1. 12. II. a name of Apollo,
Paus. 9. 10,4; ‘AtéAAwvos Sapvadopiw appears in a Chaeronean in
C.1. 1595: cf. dapvirns, dapvaios.
Sapviaxds, 7, dv, belonging to a laurel: 7d dapyiakd, a poem by
Agathias, Anth. P. 6, 88.
Sagvivos, 7, ov, made of laurel, édatov Theophr. Odor, 28, Diose. 1,
50: of laurel-wood, Sprngé Call. h. Apoll. 1.
Sagvios, a, ov, =foreg., Hipp. 465. 46; name of Artemis, Strabo 343.
Sadvis, (50s, 7), a laurel-berry, Hipp. 465. 44, Theophr. H. P. 1. 11, 3.
Sagvirns, ov, 6, laureate, epith. of Apollo at Syracuse, Hesych.: cf,
Sapvnpédpos. II. of laurel, otvos Geop. 8. 8.
Sagvo-yn Pas, €s, delighting in the laurel, of Apollo, Anth. P. 9. 525, 5.
Sadvo-eidyjs, és, like laurel; 7d 5. a laurel-like shrub, Hipp. 575. 15,
Theophr. H. P. 9. 15, 5.
Sadvo-Kdpns, ov, 6,=sq., Opp. C. 1. 365.
Sadvé-Kopos, ov, aurel-crowned, Anth. P. 9. 505, 11.
Sadvé-coxvos, ov, laurel-shaded, dos Diog. Trag. ap. Ath, 636 A.
Sadvadys, es, =dapvoedjs, laurelled, ywada Eur. Ion 76.
Sadveav, dvos, 5, a laurel grove, Arcad. p. 14.
Savors, 7, dv, like laurel, Geop. 12. 39, 6.
Sadoweds, dv, =dSapoivds, q. v.
Sadow nets, coca, ev, later form of sq., Nonn. D. 1. 425: cf. pouwjes.
5&-houwvds, dy, in Il. as epith, of savage animals, of their colour, dark-
red, black, tawny (as explained by most of the old Interprr., though some
of them add another signf. very bloody, blood-reeking), dapowor dépya
Aedyros Il. 10. 23; Spdxwv end vara dapowds 2. 308; Odes 8. 11. 4743
Aaipos 5 én vra Sapowdy AvyKds Exec h. Hom. Pan 23; the form
dapoweds bears the same sense, elua.. Sapowedv aipare dark with
blood, Il. 18.538, cf. Hes. Sc. 159 ;—s0, dapoiwds derds Aesch, Pr, 10223
Aedvrow a 5. ida Eur. Alc, 581; and in Pind. N. 3. 142, 8. @ypay may
refer to the colour of the beast carried off by the eagle. 2. metaph.,
5. Kijpes, Hes. Sc. 250; mijya h. Hom. Ap. 304; Sadds Aesch. Cho. 607,
Sarpirera [7], %, abundance, plenty, tpopys Arist. H. A. 6.18, 73 Tod
iypot Id.G. A. 5. 3, 12.
SarpiAevopatr, Dep. to abound, rr in a thing, cited from Philo de vit
Mir. 2. to bestow lavishly, 7: Eust. Opusc. 81. 3.
SarptAys, és, (Séwrw) abundant, plentiful, ample, Udwp Hipp. Acut. 3953
moro Hdt. 2.121, 4; dwped Id. 3. 130; rpoph Arist. G. A. 4. 6,5; TO GAl
dayrheorepy xpio0at in greater quantity, Id, H. A. 7. 4, fin—Adv. ~éws,
in abundance, Theocr. 7.145; 5. mapéxecOa mévra Diod. 5. 14, cf.
19. 3. 2. of space, ample, wide, épnuia Lyc. 9573 and so in
another form, dayxAds aiénp Emped. 180. II. of persons, Jiberal,
profuse, Epich, 139 Ahr.; 5. xopnyés Plut. Pericl. 16; so, eaxia 6. Tots
maBeaw Id. 2, 500 E:—Sup. Adv., dayiAtorara (Av, xphaGat, Xen. Mem,
2. 7,6, Cyr. 1.6, 17.
*Sdw, an old Root, to learn, Lat. disco, which becomes Causal, to teach,
in redupl, aor. 2 5€5ae and in &:ddonw, Lat. doceo, The Homeric usages
and forms are as follow: I. intr., aor. €5anv (commonly referred
to a pres. Sant), Il. 3. 208, Trag. (in lyr. only), viz. Aesch. Ag. 129,
Soph. El. 169; subj. da@ Il. 2. 299, Ep. daelw 16. 423, Od., déps Parmen,
52; opt. Baciny Ap. Rh.; inf. dafvac Od. 4. 493, Ep. danyevac Hom. ;
part. Saeis Solon 12. 50, Aesch. Cho. 604, Pind. ; later also regul, aor,
€daov Theocr. 24. 127 :—fut. (as if from baéw) Sancopa Od.: pf. de-
Sanna 8. 134, 146; so also Sé5aa 8, 448,, 20. 72; and dedanuar h.
Hom. Merc. 483, Theocr., etc. To learn, and in pf., to know, v.
supr.: Cc. gen. pers., enev dahcea wilt learn from me, Od. 19. 3253 c.
gen. rei, TORE LoL danpevar ll. 21, 487; c. acc. rei, dgia Mowoav Epigr.
Gr. 8453 dActnrhpia votoww Ib. 884. 3; deeopa vdcov Ib. 554. 23 epya
‘A@nvains Ib. 268. 4:—absol., daévrt to one who knows, Pind. O. 7. 98.—
From 6é5aa again is formed an inf. pres. med. de5aac@a, to search
out, c, acc., Od. 16, 316.—The pres, in this sense is supplied by 5:5d0-
Kkopan. II. Causal, to teach, Hom. only in redupl, aor. 2 act. 5é5ae
he taught, c. dupl. acc., dv “Hpaoros dédaev .. navtolny téxvqv Od.
6. 233, cf. 8. 448., 23. 160; épya 8 "AOnvain Bédae «Avra épydtecOat
20. 72:—€6aov also in this sense, Ap. Rh. 1, 724, 4. 989.—The pres.
in this sense, with other tenses, is supplied by d:ddaoxo,
5é, but : conjunctive Particle, I. properly used to distinguish
the word or clause with which it stands from a word or clause preceding,
with an opposing or adversative force. It commonly answers to MéY,
and in Prose may often be rendered by while, whereas, on the other hand,
y. sub pév, But 8€ is often introduced without Hév preceding 1, in
dea — dei. 327°
cases where pév might be inserted in the preceding clause, ds par’ ebxd-
Hevos, Tod 5 Exdve oiBos Il. 1. 43, cf. 188, etc.; alel ror Ta wax’ or?
gira .. pavredecbar, éc0ddv 8 ovre mw elas Ib. 108; bpOds regas, ob
piros BE wo Aé-yers Eur. Or. 100, etc.; and even in Prose, obi em? Kak,
éAevbepmoet 5€ .. Thuc. 4. 86; of alyyddwrot .. @xovro els AcéActar,
oi 8 eis Méyapa Xen. Hell. 1. 2, 14, cf. Cyr. 4.5, 40. 2. where the
opposition is too slight to require pév, @. with words added by way
of explanation, 7i}yv viv Bowriay, mpérepov b& Kadpniia yay kadov-
pévny Thuc. 1.12; gvvéBnoay .. 7d papa retyn éreiy (iv d& cradioy
Hadora derw) Id. 4. 66, cf. Il. 7. 48:—so when a Subst. is followed by
several words in opposition, "Aprorayépy TH MeAnoiy, SovAg SE pe-
répw Hat. 7. 8, 2; pnrhp Bacthéws Bacidrera 3° éuh Aesch. Pers. 152 ;
so in answers, dik@ A€yerv.—Answ. dewAG 3’ dpav, Id. Theb.972. b.
where several things are mentioned in rapid succession, Il. I. 43 -49,
345-351, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 1, etc, :—hence in repeating the same word in
different relations, ds “AxiAeds OduBnoev .., O4pBnoav Be kat dAror Il.
24. 483; aawos elde.., eidero 8 eyxos 14. 9 sq.; Zeds éarw albhp,
Zeds 5¢ yi, Zeds 8 ovdpavds Aesch. Fr. 65 a; xived xpadiny, xivet Be
xédov Eur. Med. 99; Ofer tw, Ofer Bt pddav, ble 8 baxtvOov Hermipp.
Popy. 2:—so, in rhetorical outbreaks, ode dv edOéws elrorev’ Tov Be
Backavov! rov Bt OdeOpov! rodrov 5& bBpiCev,—dvanveiv bé! Dem.
582. 1; sometimes only with the last of a series, may ybvasov kat mal-
Stor kat Onpiov 5€ nay even beast, Plat. Theaet. 171 E. 3. 5€ some-
times answers to re or kai by a sort of anacoluthon, & 7@v re dmoBat-
vivrow evexa dia Keerioba, Tord 5% pGdaAov adra adray Plat. Rep.
367 C, ubi v. Stallb.; v. sub 7e A. 1. 3. 4. 5€ sometimes subjoins a
clause in such a manner as to denote connexion of cause and effect, when
it might be replaced by -ydp (cf. Germ. dann and denn), Il. 6. 160, Od.
I. 433. 5. an interrogation sometimes begins with 5€, where an
opposition to something said by the previous speaker is implied, tis 8’ ad
To ..cupuppacoaro; Il. 1.540; édpaxas 8, pn, Tiv yuvaika; Xen.
Cyr. 5.1, 4; wal 6 Sonxpdrns, eimé por, en, xdvas 5 rpépes; Id. Mem.
2.9, 2, cf. 2. 1, 26, Soph, Ant. 1172 :—in Trag., when the speaker turns
from one person to another, the voc. stands first, then the pers. Pron.
followed by 6€, as, MevéAae, ool 5 rade Aéyw .. , Eur. Or. 622, v. Pors.
(614); so in Hdt., & déomora, éyd 52 radra émotnca I. 115; cf. dAAG
I. 4. 6. ri Se; in Plat. dialogue, v. ris B. I. ge. II. 5€
is often redundant, 1. to introduce the apodosis, where it may be
rendered by then, or yet, after hypotheticals, ef 5€ xe pi) Shwowv, ya 5€
kev adros EAwpat if they will not give it, then I.., Il. 1.135, ef. Od. 12.
543 €l pnde rodrTo BovAa aroxpivacba, od 5& robvredOev déye Xen.
Cyr. 5. 5, 21; cf. Aesch. Ag. 1060, etc. :—so, after éei, Sre, éws, etc.,
Il. 24. 255, Hdt. 9. 70, etc.:—more often with demonstr. Pronouns oF
Adverbs answering to a preceding relative, oinwep puAAwy yever, Toin 5é
kat dvdpav Il. 6.146, cf. Hdt. 5. 1, 37, etc.; in which case the Copyists
often joined 5€ to the demonstr., as tore in Il. 1. c., rovade for Tovs 5é
Soph. Ph. 86 (ubi v. Herm.), etc.; v. Buttm. Excurs. xii ad Mid. :—
sometimes also after Participles, like fra, xpedv yap puy pi) Aé-yeww 7
édv, Aéyer 8 dy though it was fitting .., yet he did.., Hdt. 5. 50, cf.
Xen. Mem. 3. 7, 8.—So at in Lat., st tu oblitus es, at Dii meminerint
Catull. 30. 11. 2. to resume after interruption caused by a paren-
thesis or the like, where it may be rendered by I say, now, so then,
xpovou Bt émyvopévov kal karectpappévor oxeddv TavTOV .. —KaTE~
orpappévo 5¢ rovTav .. Hdt. 1. 28, 29; viv 8 ad médw ind Te wAov-
Tov S:adpunrépevos .. nal bn’ dvOpimwy .. , id roodTwv bE .. Xen. Cyr.
2. 3,19; and with an anacoluthon, 7 5? wvx7) dpa,—ol dy Oeds eOAn ..
TH &up Wux7 iréov,—atirn 5é 54 .. Plat. Phaedo 80 D, cf. 78 D et ibi
Stallb. 3. to begin a story, #uos F HéAcos .. well, when the sun ..,
Od. 4. 400. 4. to introduce a proof, rexpnpiov 5€, onpetor 5é, v.
sub vocc, III. 5€ sometimes loses its conjunctive force altogether,
as in o¥8é, pndé in the sense of not even, v. sub vocc.: so in Ep., «at 5é
and further, nay more, GAN éyd oddév ce pééw and, kal 5é Kev GAdov
ocd dmaréfaime Il. 24. 370, cf. 563, Od. 7. 213, etc.; wal 5 "Axireds .. ,
why even Achilles, Il. 7. 113, cf. 23. 494:—but in the Att. eat .. 52, dé
is conjunctive and «ai belongs to the intervening word or words, nal od
& avdadns Epus but then also.., Eur. El. 1117; ot re GAAot.. , Kal } Tov
OnBadyv 5é wéAts (which comes under I. 3), the rest, and also .. , Xen,
Hell. 5. 2, 37-
B. Position of 5€. It properly stands second; so much so that it
is commonly put even between the Art. and its Subst., the Prep. and its
case; but often it follows the Subst., and it may stand third, Aesch.
Theb. 411, Eum. 530, etc.; fourth, Id. Pr. 321, 381, etc. ; fifth, Ib. 398 ;
even sixth, Epigen. Movr, 1, v. Meineke Menand. p. 7.—In these cases
the preceding words often form one connected notion, Soph. Aj. 169, etc.,
V. supr. III, fin.; but 5é is sometimes postponed, metri grat., where there
is no such close connexion, as yuvaixa moriy 3 éy Bépos epor Aesch.
Ag. 606, cf. Soph. Ph. 959; so in Prose after a negat., ody in’ Epacrov
ae to avoid the confusion between od 5€ and od5€, Plat. Phaedr. 227 C.
—Se, an enclitiesPreposition, or rather Post-position : joined, a
to names of Places in the acc., to denote motion towards that place,
olxévbe (Att. otxade) home-wards, ddAabe sea-wards, Oddvprédvie to
Olympus, Atyurrdvie to the Nile, @vpate (for Ovpacte) to the door,
Hom. ; sometimes repeated with the possess. Pron., 6vée Sdpovde; and
sometimes even after els, as els dAade Od. 10. 351; in “Aidda6e it follows
the gen., cf. eis “AcSou (sc. ofeov). In Att. mostly joined to the names
of cities, "EAevoivdde, etc.; also “A@qvale, OABae (for "ACHvacde,
@7Bacbe) ; rarely, in Att., with appellatives, as oixade. 2. sometimes
it denotes purpose only, unre poBovd dydpeve Il. 5. 252. II. to
the demonstr. Pron., to give it greater force, Ode, rowdade, Toadaébe, etc.,
such a man as this.
Sed, , Dor. for Ged, Lat. Dea, Greg. Cor. Append. p. 692.
Séiro, only in Od. 6. 242, deteAros Séa7’ rau, where it is expl. by
eddnet, he seemed, methought he was, a pitiful fellow; Hesych. also has
béarac* Sore?; and in the Tegeate Inscr. (Jahn’s Jahrb., 1861) occur
the forms, ef nav Séaro =i boxh, bq dv 6.=8on dv Boxp. (The
Root, acc. to Curt., is AIF (as in déeAos, 57A0s) to appear; but this is
contested, v. Gr. Etym. p. 520.) :
Séaros, gen., as if from *déap or déas, = déos, Soph. Fr. 305 ; pl. déara,
Hecatae. Fr. 369.
Séypevos, v. sub déxopnar, Hom.
SeSdacGar, Sé5ac, SeSdyra, Sedanpévos, vy, sub *Sdw.
SeSatarar, v. sub Saiw (B).
Sacra, v. sub daréouar.
SeSads, v. sub *5dw.
SeSertrvavar, v. sub decrvéw.
SeSexarat, v. sub déxouar, Hdt.
SéSye, SeSHer, v. sub Satw (a).
SéBra, post. SelBia, v. sub deldw.
Sed.é6Tws, Ady. of part. pf. deduds, in fear, Dion. H. 11. 47.
SeSioxopar, =dedioxopa, to greet, Od. 15. 150. II. =dedia-
copa, to frighten, S<dicxear (conj. for ter¥gKeat), h. Hom, Merc. 163;
édedioxero Ar. Lys. 564. ‘
SeS(rropar, y. sub dadiccopuac.
SeSpypar, pf. pass. both of dauatw and déuw.
SeSoucdtws, Adv. part. pf. of defdw, Philostr. 157.
SeSolxw, Dor. pres., =deldw, 5éd1a, Theocr. 15. 58.
SeSoxnpévos, irreg. part. pf. of béxopuar (Ion. Sé*opar), in act. sense,
waiting, lying in wait, Il. 15. 730, Hes. Sc. 214 ;—not to be confounded
with Att. 5eddxnnua from doxéw.
Sé50pKa, v. sub 5épxopar.
SeSoumds, v. sub Sou7éw.
SeBvKew, Dor. for dedvcévat, Theocr. 1. 102. v, Ahrens D. Dor. p. 328.
SéeXos, 7, ov, resolved form of 57Aos, Il. 10. 466.
Senna, 76, (Séopar) an entreaty, Sénua SetoOa Ar. Ach. 1059.
Séqors, ews, 7, (Souar) an entreating, asking, Isocr. 186 D, Ep. Plat.
329 D, etc. :—a prayer, entreaty, Lys. 145.19; Somat 8 bpdv.. dixcatav
dénow Dem. 845. 273; Sénoww moetobat Ev. Luc. 5. 33, etc. II.a
wanting, need, év ém@upias te wal deqoeoww Plat. Eryx. 405 E; xara
Tas denoes according to their needs, Arist. Pol. 1. 9, 5; deAoers ciow at
dpéfets Id. Rhet. 2. 7, 2.
Senrikés, 4, dv, disposed to ask, Arist. Eth. N. 4.3, 32: suppliant, pavh
Diod. 17. 443 Adyos Plut. Cor. 18.
Set: subj. dép, contr. 59 (as is written by Dind., partly from Mss., in
a few passages of Com., v. ad Ar. Ran. 266); opt. d¢o¢ Thuc. 4. 4; inf.
beiv ; part. Séov, (also contr. 5efv, v. infr. 11): impf. det, Ion. édee: fut.
defoe Eur., etc.: aor. 1 éénoe Thuc., etc.—Impers. from déw: I.
c. acc. pers, et inf., def rid worhoar it is binding on one, it behoves one
to do, one must, one ought, Lat. oportet, decet ; in Hom. (who elsewhere
uses xp) only once, 7i 5& Sef woAcpuCépevar ..”Apyetous why need the
Argives fight ? Il. 9. 3373 so, def # éAdety Pind. O. 6. 48; often in Hdt.
and Att.; with nom. of the Pron., #yovpqv mpOros abrds mepreivar deiv
Dem. 414. 15, cf. Jelf Gr. Gr. 672. 4:—tarely, def ce Smms Seigers = Se?
ge deifar, Soph. Aj. 556, cf. Ph. 54; Sef a” Orws pndey dioices Cratin.
Neu. 2; (the full constr. appears in Soph. Ph. 77, Tovro de? coquobjvat,
. . Saws yevhoes) :—rarely also c. dat. pers. there is need for one to do,
bef rwt wovpoar Eur. Hipp. 942, Xen. An. 3. 4, 35, Oec. 7, 20:—the
acc. pers. is often omitted, é¢ Ov pavOdvew Set (sc. Hpas) Hat. 1. 8, cf.
Aesch. Ag. 567, Eum. 826:—the Med. de?ra: is also used impers., v.
mapinut IV. 1. 2. cv acc, rei et inf., de¢ 7s yevéoOar Thuc. 5. 26;
napaéelypara, nad’ & dor droxpivecbat Plat. Meno 79 A, etc.; also,
éet 5€ of é5ee xaxds yevéabat since it was fated for him.., since he
was doomed .., Hat. 2. 161, cf. 8. 53., 9. 109, Soph. O. T. 825 :—so
also in the phrase otopac Seiv, v. sub ofopat. 8. when used absol.,
an inf. may be supplied, si) ei6’ & pt) Se? (sc. welBerv) Soph. O. C. 1442,
cf. O. T. 1273; ef re déo1, Hy Te Sep (sc. yevéaOar), Thuc., etc. ; nav
59 (sc. tpoxdcev), rpoxa{w Philetaer. Arad. I. II. c. gen. rei,
there is need of, there is wanting, Lat. opus est re, obddtv bet rivds, etc.,
often in Hdt. and Att.; sometimes an inf. is added, paxpod Adyou de~
tadr’ érefedOeiv Aesch. Pr. 870, cf. 875, Supp. 407. b. very often in
phrases, woAAo@ def there wants much, far from it, 6Atyou det there wants
little, all but; in full c. inf., roAAOD def ows exev Plat. Apol. 35 D;
rovs MAaraéas €Adxiora edénoe diapbetpa [rd top] Thuc. 2, 77 :—so,
TOAAOD “ye Set, TOAAOD ye Kal Sef Ar. Ach. 543, Dem. 326, I., 537.143
mdedvos dei it is still further from it, Hdt. 4. 43; wavrds bef Luc. :—
also, dAt-you Seiv absol., in same sense, Plat. Apol. 22 A, etc.; pempod det
Dem. 829. 27; and sometimes dA‘you, etc., with deiv omitted; cf. dé (B).
I. 2, dAlyos IV. 2. with a dat. pers. added, de? pol rivos, Lat. opus
est mihi re, Aesch. Ag. 848, Eur. Med. 565, Thue. I. 71, etc. 3.
with acc, pers, added, abd yap oe Sef mpopnOéws Aesch. Pr. 86, cf. Soph,
El. 612, Eur. Rhes. 837, Hipp. 23, ef. Pors. Or. 659. 4, the thing
is rarely made the nom., def pol 7: something is gy to me, Eur. Supp.
594, Antipho 142. 43. III. neut. part. S€ov, (contr. Seiv, Ar.
Fr. 15 (Meineke 22), Lysias 140. 11, cf. Greg. Cor. 140, A. B. 542,
-Hesych.) :—used absol., like égév, mapéy, etc., it being needful or fitting,
Plat. Prot. 355 D, etc.; od daqvra, déov, he did not appear in court,
though he ought to have done so, Dem. 543.18; ¢. inf., Ar. Nub. 989;
so, ovdev déov there being no need, Hat. 3. 65, etc. ; 5éyeay Plut. Fab. 9,
etc. :—also, déov éort, =de?, Polyb. 2. 37, 5, etc. 2. for Béov, 76,
as Subst., v.sub voc. (In signf. I, defseems to come from éw fo bind;
in I, 11, from déw fo want.)
»
328
Setypa, 7d, (Seixvvpc) a sample, pattern, proof, specimen, Lat.
documentum, apa Isocr. 321 A; rod Biov Ar, Ach. 988; AaBdy &
Abpacroy Seiypa ray éuav Adyov taking him as evidence of . . , Eur.
Supp. 354; p#7)..avrod cal’ iua@y aitay 5. ro.wdroy évéyenre Dem.
573- 253 Touro 70 5. éfevnvoxas rept avrod Id. 344. 20, cf. Plat. Legg.
788 C; detyparos tvexa by way of sample, Dem. 641. 21; Hous 56.
Tuxn Ovnrots OjKev gave proof of her disposition, Epigr. Gr. 257. 6, cf.
805 a (add.); 5. dpera@s Oenéva Ib. 860. 6, etc,:—in Aesch. Ag. 976,
one MS. gives dea, which is accepted by Blomf., Herm., Dind. 2.
a place in the Peirzeus, where merchants set out their wares for sale, like
an Eastern bazaar, Xen. Hell. 5.1, 21, Lys. Fr. 45.73 meptemarouv év
7® detypatt TH Hhperépw Dem. 932. 21; also in other towns, as Olbia,
C. I. 2058 B. 50. b. metaph., 5. die@v Ar. Eq. 979.
Saypatife, to make a show of, Ep. Coloss. 2.15; cf. rapaderyp-.
he Me ate ov, 6, an exhibition or public show (?), Inscr. Rosett, in
. I. 4697. 30.
SelSexro, Sadexarar, SeBexaro, v. sub delavupe.
SaSqpov, ov, gen. ovos, (Sel5w) fearful, cowardly, Il. 3. 56.
SelSra, SelSepev and Seadepev, v. sub deidw.
SadicKxopar, Ep. Dep., only used in pres. and impf.: (Gelvupe) :—zo
meet with outstretched hand, to greet, welcome, deécreph Serdionero xetpi
Od. 20. 197; Séai xpucéw detdioxero 18, 121; also, dedioxdpevos 15.
150: cf. dexxavdopat, dedicxopat, degidopat. 2. =delxvups I, to shew,
h. Hom, Merc. 163, Ap. Rh. 1. 558.
Sadiooropar, later SeSicropar, Att. —rropar: fut. —ifoyar: aor. I
ederdigaunv: Dep. Causal of d¢idw, to frighten, alarm, pn). . dedicceo
Aady “Axatay Il. 4.184, cf. 13. 810; pr 9 pe ewéecar .. EAtreo Secdig-
eaGat 20, 201, 432, cf. Hes. Sc. 111; “Exropa .. amd vexpod dedig-
ac0a: to scare him away from the corpse, Il. 18.164; and so perhaps in
2. 190, o¥ ce eouxe, Kandy ds, dedicoecOar it beseems not ¢o attempt
to frighten thee, as if thou wert a mean fellow, cf. 15. 196 (though others
take it there in signf. 11, it beseems thee not to fear) :—c. inf., pevyépev
ay driow Sediccero Theocr. 25. 74:—so in Att. form, Plat. Phaedr.
245 B, Dem. 434. 24., 1451. 73 cf. Sedioxopat IL. II. intr. =
beidw, Hy 7 . dediconrat Hipp. 600. 35; pi). .Alny Sadloceo Ovpe
Ap: Rh. 2. 1219, cf. Orph. Arg. 55, etc.; aor. dediodpevos App. Civ. 5.
795 pf. de5éx@ar Maxim. 7. xarapx. 149.
(Sw, the pres. only used in first pers., and that only in Ep, writers, as
. Il. 14. 44, Od. 5. 300, 5€5o1xa or 5édia being used in Att., and the other
persons supplied in Hom. by 8é&:a; (in Dion. 6. 32, Anth. P. 9. 147,
SefSipev, -tre should prob. be restored for detdopuer, —ere):—fut. detcopar
Il. 15. 299, etc., and perh. in Xen, An. 7. 3, 26; later Seiow Q. Sm. 4.
36, etc.:—aor. Sera, or (metri grat.) 55erca, as always in Hom. (so
iroddeicas); but Bekker writes €deca, iodeicas, holding the vowel
before & to be made long in arsi, y. Veitch sub v.:—pf. in pres. sense
Séd50uKa, as, €, freq. in Att.; but rare in pl., de50éapzev Menand Incert.
5. 11, Luc.; —eare Ar. Eccl. 181; Ep. de(Souxa Il, subj. 5ed0txwor Hipp.
Art. 803 C: inf, and part. dedoreévar, —eds Att. Poets, but rare in good
Prose: plqpf. in impf. sense, Ar. Pl. 684, Plat., etc. ; 3 pl. —ofxecay Thuc.
4. 27, Xen.: another pf. form is 5é5ca Aesch, Pr. 182, Soph. O. C. 1467
(lyr.), and in Prose, Dem. 179. 13, Luc., etc.; 5é6ve Amphis #:Aaé. 1. 6,
Menand, @eog. 2.13; pl. d€dpuer, 5é5cre Thuc. 3. 53, 56., 4.126, ete. ;
Bediact Ar. Eq. 224, Plat., etc. (once in Hom., Il. 24. 663); Ep. detéca,
dele Il. 13, 49., 18. 34, etc.; pl. SelStuev 9. 230, etc.; imperat.
5€510% Ar. Eq. 230, Vesp. 273, Ep. bel5i&c Il. 5. 827, etc. ; (later 5el5i61,
3€870: Nic. Al. 443, Babr. 75. 2); subj. de5/p Xen. Rep. Ath. 1.11; inf.
dediévar Thuc. 1. 136, Plat., etc., Ep. dedipev (to be distinguished from
I pl. indic. delxpev) Od. 9. 274., 10. 3813 part. debeds Ar. Eccl. 643,
Pl. 448, Thuc., etc., fem. dedivia Plat., Ep. acc. dedidra, pl, -dres,
-idrov, -déras Il. 6. 137, etc.: pl. ededierv, ets, et, Hyperid. p. Lycophr.
col. 5, Dem. 915. 13, etc.; 3 pl. édedlecay Thuc. 4. 55. 5. 143 Ep. 1
pl. gdetdipev Il. 6. 99, 3 pl. edeldicay 5. 790, etc., del&oay 15. 652;
(hence in late Ep., an impf. éel5:ov, —tes, —te, Q. Sm. To. 450, Nonn, D.
2. 608) :—hence it appears that, in Att., 5é50uea only is used in 1st pers.,
in 2nd and 3rd both déSomas, -e, and déb:as, ~e; in pl. dédper, de-
Bolkare or débure, Sedtacry ; in ededolxey or Cedierv, 3, pl. plapf. ededol-
Keoay or ededlecay ; inf. deBouxévar or dediévat ; part. deBoueds or deduads ;
‘put in Prose the shorter forms are generally preferred. (For the Root,
vy. dia.) To fear, distinguished from poBéopat (v. sub d€0s): Con-
struct. : 1. absol., Hom., etc. 2. foll. by a Prep., 5. mepi rut
to be alarmed, anxious about .., Il. 17. 242, and freq. in Att. ; dpepi
rime Aesch. Pr. 182; tept rwos Eur. Supp. 446; imép twos Thuc. 1. 74;
8. te Tov Urvey Polyb. 5. 52,13; Sop¥Pw Plut. Demosth. 9. 3.
followed by @ relat. clause mostly with #.., like Lat. vereor ne..,
I fear it is.., and mostly followed by subj., as Il. 1. 555, etc.; rarely
by indic., dew pi) . . vnpepréa elmev Od. 5. 300; dy Sé50uK' ey ph poe
BeBixp Soph. Ph. 493, ef. O. T. 7673; so, Sédorx’ Sas pr} .. dvap-
phte kaxd—=dé5o.K0 wh .., Ib. 1074, cf. Dem. 103. 1; also, ph belongs
00’ ds .. Cyerat Soph. El. 1309; cf. Ar. Eq. 112, Dem. 130. 13 :—but,
5. pa) od... vereor ne non or ut.. 5 I fear it is not .., foll. by subj., 5é-
dipev pr od BEBaror Fre Thue. 3. 57, cf. Hdt. 7. 163, etc.; so also, 6.
Brws Addw Eur. I. T. 995; 5. ds ob.., with indic., Xen. Cyr. 6. 2,
30. 4. c. inf. to fear to do, detcay 3 jrobéxOat Il. 7. 93, Thuc. 1.
136: but c. acc. et inf,, just like 5. ph.., Od. 22. 40, Eur, Ion 1564. 5.
c. ace. to fear, dread, Geobs Od. 14. 389; onpavropas Il. 4. 431, etc. 3
7d adv mpbawmov Soph. O. T. 4483; rods yoveas Plat. Rep. 562 E:—in
Thue. 4.117 exactly =poBéopat; so, odde ‘Sé501Ka Ov5E poBodpat Tov
péddovra dyava Dem. 579. 7, cf. Isocr. 242D, Plat. Euthyphror2C. 6.
part. pf. 70 dedids, one’s fearing much like d€0s, Thuc. 1. 36; cf.poBéopar 1.
, fut. ow, (SeleAos) to wait till evening, only in Od. 17. 599, 4
deitypa — deidatos.
av 8° epxeo Secekijoas :—Buttm., Lexi. s. v. Seikn 12, explains it having
taken an afternoon meal, cf. sq.
SeveAln, 7), (Seledos) an afternoon meal, luncheon, v.1. Call. Fr. 190.
SeveAwés, 7, dv, =Seiedos, at evening, Theocr. 13. 33.
BeleAos, ov, of or belonging to deiAn (q-V.), deleAov Fpuap the evening
part of day, eventide, Od. 17. 606, Theocr. 25. 86; 5. Spy Ap. Rh. 3.
417: cf, Setduds, ebdeledros, émdeledos. II. as Subst. (sub.
xpévos), late evening, eladxev édOn Seledos dye Stew Il. 21. 2325 Tort
or ind defeAoy at even, Anth, P, 9. 650, Ap. Rh. 1. 1160. 2.=
deveAin, Call. Fr. 190.
Sexavdw, =Selevypu, to point out, shew, in Ion. and Ep. impf. deua-
vdagcney Theocr. 24. 56; Ep. 3 pl. pres. Semavdaor Arat. 208.
But II. Hom. uses it only in the Med., in the sense of d¢fid-
opat, dedioxouat, to salute, greet, kal daxaviovro bénacow Il. 15. 86;
kat dexavoovT éréecow Od. 18.111. Cf. deievupe sub fin.
SeaxyAlerys, 6, Dor. for SexnAtorns, one who represents; esp. Lacon. =
troxpirhs, Lat. mimus, an actor who played low, burlesque parts, Plut.
Ages. 21., 2. 212 F, cf. Ath, 621 E.
SelenAov, 74, (v. sub Eouwa) a representation, exhibition, Hdt. 2.171,
ubi v. Creuzer ap. Bahr.: also SetkeAov, Anth. P. 9. 153. II.
the device on a shield, Ap. Rh. 1. 746: a sculptured figure, C.1. 6272.
Selxvupr, (also Sexviw Hes. Op. 449, 500, Hdt. 4. 150, and freq.
later), irreg. 3 sing. defevu Hes. Op. 524 (v. Gottl.): imperat. detevve Ib.
502, Plat. Phaedr. 228 E, but deixvy Id. Rep. 523 A, 3 sing. denvirw
Soph. O. C. 1532:—impf. éSefevuy and —voy Hdt., Att. :—fut. deifw Od.,
Att.; Ion. dw Hdt.:—aor. 1 @ega Od., Att.; Ion. é5efa Hdt. :—pf.
5é5ecxa Alex. Incert, 30, (ém—) Dem. 805. 12.—Med., with pf. pass. ;
the Ep. forms Seidexro, Sedéxarat, Secdéxaro, y. infr. 11:—Pass.,
fut. 5ecxOAoopat Isocr. 82 A, 233C; also dedel~opae Plut. 2. 416 D:
aor. é5¢ixOnyv Eur., etc., Ion. €5éxOnv Hadt.: pf. d€derypar Soph. Fr. 379.
(V. sub fin.) To bring to light, display, exhibit, Oeds jpiv Seite TEpas
Od. 3. 174, cf. Il. 13. 244; dyos 5. Soph. O. T. 1428, cf, 278; iv’ éAaias
«. Gage cAd5ov ’AOdva Eur. Tro. 799:—hence of artists, /o pourtray,
represent to the life, by statuary, etc., Strabo, v. Hemst. Luc. Somn. 8:—
also, like dmodelxvups, to render so and so, TupAods Tods éuBA€émovtas
decxvder Menand. Avr. wev0. 1, cf. Incert. 291 :—Med. deixvupat, to set
before one, Il. 23. 7o1; cf. évdelevums, emidelevupe. 2. to shew,
point out, 5. "Adégavdpov Meveddy Il. 3. 452; Séopuov .. beg’ "Axatois
(sc. abrév) Soph. Ph. 609, cf. 492, 630:—absol., deiger adrd or abrd 5.
experiment will shew, Plat. Theaet. 200 E, Hipp. Ma. 288 B; and deifec
alone, time will shew, Ar. Ran. 1261 :—6. eis twa to point towards,
Hdt. 4.150; and so in Med., deifaro 5° eis Kpoviwya h. Hom, Merc.
367. 3. to shew, make known, esp. by words, to tell, explain,
teach, like dvapaivw, Lat. indicare, 65év Od, 12. 25, etc.; avToAds éya
dorpav dea Aesch. Pr. 458, cf. 482. 4. to shew, prove, with
part., mod yap dy deigw pidos ; Eur. Or. 792, ubi v. Pors.; edegav Eroi-
poe ovres Thuc. 4. 73, cf. 5. 72, etc.; delfw adrdv moAdA@y Oavdtww
Ggioy évra Dem, 521. 24; el. .decxOjoerar TodTo memonkws Id. 566.
20: followed by a relative clause with ws.., O7t .., el.., etc., Aesch.
Theb. 176, Thuc. 1. 76, 143, etc.: 5. 71 ard twos Arist. Anal, Post. 2.
3, 4:—absol., Sédernrau it is clear or proven, Heind. Plat. Phaedo 66D;
cf, drodelxvupt, 5. of accusers, to inform against, Twa Ar. Eq.
278, where however Dind. restores éy@ évidelevupe. 6. =émiei-
kvupt, to display, exhibit, dyAatay Pind. P. 6. 46; dperqv, mpodvulay,
Thy Siva Thue. 1, 37., 6.11, etc. 7. to offer, proffer, Ta mara
Aesch. Ag. 651: fo cause, mnpara Id. Theb. 979. II. in Med.,
like dedioxopat, dexavdopat, Segtdopar, to welcome, greet, TH Kal
Secxvipevos Tpoaepn Il. 9. 196, Od, 4. 59:—so also in pf. and plqpf.
pass., tAnoapevos 8 oivoio démas Seidexr’ “AXiAna he pledged him,
drank to him, Il. 9. 224; rods pev dpa xpucéorot KuwédAars .. SedEXATO
Tb. 671, cf. 4. 4; dedéxarar pdOorcr Od. 7.72. (The double sense, fo
point out and to welcome, recurs in dedioxopat, Serxavdw —cdopat, and the
latter of the two in Sefidopar: hence it seems prob, that the Root is the
same as that of déxopai (Ion. déopar) ; hence also defud the right hand
which was used both ¢o point (cf. ddurvAos), and to receive; delavupe
being reserved (after Hom.) for the former sense, 5€xopat for the latter,
—Curt. believes that the Root is AETK or AIK, whence also di«n, Skt.
dig, digami, Lat. dico, indico, con-dicio; and holds that ete, goua be-
longs to the same, v. sub orca.)
Penren, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be shewn, Xen. Mem. 3. 5, 8.
eLKTEOV Hot it is my duty to shew, Dem. 244. 23,
Seucrypras, déos, 7, Lat. mima, Polyb. 14. 11, 43; cf. Seuxndlorns.
Seurnprov, 76, a place for shewing ; at Samos, a place where Athena
shewed Perseus a representation of the Gorgon, E. B. 261. FS
in Eccl., a sort of pulpit.
Selurys, ov, 6, an exhibiter, Orph. H. 7. 16, C. I. 2932.
Seucrixés, 77, ov, able to shew :—of arguments, direct, opp. to indirect,
(such as reductio ad impoisibile, or & tmoBécews), Arist. An. Pr. 1. 29,
i 5 évOvpnua, opp. to éXeyneriedv, Id, Rhet. 2. 22, 1 5 :—Ady., —Kas,
wy direct proof, Id. An, Pr. 1. 7, 3, +
Seuros, 7, dv, capable of proof, Arist. An. Post. 1. 10, 7.
pene, Ee be a coward or cowardly, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 6, 19., 5. 9, 16:
p-, Luc. Ocyp. 153.
Pay ay okel . se nt ee SeiAauos C, I. 6296. 7:—lengthd. form of
hati a lee pee ee Ne seer: never in Hom., but often in Trag.,
Id. Cho. 517; 3 acide he “ etc. ; alsoy 6, xapis a sorry kindness,
OC rs A paltry dust, Soph. El. 758; 8. ddyqdav, dva
» O. C. 513, Ant. 1311; ypas Eur. Hec. 157.—An Att. and mostly
a word, used by Lys. 170, 22, Aeschin. 24. 32. [The penult. is
short in Soph. Ant. 310, El, 849, Eur, Supp. 279, Ar.Eq.139, Vesp. 165, etc.]
BI
detdarorns — denvorys.
_ Badarérys, nos, 1, misery, Schol. Ar. Eq. 1148. ’
SeAaxplwv, wvos, 6, a coward: but commonly with a coaxing sense,
poor fellow! Ar, Pax 193, Av. 143.
Log a, ov, very pitiable, Ar. Pl. 973, Poeta in Bgk. Lyr. Gr.
p- 882. :
SeAavipéw, to be cowardly, Joseph. Macc. 10.
SeiA-avdpos, ov, cowardly, Arcad. p..74. 24, and late writers, who also
use the Subst. deAavdpia, 7).
SeiAap, aros, 76, =déAcap, Call. Fr. 458.
Seihy, 4, the afternoon, écoerat 7) Has i SelAn 4H péoor Fyap Il. 21.
111: the afternoon was divided into early and late (mpwia and éyia),
mept Seidnv mpwinv yevopévny Hdt. 8. 6; deiAns dypins Id. 7. 176,
Dem. 1301. 28; mept deiAny Hdn dyiay Thuc. 8. 26; (later, mepi 5.
éonépay Hdn, 3. 12). 2. this distinction was more often omitted
(contrary. to. the rule of Them. M. and Moer.), and 5. was used alone
for the afternoon, i.e. the time just after noon, delay 5é Tépverar dmu&pa
Soph. Fr. 239; 739 qv péoor tpépas.., tvixa dé didn eyévero Xen.
An. 1. 8, 8; duet deiAny, opp. to d¥€ (below), Ib. 2. 2, 14; mept defAnv
Hdt. 9. 101, Thuc. 4. 69, 103; dad deiXns from the hour of afternoon,
Arist. H. A. 6. 8, 3; ris SeiAns in the course of the afternoon, Xen.
An. 7. 3, 10: but also, b. the late part of the afternoon, evening,
THs Hpepas GAns dHAABov .. , GAAG SeiAns dpixovro Ib. 3. 3,11; hvixa
jw 5., opp. to ris vuxrds, Ib. 3. 4, 34, cf. 4. 2, Ty 7. 2,163 péxpe del-
Ans ¢€ ewOivod Id. Hell. 1. 1, 5, cf. 4. 1, 223 €wOev wal defdns early in
the morning and Jate in the evening, Arist. Fr. 488; mpds tiv SeiAny Id.
‘Probl. 26. 33; 5efAny alone, Theocr. 10. 5. 8. in late Prose, any
time of the day, e. g. mpd deidns égas in the early morning, Synes.159 C;
mepi: xeon Bpiay 8. about mid-day, Ach, Tat. 3. 2. (Buttm. Lexil. con-
siders 5e/An to be another form/of edn, the hottest time of day.)
deAla, 7, timidity, cowardice, Hat. 1. 37, Soph. O. T. 536, etc.; detAiny
épdety to be charged with cowardice, Hdt. 8.26; detAtas dpdeiy (sc.
Siunv) Andoc. to. 21; évoxos deAias (sc. Sien) Lys. 140. 1.
SeAtatveo, to make afraid, Lxx (Deut. zo. 8).
daAldors, ews, }, fright, faintheartedness, Plut. Fab. 17.
SaArdo, 4o be afraid, Diod. 20, 78; more usu. in compd. dodeA-.
SeaAwés, 4, dv, (Sein) contr. for SeeAuvéds, in the afternoon, 8. jptaro
Com. Anon. 336, cf. Luc. Dem. Encom. 31; 70 5., as Adv., at even, Id.
Lexiph. 2. II. 70 5. (sc. Sefmvov) evening meal, Ath. 418 B.
SecAo-Koméw, fo cheat or terrify, Hermipp. Incert. to.
SeiAopar, Dep. (deiAn) to verge towards afternoon, detherd 7° HédALOS
the sun was westering, Od. 7. 289; so Aristarch. read for d¥cero,—for
the context shews that the sun was far from setting.
SeAdopar, Pass. to be afraid, Macc. 1. 16, y.1. Diod. 20. 78.
SeAo-rods, dv, making cowardly, Schol. Soph. Tr. 1030.
Seirds, 7, dv, (Séos) : I. of persons, cowardly, craven, opp. to
ddxipos, Il, 13. 278; hence, in the heroic age, vile, worthless, Il. 1. 2933
deral ror daddy ye wal &yyvar Od. 8. 351, ubi y. Nitzsch; and also,
opp. to éo@Ads, much like xaxés, low-born, mean, Hes. Fr. 55; dryaOot
de:AGv émt Sairas iaow Eupol. Xpuo. yev.14; v. sub dyaGds I. 1:—
dedds twos afraid of .., Anth. P. 9. 410; soc. inf., Ib. 6. 232. 2.
more commonly, misérable, luckless, wretched, Hom., with a compas-
sionate sense, like Lat. miser, 5etAot Bporoi poor mortals! freq. in Hom.;
& Ber€ poor wretch! & Beroi poor wretches! so, a dere feivav Od, 14.
361 ; TlarpoxAjjos Sedoio Il. 17. 670, II. of things, miserable,
wretched, ynpas Hes, Op. 113; 7a 5. xépdn Soph. Ant. 326; épya, Adyos,
etc., Theogn, 307, Eur. Androm. 757, etc.—The Att, used de:Ads chiefly
in former sense, defAacos iv latter. Cf. devds.
SeAdrys, n70s, 7, =deAla, cowardice, Hesych. s. v. SeAinv.
SaA6-pixos, ov, fainthearted, Joseph. Macc. 8. 16.
Seipa, 7d, (Seibw) fear, affright, detya pépoy Aavaoiat Il. 5. 682;
deiuart wadAAow Soph. O. T. 153; defua AapPaver rd Hat. 6. 74; és
detua neceiv, év deipart karecrava Id. 8, 118, 36:—pl., Soph. El. 626,
O. T. 294; péBo «at 5. Thuc. 7. 80, etc. IL. an object of
fear, a terror, horror, & wip ov kat wav 8, Soph. Ph. 927; &« 5. rod
vuxrépov Id, El. 410; dvtimddats 5. a terror to them, Epigr. Gr. 343 ;—
esp. in pl., Aesch, Pr. 691, Cho. 524; deparwy dxn fearful plagues or
monsters, Ib. 586; Se(uara Onpdy Eur. H. F. 700: cf. vueriporros.
Sepaivw, only used in pres. and impf., (fut. Setwave? in Aesch. Eum.
519 is merely a conj., and most Edd. prefer that of Dobree—dei pévety) :
—to be afraid, in a fright, h. Hom. Ap. 404, Hdt. 3. 51, etc-—Con-
struct. as with ded; absol., h. Hom. Ap. 404, Soph., etc.; mepi ri,
imép tTivos Hat. 3. 35., 8. 140; dpi ru Soph. O. C. 492. 2. fol-
lowed by a relat. clause with pq... , Theogn. 541, Hdt. 1. 165, Soph. Tr.
481. 8. c. acc. to fear a thing, Hdt. 1.159; mdvra 6. Aesch. Pers.
600, cf. Pr. 41 :—c. ace. cogn., defy 8 detpatvers Eur. Andr. 868 :—
Pass. to be feared, Q. Sm. 2. 499.
Seipadtos, a, ov, timid, Mosch. 2. 20, Arist, Physiogn. 6, 2:—Adv.
~Aéws, Or. Sib. Il. horrible, fearful, Batr. 289, Theogn. 1124.
Setparos, ov, 6, epith. of Zeus, the Scarer, Dion. H. 6. 90.
Separdes, eooa, ev, frightened, scared, Anth. P. 9. 244.
Sepiiro-crdyns, és, (ord(w) reeking with horror, Aesch. Cho. 842;
but most Edd. have adopted Stanley’s emend. aiparoorayés.
Separéw, to frighten, Hat. 6. 3, Ar. Ran. 1443 cf. decuarda.—Pass.
to be frightened, Aesch. Cho. 845, Soph. Fr. 147, Eur. Andr. 42, etc.,
Plat, Ax. 370 A.
Seaparadns, es, (el50s) frightful, Hesych. :
Sepds, 5, (Sé0s) fear, terror ;—in the Il. always personified as ac-
companying ®dBos, “Epis, Topya, etc., as Il. 4. 440, cf. 11. 31., 15. 119;
and then for distinction’s sake, written properisp., AeZuos; acc, to Hes.
Th. 934, son of Ares.
g
329
Sev, inf. of d€w, -v. sub dee. 2. contr. neut. part., v. def It.
deiva, 6, , 76, gen. deivos, dat. deive, acc. Siva: but sometimes indecl,
(v. infr, citt.): a nom, Seiv, 6, is cited from Sophron by Apoll. de Pron,
335 ©, cf. Jo. Alex. roy. mapayy. 25: a gen, and dat. rod delvaros, TO
deivatt, cited by Apoll. ib. 336 :—such an one, a certain one, whom one
cannot or will not name, always with the Art., 6 deiva Ar. Ran. 918,
etc.; Tov deiva Tov Tov Seiva Id. Thesm. 622; 6 deiva Too deivos Tov
Betva elaayyédAec Dem. 167. 25; & dv 6 5.) 6 5. elnp Id. 27.11; 6 8.
kai 6 8. Arist. Rhet. 3.15,5 3 70 5., euphem. for 7d méos, Ar. Ach.
1149, cf. Schol. Luc. Bis Acc. 23; 70 8. 8 éa@tes; do you eat suck a
Jish? Antiph. Koup, 2; in gen., €uds 70d Seivos mine or some other's,
Arist. Pol. 2. 3, 5; dat., 7O devl peupduevos Dem. 488. 23, cf. 982.
25 :—pl. of detves, Id. 756.13 ; T&v Selva Id. 489, 12. II. 76
detva is also used in Com. as a sort of interjection, which Brunck (Ar.
Lys. 921) explains by the Lat. perii! malum! plague on’t! Ar. Vesp.
524, Pax 268, Av. 648, Lys. l.c. and 926, Fr. 109; but perh. it is merely
a euphemism for some coarse phrase, like Engl. dash it!
Sewvdlw, to be in straits, Lxx (2 Macc. 4. 35).
SewoBins, ov, 6, (Bia) terribly strong, Orph. Arg. 64.
Sevobérns, ov, 6, (riOnpe) a knave, Mosch. 7. 7.
dewo-xdbeKros, ov, hard to be repressed, Orph. H. 9.6.
dewo-Aexis, és, dreadfully married, Orph. Arg. 904.
eee ee, Dep. to complain loudly, 5. 61 .. Hdt, 1.445 absol.,
Id. 4. 68.
Sevodoyia, 7, exaggerated description, Polyb. 33.5, 3.
Sewvorriéw, (wadeiv) to complain loudly of sufferings, Dem. 1023, fin.,
Polyb. 12. 6,9; émé ru Diod, 19. 75, Plut. 2,781 A——The Subst. Sewvo-
mdVera is blamed as edredés by Poll. 6. 201, cf. Suid. s. v. tpaygdia.
Seuvo-roigw, to exaggerate, Dion. H. de Thuc. 23.
Seivé-trous, 5, 7, -rovy, 76, with terrible foot, Apa 5. (as if she was a
hound upon the track), Soph. O. T. 418.
Sevo-mporwméw, to have a terrible face, Arg. Eur. Phoen.
Savés, 4, dv, (from déos, properly deeds, cf. éAcewvds from éAeos) :—
JSearful, terrible, dread, dire; the chief sense in Hom., who uses it of
persons and things, Oeds, XdpuBdis, xAayyh, Sada, etc.; often also of
battle-cries and the like, de.vdy direiv, Bpoyray to shout, thunder ¢erribly,
Il.; Sevdv dێpxecOa, rarraivey to look terrible, Hom.; ded iddv
Il. 15.13; but also, devds idéc0a fearful to behold, Od. 22. 405 ; devds
pev opay, 5. 8 xddbew Soph. O. C. 141; devdv tw dxodoa Thuc. 1.
122; devi mapa rots eiddaw 7 [Bacavos] Andoc. 5.13 :—also in milder
sense, awful, devh re wat aldoin Geds Il. 18. 394, cf. 3. 172, Od. 8. 22,
etc.:—so also in all later writers—From Hdt. downwards, 70 dewvdv
danger, suffering ; but, 7d 5. also anything horrible, Aesch. Cho. 634;
awe, terror, Id. Eum. 516; Omov rd 5., éAmls obdéy were? Soph. Fr.
205; mpos Td 5. épxecOa Ib. 322; so in pl., 7a Sew’ dpay Id. Ph. 504 ;
el dev’ éSpacas, devd Kal mabeiv ce def Id. Fr. 11, etc. :—devdv yiyve-
Tat wy ..there is danger that .., Hdt. 7.157; also, obdty Sevol, pa)
dmooréwow no fear of their revolting, Id. 1. 155, etc. :—devdy éorr c.
inf., it is dangerous to do, Lys. 128. 16:—dewdy moreioOac (so, Seva
motety Hdt. 3. 14), to take ill, complain of, be indignant at a thing, Lat.
aegre ferre, often in Hdt., etc,; absol. or c. inf., as I. 127., 5. 41, etc. ;
also, dewdy Te €oxe adbréy, c.inf., 1.61: ded waGeiv, more rarely sing.
dewvdv m., to suffer dreadful, illegal, arbitrary treatment, freq. in Att.,
Elmsl. Ach, 393: cf. devo-Aoyéopat, —rabéw, —mroréw, and v, sub oxér-
Atos fin—So also in Ady., devas pépery Hdt. 2.121, 3; 5. €xetv to be
in straits, Antipho 111. 34, Xen. An. 6. 4, 23; Sdev@s diareORvae rurrd-
pevos Lys. 98. 38. Ii. to this sense is added a notion of Force
or Power, marvellously strong, mighty, powerful, for good or ill; hence
often in Hom. of the gods without any notion of terrible; so, devdy adxos
the mighty shield, Il, 7, 245 :—and then, simply, wondrous, marvellous,
strange, 70 avyyevés Tor Sevdv O dpria kin and social ties have
strange power, Aesch, Pr. 39; 5. 7d Kowdv arAdyxvov Id. Supp. 1031,
cf. Soph. Ant. 333; 5. tuepos, épws, d€os, etc., Hdt. 9. 3, etc.; olxros
Soph, Tr. 298, etc. ; often also in the phrase dewov dy ein, el .., it were
strange that .., as Eur. Hec. 592; Sevdéraroy ph .. Andoc, 23. 34:—
Adv. -v@s, marvellously, exceedingly, like aiv@s in Hom.; 6. péAas,
dvvipos Hat. 2. 76,149; 5. év pudaxjor elvar Id. 3. 152; and so in Att.,
5. ras ei’ émAnopov Metag. Spar. 3, etc. III, the sense of
powerful, wondrous, passed into that of able, clever, skilful, first in Hdt.
5. 23, dvip Sevds re xat copds ; of Ulysses, yAdoon .. devod kai copod
Soph. Ph. 440, cf. O. C. 806; cf. Antipho 116. 33, Lys. 109. 20:—this
sense became general in Plato's time, y. Protag. 341 B; esp. of practical
ability, opp. to aopés, Phaedr. 245 C, Theaet. 164 D:—often c. inf.,
decvds ebpety Aesch. Pr. 59; dewol wAéxev Tor unxavas Aiyvrriot Id.
Fr. 312; devds Aéyew clever at speaking, Soph. O. T. 545, etc.; (8.
eivety is rare, Dem. 502. 28, ubi v. Wolf Lept. p. 370); devds payety
‘Ar. Nub. 243; decvds mpdypact yphoba: Dem. Io. 3, etc.; ai edmpagiar
deat ovyxptyar ra dvetdn are wonderfully liable to. ., Id. 23. 27 :—
also c. acc., davds Ty réxvny Ar. Eccl. 364, Plat. Euthyd. 304 D; 6.
mept 7 or Twos Id, Rep. 405 C, Ion 531 A:—in Arist. Eth. N. 6. 13,
devs isa man’ naturally quick and clever, who may become ppdvipos
by good training, tavodpyos by bad; indeed devds often means over-
clever, Plat. Euthyphro 3 C; 8. i9d mavovpyias Id. Theaet. 175 D.
Seivos, gen. of Setva, q. v.
Seivos, 6,=<divos, a name for different round vessels, a Cyren. word,
Philet. 42, Strattis M8. 2. II. a round floor for dancing or
threshing, Dionys. Com, Sw{. 1; v. Ath. 467 D sq., Eust. 1207. 14.
Sewvorns, 770s, 7), (Sexvds) terribleness, Thuc. 4. 10: harshness, stern-
ness, severity, vopwv Id. 3. 46, cf. 59- II, natural ability, cleverness,
p shrewdness, Dem. 275. 28, ef. Arist. Eth. N. 6,13; opp. to dAjdeaa,
330
Antipho 129, ult.; esp. in an orator, Thuc. 3. 37, Dem. 307. 27., 318.93
# &v Tots Adyors 5. Isocr. 1 D.
Sewvéw, to make terrible: to exaggerate, emt 7d peiCov mévra devious
Thue. 8.74; devdcar rds ovpmpopds Plut. Pericl. 28.
Sewwrds, dv, =dewdy, Hes. Sc. 250.
Seivwors, ews, 7, ete - 3 epi Plat. Phaedr. 272 A, Arist. Rhet.
2. 21, 10., 24, 4. . 6. wv a frowning, Hipp. Acut. 391.
dev-dyp, Onos, 6, %, Sarcbapatten the espe okt. Cc. aq
Seikis, cows, 7, (Seinvyye) a proving, mode of proof, te rav onpelwy
Arist. Rhet. 3. 7, 6, cf. An. Pr. 1. 15, 3, al. 2. a proof, specimen, 6.
dvipetas tapéxecOa, 5. ebvolas Hdn, 1.1 591-3: II. a display,
exhibition, like émidegis, Macho ap. Ath. 245 E.
Setos, 74, Ep. for déos (as «Actos for xAéos), xAwpo bat deious Il. 15. 4.
Sevnvdprov, 76, Dim, of de@rvoy, Diphil. Tea. 1.
Semvevw, =demvifw, C. I. 2719.
Seumvéw : fut. -jom Ar. Pax 1084, Xen., -4oopae Diod. 11. 9, Plut.:—
aor. é5einvnoa, Ep, deinvnoa Od. :—pf. bedeimvnxa Ar., etc.; Att. syncop.
1 pl. dedeimvayey Alex. Kovp. 31, Eubul. Tpoxp. 2; inf. dedeemvdvar Ar.
Fr. 78,423, cf. Ath, 422 E: Ep. plapf. deermvjxew Od.17. 359: cf. mapa-
decnvéw. To make a meal, Hom. (y. sub defmvov): in Att. always to
take the chief meal, to dine, only once in Trag., Semvety Eur. Incert. 160 ;
5. 7d dpiatov to make breakfast serve as dinner, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 11; 5.
mapa Ti with one, Antipho 113. 24; €v mpuravei@ Andoc. 7. 13. 2.
c. acc., 8. dprov to make a meal on bread, Hes. Op. 440; so, 5. péaXov
Ephipp. “Oy. 1.12; xoTvAnv play Alex. Tapayr. 1.17; 5. TadAérpia,
of parasites, often in Com., as Theopomp. ’O6. 3, Eubul. O15. 1 ; also, 5.
dé twos Ar. Pl. 890.
Setarvynorés (not demvords), 6, meal-time, Od. 17.170: cf. Sopryords.
(Acc. to some Gramm., detrvnords is the meal-time, detnvnatos the meal,
vy. Spitzn. Exc, xxx. ad II.)
Sev vov, 76, a dining-room, Plut. Lucull. 41, C. 1. 5168.
Se , 08, 6, a diner, a guest, Polyb. 3. 57, 7-
_ BSeumvnticds, 7, dv, fond of dinner, Anaxipp. Eyxad, 1. 36; émorodai
5. letters on cookery, Ath. 128 A. Adv. —«ws, like a cook, artistically,
Ar. Ach, 1016.
Sermvifw, Att. fut. -:@ Diphil. Map. 3: aor. éefmmoa Hat., Att., v. Od.
infr. c.:—to entertain at dinner, narénepvev Srenviocas Od. 4. 5353
Semvigovres Bépéea Hdt. 7. 118; 5. riv wéAw bAnv C. 1. 1395; also
c. acc, cogn,, 5, rid Seinvoy to give one a dinner, Matro ap. Ath.
134 D:—Pass., Bods dedemuicpévew Oearay (vulg.—drpwy) the applause
of spectators bribed by dinners, Plut. 2. 92 E.
Sevnviov, ov, 7d, Dim, of Sefmvov, Ar. Fr. 407.
Seamvitis, cdos, 7, a fem. of deemvnrixds, cited from Dio C.
Sevrrvo-Oipas, ov, 6, =demvorAdxos, Philo 1. 665.
Sevmvo-KAHrwp, opos, 6, one who invites to dinner, Hesych.
=édéarpos, Artemid. ap. Ath. 171 B.
Sermvodoyta, %, a poem on eating, by Archestratus, Ath. 4 E ;—Arche-
stratus is himself called Seumvo-Adyos, the dinner-bard, Ib. 29 A.
Seumvo-Aoxos, 7, ov, laying traps, fishing for invitations to dinner,
parasitic, Hes. Op. 702; cf. Bapoddxos.
Seunvo-paxys, és, mad after eating, Timo ap. Ath. 162 F.
Setmvov, 7d, (v. sub Sar7w) :—in Hom. sometimes the noonday meal, Il.
11. 85 sq.; sometimes=dpioror, the morning meal, 2. 381., 10. 578.,
19. 171 sq., Od. 15. 94 sq., 500: sometimes=ddpmor, the evening meal,
17. 176., 20. 390 sq.; cf. Buttm. Lex. s. v. 5eiAn 12. Nitzsch Od.
x. 124 holds that in Hom. it is the principal meal, whenever takén. In
old Att. certainly it was the midday or afternoon meal, otrov eldévat
iudpioa,—dpiora, detmva; dépra & alpcic@ae rpira Aesch. Fr. 181;
bit in later Att. times the déproy disappeared, and the detrvov became
the only afternoon meal; then, like our dinner, Lat. coena, its time varied
with the fashion of the day, at some times being taken early, at other
times so late as to become a supper, v. Dict. of Antt. s. v. coena: often
in pl., like Lat. epulae, Soph. O. T. 770, El. 203, Eur. Or. 1008 :—Phrases,
an deimvou straightway after the meal, dnd 5’ abrod Owpnocoyro Il. 8.
54; cf. dad I. 2:—Kadciv én detmvov, xéxAnoOat én? 6. Eubul. O15. 1,
Incert. I, etc. ; cf. deAnros, dovpBoros, etc. :—8. mapagxevd (ev Pherecr.
Aova. I, Incert. gt, etc.; mapadeivar Ib. 55; movetv Dionys. Ocop.
1. 4:—cf. ovppopnrés. 2. generally, food, provender, immoow
detnvov Bére Il. 2. 383; dpviot defmvoy Aesch. Supp. 801, etc.
Seumvorrotw, to give a dinner, Alciphro 2. 1 :—Med. to dine, Thuc. 4,
103, Xen. Cyr. 5. 2, 6, ete.
Sevnvorrotta, 7, a preparing or taking dinner, Diod. 17. 37.
Seumvorrovés, 6, a dinner-giver, Arist. M. Mor. 2.7, 30.
Setmvos, 5, late form of detxvoy, Zonar,, E.M., etc.; cf. Greg. p. 22, 772.
Beurvo-copioris, 00, 6, one learned in the mysteries of the kitchen:
Athenaeus called his work by this name, =‘ the cook’s oracle,’
II.
Seunvocivy, %, comic for defmvov, Matro ap. Ath. 134 F: v. Bast.’
Greg. C. p. 772, Hase ad Leon. Diac. p. 239.
Sermvodopia, %, a solemn procession with meat-offerings to Hersé, Pan-
drosos, and Aglauros, Isae. ap. Poll. 6. 102.
Semvo-hépos, ov, carrying food, of birds, Arist. H. A. 9. 18, I., 34,
2. II. carrying meat-offerings (cf. daxopépia), Lys. ap. Poll.
6. 102, Plut. Thes. 23; cf. foreg.
Setpadrov, 74, Dim. of deépy I. 3s Poll. 2. 235.
Setpatos, a, ov, hilly, craggy, Lyc. j
Beipds, ddos, %, aves Gt a Main of hills, like abxny and Adgos
(q. v.), Hom. Ap. 281, Soph. Aj. 695; of the isthmus of Corinth, Pind.
O. 8. 68, I. 1. 11; of Trachis, Soph, Ph. 491 (where Toup restored
depéda, metri grat.):—in pl., Eur. Phoen, 206; metaph., réyyet 3 in’
detvdw — dexamerpos.
poured tears under the brow of the hill over its ridges, Soph. Ant.
$32; this took place in summer only (Paus. 8. 2, 7), i.e. when the snow
was melting (xiv 3° obdapa Aclmer Soph. l.c.). (With deipn, Setpas,
cf. Lat. collum, collis.)
Seip-axOns, és, heavy on the neck, Anth. P. 6. 179, where Brunck con-
ject. Seip-ayyjs, throttling.
Seipy, }, the neck, throat, Il. 11. 26, etc., Hdt. 1. 51; Att. dépy,
q.V- 2. a collar, Poll. 2. 235. II. in pl. =deepas, Pind. O. 3.
48.,9.89. (Cf. depas: Curt. suggests that the form 5épy (with 7 retained
in Att.) and Aeol. 5éppa, Lat. dorsum, point to an orig. form 5€poa.)
Sapo-cimeAXov, 76, a long-necked cup, Luc. Lexiph. 7.
Setpd-mrais, ardos, 6, }, producing young by the neck, as weasels were
supposed to do, Lyc. 843.
Setpo-réSn, 4, a necklace or collar, Greg. Naz.
Setpo-ropéw, fut. iow, to cut the throat of a person, behead, ab 8 dupa
deporopnoes Il. 21. 89, cf. 555, Od. 22. 349.
Seipw, v. sub dépw.
Sels, dév, v. ovdels sub fin.
Setoa, %), moistness, filth, Suid.: SevcaXéos, a, ov, filthy, Clem. Al. 297.
Sevc-hvwp, opos, 6, 4, fearing man, Aesch. Ag. 154.
Sacapovéw, to have superstitious fears, Polyb. 9. ¥9, I, etc.
Seordatpovia, , fear of the gods, religious feeling, Polyb. 6. 56, 7,
C. L. 2737 b. 12, Diod. 1. 70; % T&v Oeay 8. Id. 11. 8g. 2. in
bad sense, superstition, Theophr. Char. 16, Polyb. 12. 24, 5; % mpos Ta
(Ga 5. Diod. 1. 83: v. Plut. wept Actovdatpovias; cf. edoéBera.
Baoa:alpewv, ov, (Sel5w) fearing the gods or demons: 1. in good
sense, like eboeBhs, fearing the gods, pious, religious, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 58,
Ages. 11,8; 5, elvac wal ppovrifew tay Gedy Arist. Pol. 5. 11,25; pidos
Ovntois, ets 7 GPavarous 5. Epigr. Gr. 607. 2. in bad sense, super-
stitious, bigoted, Theophr. Char. 16; 6. b:dBeors = SercotSarpovia (q. v.),
Diod. 1. 62.—Comp. —€orepos, somewhat superstitious, Act. Ap. 17.22, ef.
Diog. L. 2. 131: Sup. -éoraros, Luc. pro Imag. 27:—Ady, -évas, Ib, 7.
Saci-feos, ov, =foreg., Poll. 1. 21, Procl.
Séxa, of, ai, 7d, indecl., ten, Il. 2. 372, Od. 9. 160, etc. :—ol 5éxa the
Ten, Decemviri, Lys. 172. 26, Isocr. 372 B: of déa [érn] ap’ HBns
those who are #en years past 20 (the age of military service), Xen. Hell.
3. 4, 23. déxa enters into compos. with é and dtm, ebexa, Suddexa:
but older and correct writers said rpeis nal 5€«a, Téeaoapes kal Séxa, etc.:
the compd. Sexa-rpets occurs in Pseudo-Dem. 1158. 25., 1162. 21.,
1164. 12; Sexa-réooapes, a, Polyb. 1. 36, 11, etc.; Sexd-mevre, Diod.
2. 13; Sexd-erra, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 114, etc. (Cf. Skt. dagan, Lat.
decem, etc., v. sub Ad I: cf. also SaxrvAos.)
Sexd-Balpos, ov, with ten steps, Philo Byz. de vm Mir. 6.
Sexa-Bapov, ovos, 5, %, with ten steps or intervals, évdexaxopde Avpy,
dexaBapova rag ~xovea Ion 3. 1, v. Bgk. ad 1, p. 427-
SexdBoros, ov, (Bods) worth ten oxen, 7d Sex. a coin attributed to The-
seus, Plut. Thes. 25; dexaBoroy dmorivey, from a law of Draco, Poll. 2. 61.
Sexa-yovia, 7, the tenth generation, Luc, Hermot. 77.
Sexa-ypdpparos, ov, of ten letters, Ath. 455 B; but the sense requires
évdexayp-.
Sexa-Baxtiros, ov, ten fingers long or broad, Bddavos Hipp. 491.
47- 2. ten-fingered, xetpes Dio C. 47. 40.
Sexad-dpxys, ov, 6, later form for dexddapxos, Joseph. B. J. 2. 20, 7.
Sexadapxia, 1, the government of the ten, Isocr.63 D: the Rom. decem-
virate, Dion, H. 11. 27.
Sexdb-apxos, 5, =dexapyns, a commander of ten men, Lat. decurio, Xen.
Cyr. 8. 1, 14, etc. Il. the Rom. decemvir, Dion. H. 10. 60.
Sekabevs, éws, b, one of a decury, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 30.
Sexaduxés, 7, dv, Lat. denarius, apiOpos 5. Greg. Naz.
Sexadoixos, 6, (Sexdba, éxwv) one of the ten, Lys. ap. Harp.
Sexd-Spaxpos, ov, at the price of ten drachmae, Arist. Oec. 2. 34, 7-
Sexd-Bvo, of, ai, ra, late form for buwSexa, dudexa, N. T., Eccl.
Sexd-Swpos, ov, (Spor 11) ten palms long or broad, Hes. Op. 424.
Sexd-erra, oi, af, ra, v. sub 5éxa.
Sexaérypos, ov, (ér0s) ten-yearly: xpdvos 5. a space of ten years, Plat.
Legg. 772 B:—fem, -ernpis maviyupis Dio C. 57. 24:—also Sexaery-
pia, 7%, C. 1. 8610.
Sexa-erns, és, or —Erns, €s, fen years old, Hdt. r. 114, Hipp. Epid. 1.
947. II. of or lasting ten years, méAepos Thuc. 5. 25, 205
iepeds 8. C.1.3847m. Cf. dexérns.—Some Gramm. distinguished between
denaerhs (of age), and dexaérns (of duration), and so with ders, —Erns,
dadexaerns, ~Erns, etc., Poll. 1.54; but other Gramm. give diff. accounts,
and nothing definite can be made out; ef. Lob. Phryn. 406 sq., Chandler
Gr. Accents § 703.
Sexaeria, 7, a space of ten years, Dion. H. 1. 71, Strabo 705.
Sexdlo, fut. dow (Sends. 1. 2), to bribe, corrupt, esp. judges, Isocr. 169 D,
Aeschin. 12. 30:—Pass. to be bribed, Lys. 182. 28, Plut. Cat. Mi. 44 :—
Anytus is said by Arist. to have been the first briber of jurymen, Harp. s.v.
Sexduts, Adv. éen-times, Il. 9. 379, etc. :—tenfold, Anth, P. 5. 118.
SexdkAtvos,.ov, holding ten dinner-couches («divat), oréyn 5. Xen. Occ.
8, 13. II. ten «dAtvac long, Arist. Mirab. 57.
Sexa-KdtiAos, ov, holding ten xorvdat, Strabo 145.
Sekakipia, 7%, (xdpua) the tenth (i.e. an overwhelming’) wave, Lat. fluc-
tus decumanus, Luc. Merc. Cond. 2; cf. tpixvyla.
Sexd-Aurpos, ov, weighing or worth ten Airpa, orarhp Arist. Fr. 467:
—dexdditpov, 76, a coin worth ten Alitpat, Epich. 6 Ahr., Sophron 60
Ahr.; cf, Poll. 4. 173., 9. 81.
Sexd-hoyos, 6, the Decalogue, Eccl.
Sexd-patos, ov, with ten breasts, of Demeter, Epigr. Gr. 406. 10.
bpptior Seepabas, of the petrified form of Niobé on Mt. Sipylus, which 3 Sexd-perpos, of ten metres, Schol. Ar. Eq. 496, etc.
Sexapnviatos — déXTos.
Sexapyviatos, a, ov, =sq., Plut. Num. 12 ; —wyvatos, Tzetz. Hist. 2.192.
Sexd-pyvos, ov, tex months old, cxvaag Xen. Cyn. 7, 6, cf. Theocr. 24.
I. 2. in the tenth month, % aipeots Ry 5. Hdt. 9. 3; yur? vet d,
Menand. TAox, 3; Té«os 6. Arist. G, A, 4. 10, 4:—neut, pl. as Adv.,
Ib. 4. 4, 37-
Sexapvatos, a, ov, =sq., Polyb. 13. 2, 3.
Sexdpvous, pvovv, (uvd):—weighing or worth ten minae, Ar. Pax 1224,
1235: Sexdpvour, 7d, a weight of ten minae, C, I, 123. 8.
dex-dpdopos, ov, holding ten ayopets (about ninety gallons), «parhp
Eur. Cycl. 388; mi@os Sosith. ap, Herm, Opusc. 1. 55.
Sexavata, 7, (vats) a squadron of ten ships, Polyb. 23. 7, 4.
Sexavia, ,=derds, a decury, Arr. Tact. to, C. I. 9228-9.
Sexd-madar, Ady. a very long time ago, Comic form of mdéAat, like
SwSexdmadrca, Ar. Eq. 1154, Philonid. Incert. 21.
Sexd-mevre, of, ai, ra,-v. sub d5éxo..
Sexamyxvaios, a, ov, =sq., Geop.
Sexd-myxXus, v, ten cubits long, Hdt. g. 81.
SexamAacidfe, fut. dow, to multiply by ten, Philo 1. 462.
SexamAdovos, ov, tenfold, Lat. decuplus, Hipp. Vet. Med. 14, Plat. Rep.
615 B: c. gen, ten times greater than, Polyb. 22. 5, 15 :—} dexawAacia
(sc. Tih), THY SexawAactay apaipeiv, kaTadieaCey to mulct in ten times
the amount, Dem. 726. 23, cf. 733- 5 :—Adv. -ws, Hipp. Vet. Med. ro.
Also -tm\actwv, ov, Schol. Hom.
Sexd-mAcOpos, ov, enclosing ten wrAéOpa, Thuc. 6. 102.
Sexd-mAoKos, ov, folded ten times, Paul. Aeg. 6. 65.
Sexa-mAdos, ov, contr. -tAods, ody, =SexarAdowos, Dem. 726. fin.
Sexd-roAts, 7, a district with ten cities, Decapolis, N. T.
Sexd-rrovs, 5, , —rovr, 76, ten feet long, Ar. Eccl. 652.
Sexd-mpwror, of, Lat. decemprimi, the chief municipal authorities of a
city, Bockh C.I, 2, p. 217.—Hence Verb -mpwréw, to be one of them, Byz.
Sex-dpxys, ov, 6, =Sexadapyns, a decurion, Hdt. 7. 81. II. a
Rom. decemvir, Dion. H. 2. 14.
Sexapxia, ,—dexadapxia, Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 2, etc.
Sexds, abos, j, a decad: a company of ten, Lat. decuria, Il. 2. 126,
Hdt. 3.25, Aesch. Pers. 340, etc. :—generally, a company, fis Kat ov
paiver dexd5os Eur. Supp. 219; 4 Arzu) 5., the ten Attic Orators, Luc.
Scyth. 10, cf, Philostr. 564. 2. Avnou Sexds the company of Lycus,
a name given to bribed Dicasts at Athens, because (it is said) the bribers
were to be found near the statue of Lycus in the law-courts, Eratosth. ap.
Harp. s. v. IL. the number ¢en, Arist. Metaph. 12. 8, 17; TéAetov
4 5., a Pythag. principle, Ib. 1. 5, 3, ef. Fr. 198.
Sexacpos, 6, (Gexatw) bribery, Dion. H. 7. 64, Plut. Cat. Mi. 44: in
pl., Id. Cicero 29,
Sexd-orropos xpdvos, 6, a lapse of ten seed-times, i.e. ten years, Eur.
Tro. 20, cf. El. 1154.
Sexa-ordrnpos, ov, in receipt of ten staters, Arr. An. 7. 23.
Sexd-coreyos, ov, ten stories high, mipyos Strabo 730.
Sexd-ordAos, ov, with ten columns in front, Vitruv. 3. 2,8.
Sexd-cynpos, ov, with ten forms, of certain verses, Draco 136.
Sexatatos, a, ov, on the tenth day, Plat. Rep. 614 B; dexaratov 8’ 75
évros Arist. H. A. 6. 3, 5. II. ten days old, Bpépos Luc. Halc. 5.
Sekatadavria, 7, a sum of ten talents, Poll. 9. 52.
Sexa-radavros, ov, weighing or worth ten talents, AlOos Ar. Fr. 264, cf.
Menand. Mapaxar. 5 :—di«n 6. an action in which the damages were laid
at ten talents, Aeschin, 41. 13.
Sexareta, 7), = dexdrevars, Plut. Ant. 39.
Sexa-réooapes, a, v. sub déxa.
Sexdrevpa, 7d, a tenth, tithe, Call. Ep. 40.
Sekdrevors, ews, , decimation, Dion, H. 1. 24.
Sexarevriprov, 7d, =dexarnrdyoy, the tenths-office, custom-house, Xen.
Hell. 1.1, 22; cf. Béckh P. E. 2. 39, 41.
Sexareurns, ov, 5, a farmer of tenths, Lat. decumanus, Harp.
Sexarevw, (Sexarn) to exact the tenth part (as tribute or tax) from a
man, to make him pay tithe, Twa Dem, 617. 22; Tas médas Lycurg.
158.6; rodrous dexaredoa To ev AéAqorat Oe@ to make them pay
a tithe to Apollo, Hdt. 7. 132 :—also of things, 5. rd é¢ dypou wpaia
to tithe them (as an offering) .., Xen. An. 5. 3, 9: and so, Pass., dvay-
kaiws éxe TA xphyara SexarevOjvac r@ Ad Hat. 1. 89: hence pro-
verb., éAmis jv dexarevOjvat rds OnBas i.e. that it would be taken and
tithed, Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 20., 5. 35- 2. absol: to be a dexarevrhs, Ar.
Fr. 392. II. to devote or dedicate the tenth man, send one in
ten out of the country, cf. Creuzer Xanth, p. 178 :—in war, to take out
the tenth man for execution, decimate, Dio C. 48. 42, etc., cf. Dion. H. 9.
50:—in App. Civ. 1. 49, for dexaredovres should be read déea Tiwds,
Sexary, 7, v. sub décaros.
SexarnAoyia, %), collection of the tithe, Poll. 1. 169.
SexarnAdyvov, 7d, =dexarevrnpioy (q. v.), Poll. 9. 28.
BSexarnAdyos, 6, (Aéyw) =Sexarevrqs, Dem. 679. 27.
Sexatnpoprov, 7d, (uépos) the tenth part, Plat. Legg. 924 A.
Sexaty-popos, ov, tithe-paying, dmapxai Call. Del. 278.
Séxaros, 7, ov, (5éxa) tenth, Hom., who also uses it as a round number,
Od. 16, 18, etc. II. Sexdry (sc. wépis), , the tenth part, tithe,
Simon. 133 Bgk., Hdt. 2. 135, etc.; 7H 0e@ Lys. 160. 14; Ta ex rijs 8.
the produce of the tenth, C. 1. 76. 7, cf. 1034, al.: esp. as a duty on
ship-goods, Dem. 475. 5. 2. dexdrn (sc. hepa), %, the tenth day,
Hom.; at Athens, the festival on the tenth day after birth, when the
child has a name given it, 7}v 5. @vew to give a naming-day feast, Ar.
Ay. 922, ef. 494, Eur. El. 645; so, Thy 5. €oridoa brép rod viod Dem.
1016, fin., cf. Toor. 5.
Sexaré-oropos, ov, in the tenth generation, Anth, P. append. 108.
,
331
Sexardu, like dexareda, to take tithe of a person, Twa Ep. Hebr. 7. 6;
in Pass. to pay tithe, Ib. 9.
Sexa-rpets, —rpra, v. sub déxa.
Sexar-avys, ov, 6, a farmer of tenths, Anaxil. TAaue, 1.
dexaréviov, 74, the office of the dexarGvar, Antiph. ‘AAt. 2.
Bexdduros, ov, (pun) tenfold, Call. Fr. 162, ubi v. Bentl.: cf. dépuos,
Sexd-iros, ov, consisting of ten tribes, Hdt. 5. 66.
dexd-xadkov, 74, the denarius, =ten xadxot, Plut. Cam. 1 3
Sexaxy, Adv. in ten parts, Dio C. 55. 24.
Sekd-xtAor, ac, a, ten thousand, Il. 5. 860., 14. 148; cf. évvedyeAor.
Sexd-xopdos, ov, ten-stringed, Avpa lon Fr. 3 (Bgk. reads évbexaxop-
dos), Lxx (Ps. 32. 2, al.)
AckéAera, Ion. -é, 7, a place in Attica, Hdt., etc.:—AexeAevs, gos,
6, a Decelean, Hdt. 9.73: Adj., AekeAeukds, 4, dv, Decelean, 5 A. wéAe-
Hos, name given to the. latter part of the Pelop. war, Isocr. 166 D, ete.
—Advs., AexeAefjOev, from D., Hat. 1. c.; ~eloBev, Lys, 166. 35 :—Ac-
keAcldow, at D., Isocr. 175 E; -elate, to D., Steph. B.
dex-E4Bodos, ov, with ten beaks, vais Aesch, Fr. 136.
dex-ernpis, ios, 4, a space of ten years, Dio C. 53. 16.
dSex-ernpos, ov, =sq., Anth. P. 9. 474, C. I. 1907 bb.
dex-érys, ov, b, lasting ten years, xpévos Soph. Ph. 715, Plat. Legg. 682
D: fem. dexéris, Paus. 4. 13, 7. II. ten years old, Eur, Andr. 307
fem. dexéris, t5os, Ar. Lys. 644, Plat. Legg. 784 B.—Cf. Sexaérns.
Sexqpys, es, with ten oars or ten banks of oars, vats 5.., a deceris,
Polyb. 16. 3, 3. (Cf. rpinpys.)
Sex-ox7H, for darwdexa, Epigr. Gr. 566.
Séxopar, Ion. for déxvopar.
Sex-dpyutos, v. dexcipvyos.
Séoros, 7, ov, Aeol. for 5éxaros, Epigr. Gr. 988. 5.
Sexréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of déxopuat, to be received, Luc. Hermot.
74. II. Sexréov, one must take or understand, Strabo 460.
Sexrqp, pos, 6,=sq., Hesych., Suid.
Sécrys, ov, 6, (S€xopat) a receiver: a beggar, Od. 4. 248.
Sexrixds, 7, dv, fit for receiving, Lat. capax, 7d ris Tpopijs 8. the part
that receives the food, sc. 4 xocAta, Arist. Pol. 4. 4, 8, cf. H. A. 1. 2, 35
G. A. 1. 20, 14, al. 2. capable of, ¢marnpns Deff. Plat. 415 A;
évavrimoewy Arist. Gen. et Corr. 1. 4, 73 Tis ews Id. Categ. 10, 10;
Tav aic@nray Id. P. A. 2. 1, 19. 3. absol. capable of receiving,
recipient, Id. Metaph. 4. 23,1, de An, 2. 2, 14, Phys. 7. 4, 8.
Béxro, y. sub déxopuar.
Sexrés, 4, dv, verb. Adj. of 5€xopat, to be received or accepted, accep-
table, Lat. acceptus, Ev. Luc. 4. 19, 24, etc.
Séxrpra, 7), post. fem. of Sexrhp, 5€erns, Archil. 17.
Séxrwp, opos, 6, post. for déerns, one who takes upon himself or on his
own head, aiparos 5. véov Aesch. Eum. 204.
Sexadpiyos, ov, (dpyvia) ten fathoms long, Xen. Cyn. 2, 6; cf. dpyvia, .
SeAacrpevs, ws, 6, post. for deAcacrpevs, Nic. Th. 793.
Sercdlw, fut. dow, (5¢Aeap) to entice or catch by a bait, Isocr. 166 A;
Tiv ypadv 5. Aewdory Antiph. ’AowA. I :—Pass., -yaorpl dered (eoPar
Xen. Mem. 2. 1,4; pqordvp nat cxodAp Dem. 241. 2. Re,
acc. cogn., v@rov vds wept dyxtorpov 5. to put it on the hook as a
bait, Hdt. 2. 70; but, 5, dyxcorpov icxdd: to bait it with a fig, Luc. Pisce.
47; 5. @yxorpov én’ Gddovs to catch others. Ib. 48.
SehéGpa, 7d, a bait, ap. Suid. s. v. éyeerrar, prob. f. 1. for beAéacpa.
SéXeap, aros, 74, Ep. SetAap, Call. Fr. 478: (v. 5dAos) :—a bait, Xen.
Mem. 2.1, 4: metaph,, 5. revos bait for a person, Eur. Andr. 264; ¢.
gen. rei, an incitement to ..,5ovz) kaKxov béAeap, Cicero’s esca malorum,
Plat. Tim. 69D; 8. copins Epigr. Gr. 880. 6 :—in dat, sometimes contr.
5éAnrt, Hesych.; and there is little doubt that 5éAnra is the right read-
ing in Theocr. 21. 10; cf. deAnriov.
Sehe-dprrak, 4, 7), snapping at the bait, mépens Anth. P. 7. 504.
SeAdacpa, 74, =deAéapa, déreap, Ar. Eq. 789.
SeAcacparvov, 76, Dim. of foreg., Philox. 2. 5.
SeAcacpds, 6, a catching with a bait, Arist. H. A. 4. 8, 30.
SeAcaoriKds, 7, dv, enticing, seductive, Clem. Al. 487.
SeAcdorpa, 2), a baited trap or noose, Cratin. Sepup. 12.
SeAéacrpov, 76, =foreg., Nicoph. ’Adp. 4.
SéAetpov, 76, =SéAeap, Opp. H. 2. 431., 3. 185. 2. a lantern,
used to light people walking by night, Timachid. ap. Ath, 699 E.
SeAqriov, 74, Dim. of 5éAeap, Soph. ap. E. M. 254. 53.
SeAxavés, 6, a kind of fish, Ath. 118 B.
SeAAOtov, 74, the nest of the 5€Ads, Hesych. [At]
SéAXIs, (Hos, 7, a kind of wasp, Hesych., Arcad. 30, 13.
BéAos, cos, 7d, =5éAeap, Eust. 235. 7.
Sra, 76, indecl., v. sub A 5: a gen. 5€Araros in A. B. 781. II.
anything shaped like a A, esp. a name for islands formed by the mouths
of large rivers, as the Nile, Hdt. 2. 13, etc.; of the Indus, Strabo 7o1,
Arr. §. 4, etc. 2. pudenda muliebria, Ar. Lys. 151. ;
SeArapiov, 7d, Dim. of 5éATos, Polyb. 29. 11, 2.
SeAriov, 74, Dim. of 5€A7os, Hdt. 7. 239, C. I. 36415. 45 (addend.).
SeAToypadypa, 74, an inscription, C. I. 3902 b. ;
SeAr0-ypddos [a], ov, writing on a tablet, recording, deAroypapy bt
nav’ rand ppevi Aesch, Eum. 275.
SeAro-c5yjs, és, delta-shaped, triangular, Hesych. s. v. kapynotov.
SeAréopat, Med. ¢o note down on tablets for oneself, rap’ énn SeXrov-
pévas Aesch. Supp. 179.
déAr0s, %}, a writing-tablet, from the letter A (the old shape of tablets),
Lat. pugillares, Hdt. 8.135, etc.; év ..d€Arov mruxais ypapety Eur. I,
A. 98; xadkijs .. Siaverrov ee 5éXrov ypadry Soph. Tr. 683 ; 5édrov
eyyeypappévoy EvvOnpara inscribed with .., Ib. 157; SéArov dvadetvac
332
C.1, 2167 d (add.); esp. in pl., Soph. Tr. 118, 798; also, muvdxwy 5€ATo1
Ar. Thesm. 778 : metaph., 7) éyypdpou od pynpoow SéATots ppevav on the
tablets of the heart, Aesch. Pr. 789; Oés év pevds SéATo.ot Tods épods
Adyous Soph. Fr. 535: cf. deAroypados. II. any writing, a
letter, Ep. Plat. 312 D: a will, Luc. Tim. 22, etc. ; ‘Opnpou 6. the books
of Homer, C. I. 1907. ro.
SeAtwrbs, 7, dv; in the shape of the letter A: 1d SeATwrby a triangular-
shaped constellation, Arat. 235.
pakeos [a], ov, of a d€Apagt, wAevpd 5. ribs of pork, Pherecr.
Meraaa. 1. 16.
SeApaxivy [i], 7,=5edpag, Epich. 82; but the form is dub., v.
Ahr. |. c.
BeApdxrov [a], 7d, a sucking-pig, Dim. of 5édpag, Ar. Thesm. 237,
Lys. 1061, etc. II. pudenda muliebria, Hesych. : cf. xotpos.
SeApaxsopar, Pass. to grow up to pighood, Ar. Ach, 786.
-S€Agak, aos, properly fem. (Ath. 375 A), and so used by Hdt. 2. 70,
Ar. Fr. 421, Eupol. Xpuo. yev. 11, Theopomp, Inve, 2, Arist. H. A. 6.
18, 19; but masc,, Epich, 71 Ahr., Plat. Com, Mowjr. 5 :—a young pig’,
porker, ll.c., cf. Arist, 1. c.; sacrificed to Persephone, C. I. 523.
SeAdty, ivos, 6, late form of deAdis, (q. v-).
SeAdivifw, fut. iow, to duck like a dolphin, rd apa Luc. Lexiph. 5.
Acddiviov [97], 7d, a temple of Apollo at Athens, 7d émt Acdrguvip
Sixaorhptov the law-court there, cf. Decret. ap. Andoc. 10. 44, Arist. Fr.
419, Plut. Thes, 12. 18. II. a plant, darkspur, Diosc. 3. 84.
AcAdivos, 6, epith. of Apollo, h. Hom. Ap. 495-
SeAdivis, 4, rpamela, 5. prob. with dolphins for a base, Luc, Lexiph. 7.
biviokos, 6, Dim. of deA¢is, Arist. H. A. 9. 48, 3-
bivo-eSns, és, like a dolphin, Diosc. 3.84.
SeAptvb-onpos, ov, bearing a dolphin as a device, Lyc. 658.
BAT os, ov, bearing dolphins, Aesch. Fr. 150.
deAGis II.
SéAduE, thos, 5, a tripod, among the Romans, déAquxas dpyupovs Plut.
Ti. Gracch. 2 (as Dacier for deApivas).
SeAdis (later SeApiv, Mosch. 3. 37, Manetho 5. 157), évos, 6:—the
dolphin, Delphinus delphis, ll. 21. 22, Od. 12. 95, Simon. 69, etc.: a
small species of whale, which played or tumbled before storms as if to
warn seamen, and so was counted the friend of men; hence the story of
Arion, Hdt, 1. 24, cf. esp. Opp. H. 1. 648., 5. 416, 449. Some of the
accounts bring it near to our porpoise: Hom, does not describe it further
than by calling it peyaxnrns. II. a mass of lead, probl. shaped
like a dolphin, which was hung at the yard-arm, and then suddenly let
down on the decks of the enemy’s ships, tods 8. perewpiov Ar. Eq. 762,
(where the Schol. 6 68 5éAqes éo7r podrBbovs BeAsuvowpopos TE kEpodxos,
ds draxdpe rovdapos airy éutinrav Kat KaTadvwy); so, KEepatat |
SeAprvopdpor beams with pulleys to let down the deAgis, Thuc. 7.41 :-—
also =xepxérns, Eust. 1221. 28; cf. Opp. H. 3. 290. III. a con-
stellation, Arist. Meteor, 1.8, 10, Arat. 315, etc.
Acdool, av, ai, Delphi, a famous oracle of Apollo in Phocis at the foot
of Parnassus, once called Pytho, as in Il. 9. 405, and always in Hdt., as
I. 54; called Delphi first in h. Hom. 27. 14, Soph. O. T. 734: II.
the Delphians, Hat. 1. 54, etc.: also in sing., AcAgés as king of Delphi,
Aesch, Eum. 16; Aedgos dvnp Eur. Andr. 1151, etc.: fem. AeAdis
Soph. O. T. 463, etc.; Adj. AcAgucds, 4, dv, Delphic, Delphian, Id. O.
C. 413, Plat., etc.
SeAgus, vos, }, the womb, Hipp. ;
Serva, %, acc. to Greg. Cor. 344. (Hence abeApds.)
Sepa, aros, 75, (5éw) a band, Polyb.6. 33,11. IL. a bundle, Hesych.
Sépas, 76, (v. deuw) :—the body, i. e. the frame or stature of man, often
in Hom. ; rarely of other animals, Od. 10. 240, Pind. O. 1. 32 i—properly
the living body, o®pa being the corpse; but also of a corpse, Soph. Ant.
205, Eur. Or. 40, 1066, y. Schol. Ven. Il. 1. 115.—Hom, uses it only in
acc. sing., and mostly absol., aumpds déuas small in stature, dporos
dépas, Seyas dvBpeoct elurny, Séuas AOavdrorat Eoue, etc. ; so also joined
with other words, od .. gor xepelav ob Sépas ob5e puny Il. 1. 115, cf.
Od. 5.212; dépas Kat ef5os dynrds 24. 376, cf. Od. 18.251. In later
writers it remains indeclin., though they also used it as a nom., Soph.
O. C. I10, 501, etc. 2. Trag. often as a periphrasis, like dpa, as
xraveiv pntpdov 8. Aesch. Eum. 84; oler@v 6. Soph. Tr. 908 ; “Hpa-
«dev 5. Eur, H. F. 1036; otvdvOns 6., i.e. the vine, Soph. Fr. 239;
II. v. sub
680. 13, Arist. H. A. 3. 1, 21 :—Dor.
Aaparpds deras..6., i.e. bread, Eur. Hipp. 138. 3. in Com. =
1606n, Plat. Com. awy. 1. 10, cf. Valck, Adon, 222 : II. as
Adv., 8éyas mupds aldopévoio in form or fashion like burning fire, Lat.
instar ignis, ll. 11. 596, cf. 17. 366.
Separiov, 76, Dim. of déva, Hippiatr. ;
Séepnov, 76, (54m) almost always in pl. 5éuva, the bedstead or matrass,
on which are laid Jiyea “add and other clothes, Il. 24. 644, and often
in Od., as 4. 297, ete. 2. generally, a bed, bedding, Od. 6. 20., 8.
282, Pind., Soph., Eur.; the last Poet has it twice in sing., Or. 229, Alc.
183 (though just below, 186, Sepviav follows). _ Ls gh
epvur es, keeping one to one’s bed, poipa 5. a lingering fate,
Aesch. Ag. 14503 5. révos dpradixay 6. Ib. 535 cf. mrévos.
_ Sépa, rare in pres. and impf., Ep. impf. déuov Od. 23. 192, part. Sépov
h. Hom. Merc. 87, 188: aor. @5etya Il., Hdt.; Ep. subj. Setpopev Il. 7.
337:—Med., aor. (v. infr.):—Pass., pf. dé5znpar Il, Hdt.: plapf. e5€6-
poo Hat. 7. 59,176. (From 4/AEM come also 84 pos, Sopéw, SHpa,
and prob. déuas; cf. Skt. dam-as (domus), dam-pati (oixodeondrns), Lat.
domus, domicilium ; Goth. tim-rjan (oixobopetv), O.'Norse tim-bra, A. Ss.
tim-briam (timber =wood for building); O. H. G, zim-bran (Germ. zim-
mern).) To build, retxos eepav Il. 7. 436, etc.; rare in Trag.,
rein madaia deipas Eur. Rhes. 232:—Med., tb¢iparo olicous he built him
also Beopariov.
-&
. deATWTOs — deka.
houses, Od. 6. 9:—generally, to construct, prepare, make, 5. ddwny h.
Hom. Merc. 87; €pxos dAwis Ib, 188; 5, d5dv, duagirov, Lat. munire
viam, Hat. 2. 124., 7. 100, ubi v. Wessel.
SevdaMls, 6, a kind of barley-cake, Nicoph. Xetp. 2, Eratosth. ap. Schol.
Ap. Rh. 1.972; cf. davdaris.
SevBihAw, to turn the eyes or glance quickly, wohN énéredre .. , Sev-
diAAwy és ExacTov Il. 9. 180; dféa 5evdiAAov Ap. Rh. 3. 281.—Rare
Ep. word, cited also from Soph. (Fr. 867).
SevSpds, ddos, 7, woody, Nonn. D. 2. 639.
Sevped-Operros, ov, nourishing trees, Emped. 405.
SévBpeov, 76, Ion. for dSév5pov, a tree, mostly in pl., Hom, and Hes.,
who have not the common form dév5pov: Hdt. has both (acc. to the Mss.),
but Sévdpeoy ought prob. to be restored throughout, v. Dind. de Dial.
Hdt. xxxiv; d5évdpea, -éwy, —€ors also occur in Cret. Inser. (C. I. 2555.
24), Tab. Heracl. (2774. 135, 150, al.):—in late-Ep. also SévSpeov,
70, Arat. 1008, Nic. Th. 832. [Trisyll. forms with the ult. long, as
devdpéw Sevdpewy, Il. 3. 152, etc., must be pronounced as disyll.]
SevSpedv, dvos, 6, a grove, restored in Simon. 19.
Sevdphets, ecoa, ev, woody, Od. 1. 51., 9. 200.
of or for a tree, 7600s Opp. H. 4. 270.
Sevpiakés, 7, dv, =devdpixds, Anth. P. 6. 22.
Sevbpicés, 7, dv, of a tree, owéppara Theophr. C. P. 5.18, 3.
SévBpwos, 7, ov, =foreg., Gloss.
SevSptov, 74, Dim. of dévdpov, Ath. 649 F.
Sevdpirys [7], ov, 6, of a tree, xaptés Theophr, Vent. 13: name of Bac-
chus, Plut. 2.675 F :—fem. SevSptris +7, soil suited for planting, Dion.
H. 1.37; dumedos Sevdpiris the tree-vine, elsewhere dvadevdpas, Strabo
231; v¥pdn Sevdpiris a wood-nymph, Anth, P. 9. 665.
Sevbpo-Baréw, to climb trees, Anth. P. 11. 348.
Sevbpo-erdys, és, tree-like, Gloss.: cf. SevSpwons.
Sevbpo-kdpys, ov, 6, =sq., Anth. P. 5. 19.
Sevdpo-Kopixds, 7, dv, of or like a woodman, Ael. N. A. 13. 38.
SevSpo-Kopos, oy, grown with wood, évavAca Eur. Hel. 1107; dpéav
xopupai Ar. Nub. 280.
Sevdpo-kotréw, fo cut down trees, esp. vines and fruit-trees, Xen, Mem.
2. 1,13: hence, 6. xwpay to waste a country by cutting down the trees,
Decret. Byz. ap. Dem. 236.1: cf. devdporopéw.
SevSpo-Adxava, 74, tall-growing potherbs, etc., Theophr, H, P. 1. 3, 4.
Sevbpo-AlBavos, 7), a plant, said to be rosemary, v. ad Geop, 11. 15 sq.
SevSpo-paddyn, 7), tree-mallow, perhaps an Althaea, Geop. 15.5, 5.
dévBpov, 74, Ep. and Ion. SévBpeov (q. v.): the Ion., and sometimes
Att., writers use forms derived from Sévépos, eos, 76, which is rare in
nom, and acc. (Epigr. Gr. 546. 7, Hdt. 6. 79), but freq. in dat. sing. dév-
dper; nom. and acc, pl. dévdpea, contr. dévdpy Eur, Fr. 488, Antiph. Mépo.
1.93 gen. devdpewy ; dat. év5pecr, which is more used than déy5pors
even in Att. Prose, e. g. Thuc. 2. 75, Plat. Legg. 625 B: (v. Spits) :—a
tree, Hom. (in form devdpeor), etc.; Sév5poy éAdas an olive-tree, Ar. Av.
617; d€vipa fruit-trees (opp. to An timber), Hdt. 1. 193, Thue. 2. 75+
4.69; 5. juepa wat dypa Hdt. 8.115 ; atoy 5, a stick, Call. Fr. 39.
Sevpdopar, Pass. to grow to a tree, Theophr. H. P. 1. 9, 4:—Nonn.
has the act., D. 43. 234; and med., 12. Igo.
Sevdpo-mhpov, ov, blasting trees, Aesch. Eum, 938.
SévBpos, eos, 74, v. sub dév5por.
Sev5poropéw, =devdpoxonéw, to lay waste a country, Thuc. 1, 108:
metaph., 6. rd v@ra Ar. Pax 747 :—SevSporopia, %, Philo 2. 401 ; from
Sevdporépos, ov, cutting down trees, Schol. Soph. El. 98.
Sevdpodopéw, to carry branches: =Guptopopéw, Artemid. 2. 37.
Sevdpopopia, 7, a bearing of branches (v. Oupsopopia), Strabo
408. II. later, a bearing of trees, fertility, Geop. 2. 9, 3.
SevSpo-hdpos, ov, bearing trees, Ath. 621 B; Sup. -wraros, Plut. Sull.
12 :—# 6. (sub. 77), Philo 2. 583. II. =@upcopdpos, Jo. Lyd.
de Mens. p. 206. 2
Sevdpddiros, ov, planted, ywpa Plut. Cam. 16.
kind of agate, with tree-like marks, Orph. Lith. 230.
Sones @, to lurk in the wood, Hesych., and (from Ael. Dionys.) Eust.
399. 27- »
= ue, sigh 76, Dim. of dévdpor, of marine productions, Theophr.
Le yee
SevSpaddys, €s,—=SevSpoedys, tree-like, Arist. de Longaev. 6, 7, Diosc.
4-175. 2. devdp. Nvppar wood-nymphs, Anth. P. 7. 196. 3.
woody, opn Hipp. Aér. 289.
Sevdpwes, ecoa, ev, =devdphes, Nonn. D, 18. 127.
Sevpav, @vos, 6, a thicket, Aquil. Gen. 21. 33., I Regg. 31. 13-
devBpwors, ews, %, growth so as to become a tree, Theophr. C. P. 2. 15, 5.
devbpGris, dos, 7), wooded, wérpa Eur. H. F. 790; wpa Aesch. Fr. 36.
Bewdlo, fut. dow, to abuse, revile, twa Theogn. 1211, Eur. Rhes, 925;
emt Yoyo. 8. Soph, Ant. 759; c. acc. cogn., naka pnyara Sevvacay
to utter words of foul reproach, Id. Aj. 243.
Séwos, 6, a reproach, disgrace, Hdt.9. 107, Lyc. 777.
SeEapevy, 7, (part. aor. 1 of déxopnar, with changed accent) @ recep-
tacle for water, a reservoir, tank, cistern, Hdt. 3. 9., 6. 119, Plat. Criti. 117
A:—in Tim. 53 A, Bekk. reads 5efapévns, from some Mss., cf. 52 D.
debra, Ton. ~h, (fem. of defeds), %, the right hand, opp. to dpiorépa
(left), deft jomdovro Il. 10.5423; ex defids on the right, Ar. Eq. 6393
év befiG Exew 7d otpea to keep them on the right, as you go, Hat. 7,
217, cf. Thue, 2, 19, 98, etc.; év 5. AaBetv Thy SixeAlav Id. 7. 1; so,
Exidapvds éore rédus ev 8. éomd€ovTt .. on your right as you sail in..,
Id, 1. 243 also, dnd tov defiaw Arist. Cael. 2.2, 4; eis 7a 5. Id. Probl.
26. 31; émt def Tod Bryaros Plut. 2. 192 F :—often used in welcoming
or saluting (as we shake hands), defidv Biddvac Ar, Nub. 81; mporeively,
*
IL. =Sevdpirds,
II. wérpa 5. a
deEcadys — déppa.’
éuBadrav, etc. (v. sub vocc.). 2. as a sign of assurance, a pledge
or treaty, onovbal .. , kat degcat Fs erémOper Il. 2.341., 4.1593 defids
dévres wat AaBdyres having exchanged assurances, made a treaty, Xen.
An. 7. 3, 1; also, defidy €AaBor Kal éSwxa Ib. 1.1,6; and even defids
mapa Bacthéws pépery wh ..to bring pledges that he would not .., Ib.
2. 4,1, cf. Pors. Med. 21.—Though defia is manifestly fem. of deftds, it
is almost always used as a Subst. without yelp ; so always in Hom. (though
he uses deftrépy both with and without xe(p); but we find xefpa 8. Soph,
Ph. 912, 1254, etc. ; ped 5. xelp Eur. Med. 496; xepds 5. Ib. 899, etc. ;
Thy xeipa 50s tiv 5. Ar. Nub, 81.
SeEvaSys, ov, Dor. -as, a, 6, =deftds, Epitaph. in C. I. 6241.
Sekalw, to use the right hand, LXx (1 Paral. 12. 2, v.1.).
Med. =déxopa, wydé Spa SefidoOw Inscr. Delph. in C. 1. 1688, 11.
SeEl-Swpos, ov, (5¢yopuar) =Swpoddxos, Suid.
Seki-pnAos, ov, receiving sheep, i.e. rich in sacrifices, 5épos, éoxdpa,
dydApara Eur. Andr. 129, 1138, Phoen. 632.
Sekvd-yuros, ov, (Sefids 111) ready of limb, Pind. O. 9. 164.
Sefvo-AGBos, 6, a spearman: in pl. guards, Act. Ap. 23. 23 (where
Lachm. deftoBdAous), Jo. Lyd. ap. Const. de Them. p. 17 ed. Bonn.,
Theophyl. Sim. g1 C.
SeEvdopar: impf. edefcovuny, Ep. 3 pl. defedwvrar h. Hom. |. c., Ap. Rh.
2.756, as if from Segcdopar: fut. —doopar Aesch., Soph.: aor. édefiw-
odpny Lys., Xen.: Dep.: (Seftd, deftds). To greet with the right hand,
welcome, greet, (cf. 5eixvupu 1), c. acc. pers., Ar. Pl. 753, Lysias 194. 11,
Xen. ; but also c. dat. pers., SeftofcOar Oeois to raise one’s right hand to
the gods, pay greeting or honour to them, Aesch. Ag. 852; also c. dat.
modi, 5. xepot h. Hom. 5. 16; émaivos Soph. El. 976; Sdwpors Arist.
Mund. 1, fin.; Adyors xpyorois Paus. 2. 16,2; but c. acc. rei, muxv}y
Gpvoriy degcovpevor pledging one in many a bumper, Eur. Rhes. 419 :—
Plat. Rep, 486 B has aor. S5egtwO7var in pass. sense.
dSekvés, d, dy (v. sub fin.), on the right hand or side, opp. to dptorepés,
5. wads, yAourés, etc., Hom., etc.; 333. (sc. xépas) the right of an army,
Xeh. Ages. 2, 9, etc.; cf. Sefivepos:—often in adverb. usages, émt defia
on the right, like the Att. év befeG (v. sub Sefrd), Il. 7. 238, etc.; én
defidpry (Ep. gen.) towards the right, 13. 308; later also, yetpds eis rd
defid Soph, Fr. 527; ém 5. xe:pds Theocr. 25.18; (as ém’ dpiorepa
xetpés in Hom.); mpds defid Hat. 1. 51., 7. 69; cf. omnino degra. II.
Sortunate, boding good, esp. of the flight of birds and other omens, defcds
puis, =atovos, often in Hom.—This sense came from the practice of the
Greek augurs, who always looked to the North, so that Zucky omens,
which came from the East, were on the right, while the unlucky ones
from the West were on the left. To the Romans, on the contrary, who
looked South (Liv. 1. 18), the good omens came from the left (laeva
prospera existimantur Plin. 2.55); but the Poets mostly followed the
Greek usage, v. Coningt. Virg..G. 4. 7. From the Greek preference of
the right hand, it was considered lucky to hand wine from left to right,
Il. I. 597; so also in handing round lots, begging round a table, cf. 7,
184, Od. 17. 365., 21. 141, Theogn. 938 ;_v. évdegcos, émdegtos. III.
metaph. dexterous, ready, opp. to axatds (sinister, French gauche);
and of the mind, sharp, shrewd, clever, first in Pind. I. 5. 77 (4. 61), who
has also Sup. in this sense, N. 3. 12; then freq. in Ar., both of persons
and things, as Nub. 428, 834; also in Prose, Thuc. 3. 82, etc.; defor
moveiy a clever thing, Antipho 113. 26; Evpimidov dpaua defiwrarov
Strattis "AvOp.1; 5. wept 7 Plat. Hipparch. 225 C:—Adv. defias, Antiph.
Incert, 5, etc.; Sup. defewrara Ar. Nub. 148. (From 4/AEE, a
lengthd. form of AEX (Séyopa, cf. defca¢w), comes also defcrepds ; cf.
Skt. daksh-inas (ad dextram), Lat. dex-ter, Sup. dextimus ; Goth. taihs-vé
(eft) ; O. H. G. zes-awa, Adj. zes-o.)
Setvs-ceipos immos, 6, the horse which was not under the yoke (of the
chariot), but attached as a third abreast of the usual pair, on the right
side ; as it thus had more liberty for prancing than the others, the finest
horse was put there for display :—hence, generally, spirited, impetuous,
Soph. Ant. 140; cf. Herm. ad Ll, and v. cetpatos, cerpacbdpos.
Setvo-crdtys [4], ov, 6, one who stands in the right file of the Chorus,
Poll, 2. 161., 4. 106; cf. Miiller Eum. § 12.
Settdrys, nros, 7, dexterity, esp. of mind, sharpness, clevarness,
copin wat 5. Hdt. 8.124, Ar. Eq. 719, al.; opp. to duadia, Thuc. 3.
37- II. =defiwors, Paus. 7. 7, 5.
Sekd-roLXos, ov, on the starboard side of a ship, A. B. 91, Hesych.
Setvo-pavas, és, appearing on the right, Plut. 2. 930 B.
Sefrodwv, v. sub Segeds.
Sekvdw, only used as Dep. deftdopar, q. v.
Seki-riipos, ov, receiving fire, de{imdpous Oupédas Eur. Supp. 65.
Betis, ews, 7, reception, Pseudo-Eur. I. A, 1182: cf. d0x7.
Sekvrepés, a, dv, post. lengthd. form of befids, right, the right, Hom.,
Pind. ; 6. cara pafér Il. 5. 3933; 5. xetpt Od. 20.197; modi Pind. P. 4.
170; also defcrepd, like Segca (sub. xelp), the right hand, ll. 1. 501;
Ep. dat. defcrepiipt 24. 284; rare in Att., as Antiph. ‘Oy. 1. 6.
Setiwpa, rd, an acceptable thing, Trag. ap. Ath. 159 B. II.=
Setiwats, a pledge of friendship, Soph. O. C. 619.
Bek-dvipos, ov, right or lucky in name: also simply =Seftds, xepot
Sefiavipors Aesch. Supp. 607 ; cf. edwvupos.
Setiwors, ews, 7, the offer of the right hand, a greeting, Plut. Alex. 9,
Pomp. 79 :—canvassing, Lat. ambitus, Ib>67.
Séfo, imperat. of a sync. aor. from 5éxopat, Il, Ig8 10.
Act, ots, 5, Receiver, Com, name of a corrupt person, Cratin. ap.
Hesych., cf. Meineke 2. 58.
Séov, ovros, 74, a neut. Subst., being properly part. of the impers. de?:
—that which is binding, needful, right, proper, Xen. Mem, 4. 3, 8; 7a
Séovra things needful or proper, advantages or duties, Thuc. 1. 22, ete. 3
II.
333
ovdty ray Sedvraw mparrew Isocr. 32 A; mpd Tod déovros before it be
needful, Soph. Ph, 891; waAAov Tov 5. more than needful, Xen, Mem.
4. 3, 8, etc.: &v Béovri (sc. Katp@), in good time, Lat. opportune, Eur:
Med. 1277; & 7@ déov7 Hdt. 2. 159; so also, és Séov yéyove Hat.
I. 119, 186; és 5. mdpeors Soph. O. T. 1416, cf. Ant. 386; els’ déo%
Aéyeww Dem. 44. 7: but, els 7d Sov for needful purposes, or in case of
need, és 7d 5. xpfjc0ax Hat. 2.173; hence (at Athens) the phrase for
secret service, eis 70 d€ov dmwdeca Ar. Nub. 859, ubi v. Interpp.; es
ovdiv Séov dvadioxev Dem. 36. 10, etc.
Seévrws, Adv. of déov, as it ought, Plat. Legg. 837 C.
déos, gen. déous, 75: for the pl. v. infr. 11: poét. Setos, 74: (Sel5a) :-—
like detua, fear, alarm, affright, Hom., who uses both forms, and often
joins xAwpoy déos pale fear: distinguished by Ammon. from ¢éBos, as
being more lasting (5€0s .. xaxod drdvora, poBos 5é 4 mapavtixa mrdbn-
os), ef. Stallb. Plat. Prot. 358 Dj; we have them joined, péos re xat 5.
Hadt. 4. 115; 70 5. wai 5 dp. Lys. 158. 34; d€e nad péB@ Dem. 555. 15;
cf. 654. 24 ;—also, dé0s .. alaxdvn 6’ éuod Soph. Aj. 1074; iva yap 5.,
évOa ‘Kai aidws Vers. Cypr. in Plat. Euthyphro 12 B ;—Construct., 8, revds
fear of a person or thing, Ar. Ach. 581, Thuc. 1. 26, etc. :—in Dem, 53.
Ir we have reOvaor 7@ Séer rods rovodrovs (reOvaor TH de bein
regarded as a compound Verb, as if mepidediact); rpémev TO dee Th
meigerat Alex. Kparev. 1. 6 :—dé¢os [éori or ylyverat], c. inf., Il. 12.
246; more often foll. by w# with the subjunct., Ar. Eccl. 650, Thuc. 3.
33, etc.: also, b€os iaxere pydév, 50’ add@ Soph. O. C. 223 :—yv. sub
OvnoKw I, fin. IL. awe, reverence, Aesch. Pers. 702; ddets déos
dediévac to fear where no fear is, Plat. Symp. 198 A. III. reason
for fear, Il.1. 515: a means of inspiring fear, 8. devdrepov Thuc. 3.45 :—
rarely in pl., 5&) émemépmev Lys. 105. 9; déa moira Ael. N. A. 8. Io.
Sémas, aos, 7d, pl. nom. déma Od. 15. 466, etc.: Ep. dat. demdeoor
Hom., déracor Il. 15. 86: (v. darrw):—a beaker, goblet, chalice for
libations, in Hom. commonly of gold, Od. 9. 316, etc.; also, xpucetors
HAowt memappévoy Il. 11. 632; cf. duixvmeddos, erdpxouat —later
also of earthenware, Anth. Plan. 4. 333. II. the golden bow! in
which the sun floated back from West to East during the night, Sturz
Pherecyd. p. 103, Kleine Stesich. 7, fin., cf. Mimnerm. g, Aesch. Fr. 66 ;
—perhaps to be restored for 5éuas in Critias ap. Sext.Emp. M. 9. 54 (v. 33).
Serracrpatos, a, ov, in or of a cup, Lyc. 489.
Séractpov, 76,=5éras, Antim. g, and in the Swallow-song, ap. Ath,
360 (Bgk. Lyr. Gr. p. 883).
Sep-dynn, 7, (5épn) a collar, Anth. P. 6. 109:—Sep-ayyxys, és, throt-
tling, Ib. 107.
Stparov, 7d, a necklace, Eur. Ion 1431, in pl.: a collar, Xen. Cyn. 6, 1.
Separo-wéSn, 7), = Sepowédy, Anth. P. 6. 14., 9. 76.
Sépas, aros, rd, = dépos, q. v.
Sepds, ddos, 7), =detpas, as restored by Toup in Soph. Ph. 491.
Sépypa, 76, (Sépxopar) a look, glance, kvavody AE&Vaoww bépypa Spa-
kovros looking the look of .., i.e. looking like.., Aesch. Pers. 83, cf..
Eur. Med. 187, etc.:—in Hesych. also 5epypés, od, 6.
Sépy, 7%, Att. for Secph, the neck, throat, Trag., as Aesch. Ag. 32
875. II. =derpas, Hesych.
Sépts, cos, 4, =dépy, Hesych. II. =déppis, Poll. 2. 235.
Sepx-euvijs, és, sleeping with the eyes open, Nic. Al. 67.
Sepxidopar, po’t. for dépropa, Hes. Th. g11.
Sépkopat, Sepxedpevos Hom.: impf. eepxduny, lon. depeéowero Od. 5.
158: fut. dépfouac only in Galen.: pf. in pres, sense 5é50pra Il., Trag.,
and late Prose, as Luc. Hermot. 20, Icarom. 6 and 14 :—aor. édpaxoy Od.;
Aesch., Eur. (never in Soph.): the aor. also occurs in pass. forms, part.
Spaxeis Pind. P. 2. 39, N. 7.43 épxOnv Aesch. Pr. 54° 5épx6n Soph.
Aj. 425 (lyr.), imper. 5épxOnre Aesch. Pr. 93, depxGets Soph. Fr. 729 ;
later also in med. forms, dépfaro Anth, Plan. 166, é5paxépny Anth. P.
7. 224: Poetic Dep. (From 4/AEPK come also dépy-pa, 5
dopx-ds; cf. Skt. darg (videre), pf. dadarga; A. S. torht (glorious) ;
O. H. G. zoraht (clear).) To see clearly, see, Hom.; part. dedopkws,
having sight, opp..to Tupads, Soph. O. T. 454: then, as light is neces-
sary to sight, alive, living, (Gyros nat émt xOovt Sepxopévano Il. 1. 88,
cf. Od. 16. 439; Spaxeio’ doparés since she lives in safety, Pind. P. 2.
38; dAaotor rai Sedopréor Aesch, Eum. 322; dedopxdr’ Soph. El. 66 :—
often, like BAémw, with a neut. Adj., Sevdv, opepdadréoy 5. to look
terrible, Hom., etc.; Seva .. dpOadpois Spaxety Aesch. Eum. 34, cf. Ag.
602; péma 5. Ar. Ran. 1336; soc. acc. cogn., mip dpPadpoior Sed0pxws
Jlashing fire from his eyes, Od. 19. 446; “Apy dedopxéraw Aesch. Theb.
533 but, oxdrov ed. blind, Eur. Phoen. 377. 2. c. acc. objecti, to
look on or at, esp. in pres., and aor., Hom.; éd€pxOns édvyodpaviay
Aesch. Pr. 546; so, 5. eis twa Hes. Sc. 169, Eur. H. F. 951; xara Tt
Aesch. Pr. 679: generally, ¢o perceive, Eur. Andr. 545; arvmov d5éd0pxa
Aesch. Theb. 103 :—in Pind. P. 3. 151, =érowredw. II. of light,
to flash, gleam, like the eye, pdos, péyyos Sédopxe Id. N. 3 fin., 9. 98:
dedopkds BAémew to be keen-eyed, Chrysipp. ap. Gell. 14. 4.—It seems
properly to be used not merely of sight, but of sharp sight, cf. Aesch.
Supp. 409, Soph. Aj. 85, Lucas Quaest. Lexil. § 15: it is used only by
Poets and in late Prose. ,
Séppa, 76, (Sépw) the skin, hide, of beasts, Lat. pellis, Hom., ete. ;
5épua Aé€ovros a lion’s skin for a cloak, Il, 10. 23; dépya wedawéy, of
a shield, 6. 117:—also of shins prepared for bags, boitles, etc., Od. 2.
291 :—once in Hom. of a man’s skin stript off, Ul. 16. 341, cf. Hdt. 4.
64., 5. 253 and in Od, 13. 431, of a skin put on. 2. later, one’s
skin, Lat. cutis, Aesch. Fr. 270; wept 7@ déppare Sé50.wa Ar. Eq. 27, cf.
Pax 746: of the shell of a tortoise, Ar. Vesp. 429, 1292. 3. the
bark of trees, Theophr. H. P. 4. 14, 10; also the skin or slough of fruit,
Ib. 1. 2, 6.—Cf. dopa, dépas, Sépos, déprs.
95
7
334
Sepparixés, 7, dv, of skin, like shin, Arist. H. A. 1. 16, 5, G. A. 1. 12,
2, ete. II. depparindy (sc. dpyipiov), 76, the money received for
the sale of the hides of sacrificial animals, C. 1.157. 5,27, Lycurg. ap. Harp.
depparivos, 7, ov, of skin, leathern, jprivayro 3 éperud rporois ev 5.
Od. 4.782.,8.53; domis Hdt.7.79; dh Arist.Fr.316; mAota Strabo 778.
Seppariov, 7d, Dim. of dépua, Plat. Eryx. 400 A, Arist. Physiogn. 3, 3.
Sepparis, fds, }, Dim. of dépua, Phot. Epist. 364.
roupyiKds, 7), dv, (*épya) of or for tanning, Plat. Polit. 280 C.
Sepparo-payéw, to eat the skin and all, Strabo 776.
Seppar €w, to wear a skin or hide, Schol. Ap. Rh. 1. 324.
Sepparo-popos, ov, clothed in skins, Strabo 776.
Sepparains, es, (eldos) like skin, Arist. H. A. 2. 13, 7., 3-3» 13, etc.
Seppnoris, od, 6, (Sépua, éo0iw) a worm which eats skin or leather,
Soph, Fr. 397, Lys. ap. Harp. (ubi male deppuorfjs), etc.
os, ov, with membranous wings, as a bat, Arist. H. A, 1. 1,
v8
SeppvAdAw, = pddw, Schol. Ar. Nub. 731.
Bepkis, €ws, %), the sense of sight, Orac. ap, Plut. 2. 432 B.
Sépov, Ep. impf. from 5épw, Hom.
Sépos and Sépas, 76, post. for 5épua, but only used in nom. and acc.
(except a gen, déparos or dépous in Diod. 4. 56):—the form 8épos is
preserved in Soph, ap, Schol. Ar. Av. 934, and by the best Mss. in Eur.
Med. 5, Phoen. 1120, Ion 995, and is freq. in Ap. Rh.; but dépas in
Eur. Med. 480, Bacch. 835, Inscr. Del. in C. I. 2265. 13.
Bépprov, 74, Dim. of sq., Anacr. 19. 5 € conj. Bgk.: v. Hesych., Suid.
Séppis, ews, 7, (5épos) a leathern covering or coat, Eupol. Incert. 39,
Plat. Com, Incert, 35 :—in pl. screens of skin or hide, hung before forti-
fications to deaden the enemy’s missiles, like the Roman cilicia, Thuc, 2.
75 (where déppets are skins generally, dipOépar dressed skins).
Séprpov, 74, (Sépw) =enimAous or EwimAour, the caul or membrane which
contains the bowels, Lat. omentum, Antim. 107, Hipp, 1149 E: in Od.
11. 579 the vultures of Tityos are represented Séprpov éow duvovres,
where déprpoy éow is for eis 5éprpov, even to the bowels, cf. Hipp. |. c.,
and v. sub efow, II. in Od. 1. c., 5éprpor is expl. by Suid., E. M.,
etc., of the vulture’s beak; whence Lyc. used it of a sharp point, 880.
Sépw, Ar., Plat., etc.; and when the first syll. is to be long, Selpw or
Saipw, Ar. Nub. 442, Av. 365, Cratin. Incert. 150, Sep being also the
form used by Hdt.: impf. ¢depov Hom. :—fut. 5ep@ Ar. Eq. 370: aor.
€epall., (dw) Hdt., (*-) Plat.:—Med., v. dvadépw:—Pass., fut. dup/-
gopat N. T.: aor. édapnv [%] Menand. Monost. 422, (47-) Xen., (é«-)
Hadt.: part. dapOeis in Nicoch. Kevr. 1: pf. dé5appay, v. infr. (From
‘AEP come also dépos, bépua, Sopd, Séppis, Séprpov; cf. Skt. dar,
drindmi (disseco), darvi (snake-skin), dritis (a leather bag); Goth. ga-
taira (karadveyv); O. H. G. zeru, fer-zeru (to destroy). To skin,
flay, of animals, 5. Bods, uRAa Hom.; «iva 5. dedappévyy, of fruitless
toil, Pherecr. ap. Ar. Lys. 158:—doxdy SeddpPar to have one’s skin
flayed off, Solon 32.7; so, Sep® ve OUAaxov I will make a purse of your
skin, Ar. Eq. 370. II. also (like the slang words to tan or hide)
to cudgel, thrash, déSoxral po SépecOar at Bépew be uépas Ar. Vesp.
485, cf. Nub. 442, Ran. 619: hence proverb., 6 pi) Sape’s dvOpwros ob
madevera, like radhpara pabhuara, Menand. l.c.; cf. Aéwa U1.
Séors, ews, %, (Séw) a binding together,Plat.Crat. 418 E. , II. like
mdokh, the complication of a dramatic plot, opp. to Avors, Arist-Poét. 18.
Biopa, 75, (dw) post. for derpds, a bond, fetter, ordhpea Sécpar
Od. 1. 204, cf. 8. 278. II,a , amd Kparos xée Séopara
Il. 22, 468; cf. dvadéopn, dvabnya.
roy, 76, Dim. of 5éopa, Schol. agen fe ode & deuariov.
Seopevtixds, 4, dv, of or for binding, Plat. Legg. 847 D.
Ww, (Secpds) Nps put in chains, h. Hom. 6, 17, Eur. Bacch.
616, Plat. Legg. 808 D: ¢o tie together, as corn in the sheaf, Hes. Op.
479: 3. & twos to bind fast to.., Apollod. 2.1, 3:—Pass., derpevdeioa
vrois Kaparous Epigr. Gr. 737.
Beopéw, =Seopevw, Arist, Plant. 1. 2, 17, Heliod. 8. 9, Ev. Luc. 8. 29.
Béopn, 9, (5éw) a package, bundle, Alex. KuBepy. 2, Arist. Fr. 134.
Sécprov, 7d, =Seapds, Anth. P. 9. 479, in pl. yh
Sécpuos, oy, also a, ov, Soph. Fr. 217 :—binding : metaph., binding as
with a spell, enchaining, c. gen., tpvos e "Epwiwy 5. ppevav Aesch.
Eum., 332, cf. 306. II. pass. bound, in bonds, captive, Soph. Aj.
299, Ph. 608, Eur, Bacch, 226, etc.
20., I.
s, l8os, 4}, =3éoun, Hipp. 626. 20, 26, Theophr. H. P. 9. 16, 2.
Seopds, 5; pl. Seoud h, Hom. Merc. 157, Theogn. 459, Hdt, 6. 91, and
so mostly in Att. Poets, and Plat. Euthyphro A; A; but decpot Aesch. Pr,
525, Eur. Bacch. 518, 634, often in Plat. (6€w):—in Hom. generally, a
band or bond, anything for tying and fastening, as a halter, ll. 6.
507: a mooring-cable, Od. 13. 100, etc.: @ door-latch, 21. 241; so in
Att., a yoke-strap, Xen. An. 3. 5, 10: any bond of union, Plat. Tim. 31
C: of the vowels, Id. Soph. 253 A; Secpot modcreias, of the laws, Id.
Legg. 793 B. 2. in pl. bonds, chains, fetters, x deopav AvOjvat
Aesch. Pr. 509, 7703 mply av xahao0f decpa Ib. 5133 év deopoicr Soph.
Fr. 60; decpois Thuc. 7. 82; 6 ént rav deopav =Seopopvdag, Luc.
Tox. 29 :—hence in sing., collectively, bonds, imprisonment, a prison,
Beopds dxAvdes Epigr. ap. Hdt. 5.77; obdéy dfrov deopod Hat. 3. 145;
é&y deoud Soph. Ant. 858; év dnpooiy deop@ Plat. Legg. 864 E; depod
ripacda Lys. 105. 16. 3. a ligature, Arist. H. A. 1. 16, 14, al.:—
but deopds dpOpov in Hipp. Fract. 776, is, acc. to Galen., anchy-
losis. IL. =déop7, Poll. 2.135, Eust. 862. 27; 5. dpyupiov Lxx
Gen. 42. 27).
pied [¥], axos, 5, 4, a gaoler, Luc. Tox, 30.
Beopdu, =decpevur, to bind, fetter, late.
‘Bécpupa, 7d, a bond, fetter, Aesch. Pers. 745, Soph. Fr. 27, in pl. f
depuaticos — detua.
Seopwrnprov, 74, a prison, Thuc. 6. 60, Plat., al.; 5, dvdpav Hat. 3. 23.
Seopaerys, ov, 6, a prisoner, captive, Hdt. 3. 143, and Att. ee
as Adj. in chains, fettered, Aesch, Pr. 119 (the play is called Mpouneds
8.); so in fem., decp@ris roluvy Soph. Aj. 234; MeAavirnn 6., name of
a play by Eur.
Seomdéfw, mostly in pres. and impf.: fut. -dow Aesch. Pr. 208, 930,
Ag. 543: aor. inf, deondoa: Eur. Alc. 486: 1. absol. to be lord or
master, gain the mastery, Aesch. Pr, 208; dpxew «al 5. Plat. Phaedo
80 A, al. 2. c. gen. to be lord or master of, h. Hom. Cer. 366,
Hdt. 3. 142, etc.; Zyvds (or Aids) deoméaa: Aesch. Pr. 930; deandovr’
éuod Eur, Supp. 518; 5. 7wds, opp. to dovAevery rivi, Plat. Rep. 576 A;
Seondlev pdBns to own it, Aesch. Cho. 188: to make oneself master of,
A€xrpos Gy &d€omroCov Eur. Andr. 928 ; and so, metaph., rovde 5. Ad-you
Aesch. Ag. 543. 8. c. acc. to lord it over, 5. réAw Eur, H. F. 28:—
Pass., deamd(ovrat Hipp. Aér, 290; deam0(dpevar éAcs Plat. Legg. 712 E.
Séorotwa, 7, pecul. fem. of Seardrns, the mistress, lady of the house,
Lat. hera, of Penelopé, Od. 14.127; dAoxos 5., of the wife of Nestor, 3.
403; ‘yuv7 6., of Arété, 7. 347. 2. from Pindar’s time, a princess,
queen, P. 4.19, Fr. 87.11; dermowa médAewv, ..’APnvaiov mods Com.
Anon, 49. 3. in Att. often joined with the names of goddesses, 6.
‘Exarn Aesch. Fr. 374; “Apteuis Soph. El. 626, etc.: but at Athens esp.
as a name of Persephoné, Plat. Legg. 796 B, cf. Paus. 8. 37, I-10; of
Kvmpis, Xenarch. Mev. 1, 21. 4. in Thessaly 5éo70.va was simply
=yuvh, Hesych. .
Acorooto-vatrat, av, of, Helots at Sparta who were freed on condition
of serving at sea, Myron ap. Ath, 271 F,
Seoméoros, ov, =Seondovvos, Aesch. Supp. 845, Eust. 846. 13.
Seomocrés, 7, dv, verb. Adj. of deamd(w, suited to despotic rule, of per-
sons, Arist. Pol. 3.17, 1 (v. 1. Seaworiedy), 7. 2, 15.
Seorocwvn, %, absolute sway, despotism, Hdt. 7. 102.
Seorécvvos, ov, also 7, ov Pind. P. 4. 476:—of or belonging to the
master ot lord, A€xos Seon. the master’s bed, h. Hom. Cer, 144; 8d0¢
5. Aesch. Cho. 942; péAaOpa Ar. Thesm. 42; 74.5. xpyuata the master’s
property, Xen. Oec. 9, 16; 8 dvdyxat arbitrary rule, Aesch. Pers.
587. II, as Subst. =Seondrns, Tyrtae. 6. 2, C. 1. 4301 ¢ (addend.),
Anaxandr. TIpwr. 1. 33.
Seomoreta, 1%, the power of a master over slaves, or the relation of master
to slaves, Arist. Pol. 1. 3, 4., 3.6, 3 (cf. deamorixds). 2. absolute sway,
despotism, esp. of the Orientals, Plat. Legg. 698, Isocr. 113 D, C, I. 127.
28. II. as Byz. law-term, absolute property, opp.to xpyats (usufruct).
Seorérevos, a, ov, =deardovvos, Lyc. 1183.
Seomébreipa, 7, fem. of deaxdrys, a mistress, Soph. Fr. 868.
Seomotevw, =deand{w, Lxx (3 Macc. 5. 28), C. 1. 3702, Dio C. 60, 28.
Seotroréw, = deomd(w, c. gen., Plat. Tim. 44 E:—Pass. to be despotically
ruled, mpos GAAns xepds Aesch. Cho. 104; of xepé Eur. Heracl. 884; de-
ororovpevos Bios, opp. to dvdpxeros, Aesch. Eum. 527, cf. 696.
Seomorys, ov, 6; voc, déomord; the acc. Seordrea, Seondreas are f.
ll, in Hdt. 1, 11, 111, etc., y. Dind. de Dial. Hdt. p. xii: (v. sub mdcts,
6):—a master, lord, esp. of the master of the house (cf. oixodeorérns),
Lat. herus, dominus, Sduov Aesch. Eum. 60, etc.; dupa yap dépwv vo-
pita Seondrov mapovaiay Id. Pers. 169 ;—properly in respect of slaves,
Plat. Parm. 133 D, Legg. 756 E, etc,; 5. cat SodA0s Arist. Pol. 1. 3, 3,
etc.; so that the address of a slave to his master was @ d€om07’ vag Ar.
Pax go, Andoc, 3. 25; @vaf déomora Ar. Pax 389, Fr. 492 :—otherwise
it was used chiefly, 2. of Oriental rulers, a despot, absolute ruler,
whose subjects are slaves, Lat. dominus, Hdt. 3. 89, Thuc. 6. 77; TUpav-
vos kat 8, Plat. Legg, 859 A; and the pl. is used by Poets of single
persons, like r¥pavvor, Aesch. Ag. 32, Cho. 53, 82 :—but, among them-
selves, the free Greeks used the word in this sense chiefly of the gods,
cf, Soph, Fr. 480, Eur. Hipp. 88, Ar. Vesp. 875, Xen. An. 3. 2,
13. II. generally, an owner, master, lord, k&pov, vady Pind.
0. 6. 30, P. 4. 369; wavrevparwy Aesch. Theb. 27; Tav ‘“Hpakdciwy
dtdoy Soph, Ph. 262; émra deonordv, of the seven Chiefs against
Thebes, Eur. Supp. 636; vod dpruyos Xen, An, 7. 4,10; cf. dvag.—
After Hom., though he uses d¢omowa in Od.
Seomortbtov, 74, Dim. of decrdérns, Aristaen. 1. 24.
Seomorixés, 4, dv, of or for a master, deatoriat cupopgt misfortunes
that befall one's master, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 64; 8. Sixatoy a master’s right,
Arist. Eth. N. 5. 6,8; bropéve ri 8. dpxhy Id. Pol. 3. 14, 6; 9 5.=
deomoreia Ib. I. 3, 2; so, 70 8, Plat. Legg. 697 C. II. of persons,
inclined to tyranny, despotic, Id. Rep. 344 C, etc.; ddryapxia 8. Arist.
Pol. 5.6, 16; dipos Ib. 4. 4, 27, etc.:—Ady.—x@s, Isocr. 62 C, Arist. Pol.
410i Sia, 2. c. gen. exercising despotic power over, Twos Id, Occ.
13. 5; 80, éort 8& rupavyls povapxia 8. rhs modeTings Kowovlas Id, Pol.
3,8 * cf. ve th
eomorts, 1, —déomowa, acc. deandriv, Soph. Tr. 407, El. » Eur.
Med. 17, Plat. Tim. 34C; dat. deamdridt Anth, P. 6. He “en
Searortoxos, 6, Dim, of deonérns, Eur, Cycl. 267.
Sern, }, (properly fem. of derds, sub, Aapas) sticks bound up,a fagot, kat-
épevat Serai Il, 11. 554-,17. 663: a torch, Ar, Vesp.1361: y. sub Aayras.
déns, sBos, 7), a head of garlic (perhaps from its being as it were bound
up like a fagot), Hipp. ap. Erot. 1 32: in Galen, Lex. 454, Satms.
SeunoecGar, Ep. inf. fut. med, of Sevw, to miss, want, Hom,
Acuxahtay, avos, 5, in Hom., the father of Idomeneus, Il. 1 3. 451, and
= " a 20. 478: the Thessalian Deucalion first in Hes, (Fr. 21 Géttl.),
Seuxns, és,=yAuxds, Nic. Al, 228: Sed b, is sai
ea pa bade 3 e0Kos, 7d, is said to be Aeol. for
Sedpa, aros, 76, (Bev) that which is wet, deduara xpedy boiled flesh, as
restored by Béckh Pind. O, 1, 80, from Mss., for the old reading, de¥rara.
Aetvucos
Acivioos, 5, Ion. for Acdvugos, Atdvucos, y. Bgk. Anacr. 2. (Acc. to
E. M. 259. 32, dedvos is Indian for BaotAevs, y, Pott Et. Forsch, 1. 102.)
Sevopat, Ep. for Séopar; v. dedu.
SeGpo, strengthd. in Att. Sevpt (Ar. Nub. 323, Andoc. 21.8); a form
Sevpw is quoted by Hdn. as occurring once in Hom., whence it was re-
stored by Dind. in Il. 3. 240: Adv.: I. of Place, hither, Lat. huc,
with all Verbs of motion, Hom., etc.: strengthd., depo 765° iw Od. 17.
444, cf. Il. 14. 309; also in a pregn. sense with Verbs of Rest, to [have
come hither and] be here, dedpo mapéorns 3. 405; mapeote dedpo .. Bde
Soph. O. C. 1253; 7d rpde wat 7a Sedpo mavr’ dvackdme: Ar, Thesm.
665 :—also with Art., paxpdy 7d 8, méAayos Soph. O. C. 66; ris 8.
6500 Ib. 1165; 70 rH5e Kal 7d Keire wal 7d 8, Ar. Av. 426, cf. Eur. Phoen.
266, 315. b, in later writers simply ere, Arist. Metaph. 1. 9, 20,
Cael. 1. 2, fin. 2. often used by Hom. in cheering up, or calling to
one, Here! this way! On! Come on! Lat. adesdum, aye deBpo, dedp
dye, dedp’ 10, and dedp’-irw always with a Verb sing. (Sere, q. v., being
used with pl.); but Sefpo is occasionally used with a pl. in Trag., 8. ire
Aesch. Eum. 1044; 5. éreo@e Eur. H. F. 724:—sometimes it stands
alone, dedpo, pidn, Aerpovde tpareloyer come let us .. , Od. 8. 2923 so
in Att., eat poe 5. eiwé here now, tell me, Plat. Apol. 24C; Sedpéd cov
orépo Kapa come let me.., Eur. Bacch. 341; and without any Verb,
dedpo, od here, you! Ar. Pax 880; Sedpo mapd Saxpdry (sc. adiCov)
Plat. Theaet. 144 D, etc. 3. in arguments, wéxpe 5. Tod Adyou up
to this point of the argument, Id. Symp. 217 E; 70 péxpr 5. elphoda
Id. Legg. 814 D; also, deip’ det mpoednavOaper Id. Polit. 292 C; 3. 5)
maduv (sc. BXéne) Id. Rep. 477 D. II. of Time, until now, up
to this time, hitherto, only in Att., esp. Trag.; so Plat. Theaet. 143 D,
Tim. 21 D: also, Sedp’ def Eur. Med. 670, lon 56, etc., Ar. Lys. 1135 }
Sedpé y' dei Aesch. Eum. 596; cf. Valck. Phoen. 121 5, Pors. Or, 1679:—
in Prose also, péxpr 5. det Plat. Legg. 811 C.
Acts, Acol. for Zevs, Ar, Ach. g11, cf. Koen Greg. p. 599.
Sevoomoréw, to dye, stain, Alciphro 3. 11.
Sevoorotta, 7, dyeing, Poll. 1. 49-
Seuco-mords, dv, (Sedw) deeply dyed, ingrained, fast, of colours, 8.
yeyerat 7d Bagpév Plat. Rep. 429 E; 8. pappaxa Luc. Imag. 16; 8. «at
ducéxvimros Acl. N. A. 16. 1:—metaph,, déga 8. Plat. Rep. 430 A;
movnpia Dinarch. tos. 23; cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
Sevtdtios, a, ov, poét. for dedraros, Jac. Anth. P. p. 74.
Sebraros, 7, ov, Sup. of Sedrepos, =tararos, the Last, ll. 1g. 51, ete.:—
for Pind. O, 1. 80, v, sub dedpa,
Sere, Adv., as pl. of dedpo, hither! Come on! Come here! just like
Sedpo, but always with pl. imperat., either expressed (Sed7’ dyer’ Il. 7.
350, etc.; also, ded7’ dye, Barjxow syjropes Od. 8. 11) or understood
(Sedre pido Il. 13. 481; ded7’, va.. inode Od. 8. 30): very rare in
Trag., dedre, Acimere ore-yos Eur. Med. 894; Sedpo being by them used
with a pl. Verb. (Acc. to Buttm. contr. from Seip’ ive.)
Sevtepaywovioréw, fo be devrepayaviaris, Poll. 4. 124.
Sevtep-dyovierys, 08, 5, the actor who takes second-class parts, Lat. se-
eundarius, Hesych.; cf. mpwrayonorhs, borepaywuorhs. . 2. metaph.
one who seconds or supports a speaker, Dem. 344. 8, Luc. Peregr. 36.
Sevtepaios, a, ov, on the second day, commonly agreeing with the sub-
ject of the Verb, devrepaios jv év Srapry Hat. 6.106; so Xen. Cyr. 5. 2,
2, ete.; but also 7p devrepaly [sc. puépa], Hdt. 4. 113.
Sevrepeta (sc. d0Aa), 7a, the second prize in a contest, hence the second
place or rank, 5. vépew tii Hat. 1. 32; Sevrepetoror bmepBadra Id. 8.
123; so in Plat. Phil. 22 C, etc. II. later in sing., C. I. 2360, 28.,
2758-9, Diog. L. 2. 133. 2. secondary action, Arist. Probl. 19. 42.
Sevtep-oxaros, ov, the last but one, Heliod. in Cocch. Chir. p. 94.
Sevrepeta, to be second, deur. rivds to be next best to it, Diosc. 3. 47:
deur. twi to play second to.., Plut, Eum. 13.
Sevreprafe, fut. dow, to play the second part, Ar. Eccl. 634.
Sevrepias (sc. ofvos), 6, seconds, a poor wine made by pressing the grapes
a second time, Lat. lora, Poll. 1. 248., 6. 17.
Sevréptos, a, ov, of inferior quality, olvos Nicoph. Xetp. 6 (where L.
Dind. devrepias). 2. 7d Bevrépoy or 7a Sevrépia the afterbirth,
Lat. secundinae, Paul. Aeg. 6. 75.
Sevrepo-Bodos, ov, shedding the teeth a second time, Hierocl. Facet. 2.
Sevrepoyipéw, to marry a second time; Sevtepoyapia, 4, a second
marriage; Sevrepo-yapos, ov, marrying again, all in Eccl,
Sevrepo-yevijs, és, produced later, Antig. Car. 118.
Sevrep-obéopat, Pass. to be repeated, Theol. Arithm., 23.
Sevtepo-coiréw, to have a bedfellow, Ath. 584 B.
Sevtepodoyéw, to speak a second time, Lxx (2 Macc. 13. 22).
Sevrepodoyia, the second place in speaking, Hermogen.
Sevrepo-Adyos, ov, = devrepayanarys, ranking between the mpwrodrdbyos
and the darepoddyos, Teles ap. Stob. 68. 50.
Acutepo-vépiov, 74, the second or repeated Law, the-fifth book of the
Pentateuch, Lxx, y. Deut. 17. 18, Jos. 8.(9). 32.
Sevreps-rotpos, ov, =torepdnorpos, Hesych. '
Sevrepi-mpwrov cd4BBaror, 7é, in Ev. Luc. 6, 1 (ace. to Scaliger) the
Jirst sabbath after the second day of the feast of unleavened bread ;
Wieseler (perhaps better) makes it the first sabbath of the second year in
the week of years (i.e, of the year after the sabbatical year):—in Eccl.
writers, % 5. xupiaxn was the first Sunday after Easter, Ducang. é
Sevrepos, a, ov, second, being in fact a sort of Comp. of duo, as dedraros
is the Sup., Buttm. Ausf. Gr. § 41 n: (v. sub dvo): I. in point of
Order, but with a notion of Time, in Hom. (never in Od.) of one who
comes in second in a race, Il, 23. 265; devrepos éAOciv 22. 2073 5. av..
mpote .. &yxos next, 20. 273, etc.; ob p’ ert Bedrepoy Bde ifer’ axos
No second grief, i.e, none hereafter like this, 23. 46; sometimes as an J
—- déxouat. 335
actual Comp., éeto Sevrepor after my time, Ib. 248; ool debrepov tora
“twill be given thee as a second choice, i.e. will be allowed thee, Hes.
Op. 34; in Att. also with the Art., 6 devrepos Soph. O. C, 1315, etc. ;
ai devrepae ppovrises second thoughts, Eur. Hipp. 436; proverb., roy
5. mAody to try the next best way, Plat. Phaedo 99 D, etc.; expl. by
Menand. pao. 2, 6 5. mAods éore Sijmov Acydpevos, dv dmordxy Tis
mp@rov, &v k@maion mreiv. 2. after Hom. of Time itself, deurépw
xpovy in after time, Pind. O. 1. 69; Sevrépy tuépy on the next day,
Hat. 1. 82 (cf. Sevrepaios): Sevrépw ere rovrwy in the year after this,
Id. 6. 46:—so also often in neut. as Adv., devrepoy ad, Sebrepov adris
secondly, next, afterwards, again, a second time, opp. to mp@rov, Hom.,
Att.; in Prose also dedrepa, which Hom. has once, Il. 23. 538; also
with the Art., 7d Sedrepoy Hdt. 1.79, Aesch. Ag. 1082, etc.; ra Sevrepa
Thue. 6, 78; later, é« Sevrépov for the second time, Lat. denuo, Ev.
Marc. 14. 71:—regul. Ady. devrépws, Plat. Legg. 955 E, etc. il.
in point of Order or Rank, without any notion of Time, second, 8. per’
éxeivov Hat. 1. 31, cf. Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 4, etc. ; 8. mpés re Soph, Fr. 3253
ToAd 5, werd re far second, very much behind, Thuc. 2. 97; so c. gen.,
devrepos oddevds second to none, Hdt. 1.23; 8. wads ofs Eur. Tro, 614;
devrepa Trav mpocdomav below expectations, Dem. 348, 22; wyyetoOat
dedrepor to think quite secondary, Soph.O.C. 351; so, 8. dye, woveiabat,
riGec@ac Luc. Lap. 9, Plut. 2. 162 E, cf. Id. Fab. 24. 2. the second
of two, devrépn abrh herself with another, Hdt. 4. 113; cf. A. B. 89;
énra Bevrepor cool a second seven sages, Euphro AdeAd, 1.12; els Kat
devrepos, unus et alter, only in late writers, Schif. Dion. H. de Comp.
p- 1743 & 7..% devrepoy Dio Chr. 2. 4; 8. wal rpivos two or three,
Polyb. 26. 10, 2. III. as Subst., rd devrepa, =devrepeia, the
second prize or place, rd 5. pépecOar Il. 23. 538, Hdt. 8. 104, cf. Valck.
. 78. 2. the after-birth, Diosc. 1. 58.
Sevrepo-crdtys [ui], ov, 6, one who stands in the second file of the
Chorus, Themist. 175 B; v. Miiller Eum. § 12.
Seurepo-riyis, és, placed in the second place, Nicom. Arithm, 18.
Seutepo-rékos, ov, bearing a second time, Arist.H.A.5.14, 20.
proparox. devrepdroxos, ov, the second-born, Jo. Chrys.
Sevrepoupyés, dv, (* Epyw) working in the second place, secondary, opp.
to mpwroupyds, Plat. Legg. 897 A; 5. réxvac Poll. 7. 6 :—but, If.
xAatva devrepoupyys, lb. 7.77, seems to mean wrought a second time,
second-hand ; and devrepoupyis, 6, one who vamps up such clothes; cf.
éxiyvados.
Seutepodxos, ov, =a Sevrepeia exw, Lyc. 204.
Sevteps-hwvos, ov, speaking after one, of Echo, Nonn. D. 2. 119.
Sevtepdw, to do the second time, repeat, LXX (Gen. 41. 32, al.).
5. ru to give one a second blow, Ib. (1 Regg. 26. 8).
Sevrépwpa, 746, a repetition, Eust. 80. 10.
Seur , €ws, H, the second rank or course, LXx (4 Regg. 23.
4). II. the Jewish traditions were so called, Eccl.
Sevrepwrijs, 00,5, an expounder of the traditions, a rabbi, Eus. P.E.513.C.
Seurip, jpos, 6, an utensil for cooking or baking, Poll. 10. 105.
Sevw; impf. @evoy, Ep. Sedov, Ion. deverxov, all in Hom.; a 3 pl.
deveoay, as if from dednut, Q. Sm. 4. 511: fut. devow Eubul. Mpoxp.
I: aor, evga Trag.:—Pass., pres. in Hom.; aor. éev0qv Theophr. H.P.
.9, 1: pf. dédevpar Eur. Fr. 470.5, Plat. To wet, drench, deve 5 yatay
a ala] Il. 13. 655, cf. 23. 220; yAd-yos dyyea Sever 2. 471; Saxpu
5 Seve... mapeds Od. 8. 522; onxoyydv devoy Hipp. 413. 15, etc.:
c. dat. modi, eipara 8 aiet ddupvor Sevecnor Il. 7. 260; and in Pass.,
devovro Se Sdxpvar KbAmOt Q. 570; aipare 5& xOdv Severo 17. 361; and
in Med., mumvad mrepa Severar GAun wets his wings in the brine, Od.
5. 53; cf. Eur. Alc. 184, Plat. Legg. 782 C:—rarely c. gen. modi, like
karadevo in Hom,, aivatos éSevce yatay Eur. Phoen. 674. 2.
to mix a dry. mass with liquid, so as to make it fit to knead, Ar. Fr. 267;
Sedoar wat pagar Xen. Oec. lo, 11; dprov vdare Id. Cyr. 6. 2, 28,
etc, 3. to smear, nicon Hdn. 8. 4. II. Causal, to make to
flow, shed, tpenvdv aly’ eevoa Soph. Aj. 376, y. Lob. ad l. :
Sevw, Aco). and Ep. form of 5éw, to miss, want, the Act. only in aor.,
edevnoev 3° olniov axpov ixéoOar he missed, failed in reaching it, Od. g.
II. elsewhere as Dep. Sevopar, fut. devpoopat, = Att.
ith os reft of life,
-» 20. 472: to stand in Tro. 276; &
katpois Pripadiie devopévors, a phrase occurring in decrees of Asiatic
cities, C, I, 2189, 3486. 2. to be wanting, deficient in, deverbac
rohépono Il. 13. 310; pwaxns dpa moddAdy eSeveo 17. 142: absol, devd-
pevos, Lat. egens, in need, 22. 492; Terpdms eis Exardv Sevorrd Kev it
would fall short.., Ap. Rh. 3. 974:—c. inf. to desire to do, Id. 3.
1138. 3. c, gen, pers. to be inferior to, Xda Te mavra Seveat
*Apyeiwy Il. 23. 484; o¥ rev devdpevos Od. 4. 264.
Séha, fut. yw, fo soften by working with the hand (cf. dépa, dupSépa):
5. éavréy, sensu obscoeno,=Lat. masturbari, Eubul. Incert. 2: so in
Med., Ar. Eq. 24.
Sex-apparos, ov, (dupa) with ten meshes, Xen. Cyn. 2, 5.
Séyarat, v. sub déxopa. F
Sex-fpepos, ov, for ten days, lasting ten days, Ep. Plat. 349 D; txexerpla
dex. a truce from ten days to ten days, i.e. terminable at any time on giv-
ing ten days’ notice, Thuc. 5. 26, cf. Polyb: 20. 9, 5, Liv. 24. 273 amovdat
dex. Thuc.6.7, 10. IL. dexHpepov, 74, a space of ten days, Poll. 1.63.
Séexvupat, poét. for 5éxopar, Orph. Arg. 566, Parthen. 5, Anth. P. 9. 553-
Séexopat, Jon. and Acol, Sécopar, Hdt., Sappho x. 22, Pind.:—fut.
béfopat, Ep. also 5ed€fouar Il. 5. 238, but not in Att. ; dex Oqoopa (in
pass. sense) LxXx:—aor. @defdpny IL, Hdt., Att.; also @€x@yv (v7-)
Eur. Heracl, 757 (but dex6eis in pass. sense), pf. dédeypar Il., Att., Ion,
b3 pl. dro-Bedexarat Hdt.: plqpf. édedéyunv :—Hom. also has several
“tp fy
II.
Il. 3. 29.
336
forms of an Ep. syncop. aor., é¢yunv, éexr0 or Séero, imperat. défo, inf.
5€xOat, part. déypevos, also a-3 pl. pf. déxarar (with the redupl. thrown
away), Il. 12.147; in some places however this tense is impf. in sense,
v. infr. II. 4: see also deboxnpévos: Dep. (From 4/AEK, cf. Ion.
and Acol. 6é4-opat, Bonds, b0x7, B0xds, Boxetov, defapevy: (v. delx-
vuju, Saxrvdros, defids):—cf. also reraywv.) I. of things as
the object, to take, accept, receive what is offered, Lat. accipere, Hom.,
etc, :—Construction: 3, 7 xeipt or xelpecor Hom., etc.; 5. ri tue to
receive something at the hand of another, défaré of oxirrpoy matpwiov
Il. 2. 186, etc., cf. Pors. Hec. 5333; also, 71 mapd twos Hom.; 71 &« Tivos
Soph.O.T. 1106; zi rivos Il. 1. 596., 24. 305, Soph, O.T.1163 :—but also,
5. ri twos to receive in exchange for .. , xpuody pidou dvdpos é5éfaro Od.
Il. 327; 71 5, mpd twos Plat. Legg. 729 D; paddov 8. re dvré twos Id.
Gorg. 475 D :—also, wa@Ador 6., c. inf., to take rather, to choose to do or
be .., Lys. 118. fe Xen. Hell. 5. 1,14, Symp. 4,12; and without paa-
Aov, ovdels dy Se~aro pevyeiv Thuc. 1. 143, cf. Plat. Apol. 41 A; ovd«
dy Begainny re éxew Andoc, 1. 25; followed by #.., Plut. Phileb. 63
B. b. simply ¢o catch, as in a vessel (cf. defapevn, 50x7), drov ..
xd5ots 5, Soph, Fr. 479. 2. of mental reception, to take or accept,
without murmuring, xaAendy mep édvra, dexdpeda piPoy Od. 20. 271;
weijpa 5 éy rére Séfopar Il, 18. 115. b. to accept graciously, rovro
5 eyd mpoppaw 5. 23. 647; of the gods, GAX’ 8 ye déxTo piv ipa 2. 420;
so, mpoopidas yépa 5., of one dead, Soph. El. 443; 7a opdyia 5. Ar.
Lys. 204:—so also in Prose, 7d xpnodév, Tov oiwvdy 5. to accept, hail
the omen, Hdt. 1. 63., g. gt, cf. Aesch. Ag. 1653, Soph. El. 668, Ar. Pl.
63, Xen. An. 1, 8, 17:—1to accept or approve, Tovs Adyous, THY ~up-
paxinv Hdt. 1. 95, Thuc. 1. 95, etc., cf. Valck. Phoen. 462; S:dévar
wat béxecOa: 7a Bixaca Thue. 1. 37, cf. h. Hom. Merc. 312: on 5éxe-
8a Bpkov, v. sub Spkos. ¢. simply give ear to, hear, Lat. accipere,
daly AxhY, Pnunv dxoaiory Eur. Bacch. 1086, etc.; simply, 5. du@ay Id.
Med. 175; 7a mapayyeAAdueva oféws 5. Thuc. 2. 11, 89. d. to take
or regard as so and so, pydt avppopdy bexouv roy avdpa Soph. Aj.
68. 3. to take upon oneself, rv danavny Polyb. 32. 14, 5. II.
of persons as the object, zo receive hospitably, entertain, Lat. excipere,
Hom.; év peyapoo, év ddpoior Il, 18. 331, Od. 17. 110; also, Sdpors
8. ra Soph. O.T. 818; oréyats, wupt 8. twa Eur. Or. 47; 5. xupg Id.
Med. 713; TH 7éA« 5. to admit into the city, Thuc. 4. 103; eow 5, Id.
6. 44; «is 70 refxos Xen. An. 5. 5, 6. 2. to greet, worship, oi oe,
Gedy hs, dadéxar Il. 22. 434; 5. Twa EUpmpaxoy to accept or admit as
an ally, Thuc. 1. 43, etc. 8. to receive as an enemy, to await the
attack of, Lat. excipere, émévra 58. Il. 5. 238, cf. 15. 745; of a hunter
waiting for game, 4.107; of a wild boar waiting for the hunters, 12.
147: so, eis xelpas 5. Xen. An. 4. 3, 31; Tods wodrepious 5. Hdt. 3. 54,
cf. Thuc, 4. 43; émdvras 8. Id. 7.77; 5. tiv mpwrny epoboy Id. 4.
126; édéfaro wéds wévoy Eur. Supp. 39. 4. to expect, wait, c.
acc, et inf. fut., GA’ del twa pra ., i ie év0ad’ édcUoecOa Od. 9.
513, cf, 12. 230; also, déypevos Alaxidny, dmére .. Angeey Il. 9. 191;
Bedeypévos cladnev EdXOps 10. 62; also, unde auppopay 5éxov Tov av-
dpa do not expect or assume him to be .. , Soph. Aj. 68.—In these two
last senses, Hom. always uses fut. dedefopar, pf. dédeypar, and dedey-
pévos, 5éypevos, which last indeed is used in this sense only, except in h,
Hom. Cer. 29, Merc. 477. III. rarely with a thing as the sub-
ject, to occupy, engage one, Tis dpxd vauriAias 5égaro [adrovs] ; Pind.
P. 4. 124:—o receive, hold (cf. dexrinds, de~apevy), THY Tpopny Arist.
H. A. 4. 6, 4, al. Iv. ingly intr. Zo d, come next, Lat.
excipere, &s por déxerat Kakdy éx Kaxod alet Il. 19. 290; GAdos B ef
GAAov béxerar xadkenwraros GOAos Hes. Th. 800; of places, é« Tov
orewod 70 “Aprepiovoy déxerat Hat. 7.176.
Sabo, aor. (as if from deyéw):—Lat. depso (cf. dépw), to work or knead
a thing Zil/ it is soft, enpov dephoas pedupdea Od. 12. 48; déper Xepol
70 Béppa Hat. 4. 64; cf. cxvdodbépys.
Séw (A), imper. 3 pl. dedvrav (vy. sub SiSnut): fut. Show: aor. edy0a,
Ep. dca Il. 21, 30:—pf. débexa Dem. 764.18; or dé5yxa Aeschin. 46.
2: plapf. éded9xe Andoc. 31. 23:—Med., Ep. impf. déov7o Il.: aor.
zdnoduny Il; Ep. 3 sing. dqodoxero ll, 24. 15 :—Pass., fut, de0jcopat
Dem. 740. 9., 741. 18, etc., but de4oopuar Plat, Rep. 361 E, Xen. Cyr.
4, 3, 18:—aor. €5€6ny Att.: pf. 5éSepar, v. infr.: plqpf. é5e5éunv Andoc. 7.
26; Ep. débero Il. 5. 387; Ion. 3 pl. éded¢ar0 Hat. 1. 66, etc.—In this
Verb, thongh a disyll., eo and ¢w are occas. contr. 7d dodv, TG Sovv7e
Plat. Crat. 419 A, B, 421 C; cf. émédnua and the compds. dva-, éx-,
ém-, kata-, tro-5éw. (From «/AE come di-dnyut, déo1s, Ser,
Secpds; cf. Skt. da, dyami (di5nuc), dama (Secpés).) To bind, tie,
fetter, often with a dat. modi added, decp@ Twa Shoat Il. 10. 443, etc.;
also, év decpd 5. 396, bte.; joe 8 daicow xeipas .. ivaow 21. 30; 5.
Twa xelpas TF. s Te Od> 12. 50; 5. é¢ Twos to bind from (i.e. to) a
thing, éf émdippiddos tudor 5édevro Il. 10. 475, ef. Hdt. 4. 72; dfcai
mwa ftw or & gdd@ (cf. (UAov II. 2); &y Aiwa: Ar. Ran. 619; 6.
xiva Kod to tie a clog to a dog, Solon ap. Plut, Sol. 34, cf. Eur. Cycl.
234: also, 3. va mpds paparyy: Aesch. Pr. 15; mpds xlova or Kiovi Soph.
Aj. 108, 240; dedepévor mpds dAAHAoUs Thue. 4. 47. 2. alone, to
bind, put in bonds, ras dy éyd oe Béoupe; says Hephaistos, pointing to
the nets in which he had caught Ares, Od. 8, 352 (where others take it
metaph., how can I keep thee to thy pledge?); atrds 8 cénae marépa
Aesch. Eum. 641; cf. Thuc. 1. 30, Dem. 733. 12, etc. 3. to bind,
enchain, make still, yA@ooa B€ ol Sébera Theogn. 178; xépde Kal
copta bédera Pind. P. 3. 96; yuxa 6. Ava Eur. Hipp. 160: later, to
bind by spells, enchant, Anth. P. 11. 138.° 4. c. gen. to let or
hinder from a thing, like Brdrrw, ednce KedcvOov Od. 4. 380,
469. II. Hom. also often uses the Med. to bind, tie, put on
oneself (cf. Peete) zoce! 8 dal Arapoiaw edyoaTo Kaha. rédida tied $
BAbeo— dia
them on his feet, Il, 2. 44, etc.; also Pass., mept 88 xvfjunot Boelas kvq-
pibas.. dé5ero he had greaves bound round his legs, Od. 24. 228.
Séw (B) Att.: fut, Sejow Plat. Rep. 395 E: aor. édénoa Lys. 183. 41,
Ep. é5yoa or dfoa Il. 18. 100 (the only place where this dub. form
occurs): pf, dedéqea Plat. Polit. 277 D:—Med., fut. Sefoonar Att.,
Dor. Seo%par Epich. ap. A. B. 90; later —n04c0pna1 Plut.: aor. eSenOnv
Att.: pf. dedénuar Xen. An. 7. 7, 14, Isae. 71.19. (The forms dejow,
etc., compared with the Ep. édednoa, Sevopa, point to 4/AEF, which
seems to be lengthd. from 4/AE (5m, igo), v. Curt. Gr. Et. no.
264.) To lack, miss, stand in need of, c. gen., €yeio 8 edyoe.
GAxrijpa yevéo0at Il. 1. c.; (elsewhere Hom. always uses the poét. form
dedw, q.v.); so, Tapadelyparos 7d mapdderypa avd de5énxe Plat. Polit.
277 D, cf. Xen. Mem. 4. 2, Io. 2. often in Att., roAAod béw I
want much, i.e. am far from, mostly c. inf. pres., e. g. toAAOD 5éw diro-
Aoyeic@ar I am far from defending myself, Plat. Apol. 30 D; moAdOD
deis eiweiy Id. Meno 79 B; 7m. 5. dyvoeiv Id. Lys. 204 E; 7. ye béovar
patvecba Id. Meno 90 A; so also, purpod ébeov elva: Xen. Hell. 4. 6,
11; Tocovrou déover pepetaOax Isocr. 300 A; (also, rocodrov béw cidévac
Plat. Meno 71 A); mapa puxpoy é5énoa dmoGavety Isocr, 222 B; also
absol., ToAAod “ye 5ém far from it, Plat. Phaedr. 228 A; Tod mavros déw
Aesch. Pr. 1006, cf. 961; mavrds Se? ToLodros eivat Plat. Soph, 221 D;
(so, impers., ToAAOD Sel, etc., v. def II. 1. 6) :—so also in partic., puKpov
béovra rérrapa réAavra Dem. 824. 21; the partic. is often used to
express numerals compounded with 8 or 9, dvoiy déovra TEToEpaKovTa
forty lacking two, thirty-eight, Hdt. 1.14; mevrhxovra dvoiv déovra
érn Thuc. 2.1; évds déov elxogrdy éros the 20th year save one, the 19th,
Id. 8. 6; Svoty Seotoas etxoor vavoiv Xen. Hell. 1. 1, 5:*later, some-
times, the inf. stands absol., wept 7a. évds Seiv mevrHKovTa fifty save one,
Arist, Rhet. 2. 14, 4; also the part. in gen., tpopadrtSes puds Seovons
eixoow Id. H. A. 3. 20,14; TéAewy Svoiv deovcaw éfnnovta Diog. L. 5.
27; éfneovra évds d€ovros érn Plut. Pomp. 79. 8. part. déwv,
d€ovea, as Adj., needful, 5 naipés gor xpévos Séwv Arist. An. Pr. 1. 36,
6: but rare except in neut., v. sub dor. 4. on dec impers., v. sub
ber. II. as Dep. déopar: fut. denoopar: aor. é5enOny, always
personal, and only used by Hom. in form Sevopar (v. sub devo) : 1
absol. to be in want or need, require, mostly in part., as kdpra dedpevos
Hat. 8. 59, etc. b. to stand in need of, want, c. gen., as Hdt. 1. 36,
etc.; 7a od Beira KodagTOd .. én Soph. O. T. 1148; Aapns Tivds 5. Ib.
1293; ovdiy déopai twos I have no need of him, Thuc. 8. 43; #v 7
béwvrar Baoihéws if they have any need of him, Ib. 37:—also c. inf.,
Tovro ér déouat pabeiv Plat. Rep. 392 D, cf. Euthyd. 275 D, ete.; 7a
mparrecOa dedpeva things needing to be done, Xen. Cyr. 2. 3, 3; also
Setrac impers., v. sub mapinue IV. I. 2. to beg a thing from a per-
son, c. dupl. gen. rei et pers., T@v ed€ero opéwy Hat. 3. 157, cf. Thuc. 1.
32, etc.; often also with the neut. pron. in acc., TodTo Séopat byay Plat.
Apol. 17 C, cf. Symp. 173 E, etc.: also c. acc. cogn., 5énua, or oftener
déqow, Seiabai twos Ar. Ach, 1059, Aeschin. 33. 41, etc.; also c. acc, rei
only, £vupopa 5. Thuc. 1. 32, etc.; duampdgwpar & S€opar Xen. An, 2. 3,
293 rarely with gen. pers. only, wy pou denOps Soph. O. C. 1170; denbets
tudy having begged a favour of you, Dem. 551. 3; 5. xapiv Menand.
Incert. 472 :—c. gen. pers. et inf. to beg a person to do, Hat. 1. 59, and
freq. in Att., as Plat. Prot. 336 A; 5. rwos wore.., Thuc. I, 119 :—
very rarely c, acc. pers,, é5¢ovTo Bowrods imws mapadmat Id. 5. 36, cf.
Plut. Anton. 84.
57, Particle used generally to give greater exactness, explicitness, or
positiveness to the word or words which it influences, It is prob. a
shortened form of 43n, Lat. jam. It is usually rendered now, in truth,
indeed, surely, really: but no single Engi. word can express 54 in all
cases: its force must often be given by emphasis, or by periphrasis of
various kinds. Like other Particles of similar kind, it follows the word
or words which it influences, In Ep. and Lyric Poets, however, 51) yap,
5n Tore, di mapmay (Il. 19. 342) stand at the beginning of clauses.
I. Usage of 57 with single words: 1. mostly after Adjectives,
olos 84, pdvos 64, all alone, Od. 12. 69, Hdt, 1. 25, and Att.; esp. such
as imply magnitude, quantity, and the like, péyas 54, modds 54, puxpos
59, etc.; often also with Superlatives, péyoros 8h, xpdtioros of quite
the greatest, confessedly the best, Thuc. 1. 50, etc.; amdvrwy i) .. GAyt-
arov Soph, Aj. 992, etc.:—so with Numerals, derw 5) mpoénea .. dicTovs
Shes shot full, no less than, eight arrows, Il. 8. 297; évvea 32 Be-
5 Got..eviauTot no less than nine years, 2.134; €xTov dé i dd
Hap this is just the sixth day, Eur. Or. 39, cf. Il. 24. 107, etc.; €fs 89 one
only, Eur. Med. 1282, etc. 2. so also after Adverbs, woAAdaus 57
many times and oft, often ere now, Lat, jam saepe, Il. 19.85 ; dpe 5 34
quite late, 7.943 Tpis 51 no less than thrice, even thrice, Pind. P. 9.
162 3 Tadai 57 Lat. jamdudum, Soph. Ph, 806:—viv 57 even now, much
like dprt, Ar. Av. 923, Plat. Theaet. 145 B, etc.; viv re eal Gdddre 7.
Ib. 187 D; or, now first, now at length, 1d. Rep. A, Xen
etc.:—tére 5h (57 b oy ee ix
ee € on (6H fa rére Il. 13. 719, etc.) at that very time, Thuc.,
etc.; also, 59 réve Plat. Theaet. 156.E: atria 3) pada on the
very spot, Id. Rep. 338 B, etc. :—torepov 57 yet later, Thuc. 2. 17—
one se sr5 Be ae ag: when it merely adds force, val 59 yea
iy, Il. I. 286, etc.; 4 54, 7 ey 54 Ib. 518, 573, etc.; od df surely
not, Soph. Ph. 246, cf, Eur, Or. 106g, etc. :—v. sub dnAady, BF I~
Maas. Shaiave ged 9, etc. —v. sub dyAadqH, Sirov, 51
v F « with Verbs, 57) yap iSov épOadpotor for verily
I saw him, Il. 15. 488 3 viv D dpare 54 now certainly ye see, Xen, Cyr.
am en Seta 5n associated with Verbs generally influences the
* peered es inf. II. 3. 4, with Substantives, not often, és 51)
-» well to this A. they came, Hd 3 Té n its,
complete end, Aesch. Pr. 13; y Beira 8 cet mtn A
: eakit ns i. F135 coproriyy 57 Tot dvoudcova Tov dvdpa elvat:
P you know, Plat. Prot, 311 E:—in Att. sometimes used.
dnadwros — dyAnriHpros.
ironically, Lat. scilicet, elonyarye Tas éraipléas 5h the pretended courte-
sans, Xen. Hell. 5. 4, 6, cf. Eur. Ion 1181, Thue. 4. 67., 6. 80:—here
also 54 generally belongs to the whole clause, v, infr. 11. 5. 5. with
Pronouns, to mark the person or thing strongly, éué 59 a man like me,
Hdt. 3. 155; ob 54 you of all persons, Id. 1. 115, Soph. Aj. 1226; obros
37 this and no other, Hdt. 1. 43; éxeivos 57 Soph. Tr. 1091; ovros 5)
6 Swxparns, ironically, Plat. Theaet. 166 A; 7d Aeydpevoy 5) TovTo
as the well-known saying goes, Id. Gorg. 514 E, cf. Eur. Hipp. 962 :—so
with pers. Pronouns, 76 adv 5% Todo Plat. Symp. 221 B, cf. Gorg. 508
D, etc. :—with relatives, ds 2) viv xparéee who plainly now holds rule, Il.
21. 315; 7a 5i) Kal éyevero Hat. 1. 22; ofos 5) av just such as thou,
Il. 24. 376, cf. Od. 1. 32, Soph. Aj. 995, etc.; so with relat. Advs., ds
54 Aesch. Ag. 1633; dca 59 Ar. Ach. 1, etc.:—with interrogatives, tod
5) @&vexa; Plat. Gorg. 457 E; ri 57; Id. Phaedo 58 C; wérepa 87;
Soph. Ph. 1235; (and with Advs., wot 57) kai 7é0ev; Plat. Phaedr, init.;
mov bn; 7 57; Ib. 228.E, etc.) :—with indef. Pronouns, 57 strengthens
the indef. notion, @AAo: 59 others be they who they may, Il. 1. 295;
pydets 57 no one at ail, Plat. Theaet. 170 E; 54 tis some one or other,
Lat. nescio quis, Id. Phaedo 108 C, 115 D, etc.; (rarely, tts 59 Soph.
Ant. 158, Eur. I. T. 946); the neut. 57 7: is common, 7 dpa 57 t+ éioxo-
pev dgiov eivac; in any way, whatever it be, Il. 13. 446; 70 tamxér,
TS 3H Te Kal émeixe EAAGpYecOa Hat. 1.80; obrw df Te Id. 3. 108,
etc.; also, Sa71s 5n whosoever it be, Id. 1. 86; émt pucO@ Sow 5H, Lat.
quantocumque, Ib. 160, etc. 6. with Conjunctions, iva 64 that
in truth, Il. 23. 207, etc.; used ironically, Plat. Rep. 420 E, Meno 86D;
(and so, S71 54 Id. Phaedr. 268 D) ;—ds 59 Il. 5. 24, etc.: ironically, Ar.
Vesp. 1315, Plat.;—ydp 59 for manifestly, Aesch. Cho. 874, 891, Plat.
Theaet. 156 C; ob yap 37 Soph. O. C, 265 ;—dnws 54 Thuc., etc.;—but
mostly with temporal Conjunctions, éme? 54 strengthd. for émei (v, sub
éretdn), bre 5h, Gray 5H, és Te 5H, ei 5H, etc. :—hence Hf is often used
with a participle, when the part. represents a Conjunction and Verb, dre
3} édvres inasmuch as they clearly are, Hdt. 8. 90; ds pévoy vifovca 5H
just as if she were .., Eur. I. T. 1338, cf. Hdt. 1. 66, Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 4,
ete, ; v. GAAd III. 6, yap IV. 3.
II. usage of 57 in reference to whole clauses: 1. to continue
a narrative, in which case it often follows pév, so then, so, Tore piv 52)
«- Hovxiny exe Hdt. 1. 11; SddAwv pev 37 eveye Ib. 32; Tov pev
méume Ib. 116; also alone, efs 52) TovTwy.. so one of these.., Ib. 114,
etc. :—often in summing up, Toatra pey 5) radra, Lat. haec hactenus,
Aesch. Pr. 500, etc.; Todro 5) 70 a&yos.., Thuc, 1. 127; Tovrwy 5)
évexa Xen. Cyr. 3. 2, 28, etc.; so in summing up numbers, -yiyvovrat
5} obror xiAvor these then amount to 1000, Ib. I. 5, § :—so also in re-
suming after a parenthesis, "AvOpopaxn, Ovyarnp peyadnropos “Heriw-
vos... , Todmep 5) Ovyarnp Il. 6. 395; ovros 6h .., 6 pev 5h Hdt. 1. 43;
févous piv A€y, .. A€yos 57) TODS MavTas KTA. Dem, 45. 1g, 25, etc. 2.
in inferences, Hdt., etc. ; esp. to express what is unexpected or surprising,
kai ov 5 ..s0 then you too..! Aesch. Pr. 298, ef. Plat. Theaet. 159 C,
etc.; ob 8 éy "Acda 57) keto Eur. El. 122; cf. Aesch, Theb. 652, Soph.
Tr. 153, Xen. Cyr. 7. 3, 8: often in questions, rovoicde 5 oe Zeds én’
airtdpaow aixiCerac; is it then for such causes? Aesch, Pr. 255, cf. 118 ;
mod 5) 7a pavredpata; Id. Cho. goo, cf. 405; mis oi..; Id. Pers.
735; 7t 8 obv..; Plat. Theaet. 156 C. 3. with Imperat. and
Subjunct., 7) i) . . éméAzeo only do not expect, Il. 1.545, cf. 5. 684, etc. ;
xapapev bi waves now let us all go, Soph. Ph. 1469; évvoetre yap 54
for do but consider, Xen. Cyr. 4. 3, 53 so, dye 5h, pepe 5h, te 5H, oxdmer
37, etc., often in Prose. 4. to express what follows a fortiori, werd
Stray ye 54 above all with arms, Thuc. 4. 78; wn Ti ye 4 not to
mention that, Dem, 24. 23; ef 5¢ 51) médeuos fife Id. 17. 4. 5.
«at 6n and what is more, adding an emphatic statement, Il. 1. 161., 15.
251; in Prose mostly, nat 6) kai.., és Alyurrov dmixero.., kat 57) Kai
és Sdpdis Hdt. 1. 30, etc., cf. 5. 67, Lys. 130. 13; at 5) wal voy ri
$s; and now what do you say? Plat. Theaet. 187 C; kai 8) pev oby
mapévra yes, and actually here present, Soph. O, C. 31:—esp. in a series,
iyieta nal icxds nal Kdddos Kal tAOdTOs 6h and above all riches, Plat.
Meno 87 E, ef. Rep. 367 C, 493 D. b. «ai 57 is also in answers
Hj wai napéorn Kami répp dinero; Answ. kat di) mt diccais jv .. wAais,
he was even so far as .., Soph. Aj. 49;—BAe~ov xdrw. Answ. kal 51)
BAénw, well, 1 am looking, Ar. Av. 175, cf. Pax 327, Pl. 227 sq., Soph.
El. 317 sq., 1436, Plat. Gorg. 448 B, etc. ;—mpdadeyé viv Hou. Answ.
pata xai 54 Soph. O. C.173; so without al, dwoxpivov wept Gy épwrd.
Answ. épwra 57 Plat. Theaet. 157 D. ec. also in assumptions or
suppositions, xat 5%) éeypar and now suppose I have accepted, Aesch.
Eum. 894, cf. Cho. 565, Eur. Med. 386, 1065, 1107, Ar. Vesp. 1224,
etc. 6. 54 in apodosi, after ef or édy, Il, 5. 898, Hat. 1. 108, Plat.,
etc.; after dre or Hxa, even then, Soph. Ant. 170 sq., El..9543 after
éwet or éresdy, Xen. Cyr. 1.6, 14, Plat., etc. ; after ds, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2,
4; after év @ Id. An. 1. Io, Io.
SydAwros, ov, contr. for d7idAwros, q. v. :
Siypo, 74, a bite, sting, Xen. Mem. 1. 3, 12, Arist. H.A.8. 24, 6, al.:
metaph., 5. Adwns Aesch. Ag. 791; épwros Soph. Fr. 721; cf, bdevey UI.
~Bnypés, 6, the act of biting: gnawing pain, Hipp. 221E, Theophr. H.
P. 4. 4, 5. 2. metaph. of a speech, 6. éxetv Plut. 2. 68 E. gs:
in pl. caustics, Id. Pericl. 15.
804, Ep. Adv.,=div, long, for a long time, Hom. ; 3. wat Sodrcxév Il.
10.52; 5. pada Il. 5.587; ov pera 70a not Jong after, Ap. Rh. 2.651.
Bybee and SyOd«ts, Adv.,=foreg., Nic. Al. 215. ‘
BaPev (not S40e, for Eur. El. 268 is corrected by Elmsl.) :—Adv., being
a strengthd. form of 54, really, in very truth, Tt bi) Gvipwévres d70ev
movhoovet; what then will they do. when they are really grown up? Hat.
6. 138; dpre d70ev Plat. Polit. 297 C :—also epexegetic, like Lat. vide- f,
337
licet, that is to say, ws Zeds dvacoo d90ev Aesch. Pr. 202; ws aida 5.
Hi) réxows Eur. El, 268, cf. Ion 831 :—but, 2. mostly used ironi-:
cally, like 6nAadq, Lat. scilicet, to imply that a statement is not true, of
poy HOEAncav dmodécar bAOev ..as he pretended, Hat. 1. 59; dndev
ovdev iaropay Soph. Tr. 382; ov« ént Kkwrvpn GdAd rapawvecn Snbev
Thuc, I. 92, cf. 127., 3. 111:—often after ds, mostly with a word inter-
posed, pépovres ds dypny d90ev Hdt. 1. 73; ds xatacKdmous 8. édvras
Id. 3. 136, cf. 6. 39., 8. 5; in Poets before ds, xévrpov Saber ws éxav
xept Eur. H. F.949; eiotper . . d90ev ds Cavotpevor Id. Or. Ilig, cf.
Aesch. Theb. 247 ; Oeariy d90ev ws ote bv7’ Endy Eur. lon 656. II.
jrom that time, thenceforth, Anacreont. 1. 16, cf. Hesych,
5nPive, fut. tv@, (5994) to tarry, be long, delay, Il. 1. 27, ete.
Syiddwros, ov, (Shios, Gddva) taken by the enemy, captive, Eur. Andr.
105; contr, dpdAwros Aesch. Theb. 72.
Anvdveipa, %, destroying her spouse, the wife of Hercules,—her name
expressing the legend of his death, Soph., etc.
dijios, 7, ov, Ep. for ddios, q. v.
Sniorhs, ijros, #, battle-strife, the battle, often in Hom. (esp. Il.): mortal
struggle, death, Od. 12. 257. :
Sylow, Ep. opt. Syidwey Od. 4. 226, part. Snidwy Il.; Att. pres. 8y0,
dpovpev, -odre Xen, Cyr. 3. 3, 18, Ar. Lys. 1146; part. dyav even in Il,
17. 65: impf. edzouv Thuc. 1. 65, Xen., édnlovy Hat. 8. 33, 50 (2dzfeuv
5. 89); Ep. Sfouv Il. 11. 71: fut. dpdow Il, Att.: aor. édywoa Thuc.,
subj. inden, -wor Il., part. Sywoas Il., Ion. dgidaas Hdt., Dor. dgdoas
C. 1.175: pf. de5:jaxa Walz Rhett. 8. 193:—Med., fut. (in pass. sense)
Ap. Rh. 2. 117: aor. I SyHoac0a Q. Sm. 5.567, cf. 374 :—Pass., aor.
ebniwOny Hat. 7. 133, SpwGeis Hom.: pf. dedqwpévos Luc. D. Mort. 10.
11.—Hom. contracts this Verb, when the ¢ is followed by a long syll.:
the forms dyid@er, dnidav, Snidgyro, might be Ep. forms of a pres.
dnidw, which perhaps led Ap. Rh. (2. 292) to form an impf. énidacKov;
but Ap. Rh. also has an impf. dfiov, as from dniw, 374- To cut
dcwn, slay, xadK@ dnidow ll. 17. 566, etc.; yet Snidav wep Marpd-
#do1L0 Gavévros slaying [men].., 18. 195: absol., djovy were slaying,
16. 7713 Syidwvro were being slain, 13. 675; “Exropa Spwoavre 22.
218; Kixdvey ind dyw0évres Od. y. 66 :—dzour .. Bolas were cleaving
shields, Il. 5. 452, etc.; also of a spear, to cut asunder, 14. 518 —of a
savage beast, to rend, tear, éyxata navra Aaptoca dyav 17. 65, cf.
16. 158; Tov méryava deSqupévos having had his beard cut off, Luc. D.
Mort. Io. 11. II. after Hom. to waste or ravage a country, _
Hat. 5. 89., 7. 133, etc.; 8. xdpay Ar. Lys. 1146, Thuc. 1. 81, etc.;
doru dpdaew mupi Soph. O. C. 1349.
Sni-hoBos, Dor. Said-, ov, scaring the foe, restored by Bgk. in Alcae.
28 :—in Hom. only as prop. n.
Syeripros, oy, biting, torturing, xapdtas Eur. Hec. 235.
SHerys, ov, 6, (Saxvw) a biter, Poeta in Stob. Ecl. 1. 106; 8. Adyos
Plut. 2. 55 B:—with neut. Subst., dj«rg ordpare Anth. Plan. 4. 266.
Syerikds, 7, dv, able to bite, biting, stinging, paddyya Arist. H. A.
9- 39515 Tay ixOvov of 5, Id. P. A. 3.1, 13 —pungent, pappaxov Luc.
Nigt. 37; and so metaph., doretoy «al 5. Id. Demon. 50.
SnAadH (for d7Aa 4, and some Edd. so write it), Adv. guite clearly,
manifestly, clearly, plainly, Soph. O. T. 1501, Eur. I. A. 1366, etc. :—
also iron., like 590ev, mpopdatos rhode SnAadh on this pretext for-
sooth, Hdt. 4. 135:—often in answers, ob mOAN eveott dewd TO
‘vhee wand ;.. dnrhaby yes plainly, of course, Ar. Vesp. 441, cf. Plat. Crito
40 B, etc. ' és
SyAatve, collat. form of sq., Hesych.
uw, to inform against, denounce, rwd Hegesipp. ap. Eus. H.
E. 3. 20. (From Lat. delator.) 4
éopat, Dor. 84A— Theocr. 15. 48:—fut. Aoopar: aor. 2onAnodpny :
pf. de54Anpac Eur. Hipp. 175 (but in pass. sense, Hdt. 4. 198., 8. 100) :—
the Act. 57Ajow, —qcas only in Or. Sib. 7,44, 28): indeed the Verb and
all derivs. (except S%Anpa) are scarcely known in good Att., BAdmrw
being used instead: Dep.: I. mostly of persons, to hurt, do a
mischief to, whmws [iarmous] SnAjoea, by accident, Il. 23. 428; but also.
on purpose, "Axyasods imtp bpxia SyrnocacOa 4.66; He ce.. dvdpes
édnAnoavro did thee a mischief, i.e. slew thee, Od. 11. 401; pi HE. -
dnrjoerat fi xadx@ (Ep. for —yrat) 22. 368; also of the sword, fuvdv
bnAnogaro xaAdkés Ib. 278: so in Ion. Prose, iva pi) Exorév opeas Syré-
cada: Hat. 6. 36, cf. 7.51; waciordy apeas ednréero % EaOhs Id. 9. 63 —
to hurt by magic potions, Theocr. 9. 36. II. of things, to damage,
spoil, waste, kaprov éénAngav7’ ll. 1.156; so in Hdt., yqv Snknodpevos
4- 115; GApiy énavOéovoav, hore kat rds mupapidas dndéecba 2.
12:—in Hom. esp, in the phrase, dpxia dyAnoacOa to violate a truce,
Il, 3. 107, etc,:—of thieves, wn ris. . bgAnoerat (Ep. subj.) should steal
them, Od. 8. 444, cf. 13. 124. 2. absol. to do mischief, be hurtful,
év6a ke a7) Bovdr) SnAHoerat Il. 14. 102: c. acc. cogn., 78’ baa . . dvdpis
eénAjoarro all the mischief they did, Od, 10. 459.
SyAtets, coca, ev, =dyAjyav, Orph. Arg. g2t.
SHAnpa, 76, a mischief, bane, vn 8. bane of ships, Od. 12. 286;
ddormépwy Aesch. Fr.121; Bporois"h. Hom. Ap. 364 ; yovedow .. apav
@ épov dndjpara Soph, O. T.1495 ; TUxns dAjpact Epigr. Gr. 538.
SyAtpov, ov, gen. ovos, baneful, noxious, Bporav Sndjpova cv
baneful to them, their bane, Od. 18. 85, 116., 21. 308; dques dvOpdomew
ov by Atipoves doing men no hurt, Hdt, 2. 74 :—absol., of the gods, oxé-
thiol ore, Geoi, SyAHpoves Il. 24. 33; in Od. 5.118 the Mss. give {yAq-
poves (though Eust. notices the v. 1. 5yA-). :
SHANG, ews, }, mischief, ruin, bane, Hdt. 1. 41., 4.112, Theophr. H.
P. 7.13.43 injury of health, Hipp. Jusj.
SyAnrhp, fipos, 6, a destroyer, Ep. Hom. 14. 8.
Aytiptos, ov, noxious, pappaxa Hdn, 3. 5, C. 1. 3044 42. 2.
338
haan (sc. pdppakov), 74, poison, Arist. Plant. 1. 5, 7, Plut. 2.
SqHAnmnpsdys, es, noxious, Arist. Plant. 1.7, 2. d
Andros, a, ov, also os, ov Eur., Delian, Trag., etc.:—é A., name of
Apollo, Soph. Aj. 704, Thuc. 1.13}; Tois AnAlows Kal rats AnAlas, the
gods and goddesses worshipped at Delos, Ar. Thesm. 334 :—AyAvos, 6,
a Delian, Hdt., etc.: pecul. fem. AnArds, dos, 4, a@ Delian woman,
xoupat A. h, Hom. Ap. 157, Eur. H. F. 687; also as Adj., with a neut.
Subst., AnAudow yuddors as Seidl. in Eur. I. T. 1235. Il. 4
Anas (sc. vais), the Delian ship, which bore Theseus to Crete when
he slew the Minotaur, In memory of this, a ship was sent every fourth
year, with a solemn deputation to the Delian Apollo; v. Oewpis, Oewpds, cf.
Plat. Phaedo 58, Bockh P. E.1. 286 sq.:—the members of this deputation
were Andtacrat, Ath. 234 E, Harpocr., Hesych. III, 7a Aja
(sc. iepd) the quinguennial festival of Apollo at Delos (v. supr. 11), Thuc.
3- 104, Xen. Mem. 4. 8, 2.
Ando-yevis, Dor. AGA-, és, Delos-born, Simon. 34.
Dor. for BovAopat, Theoer. 5. 27, Tim. Locr. 94D, Archytas
ap. Stob. t.1. 70, Plut. 2. 219 D, Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 146.
SnAovért, i.e. 57Ady [orev] St, used parenthetically much like 5jAad4,
quite clearly, manifestly, plainly, Plat. Crito 53 A, Gorg. 487 D, etc.
But the full phrase appears in many writers, as eat 59Aov Sri. . od«
bp0ds dmapécxoipev Thuc. 3. 38; 7a Kupou dhAov bri obrws exer Xen.
An. I. 3, 9, cf. Cyr. 2. 4, 24, etc.; v, S7t HIT. II. often used
epexegetically, that is to say, namely, Lat. scilicet, Plat. Symp. 199 A,
Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 6, etc.; and in Gramm, it is the common form for
introducing the explanation of a word.
SndAo-rovew, to make clear, Plut. Pericl. 33.
AjAos, 7, Delos, one of the Cyclades, birthplace of and sacred to
Apollo and Artemis, Od. 6. 162, etc.: called also ’Opruyia: in a post-
Hom. myth it was said to have floated about, till Zeus fixed it to receive
Latona, Pind. Fr. 58, cf. Strabo 485:—proverb., des domep els A. rhéwv,
from the careless joviality of the AjAcaoral, Paroemiogr. (Prob. from
SijAos, because of the legend that it became visible on a sudden, Arist. ap.
Plin. 4. 22, E. M. 264. 22.)
SiAos, 7, ov, also os, ov Eur. Med. 1197: Ep. SéeAos: (v. sub
dios fin.) : I. properly, visible, conspicuous, d€ehov 3 ent ofjpa 7’
€Onxay Il. 10. 466: but, II. commonly, clear to the mind, mani-
Jest, evident, viv 8 75n 765€ SHAov Od. 20. 333, etc. 2.. in Att.
often d7Ads eis with Part, (where acc. to our idiom it would be d7Adv
éorw dt. .), BpAds or aGdryeavas Pépwy i.e. it is clear that he takes
it ill, Soph. Ph. rorr, cf. O. T. 673, 1008, etc. ; SHAoi eloe pi) emrpée-
ovres they are clearly not going to permit, it is clear that they will
not, Thuc. 1.71; so with ds, 59Ads éorw Gs Te Spacelwv kaxdy Soph.
Aj. 3263; Siro EveoOar cs dpyCdpevor Lys. 128, 27, cf. Xen. An. 1. 5,
9; diAos épacba . . dy being as was plainly to be seen, Eur. Or. 350:
—also with Sze and a Verb, instead of the partic., d9Ads éorw ore. .
dxjeoev Ar. Pl. 333, cf. Thuc. 1. 93:—and also, acc. to our idiom, 57Ady
[eer] or .., v. sub SyAovér.:—sometimes the part. or relat. clause
must be supplied, xarayeAGs pov,—djros ef (sc. karayeA@y) Ar. Av.
1407, cf. Id. Lys. 919; d7Aot 6e (sc. ob pévovres) Thuc. 5. 10. 3.
SHArov woteiv to shew plainly, rw Thuc. 6. 34, etc.; with a part., 5jAov
énovjoare . . pndicavres Id. 3. 64. 4, dhador itself is used like
SydadH, as avros mpds abrod: SyAoy.., all by himself, ‘tis manifest,
Soph. Aj. 906; dAyewa Ipéxvy, SfAov Id. Fr. 521; &« wiOw dvrheis,
dqAov Theocr. 10. 13 :—also, d7Aor dé to introduce a proof, foll. by yap,
Thue. 1. 11, Arist. Color. 6, 20; cf. reunpiov. 5. the Adv.
Shdws is not Att., Poll. 6. 207.
SyAdw, fut. dow, etc. :—Pass., fut. SykwOfocopar Thuc. 1. 144; also
SnAdoopa in pass. sense, Soph. O. C. 581 (in act., Or. Sib, 1. 294); and
SednAdoopar Hipp. Art. 809 H. To make visible or manifest, to shew,
exhibit, rov dvbp’ Axis 8. Soph. Ph. 616; rofoy dppa Syrdwors warpl;
Id. O. C. 462; with inf. added, ds yévos drAnrov GvOpdro.o SyrAdoory”
dpay Id. O. T. 792, etc.:—Pass. to be or become manifest, ld. 1. c.,
etc. 2. to make known, disclose, reveal, Aesch. Pers. 519, Soph.
O. T. 77, etc. 3. to prove, Id, O. C. 146, Thue. I. 3. 4.
to declare, Id. 4. 68: to explain, set forth, Id. 2. 62; also to indicate,
signify, Id. 1.10, etc. Construct.: mostly, 5. 7wi 7« Antipho 114. 34:
also, 5. 71 mpds or eis ra Soph. Tr. 369, Thuc. 1.90; 6. ret mept rivos
Lys. 116. 42; wept 71 Isocr. 223 B:—often foll. by a relat. clause, 8. 571
Soph. El. 1106, etc.; 8. wept twos, ds .., Thuc. 1. 72, 73; 5. b7..
Hat. 2. 149, cf. 1. 57, etc.; add [sc. 7d épyov] dyAwoe ws. ., Dem.
390.19; but this is often ex] by a Partic., oxevn re yap ve kal 7d
aT nvov bndodrov . . dvd’ ds ef Soph. O. C. 556; ws oe SnrAdow
xaxév [évra] Id. O. C. 783, cf. Ant. 471; the partic., if it refers to the
nom, of the Verb, is itself in nom., dykdow marpt pi) domdrayxvos yeyas
I will shew my father that I am no weakling, Id. Aj. 472; dyAois. .
7 kadxalvove’ éros thou shewest that thou art pondering . ., it is clear
that thou art.., Id. Ant. 20; Sdois ds onpavay 7 Ib. 242; dnrAdow
ob mapayevdpevos I will shew that I was not present, Antipho 120. 8;
Byddaee -yeyevnuévos Thuc. 1. 21:—in these last examples 5yAdw is=
SpAos elui, and comes very near the intr, usage. II. intr. to be
clear or papicd SnAot Gre ob« ‘Ophpov Ta Kimpia ered tore Hat. 2. 117;
dndo? be Tatra .., bri ovrws exe Plat. Gorg. 483 D; dyrdoe 4
éx0pa mp@rov, drav .., Andoc. 30. 31. 2. impers. dyA0t =S5HAdV
tort Hat. 9. 68, Plat. Crat. 434 C, Arist..Pol. 4. 11,15; dyAdoa Lys.
118. 2, Plat. Rep. 497 C; inprace Xen, Mem. I. 2, 32, cf. Cyr. 7.1, 30.
76, a means of making known, Plat. Legg. 792 A, etc.
, €ws, ), @ pointing out, manifestation, explaining, shewing,
Thuc, 1. 73, Plat. Min. 314 A, Polit, 287 A; 6. moueioba = dqroby, |
SnAnrnpodns — Anurrpros.
Thue. 4. 40. 2. a direction, order, } Tav apxévrov 5. Plat. Legg.
2B.
“bakery, verb. Adj. one must set forth, Plat. Tim. 48 E, Philo 1. 15.
Sydorikés, 4, dv, indicative, twos Hipp. Acut. 391, Arist. Physiogn.
4,4. Adv. -«@s, Aen. Tact. 14.
Snrwrés, 7, dv, able to be shewn, Arist. de Xenoph. etc. 5, I.
Sypiywyée, to be a Snpayoryds, to lead the people, kadws 5, Isocr. 18
A; but almost always in bad sense, as Ar. Ran. 419, etc.; cf. dyua-
yoryds. 2. c. ace. pers., 5. dvdpas to curry favour with, win by
popular arts, Xen. An, 7. 6, 4, cf. Arist. Pol. 5. 6, 6., 10, 31., II, 33.—
Pass. fo be won over, conciliated by popular arts, Joseph. A. J. 16. 2, 5:
—opp. to rupavvetw, Isocr. 215 C. 8. c. acc. rei, to introduce
measures so as to win popularity, Dion. H. de vi Demosth. p. 1001;
Bovads 5, Lxx (1 Esdr. 5. 73). II. in Causal sense, 5. teva fo
make him popular, App. Civ. 5. 53.
Sypitywyla, %, the control or leadership of the people, Ar, Eq. 191,
Arist. Pol. 5.6, 6; cf. dnpayoryds.
Sypaywyicds, 7, dv, fit for or like a demagogue, Ar. Eq. 217, Polyb.
15. 21, 1: generally, popular, of a dancer, Poll. 4. 96.
Syp-dywyos, 4, a popular leader, of Pericles, Isocr. 184 D; 5. dyaGot
Lys. 178. 33: but commonly, 2. in bad sense, a leader of the mob,
an unprincipled, factious orator, demagogue, such as Cleon, Thuc, 4. 21,
Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 27, etc.; Adyot Snuayaryod, Epya Tupdvvov Andoc. 32.
37; €or yap 5.6 rod Shou KéAaé Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 12, cf. 4. 4, 28, etc.:
cf. Snpnydpos.
Snp-airyros, ov, demanded by the people, Synes. 174 B.
Sypaxtbrov [xt], 74, Comic Dim. of 57 pos (cf. Syutdcov), Ar. Eq. 823.
Sypdparos, ov, (dpdopuar) prayed for by the people: hence as a prop. n.
of a king of Sparta, Hdt., etc.; v. Eust. 1093. 57.
Snpapxéw, to be 5nuapyxos at Athens, Isae, 111. 4, Dem. 1306. 22; or
tribune at Rome, App. Civ. 1. 2, etc.
Snpapxta, 7, the office or rank of djpapxos, Dem, 1318. 18: the tri-
bunate, Plut. Fab. 9, etc—The municipal body of a modern Gr. com-
mune is so called.
Sypapxixés, 7, dv, tribunician, Plut. Cato Mi. 40, Dio C. 54. 28; dn-
papxexis efovotas, tribunicia potestate, as a title of the Emperor, C. I.
320, 1299, 1305, etc.
Shp-apxos, 6, a governor of the people, and so, 1, at Athens, the
president of a djpos, who managed its affairs, kept the registers, and had
to enforce the collection of certain taxes, Ar. Nub. 37, Lysias ap. Harp.,
Dem. 1208. 5, Lex ib, 1069: in earlier times the corresponding officer
was called vavxpapos, Arist. Fr. 359, Béckh P. E. 2. 281 sq. 2. at
Rome, a tribune of the plebs, Dion. H. 6. 89, Plut. Cor. 7, ete.
Sypepacréw, to be a dnuepacrhs, A. B. 1361: Subst. ta, %, Poll. 3. 65.
P-epaoris, ov, 6, a friend of the people, Plat. Alc. 1.132 A.
Shpevors, ews, }, confiscation of one's property, Lat. publicatio bonorum,
xpnHarav Snpedoes Plat. Prot. 325 C, cf. Dem. 215. 24, Arist. Pol. 4.
14, 33 Snpevon tv iwapxdvrav (ypuodv Dem. 528.7; THs ovcias C.
I. 2691 d.
Sypevo, (570s) to declare or seize as public property, esp. of a citizen's
goods, to confiscate them, Lat. publicare, Thuc. 5. 60, Andoc. 7. 43, al. ;
TOAAG 8. bid Trav dixacrnpioy Arist. Pol. 6. 5, 3 :—also, 5. 7d Hdn. 2.
14 :—Pass., Ta Snyevdpeva Arist. Fre. 394, 401. II. generally,
to make public, 5e5jpevrar xpdros the power is in the hands of the people,
Eur, Cycl. oe in Pass., also, to be published, Plat. Phil. 14D, E.
SypexOns, és, (ExOos) hated by the people, Call. in A. B. 1188.
Sypnyopéw, to be a Snunyédpos, to speak in the bly, Lat. concionari,
Ar. Eq. 956, etc. ; mpd rod modrrevecbar Kat 5. tué Dem. 245.9; 3. rept
twos Lys. 144.5; 5. mpés rivas Plat. Legg. 817 C; év rois dxAots Arist.
Fr. 72 :—also c. acc. cogn., 5. Adyov Dem. 345. 29; 5. Te mapa Tit Id.
657.3: Pass., rd deinunyopnpéva public speeches, 1d. 3.44. 2. II.
esp. to make popular speeches, such as are filled with popular fallacies,
to speak rhetorically or ad captandum, to use clap-trap, Plat. Gorg. 482 C,
503 B, Theaet.162D, Rep.350E; ray dnunyopiav dy dnu. Dem. 579.15;
dnp. mpds xdpiy, mpds HBovny Id. 29. 17., 51. 9. Cf. Snudopat, pyropevo.
Sypnyopta, Ue deliberative speaking (as we should say parliamentary),
opp. to forensic (Siaviey), Arist. Rhet. 1, 1, 10, etc.: a speech in the
public assembly, Aeschin. 36. 31. II. esp. popular oratory,
‘oe vier i agreg 162 D.
PnyoptKos, 7, ov, of or for public speaking, qualified for it, Xen.
Mem. I. 2, 48; 6. oopla Plat. Rep. 365 D, a. hpee hier Rhet, 3.
12. 5 :—H -Kn (sc. téxv7n), =dyuryopia, Plat. Soph. 222 C; so, 7a Snun-
yoptxa Arist. Rhet.1.1,10.
Sypnyopos, 6, (d-yopetw) a popular orator, mostly in a bad sense, Plat.
Gorg. 520 B, Legg. 908 D, etc.:—riyat 3. a speaker's honours, Eur.
Hec. 2543 orpopat dnunydpor rhetorical tricks, Aesch. Supp. 623.
SypnAacta, }, banishment decreed by the people, exile, Aesch. Supp. 7:
—s0 puy?) SnpHAaros, Ib. 614.
MBNTHP, TEpos and pos, : an acc. Anpyrpay also occurs, as if from
a nom. Anpyrpa, Epigr. ap. Paus. 1. 37, 2, and has often been introduced
by copyists for Ajuntpa, v. Dobr. ad Ar. Pl. 64 :—Demeter, Lat. Ceres,
goddess of agriculture and rural life, mother of Persephoné ; seldom
mentioned in Il. (2. 696., 5. 500., 14. 326, cf, dx7m), once in Od. (5.
125), the chief authority for her legends being h. Hom. Cer.; worshipped
specially at Eleusis (cf.’EAevoivia), Arist. Fr.594; and at Enna, Id. Mirab.
82. 2. appell., as a name for bread, Opp. H. 3. 463; y. sub derh,
kaprés. (Commonly expl. as an old form of F9 yx p, but v. sub 64.)
wen ov, Ga Mss. sometimes wrongly Anuarpetos, as in Plut. 2.
ws - sch.) he or belonging to Demeter, Bios Aesch. Fr. 413
pT » com, Theophr. C. P. 2. 4, 5: Anyhrpios (sc. phy), in
4
Ont drov
Bithynia, being the last part of August and the first of September :—also
Anpyrpiakés, 4, dv, Geop. 1. 12, 36. II. pecul. fem. Anpytprés,
dos, 1. name of a Tribe at Athens, created in honour of Demetrius
Poliorcetes, Plut. Demetr. 10. 2.a city in Thessaly built by him,
Polyb. 3.6, 4, etc.:—Anunrprets, oi, its citizens, Polyb. 5.99, 3. IIi.
70 Anphrpiov the temple of D., Strabo 435. IV. 7a Anphrpia
her festival, Poll. 1. 37, etc.: but, later, in honour of Demetrius P., Plut.
Demetr, 12. V. Anpytpidy, dvos, 6, new name of the month
Movvvximyv, in honour of Demetrius P., Plut. Demetr. 12.
Sypldrov [5], 74, Comic Dim. of dfpuos, used by way of coaxing, Ar.
Eq. 726, 1199; cf. Snpaxidior.
Snpifw, to affect popularity, cheat the people, Ar. Vesp. 699.
Snypro-epyds, dy, post. for Snusovpyds, q. v.
Snpro-mwAnOys, és, abounding for public use, erivn 5. cattle of which
the people have large store, Aesch. Ag. 128.
Sy ra, Ta, goods seized by public authority, and put up for sale:
included among the heads of revenue by Ar. Vesp. 659; cf. Lys. ap. Poll.
lo. 96, Béckh P. E, 1. 265., 2. 127 sqq.
» Dor, Sap—, ov, and in Aesch. Cho. 55 a, ov: (89 u0s):—belonging
to the people, olkos Od. 20. 264; alcvpyra: 5. judges elected by the
people, 8.259; mpngis & 745° idtn, ob Shjpuos not public, 3.82; so, Snusov
h tdov 4. 314, cf. 2.32: as Adv., Sjyua wives at the public cost, I. 17.
250: 70 Syywwov,=70 xowdy, the commonweal, Aesch. Supp. 370, 699 :—
cf. Snydatos. IL. 6 Sjpmos (sc. SoDA0s), the public executioner, Ar.
Eccl, 81, Plat. Rep. 439 E, Lysias 135.9, Aeschin. 44. fin., etc.; (Sdpuos
paorixrop in Aesch, Eum. 159); also, 6 xowds dyyuos Plat. Legg. 872
B. 2. a public physician, mrwxds Rv wat 5. Phoenicid. Incert. 1.
13.—Cf. dnudcros 1, Syudxowwos.
Snproupyctov, 74, a work-place, App. Pun. 93.
Snproupyéw, to be a Snusoupyds, practise a trade, do work, Plat. Soph.
219 C, etc. ; rem for one, Id. Legg. 846E; % dvvapis 7) Snpoupynoaca
the operative power, Arist. P. A. 2. 1, 22, cf. I. 5, 4 and 5, al. 2.
c. acc. rei, to work at, fabricate, Plat. Polit. 388E; 5. rév vidy els
dperhy
to train him to.., Plut. Cato Ma. 20:—Pass. tobe wrought or fabricated,
often in Plat.; 7a Sypcovpyotpeva artisans’ works, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 3,
I. II. to be one of the magistrates called 5nyuovpyot, Plat. Rep. 342
E, C. I. 44156; Sapsopyéovros Mixxwyos Inscr. Boeot. ib. 1567.
Snprovpynpa, 74, a work of art, piece of workmanship, od Tixns odd
dvOpumow 5., of the universe, Zaleuc. ap. Stob. 279. 20; 5. xepav
Dion H. de Comp. 1.
i Ri }, a making, creating, (gow Plat. Tim. 41 C, etc.; 6.
Tivos é« Tivos Id. Polit. 280 C. 2. workmanship, handicraft, Id.
Rep. 401 A, 495 D. 3. a function, operation, Arist. H. A. 1. 3,
ae 4. 5. rev rexvav a handling ot practicing them, Plat. Symp.
197 A. II. the office of a magistrate (v. Snpsovpydés 11) : generally,
a magistracy, office, Arist. Pol. 5. 10, 5.
Snproupyikés, 7, dv, of or for a Snmovpyds or handicraftsman, Plat.
Phaedr. 248 E; % 8. réxvq Id. Prot. 322 D; 5. rexvqpara base
mechanical works, Id. Legg. 846 D:—Adv.-«@s, workmanlike, Ar. Pax
429. IL. of or for the magistrates, 7) Enpoupynéy the official
class, Arist. Pol. 4. 4, 16; 5. tiuai Ath. 660 C.
provpytov, Dor. Saprdpyiov, 74, the council-room of the Sny.ovpryol
at Cnidos, Newton’s Inscrr. Cnid. no. 52.
Snproupyés, Ep. Snpiroepyds, 6: (*épyw):—one who works for the
people, a skilled workman, handicraftsman (opp. to iiimrqs, Plat. Polit.
298 C, Prot. 327 C, Ion 531 C): among them in early times we have
soothsayers, surgeons, heralds, along with carpenters, etc., Od. 17. 383
sq. 19. 135, cf. Plat. Symp. 188 D; éxddAmevoe fidos .. “Atdys,
Snwuoupyds aypios Soph. Aj. 1035; esp. of medical practitioners (cf.
Snyuos M1. 2), Hipp. Vet. Med. 8, Plat. Symp. 186 D; as opp. to
scientific physicians, Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 11; so, of sculptors, Plat. Rep.
529 E: of confectioners, Hdt. 7. 31; esp. a maker of bride-cakes,
Meineke Menand. p. 45; of 5. the artisan class at Athens, Arist. Frr.
346, 347:—generally, a framer, maker, vopav, wohetelas Id. Pol. 2. 12,
I and 13; Adéyow Aeschin. 84. 36; 5. kax@y author of ill, Eur. Incert.
323; weBovs 5.) pyropixn Plat. Gorg. 453 A; 5. 7Hs dperhs Arist. Pol.
7.9,7: metaph., dpOpos Snysoepyés morn that calls man io work, h.
Hom. Merc, 98. 2. the Maker of the world, Xen. Mem. I. 4, 9,
cf. Plat. Tim. 40 C, Rep. 530 A:—hence, in the Neo-Platonic philo-
sophy, as the name of God, dnp. (¢ évrwy) Fabricator, opp. to «riarys
(é£ ob dvrwv) Creator, Philo 1. 632, etc. II. in some Pelopon-
nesian states, the name of a magistrate, Thuc. 5. 47, Epist. Philipp. ap.
Dem. 280. 3; cf. émdSnpsoupyds, and v, Miiller Dor. 3. 8. § 5; so, in
the Achaean League, Polyb. 24.5, 16:—in Dor. forms, Saysoupyol or
Saptopyoi, Newton Inscrr. Cnid. nos. 40, 50, 51.—Cf. Snysoupyew I,
-la 1, -«xés 11, -1ov.—In Arist. Pol. 3. 2, 2, there is a play upon the
double meaning.
Syprworl, Adv. publicly, formed like peyadwori,. Draco 37. 5.
5np0-Bépos, ov, devourer of the people, 5. Bactheds Il. 1.231; used of
Caligula, Philo 2. 561. ‘
Snpo-yépwv, ovros, 6, an elder of the people, an elder, chief, Ul. 11.
372: in pl. the nobles, chiefs, cf. Lat. senatores, A. Sax. ealdormen, Ii.
3. 149, Eur. Andr. 300 (in a chorus), cf. Arist. Eth. N.2.9,6; Syuoy.
@eés,=Lat. deus minorum gentium, Anth, P. 9. 331-
os, 6, a public teacher, preacher, Eccl.
, és, vulgar, low, xBindia Hipp. Art. 837. 3
Snpdvev, Adv. at the public cost, opp. to oixdbev, dnpdber GAqura daxa
Od. 19. 197 :—from among the people, Ap. Rh. 1. 7. II. dypdGer
E’mvpidys an Eupyrian by deme, i. e. by birth-place, Anth. P. append. 328.
— duos. 339
—and Sypobowla, %, a public feast, Arist. in Stob. Ecl, 1.82, Luc. Dem,
Encom, 16, C. I. 2880, al.
5yp6-Opoos, oov, contr. -Opous, ovr, uttered by the people, ohun, apa
8. Aesch. Ag. 938, 1409, 1413: 5. dvapxia lawlessness of popular
clamour, Ib. 883.
ros, ov, cursed publicly, Eccl.
po-Kn dis, 6, friend of the people, Lat. poplicola, Strabo 652, Dion.
H. 5. 19, Plut. Poplic. ro.
Sypd-kowos (sc. SofAos), 6, =Shysos I, the executioner, Soph. Fr. 869,
Antipho 113. 33, Isocr. 361 D. II. as Adj., dnpdxowos, ov, vile,
common, of coarse food, Lyc. ap. Ath. 420C.
Snpo-KéAak, 5, a mob-flatierer, Dion. H. 6. 60, Luc. Dem. Enc. 31.
Snpoxoréw, to curry mob-favour, Plut. C. Gracch. g.
Sypokdampa, 74, an attempt to gain mob-favour, App. Civ. 1. 24.
Snpoxomia, 7, love of mob-popularity, Dion. H. 6. 60, Epigr. Gr. p. xix.
Snpoxomucds, 7, dv, of or suited to a Snpordaros, Bios 5. Plat. Phaedr.
248 E; 5. wepi twa M. Anton. 1.16. Ady. —Kas, Basil.
émos, 6, a demagogue, Dion. H. 5. 65: cf. dogoxémos.
Snpdxpavros, ov, ratified by the people, dpa 5. Aesch. Ag. 457.
Sypoxpiréopatr, Pass. with fut. med. -*parjcopa: (Thue. 8. 48, Lys.
213. 14, Dem. 731. 15, but -xparnOjcopa: Thuc. 8. 75: pf. dednuoxpd-
That Dio C. 52. 13). To have a democratical constitution, live in a
democracy, Hat. 6. 43, Ar. Ach. 642, Thuc. 5. 29, etc.; méAis Smpo-
xparoupévn Lex ap. Andoc. 12. 4, cf. Lys. 120.28: cf.dAvyapyéopa. 2.
impers., Sypoxpareira: democratic principles prevail, Arist. Pol. 2. 6,
17. II. the Act. in Byz. writers, of the factions of the Circus
(87u0), to cause a riot, Jo. Malal. 393, etc.; cf. dnporevopat.
poKparia, 7, democracy, popular government, Hat. 6. 43, Antipho
146. 39; 5. karadvelons Andoc. 12. 42; on its nature, v. Thuc. 6. 89,
Arist. Pol. 3. 7, 5.. 4. 4, 12., 6.1 sq.
Snpoxpirife, to be on the democratical side, App. Pun. 70.
Snpoxpirixds, 7, dv, of or for a democracy, vopor Plat..Rep. 338 E;
dnuoxparinéy 71 Spav to do a popular act, Ar. Ran. 952; 70 dikaov 7d
Sn. Arist. Pol. 3. 9, 1:—Adv. -x@s, Diod. 2. 32. II. of per-
sons, favouring democracy, Lys. 171. 36, Plat. Rep. 571 A, Arist. Eth.
N. 5.3, 7: but Syyorseds is more common of persons,
Anpoxptrecor, of, the followers of Democritus of Abdera, Ael. V.H. 12.
25, Plut. 2. 1108 E.
Snps-Aevoros, ov, publicly stoned, 5. pévos death by public stoning,
Soph. Ant. 36.
Snpodoyéw, =Sypudopar, Anth, P. 7. 440.
Snpodoyrxés, 4, dv, of or for public speaking : 6 3. a mob-orator, Plat.
Soph. 268 B :—so Snpoddyos, 6, Synes. 55 A :—hence AnpodoyoxAtav,
6, a nickname given by the Chorus to Bdelycleon in Ar. Vesp. 342.
» Dor. Sap-—, Pass. to talk popularly, to please or amuse the
people (cf. Snpoxonéw), -yAvet Tt Sapwodpeba we will try some pleasant
popular lay, Pind. I. 8 (7). 18; cf. djuawpa:—so, Sqnuotpevov A€ yew to
talk ad captandum, Plat. Theaet. 161 E. II. io be publicly known,
Teep albqe D ], 6, a moby latan, Ar. Ran. 108
‘os [tT], 6,a jackanapes, charlatan, Ar. . 1085.
re sgl made a citizen, but not one by birth, Plut. Solon 24,
Luc. Scyth, 8, cf. Dem. 1376. 15.
Snpo-mpaxros, ov, done by the people, Aesch. Sapp. 942.
hs, és, hurled by the people, dpat 8. Aesch. Ag. 1616.
Stjpos, 6, a district, country, , Bowwrot pada iova Sipov
zxovres Il. 5.710; Avxins év miovt Sjyw 16. 437, cf. Od. 13. 322, etc. ;
"Wdans evi Syuw 1. 103; Snpw evi Tpwwv 13. 266; Aaol dvd Shpov
16. 95 j—in all these places it is purely local, as in the phrase djpos
évelpow the land of dreams, 24. 12 :—also, the people of such a district,
wéAnt re mavri Te Shpw to town and country, Il. 3. 50. Il.
hence (as in early times the common people were scattered through the
country, while the chiefs held ba ses es Ay $8. 108, batt
wou avnp, opp. to BactAeds, Efoxos dvqp, etc., Il. 2. 188, 198, cf. 11.
oie ert ks, Aesch. Theb. 199, 1006, cf. Snudérns; rarely of a
single person, juos éév being a commoner, Il. 12: 213:—so also in
historians, ‘he commons, commonalty, opp. to of evdaipoves, Hat. 1.196;
to of maxées, Id. 5. 30, cf. 66; to of dvvarot Thuc. 5.4; of ..érava-
ordvres Tos duvarois Kal évres Sjpos Id. 8.73; (so, as collect. with pl.
Verb, h. Hom. Cer. 271); so in writers of Roman Hist., to express the
Lat. Plebs, Dion. H. 6. 88, etc.; 70d woAAod 5. efs unus de plebe, Luc.
Sat. 3; 7ov 5. dw Id. Gall. 22 :—of the soldiers, opp. to officers, Xen.
Cyr. 6. 1, 14:—then, the people generally, Baxrpioy éppe wavwdrs 5.
Aesch. Pers. 732. 2. generally, a horde, mass, ix@vov Antiph.
Tip. I. 73 Tupavvew Philostr. 498; dpvéav, mOnxav Alciphro 3.
30. III. in democratical states, like wAjOos, the commons, the
people, the free citizens, Hdt.1.170., 3.81; esp. at Athens, v. Ar, Eq.
40 sqq. 2. democracy, opp. to of éAtyo, Hdt, 3. 82; to of
tupavvat, Andoc. 14. 22, etc.; Tadra xaTadve dijpoy, ov Kwpydia
Philippid. Incert. 2; 5. 6 €oxaros Arist. Pol. 3. 4, 12. 8. like éx-
kAnata, the Assembly of the Commons, % Bovds) kai 6 8. often in Inscrr.,
etc. IV. duo, of, (from signf. 1) townships, hundreds, =Dor.
k@pa, Lat. pagi, being very ancient divisions of Attica, which were
distributed by Cleisthenes among his ten pvAai: in the time of Hdt. they
were Ioo in number (Io in each @vAq), afterwards increased to 174,
Strabo 396 :—hence in Att. style, ée d)uov or simply Shpou added to a
name, Saparns x djpou Aexedenber Hat. 9. 73 ; Snuou ‘AAatev’s Antiph.
Tupp. 2; also, ray Sjpyow Tidevs Plat. Euthyphro 2 B; tar 5. Oopixios
Dem, 1003. 15 (where, as in other places, it was altered by the copyists
into Tov Sypov, y. Dind. praef. Dem. p. xii. ed, 1825); never TO Sqpy,
Sypovowéw, to give a public feast, C. 1. (addend,) 2143 f, 2374¢. 60: 4
put vulg. in Schol. Ar, Ran. 86. V. name for a prostitute, #youv
Z2
340
Kowh TO Shum, Archil. (173) ap. Eust.
a faction in the Circus; v. sub dnyoxparéopar. (The Root is un-
certain. Some Etym, refer it to /AAM, Sapatw, Lat. dom-inus,
comparing A.S. team (a family), Germ. zunft, as if the orig. sense
were a body of people united by social ties, But the orig. sense seems
to be that of cultivated land, and this leads to the comparison of O.
Norse tun, A. S. téin, Germ. zaun, an enclosure: v. Vigftisson in Icel.
Dict. s. v. ttin.)
Sypds, 6, (Root uncert.) fat, Body..alova Syud Il. 13. 168, cf. Hes.
Th. 538, Ar. Vesp. 40, etc.; SimAaxe 5nu@ (of sacrificial meat) with fat
above and fat below, Il. 23. 243 :—also of men, xopée xvas 73° olwvods
5nu@ 8. 380.
AnpooVéveros, a, ov, Demosthenic, Longin. 34: so Anpoobevucds, 7,
év, Dion, H. de Rhet. 11. 10, Luc. Dem. Encom. 15.
Anpoobevife, to imitate Demosthenes, Plut. Cic. 24.
Snpoota, Adv., v. Snudcros.
Sypocievors, ews, 7,=Shpuevots, Eccl,
Sypooretdw, to make public or common, to confiscate, like Snpevw, Xen.
Hell. 1. 7, 10. 2. to make public, publish, Plut. 2. 34 C :—Pass.,
Ta Sednpoorevpéva common sayings, as yv@b ceavrév, Arist. Rhet. 2.
21, 13. 3. 5. riv Tod cuparos &pay to prostitute it, Dion. H. 1.
84. II. intr. ¢o be in the public service,esp. of physicians in
receipt of a salary from the state, to practise as a state-physician (cf.
Syjuos 11), Ar. Ach. 1030, Plat. Gorg. 514 D: generally, to be a public
man, opp. to iikwrevw, Ib. 515 A, Apol. 32A; portion 5, to devote
oneself in every thought ¢o the common good, Plut. 2, 823 C :—also of
things, év Badavetw Snpoorevorrs Id. Phoc. 4.
pootos, Dor. Sap-, a, ov, belonging to the people or state, Lat.
publicus, opp. to tios, dypds 8., Lat. ager publicus, Hdt. 5.29; 5. xph-
Hara Cratin, Iva. 2; wAodros Thuc. 1. 80; xwpa, opp. to lepd, idios,
Arist. Pol. 2. 8, 3; 95. tpawe(a C. I. 123. 43; dy@ves, dixas Aeschin. 1.
11, etc.:—Syudotoy elva, yiyvecbat to be, become state-property, be
confiscated, etc., Thuc. 2. 13, C. I. 355. 41, Plat., etc.; yyy 5. moveiy
Lys. 150. 31. 2. common, Snpoowraros tpéros Arist. Top. 8. 12,
1, cf. Soph. Elench. 1, 4. II. as-Subst. : 1. 6 Snpoatos (sc.
SopAos), a public slave or servant, as, the public crier, Hdt. 6. 121: a
policeman, Ar. Lys. 436, cf. Bockh P. E, 4. 277: a public notary,=
ypappareds, Dem, 381. 2, etc.: a public executioner, Diod.14.102. _b.
a public victim, = pappaxos 1, Schol. Ar. Eq. 1136. Cf. dfycos
ar. III. as neut., dypdoroy, 7d, the state, Lat. respublica, Hat.
1. 14, Andoc. 10, 17, Aeschin. 62. 6. 2. any public building, as
a public hall, Hat. 6. 52, 57. 3. the treasury, elsewhere 7d xo.wdy,
Andoc. 10. 16, Dem. 573.11, Dinarch. 105. 11. 4. the public prison,
Thue. 5. 18. 5. 7a 5. state-property, Ar. Vesp. 554. Iv.
as fem., 4 Sapocia (sc. oxnvy) the tent of the Spartan kings, Lat.
praetorium, oi rept Sapociay the king's council, Xen. Hell. 4. 5, 8, Lac.
$254, V. as Ady.: 1. dat. Snpootg, Ion. -in, at the public
expense, Hdt. 1. 30, etc.; by public consent, Dem. 530. 15; on public
service, Id. 1102.11: but, 3. xpivey to try in the public courts, Andoc.
14. 17; 8. reOvdvar to die by the hands of the executioner, Dem, 1126.
3 2, éx Snyootov by public authority, Xen. Rep. Lac. 3, 3. 3.
4. regul. Ady. -fws,
VI. in Byz. writers,
neut. pl. Sypdova, 3. rap@pey Ar. Av. 396.
Strabo 562, and late Prose,
poorde, to confiscate, like dnpedw, Snpooredw, Thuc. 3. 68:—in
Pass., of the Ager Publicus.at Rome, ¢o be converted to public use, Dion.
H. 8. 74. TI. Pass., also, to be commonly known, be published, Plat.
Soph. 232 D, Plut. 2. 507 F. :
Snpoor-avys, ov, 6, a farmer of ther , Lat. publi , Strabo 205:
hence Snpocwvla, 4, a meng 5 of the revenues, Memno ap. Phot. Bibl.
232, 233; and Sypocimvy, 74, the office of revenue-leases, Plut. 2.820C.
ocados, ov, (owlw) saving the people; but II. dnpdccoos,
(cevw) driven away by the people ;—both in Hesych. ; ;
EqporeAys, és, (téAos) at the public cost, public, national, Ovoia Hat.
6. 57, C.1. 3493. 93 €oprH Thuc. 2.15; dnp. fepd redciv Dem. 531.
25; Td lepa 7a 5., opp. to Ta idiwrind, C.1. 2656.9. Ady. Ads, Suid.
Sqpotepos, a, ov, poét. for Snuorsds 1, Ap. Rh. 3. 606. ii.=
Snpudowos, common, vulgar, Kimps Anth. P. 9. 415.
Bypo-repmrijs, és, popular, attractive, Plat. Minos 321A.
i> ek ney Pass. 4o be a Snpdrys, hpdpny 1d0e Snuoredorro Lys.
166. 33 sq., cf. Dem. 1314. 9. II. in Act. of the factions of the
Circus, Byz.; cf. dypoxparéopar I. .
POTS, ov, 6, one of the people, a commoner, plebeian, opp. to a man
of rank, Tyrtae. 2.7, Hdt. 2.172., 5.11; so, 5. dvyp Soph. Aj. 1071; 6.
eds Ar. Pax 921; 8. re at Eévos Eur. Supp. 895; Snndrac men of the
people, Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 58, Cyr. 2. 3, 7- 2. =idiwrys, yvword
Acyew Snudryot to speak popularly, Hipp. Vet. Med. 8, cf. Acut. 384,
Art. 830. II. one of the same people, a fellow-citizen, Pind. N.
7. 96, Eur. Alc. 1057. III..at Athens, one of the same deme (cf.
guaérns), Soph. O. C. 78, Susario 1, C. 1. 82, 33, al. 5 pparepas wat 5,
Cratin. Jun. Xerp. 1:—so fem. Sypris, udos,-Ar. Lys. 333, Theocr. 28. 22.
Snporixés, 7, dv, of or for the people, in common use, common, 6. ypap-
para in Egypt, opp. to the ipd, Hat. 2. 36.(v. sub fepoyAupurds) ; of
opinions and the like, lar, Arist. Metaph. 1. 8, 6. 2. public, =
Snpdoros, Dion. H. 7.63 :—1a —K4 public affairs, Alciphro 1. 4. II.
of the populace, one of them, Lat. plebetus, Xen. Cyr. 2. 3, 6, Dem. 581.
24. 2. on the popular or democratic side, Lat. popularis, Ar, Nub.
205, Av. 1584; Thy ob 6. mapavoplay Thuc. 6. 28; A€yers.d Bef mpoo-
iva 7O Sqyorin@ Dem, 286. 9; ob5ey 5. mparre to do nothing for
the people, Xen. Hell. 2. 3, 39: generally, popular, 6. rat prrdvO perros
Id. Mem. 1. 2, 60; Tay peTplay Twa Kat 5, Dem. §73. fin.; Tay moA-
dyuds — dnpitparos.
Ady wat 8. Id. 581. 24; Syporiedy rodro SpG Antiph. MAoue. 1. 19 —
often in Adv. —nas, affably, kindly, kad@s kat 5. Dem. 719. 8. 3}
of governments, popular, democratic, Isocr. 185 E, Arist. Pol. 4. 3, 8
and 5, 3:—Adv., xphodae dAAnjAows 5. as members of a free state, Ib. 5.
8, 5, cf. 5. 9, 2. III. of or belonging to a deme, opp. to dnpo-
ows, ap. Dem. 1074. 20.
Sypodxos, ov, (€xw) protecting the people, as epith. of guardian deities,
Soph. O. C, 458; Snpodxor yas, x8ovds ruling the people of the land,
Ib. 1086, 1348.
Sypo-payos [a], ov,=SyuoBdpos, rypavvos Theogn. 1181.
Sypo-havis, és, (palyw) public, solemn, éoprt Philo 2. 169.
Snypo-P0dpos, ov, ruining the people, Callistr. Stat. 14.
Sypo-xapys, és, pleasing the people, popular, late; v. Lob. Phryn. 486.
Sypo-Kapiorhs, o0, 6, .a mob-courtier, Eur. Hec. 134:—Ady. Snpoxd-
piotixds, like a dnpoxapiorgs, Schol. Il. 2. 350.
Sypde, v. sub Snpdoua,
Sypadys, es, (cid0s) of the people, popular, povorrn Plat. Phaedo 61 A;
owppooryn Id. Legg. 710 A; ortxtdra Plut. Pericl. 30 ; Adyos Ael. V. H. 3.
45 :—70 5. wAf00s the common herd, Hdn. 1. 4:—of a prostitute, com-
mon, Anth. P. 7. 345. Adv. -d@s, Origen.
Shpopa, 74, a popular pastime, xapitwv Saympara odes for public
performance, Stesich. 34 (ap. Ar. Pac. 798); cf dnudopat.
Syp-wpeArs, és, of public use, Adyor Plat. Phaedr. 227 E; Hyenmv Plut.
Sull. 30: 70 5. the common good, Hdn, 2. 3. Adv. -Ads, C. I. 4415 b.
Syv, Dor. S4v (or Sodv, Alcman 127, cf. Jo. Alex. 37. 31): Adv. :—
long, for a long while, Il. 5. 412; obd€ yap .. djv Hv nor was he long-
lived, 6. 131., 16. 736; Shy di pt pido. Gpev Theogn. 1243. 2.
long ago, div otxecOa Od. 18. 313. II. of Place, far, much,
ova diy xa¢ero avdpds Il. 16. 736.—Only Ep., for in Aesch. Pers. 584.
@nv should prob. be restored. (The Dor. dody points to an orig. form
dfay, and this indicates a connexion with 4/AIF, Lat. diu (cf. diu-rnus,
bi-du-um with dies): hence come d5yvatds, 56d, 5nOdxs, SnOdvw, Snpds.)
Syvatds, 7, dv, Dor. Savavds, a, dv :—/long-lived, Il. 5. 407; 8. KA€os
Theocr. 16.54: long-continued, d5o:mopin C. 1.6255. 2. old, aged,
xépat Aesch. Pr. 794: ancient, Opdvot Ib, 912, (and in Eum. 845 davacav
should be restored, with L. Dind., for dapiay or dapaday), Call. Fr.
105. II. /ate, Lat. serus, Ap. Rh. 4. 645; Syvaidy, as Adyv.,
Ib. 3. §90:—Odwoa and Anvain, Over-speed and Loitering, Emped. 24.
Snvapiov, 7d, a Roman coin, a denary, nearly, but not quite, =Gr.
Spaxyuy, being worth about 84d., Plut. 2. goo C.
Svea, 74, only in pl. counsels, plans, arts, whether good or bad, 5. decay
Od, 23. 82; 5. #ma Il. 4. 361; dAopwia Od. 10. 289; dixaca wal ma
Hes. Th. 236.—The sing. nom. 8fjvos, eos, 74, is cited by Hesych., while
Suid., no doubt incorrectly, makes it Sjveov. (Cf. dqw.)
SHE, gen. dSyxds, 5 or 4, a worm in wood, Schol. Hes. Op. 418.
SyElOdpos, ov, =daxéOvyos, heart-eating, wasting, of love, Aesch. Ag.
744; comically, 5, 6¢4Apn Sopat. ap. Ath. 101 B.
Sifts, ews, , (Saxvw) a bite, biting, Arist. H. A. 9: 39, 2: a stinging
pain, Hipp. Vet. Med. 16 :—metaph. of biting jokes, Plut. Lycurg. 14.
5pdo, contr. for dnidw.
Syrobev, indef. Adv., commonly written 84 moev, from any quarter,
Lat. undecunque, Aesch, Cho. 632.
Shore, indef. Adv., commonly written 54 mote, Dor. SqmoKa, at
some time, once upon a time, Od. 6. 102, Aesch. Ag. 577, Eur. Supp.
1130. 2. «i 84 wore, Lat. si quando, Il. 1. 40; Ort bf wore that as
all know .., Dem. 524. 20; dmd0ev 84 tore (v.1. 54 Todev) from some
quarter or other, Id. 925. 5. 3. as interrog., ri 54 wore; what in
the world ? what or why now? Lat. quidnam, Donat. Ter. Andr, 3-43
(cf. yap 111.1); xatror ri 34 wore; jam vero quid tandem? Dem. 50. 4; also,
dors SHmore, 6 7 8. mpdgavra Hat. 6. 134; Saris 8. dy Plat. Phaedr.
273C s—tdaon 34 wore; how many do you suppose? Dem. 463.12. 4.
also, 57 mot ovv,=Lat. cunque, Id. 1010.15. Cf. Lob. Phryn. 373.
Sirov, indef. Adv., commonly written 84 tov, perhaps, it may be, @
54 mov ddedpedr Exrave Il, 24. 736: in Att. mostly with a sense of
doubtless, I suppose, I presume, of course, Lat. scilicet, nimirum, od Snmov
tAntév Aesch. Pr. 1064; r&v Aatov 5. ris évopdtero Soph, O. T, 1042;
cf, Ar.Pl. 491,582, Thuc,1.121,etc.: often in phrases, tere yap 5) ov,
pBépvnode “yap 89 mov, Dem. 25. 15, etc.; oxédov topev dnavres bf Tov
Id. 31. 73 ovdels 59 mov dyvoei Id. 356. 9, etc. II. as interrog.
implying an affirm. answer, tiv alypddwroy ndrowba n mov; i.e. I
presume you know, Soph. Tr. 417; dydpotoy &4 mov Plat.: ob 34 mou;
is it not so? implying a negat. answer, as Ar. Ran, 526, Pl. 261.
Siyrovbey, indef. Ady., much like djmou, and chiefly used before a vowel,
Ar. Vesp. 296, Pl. 140, and often in Com,; also in Lysias 106, 23, Plat.,
etc.; ovdapas Shrovbev Dem. 832.15: cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
Sypidopar, Dep. (Ofjpis) ,40 contend, mept vexpod Snprdacbat (v. 1. Snpl-
cac8at) Il. 17. 7343 wor’ dup’ otpoor bv’ dvépe Snpdacboy wrangle
about boundaries, ‘12. 421; absol., br’ dporor . . Snpidwvro Od. 8. 78;
ot 8 adrol SnpiadoOoy Il. 21, 467: 5. twi to contend with one, Ap. Rh.
4-1729.—The Act. 8nprda, to contest a prize, occurs in post-Hom. Poets,’
aatd Pind. N. 11. 34; dypiavres Ap. Rh. 1. 752, cf. Opp..C.1. 230.—
tom another form Syplopat [7] (used by Pind. O. 13. 63) Hom. has aor.
1 med. dypigayro, Od..8.76; 3 dual aor. 1 pass. SnpwOnrny (as if from
Sypivopat), Il. 16, 756; and Theocr, a fut. dypicopar, 22. 70:—of this,
an Act, occurs in Theogn, 995, Sypudvrow; in Theocr. 25. 82, ode dv
Tol 71s edqpiey meph Tiufjs, cf. Lyc. 1306. [¥ in pres.; 7 in fut. and aor.]
Biipis, %, a fight, battle, contest, il, 17. 158, etc. (but only in acc.) :
. in Aesch, é i ; 1 :
aa = . Supp. 412, Epigr. Gr. 3435 gen. dnpios Aesch. Ag. 942s
¢ Syplairos, ov, (pdw) =dpelparos, Anth, P, 722,
_ 8ypé-Bros, Dor. Sap-, ov, long-lived, Aesch. Theb. 5214.
Snpés, 4, we dnv) long, too lorig, Snpdv xpévov for a long, long
time, Il. 14. 206, 305,.h. Hom. Cer, 282; more often dnpdv (sub. ypévor)
as Adv. all too long, ll. 2. 298, etc.; so, émd dnpdv 9. 415; often with
a negat., ob5€ oé pny Snpdy .. dAvgew 10. 371, cf. 2. 435, etc.:—
the Trag. only use the Dor. form dapdés, woAdy Sapév re xpévoy Soph. Aj.
414, cf. Aesch. Supp. 359, Eur. I. T. 1339; Sapév alone, Aesch. Pr. 646,
940, Soph., etc. ; cf. A@nyn, xuvmyés, etc.
Syodoxero, vy. sub 5éw Zo bind.
Sie, post. aor. of 5éw to bind: also for é5éqae, aor. of 5éw to want.
Sijra, Adv., lengthd. and more emphatic form of 89, first found in
Hadt. 4. 69, but mostly used by Att. Poets (esp. Aesch.), and Plat. It is
never placed at the beginning of a sentence or verse, except in Soph.
Aj. 986. Commonly rendered manifestly, certainly, to be sure, of
course : 1. in answers, mostly added to a word which echoes the
question, as icagw dorms Apfe..; Answ. ioace d97a aye they know,
Eur, Med. 13723 ywyvwone® bpets..; Answ. yeyvdonopey d97a oh yes
we know her, Ar. Thesm. 606; id; Answ. id dra Aesch. Pers. 1071;
Soph. O.-C. 536; dp’ ob« oldy re; Answ. od dfra Plat. Meno 73 B,
cf. Rep. 333 A, 381 B, 563 E, Phaedo goD; (also with a word repeated
in the same speech, &s p’ dmwAecas !—dawaAecas 547° how hast thou
destroyed me!—ay, destroyed indeed, Soph. El. 1164; 5varqve.—dvbornve
dqra Id. Ph. 760):—sometimes to correct the previous speaker, otxreupé
6 has... Answ. otxrepe d9ra .. éxydvous nay rather pity .., Eur. El.
673, cf. 676 :—also without repeating the word, airds 8 dvado? djra
yes truly .., Aesch. Theb, 813, cf. Ar. Ran. 552: often with a negat.,
not so, od Sijra pad roy “AmddAw Id. Eq. 871; 0d 897° Eywrye faith not I,
Id. Av. 1391, cf. Eur. Med, 1048; od dra Lacon. ap. Arist. Rhet. 3.
18, 6, cf. Pol. 5. 11, 3. 2. in questions, mostly to mark an inference
or consequence, ti 5y7a; what then? Aesch. Pr. 627, Ar. Nub. 1087,
etc., cf. Elmsl. Ar. Ach. 1024 (1011); m@s d97a; Aesch. Ag. 1211, Ar.
Nub. 79; dpa 57a; Soph. O. T. 1014; ira Bra; Eur. Hec. 623;
GAda. Sijra..; as the last of several questions, Soph. Aj. 466, Eur. Or.
781, etc.; mod d97’ 5 Tivos; Aesch. Cho. 916, cf. 1075, etc. :—some-
times it expresses indignation, «al 57° érdApas; and so thou hast dared?
Soph. Ant. 449; ravra dir’ dvacyerd; Id. Ph. 987; 4 Tadra 577’
dvexra; Id. O. T. 429; €yvwxas ody Sijr’..; Ar. Eq. 871 :—and some-
times there is a touch of irony, 7@ o@ Stkalw dAr emorécOat pe del;
your principle of justice forsooth, Soph. El. 1037, cf. O. T. 364:—so
where a question is rather implied than put, esp. after GAAd, GAX’ %
téxvay Bar’ dys Hv epipepos Ib. 1375, cf. Ar. Av. 375, Plat. Hipp. Ma.
283 C; rdv Evpurelay olc0a dhra napdévoy of course you know..,
Soph. Tr. 1219. 8. in prayers or wishes, déAo1o dra now a
murrain take thee! Ar. Nub, 6; AaBod, AaBod S77’ take, oh take hold,
Eur. Or. 219, cf. 1231, etc.; oxdme 5774 only look, Plat. Gorg. 452 B:—
with pA, it strengthens the deprecatory force, pi) 57a TodTd yy Soph.
Ph. 763, cf. 1367; pi) dfra, pr) S97" Wore Ib. 830, cf. 1153. 4.
sometimes in resuming after a parenthesis, €omépas ye . .,—éomépas 57jra,
Plat. Gorg. 310 C, IT. rarely, like 54 1, to influence single words,
Grace dra Ar. Eccl. 1143.
wre, contr. for di) abre, restored for dedre by Seidl. in Anacr. 13.
So, to find, meet with, always in pres. with fut. sense, dfers Il. 13. 260,
Od. 7-495 Sjopev 6. 291; Syere Il. 9. 418, 685; also Sjovor Ap. Rh. 4.
591; Shwpev, dho.per Ib. 1336, 1460. (Prob. akin to *5aw, dazvar.)
An®, dos, contr. ods, 4, = Anunrnp, Demeter, Lat. Ceres, first inh. Hom,
Cer. 47, 211, 492; “EAevowvias Anods év «éAmos Soph. Ant. 1121, cf.
Eur. Supp. 290; Anods xapmés Ar. Pl. 515; dat. Anot Epigr. in C. I. 1.
Pp. 458:—Adj. Ang@os, a, ov, sacred to Demeter, Anth. P. append. 50. 5:—
Anwivy, }, daughter of Demeter, Proserpine, Call. Fr. 48.
Ai, Ata, v. sub Zeds,
Sid, poét. Stat, Prep. governing Gen. and Acc.—Rad. sense, through ;
never anastroph. for fear of confusion with Afa: v. however Herm. on
Elmsl. Med. 1143. [Properly Sia: but Hom. uses f in arsi at the begin-
ning of a line, Il. 3. 357., 4.1365, etc.: alsod, metri grat., often in Hom.,
for which Aesch. uses S:at, Ag. 448, 1133, 1453, 1485:—Oid as
monosyll., Ar. Nub. 916, Av. 1752, Eccl. 1156, as also in the compd.
dnpdBios— dia.
341
later, in quoting an authority, lorope? Sid rhs Sevrépas in the course
of.., Ath. 438 B. 3. of being one among a number, xeiro Travve-
adpevos bd phrwy Od. 9. 298: hence arises a notion of preéminence,
éxpere kal 5:d mavrov (unless this is rather a notion of prominence,—
standing oué above all others), Il. 20. 104; so in Hdt., eddoxipéovre did
navrov 6, 63, cf. 1. 25, etc. 4. in Prose, sometimes, of ex-
tension along a whole distance, mapnke did Tiode THs Oaddoons H akTh
Hdt. 4. 39; Addos, 5 of 1d cravpwpa mepieBéBAnvro Xen. Hell.
7. 4, 22. 5. in Prose, also, of Intervals of Space, da tpiqKovra
dépov at intervals of 30 layers, i.e. after every 30th layer, Hdt. 1.179;
did. Séxa erddAgewy at every toth battlement, Thuc. 3. 21; cf. infr. Ir.
3 :—but also, simply, 5a wevre oradiav at an interval or distance of
5 stades, Hdt. 7. 30, cf. 198; dia rocovrov pGAdov i ded woAAGY Hyepav
6609 at so short a distance, etc., Thuc. 2.29; 8d moAAo# at much distance,
3-94; Sid mAciorov 2. 97; d eAdaoovos 3. 5¥; etc. If.
of Time, 1. of duration from one end of a period to the other,
throughout, during, 5d mavrds Tod xpévov Hdt. 9. 13; 8 bAov Tob
aidvos Thuc. 1.70; 6’ ai@vos Soph. El. 1024; &° 7uépas GAns Ar.
Pax 27; &:’ GAns THs vuerds Xen., etc.: then without an Adj., 5” nue pys
all day long, Hdt. 1. 97; 51d vexrds, BC Erous, dd evcavrod, bid Biov,
etc., Xen. An. 4. 6, 22, etc.:—also with Adjs. alone, did mayrdés con-
tinually, Aesch. Cho. 862, etc.; 5¢ éAtyou for a short time, Thuc. 1.773
id paxpod Eur. Hec, 320 :—so, 6d. réAovs continually, Aesch. Pr. 273,
etc.; 6 did péoou xpévos Hat. 8. 27. 2. of the interval which has
passed between two points of Time, 8: xpévov moAAod or bid moAAOD
xp- after a long time, Hat. 3. 27, Ar. Pl. 1045; 5 dAtyou xp., did
Haxpod xp. Xen.; also without an Adj., a xp. after a time, Soph. Ph.
758, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 28, etc.; and with Adjs. alone, &:’ dAtyou Ib.; od
id paxpod Thuc. 6. 15, 91; Sid woAAod Luc. Nigr. 2, etc.:—so with
Numerals, 8 éréwy efxoor Hdt. 6. 118, etc.:—but, did rHs EBSdpns till
the seventh day, Luc. Hist. Conscr, 21:—also distributively, xpovos 5d
xpévou mpovBarve time after time, Soph. Ph, 285 ; dAAos 6:’ GAAov Eur.
Andr, 1251. 3. of successive Intervals, dd tpirns Huépys every
other day, Hdt. 2. 37; dia Tpirov éreos Ib. 4, etc, (cf. Lewis Astr. of
Anc. p. 115); 8d mevrernpidos every quinguennium, Hat. 3. 975 5¢
érous méumrou, of the Olympic games, Ar. Pl. 583; (but, d:° évdexdrou
éreos in the course of the 11th year, Hdt. 1, 62); 5: énavrod, & rous
every year, Xen. Rep. Ath. 1. 16, etc. ; v. supr. 1.5. III. Causal,
through, by, a. of the Agent, 3’ dyyéAwy or —ou émenpuredecOat
by the mouth of .., Hdt. 1. 69., 6. 4, cf. 1.1133 8¢ Eppnvéws Aéyew Xen.
An, 2. 3, 17, etc.; meadvr’ GAAorpias dial -yuvaieds by her doing (not on
account of her, v. infr. B. 111. 1), Aesch. Ag. 449; 51d BaciA dow mepuevat
to owe one’s birth to them, Xen. Cyr. 7. 2, 24:—often, 8: éavrov moeiv
tt of oneself, not by another's agency, Ib. 1. 1, 4, etc.; but also, by oneself
alone, unassisted, Dem. 194. 9., 605. 10, etc. b. of the Instrument
or Means, dia xetp@v, = xepol, by hand (properly, by holding between the
hands), Soph. O. C. 470; also, 5:d xeupov or xetpds Exe, AaBeiv in the
hand, Id. Ant. 916, 1258; dd orépyow éxew Ib. 639; % dxovovea my)
& day Id. O. T. 1387; 8d ordparos éxew Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 25; dad
pvhuns €xew Luc. Catapl.g; ai dd odparos. A5ovat Xen, Mem. 1. 5, 6;
etc. ¢. of the Manner or Way in which a thing is done, where dia
with its Noun often serves as an Ady., dd Adyov ovyylyvecOat to hold
intercourse by word, Plat. Polit. 272 B; d:d wéOns Id. Symp. 176E; malo
dv dpyiis through passion, in passion, Soph. O. T. 807; 5id Taxous =
Taxéws, Id. Aj.822; 5d omovdfs in haste, hastily, Eur. Bacch. 212; 8¢
aidois with reverence, respectfully, Ib. 441; de Wevdav enn lying words,
Id. Hel. 309; ai dd xapreptas émpédccat long-continued exertions, Xen,
Mem. 2.1, 20; also with Adjs., 8d Bpaxéwy, dd paxpav Tovs Adyous
mroreiabat, for Bpaxéws, paxp&s, Isocr. 297 B, Plat. Gorg. 449 B; dmo-
xpivecOat dia Bpaxvraroy Ib. D.: vy. infr. Iv. 2. in late Prose, of
the Material out of which a thing is made, xaracxevdaey cidwdra 5:
édépayros kat xpucod Diod. 17. 115, cf. Plut. Num. 8, Schaf. Dion. H.
de Comp. p. 167. IV. in Hdt. and Att. we also find a peculiar
d:ampémoy ap. Aesch. Pers. 1006,—in which places, to avoid the 1
synizesis, Dind. proposes to read (4, (ampémoy (like {amupos for Sudmupos
in Aesch. Pr. 1084) ; cf. ¢4.}
A. WirH GENIT. I. of Place or Space: 1. of motion
in a line, from one end to the other, through, right through, in Hom.
often of the effect of weapons, da pevy domidos HAGE. . Eyxos, Kal did
Oxpnkos .., Il. 3.3573 Soupt Badrey Adpagoy xuvens bid 12.183; 50
Gpou ..éyxos HAGev 4. 481; so in Att., Turpwaoxew did TOD Owpaxos
Xen. An. 1. 8, 26, etc. :—often also of persons, 7A@e Sid Sxac@v out
through the Scaean gate, Il. 3. 263 :—this sense appears most clearly in
Il. 14. 288 &¢ Hépos aidép’ ixaver quite through the lower air even to the
ether, cf. 2. 458; so, did Tpwev wérero straight through them, 13.
7553 so, &’ Ouparos..A«iBav ddxpvov Soph. O, C. 1250, etc. This
tadic. sense is strengthd. by compos. with mpé or é«, Sépu 8 dpOadpoto
Siampd Kal da iviov AAGer Il. 14. 494, cf. 5. 280; (often also as Ady.
without case, 4 5 Siampd. . Huger peAtn 20. 276, cf. 21, 164); so, Bite
mpobpov 15. 124; Sie peyapoo Od, 10, 388, etc.:—in Att. also,
dd redous from beginning to end, Aesch. Pr. 273; 5d mavrow édOeiv to
go through all offices in succession, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 15, cf. Dem. 288. 10;
ef, htanacay, 2. of motion through a space, but not in a line,
throughout, all through, over, épxeoOat bid medion Il. 11.754; 50° Cpeode
Io. 185, etc.; ddvv7n 51d xpods HAGE through all his frame, 11. 398;
Tedxe Body 5 dareos Od. 10.118; 5’ dpidov Il. 6. 226, etc.: so in Att.,
GopiBov bid trav rdgcov idvros Xen. An, 1, 8, 16, cf. 2, 4, 26, etc. — ¢ 867.
5d. pds -yvmpns yiryvecGae Isocr. 69 A:—so also with Verbs of motion,
5d pdxns Epxecbar to engage in battle, Hdt. 6. 9 Thuc., etc.; did
modépou, did didias lévat ivi Xen. An. 3. 2, 8; did dixns levar Tx to
go to law with.., Soph. Ant. 742, cf. Thuc. 6.60; dd rixns lévac
Soph. O. T. 773; 8 dpyis feev Id. O. C. 905; did Adyov éauT>
depixéaOat to. hold converse with oneself, Eur. Med. 868; da Adywr, did
“yAwaons tévat to come to open speech, Id. Tro. 916, Supp. 112; dad
girnparov lévat to come to kissing, Id. Andr. 416; did ducarocdyns ©
iévat kat coxppoodyns Plat. Prot. 232 A, etc?; and in pass. sense, &°
dex Gelas eXOeiv Ti to be hated by .., Aesch, Pr, 121 :—also with trans,
Verbs, 8¢ aizias Exe or dyey Tuva to hold in fault, Thuc. 1.35, etc.; 5”
épyis éxew Twa Id. 2. 37, etc.; did pudaxijs Exe re 1d. 7.8; 80 olxrou
éxev red, 50 aloxdvns exert Eur. Hec. 851, I. T. 683 ; 8d 2évOous 7d
Yijpas Sudryew Xen. Cyr. 4.6, 6; de oddévos moretabai rt Soph. O. C. 584.
B. WItH acc. I. of Place, only in Poets, in same sense as
bia. c. gen., 1. through, % 8% 5a mrixas HAGe.. xadxds Il. 7.
2473; Hite id Spupad .. cat VAny 11. 118, cf. 23. 122, etc.; dd rappov
édavvew across it, 12. 62; BR dd dHpa, etc.; so in Att. 2.
throughout, over, Gxeov dv dxpras Od. g. 400, cf. 14. 2; dpaBos Bt ia
orépa yiyver’ d5dvrav Il. 10. 375; (but, wvdor, dy .. bd ordpa .. dyorro
through his mouth, 14. 91; 80, d:@ ordpar’ docav teioa Hes. Th.
65; as also in Trag.); vopor 5 aidépa rexvwbévres Soph. O. T.
II. of Time, also only in Poets, 5:0 yve«ra Il. 2. 57, etc. ;
342
bid yAvKdv tmvoy during sweet sleep, Mosch. 4. 91. III.
Causal, 1. of Persons, through, by aid of, uxjoa bd. .’Adhvny
Od. 8. 520, cf. 13.121; did Symds.. fAov 19. 155; dd ce by thy fault
or service, Soph. O, C. 1129, Ar. Pl. 145, cf. 160, 170 :—so also in Prose,
through, by reason of, on account of, bt hyas 'Thuc. 1. 41, cf. Xen. An.
7. 6, 333 ob & éué Andoc. 18. 40; ef p2) Be’ Huds Lys. 125.36; adrds
&’ abrov for his own sake, Plat. Rep. 367 B, etc. ; so, ef pa) did twa if
it had not been for .., but for him, MiAridbny eis 7d Bdpabpoy éuBadreiv
&pnpicarro, nai «i pi) dd rov mpbravy événecev dy Id. Gorg. 516 E,
cf. Dem. 364. 10 sq.; €f ur) Sid Thy exelvov pérdnow Thuc. 2. 18, cf.
Ar. Vesp. 558 :—rarely, if ever, in correct authors to express the Agent,
for in Pind. N. 7. 30, ‘OSvoaéos Adyos éyévero 5 “Opunpov may be ren-
dered—his tale is known because, by reason of Homer, known as widely
as Homer is known; etc. 2. of things, which express the Cause,
Occasion, or Purpose, 5:’ éuiy iéryra because of my will, Il. 15. 41; 5:
pir “AOnvns, “A@nvains dd Bovdds Hom.; &¢ dppadias for, through
want of thought, Od. 19. 523; 8’ drag@aAlas, etc. ; so, often in Att.,
&’ dxOnddva for the sake of vexing, Thuc. 4. 40, cf. 102., 5. 533 80
évdevav by reason of poverty, Xen, An. 7. 8,6; da xadpa, did ye udva
Ib. 1. 7,6; 5 dppootyny, &’ dyvo.ay, etc., Plat., etc.: often also with
neut. Adjs., did ti; wherefore?—did rodro, dd TadTa on this account ;
3’ 8, Be & on which account ; 81d woAAG for many reasons; etc. ‘
OC. WiTHOUT OASE as Adv. throughout, Hom., who strengthens it
by using dd mpd, v. supr. A. I. 1.
D. IN comros., I. through, right through, of Space, as in
SiaBaive,, diéxw, Summed. II. in different directions, as in d:a-
népne, diapopéw :—hence of separation, asunder, as in Lat. dis- (a cog-
nate word, v. sub do), as in Siaipéw, Sarda, deacKeddvvvpr :—hence of
difference or disagreement, at variance, as in diapavéw, Srapépw; or
simply mutual relation, one with another, as in diaywvifopa, duddw,
diagiAoripéopat, v. Valck. Hat. 5. 18. 6. 15, Kiessl. Theocr. 5.
22, III. preéminence, as in dampémw, Siapépw. Iv.
completion, to the end, utterly, as in depyaCopar, diapdxopat (cf. Lat.
decertare), d.amparra, diapeipo :—also of Time, as in dafidw. Vv.
simply to add strength, throughly, out and out, as in d:ayadnvicm, etc. ;
v. (4. VI. of mixture, between, partly, esp. in Adj., as 5:aAev-
kos, didxpuaos, 3idxAwpos, etc.
Sia, 7, fem. of dios.
Aia, 74, (fepd) = Adora, Inscr. Teia in C. I. 3044. 34.
SraPaSile, fut. -rofpar, later -1@ Luc. Dem. Enc. 1:—to go across,
Thuc. 6. 101. 2. to walk to and fro, App. Civ. 1. 25, Luc. 1. c.;
so in pres, med,, Themist. 253 A.
SiaBd0pa, 4, a ladder, Strabo 763: esp. a ship's ladder, Luc. Tox. 20.
Si4BaOpov, 76, a kind of slipper, Lat. diabathrum, Alex. ‘Igoor. 1. 8,
Alciphro 3. 46.
SiaBatvo, fut. —BAcopar: I. intr. to make a stride, walk or
stand with the legs apart, Lat. divaricari, eb d:aBds of a man plantin
himself firmly for fighting, Il. 12. 458, cf. Tyrtae. 7. 21; &5é diaBas
Ar. Vesp. 688; récovde Baya diaBeBnxdros Id. Eq. 77; opp. to oup-
- BeBnwws, Xen. Eq. 1, 143 wédas pr) KaBeBGras Hipp. Art. 808 :—
metaph., 8. éni twa to go with huge strides against .., Luc.
Anach. 32; édvéuara d:aBeBnkdra great straddling words, Dion. H. de
Comp. 22: v. ovpPaive init., and cf. ikabArns. II. c. acc. to
step across, pass over, Tappov Il. 12. 50; mépov OQxeavoio Hes. Th. 292,
ef. Aesch. Pers, 864; roy morapydv Hadt. 4. 75, etc., cf. 4. 88., 7. 353
also, &:d worapod Xen. An. 4. 8, 2. 2. absol. (@4Aaccar or Tora-
yév being omitted), fo cross over, like Lat. trajicere,"HAw5 és ebpv-
xopov daBhyevar Od. 4.635; és rhvd_ Tiv Hreipov Hat. 4.118; mAoiw
Id. 1. 186; and often in Att., as Thuc. 1. 114: metaph., 7@ Ady@
5:éBawve és EipuBidbea he went over to him, Hadt. 8. 62.
, fut, -BaA@: pf. —BéBAnxa:—to throw over or across, to
set over, carry over or across, véas Hdt. 5. 33, 34: hence, 2.
seemingly intr., like Lat. trajicere, to pass over, cross, pass, en ee
Hat. 9.114; mpés.., Eur. Supp. 931: also c. acc. spatii, 5. époy Aesch.
Fr. 66; yepupas Eur. Rhes. 117; 7dv “Idvov Thuc. 6. 30; Td wéAayos
eis rémov Demetr. Sued. I. 8. to put through, rhs Odpas Sdxrv-
Aov Diog. L. 1. 118; TUAos SiaBeBAnuévos Hd ris fpvpod Arr. An. 2.
a: II. in Ar. Pax 643, drra diaBddo Ts adr@, Tadr’ dy Hoio7
Hoey, it is used for mapaBaAo, whatever scraps they threw to him,
with a play on signf. Iv. III. to set at variance, make a quarrel
between, éue wai "Ayd0wva Plat. Symp. 222 C, D, cf. Rep. 498 C; so,
5, [reds] GAAHAots Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 8:—Pass. to be at variance with,
ivi Plat. Phaedo 67 E. IV. like Lat. traducere, to attack a man’s
character, slander, calumniate, accuse, differre aliquem sermonibus, c. acc.
pers., #4 pe SaBadfs orpar@ Soph. Ph. 582; 5. rods “AOnvaious mpds
tov ’Apraépvea Hat. 5: 96; rods MeAomovyyatous és robs “EAAnvas
Thue. 3. 109; &Bador {rods “Iwvas ws dr’ éxcivous drodoiaro ai vijes
Hat. 8.90; SaBaddv abrods ds oddity dAnbes ey v> Exovor Thue. 4.
45: also c. acc. rei, to reproach a man with .., 77 drvxig Antipho 119.
34; 8. Twa els or mpés Tt Luc. Demon, 50, Macr. 14; él rue Hdn. 2.
6:—8. eros to declare it not genuine, Plut. Thes. 34:—Pass., d:aBda-
AeaOal ri to be filled with suspicion and hatred against another, Hdt.
5. 35. 6. 64, Thuc. 8. 81, 83, Andoc. 22. 40; pds wa Hat. 8. 22,
Arist. Rhet. 3. 2, 43 els twa Thuc. 4..22. 2. c. acc. rei, fo mis-
represent, Dem. 303. 8., 836. 6, etc.:—to speak or state slanderously,
Hat, 8. 110; &s obros BéBaddey Dem. 232. 1, cf. 229, 26; Tod7d pov
BaBarrc Id. 234. 21: generally, to give hostile information, without any
insinuation of falsehood, Thuc. 3. 4. V. to deceive by false ts,
impose upon, Twd Hat. 3. 1., 5. 50:—so in Med., Id. 9. 116, Ar. Av.
1648 (ub:
ni v. Schol.) :—Pass., RuvBePAHjobat tis. . to be slanderously told }
ota — draBorg.
that .., Plat. Phaedr. 255 A. VI. in Med,, &iaBdAAcoPar dorpa-
yadous mpds twa to throw against him, Plut. 2. 148 D, 272 F.
SaBamriLopat, Dep. to dive for amatch, mpés Twa Polyaen. 4.2, 6. 2.
metaph. to contend in foul language with, rivt Dem. 782.26; cf. tava.
vitw, to test thoroughly, Plat. Legg. 736C, Arr. Epict. 3. 26, 13.
SiaPaoelw, = 5iaByoelw, Dio C. 40. 32.
HdPaors, ews, }, (B:aBalvw) a crossing over, passage, 5. movetobar Hat.
1. 186, etc. : the act of crossing, ai 8. rv dxeTGy BiaomHot Tas padayyas
Arist. Pol. 5. 3, 16. 2. a means or place of crossing, Hdt. 1. 205:
8. rorapod a ford, Thuc. 7. 74, Xen, An. I. 5, 12, etc.: a bridge,
Ib. 2. 3, 10: the passage along a ship’s deck, Hipp. Ep. 1276, Plut.
Cim. 12. IL. 4 ray dpav 5. the transition of the seasons, Ael.
N. A. 9. 46. III. in Gramm. the transitive power of Verbs, Apoll.
de Pron. 316 B, etc. IV. in Prosody, of the pauses in pronuncia-
tion caused by long syllables and the like, Dion. H. de Comp. 20.
BiaBdoko, =diaBaiver, to strut about, baBdone Ar. Av. 486.
SiaPaordfe, fut. dow, 4o carry over, Aquil. V. T., etc. II.
to weigh in the hand, estimate, Plut. Demosth. 25, Luc, Ep. Sat.
33. IIT. to bear with to the end, lo. Chrys. Hom. Iv (1 Cor.) 32 D.
diaPairéos, a, ov, verb. Adj. that can be crossed or passed through,
morapos Xen. An. 2. 4, 6; vamos Ib. 6. 5, 12.
SiaBaripra (sc. iept), 74, offerings before crossing the border, 7a 5.
mpovxmpe, Ta 5, &yevero they were favourable, Lat. addicebant, Thuc.
5.54, 55, cf. Xen. Hell. 4. 7, 2; also for crossing a river, Plut. Luc.
24. II.=70 maoxa, Philo 2. 292.
SiaBdrys, ov, 5, one who ferries over or crosses, Ar. Fr. 726.
SiaBaricos, 7, dv, able to pass through, penetrating, Greg. Naz. 2.
of Verbs, transitive, Apoll. de Construct. p. 43, etc. II. slipping
through the fingers, Schol. Ar. Nub. 448.
arés, H, ov, verb. Adj. of diaBaive, to be crossed or passed, fordable,
Hdt.1. 75, Thuc., etc.; vijcoy 5. é¢ irelpou easily got at from the main
land, Hdt. 4. 195 :—Aeol. £4Baros, Sappho 150.
SraBeBardopar, Dep. to maintain strongly, Dem. 220.4; of mpecBurepor
3. ovdey Arist. Rhet. 2.13, 1; 5. yeyovéva: rt Diod. 13.90, cf. Dion. H.
2. 39:—to be positive, wept Tivos Polyb. 12.12, 6, Sext. Emp, P. 1. 191.
SiaPeBalwors, ews, 7), strong affirmation, Gloss.
SiaPeBarwrikds, 4, dv, with strong affirmation, 5. avvbecpos E.M. 415.
Adv. -«@s, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 233.
SidBypa, 74, a step across, a step, LXxX (Ps. 84. 13), Hesych.
SiaByoelw, Desiderat. of daBaivw, Agath. 39 D; cf. daBacelw.
SiaBarys, ov, 6, (5:aBalyw) the compass, so called from its outstretched
legs, Lat. circinus, Ar. Nub. 178, Av. 1003 :—in Plat. Phileb. 56 B and
Plut. 2. 802 E, it is commonly taken to mean a carpenter's level, Lat.
libella, but without necessity. II. the siphon, Lat. diabetes,
Columella 3. 10, Hero Spirit. p. 156. III. as Medic. term, the
disease diabetes, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 2.
SraPrdlopar, strengthd. for Brd{owar, Eur. I. T. 1365; of plants, to
force their way through the soil, Theophr. C. P. 2. 17, 7.
SraPtPaf, fut. dow, Causal of diaBaivw, to carry over or across, to
transport, lead over, 5. Tov orpardv Kara yepipas Hdt. 1. 753; és iv
vijcov rods émdiras Thuc. 4.8: also c. acc. loci, torapdr 8, Tid to
take one across a river, Plat. Legg. goo C, Plut. Pelop. 24 :—metaph.
5. ent 7a bpoedy 7d xphoipoy Plut. 2. 34 B. 2. later, to pass time,
v. Schiif. Schol, Ar. Pl. 847.—AraBiBdoxw is f. 1. in Hipp. Fract. 763.
Sia, ps, 6, a passage, transition, Apoll. de Pron. 404 B.
SiaPiBacrinés, 4, dv, of Verbs, transitive, Apoll. de Constr. 294.
SiaPiBpdokw, fut. -Bpdooua: pf. pass. -BéBpwyar:—to eat up, con-
sume, Hipp. 469. 14, Plat. Tim, 83 A:—Pass., 5:aBéBpma0ar Luc. Indoct. 1.
Bu wo, fut. doouar: aor. 2 -eBiwr, inf, —Biavar:—to Live through,
pass, xpévoy Plat. Legg. 730C; Bioy Isocr. 203 B:—absol. to spend one's
whole life, 8. d:xaiws, dowrara Plat.Gorg. 526 A, Meno 81 B; c. pattic.,
HeAerGy diaBeBioxévar Xen. Apol. 3, cf. Mem. 4.8, 4; and so verb,
Adj., StaBuwtéov waifovra Plat. Legg. 803 E.
StaPAaordv, fut. -BAacriow, to shoot out, Theophr. C, P. 4. 8, 1.
SiaBAdoryots, ews, 7}, a shooting out, Theophr. C. P. 2. 17, 10.
SiaPdérrw, to look straight before one, Plat. Phaedo 86 D, Arist. Insomn.
3, 13; 6. els twa, mpds Tia Plut. Alex. 14., 2.548 B. 2. to see
clearly, Dionys, @egp. 1. 13.
SaBAyréov, verb. Adj. one must slander, Clem. Al. 445.
SiaPAnrixds, 7, dv,=daBodrixds, Poll. 5.118, 127.
SiaBAnrwp, opos, 6, a slanderer, Manetho 4. 236.
SiaBoda, fut. Hoopat, to shout out, proclaim, publish, Aesch. Pers. 638
(where d:aBodow is subj. aor., not fut.):—Pass. to be in every one’s mouth,
to be the common talk, Ep. Plat. 312 B; diaBeBonpévos émi Tu Luc.
Necyom. 6. II. to cry out, 5. dr .., ds. ., Thuc. 8. 53,
78. TIL. Med. to contend in shouting, Dem. 806. 2.
SiaBdnors, ews, 4, a crying out or aloud, Plut. 2. 455 B.
StaBdyros, ov, noised abroad, famous, Plut. Lycurg. 5. Cf. mepeBdnros.
SraBoA%, 7), (S:aBdddrw) false accusation, slander, Lat. calumnia, Epich.
122 Ahr,; emt draBodH eimeiv Hat. 3. 66, 73; 8. Adyou Thuc. 8. 91 ;
diaBodds évbéxeaOat, mpociecOat to give ear to them, Hdt. 3. 80., 6.
1233 6. éxew to be liable to s/ander, Menand. Incert. 250; 6. exe
ws.., to have it slanderously said that.., Isocr. 184 C; év diaBorh
nabeornnévat, yevécOat Lys, 171. 31, etc.; Sadvoev Thy uaBoAnY the
charge (which he alleged to be) false, Thuc. 1,131; &aBodais rais
éuais the accusations which I bring, Eur. Andr, 1005 (v. «Aémrw II) ;
but, 47) 3. the slanders against me, Plat. Apol. 19 B; so, 8. els éué
Andoc. 5, 11; xard twos Plut. Them, 4; 8. moveiv, Ave to create, do
anything with prejudice against an antagonist, Arist. Rhet. 2. 14, 7, cf.
15, I sq. IL. a quarrel, enmity, (cf, d:aB4AAw 112), rel Tas
diaBorla — diaypurvytis.
ldtas 5, Thuc. 6. 65; %) mpds ria 5., Plut.2. 479 B; % mpds 71 8. dislike
of it, Id. 110 A, etc. IIL. fraud, Schol. Ar. Pl. 373.
SaPoAla, Ion. -ty, 7, post. for kaBorH, Theogn, 324; in pl., Pind. P.
2.140. In both places the 2nd syll. is long, and prob. Bgk. is right in
restoring the poét. form d:a:BoAla; cf. kararBards, perarBodla.
SiaPodukds, 4, dv, slanderous, devilish, Eccl.
Sia Bodos, ov, slanderous, backbiting,, ypats Menand. Incert. 485; dia-
Bodwraros Ar. Eq. 45; SiaBodrdv tt, aliquid invidiae, Andoc. 22.
38. 2. as Subst., a slanderer, Pind. Fr. 270, Arist. Top. 4.
5,9 and 11: esp. the Slanderer, the Devil, N.T. 3. Adv. -Aws,
fester invidiously, Thuc. 6. 15.
taBopBéw, to buzz through, Dionys. Areop.
SiaBopPopvlw, strengthd. for BopBopt(w, Hipp. Aph. 1252, etc.
Sra. bpscos: ov, stretching northwards, Strabo 86.
StaBopos, ov, (BiBpwoxw) eating through, devouring, vécos Soph. Tr.
1084, Ph. 7 (v. karagra w I. 2). II. proparox. d:aPopos, ov,
pass. eaten through, eaten up, consumed, 1d. Tr. 676.
SiaPoorptixSop.at, Pass.to be all curled, iaBeBoorpyxwpévos Archil.152.
SiaBovKod tw, to cheat with false hopes, Luc. D. Mort. 5. 2:—Med., d:a-
Bovorciabat rit to beguile oneself with .., Themist. 255 D.
SiaBovAevopar, Dep. to deliberate or discuss pro and con, discuss
thoroughly, Andoc. 22.12, Thuc. 2. 5., 7.50.
SiaPovAta, 7, =sq., Lxx (Ps. 5. 10, Hos. 11. 7).
SiaBovArov, 74, counsel, deliberation, Polyb. 3. 20, I, ete. II.
a resolution, decree, Id. 4.24, 2, etc. III. a council, Id. 29. 4, 2.
SiaBpaBeww, to assign as an umpire, Aesop. 35.
om sc és, wet through, soaked, Luc. Trag. 304.
SiaBpéxw, to wet through, soak, raprvpara Aesch. Fr. 318; absol.,
Arist. Probl. 1. 55 :—Pass., dAgira (wp@ diaBpayévra Ael.N. A, 1. 21;
d:aBeBpeypévos, of a person, soaked in liquor, Heliod. 5. 31.
SiaBptpdopar, Dep., strengthd. for Bprpdopar, Themist, 261 C.
SiaBpoxtopés, 6, catching in a noBse, entangling, Galen.
SiaBpoyos, ov, (SiaBpéxw) very wet, moist, ¢upa Eur, El. 503; dyxos
Hdacr 4, Id. Bacch. 1051; yf Hipp. Aér. 286, etc. 2. wet through,
soaked, sodden, vais 5. ships with their timbers soaked and rotten, Thuc.
7.12; yj Arist. Soph. Elench. 5, 8; odp¢ Id. Probl. 2. 34: metaph.,
€pwrt, wen 8. Luc. Tox. 15, Bis Acc. 17.
SidBpwpa, 7d, (aBiBphonw) that which is ‘eaten through; wormeaten
wood, parchment, etc., Strabo 609.
SdBpwors, ews, 7, ulceration, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. y.
SiaBpwrikds, 4, dv, able to eat through, corrosive, Jo. Chrys.
StaBvw, fo thrust through so as to stop up, Hipp. 260. 48 :—Med.
(from —Buvéw), diaBvveovrar diorods 5d THs apiorepis they pass arrows
through their left hand, Hdt. 4. 71 :—Pass., mdddAcov bd THs Tpdmos
StaBuverac (perhaps —€erar) is passed through the keel, Id. 2. 96.
SiaysAnvilw, to make quite calm, 7a mpéowna Ar. Eq. 646.
St-iydvanréw, fo be full of indignation, Dem. 833.17, Plut. 2.74 A, etc.
Siaydvanryots, ews, ), great indignation, Plut. Mar. 16.
SiayyeAla, %, a notification, Joseph. B. J. 3.8, 5.
SiayyéAAw, fut. AD: aor. depyyerda (never Sipyyedov in good Greek,
v. dyyéAAw) :—to give notice by a messenger, to send as a message,
Xen. An. I. 6, 2, etc.; duaryy. eis.. Id. Mem. 3. 11, 33 ™pds Twa
Philipp. ap. Dem. 163. 8:—generally, to noise abroad, proclaim, 6. 6rt..
Pind. N. 5. 6; 7: Eur. Hel. 436, Plat. Prot. 317 A; also c. inf. to order
to do, Eur. I. A. 353 :—Med. ¢o pass the word of command from man to
man, inform one another, Xen. An. 3. 4, 36.
SidyyeApa, 76, a message, notice, LXX (3 Regg. 4. 27).
Su-dyyedos, 6, a messenger, negotiator, Lat, internuncius, esp. a secret
informant, go-between, spy, Thuc. 7. 73. 2. later, a special officer
in the Greek army, an adjutant, Plut. 2. 678 D, cf. Wess. Hdt. 6. 4; for
the Lat. tesserarius, Plut. Galb. 24.
StayeAdw, fut. doopar [H], to laugh at, mock, twa Eur. Bacch. 272,
322, Xen. An. 2. 6, 26, Plut. 2. 1118 C. 2. intr. to smile, look
cheering, of the air, Theophr. H. P. 8. 2, 4; of water, Plut. 2. 950 A.
Stayevopar, Med. to taste, Plut. 2. 469 B:—Srdyevors, ews, 7}, a tasting,
Geop. 7. 7-
Suenytyypate, to tune up, Athenio SapoOp. 1. 31, ex emend. Dobr.
Stayl-yvopat, Ion. and in late Gr. —yivopar: fut. yevnoopar: Dep.:—to
go through, pass, réaade ern Plat. Apol. 32 E; Thy vixra Xen, An, I.
10, 19: absol. to go through life, live, Ar. Av. 45, Thuc. 5. 16: to sur-
vive, Hipp. Epid. 1. 939; €dv Gpa dayryvmpeda if we live long enoigh,
Aeschin. 4. 22; 5. dad ris Téxvns to subsist by it, Arist. Pol. 2. 8, 10;
yevvalws 8. év rim to behave nobly in.., Plut. 2. 119 D:—often with
part., daylyvecbar dpxwy to continue in the government, Xen, Cyr. 1.1,
1; ovdty GAAo rody dayeyévnrat 7} Biackonm@y he was never anything
but a theorist, Id. Mem. 4. 8, 4; 5. coAaxedav Dem. 680. 19; cf. dia-
TerEw. II. to be between, intervene, elapse, xpévou peragy dia-
yyvouévou Lys. 93.6; so, oldaper .. fbn rn burd ry Kpice éxeivn dia-
yeyovéra ap. Dem. 541. Io.
Stayryvaokw, Ion. and in late Gr. —ytvaoKe: fut. -yrdoopat | :—to
know one from the other, distinguish, discern, Lat. dignoscere, ed dia-
yeyvdsonovres Il. 23. 240; evOa hayvavar xahends iv dvbpa Exacrov
7. 424; 8. el dpotot eiot to distinguish whether they are equals or no,
Hadt. 1. 134; 008’ dy... &ayvoln, Avos 7 KavvaBis eon Id. 4.745 9.
mbrepov .., #.. Arist. Meteor. 4. 10, 12; 3. Tov kadédy Te Kal Toy ai-
axpév Plat. Symp. 186 C; 8. 70 ép0dv xat wy Aeschin. 82. 26; 6. riy
OhAccay nal Tov dppeva Arist. H. A. 9. 7,73 5. Tods vewrépous nai rods
mpecBurépous te Trav dddvrov Ib. 2. 2, 2:—B, turds ovras.., i.e. 5.
bydy otrwés elow.., Ar. Eq. 517 :—Pass., Tov xadndv pi) Beayeyvar-
aiecOat TH xpog mpds Tov xpuaév Arist, Mirab. 49.
2. to discern e
343
exactly, tt Soph, El. 1186; 8. 67t .. , Isocr. 36 C. IL. to determine,
vote to do so and so, c. inf., Hdt. 6, 138 :—Pass., impers., 5:é-yvworo
avrois Tas amovdds AeAVoOat Thuc. 1. 118. 2. as Athen, law-term,
to determine or decide a suit, Lat. dijudicare, dixnv Aesch. Eum. 709 ;
7a, duduaBynrqjoipa Antipho 120. 41, cf. 141. 29; 5. didr.., Arist. Pol.
2.7, 6:—to give judgment, mepi twos Thuc. 4. 46, Lys. 110. 18,
Dem. 838. 24:—Pass., xplais dieyvaopévn Thuc. 3.53; éupevérwoar év
Tots SiaryvmoGetor Lex ap. Dem. 545. 9. TIT. =davayyveonw,
to read through, Polyb. 3. 32, 2.
SiaykvAifopor, Dep. (dyxdAn) to hold a javelin by the thong,—only
in part. pf. pass. diyyxuAropévos, ready to throw or shoot, Xen. An. 4-35
28 :—so (from -aykvAdopar), SiyyxvdAwpévos Ib. 5. 2,12; and (from
—topar), réfov, Kepavvdy duyyxvAnpévos ready to shoot with .. ,Hdn.1.14,
Luc. Jup. Conf. 15.
St-aykavifopar, Dep. to lean on one’s elbow, Damasc.
St-aykowcpés, 6, a leaning on the elbow, Plut. 2.644 A.
SiayAatoow, to shine brightly, draprés Ap. Rh. 1.1281.
SiayAdde, to scoop out, ebvds ev Payd0oor SiaryAdpao’ Od. 4. 438:
nowhere else found, whence prob, the v. l. dkayvayao’.
SidyAuppa, 76, scrapings, Schol. Ar. Ran. 835, Hesych.
SidyAumros, ov, carved in intaglio, engraved, Anth. P. 6. 227.
SiayAvho, fo carve through, carve in intaglio, engrave, opp. to dva-
yAtvgw, Androsth. ap. Ath. 93 C, Diod. 1. 66.
Stayvapn, 7,=Sidyvwors, a decree, resolution, vote, Tliuc. 1.87; 6.
movetobat Id. 3. 67; wept twos Id, 3. 42.
Siayvapov, ov, distinguishing, and so rewarding, dctav Antipho 122.
39- II. as Byzant. law-term, an arbitrator.
vayvwptlo, to make known, speak publicly, wept rivos Ev. Luc. 2. 17.
Stdyvwors, ews, 7, a distinguishing, a means of distinguishing or dis-
cerning, Eur. Hipp. 926; xaddv i pi) rowovray tis 5.; Dem. 269. 27;
5. puvas nat ovyns Arist. Cael. 2. 9, 4: esp. of medical diagnosis, Hipp.
V.C, gor, Galen. 2. power of discernment, Eur. Hipp. 696. II.
a resolving, deciding’, 5, roveto@at, to decide, determine a matter, Antipho
143. 30, Thuc. 1.50; taxtorny éxet 5. Isocr.9 C; 5. rijs dgtas moveioOae
to determine the value, Plat. Legg. 865 C; 6. wept rivos Dem. 227. 25.
Biayvworéov, verb. Adj. one must distinguish, Luc, Hermot. 16.
bia s, ov, 6, one who examines and decides, cited from Isocr.
Sta Ks, 7, Ov, able to distinguish, Luc, Salt. 74, etc.: 4) -Kn, the
art of distinguishing [diseases], name given by late writers to Galen’s
treatise wep) emovOérav Térav.
Stayvwords, 7, dv, to be distinguished, Galen.
Biayoyytlw, fut. cw, to mutter or murmur among themselves, Ev. Luc,
15. 2., 19. 7; cf. Heliod. 7. 27.
Staydpevors, ews, 7), a declaration, Porphyr.
Bi-yopetw (cf. dyopetw, Sefrov) to speak plainly, declare, Hat. 7. 38,
and often in later Prose: to establish, Dion. H. 1.78: to give orders,
mivi c. inf., Plut. C. Gracch. 16.—Pass. to be declared or established,
Plat. Legg. 757 A. II. to relate in detail, Dion. H. 11.
19. III. to speak of, cards 5. rd Luc. Pisc. 26.
ypappa, 76, (Siaypapw) that which is marked out by lines, a
Jigure, form, plan, Plat. Rep. 529 E. 2. a geometrical Figure,
diagram, Xen. Mem. 4.7, 3, Plat. Phaedo 73B, etc.: a problem, (nrety wat
évadtvew, Horep 5. Arist. Eth. N. 3. 3, 11, cf. Soph, Elench. 16, 5. - 3.
in Music, the gamut or a scale, Phanias ap. Ath, 352 D; ap évds 8, on
one note, Plut. 2. 55 D. II. a written list, register, Lat. scrip-
tura, Dem, 183.,20., I150. 4. IIL. a decree, edict, C. 1. 2556.
64., 2671. 45, Plut. Marcell. 24. : ;
Siaypappile, to divide by lines: hence to play at draughts, Philem.
Incert. 115; and Staypappropés, 6, a game like draughts, Poll. 9. 99,
y. Er, Clay. Cic. s. v. seriptorum duodecim ludus,
Sidypamros, ov, (Siaypapw IV) crossed out, duey Hesych.
Biaypideds, dws, 5, one who makes a did-ypappa: at Athens, one who
drew up financial tables, Harp. s. v. d:d-ypappa 11. 2. a describer,
70ayv 5. Marcell. Vit. Thuc. p. xvi Bekk.
Siaypagy, 7, a marking off by lines, Plat. Rep. 501 A: a geometrical
Jigure, diagram, Plut. Philop. 4; } 5. rev pidAdwy their Sigure, outline,
Theophr. H. P. 3. 13; 1, cf. 1. 13, 2. II. a description, sketch,
Arist. Top. I. 14, 3, Eth. N. 2. 7, 1: @ register, Lat. scriptura, dmav-
Trav Tay yeve Diphil. Zoryp. 2.7, cf. C. I. 3060. IIL. a decree,
ordinance, Dion. H. 3. 36. IV. a crossing out, cancelling, esp.
of a debt, Polyb. 32. 13, 73 V- Saypadw Iv.
Siaypdde, fut. yw, fo mark out by lines, draw out, Lat. delineare, Tiv
modu Plat.. Rep. 500 E: also 8. Adyq, to describe, Id. Legg. 778 A: so
absol., Plut. Nic. 23, etc.: deayp. ypanpny to draw a line between, Plat.
Com, Supp. 2. II. to draw out, give a list of, rds mpordces
Arist. An. Pr. 1. 30, 1, Rhet. 2. 1, 9 III, to write in a list,
enroll, levy, orpatim@ras, Lat. conscribere milites, Polyb. 6.12, 6. Iv.
to draw a line through, cross out, and so to strike off the list, Lat. cir-
cumscribere (cf. d:aypapy Iv), Ar. Lys. 676, Plat. Rep. 387 B, and so
prob. in Eur. El. 1073 :—®. dixny to strike a cause out of the list, cancel,
quash it, Ar. Nub. 774, cf. Lysias 148. 34, Dem. 1324. 12: in Med.,
duaypdpacba Birny to give up a cause, withdraw it, Lys. ap. Harp., Dem.
501. 20, cf. Ruhnk. Tim., Hemst. Thom, M. p. 211, Bremi Lys. rept
Sny. Gbut. 5. V. to pay by note of hand, pay a debt, Lat. per-
scribere, Dion, H. 5. 28, C. 1. 4864-4890.
Biaypyyopéw, to keep awake, Hdn. 3. 4: to awake out of sleep, Byz.
Si-ayptaive, strengthd, for dypralyw, Plut. Brut. 20.
St-aypunvéw, fo lie awake, tv paxp@ xpévy vuierds 5. Ar. Ran. 931;
tiv viera Diod. 14. 105.
Staypunvyris, od, 6, one who lies awake, Schol. Ar. Eq. 277.
344
Stayupvalo, fut. dow, to keep in hard exercise, Polyaen, 6. 1 :—Med,
to take hard exercise, Galen., B
6.
Za
Stayupvacta, 7, hard anak Eus. H.E. to. 4,
Siayupvia, to strip naked, riv dAjeay 5. Eunap. Exc. p. 84. 3.
Si-dyxo, fut. -dyéw, strengthd, for dyxw, Luc. Anach. 31.
dt-dyo, fut. -dgw, to carry over or across, mopOuijes 8 dpa rovs ye 5ih-
yayov Od. 20.187; 5. tiv orparidy, etc., Thuc. 4. 78, Xen., etc. II.
of Time, to pass, spend, go through, aidva h. Hom. 19.7; Biorov, Biov
Aesch, Pers, 711, Soph. O. C. 1619, Ar. Nub. 463; xpévov, yijpas, juepar
Xen.,etc.; xpdvos di7jyé weappearsto be = xpévoy difyor, Soph. El. 782 :—
also, 5. €oprqy to celebrate it (cf. dyw Iv. 2), Ath, 363 F:—hence, 2.
intr., without Bloy, to pass life, live, like Lat. degere, transigere,
Hdt. 1. 94, Dem. 311. 28, etc.; 5. év giAocopia Plat. Theaet. 1 yA A:
to tarry, év T@ Sicacrnpiy Id. Euthyphr. 3 E :—also in Med., dia-yopevos
Id. Rep. 344 E, etc. b. to delay, put off time, Thuc. 1. 90. c.
to continue, 6. cvwm Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 14; &v evdaryovia Dem. 794. 19:
often c. part. to continue doing so and so, 8, pavOdavwy, émpeddpevos
Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 6., 7. 5, 85; A€ywr SHye Id. An. 1. 2, 11. d.
with Advs., év rots oh pes os 6. Thuc. 7. 71; dprora Xen. Mem, 4. 4,
15; €0 Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 33; duvdtvws Id. Pol. 4. 11, 9; so, evoeBR
5. rpérov mept twa to conduct oneself piously, Ar. Ran. 457. III.
to make to continue or keep in a certain state, réAcy dp0o0dixaroy 5, Aesch.
Eum. 995; méAes év dpovolg Isocr. 35 B; év maar Trois xara Biov ..
driyev bwas Dem. 255. 11 :—in Euclid., to produce a line. Iv.
to entertain, amuse a person, Xen. An. I. 2, 11; Térrapow dBéras Tov
djjpov 5, Dem. 1459. fin. (in prooem.), cf. Luc. Phal. Pr. 3 :—also intr.
to amuse oneself, Hemst. Thom, M. 213: cf. d:aywyn U. 2. Vv.
to we or duct business, Dio C. VI. to separate, force
apart, LXx (Ezek. 16. 25); rods d8évras Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 1. 6.
Siiyoyh, %, a@ carrying across (?) II. a passing of life, a way
or course of life, Lat. ratio vitae, 5. Biov Plat. Rep. 344 E: absol., Id.
Theaet. 177 A, etc. 2. a way of passing time, t, pastime,
Arist. Eth. N. 4. 8, 1., 10. 6, 3; 5. éAevBépios Id. Pol. 8. 5,8; d:aywyal
tod au¢qv public pastimes, Ib. 3. 9,13; cf. Wytt. Plut. 126 B, 158
D. 8. delay, Dio C. 57. 3. III. management, rv mpay-
pare 5. dispatch of business, Dio C. 48. 5 :—also, 9 1d Tovra 8. in-
struction in.., Ep. Plat. 343 E. IV. a station for ships, Hdn, 4. 2.
Siaywyicds, 7, dv, of or for a passage; TéAos 5. =sq., Strabo 192.
Svayaytov, 74, a transit-duty, Polyb. 4. 52, 53 V. mapaywy.or.
' Sv-dyovide, fut. dow, strengthd. for dyavidw, C. I. 2058 B. 22, Polyb.
3. 105, 5: c. acc. to stand in dread of, Id. 3. 102, 10.
S-tywvifopar, Dep. to contend, struggle or fight against, rit and mp/s
7wa Xen. Mem. 3. 9, 2, Cyr. 1. 6, 26; Tatra 5, mpds ddAAmAous Ib. I. 2,
12. II. to fight desperately, Thuc. 5.10: contend earnestly, of
the Chorus, Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 16: to decide the contest, wept or bwép Twos
Aeschin. 72. 27, etc.
S.a~yavios, ov, from angle to angle, diagonal, Aristid. Quint. p. 118,
Vitruy. 9. 1. Adv. -iws, Nicom. Geras. p. 122.
Siaywvieréov, verb. Adv. one must make a great effort, Philo 2. 471.
St-Gywvoleréw, fo set at variance, Polyb. 26. 7, 7.
Srabdve, fut.—djgopa, to bite hard: metaph., 5. red Polyb. 4.87, 5:
—Med. to have a biting-match with, Twi Plut. 2. 1105 A.
Siadaxptw [0], to weep, shed tears, Dion. H. Io. 17.
SraBSdarw, fut. Yo, to tear asunder, rend, bid 5t xpba Kaddy eayev ll.
5. 858, cf. 21. 398.
Siabiréopar: aor. iaddcacdar: Dep.: 1. in reciprocal sense, to
divide among themselves, 5: xrhjow Saréovro Il. 5.158, Hes. Th.
606. 2. in act. sense, to divide, distribute, did madpa SacacKkero
(lon. for @5acaro), Il. 9. 333, cf Pind. O. 1. 8, etc.; Sieddoavro tiv
Antnv Hdt. 8. 121; és pvdds dreSacavro distributed them among the
tribes, Id. 4. 145:—Pass. to be divided, ys diadarouperns App. Civ. 1.1.
Sradelkvupr, fut. -deffw, Ion, —defw:—strengthd. for deievupe, to shew
clearly, shew plainly, often in Hdt., mostly foll. by a relat. clause with
Br; also c. part., duadeg~drw tis BactAgos Kxndipevos 8, 118:—Pass.,
diadenvicda esv wodéuios let him be declared the king's enemy, 3.
72. II. sometimes intrans. in forms dédefe and ws Siédefe, it
was clear, manifest, 2. 134., 3. 82, v. Schweigh. 2. 117.
Siabexrhp, 5, a transmitter, onpeiov Aen. Tact. 6 and 7.
Biadéxrwp, opos, 6, (Siadéxopar) an inheritor, kaparov Manetho 4.
223. II. pass. as Adj., wAovros 5, inherited wealth, Eur. Ion 478.
Siabétvos, ov, of right, good omen, Hat. 7. 180.
Biddekts, ews, 1, =51a50x7y, Hipp. 1170 A.
Sradépkopar, aor. -<5ptixoy: Dep. to see one a
od dy vai Siadpdnor would not see us through |t
344- II. ¢o see over, vijgoy Stasin. ap. Tzetz.
, to bind, thy Kepaddy 6. Travia Jo, Lyd. de Mens. 1. 18:
Srad_ecpdw is gies from aga a 4
Sid-Seopos, 6, a connectin, , Hipp. 237. 12.
SiaBeréov, verb. Adj. one oie bind round, Oribas. p. 157 Cocchi.
SidSeros, ov, (Scadéw) bound fast, xadwol bidderor yevdo inmeiwy bits
firm bound through the horse’s mouth, Aesch. Theb. 122; 7Aé«rpy 5. set
in .., Heliod. 5. 13; 6. Tatviaus tds xépas Liban. 4. 189. ;
Sradéxopar, fut. fonar: Dep.:—to receive one. from another, Lat. excipere,
3. Adyov to take up the word, i.e. to speak next, Plat. Rep. 576 B; (also
without Adyoy, Hdt. 8. 142); so, 6. vdpous, réxvnv Antipho 112. 1, Lys.
168. 35. 2. 5. rhv dpxny to succeed to the government, Polyb. 2.
4, 7, etc., (for which Hdt. uses éxd€éxopat, cf. v. ll, ad 1. 26); THY vad
3. rut, of a trierarch (cf. d.ad0x7 1), Dem. 1218. 23. TI. d:a-
BéxeaGai rut to succeed one, take his place, relieve him on guard, etc.,
through another,
he cloud], Il, 14.
* Plat. Legg. 758 B, Xen. Cyr. 8. 6, 18:—later, 5. rwa Arist. Pol. 4.1 5-4
¢
SearyuuvaCo — duddoars.
7, Polyb. 17. 3, 6. 2. absol. to relieve one another, rots tmmots
with fresh horses, Xen. An, 1. 5, 2: 40 succeed, of diabexdpevar orparn-
yot Lys. 135. 30, cf. Arist. Pol. 4. 6, 10; of diadetdpevor the successors
(of Alexander), Polyb. 9. 34, 11; and as a Subst., of Tlvppou 5. App.
Illyr. 1:—part. pf. pass., vdé elodryer nal vig dade? diadedeypevy in turns,
by turns, Lat. vidissim, Soph. Tr. 30; so, duadegapevor Hat. 8. 142, Act. 7.
45; cf. &ddoyxos, III. later, = Lat. subrogare, Diod. Excerpt. 2. 507.
Siadéw, fut. -40w, to bind round, 5. ro mhoiov Hat. 2. 29, cf. 4.1543
5. ra xaAxeia Tawvia Arist. Audib. 36 :—Pass., diadedenévos fast-bound,
Plat. Phaedo 82 E:—Med., 5. inatia rais Aaais to bind, wrap them
round ¢heir left arms, App. Mithr. 86 :—absol., dsadjcac@at to bind one's
head (with a diadem), Plut. Demetr. 41; 6 Siadovpevos the boy
binding his hair, a famous statue by Polycletus, v. Miiller Archiiol, § 120.
3: and in Pass., deadedepévos thy Kepadny Siadppart, pirpa having one’s
head bound with .., Diod. 4. 4, Luc. D. Mort. 12. 3.
SiadnACopar, Dep. fo do great harm to, tear to pieces, dAtyou ce Kives
diednAnoayro Od. 14. 37, cf. Theocr. 24. 83.
SidSyAos, ov, also 7, ov, Arist. H. A. 9. 7, 10:—distinguished or dis-
tinguishable among others, Thuc. 4. 68, Plat. Rep. 474 B, etc.
SiadnAdw, tomake manifest, Plut. Caes. 6, Diog.L.4.46, Joseph. B. J.6.9, 3.
SiadSypa, 76, (S:adéw) a band or fillet: esp. the band round the Tupa
of the Persian king, Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 13, Plut. 2.488 D: it was adopted by
Alexander, Arr. An, 7.22; and worn by the Macedon. kings, Hdn.1.3, 7;
and then by kings generally, Plut. 2. 753 D, cf. Diod. 20. 54; its colour
was blue with white spots, caerulea fascia albo distincta, Q, Curt. 3. 3, 19.
Siainparo-popéw, to wear a diadem, Byz.; Siasypirto-hdpos, ov,
bearing a diadem, Plut. Ant, 54.
SiadiSpdckw, fut. -dpdcopar: Ion, SadiSpyokw, —Spyoopar: aor. 2
-édpay ; pf. -b€5paxa:—to run off, get away, escape, Hdt»8. 75, al.;
biade5paxdres shirkers, Ar. Ach. 601. 2. c.acc. to run away from,
escape from, tivd Hat. 3. 135.
SradiSwpr, fut. -Sb0w;—io give from hand to hand, to pass on, give or
hand over, Lat. tradere, Kapmadia exovres Siadwaovew aAAHAots Plat.
Rep, 328 A:—Pass., of reports, to be spread abroad, Adyos 51€560q
Xen, Cyr. 4. 2, 10; diadobévros tod Adyou Isocr. 83 D, cf. 204 B;
mapa Tav dpxaioy 5. to be handed down by tradition, Arist. Cael. 1.
2. 3a, 2. to distribute, ivi ts Xen, An. I. 10, 28, Dem. 1188.
21; 7H odAmcyye cw) eis dravras 5, Plut. Flamin. 10:—Pass., 7d
diadiBdpevoy eis Tas pA€Bas, of food, Arist. P. A. 4. 4,55 cf. diado-
ots. 3. 5. xépas to cast one’s eyes around, Eur. Or. 1267, cf. Phoen.
1371. II. intr. 2o spread about, Arist. H. A. 1. 16, 13. 2.
=evdibupt, to remit, Hipp. 396. 53.
SiabiKdlw, fut. dow, to give judgment in a case, Andoc. 4. 42, Plat. Rep.
614 C:—c. acc. rei, to decide, rule, Xen. Ath. 3, 4; duedikagay dixas
(Boeot.) Keil Inscrr, Iv. b. 10; tds duquoByrqces Arist. Fr. 385: cf.
dadicacia, 2. Med, to go to law, dispute, diadiweacdpevos TH
Bovdp wept dAnOelas Dinarch. 105. 5, cf. Plat. Symp. 175 E, etc,; d:a-
dixdcacba ev pirors Td mpds ené to settle by friendly arbitration, Dem.
864. 8. b. in Med. also to submit oneself to trial, Plat. Phaedo 107
D, 113, Xen. Hell. 5. 3,10:—the aor. pass. dradiacOjvat = bradiucdoasbat
occurs in Diog. L. 1. 74, Dio C. 48. 12. II. =6id rod SAov Erous
Sixd{w, Critias 62.
Siadixardw, to hold a thing to be right, Thuc. 4. 106: to defend as
matter of right, rt and bmép Twos Dio C. 40. 62., 39. 60.
Siadixioia, %, an action or lawsuit brought to decide who (of several
claimants) was entitled to any right or privilege, or who was liable to
any burden, as, who was the tightful heir to the estate of a deceased
person (d:a5. xAjpov Dem, 1082. 16), or to the hand of an heiress (v.
énixdnpos); or to settle the claim of a citizen to money said to be
chargeable on an estate confiscated to the Treasury, Lys. 148. 11; ora
claim to exemption from a Aevrovpyia, Dem. 841. 5; or to decide who
shall pay certain sums due on account of the Tpinpapxia, Id. 704. 93
etc. :—riv 3. moretobar C. I. (add.) 2349 6. 2. metaph., 5. 7@
Bhpart mpos 7d OT parhyyiov a dispute between the orators and the
war-office, Aeschin, 74. 19: generally, riv ray dporelwy 5. the com-
petition for public honours, Plat. Legg. 952 D. 3. diadseaciav
mpobeivat Tals yvwpais to put the question to the vote, Dion. H. 11. 21.
diadixacpa, 74, the object of litigation in a diakinacla, Lys. 149. 7,
cf. Att. Process, p. 368.
Srabtkacpés, 6, a lawsuit : contention, Aquila V. T.
dia-Bikéw, (dix) to contend at law :—oi diabinodvres the contending
parties, Plut. 2.196 B; but in Dio C. 40. 55, the judges.
di-abucéw, fo do wrong, to injure, Ib. 58. 16.
d14-Btxos, 6, one party in a suit, Jo. Chrys., Isid. Pelus., etc.
drdbumAos, ov, (Surdd0s) doubled, Diosc. 3. 105.
Siadidpeva, Zo drive horses as in a chariot-race, Eur. Or. 990.
Brabordoxllw, (Sotdve) to rub as with a pestle, Hesych.
Braboripates, fut. dow, to test closely, Xen. Occ. 1g, 16.
draBoxls, (50s, %, (S0xbs) a cross-beam, Hesych.
BidBopa, 74, (d:adidwpt) a distribution of money, C. I. 1625. 61.
dradovew, to shake in pieces, overthrow, Dionys. Areop.
Siadokdle, strengthd. for 5o¢d¢w, Plat. Phileb. 38 B.
StaBoparifopar, Dep. to fight with spears, skirmish, Lat. velitari, Polyb.
5. 84, 2, M. Anton. 4. 3: cf. dagepifouac.
Biadopiiniopés, 6, a fighting with the spear, M. Anton. 7:3.
Siaddcrpos, ov, transmitted, Synes. 202 D.
Pant. os, %, (GadiBwpr) a distribution,
ic.; 9. oUupav an evacuation, Hipp. Epid. 1083 ; THS Tpopys 5. it:
distribution through the body, Arist ‘aecbey ri ie c 6. 4 "beéiv dis
dvOpumous communication .., Arr. Epict, 1. 12, 6. ;
largess, Dem. 1ogt. 24,
dadoréos
. BiaBoréos, a, cov, verb. Adj. tobe published, Isocr. 281 B, II.
diadoréov one must distribute, Plat. Tim. 19 A.
Srad0x 4, 3, (5:a5éXopar) a taking from another, 8. veds, of a trierarch
(cf. 3:ad€xopat I. 2), Dem. 1206. 10: and so, 2. succession, G@AAos
map GAdov iadoxais mAnpovpevor by successions or reliefs, Aesch. Ag.
313;—s0, Siadoxy Tay emyvyvopnévay Thuc. 2. 36; 7% Tav Téxvav 5,
Arist, Pol. 7.16, 2 :—oft. in dat. pl., dvdccwy diad0xaiow év pépe érrav-
ciaow Eur. Supp. 406; d:adoyxais Epviwy (apparently) by successive
attacks of the Furies, Id. I. T. 79; paxpats 5. by long pedigrees, Hdn.
I, 2:—so with Preps., é« d:adoxjs aAAHAos in turns, Lat. vicissim,
Dem. 46.1, cf. Antiph. "Ayp. 9, Arist. Phys. 5. 4, 10; nara d:adox}v
xpévou or Kard diadoxyv Thue. 7. 27, 28; kard diadoyds Arist. Mund.
6, 12. II. as a concrete noun, in military sense, a relief, relay,
% 5. rh mpicbev pudrakh épxerat Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 17, cf. Dem. 567.
18. 2. the ion (i.e. 's), Luc. Nigr. 38 :—ai Avadoxai was
the name of a work by Sotion on the Successions or successive chiefs of the
Philosophic Schools, Ath. 162E, cf. Diog. L. prooem. 1., 2. 12, Plut. 605 B.
Srd5ox0s, 6, 7, (Huadéxopar) succeeding a person in a thing: 2
c. dat. pers. et gen, rei, 5. MeyaBatw rhs orparnyins his successor in the
command, Hdt. 5. 26, cf. 1. 162, etc. ; and so in Att., @vnrois .. duddoxor
HoxOnpdrow succeeding them in, i.e. relieving them from, toils, Aesch.
Pr. 464, cf. 1027; got TOvde diddoxos Séuwv Eur. Alc. 655, cf. Isocr.
393 A. 2. c. gen, rei only, 5. rijs "Aorudxov vavapxtas succeeding
to his command, Thuc. 8. 85. 8. c. gen. pers. only, péyyos imvov
5, sleep’s successor light, Soph. Ph. 867. 4. c. dat. pers. only, 5.
KaAedvipw Xen. An. 7. 2, 5 ;—and in a similar sense, épyoust 8° Epya did-
Soxa Eur. Andr. 743; xaxdy xax@ 8. Ib. 804; but Eur. sometimes uses
it in a quasi-act. sense, Avan .. biddox0s KaKd@y Kakois bringing a suc-
cession of evils after evils, Hec, 588; dyav .. yowv dors 5d50x0s Supp.
71. 5. absol., 5d50xo1 epoirav they went to work in relays or gangs,
Hdt. 7. 22, cf. Thuc. 1.110: neut. pl. as Ady. in succession, Eur. Andr. 1201,
diadpaparife, to finish acting a play, M. Anton. 3.8, Diog. L. 3. 56.
SvabpGvat, Ion. -Spijvat, v. sub diadidpdonw.
Stadpaot-roAtrat, of, citizens who shirk all state burdens, Ar.Ran. 1014.
diddpaors, ews, }, (Stadidpdoxw) an escape, Joseph. A. J. 18.5, 4.
Svadpdcaopat, Dep. to seize hold of, twos Polyb. 1. 58,8)
Siadpyorevo or SiadSpymerevw, fo run off, go over to, a word suggested
as an emend. for the vox nihili demphorevce in Hdt. 4.79: cf. Sparerevo,
Sradpopy, }, (Seadpapeiv) a running about through a city, Aesch, Theb.
351, cf. Hipp. 1240 C, Polyb. 15. 30, 2; af d:adpopal ray dorépay (cf.
bi:abéw, S:aicow), Arist. Meteor. 1. 3, 33, al.; 3. Exe, to spread, of a
disease, Plut. 2. 825 D. 2. a running across, Antipho 124. 22: a
foray, Plut. Luc. 39. II. a place for running through, passage
through, Xen. Cyn. 10, 8: an aqueduct, Plut. Lucull. 39.
. &td-Spopos, ov, running through or about, wandering, pvyal Aesch.
Theb. 191; A€xos 5. stray, lawless love, Lat. co jugium desultorium,
Eur. El. 1156; €uBodra xioor 8. the lintels of the pillars reeling, Id.
Bacch.592. II. as Subst., d:d5popos, 6, = d:a5pou7 11, Luc. Hipp. 6.
SiaSvvw Hipp. 300. 2, Arist. de An. 1. 2, 3; Svadtw Hdt. 2.66; more
commonly as Dep. diadvoua, fut. -dtcouar: aor. 2 d:édvv :—to sii;
through a hole or gap, diadvvres bid Tod Teixous Thuc. 4.110; 51d rov-
Tov pirta babvopévn Xen. Mem. 2.6, 22: absol. to slip through, slip
away, Hdt. 1. c.; d:abds Ar. Vesp. 212; wav 6 yépwv mn dadverat ; Ib.
396. 2. c. acc. to evade, shirk, rois diadvopévors Tas Aevroupyias
Lys. 162. 34, cf. Dem. 1045. 27; &mn.. diaddcera Tov Adyoy Plat.
Soph. 231 C, etc.; 7d dixny Sodvar d:advs Dem. 271. 19.
Sidbdvors, ews, , a passing through, passage, Tim. Locr. 100 E,
Theophr. Odor. 50:—metaph. in pl. evasions, twos from a thing, Dem.
744. 5. II. in pl. passages, galleries, in mines, etc., Diod. 5. 36.
diabirixés, 4, dv, penetrating, Theophr. C. P. 5. 14, I.
Sradve, v. daddvw.
Siadwpéopar, Dep. to distribute in presents, Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 6. 2.
generally ¢o distribute, assign, Twas eis Tas énapxias Joseph. B. J. 6. 9, 2.
Sia-elBw (i. e. dafeidw), fut. -efcopat, to discern, distinguish, aipiov
dy dperhy bacicera will discern, test his manhood, Hl. 8. 535 :—Pass.,
évOa padior’ aperiy diaelberar is discerned, 13. 277; simply to appear
between, Ap. Rh. 2. 579, cf. Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 1; and v. defor.
Si-aelSe, fut.—aeicopar: Att. Si-GSe, —doopar: Med., aor. didcacbat
A.B. 37:—1to contend in singing, twit with one, Theocr. 5. 22. II.
70 biqdd pevor the song sung between the acts, Arist. Poét. 26,6. III.
to produce a discord, opp. to cvvddw, Heracl. ap. Arist. Mund. 5, 5.
Staepévos, part. pf. pass. of dln. ;
Staevmépev, v. sub drefrov.
' Bt-Gépros, v. sub diyépros.
Stafaw, Ion. —fow, inf. daljv: fut. how:—to live through, pass, Tov
Bloy Eur. I. A. 923; 7d xaé’ apépay Plat. Rep. 561 C, etc.:—then,
absol., like Lat. degere, Ar. Pl. go6, Xen. Hell. 7. 1, 8. 2. c. part.,
like d:afidw, to live by doing so and so, wonparyéovres ié(wov they sup-
ported life by .., Hdt. 3. 25; so also, 5. dwé twos to live off or bya
thing, Soph. Ph. 535, Ar. Av. 1434; m@s oby d:é(ns f wé0ev; Ar. Pl.
606; 5. voup by pasturage, Plat. Legg. 679 A. ‘
Stalevypos, 6,=didevgis, Polyb. Io. 7, 1.
Sialetiyviipat, Pass. fo be disjoined, separated, parted, twos from one,
Aeschin. 52. 13; dé twos Xen. An, 4. 2, 10:—absol,, Arist. Pol. 3. 3,
3, etc.: to be divorced, Plat. Legg. 784 B (cf. diaCevgis 3) ; SueCevrypevor
a disjunctive proposition, Sext. Emp. Hyp. 2. 191, Diog. L. 7. 69. 2.
70 del. obarnya the disjunct system of music, in which two tetrachords
were so combined that the first note of one was a tone lower than the
last note of the other, whereas in the ovynypévoy the last note of the
one served as the first note of the other (cf. dd ¢evgis 2), Euclid, Harm.
Be drabéw. 345
p. 12 Meibom.; also, rd overnua 7d kara did¢evg Ib. p. 18, etc.;
Terpaxopdov dieCevrypévov Plut.2. 1029 A, 1038 E: v. Dict. of Antt. p. 775>
dialevarixés, 7, dv, disjunctive, Diog. L. 7.72. Adv.-Kas, Apoll. de
Construct. p. 9.
Sidlevtis, ews, 7, a disjoining, parting, Plat. Phaedo 88 B; 8. roretaOar,
=dialevyvivar, Id. Legg. 930 B; % 5. rar -yuvauedv, at Sparta, Arist.
Pol. 2. 10, 9 2. as Musical term, the disjunction of two tetrachords,
Plut. 2. 491 A, etc.; v. diacedyvupe 2.
Sraléw, to boil through, Suid.
SrafnAeviopat, Dep. to rival, dub. 1. Hipp. 28. 25.
SialnAoriméopar, Dep. to engage in rivalry, rw Ath, 588 E; mpés
tie Polyb. Fr. 61. i
Sidbyors, ews, 7, a way of living, Porphyr. in Stob. Ecl. 2. 378. :
Sdiafntéw, fut. now, to search through, examine, Eupol.(?) in Meineke
Com. Fr. 2. 577, Plat. Polit. 258 B. II. to seek out, invent, Aéyous
Ar. Thesm, 439.
Sidfopar, Dep. to set the warp in the loom, i.e. to begin the web,
Nicoph. Mavdwp. 1; opp. to mpopopetabar Tov athpuova, Schol. Ar. Av.
4:—cf, Slacpa, dérropat.
Sialiyia, 7), = dia fevgis, Anth. P. 5.9.
Stalwypihéw, to paint completely, Plat. Tim. 55 C, Ael. V. H. 12. 41.
Sidlwopa, 74, that which is put round asa girdle: hence, la
girdle, drawers, Lat. subligaculum, 8. Exew wept 7a. aisoia Thuc. t. 6;
cf. Kalavvup, mepiCapa, didCwopa. 2. ppevav 6.=didppaypa U1,
Arist. P, A. 3.10, 1; 705, 70 rod Odpaxos Id, H. A. 1.17,8: generally, a
partition, Ib. 1. 13, 2. 3. the cornice or frieze in architecture, Lat.
corona, Theophr. Lap. 7, Ath. 205 C. 4. a narrow gallery or
lobby, giving access to the seats in a theatre, Lat. praecinctio, C. I. 2755
(addend.), 4283, Vitruv., cf. Miiller Archiol. d. Kunst § 289. 6. 5.
a band in stone, Diosc. 5. 144. 6. an isthmus, Plut. Phoc. 13.
Siafwopariov, 74, Dim. of d&dfwpa (signf. 1), Gloss.
Stalwpetw, to make into soup, Ta xpéa Hipp. 536.10; dub,
Stalavvdpr or —va, fut. -Céaw :—to gird round, and s0, like bro(év-
vupt, to undergird a ship, in Med. for oneself, App. Civ. 5. 9 :—Med.
to gird oneself with, diaCwvvvoba éoO7ra, dxwdaxny Luc. Somn, 6, Gymn.
6:—Pass., die(wopévor wearing the dudopa (1.1), Thue. 1. 6. II.
metaph. to engirdle, encompass, of fire, Plut. Brut. 31; rév adxéva (i.e.
the Chersonese) 5. épvyact Id. Pericl. 19, cf. Polyb. 5. 69, 1:—Pass. to
bass like a girdle, 51d r&v Tpomey Arist. Mund. 2, 7.
udfwors, ews, 4, a cincture, % Tod CwdiaKod 3. Eudem. ap. Theon.
Smyrn. 4o.
Sidfwopa, 7, =didlwpa 1.1, Plut. 2. 132 A.
dialworip, jpos, 5, the twelfth vertebra in the back, Poll. 2.179. _
dtaldorpa, 7, =did(wpa tT. 1, Persae. ap. Ath. 607 C,
Sialdw, Ion. for dialdw,
St-dqp, impf. ddny, Ep. Verb, ¢o blow through, c.acc,, Tods isiyrowt) we
ob7’ dvépav dianuevos Od. 5. 478., 19. 440; mHea .. od Sidnarts dvéyou
Hes.Op.512; c. gen., ray [obpiv] Ywxpds édy Sidnor [Bopéas] Ib. 515.
Sialidacoetw, fo part by the sea, Alciphro 2. 3.
SialdArw, to warm through, Plut. 2. 799 R.
Siabappéw, to take heart, Ael. N. A. 4. 14.
Srabedopar, fut. dcoua [a]: Dep.:—to look through, look into, examine,
tt Plat, Prot. 316 A, Crat. 424 D; 5. Sony xmpav é€xouey Xen, An. 3. 1,
19 :—so verb. Adj., Svabearéov Aoyiou@ Plat. Rep. 611 C.
diaberdw, to fumigate thoroughly, eb dieBelwoev pé-yapoy Od. 22. 494.
Siabédyw, to soothe thoroughly, Incert. ap. Suid. s. v. karemddovea.
SidOepa, 76, (SearlOnpu) the disposition of the stars at one’s nativity,
Sext. Emp. M. 5. 53, etc.
SrabepiLo, to pass the summer, Jo. Lyd. de Magistr. 1. 46.
to cut asunder, Hesych. s. vy. dtapjoat.
Siabeppatver, fut. av, to warm through, Plat. Tim. 65 E, Arist. Probl,
4. 32, etc.:—Pass, to be heated, inflamed, Hipp. Art. 817; by drinking,
Dem. 402. 23, Plut.
Siabeppiiota, %, a warming through, Epicur. ap. Plut. 2. 1109 F.
Sid0eppos, ov, thoroughly warm or hot, Hipp. Vet. Med. 15.
of a hot temperament, Arist. Rhet. 2. 12, 8, Probl. 27. 3.
SidGects, ews, %, (SiariOnut) a placing in order, arrangement, Lat. dis-
positio (4% Tod €xovros pépn Tagis Arist. Metaph. 4.19); THs woAurelas
Plat.Legg.710B; ray feviow Id. Tim.27 A. 2. the disposition or com=
position in a work of art, as opp. to evjpeats, Id. Phaedr, 236 A, Polyb.
34-4, 1, etc. ; 6. gdijs Eupol. Incert. 3; r@v ém@y Phryn. Com. Tpays.
8:—also the thing represented, the subject of a picture, etc., Callix. ap:
Ath. 210 B; cf. Wyttenb. Plut. 2. 16 B, 17 B:—also of geographical
description, Strabo 9:—rhetorical art, per’ adfnoews rat d:adecews Polyb.
2.61, 1. 8. a disposition of property, a will, testament, =diadhKn,
Lys. Fr. 44, Plat. Legg. 922 B. 4. a disposing of, selling, sale,
Isocr, 224 B, Strabo 496, Plut. Solon 24; cf. Gronov. Harpocr, s. v.:
generally, ofs 5. etopos abundant means of disposing of it, of making
away with it, Arist. Rhet. 1. 12, 8. II.. (from Pass.) one’s dis-
position, state, condition, such as health, illness, heat, cold, sleep, Arist.
Categ. 8, 5, G. A. 5. I, Io, etc.; of the body, Hipp. Vet. Med. 10; of
the mind, és «at 6. Plat. Phil. 11D; qiAdcopos tiv 5. Id. Rep. 489
A; distinguished from és, Arist. de An. 2. 5, 6, ubi v. Trendel. 2.
in Gramm. of the different species of Verbs, Apoll. de Constr. p. 210.
Siabeopoberéw, to arrange and set in order, Plat. Tim. 42 D.
Siabérns, ov, 6, (SiariOnu) one who arranges, Damasc. ap. Suid. 5.
xpnopay, like dtacKevaorns, a collector and arranger of oracles, Hdt. 7.
6, ubi v. Bihr ; cf. ScartOnpe 11L:—also Svaberhp, jpos, Plat. Legg. 765 A;
Siabew, fut. -Oevoopa, to run about, Thuc. 8. 92, etc.; of reports, to
p spread, Xen, Oec, 20, 3; so of a panic fear, Id, Cyr. 6. 2, 13; dorépes
II.
II.
346
d.ab€ovres shooting stars, Arist. Meteor. 1.5, 5. II. to run a race. Plat.
Theaet. 148 C; rit with or against .. , Id. Prot. 335 E; mpés Teva Plut. 2.
58 E:—c. acc. cogn.,.5. tiv Aapmada to run the torch-race, Id. Solon 1.
_ biabyyn, 7, v. sub dabry7.
5 0, to sharpen to the uttermost, tiv yA@ooay Ann. Comn.
Sabjen, 7, (S:ari6nu) a disposition of property by will, a will, testa-
ment, Ar. Vesp. 584, 589, and often in Oratt.; xara di:adheny by will,
C. I. 1997 :—also in pl., dradheas drabécba Lys. 155. 23; O€c0ai C. I.
2690, etc.: cf. diddeors 3. II. af dwéppyro: 5. mystic deposits on
which the common weal depended, prob. oracles (cf. dua0érs), Dinarch.
91.17; v. Lob, Aglaoph. 965. III. a convention or arrange-
ment between two parties, covenant, diabécOar diadhenv énot Ar. Ay.
439; so in Lxx, N. T., and Eccl; IV. v. sub &advyn.
SaPyAtve, fut. iva, strengthd. for 67dvvw, Theophr. C. P. 1. 16, I.
, to hunt after, cited from Philostr.
SiaOyprd, strengthd. for Onpidw, Plut. 2. 330 B.
Biabtyydvopa, Pass. to be touched continually, Arist. H. A. 10. 1, 7.
- Siabiyy, %, a term used by Democr. for ragis, arrangement, Arist.
Metaph. 1. 4, 11., 7. 2, 2, Gen. et Corr. 1. 2, 9., 1.9, 4 (mostly with v. 1.
S:aO7yf, as in Suid. s. v. puopds); so, in Sext. Emp. M. 7.137, &aOnenv
is an error for diadeyhv.
Adw, fut. dow, to break in pieces, Acl. N. A. 4. 21.
S-aPAéw, to struggle desperately, mpds riva Ael. V.H. 5.63; Tut Conon
12, II. to struggle through, Biov Heliod. 7.5; dyaves d:a0Aov-
pevot Clem. Al. 29.
St-a8Anréov, verb. Adj. one must fight it out, Philo 2. 471.
SiaKi foo [t], fut. Yo, to break in pieces, Call. Fr. 67.
BiaboAbw, to make quite dark or muddy, 04dagcay Plut. 2. 978 B.
, to confound utterly, twa Thuc. 5. 29, Luc, Alex. 31:
absol. to make a great noise, Plut. Galb. 18.
Sd0paveros, ov, easily broken, Theophr. Lap. 11.
SiaPpatw, to break in small pieces, Plat. Tim, 57 A, Theophr. C. P. 6.
9, 3:—Pass., Arist. H. A. 9. 14, 3-
St-aOpéw, to look through, look closely into, examine closely, Ar. Eq. 543,
Nub. 700, Thesm. 658.
SralprapBevo, strengthd. for OpapBedw, App. Pun. 135.
SiaPpife, shortd. from dcadepifw, Q. Sm. 8. 322.
Sralpotw, fo spread a report, give out, Thuc. 6. 46; 5. év rats méAcawv,
6m.., Xen. Hell. 1. 6, 4:—the Pass. in Dio C. 53. 19., 61. 8.
Si-abpotle, to collect, Galen.
SrabpiAkw (v. sub OpurAéw), = d:aPpoéw ;:—mostly used in pf. and plqpf.
Pass., to be commonly reported, diereOpvAnro ds .. Xen. Mem. I. 1, 2,
cf. Plut, Cim, 15. II. to be talked deaf, S:a0pvdovpevos ind
gov Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 37; SiareOpvAnpa: dodo Plat. Lys. 205 B; da-
TeOpvdnpévos Ta Gra Id. Rep. 358 C.
5 aris, (50s, ,=Opvpparis, Antiph. Avonpar. 2.
Siabp , 20. pass. Serpugny [U], II., SeOpupOny Diog.L.7.153- To
break in sunder, break in pieces, shiver: in Hom. only once, Tptx9a Te Kai
rerpaxoa diarpupér [70 gipos] Il. 3. 363; domides drareOpyypévar Xen.
Ages. 2,14; d:a0ptmrew 70 xpdvov Luc. D. Mort. 20. 2. _II, metaph.,
like Lat. frangere, to break down by profligate living and indulgence, to
enervate, pamper, spoil, make weak and womanish, Plat. Lys. 210 E, Xen.
Rep. Lac. 2, 1:—Pass. like Lat. frangi, to be broken down, enervated,
pampered, spoilt, wdovrw Aesch. Pr. 891; did rv mAohroy Xen. Mem.
4. 2, 353 b1d wOAAGY avOpiraw Ib. I. 2, 24; diareOpdpOar Tov Blov
Acl. V.H. 13.8; 7@ Big Plut, Pomp. 18; dareOpuppévos ra dra Koda-
xelats, Lat. animo fractus, Id. Dio 8; hence Adv., duareOpuppévas Exew
Plat. Legg. 922 C. 2. Med. to give oneself airs; of a prudish girl,
to play off her coy tricks, rwe Theocr. 6. 15; of a singer, daOpvrrerat
Hon is beginning her airs and attitudes, Id. 15. 99.
S.a0p ews, 4, (Seadptrrw It. 2) affectation, Jo. Chrys.
kw, to spring asunder, Emped. ap. Arist.Sens. 2,9, Opp. H. 1.549.
a, wv, Ta, a sort of rail across the doorway of a Greek house,
the same as prothyra in a Rom. house, Vitruv. 6. 10.
Brat, StarBoAla, v. sub did, d:aBorla.
y8nv, Adv. (d:atcow) bursting through, cited from Opp.
Si-alPopar, Pass. to be inflamed, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 11.
Sr-aOprdfo, fut. dow, to become quite clear and fine, éddnet BrarOpidCerv
it seemed likely to be fine, Xen. An. 4. 4, 10.
Bt-aOpos, ov, quite clear and fine, Plut. Sull. 7. _
Bi-aWtcow, to move rapidly in different directions, B.addocovow adpat
they change rapidly, Pind. O. 7, fin. IL. c. acc., Ams diardvace
ppevas it rushes through the heart, Bacchyl. 27. 3. :
ov, blood-stained, Hipp. 267. 40; dvug Eur. Hec. 656; diacpov
dvarruew to spit blood, Plut. Arat. 52, cf. Polyb. 8. 14, 5. ;
Btatve, fut. dvd, aor. é8inva: (orig. unknown) :—to wet, moisten,
ime 8 obk eBinve Il, 22. 495 5 in Pass., dkaivero. .dfwv 13.30; olvy
Ge Axionic. in Meineke Com. Fr.5.93:—Med., diaivesOar doce
to wet one's eyes, Aesch. Pers. 1064; and absol. fo weep, Ib. 258 ;—Ib. 1038,
1039, Xerxes cries Séauve, Slave ipa, and the Chorus replies diaivopat,
which can only mean (as the Schol.) weep, weep for the calamity—J weep.
—Rare in Prose, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 26, Heliod. ap. Stob, t. 100. 6, cf.
tkds, ~7ds.
rereaia ews, H, division into parts, divisibility, Arist. Metaph. 4. 6,
19, al. II. a dividing, division, of money, Hdt. 7. 144; of
spoil, Xen. Cyr. 4. 5, 553 & Kaipécer [YHhpowv] in the reckoning of the
votes on either side, Aesch. Eum. 749. III. distinction, ayvaoias
re Kal yviscews Plat. Soph. 267 B; ris Sypoxparias kal ris ddvyapxias
Arist. Pol. 4. 9, 1, etc. IV. in Logic, division of genus into its
species, Plat. Soph. 264 C, 267 D, Arist. An. Pr. 1. 31, al.; opp. tot
SiaOnryy — draraw.
ovvaywyn, Plat. Phaedr. 266 B, 2. the fallacy of division (cf. ovv-
Oeors), Arist. Soph. Elench. 6and 20; called Caluus or Acervalis, Cic. Divin.
2. 4, Acad, Post. 2. 16. V.. in Rhet. a division or distribution
into heads, Cicero’s partitio, see Sopater in Walz Rhett. VI. in
Gramm. the separation of a diphthong into two syllables:—or of one
word into two, card dialpeowy dvayvworéov Ath. 492.A.
Siatperéos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be divided, Plat. Rep. 412 B.
btatperéov, one must divide, Id. Legg. 874 E, Arist. Pol. 8. 7, 1.
Svaipérns, ov, 6, a divider, distributer, Greg, Naz. .
Siaiperixés, 4, dv, of or for dividing, divisible, Plat. Soph, 226
Cc. 2. able to divide, separative, Arist. Probl. 5. 37, Plut. 2. 952
B, II. in Logic, by means of division, Arist. An. Post. 2. 5, 4:
—Ady. -#@s, Plut. 2. 802 F. III. in Rhet. partitive, Hermog.
Siaiperés, 7, dv, divided, separated, opp. to ovvOeros, Xen. Cyr. 4. 3,
20; 6. Tupavvibes, of oligarchies and pure democracies, Arist. Pol. 5. 10,
35- 2. divisible, opp. to cvvexns, Id. Phys. 1. 2, 8; An. Post. 2.
6, 3, Eth. N. 2. 6, 4:—8. vais that can be taken to pieces, Id, de An. 1.
5, 26. IL. divided, distributed, yotpav ys Siatperhy vépev
Soph. Tr. 163, ubi v. Dind. III. distinguishable, ob 5. Adyp
not to be distinguished or determined by word, Thuc. 1. 84.
St-arpéw, fut. fow: aor. —efAov: aor. pass. —ppéOny :—to take one from
another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts, iid 8 dpcporépous €dr€
«vtdous donibos Il, 20, 280; maida ard pédca dteAdy Hdt. 1. 119; 6.
Aaryév to cut it open, Ib, 123; 5. mvAlda to break it open, Thuc. 4. 110.,
6. 515 5. tiv dpophy to tear it away, pull down, Ib. 48; Tods oravpovs
Xen, An. 5. 2, 21; 5. rod relxous to take down part of the wall, make a
breach in it, Thuc. 2. 75; 70 dieppypueévov the breach, Ib. 76., 5.3; dup-
pnuévor 70 brdCwpa, of insects, Arist. H. A. 5. 30, I. II. to
divide, 580 poipas Avdav the Lydians into two parts, Hat. 1. 94, cf.
4. 148, Dem. 1170, 25; so, 5. rptxf Plat. Phaedr. 253 C; 6. eis S00
Dem. 144.27; 5. rods dueivous nat rods xelpovas Plat. Legg. g50C; 3.
eis Ta €Aaxiora Arist. Sens. 3, 19; eis duowopeph Id. H. A. 1. 1, 1:—
Med. to divide for themselves, vais Thuc. 4. 1%: but also to divide
among themselves, ripds Hes. Th. 112; Tiv Aniny Hat. g. 85; 7d epyov
Thue. 7. 19, cf. 5. 114; 7a brapxovra Dem. 1113. 10:—Pass., dinpy-
Hévot kar’ dvaravaas divided into relays, Thuc. 2. 75; Scatphoopat as
fut. pass., Plat. Polit. 261 C. 2. to divide or dissolve (into the com-
ponent parts), opp. to svvribévat, Plat. Phaedo 78 C, etc., cf. Arist. Rhet.
Road; Bi III. to distinguish, ai6@ nat caxppoovyny Xen. Occ.
7, 26; Tupavvidos «ién Sto drelAopey Arist. Pol. 4. 10, 2:—absol., Ar.
Nub. 742 :—Med., Plat. Theaet. 182 C. 2. to determine, decide,
diatpety Suaopds Hdt. 4. 23; dikas Aesch. Eum, 472; Todto mpaypa Ib.
488 ; Yjpy 5. rod5e mparyparos mépt Ib. 630; KAhpw 5.7dv viKwTa Plat.
Legg. 946 B; 5. mept twos Arist. Phys. 6. 9, 2, etc.; 8. méoa.., etc.,
Id. Pol. 4. 16, 2, etc.: absol., Ar. Ran. 1100 :—also, 8, e?7e Eur. Bacch.
206. 3. to say distinctly and expressly, to define, interpret, Hat.
3. 103., 7.16; so in Med., Id. 7. 47, and often in Plat.: 3. wept twos Plat.
Charm. 163 D. IV. in Logic, to divide, 5. nat’ ¢iSn Id. Phaedr.
273 E: to divide a genus into its species, Arist. An. Pr. I. 31, al.
dt-alpw, fut. dap, to raise up, lift up, 6. dvw Tov avyéva Xen. Eq.
Io, 3:—Med, to lift up oneself, Arist. Mund. 1,1: to lift up what is
one’s own, 5. riv Baxrnpiay Plut. Lys. 15 (unless 7H Baxrnpiq be restored,
when S:apdpevos will be used as by Theophr., v. infr.); técov 5. to take
so much on oneself, Plat, Ax. 370 B:—Pass., 8. els, mpds. typos Philo 2.
510, 614. II. to separate, remove, rov médepov amd .. , Plut.
Ages. 15 :—Med., dtapdpevos (sc. rd oxéAn), grandi gradu (Casaub.),
Theophr, Char. 3. 2. 5. 7d ordpua to open one’s mouth, Dem. 375.
14., 405. 26: hence in Rhet. writers, dunpyévos, one who speaks ore
rotundo, lofty, sublime, Dion. H. de Rhet. 6. 6, de Vett. Scriptt. 5. 3
Hermog., etc. IIT. intr. (sub. éavrdv, etc.), to ft oneself over,
cross, 76 méharyos Arist. Fr. 268 ; rdv mépov Polyb. 1. 37, 1; els XumeAlay
Id. 1. 24, 5, etc.; cf. atpw.
Si-arcbdvopar, fut. qoouai : Dep. :—to perceive distinctly, distinguish
perfectly, vt Plat. Phaedr. 250 A, Soph. 253 D, ete. "
dv-aicow, fut. -aigw: Att. -deqw or —dtrw (often written darre
without «, Bekk. Arist. Meteor. 1, 4,7, al.), fut. -gga :—to rusk or dart
through or across, Aayds és 7d pécov diffe Hat. 4. 134: also c. acc.,
Ave’ Opn didooen Soph. O. T. 208; of sound, ax® .. dipgev dytpov
puxéy Aesch, Pr. 133; (but, phn dipte spread abroad, Eur. 1. A. 426) ;
and c. gen., omagpos dite wAeupw Soph. Tr. 1083; daorépes Sudrrovres
shooting stars, Arist. 1. c,
Bvaicréw, to make an end of, airy duntorwoe Soph. Tr. 881.
Si-arcxWwopat, strengthd. for aicxdvopat, Luc. Electr. 3-
Siavra, 7, (v. sub (dw) :—a way of living, mode of life; with special
reference to food and dress, maintenance, board and lodging, Lat. cultus
victusque, 7a. Tis otxor dairns Soph. O. C. 3523 mrmy@ dairy Ib. 751;
axdnpds dtairas éxmoveiv Eur. Fr, 529; 8. éxew Aesch, Pr. 490, Hat.
I. 35, Thue, 1. 6; mapa Tun Hat. 1,136; 8. movetcOae to pass one’s life,
Id. 2. 68; (but, diarray érorqaaro ray waldwy he made them live, Id. 2.
3)3 9. Cons peraBddrAay Id. ¥. 157, cf, Thuc, 2. 16, 2. a dwelling,
abode, Arist. Eth, N. 1. 6, 3, Plut. 2. 515 E, etc.: @ room, Lat. diaeta
(later zeta), Ar. Ran. 114, C. I. 3268, Plut.; of animals, Arist. Mund, 6,
16. 3. as Medic. term, a prescribed manner of life, diet, Hipp. Vet.
Med. 9, Plat. Rep. 404 A. II. at Athens, arbitration, Soph.
El. 1073, Lexap.Andoc. 12.5; contrasted with bien, Arist. Rhet.1.13,193
eupévey 7 5. Ar. Vesp.524; diarray émerpépar tivi Lysias8g3. 10, Isocr.
373E, Isae.54.7; dpAciv riv 3. to have judgment against one, Dem.862.
2. 2. the office of arbiter, Hyperid. Euxen. 41: cf, dacrnrhs.
Siatde ; impf. Siyray Dion. H. 2. 75, but also édairwy A. B. gt, in
compos. kar-ediyra Dem. 1190. 7: fut. Scartnaw Id, 861. 28 :—aor. 1
II.
diairnua —
Bifrnoa Isae. Menecl. § 31, Plut., etc.; da-ediyrnoa Isae. Euphil. § 12,
Dem, 1013.14; xared-Id. 541. fin., 545. 25, etc.; wered— Luc. D. Mort.
12. 3; Dor. dalraca Pind. P. 9. 119 :—pf. deduyryKa Dem. 902. 26:
plapf. xar-ededinrhxe: Id. 542. 6:—Med. and Pass., impf. digr&pny
Plat. Com, “Yrep8. 1, Lys. 897. 7, etc., Ion. darrwmpny,—Gro Hat. 3. 65.,
4.95: fut. dcarrpoopa: Lys. 145, fin.: so also in pass. forms, aor. d:pTH-
Onv Thue, 7. 87, Isae. 57. 40; SiacrhOnv Hdt. 2. 112 (aor. med. only
in compd. kara-): pf. dediyrnua Thue. 7. 77: plapf. egededuprnro Id.
1.132.—The double augm. and redupl. is the rule in compds., but in the
simple Verb only occurs in pf. and plqpf., v. Veitch Gr. Verbs s. v. (dta:-
7a). To feed in a certain way, to diet, Twa mws Hipp. Aph. 1243; 5.
Tovs vooovvras Plut. Cato Ma. 23:—Pass., diarrao0ar kara wordy Hipp.
Epid. 3. 1086 ; S:arr@rar oxéAos Id. Art. 824. 2. Med. and Pass.
to lead a certain course of life, to live, éw’ d-ypod Hat. 1. 120, cf. 123,
Thuc. 1.6, etc.; mapa ru Hdt. 2.112, Soph. O. C. 928; Toby Sépoow
Ib. 769, etc.; diarraabar dye, xarw to live up or down-stairs, Lys. 92. 31;
woAAG és Oeods vdpupa 8. to live in the observance of .., Thuc. 7. 77;
5. dxpiBas Andoc. 33. 19; dvetuévws Thuc. 2. 39, cf. 1.6, etc.: diacray
twa 5. Ep. Plat. 330 C. II. fo be arbiter or umpire (darrnrhs),
Isae. de Menecl. Haer. § 38; otros Siarrayv jyuiv Dem, 541. 20; c. acc.
cogn., 5. Biavray Arist. Fr. 414. 2. c. acc. rei, to be judge of, deter-
mine, decide, Theocr. 12. 34, Dion. H. 7. 52:—also, to settle, accomplish a
thing, Pind. P. 9. 121. 3. generally, to regulate, govern, wéAw Id. O.
g. 100, cf. Dem. 1142. 26. 4. to reconcile, rwd Ti App. Civ. 5.93.
dfatrnpa, 7d, mostly in pl. food, diet, Hipp. Vet. Med. 13; in sing., Arist.
Probl. 1.56. 2. in pl. also, rules of life, a mode or course of life, esp.
-in regard of diet, Hipp. Vet.Med.g, Xen.Mem.1.6, 5: generally, institu-
tions, customs, Thuc. 1.6, Xen. Ath. 1, 8. 3. an abode, Heliod. 2. 26.
Siarrjopos, ov, belonging to a d:arryrhs, Isae. ap. Poll. 8. 64.
Stairnréov, verb. Adj. one must diet oneself, live, Hipp. 347. 49.
Starryrhprov, 7d, (Siarra I. 2) in pl. the dwelling rooms of a house,
* Xen. Oec, 9, 4.
Starryrijs, of, 6, an arbitrator, umpire, Lat. arbiter, Hdt. 5. 95, Plat.
Legg. 956 C, etc.; ris yap dixns .. yiyverai por 5. Srpdtrwy Dem. 541.
16; dkarynrijs ..6 péoos Arist. Pol. 4.12, 5.—At Athens the diacryral
were a body of men of mature age (prob. over 50) chosen annually by
lot; to one of whom the magistrate could refer any private suit, instead
of bringing it before the #A:agrat, though either party had a right of
appeal to this court: they were paid by the fee of a drachma (wapdoraats)
charged oneach party. There were also private d:arryrai, chosen by the
parties, and invested with such powers as the parties agreed upon. See
Herm. Pol, Anth. § 145, or, for a full account, Meier Die Didtelen Athens
(1846). II. in Byz. law, =judex pedaneus.
Starnrikés, 7, dv, of or for diet: 4 5. (sc. réxvn) wholesome living,
dietetics, Hipp. 405. 42. II. of or for the b:arrnrhs, Adyos 5.
an arbitration, Strabo 461.
Sv-arwvilw, to perpetuate, Philo 2. 318 :—intr. to be eternal, Tb. 154.
Siatdvios, a, ov, strengthd. for aidvos, lasting through time, ever-
Jasting, Plat. Tim. 39 E. Adv. —ws, Procl.
St-crwpéopar, Pass. to float about, move to and fro, Plat. Tim. 78 E.
Siaxiins, és, (Siaxalw) burnt through, very hot, Theophr. Vent. 21; 7@
(naw 5. Luc: Dom. 31. Adv. ds, Alciphro 1. 27.
SiakdPaipw, fut. dpa, to cleanse or purge thoroughly, Ar. Eccl. 847,
Plat. Rep. 399 E:—in Med., Id. Legg. 735 C. II. to prune,
Theophr. H. P, 2.7, 2. ,
Siaxd0aplfw, fut. .@, =foreg., Ev. Matth. 3.12, Luc. 3. 17.
SiaxdPapors, ews, 7, a thorough cleansing or purging, Plat. Legg. 735
Dz. IL. a pruning, Theophr. H.P. 2.7, 2, C. P. 3. 7, 5, al.
SiaxabéLopar, Med. to take each his own seat, Plut. 2. 412 F; so Sa-
ae Id. Cic. 47 :—of an army, ¢o occupy a position, Joseph. A. J.
14. 16, 1.
Sraxabitéve, to sit down apart, LXx.
Braxailw, to make to sit apart, set apart, Xen. Occ. 6, 6.
intr. =foreg., Lxx (2 Regg. 11.1); so in Med., Joseph. B. J. 1.15, 6.
Stakato, fut. -cavow, to burn through, heat to excess, Hdt. 2, 26:—
Pass., yj] S5idOeppos kat d:axexavpévy Arist. Probl. 12. 3, cf. Meteor. 1.
8, 2, etc.; diaxexavpévos els 7d peAdvrarov Luc. Herc. 1; % diaxe-
kavpévn (avn the torrid zone, Plut. 2. 896 B. 2. metaph. fo in-
flame, excite, often in Plut.; c. acc. cogn., 5. giAoriuiay Theopomp.
(Hist.) ¥r. 239. 3. in Surgery, to brand, applying cautery across
or throughout, és 7 Hipp. Art. 787; mépyy Ib. 805.
StaxtiAoKayaPiLopar, Dep. fo vie with another in virtue (kadond-yabia),
mii Diog. ap. Stob. 59. 8.
Siakadumrw, fut. yw, to reveal to view, Dem. 155. 26:—Med., draxa-
Avpacba 7d ivdriov to throw aside one’s cloak, Ael. V. H. 5. 19.
Staxdumra, fut. yw, to bend or turn about, LXX (4 Regg. 4. 34).
Bidkapipis, ews, 7, a bending, turning, Greg, Naz.
Staxadvdcow, only in aor. 1, pay Tov Adpuyya Sexavaté cov; has aught
run gurgling through thy throat? Eur, Cyel. 157: ef. €y-, &x-Kavaoow.
BiaktimnActw, to keep a shop, be a retail-trader, Dio Chr. 1. 278.
Staxanvilw, to fumigate, Jo. Chrys.
BiaxdpaSoxéw, o expect anxiously, Diphil. "Eum. 4, Plat. Ant. 56.
Biakdpbios, ov, heart-piercing, ddtvn Joseph. A. J. 19. 8, 2.
Staxaprepéw, to endure to the end, last out, Hdt. 3.52; és 7d €xaTov
7-107; els tiv marpida 5, to stand by one’s country, Lycurg. 158. 333
€/ TH cvppayla Xen, Hell. 7. 2, 1: c. part., 6, woAeuov Ib. 7. 4, 8: c.
inf., 8. yi) Aé-yery to be obstinate in refusing to speak, Arist. Rhet. 1. 15,
26. 2. c. acc. to bear patiently, 5. rnAuadrny hpépav, Alex. Tog.
A; kaxondGeay 3, Polyb. 37. 3, 4-
Staxarehéyxopat, Med. to confute thoroughly, rit Act. Ap. 18. 28.
II.
@
347
II. to hold
III. to keep on
Svaxlvnpa.
Siaxaréxw, to keep in check, Polyb. 2. 51, 2, etc.
in possession, Ib. 70, 3: to inhabit, Ib. 17, 5.
foot, rov méAenov Diod. 15. 82.
Siakaroxh, 7, a holding, possessing, Epiphan. 1. 703, etc.
dtakdroxos, ov, holding, possessing, Gloss.
Staxavdéw, to run to stalk, Lat. decaulescere, Theophr. C. P. 7. 2, 4.
Staxauvidtw, («advos) to determine by lot, Ar. Pax 1081.
Sidkavors, ews, 7, (Siaxalw) the use of cautery, Hipp. Art. 806,
burning heat, Plut. 2, 892 E.
Siaxavoréov, verb. Adj. one must burn through, Geop. 17. 25.
Siakedlw, fut. dow, to cleave asunder, did fdAa davd nedooa Od. 15.
322, cf. Ap. Rh. 4. 392.
Sidkepar, inf. -eefoOar: fut. yar :—serving as Pass. to d:arlOnue
(cf. Xen. Hell. 4. 1, 33., 6.5, 1):—to be in a certain state of mind, body
or cir ances, to be disposed or affected so and so, Hdt. 2. 83, etc. :
often, like €yw, with an Ady., ws S:dxetyar what a state I am in, Eur.
Tro. 113; dpadre ws 5, ind rhs vécouv Thuc. 7. 77, etc.; sxeddv piv
obra Sianewrat, mire pry yeA@vres TA, Plat. Phaedo 59 A; Kaas,
HoxOnpas, pavaws 5, to be in a sad state, sorry plight, Id. Gorg. 504 E,
etc.; often also, ed or eax@s 5. rx to be well or ill disposed towards
him, Isae. 48. 18, etc.; mpés rva Isocr. 28 D, cf. Isae. 25. 235; qudtueds
or oixeiws 5. Tut Xen. An. 2. 5, 27.,7- 5,16; ém@pOdvas 5, 71 to be
envied by him, Thuc. 1.75; trémrws tie 5, to be suspected by him, Id.
8.68; épwrinds 5. rev Kade to be in love with .. , Plat. Symp. 216D;
drAnatws 5. mpos Thy Hdovivy Xen. Cyr. 4. 1, 14; Adup 5.=Avpaiveodat,
Hdt. 2, 162:—1d diaxeipevov=7d maoxov, Arist. Soph. Elench, 4,
9. II. of things, to be settled, fixed, or ordered, tis of diéxecro
so was it ordered him, Hes. Sc. 20; Ta dcaxelyeva certain conditions,
settled terms, ém biaxepévorot povvopaxjoa Hdt. 9. 26; of a gift,
Gyewvov dianeioerat it will be better disposed of, Xen. An. 7. 3, 17.
Staxeipw, fut. —Kep@ and —Képow: pf. -Kéxapea :—properly, to cut in
pieces, ph Tis... meipatw diaxépoa: éudv mos to make it null, frustrate
it, Il. 8.8; cf. émnetpa, émindarw :—Pass., oxevdpia draxexappevos shorn
of his trappings, Ar. Vesp. 1313.
Stakexpipévws, Ady. part. pf. pass. of diaxpivw, differently from, twds
Arist. H. A. 8. 16, 2. II. specially, 5. dpiorn Paus. 10. 33, 7.
StaxéAeupa (or —KéAevopa), 76, an exhortation, command, Plat, Legg.
805 C.
Saediabian: Dep. to exhort, give orders, direct, 8. rit elvat, moseiv,
etc., Hdt. 1. 36, Lys. 174. 17, etc.; 5. rive TodTO, more’y 7 Plat. Euthy-
phro 6D; so, 5. Srws.. Id. Rep. 549 E; also, 5. twit re (sc. moreiv)
Id. Soph. 218 A, etc.; 5. tu alone, Id. Phaedo 61 A: absol., Id. Theaet.
148 E, etc. 2. to encourage one another, Hdt.1.1., 3.773 often
with dAAjAos added, to cheer one another on, Xen. An. 4. 8, 3: hence
even, 5. éavr@ Id. Cyr. 1. 4, 13. 3. to admonish, inform, rt
tept twos Isocr. 206 E.—The Act. only in Suid.
StaxeAevopos, 6, an exhortation, cheering on, Thuc. 7. 71.
StaxeAevorréov, verb. Adj. one must direct, Plat. Legg. 631 D.
Svakevijs or better Sid Kevijs, Adv. for dd xevijs mpagews, in vain, idly,
to no purpose, Hipp. 1210 G, Eur. Tro. 753, cf. Thuc. 4.126; 5. ddAAws
Ar. Vesp. 929; parny 6. Plat. Com. $day 2. 21.
Stdkevos, ov, quite empty or hollow; 7d 5. a gap, vacuum, Thuc. 4.135.»
5.71; 7a 5. hollows, Plat. Tim. 58 B, 60 E. IL. quite empty or
vain, Id. Legg. 820E. III. thin, lank, Plut. Lyc. 17, Poplic.
15; 5. dedopxévau to have a gaunt, hungry look, Luc. Necyom. 15.
diaxevéw, to empty outright, Hipp. 248.9, in Pass.
Staxevréw, to pierce through, make a puncture, Hipp. 406. 43: verb.
Adj. -Kevryréov, Geop. 17. 19, 2.
faiheanve: €ws, rede piercing through, puncturing, Hipp. 267. 32.
Siaxévwors, ews, }, an emptying out, Hesych. s. v. dueAapvgas.
Staxepdvvupar, Pass. to be mixed up with, twos Philostr. 592.
Svaxepparife, to change into small coin, dpaxpny Ar. Vesp. 789.
Bvakepropéw, strengthd. for xepropéw, to mock at, Dio C. 43. 20.
Staxextpévws, Adv. part. pf. pass. of diaxéo, excessively, like Lat.
effusé, 5, yedGy ap. Suid. , jie ;
Staxexwptopévws, Adv. part. pf. pass. of d:axwpi{w, distinctly, Suid, s.
v. Sraxexptmevars,
Staxnpixevopar, Dep. to negotiate by herald, mpés twa Thuc. 4.
28. II. in Byz. authors, both in Med, and Act., =sq.
Staxynptcow, fut. fo, to proclaim by herald, év biaxexnpuypévors in de-
clared war, Plut. Arat. 10 :—Med.=foreg. 1, Diod. 18. 7. 2. to
sell by auction, riy oixiay Philostr. 603 ; Ti odctay Plut. Cic. 33.
SraxcywAtle, strengthd. for xvy«Ai{w, Hipp. Art. 838, Ar. Fr. 94.
Staxwdivevw, to run all risks, make a desperate attempt, hazard all,
absol., Thuc. 8. 27, etc.; 5. odpare Antipho 136. 36; és 7c Thue. 7.
47; mpos Twa Id,1.142; also-c.inf., Id. 7.1; (and so in verb, Adj., Sta-
KivSiveuréov pavae one must speak at all risks, Plat. Tim. 72D); 6.
brép or mpbs twos Lys, 192. 20, Xen. Cyr. 8. 8, 4; mept twos Dem.
1477.28: c. inf., 5.4 xpnardv [7d cdpua] yevécOar 7H) pa) rovnpdy Plat,
Prot, 313 A:—Pass. of the attempt, fo be risked, hazarded, Dem. 866.
27; diaxexvduvevpéva pappara desperate remedies, Isocr, 225 D; so in
verb. Adj., é5dxee Suaxtvduvevréa [eivar] Arr, An, I. 1.
Siaxivéw, to move thoroughly, dpOpov Hipp. Art. 786 :—Pass. to be put
in motion, move, Hdt. 3. 108, Hipp. Art. 797; so late writers in
Act. 2. to throw into disorder, confound, ra. wempaypéva Thuc. 5
25: to agitate, rd cvppaxied Plut.C. Gracch. 10. Il. to sift
thoroughly, scrutinise, pry into, Lat. excutere, tov voov Ar. Nub. 4775
tiva. trepi Twos Sosipat. ap. Ath. 378 C. ; ; ‘
Siaxlvypa, 76, displacement of a bone, partial dislocation, Hipp. Fract.
775 —so Stakivyors, ews, 1), Galen. 12. p. 456.
II.
£
348
Siaxipvdo, to mix well, ri tive or év Tue Hipp. 361. 1., 557. 9.
“Svaxixpypt, to lend to various persons : in Pass., iuakexpypevov TaAay~
tov Dem. 817. 2.
» SidkAaors, ews, 7, feebleness, povijs Jo. Chrys.; v. sq. I.
SiaxAdw (v. sub HAdw), to break in twain, Toga... xepot diakddooas
(Ep. for —*Adgas) Il. 5. 216. II. in Pass., like d:apvmropat, Lat.
Srangi, diaxdGo0at "Iavinds to practise soft Yonian airs (motus Fonici),
Ar. Thesm, 163; d:axexAacpévos enervated, Luc. Demon. 18; d:axde-
pevor puOpot, opp. to dvdpwdes, Dion. H. de Dem. 43, etc.
‘StdkAcrots, ews, 7, a blocking up, Joseph. A. J. 18. 6, 4.
“Brawdelw (v. xAciw), to separate by shutting out, to shut out, Lat.
discludere, xopnytas tTivi Polyb. 1. 82,13; twa amd THs xwpas Ib. 73,6.
\ énrw, to steal at different times, dca dé diaxéxdewrae Dem. 817.
7; 70 5e SiaxAarey word the number stolen [by the soldiers] and so dis-
persed was great, Thuc. 7. 85, cf. Plut. Nic. 27. II. to keep alive
by stealth, twa Hat. 1. 38; éavrdy Plut. Sull. 22. III. to keep
back by stealth, 7 dmodoyla 5. riy karnyoptay Lys. 175. 19; Suandén-
TovTa Tois EavTov Adyous adnPeav Dem. 846. Io.
StaxAnpovopéw, to disperse, Longin. 12. 4.
SiakAnpse, to assign by lot, allot, ep éxdorp .. pepvqy Aesch. Supp.
978: and in Pass., Plat. Legg. 760 C. 2. to choose by lot, Xen.
Cyr. 6. 3, 36; 70 déxaror 5. Oaveiv, of decimating soldiers, App. Civ. 2.
47 :—Med. to cast lots, Thuc. 8. 30, Xen. Cyr. 6. 3, 343 mpds opas
airovs Dem. 1380. 4.
StaxAjpwors, ews, 7, a casting of lots, Porphyr., Eccl.
- StaxAtpaxlfo, strengthd. for xAruaxifw, Plat. Com. IpecB. 2.
StaxAtve, to turn away or retreat from, ris dyopas Polyb. 11. 9, 8;
dé tivos Id. 6. 41, IT. 2. c. acc. to decline, shun, 1d. 35. 4, 6.
SidkAtors, ews, , a retreat, Plut. Pyrrh. 21.
StaxAovéw, to shake violently, Hesych.
StakAvlo, to wash, wash out, dvrp’, & mévros vorid: 8, Eur. I. T. 107,
‘cf. Ath. 381 B:—Med. to wash out one’s mouth, Hipp. 1207, Arist. Probl.
27. 3:—Pass. to be washed out, Oepu@ with hot water, Id. G.A. 2. 4,
27: to be purged, Medic.
“SidkAvopa, 74, a lotion for washing out the mouth, 5, ddovrad-yias to
prevent tooth-ache, Diosc. 1.53; so StakAvopes, 6, Id.
-SiaxAd0o, strengthd. for cAwOw, Greg. Naz.
SiaxAwmdw, post. for daxAérrw, to steal away, dub. 1. Anth. P. 5. 213:
—Reisk. 5: kAwrdy.
Siaxvatw (v. «vaiw), to scrape or grate to nothing, dyrv 6. to grind out
his eye, Eur. Cycl. 487 :—Pass. to be lacerated, Hipp. 644.49; Siaxvato-
pévns Kapakos the spear being shivered, Aesch. Ag. 65. 2. to wear
out, wear away, } dovrin 5, Hipp. 451.2; md0os p’ Pet dianvaicas Ar.
Eccl. 957, cf. Eur. I. A. 27, Heracl. 297; 8.’Opéarny to murder Orestes
(i.e. the character, by bad acting), Strattis "AvOp. 1:—Pass. to be worn
quite away, destroyed, aixias, udx@os Aesch. Pr. 94, 541, cf. Eur. Med.
164, Alc. 108; d:axvarcOnjoera Ar. Pax 251; 70 xpwpa Siaxexvao-
pévos having lost all one’s colour, Id, Nub, 120.
Btanvitw, fo pull to pieces, 5. dvOea Anth. P. 4. 1, 32:—Pass., Arist.
H. A. 6. 16, 4., 7. 3, 8. 2. to pull to pieces (by attacking), 5.
kat oveopayre Dion. H. de Dem. 35.
Srdkoudos, ov, guite hollow, Diod. 17. 115. :
Biaxotpiivéw, fo hold rule through, Il. 4. 230 (ubi nunc 51d Korp-).
- BiakoAdKevouat, Med. to vie with each other in flattery, Isoct. 266 B:
—Act. in Schol. Eur.
BiiKxodAdw, to glue together, Luc. Indoct. 16 :—Pass,, Ald diaxexod-
Xnpévos formed of stones morticed together, 1d. Hipp. 6.
oAovdéw, strengthd. for doAovdéw, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 275.
Spr er eet to dive and swim across, C. 1. 2347 ¢. 30, Polyb.
. 46, 8.
5 a copibh, %, @ carrying over, Twds els rérov Thuc. 3. 76.
Staxopilo, fut. Att. 1@, to carry over or across, els Thy vijcov Thue.
3.753 mévre cradious 5. ra Hat. 1. 31 :—Med. to carry over what is
one’s own, 8. Tods maidas, Id. 1. 89 :—Pass. to be carried over, Thuc. 1.
136: to pass over, cross, Id. 3. 23, Andoc. 27. 34, Plat. Legg.
905 B. II. to recover, revive, Twa citric Hipp. 479. 28.
Staxopiorys, od, 6, a carrier, émarodAdy, cited from Synes.
-Bidkoppa, 76, a cut, gash, Hipp. Prorrh. 100.
Siaxoprdle, fut. dow, to boast one against the other, TOAAA 51) Brendu-
magas ov Kavu, restored by Burges for daxdpucas (which is against the
metre) in Ar. Av, 1248.
Biaxopzréw, strengthd, for xoéw, Pind. Fr. 128, Posidon. ap. Ath. 212 B.
Siaxovéw, Ion. Siyx—: impf. edcaxdvovy Eur. Cycl. 406 (Herm.), Alcae.
Com. ’Evéup. 2, Nicostr. in Meineke Fr. 5. 84; later also diyedvour
N.T.: fut. -fow Hadt., Plat.:—aor. diqxdvnoa Aristid., inf. daxov7-
oat Antipho 113. 10: pf. Sedunxdvnea Archedic. Ono. 2, cf. Moer, 121:
—Med., impf. dinxovodpny Luc. Philops. 35: fut. —foopat Id.: aor.
dinxovnadpny Id.:—Pass., fut. Sedaxovgopat Joseph. A. J. 18. 8, 7:
aor, éhaxovfOnv Dem. 1206. 19: pf. Sedvaxdvnpat, v. infr. 11: (did~
Kovos). To minister, serve, do service, absol., Eur. Ion 397, Ar. Av,
1323; c. dat. pers., Dem. 362, ult., etc.; 5. daxovend Epya Arist. Pol.
14,73 8. broOqjnaus twWds Antipho 113.19; 5. mapd TO BSeondry
‘osidipp. "AwoxA. 1; 8. mpds te to be serviceable towards .., Plat. Rep.
371 D:—Med. ¢o minister to one’s own needs, serve oneself, Soph. Ph.
287; abr@ diaxovetoda Ar. Ach. 1017; Siakovodvres kat dtiaxovodpevot
éavrois acting as servants and serving themselves, Plat. Legg. 763 A:
also simply like the Act., civov huiv xpuoiy Siaxovovpevor Luc, Asin.
53- 3. to be a deacon, 1 Ep. Tim. 3. 10 and 13, Eccl. _ iL
©. acc, rei, fo serve up, supply, Lat. ministrare, rive 6 re dv Bend Hat.
4-154, Plat, Polit. ago A; 5. yépous Posidipp. Xop. 1. 19 :—Pass. to be |
Staxipyaw — draxovw.
supplied, rh méAet CSiaxovhOnoay [ai mpdges] Dem. 1206.18 ; Tay Kaas
dedcaxovnpevev Id, 1230. 10.
Swixévynpa, 76, servants’ business, service, dovdikd 5, Plat, Theaet.
r75 E, ef. Arist. Pol. t. 7, 3, C. I. 2811 5. 24. TI. in pl. instru-
ments of service, as jugs, etc., Ath. 274 B.
Siakdvyois, ews, 7, a serving, doing service, Plat. Legg. 633 C.
Svaxovyréoy, verb. Adj. one must minister; and Staxovyrys, od, 6, fem.
—Hrpra, 7), a minister, all in Eccl.
Suaxovia, 4%, the office of a didxovos, service, Thuc. 1. 133, Plat. Rep.
371 C, etc.; ob éore radr’ dpxy, GAN’ empédecd tis Kat 8. Aeschin.
55. 35- 2. attendance on a duty, ministration, Dem. 296. 29; % 6.
4 kaOnuepivy, of ministering to external wants, Act. Ap. 6.1; but also, 7
5. Tov Adyou Ib. 4, cf. 1. 17, etc. 8. deaconship, Eccl. II.
a body of servants or attendants, Polyb. 15. 25, 4. III. instru-
ments of service (cf. d:axévnua 11), Moschio ap. Ath. 208 B.
Siaxovicés, 7, dv, good at service, serviceable, Ar. Pl. 1170, etc.; in
Comp. —wrepos, Plat. Gorg. 517 B; ai 5. mpdges, 7d 5. épya servants’
business, menial work, Arist. Pol. 3. 4, 12., 7-14, 73 5. dperat Ib. 1. 13,
2. Ady. —K@s, in a business-like way, Menand. Any. ¥.
Biaxévov, 76, a sort of cake, Pherecr. Incert. 6.
Siaxoviopar [vi], Pass. fo roll in the dust, Hipp. 1293. 22: and so, to
prepare for combat, Plut. 2.970 F.
Siakévicca, 7), a deaconess, Eccl.
Stakovos [G], Ion. SuqKovos, 6:—a servant, waiting-man, menial, Lat.
minister, Hdt. 4. 71, 72, etc.: a messenger, Aesch. Pr. 942, Soph. Ph.
497; Spvi8a Kat enpuxa kal 56. Id. Fr. 141 :—also as fem., Ar, Thesm.
1116, Dem. 762. 4. 2. a minister of the church, esp. a deacon, i Ep.
Tim. 3. 8, etc.: and in fem, a deaconess, Ep, Rom. 16, 1. II. as Adj.
serving, serviceable, Plat. Polit. 290 C; irreg. Comp. daxovéorepos Epich.
159 Ahr. (Buttm., Lexil. vy: dsdxropos 3, makes it prob. that the Root
is the same as the Root of didéew, and that d:deropos is a collat. form; v.
sub d:a*w.—The old deriv. from d:4, «dvs, one who is dusty with running
(cf. xoviw), is untenable, if for no other reason, from the quantity of the a.)
St-ticovrifw, fo throw a javelin at, Twa Eus, P. E. 210 D:—Med. to
contend with others at throwing the javelin, Xen. Cyt. 1. 4,43 mpds twa
Theophr. Char. 27.
Staxévrwcts, ews, 7, =xdvTwors, Ael. N. A. 12. 43.
Staxomrh, , a gash, cleft, as in a wounded bone, Hipp. V. C, goo, Plut.
Mar, 19, etc,
Stdkompos, ov, well-manured, Theophr. C. P. 4. 12, 3.
Staxdmrw, to cut in two, cut through, 5d dépnv exowe péocony Anacr.
80; then in Thuc. 2. 4, Xen. An. 7. 1, 17, etc. :—Pass. ¢o receive a gash,
Hipp. Aph. 1257, Polyb. 2. 30, 7. 2. to break through the enemy’s
line, 3. rdgw Xen, An. 1.8, 10; tiv pddayya, Tovs toAepuious Plut.
Pyrrh. 7, etc.:—and absol., to break through the enemy’s line, Xem
Hell. 7. 5, 23, etc.; 5, mpds rds eioddous Id. Cyr. 3. 3, 66; so, of a
weapon, 5. dxpt Tod deAGetv Luc. Nigr. 37. 3. to cut off, break
off, interrupt, stop short, riv mepioSoy Arist. Rhet. 3.9,43; 5. Tas diadv-
ges Polyb, 1. 69, 5; Umvov Ael. N. A. 3. 37. 4, to stamp falsely,
of coin, like mapaxémrw, ap. Suid. II. intr. to break through,
burst through, Xen. Hell. 7.5, 23.
Staxopevo, =sq., Ar. Thesm. 480, Euphor. Fr. 164, Luc. D. Meretr.11. 2.
Siaxopéw, (xdpn) to deflower, ravish, Luc. D. Marin. 13. 1.
Staxopis, és, = didKopos, twvds Plat. Legg. 629 B; tivé Plut. Lyc. 15.
Staxdpyors, ews, 7, rape, ravishment, Joseph. A. J. 7. 8, 1, Scholl.
Sraxopifw, =diiaxopéw, Hesych. s. v. diaxexdpirrat. II. («dépy
M1) to gaze intently at, Hesych.
Staxopkoptiyéw, to rumble through, ri yaorépa Ar. Nub. 387.
Sidkopos, ov, satiated, glutted, twébs with a thing, Hdt. 3. 117, Xen.
Lac. 1, 5. Adv.-pws, immoderately, Dio C. 68. 7.
Stakootdkts, Adv. two hundred times or two-hundred-fold, Oribas. p.103.
_, Buaixdoror, Ton. Sink-, at, a, two hundred: sing. with n. of multitude,
trmos 6. two hundred horse, Thuc. 1. 62, cf. Xen, Cyr. 4. 6, 2.
diaKoctovrd-xous, ouv, two-hundred-fold, Strabo 731; Tyrwh. d:axo-
oaxouv, cf. rpraxoctdxour in Strabo 742; but Suid. has a form SvaKo-
CLovTaKis.
Siaxooocrds, H, dv, the two-hundredth, Dion. H. 8. 83.
Siakoct0-rexcapakovrd-xous, ouv, two-hundred-and- forty -fold,
Strabo 831. ;
Siakocpéw, to divide and marshal, muster in array, ds Tods Hyépoves
died peov Il. 2.476; 8. rhv rowmiy Thuc. 1. 20:—Pass., €imep .. és
Bewdbas diaxocpnbeipev “Axaroi (Ep. for -einpev) Il, 2.126; dd tptxa
koopnbevres Ib. 655; v. sub rpixa, didrpixa. 2. generally, to ar-
range, regulate, set in order, Hdt. 1. 100, Thuc. 2. 100, Plat., al. :—
Med,, may péyapoy Stexoophaavro got it all set in order,Od.22.457; 5.73
o®pa Hipp, 344. II. to adorn variously, rwi 7 Crobyl. Incert. 3.
vakdopnors, €ws, 7, a setting in order, arranging, regulating, oixn-
cewv Plat. Symp. 209 A; trav vépar Id. Legg. 853 A:—the term was
used by the Pythagoreans and others for the orderly arrangement of the
Universe, Arist. Metaph. 1. 5, 2, cf. Fr.13, Plut. Pericl. 4, Diod. 12. 20;
ef. also xpyopootvn.
Staxoopyrixés, 4, dv, regulative, Iambl, Myst. p. 177.
didkoopos, 6,=b:axdcpnats, 6 rod Blov 5, Arist. Mund. 6, 25; 5.
ovpavod Kat ‘vis Ib. 37: Democritus wrote works entitled uéyas and puxpds
Atdxoopos, Diog. L.9.13. 2. battle-order, Thuc. 4.93: II.
the Catalogue of ships in Il. 2, Strabo 542.
Biaxoupile, intr. to become lighter for an interval, remit,Hipp.Epid.1.945.
aetna sremit,Hipp. Epid.1.945
, fut. —axovgouar: (v. dicovw) :—to hear through, hear out or
,
to the end, ri Xen. Occ. 11, I, etc.:—fo hear or learn from another, Te.
+b Tivos Plat. Polit. 264 B; mapa twos Theopomp. Hist, 277; 6. 7a ddfavTa
dcaco\yig —
tots dpxovow Arist, Pol. 2. 11, 6:—also c. gen. rei, 8. rv Ad-yow Plat.
Parm.126C; mepi tivos Polyb. 3.15,4:—but c. gen. pers, to be a hearer
or disciple of, Plut. Cic. 4, cf. Ep. Plat. 338 D.
Srdkoypis, ews, 4, = Saxony, Theophr. C. P. 5.9, 11.
Staxpiisaiv, fut. dvd, to shake violently, Arist. ap. Stob. 1. 628.
Siaxpdtw, Zo scream continually, Ar. Av. 307. II. 5. rivi to
match another at screaming, Id, Eq. 1403.
Siaxpiiréw, to hold fast, detain, Phylarch. Fr. 24, Dion.H. 1. 79, etc. 2.
tosupport, 5émas Ath. 492 A: metaph. tosupport, keep alive, aitév Diog.L.9.
43- II, intr. to hold back, App. Civ. 2.8: to hold one’s own, Plut.Sert. 7.
biakparyots, ews, 7, a holding fast, retention, Diosc, Ther. praef. sub
fin. : possession, Schol. Thue. 1. 139, Suid. v. ddpioros.
Staxpairyticds, 7, dv, able to hold fast, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 72.
Staxpékw, Zo strike the strings of the lyre, Anth. Plan. 307.
Staxpypvite, strengthd. for xpnuvi¢w, Joseph. B. J. 1. 2, 4.
Sitaxpynvéw, Dor. -Kpavée, to make to flow, mua Theocr. 7. 154.
B-axpiBodoyéopar, Dep. Zo inguire too minutely, Plat. Soph. 245 E.
St-axpiBdw, to portray exactly, ”Epwra Simon. 188. 2. to examine
or discuss minutely or with precision, 7+ Xen. Cyt. 2.1, 27, Arist. Soph.
Elench, 7, 5, Eth. N. 10. 8, 3 :—so in Med., Plat. Theaet. 184 D; epi
twos Isocr.44C; dinepiBwrau the subject has been ined minutely, Arist.
Rhet. 1.8, 7:—in Pass. also to be brought to exactness or perfection, Id. Eth.
N. 3. 3,8, etc. ; of dineptBapévor accomplished persons, Plat. Legg. 965 A;
Sinkp. Téxvar Ath, 511 D:—also verb. Adj. -wréov c, acc., Plut. Lys. 12.
Svaxpib4, Adv.=sq., Opp. C. 2. 496.
SiaxptSév, Adv. (Saxpivm) eminently, above all, Lat. eximi2, dvaxpiddv
elvat dpioros, like éfoxa, Il. 12. 103., 15. 108; dpiorous 5. Hdt. 4. 53;
8. qoxnpévn Kbpn Luc, Amor. 3. 2. distinctly, Nic. Th. 955.
Staxpive, fut.—«piv@: (v. xpivw) :—to separate one from another, HoT’
airéda .. aimédor dvipes feta diaxpivwow Il, 2. 475: to part com-
batants, eiodee Saluwv dupe Siaxpivy 7. 292, etc.; ef pr) vié.. dia-
xpwée pévos dvbpov 2. 387, cf. Hdt. 8. 18; 5. grdéovre Od. 4. 179;
also, ornuovas ovyxexupévovs 5, Plat. Crat. 388 B; 5. thy xéuny
to part it, Plut. Rom. 15 :—Pass. fo be parted, of combatants, duaxpivO7-
pevar 7j5n ’Apyetous kat Tp@as (Ep. inf. aor. 1 pass.) IL. 3. 98, cf. 102.,
7. 306, etc.; so also in fut. med. d:axpuéecOat, Od. 18. 149., 20. 180;
KtaxpOijvac dw ddAndov Thuc, 1. 105, cf. 3.93 duaxplvecOae mpds ..
zo part and join different parties, Id. 1. 18. 2. in old philosophers,
’ to separate or dissolve into elemental parts, opp. to ovyxpive, Anaxag.
ap. Arist. Phys. 8. 9, 7, Emped. ap. Metaph. 1. 4, 8:—oft. in Pass.,
Epich. 126 Ahr., Plat. Phaedo 71 B, Parm. 157 A, etc. II. to
distinguish, Lat. discernere, nal x’ ddads.. dtaxpivae 76 ofpa Od. 8.
195; ovdéva d:axplywy without distinction of persons, Hdt. 3. 39; 5.
THY Kpdenv nar Tods ornpovas Plat. Crat. 388 B; odx? 5. riv mevexpav
} mAovaiay Diod. ’EmxAnp. 1.8; also, 5. ri Twos Plat. Tim. 58 B, etc. :
—absol. to make a distinction, 4 votoos diaxpive év ovdéx Hipp. 486.
32; so also in pf. pass., daxexpipeOa Tas Te KaOapds H5ovds Kal .. Plat.
Phileb. 52 C; but plqpf. in pass. sense, duexéxpiro ovdév no distinction
was made, Thuc. I. 49. III. to settle, decide, of judges, Pind.
QO.8. 32; 5. dixas Hdt.1. 100; Bia Te Kpivnor Oépioras Theocr. 25. 46;
also to determine a fever, mark its crisis, Hipp. 137; 5. atpeow Hat. 1.
11; 5. ¢..Id. 7.54; 5. mepi rivos Ar. Av. 719 :—Med., veixos 5. to get it
decided, Hes. Op.35; 70 (nroupévor Plat. Phileb.46B; tad7a .. Smws more
éxe 5. Dem. 890. 1 :—Pass. of persons, to come to a decision, énéecai ye
yyturiout We SiaxpwOévre Il. 20. 212; al rw Tav ToAlww H dupidroya,
d.axpiOjpev Foed. Dor. ap. Thuc. 5. 79; daxpietpev mepi twos Plat.
Euthyphro 7C: also of combatants, payn diaxpiOjvae mpds Twa Hat. 9.
58; mpds twa bwép twos LXxX (Joel. 3. 2); SmAas f Adyous Siaxpi-
vecOat Philipp. ap. Dem. 163. 15; d:axpivec@at absol., Lat. decertare,
Polyb. 3.111, 2; Tet with one, Ep. Jud. g:—in full pass. sense, méAeyos
diaxpWqoera Hdt. 7. 206. IV. to set [a place] apart for holy pur-
poses, Pind,O, 10 (11). 56. V. to interpret, Junc. ap. Stob. 598.
43- VI. Med. and Pass, to doubt, hesitate, pndtv diaxpivdpevos Act.
Ap. 10. 20., 11.12; pi) daxpiOAre Ev. Matth. 21. 21, cf. Ep. Rom. 4.20.
Atdxpuor, of, the Mountaineers (dwelling in Acaxpia), one of the three
political parties at Athens, after Solon’s time, Ar. Vesp. 1223, Plut. Sol.
13; cf. brepdupioe.
Sidkpiois, ews, %, separation, dissolution, opp. to av-yxpiots, Emped. ap.
Arist. Gen. et Corr. 2. 6, 11, Anax. ap. Phys. 3. 4, 5, Plat., al. 2
in concrete sense, a solution, } drpts tdaros 5. éoriw Arist. Meteor. 1. 3,
18, cf. 1. 4, 3. IL. a decisi: ination, judgment, Plat. Legg,
765 A, Xen. Cyr. 8. 2, 27: interpretation of dreams or omens, Paus. 1.
34, 5- IIL. a dispute, Polyb. 18. 11, 4: quarrel, Arat. 109. LY:
in Xen. Cyn. 4, 1, the space between the eyes in dogs.
Staxpuréov or —€a, verb. Adj. one must decide, Thuc. 1. 86.
Staxpirixds, 4, dv, discrete, opp. to compound (avyxpitixés), Arist.
Metaph. 9. 7, 7. 2. separative, } —Kh, opp. to #ovyxpiruch (q. v.),
Plat. Polit. 282 B sqq. :—Adv. -«@s, Sext, Emp. M. 7. 117. II.
able to-distinguish, ris ovatas Plat. Crat. 388 °C.
Sidxptros, ov, separated ; and so, choice, excellent, Theocr. 22. 163.
Si-axpoPoAriLopar, Dep. to skirmish with others, Joseph. B. J. 4.7, 1.
‘Bi-axpoBodtopés, 6, a skirmishing, mockfight, Strabo 155.
Staxporéw, fo strike through, sensu obscoeno, Lat. pertundere, Eur. Cycl.
180. IL. to resolve into component parts, as words into their ele-
ments, opp. to ovyxporéw, Plat. Crat. 421 C. IIL. to knock off
fetters, Plut. 2. 304 B. ;
Stakpovors, ews, 7, a pudting off, esp. of a cause, Dem. 1265. 14; of
danger, Plut. Cor. 19.
Staxpovonikés, 4, dv, able to drive away, Twds Clem. Al. 821.
P pe
» deter
SrarauBave. 349
4. 2. to prove by knocking or ringing, as one does an earthen
vessel, 5. ceive tyes etre cabpdv pbéyyera: Plat. Theaet..179 D; cf. Luc.
Paras. 4, and vy. mepixpovw. II. in Med. to drive from oneself,
get rid of, elude, rods “EAAnvas Hat, 7. 168 ; iv mpdaodov Dion. H. 3.
33 Maxpds orparnyias Plut. Nic. 6; duaxpovecOa: 7d dodvar dixnvy Dem.
556.25; and absol., in same sense, Id. 575. 6., 579.13; 5. Tuva to evade
his creditor by delays, of a debtor, Id. g11. 8, cf. 988. 7; so, 5. Tov
napévta xpévoy Id. 351. 15, etc.; and absol. to practise evasions and
delays, 1d. 1266, 11 :—Pass., d:axpovoOjvat ris Tipwplas to escape from
punishment, Id, 741. 24. III. to hinder, entangle, éavrov dia~
Kpovew év Tois mpaypact Plut.2.80D. Cf. éxxpovw, mapaxpovo.
Staxptmre, strengthd. for cpUmrw, Poll. 6. 209, Diog. L. 4. 16.
Siaxrevifw, to comb well, dexrencpéva perpaxia Philostr. 335.
Siax 6s, 6, a combing through, Clem. Al. 261.
Staxropta, the office of a didxropos, service, Musae. 6, Anth. P. 6.68.
Sidkropos, 6, the regular epith. of Hermes in Hom., did«ropos *Apyet-
pévrns ll. 2. 103, Od. 5. 43, etc.; but Scderopos alone in Od. 12. 390.,
15. 319. Its sense is disputed. The common deriv. is from did-yw, the
Conductor, Guide, which suits the character of Hermes in Hom. (cf,
épsovvys), as in Il. 5. 390 (where he releases Ares), 24. 339 (where he
conducts Priam to Achilles), Od. 1. 84 (where he releases Ulysses), 11.
625 (where he guides Hercules from Hades). It is, however, commonly
interpreted the Messenger, Minister of Zeus,=6 diayov ras dyyedias:
but such an office is never attributed to him in IL, and is not necessary
in Od.; v, Nitzsch ad 1. 84; and there is still less authority for the in-.
terpr. 6 did-yor Tas Yuxds (E. M, 268. 20) adopted by Luc. Contempl. 1,
where Charon calls Hermes his ovvd:d«ropos (cf, Ar, Ran. 140, where
diaryey is used of Charon),—Buttm. considers it as merely another form
of diaxovos, q. v.—Later writers used it in the general sense of attendant,
as Call. Fr. 164, of Athena’s owl; Anth. P. 7. 161, of Jove’s eagle; Luc.
Alex. 33 calls a poet woAéuwv 6,; and Nonn, has it even as a neut. Adj.,
Sideropa dniéryros éyxea D. 39. 82.
Slacros, ov, carried through pipes, of oils or unguents used at the bath,
C. I. (add.) 2820, 3871 b.
Sidktwp, opos, 6,=foreg., Bovrdy 5. Anth, P. ro, ror.
SiaxtPepvaw, to steer through, pilot, ra Ovyrd, ravOpmmva. Plat. Tim.
42E, Legg. 709 B; of a physician, Arist. Probl. 1. 3.
BtaxvPevw, to play at dice with another, mpés twa Plut. Rom. 5: hence
to make a hazard or stake, wept twos Id, 2,128 A.
Biakixdw, to mix one with another, jumble,dva kat carw 5. Dem. 263.19.
StaktAwb5éw, to roll about, Arist. H. A. 9. 8, 5.
Staxipatve, to raise into waves, 70 médayos, Luc. D. Marin. 15. 4.
StaxivopOarptlopar, Med. to look askance one at another, Com. Anon,
116, v. ap. Eust. 756, 60, and Hesych.
Biaxtare, fut. yw, to stoop and creep through a narrow place, Hdt. 3.
145, Ar. Eccl. 930. 2. to stoop so as to peep in, Ar. Pax 78; did ris
xepapldos Diphil. Xpvo. 1; 3. mpds te to pry into, Xen, Cyr. 3. 3, 66.
Staxtipirropar, Dep. to butt against, twi Synes. 77 C.
Stakipse, to confirm, ratify, A. B. 35.
StaxwSavifw, strengthd. for kwdavitw, Lys. ap. E. M. 267. 30, Dem.
393-17. IL. to bruit abroad, Strabo 99.
StaxdAdpa, aros, 74, a hindrance, obstacle, Plat. Legg. — D.
BiaxdAdors, ews, }, a hindering, preventing, al Trav avatpécewy 5, Plat.
Rep. 469 E; trav mpoaipecéwy Arist. Rhet. Al. 2, 3.
StaxwAtréov, verb. Adj. one must hinder, Plat. Rep. 401 B.
SiaxwAdrijs, of, 6, a Ainderer, Hdt. 6. 56, Plat. Phaedr. 239 E.
SiaxwAtricds, 4, dv, preventive, Plat. Polit. 280 D, Arist. H. A. Io. 1, 12.
SiaxwAtw [i], fut. dow, fo hinder, prevent, Tid pi) moveiv Hat. 8. 144,
ef. Lys. 161. 25; or with inf. only, Eur. Hec. 150, Plat. Apol. 31 E; 5.
twa Thuc. 8. 92, Arist. Eth, N. 8.8, 5; 5. rua re (sc. moveiv) Ep.
Plat. 315 D;. 8. wd Twos Diod. 17. 40; 8. pdvov Soph. O.C. 1771; 6.
7d mpayya Alcae, Com. Tay. 2:—Pass., daxwAvOels tuxety Antipho 121,
ult,; & dexwdvOn (sc. toreiv) Dem. 245. 12.
Staxwpewdéw, to satirise, Plat. Gorg. 462 E, Arist. Poét. 22, 9.
Siakwxy, v. sub dio“wx7.
SuadaPn, %, a seizing by the middle, Dion. H. 19. 12.
Siadayxdve, fut. -Ajfopyat, to divide or part by lot, Hat. 4. 68, Aesch.
Theb, 789, 816, Xen. Cyr. 7. 3, I, etc., of. Ruhnk. Tim, ; daa One7rd
odhpy 5. Eur. Phoen. 68 :—metaph. to zear in pieces, Id. Bacch, 1292.
Sradaporopéopar, Pass. to have one’s throat cut, Mnesim. “Immorp, 1. 16,
Siadakéw, to crack asunder, burst, Ar. Nub. 410.
Siadaxrile, fut. iow, to kick away, spurn, Theocr. 24. 25, Plut. 2.648 B.
Siadiréw, to talk with, rt or mpds Twa Polyb. 1. 85, 2, etc.; Tvl,
mepit or imép Tivos Ib., etc. II. 5. twit 7 to talk over a thing
with another, Eur. Cycl. 175 :—Pass. to be much talked of, Ev. Luc. 1.65.
SraddAnors, ews, 7, talking, discourse, Schol. Pind, O, 7. 17.
StakapBdvw, fut. —Ajyouar: aor. d€AGBov: pf. SieiAnpa: pf. pass.
SietAnupat, also KuaAeAnppa Ar. Eccl. 1ogo, Ion, —AéAappas Hdt.: (vy.
AapBave). To take or receive severally, i.e. each for himself, each his
own share, iva diadapBavoey Exacro 7a dfia Xen. Cyr. 7. 3, 1, cf. An,
5. 3, 43 5. olxias Lys, 120. 41, cf, Dem, g18. 10, etc, II. to
grasp ox lay hold of separately, d:adaBévres .. Tas xeipas Kat Tods wédas
Hadt. 4. 94 :—hence ¢o seize or arrest, twa Id. 1. 114, Plat. Rep. 615 E;
diadcAappevos dyera:Hdt. 4.68, 2. asa gymnastic term, fo grasp round
the waist, seize by the middle, d:adaBdv iyyxupicas (v. d-yeupi{w), Ar.
Eq. 262; d:adapBdvev rods veavicxous érpaxgdwey Plut. Anton. 33 ;
in full, péoov 5. ruvd (Terent. medium arripere), Ach. Tat. 3. 13 :—of
the soul, desAnupévy bd Tod cwparoeSods Plat. Phaedo 81 C. 2.
metaph. to embrace many particulars in one, Arist. Mund. 5,6, Theophr.
Staxpotw, fo knock or drive through, opjva Theophr. C, P. 2. 15;
DH. P. 8, 1, 6. III. to divide, rdv motapoy és Tpinwogias bid~
/
350
puxas 5, Hdt. 1. 190, 202., 5. 52; 7px Shdexa pépyn 5. to divide
12 parts into 3 (i.e. of 4 each), Plat. Legg. 763 C; iva xopis Hyas da-
AdBn, of a person taking his seat between two others, Id. Symp. 222 E;
5. cis Uo mavras to divide them into two patties, Arist. Pol. 4.11, 13; 6
mropOpos 5. riv SixeAtav Id. Mirab. 105 :—Pass., worapds d:adckappévos
mevraxou divided into five channels, Hdt. 3.117; Oupaxes drecAnupévor
7 Bapos ind Trav Tod ohparos pep&y coat-armour having its weight
distributed so as to be borne by the several parts of the body, Xen.
Mem. 3. 10, 13. 2. to mark at intervals, orhdaus 5. rods Spous
Decret. ap. Dem. 278. 23; 7a reixn 5. pudakrypios Kal mipyos to
provide them at intervals with.., Arist. Pol. 7.12, 1; émeodias 5.
tiv molnow Id. Post. 23, 5:—of Time, ra 7av wpdy enavrois i-
e:Anupéve Plat. Legg. 886 A. 8. to cut off, intercept, ra orevé-
mopa Thuc. 7. 73; 5. rappw Polyb. 5.99, 9; 5. puAaxais Id. 1. 18, 4,
etc.:—absol., diadaBév at intervals, Hipp. 617. 34. 4. to mark
off, distinguish, at modvreiat .. Tods wreiaTous Stecdnpact Isocr. 44 A;
8. rdv Shyov, rods dmépous Arist. Pol. 2. 10, 14., 6. 5, 10:—Pass., ¥
Xpwpact deAnppévn, Lat. coloribus distincta, marked with various
colours, Plat. Phaedo 110 B. 5. to divide or distinguish in thought,
ravra 5. rots diavonpact Id, Legg. 777 A; 5. dixa avrods TO mailay
kat TO pn Ib. 935 A, cf. Eur. El. 373; did ray Epywr 3. ri miotw to
draw distinctive arguments from facts, Arist. Pol. 7. 1, 6:—hence ¢o
determine, define, Tt Polyb. 15.5, 2; mept twos Arist. P. A. 3. 4, 13
imép tivos Polyb. 2. 42,7; 5. ri def moreiv Id. 4.25, 1, etc.; c.inf., 30.9,
2: and in later Prose, simply, to think, believe, Luc. Nigr. 26, etc. 6.
to state distinctly, discuss, Lat. disserere, Philipp. ap. Dem. 165. 17,
Apollon. de Constr. 27. 9, etc.; so in Med., Schiif. Greg. 7.931: cf.
BerAnupéevas. 7. to interrupt in speaking, Arist. Probl. 5. 1, 2,
etc. 8. to quote, mention, Byz.
Siadapmpive, to make splendid, illustrate, 7 Plut. 2.735 A.
Siaddprre, 26 shine through, Arist. H. A. 2. 11, 10., 4.9, 123 metaph.,
3. 7d Kaddy (sc. a ras druxias) Id. Eth. N. 1. 10, 12. 2. to dawn,
déAapev juépa Ar. Pl. 744; absol., d:addymovros (sc. Tod HAiov)
Plut, Pyrrh. 32. 2. metaph. to shine or be conspicuous in a
composition, 5, idéa: Isocr. 233 B; of men, to be conspicuous, Call.
ap. Suid. s.v. Kaaa. II. of the voice, to sound clearly so
as to be heard through a crowd, Arist. Probl. 19. 45, 2.
BidAapipis, ews, , a lighting up, Arist. Meteor. 2. 9, 19. II.
metaph. distinction, éxewv tid év diaddppe C. I. 3524. 29.
avOdve, fut. -Anjow, and in Hipp. 399 —Ajoopat; aor. 5éAaBov :—
to escape notice, with part., duadnoe ypyords wv Isocr. 29, ult.; but also
diadabdy elaépxerac Thuc. 3. 25: c. acc. pers. to escape the notice of,
Oeovs Xen. Mem. 1. 4, 19; o¢ TovTo StadéAnGe Plat. Euthyd. 278 A.
Siddavpos, ov, =mepidppodos, Hesych.
Siadtixatva, to cut asunder as with a plough, dd kiya d. Opp. H. 5. 264.
Sv-aAyéw, strengthd. for dAyéw, Polyb. 4. 4, 2.
&t-aAyns, és, grievous, dra Aesch.Cho, 68; the Schol. explains it by dia-
evifovca, whence Paley suggests that he found aidv7s in his Ms. II.
suffering great pain, Plut. Alex. 75.
Biadéyw, fut. fw, to pick out one from another, to pick out, Hdt.8. 107,
113, Xen. Oec. 8, 9, etc.; mavra eis tv xwvedoer al els kaBapov drareser
Or. Sib. 2. 213., 3. 87., 8. 412 :—to distinguish, Plat. Legg. 735 B. If.
thy omhy picking open the hole, to escape, Ar. Lys. 720.
B. as Dep., duadéyouar: fut. Sead€fopar Isocr. 233 D, 255 E, etc. ;
also -AexOAcopat Id. 195 C, Dem. 311. 19: aor. deAefapnv Hom., Ar.
Fr. 321; also dueAéxOnv, Hdt., Att.; rarely aor. 2 d:aAeyivar Arist.
Top. 7. 5, 2. 8. 3, 6, 3 pl. &éAeyey C. 1. 3052. 10., 3656.7: pf. dxel-
Aeypast Plat. Theaet. 158 C, Isocr.; plapf. dueiAexro Dem. 553. 11 (but
in pass, sense, Lys. 114. 36): cf. mpodiadéyo. To converse with, hold
converse with, c. dat. pers, poe Tavra pidos died€garo Ovyds Il, 11. 407;
cf. Archil. 74, Hdt. 3. 50, 51, Ar. Nub, 425, etc. ; mpés rwa Plat. Polit. 272
D, etc.; 8. ri rit or mpds T1va to discuss a question with another, Xen.
Mem. 1,6} 1.,2. 10, 1; 5. Spous, mpaypara Arist. An. Post, 2.7, 5, etc. ;
5. wept twos Isocr. 28 B, Dem, pie 21; Tut mepl twos Thuc. 8.93; 6.
Tit ph moveiv to argue with one against doing, Id. 5.593 €t rovro 7d
Pijpa wat ph rout) bieréxOnv eyw Dem. 305.5; of vépor ovdev ror
8. have nothing ¢o say to him, concern him not, Id. 1070. 4, cf. Aeschin,
3.27; 5. mpds Tt to argue on.., Arist. An. Pr. 1. 43; or against... , Id.
Phys. 1. 2, 3:—absol. to discourse, reason, Xen. Mem. 4. 5, 12, Isocr.
104, etc., often in Plat.; obre pwvel ove 5. Arist. H. A. 4.9, 3 -—the
Act. is so used by Hermipp. Kepx. 5. 2. of the dialectic method
of the Socratics, where the conclusions were not drawn directly by the
speaker, but elicited by discussion, ob épi{eav GAdd 5. Plat. Rep. 454 A,
ef. 511 C, Theaet. 167 E, etc., and v. sub d:adenrieds. 3. to use a
dialect or language, Hat. 1. 142, cf. Polyb. 1. 80, 6: to write in prose,
opp. to ry, Dion. H. de Comp. 20. fin. 4. in Att., euphem. for
avvovoratw, to have intercourse, Ar. Eccl. 890, Pl. 1082.
BtadelBopar, Pass. to flow in different directions, Plut. 2. 136B Wyttenb.
Sidheppa, 76, (Starelrw) an interval, Plat. Tim. 59 B, Arist. P. A. 4.
5,393 in music, Id. Probl. 19. 41; of time, Polyb. 1. 66, 2; é« d:a-
Acipparoy at intervals, Plut. Pericl. 7.
Bi-tideuwrv, 74, (Giarelpw) a liniment, Hipp. 635. 17.
Bradelae, fut. Yo: aor. déAcrov:—to leave an interval between, 7d
éalporoy Arist. Phys. 5.3, 3:—Pass., dueAéAcewro a gap had been left,
Hat. 7. 40, 41; Sadéderrrar paxpa. xwpa Arist. H. A, 2. 11, 5. 2.
to intermit, tiv dxelav Id. G. A. 3. 7, 5 :—esp. of Time, Scadurov 7pé-
pny, tmavrév having left an interval of . . , Hat. 3. 157, Dem. 459. 13;
diadindv having waited an instant, Ar. Nub. 496; xpévov dAtyov
Isocr, 84 B; woddy xpévor Arist. Pol, 3.15, 6; later also in gen., 6. weds
dcadapmpive — diadAayua.
Hyperid. Euxen. 42. II. intr. fo stand at intervals, dbo théOpa
dn’ ddAndwv 5. Thuc. 7. 38, cf. Xen. An. 4. 7,6; 70 déppa 8. is discon-
tinuous, opp. to cuvexés éort, Arist. H. A. 3. 11, 4: TO Siadetrov an
interval or gap, Ib. 4.8, 13 :—impers., SuaAeiwer there are intervals, of
the heavens, opp. to rAnpyn dorépwy efvat, Id. Meteor. 1.8, 19. 2.
c. part., but mostly with negat., ob mumore 5iéAecwov (yra@v Xen. Apol.
16; ovdeva diadéAorma xpdvov diaBaddAdpevos I have never ceased to be
slandered, Isocr. 233 D. 3. of Time, Siadurévrwv érdv rpidv,
Scadtrovans tuépas after an interval of .., Thuc. 1. 112., 3. 74; 7d
SiaXetrov the interval of time, Arist. Phys. 5. 4, 11. 4, in part.
intermittent, d.arelmovres mvéovaw of dvepor Id. Meteor. 2. 5, 11, cf.
G. A. 2.8, 13; 5. wuperés Hipp. Aph. 1251, etc.
Si-Aelgo, fut. yw, to anoint, Hipp. 614. 52.
Plut. Arat. 13, Ath. 407 C.
Siadelxa, fut. fw, Zo lick clean, Ar. Eq. 1034, Vesp. 904.
SidAerts, ews, 7, an interval, interstice, Hipp. Art. 802, Diog. L. 7. 51.
Siadexréov, verb. Adj. of diadéyopar, one must discourse, Isocr. 260 C,
Plat. Lys, 211 C:—esp. dialectically, Arist. An. Post. 1. 12, 3.
Siadekrixevopat, Dep. Zo use logic, M. Anton. 8. 13.
Stadexrixds, 7, dv, skilled in dialectic (v. infr.), 6 Gpwrdy Kat droxpi-
vecOat Svvdpevos Plat. Crat. 390 C: able to evolve truth by discussion,
Id. Rep. 534 B; S:adexrixwrepos more like a logical disputant, Id. Meno
75D. II. 4 diadexrixn (sc. réxvn) dialectic, the art of discussing
a point by way of question and answer, evolution of truth by such dis-
cussion, logical debate, invented by Zeno of Elea, Arist. Fr. 54; and
perfected by Socrates, vy. Grote Plat. 1. 241 sq., 256 sq.; 9 6. metpagrixi
Tept dv % dirocodia yyapiorixh Arist. Metaph. 3. 2, 20; but Plato
placed his dialectic above all sciences, Womep Opryxds Tois pabjpacw
Hy 5. éndve netrac Rep. 534 E:—also, 7d —«év Soph. 253 E. 2.
in a positive sense, the Logic of probabilities, opp. to positive de-
monstration, Arist. Top. 1.1, 2 and 14, 5, Rhet.1.1,1; cf. Pacium ad
Anal, Pr. 1. 1, 6:—the dialectic of the Stoics comprehended also
grammar. III. Adv. -x@s, in dialectic manner, Plat, Phil. 17 A,
etc.: for the sake of argument, opp. to car’ dAnOeray, Arist. Top. 1. 14,
5, cf, de An. 1.1, 8.
SidAexros, 7, (Suadéyouat) discourse, conversation, Hipp. Art. 794;
mpés Twa Plat. Symp. 203 A: discussion, debate, arguing, Plat. Theaet.
146 B, Rep. 454A. 2. common language or talk, Arist. Poét. 22,
14; %) éwOvia 6, Id. Rhet. 3.2, 5. IL. speech, language, way of talk-
ing, Ar. Fr. 552; xawviy 5. Aad@y Antiph. OBp. 1; 5. duviov, opp. to
7a évbov Spdxovros, Hermipp. ’AQ. yoy. 2: articulate speech, language,
opp. to pov, Arist.H.A. 4.9, 16; idvov Todr’ dvOpwmov Ib.; 70d dvOpdsrov
pla gown, GAAA Siddexror woAAaL Id. Probl. 10. 38. 2. the lan-
guage of a country, esp. the dialect of a special district, as the Ionic,
Attic, etc., were dialects of Greek, Gramm. ; also a local word or ex-
pression, Plut. Alex. 31 :—cf. yA@ooa II. III. a way of speak-
ing, enunciation, Dem. 982. 19. IV. style, Dion. H. de Comp.
3- V. in Music, expression, Arist. de An. 2. 4, 18.
diadcAtpévas, Adv. (5iadvw) laxly, opp. to apodpas, Arist. Probl. 11.
13. II. not in composition, Ath. 676F ; ¢. g. wédas devs as com-
pared with modwxns, Eust. 64. 22.
Biddefis, ews, %, discourse, arguing, Ar. Nub. 317, Ep. Plat.
350 D. IL. =d:ddexros 11, Dio C. 60. 17.
dtademroAoyéopar, Dep. to discourse subtly, chop logic, Tit with one,
Ar, Nub. 1496.
SidAemros, ov, very small or narrow, éphy Eust. 11 57-18.
Stakemrive, to make thin, reduce, Hipp. Fract. 759.
Stadeoxaive, to prate, chatter, A. B. 21.
Stadevkaivw, to shew light through, Philostr. 883.
Eust. Opuse. 257. 66.
SudAeukos, ov, marked with white, Arist. Probl. 2 3. 6, Strabo 807, Plut.
SvaAnKdopar, Dep. to Jaugh at, Ael, Dion. ap. Eust, 1208. 41.
BidAngis, <ws, 7}, (Biadayyavw) a division by lot, Hesych., Suid.
mmreov, verb, Adj, of dadapuBdve, one must divide, ras émorhpas
Plat. Polit. 258 B; 8. ds ..we must distinguish and say that .., Arist.
Pol. 4. 4, 5. TI. one must discuss, treat, Polyb. 6. 44, 1.
SiaAnmrixés, 7, dv, treating of, arguing, M. Anton, Io. 8.
SiaAnmrés, 7, dv, distinguishable, Epicur. ap, Diog. L. 10. 57.
Siadnpéw, to speak foolishly, Eunap. Exc. p. 93. 8.
SiGAnipis, ews, 7, (SiarAapBdvw) a grasping both hands; ee Sadq-
Yews, opp. to é« karapopas, as punctim is opp. to caesim, thrusting to
cutting, Polyb. 2. 33, 6, ubi v. Schweigh. 2. a power of holding,
capacity, Diod. 3. 37. Il. a separating or distinguishing in
thought, ove éxec 5, makes no distinction, Arist. Incess. An. 3; fin.: a
judgment, opinion, Polyb. 6. 56, 6, etc. III. a division: pl. the
points of division or ramification, Arist. P. A. 2. 1, 21., 2.6, a
Si4AWos, ov, set with precious stones, C.1.150.§ 38, 153.3, Menand. iA.1.
Stadipraveo, =diareirw, to intermit, Galen.
Siadivdw, fo slip through a net, A.B. 36:—Med., Eust. 574. 31.
Avédros icpeds, 6, the Roman flamen Dialis, Dio C. 44. 6.
Sradtxpdopar, = diarelyw, Iambl. in Phot. Bibl. 74. 4, Agath.
BiadAdyy, 7, (B:adAAdcow) interchange, ds diaddayas exotuev GAAH-
Aoow dy révovro yh Eur. Supp. 209. II. a change, esp. from
enmity, a reconciliation, truce, Hdt. 1, 22, Ar. Ach, 989: in pl., Eur.
Phoen. 375, Ar. Vesp. 472, etc.; S:adAayat mpds Twa Isocr. 60B; Tas
mpos éxeivoy 5, Dem. 18. 8; cf. Aviopirtos. III. a difference,
Dion. H. de Isocr. 11.
SidAAaypa, 74, a substitute, changeling, Eur. Hel. 586 (where “Hpas
is rightly referred by Paley to the preceding question, twwds 6€00 mAd=
II. to wipe out,
is
2. to illustrate,
n. 7. 8, 22; so diadimwy, absol., after a time, ‘Thue. 5, 10, b
cay7os ;). II. a difference, Dion, H, 7. 64.
diadXakr ip — SrapapTupéew.
StadAakrnp, 6, a mediator, Hdt. 4.161, Aesch. Theb. 908.
StahAaxrijpios, ov, mediating, conciliating, Dion. H. 5. 31.
SiadAaKris, od, 6,=SiaddaxriHp, Eur. Phoen. 468, Thuc. 4. 60, etc.
SiadAakricds, 7, bv, inclined to mediate, Dion. H. 7.34.
SidAAakts, ews, 4, reconciliation, Emped. ap. Arist. Gen. et Cort. 1. 1,
7, Metaph. 4. 4, 5.
5 doow, Att.-rrw: fut. fo: I. Med, to change one with
another, interchange, Tas rages Hdt. 9. 47, cf. Pind. O. 11 (io), fin.;
absol. ¢o make an exchange, Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 32. II. to exchange,
i.e., 1. to give in exchange, ti ri Eur. Alc. 14; ri tun dvi
dpyupiov Plat. Rep. 371 D; twa wept tuvos one for another, Dion. H.
Io. 24; 7 mpds Twa Dio C. 47. 10; or, 2. to take in exchange,
5, derot Biov to take an eagle's life for one’s own, choose it, Plat. Rep.
620B; hy é00%ra mpémovcay Plut. Cic. 19; 5. riv xupav to change
one land for another, i.e. fo pass through a land, Xen. Hell. 4. 3, 3: so
in Med., Plat. Soph. 223.D; zt dvri tiwos Dion. H. 2. 3. 3.
simply, to change, alter, Emped. 203; tovds vavdpyous Xen. Hell. 1. 6,
45 Tods Adyous Arist. Rhet. Al. 23, 2, etc. III. esp. to change
enmity for friendship, to reconcile one to another, tivd rut Thuc. 2. 95.,
6.47, etc.; Tivd mpés twa Ar. Lys. 628, Isocr. 104 E; but most freq. c.
acc. pl. only, as Eur. Phoen. 436, Antipho 146. 2, etc.; rarely c. acc.
sing. to make it up with one, ef ye diadAdges pe giddoas Theocr. 23.
42: absol. to make friends, Plat. Prot. 346 B, cf. Test. ap. Dem. 1361.
3:—Pass. with fut. dadAaxOjoopar Ar. Vesp. 1395, etc., cf. Thom. M.
238, but also dadAayhooua Plat. Rep. 471 A: aor. -nAAdXOny and
—ndddyny (v. dAAdaow) :—td be reconciled, to be made friends, Aesch.
Theb. 885, etc. ; ru Isocr. 201 D; mpds twa wept twos Id. 33D; Ths
éxOpas és pidous Eur. Med. 896, cf. Andoc. 2 3+ 4. IV. intr., c.
dat. pers. et acc. rei, to differ from one in a thing, Lat. differre aliquid
alicui, elbos 5. obdty rotor érépot Hat. 7. 70; 8. rais HAulas, TH
perf to differ in .., Arist. Eth. N. 8. 10, 6., 9. 3, 43 also c. gen. pers.,
5, ruvds Tue Polyb. 2.37, 11; & tut Luc. Pisc. 23: absol., moAd dpA-
Aaxev Dionys. Com. Ocop. 1.10; 7d dadAdaooy ris yvmpns Thuc. 3.
Io. 2..5. ria to excel him, Dion. H. de Thuc. 51 :—so, Vv.
Pass. to be different, Lat. distare, bimAAaypéva Tois elSeot Thuc. 3. 82,
cf. Dion, H. 1. 29.
Su-GAAnAos tpdz0s, 6, argument in a circle, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 117.
Si-adAovda, strengthd. for dAAoidw, Theophr. C. P. 5. 6, 12.
SiddAopar, Dep. to leap across, rappov Xen. Eq. 8, 8, Plut. Rom. to.
SiaApa, 7d, as Gymnastic term =dAya, Schol. Pind. O. 13. 39-
di-ahodw, strengthd, for dAodw, Ael. N. A. 1.9.
Siadroyh, 7, (Siadrdyw) a distinct enumeration, an esti: mating, rav Whpwy
Arist. Pol..2. 8, 15; % 5. rav &ewy nad’ Exacrov rd waos Id. Eth. E. 2.
5, 8. 2. =d:dAoyos or didAefis, Vita Hom. 36.
Siadoyifopat, fut. Att. codpyar: pf. —AeAdyiopae Amphis 4A. 1. 9:
Dep. :—to balance accounts, mpés riva Dem. 1236. 17. 2. to calculate
exactly, Swocov.., Diphil. Zaryp. 1. 15, cf. Amphis 1. c.:—to take full
account of, consider, think over, mpds éavrdy Isae. 68. 14, Isocr. 134 D:
to stop to consider, Dem. 259. 3: to distinguish between, 7a kara Kal Ta
pn Aeschin. 3.30. II. to converse, debate, argue, mepi trvos Xen.
Mem. 3. 5, I.
Biadoyixés, 4, dv, belonging to discourse, Dem. Phal, 21.
Siaroyiopa, 7d, =sq. 11, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 68 and 85.
Siaroyiopés, 6, a balancing of accounts, Dem.g51.20: hence, II.
calculation, consideration, reasoning, Plat. Ax. 367 A, Strabo 284,
etc. III. conversation, debate, arguing, Plut. 2. 180 C.
Siadoytorucds, 4, dv, of or for discourse: 4—Kn, the reasoning faculty,
Plut. 2. 1004 D.
Biddoyos, 6, (Siaréyouar) a conversation, dialogue, Plat. Prot. 335 D,
Soph. 263 E; of Swxparixor 5. Arist. Fr. 61; 7a év rots Dechtgets
dialectic arguments, Id. An. Post. 1.12, 8.
SiadovSopéopat, Dep. to rail furiously at, re Hdt. 2.121, 43 dre
Ajoas Kai Sradoi5opnOeis Dem. 542. 10.—The Act. only in late authors,
as Liban. 4. 587 :—Subst. StahowSdpnors, ews, , LXX (Sirac. 27.5).
BidAokos, ov, strengthd. for Aogés, Liban. 4. 1071 :—diadofedw, to turn
aside or askance, dp0aApov Ib. 1072.
Siariyilw, to.twist about; Svadrw 76, a bend, both in Hesych.
Siadtpatvopat, Dep. to maltreat shamefully, undo utterly, Hat. 9. 112;
“EAAdéa 5, Eur. Or. 1515; tyepds pe 5. Ar. Ran. 59, etc, 2. to
cheat grossly, 5. Twa Tais korvAas Id, Pl. 436. 3. to falsify,
corrupt, 7d vémopa Id. Thesm. 348; and of poetry, Id. Ran.
1062. II. no Act. occurs, but pf. part. d:aAeAvpacpévos in
pass. sense, Hdt. 9. 112; aor. deAvpavOny Eur. Hipp. 1350.
SidAvors, ews, 7, (Siaddw) a loosing one from anything, separating,
parting, 5. rijs Yvxijs kal Tod ouparos Plat. Gorg. 524.B; 6. TOD
Paros its dissolution, Id. Phaedo 88 B; % 5. ris yepupas the breaking it
up, Thuc. 1.137; the disbanding of troops, Xen. Cyr. 6,1, 3; the
breaking up of an assembly, opp. to avAdAoyos, Plat. Legg. 758 D; 6.
Gyopas the time of its breaking up, Hdt. 3.404; Thy 5. éxolgoavro
broke off the action, Thuc. 7. 51; xpe@v 8, liquidation of debts, Plat.
Legg. 654 D, cf. dadvw I. 7; 5. yapou divorce, Plut. Sull. 35, etc. :—
4 pOopa. 5. ovwias Arist. Top. 7. 3, 7; hence, absol., dissolution, opp. to
avvGecrs, Id. Cael. 3. 6, 2, cf. Plat. Phil. 32 A: dissolution of friendship,
Arist. Eth. N. 9. 1, 3., 9. 3,.5, cf. Plat. Legg. 632 B. 2..an ending,
cessation, kax&v Eur. Phoen. 435; moA€you Thue. 4.'19, Isocr. 126 D:
absol. a cessation of hostilities, treaty of peace, Arist. Pol. 4.14, 3; so in
pl, igiov 52 walt mpos éue ait F yiyverOa tas diadvoes Dem. 553-20,
cf. Phoenicid. Ava. I.
Biadict-pidos, ov, love-dissolving, Anth. P. 5. 21.
Siadvréov, verb, Adj. one must dissolve, gdtay Arist. Eth. N. 9. 3, 3:
351
Stadtrhs, od, 5, a dissolver, breaker-up, rijs éraipelas Thuc. 3. 82.
Stadiricés, 7, dv, able to dissolve, rivos Plat. Polit. 281 A, Tim. 60 B:
relaxing, véro Hipp. Aph. 1247. Ady. —x@s, Arist. Top. 7. 3, 7.
SidAvros, ov, dissolved, relaxed, Plut. 2.136 B; but, II. &a-
Aurds, 7, dv, capable of dissolution, Plat. Phaedo 80 B, Tim. 57 B.
Stadvtpwors, ews, %), mutual redemption, Polyb. 6. 58, 11.
diadvw, fut.—Avow, etc.: (v. Adw) :—to loose one from another, to part
der, Lat. dissolvere, d:aTAéxov Kal diadrvov twining and wntwining,
Hdt. 4.67; 8 rods dywrCopevous Id. 8.11; 8. rdv odAAOYoY, a
cvvovolay, Thy Taviyupiy, etc., to break it up, dismiss it, Id. 7. 10, 4,
Thuc. 2.12, Plat. Lys. 223 B, etc.; rv oxnviy els xoirny 8. to break
up the party and go to bed, Xen. Cyr. 2. 3, 1; 8. Thy otparidy, 7d
vaurixdv to disband it, Thuc., etc. ; and so in Med., Plat. Gorg. 457 C:
—Pass., of an assembly, to break up, disperse, Hdt. 1.128, etc.; é« Tov
ovdddyou Id. 3. 73, cf. 5. 113; so in fut. med., Thuc. 2.12: of a man,
to die, Xen. Cyr. 8. 7, 20. 2. to dissolve into its el ts, to break
up, destroy, 5. kal dwodAvvat Plat. Rep. 609 A sq.; && évds és ToAAA 5.
Id. Tim. 68 D ; so, 5. wodcreiav, dpxy, etc., Id. Legg. 945 C, etc.; Tas
olxhoes Polyb. 4. 65, 4 ;—of the sun, fo thaw frozen things, Xen. Cyn.
5, 2:—Pass., &¢ dv ovycerrat wat eis & dadvera Arist, Gen. et Corr. I.
8, 12, and often. 3. to break off, put an end to friendship, Lat.
dirimere, 5. aowovdds Thuc. 5.1; dpodoyias Isocr.77 C; qudtay Arist.
Eth. N. 8. 5, 1:—so in Med., diadvoacGae fewinv Hdt. 4.154: absol.
to dissolve friendship, Arist. Eth. N. 8. 13, 5 sq. 4, to put an end
to enmity, €x@pay, méAeyov Thuc. 4. 19., 8. 46; and in Med., 5. éx@pas
Isae, 64. 25; deapopds Isocr. 266 D; wodgpous Id. 76 D, cf. Dem. 44.
10; in plqpf. pass. (with med. signf.), deAdAvode Tov wéAepoy Isocr. 301
C: hence, b. c. acc, pers. to reconcile, mpds éué 8 abroy Siadvew
élov Dem. 555. 1, cf. 1032. 8; 3. rua ex dtaopas Polyb. 1. 87, 4; ov
yap Fv 6 Siadvowv Thuc. 3. 83 :—Pass. and Med., c. gen. rei, SuadveoOat
Er hed to be parted from quarrel, i. e, be reconciled, Eur. Or. 1679; so,
THs Sapopas Diod. 14. 110: also absol. to be reconciled, make up a quar-
rel, Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 25, etc.; mpés twa Aeschin. 10. 4; epi tivos Lys.
100. 43; so in fut. med., Smws.. ur) dadvoe Dem. 583. 23. 5.
generally, to put an end to, do away with, b:aBodnv Thuc.t.131; macas
airod diadtcw rds drodoyias Dem. 831. 24, cf. 991. 20; Tov péBov
tov ‘EAAnvwy 5, Plat. Menex. 241 B :—so in Med., éyxAnpara 5. Thuc.
I. 140, cf. 145, Isocr. 228 D, 278 B, 313 C; 5. & éynpicacde to cancel
your vote, Lys. 64. 25 ; diaAvecOat 7a mpds GAAHAOUs to settle mutual
claims, Isocr. 48 D, cf. Aeschin. Io. 4. 6. zo solve a difficulty, Plat.
Soph, 252 D; 77 dmopiay Arist. Metaph. to. 6, 5, etc. 7. 6.
tipads to pay the full value, Dem. 846. fin.: to pay, discharge, ri Sa-
navnv Hat. 5. 30; xphuara Dem. 460.19; 7a ovpBddata Arist. Pol.
3+ 3,23 Xpéos, xpéa, etc., Polyb. 32. 13, 4, etc.; mavra dvehéAvTo Dem.
836. 14: so Lat. diluere in Cic. Off. 1. 33 :—also c. acc, pers., 5. Tov
vavxAnpov to satisfy him, i, e. pay him off, Dem. 1192. 24, cf. 919. 10.,
959. fin.:—in Med. or Pass. to order debts to be paid, Arr. An. 7. 10: but
also to have them paid to oneself, Dio Chrys. II. to relax,
weaken, 76 copa Hipp. Aph. 1247: to make supple and pliant, Lat. re-
laxare, Ar. Pax 85 :—Pass., 6. xat ddvvareiy Arist. H. A. 7. 5, 13 dva-
thous diadedvpévos a sailing out in Jodse order, Polyb. 16. 2,6; diadeAv-
pévn A€fis a lax style, Dion. H. de Lys. 9. 2. absol. ¢o slacken
one’s hold, undo, Theocr. 24. 32. :
S-aAdgirée, to fill full of barley meal, Ar. Nub. 669.
SiadwBdopar, Dep. strengthd. for AwBaopat, Polyb. 12. 4, 1, etc.:—
part. pf. pass., in pass, sense, Plut. Caes. 68, etc.
Siapdiyeto, to charm with magic arts, Luc. Amor. 41.
Si-apabive, to grind to powder, utterly destroy, méAw dinpdbuvey Aesch,
Ag. 8245 xtves dinudbuvoy dvipa deanérny (sc. Actaeon) Id. Fr. 239.
Sap us, ews, 1), a softening, Galen, 13. 116.
Siapaddrro, strengthd. for zaddrrw, Luc. Prom, 13:—Med., Hipp.679.
SiapavOdve, to learn by inquiry, Philostr. 20.
wrevionat, Dep. to determine by an oracle, 7 Plat. Legg. 696 A:
to make divinations, Id. Sisyph. 387 E; opyiot or én’ dpyict Plat. T.
Gracch. 17, etc. II. to consult an oracle, take auguries, wept
tiwos Dion. H. 3. 69, Plut. 2. 302 D.
‘os, ov, for a chariot, 680s 8. a carriage-road, Inscr. Cret. in
gk rb bie prhcouat (Dem. 388.15) hd, for
vo, fut. -apapracouar . 388.15) :—strengthd. for dua,
tava, to miss entirely, go quite astray from, rijs 5500 Thuc. 1. cm
Tod mpayparos Dem. 576. fin., 1228. 10; Tod éralpov Plat. Phaedr. 257
D; ris épOorarns modereias Arist. Pol. 4. 8, 1. 2. to fail utterly
of, fail of obtaining, rwés Thuc. 2. 78; trav éAmidwy Isocr. 60 A; Tov
ayavos Isae. 61. a 9 Ths eipyvns Dem. 235. 29; Svoiv xpyotpouw ov 3.
not ¢o miss both of two good things, Id. 388. 15. 3. absol. to fail
utterly, opp. to rvyxdvw Plat. Theaet. 178 A: to be quite wrong, Macho
*Emor. 1. 6; yepp in judgment, Dem. 716. 3., 734. 223 5. Tois SAos
Arist. Eth, N.1. 8, 7; év 7p dpxf Ib. 8. 13, 93 mept 7 Id. Occ. 2, 1.—
Pass., TA TOAAG .. Sinuaprnpéva utter failures, Plat. Legg. 693 E.
, 76, a great error, Arist. Poét. 25, 25 (&' dp-. ?).
Sta, %, a total mistake, Plut. Fab. 6; 5, r@v jpepa@v a wrong
reckoning of the days, Thuc. 4. 89. 2. a gross fault, Plut 2.
153 B, etc. II. a failure in obtaining, disappointment in, Twéds
Luc, Sacrif. 1; 5. épwrixh Philostr. 16.
Sitapapripéw, as Att. law-term, fo use a Siapaprupia (q. v.), Dem. 1088
ult, 2. c. inf. to affirm by a diapaprupia that . . , 5. un) eibinov
- . THY Bixny elvat Isae. 38. 11, cf. Dem. 1095. 1:—Pass., aor. duepaptu-
pnonv, to be affirmed in a Svauaprupia to be so and so, Lys. 167. 40, Isae.
42.17; 7A diapaprupydérra Isocr. 374 B. 8. Joseph. A. J. 9. 8, 3,
b has Med. in the sense of destifying against a thing, Tt.
352
ta, %, as Att. law-term, an ‘obstructive process, sometimes
brought at the dvaxpiots to prevent the case from coming to trial, Dem.
1097. 20, etc.: 1. in any suit, the defendant could enter a d:apap-
tupia Thy dixny ph eloayeypoy elva, and proceedings were put off till
this preliminary question was settled, cf. Isocr. 373 C: occasionally the
plaintiff put in a 3, to forestall the defendant, v. Lys. 167. 38 sq. 2.
in a diadieacia xAnpov (v. dadixacia), any one claiming an estate by
direct descent (and therefore entitled to take possession by mere entry)
could bar proceedings by a d:ap. pr) émldixov Tov KARpoy evar, and thus
secure a trial of his claim before the other parties (of dugoBnrodvres)
could be heard. The apy. had to be supported by the testimony of at
least one witness (whence the name); it was met by a diny Yevdopuap-
Tupi@y against the witness, and this process was called émoxnmrecOa,
éxioxnyns (v. sub vocc.), Isae. 38. 13.—V. Harp. s. v.
Stapapripopar [0], Dep. to call gods and men to witness, to protest
solemnly, esp. in case of falsehood or wrong, Lat. obtestari, Dem. 232.
28., 275.17, etc.; 5.49.., ¢. inf., Id. 899.5; 5. Saws wn.., c. fut., Id.
1047. 24:—6. Tim pi) moety to protest against his doing, Aeschin. 40. 9,
and often in Polyb, 2. generally, to protest, asseverate, Plat. Phaedo
Io1 A, etc. 3. absol. zo beg earnestly of one, to conjure him, Xen.
Cyr. 7. 1, 9.
5 pot, Dep. to chew up, Arist. H. A. 9. 6, 1, Apolloph. Kpyr.
1; 5, rhy yA@rray, for évdaxeiv, Alciphro 3. 57; metaph., of elaborate
thetoric, Eust. Opusc. 314. 88 :—as Pass. to be chewed, Arist. Probl. 8.
6. II. metaph. to carp at, Lat. arrodere, 7 Philostr. 483.
Siapdonpa, 76, that which is chewed, Diosc. 1. 125.
Siapdoyors, ews, 7), a chewing up, Nemes. de Nat. Hom. 238, 258.
Sropacyrés, 7, dv, fit for chewing, Hipp. 517.
Siapdoow, Att. -rrw: fut. udfw:—to knead thoroughly, knead well
up, Ar. Eq. 1105, Av. 463.
Stapacttysw, fo scourge severely, Plat. Gorg. 524 E.
Siapacriywous, ews, 7, a severe scourging, esp. of the Spartan boys,
Plat. 2. 2 39 D, cf. Paus. 3. 16, 10.
Stapacrile, to scourge severely, TO Ady Eus. Vit. Const. p. 540.
Siapacrpotretio, to pander, 5, riv Hyepoviay yapuous to bargain away
the empire by a marriage, Plut. Caes. 14.
StapacxuArtlo, to stick under one’s arm, Tt Ar. Fr. 249.
Siaptixéew, =d:apdxopar, mpds re Joseph. B. J. 6. » 4.
Stapayy,%}, a fighting against, sat tt Plat. Legg. 633 D, Plut. 2.'74C, etc.
Stapayyréov, verb. Adj. one must deny absolutely, Plat. Soph. 241 D
(v. 1. d:apayxeréov), Id. Rep. 380 B.
Srapaxopar [wa]: fut. —wayéoopar Hdt.: (v. waxopa): Dep. :—to
Jight or strive with, struggle against, rw or a 7m Hat, 4. 11, Plat.
Legg. 833 D, etc.; mpds re Dem. 217. 2; wept Tivos Plat. Meno 86 C,
etc.; imép twos Id. Symp. 207 B; 4. wept rovrou, ds.. or bmws..,
Lys. 100. 39, etc.; 5. wa) perayvavat buds I resist to the uttermost your
change of opinion, Thuc. 3. 40; 5. 7d pi) @aveiv Eur. Alc. 694. 2.
to fight one with another, Eur. Supp. 678. 3. to fight it out, contend
obstinately, Lat. depugnare, Ar. Eq. 339, etc.: to use open force, Plat.
Rep. 345 A. 4. to exert oneself greatly, dnws .. Id. Prot. 325
C; dws wh .. Id. Gorg. 502 B. 5. in argument, to contend or
maintain that .., c, acc. et inf., Id. Theaet, 158 D; but usually with a
negat., 5, Te pt) elvar Thue. 3. 423; 5. drt ob« dmddAvrat Plat. Phaedo
100 C; ds ob .., Id, Parm. 127 E, etc. :—also, 6. 7¢ to contest a point,
Id. Soph. 241 D.
Si-apdu, fut. fow, to cut through, xirava. Il. 3. 3593 Aeveiy mapyida
Eur. El. 1023; 51d Aaipov dujoa Ap. Rh. 4. 374:—¢0 scrape or clear
away, Aas 8. xOéva Eur. Bacch. 709, ubi v. Elmsl.; and so in
Med., dapdoba.rdv KaxAnna Thue. 4. 26; Tv xtéva Polyb. 3. 55s 6.
SrapeOinpr, to let go, leave off, ubxGov Eur. Bacch. 627: to give up,
zw tt Id. El. 978. és Ph Raga
de- , fut. yo, fo exchange, Tt mpds Tt one thing with another, Plat.
Rta ie Med., BoneiBeobut zt ries or dvi Tivos one thing
for another, Solon 13. 2, Plat. Legg. 915 E (where the dat. of the pers.
with whom you exchange is added) :—diapetpat Agiay Eipamns to change
Asia for Europe, i.e. to pass into Asia, Eur. I. T. 398. | ? 2. 6. ody
to finish a journey, Aesch. Theb. 334; so in Med., doArx7js Teppa Kerev-
Gov diapenpdpevos Id. Pr. 285 ; but in Med. also, fo pass through, toAda
goada Id, Supp. 543; mévrov médov Id. Fr. 150. 3. in Med., absol.
to change, alter, Hdt. 9. 108. 4.4 s diarovtiou; 5, to trade
in foreign markets, Dion. H. 5.66: to requite, Dio C. 56.6.
, to laugh much, Plat. Tim. 21 C, ef, Wyttenb. Plut. 2.152 C.
, ov, changeable, Sappho 17. :
Dep. to strive hotly with,rivi Plut.Comp. Dem.c.Cic. 2.
hie ws, #), an exchange of prisoners, Plut. Fab. 7; of arms, Id.
h. 17.
fags to make quite black, Plut. Flamin. 4.
be or become so, Id. 2. 921 F. *
eheiorrt, Ady. limb by limb, limb-meal, robs 58 Kiapedeiort Tapa
@ in arsi] Od. 9, 291., 18. * ;
t ee, pa peastioe aligety, Plat. Parm. 126 C, Legg. 830 B.
{Lopat, Med. to rival in singing, Plut. 2. 973 B.
* BrapeAlla, to dismember, Diod. 3. 65: wopos, 6, Plut. 2. 355 B.
SrapéAAnors, ews, 7, a being on the point to do, woddAr b. pudacys long
an near of precautionary measures, Thuc. 5.99; in Gloss. also Sva-
nopes.
SiapéAAw, fut. -wedAqow, to be always going to do, to make a show of
Thue. I. 71, 142.
II. intr. to
doing: hence to delay, put off,
Suap , Adv, part. pf. pass. of dcapepi(w, in parts, A. B. 787.
‘Biapéuopar, Dep. to blame greatly, tt Thuc. 8. 89; tid Twos one |
:
eer ee
dtapaptupia — diaporwvw.
for a.thing, Isocr. 26A; twa éni run Dio C, 46. 51; Twa or.. Arist.
P2A, 3. 2, 10.
Siapévo, fut.—yev@: pf. —weuevnxa:—to remain by, stand by, rwi Hipp.
1248E, Xen. Cyr. 8. 2, 7 :—to persevere, év rut Plat. Prot. 344 B; emt
Tw Xen. Apol. 30; 5. év €avr@ to maintain his purpose, Polyb. 10. 40,
6:—absol. to keep one’s ground, stand firm, Dem. 44. I0., 583. 27: to
last, remain, live on, Epich. 146 Ahr.: to endure, be strong, Isocr. 169 D:
of form, colour, and the like, radrdv 5. to continue the same, be permanent,
Alex. Bperr.2; xp@pa d:apévov Nicol. Incert. 1, 28, cf. Antiph. Incert. 60:
—c, part., 5. Aéywv Dem. 107. 21; 5. bpovn ovres Arist. Eth, N. 8. 8, 5.
Btapeplfw, to distribute, Plat. Phil. 15 E; rods wévous els dray 7d cHpa
Arist. Probl. 5. 40. II. to divide, part, separate, Menand, Incert.
491 :—Med. fo divide or part among themselves, Ev. Matth. 27. 35, etc.
Stapepiopds, 6, a division, Diod. 11. 47, LXX, Joseph, A. J. 10, 11,
is II. division, dissension, Ev. Luc. 12. 51. :
Stapeprorijs, ov, 6, a divider, Gloss.
StaperoAaPBéw, fo intervene, Byz.
Stdpecos, ov, midway between: 70 5. the part between, cited from Dio
C. :—oi 5. the middle class, Hesych.
Sidpecrtos, ov, brim-full, Antiph. Incert. 14; 5, els 7d qycou exactly
half full, Arist. Probl. 19. 50.
Stapecrd, to fill full, Arist. Probl. 25. 8, 6.
Staperpéw, to measure through, measure out or off, xHpov 5. to measure
lists for combat, Il. 3. 315; also in Med., Polyb. 6. 41, 3:—#mépa d:a-
penerpnuevn measured by the clepsydra, Dem. 378. 7, Aeschin. 82:
12. 2. to measure out in portions, distribute, pedipvous 8. riot Tis
Kadeotnevias TiuAs Dem, 918. 24; ovdév 5. Trois orpatiwrats to give
out no rations, Xen. An. 7. 1, 40, cf. 41:—Med. to have measured out
to one, receive as one’s share, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1. 66, Xen. Cyr. 7.5, 9, Dem.
g18.8:—but Call. has the Med, in Act. sense, Apoll. 54, Dian. 36. II.
intr. = é« diapérpou dvrixeicOa, to be diametrically opposed, tii
Manetho 4. 74.
Siapérpyots, ews, 7), a measuring out, Plut. 2. 785 C, Lxx.
Siapetpyrés, 7, dv, measured out or off, 5. vt xwpy Il. 3. 344.
Staperpikés, 7, dv, diametrical, diagonal, Theol. Ar, 3 and 59.
Sidperpov, 7d, a measured allowance, soldiers’ rations, Plut. Dem. 40.
Sidperpos (sc. ypaypyn), %, the diameter or diagonal of a parallelogram,
Plat. Meno 85 B, al.; «ard 5. fvyriPecOat to be joined diametrically, Id,
Tim. 54E; so, 7 xara didperpov ov evgis Arist. Eth. N. 5. 5, 8; 7a
ward 6, Id, Cael. 1. 8, 11; wefcOar kara 5, Id. Meteor. 2. 6, 5, sq., al. ;
xaTd Sidperpov xwveicOar, of quadrupeds, which move the legs cross-
corner-wise, as horses when trotting (opp. to nara wAevpay xwei-
o@at, ambling, in which the legs on each side move together), Arist.
Inc. An. 1, §., 14, 4, cf. Plut. 2. 43 A; é« duvapeérpou dvrinec@a Luc.
Catapl. 14. 2. a diameter of a circle, Arist. Cael. 1. 4, 3, al.: the
axis of a sphere, Id. de Mot. An. 3, 4, etc. II. a rule for drawing
the diameter, Ar. Ran, 801.
StappSopar, =yydopar, Ep. Hom. 4. 12.
thdnyilbo, (pijkos) = Siaperpéw U, Procl. paraphr. Ptol. 178.
Stapnviw, to point out clearly, Strabo 528: hence Subst. -viers, 7, Byz.
Siapypife, femora diducere, inire, Ar. Av. 669: Svapmpicpés, 6,
“ie er diductio, Plut. 2. 653 E: 8vapnprov, 76, pretium impudicitiae,
4. 7799.
Stapnpukdopar, Dep. to chew the cud, ruminate, 3. 7a phuara Jo. Chrys.
Stapyptw [0], to roll up into a ball, Hero Autom. p. 252, 255, 260.
Stapyxivdopar, Dep. to bring about, contrive, 8. 6mws .. Ar. Eq. Q17;
c, ace. et inf., Plat. Symp. 179 D.
Stapnxavyréoy, verb. Adj. one must contrive, Plut. 2.131 D.
Sartre or Vw, fut. uigw, to mix up, Plut. 2. 1132 D.
Siapixpodoyéopat, zo deal very meanly, mpés twa Plut. Sol. 30.
Si-GprAAdopar, Dep. c. fut. med. et aor. pass, :—to contend hotly, strive
earnestly, déea mpos 5éxa Plat. Lege. 833 E; rue with one, Rep. 516 E;
mpés twa Polyb. 16. 21,6; 5. mepi twos about a thing, Plat. Rep. 517 E;
év rit Ib. 563 A; though he also has gen. rei, 5. Aetorépas 6800 Legg.
833 B:—the pf. dinuiAdnrar in pass, sense, Luc. Paras. 58 :—verb. Adj.
SiaprdAAnréov, Plut. 2.817 D.
Staptpvyckopat, only found in pf. pass, ape pynpar, to keep in memory,
Xen. Mem. I. 4, 13, Dion. H. 4. 9.
Stapivipopar [8], Dep. to sing plaintively, Ar. Thesm. 100.
dtapioyw, =Siapiyvyy, Hipp. 614. 43-
Stapicéw, to hate bitterly, Arist. Pol. 2. 12, 8, Plut. Timol. 35.
Sraprobw, to farm out, App. Civ. 2. 10, in Med.
StaptotihAw : aor. I -ewoTDAa :—to cut up piecemeal, Hat. 1. 132.
didpurpos, ov, veiled with a pirpa, Poll. 4. I5I, 154.
di-appos, ov, very sandy, Polyb. 34. 10, 3.
Stapvypovetw, to call to mind, remember, absol., Hat. 3. 3, Lys. 168.
43 Twés Plat. Symp. 180 C; 7 Xen. Mem. 1. 3, 1, Plut. Sol, 3, etc. :—
Pass., 5a. rovrwv Siapynpovetovra Diod, 12. 1 3. 2. to record,
mention, Lat. commemorare, Tt Antipho 135.37, Thuc.1.22; d:apyvnpo-
veverat éxov he is mentioned as having, Xen. Cyr. 1. 1, 2. II.
to recall to another's mind, rwi 71 Plat. Epin. 976 C.
é Stapvnpovixss, h, ov, having a good memory, Suid, s. vv. dved€yero,
AroAAwvios Tvaveds,
Sv-apoBy, %, a reguital, Byz.
Biaporpacta, %, a division into equal portions,
Tzetz. Hes. Op. 56.
Stapoipdew, to divide, tear, ot
rend asunder, Eur. Hipp. 13°76; so in Med.,
Id. Hee. 717. 2. in Med,, also, to portion out, distribute, értaxa
mavra dieporparo [é in arsi] Od. 14. 434.
Sraporpnda, Ady. in equal portions, Ap. Rh. 3. 1029,
Stapoduve [0], to defile, pollute, Plut, 2, 504 D. .
Svapovy — dtavora.
Stapovy, 7%, (Stapéve) duration, Arist. de Spir. 1, 1, Theophr. H. P. 7.
5,5, C. 1. (add.) 2347. 4.
Stapovijs, Adv. (udvos) singly, Inscr. Cyren. no. 8 Newton.
Stapovopiixéw, to fight a single combat, mpés twa Plut. 2. 482 C.
Sidpopdos, ov, endued with form, Emped, 126.
dia-popho-ckoméopat, Dep. fo vie in beauty with, Twvt Ath. 188 D.
Siapopdsa, to give form to, form, shape, Plut. 2.722 C, etc.
diapdphwors, ews, %, a forming, shaping, Plut. 2. 1023 C :—the style,
character of oratory, cited from Dem. Phal.
Siaporéw, to put lint (udros) into a wound, so as to keep it open, 3.
Anos Hipp. V. C. 907 :—Subst. Sta S, ews, 7, Oribas. 10 Mai.
Stapmdé, Adv. right through, through and through, c. gen., otépvav
3. Aesch. Pr. 65, cf. Supp. 945, Eur. Bacch. 994; 5¢ atas Spvyias 8.
Aesch. Supp. 548; érérpwro tov pnpdv 3. Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 23; 5. dxpes
Luc. D, Mort. 27. 4.
dtapmeipw, post. for &kavam—, QaSm. 1. 614, Hesych.
Staptmepés, Adyv., 1. of Place, through and through, right through,
clean through, c. gen., 6, domidos Il. 12. 429, cf. 20, 362; 3. crépvav
Soph. Ph. 791 :—c. acc., eeve@iva 5, Il. 5. 284; 5, obs Aesch. Cho. 380;
5. bid pécou opovbvAov Plat. Rep. 616 E. ILI. absol., much like
dinvenéws, without break, continuously, ée kepadrijs .. 5. és das dxpous
Il. 16. 640; mérpy HAiBaros .. 5. duporépabey Od. 10. 88; aTavpous ..
édagve 5. évOa kal &vOa 14. 11; 4 8 [the wall] éomero naca 6. all in a
piece, ll. 12. 398: cf. madacow 11. 2. of Time, throughout, for
ever, Od. 8. 245., 10. 88, Hes. Th. 402; pleon., #uara mdvra 6, Il. 16.
499; Siapmepes aici for ever and aye, 15. '70.—Also Siapmepéws, Hipp.
535- 46, Nic. Th. 495, cf. sq. (Cf. d:a-mpd-o1os :—the simple word is
found in tmesi, d:d 5 dymepés Il. 11. 377.,17. 309; anda form dvamepéws
occurs in Philyll. Mod. 3 ;—so that no doubt it is poét. for davamepés,
from mefpw: cf. didvdixa.)
Siapmepys, és, piercing, dd0vn Hipp. 645. 22. Cf. foreg.
Siapddaivw, to filter through, A. B. 238, E. M. 269. 1.
Srapd5aréos, a, ov, drenching, Saxpva Aesch. Pers. 538.
diapiddae, to become fungoid, of diseased bone, membrane, etc., Hipp.
V.C. 912.
SiapvOynors [0], ews, 4}, deception, a tulking over, Hesych.
SiapdPoAoyéw, fo communicate by word of mouth, to express in speech,
~Awoon Aesch, Pr. 889; 7 Plat. Legg. 632 F; 5. mpds GAAHAous fo con-
verse, Id. Apol. 39 E ;-mept twos Id, Phaedo-7o B.
Stapuerypife, strengthd. for puxrnpitw, Diog. L. 9. 113.
StapvhAatve, fut. avd, to make mouths (in scorn), Ar. Vesp. 1315.
dt-appadny [a], Adv, strengthd. for dupddyy, Poll. 2. 129.
St-appisios [pr], ov, utterly different, Aesch. Pr. 555.
dt-apdpls, Adv. separately, Dion. P. 5. 903.
S-apdroByréw, to dispute or disagree, mpds GdAHAovs epi Tivos Dem.
290. 16., 1097. 233 tive mepi Tivos Ath. 351 A; tii Twos Plut. 2. 787
C; 4. wept twos alone, Arist. Pol. 3.13,6; mpds tt Ib. 3.16, 13; 5. mora
Ccppa rev (dav Id. P. A. 2.2, 9: absol., Id. Pol. 3, 12, 2:—Pass., dtap-
gicBnretras wept pidtas ode dd’ya not a few questions are raised, Id.
Eth. N. 8.1, 6; 7d di:appicByrovpeva the points at issue, Dem. 1097. 23.
StappicPyrycts, ews, 1, a disputing, Exe 5. it admits of dispute, Arist.
Pol. 1.8, 2; 5. mapéxew wérepov .., Plut. Aemil. 1.
Si-ap.podéw, to miss the right duodos, Eust. 789. 54: metaph. to miss
the right way (in a question), Sext. Emp. M. 9. 31.
Sv-appsSqors, ews, 9, a missing of the right dupodos, Eust. 789. 51.
Stapwkdopat, Dep. to mock or laugh at, Dio C. 59. 25.
Srapanyors, ews, 4, mocking, raillery, twos Ath, 220 B.
Be-avaPoihopae Med. to put off continually, Theod. Prodr., etc.
dt-avaytyvackw, fut.—yvdoouar, to read through, Isoct. 275 A, Polyb.
31. 21,93 Anpdxperov mayra 5. Damox. Suvrp. I. 13.
Si-ivaykadle, fut. dow, to coérce, compel, Plat. Legg: 836 A: to set a
limb, Hipp. 863 F :—8. mépous to open the pores violently, Id. 364. 17.
Sv-avaykaots, ews, 1), the setting of a limb, Hipp. 863 G.
Si-Gvaykacpos, 6, the setting of a limb: the instrument for doing it,
Hipp. Art. 812.
bt-avayw, to bring back into its place, Galen.
Si-avaxibilw, fut. iow, =dvaxabilw, Hipp. 670. 8.
St-avaxdAvrre, to reveal entirely, Eccl.
Sv-avaxdpmrw, to bend quite back, Eccl.
StavaxAdopar, Pass. to be completely reflected, Arist. Probl. 23. 23.
St-avaxvTrw, to raise the head: to look carefully into, Philo 1. 383.
Sit-avadtokw, to consume, Dio C. Exc. p. 188 Mai.
Siavarraupa, 7d, an intermission, A.B. 1167,
St-avarravots, ews, , a resting at intervals, Arist. de Spir.8, 4.
Sv-avatravw, to give one an interval of rest, to let rest awhile, c. acc.,
Hipp. Aph. 1246, Arist. Pol. 8. 5,12; ¢o interrupt, 7d ovvexés Luc,
Amor. 7 :—Med. to rest awhile, Plat. Symp. 191 C, Legg. 625 B.
Sv-avamvon, %, a breathing through, Galen.
StavapKdw, fo grow stiff or numb, Lat. torpere, Cornut. N.D.35. 2.
to remain torpid through the winter, Theophr. de Pisc. 7, where how-
ever Cod, Voss. d:apxovvras, as in Arist. Mirab. 23.
‘Stavdcow, fut. fw, to stop chinks: to caulk ships, Strabo 195.
St-avaordots, ews, 4, a rising up, Hipp. 1212 H, Polyb. 5. 70, 8.
“Stavavpixéw, to maintain-a sea-fight, Hdt. 5. 86., 8. 63, v. 1. Thuc. 8.
78; mpds twa Isocr. 60E. :
Stavdw, to flow through, percolate, Theophr. Pisc.’7 (ex emend. Schneid.),
Plut. Aemil. 14. .
St-dvBixa, Adv., like dvdrya, two ways, diavdiya pepynpiCav to halt
between two opinions, Il, 1. 189; cot de didvdiya SHxe gave thee one of
353.
133 3. €aga broke it in twain, Theocr. 25. 256; only once in Trag.
(in a lyr, passage), 8. «AHOpa «Atverar Eur. H. F, 1029.
dtaverhs, és, Dor. and Att. collat. form of dunverhs, q.v.
Stavépnots, ews, 4), a distribution, Arist. Mund. 7, 5, Plut. Anton. 54,
Stavepynréov, verb. Adj. one must distribute, Xen. Occ. 7, 36.
Biavepnris, of, 6,=daryrhs, a distributor, Arist. Fr. 383.
Staveynrinds, 7, dv, distributive, rivos els toa Hépy Plat. Tim, 55 As
70 5. Sixaoy Arist. Eth. N. 5.4, 2; of persons, Ib. 5. 5,2.
St-tivepdopar, Pass. to flutter in the wind, Luc. Imag. 7, Anth. P. 9. 777.
Siavénw, fut. -venO: pf. —vevéunna :—to distribute, apportion, ivi Te
Ar, Pl. 510, Plat. Legg. 830 E, etc.; re ént 7 Id. Theaet. 194D; 5.
Hépn to divide into portions, Id. Legg. 756 B, cf. Tim. 35 C, and v. sub
diaxpivw ; but also, 5. xara pépy Id, Legg. 758E; 8. éavrov to distribute
oneself among many friends, Arist. Eth. N. 9. 10, 4; 6 davépov the’
distributor, Ib. 5.9, 10:—Med. to divide among themselves, Andoc. 17.
38, Plat. Gorg. 523 A, etc.; 5. 7a Trav mdovolww Arist. Pol. 3. 10, 2;
also, Staverpdpevar dix’ Eavrovs Plat. Com. Supp. 2; cf. PHpos 11. 4:—
Pass., 5. els tov Aady to be spread abroad, Act. Ap. 4.17. II. to
set in order, govern, doru Pind. P. 4. 465, cf. 8. go.
Siavéopat, Pass. /o go through, épya Auth. P. 2. 34.
Stavetw, to nod, beckon, rais xepadais Diod. 3. 18; Twi to a person, .
Alex, Incert. 1. 12. II. to bend away from, shun, rt Polyb. 1.
23, 8; cf. &axAiva.
Stavéw, fut. -vedcouat, to swim across, és Sadapiva Hdt.8. 89. it
c. acc, to swim through, i.e. get safe through, 5. tAj00s Ad-ywv Plat. Parm.
137 A, cf. Rep. 441C; v. sub f7ios 1.
diaviOw, fut. vj, to spin out, Eccl. ;
Sidvnpa, 76, that which is spun, a thread, Plat. Polit. 309 B.
Sidvygis, 4}, @ swimming through, Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 944.
Sitavyorete, toremain fasting, Hipp. 523. 27:—Med., Joseph. A.J. 3.10, 3.
Stavyoricpés, 6, breakfast, Ath. 11 D.
Savage, to be sober, Eccl.
StavqXopat, fut. fouar,=deavéw, Hellanic. Fr. 97, Plut. Lucull. 10: of
sound, ¢openetrate, Erinna I Bgk. II. to swim a race, Acl.N.A.6.15.
Savas, ews, }, a clearing off, Tav xvpGy Aretae. Cur. M. Dint. 2. 2.
St-avOys, és, double-flowering, Nic. Th. 534:—but in Theophr. H. P.
I. 13, 2, Schneid. interprets dv0n d:av0H, variegated.
Siavbilw, fut. iow, to adorn with flowers, 5. Tiv Kepadrjiy orepdvos
Luc. Bis Acc. 16:—Pass. to be variegated or decorated, xAapvdes SinvOca-
Hévat Plut. Philop.g; (diva xpuo dinvOopéva Paus.6. 19, ¥2, cf. 7-26, 4.
Si-avidopat, Pass. to grieve sorely, Acl. V. H. 1. 24.
Biavife, fut. -vipe, to wash out, xvAika, oxedos, AomaSas Crates Onp.
1. 7, Eubul. AoA. 2, Damox. Suvtp. 1. 44:—Med., Hipp. 631.
Biaviccopat, Dep. to go through, Tivos Pind. P. 12. 43, Opp. H. 1. 550.
St-aviornpt, fut.-c7rjow, to set up, raise up, Dion. H. 4. 2: to restore, °
Id. 6. 12. II. Pass., with aor, 2 and pf. act. fo stand up, rise,
vixrwp Arist. Occ. 1. 6, 6, Polyb. 3. 74, I. 2. to stand aloof from,
depart from, rivdés Thic. 4. 128.
Bidvupis, ews, 7, (Savi{w) a washing off or out, Hipp. 47. 19, ete.
Stavogopar, fut. -vonopar: aor. drevonOny (though the part. also:
occurs in pass, sense in Plat. Legg. 654 C, and Diod. 20. 3 has aor. med,
nodpny): pf. davevdnuat: Dep.: (voéw). To be minded, intend, pur-
pose, like wéAAw, with inf. pres. or aor., Hdt. 2. 121, 4, and 126, Ar. Lys.
724, Plat., etc.; d:avevonuévor wépwar Thuc. 4.72; also with inf. fut.,
Hdt. 7. 206, Thuc. 7. 56; dmoupyeiv & diavoodpeba (sc. iwoupyeiv)
Antipho 127. 31; Tt d:avoovpevos ele what he really meant to say,
Plat. Theaet. 184 A. II. to think over or of, Lat. meditari, te
Hdt. 6. 86, 4, cf. Hipp. Vet. Med. 10; 5. mepi rivos, epi 7 Plat. Legg.
644 D, 686 D: c. acc. et inf. to think or suppose that.., Id. Prot. 32
B:—absol. to think, Lat. cogitare, Aéyu vody @ diavoeirat ..% Yux
Arist. de An. 3. 4, 3, cf. 1.4, 10-14; 70 di:avoeioOat, thinking, the pro-
cess of thought, Plat. Theaet. 189 E. III. with an Ady. to be
minded or disposed so and so, ol'w 8. mpds Twa, wept Tivos Id. Rep. 343
B, Prot. 352 B; xad@s, xaxd@s 3. Id. Apol. 39 E, Isocr. 9 D: also with
ds and a part., diavoodyra ws werdpevor they are affected as if (i.e.
fancy they are) flying, Plat. Theaet. 158 B; cf. Legg. 694 C.
Siavonpa, 7d, a thought, notion, Plat. Prot. 348 D, Symp. 210D, etc. ;
esp. a whim, sick fancy, Hipp. Epid. 1. 959. ,
vavénors, ews, 7), the process of thinking, thought, Plat. Polit. 306 E,
Tim. 87C. II. an intention, Id. Legg. 888 C.
Stavonréov, verb. Adj. one must think, Plat. Legg. 626 D, etc.
Siavonrixés, 7, dv, of or for thinking, intellectual, 4 5. xivnats Plat.
Tim. 89 A; dper? 5., opp. to #0, Arist. Eth, N. 1. 13, 20, etc. ; ém-
ornpn 5. Id. Metaph. 5.1, 1, etc. Adv. —«@s, Arr. Epict. 1. 14, 7.
S.avonrés, }, dv, madethe subject of thought, Arist. Metaph. 3.7, 3.,4.15,8-»
Savors, 7, poet. also Stavola Eust. 1679. 29 (cf. dvowa, @yvora) :—a
thought, intention, purpose, Hdt. 1. 46, 90, Andoc. 33. 36, Plat., etc. ;
Gdovt’ doeBet diavoig Aesch. Theb. 831, cf. Supp. 107 ; etppovos & 5.
Id, Ag. 797, cf. Eum. 1013; d:dvoay exe = dravoeicbat, c. inf., ‘Thue,
5.93 émi ru Isocr, 85 B; mpés ru Anaxipp. “Eyxad. 1. 37; én GAXo
7 .. Tpewae Twvds Thy 5, Plat. Euthyd, 275 B. 2. a thought, notion,
opinion, Lat. cogitatum, Hadt. 2. 169, Plat. Prot. 324 B, Phaedo 63 C,
etc.; dad ris abrijs 5. Dem, 298. 1. II. thinking, thought, Lat.
cogitatio, 5 évrds Tis Yuxijs mpds abriy diddoyos .. eravopaady 5, Plat.
Soph. 263 D; often in Plat. and Arist. III. intelligence, under-
standing; peragd re d6gns kat vod Plat. Rep. 511 D, al.; implying activity,
as opp. to vods (v. Arist. de An. I. 4, 10 sq.), Plat. Rep. 395 B, Legg. 916
A; often in Plat. and Arist.; so, wacvddus 5, Aesch. Supp. 109. Iv.
the thought or meaning of a word or passage, Plat, Lys, 205 A, Phaedr.
two things, 9. 37; in tmesis, bid F dvdiya. Ouuoy Exovaw Hes. Op. g
p 228 D;. rds ray dvoparoy 5, Id, Crat. 418 A; Ti oo exet 8, Arist.
a
“854
de An. I. 2, 4, etc.; 7H d:avoig quantum ad sensum rei attinebat, Dem.
§84. 22: so, in Arist. Poét. 6, one of the constituents of poetry, the cast
of thought, sentiment of the piece.—Prose word.
S-avoiye, fut. fw, to open, Plat. Lys. 210 A, Lxx, N.T.:—tfo open a
dead body, Arist. H. A. 2. 17, 5. II. to open so as to connect, Tov
"Ivdiucdv Kat Mepowedy xéAmov Arist. Mund. 3, 10. III. to open
and explain, rds ypapas Ev. Luc. 24. 22, cf. Act. Ap. 17. 3.
St-avorxile, to build up, restore, Philostr. 583.
B-dvoitis, ews, j, an opening, Nemes. de Nat. Hom. 210. 4.
Stavopets, ews, 6, a distributer, Plut. Cim. 9g.
Stavopy, 7, distribution, Plat. Rep. 535 A, Legg. 714A, etc.; madaids
Siavouds karapPicas Aesch. Eum. 727 (as read in Schol. Eur. Alc. 12
for Saiuovas): esp. of doles to poor citizens, C.1. 2336 (v. addend.),
7347 k (add.), 2719, al. II. regulation, Plut. 2. 102 E.
Siavopoleréw, =vopoberéw, to get a motion carried and made law,
Lat. legem perferre, vépous Plat. Legg. 628 A: absol. in Med., Ib. 833
E. IL. to regulate by law, 71 Dio C. 38. 7.
S.avocéw, to be very ill or long ill, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1085: to go through
the course of an illness, Ib. 1. 951.
Siavorpilw, to separate, part asunder, Dion. P. 19 :—Med. to put aside
for oneself, peculate, Diod. 19. 71.
St-avratos, a, ov, extending throughout, of ligaments running the whole
length of the spine, Hipp. Art. 809: right through, davraia mAnyn a
home-thrust, Aesch. Theb. 894; so, d:avraiay obray Id.Cho.640; 5. Bede
Ib, 184; d5¢va Eur. Ion 767 :—potpa 5, unchanging, remorseless destiny,
Aesch. Eum. 334.
Stavrikés, £ Bes (S:aivw) able to wet, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 25.
Stavol'yw — diaréromat.
person, Diosc.1.6; mostly in pl., like Lat. pastilli; Theophr. Odor. 8,
Luc. Amor. 39.
StarraccdAcvw, Att. Siarratr-, fo stretch out by nailing the extremities,
as in crucifixion, Hdt.7. 33: of a hide stretched for tanning, Ar. Eq. 371,
cf, Plut, Artax. 17.
Siardoow, Att. -rrw: fut. dow: aor. diémtioa :—to sprinkle, 5. Tod
Yhryuaros és ras tpixas Hat. 6.125; opdpvy 6. 77)v 66dv Eubul. Incert.
15 b; dacvmodas dda 5. Alcae. Com. Kaaa, 1; peda dcaTemagpévos
Arist. H. A. 4. 2, 11; muppa duameracpéva with red spots, Ib. 4. 3, 7.
SiatracGy, 7, i.e. Sid tacay xopdav ovppavia, the concord of the
Jirst and last notes, the octave-scale ; more correctly divisim, térara bid
magay (sc. xopdav) Plat. Rep. 432 A; 70 dis bd wacdy Plut. 2. 101g
B :—so, % dd tecodpwy the interval called the fourth, % 5d mévre (or,
iv dfe@v) the fifth, Damox, Zvyrp. 1. 56, Plut. 2, 389 D; cf, Dict. of
Antiqq. s. v. Music (Greek).
$-Gimiirde, to deceive utterly, Plat. Legg. 738E: Pass., Arist. H.A, 1.17, 7.
Stamiiréw, to tread through, Thy xudva Polyb. 3.55, 2.
Stdravupa, 7d, cessation, rest, mévov Plat. Legg. 824 A.
Siatavots, ews, 7), cessation, Arist. Probl. lo. 31.
Svatratw, to make to cease, Tiv Tavrérnta Dion. H. de Comp. 12:—-
Med. to rest between times, pause, Plat. Symp. 191 C, Rep. 336 B:—Pass.,
ai orpatial ieménavyro had ceased to exist, Xen. Hell. 4. 4, 14.
StdarefLos, ov, of women’s robes, either reaching to the feet (like modj-
pns) or having a border (wé{a, meCis), Callix. ap. Ath. 198 C.
St-amethéw, to threaten violently, Hdt. 7.15; 6. &s pnvdce Id. 2.121,
3; c. inf. fut., Plut, Oth. 16 :—so in Med., d:awesAcio@ai rwi Aeschin. 7.
1, Alex. Incert. 72: c. inf., Polyb. 1. 78, 15.
St-avrAéw, to drain out, exhaust: only metaph., as Lat. ire,
exantlare labores, to drink even to the dregs, endure to the end, vovcov
* Pind. P. 4. 522; mévous Eur. Andr. 1217; olxovpias Id. H. F. 13733
médepov Plat. Menex. 241 E.
Si-avrAiLopar, Pass. to exhaust oneself, to be worried or troubled, wept
paoOapiwy Hipp. 27. 29.
Siavrés, 7, dv, capable of being wetted, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, I.
Biavukrepedw, to pass the night, vinra Xen. Hell. 5.4, 3, and often in
Plut. ;. cf. dunwepedo.
B-dviiois, ews, 9, an accomplishing : a journey, Ptolem.
Sv-dvuopa, 76, a journey ended, Polyb. 9. 13, 6.
dva-virre, strengthd. for vitrw, Aristaen. I. 19.
Sv-avie, later also Stavirw [0]: fut. -avicw: (dviw):—to bring
quite to an end, accomplish, finish, c. acc., KéhevOov 8. to finish a
journey, h. Hom. Ap. 108, Cer. 381; so, 5. dfavAoy Eur. El. 825; ddd
Xen., etc.;—hence also c. acc. loci (656v being omitted), moAiv did
mévrov avicoas having finished one’s course over the sea, Hes. Op. 633 ;
amAciov 5. to pass over more space, Arist. de Lin. 5; absol., 5. eis réov
to arrive at a place, Polyb. 3. 53,93 cf. dvdw I. ‘ee part. to finish
doing a thing, ot mw xaxdrynta binvucer iv dyopevaw Od. 17.517; but,
révos ce didovca dinvucev continued giving .., Eur. Or. 1663.
Siatatvw, fut. -faivG, to vamp up, fobpras Strabo 529 :—/o tear in
pieces, Ar. Lys. 578; metaph., 5. @aAacgay mrepiyeoot Opp. H. 5. 306.
Siakéw, fut.—¢éow, to smooth, polish off, Poll. 1. 13., 6, 141.
Siatnpaive, fut. dv@, to dry quite up, Diod. 1. 10.
SidEnpos, ov, very dry, parched up, Geop. 6. 2, 4.
BiakidiLopar, Dep. to fight to the death, rivt wept tivos Ar. Eq. 781.
upiopos, 6, a fighting with swords, Plut. 2. 597 E.
SidEVAov, 74, a cross bar or — Apoll. Seni 34.
Stakiipdopa, Med. to shave oneself, Arr. Epict. 1. 2, 29.
9 sag 76, filings, Chrysipp. ap. Pseudo-Plut. de Nobil. (p. 950
Wytt.) IL. the flute of a column, Diod. 13. 82, ;
Biakbw, fut. dow, to cut into wrinkles, ra wept 7d mpdowmov Siefvopéva
Arist. Physiogn. 3, 10, cf. 3, 17 :—to cut up, Acl. ap. Suid.
Biaraykpiridtw, fo contend in the maryxpdriov, Plut. 2.811 D.
BiamaSaywyéw, to attend children: generally, to guide, Plat, Tim. 89
D: fo entertain, amuse, *dovais Thy woduv Plut, Pericl, 11; 5. rdv Karpov,
Lat. fallere tempus, Id, Sert. 16. 4
SiarraSevopar, Pass. fo go through a course of education, Xen. Cyr.
2. 2, 15. ‘
banatlo, fut. fopat, to keep on playing, opp. to omovddtw, Joseph. c. Ap.
2.37:—Pass., mardid. Siamenarcpevn a sport well kept up, Plat. Legg. 7 9
A. IL. tolaughat,c.acc., Plut. 2.79B, Arr. Epict.2.18,22, cf. Diog. L.8.6.
Svat Aalw, to continue wrestling, go on wrestling, Ar. Eq. 573, Joseph.
A. J.1. 20, 2; mpds twa Ach. Tat. 4. 19.
1 [4], 9, @ hard struggle, Plut. Cor. 2., 2. 50 F.
StamdAXo, to brandish, Aesch. Fr. 305. 4, Opp. H. 2. 620. II.
to distribute by lot, x@bva vatew démndas Aesch. Theb. 731: v. madAos,
Siamidwvw [0], fo shiver, shatter, Eur. Phoen. 1159, Ar. Eq. 573-
Siamawixilw, 2o pass the whole night, Plut. 2.775 D.
Siarrawixiopos, 6, a complete vigil, Dion, H. 2.19.
Stamavrés, Ady., commonly written 5:0 mavrds, v. did II, I.
Starramratvw, to look timidly round, Plut. Fab. 11.
Bua: , to be quite pera heey aay oy, z :
Statrapary; , Dep. #0 lie in wait for, rwwa LXx (2 Regg. 3. 30).
Raweparpa violent contention, 1 Tim. 6. é (vulg. rapasdiarpiBai).
Sia , to deflower a maiden, Hat. 4. 168, Diocl. Incert. 3, An-
tiph. TAave. 1, Alex. Incert. 53 :—Subst. SiarrapBévevors, ews, j, Hdn,
Epim. 20; and -€ , ov, 6, Gloss, i :
via [Bapa], 74, presents made to the bride on the morning after
the ing, Amphis (or Agias?) ap. Poll. 3. 36, v. Meineke Fr. 5. 85.
- Bidrrapais, ews, }, a piercing through, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 1.7.
Sianacpa,
- rn
of /
Sia dw, inf.-meviv, to hunger one against theother, to have a starving-
match, diarvewapes (Dor.), with a play on diamivopuer, Ar. Ach. 751.
Staretpa, 7), an experiment, trial, els idvrerpav Tivos dmxéoOa to make
proof of a thing, Hdt. 2. 28, 77; dwoméurey eis ri 5, ruds Id. 1. 473
5. Bporay édeyxos Pind. O. 4. 30.
Statretpdtw, to tempt, make trial of, rivd. LXX (3 Mace. 5. 40). If.
to attempt, try, c. irif., Joseph. A. J. 15. 4, 2.
Siatreipaive, to pierce through, Manetho 2. 106, in Pass, ‘
Statretpdopat, fut. dcowar; aor. —eweipadny Antipho 133. 22: pf. —me-
meipapar Thuc. 6.91: Dep. To make trial or proof of, Trav Nepoéov
Hadt. 5. 109, cf. 3. 14, Plat. Apol. 27 A: to tamper with a man, try to
bribe him, Id. Legg. 921 B:—c. acc. rei, fo have experience of a thing,
Thue. 6. gt. 2. to attempt obstinately, c. inf., Antipho l.c, Ti.
the Act. occurs in Plut. Pomp. 51, dvavepOv Swpodoxias.
Statetpw, to drive through, 7 dd Twos Eur. Phoen. 26, cf, Il. 16. 405.
Statréptrw, to send off in different directions, send to and fro, send about
or round, Hdt.1. 46, 48, 84, etc.; 5. dAAov GAAn Thuc. 8. 64; 5. 7h
ixpdda (through the body), Arist. P. A. 4. 5, 46; 70 mvedua Id, H. A.
I. 17, 6; 7ihv povny Id, P. A. 3. 1, fin. II. to send over or
across, TWA mpds Twa Ar, Pl. 398; Tuva Ten Thuc. 4. 123; Twa wepi
Twos mpds twa Polyb. 5. 72, 1: to éransmit, émaroAnv Thuc, I. 129;
so in Med., Id. 3. 75.
Stamev0éw, to mourn through, éviavrdy Plut. Poplic. 23.
Stamevre, 7), the interval of a fifth in music; v. iaTacayv.
Staterovnpévas, Adv. (Suamovéw) elaborately, Isocr. 419 B.
Siatrepatve, fut. ava, to bring to a conclusion, discuss thoroughly, Eur.
Andr, 333, Plat. Phil. 47 B, etc.; d:awépavé por tell me all, Eur. Andr,
1056; 5. ddév Plat. Legg. 625 B:—also in Med., diamepdvacdat Kpiow
to get a question decided, Eur. Hel, 26; duamepalyecOat Adyov Plat. Phaedr.
263 E, etc.
Starreparda, to take across, ferry over, Plut. Sull. 27:—Pass. to be
carried over, go across, évOedrev diarreparweis Ib. 5.23; 5. Tov moTapdr
Ib. 2.124; ered mdvres dvemenepatwyro Thuc. 3. 23; so also in aor. med.,
Plat. Ax. 370 B, 2. dewepaiwOn fin swords were unsheathed,
Soph. Aj. 730.
Siamrepaiwors, ews, %, a carrying over, Schol. Thuc. 3. 16.
@ crossing over, Ann, Comn,
Siamépapa, aros, 74, (Sarepdw) a strait of the sea, a ferry, Ptol.
Stamepavréov, verb. Adj. one must conclude, Plat. Legg. 715 E.
Stamepdoipos [4], ov, penetrating, Schol, Il. 12. 439, etc.
Siamepaw, fut. dow [@]:—to go over or across, poas Eur. Tro. 1151;
méAayos Isocr. 6 A; 5. én’ oldua Eur. I. T. 395; 8. wbAw to pass
through it, Ar, Av. 1264; 5. ‘EAAdSa Eur. Supp. 107; 6. eis IraAlay
Arist. Fr, 443: also of Time, 5. Biov to pass through life, Xen. Oec. 11,
7 :—d.amepav Modogciay to reign through all Molossia, Eur. Andr.
1248, 2. to pass through, pierce, xviunv dvenépacev ’Apyelov dépu
Id. Phoen. 1394, 3. in Aesch, Theb, ggo, the Schol. expl. by
diaBas, diepydpevos, by going through, by experience. II. trans,
to carry over, tSwp gpa 8. Eubul. Incert. 10, cf. Luc. D. Mort. 20. 1.
StamepbixiLio, fo slip through like a partridge, Meineke Com. Fr. 4.634,
Siarépbw, aor. 2 -€mpi@or Il. 1. 367, Ep. inf. -mpadéew 7. 32: aor.
med, ~empa@ero in pass. sense, Od. 15. 384 :—¢o destroy utterly, sack,
waste, always of cities, ll. c.
Stamepumiiréw, to keep walking about, Ath. 157 E, etc. ,
Bratrepoviw, to pin or pierce through, apvpd ordhpw Diod. 4. 64;
gawiy did 7d adkos damepovndels Dion. H. 9. 64.
Sv-arépxopar, Dep. fo slip away one by one, of soldiers deserting, Dem.
1188, 23, 1199. 7. '
Stamérapat, v. diaméropar.
Stamerdvvupt or -t@: fut. -rerdow [4] :—to open and spread out,
Ar. Lys. 732, 733; Tas mAecrdvas, of the polypus, Arist. H. A. 5.6, 2.
Statrerijs, és, spread out, unfolded, open, cited from Hipp.
ag;
76, (Sandoow) scented powder to sprinkle cver the b Staméropat, fut, -mrijcouat: aor, -entapny and -enrdyny: aor. acts,
, ,
Sarrerrevw pears OvaTrovnpa.
~énrny Luc. D. Meretr. 9. 4: (the pres. diamérarat in Soph. O. T. 1 310
seems to be corrupt). To fly through, 5d 8 énraro mxpds diarés
Il. 5. 993 Spas 7d Blov ob BéXos &éwraro Eur. Supp. 860: c, acc., Eur.
Med, 1, Ar. Vesp. 1086; 5. 5d rijs wédews Id. Av. 1217. II.
to fly away, vanish, Plat. Phaedo 70 A, 84 B, etc.: of time, Eur. H. F.
507. III. of a report, to fly in all directions, in form Simrrapévn
Hdn. 2. 8. es.
Stamerrevw, fo play with another at dice, 8. rhv éAnlda mpés Twa to try
one’s luck at dice against him, Luc. Amor. 16.
diamértw, to digest, rpopiy Arist. G. A. 4. 1, 40.
SiareiPopar, post. for damvvOdvopat, Aesch. Ag. 807.
didsrelpis, ews, %, (Staméoow) digestion, Hipp. 344. 28.
Sidamypa, 74, (Sarhyvupe) a cross-beam, Philo and Hero in Math.
Vett. p. 74, 254: Dim. dtamnypdriov, 7d, Philo ib. p. 64.
Stamhyvupt, to fix or thrust through, dxévriov bid mrevpdv Antipho
123. 4. II. to freeze hard, Theophr. Vent. 54 :—pf. -1érnya
intr. 0 be frozen, Arist. Mirab. 67:—Med., 5. oxedlas to get them put
together, Luc. D. Mort. 12. 5.
diamnSd, fut.—mndfcouat, to leap across, rappov Ar. Ach. 1178, Xen.
Eq. 3, 7 :—absol, to take a leap, of a horse, Id, Cyr. 1. 4, 8. 2. in
Medic. to ooze through, Hipp. 241. 44.
StarHdyors, ews, }, a leaping or starting through :—metaph. in Medic.,
of blood, etc., an oozing through the tissues, Hipp. 241. 49-
Stamnvixife Adyor, to trick out deceitfully, Cratin. Incert. 24.
Sidaye, nos, 6, =didrpypa, Apoll. Poliorc. p. 32.
TELS, ews, }, a fastening together, structure, Lat. compages, Hermes
in Stob. Ecl. 1, 1094.
Sianiatvw, to make very fat, Theocr. 16. 91.
Siariddw vdwp, to let water ooze through, Arist. Meteor. 1. 13, 12.
StaniBvw, to ooze through, 5d Tov mépwy Arist. G. A. 2. 6, 19.
Siamtélo, fut. ow, to press together, Luc. Lexiph. 11.
SianiGdvevopar, Med. 4o oppose one another by probable argument,
Sext. Emp. M. 8. 324.
SiantOnkile, strengthd. for mOnKi{w, E. M. 269. 38, Suid.
Siampaivopar, Pass. to be greatly embittered, mpés ria Plut. 2. 4574.
Siamiupos, ov, very bitter, Sep Diod. 2. 48.
Stamipmdapat, Pass. to be quite full of, twés Thuc. 7. 85: to be
satiated or tired, rwés of one, Andoc. 16. 29.
Staripmpnpt, fut. -rppow, to burn all of a thing, Polyb. 22. 26, 30:—
Pass. to swell up (v. mpd), Nic. Al. 341.
Stative [7], 40 drink one against another, challenge at drinking, Hat.
5. 18., 9. 16, Plat, Rep. 420 E; so in Med., Hedyl. ap. Ath. 486
Cc. II. to drink at intervals, Anaxandr. Incert. 7, Arist. Probl. 3.12,
dianimpdcke, to sell off, Lat. divendere, Plut. Comp. Lys. c. Sull. 3.
Stamimrw, fut. -recodpat, to fall through, Arist. Cael. 4. 6, 2. Et
to fall away, slip away, escape, ev rH waxy Xen. Hell. 3. 2, 43 mpds
twa Ib. 4. 3, 18; eis réwov Polyb. 1. 34, II, etc. 2. of reports
and rumours, to get out, spread abroad, eis rd orparevpa Plut. Galb.
22. III. to fall asunder, crumble in pieces, Plat. Phaedo 80 C,
Arist. Meteor. 2. 7, 6: to burst, of bubbles, Id. Probl. 24.6: of authors’
works, to be lost, Phot. 2. to fail utterly, go quite wrong, Ar. Eq.
695: of a thing, fo turn out ill, be useless, 7d oveopavrnpa Siémmrev
avr@ Aeschin, 33. 19, cf. Polyb. 5. 26, 16, etc.; 5. THs Ségns to be
disappointed of .., Ep. Socr. 22; mepi revos Arr. Epict. 2. 22, 36.
morevw, to entrust to one in confidence, Twi 7 Aeschin. 54. 39;
also, 5. rwt mept tivos Id. 26. 40:—Pass. to have a thing entrusted to
one, Dem. 145. 3. II. to believe thoroughly, rt Arist. P. A. 3. 10, Lo.
Sv-a » to distrust utterly, rwe Dem. 445. 11, Arist. Pol. 5. 11,
15 :—Med. to mistrust oneself, Polyb. 18. 29, 7.
diatAdvaw, to lead quite astray, Plut. 2. 917 E, Arr. Epict. 1. 20, 16:
—Pass. to go astray, wander, Diod. 17. 116.
Siamhaors, 4, a putting into shape: setting of a limb, Galen.
SiarAacpa, 76, a modelled jug, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 614.
StatAacpés, 6, =didmAaais, Epicur. ap. Plut. 2. 877 D.
Siarhdcow, Att. -rrw, to form, mould, (Ga Philo 1.15; Any, dprovs,
etc., Plut., etc.; metaph., 6. 7@ Adyw Ael. V. H. 3. 1, cf. Anth. P. 9.
542 :—Pass., 5. rd pdpia [rod €uBpvov] Arist. G. A. 2. 4, 39. II.
to plaster over, mmnA@ Theophr. H. P. 4. 15, 2. III. as Medic.
term, ¢o set a limb, Galen.
StarAdrive, to make very wide, dilate, Xen. Rep. Lac, 2,5: to flatten
out, Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 648 A.
‘BtatAeypa, 74, the woof or web, Eust. 1571. 56.
SiatAékw, fut. fw, to interweave, to weave together, plait, déwdexe
Oavparad épya he wrought wondrous plaited-work, h. Hom. Merc. 80,
cf, Hdt. 4. 67 :—metaph., Opijvoy 5, Pind. P. 12. 14; dydv mayxu 5, to
try every twist, wind all ways, Ib. 2. 153 (v. sub dy 3) :—Med., dra-
mréfacba Kdbynv to plait one’s hair, Aristaen. 1, 25:—Pass., yvx7)
diarAaxkeioa interwoven [with matter] .., Plat. Tim. 36 E. II.
8. rdv Biov, 1. like xaramhéxw U1, Lat. pertexere vitam, diamdé-
favros roy Biov eb to sinish the web of one's life, Hdt. 5. 92, 6 (v. 1,
biamdevoavros, cf. diatdéw; but v. also xaramA€éKw) ; so also, 5. Blorov
AtmapS yhpai Pind. N. 7. 146. 2. simply, to pass life, live, Plat.
Legg. 806 A; and without Bioy, 5. per’ dpvidwv Ar. Av. 754. b
StamAéw, fut. -rAedcopat:—to sail across, Thuc. 4. 25; ed gerne
Lys. tar. 31; els Avyvav Ar. Vesp. 122, etc.: c, acc., 3. 7d wedaryos
Plut. 2. 206 D, Epigr. Gr. 642.13: metaph., 5. Bloy to sail through life,
make life’s voyage, Plat. Phaedo 85 D: cf. diamAéno,
Stamews, wv, brim-full, Cratin, Incert. 11; pl. ddwAca, Theophr. C. P.
355
skirmish with, frmedor Plt. Luc. 31:—metaph., 5.ro7s yuvators Id, Timol.-
14, cf. 2. 760 A; c. dat. modi, 5. rois oxdppact Id, Sull. 2 :
damAnkriopés, 6, a sparring, mpés Twa Plut. 2. 710 C.
diamAnpde, strengthd. for wAnpdw, Aen. Tact. 16.
StamAngow, Att. -rrw, to break in pieces, split, cleave, dps Il. 23. 120
(v. 1. &aAiogovres, but this Verb is unknown in the pres. act., v. Spitzp.) :
—Pass., dcamAjrrecdat mpés 7, like Lat. stupere ad.., to be astonished
at.., Epict. Enchir. 33, 13.
Stamdiccopat, Dep. to stand or walk with the legs apart (cf. mAtoco-
pat), diawemAvypévos a long-shanked, straddling fellow, Archil. 52; so in
part. pf. act., oréua diamemAtybs wide open, Hipp. 662. 7.—Cf. dkawAhoow.
StamAokh, %, an intermixture, Hipp. 381. 1.
StamAdxwos, ov, =sq., Strabo 818.
StamrAokos, ov, interwoven, plaited, Heliod. 2. 3.
StatrAoos, ov, contr. —mAovs, our, 1. as Adj. sailing across, or
sailing continually, 5. naOioracay dew they kept them at the oar,
Aesch, Pers, 382. II. as Subst., SudAous, 6, a voyage across,
passage, mpds térov Thue. 9. 93, cf. 6. 31. 2. room for sailing
through, passage, dvoiv veoiy for two ships abreast, Id. 4. 8. 3.
a cross-channel, sluice, Plat. Criti. 118 E.
St-amAdw, to unfold, Greg. Nyss., Eus.; dsatAova0at v.1. for diamvei-
oat, Xen, Symp. 2, 2, cf. Ath. 504 D.
StamAtve, strengthd. for wAvvw, Ar. Fr. 546.
SiaAwiLopar, —wAduots, 7), later forms for d:amAéw, -Aovs, Byz.
dtamAdw, fut. dow, Ion. for dawAéw, Ap. Rh. 2. 629, etc.
Statvetw, post. for darvéw, Nonn.
Siamveupa, 76, very dub. |. in Hipp. Aér. 291, @ breeze, wind.
Statvevors, ews, ),=dianvon, an exhaling, Galen.
Stanvevorixés, 7, dv, promoting evaporation, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 1.
Biamvéw, Ep. -velw: fut. —rvevcopat:—to blow through, of air, 5. 7d
oGpa Arist. Probl. 38. 3, cf. Meteor. 3. 1,1, etc.:—Pass., avpais dia-
mveta@at Xen. Symp. 2, 25, cf. Arist. H. A. 3. 11, 6. II. to breathe
between times, get breath, recover, like dvanvéw, Plut. Cim.12; €« Tivos
Polyb. 31. 16, I. III. intr. to disperse in vapour, evaporate, Arist.
Resp. 17, 7, P. A. 3. 8, 5, al.: so, IV. Pass., d:aninrev xat
diamveiv Plat. Phaedo 80 C; 8. xal ofmwerat 7d o@pa Arist. de An. 1.5,
24. .toperspire,Galen.; and of plants, to exhale, Theophr.C.P. 1.1, 3.
Stamvoy, 7, a passage, outlet, vent for the wind, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8,
38; so Sidtvoia, Poll. 2. 219, Geop. 7. 6, 10. II. evaporation,
Theophr. C. P. 6. 16, 6: perspiration, Galen.
Siamodifw, to measure with the foot, Hesych.
Siaobtopés, 6, a jumping about: a kind of dance, Poll. 4. 99.
Si-amrolevyvupar, Pass. fo be utterly separated, depart, Philo 1. 255.
Si-arrobvijcKw, to keep dying, Polyb. 16. 31, 8.
Starroiéw, to do thoroughly, effect, dub. 1. Dion. H. 5. 45.
SiarrouxiAAw, fo variegate, adorn with variety, Lat. variare, woinaw
Isocr. 190 E; 5. te dpyvpw Plut. Sert. 14:—Pass., péAave 5. to be
variegated with.., Arist. H. A. 2. 11, 6; but, 5. &«.. to be made up of
various sorts, Plat. Legg. 693 D, cf. 863 A.
SiaroiktAos, ov, variegated, Hipp. Coac. 219; dxavOos 5. tiv xpéav
Arist. Fr. 253; 5. A4Bdos striated, Id. H. A. 4. I, 25.
Siarowpatve, to feed continually, Cyrill.; Biov 5. Manetho 4. 419.
Statrourviw, fo celebrate actively, dpya 6. dub. 1, Hermesian. 5. 19.
Staodepéw, Zo carry the war through, end the war, Lat. debellare,
Hdt. 7. 158; 5. rdv méAepor Plat. Criti. 108 E; 6. ru to fight it out
with one, Xen. An. 3. 3, 3, Polyb. 3. 2, 3; mpés ttva Diod. 14. 99:—
Pass., SuamewoAeunoerat wéAepos the war will be at an end, Thuc. 7. 14,
cf, 25. II. to carry on the war, continue it, Id. 6. 37. Iii.
to spend some time at war, Plut. Fab. 19.
SiatroAgpyors, ews, , a finishing of the war, Thuc. 7. 42.
BiarroAtopKéw, to besiege continually, to blockade, Thuc. 3. 17.
StaoAtreta, }, party-strife, Plut. 2. 510 C, Cic. Att. 9. 4, 2.
StamoAtrevopar, Dep. to be a political rival, but of the same party,
whereas dyruroAcrevépat denotes a person of opposite political principles,
Aeschin. 81. fin. ; 3. rive Marcellin. V. Thuc. va s -
StamoAtrevrijs, od, 6, a political opponent, App. Hisp. 8.
Sv-ardAADpL, fut. -oAdow, to destroy utterly, Theophr. H. P. 8. 10, 3.
Statroprevw, to carry the procession to an end, Luc. Necyom. 16. II.
to carry all round, t5wp Critias 7. 7. Ls
meg , a sending to and fro, interchange of messages, negotiation,
mpos Tas moAas Thue. 6. 41. II. dismissal, App. Civ. 5. 71.
ramépmios, ov, transmitted, exported, Diod. 2. 49, Opp. C. 3. 37-
Stasrovéw, to work out with labour, to labour to make complete, to culti-
vate diligently, like éxrovéw, Lat. elaboro, Isocr. 99 C, ete.; 6. 7a
ypappara Plat. Legg. 810 B, Rep. 535 C; 7a o¶ Xen. Cyn. 4, 10;
7a mpods dy@vas ouvreivoyra Arist. Pol. 8. 6,7; Tods véous Luc, Anach.
18 :—often also in Med., dtaroveto@ae eémerndevpara kat réxvas Plat.
Legg. 846 D, cf. Phaedr. 273 E, Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 33 :—Pass., olxov..
obx ds Td mpda8’ dpora diarovovpévou managed, governed, Aesch. Ag.
19; kamovnOivat rhy povotkhy to be taught it thoroughly, Plut. Pericl.
43 Siarerovnpévor veterans, Diod. 11. 1; dpwv.. mepiTTas d:awerovn-
pévor Plut. Lucull. 40. 2. to till or cultivate completely, xwpav
Polyb. 4. 45, 7; and in Pass., Plat. Criti. 118 C. 8. in Pass. also
to be worn out, troubled, vexed, Act. Ap. 4. 2., 16. 18, Joseph. iI.
intr. to work hard, toil constantly, 3. tH Savoia Kat TO odpare Arist.
Pol. 8. 4, 95 5. eis 7¢ Ep, Plat. 326 D; mepé re Arist. Eth. N. to. 8, 4;
also c. inf., 6. wav laéppomoy roveiv Xen. Symp. 2, 17 :—so also in Med.,
Plat. Legg. 966 C; 5. wept ra réeva Arist. G. A. 3. 10,65 of drarovou-
pevot the hardworking, hardy, opp. to dmovot, Xen. Rep. Lac. 5, 8.
2. I,
Re Dep. to spar with, 71: Luc, Anach, 11: generally, ¢o d
, Starrévnpa, 76, hard labour, exercise, Td wept Tov wédepov 4. Plat.
Aa2
356
Legg. 813 D,
ie ee
movnpevopnat, Dep. fo deal unfairly, mpds twa Dion. H. de Isaeo 3.
Starrévycts, 7}, a working at, prcian oy 2. 693 D. ~
Siatovytéov, verb. Adj. one must work hard, Clem. Al. 284.
Stasrovos, ov, of persons, exercised, hardy, 8. 7a od¶ Plut. Mar. 26;
8. mpds te Id. 2. 135 F. II. of things, toilsome:—Adv. -vws,
with labour or toil, Plut. Fab. 1.
Siamévrios, ov, beyond sea, Lat. transmarinus, yf Aesch. Cho. 3523
orparevpa, Hermipp. Srpar: 1; méAeuos Thuc. 1. 141; mpeoBela C. 1.
3956 6. II. across the sea, 5, wérecOar Alex. Suvar. 2.
peta, 4}, movement across the heavens, of the stars, Plat. Epin.
984 E. II. a long journey, metaph., 4 Tod Adyou 5. Id. Criti. 106 A.
Stamdpevors, ews, 7, =foreg., Suid. s.v, duamdpaa.
Starropevw, fo carry over, set across, Xen, An. 2. 5, 18. II.
mostly as Pass., with fut. med..and aor. pass. SueropevOnv.:—to pass
across, és EvBoway Hadt. 4. 33: c. acc. cogn., to go through, 8. rds
é8ous Plat. Legg. 845 A; Blov Id, Phaedo 85D; 7d mvedya 6.. rods
Hueripas Arist. P. A. 1.1, 21; 8 ypapphy to-cross over a line, Id, Eth.
N. Io. 3, 4. 2. to go through, detail, like éényeto@ar, Polyb. 16. 26, 2.
St-atropéw, to be quite at a loss, to be in doubt or difficulty, rt xpi pav
Plat. Legg. 777 C5 mept twos Polyb. 4. 20, 2; émt rundb. 71, 5 :—so
in Med., with aor. and pf. pass., Plat. Soph. 217 A, Aeschin. 32.
42... to be in want, Arist. Oec. 2. 39. II. to go through
all the dmopiat, Id, Pol, 3. 4, 4, etc.: but, 2. commonly only a
stronger form of dmopéw, to raise an dmopta, start a difficulty, Id.
Eth. N. 1. 6, 1, etc.; €ort 58 rots ebmophaat Bovdopévors tpovpyou 7d
Siamopjoat kadds Id, Metaph. 2.1, 2:—so also in Med., Plat. Phaedr.
237 A; d:amopeioGat re wepi rivos Id. Soph. 217 A; 70 d:amopeicbat
the fact that we find difficulty, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 11, 5:—Pass. to be
matter of doubt or question, Plat. Soph. 250 E, Arist. ; 70 S:atopodpevov
Plat. Legg. 799 E; 76 dvamopndéy Arist. Pol. 3. 11, 20, etc.; impers.,
Siamopetrar wepi Tivos a question arises about .., Id. H. A. 9. 48, 6.
Siarépyya, 76, a doubt, difficulty, Arist. An. Post. 2. 8, 8, etc,
restlessness, Hipp, Acut. 391.
Bvarépyots, ews, %, a doubting, perplexity, Polyb. 28. 3, 6.
_Bvaropyréov, verb. Adj. one must raise questions, Philot, 288, Longin. 2, 1.
Biaropytixés, 4, dv, ata loss, hesitating, Plut. 2. 395 A.
Bia-mropPéw, =drardpdw, Il. 2. 691, Thuc. 6. 102, etc.:—Pass. to be ut-
terly ruined, Aesch. Pers. 714, Soph. Aj.869, Eur. Hel. 111, and late Prose.
StarropOpeutixés, 4, dv, fit for carrying over :—Advy. -Kds, Eccl.
StarropP pet, to. carry over.or across a river or strait, Hdt. 4. 141, etc.:
to carry a message from one to another, Id. 9. 4. 2. metaph., like
épunvedw, to translate from one tongue into another, fo interpret,
Plat. Symp. 2e2 E, II. 5. rorapér, of ferry-boats, to ply across
a river, Hdt. 1. 205., 5. 52.
. 8t-arropta, 4, = d:ardpnots, Diog. L. 10. 27, etc.
' Starroptrakife, v. sub roprakica,
Siamdphipos, ov, shot with purple, Melissa.in Gale’s Opusc. .p. 749.
Sv-atrooréAAw, to send-off in different directions, dispatch, Dem. 942.
16, Polyb. 5. 42, 7, etc.
SiaroeroAh, 1), interchange of messengers, Polyb. 5. 37, 3, etc.
Sv-amocafw, to carry safe through, Arr. Indic. 37. Ms :
Sia evouar, Dep. to discuss or examine thoroughly, rotrov Tov
Adyoy Plat. Phaedo 77 D; iv alriay Ib. 95 E. II. to attempt to
execute, rt Dion. H. 3. 72. IIL. to gain by trading, Ev. Luc.19. 15.
Stampaxréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. practicable, Isocr. 419 C.
_ dt-ampaxréw, to fail utterly, Byz.
Sidmpakis, ews, 7, dispatch of business, Plat. Symp. 184 B.
Sidpaors, ews, %, complete sale, Dion, H. 7. 29, Plut. Sull. 33.
Siarpdcow, Att. -rTw, lon.-mpyoow: fut. —mpafw:—to pass over,
like S:amepdw, c. gen., dempyocoy mediowo they made their way over the
plain, Il. 2. 785., 3. 145 also, of ee .. Seampnoowor Kédevdov may finish
their journey, Od. 2. 213, cf. 429 :—also-of Time, c. part., hpara .. dé-
mpnacov roreuiov I went through days in fighting, Il. 9.326; «ls
éviavrdx drayra obre Bramphtarpe Aé-ywv I should not finish speaking .. ,
Od. 14. 197:—so in Med., d:ampagdpevos Bioy Alex. Incert. 34 :—on this
sense, Vv. mpagow I. II. to bring about, accomplish, effect, settle,
Hat. 9. 94; 5. rt 7 to get a thing done fora man, obfain it for him,
Id. 3. 61, ef. Aesch. Eum. 953; 6. 7w#, c. inf., Xen. Symp. 5, 9: absol.,
Ar. Eq. 93 :—Pass., én” epyous Siamemparypévois Kadais Aesch. Cho. 739:
—often also in Med., Hdt. 1, 2., 2. 2, Ar. Lys. 518, etc.; 81’ épynveay
Hat. 4. 24; od8ey xawdy S:ampdérrovra Dem, 923. 2; and pf. pass, in
med. sense, 70 aird Suewemparypévor elciv Plat. Gorg. 479 A; modAd
mapa Tod wanmov dyabd -drenémpaxto Xen. Cyr. 4. 2, 10, cf. An.
2. 3, 253 8 obra dtawenparypévor elot Dem. 931. fin.; robs dvijxecra 6,
Theodect. ap. Arist. Rhet. 2. 23,17; cf. Menand. Thepiv9. 1 :—but also
strictly in sense of Med., to effect for oneself, gain one’s, point, ‘Hat. g.
41; 70 tov Antipho 136.27; grAlay 8. mpos twa Xen. An. 7. 3, 16; 7%
napé twos Ib. 6. 2, 17: ¢. inf. to manage that.., Plat. Rep. 360A;
8. ore foll. by inf. Lys. 147. 11, Xen. An. 4..2,23; 5. pi) watey Ib. 3.
5, 5; 0. mms .., va.., Plat. Gorg. 479 A, etc. 2. in Med. also ¢o
get for oneself, obtain, mhota Xen, An. 6. 2,.17, cf. 3. 2, 29. IIt.
to make an end of, destroy, slay, Lat. conficere, in part. pf. pass.,.Aesch.
Pers. 260 (v. Blomf.), Id. Cho, 880, 1008, Soph. Tr. 784, Eur. Hel. 858.
- Biampaivw, to soothe completely, Philostr, 251. ‘
Stampers, és, eminent, distinguished, illustrious, Pind. 1. 5 (4)..56,
Thuc. 2, 34; 7vi or 7 in a thing, Eur. Supp. 841, I. A. 1588: 7d 5.
magnificence, Thuc. 6.16. Ady. -10s, Sup. -régrara, Dem. 1208. 19.
Il, a work, ra ray rexrdvo 5. Id. Criti. 114 E,
.
it.
, to appear prominent or conspicuous, to strike the eye, h. Hom. $
StaTrovnpevouat — dtarwpdopat.
Mere. 351, Pind. O. 1.3; d:ampémov xakéy (where Dind. metri grat. re-
stores (ampémor, y. sub v. (4), Aesch, Pers, 1006. 2. to be eminent
above, c. gen., 5. navrav dyuxia Eur. Alc. 642; also éy or éné ru Anth,
P. g. 513, Luc. Salt. g. II. c, ace, rei, to adorn, Eur. ap. Plat.
Gorg. 485 E.
SiampecPeia, 4, a reciprocal embassage, Polyb. 5. 67, 11.
StampeoBevouar, Dep. to send embassies to different places, Xen. Hell.
3- 2, 24, Polyb., etc.
Siampyoreva, y. sub Sadpyoredo.
Sidtrpioros, ov, sawn through, Poll, 10. 24.
Stampto [iw], to saw quite through, to saw in twain, saw asunder,
Hipp. V. C. 912, Ar. Eq. 768; Sawempopév’ jpice’.. daonepel Ta ovp-
Boda Eubul. Zovd. 1:—metaph., dempiovro rats xapdiats Act. Ap. 7. 54,
cf. 5. 53. II..5. robs d8évras.to gnash the teeth, Luc, Calumn,
24: so absol. in Med.,.Eccl.
Siamptwrés, 7, dv, =dianpioros, Hipp. V..C. 912.
dtampé (also written 51a mpd, Spitzn. Exc, xix. ad Il,), v. sub dd A. 1. 1.
Sampo, Ady.,=foreg., Nic. Al. 3.
Siatpootiretw, fo continue to propose, 1 Polyb. 4.13, 7.
Stampvotos [i], a, ov, going through, piercing, used by Hom. only as
Advy., mpay medioo diampicvoy TeTuxnews a hill piercing into, running
out inte, the plain, Il, 17. 748. 2. of sound, piercing, thrilling,
hicev be diampiciov he gave a piercing cry, Il. 8. 227., 11. 2753; 6.
xBapifev h. Hom. Ven. 80. II. later as Adj., "Aveipw diarpucia,
prob. like the first sense of Scampvctoy in Hom., far-stretching (as ap-
ars from the following words, rd: mp@ves .. €£oxor Karakevrat mpds
Iéviov xéAmoyv), Pind. N. 4. 83. 2. commonly of sound, like d:a-
topos, ddodvyai h. Hom, Ven. 19; d7o0Bos Soph. O. C. 1479; «éAados
Eur. Hel. 1308. 3. in h. Hom. Merc. 336, 6. xepatarns a manifest
thief: in Diog. L, 2.143, 5. méAeuos open war. (Prob. formed from
melpw, mepde, to go through: cf. iuapmepés.)
Starrato, to stutter much, Luc, Somn, 8.
diarrepvicrijs, of, 6,=nrepyviorhs, a supplanter, Clem. Al, 982.
Stamrepdw, to clean with or as with a feather, Hipp. Acut. 393.
Starreptocopat, Dep, fo flutter about, Pseudo-Plut. de Fluy.
Stamrépwors, ews, 1), a cleaning with a feather, Erot. p.t 30.
Stamro€w, fut. ow: Ep. aor. dverroinoa:—to scare away, startle and
scatter, énéeoot dienroinge yuvaikas Od. 18. 340: to strike with panic,
orpardy .. péBos ierrénoe Eur. Bacch. 304; and in Pass. to be panic-
stricken, Seicavres dverronOnuev Plat. Rep. 336 B; of horses, Polyb.
3. 5t, 5-
Stamrdyots, ews, 4, violent excitement, Plat. Legg. 783 C.
didmrvéts, €ws, }, an unfolding, Galen.: explication, Clem, Al. 806.
Stamriccw, Att. -rrw, fut. fw, Zo open and spread out, to unfold, dis-
close, Soph. Ant. 7o9, Eur. Hipp. 985: to explain, Plat. Legg. 858 E;
Adyw 5. Moschio in Stob. Ecl. 1. 240, II. to fold one with
another, to interfold, Arist. G. A. 1. 15,1,
Siarruxy [1], }, a fold, folding leaf, 8édrov Sanrvyxal, ypappdtov
6. Eur. 1. T. 727, 793.
Starriw, fut. tow, to spit upon, tivds Ael, N. A. 4. 22: metaph., c,
ace., 6 ceuvds dviip kal diantiwy rods dAXovs Dem. 313. 8, cf. Plut, 2.
Tor C, etc.; 5. rdv xadwév, Lat. frenum respuere, Philostr. 816.
St-dnre, to kindle quite, Phalar, p. 208.
Bidmropa, 76, a stumble, slip, Philem. Mapeo. 1; peyddos 3,
mepininrety to fall in with great losses, C. I. 2058 A. 55.
Sidrrwars, ews, 4, a falling away, aberration, failure, Sext, Emp.
M. 7. 423, Plut. 2.800 A, etc.
diamvbapilw, v. sub mdapitw,
diamiéw, to suppurate, Hipp. Aph. 1252, etc.
Staminpa [0], 74, @ suppuration, Hipp. Progn. 39.
Staminors [0], ews, 4, suppuration, Hipp. Progn. 38.
dtarrdyTiKés, h, ov, promoting suppuration, Galen.
hog ai Pass, to suppurate throughout, Hipp. V.-C. 898, M.
nton. 4. 39.
Ean wea to spar, fight with, rwi Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 53, Arr. Epict. 2.
, II, ete. :
SiarvAtov, 74, (An) a gate-toll paid at i
v. Bockh PE. 2°57 g paid .at Athens, Arist. Occ. 2. 15, 2,
StarruvOdavopar (poét. KamedBopar, q.v.): fut. -nevcopar: pf, —ménvopat:
aor, érvOdpunv: Dep. isto search out by questioning, to find out, 71 Plat.
aoe. ate A, ae - Tivos something from one, Plut. Cato Mi. 16:
also foll. by a relat, clause, 8.703 Oe0d. 7a n :
absol., Id. Hipp. Mi. 369 D. i ale haniletaddaoist oa peo
Svdrrvos, ov, (mov) suppurating, Hipp. Aph. 1251.
Stamiipidopat, Pass, fo be thoroughly heated, Hipp. 684. 54, in Pass.
Suaimtipife, to heat thoroughly :-—Pass, to glow, Hesych,
Sidsripos, or, red-hot, Anaxag. ap. Xen. Mem. 4. 7, 7, Hipp. Aér. 291,
Eur, Cycl. 631, Arist. Probl. 30. 1. 2. inflamed, Hipp. Vet. Med.
15 8. metaph. hot, fiery, passionate, Plat. Rep. 615 E, Legg. 783
A; mre Lt ia dogay Plut. 2. 577 A, etc.; so, 3: pigos, epares
Statriipsw, fo set on Sire,
Siexupovro Plut. Phoc. 6
Starrupr eto, #0 throw a light over,.c, acc., Plut. Demetr. 8; c. gen., Phi-
lostr. 74 (v.1.—mvpgaivw):—Med. to make si gnals by beacons, Polyb.1.19, 7+
dtruoras, ov, heard of, well-known, 8, -ylyvec@ar Hdn. 2. 12.
Siarrbrife, to spit or spirt out, Arched, ap. Ath. 294 C,
Stamrwhéw, to sell publicly, Xen, Hell. 4. 6, 6, Plat. Oth. 4.
Stamwpbopar, Pass, to fo
Hipp. Art. tie Sorm a callus thoroughly, of a broken bone,
Eur. Cycl. 693, in Med. t—metaph., T@ Ovp@
Jtapacow — diacdrrw.
Bi-lipdcow, fut. tw, fo strike through, Hes. Sc. 364 (in tmesi).
St-dpyepos, ov, fleckt with white, Babr. 85. 15.
Br-dpdw, fut. dpow, to water, irrigate, Joseph. B. J. 3. 10, 8, in Pass.
SraperifLopar, Dep. (dpery) to be emulous in virtue, Synes, 28 D.
Si-ap0pdw, to divide by joints, to form organically, articulate, ra. orh0n
dijpOpou Plat. Symp. 191 A:—Pass., SinpOpwpévos well-jointed, well-knit,
of men, Hipp. Aér. 295, Plat. Phaedr. 253 D; SdervAc:, wédes Arist.
H. A. 2. 12, 3, al.: to be articulated, of the embryo, Ib. t. 5, 3: to be
movable-jointed, Hipp. Art. 797; cf. didpOpwors. 2. to endue with
articulate speech, Tv yA@rrav Luc. Eur. Dem. 14, cf. Plut. Demosth. 11;
and in Med., poviy cat dvdpara iinpOpwoaro TH TéxVN invented arti-
culate speech and names, Plat. Prot. 322 A. 3. to describe distinctly,
Id. Legg. 963 B, cf. 645 C. 4. to complete in detail, fill up so as
to form an organic whole (opp. to brorumdw, meprypapw), Arist. Eth. N.1.
7, 17, Metaph. 1. 5, 9:—Pass., dinpOpwpévoy ypaypa, opp. to cvyKexu-
Hévov Id. G. A. 1. 17,93 dv diapOporro 6 avdAoy:opds Id. Top. 8. 1, 8.
5t-dpSpwors, ews, 7, division by joints, articulation, organisation, 5.
AapBavey, of the embryo, Arist. H. A. 7. 3, g, cf. G. A. 2. 6, 4, al. :—
esp. a movable articulation, still called diarthrosis, (when immovable it
was called ovvapOpwats), Galen., cf. Greenhill Theophil. p. 279. 2.
of the voice, power to articulate, Arist.H.A.4.9,1,P.A.2.17,4- 3.
distinctness, Xé-you Longin. Fr. 5. 5.
St-ap9pwrikds, 4, dv, distinguishing, Epict. Enchir. 52.
St-EpOpew, fut. now, to reckon up one by one; enumerate, yhpous Eur.1.T.
966; dmodeimor dy 6 aidy d:apiOpobvras Arist. Rhet. 1. 13, 13 :—but
more freq. in Med., as Plat. Crat. 437 D, al. :—Pass., Arist. Phys. 4. 14,
Xe 2. to draw distinctions, distinguish, Plat. Phaedr. 273 E, Gorg.
301A; dKapOphoaca wepi tivos Id. Legg. 633 A:—Pass. to be dis-
tinguished, Aeschin, 83. 32.
SraiplOpnors, ews, #, a reckoning by single items, Plut. 2. 27 C.
Staptrre, post. for dappimrw, Ar. Thesm. 665.
St-dptordopar, Dep. fo eat at breakfast for a wager, Body abr@ 8. to
eat an ox against another, Ath. 412 F.
S-prorevopar, Dep. to strive for the preéminence, mpés iva Longin. 13. 4.
SidpKera, 7), sufficiency, duration, Theophr. C. P. 1. 11, 6.
St-apKéw, fut. eow, to suffice, Pind. N. 7. 71, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 26, etc.; to
have strength, to endure, hold out, prevail, Isocr. 18 D; mpés 7: Theophr.
C. P. 1. 16, 4; 8. mpds twa to bea match for.., Luc. Luct. 24,
etc. 2. in point of Time, ¢o endure, hold out, last, Aesch. Theb.
842, Plat. Tim. 21 D, etc.; ¢. part., 5. woAcopxodpevos Xen. Hell. 5. 3,213
5. én rodby xpévov Arist. Meteor. 1.14, 16; dadavros [dv] és EBSdpqv
6. Luc. Hist. Conser. 21. II. fo supply nourishment, tivi Plut. Sol,
22, cf. Aeschin. 732. 16,
dt-apkys, és, sufficient, xwpa Thuc. 1.15; tpopy Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 36;
3. mpds Tt Dion. H. 4. 23, etc. 2. lasting, wpéreca Dem. 37. 28;
éni moAv Dion. H. 6. 54:—Sup. d:apeéoraros, Paus. 6. 13, 3. II.
Adv.—xds, Sup. dtapxéarara (Av in complete competence, Xen. Mem. 2.8, 6.
Slappa, rd, (Stalpw) a passage by sea, Polyb. 10.8, 2: a ferry, Strabo
199. II. elevation of style, cf. Plut. 2.165 C, Longin. 12. 1,
Clem. Al. 858; 5. Yuxijs AaBeiv Diog. L. 9. 7.
St-appevios, a, ov, (dppeva) furnished with two sails, Synes. 163 A.
St-appélw or -trw: fut. ow:—to distribute in various places, Eur. Or.
1450 :—hence, 2. Med. to arrange, dispose, Polyb. 8. 27, 5: Pass.,
Ib. 7, 1: to regulate, rov Biov Plut. 2. 88 A.
Sitaprayn,; 7, plunder, Hdt. 9. 42: peculation, Polyb. 10. 16, 6.
dt-aprdfw: fut. dcoua: Plat. Rep. 336 B, later dow App. Pun. 8. 55:—to
tear in pieces, [Avot] ala di:apracover fapvas] Il. 16. 355: of the wind,
to carry away, efface, Ta ixvn Xen. Cyn. 6, 2. II. to spoil, plunder,
Lat. diripere, moAw Hat. 1. 88, etc. 2. to seize as plunder, xphyara
Ib., cf. Arist. Pol. 3. 10, 3 :—Pass., Plat. Polit. 274 B; ra év 77 Bowwrig
SiapracOnodpeva bd rod mod€you Dem. 299. 16, cf. Lys. 155. 28.
Siappiiyn, 4, (Seappyyvuye) a convulsion, Hipp. 148 D.
Stappatvopat, Pass. to flow all ways, Soph. Tr. 14, cf. Arist. Meteor. 1.
3; 32. II. pf. act. d:éppayxa, to besprinkle, Lxx (Prov. 7. ¥7).
Stappatla, to dash in pieces, destroy, kappatoa pepaWres ll. 2. 473, etc.;
olxoy Od, 2. 49:—Pass., c. fut. med., to be destroyed, perish, Taxa 3 dupe
ee diw Il. 24. 355; SeapparcOévras els” Ardou podetv Aesch.
Pr, 236.
Sidppappa, 76, (Sapparrw) a seam, Plut. 2.978 A.
Stappavrifw, to besprinkle, Byz.
Stappamrifw, to cuff soundly, Heliod. 7. 7.
Stappamre, fo sew through or together, Plut. 2. 978 A, etc.
Siappiixifw, to split, sever, carve, Eubul. Avy. 1.
Stappéme, to oscillate: to halt in one’s gait, Hipp. Art. 822.
Stappéw, fut. diappevoopar: aor. Sveppinv: pf. Sieppinxa:—to flow
through, 5d. pécov Hdt. 7. 108; 3. pécov abrod Ael. V. H. 3. £; also
c. acc., THY xwpay Isocr. 224 B; 5. eis THY OdAaccay, of rivers, Arist.
H. A. 6.15, 2:—Pass. to be drenched, iSp@rt Heliod. 10. 13. 2.
to slip through, TOv xepav Luc. Gymn, 28. 3. of a vessel,
to leak, Id. D. Mort. 10. 1; 70 dados Siappéov Kat thy ixpdda
mapéxov Theophr. Ign. 41. 4. of a report, to spread abroad,
Plut. Aemil. 25. 5. xelAn deppunkéra gaping lips, Ar. Nub,
873. II. to fall away like water, die or waste away, xdpis Buap-
pet Soph. Aj. 1267; of the moon, Zo wane, madw diappel xdmb pndey
€pxerat Id. Fr. 713; of one diseased, Ar. Vesp. 1156; of money, Dem,
982.10; of soldiers, 5. te ris orparoredelas, Lat. dilabi, Polyb. 1. 74,
To, cf. Plut. Sull. 27, etc.; but of persons also, 5. i710 padaxias, Lat.
diffiuere luxuria, Plut. 2.32 F, cf. Id. Ages. 14, Luc, D. Mort. 11. 4, etc.;
8. 7G Biw to lead a loose life, Acl. V. H. 9. 24.
L; fut. Ssapphga:—to break through, Hom, only in Med., $
357.
did re pygacbar enddges Il. 12. 308; Scapphtaca xadwey having broken
the bridle asunder, Theogn. 259; dys dv... dcapphteas [rhy Keparny]
Hat. 3. 12; mAeupdy diapphgavra.. pacydvy having cloven it, Soph.
Aj. 834; 8. rds xopdds Plat. Phaedo 86 A :—later duapphoow, Babr, 38.
7:—Pass. to burst, in various ways, as with eating, Xen. Cyr. 8. 2, 21,
Anaxil. Tove. I, etc. ; with passion, diappayhoouat Ar. Eq. 340; 008°
dy od diapparyis Yevddpevos Dem. 232. 12, cf. 2 54.19; Scappayetns, as
a curse, ‘split you!’ Ar. Av. 2, etc. :—pf. d:éppoya, in same sense, Plat.
Phaedo 1. c., Arist. H. A. 9, 39, 4.
SiappHSyyv, Adv. (SappnOijvat) expressly, distinctly, explicitly, Lat.no-
minatim, h, Hom. Merc, 313, and Att. Prose; esp. of legal prohibitions,
Andoc. 25. 20, Lys. 94. 31, etc.; 3. yypicacda Dem. 342. 29.
didppyéis, ews, , =d:appayh Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10. 106.
Lvappycis, ews, 7), a clear explanation, definition, Plat. Legg. 932 E.
Svappicvdopat, Dep. fo draw up and twist the body, of an unseemly
kind of dance, Cratin. Tpop. 4. 0,
Stdppippa, 74, a casting about, questing, of a hound, Xen, Cyn. 4, 4.
Stappivéw, to file through, Arist. Fr. 426.
Siappimife, to blow away, disperse, in Pass., Heliod. g. 14, Eust. Opusc.
310. 30; cf. devpemicar,
dtappirrw, poét. Staplarw: fut. Ya: in Att. we have also a pres. Stap-
piirréw, Ar. Vesp. 59, Xen. Cyn. 5, 8, etc.:—to cast or shoot through,
dapplnraskey diorév Od. 19. 575. 2. to cast or throw about,
didpupoy oppa mavraxi fling glances. round, Ar. Thesm. 665; 8. Tas
dyras muxva 6. Hipp. 153 B; 6. oxéAea Id. Progn. 37; 8. Thy ovpdy, of
a dog, to wag the tail, Xen. Cyn. 6, 23 :—Pass. to differ, Plat. Legg.
860 B. 3. to throw about, as nuts, money, etc., among a crowd,
Ar. Vesp. 59, Polyb. 16. 21,8: metaph. to squander, ov Blov Liban. 4.
631 —part. pf. pass. scattered, dispersed, Plut. Philop. 8; dceppippévnv
Lviipny woeiv to mention here and there,Polyb.3.57, §- 4. to reject,
Ep. Plat. 343 D. 5. to throw down, Lat. disjicere, rov mepiBodov Polyb,
16. I, 6. II. intr. to plunge, év rj Oaddrrp Xen. Cyn. 5, 8.
Siappthy, 7, a scattering, Pratinas 1. 17, Bgk.
Sidppupus, ews, 4, a scattering, Xen. An. 5.8, 7, Theophr. H.P. 6. 3, 4.
Sidp-podos, av, compounded of roses, kodovprov Galen.
Siap-pog, 7}, a channel or pipe, through which something flows, mvev-
Haros Siappoai the wind-pipe, Eur. Hec. 567. II. a flowing through,
} dv re kat dra rod dKeavod dappon its ebb and flow, Dio C. 39.
41 :—cf. dedppoa,
Srappobéw, fo roar or rustle through, iappoOjcar Kdkny Twi to inspire
fear by clamour, Aesch. Theb. 192.
Sidppora, }, a flowing through, diarrhoea, Hipp. Aph. 1248, Ar. Fr.
3498. 13, Thuc. 2. 49; 5. xovAéas Plut, Mar. 30.
diapporkéw, to whizz through, dieppol(noe orépyaw [6 tds] Soph. Tr. 568.
Siappotlopar, Dep. to suffer from diarrhoea, Alex. Aphr. 1.98.
Sidp-pous, ov, 6, a passage, channel, Diod. 13. 47, Strabo 177.
StappvSav, Dor. for —pudnv, Adv. flowing away, vanishing, pdvos wérn-
yev ot 5. Aesch. Cho, 65, cf. Theb. 736 sq., Soph, O.T. 1227, Eur. El. 318,
Stappuijvar, —pujcopatr, v. sub drappéw. ;
SiappvOpile, to arrange in order, Maccab. 2. 7, 22.
StappvicKw, =d:appéw, Phot. and later authors,
StappuTricés, 7, dv, cleansing, Galen,
Stappimrw, strengthd. for purrw, Galen.
Sidppiiors, ews, 77, =didppous, Hero Spirit. p. 164.
Stdppiiros, ov, intersected by streams, Strabo 213.
Siappwyh, %, a gap, interstice, left in applying a bandage, Hipp. Art.822. .
Biappa, Gyos, 5, %, (S:appyyvupe) rent asunder, 3. kupatov oddw
aypos a broken cliff rent asunder by the waves, Eur, I. T. 262. II.
as Subst. a portion rent off, Opp. H. 5. 216. ;
St-apors, ews, 7, a raising up, iariwy Diod. 3. 40; &« didpoews paxe-
oa, Lat. caesim pugnare, to fight as with broadswords, Polyb. 2. 33, 5..
Si-aprafw, fut. dow, =sq.: metaph, to state in detail, Aesch. Fr. 333.
Staprapéw, strengthd. for dprapéw, to cut limb-meal, Aesch. Pr. 1023,
Anaxandr, Aloxp. I. ‘
$3) , , a cutting in pieces; v. sub KaTropuy.
prea fut. now, Re seats Polyb. 34. 9, 10; 8. é68dv to Suspend,
interrupt it, Plut. Timol. 25. 2. to keep in suspense, keep engaged,
tiwi in or by.., Dion. H. 1. 46:—to mislead, deceive, Menand, Incert.
350. II. to separate, ra dad rérov Plut. Timol. 25; d:npty-
pevos Strabo 234:—to interrupt, tds dxodov@ias Dion. H. de Dem.
40. III. =d:aprifw, Hesych.
raed ai €ws, 4), separation, disagreement, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 146.
Siapria, 7), (dprios) a putting in shape, form, Eust. Opusc. 253. 73.
Biaprifw, to mould, form, Lxx (Job 33. 6): to speak fitly, Hesych.
Stdptiots, ews, 7), =diapria, BE. M. 361. 8, Suid.
Svapriw, to adorn, Byz.
St-aptro, strengthd. for dpizw, Hesych., E. M. 270. 3.
Ai-apxot, of, the two Hellenodicae, Hesych. }
Si-dpxw, to hold office to the end, Lys. ap. Harp., Dio C. 40. 66.
Siacatvw, strengthd. for caivw, Xen. Cyn. 4, 3.
Siacatpw, strengthd. for catpw part. pf. duaceanpws, grinning like a
dog, sneering, Plut. Mar, 12.
diacdAdKovifw, strengthd. for cadkaxaviCw, Ar. Vesp. 1169.
diaoadevw, to shake violently, of the wind, Polyb. 1. 48, 2; of warlike
engines, Id. 16. 30, 4. 2. to confuse, tas dppovias, Tods 7xovs
Dion, H. de Comp. 22, 23: to reduce to anarchy or ruin, Luc. Alex, 31:
dracecadevpévos 7d Badiopa, 7d BAéwpa unsteady in .., Id. Rhet, Praec.
11, Merc. Cond. 33. II. intr. =cadrevw 1. 3, Arist. Physiogn. 5, 9.
Siacdrrw, to stuff with a thing, tet Galen. ; c. gen., dacecaypevos
aguns gorged with anchovy, Macho ap. Ath. 244 0,
358 StaravAcopat
SiacavAsopat, strengthd. for cavAdopuar, Ar. Fr. 522.
Siavdipéw, to make quite clear, shew plainly, 7 dy Eur. Phoen. 398 ;
vm Plat. Legg. 916 E, etc.; 5. ef .. Id. Prot. 348 B; also, 5. mepi Tivos
to offer a full explanation about .. , Arist. de An. 1. 2,5; 5. eis Kapyn-
Séva mepi Tivos to send clear information .., Polyb. 3. 87, 4; 5. imép
twos Id. 2. 19, 13 :—Pass., Arist. Eth. N. 1. 3, I, etc.
dvactiipnvilwe, to make clear, Xen, Mem. 3. 1, 11, Apol. 1.
Siacddyors, ews, 1, explanation, interpretation, Lxx (Gen. 40. 8).
Siacadnréov, verb. Adj. one must make quite clear, Arist. de An. 2. 4,
fin.; iép twos Theophr. C. P. 6. 14, 5.
Siacigytinés, 4, 6v, explanatory, declaratory, E. M. 415. 27.
Siacacpés, 6, a shaking violently, Eust. Opusc. 322. 82; so Staceois,
ews, %, Paul. Aeg. p. 196. IL. abuse of power, extortion, Lat.
concussio, Schol. Ar. Eq. 1097, and often in Egyptian Papyri.
, , ov, shaken about, dorpayadot Aeschin. 9. 9; v. Harpocr.
Siaceiw, to shake violently, rt Plat. Tim. 85 E, 87 E; rhv Kkepadjy
Plut. 2. 435 C; but also c. dat., 8. roiv yepoty Aeschin. ap. Arist. Rhet.
3. 16, 10; 5. rf obpG to keep wagging the tail, Xen. Cyn. 6, 15:—Med. 4o
\shake people off, to shake oneself free, Dion. H. 1. 56. 2. to con-
Sound, throw into confusion, Ta Tay “AOnvaiay ppovnpara Hat. 6. 109;
tovs dxovovras Polyb. 18. 28, 2: to intimidate, Id. 10. 26, 4: to extort
money by intimidation from a person (cf. d:aceopds), Ev. Luc. 3.
14. 3. of political affairs, to throw into confusion, Plut. Cic. 10.
ay a6 ov, strengthd, for cepvds, Inscr. Grut. p. 464, Eust. Opusc.
263. 35-
Stacvepvive, to honour highly, Joseph. Genes. 5 C.
‘Bvacwevopar, Pass. to dart through, used by Hom. only in 3 sing. Ep.
aor, pass. déoovro, c. gen., Tappoto 8. Il. 10.1943 alxpn 5¢ orépvao 5.
15. 542; also, €* peyapoo 5, Od. 4.°37; more rarely c. acc., 5. Aady
*Axa@y Il. 2. 450; absol., aixpi 5& 8. [unpod or unpdv] 5. 661 ;—later
in part. decovpevos. Q. Sm. 3. 641.
SiacHba, zo sift or filter, Hipp. Vet. Med. 9.
SiacyKde, to weigh, Suid. s. v. Baordcas.
Siacypatve, fut. dvd, to mark out, point out clearly, rt Hat. 5. 86,
Xen. An, 2.1, 23; tivi re Id. Occ. 12, 11. 2. absol. to give a
signal, xetpi, cadmyy: Arist. Rhet. 3. 16, 10, Polyb. 10. 12, 4,
etc. II. Med. ¢o observe by marks, observe carefully, Arist. H.
A. 5.17, 9. 2. to approve, Diod. 19. 15. III. intr. to
shew its symptoms, to appear, Hipp. Aph. 1257.
‘Bidonpos, ov, (ofpa) clear; distinct: neut. pl. as Adv., didonpua Opnvet
Soph. Ph, 209. II. conspicuous, eminent, Plut. Dio 54; 5. xpavos
Id. T. Gracch. 17; S:aonuordrn rds Epigr. Gr. go4, cf. 1078. Io.
Sacqropat, Pass. with pf. dacéonma, to putrefy, rot, decay, Theophr.
H. P. 5. 7, 5: Lue, Luct. 18.
Atdoua, 74, the festival of Zeus petdtxuos, at Athens, Ar. Nix. 408, etc.
[do 1.c., ef. Schol. 862.]
“Stactlw, to hiss or whistle violently, Arist. Rhet. 3. 16, 10.
StacdAatve, fo mock, jeer at, c. acc., Luc. Lexiph. 24:—so StaotAAoa,
Dio C. 59. 25; but quoted as if in earlier writers, A. B. 36, Poll. 9. 148.
Bractrln, %, a right of dining at the public table, Hipp. Ep. 1293.
Stacwrde, fut, Aoouat, to remain silent, Eur. Hel. 1551,.Xen. Mem.
3. 6, 4. II. trans. to pass over in silence, Eur. Ion 1566; so also
in Dor. fut., S:acwmacopat of pdpoy Pind. O. 13. 130. :
Siackaipw, to bound through, dart along, Ap. Rh. 1. 574.
Siacktidredw, =sq., Plut. 2. 980 E.
StacKkdAAo, to dig or pick out, Plut. 2. 981 B. :
SvackavStklLo, properly, to feed on chervil (oxdvéié) : hence in Com.
Poets for duevpemdi¢w, to come Euripides over one, (his mother was a
Aaxavdrwds), Ar. Eq. 19, Teleclid. Incert. 7, ubi v. Meineke.
Stackdare, to dig through an isthmus, Paus.2.1,53 5. 7a Teixn to make
a breach in thers, Lae 131.5; also c. gen., Tov Tefxous Plut. Pyrrh. 33.
Siacxdiptpdopar, Dep. to sketch in outline, Georg. Pachym. 2. 335 A:
—in Isocr. 142 B, ras edruxias.. dreoxapicdpeba kal diedvoaper,
where it seems to mean treated them negligently, slurred them over;
cf. cxapipdopat.
“Meeerne9 Pass. to be befouled or filthy, dvavbpos nat Keoxarwpévy
es to the Epicureans by Diog. Trag. ap. Clem. Al. 492.
<Sdvvipt, fut. Att. -oxed@ Soph. Ant. 287, Ar. Vesp. 229: (v.
oxedavvupe). To scatter abroad, scatter to the winds, 5ovpara paKpa
dierxédao’ GAdvois GAAD Od. 5. 369; 7H KE Tor dyAalas ye BiacKedd-
cetey 17. 244; Viv éxeivay Kal vopous diacKedav Soph. Lc.; 7a viv
tdppova defidpara dbp dacKkedaow Id. O. C. 6193 diaonedare 7d
mpoady viv vepos Anaxandr. Incert. 6; of the wind, bieokédace aira
(7a. vavarya) mavraxy Thue. 1. 54. 2. in Hdt., Tov orparov
deoxédace disbanded it, 1. 77, cf. 79., 8. 68; and in Pass., drecxedac-
pévot I. 63; Siackedacdevres 5. 15, cf. 8. 57. 38. to disperse the
soul, when it leaves the body, Plat. Phaedo 77 B, cf. 70 A, 75 B. 4.
in Pass., of reports, to be spread abroad, Hdn. 7. 6.
tar rie 6, a scattering, Hesych. s.v. :—Biackedarris,
od, 6, a scatterer, Philo 1. 89 :—Siack: 2, Ov, fitted for scat-
dering or digesting, Diosc. 3. 94. 5. 133:—Stackedactés, 7, dv,
lem. Al, 3
me oes, Pass. to have the legs parted, SieoxeAcopevos Krabjcbar
t. 1038. 10, E. M. 502. :
mabielbe, fut. Pe to screen, veil, abyhv Dio C. 60. 26.
StacKerréov, verb. Adj. one must consider, Plat. Legg. 859 B, etc.
. Stackemnixés, 7, bv, cautious, considerate, Poll. 1. 178, ;
Brackérrropat, late form of diacKxonéw, Luc. Vit. Auct. 27, Ver. Hist. 18.
fut. dow, to get quite ready, set in order, Tt Polyb. 15.27,
I. fo equip, rivd Baowdtkéis Luc. Nec. 16:—Pass., els Zarve- J
— dtarreipw.
pous Sieckevacpévor dressed as .., Plut. Anton. 24, etc. :—Med. to pre-
pare for oneself, provide, rddda ws és Tov mAodY Thuc. 4. 38: to arm,
equip or prepare oneself, ws eis paxnv Xen. Hell. 4. 2,19; mpés tt Di-
narch. 99. 14; Sacxevdcacbat mpos rods Sikaords to prepare all one's
tricks for a trial, Xen. Ath. 3, 7. IL. in Med., d:acKevacdpevos
tiv otciay having disposed of one’s property, Dem. 845. 13. Iv.
to revise a work for publication, Lat. recensere :—hence Sivackevacrhs,
od, 6, the reviser of a poem, an interpolator, cf. Wolf Proleg. cli., Lehrs
Aristarch. 349 sq., Nitzsch Od. iii. p. 310, v. sq. U, and émdcacxevatw.
Stacxevn, 7), like oxevn, equipment, dress, Polyb. 8. 31, 7, etc. II.
Siackevat set phrases, 1d. 15. 34, I. IIL. a new edition or recen-
sion of a work, Ath. 110 B.
Stackevwpéw, to set all in order, Ep. Plat. 316 A:—Med., d:aoxevmpei-
oa Tiv modu Plat. Rep. 540 E.
Sidoxeipis, ews, %, close examination, Plat. Legg. 697 C; in pl. gues-
tions for decision, Plut. Timol. 38.
Si-ackéw, to deck out, twa Luc. V. Auct. 9; Siqoxnuévor tas xdpas
Xpvo@ Ath. 526 A. II. to practise, pnropixd Diog. L. 4. 49.
Stacknvaw or -€w, to separate and retire each to his quarters (oxnvat),
to take up one’s quarters, eis or kata Témov Xen. An. 4. 4, 8, and 5, 29;
cf. sq. II. to leave another's tent, Id. Cyr. 3.1, 38, cf. Hell. 4.8, 18.
StacKnvyréov, verb. Adj. one must take up one’s quarters, eis Tas kwpas
Xen. An. 4. 4, 14.
Siackyvirre, v. cxnvinrw.
SiacKkynvow, to pitch like tents at intervals, xamndeia Ael. V. H. 3
14. II. intr. =diaocxnvaw 1, Xen. An. 4. 4, 10.
Stackyplare, to prop on each side, to prop up, Anth. P. 6. 203.
Biackldvyp, poet. for -cxedavvupt, Il. 5. 526, Hes. Th. 875, Hat. 2.
25 :—Pass., Luc. D. Deor. 20. 6, Sacrif. 13.
Svackiptaa, to leap about or away, Plut. Eum. 11.
Siackoméw (cf. diacxéwropar): fut. dacképopar: pf. iéoxeppar Ar.
Ran. 836, but diecxépOar is used in pass. sense, Id. Thesm. 687. To
look at in different ways, to examine or consider well, Lat. dispicere, Hdt.
3. 38, Eur. Cycl. 554, etc.; és 8. tov Adyoy Plat. Rep. 351 A, cf.
Theaet. 168 E; also, 5. mpds éavrdv Id, Charm. 160 E; mepi rt or Twos
Thuc. 7. 71, Plat.; 5. epi rivos et .. Arist. Pol, 2. 10, g:—also in Med.,
diacKxoteicOat rps 7 Thuc. 6. 59, etc. II. absol. to look round
one, keep watching, Xen. Cyn. 9, 3.
Sackomdopuar, Dep. to watch as from a oxomd: hence to spy out, oe
.. mpoene Siackomacbar Exacta, of Dolon, Il. 10. 388 :—to discern,
distinguish, apyadéov .. ikackomacOa Exaorov 17. 252.
Siackopmife, to scatter abroad, Lxx (Dan. 11. 24), N.T., Polyb. 1.
47, 5, etc.
Stackopticpos, 5, a scattering, dispersion, LXx (Ezek. 6. 8, al.).
Siackamr, to jest upon, Tivd Plut, 2. 82 B:—Med. to jest one with
another, pass jokes to and fro, Xen. Cyr. 8. 4, 23.
Stacpa, aros, 7d, (5idCopar)=ornpov, Call. Fr. 244, Nonn. D. 6, 151.
Sta-cpdw, Ion. —éw, 40 wipe or rinse out, mornpia Hat. 2. 37.
Siac p7X, torub well, ddolv jac pnyGels dvarr’ dv obroat Ar.Nub. 1 237.
StacptAretw, to polish off with the chisel : metaph., 5. BiBAous Anth. P,
15. 38; dreopAreupévar ppovrides refined, subtle theories, Alex. Tapayr.
1.8 :—Adv. dreopurevpévas, Poll. 6. 150, Hesych.
Stacpuyopar, Pass. fo smoulder, mip dracpuxépevov Philo 2. 143.
StacoBte, to scare away, Plut. 2.133 A; duacecdBnrac 6 yapos Heliod.
7. 26. IT. to agitate, excite, Alciphro Fr. 5 :—Pass. to be excited
or arrogant, Plut. 2. 32 A.
BiacéByors, ews, 7), trepidation, M. Anton. 11. 22.
Siacopifopat, Dep. to quibble like a sophist, Ar. Av. 1619.
Sivacmaibdw, to squander away, Plut. Cic. 27; cf. orada.
Stacmiparés, 7, dv, torn to pieces, Eur. Bacch. 1220, Ael. N. A. 12. 7.
Siacrépiccw, Att. -rrw, to rend in sunder or in pieces, Aesch. Pers,
195; in Pass., Eubul. Ady. 1:—8. rad 7G Adyw Luc. Icarom. 21.
Bidemicts, ews, 4, a tearing asunder, forcible separation, Arist. Cael.
4.6, 5, Meteor. 3. 3, 5. II. a gap, Plut. 2. 721 A:—so dtdomacpa,
76, Id. Aemil. 20, etc.; and Stacmacpés, 6, Id. 2. 129 B, etc.
0S, ov, torn asunder, unconnected, émorodat Alciphro 2. 2.
Stacmde, fut.—ondoopa: [tt] Ar. Ran, 477, Eccl. 1076, but also -omdow
Hdt. 7. 236: aor. -€ondca, but also -eoracdpny Eur. Hec. 1126, Bacch.
339 :—Pass., aor. ~eondaOny, pf. -€omacpat, To tear asunder, part
Sorcibly, Lat. divellere, rovs dvdpas xpeovpynddy 8. Hdt. Salacla yy.
236, Eur. et Ar. Il.c., etc.; éud wat rdv dvBpa 3, Xen. Cyr. 6. 1.455 6.
70 gravpwpa to break through or tear down the palisade, Id. Hell. 4:4
10; 8. rhy yepupav, 75 edaxpos, Polyb. 6. 55, 1, Plut. Camill. 5, etc.:—
Pass., 70 “Arrixdy Ovos .. deonacpévoy’ Hat. 1. 59; pévoy ov deond-
aOnv Dem. 58.8; 8. drd ray pidrwy to be torn away from.., Arist.
Rhet. 2. 8, 10. 2. in military sense, to separate part of an army
from the rest, Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 19; 6. rds pdAayyas to break them up,
Arist. Pol. 5. 3, 16 :—Pass., orpdrevpa dieomacpevoy an army scattered
and in disorder, Thue, 6. 98, cf. 7. 44., 8. 104; cf. d:aBacts;—of soldiers,
also, to be distributed in quarters, Xen. An. 1. 5, 9. 3. metaph.
to pull different ways, Lat. distrahere, 8. hv médw to distract the city
or state, Plat. Rep. 462 A; rds modurefas Dem. 54. 5; Tovs véuous Xen.
Cyr. 8, 5, 25 :—Pass., Siacrdpevos distracted, Lat. negotiis distractus,
Lue. D, Deor, 24. 1.
worn Pa a pene e sees about, Sd pvéas].. is
‘ , H + 3.13; dvéorepe as, GAAny &.
Tagas dispersed us, Ib. 68; 8. Aé-yov Xen. ot ere robpapi. ih
Ti “Agiay Isocr. 103 B: to squander, Soph, El, 1291 :—Pass. to be scat-
tered abroad, kparos diacnapevros aipards 6 bpov Id. Tr. 782; m@Aoe
p Steam pnoay és péov Spdyov Id. El. 748; of soldiers, dtegrappévor Thue.
dcagmrevdw — dia pereptCouat.
I, If, etc., Xen., etc.; pugets Suotws Seomappévar equally diffused, Plat.
Si 455 D, cf. Soph. 260 B, etc.; rav xpwpdray duecrappévov Acl,
«AL FX. aE:
Siacmevdw, fo work zealously, Polyb. 4. 33, 91 :—in Med., Isae. ap.
Harp. II, to incite, c. acc. et inf., Polyb. Fr. Gram. 36,
Staenthos, ov, all rocky, Arr. Peripl. 25. 12.
SiacmAeKdw, strengthd. for omdexdw, Ar. Pl. 1082.
Stacmodéw, sensu obscoeno, Lat. subagitare, Ar. Eccl. 939, cf. Hesych,
s.v. Seomodnpévn, and s. v. eorodjoato* diéoece, derivate.
Siacmopa, 7, (Siaomeipw) a scattering, dispersion, Plut. 2. 1105 A,
i. 2. collectively, =oi deomappevor, Ev. Jo. 7. 35, cf. Deut.
25. 25, etc.
SiacmopdSnv, Adv. dispersedly, Clem. Al. 348.
Siactropevs, ews, 6, a disperser, Poll. 3. 129.
Siacmovdalw, to do zealously; and Pass. to be anxiously done or looked
to, Ti paduoTa Sreowovdacro; Dem. 505. 8; though he also uses die-
onoddacra: in act. sense, 681. 21 :—Med. in act. sense, Arr. An. 7. 23,
12. 2. to be zealous, wept rt Dion, H. de Lys. 14. II. to
stand as candidate against, Dio C. 36. 21.
didoow, Att. Sigrre, v. sub duaicow.
Svacridév, Ady. standing apart, Ap. Rh. 2.67; 5. GdAfAnor apart
Srom.., Id. 4. 942, cf. Opp. H. 1. 502.
Biacrdfe, to leak, Geop. 7. 8, 4. -
SiacraPpdopuatr, Dep. to order by rule, regulate, ailv® 8 ds Biorov ..
Ocav Srearabphoaro Eur. Supp. 201.
Siarrahdoow, =iacrd(w, Liban. 4. 1072. /
SidoraApa, 764, distribution, phuatos Clem. Al. 677.
diacradats, ews, }, an arrangement, compact, LXx (2 Macc. 13. 25).
Svacradrtéov, verb. Adj. one must distinguish, Origen.
StactaAticés, 7, dv, able or serving to distinguish, Eust. 1610. 3 :—
Adv. -xéis, Id. 73. 31. II. of Music, able to expand or exalt the
mind, Aristid. Quint.
Stacriovdl, to form into separate factions, mayras Arist. Pol. 5. 4, 23
Tods énolxous .. pds Tovs ebmdpous Ib. 5. 6, 8. II. to be at va-
riance, mpos opas, mpds GAAHAous Polyb. 1. 82, 4, etc.; Te Dio C. 54. 17.
Sidcraors, ews, %, (aorhvar) a standing aloof, separation, oipéay Hdt.
7.129; doréwv Hipp. Art. 795; pdpayyes Kai 6. Tis yijs openings,
Arist. Meteor. I. 13, 25. 2. an interval, Plat. Tim. 36 A, al., Arist.
Pol. 5. 3, 16, al. 38. difference, Plat. Rep. 360 E :—esp. difference
of opinion or feelings, disagr t, Lat. dissidii oraois 7) 5. Id.
Legg. 744 D, cf. Arist. Pol. 4. 11, 12., 4. 16, 5 :—but in Thuc. 6.18 it
has a causal sense, #) 5. rots veors és Tos mpecBurépous his attempt to set
the young men against the old. 4. divorce, Plut, Aemil. 5,
ete. II. distention, xepadys Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 3.
Siacriitixés, 7, dv, separative, Tim. Locr. 100 E, Plut. 2.952 B. 2.
causing discord, Plut. Pomp. 53. 3. distinctive, distinctly expressing’,
twos Diog. L. 4. 33.—Adv. -«@s, separately, Lat. divisim; in Comp.,
A. B. 560.
bideriros, ov, also 7, ov, Jo. Lyd.: split up, divided, Menand. Xp. 2:
divisible, Diog. L. 7.135. II. extended in space, Plut. 2. 1023 B.
Siacravpéa, to cut off and fortify with a palisade, Dio C. 41. 50:
Med., d:acravpwoacba Tov icbpdy to have it fortified, Thuc. 6. 97: cf.
iarappedor,
StacreiBw, to go through, across, vat 00g Pind. Fr. 242. 4.
to trample on, Twa Nonn. D. 36. 239.
SiacreiXa, aor. -eatixov:—to go through or across, modu, yUada Eur.
Andr. 1090, 1092. 2. c. gen., 5. wAovrou to abound in wealth,
Pind. I. 3, 27. 3. to go one’s way, dveypopérn ye SiéaTi xe
(Brunck é:aréortxe) Theocr. 27. 67.
‘SiactéAAw, fut. -oTeA®, to put asunder, expand, separate, guverrad~
peva 5, Hipp. Off. 744; Tov dépa rats wrépvgw Arist. Incess. An. 15, 73
5. rt Tais vue to tear it open, Plut. Thes. 36 :—Pass., to be dilated, of
the lungs, Arist. Audib. 7; dsacradkévra ra bypa being expanded, Id.
Probl. 9. 14. 2. to distinguish, define, 7a Aeydpeva Plat. Euthyd.
295 D, cf. Polit. 265 E, Arist. Top. 5. 5,6; so in Med., 5. wept rivos
Id. Pol. 2. 8, 17; but in Med. also, to determine, like diatpéopat,
Plat. Rep. 535 B. 3. to command expressly, give express orders,
tit mepi Twos Diod, Exc, 2. 619 ;—so in Med., Lxx, N.T. II.
intr. to differ, mpés Twa Polyb. 18. 30, 11.
Sidorevos, ov, very narrow, Galen.
‘Bt-dorepos, ov, starred, 5. Ai@ors Luc, Amor. 41.
Sidornpa, 76, (Seacrjvat) an interval, Plat. Rep. 531 A, etc.;
in sounds, Id. Phil. 17 C, Arist. Probl. 19. 47, Damox. Suvrp. 1. 57; of
time, é« moAAod 5. Arist. Audib. 7, sq.; 5. rerpaerés Polyb. 9. I, I. 2.
a violent severance, Hipp. Offic. 748. 8. difference, Trav iSovav
peydAa ra. 5, Nicomach. Eide. 1, 22. 4. in Aristotle’s Logic the
relation of subject and predicate, so that it nearly =mpéraots, a premiss,
An. Pr. 1. 4, 14, al., cf. 1. 25, 11, An. Post. 1. 21, 2. IL. sublimity,
Longin. 40.
Biacrpparilw, fut. fow, to make an interval, Joseph. Genes. 58 D.
Siacrmparixés, 7, dv, separated by intervals, of musical sounds,
Aristox., etc.
Siacrnpilw, to make firm, strengthen, Anth. P. 6. 203:—Pass. fo prop
oneself up, secure one’s footing, Hipp. Ep. 1280.
Biacrile, to distinguish by a mark, punctuate, ob pddiov diacritac 7a
“HpaxActrov Arist. Rhet. 3. 5, 6: to spot, mottle, Nonn. D, 28. 130.
Starrikés, 4, dv, (Sid¢opa): 4 -Kh TExVN weaving, Theodos, p. 53.
SiacriABw, to gleam through, Ar. Pax 567, Fr. 114, Anth, P. 5. 48.
Bidorifis, ews, 2, (Saori¢w) punctuation, Galen.
Bacroipdlw, fut. dow, to stuff in between, Hdt. 1. 179.
II,
359
Siacrrorx(Lopar, Med. Zo arrange for oneself regularly, regulate ex-
actly, dpyny Aesch. Pr. 230: cf. aroryite.
dtacrodeds, éws, 6, an instrument for opening sores, Paul. Aeg. 6. 78.
StacroAy, 7, (SaoréAAw) a drawing asunder, expansion, dilatation, of
the lungs, Arist, Audib. 7, 11, Galen. b. separation, Theophr. C. P.
3-16, 3: @ notch or nick, Plut. Cic. x. 2. a distinction, Id. 2.
1079 B: a distinct narration or statement, Polyb. 1. 15, 6, etc.: a divi-
sion or fence, Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5575. 46. IT. the lengthening
of a syllable, opp. to cvcroAn, Gramm. 2. in Music, a pause.
StacropadifLopar, v. cropadtCopar.
Stac-ropdopat, Pass. fo be opened wide, Arist. H. A. to. 2, 6.
Stacropwrpls, (sc. uA), 7%, =SiacroAeds, Galen. Lex. Hipp.
Sv-actpamte, to glance like lightning, Apollinar. Psalm, ; and (in tmesi)
Manetho 2. 86.
Staetpirevopar, Med. fo serve through one’s campaigns; SaoTparev-
adpevos a veteran, Dio C. 58. 18.
Siacrpitnyéw, to serve as a general, assume his duties, Plut. Phoc.
25. II. trans., 8. teva to out-general one, Polyb. 22. 22,
9- 2. 8. 7 to practise stratagems, Id. 16. 37, 1. 3. 5. méAcpov
to conduct a war to its close, Plut. Sull. 23; 8. rav dpxav Polus ap. Stob.g.
54. 4. at Rome, to come to the end of one’s Praetorship, Dio C.54.33-
SiactpeBASw, strengthd. for otpeBAdw, Aeschin. 85. 38.
didorpeppa, aros, 76, a wrench, a dislocation, Hipp. Offic. 748.
Siacrpépw, fut. Yu :—to turn different ways, to twist about, Ta ohpara,
as in the dance, Xen. Symp. 7, 3; 5. 70 mpéaamoy to distort it, Plut. 2.
535 A:—mostly in Pass. ¢o be distorted or twisted, of the eyes, limbs, etc.,
Hipp. Aph. 1251; 7 fis 8. Art. 803; wéAn deorpappéva Plat. Gorg. 524
C :—also of persons, to have one’s eyes distorted, or to have one’s neck
twisted (the Scholl. give both interprr.), eddacpovitw 8, ei diacrpapy-
copa Ar. Eq.175 3; so, dtoAavcopat & ovy, el 5. Id. Av. 1 77 ; it is plainly
used of the eyes in deorpdpny iid, Id. Ach. 15; so, Ta dupara dia-
orpépecbat Arist. Probl. 31. 27; and without dupara, Ib. 2, etc.; and
6 deorpappévos, opp. to 6 rupAds, Eupol. Xpuo. yer. 4; cf. daerpoph;
—ieorp. Tods médas with the feet twisted, v. ap. Siebel. Paus. 5. 18, 1,
Arist. Probl. 10. 50: also of torture, 77 «Aipaxe Staorpépovrar Comic.
in Meineke 4. 622. 2. metaph. ¢o distort, pervert, rpémov Eur. Fr.
600; rods vépous Isae, 83. 22; roy deacrhy Arist. Rhet. 1.1, 5; td-
Any Id. Eth. N. 6. 5, 6; ds diaorpépavres TaAnbés having misrepre-
sented it, Dem. 1453. 13. II. to turn aside, divert, ixvos 73
mpiabev ppevav Aesch. Supp. 1017.
éw, to rush, whirl through, 5. médaryos Trag. ap. Plut. Luc. 1.
Siacrpopy, 7, (duacrpépw) a twisting, of a fractured limb, Hipp. .
Fract. 763; distortion, dislocation, Id. Art. 812: distortion, tay dp-
parov Arist. Probl. 31. 7 and 27. 2. metaph. distortion, deteriora-
tion, Id, Eth. E. 2. 10, 23; rivos émt 7d xetpor Polyb. 2. 21, 8.
Sidetpodos, ov, twisted, distorted, 5. kat €unnpa Kal dndémdnkra Hat.
1.167; poppi) kal ppéves Sdorpopa Aesch. Pr. 673, cf. Soph. Aj. 447;
épOadpés, xdpar Id. Tr. 794, Eur. Bacch. 1122; of a person, d:ao7po-
gos rods dpOaXpovs, 7d capa Ath. 339 F, Luc. Indoct. 7. Ady. —pws,
Sext. . M. 1. 152.
Stacrpavwipt, ¢o spread a couch or table, Ath. 142 C. f
BiaervAvov, 7d, in Architecture, the space between the columns, Lat. in-
tercolumnium, Bito de Mach, p. 109.
ios, ov, diastyle, i.e. having a space of three diameters between
the columns, Vitruv. 3. 2.
SiactiAdw, to support by pillars set at intervals, Polyb. 5. 4, 8., 5. 100,
4, Diod, 20, 23. 4
Svacvyxéw, Zo confuse utterly, Plut. 2. 1078 A.
SiacvKopavréw, strengthd. for cve-, Joseph. Genes. 41 D.
Svacwvloryp, to set forth, signify clearly, Diog. L. 3. 79, Philo 1. 237.
Siactplfw, to continue whistling or screaming, Theopomp. Hist. Fr. 79.
Siacupp.bs, 6, disparagement, ridicule, Diod. 14. 109, etc.; esp.a figure
of speech, of which there is an example in Dem. 305. 3 sq.: cf. diacdpar
Siacupréov, verb. Adj. one must ridicule, Arist. Rhet. Al. 37, 17.
Stacuptixés, 7, dv, abusive, Clem. Al. 146. Adv. -#@s, Schol. Eur.
Stactpw [0], pf. -céoupra, Diphil. Svvap. 3:—to tear in pieces: metaph,
to pull to pieces, i.e. to disparage, ridicule, Alex. Mavip. 1. 11, Tpop. .
1; diécupe 7a wapdvra Dem. 169. 22; Ta xapia Tadé’, & obros diécupe
Id, 234. 12; Adyous.. d:aodpea Id. 269. 16; rov Terxicpdv dy ad..
déoupes Id. 325. 20, cf. 301.15; Aotopovpevos kal dcacvpwy Id. 288.17.
Stacveracts, ews, }, a making distinct; designation, Philo 2. 454.
Sitarhayy, 3, a chasm, cleft, breach, Lxx (Nehem. 4.7); v. diaopag.
Sidohaypa, aros, 76, =diacpag 11, Hippon. 61.
Biarhafw, Att. -rrw, to cut in two: to slaughter, Liban. 4. 895.
Biacdaiplfo, to throw about like a ball, Eur. Bacch. 1136.
Siacdaxrip, jpos, 6, murderous, ct6npos, Anth. P. 7. 493.
Sr-acpaAlLopar, pf. -nopddicpar, Dep. to secure firmly, Polyb. 5. 69,
2, Philo Byz. de vit Mir. 4.
&tacdhaddo, to overturn utterly, ri réxvyv Luc. Abdic. 17 :—Pass. fo
Fail of, be disappointed of, rwvds Aeschin. 33. 2., 66. 34, Diod. 20. To.
Biarhat, dyos, 7, (Siacpatw) any opening made by violence, a rent,
cleft, esp. a rocky gorge, through which a river runs, both in sing. and
pl., Hdt, 2. 158., 3. 117, etc. II. generally, a cavity, such as
is found in fishes, Opp. H. 1. 744. 2.=aldoioy yuvaketov, Valck,
Schol. Phoen. 26, Ruhnk. Tim.
Sidopatis, ews, 7, =diarpat, Hipp. 1006 C (Foes. dearrdotes).
Starharrw, v. dacpatw.
SiarpevSovde, to scatter as by a sling, Diod. 17. 83 :—Pass. to fly in
pieces, Xen. An. 4. 2, 3, Plut. Marcell. 15.
} Stacherep(fopar, strengthd. for operepiCopat, Philo 2, 130.
360
Héoos Sieopnxwpévos Ar. Vesp. 1072.
Nonn. D, 25. 189.
Siardyvow, to separate or open by wedges, Hesych., E. M. 739. 7-
Siacglyye, to bind tight, Aretae. Caus, M. Ac. 1. 5:—Pass., A. B. 36.
Sidoprytis, ews, 4, a binding tight, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 2. 2.
“p38 tay v. sub opvdde,
Bidoputis, ews, 5, (cpiicw) pulsation, preBav Hipp. 383. 43 ey« ov
Aretae, Cur. M, Diut. bay $ a a a
Svacxdfw, to open a vein, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 1. 10.
Bidcxecis, ews, 9, prob. =didoxtopna I, Hesych. E. M. 340. 6.
Siacxnpirilo, to form completely: Pass. to be so formed, Plat. Tim.
50 B, Luc. Prom. 11. II. Med. to adorn, Plat. Tim. 53 B.
Siacynpdriors, ews, 4, a forming, moulding, Procl.
Siacxidys, és, cloven, split, parted, Ath. 488 D.
Stacxife, to cleave asunder, sever, rend asunder, ioria 5é opw..
Biécxicev ts dvéporo Od. 9. 71; eav tis év 5, Plat. Phaedo g7 A, etc.:
—Pass. to be cloven asunder, vetpa dreoxioGy Il. 16. 316; Boiparioy 3,
Plat. Gorg. 469 D; of soldiers, to be separated, parted, Xen. Cyr. 4. 5,
13: impers., rovros di€aytarat they have a cleft, Arist. de Resp. 9, 2.
Nea (Sos, 4, a division, Hipp. Fract. 778; of roads, Themist. 236 B.
‘Bidcyxtors, ews, 7}, a division, cleft, Ath. 488 E.
Sidoxiepa, 70, anything cloven, A. B. 787, as Dind. for dd-
oxnpa. II. in Music, half the Siects,
hark , 0, =Sidoxuots, Schol. Aesch, Ag. 1118.
Si-acxoAéw, strengthd. for dvyoAéw, Hdn. 7. 6, 15, in Med.
Stacadlw, fut. —cwow, to preserve through a danger, of persons, *AmoA-
Awva 5. karaxpipaca Hdt. 2. 156; 8. mA Eur. Phoen. 783; 5. rid
&£ dmopias Plat. Tim. 22 D:—Pass. fo come safe through, rods d.acw-
Gévras Id. Rep. 540 A; d:acd(eodat eis... or mpds.., to come safe to
a place, Thuc. I. 110., 4. 113, Xen. An. 5. 4, 5, etc.: to recover from
illness, Id. Mem, 2. 10, 2. II. of things, to preserve, main-
tain, dvdpt Tapa 5. A€xn . . Eur. Hel. 65; to keep in memory, Xen. Mem.
3.5, 225; 5. mlorw ri Xen. Hell. 7. 2, 17; 5. rov mpdrov Adyov Plat.
Rep. 395 B; 7d madard Isocr. 218 D :——Med. fo preserve for oneself,
retain, Thy eddatpoviay Thuc. 3. 39, cf. 5. 16; dégav Lys. 197. 11.
Stacwmdcopat, Dor. fut. of daciwmrdw.
Stacwerréoy, verb. Adj. one must keep safe, Ep. Plat. 360 B.
Stacworhs, of, 5, one who brings safe through, v. Ducang.
‘Bracwortkds, 7, dv, able to bring safe through, Max. Tyr. 20. 5.
Stacwppovifopat, Dep. to be emulous in temperance, Synes. 28 D.
Sitacad yw, to rub to pieces, Nic. Th. 696.
Siarayevw, to arrange, v.1. Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 33, for dardgat. a
Stara&yh, 7s, 9, a command, ordinance, Ep. Rom. 13. 23 é€ darayijs
C. 1. 3465.
hdteves: ‘76, an ordinance, edict, C. 1. 153. 34, Diod. 18. 64, Plut.,
eétc.; card 7d 5. rhs ovyKAHTov C, I, 2485. Io.
‘Svardkrys, 5, a leader, Hermes Stob. Ecl. 1. 1084.
Siaraxrixés, 4, dv, distinguishing, distinctive, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 45.
Svardkrwp, opos, 6,=diarderys, Damasc. in A. B. 1362.
StataAautwpéw, to bear up against misery, Eccl.
‘StaraiAavréopat, Pass. to swing to and fro, of a ship, Ach, Tat. rae e
Biariipredw, to manage, dispense, Plat. Legg. 805 E; and in Med., Id.
Criti. 111 D.
Siardpve, fut. —raipa, Ion, for Siarépvo.
Btaraviw, =diarelvar, bid wrepd..tavicoas Ap. Rh. 4, 601.
‘Bidrakis, ews, }, (ardcow) disposition, arrangement, of troops, Hat.
II. Act. to bind tight,
aye
: dtacpykdoma — SrarlOnut.
Stacpykdopar, Pass. fo be made like a wasp, be pinched in at the waist, |
SiareOpuppévws, Adv. (Siabpdmrm) effeminately, Plat. Legg. 922 C.
diareive, fut. -rev@, etc.: (v. Te(vw) :—to stretch to the uttermost, 3.
70 régov Hat. 3. 35: to keep stretched out, riv xetpa Hipp. Fract. 757 ;
3. rds xeipas émi re Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 43 apaxviov 5. mpds rad wépara
Arist. H. A. 9. 39, 3- II. intr. to extend, ia wavrds Tod Biov,
ém modd Id. Eth. N.10.1,1; “a0” dwav 70 c@pa Id. H. A, 2. 11, 10;
kata 7d auvexes Ews eis.., Polyb. 3. 37, 9: Of persons, to continue, év
modureig [dv] Plut. Cato Ma. 15; so, 5. Aazmpds Id. Marcell. 30:—also
to extend or relate to, Lat. pertinere, Polyb. 8. 31, 6, etc. 2. to
reach, arrive at, Lat. contendere, mpds .. Id. 5.86, 4, Diod. 12. 70, ete.
B. in good Att, the intr. sense is only found in Med. and Pass. to
exert oneself, ri oby .. dierewvapny obtrwot opddpa; Dem. 275. 8; dia-
Tewdpevos pevyewv at full speed, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 23; Oeiv diarera-
pévous Plat, Rep. 474 A, cf. 501 C; md¢ darewapevos Theocr. 22. 67:
to strain or exert the voice, Arist. Pol. 7.17, 11; diatelveoOar mpds te
to exert oneself for a purpose, Xen. Mem. 3. 7, 9; Serelvavro airoy
ph elaedOciv prevented him from going in, Antipho 134.41; 5. Ta KadA-
Avora mparrew Arist. Eth. N. 9. 8, 7. 2. to maintain earnestly,
contend for, tavra Dem. 275. 7; 5. ws.., Srt.., to maintain stoutly
that.., Plat. Soph. 247 C, Theophr. C. P. 4. 6, 1, etc. II, in
strict sense of Med., to stretch oneself, Anaxandr. IIpwr. 1. 66. 2.
to stretch out for oneself or what is one’s own, 5. 7d régov Hat, 4. 9;
7a BédAca ws dmnoovtes to have their lances poised as if they were about
to throw, Id. 9. 118; diarewapevor of pev Ta wadra of Se Ta Téga
Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 23; dsarerapévor rds pdorvyas Polyb. 15. 28, 2.
Siareixile, fut. Att. 1 :—to cut off and fortify by a wall, Ar. Eq. 818;
tov “Iodpdv Lys. 194. 39; THY mOAwW amd THs axpas Polyb. 8. 34, 2;
cf, Siacravpdw. 2. to divide as by a wall, pis 5. 7a Gupara Xen.
Symp. 5,6; Sarerelx:orar 7 icropia mpds TO éynmwjuov is separated
from it, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 7.
Staretxvov, 76,= sq., Diod. 16. 12.
Stareixiopa, 7d, a place walled off and fortified, Thuc. 3. 34.
7. 36. 2. a wall between two places, Polyb. 8. 36,9: metaph.
a wall of partition, Luc. D. Meretr. 11. 4.
Starexpatpopat, Dep. to mark out, Lat. designare, épya Hes. Op. 396,
Dion, P. 1172.
StareAeoréov, verb. Adj. one must continue, Clem. Al. 530.
StareAevrde, to bring to fulfilment, ll. 19. go, in tmesi.
StareAéw : fut. -rereow, Att. -reA@ :—to bring quite to an end, accom~
plish, opp. to dpxec@at, Xen. Hell. 7. 3, 4; 8. xapi Eur. Heracl. 434 ;—
so of time, 5. rd déxa érn Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 4. II. absol, yh
mostly witha part. added, to continue being or doing so and so, 7d Aowmdv
Tis Cons 5. rupdoy édvra Hat. 6.117; 8. édvres eAevOepor Id. 7. 111,
ef. I. 32, etc.; 5. Biov dovAedwy Andoc. 18. 8; 8. xaOevSovres Plat.
Apol. 31 A; 5, pivupi{wy rov ddov Biov Id. Rep. 411 A :—but the part.
is sometimes omitted, 5. mpd@vpos to continue zealous, Thuc. 6. 89, cf. I.
343 5. dxérov Xen. Mem. 1, 6, 2; H5ds 5. Alex. Anuntp. 6. 9 :—it may
often best be rendered by an Adv., as d:eréAeoas metpmpevos you have
constantly been trying, Plat. Theaet. 206 A, etc. 2.. with no part.
or Adj., to continue, to live, 5. wer’ GAAHAwY dd Blov Id. Symp. 192 C;
5. xaptevrws Id. Rep. 426 A; ddAdmas Id. Phil. 43 D. b. generally,
to continue, go on, persevere, diaréhe Hanep Hptw Id. Gorg. 494 C; 6.
éy tmvy Arist. G. A. 5.1, 15; év 7H Oaddrry Id. Probl. 23. 14 :—also
of ihn. to continue, Plat. Rep. 395 D.
SvareAns, és, continuous, incessant, Bpovrat Soph, O. C. 1 514: per-
manent, Tupavvides Plat. Rep. 618 A:—8id réAous serves as the Ady.
Staréuve, Ion. —rdpvw: fut. -reud:—to cut through, cut in twain,
sp of the ts,
Plat. Tim. 53 B; ravrqv 6 xdcpos éxet tiv d. Arist, Cael. 3. 2, 6: in
Rhet. arrangement of topics, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 24. II. a com-
mand, Polyb. 4. 19, 10: a will, 4. 87, 5: a compact, 8. 18, 12.
Siaripdcow, Att. —rrw, fut. fw, to throw into great confusion, con-
found utterly, Lat. perturbare, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 20, Plat. Legg. 693 C:
—Pass., 8. v ri Isocr. 22 D.
Biardipiyy, 7, disturbance, Plut. 2. 317 A. _ ; :
Sidracis, ews, 7, tension, dilatation, ppevav, mvevpovos, etc., Hipp.
Vet. Med. 18, etc. ; 700 olcopdyou Arist. P. A. 3. 3,45 Hepadrs bard-
aets kat lAtyyous Plat. Rep. 407 C. II. tension, exertion, of the
voice, Arist. Pol. 7. 17, 6, Theophr. Fr. 9. 323 of athletes and the like,
Arist. Probl. 6. 2, Incess. An. 3, 4; 54d rs 6. Id. H. A. 10. 4,15, pera 5.
Polyb. 10. 27, 8. III. metaph. indensity, } ebvoa.. od Exer 5.
Arist. Eth. N. 9. 5, I. . '
Siardoow, Att.-rrw: fut. fa :—to appoint or ordain severally, dispose,
eb 8 exaora ddavdros dérage Hes. Th. 74, cf. Op. 274: to appoint
to separate offices, 5. rovs pev oixias olkodopmeey, rods 5 Sopupdpous
elvat Hat. 1. 114; rivas civar xpedy Trav émornay ..% moditikn 5.
Arist. Eth. N. 1. 2, 6:—absol. to make arrangements, Xen. Cyr. 8. 5,
16:—Med. to arrange for oneself, get pee arranged, Plat. Phaedr.
271 B; 5. 7 elva Id. Tim. 45 B; Twit Tepl Tivos Polyb. 5. 21, 1:—
Pass. to be appointed, constituted, Plat. Legg. 931 E: c. inf., Hdt. 1. 110,
Polyb. 5. 14, Il. 2. esp. to draw up an army, set in array, Hat.
6. 107: also to draw up separately, Id. 1. 103 i—Med., draragdpevor
posted in battle-order, Ar. Vesp. 360, Xen. Hell. 7. 1, 20; so too in pf.
pass. darerdxOat, to be in battle-order, to be put at different posts, Hdt.
7. 124, 178; dieréranro Id. 6. 117 (but in med, sense, Joseph, A. J. 12.
“Bod)e II. in Med. to of ° ap ies! ait Plut. 2, 1129 A:
r by will, c, acc, pers. et inf., Anth. P. 11. i
ae n, Ov, on ie stretch, urgent, Polyb. Fr. Gram. 38.
“Braradpevw, fo cut off or fortify by a ditch, Polyb. 3. 105, 11.
Siardxous, Siataxéwv, better written divisim dd rax-.
9. 26; 4 5. ray puddkav Dem, 309. 29: the disp 1
di: er, bd be yAGooay rape pécony Il. 17. 618, cf. 522, Hdt. 2.139;
1d napa Tepav Soph. Fr.153.6; dx -yaiav 5. to part it asunder, Aesch.
Supp. 5455 dixa 6. Plat. Symp. 190 D; re dé rwos'Id. Polit. 280 B:—
metaph. #0 disunite, tiv modtrelay Aeschin, 83. 29. 2. to cut up,
Hadt.2.41 —Pass., SiarpnOjvat Aérabva to be cut into strips, Ar. Eq. 768.
Siarevys, és, stretching, tending, mpéds Tt Theophr. C, P, 2. 1 5, 2.
Siarepoatv, strengthd, for repaivw, Hesych., Prisc, Exc. Hist. p- 184.
eerwotee, %, the interval of a Sourth, in music; v. Savacar.
Stareriipe s, Ady. (Siareivw), with might and main, earnestly, 6.
gpevyey Arist. Eth.N. 9. 4,10; évepyeiy Ib. 10. 4,9
Staretpatvw: fut. -rpavéw Att. -rpava, or —Tphow:—to bore through,
make a hole in, 7: Hat. 2. 11., 3. 12; in aor. med, duererphvaro, Ar.
Thesm. 18.—Theophr. (C.P.1, 17,9) has Staturpatyw; and in late Prose
we have a pres. Statirpdw, App. Pun. 8.122; and a part. as if from
darirpnyt, diatirpavres d500s Dio C. 69. 12.
dary, fut. §, to melt, soften by heat, Ar. Nub. 149: to relax the
bowels, Hipp. Aér. 284. II. Pass., with pf. rérnxa, to melt away,
thaw, Xen. An. 4.5, 6: to waste away, Arist. Meteor. 4.8, 8.
Starypéw, to watch closely, observe, Plat, Legg. 836 C, Arist. H. A. 9-75
3r etc; 5. Hq 7 mabwat Dem, 115. 26. 2. to keep faithfully,
maintain, 5. érevBepiay Id. 290.10; thy rag Decret. ap. Eund. 238. 9;
robs vépous Aeschin, 54. 28 ; 7d mpémov Arist. Eth, N. 10. 8, 1; 74.700
Biov dixaca Menand. Incert. 132. 3. to keep through or during a
certain time, 5. Bots évvéa érn 8. dvoxedrous Arist. HA. 8. 7, 33 4BAaBes
5. Polyb. 7. 8, 7 ;—8. rdv méreuor Plut. Dio 33- 4. 8. éavrdv &
Tivos to keep oneself from.., Act, Ap. 15. 29. nie
Siirhpycis, ews, %, preservation, éavrayv Diod, 2. 50, cf. C. I. 89or.
Starypytixds, 4, dv, disposed Sor keeping, ptkwy M. Anton. 1. 16,
Start ; better written did rh; Lat. guamobrem ? wherefore?
SiariOnpr, fut. ~Oow, to place separately, arrange each in their own
places, distribute, Lat. disponere, Ta kpéa, in sacrificing, Hdt. 1, 132; 7
piv emi Bega, 7d 8 én” apiorepa Id, 7. 393 Oeot Riddeodiy rd. vet
Xen. Mem..2. 1,27; 5. oivov es Sorpdmea Arist. HA. 8. Ai II.
diatitdw — ox aT PLTTLKOS. ,
to manage well or ill, with an Adv., xpdriora 5. rd Tod mod€uou Thuc.
6. 15; Kaddv mpaypya Kax&s 3. Dem. 369.13; of persons, 3. Twa dvn-
kéaTws to handle or treat him barbarously, Hdt. 3. 155 :—Pass., ob padiws
der€0n he was not very gently treated or handled, Thuc. 6.57; dmépus
Siarebévras reduced to helpl , Lys. 151. 24; dOAiws daridecba
Plat. Criti. 121 B. 2. otrw diariéyar Tid to dispose one so or s0,
give him such or such a character, taste, etc., Isocr. 98 A; oixedrepov 5.
Twa Id. 266 C; obrw diadels .. ras wéAets mpds GAAHAas Dem. 284. 143 3.
twas dniorws mpds twas Id. 463. 19; Tov dxpoarhy 8, mas Arist. Rhet.
I. 2, 3:—so too in Pass., d:ariBepac to be meena’ in a certain manner,
mpos Twa. Plat. Theaet. 151 C, Isocr. 161 E; rov elpnuévoy tpdmov Arist.
Pol. 5. 2,43; €parixds 3. to be in love, Plat. Symp. 207 C; cf. dideeepar,
which often serves as the Pass. III. to set forth, of speakers,
minstrels, etc, to recite, Id. Charm. 162 D, Legg. 658 D: so too in Med.,
cf. B. 6. 2. to describe, Strab. 9, etc.
B. Med. to arrange as one likes, to dispose of, rv Ovyarépa Xen.
Cyr. 5.2,7; 7 cbpara dvedlorws 5. Isocr. 261 E; 086’ Sa’ dv ropiawar
++, 7a0T €xovTes iabécOat Dem. 22. 27, cf.840. 5; elseaddv 5.7 mempay-
héva Luc. Hist. Conscr. 51, cf. Merc. Cond. 2 5; 5. ri ovoiar ets Tt Polyb.
20.6,5; Th dpyny eis rwa Id. 16. 1, 2. 2. to dispose of one’s property,
devise it bywill, Plat. Legg.922C, sq., Isae. 44.39.,63.5 3 8.d:a0jxas tomake
a will, Lys. 155. 23; qv amo8avp pi) diabéuevos intestate, Arist. Pol. 2. 9;
15: 65. the devisor, testator, Ep. Hebr. 9. 16. 8. to set out for sale, dis-
pose of merchandise, Hdt, 1. 1,194, Xen. An 7.3, 10, Ath. 2, 11, Plat. Legg.
849 D ; 5. ri dpav Kat ri copiay Xen. Mem. 1.6, 13. 4. to ar-
range or settle mutually, 8. dabhenv twi to make-a covenant with one,
Ar. Av. 439, N. T.; 5. dabqeny mpds Twa Act. Ap. 3.25; gp 5. ddAAq-
Aots to settle a quarrel with one, Lat. litem componere, Xen. Mem. 2. 6,
23. 5. to compose, make, vinous Plat. Legg. 834A. 6. to set
Sorth, recite, Aéyous, Snunyopiay, etc., Polyb. 3. 108, 2, etc.; 3. pow ‘py
éavrod Luc. Hermot. 1; cf. Schiif. Mel, p- 29, Heind. Plat. Charm. 162 D,
SiatiAdw, to pass excrements, Hippiatr. pp. 105, 194.
StariAAw, to pluck bare, Koupais.. dareriApévns pdByns the mane
having been clipped close, Soph. Fr. 587.
didriApa, 74, a portion plucked off, Anth. P. 6. 71.
Biatipdw, to finish honouring, honour no longer, (cf. SiamoAeyew), 7a
tovde diareripnrat Oeois Aesch, Theb, 1047; so the Schol. seems to have
read, v. Paley ad I, and Dind. Lex. Aeschyl. 2. Med. to get a thing
estimated or valued, tiv obaiay Diod. 4.21; Td Ginna Id. 16.29; Thv
xmpav Joseph. A. J. 13. 9, 2, cf. C. I. 2266. 8,
diatipyots, ews, 7, =Tiunais, Ath. 274 E.
Staripnris, od, 6,=71unrhs, an appraiser, valuer, Justin. Novell.
Siativacow, fut. fw, to shake asunder, shake to pieces, émiy oxediny ..
dd Koya rwdgy Od. 5. 363; 72 Shara Eur. Bacch. 600; fut. med. in pass,
sense, Ib. 588. II. to shake violently, napa 5. ava kérw Id.1.T. 282.
dtatiwOadéos, a, ov, =rivBadéos, Ar. Vesp. 329.
Starirpaive, Staritpdw, v. sub diarerpaivo.
SiatitpdoKe, to pierce through, wound, dépya Hipp. Fract, 749-
StarAfjvat, to endure, suffer, Hesych. s. v. darAds.
dt-atpéw, (dryds) to evaporate, Hipp. 505. 10.
Starphye, aor. 1 dérunfa: aor, 2 diérpayov, pass. —paynv :—Ep. for
diaréuver, to cut in twain, évOa diarphtas .. then having cut [the Trojan
host] ix twain.., Il. 21.3; vyxdpuevos péya dairpa dérpayov swim-
ming I clove the wave, Od. 7.276; Aairya diarpitas éxépacca &. 409;
adxa 5., of ploughing, Mosch, 2. 81; (and in Med., dpovpas darph-
faca Ap. Rh. 1.628); "AwdAAwva jedloo 5. to distinguish him from
the Sun, Call. Fr. 48 :—Pass., d:érpayer (3 pl. aor. 2 for —ud-ynoay) ev
giddryrt they parted friends, Il. 7. 302; absol. they parted, 1. 531, Od.
13.439; also, they were scattered abroad, Il. 16. 354.
di-atpife, fut. iow, to pass into vapour, to evaporate, Arist. Meteor. 1.
7, 10., 2. I, 3, etc.; ¢. acc. cogn., lip@ra 5, Plut. 2. 695 C :—Pass., in
same sense, Arist. Cael. 3. 7, 3, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. I. 1.
Stator éw, = dvarorxéw (q. v.), Eubul. Karan. 5.
Siatoun, %, a cutting through, severance, division, Ael. N. A. 13. 30:
—in Aesch. Theb. 935, Ahrens proposes to read daprapais, metri
grat. II. cutting power, sharp edge, ddévrwy Ael. N. A. 1. 31.
Sidropos, ov, =d:xdrouos, Martian. Capell.
Sdtarévatov, 7d, a curtain-rod, Callix. ap, Ath, 205 F: so, ~réviov, Lxx
(Ex. 35. 11).
Siarovbopule, strengthd. for rovPopt{w, Dio C. 73. 8.
Sidrovos, ov, (S:areivw) on the stretch, vehement, adpar Theophr. c. Ri
2. 3, I. 2. extending from front to back, of through-stones in a
wall, Vitruv. 2. 8; cf. éméprovos 11. II. in Music, diérovor, (sc.
yévos), 76, the diatonic scale of the Ancients, opp. to 73 xpaparucdy and
70 évappdnoyr, the intervals being simpler and more natural, Aristoxen, p.
4459q., etc.; also, 5. wéAos Alciphro 1. 18; 5. peA@dia Dion. H. de Comp.
19 ;—also, yévos Starovxéy Aristid. Quint. p. 111, etc.:—v. Dict. of
Antiqq. p. 774, Chappell’s Hist. of M. i. p. xvi. ce
Siarotetowpos, ov, that can be shot across, 5. xwpa a place within bow-
range or arrow-shot, Plut. Luc. 28. : 4
Siarofetw, to shoot through; metaph., 5. Ad-yov tivé to shoot it across
to him, Heliod. 5. 32. II. Med. to contend with others in archery,
Xen, Cyr. 1.4, 4; Tevet Parthen. 4.
Siarépeupa, 76, graven work, LXx (3 Regg. 7. 31 v-L). .
Staropetw, to engrave, Soph. Fr.295 (a corrupt passage), Plut. 2.1083 E
(vulg. -ropvedw), Acl. V. H. 14. 7. ‘
Staroptw, to strike through, pierce, Incert. ap. Suid.
Staropvetio, to finish off, Liban. 4. 1071. j
Biaropos, ov, (relpw) piercing, galling, médac (where Herm. takes it
Pass.), Aesch. Pr. 76; 5. péBos thrilling fear, Ib. 181; of sound, ;, $
361
Tuponuixi oddavyé Id, Eum. 567; dvardpov pbéyyecba Plut. 2.303 E;
dvaBody Luc. Gall. 1: cf. diamptotos. II. pass. pierced, bored
through, noboiv dxpai Soph. O. T. 1034.
Svatpiiyety, v. sub darpwyw.
dtarpiypdéw, to talk in tragic style, Hesych. s. v. Braxwpwdéw.
Sarpapus, 6, 4}, =Acondavyos, Strattis Incert. 1 5.
SvatpGvow, to state clearly, Iambl. V. Pyth. 26.
SiatpixnAlLopar, Pass. to put one’s neck under the yoke, Teles ap. Stob.
18. 40. II. to rush headforemost, Plut. 2. 501 D.
Statpaxive, to make quite rough, Plut. 2. 979 B.
Si-arpepéw, to be very still, Arr. Peripl. M. Euxin. p. 6.
dtatpemrinés, 7, dv, dissuasive, Plut. 2. 788 F. ;
Starpémw, fut. yw, to turn away or deter from a thing, 5. adrods rod
pi .. Polyb. 5. 4, 10:—Pass., with fut. med., aor. med. &erpatrépny, and
pass. duerpéayy [3], to turn aside from one's purpose, Epicur. ap. Diog. L.
10. 119: to be confounded or perplexed, Hipp. 1159 H, Dem. 798.20: c.
acc. to turn away from .. , Epict. ap. Stob. 316, fin., Plut., etc.
Siarpéhe, fut. -Opépo, to breed up, support, Araros “Cuev.1: to sustain
continually, Thuc. 4. 39; Twa dnd twos Xen. Mem. 2. 7, 6.
Starpéxw, fut. -Opéfouar: aor. -€Sptipov, also —0pega Call. Lav. Pall.
23: pf. —dedpaunea, To run across or over, ixOudevra Kédcv0a dié-
dpapoy Od. 3.177; Tis F dv Exo. . diadpdpor dApupov b8ap; 5. 100; pip
d:arpéxwv Antipho 121. 36. 2. metaph. to run through, tov Biov
Plat. Legg. 802 A; 7d Hd€a Xen. Mem, 2.1, 31; 5. rov Adyor to get to
the end of it, Plat. Phaedr. 237 A. II. absol. 4o run about, Late
discurrere, Ar. Pax 536; d:atpéxovres dorépes Ib. 838; vepeAar dédpa-
pov Theocr, 22, 20:—metaph. to run through, spread, év T@ swpare bé-
dpape -yapyadiopds Hegesipp. "AdeA. 1.16; 5. vewrepopds Plut. Alex.
68; Opods 5. ris ExxAnoias Plut. Pyrrh. 13. 2. of Time, to pass
away, Hdn. 2. 6, etc. 3. 5. eis .. to come quite to.., Hipp. 553.
21; 5. wéxpe to penetrate to.., Plut. Pyrrh. 24.
Siatpéw, fut. -rpéow, to run trembling about, flee all ways, dérpecav
GdAvbis GAdos Il. 11. 486, cf. 17. 729.
Siatpyots, ews, 7, perforation: a pore, Hipp. 412. 32, Galen.
Statpyros, ov, bored through, pierced, Jo. Damasc. ~
Starpipn, 7}, a wearing away, esp. of time, a way or manner of spending,
xpévou Te iarpiBas . . pipe. ., mecoovs UBous re pastimes, Soph. Fr.
380. 4 :—hence, absol., 1. a pastime (pass-time), amusement, Ar. Pl.
923, Alex. Tapavr. 3. 4, etc.; év cvvovaig twt Kal diarpiBp Dem. 537.
18; yéAwra nat 5. mapéxev tivi Aeschin. 25.1; Tod avpmogtou 5. Alex.
TloAveA. 1; mapecxe Tots KwpeKots 5. materiem jocandi, Plut. Pericl. 4mm
a place of amusement, Menand.“T7oB. 2,10, Bato Avép.1.4. 2. serious
employment, labour, study, év girocopig kai TH ToGde 5. Plat. Theaet. 1 72
C; diarpiBiy woretcOcu wept 71 Lys. 146. 35, Isae. 87. 363 mpds Tt Aeschin.
33-155 émi ru Ar. Ran. 1498: esp. @ discourse, Plat. Apol. 37D; at
modirixal 5, Dion.H.10.15. b. a school of philosophy, Ath. 2110, al.:
also a place of teaching, school, Id. 350 A. } 3, a way of life, passing
of time, 8. év dyopG Ar. Nub. 1058; 5. véav év Sixagrnpios Andoc. 32. 25
# év XuxeXia 5. stay there, Ep. Plat. 337 E; Tas év Avnet 5. your haunts in
the L., Id. Euthyphro 2A; moteiobat ev 7G HSare Thy 6., ev TH yf Arist.
H. A. 8. 3, 12, al. II. in bad sense, a waste of time, loss of time,
delay, with or without xpévou, Eur. Phoen. 751, etc.; in pl., Thuc. 5.82;
darpiBiy éurore’v, mapexerv Id. 3. 38, Xen. Occ. 8, 13, etc. ; dar peBiy
moT@ moteiv to prolong a carouse, Alex. Tir@. 1. _ _ III. in Rhet,
occasion for dwelling on a subject, Lat. commoratio, Arist. Rhet. 3. 17,
Io. Iv. ti , per , Id. Meteor. 3. 4, 12.
StarpiBixés, 7, dv, scholastic, Polyb. Exc. Mai p.. 395.
Sortie vies You :—Pass., aor. 2 derpiByv [1] :—to rub between,
rub hard, xepot d:arpipas Ul. 11. 847 :—to rub away, consume, waste,
ndvra SiarpiBovow ’Axaol Od. 2. 265; xphuata Theogn. 917; «is
airias ddd-yous 5.7) Oeiov to fritter away Providence into unreasoning
causes, Plut. Nic. 23:—Pass., kaxiora diarptBivat to perish utterly, Hdt.
7.120, cf. Thuc. 8. 78; cf. éerpiBo m1. II. 6. xpévov, Lat.
terere tempus, to spend time, Hat. 1. 189, Lys. 97. 26; Tapa Tit Hdt.
I, 24, etc.; so, 5. tivds #yépas Xen. Hell. 6. 5, 49, etc. ; evvauros die~
tpiBy Thuc. 1. 125. 2. often absol. (without xpévov), to waste
time, pass it away, od ph darpipes ..; make no more delay, Ar. Ran.
462; 5. év yupvactos to pass all one’s time there, Id. Nub, 1002; é&v
doret Antipho 113. 4; év dyp@ Philem. Tvupp. 1. 6; abrod évdov Plat.
Prot. 311 A; 5. per’ dAARAaw Lo go on talking, Id. Phaedo 59 D, etc. :
—hence, to busy, employ oneself, év (yrhoe Id. Apol. 29C; ev gido-
copia Id. Theaet. 173 C; émt rim Id. Euthyd. 305 A, Dem. 22. 253
doi te Xen. Eq. 2,1; wept 7 Plat. Phaedo go B, Isocr. 1 C; mpds in-
mxf Plat. Parm. 126 C; mpds trois épyous Arist. Pol. 5. 8, 185 mpos
pidogopiav Plat. Rep. 540 A; c. part., 5. peAerav Xen. Cyr. I. 2,
12. b. also absol. to lose time, delay, Il. 19. 250, Ar. Eq. 515, etc. 5
Aéye Kat pr) SiarpiBe Plat. Rep. 472 B; dar Tpipa I have let the time
slip by .. , Id. Theact. 143 A:—with a part., xa’ Exaora A¢yav 5. to
waste lime in speaking, Isocr. 34 A, cf. Dem. II, 19. TIL. to
put off by delay, to thwart, hinder, ph Tt diarpiBev éuov xdAov Il. 4.
42; 00 Tt diarpiBw pyrpds yauor Od, 20. 341; dporov Ar. Fr. 424:
c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, dppa Kev frye deaTpiByow *"Axaods dy yapor
put them off in the matter of her wedding, Od. 2. 204: also c. gen.
rei, pt) 500 darpiBwpev ddor0 let us not lose time on the way, Ib. 4045
so in Med., un 7e KarpeBwpeba weipns Ap. Rh. 2. 883.
Starpilw, to squeak, creak, Byz. ‘ iy
Debepunnet 76, a sore from the skin being rubbed off in riding, Lat.
intertrigo, Gloss. , ’
Starpimréov, verb. Adj. one must spend time, Arist. Rhet, 3. 16, 6.
Starpurrixes, 7, dv, fit for bruising, pdpov Ar. Lys. 943.
362
Pe al aaa ov, recurring every third day, tertian, Sext. Emp. P. 2. 237,
Starpixa, Ady.,=rplxa, in three divisions, three ways, Il. 2. 655, etc.:
but better divisim,
Statpomn, %, confusion, agitation, Polyb. 1. 16, 4, etc.
Stdtpomos, oy, various in dispositions, rpémois Eur. I. A. 560.
Biarpodh, 7), sustenance and support, Xen. Vect. 4, 49, Menand. ‘AA. 5.
Siarpoxdtw, fut. dow, of a horse, to trot, Xen. Eq. 7, 11.
Starpiyvos, ov, (rpvyn): in Od, 24. 342, diarptyos 5 Exacros [dpxos]
anv each row bore grapes in succession, Eust. ad l.; cf. Od. 7. 122 sq.
Starpimaw, to bore through, pierce, Arist. H. A. 4. 4, 15., 5-15, 13, etc.
Siarpipde, strengthd. for rpupdw, Plat. Legg. 695 C.
Srarpiipéy, v. sub d:adpvrrw.
Starpoyo, fut.—rpwtopac: aor.—érpti-yov:—to gnaw through, 70 Sixrvoy
Ar. Vesp, 164, 368; rds vevpds Arist. Rhet. 2. 24,6: to keep munching,
Plat. Com, #a. 1. 10. 2. c. gen. rei, to eat of, Ael. V. H. 1. 10.
Siatrdo, Att. for Sagcdw, to sift through, Plat. Soph. 226 B, Tim. 73 E,
Crat. 402 C :—Subst. Sidrryots, ews, 4, as Schneider in Plut. 2. 693 E.
Starros, 6, a sieve, v. Ruhnk. Tim.
Sidrrw or &idrrw, v. sub datoow.
SiariAtoow, Att. —rrw, to unroll, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 281.
Statiméw, to form perfectly, Diod. 4.11; 5. véuous to give them a
lasting form, Luc. Jud, Voc. 5:—Pass., Arist. Audib, 21. 2. metaph.
in Med. to imagine, conceive, Arist. Plant. 1.2, 11; so in Act., Luc. Alex.
4: to represent, Plut. 2. 83 A.
Staritrwors [1], ews, %, full and re shape, Arist. H. A. 5. 19, 8:
configuration, Plut. Alex. 72, C. I. 5694. 2. vivid description,
Longin. 20. IL. a statute, canon, etc., Eccl.
Svatitwréov, verb, Adj. one must represent, Ady Dion. H. de Rhet. 2. 6.
SiatrwOdlew, to sneer much at, Alciphro 2. 4.
Si-avydfw, to glance, shine through, tit Plut. 2. 893 D :—tavydcee
quepa day dawns, 2-Ep. Petr. 1.19; and impers., dua TO davyacew
(sc. THY Huépay) Polyb. 3. 104, 5.
Svavyacpos, 6, splendour bursting forth, Plut. 2. 893 D.
Siavyeia, ,=foreg., Themist. 175 A. II. a hole to admit light,
Diod. 17. 82.
Stavyew, =d:avyatw, Plut. Arat. 22, Dion. H. 5. 49 (vulg. dcavywons).
Siavyys, és, (aiyn) translucent, transparent, of water, Arist. Mirab.
112, Anth. P. 9. 227, 277: radiant, of metal, Call. Lav. Pall. 21; of
stars, Ap. Rh. 2. 1105.
Siavyla, 7,=d:av-yeca, Greg. Naz. ap. Suid.
Si-aty.ov, 76, =diav-yeca 11, Hero Spir. pp. 163, 172, etc.
Svav0atperos, ov, (5: airov, aipéouar) chosen for its own sake, Stoic.
ap. Stob. Ecl. 2. 264. ;
Si-avdevréw, to be certainly informed, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 425.
SiavArov, 76, (avAds) an air on the flute in the interval of the choral
song, Schol. Ar. Ran. 1282, Hesych.: in Suid. SvavAevov.
StavAcBpopéw, fo run the Siavdos, Schol. At. Av. 292: metaph. to re-
turn to the starting point, Arist. G. A, 2. 5, IT. ;
StavAoSpépys, ov, 6, a runner in the Siavdos, Pind. P. lo. 14.
StavdcSpopia, 7, a running forwards and backwards, Jo. Lyd. de
Mens, p. 8.
Tictiho Spbpon, running the diavdos, C. I. 2758, Keil. Inscr. Boeot.
p. 52: metaph. of the cock, did yap ris abdfjs Tpéxet, Artemid. 4. 24.
Si-avdos, 6, (Sis) a double pipe or channel :—in the race, a double
course, where the runner (d:avAodpépos) ran to the furthest point of the
orddov, turned the post there (caymrnp), and ran back by the other
side, Pind. O. 13. 50, Soph. El. 691, Eur. El. 825, etc.; v. sub o7dd:ov
I. 2. metaph., xapipar .avAov Odrepoy K@Aov médw to run the
backward course, retrace one’s steps, Aesch. Ag. 344, ubi v. Blomf. and
cf. BravAcspopéw ; also, SiavAor kupdray ebb and flow, rise and fall of
the waves, Lat. fluctus reciproci, Eur. Hec. 29; eis avvyds maAw dAtov
Biccous dv €Bav tavAous they would twice return, Id. H. F. 662, cf.
1102 (where Bothe diavAoy é& ”Aidov pordy); Tov botarov tpéxov 5.
_ Tod Biov Alex. Tpavp. 1; Tpéxety SiavAous to run to and fno, Aristaen.
I. 27. II. a strait, Eur. Tro. 435. 2. in pl. of the nostrils,
Opp. C. 2. 181; cf. adAdy.
Bravdwvia, %, (adAdy) a strait, Eust. 1912. 32.'
Bravrovife, fut. iow, to pass through a narrow duct or channel, Arist.
Respir. 6, 4, Meteor. 2. 8, 8. 2. to admit a thorough draught,
Ath. 189 C. : z
Siavlencpés, of, 6, passage through a narrow opening, Eust. 1107. 63.
Sravxevifopat, Dep. to hold the neck erect, Poll. 1. 218, Eunap. ap. Suid.
Bravyévos, ov, running through the neck, pvedds Plat. Tim. 73E.
Stavw, a corrupt word in Eur. H. F, 1049 ; Musgr. proposed eddidovr
lying calm and tranquil; Paley } lavovr. ©
‘Biadiiyety, inf. a 2 of hte ne eat through, Hat. 3. 109.
S.ad iv , Ady. , Poll, 2. 129.
Hi atl ee eee igs einigh, let a thing be seen through,
ri Aeuxdryra 8. Arist. G. A. 2. 2,6; das xaddy dépawe mpdcwrov
Theocr, 18. 26; 5. rds éavtav pices Polyb. 12. 24, I. II.
Pass. to appear or shew through, vervov 3. x@pos shewed clear of dead
bodies, Il. 8. 4913; esp. of things seen through a transparent substance,
Hadt. 3. 24; bs ee 70 pi) apawépevoy Arist. G. A. 3. 5, 34, cf. Probl.
28. 41. 2. to glow, to be red-hot, pHoxAds Bepaivero aivas Od. 9.
379; cf. diapavys I, 2. 3. metaph. fo be proved, shew itself, Pind.
« 3- 123, cf. Thuc. 2. 51: to be conspicuous among others, Id. 1.
18. III. seemingly intr. to shew light through, to be transparent,
Philem, Suvep. 1: to dawn, huépa, Has dépaive Hdt. 7. 219., 8. 83;
and metaph. fo shine through, 7d peyadonpents d.apaive: Xen. Mem, 3. 2 of diminution) ; also,
darprros — drapépw.
TO, 5. 2. mupa d:épéive (Dor. aor. 1) the pyre parted its flames, so
as to allow a passage, Pind. P. 3. 78.
St-adatpéw, to take quite away, Paul. Aeg. p. 187. 28.
Stadavera, 7), =didgacis, transparency, Plat. Phaedo r10 D,
Biahivis, és, (Sapaivw) seen through, transparent, tados Ar, Nub.
767; otpa Hipp. Aph. 1252; ddd71a Plat. Phaedr. 229 B; xirwma Ar.
Lys. 48, cf. Menand, Incert. 231, Foés. Oec. Hipp.; 7d d:apavés is de-
fined by Arist. de An. 2. 7, 2 sq. 2. red-hot, Hdt. 2. 9., 4. 73, 75>
Hipp. Art. 788; cf. d:apaivopa 2. IT. metaph. transparent,
manifest, 743 Hdn diapavy Soph. O. T. 754: distinct, distinctly seen,
«los 5. Plat. Rep. 544 D, 548 C :—so in Ady. -v@s, Thuc. 2. 65, Xen.
An. 5.9, 24, Plat. 2. famous, illustrious, Plat. Rep.600 B, Tim. 25 B.
Siahappaxetw, to give medicine to, Twa Plut. 2.157 C.
Biddaots, ews, 7, (Suapaivw) a view through, opp. to €upaots, Theophr.
Lap. 30, Plut. 2. 354 B.
SiahavAilw, fut: iow, to hold very cheap, Plat. Legg. 804 B.
Stadatioxw, lon. —pookw:—to shew light through, to dawn, dp’
HpEepy Si.apwoKovan as soon as day began to dawn, Hat. 3. 86., 9. 453
apt S:apadtcrovtos (absol.) Polyb. 31. 22,13: ef. duavyaco.
dradeyyys, és, transparent, Luc. Amor. 26.
Stadepovrws, Ady. part. pres. act. of d:apépw, differently from, at odds
with, dvapepdvras H.., Lys. 188. 35, Plat. Rep. 538 B, Phaedo 85
B. 2. c. gen., d:apepdvTws Tov GddXow above all others, Id. Crito
52 B, etc. II. absol. differently, in different ways or degrees,
Arist. Eth. N. 1. 7, 19, Pol. 1. 13, 7, etc. 2. especially, excessively,
Thuc, 1. 38, etc.; 8. #rrov Plat. Legg. 862 D.
Siadépw: fut. Solow and dioicouar, h. Hom, Mere. 255, etc.: aor. 1
Sinveyea, Ion. Sijvea: aor.2 dinveyxor. To carry over or across,
8. vais tov “Io@pdv Thuc. 8. 8: to carry from one to another, diahépes
xnptypara Eur. Supp. 382; [7d HAexrpor] diapéperat eis Tods “EAAnVas
Arist. Mirab. 81:—metaph., yA@ooay b:oloe will put the tongue in
motion, will speak, Soph. Tr. 323; cf. Skint. 2. of Time, 6. rov
aidva, Tov Biov, Lat. peragere vitam, to go through life, Hdt. 3. 40,
Eur. Hel. 10; rijv vixra Id, Rhes. 600; and absol., dais d:oice Ib.
982 :—in Med. to live, continue, dynpot TaAAa drapepovrat Hipp. Art.
823; cod bolcerar pdvos will pass his life apart from thee, Soph. Aj.
511; oxorovpevos bioice: Xen. Mem, 2. 1, 24 (ex emend. Bast. pro
b:éon). 3. to bear through, bear to the end, oxjmrpa Eur. I. A.
1195; ‘yaorpds dyxov 6., of a woman, Id. Ion 15, cf. Xen. Mem. 2. 2, 5 :
hence, 4. to bear to the end, go through with, Tédepov Hat. 1.
25, Thuc. 1.11: but also to bear the burden of war, Id. 6. 54:—to en-
dure, support, sustain, Lat. perferre, with an Adv., like Lat. facillime or
graviter ferre, pdora yap 76 ody re od Kaye d.olaw Todpov Soph. O. T.
321; so, 5. rérpoy Sd«pvor Eur. Hipp. 1143. II. to carry dif-
ferent ways, Ar. Lys. 570, etc.: to toss about, Smdicya .. diapépav
éopevdiva Eur. Supp. 715; 8. 7as xdpas to turn the eyes about, Id. Bacch.
1087, Or. 1262:—Pass. to be carried different ways, dispersed, opp. to
ovppépecOa:, Plat. Soph. 242 D, Arist. Mund. 5, 5: to be tossed about,
like Lat. jactari, Strabo 144. 2. 5. rd to spread his fame abroad,
Pind, P. 11. 91; eis dwavras Thy pyfpny abrod 8. Dem. 1415.12; so
in Pass., pyun diapépera Plut. 2. 163 C. 8. to tear asunder, Lat.
differre, Aesch. Cho. 68 (as the Schol.), Eur. Bacch. 754, Arist. Poét. 8,
4, in Pass. :—metaph. ¢o distract, thy yuxiv pporriow Plut. 2.133 D:
cf. drapopéo. 4. 5. ri\y Wipov to give one’s vote a different way,
i.e. against another, Hdt. 4. 138, etc.: but.also simply, fo give each man
his vote, Eur, Or. 46, Thuc. 4. 74, Xen. Symp. 5, 8 5. épavous
diapépety =diadvecOai, to pay them up, Lycurg. 150. 38; cf. épa-
vos. III. intr. to differ, ova 5. Pind. N. 7. 79; dp’ of rexdvres
diapépovow 7) rpopat ; is it one’s parents or nurture fhat make the dif-
Jerence? Eur, Hec. 599: c. gen. to be different from, Id. Or. 251, Thuc.
5. 86, etc.: c, acc., obdev diotces Xaipepavros thy iow Ar. Nub. 503;
70 8.. apavitey tepd éo6’ bre rod Kimrev dradeper Dem. 562. 18; 8.
Tas Hoppas Arist. H. A. 2.1, 33 8. eis 71, év ru Xen. Hier. 1, 2 and 7;
kara 7 Arist. H. A. 1.1, 1; mpés rt Ib. 2. 13, 10, etc.; Tim 8. 7a dp-
peva Tov Onretiiy .. BewpeicOw Id. P. A. 4.8, 10; c. inf., novn Th popph
ta) obxi mpéBara «iva: 5. Luc. Alex. 15; with the Art., Wipor tpeis
dijveyay 76 pi Oavdrov rphoa three votes made the difference of
capital punishment, i.e. there was a majority of only three against it,
Dem. 676. 10. _ 2. impers. diadéper, it makes a difference, wAciorov
6., Lat. multum interest, Hipp. Aph. 1253; Bpayd 5. rois Oavoday,
eé.., Eur. Tro. 1248, etc.; oddity diapéeper, ob diaéper it makes no
odds, Lat, nihil refert, Plat. Prot. 329 D, Phaedo 89 C, etc.; opexpor
oter Srapepav.; Id. Rep. 467 C;—c. dat. pers., duapéper por it makes
a difference to me, Antipho 130. 46, Plat. Prot, 316 B, etc.; aird idia
7 8. he has some private interest at stake, Thuc. 3.42; el dpiv wh te 6.
if you see no objection, Plat. Lach. 187 D; ri dé oor 5. etre... , etre pH;
Id. Rep. 349 A, cf. Gorg. 497 B, etc.; c. inf., ob8¢ ri of brépepev dro~
Oavéev Hdt. 1. 85, cf. Antipho 130, fin., etc. 3. 70 8. the differ-
ence, the odds, Plat. Legg. 723 C;=7d fvpépoy Antiph. ’Avaow(. 1;
so, Ta Biapépovra Thue. 6. 92, Lys. 187. 13, Isae. 47. 353 émordpevos
7a dap. wapaBalvery rodua Andoc, 31. 33:—but 7a 6. also simply
points of difference, in character and the like, Thuc. 1. 70, etc. 4.
to be different fr ‘om a man, generally in point of excess, i.e. to surpass,
excel him, twés Thuc. 3. 39; rwi in a thing, Id. 2. 39, Alex. Tad. 1.
6; & rm Isocr. 34 E; eis re Plat. Apol. 35 A; ward te Xen. Lac. 1,
10; mpdés rt Aeschin, 25. 42; c. inf, 8. ruvds mpoBiBaca (i.e. TO mpo-~
iBdoar) Plat. Prot..328 A: sometimes foll. by #, like a Comp., méAv
diépepey drA€~acOar H ..it was far better .. than .. , Xen. An: 3. 4, 33,
cf, Mem, 3. 11, 14, Vect. 4, 25 (where it means to differ in point
5, mapa tux Polyb. 10, 27, 5:—absol. to excel,
—
Suapevyw — duapvrdaccw.
surpass, émt tet Isocr. 210 C. 5. to prevail, dmiorws én roAd
Sinveyxe Thuc, 3. 83. 6. to quarrel, struggle, Teleclid. ‘Ho.
Hi 7. to come between, intervene, 6 diapépwy xpévos Antipho 140.
35. 8. to belong to, wi, as property, Philo 1. 207. Iv.
in Pass., much like the intr. usage, to differ, be at variance, quarrel,
Amphis Sawp. 1; wepi twos Hat. 1,173, Plat. Euthyphro 7B; 8. rue
to differ with, Antipho 134. 22, Plat., etc.; rut wept Tivos Thuc. 5. 31;
mpos twa Lys. 150. fin.; dé re Id. 117. 38; also, diapépecOar yup
Hdt. 7. 220; 5. ws.. 20 maintain on the contrary that .., Dem. 1296.
24; ob diapépopar,=ot por Siapéper, Id. 112. fin.—The word is
altogether post-Hom.
Siahevya, fut. -pevgopat, to flee through, get away from, escape, rd
or Tt Hdt. 1. 204., 3. 19, etc., Antipho 140. 9; @dvaroy Plat. Apol. 39
A; véonua Arist. H. A. 8. 21,—absol., Hdt. I. 10, etc.; é« ris MfAou
Thue. 8. 39; 5. é« aévow eis dyaOa Plat. Legg. 815 E; duapedyer 8
ov5e viv but it is not now too date, Dem. 139. 17. 2. to escape
one, escape one’s notice or memory, Plat. Phaedo 95 E, Meno 96E, etc.;
danépevyé pe, Lat. fugit me, Isocr. 80 B.
Stadeverixés, 7, dv, (Sapevyw) able to escape, Luc. Tim. 29.
Sradevtis, ews, 7), an escaping, of escape, Thuc. 3. 23, and (with
v. 1, didpuges) Plut. Ti. Gracch. 5.
Siadypile, fut. iow, post. if :—to make known, spread abroad, Dion.
H. 11. 46, Arat. Phaen. 221, N. T. ;—also in Med., Dion. P. 26.
dtapave, to be much beforehand, always found with v. 1. p8dva, Plut.
Demetr. 7, Joseph. A. J. 15.5, 1, Liban. 4. 883.
ruK6s, 7), 6v, destructive, Arist. Probl. 1. 47, Poll. 5. 132.
Siapleipw: fut. -pOepa, Ep. —pOépow Il. 13. 625: pf. duépOapxa Eur.
Med. 226, etc.; also d:ép9opa, v. infr. 11:—Pass., fut. d:apOtipyoopar
Thue. 4. 37; Ion. dapOepéopat Hat. 8. 108., 9. 42: 3 pl. plapf. duepOd-
paro Id. 8. go. To destroy utterly, mod Il. 13.625; épya Hat. 1.
36, and Att.: fo make away with, kill, rid Id. g. 88, etc: to destroy,
ruin, HD hepa pice ce wat d.apOepet Soph. O. T. 438, cf. Ph. 1069 ;
3. xépa to weaken, slacken one’s hand, Eur. Med. 1055: to upset a
chariot, Lys. Fr. 2.5: to disable a ship, Hdt. 1. 166, 167, Andoc. 18. 32,
etc. (cf. xaraddw) ; 5. riv ovvouciay to break up the party, Plat. Prot.
338 D:—absol. to forget (cf. ddAAvpt), Eur. Hipp. 389. 2. in
moral sense, to corrupt, ruin, yvdpnv tivds Aesch. Ag. 932; 5. Tods
véous, Tovs vewrépous Plat. Apol. 25 A, 30 B, etc.:—esp. ¢o corrupt by
bribes, Lat. corrumpere, Hdt. 5. 51; dpyuplw 5. rid Lys. 180.17; ént
xphuaot Dem. 241. 1:—8. yuvatka to seduce a woman, Lys. 93. 16, etc.;
ef. Eur. Bacch, 318 :—8. rods vépous to falsify, counterfeit them, Isocr.
373 B. 3. obdév Kap9elpas Tod xpwparos having changed nothing
of his colour, Plat. Phaedo 117 B. II. Pass. to be destroyed, 5.
éni rois ivartois to be murdered for the clothes he wore, Antipho 117.
I: esp. to be crippled, disabled, Hdt. 1. 34, 166, etc.: iv dxony
drepOappévos deaf, Id. 1. 38: 7a oxédea 8. with their legs broken, Id. 8.
28; d€pPapyar déuas 7d wav Soph. Tr. 1056; 7a dupara 5. blind,
Plat. Rep. 517 A; rds ppévas Eur. Hel. 1192; 7d ppevav iiapbapév =
ppevoPrAdBea, Eur. Or. 297 :—absol., duepOappévos blighted, corrupt,
Plat. Rep. 614 B. IIT. the pf. 5:épOopa. is intr. in Hom., to have
lost one’s wits (cf, Eur. mox cit.), diépOopas Il. 15.128; and so in late
Prose, but mostly in partic. (as in mapépOopa), diepOopds ala corrupted
blood, Galen, ; yada 5. 75y Joseph. A. J. 5.5.43 7a 6. o@para Plut. 2.
87 C, cf. 128 E, cf. Luc. Soloec. 3, (v. plura in Lob. Phryn. 160) :—
but, 2. in good Att. always trans., Tas .. éamiSas dépOopev Soph.
El. 306; rds ppévas diépOope.. wovapxia Eur. Hipp. 1013 (ubi v.
Valck) ; rév Adyoy 6, Cratin. Incert. 156, cf. Pherecr. Xeep., Ar. Fr. 418,
Menand. ’AdeA¢. 6.
SiapPovéw, to envy, ri Lxx (Esth. 6. 3, v.1.):—to grudge, rwi 7
Jo Chrys. :—Pass. to be envied, Joseph. A. J. 2. 6, 7.
* StadGopa, Ion. —py, 7), (SuapOelpw) destruction, ruin, blight, death, rhs.
médews Thuc. 8. 86; ém d:apOopH dreorecrke Hat. 4. 164; me xpe SiapOopas
Plat. Menex. 242 D; pl., Soph. O. T. 573, etc. 2. destruction,
blight, of things, dupdrav d:apPopal Ib. 552; d:apPopa poppis Aesch.
Pr. 643. 3. in moral sense, corruption, seduction, T@v véwv Xen,
Apol. 19 ; «ptr@v Arist. Rhet. 1. 12, 8. 4. putrescence of the foetus
in the womb, Hipp. 591. 23. TI. in pass. sense, ix@vorv Me
a prey for fishes, of a corpse, like dpmayy, Soph. Aj. 1297; moAeptos
HBpiopa cat 6. Eur. H. F. 459.
SrapVopeds, éws, 5, a corrupter, rav vou Plato Crit.53C; Trav véwv
Themist. Or. 296 B :—also as fem. in Eur. Hipp. 682 (v. 1. dsapOopa).
Sr-adinpr, to dismiss, disband, Xen, Hell. 3. 2, 24, Dem. 677. 18; v.
sub diappéew.
Bradt overkéw, todispute earnestly, Arist. Soph. Elench. 3,1, Plut. Alex. 29.
SiadiAoripéopat, Dep. to strive emulously, Theophr. H. P. 4, 4, 1;
mH imp twos Plut. Aristid. 16. :
SiadA€yw, fut. fw, fo burn through, Plut. Alc. 39: to inflame, ras
uxds Id, Mar. 16. : x ‘
SraporBalw, to drive mad, diareporBacba kaxots Soph. Aj. 332:
Stadowiooopat, Pass. to become quite red, Hipp. 192 B.
Stadordw, Ion. -€w, to wander or roam about continually, Hdt. 1.60,
186; bid ris xdupas Ar. Av. 557; 5. THs “IraAlas Plut. Caes. 33 :—of a
report, 4o get abroad, Plut. Fab. 8, etc. ; :
*Sradhopa, , (Suapépw) difference, distinction, Thuc. 3. 10, etc. ; mapa
7 Dion, H. de Comp. 15; mpés tTiva Plut. 2. 1075 C; deapopdy exew
to differ, Menand. ‘Pam(. 2, etc. 2. in Logic, the differentia of a
species, éx Tod yévous Kal Ta di:apopy 7d eiSos Arist. Metaph. 9. 7, 8,
ef. Top. 6, 1, I, al.: hence Suadopat almost = species, Id. Pol, 3. 14, 2,
4.1, 11, Theophr. H. P. 6. 4, 4. II. variance, disagreement,
Hat. 1.1; 5. éxew rwi Eur, Med. 75; also in pl., rds dapopds Srarpéewv, FA
363
karadapBave to settle the differences, Hdt. 4. 23., 7.9, 2, etc. ; 80, 8.
G€o0a Kad@s Andoc. 18. 21; Siaopat rpds Tivos Plat. Phaedr, 231 B;
5. reat wept twos Lys, 172.2; & 8. Karacrival rox Antipho 11.
38: v. sub mecods, III. distinction, excellence, Plat. Tim.
23 A. IV. advantage, profit, Antipho 118. 15 ; cf. didqopos 1. 4,
Stadhopéw, =diaptpa, to spread abroad, disperse, déos bpd did Leivor
popéovat Od. 19. 3333 o&por .. Bapophjoa .. ob pddvoy Diphil. Incert.
19; Thy bypérnra Plut. 2. 366 C, etc.; Thy ovclay Ib. 484 A; 5. epar-,
maddy Tv Kparmadny Ib. 127 F. 2. to carry away, carry off, Lat.
differre, rovs oravpovs Thuc. 6. 100; esp. as plunder, xphyara 7a od
Scapopéer Hat. 1. 88, cf. 3.53; dy cow h Siamepopnuevey Dem. 822. 28,
cf. 442. 25. 8. to plunder, otkov, modu, etc., Hdt. 3. 53, etc. 3
Srapopetobae tnd Tivos Dem. 1120. 25; duapopetoba rhv ydpny to be
robbed of one’s wits, Plat. Legg. 672 B. 4. also to tear in pieces,
addAau 5e Sapdras Srepdpovy Eur. Bacch. 739; bd kuvav re Kal olovav
dtapopotpevos Hdt. 7. 10,8, cf. Ar. Av. 338. II. =tragdépw 1.
I, ¢o carry across from one place to another, mpooddov and fuppayov
Siapopoupeévns Thuc. 6. 91. III. a sense peculiar to this form is,
to throw off by perspiration, Galen., etc., cf. dsapopyrixds :—Pass., of snow,
to thaw, Geop. 19. 6, 4. IV. Pass. to be doubtful, Diog. L. 7. 69.
Siapopypa, 74, a thing thrown to and fro; the game of ball, Hesych.,
Suid. II. a thing torn to pieces, a prey, LXX (Jer. 37. 16).
Siadpycis, ews, 7, a plundering, Plut. Cor. 9, etc. II. per-
spiration, Galen. III. dubitation, perplexity, Plut. 2. 389 A.
Siadopytixds, 7, dv, promoting perspiration, diaphoretic, Galen.
Stadopia, 7, =d:apopa 1, Dion. H. de Rhet. 41. 10.
Siahopos, ov, (Siapépw) different, unlike, Hdt. 2. 83., 4. 81, Plat.
Legg. 964 A, etc.; c. gen. differing from, Id. Phil. 61 D, etc. 2.
differing or disagreeing with another, moAAois d:dopds ei Eur. Med.
579: esp. in hostile sense, at variance with, KAeopévei Hdt. 5.75; Tots
oixetos Lys. 144. 2; GAAHAoLs, éavrois Plat. Prot. 337 B, Legg. 679 B;
so also c. gen., 6. revos one’s adversary, Dem. 849, Io, cf. Antiph. Tpitay.
1, Philem. Incert. 67. 3. distinguished, excellent, remarkable,
Antiph. ‘Oyomwatp. 1; 8. yAvadrnrt Diod. 2.57; mpds dperhy Plut.
Cleom. 16. 4. making a difference to one, _&. in good sense, ad-
vantageous, profitable, important, 5. érépov paddov Thuc. 4.3; mpds Te
Plat. Legg. 779 B. b. rarely in bad sense, injurious, yelrove pndty
motety 5. Ib. 843 C. II. as Subst., d:apopor, 74, 1. difference,
opixpdv te 70 8. ebpor Tes dv Hdt. 2.7; dudopa wodAdAd Gey Bporotow .
eicopw I see many differences between gods and men, Eur, Supp. 612;
péya 70 5. éort Hipp. 792 E; dpa puxpad ra 3. rijs obaias Isae, 89. 1;
Hrixa y éatt ra Siaopa evOad’ H exe toAepeiv Dem. 16. 26. 2.
what concerns one, Tav Hpiv és TA péeyiora Siaddpwy matters of the
ate concern to us, Thuc, 4. 86; tydckotray ivray ait@ ray 5.
em, 362. 25, cf. Arist. Oec. 2. 34, 4. 8. a difference, disagree-
ment, €vexa TOV avrots ida 3. on account of their private differences,
Thuc. &. 68, cf. 2. 27 and 37, etc. 4. in reference to money-matters,
the difference, balance, Hyperid. Euxen. 30, cf. Epict. Enchir. 25. 4: ex-
penditure, Arist. de Virt. et Vit.7, 1 and 3; 4 pexpodoyla éort pedwria
tov 5. Theophr. Char. 10; in pl. expenses, Dem. 887. 8:—a sum of
money, Polyb. 4. 18,8, C. I. 2335. 33., 2695: price, Luc. Hermot. 81,
C.1. 2347 ¢. 56. III. Adv. -pws, with a difference, variously,
Thue. 6. 18. 2. 3. gxew to differ, Plat., etc.; 5. €xew Twi to
differ with .. , Dem. 898. 11. 8. excellently, Id. 761. 26.
Stahophrys, 7Tos, %, difference, Plat. Rep. 587 E, Theaet. 209 A, etc.
Svahpaypa, aros, 76, a partition-wall, barrier, Thuc. 1.133, Diod. 1.
33. IL. the muscle which divides the thorax from the abdomen,
the midriff, diaphragm (Homer's ¢péves), Plat. Tim. 70 A, 84D: cf.
did{wpa 11:—8. rod pverijpos the cartilage which divides the nostrils,
Arist. H. A. 1. 11, 8.
Siadpdyvups, to barricade, Plut. Cam, 34, in Med. :—Pass. to be barri-
caded, mporerxicpactw Id. Aemil, 13; €AAoBa diameppaypéva with divi-
sions, Theophr. H. P. 8. 5, 2.
SvapHdys, és, distinct, of sound; in Adv. -éws, Hipp. 408. 39.
Siadpalo, to speak distinctly, ds... por pHrnp diewéppase Il. 18,9; dte-
méppade xovpp, Od. 6. 47, cf. 17. 590: v. éwéppador.
Stappdoow, Att. -Trw, = iappayvuju, Hdn. 3. 1.
Srappéw, fut. jow, to let through, let pass, dd THs wWéAEwS.. THY KViCaY
od dtappycere Ar. Av. 193; Sus pi) Sapphoere rods modepious Thuc.
7. 32.—Cf, eloppéew.
diapploce, strengthd. for dpicaw, Poll. 1. 107. ’
.S.adpovrifa, to meditate on, consider, rt Hipp. Aér. 280; 5. Spapua to
compose, Lat. meditari, Ael. V. H. 2. 21:—absol. to meditate, Epicr. Incert.
I. 22, 2. c. gen. to take care of, pay regard to, Arist. Pol. 2. 4, 8.
St-adpos, ov, all foamy, Galen.
Siadpoupéw, to keep one’s post: metaph., dvameppodpnrar Bios Aesch.
Fr. 263. f
Staduds, dos, 4, =diapvy, Diod. 1. 47, v.1. 5. 22.
Siapvyyave, =dapetyw, Thuc. 7. 44, Aeschin. 55. 13.
Siadiyy, 4, (Sapevyw) a refuge, means of escape, Twos from a thing,
Plat. Prot. 321 A, al. ; €« revos Plut. Alcib. 25.
Siaghun, }, (eapdw) any natural break, a joint, suture, division, branch,
7a d07G.. . Siapuds Exe xwpis dm’ ddAHAwY Plat. Phaedo 98 C, cf, Polit.
259 D, Philostr. 168: a cleft, division, as in nuts, Xen. An. 5. 4, 29, ef.
Plut. Cic. 1: a joint in reeds or grasses, Longus 1.9: the division between
the teeth, Plut. Pyrrh. 3: cf. duapuors 11. II. a stratum or vein
of earth, stone, metal, Theophr. Lap. 63.
StadvAaxréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be watched, preserved, Xen. Cyr. 5.3,43-
SiapiAraxticés, 1, dv, fit for preserving, Def. Plat. 412 A.
SiapiAdeoow, Att. -rTw, fut. fo, fo watch closely, guard carefully, 7a
364
reixea, ri modu Hdt. 6. 101, 1333 Thy
so in Med. to guard for oneself, Eur. I. e
closely, Ta pérpa Hat. 2. 121, 1. 3. to observe, maintain, rods
vopous Plat. Legg. 951 B; elpqyny Philipp. ap. Dem. 251. 24; 3.70 ph)
arovdagew to guard against being particular.., Plat. Polit. 261 E; 5.
Om.., to take care that.., Id. Criti. 112 D.
Sidgutis, ews, %, v. 1. for —peugis (q. we
Vopat, Pass., with aor. 2 act. dépiv, pf. d:amépixa :—to grow
through, of buds, Theophr. C. P. 2. 17, 7. II. to be disjoined,
‘os “Evés Emped. 71, cf. 66. III. to grow between,
Arist. Fr. 316, Theophr. C. P. 3. 7, 9:—1o intervene, xpdvos diépv Kat
mavra égnpruro Hat. 1. 61. IV. to be different from, twos
Philostr. 884. V. to be grown up with, closely connected with,
twos Plut. Dio 12, Cic. 14, v. Wyttenb. ap. Schif. adl. [@ only in arsi,
Eratosth, ap, Ath. 189
Siadipdw, fut. dow, to together, Epiphan.
Siapiode, to blow in different directions, disperse, pi}. .6 dvepos abtiy
(ri Yoxiv) KapueG Plat. Phaedo 77 D:—Pass., Ib. 80 D, 84 B. If.
to blow or breathe through, Luc. Hermot. 68 ; é« rod ordparos Plut. 2.
50 B.
Stneho qn. %, exhalation from the body, Arist. Probl. 13. 4, 5.
Siadiors, ews, }, (Skapdw) a growing through, bursting of the bud,
‘Theophr. H. P.8. 1, 6. II. =daguy i, Arist. H. A. 1. 16, 13., 6.3,
18, etc.: the point of separation between the stalk and branch, Hipp. 259.29.
S-apioow, fut. fw, aor.—npioa :—to draw continnally, oivov d:apvadd
pevoy Od. 16.110. II. to draw away, tear away, ToAAOY BE Sinpuae
capkos 6d6vTt 19. 450; did F evrepa xadkds Hpvo’ Il. 13. 508., 17. 315.
Stadiiretw, zo plant out, Theophr. H. P. 4. 4, 3: to plant, Ar. Fr. 162.
Stadwvéw, fo sound apart, to be dissonant, differ in tone, voice, like
dvappooréw, Plat. Gorg. 482 B. 2. generally, o disagree, Plat.,
etc.; 5. mept tivos Arist. Metaph.12.9,14; Stapavel re TOY xpnudrav
the accounts disagree, are not balanced, Polyb. 22. 26, 23 :—0d. Ti to
disagree with, Plat. Polit. 292 B, etc.; GAAHAaS Evupoveiv 7) 5. Id.
Phaedo ro1 D; 7@ wevder 5. raAnOEs Arist. Eth, N. 1. 8, 1, al. :—Pass.,
Siapavetrat it is disputed, Dion. H. 1. 45. II. to breathe one's
Zast, Agatharch. in Phot. 457.25: to perish, be lost, of books, Diod. 16.3.
Stapwvia, 7%, discord, Plat. Legg. 689 A, 691 A; Stadavypa, Tzetz.
Bid-pwvos, ov, discordant, Diod. 4.55; Twe with one, Luc. Cyn. 16;
Sidpovoy ~Axerv, a musical phrase, Damox. Suvrp. 1. 61.
oxo, lon. for kapatonw. i
Siahwrife, fut. Att. 1, to enlighten, Plut. 2.76B; Big dapwrica
rérov to clear a place by force, Fr. eclaircir, Id. Cato Ma. 20.
Siaxdlopar, Dep. to withdraw, Xen. Cyr. 7. 1, 315 cf. eye fw I.
Siaxaivw, to gape wide, yawn, Plut. 2.976 B, 980 B. ;
Siaxddaous, ews, 7, a disuniting in the bones of the skull, Hipp. V. C.
903 :—BaxdAacpa, 7d, an hiatus, Dion.H.de Comp.22.
SiaxGAdw, fut. dow, to loosen, relax, 7d nip 5. ro wemnyds Arist. Probl.
4.3; Tas dppovlas rod amparos Epicr. ’Av7iA. 2. 19; 5. péAaOpa. to
unbar, Eur, 1. A. 1340. II. to make supple by exercise, Xen. Eq.
RSG III. intr. to be relaxed, open, gape, daréov Hipp. V. C. 903.
Siaxtpdoow, Att. -rrw, fut. fe, to sever, divide, Dion. H. de Demagth.
43: to se out, carve, — ae >i ee a
bua ‘opar, Dep. to distribute as presents, Diod. 19. 20.
Sr go a form of diaxaivw, Ar. Eq. 533, Theophr. H. P. 3.9, 1.
Siaxavvéw, to relax, soften, Jo. Chrys.
Siaxepdto, fut. dow, to pass the winter, Thuc. 7. 42, Xen. An. 7.6, 31.
Sax éw, to lead by the hand, Clem. Al. 5 26.
Staxerpifw, fut. Att. r aa have in —
7 Ta, para Andoc. 21. 43., 19.
pg aed Aeon Tov Kowwdy Arist. Pol. 6
638. 42, etc.:—Pass., Xen. An. 1.9, 17-
Jay hands on, to slay, Polyb. 8. 23, 8, Plat. 2. 220 B.
Siaxetprors, ews, 7H, management, administration, Thuc. 1.97.
Sraxerpropids, 6, manipulation, papyaxwv Hipp. 1022 G.
Biaxetporovéw, fo choose between two persons or things by show of hands,
or, generally, by open vote, to elect, Dem. 1152.9}; so in Med., Xen. Hell,
I. 7, 34 :—Pass. to be so elected, Plat. Legg. 755 D: cf. raynpiCopar,
Biaxetporovia, 4, choice between two persons or things, election, 5. moveiv
=tiaxetporoveiv, Dem. 707. 25, etc.; 5. dddvar to allow a right of
election, Aeschin. 59. 13.
Sraxerpdw, = draxerpi(w, dub. in Strabo and Lxx.
“Braxéw (v. xéw): fut. yew: aor. -éxea, Ep. -Exeva (the only tense
used by Hom.). To pour different ways, to disperse, rov xovv Hat.
2, 150:—in Hom. ¢o cut up a victim, aly’ dpa pur béxevay Od. 3. 456,
cf. Il. 7. 316, ete. 2. to dissolve, melt down, fuse, xaAndv Paus.
9. 41, 1: to break up, disjoin, undo, opp. to myvivat, Plat. Phil. 46D;
vipa... xéxevay dedAAat Ap. Rh, 3. 320:—8. pvpara to disperse tumours,
Theophr. Odor. 61; 8. ixvn to destroy ail traces, Xen. Cyn. 5, 3. 3.
metaph. fo confound, 7a PeBovrevpéva Hat. 8. 57. II. oftener
in Pass. to be poured from one vessel into another, Hat. 6, 119, cf. Arist.
Fr. 233. 2. to run through, spread about, Thuc. 2. 75, 76. 3;
to be dissolved, melted, Xen. Cyn. 8, 1, Arist., etc. ; of a corpse, Hat, 3.
16; to disperse, of soldiers, Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 34; of humours, Hipp. 1137
B. 4. metaph. to be or become diffuse, Plat. Symp. 206D: ¢o be
dissipated, ind plOns diaxexupévos Id. Legg. 775 C; parakoy kai
Siaxexupévoy Brémey Arist. Physiogn. 6, 485; 5. mpécwrov Plut. Alex.
BN persons, of the sea, #o be calm, Id. 2. 82 F.
mapodoy Lys. 193. 29, etc. ;
A. 369. 2. to observ
= Pa Pepe)
3 cf. Lys. 115. 16., 156. 13:
8, 16:—so in Med., Hipp.
II. in Med. also, to
aww, strengthd. for yAavéw, Twa T1vt Nonn. D, 2. 166.
isa nize, sa 4. for xAevdtw, c, acc., Dem. 1221. 26, Plat. Ax.
364 B; absol,, Polyb. 30. 13, 12. 4
Sea puéis — Sarvs.
SiaxAralve, fut. dvd, strengthd. for xAtalyw, Hipp. 674. 11.”
diaxAlw, strengthd. for xAtw: part. pf. darexAldws, Archipp. Incert. 3.
SidxAwpos, ov, with a shade of pale green, Philo de VIL, Mir. 7.
Stax, old form for daxdvvupe (q.v.), Suaxody 7d xX@pya to complete
the mound, Hdt. 8. 97. . me
Staxpdopat, fut. qooza:, with Dor. 3 sing. diaxpyoetrar Theocr. 15.
54. I. Dep., c. dat. rei, to use constantly or habitually, +} aiTR
yAdoop Hat. 1. 58; 7G atrd rpdre 2.127; ob« oivy diaxpéovra I.
71, cf. 2.77; €0nre pownknin 4.43; TD adnein 6. to speak the truth,
3. 723 oipwyy apOdvy 3. 66, cf. 6. 58; dperp 7. 102; dyvapoatry 6.
10; dvaidein re kat GBovdAly 7. 210 ;—tare in Att., Awd Soarep dpy 4,
to use hunger as a sauce, Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 12. re b. like Lat. utor, of
passive states, to meet with, suffer under, cuupoph péyadn, Tootry Hopw,
Lat. affici morte, Hdt. 3. 117., 1.167; abxm@ 6. Id, 2, 13. 2. c. acc,
pers. to use up, consume, destroy, Lat. conjicere, I. 24, 110, Antipho 113.
45, Thuc. ¥. 126., 3. 36, etc. II. Pass. to be lent out to different
persons, kara Siaxocias Kal rprakoctas épod Te TdAavroy diakexpnyevov
Dem. 817. 1: cf. xpdw (C) B. 2. to be killed, Diog. L. 1. 102,
diaxpépmrropat, strengthd. for xpéumropar, A. B. 72.
Siaxpéopar, subj. Staxpéwpar, Jon. for hkaxp@par,
Siaxpyoros, ov, very good, Lync. ap. Ath. 109 D.
Siaxpiopa, 74, an unguent, salve, Paul. Aeg. p. 185. 18, etc.
Sidxpirros, ov, anointed, Diosc. 1. 34; 70 6.=dedxpropa, Galen.
Siaxplo [7], fut. iow, to besmear all over, Hipp. 889 F; twi with a
thing, Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 6
Siaxptcos, ov, interwoven with gold, iudriv Dem. 522. 2; éabfres
Polyb. 6. 53, 7; tmodnpara Plut. 2. 142 C.
SiaxdAos, ov, very juicy, succulent, Arist. H. A. 8. 21, 4.
diaxtors, ews, }, (Siaxéw) a pouring forth, diffusion, Plat. Crat..419 C;
5. Aiuywdn AapBdvey to spread out like a lake, Plut. Mar. 27. 2.
a spreading abroad, wasting, onépyaros Theophr. C. P. 4. 4, 7. II.
dissolution, opp. to miéis, Arist. Meteor. 4. 5, 2. IIL. merri-
ment, Plut. Cato Mi. 46.
Siaxirucés, 77, dv, able to dissolve, tis capxés Plat. Tim. 60 B.
Sraxovvupt, =diaxdw, Strabo 245.
diaxwptw, to go through, Plat. Tim. 78 A. 2. to pass through, as
excrement, Hipp. 889 F :—impers., earw diexwpet abrots they laboured
under diarrhoea, Xen. An. 4. 8, 20, cf. Plat. Phaedr. 268 B: of a person,
Diog. L. 8. 19; 5. dwemra to pass food, Arist. P. A. 3. 14, 13. 3. of
coins, to be current, Luc. Luct. 10. 4. metaph. ¢o go on well,
Polyb. 8. 23. II. to go asunder, Arr. An. 1.1, 8; 5. €is mAaTos or
eis BA9os, of a mountain-range, /o part so asto leave a plain between, Ib. 2.8.
Siaxopypa, 7d, excrement, Hipp. Aph. 1244, etc.:—so Staxdpyors,
€ws, 7), excretion, Ib. 1245, etc., Arist. P. A. 3. 14, 15 >—Biaxwpytids,
h, ov, laxative, Hipp. Aér. 284, etc.
Siaxwpife, fut. Att. 1:—to separate, Xen. Occ. 9, 73 Tt dad Tivos
Plat. Polit. 262 B; 7 «at 71 Epicr. Incert. 1. 14:—Pass., Plat. Tim. 59
C, Phileb. 17 A.
Siaxcoprors, ews, 4, separation, Arist. G. A. 1. 18, 26.
Staxaopiopa, 74, a cleft, division, Luc. V. H. 2. 43-
diaxwpropss, 6,=diaxwpicis, Joseph. A. J. 6. 11, Io.
Siaxwpiorys, od, 5, a divider, Gloss.
dtaxwpiotixés, 7, dv, apt to divide or separate, Epiphan.
diaxwors, ews, 7), the making of a mound, Diod. 1 3: 47+
Srapiladrrw, to feel with the Jingers, scratch, Hesych.
drarpaipo, to brush away, blow away, atpar diaatpovot mrekrévny
kamvou Ar. Av. 1717; dtapatpovaa mérdovs (sc. atpa) Hermipp. ’AQ.
‘yor. 4 :—to scratch through, of birds, Opp. H. 2. 115. II. intr. fo
flutter in the wind, Nic. Al. 127.
StaipdhAw, strengthd. for yadArw, Eupol. Bar. 1.
Sidwadpa, used by the Lxx, in the Psalms, for the Hebr. Selah: for
its various interpretations, v. Suicer s. y.
Staipavo, strengthd. for Yate, Hipp. Art. 824.
Siatpdw, fut. Aow, to scratch through, Suid.
Braieyon, fut. gw, strengthd, for péy, Plat. Legg. 639 A.
Brarpevda, to deceive utterly, Dem. 1482.26; so in Med., Andoc. 6.
38; and in aor. pass., Polyb. 3. 109, 12: but,
monly diapevdouat, Pass.: pf. ddWevopat :
ceived, mistaken, Isocr. 82 A, Dem. 1 5. 133 Ttvos to be cheated of,
deceived in a person or thing, Xen. Mem. 4.2, 27, Dem. 626. 24; mept
twos Ep, Plat. 351 D; mepi re Arist. Eth. N, 6, 12, 10; ve in a thing;
Id. Pol. 71,45; tue Id. Eth. N. 6. 3, 1.
Bidipevors, ews, 4, deceit, Stob. Ecl, 2. 220.
Sidpevopa, 76, a falsehood, Aquila V. T.
StapeverGs, Adv. with fraudulent purpose, Stob. Ecl. 2. 230.
SialpnAdpdw, to handle a thing, Lat. pertrectare, LXx, Oribas. p. 103
Matth. Verb. Adj. -pnréoy Paul, Aeg. p. 47. 27.
Srapypifopar, fut. Att. codpar: Dep.:—to vote in order with ballots
(Wapo, calculi), to give one's vote, Antipho 130. 13, Hyperid. Euxen. 49,
etc, ; 5. mept twos Plat. Legg. 937A; 8. xpuBinv, xpipa Andoc. 29.
16, Thuc. 4.88: cf. davnguords. II. to decide by vote, te
Lys. 175.10; Tavry diaynpicacbe Dem. 842. fin.
P cone 8s pol snd qs a beim by ballot, voting,
eschin. 11. 21; 5. movetv =d:awnditec
6. Xen. Hell. 1.7, 14. asi ebeciapta
Stay propis, 6,=foreg., Ath, 218 A,
Stay proerés, 7, éy, elected, apxat xpunr} Ynpy 5. Arist.Rhet. Al. 3,17.
SrapOvptfa, to whisper among themselves, Polyb. 15. 26,8, Luc. Gall. 25,
Stapurtixés, 4, dv, cooling, refreshing, Hipp. 364. 27.
5 Sidipukts, %, a cooling, Plut. 2. 967 F.
II. more com-
aor. dueWevaOnv :—to be de-
Plat. Legg. 855 D,
18 ; mporiéva TI
dtatwixw — dda.
Srapixo, fut. fw, to cool, refresh, Hipp. Vet. Med. 14 :—Pass. to be
chilly, rd dxpa Id, Acut. 388. 2. to air, ventilate, dry and
clean, vads Thuc. 7. 12, etc.; so of misers bringing out their hoards,
Xen. Cyr. 8. 2, 21 :—in Plut. Lys. 23, for mapadtov nat Siaydxov Thy
éxelvov duvapiv the prob. 1. is dkayqxor, crumbling it away.
Sid, v. sub deanu.
SiBapos, ov, (B7pua) on two legs, Eur. Rhes. 215.
St-Bidos, ov, double-dyed, of purple cloth, Horace’s Zanae bis murice
tinctae, Plin. 9. 63; 4 5. (sc. 064s), a robe of rarest purple, Cic. Fam.
2.16; cf. devrepoupyés.
SBorla, 4, (BdAAw) =5iBodros xAaiva, Plut. 2. 754 F. II. a
double-edged lance, halbert, Ar. Fr. 401, Hdn. 2. 13 :—in Plut. Mar. 25,
of a German weapon, perhaps the framea of Tacit. Germ. 6.
SiBodos, ov, (BadAAw) twice-thrown, 8. xAaiva a garment doubled
and thrown over the shoulders, Lat. duplex paenula, Poll. 7. 47,
Hesych. II. two-pointed, Eur. Rhes. 374, Anth. P. 6.282; gene-
tally, redoubled, v.s. 5:6Bodos.
5t-Bpaxus, «a, v, af two short syllables, Terent. Maur. 1365, etc.
SiBpoxos, ov, (Bpéxw) twice soaked or moistened, Diosc. 1.65.
5i-yapéw, ¢o marry a second time; S-yapia, 4, a second marriage, Eccl,
Styappa, x6, indecl., Donat. ad Terent. Andr. 1. 2,2: also 8tyappos
littera, Terent. Maur, 163, cf. 645; and Styappov (sc. grorxetoy)
Macrob, de Verb. 6. 13:—the digamma, a name first found in the
Gramm. of the ast century (Tryphe in Mus. Crit. 1. p. 34, Apoll. de
Pron. p. 366); described, though not named, by Dion. H. 1. 20: womep
appa dirrais emt play dpOny emCeryvipevoy tais tAayias, ds Fedévn
wat Favag kat Fotkos nat favyp. This form, which appears in Inscrr.
(v. infr.) and in Mss., identifies it with the Latin F, though in sound it
is said te have been nearer V, Priscian. 1. 4,12. But the Lat. F holds
the same place in the alph, with the Hebr. vav (1), which as a numeral
=6; and, when it is remembered that the Greek sign for 6 was Ss’,
there can be little doubt that this character (afterwards used to denote the
letters or) orig. represented the digamma, which was then the 6th
letter in the Greek alphabet. The emperor Claudius attempted to
Teplace the conson. V by the digamma, and wrote it like a reversed F,
as TERMINAMIT, TRIVMUIRI, etc., v. Gruter pp. 196, 236, 238.
The Gramm. called it the Aeolic digamma, prob. because it was known
to them from Aeol. Poets: Apoll. (de Pron. pp. 366, 397) cites For, Fe,
Feds, (sibi, se, suus) from Sappho and Alcae., and the metre requires
foive, Fasea. in Alcae. 39; Feerfjv in 54; Féorepe in Sappho 96, etc. ;
also avws (Le. dfws) appears for #ws in Sappho 11; xavdgas (for
xarFagas) in Hes., v. sub karéyvupe; adda (i.e. dfara) appears in
Pind. P. 2. 51 (an Aeol. ode); and it remained in Boeot. Inscrr. of a late
date, Foixia C. 1.1565, cf. 1563 b; Faorv 1569 c. 3; Frooredia 1563 5;
«opafudss, tpayafudds, papafvbds, avdafudds (for kwpaodds or
«xwpgdds, etc.) 1583: v. Ahrens D. Aeol. pp. 30sq., 169 sq. II.
it also appears in Dor., as aifel for aief in a very ancient Crissean Inscr.
(C.1. no. 1); Flware for elkoot, medaForxor for pérouwor, AtFi for Aut
(Jovi), in old Argive Inscrr. (nos. 14, 18, 19, 29); but most often in
Lacon., v. Ahrens D. Dor. p. 40 sq. III. it was often preserved in
Lat. and other languages when lost in Greek, as olvos vinum, olxos vicus,
épyov Germ. Werke (work), fudetv videre, etc. :—sometimes also before
?, as Fonyvuy frango, v. Ahrens D. Aeol. p. 33 :—it also occurred ‘in
the middle of words, as shewn by &Fév ovum, 6fFis ovis, AGFos Davus,
Priscian. 6. 53. IV. it passed into 8 in a number of Lacon. words,
as Bayés, Bavvas, Belxart, Béepyor, Boivos, for dyds, dvag, eixoat, épyov,
oivos, Ahrens ID. Dor. p. 44 sq.:—there are also many Dor. words cited
by Hesych. with initial y, prob. by an error for the digamma, as yavda-
ve for dvbdvey, yabos for ides, yéap for ap (ver), yéros for éros
(féros ocours in Tab. Heracl.), -yeoria for éoria (Vesta), -yoivos for olvos,
etc., Ahrens Ib. p. §3 sq.:—for these and other changes of the digamma,
v. Curt. Gr, Et. p. 541 (549) sq. V. that it existed when the
bulk of the Homeric poems were composed was first seen by Bentley ;
see extracts from his paper in Donaldson New Cratyl. 1.c. 5 append. ; and
for a list of Homeric words in which metrical reasons require it, v. Heyne
Hom. 7. p. 730sq. But it is prob. that it had fallen into disuse when
the Homeric poems received their present form; for in many cases, as in
the addition of v épeAxvorinéy, words have evidently been altered through
Zgnorance of the existence of the digamma, as in Il. 1. 14, 83, 110, 151,
etc.; and there are other cases where the existence of the digamma is
ignored, so that the lines must have been composed when the letter was
no longer in use, as t. 64, 106, 203, etc.: v. Curt. Gr. Et. p. 510 (548).
, Si-yiipos, oy, married to two people, adulterous, Stesich. 74, Manetho
5. 291. II. married a second time, Hippol. Haer. 9. 12.
Si-yevas, és, of doubtful sex, Eust. 150. 27.
di-yAnvos, ov, witk two eye-balls, Theocr. Ep. 6.
Si-yAvdos, ov, doubly indented, Greg. Nyss.
Si-yAwooos, Att. -rros, ov :—speaking two languages, Lat. bilinguis,
Thuc. 8. 85, cf. 4. 109: hence as Subst., 5iyAwocos, 6, an interpreter, Plut.
Them. 6. II. double-tongued, deceitful, LXx (Sirac, 5,9, al.).
Si-yvwpos, ov, of two minds, vacillating, Diogenian. 4. 32; so, Svyva-
poov, 6, #, Schol. Eur. Or. 633. Subst., Sryvopta, %, duplicity of mind,
Achmes-Onir. 143.
&t-yovia, 7}, double parturition, Arist. G, A. 1. 11, 7.
Sl-yovos, ov, twice-born, of Bacchus, Anth. P. 9. 524. 2. twin:
double, paoOAns 5. Soph. Fr. 137; 5. para two bodies, Bur. El. 1178:
but, II. parox., dvyévos, ov, bearing twice or twins, Hesych.
Styutos, ov, (yviov) of two members, Auctt. Mus.
iSaypa, aros, 74, a lesson, Hipp. Fract. 750, Ar. Nub. 668, Plat. Clit.
409B; xpdvos 5, wortAwraroy Eur, Fr. 293.
8
365
Sianréov, verb, Adj. one must teach, Plat. Rep. 452 A.
Bidaxrhptos, ov,=sq.: 7d dudaxrhpioy a proof, Hipp. Acut. 390.
diBaxrikds, 7, dv, apt at teaching, Philo 2.412,1 Tim. 3.2.,2 Tim, 2.24.
Sianréds, 7, dv, also és, dv, Plat. Eryx. 398 D: I. of things,
taught, learnt, dnavra yap co Taya vovderhyara Kelvns didaxrd of
her teaching, Soph. El. 344. 2. that can or ought to be
taught or learnt, Pind, N. 3. 71; 7d 5., opp. to dppyra, prob. things
which may be taught by study and experience, without revelation, Soph.
O. T, 300; didagor .., ef didaxrd por if I may learn them, Id. Tr. 64,
ef. 671; 7d pev 5. pavOdva Id. Fr. 723; xdor’ od Bidaxrdv (sc. 7d THs
Tuxns) Eur. Alc. 786, cf. Supp. 914:—the question whether virtue could be
taught is discussed in Plat. Meno, cf. Prot. 328 C, Euthyd. 274E, Arist. Eth.
1.9. II. of persons, taught, instructed, rds in a thing, Lxx, N.T.
Sidaxrpa, 7a, the teacher's fee, Lat. Minerval, Poll. 6. 186.
St-SaxrvAwaios, a, ov, two fingers long or broad, Sext. Emp. M., ro.
156 :—so &t-BdxriAos, ov, Hipp. Art. 783, Theophr.
diSakts, ews, %, teaching, instruction, Eur. Hec. 600.
diBacKxdAciov, 74, a teaching-place, school, Soph. Fr. 799, Antipho 142.
33, Thue. 7. 29, Plat., etc.; 7d radia 7a éx rv didacKadclwv Hyperid.
Euxen. 343 70 Swxparindy 5. Dion. H. de Dem. 2; cf. porrdw, II;
in pl.=didaxrpa, Vita Hom. 26.
SiWacKidrta, 4, teaching, instr Z , Lat. disciplina, Pind.
P. 4. 180, Even. 1, Hipp. Lex 2, Xen. Cyr. 8.7, 24, Plat., etc. ; 8. mor
cioGat or wapéxetv to serve as @ lesson to one, Thuc, 2. 42, 87; é 6.
opp. to éf @@ous, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 1, I. 2. an admonition, announce-
ment by words, Id. Poét. 19, 6. II. the preparation, rehearsing
of a chorus, etc., 5. re xopay Plat. Gorg. 501 E, cf. Simon. 148; also,
a drama so produced, the whole Tetralogy, Plut. Cim. 8, Pericl. 5; v.’
biddono 11. 2. di5acxadiac or wept Sidackadiay, Catalogues of
the Dramas, their writers, dates, and success, such as were compiled by
Arist. and others, v, Arist. Frr. 575-587, cf. Casaub. Ath. 235 C.
SiBackidtxds, 7, dv, fit for teaching, capable of giving instruction,
instructive, Plat. Crat. 388 B, Xen. Mem. I. 2, 21; mepi tevos Plat.
Gorg. 455 A:—2% -Kn (sc. réxvn) the faculty of giving instruction, Id.
Soph. 231 B; ruvés in or about a thing, Id. Gorg. 453 E; 70 -«év, Id:
Legg. 813 B:—rémos 6., locus classicus, Gramm. Adv. —«@s, Plat. Crat.
388 B, Polyb. 6. 3, 5; Sup. ddacxadtewrara Clem. Al. 380.
SiBacKddvov, 76, a thing taught, a science or art (=aird 7d pdbnua,
Suid.), Hdt. 5. 58: a lesson, Xen. Eq. 11, 5. II. in pl., =didaxrpa,
Plut. Alex. 7.
BiSdekiAos, 6 and 7, a teacher, master, h. Hom. Merc. 556, etc.; 5d.
téxvns maons Bporois Aesch. Pr. 110; dewey épyov Lys. 127. 25;
b:5acKadov AaBety to get a master, Soph. Fr. 779; «is didacKaAou (sc.
olxov) portray to go to school, Plat. Alc. 1. 109 D, étc.; didacxddwy or
&« didacndAwvy draddAayivat to leave school, Id. Gorg. 514C, Prot. 326C;
év diSackddwy at school, Id. Alc. 1.110 A. IL. a dithyrambic or
dramatic poet was called xopod ddacKados, or simply 4:540xaos, Cratin.
*Qp. 2, Ar. Av. 912, Ach. 628, Antipho 143. 4, because he himself superin-
tended the rehearsals of the chorus: cf. xopodiddcKados and dddoxw 11.
BiBdoKw, Ep. inf. -Euevar and —éyer Il. g. 442., 23. 308: fut. ddago
Att.: aor. édi5aga Il., Att.; poét. @i3acxnca Voss h. Hom. Cer. 144,
Hes. Op. 64, Pind. P. 4. 386: pf. dediSaxa Att.:—Med., fut. ddago-
pat Att.: aor. é:dagdpny Att.:—Pass., fut. ddaxOqeona Dion. H, 3.
70, etc.: aor. €:54xOny Hdt., Att.: pf. dedidaypar Il., Plat. Redupl.
form of Sdw, in causal sense: (v. sub daw). To teach (i.e. instruct or
inform) a person, or teack a thing, Hom., etc.: hence c. dupl. acc., ce
-. lrmoatvas ebidagav they taught thee riding, -Il. 23. 307, cf. Od. 8.
481; so in Att., woAAd Siddoxe p’ 6 modds Bioros Eur. Hipp. 252, etc.;
also, 5. teva wept Tivos Ar. Nub. 382; rovrows &5. (if rovrous be not the
true reading), in Plat. Theaet. 201 B, must be expl. by attraction to the
relat. ofs:—c. acc. pers. et inf., ce didaoxovow Geol adrol tyaydpnv
éuevar teach thee to be .., Od. 1. 384; and c. inf. only, dSidage
“Apreps avr? BadAc dypia mavra she taught how to shoot, Il. 5. 51,
and often so ;—also with inf. omitted, &ddoxew twa innéa [sc. efvar]
to teach one to be.., train one as a horseman, Plat. Meno 94 B;
so, 5. twa aopdy, xaxév Elms. Heracl. 575, Stallb. Plat. Prot. 327 C:
—Med. #o teach oneself, learn, pOéypa Kat behest épyas ebdafaro
Soph. Ant. 356: but the usual sense of the Med. is didackev tid 5
v, dare ali docendum, esp. of a father, ¢o have his son
taught or educated, 7a dada .. kdicxecbat Tods vieis Plat. Prot. 325 B;
5. rovs vieis Tas xovpas Epyacias Arist. Pol. 6.7, 3; ¢. inf., 5. 2a in-
meve Plat. Rep. 467 E; d:ddoxec@at twa tmréa (sc. evar) Id. Meno
93 D; cf. Xen. Mem. 4. 4, 5, Pors. Med. 297:—(this distinction between
Act. and Med. was neglected by some Poets and late Prose writers, the
Med. being used just like the Act. in Simon. 147, Pind. O. 8. 77, Luc.
Somn. io, etc.; but in Ar. Nub. 783 Elmsl. restored d:dagaip’ av o” Ere
for &dagaiuny o° ert, and in Plat. Rep. 421 E, Cobet suggests dddfec
for —erat):—Pass. to be taught, to learn, c. gen., bdacKdpevos ToAEgLOLO
trained, skilled in war, Ul. 16. 811, cf. *54: also c. acc., Ta ce mport
pacw “AxiAATjos 5ed:54x0ar which [medicines] they say thou wert
taught by Achilles, Il. 11. 831; ds or’ €8:5dx07 or’ oldev Kaddy oddév
Hdt. 3.81; ddacxw nat didaoxopay Ad-yous Eur. Andr. 739: but often
c. inf., Seddarypevor elvar xetpondea Hat. 2. 6g, ete.; Bpépos hidoxerac
A€yew Gxodcat 6 Eur. Supp. 914; also, &ddoxecOar ws .. Xen. Hell. 2.
3> 45> II. absol. to explain, Thuc. 2. 60: to shew by argument,
prove, Aéyov Sdacxérw Xen. An. 5. 7,11, etc.; 3. epi Twos ws..,
Thuc. 3. 713 HAlwoy éort 7d ddAatéveupa .., Tepacopar .. diddgac
Aeschin, 87. fin. III. d:ddcnev is pecul. used of the dithyrambic
and dramatic Poets, who taught the actors their parts, and superintended
the getting up and bringing out of their pieces, 5, &OUpapBov, dpapya to
on” “0
366
bring a piece out, Hat. 1. 23., 6. 21, cf. Plat. Prot. 327 D, etc.; in Med.,
dddgacbae xopdév Simon, 147: v. C. I. 211-226, ddacxadla u1, iddo~
«ahos It, and cf. Bottiger Quid sit docere fabulam, Opusc. p. 284.
dibixH, 7, =didagis, teaching, Hdt. 3.134, Thuc., etc.; 5. worefoOae
Thuc, 4. 126 :—but only in late Poets, as Pseudo-Phocyl. 79. II.
=bidacxaXia I. 2, Epigr. Gr. 608. 4.
SiSypr, Ep. redupl. form of dé (as rlOnpe of *0éw), to bind, fetter, &
mor’ “AxtdAeds .. di5n wdaxov0 Av-youoww (Ep. 3 impf. for 6/57), Il. 11. 105:
of bé a’. év derpotar didévTwv (as Pors. for Sedvrwv) let them bind thee, Od.
12.545 3 pl. indic, d:5éd0x occurs in Xen. An. 5.8, 24 (vulg. deapevovor).
fe Pr , to run away, only found in compds., daro-, cuvato-, d:a-,
jpdcke, except that Hesych. has d:Spdoxwv’ pevywv. Redupl.
from 4/APA, whence do-dpavat, oe ao ea ol cf, Skt.
dra, drami (fugio), ap-adran (an-é5pav): dptipeiv, dpdpos, etc., come
prob. from a kindred Root, Curt. no. 275.)
5i-Spaxpos [1], ov, worth two drachms, at that price, Arist. Occ. 2. 373
5. éwACrat soldiers with pay of two drachms a day, Thuc. 3.17 :—so &-
Spaxpratos, Critias 49; Sv8paxpatos, Eudem. ap. Galen. II.
Spaxpov, 76, a double-drachm or half-shekel, paid to the temple-treasury
at Jerusalem, Lxx (Nehem, ro. 32, cf. Ex. 38. 26), Ev. Matth. 17. 34.
Avdupatos, 6, a name of Zeus as worshipped at Didyma in Miletus
jointly with Apollo, Nic. ap. Ath. 477 B, cf. Hdt. 6.19; (so Awupets,
6, of Apollo, Orph. H. 33); 7d Ardupaiov, their temple at Miletus, Plut.
Pomp. 24 :—Avdvpeua, 7a, their festival there, Inscr. Cnid. in Newton,
p- 771, cf. C. I. 2881, -2, -3, -8.
BiStp-dvop [4], 4, %,76, touching both the men, xaxd Aesch. Theb, 849.
S.Stpa-rdkos, ov, Dor. for ddvpnrd«os, = didupordxos, Theocr. 1. 25,
Call. Ap. 54, Anth. P. 6. 99, etc.
SWIpdev [a], ovos, 6, 7%, post. for S{5upos, used by Hom, only in dual
nom. and pl. dat. ¢win-brothers, twins, Il. 5. 548., 6. 26., 16. 682.
SiSupeto, to bear twins, LXx (Cantic. 4. 2).
Supra, 74, certain medullary particles near the pineal gland of the
brain, Galen. 3. 678.
S(Supvos, post. for Sf5vpos (as vavupvos for vovumos), restored by Herm.
metri grat. in Pind. O. 3. 61.
SwWipo-yevijs, és, twin-born, Eur. Hel. 206,
SGipd-Liyos, ov, with a pair of horses; twofold, téwp Nonn. D. 15.
21; also Si8updluk, vyos, 4, %, dipppos Id. D, 21. 210.
SiStipo-Opoos, ov, double-voiced, jxu Nonn, Jo. 9. v. 16.
SBip.6-Krir0s, ov, double-sounding, Nonn. D. 20. 307.
Sl(Stipos [7], 7, ov, also os, ov Pind. P. 4.371 (cf. di5upvos), Eur.H. F.656,
Plat. Criti. 114 B:—redupl. from d¥0, double, twofold, twain, Od. 19.
227, ll. 23. 641, and often in Att.; d:ddpav xepoiv Soph. El. 206; also
in sing., dda xept with each hand, Pind. P. 2.17; 5. GAs, i.e. the Pontus
and Bosporus, Soph. Ant. 967; 5. yévos Menand. Epigr. 1. II.
twin, 5. kactyvnros Pind. N. 1.56; 5. téxvar dpora Soph. O. C. 1693 ;
3. réxea Eur. Hel. 220, 2. Subst., déSvpoe twins, Il. 23. 641, Hdt. 5.
41: of the Twins in the zodiac, C.I. 6179; also didupa, ra, Hat. 6. 52;
div ddduw Eur, Or. 1401. b. of 5. the testicles, Anth. P.5.126, Galen.
BUSvpsrys, 770s, }, duality, Plat. Phileb. 57 D.
SWvporoKéw, fo bear twins, Hecatae. 58, Arist. H. A. 6. 19, 3.
Sitporokia, #, a bearing of twins, Arist. G. A. 4. 4, 38.
SBipo-rékos, ov, bearing twins, Arist. H, A. 6. 19, 3.
Sivpd-xpoos, ov, contr. —xpous, ovy, two-coloured, Musae. 59 :—
heterocl. acc. pl. &duyéxpoas Nonn, D. 21. 2174.
BiSwpr, Il. 23. 620, Att.; impf. ed/dw, di5w Od. 11. 289, Il. 5. 165,
etc, 3 pl. édidecay Hat. 8. 9, Att.; but the more usu. forms of the
pres. and impf. are from * , esp. in Ep. and Ion., d:d0fs, 5:S0tc0a Il.
g. 164., 19. 270; S:B0f Od. 17. 350, Hdt., also in Aesch. Supp. 1010;
Rdodor Il. 19. 265, etc. :—imper. di5ov Hdt. 3. 140, Eur.; Dor. did0
Pind. O. 1.136, Ep. didw0r Od. 3. 380; inf. dd0dv Theogn. 1302, Ep.
&doova Il. 24. 425; Dor. d:dav Theocr. 29. 9):—impf. €didovy —ous
-ov Hom. (Ep. didov Il, Hdt., Att.; 3 pl. édiSovv Hes. Op. 138, also
Sov h. Hom. Cer. 437, di50v Ib. 328; Ep. impf. ddcxov Il. 14. 382:
—fut. Show Att., Ep. dddow Od. 13. 358., 24. 314 :—aor. I €dwxa, Ep.
dana, Hom., Att.; aor. 2 €5wv, whereof €6wxa is used only in the indic.,
dev in the pl. indic. €5opev @507e E5oaav, and in the other moods, dds,
38, Soin, Sodvat, Sovs ; special Ep. forms of aor., subj. 3 sing. 4p, SHpor,
Spor Il. 16.725., 1. 324, Od. 2.1443 1 pl. SHoper Il.7. 299, Od. 16. 184,
3 pl. Shaan Il. 1.137; inf. ddpevat, Sdper x. 116., 18. 458, (also Dor.,
Ar. Lys. 1163, etc.); in late writers also a regul. aor. 1, dwops Anth. P.
append. 204, cf. Schol. Aesch. Pr. 292, etc. :—pf. 6é5axa Pind., Att.,
Boeot. 3 pl. dwo-dedbav@ Inscr. Orchom. in C. I. 1569. 35: plqpf. éde-
Biwer Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 26:—Med. (v. dodi8ajpu) :—Pass., fut. d00n00-
pat Eur. Phoen. 1650, Isae., etc.: aor. €560nv Od. 2. 78, Att.: pf.
dédopau Il. 5. 428, Aesch. Supp. 1041, Thuc.; 3 pl. 6é50v7a Eur. Supp.
757: plapf. éé50ro Thuc. 3. 109. (Redupl. from 4/AO, whence also
Borhp, ddats, d5pa, dapov, davos, etc. ; cf. Skt. da, dadémni (dibmpe), data
(dator), danam (donum, cf. danunt for dant, davos) ; Lat. da-re, dator,
dos, donum, dedo, ett. ; Slav. dami (do), daru (donum), dani (vectigal).)
Orig. sense, to give, tiene (with implied notion of giving freely,
opp. to drobdiéwu), ri 7, from Hom. downwards the commonest
construct.: in pres. and impf. fo be ready to give, to offer, Il. 9. 519,
Hadt. 5. 94., 9. 109, Ar. Fr. 156, Xen. An. 6.1, 9, etc.; 7d biddpeva
things offered, Dem. 267. 6. 2. of the gods, to grant, assign,
Koos, vikny, etc., Hom., etc.; and of evils, 5, dd-yea, dras, ehdea, etc.,
IL 1, 96, etc. ; later, eB d:Sdvae Twi to give good fortune, provide well
for .., Soph. O. T, 1081, O. C. 642, Eur. Andr, 750 :—absol. of the laws,
to grant permission, allow, SeBundrav avrg av vbpor Isac.63.8. 3
didayr — StecAnupevos.
Att. 4. with an inf. added, fefvos yap of Cdanev .. és méAcpov
popéev gave it him fo wear in war, Il. 15. 532, cf. 23. 21, 183; dae
Tevxea Oeparovrs pophvar 7. 149:—later often of giving to eat or
drink, é« xeepds d:d00 meiv Hdt. 4.172, cf. Cratin. Noy. 7, Pherecr. Kop,
3, etc.; di50u popeiy Ar. Fr. 10; di50v pacaoOa Eupol. Avoy. 2; dds
katapayeiv Hegem. &:A. 1; also, tiv xvAcka 80s évmety Pherecr. Aova,
4, cf. Diphil. "AwoA. r. 8; then with the inf. omitted, gidAnv dane
xepdoas Ephipp.”EpnB. 3; inst és Diphil. Masd. 1; so also of
giving water to wash with, di50v Kava xerpés [sc. viac@ac] Alex. Incert.
I, 2, Archedic. Ono. I. 3. 5. Prose phrases, 5. Spxov, opp. to
AapBavery, to offer or tender an oath, Isae. 77.16, v. Arist. Rhet. 1. 15,
27 sq.:—6. Pipoy, yvwpny to give a vote, an opinion, Dem. 542. 18.,
704. 5; for 5. &axeporoviar, v. s. voce :—5. xdp, = xapi{ec@at, Soph.
Aj. 1354, Cratin. Incert.143; épyi xapw Sods having indulged .. ,Soph.
O. C. 855 :—aAdyor tiv? 5. to give one leave to speak, Xen. Hell. 5. 2,
20; but, 5. Adyov éaurG to deliberate, Hdt.1.97; ov«, ei id0ins .. cavT@
Adyov Soph. O. T. 583 :—8. dixny or dixas, v. sub Sinn :—dxory 5. rik
to give ear to.., Id. El. 30, etc. II. c, acc. pers. to give up
as prey, give over, deliver up, axéeoot pe duos Od. 19.1675 py. .
ddbvpow edonev Il. 5. 397; “Exropa xvoiv 23. 21; mupt twa Od. 24.
65; mAnyais tid Plat. Rep. 574 C; edwxe Ojpas pdBw Pind. P. 5.
82. 2. of parents, ¢o give their daughter ¢o wife, Ovyarépa dvbpi
Il, 6. 192, Od. 4. 7; and so of Telemachus, dvépi pnrépa dwow 2,
223; Saunvbe edocay airny gave her in marriage to go to Samé, 15.
367, cf. 17. 442; with inf. added, 540m cor Xapirww play dmview Il. 14.
268 :—in Prose and Att., dvyarépa 5, rwt yuvaixa Hat. 1. 107, cf, Thuc,
6. 59, Xen., etc.; absol., €{S0cav «al Hyovro é dAAHAwy Hat. 5. 92,
cf, Eur, Med, 288 ;—but the commoner word was éxdidwye, Wes. Hdt.
5. 92. 8. in Att., &ddvar Td Ti to grant another to one’s en-
treaties, pardon him at one’s request, (like Romulum Marti redonare,
Hor. Od. 3. 3, 33). Xen. An. 6. 4, 31 :—:ddvar wi 7 to forgive one a
thing, remit its punishment, Lat. condonare alicui aliquid, Interpp. Eur.
Cycl. 296, Dem. 274.1, 8. 4, bddévae éavrdv Tir to give oneself
up, Hdt. 6. 108, Soph. Ph. 84, Thuc. 2. 68; rut els xeipas Soph. El.
1348; 6. éavrdy rots devois Dem. 258. 18; els xevddvous Polyb. 3. 17,
8, etc.; c, inf., didwo’ éxdv xreive éavrévy Soph. Ph. 1341 :—v. infr.
Iv. III. in vows and prayers, c, acc. pers. et inf. to grant,
allow, bring about that .., esp. in prayers, often in Hom. ; 80s dropOi-
pevoy Sivat Sépov”Aidos eiow grant that he may go.., Il. 3. 322; dés
pe ticacOa give me to.., Aesch. Cho. 18, Eum. 31; but also c, dat.
pers., ToUT@ .. evTuxeiv Soiev Oeot Id. Theb. 421; Oeot dotéy wor’
abrois ..madeiv Soph, Ph. 316, cf. O. C, 1101, 1287, Plat. Legg. 813
C; (in this form, és is often omitted). IV. seemingly intr. to
give oneself up, devote oneself, Twi, esp. }5ovq, only in Att., Valck, Phoen.
21, Diatr. p. 233; els Sypoxontay Diod. Excerpt. 2. 567, 45; Spdum
Sods at full speed, Alciphro 3. 47; cf. éxdiSapu, évdiBwpu. V. the
Pass. occurs but once in Hom. (but cf. dwodidape), of Tor déd0Tat ToAEKHA.
épya not to thee do deeds of war belong, Il. 5. 428; but freq. in Att.
Ste, v. sub dios. II. die, v. sub die.
Steyyva, }, (@yydn) surety, bail, Schol. Thuc. 3. 70.
Steyyudw, fut. now, I. of persons, in Act. to give or (in pres. and
impf.) offer to give bail for, and in Med. to take bail for, é:eyyvevros
Mevegévov rdv maida, Maciwy adtiv énrd raddvrov deyyuncaro Isocr.
361 C, ef. Plut. Caes. 11 :—Pass. to be bailed by any one, deraxoctwv
Taddvray Tots mpotévars dunryyunuévor bailed by their Proxeni for eight
hundred talents, Thuc. 3.70; td twos Dem. 1358. 28. II. ¢o give
in pledge or security, 7a o¶ xpnyctev for money, Dion. H. 7. 12.
Seyyunors, ews, 7, a giving or offering of bail, Dem. 724. 6, v. Att.
Process. p. 521. II. a pledging, Dion. H. 11. 32.
dreyelpa, to wake quite up, Hipp. 1237, Anaxipp. "Eyxad. 1. 47:—Pass.,
Arist. Probl. 3. 34; Ep. aor. pass. déypero, Anth. P. 5. 275.
Siéyepors, 7), an arousing, Jul. Afric. in Math. Vett. 315.
Sveyeptucds, f, dv, exciting, stimulant, rwés Sext. Emp. M.6. 19,Ath.64B.
Sveykadéw, to continue to accuse, rivds Eccl., Byz.
Sveykorrrw, strengthd. for éyxdérrw, Stob. Ecl. 1. 632.
SreSeke, v. sub dvadelevupe.
BréSqv, Adv. (S:inur) throughout, to the end, Hesych.
SréSpapov, v. sub darpéxa.
dreBpia, 7, a sitting apart, of birds whose position was ominous of
strife, opp. to ouvedpia, Arist. H.A.9. 1, 10; pl. dedpetar (-iac?), Id.
Eth. E. 7. 2, 13.
SreSprov, 7d, (€pa) a seat for two persons, Incert. ap. Suid.
diebpos, ov, (€0pa) sitting apart, opp. to odvedpos, Arist. H. A. 9. 1, 103
cf. Bedpia, II. diedpos, 6, =Biedprov, Ath. 197 B.
Siebevypévws, Adv. (ScaCev-yvupe) separately, Justin, M.
Srebifw, to become chronic, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1. 2.
SreBijs, és, (dvetSov) transparent, clear, Theophr. C. P. 6. 19, 2.
_dteiBov, inf. di8eiv, aor. 2 with no pres. in use, S:opdw being used
instead :—to see thoroughly, discern, (on the Homeric usage, V. dia-eidw),
7 Ar. Nub. 168, Plat. Phaedr. 264; dudeiv wept twos Id. Phaedo 62
B. 2. to see through :—Pass., dedopévn ev tdart vigos Call. Del.
1415 dievbopévn meBiowo seen through or across the plain, Ap. Rh. 1.
546. II. pf. diowa, inf. Bedévar Ep. dldevar (Ap. Rh. 4. 1360),
to know the difference between, to distinguish, dvdpav..rdv kaxdv
drecévat Eur. Med. 518, cf, Ar. Ran. 975, Plat. Phaedr. 262 A: to decide,
Soph. 0.C. 295.—The poét. fut. de’couat in Nic. Th, 494, 837, is better
assigned to dieu to go through.
SretAéw, fo unroll a book, Plut. 2. 1039 E.
SrerAnppévas, Ady. (SiadapBdva) distinctly, precisely, Xen.Oec. 11, 25
to offer to the gods, éwarduBas, tpd Geotow Il. 12, 6, Od. 1. 67, and J (al. duerAnupévos) ; opp. to ddiaAfnrws, Philod. Vol. Herc. 1, 77 ed. Ox.
SrecAvomae — dréEerme.
SrerAvopat, Pass, Zo slip out of, SietAvabeioa B5poro Ap. Rh, 4. 35.
Slept, serving as fut. to dépxopuar, impf. dupe: fut. dceécopae Nic. Th.
494, 837, ef. Hesych. :—to go to and fro, roam about, Ar. Ach. 845; of
a report, ¢o spread, Adyos duper Plut. Ant. 56. 2. to get through,
escape, did THY mépow Arist. Cael. 3.8, 14; ew Theophr. C. P. 5. 9,
12, 8. c. acc. to go through, 7d Grepoy Arist. Phys. 3. 4, 14,
etc. ; also c, acc. cogn., 5. rdv Gefov Spdpuov Plat. Ax. 370 E. b. to
go through a subject in speaking or writing, to narrate, describe, discuss,
Id. Crito 47 C, cf. Ar. Av. 1392: also, 8. 7G Adyw Plat. Gorg. 506 A.
Cf. Bregecpu.
Sie, to be through: déop f.1. for doicet, v. sub Kapépw.
Svetrov, in Hom. also dtaetror (i.e. uaF etrov), serving as aor. 2 to
d:ayopevw :—to say through, tell fully or distinctly, rd Exacta bietnopev
Il, 11. 705, Od. 12. 16; pepeypévor.., ) dndvevOe; diermé por, Eppa
daciw Il. 10. 425; 7d aivvypa 5. Soph. O. T. 394; rpdrov méver Id.
Tr. 22; to declare, of an oracle, Id. O. T. 854: to interpret a riddle,
Ib. 394; so in Plat. 2. to speak one with another, converse,
diaccmepev GAAHAw Od. 4. 215. II. in Med. to fix upon, agree,
&y & xpévw dmodwoe Arist. Oec. 2. 30, 1, cf. Eth. E. 7. 10, 22.—Cf.
depG, dreipya.
Steipyw, Ep. and Ion. S:épyw, Ep. also Steépyw:—to keep asunder,
separate, Tods di€epryov enddgues Il. 12. 424; then in Hdt. 1. 180, Pind.
N. 6. 4, Thuc. 3. 107; 8. rod pi ovyxexdobae Arist. H. A. 6. 3,
18. 2. to keep off, ward off, Plat. Legg. 880 B. II. seem-
ingly intr., to lie between, Xen. An. 30%, 2
Sveipyka, v. sub dep :—Brelpopar, v. sub diépopac.
Sietpvw, Ion. for depiw, to draw across, ras véas tov icOudy Hat. 7.
24; 5, ri twos Ap. Rh, 1. 687: cf. &icOpicw.
Stelpw, aor. inf. dépoae Hipp. Art. 788, 833, 834, (so that diefpac Ib.
472. 20, is prob. corrupt), but part. defpas Luc. Alex. 26, Ael. V. H.
4. 28:—pf. deipxa Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 10. To pass or draw through,
bmdderrpoy 5d xavpdrov Hipp. l.c.; xeipas &d trav Kavdvov Xen.
lic.; tov Bdxrvdoy bad rHs dais Ael. l.c.:—Aeschin. 77. 28 is cor-
Tupt. II. ¢o string together in order, Adéyos drepdpevos=eipd-
Hevos, Dion. H. de Comp. 26.
St-erpwvd-Eevos, ov, dissembling with one’s guests, treacherous under the
mask of hospitality, Ar. Pax 623; cf. xareipwvevouat,
Srets, v. sub deine.
StacSive or -Stw, to go into and through, cited from Alex. Aphr.
S.ék, before a vowel SteE (Archil. 154), v. iid A. 1.1; cf. wapéx.
BSexBaivw, fo go through and out of, Ta Spy Strabo 536.
StekBaddo, to throw out through, dd Twos Galen,
(sub. otpardv) to march through, xcupay Polyb. 4. 68, 5, etc.
SexBodn, %, a mountain-pass, in pl., Polyb. 1. 75, 4., 3. 40, I»
SrexBdrrov, 74, a medicine to eject a dead foetus, Hipp. 634. 9.
SrexSiSwpr, = diadidwps, Hipp. 612. 32.
SrexSikéw, strengthd. for éxdieéw, Gramm., and Pandect.
SrexSpopy, 7, a passing through, Poéta ap. Eus. P. E. 444 B.
SrexSvopar, aor. duefduv :—to slip out through, Hipp. 305.523 5. roy
8xAoy Plut. Timol. to. s
SréxSiiors, ews, , a means of escape, 5. pv mice-holes, Ath. 98
D. 2. an evasion, trick, Plut, Sertor. 13.
SrexOéw, fut. -Oevoopat, to run through, Arist. Mund. 4, 19, Plut.Pelop. 17.
SrexOpdoxe, inf. aor. -Oopéewv, to leap through, Opp. H. 4. 674.
Stekkumrw, to peep out, Lxx (2 Macc. 3. 19).
SrexAdptw, to shine out through, Heliod. 2. 31.
BvexAavOdvopar, Med. to forget utterly, Q. Sm. 13. 380.
SvexAvw, to dissolve, relax, Galen.
Srexpypvopar, Zo ind, Philo Belop. p. 57.
Srexpulde, to suck out, Geop. 7. 15, 2.
Svextratw, to break or burst through, rwds Philostr. 732; da Tivos Paus.
7. 16, 5 ;-c. acc., Dioxipp. ‘Iorop. 1, App. Civ. 5. 34, etc.; absol., Luc.
Tox. 61; cf. dexmtnrw,—Also in Med., 5. rds n¥Aas Dion. H, 11. 37.
Svexrepatve, fut. av, to go through with, 7a rovrav éxdpeva 5, Xen.
Occ. 6, 1 :—Pass., mplv .. Bios dexmepavO7 Soph. Fr. 572.
Srexmepardopar, Pass. fo pass out through, Strabo 536.
Siexmepdw, fut. ow and dow:—to pass out through, c. acc., Tas
“Hpaxdeas ornaas Hat. 4.152; 5. riv dvvdpor, to pass quite through it,
Id. 3. 4; Tov morapdy Id. 5. 52; Bloy Eur. Supp. 954. 2. absol.,
5. és x@dva Aesch, Pers, 485: of food, like d:axwpéw, Plat. Tim. 73
A. II. to pass by, overlook, Ar. Pl. 283, v. Schol.
SrexrepSikilo, = diawepdixi(w, Suid.
Svexrn Saw, to leap or bound violently, rapdia Aristaen. 2. 13.
Stexmimrw, to get out through, Twds Plut. 2. 51 A; 7 Heliod, ro, 28,
Arr, An, I. 8, 13, etc. II. to pass completely out, Arist. Probl. 14.
14.—In Luc. V. H. 1. 30 duefEwaucer is the true reading.
StexmAéw, fut. -rrAedcopat: Ion. —1rAd@, aor. -émAwoa:—to sail out
through, roy ‘EAXjorovrov Hdt. 7.147; Tas Kvavéas 4. 89; zh
Sihpuxa 7.122; oxoivous Suddexa 2. 29; also, ‘HpaxAéwy ornréow 4.
42: absol. fo sail out, Ib. 43. II. in naval tactics, to break the
enemy's line by sailing through it, so as to be able to charge their ships
in flank or rear, Hdt. 6. 15, Thuc. 1. 50., 7. 363 cf. duéemAous.
* BiékrrAoos, contr. SvékmAous, 6, a sailing across or through, passing
across or through, Hdt. 7.36; Trav Bpaxéwy through the shallows, 1d..4.
179, ef. Plat. Criti. 115 E. II. a breaking the enemy's line ina
sea-fight, Hdt. 6. 12, Thuc. 1. 49, ubi v. Amold3 cf. foreg.
SuexmAdw, v.s. uexmréw.
Stexmvéw, to blow forth continually, of winds, Arist. Mund. 4, 15.
Svexnvon, 7, a breathing out, exhalation, Theophr. C. P. 4,12, 12,
Brextopevopar, Dep. to go out through, Dion. H. g. 26,
II, intr.
367
dvexmrbw, fut. -rrvcw, to spit all about, Philostr. 848.
dtéxmTwots, ews, %, a getting out through, escape, Galen.
diéxpoos, 5, a passage for the stream to escape, Hdt. 7. 129.
Sdiéxriicts, ews, H, a stretching, 5. nad xacpai Clem. Al. 219.
diexrelves, to stretch out, extend, Hipp. Mochl. 863 (v. |. Set éxr-).
StexréAAw, to arise, grow from, Nic. ap. Ath. 683 E.
Stextépve, to cut, divide through the midst, Joseph, B. J. 3. 10, 7
Sréxtpyois, ews, 77, a hole quite through, Galen.
Siexaive, strengthd. for éepaivw, Eust. 1538. 17, etc.
Siexhépw, strengthd. for éxpépw, Hesych. s. v. iefayayn!
Srexpevyw, strengthd. for expevyw, Plut. Camill. 27; dite wérpas >.
Ap. Rh, 2. 616.
diexxéw, strengthd. for éexéw, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 2. 5.
SiéAdiors, ews, }, a driving through, HjAov Plut. 2. 659 D.
@ charge or exercise of cavalry, like diimmacia, Xen, Eq. Mag. 3, 4.
SreAatves, fut. KeAdow, Att. 5eAG: aor. 1 duprdoa. To drive through
or across, Tappo.o Sindace povuxas twmous Il. 10. 564, cf. 12. 120,
Eur. Supp. 676. 2. to thrust through, Aawapyns be dijdace
XaAxeov yxos Il. 16. 318, cf. 13. 161; mapa Tv dxavOay gddov ..6.,
of impaling, Hdt. 4. 72. 3. 5) rv Adyx7p to thrust one through
with a lance, Plut. Marc. 29, cf. Luc. D. Mort. 14. 3. II. intr.
(sub. inov) to ride through, Xen. An. 1. 5, 12, etc.: to charge through,
Ib. I. 10, 7., 2. 3, 19, cf. Id. Eq. Mag. 3, 6 and 11 :—e. acc. cogn., 5°
686y Id. Cyr. 4. 4, 4. 2. on H5e o° Hyépa Sindace Eur. Heracl.
788, v. Elmsl. ad 1. 3. ris dprobdpns Sindodyny (syncop. for
—jacapny, vy. jAgaro), Simon, Iamb. 15. ,
SreAtyxo, fo refute utterly, Plat. Gorg. 457 E, Arist. Fr. 85.
diehivuw, to cease entirely from labour or exercise, Hipp. Acut. 391.
SieAloow, Att. —rrw, to unfold, expose, Plut. 2. 411 B.
SveAxuopds, 7), ¢ dragging about, Dion. H. de Comp. 20 med.
dteAkvorivda waifev, or madd, a game like our boys’ game of ‘French
and English,’ Poll. 9.112; cf. ypappyq. t
BiéAkw, fut. eeAndow: aor. -e/Axiioa Ar. Pl. 1036, Plat. Rep. 440 A:
—to tear asunder, widen, rods dpOadpovs Plat. l.c.; 7d orépa Diog. L.
7. 20. II. to pull through, 5:0. SaxrvAtov Ar. |. c. 2. to haul
ships across an isthmus, Diod. 4. 56. IIL. of Time, to protract,
Polyb. 31. 26, 4; 5. Biov to drag on life, Plut. 2. 1033 D. IV. to
continue drinking, Ar.Pax 1131 (where others supply ror Biov), cf. Fr. 163.
BSiepat, Pass. to speed, immo wediovo Sievrat speed over the plain, Il.
23.4753 ov.. wéuove .. dtecOar he is not minded to hasten away, 12.
304; v. dampacow. II. to fear, c. inf., Aesch. Pers. 7o1 (re<
stored by Herm. for Sefoua: of the Med. Ms). | (From an obsol. dinut,
still found in évdinye: v. sub Siw.) :
SrepPadAw, to put in through, LXX (Num. 4. 6, al.), Galen.
Srépevos, v. sub diinpe.
Steppévo, fut. —peve, to last throughout, Galen, 12. p. 501.
Siépmtdos, ov, well-capped, well-hatted, xepady Luc. Lexiph. 13.
StepripmAnpt, to fill completely, Lxx, (2 Macc. 4. 40), Hesych.
Stepminrw, to fall quite into, eis re Polyb. 38. 1, 4.
SteproAde, to sell to different buyers, or sell in lots, Lat. divendere,
Eur. Bacch, 512; éymopied xpnuara 8. Ar. Ach. 973. 2. metaph.,
Ti pe .. KeuwoAG Ad-youst mpds oé; what bargain is he driving ? Soph.
Ph. 579; of a mercenary marriage, dOovped ew kal Sieuwoddpeba Id,
Fr. 517. 7.
Stepdaive, to shew through, dpPadrpor .. yopyov dieu. Luc. Alex. 3.
dvendavifw, to let a thing be seen, Aristaen. 2. 16,
Srevéynat, Ion. —evetkar, v. sub duapépw. ‘
SreverAéw, to involve, Ad-yos SvevetAnuévos Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 1.
Svevelpyw, to shut quite up, Galen., in Pass.
Steverréov, verb. Adj. of duapépw, one must excel, Luc. Astrol. 1.
Stevepyéw, strengthd. for évepyéw, Crito ap. Stob. 44. 12.
SrevOipéopar, Dep. to consider, reflect, Eccl.
Stevrauti£w, to live out the year, Hdt. 4. 7.
Steviorapar, Med. to maintain in opposition, Byz.: v. Lob. Phryn. 154.
Si-evos, ov, two-year-old, Lat. biennis, Theophr. H. P. 7. 5, 5.
SrevoxAéw, o annoy much, Dion. H. §.9; Tws Joseph. A. J. 9. 3, I, etc.
Stevoxymrw, to break out furiously, of storms, Byz.
Sievrépeupa, 7d, (evrepov) a looking through entrails, Comic word for
sharp-sightedness, coined by Ar. Nub, 166,
Brék, v. dex.
Srefdyw, to bring to an end, Polyb. 5. 1, 5, etc.: to manage, conduct, Id.
I. , 6, etc.: to treat so and so, Id. 3. 77, 4. II. 5. Bloy to sup-
port life, Id. 1. 71, 1; and so, absol., Plut. rogo B.
Siebiyoyh, 7, a bringing toan end, issue, Polyb. 5.102, 3, etc. II. 4.
tod Biov a way of living, Diod. 4.30; and so, absol.,Sext.Emp.M.7.435-
SieEatpéw, strengthd. for éfa:péw, Dem. Phal. 323.
Suefdioow, Att. -drtw, fo rush forth, Theocr. 13. 23, Arist. Mund. 4,
I0., 5, 12.
SreEape(Bopar, Pass. fo be passed, of life, Epigr. Gr. 208. 12.
avbitw, to variegate with flowers, Eubul. Srep. 4.
Setaarw, to inflame violently, Byz.
SieEarpilw, strengthd. for ¢arpitw, Hipp. 506. 27.
Sietdrrw, v. duefaioow.
SreFerpr, (efye ibo) to go out through, duefipevar wediovde Il. 6. 393;
ef avans és .. Hdt. 2. 148 :—to go through, pass through a country, 6
Ta dvw Hadt. 2. 25; rv MiAnoiny 5. 29; & Evpémns 2. 36, etc. pa Se
in counting or recounting, to go through in detail, recount in full, relate
circumstantially, Hdt. 1. 116., 7.77, Plat. Phaedo 84 C, etc.; wepi twos
Isocr. 83 A, Plat. Prot. 361 E, ete. : to go through, by way of examining,
**
II.
} Eur, Hipp. 1024. Cf, dle, Siépxopar, dreEpxopar.
368
editors, €w8, #, =BéAaois, Plut. Sull. 18, Heliod. g. 18.
SrefeAarv, fut. -eddow, Att. -eA@ :—intr. (cf. €Aavvw), to drive, ride,
march through, absol., Hdt. 1.187; c. acc. loci; 5. riv dvvdpoy 3. 11;
tas mUAas 5. 52, etc.; also, kara 7d 7 cov 3, 86; 8. émt dpparos
- 100; 3. im rdv morapdy Plut. Popl. 1g; also c. gen. loci, 5. ris
Papns Id. Cam, 7.
éyxe, to refute utterly, Luc. Alex. 61.
SreEeAcvors, ews, 7), =d:éfo50s, Schol. Ap. Rh. 4. 1573.
eXicow, Att. -rrw, fut. fw, fo unroll, untie, Hdt. 4. 67.
epyafopa., Dep. to work out, effect, Plat. Legg. 798 D.
to make away with, Dion. H. 6. 35.
SretepEopar, to learn by close questioning, gut radra ll. 10. 432.
epevvdw, to examine or survey closely, Pind. N. 3. 41: so in Med.,
Plat. Legg. 763 A, Phil. 58 D.
éptra, to ereep out, Arist. Mund. 6, 20; fut. d&efepricet, Ib. 16.
_ - Brebepxopar, fut. -eAetoouar, = dréferpe:—to go through, pass through,
70 xwpiov Hat. 2. 29, cf. 5. 29, etc. 2. to go through, go com-
pletely through, vépov tov dphtoy Id. 1. 24; mavras pidous Eur. Ale.
15; Thy dd6v Plat. Legg. 822 A; Thy dieny Ib. 856A; 8. mévovs, Lat.
exhaurire labores, Soph. Ph. 1419: also c. part., 5. mwkéwv to be done
selling, Hdt. 1. 196; cf. d&éfodos 1, 4. 8. with the Prep. 5:4, to go
through in succession, 5:0 ravrav 6. rev Traldwy, i.e. killing them one
after another, Hdt. 3. 11; dd r&v déxa Id.5.92,3; dd macdv Tov Cywav
trying one after another, Thuc. 3. 45; bid r&v méAewy Plat. Prot. 315
A. 4. to go through in detail, recount in full, relate circumstan-
tially, rt Hat. 3. 75., 7. 18, Plat. Legg. 893 A, etc.; also, 5. mept rivos
Ib. 857 E. b. 6. 7 pds abréy to go over it in one’s mind, Id.
Theaet. 189 E. II. intr. to be past, gone by, of time, Hdt. 2. 52,
cf. Buttm. Ind. Dem. Mid, 2. to be gone through, related fully,
mavra 8 H5n defeAnAvVOec Dem. 541. 22.
diekerdlw, strengthd, for éfera{w, Greg. Nyss.
Sre—nyéopar, strengthd. for ééyyéouar, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, 12.
SreEinpr, strengthd. for fins, to let pass through, duefjuav adrods dd
Tijs wéAews Hat. 5. 29. II. intr. (sub. abrév), of a river, 4o empty
itself, és OdAaccav Thuc. 2. 102; cf. éinue, Exdidwpe.
SteEueveopar, Dep. to arrive at, els ténov Polyb. 10. 29, 3-
Srefimalopar, to ride out through, Polyaen. 5. 16, 5.
Stefvoropéw, Zo narrate in detail, Joseph. Genes. 16 A.
Suektréov, verb. Adj. one must go through, Plat. Tim. 44 D.
Svefodevw, to have a way out, escape, Hipp. 1027 D.
to go through, Adyov Sext. Emp. P. 1. 202, in Pass.
Srefodicds, 4, dv, fit for going through: 7 5. the vent, Arist. H. A. 1.
pees II. detailed, icropia Plut. Fab. 16: Adv. —K@s, in full,
copiously, Galen.
Si-Eob0s, 4}, a way out through, an outlet, passage, channel, dmoxe-
KAnipévov rod Ydaros ris 5. Hdt. 1.117, cf. 4.140; diégodn ddav
passage-ways, Id. 1.199; Stay mActpow pi) kabapds mapéxy Tas 5. Plat.
Tim. 84 D, etc. 2. a pathway, orbit, of the sun, Hdt. 2. 24, cf.
Eur. Andr. 1086; so, 5. darpav Arist. Mund. 6,17; dvépar défod0
their several ways, Soph. Fr. 424; Tas Tov mvedparos 5. Plat. Tim. 91 C,
cf. 84 D: metaph., woAAds ppoyridwy 5. Henioch. Tpox. 1. 5. 3.
the passage of the excrement, Hipp. Progn, 39, etc. 4. a way out,
and so an issue, event, rav Bovdeupdray Hat. 3.156; épywv Polyb. 2.
I, 3, etc. 5. a means of escape, aoas 5, diefedOeiv Plat. Rep. 405
Cc. IZ. ‘in Plat. often of detailed narrative or description, % Tov
Adyou 8. the course of the narrative or argument, Criti. 109 A, Prot. 361
D; % 8a ororxetov 5. description by resolving into elements, Theaet.
207.C: exposition, discussion, Legg. 768 D, 812 A, Tim. 480; 5. kal
érawot narratives, tales, Prot. 326 A, etc. iit. a military evo-
lution, 8. rautiwat Legg. 813 E: generally, an expedition, Phaedr. 247 A.
otyvupt, Zo lay quite open, mrevpa duefwitey Q. Sm. 13. 41,
— or —€w, to a meer te 734.
, strengthd, for éfoupéw, Hipp. 539. 39-
Bcbudaivu, to eave to the end, finish the web, Plat. Rom. 2.
Sreoprdlw, to keep the feast throughout, 7a ToO pia beoprdca Thue. 8.
9; plapf. dkewprdxe Dio C. 47. 20:—Pass., Tavra Svewptaceyn these fes-
tivities were kept, be oui
Stem , V. sub de @.
— yi fevasins for émpwoxw, Dion. H. 9. 63; prob. f.1, for
émp-, caused by #5 going before. .
SiémpaOov, Sempabopny, v. sub diamépbw.
Bvémraro, v. sub darérapat. f
Brérrw, fut. yw, to manage an affair, sway, order, arrange, 70 mAéiov
morépoo Il. 1.165; otpardy 2. 207; exaora 11. 706; oxynraviy dlen
dvépas drove them away, 24. 247; so in Pind., 5. wéAuw O. 6, 1573 and
Hadt., 8. 72 mpiyypara, Tov dyava 3. 53. 5. 22, etc.; but rare in good
Att., as Aesch. Pers, 106, Eum. 931. II. in Med. to be ever en-
gaged in, yoo dub. 1. Eur. El. 146.
, Dep. to love passionately, c. gen., Plat. Ax. 370 B.
Brepdw, to strain through,Plut.2.692C:—Brépapa,rd,a strainer 1b.1088E,
ato fut. dcopar: Dep.:—to work thoroughly, cultivate, but
used by Theophr. only in pf. with pass. sense, 7} detpyacpévn C. P. 5.
13, 10, etc.; so in aor., drepyacbév (of wool), Arist. Probl.22.11. 2.
to work out, Lat. elaborare, Isocr. 219 D; waka 6. to work mischief,
Polyb. 3- 73+ 7+ II. ¢o make an end of, kill, destroy, Lat. con-
JSwere, Hat. 1, 213, etc.5 pI. moh duepyaon Soph. O. C, 1417 :—plapf.
in pass. sense, drepyao7o 7a mpaypata, actum erat de rebus, Hat. 7. 10,
33 so in aor., punyarer ay Eur. Heracl. 174.
Brépya, v. sub dieipyw.
Brepeiw, to provoke greatly, Polyb. 9. 18, 9.
aI.
TEAC; .acc.
dueEeAaots — dieots.
Srepéb.opa, 74, vehement excitement, App. Civ. 5. 53-
SrepelSu, fut. ow, to prop up, Plut. 2. 529 C. II. Med. to Jean
upon, Twr Eur. Hec. 66:—c. acc., sxpa Baxrnpig 5. to lean one’s body
on.., Ar. Eccl, 150. 2. 5. mpds rT to set oneself firmly, struggle
against .., Polyb. 22. 7, 14, Plut. Philop. 17; wept twos for a thing,
Polyb. 5. 84, 3- t
Srepeixw, aor. —hptxov, to cleave, split, Euphor. 40.
diéperopa, 74, a support, C. I. 150. § 6, p. 235. ‘
Stepécow: fut. -epéow: aor. —hpera, post. —ypecoa:—to row about,
xepot 5. to swim, Od. 12. 444., 14. 351. 2. c. acc., 5. Tas xépas
to swing them about, Eur. Tro. 1258.
Stepevvdw, to search through, examine closely, Plat. Soph. 24? B, etc. :
often also in Med., Id. Phaedo 78 A, Rep. 368 C, etc. i
Svepevvnréov, verb. Adj. one must trace out, Plat. Soph. 260 E.
Stepeuvyr is, od, 6, a scout or vidette, Xen. Cyr. 5. 4, 4., 6. 3, 2.
Srepéw, (Siepds) to wet, moisten, v.1. Arist. Probl. 25. 11.
Stepifw, fut. iow, to strive with one another, Epigr. in A. Gell. 3. 11:—
Med. #0 contend with, Twi Plut. Cato Ma. 15.
Sreppyvevors, ews, 7), on interpretation, Plat. Tim. 19 C.
Stepunveurhs, of, 6, an interpreter, v.1. 1 Ep. Cor. 14. 28, Eccl.
Sreppyvevw, fo interpret, expound, Lxx (2 Macc, 1. 36), Philo 1. 226,
N. T., etc. :—verb. Adj. —réov, Philo 1. 481.
Srépopar, Ep. Stelpopar, Med. to ask or question closely, Ti pe Tavra
Steipeat; Od. 4. 492; pi Tadra dieipeo Il, 1.550, etc.; aor. inf., duepeo-
Oar Epwrnaw Plat. Phileb. 42 E.
Stepds, d, dv, used twice by Hom. (in Od.) in the sense of vegetus, od«
a0’ otros dvipp d:epds Bpords there exists not the mortal man alive and
quick, 6, 201; d:ep@ obi with nimble foot, 9. 43; Sepp paAoryé Diog. L. 8.
75+ II. after Hom. = liquidus, wet, liquid, téart depdv Pind. Fr.
74. 113 alua 7d 5. Aesch. Eum. 263; 70 5., opp. to énpév, Anaxag. 6;
of the air, opp. to Aazmpds, Hipp. Aér. 290; of birds, which float through
the air, Ar, Nub. 337, cf. depovnyns; 5. wéAea of the nightingale’s notes,
Lat. liguidae voces, Id. Av. 213; 5. wat Bapeta yj Theophr. C. P. 3. 23,
2; 5. KéAevOos, of the sea, Ap. Rh. 1. 184; 5. méyow of one drowned
in the sea, Anth, P. 6. 316; 5. wdpos death by drowning, Opp. H. 5.
345- (Properly, acc. to Arist. Gen, et Corr. 2. 2, 8, duepdv pév eons 7d
éxov GdAorpiay bypirnra émmodjs, opp. to BeBpeypevor, soaked through.
This explanation points to the same Root as 6:-aivw: but the Homeric
usage connects it with di-w, to run, flee; v. Curt. no. 268.)
Sveprrifwo, =sq., Opp. H. 2. 261, Heliod. 6. 1.
Biéptw, to creep or pass through, mip 5., of the ordeal of fire, Soph.
Ant. 265; 8:4 rivos Plut. 2. 516 F.
Steppyspévas, Ady. in a scattered way, Lat. sparsim, Polyb. 3. 58, 3.
Siéppwya, v. sub diappiyyvupe.
Siepors, ews, , a drawing through, restored in Arist. Probl, 16. 8, 9,
for dratpécer, cf. Galen, Lex. p. 552.
&i-EpvOpos, ov, shot with red, like ddAevxos, Diosc. SEK
Stepixw [i], to keep off, Arat. 299: to hinder, dyipaxlay Plut. Lyc. 2.
Sreptw, v. sub duerpdw.
Stépxopar: fut. erAcdoopar (but dieu is used in Att. as fut., and depew
as impf.) aor. 5:7A@ov: Dep. To go through, pass through, absol.,
drip 5 BipAVe Bédros Il. 23. 876, etc. :—c. gen., Paro..eyxos pea
diedcvoecba . . Alveiao 20. 263, cf. 20. 100; opayav dra ids
Soph. Tr. 717; so, 5. dia ris vicov Hat. 6. 31 :—c. acc., 5. mad dor”
Il. 3: 108., 6. 392; dmavra Ar. Av. 182; Tv moAeutay Thue, 5. 64;
Tpeis oTapovs Xen, An, 3. 3, 8. 2. to pass through, complete, 7d
meunrov pépos ris d500 Hat. 3. 25; Tov Bloy Plat. Rep. 365 B, etc. ;
madetav Xen. Cyr. 1. 5, 1. 3. of reports, Bagis SA” "Axatods
Soph. Aj. 999; and absol,, Adyos djAOe went abroad, spread, Thue. 6.
46, Xen. An. I. 4, 7. 4. of pain, to shoot through one, Soph. Ph.
7433 of poison, Id. Tr. 717; of passion, tuepos 8. ‘HpaxAj Ib. 477;
cf. Ph. 256; éué dAGE ms a thought shot through me, Eur. Supp:
288. 5. to pass through and teach, to arrive at, 7d Biov Tédos
Pind. I. 4. 7 (3. 23). 8. to go through in detail, tell all through,
Adyov Id. N. 4. 1173; xpnopdv Aesch. Pr. 874; & dHAOoy the details
IT have gone through, Thuc, 1, 21; OAtya SeAOwy after a short state-
ment, Plat. Prot. 344 B; also, 3. mepi rivos Isocr. 54 A, 191 C, Plat.
Prot. 347 A; bmép twos Polyb. 1. 13, 10; also, 5. 7t werd ppecty h.
Hom. Ven. 277; mpds abréy Isocr. 230 C; 8. ris modrreia . . cuppépet
Arist. Pol. 4. 12, 1. IL. intr. of Time, to pass, elapse, xpdvov
ou TOAD dreAObvross Hat. 1. 8, cf. 3. 152, Dem. 670. 21, etc.; so,
onovday diehBovodv Thuc. 4. 115; but, deAOdy és Bpaxiv .. xpévov
having waited, Eur, H. F..957. Cf. bégerue,
Siep@ serving as fut., Stetpyea as pf., of diaryopedao (Seftor, q. v., being
the aor.) ito say fully, distinctly, expressly, Plat. Legg. 809 E, etc. ;
dielpyev 4 vopos, Dem. 465. 20, cf. 644. 5 :—Pass., aor. dceppyOny Plat.
Legs: — pf. diefpnyat Ib, 813 A, etc, ; dvecpyuévor an express order,
po eee cross-question, twa Plat. Apol, 22 B, Gorg. 458 A, etc. ;
. Twa Tt Id, Prot. 315 C, II. to ask constantly or continually,
ol bepwrravres bpas .. rt BovrcaHe ; Dem, 34. 22:
SteoPar, inf. of diova, Hom. ; but of Kepar, Il, 12. 304.
SrerPia, fut.—E50ua1: aor. dépiiyor :—to eat through, 8. rhyv whrpav, of
young vipers, Hdt. 3. 109, Arist. H. A. 5. 34, 2. II. 4 consume,
oe L. 5. 76, Plut. 2.170C: metaph., Thv youxy Philo 2. 541.
pst a, ov, (Biers 111) consisting of guarter-tones, Aristid. Quint.
Sleors, ews, %, (Silqn) a sending through, di iqui
‘ / gh, discharge, esp. of a liquid,
oie. <a putting through, ris mhexrdyns Ba rod adA0d Arist
+ As Te 15, 4: @ letting through, opp, to a¥dAmyis, Plut. Artox,
Srerkeppmevos — dinvenys.
3. Il. a@ moistening, wetting, Diosc. 1. 25. III. in
Music, a semi-tone in the most ancient scale, Philolaos p. 66 Béckh.:
later, a quarter-tone, taken by Arist. An, Post. 1. 23, 5, for the least
sub-division, the unit in musical tones: y. Chappell Hist. of Gr. Mus. p. 79.
Srecke, , Adv. prudently, Xen. Oec. 7, 18.
StecpiAcupévs, Adv., v. sub diacpudedo.
Sveomacpévws, Adv. intermitiedly, 5. mveiv (al. deonappévws) Hipp.
Epid. 938, 1082, of winds.
Sveomovdacpévs, Adv. diligently, Dion. H. 1. 6.
Svéccirea, v. sub dsacedo.
Sveorpappévas, Adv. perversely, Lxx (Sirach. 4. 17), Heliod. 2. 19.
Sterpadpevos, wrongly, Arr. Epict. 3. 23, 3.
Sternpis, (Sos, 7, (SverHs) a space of two years, LXx (2 Regg. 13. 23).
Svérypos, ov, =sq., Welcker Syll. Ep. 183. 21; Svernpwv, ovos, Epigr.
Gr. 1035. 21.
St-erns, és, or St-Erys, es, of or lasting two years, xpévos Hdt. 2. 2;
xunows Arist. G, A. 4. 10, 4, etc :—dierés, 76, Lat. biennium, and bierods
Id. H. A. 2. 1; émt dierés (not émdieres) Bay to be two years past
puberty, Isae, 72. 17., 80. 45, Aeschin. 70. 44, Lex ap. Dem. 1135. 4,
etc. ; cf. Clinton F. H. 2. 350n. II. two years old, Arist. H. A.
2. 1, 37-, 5- 14, 14.—On the accent, v. sub dexaérns.
Sverqotos, ov, lasting through the year, Lat. perennis, @vcia Thuc. 2.
38. Adv. -lws, A. B. 35.
Steria, 4, =diernpis, Act. Ap. 24. 27., 28. 30; derig C. I. 5033.
Srerifw, fut. dow, (éros) to live the year through, i.e. to live more than
a year, of wasps, Arist. H. A. 9. 41, 2, ale; of plants, opp. to being
annual, od 8., GAN’ éwéreiov elvat Theophr. H. P. 1. 6, 13.
Siérpiiyev, Sérpayov, v. sub Karphyo.
Srevepyeréw, to be a firm friend to, rwd Schol. Aesch. Pers. 856.
SevOeréw, strengthd. for edOeréw, Joseph. Genes. 42 A.
SvevBérnors, ews, 7, good order, Eust. 26. 27.
SvevOdpeopar, strengthd. for edOvpéopat, Eccl.
Stevduvrip, jpos, 6, a pilot, governor, Manetho 4. 106.
SrevOive, fut. iva, to set right, amend, Luc. Prom. 19, Manetho 4. go.
Steuxptvéw, to separate accurately, arrange carefully, Xen. Occ. 8, 6,
in Pass. IL. to examine thoroughly, analyse, Polyb. 2. 56, 4, Dion.
H. de Comp. 20. fin.: but in earlier writers this sense only in Med., as Plat.
Parm. 135 B, Dem. 818. 13. 2. to judge righily, Polyb. 3. 22, 3, al.
Stevkpivycis, ews, 7, analysis, discussion, A. B. 390.
StevAGBéopar, aor, —yvdabHOny Plat. Legg. 843 E: Dep.:—to take
good heed to, beware of, be on one’s guard against, c. acc., Id. Phaedo
81 E, Legg. 797 A; c. gen., Ib. 843 E; 3. w).., Ib. 789 E; but, 5. py
madeiv Ep. Plat. 351 C. 2. to reverence, Twa ws marépa Ib. 879 C.
SvevAaByréov, verb. Adj. one must take heed to, Taira Plat. Rep. 536 A.
SevAdrbw, = diarvw, to pay off a debt, Joseph. A. J. 16. 9, 3, acc. to
Mss. ; cf. evAvtém. The Subst. SevAUTwots, 7, in Gloss.
Stevvd, fut. dow, to lay asleep, rdv Bioroy Eur. Hipp. 1377.
Siveutpayéw, to continue fortunate, Joseph. A. J. 6. 10, 2.
St-eupimbifw, to play the part of Euripides, Schol. Ar. Eq. 19.
St-euptrife, to be constantly changing like the tide of the Euripus,
Arist. Probl, 25. 22; Dind. suspects it to be corrupt for diappimiCar,
Stevpivw, to widen, Hipp. 510. 8, Arist. de An. 2. 9, 13.
Sievorroxéw, strengthd. for edaroxéw, Dion. H. de Comp. 11.
Sieveryx éo, to preserve decorum, Plut. Ages. 29.
Buevrchito, to hold very cheap, Acl. V. H. 14. 4:
Suevrovéw, to retain strength, hold out, Theophr. Fr. 1.7, Polyb. 4. 43, 8.
Bvevtiixéw, to continue prosperous, TH ovcig Dem. 1040+ 5; Tepl Te
Theopomp. Hist. 126; absol., Menand. Incert. 2. 3, etc.; duevruxeire
JSare ye well, C. I. 4067, cf. 4075-6.
SrepOdpiro, v. sub duapGeipw, Hdt. 8. go.
5l-ep0os, ov, well-boiled, opp. to dards, Hipp. 526. 11, etc.; dxpoxwAra
Pherecr. MeraAd. 1. 14, Teleclid. Incert. 13.
Sréxera, 7, breach of continuity, Arist. Quint.
Si-exs, és, separate, opp. to ovvexns, Plut. 2. 115 F.
Srex0patve, strengthd. for éx@paiyw, Sext. Emp. M. 1. 49.
SrexOpeva, strengthd, for éx@pevw, ivi Dion. H. 4. 70.
Sréxo, fut. Rréfo: I. trans. to keep apart or separate, Lat. dis-
tinere, 6 worapos 5, 7d péeOpa Hdt. 9.51; 5.7}v pddaryya to go through
the gaps left in it, Arr. An. 1. 1; 5, rods paxopévous Plut. Caes. 20; 6.
7ds xeipas to spread them out, esp. for the purpose of parting combatants,
Polyb. 4.52,1; Tas xeipas év péow 6. Plut. Cim..19, cf. Anton, 20. 2.
to keep off, 1d. Ti. Gracch. 18. 8. to hold fast, xévrovs Paus. Io.
25, 2. II. intr. to go through, hold its way, dvrixpd Be dierxe
[éiords] Il. 5. 100., 11. 253; so, &° Gpou 8 SBpiyoy eyxos Eoxev 13.
Vv
2
9.
520; 34 twos 58. Arist. H. A. 1. 17, etc.:—to extend or reach, és 7
xédmov Hat. 4. 42., 7.122; mpds Tas pAéBas Arist. H. A. 3. 6, 1.
to stand apart, be separated, distant, Theogn. 970, Xen. An. 3. 4, 20,
etc.; 5. roAd dn’ GAAHAwY Thuc. 2. 81; 5. dAAnAw Xen. An. I. 10, 4;
diéxovres Heoav they gnarched with spaces between man and man, Thuc.
3. 22; 6 ‘EAAhotovtos oradious ws wevrnkovra diéxet is about 50
stades wide, Xen. Hell. 2. 1, 21, cf. Thuc. 8. 95. 8. of Time, ma:5ds
82 Brdoras,—ob d:éoxov Hyépat pets as to the birth,—not three days
intervened .., Soph. O. T. 717; others take BAdoras as the acc. after
diecxor, not three days parted the birth from what followed. 4,
of the earth, to open, ceop@ Philostr. 669. 5. like diapépar, to
differ, Arist. Rhet. 3. 11, 5; obdev dv Siéxor payeiv H wh payeiv Id.
Metaph. to. 6, 11. b. to excel, réApn App. Pun. 132.
Sreevopévws, Ady. part. pf. pass. falsely, Strabo 47, M. Ant. 2.17.
bw, fut. -ejow, to boil through, burn up, 5. dvOpéous, of the effect
of the western sun, in Hipp, Aér, 283.
369
Sifqpar, Hdt. 7. 103; 2 sing. Si¢nar Od. 11.100; 3 pl. Si¢yvrac Aesch.
Supp. 821 (nowhere else in Att.); part. d:¢(juevos often in Hom. and
Hdt.: impf. é5i¢yro Hdt. 3. 41: fut. d¢noopar Od. 16. 239: aor. éb:Cy-
odpnv Heraclit. ap. Plut. 2.1118C: Dep. The word is Ep. and Ion, =:
Att. ¢yréw (which occurs only once in Hom.), and is one of the few
Verbs in —w« which retain 7 in the inflexions of the pres.: (cf. 5ifw). To
seek out, look for among many, Udydapor .. d(nuévy, €f mov epevpor
Il. 4. 88., 5. 168, cf. 13. 760. II. to seek for, seek after, } wat
5iCnodped’ Gddous Od. 16, 239; vdaror Sitnae ..; dos’t thou seek after ..?
II. 100; véaroy éraipoow dCHpevos 75 Enot ait@ devising means for
a return, 23. 253; pvdcdw eédvoicw diChpevos seeking to win her by
gifts, Od. 16, 391., 21. 161; yunv..xar’ dpos 5. H Kar’ dpovpay Hes.’
Op. 426; 8.70 payrniov to seek out, seek the meaning of, Hdt. 7. 142;
dyyédous 8. ei .. to inquire of them whether .., Id. 4.151; 8, é7 @
ay .., Id. 3. 41. III. c. inf. to seek, desire to do, Id. 2. 147,
Aesch. 1. c., and late Ep.; c. acc. et inf, to demand, require that .., a€
5. eixoor elvar dvrdgcoy Hat. 7. 103. :
Silhpov, ov, gen. ovos, seeking out, Nonn, Jo. 8. 21.
Sifnors, ews, 77, inquiry, Parmen. ap. Plat. Soph. 237 A, cf. 258 D.
Silvyla, 4. a double yoke of draught-cattle, Geop, 2. 23, 14.
BifvE, Coyos, 6, %, double-yoked, immot Il. 5. 195., 10. 473: double,
di¢vyos Aeipoo Anth. P. 4. 3, 86; di{uye mupi Nonn. D. 22. 352 :—so
also 5ubtyqs, és, Oribas. p. 19 Mai.
Sif, Ep. impf. di{oy Il.:—to be in doubt, at a loss, dite yap He
HaxoTo .., 7 Aaovs dpoxAjoee Il. 16. 713; ditw H oe Oedy pavred-
copa: Orac. ap, Hdt. 1.65 :—the Med. SiCopuar often appears for Si¢nuat,
as in Hes. Op. 6o1, in old Edd. of Hdt., etc.; but these passages have
been generally corrected, mostly from Mss,, and Dind. only allows difopat
metri grat. in late Poets, as Theocr. 25. 37, Bion 11. 2, Q. Sm. Io. 447,
Anth, Plan. 4. 146, Coluth, 80, C. I. 3123. (The sense of 5é(w indi-
cates a connexion with &:-, dis, disceptare, whereas di¢nuat both in sense
and form seems to be closely akin to ¢yréw, v. Curt. Gr. Et. p. 572.)
Sifwos, ov, ((wH) amphibious, p&p difwos, i. e. Sisyphus, who returned
from Hades, Anth. P, 15. 26; cf. Theogn. 702 sqq. ;
Sinyéopar, Dep, ¢o set out in detail, describe, narrate, 7d mpaypa Ar.
Ay. 198; 7i)v GAnGeav wept Twos Antipho 113. 2; then in Thuc. 6. 54,
Plat., etc.; wept ravrns eimeiv nai dinryhoacda Dem. 539. 20; c, acc, pers.,
ofov .. ov rovrov Sinyel such as you describe him, Plat. Theaet. 144 C.
Sihynpa, 7d, a tale, A€éyew Phoenicid. Incert. 1. 15; 5. dvapedés
Polyb. 1.14, 6; 5. yéyova, as in Horace fabula Jies, cited from Charito.
Sinynparticés, 7, dv, descriptive, narrative, 5. moinots, pipnors Arist.
Poét. 23, I., 24,9. Adv. -xa@s, Diog. L. 9, 103.
Senynpariov, 76, Dim. of dupynua, Strabo 651.
Sijyyors, ews, 2), narration, narrative, Plat. Rep. 392 D sq., Phaedr. 246
A, etc.: in a speech, the statement of the case, Arist. Rhet. 3. 16, 1, al.
Sunyyrhs, od, 6, a narrator, Ach, Tat. 4. 15.
corpus, h, ov, fond of telling stories, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 10, 2.
Sunépros, a, ov, also os, ov, through the air, 5. moréovrat Ap. Rh. 2. 227,
etc.:—in Prose, Svaépros, ov, Luc. Salt. 42, etc.; diaépia Aye, like
peréwpa X., Id. Icarom, 1.
51n0éw, to strain through, filter, Lat. percolare, Hipp. Acut. 384, Plat.
Soph. 226 B, Tim. 45 C :—Pass., Arist. Meteor. 2. 2, 4. 2. to wash
out, cleanse, purge, Thy Kotiny civ, Oupenpace Hat. 2. 86. II.
intr., of the liquid, to filter through, percolate, Id. 2. 93.
SinPyors, ews, 7, a straining, filtering, Theophr. C. P. 6. 1, 1.
SinPyréov, verb. Adj. one must strain, Diosc. 2. 89.
Sinxovéw, Supkovos, Sinkdoror, Ion. for hax-.
SinpiPopévas, Ady. (SuaxpiBdw) exactly, carefully, v. 1, Plat. Legg. 965
A, Arist. Rhet. Al. 1, 1.
Sinko, fut. fw, to extend or reach from one place to another, é«. . els
or émt.., Hdt. 2. 106., 6. 31; wéxpe-., Id. 4.185; adxpis .. Tim. Locr.
tol A; 5, és re 70 €ow.., Kal és 7d ew, i.e. right through, Thue. 3.
“21. II. c. acc. to pervade, wédw Seqeea .. Bagis Aesch, Ag. 476,
cf. Theb. 900; 70 adv dvopa 5. rayras, volitat per ora, Soph, O.C. 306 ;
8. 5a wavrwy Arist. Mund. 5, 6. 2. to pass over, tAlou KvKAOs
pécov mépov dipxe Aesch. Pers, 505.
Sundae, v. sub dueAavva.
SinArow, to scorch by the sun's heat, Theophr. C. P. 4. 12, 12.
SunAtois, és, (GAcipw) smeared all over, Soph. Fr. 148.
SunAAaypévos, Adv. pf. pass. differently, Strabo 582, Diod. 2. 31.
Sunda, to drive a nail through, nail fast, LXx (Judic, 5. 26).
Sindvots, ews, 7, a passage, Ap. Rh. 4. 1573.
Sunpepetio, to stay through the day, pass the day, Plat. Phaedo 59 D,
Xen, Cyr. 7.5,53; & Tu ina thing, Ib. 86; c. part., to pass the whole
day in doing, Arist. H, A. 5. 2, 8. 2. of things, 4o continue all day,
Id. Probl. 26. 59.
Sinpepdw, to tame thoroughly, cultivate, yijv Theophr, C. P. 3. 20, 6.
Sunvecys, és: (from di-Hveyxa, cf. doup-nvexhs, wod-nvexns: the simple
hvexns only in late writers) :—continuous, unbroken, Lat. continuus,
perpetuus, drpamirot te dinvenées Od. 13. 195; vwrowwe. . Sinveréecor
with slices cut the whole length of the chine, Il. 7. 321; pi¢now..8.
12. 134, cf. 297; €f @Axa dinvexéa mporapoipny Od. 18. 375; $0,
3. chpara Plat. Hipp. Ma. 301 B, cf. Anaxandr. Aloxp. 1; opos 5.
Strabo 137:—so of Time, perennial, Arist. Plant. 1.4, 4, Ap. Rh. 2. 391;
3. vueri Luc, V, H. 1.19; eis 70 5. App. Civ. I. 4.—The Adv. diqvexéws
occurs in Od., always in phrase 5, d-yopeve to tell from beginning to end,
Lat. uno tenore, €. g. 7.241., 12.56; but in 4. 836, distinctly, positively;
so, 8, karadétau Hes, Th. 627; Aeol. diaivex@s without ceasing, Corinna
Fr.g; Att. dinvexds Aesch.Ag.319 (nowhere else in Trag.); so, dinvexes
® Ap, Rh, 3. 291, Call, Fr. 158.—But the Acol, and a dudivexhs is
370
used also in Att, as Plat. Hipp. Ma. 301 B, E, Anaxandr. |,c.; whereas,
vopo. Sinvexeis, perpetual laws, is retained in Plat. Legg. 839 A.
“Nvepos, ov, blown through, wind-swept, marpa Soph. Tr. 327.
Suge, v. sub S:aloow: but Srage, v. sub duhicw.
Sinteipdw, ¢o. make dry land of, 4Aaccay Anth. P. 9. 708.
diqpeca, v. sub depéoow.
dinpedas, és, (&pépw) all covered, Q. Sm, 6. 325.
et Ady. Seanad aire Heliod. ro. 23.
PNS, €s, (V. TpLAps), é, Sijpes bwep@ov an u story, upper
chamber, Plat. Com, Mout. 4; (ated dcfppes Picante aa
Eur, Phoen. go, cf. Plut. 2. 77 E. II. % Sehpys (sc. vais) a bireme
or ship with two banks of oars, Poll. 1. 82.
Sinvxpivnpévas, Adv. of devxpwéw, Diod. 1.93.
xe, - transmit the sound of, rt Plut. Timol. 21: -absol. to resound,
2. gor F.
Six, }, @ conductor of sound, Philopon. ap. Suid.
Senxis, és, conducting sound, Plut. 2. 721 E.
adaccos, Att. —rros, ov, divided into two seas, of the Euxine,
Strabo 124, cf. Dion. P, 156. II. between two seas, where two seas
meet, as is often the case off a headland, Act. Ap. 27.41; Bpaxéa kat 5:-
@adacca shallows and meetings of currents, in the Syrtes, Dio Chr. Or. 5.
Bi-OaAdos, ov, feeding on:two kinds of food, Arist. H. A. 9.17, 2.
8i-Onkros, ov, two-edged, gipos Aesch. Pr. 863.
B{-Opovos, ov, two-throned, ’Axaidy 3. xpdros the two-throned might
of the Achaeans, i.e. the brother-kings, Aesch. Ag. 109, cf. 43.
5iOpoos, ov, of sound, redoubled, Nonn. D. 47. 26.
5{-Sipos, ov, at variance, Lat, discors, Lxx (Prov. 26. 20).
SibipapBew, fo sing a dithyramb, Ath, 628 A.
SitpapPirds, 7, dv, dithyrambic, Dion. H. de Thuc. 29; 7a 5.-dithy-
rambic poems, Arist. Poét. 1,13, Adv. -«@s, cited from Dem, Phal.
Ai jo~yevns, 6, cf. d:OvpayBos 11.
St0tipapBo-ypados, 6, a writer of dithyrambs, Tzetz. Hist. 10, 839.
r3) os, 6, the dithyrambic poet who taught his own
chorus, Ar. Pax 828; v. d:3do1K@ I.
Si0dpapBo-ronrinh (sc. réxvn), %, the art of writing dithyrambic
poetry, Arist. Poét. 1, 2.
UpapPo-mords, 6, a dithyrambic poet, Arist. Rhet. 3. 3, 3-5 3-12, 2.
SiPvpapBos [v], 5, metapl. acc. sing. SOvpapBa Pind. Fr. 56 :—the
dithyramb, first.in Archil. 72, Epich. go Ahr., Hdt. 1. 23, Pind., etc. ;
putoBdas 5. Aesch. Fr, 392: a kind of poetry, icultivated by the Doric
lyric writers, and afterwards at Athens; of a lofty, but often inflated,
style; v. Ar. Av. 1388. Its proper subject was the birth of Bacchus,
Plat. Legg. 700 B, Suid.; but afterwards it took a wider range.—It was
always in the Phrygian mode, and therefore accompanied by flutes, Pind.
Fr. 45.17, Ar. Nub. 313, cf. Arist. Pol. 8.7, 9. It was at first anti-
strophic, but commonly monostrophic, Id, Probl. 19. 15. Hdt., l.c.,
calls Arion (fl, B.C. 624) the inventor of it. 2. metaph. any
bombastic language, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 292 C, cf. Phaedr. 238. aE:
a name of Bacchus, who was said to have given the name to the strain
from his own double birth, Eur, Bacch. 526 (but the t makes this very
dub,, Pors. Or. 5); hence Av@upapBoyevijs [rv], Anth.P.9. 524. (Pind.
is said to have written it ADPipapBos (Fr. -55),—as if from Ave faypa,
the cry of Bacchus when sewn up in his father’s thigh. The origin of
the word is in fact unknown, Miiller Literat..of Greece I. p. 133.)
SitOtpapBo-xava, 4, funnel of dithyrambs! Modoa Anth. P, 13. 21.
SiHvpapPadys, es, dithyrambic, high-flown, Plat. Crat. 409 C.
Bi-Pipos, ov, with two doors, Plut. Num, 20:—bivalve, of shell-fish,
Arist. H. A. 4..4, 3, etc.:—of two leaves, 5. ypappateidiov a diptych,
Menand. Miaoy. 7, cf. Liban. Ep. 941 and v. roAv@upos :—of seeds, which
split in germinating, also d:pepqs, Theophr. H. P. 8. 2, 2. II.
7a 6. in Polyb. 27. 1, 6, seems to be a seat of honour, Livy’s tribunal,
Schweigh, ad 1. :
Si-Gupcov, 74, a double thyrsus, Anth, P. 6. 172.
Aui [Uv], dat. of Zevs, Hom.: contr. Ai [-], Pind. O. 13. 149, etc.
Si-tapBos, 6, a syzygy of two-iambic feet, Hephaest. 3. 3.
Susetv, v. sub defor.
BiSpos, ov, (l5pws) perspiring, Galen, Lex. Hipp.
SuSpde, to perspire, Galen.
Scinpt, fo drive or thrust through, Bid 8 hue otdjpov (sc. Tov diardy)
Od. 21. 328., 24.177; 8. fépos Aaw@y Eur. Phoen. 1092 ; also c. dupl.
acc., Adyxnv 8. orépva Ib. 1398. 2..to let people go through
a country, give them a passage Mbrough, Xen. An. 3. 2, 23, etc. ; dévres
avrovs éxi Twa Dem. 299. 11, cf. 276. g:—c. gen., gympopds Tod cod
Siqxas oréparos didst let them pass through thy mouth, gavest utterance
to them, Soph.’ O. C. 963, cf. duapépw I, 1:—Pass. fo pass through,
Arist. Mirab. 73; Ep. pf. part. diaetuévos Ap. Rh. 2. 372. II. to
send apart, to dismiss, disband, 7) orparevpa Xen. Hell. 2. 4, 39, etc. ;
rods édéyras 8. to unclose them, Diod. Excerpt. 2. 558. 2. to
dissolve, thadiy bieis Sotad. ’EyxAct. 1. 27, cf. Arist. H. A. 7. 3, 2 ;—so
in Med., Siépevos bfe: having diluted it with vinegar, Ar. Pl. 720, cf.
Hipp. Acut. 387; v. Lob. Phryn. 27.
Suduvrgp, jpos, 6,—devOuvThp, Manetho 4. 40.
Su0Wve, to direct by steering, ebwAotyy Anth. P. 9. 107; Tov mAody
Themist. 50 B.
Suxpatw, to moisten, Theophr. C. P. 3. 4, 3. ew
Biuxpos, ov, in Or, Sib. 5. 32, should prob.-be bticOpos, divided by the
Isthmus. S
Sukvéopar, fut.—(fopat, aor. -udpnv: Dep.:—to go through, penetrate,
&¢ draw mort rav yuxdv Tim. Locr. 101 A, cf. Theophr.©. P. 3. 20, 4;
Sujvemos — dixaCo.
&0\v Ap. Rh. 2. 415 :—io reach, with missiles, Thue. 7. 79. 2. in
speaking, to go through, tell of, like dépxopa, mavTa 5. ll. 9. 61., 19. 186.
Aivos, ov, of Zeus, Plat. Phaedr. 252 E, Plut. 2. 421 E. ;
Atinerts, és, (4/ILET, ainrw) fallen from Zeus, i.e. from heaven, in
Hom. always epith. of streams, fed or swollen by rain, as Il. 16.1 74, Od,
4.477, Hes. Fr. 25 ; 5. #6a7a, of rain, Plut. Mar, az: cf, Avowerqs. 2.
generally, divine, bright, al@yp durerhs, =dios, iepds, divine, holy, pure,
Eur. Bacch. 1268; 3. mupaois gleaming with fires, Id. Rhes. 43. 3..
in Hipp. 599. 51 it seems to mean continual, as if from 6:4, v. Foés.
Oecon. 4. 8iimerées olwvol, in h. Hom. Ven. 4, are prob. hovering
in air : cf, deponérys.
Aundrea, Aumédta, Awrodwins, v. sub AtroA-,
Summacta, 4, a riding through, Suid., E. M.
Bummete, fo ride through, Diod. 19. 33; 54 Twos Dio C. §9. 17.
Suimrapar, late pres., =diavéropat, Hdn. 2. 8, 12, Luc. Amor. 6,
Sucbpilo, fut. iow, (iaduds) to draw skips across the Isthmus, Polyb.
4.19.7. Cf. Bretpda, diodxos.
Sucrave, =kiornpt, Diod. 19. 46.
Sucréov, verb. Adj. of dioi5a, one must learn, Bur. Hipp. 491-
Siicrypr, fut. diacrHow, to set apart, to place separately, separate, Tovs
Adxous Thuc. 4.74; kar’ el5y Plat. Phil. 23D; déorggev [abrods] eis
moAAA pépn Dem. 245. 23; 3. 7é Twos or Tt dd Tivos Plut. Anton. 84,
etc. 2. to separate one from another, set one at variance with
another, revd Tivos Ar. Vesp. 41, Thuc.6. 77; 5. Tv “EAAdéa to set it
at variance, divide it into factions, Hat. 9. 2. 3. KkaoThoas Hyepas
bo having left an interval of two days, Epigr. Gr. 996. 7. II. more
often in Pass., with aor. 2, pf., and plqpf. act.:—to stand apart, to be
divided, 11., mostly in aor. 2, as 24. 718; once in impf. med., @aAacoa
ditoraro the-sea made way, opened, 13. 29; diacrdv ns Babpov yawning
wide, Soph, O. C. 1662; 7a dieore@ra chasms, Hdt. 7. 129. 2. of
persons, fo stand apart, be at variance, kaathTnv épicavre Il. 1. 6;
ei riwés tov diacraiey Thuc. 1. 18; diéorn és fvppaxlay éxarépaw
sided with one or the other party, Ib.15: kata wédAas dréorapey 4. 61;
ueornudres els 5U0 Dem. 132. 12, cf. 231. 53 €pifew wal beordvar Id.
26.20:—simply to differ, be different, Xen. Mem. 2. 3, 19; ™pds GAAnAa
Arist. Pol. 1. 5, 8:—ovdpa Seornxdra varying in shade, turbid, Hipp.
Aph. 1259. 3. also to part after fighting, Hdt. 1. 76., 8. 16, 18:
hence #o be reconciled, Isocr. 89 E. 4. to stand at certain distances
or intervals, Hdt. 2. 66; of trees in a row, 3. 72; of post-stations, 8.
98; of soldiers, 5. card d:axociovs Thuc, 4. 32. III. the Med,
is sometimes used trans, ¢o separate, yen -yévn ducTdpevor Plat. Tim.
63 C; but this chiefly in aor. 1, as Plat. Rep. 360 E, etc., Theocr. 16,97.
Sucropéw, éo relate, Paul. Sil. 74. 77, Joseph. Genes. 26 A.
Sucxdve, post. for dexw, to come through, Ap. Rh. 4. 1696.
Sucxvalvw, to make very lean, Hipp. 420. 11.
Sucxipretw, fo wish or mean to affirm, Hipp. Art. 780.
Sucxdpifopar, Dep. to lean upon, rely on, T@ Adyw.Antipho 133. 20,
cf, Aeschin. 25. 9. II. ¢o affirm confidently, 7 Plat. Phaedo 63
C, etc.; 6. m «va: Ib, 114. D; 5, ds.., Id. Theaet. 154 A; Ore..,
Dem. 447. 253; 5. wept rivos Andoc. 20. 14, Lys, 138. 35 7 brép Twos
Plat. Meno 86 B; mepi twos, ds .. , Ep. Plat. 317 C:—absol., Id. Theaet.
158 D, etc. .
Sucxdpioréov, verb. Adj. one must affirm, Strabo 283.
Suréov, verb. Adj. of dierue, one must go through, Plat. Rep. 545 A.
Burikés, dv, (Slep) penetrable, Arist. Probl. 11. 58, 4.
Aurpepis, és, later form of Avorpepys, Ar. Av. 798, 1442.
Suxvevu, fo track out, Polyb. 4.68, 3, Opp. H. 3. 37:—duxvéw, Galeom.34;
Sixdfo: fut. diedow Il, 23.579, Ar. Eq. 1089, Vesp. 689, 801, Plat.,
ete, 5 Ton, die Hdt. 1.97, but never so in Att.: aor. éd{caca, Ep. dinaga,
dinagoa Od, 11.546, Il. 23. 574: pf. dedivaxa Ath. 517 B:—Med. (v.
infr, 11), fut. -deoxar Dem. 977. 17., 989. 13: aor. eueaodpny Lys. 120.
27, Dem. 989. 20, etc. plapf. d:dtxacro (v. infr. 11) :—Pass., fut, duca-
aOjcopat Dion. H. 5. 61, ded.edoowar Luc, Bis Acc. 14: aor, édexdoOny
Thuc, 1, 28, Plat.: pf. dedicacpa Lys, 163. 15: (en). To judge,
as was done in early times by the king himself, Il. 23. 579; or by the
assembled chiefs, Ib. 575 ; or by the yépovres in turn, 18. 506. Con-
struct,: 1. c. acc. rei, ¢o give judgment on a thing, decide or deter-
mine a point at issue, Il. 1. 542; 5. dieny Hes. Op. 39, etc.; 7 mpayna
Aesch. Eum. 471, cf. 601; Taumdaxhpara Id. Supp. 230; 8. dducov to
give an unjust judgment, Hat. 5. 25; 3. Eumopids dixas Dem. 939. 24:
—more rarely, ypapiy 5. Lycurg. 148. 30; ev@dvas Dem. 352. 3:
but, b. -c. ace, cogn., dixas 5., to adjudge a penalty, Hadt. 6. 1393
6. puyqv tu to decree it as his punishment, Aesch. Ag. 1412; 3. pdvov
patpds to ordain her slaughter, Eur, Or. 164: rarely c. gen., 5. 700 &y#A7-
paros [sc. dixny] Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 7:—Pass., diear Sixacbeioat Plat. Crito
50 B, cf. Lys. 148. 21; dmorépoy dv dixac07 eivar Thy dmoixlay it may
be decided .. , Thuc, 1, 28, ©. to pass judgment on, condemn, yapov
dyapov Soph. O. T. 1214. 2. pivoy 6. to plead ina case of murder,
Eur. Or. 580, Vv. supr. b. 3. c. dat. pers. to gecide between persons,
judge their cause, Tpwat re kat Aavaoiar dixaCéra ds émeeés Il. 8. 4313
és pécoy dpporépoict Sixdcoare 23. 574, cf. Hdt. 1.97. 3-313 €KdoT@
a 7d péyabos Tod dduch sed ; : arate
KaTa TO peyalos TOU GdiKnparos passed judgment on each, Id. 2. 137:—
Pass, to be judged or accused, Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 7; ‘alaxpas dias 8, to have
actions brought against one, Lys. 163. 15. 4, absol, to be judge,
give judgment, ll. 18. 506., 23. 579, Hdt. x. 14, Antipho 140. 6, etc. ;
5. ds +», of an oracle, Hdt. 1.84 :—to sit as judges or jurymen (vy. dikac-
Ths), Dem. §38. 25 5 5. wat éxxAnovdtev Lys. 175. 15, ef. Arist. Pol. 3.
11, 16, etc.: v. sub évdelxvup, TI. Med, of the culprit, to plead
one's own case, defend one's right, have one’s case tried, go to law, Od.
Biiero 4 Bbfa péxps RacrAéws Plut. Dem, 20; also c. acc., deiweo meipar’ | 11. $45.12. 440, Hdt. 1.96, Thuc, 1.77, Plat., etc, :—buenv BucdCeabat
ducaia — dikacris.
tt to go to law with one, Lys. 120. 27, Dem, 1280. 23; simply, dutd-
§ec@ai ri Plat. Euthyphro 4 E; mpés twa Thuc. 3. 44; properly of a
private suit, as opp. to a public prosecution, Dem. 523. 3:—the matter
of accusation in gen., died(ec@at rue Kaxnyopias Lys, 117. 16; KAomAs
Dem. 601. 23, etc.; édedixacro ay por THs éyydns Id. gor. 11; also, 5.
tit tepi Tivos Ib. 5. 2. 7d dindfecOa forensic speaking, Arist.
Rhet. 1. I, 10; cf. Antipho 117. 34.
Sikata, 7}, post. for dix, like SeAnvaln for Sedjvn, E. M. 24. 48.
Stkat-dBikos, 5, one neither just nor unjust, Philo 2. 346.
Stkatedv, Ion. for 5 dv, v. sub dtxardw, Hat.
BtkaroSocta, 1, jurisdiction, C. 1. 2147, Polyb. 20. 6, 2, etc. :—/egal dis-
cussion or settlement of a question, Id. 4. 16, 4. “II. an international
compact for trying in his own country any one accused by foreigners, =%
dnd cvpBdrov Kowavia (v. a}uBodor 11), Id. 24. 1, 2, cf. 32. 17, 4.
Sixarodotéw, to administer justice, Strabo 501, 808, etc.
Sikaro-5érys, ov, 6, a judge, Lat. juridicus, at Alexandria, Strabo 797:
—Adj. -Sorikés, 4, dv, Byz.
Sikaro-Kptoia, 4, righteous judgment, Ep. Rom. 2. 5.
Stkato-kpirys, ov, 6, = dixasos xpirjs, LXX (2Macc.1 2.41), Or. Sib.3.704.
Sikaro-Aoyéopat, fut. -Aoopar Polyb. 4. 3, 12: aor. edikacokoynoapuny
Luc. Prom. 4, or pass. é:xavodoynOnv Polyb. 31. 20, 8: Dep. :—to plead
one’s cause before the judge, come to issue with a person, absol., Aeschin.
31.25; mepi twos Lys. Fr. 18; mpdés r1va Hyperid. Euxen. 32, Polyb.
etc, II. in Act., of S:atodoyobvres, advocates, Luc. Tim. 11, cf.
Apol. 12.
Sikato-Aoyia, 7, a plea in defence, Demad. 179. 19, Arist. Rhet. Al.
19, 4. II. in pl. forensic speeches, Ib. 2, 2., 19, 14.
dixato-Aoyikds, 7, dv, of or for pleading, judicial, Schol. Soph. O. C.
237 :—Advy. -x@s, Comp. -Kwrepoy, Ib.
Sixatovopéw, —vopla, =dinaodoréw, —Socia, Philo 1. 126., 2. 365, cf.
Keil Inserr, Iv. b. 21. .
Sixato-vépos, ov, = dixarodérys, Dio C. 78. 22.
Sikard-roAts, ews, 5, 4, strict in public faith, Pind. P. 8. 31.
Sicaro-mpaiyéw, to act honestly, Arist. Rhet. 1. 13, 3, Eth. N. 5.9, 2.
Stkatompdynpa, 76, a just or honest act, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 7, 7.
Sixatompayla, 7, just or honest dealing, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 5,17.
Sixato-mpaypoowvy, 7, =foreg., Heracl. ap. Diog. L. 9. 14.
Sixatos [7], a, ov, also os, ov Eur. Heracl. got, I, T. 1202, Diod. 5. 72:
(Bin) : A. in Hom. and early writers, I. of persons, 0b-
servant of custom or rule, Od. 3. 52: esp. of social rule, well-ordered,
civilised, like Lat. kumanus, opp. to wild, unmannered tribes, t8piorai
Te Kal Gypro oe Bixarot, opp. to of Te Piddfewor Kat api vdos éore
Geovdqs, Od. 9. 175., 13. 201, cf. 8.575; so the Tadakropaya are
Sicacérarot, Il. 13.6; Cheiron is dacdraros Kevratipwy, as opp. to his
rude brethren, Il. rr. 832, cf. Theogn. 314, 795; so also, dixaln (én a
regular, acknowledged way of living, Hdt. 2.177}; and in Adv., d:caiws
pvdo8a to woo in due form, decently, Od. 14. 90:—Solon uses it so of the
sea, smooth, calm, Fr. 18. 4; t1d (uvy@ Adoy 8. elxov loyally, Soph.
371
have most reason to distrust, Thuc. 4.17; 8. BAdwrecBat Lys. 159. 6;
5. éorw drokwhévae dignus est qui pereat, Dem. 74. 26; é omovdatos
dpxew 5. has a right to.., Arist. Pol. 3. 16, 10; more rarely in Comp.
and Sup., diacdrepor xapiCecOar Lys, 161.13; dieasdraros ef dwayyér-
Aew Plat. Symp. 172 B: cf. xvpiost. Our way of speaking would be
better expressed by Sixacdy éa7t, which is also good Greek, as in Hdt. 1.
39, Aesch. Pr. 611, etc.; also in pl., dixaca yap révd’ edTuyetv Soph.
Aj. 1126, cf. Tr. 495, 1116.—Sometimes also we find dicalws av c, opt.,
as Plat. Phaedr. 276 A, Rep. 331 A.
D. Adv. -ws, v. supr. AI, B11, 11, v, VI. [&:catwy with penult.
short in Orph. Fr. 2, 2, which indicates a form 8imdéos: and in Hesych.
we have ov dixaov ob dixaiov: cf. SefAatos SeiAaos, tadaids méAaos.]
Sixavoctvy, %, the character of the bdixatos, righteousness, justice,
Theogn. 147, Hdt. 1. 96., 6. 86, 1., 7. 52, etc. ; 5. daacrueh legal justice,
Arist. Pol. 4. 4, 14. II. justice, the business of a judge, Plat. Gorg.
464 B, C (v. 1. &uaoreeh), cf. Clitoph. 408 B.
Sicardcvvos, 5, of Zeus as Guardian of justice, A. B. 34, Eust. 918. 47.
Sixarérys, 770s, 4, =dicarootvy, Xen. An. 2. 6, 26, Plat., etc.
Sikatéw, Ion. impf. dacedy Hat. 6. 82: fut. dow Orac. ap. Hdt. 5.92,
2, Thuc. 5.26; wooua Thuc. 3. 40: aor. éd:eaiwoa Id. 2.71:—Pass.,
fut. -wOjcovar LXx: aor. é:marwOnv Aesch. Ag. 393: pf. dedicalwpac
Lxx. I. to set right, vdpos .. diay 7d Bracérarov Pind. Fr.
151. 4:—Oixarwbels proved, tested, Aesch. 1. c. II. to hold or
deem right, think fit, claim ot demand as a right, c. inf., like dfidw,
Hdt. 1. 89, 133, Hipp. Fract. 772; deva pe Spaear Sixasot Soph. O. T.
640, cf. 575; 5. Te yevéoOar Hat. 9. 93; dexarodvres ya) dpacpeOjvac
airhy Thuc, 2. 41; but the inf. is often omitted, as obra 5. (sc. -yevé-
oa) Hdt. 9.42; so, Smo wore Beds Siasof Soph. Ph. 780 :—fo consent,
dovdevery Hdt. 2,172; 0d 3. to refuse, Thuc, 2. 172 :—c. acc. pers. et
inf, to desire one to do, Hdt. 3. 118 :—Pass., 70 Sixawbev that which is
ordained, Dion, H. Io. 1. III. to do a man right or justice, to
judge, i.e., 1. to condemn, in fut. med., Thuc. 3. 40: to chastise,
punish (as the Scots say ‘ to justify’ for ‘ to execute’), Hdt. 1. 100., 3. 29,
ef. Cic. 2 Verr. 5.57, Ruhnk. Tim, :—Pass. to have right done one, opp.
to ddixeio@at, Arist. Eth. N. 5.9, 2: to be punished, Plat. Legg. 934
B. 2. to make just, pronounce and treat as righteous, justify, vin-
dicate, Lxx (Exod. 23. 7, Jer. 3.11), Ev. Luc. 16, 15, etc. : often in Pass.,
Ib. 7. 35, ete.
Sixarpov, 74, an Indian bird, Ctes. p. 313, Ael. N. A. 4. 41.
Sixalwpa, 76, an act of right, opp. to ddinua, Arist. Rhet. 1.
13, I1:—but, properly, an amendment of a wrong (the other
dixacompaynua), Id. Eth. N. 5.7, 7:—hence a a judgment, puni:
ment, penalty, Plat. Legg. 864 E. b. justification, plea of right,
claim, Thuc, 1. 41, Isocr. 121 A, Arist. Cael. 1. 10, 1; Arist. wrote
Sixarhpara “EAAnvidwv wédcow for Philip of Macedon, Frr. 569-571 ;
in this sense also Ep, Rom. 5. 16. II. an ordinance, decree, Lxx
(Gen. 26. 5, Ex. 15. 26, al.), Ep. Rom. 1. 32., 2. 26, al.
Sixalwors, ews, 7), a setting right, doing justice to; hence, 1. con-
Ant. 292. 2. observant of the rules of right, righteous, in
all duties both to gods and men, righteous and just, often in Hom.,
etc.; opp. to dvaceBs, Aesch. Theb. 598, cf. 610; later this was 5. xa?
Sotos, v. Plat. Gorg. 507 B: as a Subst. a righteous man, Soph. Ant.
741. II. of actions, etc., in accordance with right, righteous,
Hom., etc. ; ét pnOévre dieatw a thing rightly said, Od. 18. 413.
B. for the later usage. I. of things, we may adopt Aristotle's
division, Eth. N, 5. 2, 8 (where however he derives it from diya): 1.
like taos, equal, even, well-balanced, dppa dixarov an even-going chariot,
Xen, Cyr. 2. 2, 26; dkeacérara: dvrippowat Hipp. Art. 783; dicardrara
poxAevey Ib. :—fair, impartial, Bacavos Antipho 112. 23. b.
legally exact, precise, rigid, TG Sikaorarw tav Adyov to speak quite
exactly, Hdt. 7. 108, cf. Thuc. 3. 44; mdavra ditaiws huiv rernpyra
Dem. 515. 133 Sixalws egera¢ev Id, 564. 16:—of numbers, ai éxardv
épyual dixacac Hdt. 2. 149. 2. right, lawful, just; esp. 7d
dixaov, right, opp. to 7d aéixov, Hdt. 1. 96, Aesch. Pr, 187, etc. ; 7a
dixata Kdduca Ar. Nub. 99, cf. Andoc. 17. 38; 7a ica Kat dixaca (v. sub
icos 1, 2); robydy 8. my own right, Eur, 1. A. 810; éddeiv ént rodro
70 Bixatov to bring the case ¢o this issue, Antipho 144.14; 7a 5. movely
ti. to do what is just and right by a man, Xen. Hell. 5. 3, 10, etc. ;
7a 5. éxev, AapBave to receive the same, Id. An. 7. 7, 14 and 17:—
7a. 5. mparrecOai Twa to give a man his deserts, punish him, Aesch. Ag.
812 :—éx« Tod dixalov, =dixaiws, Ar. Av. 1435, Thuc. 2. 89; werd rod
3. Lys. 191. 33 :—70 Sixaor is also a right, a due or lawful claim, Thuc.
3- 54, Dem. 572. 14, etc.; Ta mpds GAAHAous Sixaca mutual obliga-
tions or contracts, Polyb. 3. 21, 10; émt* riot Siealois on certain fixed
terms, Dion. H. 3. 51:—Adv., rightly, justly, Hdt. 6. 137, Aesch. Ag.
376, etc. II. of persons, as well as things, like Lat. justus, meet and
right, fitting, 5. rovde Tod pévov papets Aesch. Ag. 1604; xdapos ob
pépey Sixacos Id. Eum. 55; oxHpa o@paros Hipp. Art. 832; 5. mpds
nacav duAlay adapted to .. , 1d. 19. 22; trmov 5, woetabai rv to make a
horse fit for another's use, Xen. Mem. 4. 4, 5, cf. Cyn. 7, 4; but, tmmos 6.
Ti ovayéva having a good mouth, Poll. 1. 196. 2. real, genuine,
cuyypapeds Luc. Hist. Conscr. 39; etmep ducatws éor’ éuds really and
truly mine, Soph. Aj. 547; 0d dixalov modtrov not the part of a true
citizen, Dem. 34.15. 8. fair, moderate, like pérpros, Thuc. t. 76 :—
dixalws with reason, Id. 6. 34, cf. Soph. O. T. 675 : Comp. -orépas Isocr.
Antid. 181, more commonly —drepov: Sup. —érara, Ar. Av. 1222.
C. In Prose must be noticed the phrase dixaeds eit with inf., dtearol
éare lévat you are bound to come, Hat. 9. 60, cf. 8.1375 5. ely Exe
Id. 9. 27; 5. elpe odd tev I have a right to punish, Ar. Nub. 1434; 5.
tori mepimecety Kaxots Antipho 123.17; 5. ela: dmordéraro: eivac they $
, punishment, Thuc. 8. 66. 2. a plea of legal right, justi-
Jication, Lys. 115. 5, cf. Harpocr.:—a making or ac ting righteous,
justification, Ep. Rom, 4. 25, ete., Eccl. II. a demand of right
or as of right, a just claim, Thuc. 1.141, Plut. Demetr. 18; 7/ éari poe
ért 5.; Lxx (2 Regg. 19. 28). III. judgment of what is right,
dvrndAagay 7H dixaihoet altered at their will and pleasure, Thuc. 3.82.
Sixavwrnprov, 74, like xoAaorHpioy, a house of correction, Plat. Phaedr,
249 A, Junc, ap. Stob. 611. 28. :
Sikavwrhs, od, 6, a judge, Plut. Artox. 23., 2. 549D.
Sikavikds, 7, dv, I. of persons, skilled in law, versed in plead-
ing, lawyer-like, Plat. Gorg. 512 B, Theaet. 175 D, aor A, Xen.,
etc. II. of things, belonging to trials, judicial, Xé-yor Isocr.
295 B; pnyariov 5. a law-term, Ar. Pax 534; %) -«f (sc. Téxvn) forensic
oratory, Plat. Rep. 405 A, Arist. Rhet. 1. 11, 15; pera diwaveeny after
serving as advocate, Epigr. Gr. 919; so, 7d dicavixd Arist, Rhet. 1.1,
Io. 2. in bad sense, lawyer-like, opuxpds Thy Yuxny .. Kal 5. Plat.
Theaet. 175 D: so Adv. -«@s, Charito 5.4; of a story, poprixa pey xat
5. like a lawyer's speech, tedious, Plat, Apol. 32 A; ds paxpdy 7d évir-
vuov kal 5. Luc. Somn. 17. ,
St-ndpBtos, ov, with two hearts, Acl. N. A. 11. 40:—r7d 8. a kind of
lettuce, Geop. 12. I, 3.
5t-Kdpyvos, ov, wo-headed, Batr. 300, Anth. P. 6. 306.
St-Kaptéw, to bear two crops, Theophr. C. P. 1. 13, 9.
St-Kaptros, ov, bearing two crops, Lat. biferus, Strabo 831.
Sixdotpos, ov, judicial; 5. Hpépa, Lat. dies fastus, when the courts are
open, Menand. Incert. 397; 5. wnves Plat. Legg. 958 B,
Stkacpéds, 6, a giving judgment, Philo 1. 133. ~
Sixacmodéw, to adjudge, Diotog. ap. Stob, 330. I0, in Pass.
SixaomoAla, }, a judgment, Orph. Arg. 379, Coluth, 12, C. I. 6203 ;
in pl., Epigr. Gr. 647. 2.
Stxaombhos, 6, (workéw) one who gives law, a judge, Il. 1.238, Od. 11.
186; fem, Orph. H. 68. 11 :—as Adj., cxfmrpoy 5. Ap. ee 1178.
Sixacreta, }, a court of justice, C.1.2152b (Add.), 3184, 3508/7 (Add.).
Sixacrhp, jpos, 6,=dineaorns, Babr. 118. 3.
dik tSvov [pt], 74, Dim. of Sieaorhprov, Ar. Vesp. 803.
Sixacrhpiov, 74, a court of justice, 5. cuva-yew Hat. 6. 85 ; ovynrclev
Ar. Eq. 1317 ;—b70 8. dye, imd-yew td Hat. 6. 72, 1043 els 8. deyew
Plat. Phaedr. 273 B; dvaBads és ra 5. Antipho 143.42; mapadovva TO
3. Andoc. 3. 27 ; émt 5. éAdety Isae. 35.4; mpd duxacrnplov Isocr. 150 D,
etc. 2. the court, i.e. the judges, Ar. Vesp.624, Plat. Legg. 880 D,
etc.; éraddv dvacrf 7d 5. Dem. 585. 9. :
Stkaorhs, od, 6, a judge, Hdt. 1..91., 3. 14,31, rat Cho, 118, Eum,
2
372
81, ete. 2. at Athens, the dieacrai, like the Roman judices, were
more like our jurymen (the presiding judge being 6 xpyrns), Soph. Aj.
1136, etc.; opp. to vopobérns, Lys. 139. 40; see esp. Antipho 114. 3,
Xen. Symp. 5, 10, Herm. Pol. Ant. § 134. II. 5. aiparos an
avenger, Eur. H. F. 1150.
Sixacrixés, 7, dv, of or for law or trials, practised in them, Xen. Mem.
2.6, 38; vdpos 5. Plut. C. Gracch. 5 :—1%) —Kf (sc. réxv7), the business
of a judge or juryman, Plat. Polit. 303 E, etc.:—7d 5. tke juror’s fee,
daily pay of an Athenian dicast: it was first one obol, then three (never
two) obols, Ar. Nub. 863, Ran. 140; cf. Béckh P. E. 1. 312 sqq. 2.
Ady. -«@s, Luc, Hermot. 47.
Bixdorpia, %, a ske-judge, fem. of SixaorHs, Luc. Pisc. 9.
Bi-kavAos, ov, with two stalks, opp. to povdeavdos, Theophr. H. P. 6.
6, 8 (v. 1. dueavde? as a Verb).
Siketv, inf. of €5tov, an aor. used by Pind. and Trag.:—Aristaen. 2. 1
formed a pres. dite: for the aor. 1 dife in Anth. P. 15. 27, émge has
been restored. To throw, cast, 71 Pind. P.g. 218, Aesch. Cho. 99, and
often in Eur.; medéoe o@para Bacch. 599; xeip’ és obpavdy H. F. 498 ;
y.sub méonua. 2. like BéAAw, Zo strike, 5. wérpw Pind. O. 10 (11). 86;
xpGra pinoy .. ddévas Sixdv Bodais Eur. Phoen. 664. (With /AIK
ef, Lat. jac-ére: hence dicKos (as Aéoxy from Aé-yw), and perhaps Siervoy.)
5i-KeAAa [1], 75,7), (KeAAw) a mattock, a two-pronged hoe (such as may be
seen on a coin of Tenedos and of Valerius Asciculus), Pseudo-Phocyl. 146,
Aesch. Fr. 198, Soph, Ant. 250, Eur. Phoen. 1155: cf. udweAAa, opin.
SixeAAlrys [Ai], ov, 6, a digger, Luc. Timo 8.
Si-kevrpos, ov, with two stings, Ael. N. A. 6. 40.
Bt-Képavos, ov, two-horned, two-pointed, Anth. P. 6. 111.
St-Kepas, aros, 74, a double horn, Callix. ap. Ath. 202 B.
St-Kepkos, ov, with two tails, Ael. N. A. 12. 3.
Si-Kepws, wros, 6, %, two-horned, h. Hom. 18.2, Anth. P. 6. 32, etc.:
also dixepws, wy, Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 32.
Si-Képados, ov, two-headed, Arist. H. A.5. 4, G. A. 4. 4, 6.
Sley [1], 7, (v. sub delevupe) :—right : but, as in early times right was
inferred from usage, the orig. sense/of din was custom, usage, ality dixn
éort Bporay this is the way of mortals, Od. 11. 218; 7 yap Sinn gore
yepivrav 24. 255, etc.; fr’ éore Binn Oelav BacrAjav 4. 691; % yap
dudoy dixn eorw 14. 59, etc.; H yap dixn, dmmére.. this is always the
way, when .., 19. 168; dixny éperey Tivds to imitate him, Pind. P. 1.
97:—the ordinary course of thing's, &« rovréwy 6 Oavaros ob yiverat KaTd
ye dixny, obd' hy yévnrat Hipp. V. C. 898: hence, 2. the ad-
verbial use of the acc. di«nv, in the way of, after the manner of, c. gen.,
Pind. P. 2. 155, Soph. Fr. 587, and often in Plat. (v. Ruhnk. Tim.) ;
mostly of animals, but also of things, as Siny #5aros, d-yyelov Aesch. Theb.
85, Plat. Phaedr. 235 D: also like xdpw, for the sake of, Schneidewin
Simon. p. 74. II, custom, order, fitness, law, right: phrt dixns
émdevés nothing short of what is fit, Il. 19. 180; opp. to Bia might, Il. 16.
388, Od. 14. 84; personified as a goddess, daughter of Zeus and Themis,
like the Rom. Poena, Hes, Th. go2, Aesch. Theb. 662, etc. ; Aixns Bupds
Id. Ag. 384, Eum. 539 :—in Pind. Truth, P. 8. 100. 2. din éor,
like Biatdv éort, Aesch, Ag. 259, cf. 811, Eum. 257. 8. various
Adverb. usages, dixy duly, rightly, Il. 23. 542, Trag.; év dix Pind. O. 6.
19, Soph, Tr. 1069, etc.; adv dixy Theogn. 196, Pind. P. 9. 170, Aesch.,
etc, ; xara dieny Hat. 7. 35, Eur. Tro. 888; pera dixns Plat. Legg. 643
E; mpds dixns Soph. O. T. 1014, El. 1211, (but, mpds dias on the score
of justice, 1d. O. C. 546); opp. to apa Bixny, Pind. O. 2. 30, etc. ; dvev
or Grep dixns Aesch. Eum. 554, Supp. 703; mépa dinns Id. Pr. 30; Big
diens Id. Supp. 430; dixa dixns Plut. Ages. 32. III. a judg-
ment, dixnv iOdvrara eineiv to give judgment most righteously (cf.
ius), Il. 18. 508: esp. in pl. the righteous judgments of monarchs,
Avkiny cipyto dixpot re wat cBéver @ 16. 542, cf. Od. 3. 244, etc. ;
hence, generally, of any judgment, dia gxoArat, opp. to ietat, Hes. Op.
217, 248, cf. ‘260, Il. 23. 579. IV. after Hom., of all proceed-
ings instituted to determine legal rights, and so, 1. an lawsuit,
Dem. 298. 2; properly, a private suit ot action, opp. to ek (a public
suitor indictment), Lys. 95. 42, etc., cf. Plat. Euthyphro 2 A; (acc. to
Poll. 8. 41, éeadodvra: ai ypapal dixa, ob pévror al dinar Kat ypa-
gat); ch. ypdpopar, dixdtw, elod-yw, Epmopunds, piva, Kupdw, ay-
xdva, dpricKdve ; of Sieqv exovres the parties to a suit, Keil Inscrr. 4.
b. 8, cf. Plut. Cic. 17. 2. the actual trial of the case, mpd dixns
Thuc. 1, 141, Isae. 57. 27, etc. ; dieq ylyverat Thuc. 2. 53; and, the
court by which it was tried, & ipiv éore wat rh dip Antipho 142. 5;
eideia dixn (v. evOviueia) Aesch. Eum. 433- 3. the object or con-
sequence of the aclion, an atonement, satisfaction, penalty, Sieny rive,
éxrivew Hat. g. 94, Soph. Aj. 113: and often dixny or Sixas dddvat to
suffer ishment, i.e. make amends, Lat. poenas dare, Hat, and Att.,
(but dixas 5., in Aesch. Supp. 703, 40 distribute justice); dixas Bddvae rit
to pay it fo one, Hat. 1.2; 7wds fora thing, Id. 5. 106; ravdE por Boer
Bixas Soph. El. 538, etc.; also, dvrt or dmép Twos Ar. Pl. 433, Lysias
100.9: also, Biany diBdvar ixd twos to be punished by .. , Plat. Gorg.
525 B; but, Sixas dodvat HOeXov they consented to submit to trial, Thuc.
I. 28:—dikas AapBavew is sometimes=5. dddvax, Lat. dare poenas,
Hat. 1.115, Dem. rro. fin., cf. Elmsl, Heracl. 852; but more often its
correlative, Lat. sumere poenas, to inflict punishment, take vengeance,
Lys. 94. 27, etc.; AaBeiv Bixny mapa tivos Dem. 544. 6, etc. ;—so,
Seny xew to have one's punishment, Antipho 124. 45, Plat. Rep. 529 C
(but also to have satisfaction, Id. Legg. 319 E; mapa rwos Hat: 1. 45) ;
—so too, dixas or Sikny bméxe
to stand frial, Id. 2. 118, cf. Soph. O.
T. 552; dieqv mapéxew Eur. igi 50:—dinny dprciv id tivos to
incur penalty, Plat. Apol. 39 B;
Kas Aayxdvev twi Dem. 539. 23;
‘rvyxavew mapa rivos Id. 561.1; dieny dpeivew or dprciv Id. J
Sckagrikos — ducrveta.
539. 21., 1158. 19, cf. Antipho 131.1; Bieny pevye to try to escape
it, be the defendant in the trial (opp. to dime to prosecute), Dem.
985. 6 :—®ixas airéew to demand satisfaction, rwvés for a thing, Hdt. 8.
114; 8. émerOévar wi Id. 1.120; Twds for a thing, Antipho 125. 37;
émipépew Arist. Pol. 5. 3, 43 Sixas adrévar Twi Dem. 540. 11; dias
éreiy, v. sub Epnuos 11; dixny ricacba, v. tive 1:—lastly, dixas d:ddvat
kai AapBavev map’ GdAAnAwY to have their causes tried, of subject-
states who were obliged to submit to trial in the ruling state’s courts, as
the Aeginetans at Epidaurus, and the allies at Athens, Hdt. 5. 83, cf.
Xen. Ath. 1, 18; 5. dodvar wat 5éfacOa to submit differences to a
peaceful settlement, Thuc. 5. 59.
Slenors, ews, 4, (Sin) vengeance, =exdixnots, LXx (Sirach. 47. 25).
Bikn-popos, ov, bringing justice, avenging, Zevs Aesch. Ag. 525;
tyuépa 3, the day of vengeance, Ib. 1577:—06 5. an avenger, opp. to
dixagrhHs, Id. Cho, 120.
SiciBrov [75], 76, (Sinn) a little trial, Ar. Eq. 346, Vesp. 508.
BuAls, f5os, %, (xAivw) double-folding, epith. of doors or gates, mostly
in pl. with @vpa:, miAa, cavides, Od, 2. 345., 17. 268, Il. 12. 455;
later, dicAldes alone, folding-doors, Anth. P. 7. 182, cf. 5.145, 256,
etc. ; rarely in sing., Theocr. 14. 42, Anth. P, 5, 242.—The form dtkAets,
«dos, as if from «Acts, double-fastened, Hipp. Art. 783.
Sikoypidia, 7, the composition of law-speeches, Isocr, 310 B.
Sicoypadicds, Adv. like a writer of law-speeches, Isocr. ap. Poll. 8, 24.
Sixo-ypados, 6, (ypapw) a composer of law-speeches, Diog. L. 6. 15.
Sixo-Sidys [dip], ov, 6, one who grubs for law-suits, Luc. Lexiph. 9.
Bixo-éecrys, ov, 6, =dxoAdyos, Anth. P. 1. 48, Plan. 4. 313.
5i-KdAADBos, ov, a sum of two KdAAvBor, Ar. as restored by Bgk. in
Meineke Fr. 2. 944.
Stko-Adyos, 5, a pleader, advocate, Plut, Lucull. 1, etc. ;—8Stkodoyéw,
to plead causes, speak forensically, Arist. Rhet. 1. 1, 11 :—8StkoAoyia,
%, forensic speaking, Ib. 10.
St-KdAoupos, ov, doubly truncated, Nicom. Ar. p. 126 Ast.
S{-KoAmos, ov, with two hollows, Galen.
Sixo-Avpns [0], ov, 6, one who destroys by law-suits; and SiKo-pygpa,
%), mother of law-suits, Com. in Meineke Fr. 4. 664.
BSiko-payxéw, to carry on a law-suit, Alciphro 3. 29 (vulg. adue-).
Bi-KévbtAos, ov, double-knuckled, Saxrvdot Arist. H. A. 1. 15, 3.
Bi-koppos, ov, with two trunks, Artemid. 5. 74 Reiff.
Sixop-pamrys, ov, 6, =dixoppados, A. B. 35.
Bixoppidéw, to get up a lawsuit, Ar. Nub. 1483, Apollod. Incert.
I. 12.
Sixoppadia, %, the getting up a lawsuit, Manetho 2. 296.
Stkoppados [a], 6, (samrw) a pettifogger, Aristaen. 2. 3, A. B. 35.
Si-kopgos, ov, two-headed, Lex Rhet. ap. Eust. 947- 28.
Si-KopupBos, ov, two-pointed, two-peaked, Luc. Char. 5.
Si-Kdpiihos, ov, two-peaked, 5. mAd€ of Parnassus, Eur. Bacch. 3073 so,
Adpmovea wérpa .. 5. cédas Id, Phoen, 227; cf. diAopos. 2. with
two crowns on the head, Arist. H. A. 1. 7, 4.
Bi-Ké6rvAos, ov, with two rows of tentacula, like the polypus, Arist. H. A. 4.
1,8, P. A. 4.9, 14. II. holding two xorvdAat, Sotad. "EyxAet. 1. 33.
BSikpardopat, Pass. to branch out, restored in Hipp. 276. 43., 1035 A,
from Erotian.:—Bixpatos, ov, (xepaia) forked, cleft, Id. 411. 5, 10,
al. :—Buxparérys, 770s, 7), division, Id. 411.5. Cf. dixpoos.
5i-Kpatpos, ov, two-horned, Anth. P. 6. 32. II. forked, v. Ap.
Rh, 4. 1613.
Si-Kpavos, ov, two-headed, Parmen. 47 Karst.:—8l«pavov, 76, a pitch-
Sork, dixpdvors éfwbeiv, like Lat. furca expellere, Luc. Tim. 12.
Su-xparhs, és, co-mate in power, dixpareis “Arpeidae Soph. Aj. 252;
diueparets AOyXas aThoavre double-slaying spears, of Eteocles and Poly-
nices, Id, Ant. 146; cf. dimAoos 1. 3, dicxnmrpos.
5L-xKpoos, @, ov, contr. Sikpous, a, ovy ; or Suxpédos, contr. Suxpods, a,
ov; also written Sixpos, a, ov :—like Sixpacos, Sixpacpos, forked,
cloven, bifurcate, Xen. Cyn. 10, 7; of hoofs, Arist, H. A. 8. 2, 20, etc;
ofa serpent’s tongue, Id. P, A. 2.17, 6, al. ; of the womb, Id. H. A. 3-1,
oo pags edbouy riy Gedv—neKpdrypacw (jokingly for Acs) Ar.
ax 637 :—Bixpouy or ducpoiy, 74, a cleft, fork, bifurcation, Hipp. Coac.
156A, Plat. Tim. 48B; so also dixpéa, 4, Xen, Cyn. 2 7+) 9, 19.—On
the forms, v. Lob. Phryn. 233, Paral. 42. fee:
8i-Kpoogos, ov, double-bordered or Sringed, Poll. 7. 72.
5t-Kporos, ov, double-beating, kama Eur. I. T. 408.
double-oared, with two banks of oars on a side,
Hell. 2. 1, 28, Anth. P. 7. 640; cf. Hovdxporos,
a road for two carriages, Eur. El. 775.
Bi-Kpowvos, ov, with two springs, prov 3, a vase from which two kinds
of wine could be poured, Damox. Abr. mev0. 1,
Auxraios, 6, epith. of Zeus, Jrom the Cretan hill Dicté,
Sixrapvirys oivos, é, wine
2. of ships,
elsewhere dujpys, Xen.
II. 6. dyagirds
“4 ' Strabo 478.
u , avoured with dittany, Diosc. 5. 57.
Birrapvov, 7é, Arist. H. A, 9. 6, 2; Sikrapov, Id. Mirab. 4; Slerap-
vos, %, Diosc. 3. 36:—dittany, a plant which grew in perfection on
mounts Dicté and Ida: v. Hocks Kreta, 1. Pp. 34.
Sucrérwop [4], pos or wpos, 6, the Roman dictator, Polyb. 3. 87, 7,
etc. —Birrdtwpevo to be dictator, Dio C. 43. 1; Suxratwpela, #, the
dictatorship, Dion. H. 6. 22; or —ta, Plut, Fab. a
Suxrés, 7, dv, (Bixeiv) thrown: cf, daxrudddiKTOos,
Bucrv-tywyés, 6, a drawer of nets, Poll. 5.17.
Sucru-Ghoros, ov, taken in the toils, Synes. 150.
<< ae, to cast the net, Auth. P. 6. 186,
KTU-BOAOS, ov, a fisherman, Anth. P. 6. 10%, Opp.
Suervbrov, 74, Dim. of diervor, Poll, 7.17 . nae el
b Suctvela or -via, 7, netSishing, Ael.N, A, 12. 43.
OucTuevs —— dtodeta. :
“Buervetis, dws, 5, one who fishes with nets, Strabo 384, Ael,N.A. 1.12.
Aixruwa, %, (Siervov) epith. of Artemis as goddess of the chase, Hdt.
3-59, Eur. Hipp. 146, etc.
Suctv0-Bodos, ov, = dixrvBdros, Poll. 7. 137.
Suervo-cdys, és, net-like: 5. rAéypa the plexus choroides, Galen.
Sietvo-Onpeuruch, %, (sc. Téxv7) net-fishing, Poll. 7. 139.
ductud-KkAworos, ov, (KddOw) woven in meshes, oreipa 8, the net’s
meshy coils, Soph. Ant. 347.
Sixrvov, 7d, (v. duceiv) :—a net, 1. a fishing-net, Buerip éfépvoa
moruwmy (sc. ixOvas) Od. 22. 386; peddAol 8 ds d-yous 5, Aesch. Cho.
506; podABdls dore 5. earéonacev Soph. Fr. 783; 8, xaOiévar, dvac-
petoOar Arist. H. A. 4. 8, 12., 8. 19, 13. 2. a hunting-net, Hdt. 1.
123, Ar. Av. 1083, etc. ; differing from dpxus, Xen. Cyn, 2, 5, cf. Poll. 5.
26, 27. 3. metaph., 6. drys, “Ardou Aesch. Pr. 1078, Ag.
1115, cf. Soph. Fr. 670. II. the bottom of a sieve, Hesych.
Sierudopar, Pass, to be wrought in net-work, Lxx (3 Regg. 7. 18),
Eust. II. to be caught in a net, Babr. 107. 11.
Suctvo-rAdkos, ov, weaving nets, Poll. 7. 139.
SucruovAkés, dv, drawing nets: Auervovdxol, a play by Aesch.
Si-Kriitros, ov, double-sounding, x@ Nonn. D. 10. 225.
Sicrus, vos, 6, an unknown Libyan anirhal, Hdt. 4. 192.
dicrudsys, es, (el50s) = diervoeidjs, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 99.
Sixtuwrés, 7, dv, made in net-fashion, Ovcavos Diod. 18. 26 :—latticed,
trellised, Lat. reticulatus, O@Upas dur. Polyb. 15. 30, 8; Oupls Sixruwrnh
a lattice-window, LXx (Ezek. 41. 16).
St-cuKdos, ov, two-wheeled: 8. [Gppa] a two-wheeled car, Dio C. 76. ie
di-kupros, ov, ‘wo-humped, of the Bactrian camel, An. Ox. 4. 264,
Geop. 16. 22, 4.
*Sixw, v. sub diez.
di-kwdos, ov, with two limbs or legs, Lyc. 636, Diosc. 2. 116.
with two clauses, wepiodos Schol. Ar. Ach, 1212, etc.
Si-kwros, ov, two-oared, oxdpos Eur. Alc. 252, cf. 444 :—hence Stkw-
aréwo, to ply a pair of sculls, and, generally, to work double-handed, Ar. Eccl.
1091 :—dikwnla, }, a pair of sculls, Luc. Contempl. 1, Schol. Thuc. 4.67.
SLAHKUov, 76, a double AHKvOos, Hippoloch. ap, Ath. 129 C.
SiAnppa, 76, a double proposition, dilemma, an argument, in which
the adversary is caught between (S:akapBdverat) two difficulties, Cicero’s
complexio, Suid.:—so 5iAfpparov, 76, Hermog. Adv. -7ws, Ulp. ad Dem.
SiAtpwov, 75, a double lemniscus, C. 1. 2525 b. 56.
dtAoyéw, fo say again, repeat, Xen. Eq. Mag. 8, 2, Diod. 16. 46:—
Verb. Adj. -yréov, Dem. Phal. 202.
Bihoyta, 7, repetition, Xen. Eq. Mag. 8, 2.
Si-Aoyos, ov, double-tongued, doubtful, 1 Ep. Tim. 3. 8.
di-Aoyxos, ov, double-pointed, two-fold, dn Aesch. Ag. 643; epith. of
Bevdis (i.e. Artemis) from her two-fold attributes, Cratin. @parr. 12.
Si-Aodos, ov, double-crested, 5. mérpa, of Parnassus (v. dixdpupos,
dyupiupos), Soph. Ant. 1126.
St-Aoxia, 4}, a double A6x0s, Polyb. 10. 23, 4: a body of 32 men, Arr.
Tact. 10. 1:—8tAoxirys [7], ov, 6, leader of a &Aoxla, Id.
Si-paxpos, ov, of two long syllables, Draco p. 59.
Si-paxatpos [a], ov, with two swords, Artemid. 2. 33.
Si-paxns [4], ov, 6, one who fights either on foot or horseback, a
dragoon, prob. |. Diod. 5. 33, cf. Poll. 1.132.
Si-pedtpvov, 7d, a measure holding two pébtpvot, Hesych.
Si-pepys, és, divided into two parts, bipartite, of the human body, the
brain, etc., Arist. P. A. 3. 5, 5., 3. 7, 2, al. ;
di-pérpyros, ov, holding two perpyrai, Callix. ap. Ath. 199F, C.1. 3071.
5{-petpos, ov, of a verse, having two metres, Hephaest.; v. dirodia.
bt-pérwmos, ov, with two fronts, App. Civ. 5. 33.
St-pyvaios, a, ov, two months old, Hipp. 690 A, 757 F.
8i-pqvos, ov, of or for two months, Theophr. H. P. 8.4, 4; diuqva éx-
titpwoxew Hipp. Aph. 1254 :—diunvos a space of two months, Arist.
H. A. 6. 18, 22; eis 5. Id. Oec. 2, 37; % Siunvos, Polyb. 6. 34, 3.
St-pHrwp, Dor. -parwp, opos, 6, %, twice-born, of Bacchus, Ovid’s bi-
matris, Alex, Incert.13, Orph. H. 49 :—also Syzqrptos, Hdn. Epim. 265.
Bi-ptros, ov, of double thread; as Subst. 6., %, dimity, Eust. 393. 4.
5i-purpos, ov, with double mitre, Plut. Demetr. 41.
Sipvaios, a, ov, (uva) worth or costing two minae, Siuvaiovs droriph-
gag@a to value at two minae, Hdt. 5.77; 6. riywnoac@ai 7 Arist. Occ.
2,6; proOwpara dipvaia Luc. D. Meretr. 14. 4:—dipvour, 74, a weight
of two minae, C. I. 123 § 8 (p. 169).—In Hdt. most of the Mss. have
b:pvéws, which is to duvatos as Aews to Aads, etc,
St-porpia, 7, a double share, Xen. An. 7. 2, 36, Lac. 15, 4; 5. BaotAéws
Antiph. Acvéup. 3: double pay, Xen. Hell. 6.1, 4. 2. two thirds,
Dion. H. 8. 77. IL. =Hproxia, cited from Ael. Tact,
Stporpirys [7], ov, 6, one who has a double share, double pay, Arr. An.
Mobs II, the leader of a diporpia, Luc. Jup. Trag. 48, D.
Meretr. 9. 5, Synes, 148 C. III. in Eccl. a name of the Apol-
linarians, who taught that our Lorp had a human yYwvy7, but a purely
divine vovs, Epiphan.
Si-potpos, ov, divided between two: Siporpov, 76, a half, Aesch. Supp.
1o7t. 2. half a drachma, Plat. Ax. 366 C :—at Rome, half a libra,
Plut. C. Gracch. 17. II. in Aesch. Theb. 850, Herm. restored
divopa Tédea (for diporpa réAeca) metri grat. ;
Bi-popdos, ov, fwo-formed, Lyc. 111, 892: androgynous, Diod. Excerpt.
2. 522.
Bo putos, ov, with two wicks, Philonid, Kw. 5, Plat. Com. Nvg 2,
Metagen. @:A00. 3, C. L. 3071. 9.
Sivalo, =di.véw, Artemid. ap. Ath. 333 F :—for the aor, med. divdo-
¢aro in Pind, Fr. 70. 3, Dind, reads divag’ dro,
rt;
e
373
Siveupa [7], 74, a whirling round, esp. in dancing, Ar. Thesm. 122,
Xen. Eq. 3, II.
Sivevw, mostly in pres. and impf. (Ion. duvevecxor Il. 24.12), but part.
aor. Swevoas Ap. Rh. 3. 310:—also Sivéw, Aesch. Theb, 462: impf.
ediveoy, Ep. diveoy Il. 18. 494, Od. 9. 384: aor. éd{vqoa Il, 23. 840,
Att.:—Med., (cf. wept5-) :—Pass., devevopiar Arat., Opp.; but aor. chev Onv
Od. 22. 85, Eur.: pf. dedivnuae (dude) Il. 23. 562 :—Poet. Verbs, used
once or twice in Pass. by Xen, and Plat.: (cf. divw, divn, divos), To
whirl, twirl, or spin round, fixe 5& Sivhoas [rév oddov] after whirling
it, Il. 23.840; (ev-yea Swevorres driving them round a circle 18. 5433
HoxAdv éddvres duvéoper twirled the stake round and round inthe Cyclops’
eye, Od. 9. 388; diveiv tmmous, donida Aesch. Theb. 462,490; Supa Eur.
Or. 1459 :—Pass. to whirl or roll about, dace . . navréce divetaOny Il. 17.
680, cf. 16. 792; Kdwmece Sunbeis Od, 22. 85; of a river, fo eddy, Eur.
Rhes. 253: to whirl round in the dance, édweiro Xen. An. 6. 1, 9, cf.
Symp. 2, 8; of a tumbler, émt rpoxod divefoOa Plat. Euthyd. 294
E, 2. Pass., also, to roam about, Lat. versari, é.vedpec@a Kat’
airiy [vijoov] Od. 9. 153; Bporay én dorea dwn Pfva 16. 63, cf.
Pind. P. 11. 38. II. intr. in Act., just like Pass. to whirl
about, dpxnoripes édiveoy Il. 18.494; of tumblers, édivevoy xara pécoous
Ib. 606 ; also of a warrior, da7is .. Sivedor Kata pécooy 4.5413 Sived-
ovoav ind mrepyyds Bade as it was circling in its flight, of a pigeon,
23. 875: generally, to roam about, diweveck’ Gdvwv mapa biv' adds 24.
12; divevav kara oixov Od. 19. 67; divetav BArepdpors to look wildly
about, Eur. Or. 837.
dtvy [C], 4, @ whirlpool, eddy, Lat. vortex, in sing., Il. 21. 213, Aesch.
Eum. 559, etc.; in pl., Il, 21. 353, Hes. Th. 791, Hdt. 2. 28, etc.; ém
Kvavéas 5. C. I. 3797 :—divn was the name given by Empedocles to the
rotating heaven which was supposed to maintain the earth in its position,
Plat. Phaedo 99 B, Arist. Cael. 2. 13, 20 sq.; cf. dives, and v. Grote
Plato 1. 42. 2. a whirlwind, Ar. Av. 697; divar vepédas Eur.
Alc, 244. 8. generally, a whirling, rotation, Ar. Av. 1198; arpdx-
tov Plat. Rep. 620 E. 4. metaph., dvdyens oreppais 5. Aesch. Pr.
1052; Sivars kueAovpevov Kéap Id. Ag. 997.
Sivyets, Dor. -des, eooa, ev, whirling, eddying, HavOq nt Sherr: Il.
5. 479, cf. Od. 6. 89, Simon. 19, etc. II. rounded, Mosch. 2. 55.
divycts, ews, 4, whirling motion, rotation, Arist. Cael. 2. 13, 23, Epicur.
ap. Diog. L. 10. go.
dtvyrés, 4, dv, (Swvéw) whirled round, Anth. P. 7. 394.
Bivos, 6, like divn, a whirling, rotation, such as Anaxagoras held to be
the effect of vots as the regulator of the Universe, Clem. Al. 435; refer-
ence is made to this in Ar. Nub. 828, Aivos BaowWede, rov Ai’ éfeAn-
Aaxas, cf. 380; cf. Grote Plato 1. 59. 2. an eddy, Epic. ap. Diog. L.
10. 105 :—a dance like the waltz, Eust. 1166. 10, Hesych. II.
vertigo, Hipp. V. C. 903. III. the round area, where oxen trod
out the corn, threshing-floor, Telesilla 2 Bgk., Xen. Oec. 18, 5; cf.
Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 179. IV. a large round goblet (also written
deivos), Ar. Vesp. 618 ; also Cyrenaic for modaverrhp, Ath. 467 F.
Sivéw, to turn with a lathe, Eust. 412. 31, etc., as Root of duvwrds.
Sivw, only used in pres., to thresh out on the divos (111), Hes. Op. 596:
Pass., Sivopévny bd Bovoly .. Gdwa trodden by the circling oxen, Call. -
Fr. 51.—A Lesb, form divyw, Choerob., v. Ahrens D, Aeol. p. 53: a 3
pl. dmo-divevrt, Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 102.
Sivabdys, es, eddying, Dio C. 68.13; 7a dvcudn eddies, Plut. Cato Ma. 20.
BSivwrds, 7, dv, (S:vdw) turned, rounded, denis, A€xos Il. 3. 391, Od. 19.
56; pwoior Body kat vapom xark@ Swwrqv.[sc. donlda] covered all
round with hides and brazen plates, Il. 13. 407.
Sikas, Gyros, 6, a Sicilian copper coin,=two xadxot, Hemst. Poll. 9.
81; cf. rpigas.
Si-Eeorov, 7d, a measure of two géorat, Schol. Ar. Thesm. 347.
Stkoos, ov, (éw) cleft, forked, Theophr. H. P. 5. 1, 9.
Sikds, 77, dv, Ion. for doads, as Tpifds for Tptoods, cf. Koen. Greg. p. 435.
Aw-, is found at the beginning of many compd. Nouns, both proper
and common, meaning not only sprung from Zeus or the gods, but gene-
rally excellent, godlike, like @¢o— in compos.
816, Conjunct., for 5° 8, wherefore, on which account, Lat. quapropter,
quocirca, quare, Plat. Rep. 358 D, etc, ; 5:0 54 Thuc. 2. 21, Plat. Gorg.
518 A, al.; 5d «al, 510 5%) wai Id. Phaedr. 258 E, Symp. 203 C; ddmep
Thue. 1. 71, 120., 8. 92, etc. II. later, =6r1, because, Arist.
Plant. 2. 4, 5: cf. didre.
Avé-Bodos, ov, hurled by Zeus, of lightning, Soph. O. C. 1464, Eur. Alc.
125 :—so AvsBAnros, ov, Ael. H. A. 6. 62; and AvoBAns, Aros, 6, %,
Schol. Pind. P. 8. 22.
Avoyéverov, 74, the school of Diogenes, C. I. 427.
Avo-yevérwp, opos, 5, giving birth to Zeus, Avoyevéropes évavAct natal
cave of Zeus, Eur. Bacch. 122.
Aw-yevis, és, sprung from Zeus, in Hom. always as an epith. of kin
and princes, ordained and upheld by Zeus (é« 5& Awds BacrAjjes Hes. Th.
96), not as if actually his offspring; Aesch. calls the gods themselves
Oeot Aroyeveis, Theb. 301, Supp. 631; Pallas is Avoyevés xparos, Theb.
129, cf, Soph. Aj.gt; Amphion is A., Theb. 528; alya 7d 5., of Achilles,
Eur. Andr. 1194: generally, divine, pdos Id. Med. 1258. II.
parox,, Avoyévys, ous, 6, prop. n. [At in Ep.]
St-oykdw, to make to swell, blow out, ordpa Hermog. in Walz Rhett.
3. 224:—Pass. fo swell out, Hipp. Acut. 385, 388: metaph. to be lifted
up, raised to a higher position, Artem. 1. 14.
SidyKwors, ews, 4, inflation, Plut. 2. 771 B: a tumour, Galen.
Avéyvyros, ov, contr. for Auwyérnros, = Ayers, Hes. Sc. 340.
Até-yovos, ov, = Avoyerys, Eur. Hipp. 560 [with T].
di-obefa, 4, a passage through, Suid. :
374
Si-dBevars, ews, }, = Biode’a, Hipp. 298. 43.
St-oBevw, to travel through, tiv xupav Polyb. 2. 15, 5, cf. Plut. Ages.
17; mavdoxetoy Arr. Epict. 2. 23, 26; dd ray vopay C. 1. 4956. 20:—
Pass. in Anth. P. 9. 708.
St-oB0rmopéw, = diodevw, ras Sto polpas [rs 6500] Hdt. 8. 129.
St-oSoTrovéw, = foreg., f. 1. in Theophr. Ign. 59, for dtodov moveiv.
Bi-o50s, 4, a way through, thoroughfare, passage, Hat. 7. 201., 9. 99;
Ar. Thesm. 658, etc. ; 5, t5ar0s Thuc. 2.102; aorpwy diode their path~
ways, orbits, Aesch. Pr. 1049; 5. €xecv. to command ¢he road, Thuc. 7. 32;
al 5. rv repay Plat. Phaedr. 255 C; 8. aireio@a, airetv to ask leave
to pass, demand a passport or safe-conduct, Ar. Av. 189, Aeschin. 75. 9: cf.
défodos. II. a passing through the bowels, weAdvev Hipp. 78 E.
Av6-Soros, ov, v. sub Ardodoros.
St-o5vpopat, Dep. to bewail sorely, c. acc., Dem. 1248. 19.
St-ofdopat, Pass. to branch out, Hipp. 240. 11.
St-ofos, ov, with two branches, Theophr. H. P. 1. 8, 3.
AvdOev, Adv. sent from Zeus, according to his will, by his favour, ll.
15. 489., 24. 194, Trag., etc.; é« A. Hes. Op. 763.
Si-ol yvupr, fut. fw, ¢o open, TAs -yvdBous diol-yvure Ar. Eccl. 852 :—also
Srolyw, ee Aj. 346, O. T. 1287, 1295, Plat., etc.; 9 8 av dioigys
oparya [sc. TH waxatpg] Eur. Supp. 1205.
Slo8a, v. sub Biclbon. , i .
Srobalve, fut. dvd, =sq., Hdn. 7.3, 16: metaph., 5. 7}v Yux7y Ib. 8.8.
Siovséw, fut. now, strengthd. for old€w, prob. 1. Hipp. Art. 838, Luc. Ne-
cyom. 18; of the sea, Strabo 173 :—Med., of a crowd, Heliod. 7. 7.
Srow8ys, és, swollen, turgid, Nic. Al. go.
Srodloxopar, = diodéw, Galen.
Sorcéw: Sigeouy Thuc. 8. 21, etc.: fut. -yow Plat.: aor. dwxnoa
Isocr., etc.: pf. Sidenxa Plat., dedie'xnea Arist. Fr. 429 :—Med., fut.
—noopa: Dem.: aor. di@xnodpnv Dem.: pf. (in med. sense) Sigenpar, v
infr.:—Pass., aor. di@xhOnv Luc. Nec. 19: pf. di@enuar Antiph. Molyo.
I. 18, Dem. 616, 27, plqpf. dudxenro (mpo-) Dem. 625.5; but with both
augm. and redupl., pf. ded.qd«enuar Antiph. Myrp. 2, Macho ap. Ath. 341
C: so impf. with double augm, éd:@ovy in Malal. Properly, to keep
house, then, generally, to control, manage, govern, regulate, administer,
tiv médw Thue, 8. 21, etc.; 7a Tis wéAews Ar. Eccl. 305 ; Tas Te oixias
wat rds modes Plat. Meno gt A; roy xéopov Id, Phaedr. 246 C; rdv
ovpavdr Id, Legg. 896 E; ra dvOpumva Ib. 713 C; Tov Biov Isocr. 2 E,
etc., cf. Dem. 774. 8; Ti obotay Id. 829.9; TA xowd Id. 15. 22;
tiv apxny Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 4; 5. aupiB@s, of a housekeeper, Lys. 92.
23; moA€uous Dinarch. 98. 46; of a financier, 5. rd mpds rhv médw, Ta
én ri rpawé(n Dem. 832. 23., 1111. fin.; TaAavra, & Kaddrodévns 5ig-
wnoev Id. 467. 18 :—Pass. fo be ordered, managed, etc., TOxn 5. Hipp.
Vet. Med. 8, Aeschin. 1. 20; dias 6 Bios pice «at vduos 5. Dem. 774.
7:—Med. to manage after one’s own will and pleasure, ra 9 ai
Sioufhoacba: Dem, 43. 21; and pf. pass, (in same sense), tv’ & Bovdd-
peda Gpev dimenpévor Id. 288, 1; Stouovpevos ofrws adicous reovetias
managing to make such iniquitous profits, Id. 1092. 5, cf. 22; but, dio-
netaOar mpds riva to act collusively with.., Id. 1327. 23, cf. 1328.
b. absol. to exercise authority, govern, Tupayvinds Arist. Pol.
5. 10, 36, cf. 4. 14, IL. 2. to provide, furnish, dwop® radXa. drddev
dior Dem, 834. 19, cf. 708. 25; 5. tiv ddeApqy to provide for, settle
her, Id. 763. 6:—Pass. to be nourished or supported, ind twos Strabo
659; yaAanr: Ath. 46 E. 8. to digest food, Diog. L. 6. 34. 4,
in Rhetor., the Med. S:omefoOar was used of the distribution and
arrangement of a discourse, Dion, H. de Rhet. 9. 4. II. to
inhabit distinct places, Plat. Tim. 19 E:—Med. ¢o live apart, nara
xwpas Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 5.
Svoiknpa, 74, control, government, Hesych., Suid.
Svoikyors, ews, }, properly, housekeeping, Dem. II1I. 10: generally,
control, government, administration, Tis widews Plat. Prot. 319 D, etc. ;
esp. of the finances, the treasury-department, Smws . . #5. -yévnrat ixavy
Dem. 728. 24; 6 ént rijs diouknoews the controller, treasurer, Decret.
ap. Dem. 238. 14., 730. 24: hence expenditure, Lys. 185.21, ap. Dem.
IIII. 10., 1346. 21., 1359. 9. II. one of the lesser. Roman
' provinces, Strabo 629, Cio Fam. 13. 52, 67, C. I. 3902 b; of Egypt,
4693. 2. as an Eccles. division, a bishop's jurisdiction, diocese, Eccl.
Svorxyris, od, 5, a controller, Lat. procurator, Polyb. 27.12, 25; of det
&., a festival, Inscr. Att. in Ussing p. 46.
, h, Ov, controlling, dvvays Plut. 2.885 B.
Srownrpta, 7, a housekeeper, Schol. Ar, Eccl. 212.
Broilo, fut. Att. 1 :—to cause to live apart, to disperse, 5. rds wéAas
to break up, scatter their population, Isocr. gt A, cf. Arist. Pol. 5. 10, 11;
and more explicitly, rv @nBaloy médw boukeiv Kara Kwpas Dem. 59.
(15; 5. Mayrieis &¢ juds mbAews els mAetous Polyb. 4. 27, 6:—Pass.,
SiqutoOn Mavrivea rerpaxh Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 7; digmopevoer ward
xa&pas Dem. 366. 27: then, generally, to be scattered abroad, Plat. Symp.
193 A; cf. sq. - is : sis
Srolkrots, ews, %, a dispersion: a removal, év rH SiorKice, or é« KoA-
Avrov diqxifero eis. . Lys. 961. fin.
, 6,=foreg., Dion. H. 6.81, Plut. Camill. 9.
Sroodopéw, to build across, wall off, Thuc. 4. 69., 8. 90. 2. to
to set as it were a partition-wall between, taBpov kat Spov 8. Tis TE
Kepadhs Kat Too orHPous Plat. Tim. 69E; 3. rod Odpaxos ..7d Kiros
Ib. II. to barricade, 686v Diod. 13. 56.
Biowovopéw, strengthd. for olxovopéw, Poll. 5. 156, Eust. Opusc. 76,
55 :—Pass., Arist. Mund, 6, 37-
véopat, Pass. to be quite full of wine, Plat. Legg. 775 C.
Stowoyxotw, to mix wine for drinking, Ath. 153 C.
“Bloukis, ews, 4}, (Siolyvupe) an opening, Theophr. C. P. 2. 19, 3.
TT \-
drddevats — Arovicra.
Sioveréov, verb. Adj. of diagépw, one must move round, Supa wavrayh
Eur, Phoen, 265.
Sotcretw, fo shoot an arrow between, bs Ke.. Soicrevon TeAEKEwv
Od. 19. 578, etc. II. absol., cal kev d:otoredoecas thou mightest
reach it with an arrow, i.e. thou art but a bow-shot from it, 12. 102.
Stove rpéw, strengthd. for olarpéw, Diod. 4, 12, Philostr. 42, in Pass.
Broicw, Soicopar, v. sub Kapépw.
Brorxvéw, to go through, dows 8 ai@va diorxvel Aesch. Eum.
315. II. absol. to wander about, év mérpats h. Hom, 18. ro.
Stolxopar, fut. -ocxpoopat: pf. -olxnuae Hdt. 4.136: Dep.:—to be
quite gone by, of time, Hdt. l. c.: of persons, to be clean gone, to have
perished, Lat. periisse, Aesch. Fr. 133, Soph. Aj. 973, Eur., etc.; rare in
Prose, as Hdt. J. c., Plat. Phaedo 87 E. II. to be gone through,
ended, 6 Adyos diolxerat Soph. O. C. 574 (as corrected in some later
Mss. for dépxerac) ; x7 Sixn 5. Eur. Supp. 530.
Sioxvéw, fo be much afraid, Ath. 607 E.
&6-Krutros, ov, smitten by Zeus: v. hAcdeTuTOS.
StoKwyH, 7, =d:0x7, a cessation, Thuc. 3.87: esp. an armistice, Dio C.
39. 47,.étc.—On the form, y. sub dvoxw x7.
woAtoPdve (in late authors -alvw, vy. dAccOdve) : fut. -oAccOAcw: Ion.
aor. -wAioOnaa Hipp. Art. 829: To slip through, ind rods baxrvAous
Id. 806; of a joint put out, Id. 829; 5. tiv to give one the slip, Ar.
Nub. 434, Plat. Lys. 216 C; én’ dxpoy 5. xupdrov, of a ship, Luc,
Dom. 12: absol. ¢o slip away, Id. Anach. 28, 29; 6. riv yA@ooav
slipping with his tongue, of one drunken, Id. Vit. Auct. 12.
SvoAKy, 7}, (5éAxw) diversity of opinion, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 322.
Bi-oAkos, 6, the part of the Isthmus of Corinth where ships were drawn
across, Strabo 335.
SoAAvpe or -vw (Themist. 356 A): fut. -oAéow, Att. -oA@:—to
destroy utterly, bring to naught, Soph. O. T. 442, Tr. 1028, Plat. Crito
47 C, al.; 5. yuvaika to ruin a woman, Eur. El. 921 :—Pass., with fut.
—ododpar, pf.—dAwda, to perish utterly, come to naught, Trag., Thuc. 3.
40, etc. ; SidAero &x Twos by some one’s hand, Soph. O. T. 225. 25 4
to blot out of one's mind, forget, opp. to cum, eidws Biwdeoa Ib. 318.
StodoAtlw, strengthd. for dAoAv(w, Joseph. Genes. 35 A.
SrdAov, Adv., for 5: GAou (cf. eabdAov), altogether, Phocyl. 2, Arist.
Poét. 24, 3, Anth. P. 5. 158.
Siodopvpopat, strengthd. for dAopvpopat, Polyb, 22.9, II.
Slopar, v. sub Siw.
Sroptirifw, to be always evenminded, Plut. Cato Ma, 4, Sext. Emp. M.
II. 207 :—hence Stoptidtops, 6, evenness, steadiness, Id. P. 3. 244.
StopaArtvw, to make quite level, Plut. 2. 130 D.
Si-opBpos, ov, wet through, Arist. Probl. 2. 41.
Avopet-adalav, 6, a braggart of the deme Diomeia, Ar. Ach. 605.
Avopysetos, a, ov, of or like Diomedes, 4 Atcopndera Aeyopévn dvayrn,
i.e. absolute, fatal necessity, Plat. Rep. 493 D, cf. Ar. Eccl. 1029 (for
the form, cf. Adpdorera, MoAvdedxera, etc.),—a proverb variously expl.,
v. Suid. and Paroemiogr. (where Acopjdeios dvaynn).
Avo-pnSns, eos, 6, Fove-counselled; in Hom. as a prop. n. Diomedes.
Avo-pyvia [ri], (uijus) wrath of Zeus, Orph. wept Seop.
St-dpvipr, to swear solemnly, to declare on oath, esp. in courts of
justice, c. inf. fut., Spxov air@ mpocBaday didpocer, H piv .. SovAdcev
Soph. Tr. 255; 5. «reivew (leg. xreveiv) Lycurg. 165. 43 :—oftener in
Med., diduvupat, fut. -opodpat, aor, —wpoodpny, to bind oneself by oath,
Soph. Aj. 1233, Tr. 378; so almost always in Prose, esp. of the oath called
Simpocia, 5. bpxov Antipho 130. 33; Tadra diwpdow ev rH dvrvypagp
you swore to this in the oath you took in support of the indictment, Plat.
Apol. 27C; 5. rm Lys. 96. 35; 5. bmép twos Antipho 114.24; ipyetobe
dtouvdpevor an oath, Dem. 321.8; d:0pdcacbae Tov vidv to swear by his
head, Id. 1161. 16.
Siopohoyéw, to make an agreement, settle, undertake, Xen. Ages. 3,5:
—Pass. to be agreed on, mostly in pf., dapodroynuévoy enol Te Kal cot
Plat. Euthyd. 282 C, etc.; in aor., rodro de? dioporoynOjvar Id. Rep.
456C. II. oftener in Med., aor —wporoynoapny, to agree mu-
tually, to agree upon certain points, take them as granted, concede,
grant, 6. 7 elvat Plat. Rep. 350D; 7 Id. 507 A, al.; 8. rods réKous
to agree on the interest to be paid, Dem, 1284.14; also, 5. wept Twos
Plat. Theaet. 169 E; dravra diopodoynodpevos mpos Tov marépa having
agreed with my father to do everything, Dem. 840.6 ; 3. rit mept Tivos
Isae. 41. 43; andc. inf, fut., Id. 41. 29; foll, by a relat. Conj., 5. ré7epor..
Plat. Rep. 394 D; 8. ¢¢.. Id. Gorg. 500 E; ti mor’ éarly Id. Soph. 260 A.
Bropoddynars, ews, 7}, a convention, mpés Twa Polyb. 3. 27, 9-
Stopodoynréov, verb. Adj. one must agree on or concede, Plat. Rep.
527 B, al. IL. —é0s, a, ov, to be conceded, Id. Parm. 142 B.
Stopodroyia, %, = Sopordynais, 3. moreiv mepi tivos Isae. 86. 4, 153
yiverat 5. rijs broupyias Arist. Eth. N. 9:1, 7.
Siov, v. sub dios; but 2. Siov, v. sub dia.
Siovopdtw, to distinguish by a name, Plat. Polit. 26 3D :—Pass., diavo-
Hasta has received a name, Arist. H. A. 1. 16, 1, cf. Meteor. 1.
*% 20, II.in Pass. also to be widely known, Isocr. 398 D, Strabo 121, etc.
ae as vo. of Atévucos in Phryn. Com, Kpoyv. 5; cf. Lob. Phryn. 436.
Lovuara [0], (sc. iepd), td, the feast of Dionysos or Bacchus, of which
there were four at Athens in four consecutive months: viz. 1. ra
kar’ dypots (Ar. Ach. 202, Aeschin. 22. 26), 7a. éy dypois (Schol. Ar.
Ach, §03), or ra pixpa, in Poseideon (December) when the vintage was
Just over: at these prob. old Tragedies and Comedies were repre-
sented, 2. ra &y Aipvas or Anvata (in the suburb Afyvar, where
the Ajvaoy stood), in Gamelion (January) when the wine was just
made, and the presses (Anvot) cleaned up: from this feast the month was
& once called Anvaiwy, which name was retained by the Ionians of Asia.—
AvovveraGo — dios.
At these some of the new Tragedies and Comedies were performed, and
a prize of the rich must of the new vintage was given: v. Anvatos and
Aiuyn UW. 3. 7a ’AvOeorhpia (q. y.) in Anthesterion (February), of
which the first day was called movyia (when the casks of the bygone
vintage were first tapped); the second xdées; and, perhaps, the third
xurpat from the public picnic with which they were celebrated.—It is
doubtful what dramatic performances accompanied them. 4. 7a
dorind (Thuc. 5, 20), Td kat’ dou, év doree (Schol. Ar. Ach. 503), 72
Héyada or simply 7a Acovtova (Foed. ap. Thuc. 5. 23), in Elaphebolion
(March), when Athens was full of strangers from all Greece, and all the
most splendid exhibitions took place (v, Ar. Ach. 502 sqq.) :—for these,
most of the new Dramas were reserved.—Béckh (Abhandi. Berl. Akad.
1816, pp. 47-124) first established the point that there were four
Dionysia: up to that time, it had been held that the Lenaea and the
Anthesteria were the same: y. Philol, Mus. 2. 573 sq.
Avovicrdfw, to keep the Dionysia; hence to live festively or extrava-
gantly, Luc. Dem. Encom. 35, Ath. 445 B.
Avoviorakéds, 7, dv, belonging to the Dionysia, or to Dionysos, A.0éaTpov
Thuc. 8.93; dydy Arist. Rhet. 3. 15, 8, Pol. 6. 8, 22 :—Acovvoraka,
poems on the legend of Bacchus, as those of Nonnus.
Avovistds, ddos, 4, pecul. fem. of Avovvorands, Pratin. 1. 3, Eur. H. F.
89I, etc. 2. as Subst. a Bacchanté, Paus. 4. 36, 5. II. a
kind of plant, commonly called dvdpécatpov; Diosc. 3. 173.
Avovuctacrat, of, the Dionysiasts, a guild at Rhodes, C. I. 2525 b.
Atovicrov (sc. lepdv), 76, the temple of Dionysos, Ar. Fr. 187, Paus. 1.
43, 5, etc.:—a form Acovtoeor occurs in Suid. s. vy. Eixyévos ; but v.
Phryn. 367.
Avovictos [i], a, ov, of Dionysos or Bacchus, Bacchyl. 27.
Avovicickos, 6, Dim. of Acdvugos, name given to certain bony excre-
scences on the temples, dub. in Deff. Medic.
Avovico-KéAakes, of, nickname of the rexvirar Atovugtaxol, artifices
scenici, (cf. MovgoxdAaxes), Theopomp. Hist. Fr. 297; v. Arist. Rhet. 3.
2, 10, Chares ap. Ath. 538 F: hence, II. applied to the flatterers
of Dionysius the Tyrant, and to.the school of Plato, Diog. L. 10. 8, Ath.
249 F, 435 E.
Avovioo-pivéw, to be full of Bacchic frenzy, Philostr. 214.
Avévioos, 5, Od. 11. 324, Soph. Ant. 957, etc.; Ep. also Atmvieos Il.
6.132.,14. 325, Od. 24. 74, Hes., etc.,and Aetvugos (q. v.) :—Dionysos (v.
sub Baxxos); Acovdcov yovat, name of a comedy by Polyzelus, v. C.I. 230.
St-ofeav, 7, the Jifth in the musical scale, Philolaos 3 Mullach; cf.
d:avacéw and v. Chappell Hist. of Anc. Mus. pp. 46, 78.
Avé-mats, mardos, 6, son.of Zeus, Anth. P. 9. 525.
Avo-reprros, ov, sent from Zeus, Eust. 48. 29.
Sidmep or 8’ Sarep, v. sub did.
Avorerns, és, that fell from Zeus, &yadpa Eur. ¥.T.977; Maddddioy
Dion. H. 2. 66; wéArae Plut. Num. 13, cf. Dion. H. 2. 71:—v. Atimerns.
Stomevw, to be in charge of a ship's freight (cf. dlomos, 6, 11), 5. Tiv vay
(as Dind. from Harpocr. for d:orredwv), ap. Dem. 929. 20., 934. 22.
Siday, 7%, (did, d27) a kind of earring, Ar. Fr. 309; Vv. Slomos.
Siomos, 6, (:émw) a ruler, commander, Aesch. Pers. 44, Eur. Rhes.
741. ” IL. one who is in charge of a ship's freight, a supercargo,
E. M. 278, etc.; cf. duomevw.
BSioros, ov, (6rf) with two holes, abdot Ath. 176 F.
C.I. 150 § 48 (p. 237), Hesych.
Storrevw, to watch accurately, spy about, Ht Siomrevawy Il. 10. 451:
to look into, aréyos Soph. Aj. 307 :—v. diomevw.
St-orrip, jpos, 6, a spy, scout, erparod Il. 10. 562. II. diay-
yedot wat Siomrjpes, the optiones and tesserarii of the Romans, Plut.
Galb. 24. III. = diorrpa 111, Suid.
St-orrrys, ov, 6, a looker through, ® Zed didn7a! says Dicaeopolis in
Ar. Ach. 435, holding up a ragged garment to the light. ik
foreg. I, Eur. Rhes. 234.
St-omrpa, 7}, an optical instrument for measuring heights, levelling, etc.,
a Facob’s staff, Polyb. 10. 46, 1. II. a plate of talc, lapis specularis,
for glazing windows, Strabo 540, ILL. =d:aorodeds, Galen.
Stomrpikés, 7%, dv, of, belonging to the use of the diarpa (1), épyavov
5. =5idrrpa, Strabo 87 :—ra 5. the science of dioptrics, Plut. 2. 1093 E.
Stomrpicpés, 6, an opening with the ddmrpa (111), Paul. Aeg. 6. 73.
Si-omrpov, 7d, a spying-glass, olvos yap avOpwras 5., cf. Horat. aperit
praecordia Liber, Alcae. Fr. 53.
Stopatixés, 7, dv, clear-sighted, Lat. perspicax, Luc. Salt. 4.
Stopdw, fut. -dpopat, to see through, see clearly, Xen. An. 5. 2,30; 5.
7d ddnoés Plat. Parm. ¥36 C, ete. II. to distinguish, rovs..
xoAaKevovras kal Tous .. Oepamevovras Isocr. 20 C, 29E; mére bmdpxer
«al mére ov Arist. Meteor. 4. 12, 73; cf. defor.
Svopytivéopa, Pass. Zo be provided with organs, lambl. V.Pyth. 66.
Stopydvwots, ews, 7, formation, fashioning, lambl. V. Pyth. 67.
StopyiLopar, Pass. to be very angry, Polyb. 2.8, 13.
St-opyutos, ov, two fathoms long, high, etc., Hdt. 4.195, Xen. Cyn. 2,
5. Cf. dicupuyos. :
StopPevw, =sq., occurs only in Eur. Supp. 427, pt) Stopedaw Ad-yous
not judging rightly of words; v. Matthia ad 1.
S.0p96w, to make straight, Hipp. Art. 803; 5. Aéyov to tell my tale
aright, Pind. O. 7. 38. II. to set right, restore to order, Isocr.
198 C; 8. épw to make up a quarrel, Eur. Hel. r1595 5. ddeefhpara to
amend them, Polyb. 4. 24, 4; 5. wloriv mpés tt to make good, redeem it,
Id. 1.7,12; 8. 7d mpocoperASpeva to pay them off, Id, 11. 28, 5; 5. Tiy
"TAcdda to correct or revise it, Plut. Alex. 8, cf. Alcib. 7 :—Med. to amend
for oneself, SiopPod00a Ta pédAovTa Isocr, 73E; 7a dyvoovpeva Dem.
II. =dd7n,
=
1463. 18; opas airovs Polyb, 26, 3,12: to maintain in argument, ¢
375
Aeschin. 42. 38; but often just like Act., Polyb. 3. 16, 4, etc.: also,
diopSodoGa: rept or bwép Tivos to take full security for .., Dem. 112. 15.,
895.24. Cf. fecexogdles
drdp0wpa, 76, a making straight, setting right, Hipp. Art. 799:
an instrument or means of setting right, 5. Te évribevat eis.., Ib.
802. II. correction, amendment, Arist. Pol. 3.13, 23, Plut. Num. 17.
SrdpOwors, ews, 7), a making straight, as in the setting of a limb, Hipp.
Offic. 745, cf. Art. 803: @ setting straight, restoration, olxodounparov
kat 68@r Arist. Pol. 6. 8, 4. , AI. generally, amendment, reform,
of men, Ib. 3. I, 5; THs moAcrelas Ib. 6. 1, 9; Tav vopnow C, I.
1845. 37- 2. right arrangement, twos Plat. Legg. 642 A. 3.
a fortunate event, Polyb. 5. 88, 2. III. a revision, revised edition
of a work, v. Wolf. proleg. Hom. clxxiv.
SiopPwréos, a, ov, to be set, of joints, Hipp. Mochl. 863.
SiopSwrnp, jpos, 6, =sq., C. I. 1845. 38.
Siop9arhs, od, 6, a corrector, Plut. Sol. 16: esp. of books, Galen.
SiopOwricds, 7, dv, corrective, Arist. Eth.N. 5.2, 12,etc. Adv. -Kas,.
Eust. 936. 43.
Siopife, Ion. Stoupifw: fut. Att. %:—fut. med, in pass. sense, v. infr.
Ta3; To draw a boundary through, divide by limits, separate, Hdt. 4.
42; Tiv Eip&mny amd ris Acins Diod. 1.55; dixa 5. Plat. Soph. 266
E 2. to distinguish, determine, define, Ta ovvépara Hat. 4. 45 ;
Geotar..yépa tis dAdos t “yd .. Sispica; Aesch. Pr. 440; mrijow olw-
vav .. im@pioa, of auguries, Ib, 489; otrov 8 eidévat 5., so as to know
it, Id. Fr. 181; 5. dxovord re éxovora, Plat. Legg. 860 E, cf. Crat.
391 D; 5. wept twos ri éorw Arist. Metaph. 8. 6,1; to define logically,
6. card rads d:apopas Id. Top. 6. 8, 4, cf. Eth. N, I. 13, 20, etc. :—Med.,
diopifecOar 7H ordpari 7a ypdppara to pronounce clearly, Alex. Incert.
ai. 3. to determine, declare, rovatra phyat pavtixal diWpicay
Soph. O. T. 723; also c. inf. to determine one to be so. and so, Dem. 505.
Ig; and with the inf. omitted, of .. pijvés we puxpdv kat péyay Sidpicav
Soph. O. T. 1083 :—Med., dyAo? wal 5. b71.. Dem. 239. 19; Stopica-
Hévo Srws .. Id. 1286.11; pf. pass. in med. sense, & Bo mroveiy Siepia~
peba Id. 760. 14:—Pass., Sd&piorar érdérepoy.. Andoc. 30.9; Siwpio-
pévov it being prescribed, Lys. 183. 25; mpds ods éré0n Kat dimpicOn
[6 vdpos] Id. 1376.24; impers., dtopetras juiv wept rwvos we will give
precepts about .., Hipp. Art. 786; év ols [Adyous] dimproras wept Trav
HOnayv Arist. Pol. 3.12, I. 4. absol. to draw distinction, lay down
definitions, ot8 dridv siopi{wv Dem. 551. fin.:—mostly in Med.,
diopifecOar wept tivos Andoc. 25. 7, Isocr. 27 C, etc. ; mpds dAAHAOUS
Plat. Gorg. 457 C; Stenv dimpiow didst settle the conditions of the trial,
Ar, Ach. 364, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 5.9, I. II. to remove across the
Srontier, to banish, éfw Trav bpwyr Plat. Legg. 873 E; nov évOévde modr€-
pov els thy ireipoy Isocr. 77 B; twa imép Ovpédas Eur. Ion 46:
generally, to carry abroad, orparevpa Tpolay ém Id. Hel. 394; 8. 10da
to depart, Ib. 828. III. to mark off, include in a-boundary, Polyb.
4+ 43, 7- IV. in Pass. to be discontinuous, opp. to cuvanra, Arist.
Categ. 6, 2; Siwpiopévos, opp. to cuvexns, Ib. 1.
Siéprots, ews, ),=sq., Plat. Legg. 777 B, Arist. Phys. 4. 6,9.
S.opicpés, 6, division, distinction, Plat. Polit. 282 E, Tim. 38 C, Arist. Eth.
N.5.7,4- II. logical distinction, definition, Arist. Soph, Elench. 6, 1, al.
S.opieréov, verb. Adj, one must distinguish, Plat.Legg.874D, Arist., etc.
Stopirtikés, 4, dv, distinctive, Sext. Emp. M. 10, 128.
St-opkiopés, 6, an assurance on-oath, Polyb. 16. 26, 6.
Broppiter, strengthd. for édpui{w, rds wavs Longus 2. 25 :—metaph.,
Siopuicerar 5 Bios Hierocl. ap. Stob. 450. 37. ;
Sidpvupat, Pass. to hurry through, Aesch. Supp. 552.
Stopos, a divider, Hesych.: a stone used in the game épedpicpds, Poll.
. 119.
"Begg babes or Stopdopar, Pass. to become serous, of the blood, Arist.
H. A. 3.19, 8; of milk, Ib. 3. 20, 7.
Sidppwors, ews, H, a becoming or making serous, Hipp. 460. 49.
Sroptyy, 7}, (Suoptoow) v. Suwpux7.
St-opuypa, 76, a through-cut, canal, as that across the Isthmus of
Mount Athos, Thuc. 4. 109. Il. adigging through, LXx (Ex. 22. 2).
b.-opucrijs, ov, 6, a digger: fem. StopuKris, f50s, 7, Apollod. in Math.
Vett. p. 14 (with v. l. d:opuerpis).
Sioptocw, Att. -rTw: fut. fo :—to dig through, 5d rappov dputas
having dug a trench across or along, Od, 21.120; Totxov 3.=To1xe-
puxéw, Hat. 9. 37, Ar. Pl. 565; also c. acc. loci, rov "Adm Lys. 193. 24,
cf, Plat. Legg. 699 A:—metaph., like rorxwpuxeiv, to undermine, ruin,
Dem. 1111.2; and in Pass., dopwpv-ypeOa Id. 118. 11. II. tobury,
Diod. 4. 43. III. to worm one’s way, Bato Incert. 3, Plut. 2.87 C.
Buopix4, 4, v. Siopuxy.
Svopxéopat, Dep. to dance across or along, Opp. H. 5. 440. II,
to dance a match with one, rwi Ar. Vesp. 1481.
Stos, 57% (Hom.), dfov, but dia in Eur. Rhes. 226 (ubi v. Dind.), L. T.
404, (diy is dub. in Hes. Th, 260); also fem. dios, Eur. Bacch. 598 :—
contr. for ditos (from Ais, Aids) of or from Zeus: but no certain ex-
amples of this sense appear before the Trag., as Aesch. Pr. 619, 654,
1033, etc.; the nearest approach to them in. Hom. is IL. 9. 538, diov yévos,
ioxéatpa, which, however-seem to be mney: divine, as elsewhere in Hom.,
who uses it 1. of goddesses, Sta Oed Il. ro. aye } more commonly
Sia Gedy, with Superl. force (like mora mar&y, dppyra apphray etc.,
in Trag.), Il. 18. 388., 19. 6, etc.; so, dios daiwa Hes. Th. 991. 2.
of illustrious men or women, divine, noble, Il. 2. 221, etc. ; Sia -yuvatkwy
noblest of women (like dia Oedwv), Od. 4. 305 :—but also noble, ex-
cellent, as of Eumaeus the swineherd, 8fos ipopBds 21. 240. 3.
of whole nations, dior "Axatol, etc.; dioe érafpor Il. 5.692: and of
ancient cities, as Elis, Lacedaemon, Hom. 4. of a noble horse, Il.
376
8, 185., 23. 346. 5. of things, esp. of the powers of nature, like
Ocios, Oearéatos, tepds, divine, awful, marvellous, aldépos &« dins, els
Gia diav, Sia xOwy Il. 16. 365, etc.; so, diov mp Eur. Alec. 5, etc.; dia
XdpuBiis Od. 12.104. (From 4/AIF come Ais, gen. Ards (ArFés),
dios, évbios, ebdia, ebdeledos, SHAOs; cf. Skt. div, dyo, dyaus (coelum),
divydmi (splendeo), divyas (coelestis), divasas (dies), dévas (deus) ; Lat.
_ Diovis (Fovis), Diespiter, deus, divus, [sub] dio, dies, biduum, etc.; Lith.
devas (deus) :—cf. also O. Norse Tivi, Tyr, A. S. Tiw (in Tiws-deg,
Tues-day) :—O. H.G. Zio: y. M. Miiller Lect. 2. p. 425; and cf. Oeds.)
Aios, 6, the first month of the Maced. year, answering to parts of
October and November, Clinton F. H. 3. 349
Avés [1], gen. of Zevs, from obsol. Als.
Avéc , ov, (Bidwpr) given by Zeus, heaven-sent, Pind. P. 8. 137,
Aesch. Eum. 626; in Theb. 948 the metre requires Acodérwv ; for Ag.
1391, V. yavos.
Avo-onpta, %, a sign from Zeus, an omen from the sky, Lat. ostentum,
esp. of thunder, lightning, rain, Ar. Ach. 171 (where Elmsl. restored
bioonpla ort for doonpe €or’), Diod. 2.19, Plut. 2.419 E. Cf. edonpia.
é@, to look earnestly at, Anacr. 81 sq. (as Bgk. from Hesych.).
Avocképetov, 74, the temple of the Dioscuri, Thuc. 4. 110, Dem. 390.
27, etc.; later Atooxovpeor (cf. Ardoxopor), Plut.Sull. 33, etc. II.
Avockotpera, 74, the festival of the Dioscuri, C. 1. 1444.
Avéo-Kopot, Ion. and in late Gr. Avéo-koupot, of: the Att. form is
required by the metre in Eur. El. 1239, Hel. 1644, and some Mss. give
it even in Hdt. (2. 43., 6.127): the sing. only in Gramm. and Varro
L. L. §. 20: Avookoupirat in C. I. 3540:—the sons of Zeus, i.e. the
twins of Leda, Castor and Polydeuces (the Roman Pollux), h. Hom. 33,
etc.; cf. Aevxermos, AevKd II. the constellation named
from them the Twins, Lat. Gemini, supposed to bring safety from a storm,
if it appeared over the ship—the modern fires of St. Elmo: hence the
Dioscuri were tutelary deities of sailors, Hor. Carm. 1. 3, 2, Hemst. Luc.
D. Deor. 26. III. Acdéoxopos, 6, the name of a Cretan month,
Lxx (2 Mace. 11. 21).
Sloopos, 5, (fw) transmitting smells, dnp E. M. 136. 24 :—as Subst.
the internal mh oe of smell, Themist. 81 A.
, 6, or -ov, 7d, name of a plant, Theophr. H. P. 3. 13, 3-
Si-dere0s, ov, double-boned, Arist. H. A. 1.15, 5.
Siorppatve, to give a smell to, perfume, Schol. Ar. Ran, 1107.
Stér1, Conjunct. for da rodro br .. , because that, for the reason that,
since, Hdt. 1. 44., 3- 55, Thuc. 1. 52; ovb2 dr’ év dAdo f) did7e .. , Plat.
Phaedo 100 C; answering to dia ri; Id. Polit. 310 D, Amphis Acdup.
I. 2. indirect, wherefore, for what reason, ppaow ddrt.., Hat. 2.
243 pavOdvew diért.. , 1d. 9.7; oxomety didre.., Thuc. 1.77; épwrav
b:d7t .. , Henioch. Tpox. 1. 7. II. =6rt, that, Hdt. 2. 43, 50,
_ Isocr. 50 C, Dem. “mt fin., Philipp. ap. Dem. 284. 1, Arist. Metaph. ro.
5,3, Eth. N.6.8,5,al.; sometimes foll. by inf., Polyb. 31. 20, 4, Diod. 4. 76.
Avo-rpepys, és, trained, cherished by Zeus, in Hom. as epith. of kings
and nobles, cf. Aco-yertys:—of the Scamander, Il, 21. 223, it.is perhaps
=biimerns, q.v. Cf. Auirpepns.
Svoupéw, to pass in urine, Tt Hipp. Aér. 284 (in Pass.).
to pass urine, Ib. 286.
és, 7, 6v, promoting urine, diuretic, Hipp. Acut. 392.
Stouptfw, Ion. for diopifw, Hdt.
Sroxereta, 7), an aqueduct, Strabo 458.
Sroxerevw, to distribute as by conduits; so, 5. Tpopihy TO owpare Plat.
Tim. 77 C:—Pass., duwxerevpéva bSarwv Diod. 20. 8. II. in
Pass. also of a country, to be irrigated, Strabo 212.
Brox, 4, (Béxo) distance, Philo Belop. 75.
‘Aéw, to trouble or annoy exceedingly, Twa Lys. 103. 38, Dem. 446.
24; later, ri Plut. Cim, 18 :—Pass., Luc. Amor. 50.
XANoLS, ews, 7), annoyance, C. 1. 356. 24.
BroxAtLo, fut. iow, to move asunder, to open, Nic. Al. 226.
Sroxtipsw, strengthd, for dxupéw, Polyb. 5. 46, 3-
Blow, oros, 6, 7, =dioros, ov, dub. in Hesych.
. €ws, H, a view through, Plut. 2.915 A, etc.
consideration, Plat. Tim. 40 D: perspicacity, Plut. 2. 408 E.
Srdipopar, v. sub dropdw.
Slaras, waidos, 5, , with two children, Aesch, Supp. 318.
Opiivos a dirge chanted by one’s two children, 1d. Cho. 335.
Si-mdAaroros, ov, two palms broad, Xen. Cyn. 2, 4, Polyb. 27. 9, 2.
Si-madros, ov, brandished with both hands, 5. gin two-handed swords,
Enr. I. T. 312; 8. wip lightning hurled by Zeus with both hands, i.e.
with all his might, Id. Tro. 1104. II. in Soph. Aj. 402, mas. .
or, dimadros dy pe xerp? povetor all the host would kill me eack
with two spears (as in Hom. dbo Sodpe éxov), i. e. with all their might :
cf. Sopimadros, TpiradTos, , :
us, v, two cubits long, broad, etc., Hdt. 2. 78, Hipp. Art. 783, etc.
Sum [a], ov, double, post. for demAdovos, Anth. P. 11. 158.
Sumddlo, =dirAacid(m, to double, Andoc. 30. 27 (Reisk. dimragidceer),
Alex. Kump. 3:—Pass. to be doubled, orparnddrats Bopds bemddterar
7iph Eur. Supp. 781, cf. Menand. Me@. 1. 10. II. intr. to be two-
fold or double, 76 rot Bimdafov peifov xaxdv Soph. Aj. 268.
Bimdak, anos, 6, %, twofold, double, in double folds, dnyds Ul, 23. 243
(cf. Birruvxos) ; Oecpds Orph. Fr. 2. 37. II. as Subst., dimAag,
%, a double-folded mantle, like Sidfj, Semdots, Lat. duplex laena, Il. 3.
126, Od. 19. 241; or (say others) variegated, woven with threads of
warious dye; or with double woof, like dipcros.—In Aesch. Pers. 277,
‘Herm, explains wAay«rois év dumAdxeaot in the Homeric sense of the
mantles of the Persians floating on the waves; others take dimAaxes to
Aos.
II, intr.
IL. metaph.
2. 6.
-be ship-planks (which double one over the other, cf. derAdn), v. Dind. ad 1. $ StAwpa, 76, twice as much of a thing, Arist. Meteor. 1. 8
¥ ‘
Aios — déroua.
Sumdioidte, fut. dow, to double, Lys. 211, Plat. Legg. 920 A:—Pass.,
Xen. Ages. 5,1: cf. duemAd tw. II. intr. to be twice the size of,
twos Diod, 4. 84.
SumAiowacpés, 6, a doubling, rod xvBov Plat. Sisyph. 388 E; rod ore-
peov Plut. 2. 718 E. IL. in Gramm, the Ionic doubling of con-
sonants, as in réagos ; also the reduplication, Eust. 73. 3-
Sumdact-embipotpos, ov, and Sihact-embipepys, és, 22 times as
great :—B8vmdaocr-embditprros, ov, ¢ times as great:—Bimhacr-enlextos,
ov, 22 times as great :—dvmAaot-entwepmros, ov, 2} times as great :—
SimAact-emrérapros, ov, 2} times as great :—8imAaot-envretpapep ys,
és, and SumAact-entrerpdmeptrros, ov, 24 times as great :—B8vmdacr-
emutpypepys, és, 22 times as great :—8vmAact-enttpitos, ov, 24 times
as great:—Svmdacr-ephpious, v, 25 times as great :—all thesé in
Auctt. Mus. Vett.
Sumddoro-Aoyla, 4, repetition of words, Plat. Phaedr. 267 C.
SumAtordopat, Pass: to be doubled, become twofold, Thuc. 1, 69.
Sumddoro-mActpos, ov, with two sides twice as long as the other two,
Arist. Mechan. 25, 1.
SurAdovos, a, ov, Ion. SumAHovs, 7, ov (although a is short in Att.) :
—twofold, double, twice as much as, twice as many as, as long’ as, etc.,
Hdt. 4. 68, and Att., but never in Trag. (for in Aesch. Fr, 151 the prob.
r. is StmAody or Sixpovy); freq. as Comp. foll. by 7 .., Id. 6. 57, Thue.
I. 10, etc.; also, duAjovov 7 Soov .., Hdt.7. 23; orc. gen. twice the
size of, 6. 133; 5. éyévero ards éwvrod 8.137; SimAdoa TOV dAAwy
Dem. 306. 28; 5. rs dAn@elas Philem. Incert. 71; d:mAaciows éAdtTw
[sc. rd xppuara] Dem. 829. 24. 2. as Subst. demAdatov, 7d, as
much again, Lat. duplum, Hdt.7.103; also as Adv., Theogn. 229. 3.
&irAaciay (sc. (nuiav), éxrivew Plat. Legg. 762 B; ry 6. xaraducdfev
Lex ap. Dem. 733. 5. 4, Adv. -ws, Thuc, 8,1, Menand, Incert.
99; 5. dwewvor Aeschin. 44. 20.
SumAaciov, ov, later form for d:mAdotos (Lob. Phryn. 411), Arist. Probl.
19. 50, Mund. 6, 18; 5. Adé-yos duplicate ratio, Plut. 2. 1138 E.
Sumdacpés, 6, (SurAd(w) = drrAacacpds, Eust. 1396. 52.
SumAcOpla, 7, a measure of two wpa, C. I. 1840. 20.
SimAcOpos, ov, two mA€Opa long or broad, i.e. 202 ft. 6. in., Theopomp.
Hist. Fr. 6, Luc. V. H. 1. 16:—8imAcOpor, 74, a space of two mA€Opa, Polyb.
34. 12, 5.
SewAq, 7, (SerAovs) a marginal mark used by Gramm., like an T or V
lying on its side (+ >, < +3), to indicate vv. ll., rejected verses, etc.,
and, in dramatic poetry, a new speaker ; v. Hephaest. 15.1, Schol. Ar. Pl.
253, Cic, Att. 8. 2, 4. II. a dance, Poll. 4. 105, Hesych.; cf.
Ar. Thesm. 982.
Sumdq, Adv. twice, twice over, Soph. Ant. 725, Eur. Ion 760. II.
twice as much, opp. to dmAp, C.1. 71; followed by 7, Plat. Rep. 530 C.
SimAnyis, fos, 6, =derdAois, Poll. 7. 47.
Si-TA NOs, €s, twice filled, Nic. Al. 153 (v. 1. SemAHpys).
SumAqoros, 7, ov, Ion. for dimAdouos.
Simdo-eiparos, ov, with double cloak, Cercid. ap. Diog. L. 6. 76.
SimASn, H, a fold, doubling, rod xirdvos Pisid. ap. Suid.: the overlap-
ping of the bones in the skull, Hipp. V. C. 896, v. Foés. Oecon.: a
junction, as of two plates of iron welded together, a flaw, Plat.
Soph. 267 E, cf. Plut. 2. 802 B; ai 8. ris yuyxqs Ib. 715 F, v. Ruhnk.
Tim. II. metaph. duplicity, Plut. 2. 441 D: ambiguity, Ib. 407
Cc. III. the sting of the scorpion with its sheath, Ael. N. A. 9. 4.
SemAS-OprE, 5, 4, with double spines, of a pine, Opp. Ix. 1. 23.
Simdoilo, =durracrd(w, Aesch, Ag. 835; cf. émdumdoltw.
Sumdois, f5os, 4, a double cloak, like dimkag, Anth. P. 7. 65; the usu.
costume of the Cynics, cf. Hor. Ep. 1.17, 25: Dim. SvmAotBvov, Poll. 7.
4 II. ditAdy I, Hipp. 469. 10.
SumAéos, 7, ov, contr. SvmAo%s, 7, ov, Ion. fem. demdén is given by
all the Mss. in Hat. 3. 42, but derAay 5. 90; Sumdds 3, 28: the contr.
form always in Trag., except S:mAdor in Aesch. Fr. 33: (cf. dmAdos) :—
twofold, double, of cloaks and articles of dress, yAaiva dimAf = dimAag or
dimdots, Il. 10. 134, Od. 17. 226; 861 .. SimAdos Hv Tero Owpné where the
cuirass met [the buckle] so as to be double, Il. 4.1333 THY ermpida
mrvgas dumA jy having folded it double, i.e. so as to be double, Apollod.
Car. in Meineke Fr. 4. 440; cf. &smAdw :—then in various relations, 5:mAdos
@avaros Hdt. 6. 104; maicov bimdjy [sc. wApyhy, cf. dvraios}, Soph.
El. 1416; 5. olxid:oy of two stories, Lys. 92. 28; SimAH dxavOa spine
bent double by age, Eur. El. 492, ubi v. Seidl. (487); cf. Virgil’s dupli-
cato poplite. 2. ditAp Xept Oaveiv by mutual slaughter, Soph. Ant.
143 cf. dueparjs. 3. di7AG dvéuara compound words, Arist. Rhet.
3. 2, 5, etc, II. sometimes used as a Comp., like S:mAdctos,
twice as much, twice as long, large, etc., Bios Plat. Tim. 75 B; dien Id,
Legg. 865 C: 5.%).., twice as much as.., (v. sub bear: or rgen.,
Id. Tim. 35 C; also, dumdody Sov .. ap. Dem. 629. 22: SMG, = Sif,
Plat. Legg. 722 B. III. in pl.,=d¥o, Aesch. Pr. 950, Cho. 761,
Soph. Aj. 970, O. T. 20, Ant. 51. IV. double, doubtful, ob
yopq Simddav Oéro Bovaday, cf. dedviexa pepyhpgev, Pind. N. to.
rae ) ike treacherous, Lat. duplex, opp. to dmAovs
ex), Plat. Rep. i D; od i f 2 4. ‘ .
geri 3 P- 397 D, 554 D; oddty 5. Xen. Hell. 4. 1, 32. Cf.
Sumdés, 7, dv, post. for dumrdos (cf. dmdds), Opp. C. 2. 449, Anth. P.
10. Lor: Comp. derAdrepos, = BirAdovos, App. praef. 10, Ev. Matth.23.15.
SumAo-ovjpavros, ov, with double meaning, Schol. Ar. Nub. 225.
Bimdbw, (durAd0s) to double, Arist. An. Post, 2, 4, 2, etc.; TpiBwra 6.,
of philosophers, Diog. L. 6.22 :—Pass., é3¢5¢rAwro > padayf Xen. Hell.
6. 5,19; of swords, to be bent double, Plut, Camill. 41. II. to
repay twofold, ra épya Apoc. 18. 6,
ditAwors — dierorxos.
18. Il. a folded , a letter of recommendation or introduc-
tion, Cic. Fam. 6, 12, etc. :—later, letters of licence or privilege granted
by the Emperor or by magistrates, a diploma, Plut. Galb. 8, cf. Suet. Octay.
50. 2. a duplicate, counterpart, C.1. 3276. III. a double
pot (like our glue-pots) for boiling unguents, etc., Galen,
di-mAwors, ews, 7, a compounding of words, Arist. Rhet. 3. 3, I.
Si-mvoos, ov, with two breathing apertures, Galen,
Su-1OSys, €s, two feet long, broad, etc., Xen, Occ. 19, 3.
Sirobla, , a being two-footed, two-footedness, Arist. P. A.1. 3, 4. II.
a Lacedaemonian dance, Cratin. TAour. 5. III. a combination
of two feet in one metre, as in iambics, Longin. Fr. 3. 7, etc.
Simobidlo, fut. dgw, to dance the Laced. d:mobia, Ar. Lys. 1243.
Surobtaios, a, ov, =durddys, dub. |. Xen. Oec. 19, 4.
Aiméheva or AuréAia, 74, contr. from Aci, an ancient festival of
Zeus at Athens, Ar. Pax 420, Antipho 120. 10.—The Mss. and Gramm.
mostly give the uncontr. form Aum-; but the contr. Ac- is preserved by
Choerob., in An. Ox. 2. 192, A. B. 91. The form Avrédca is required
by the metre in Ar. l.c.; but AcmoAudédns is necessary in Nub. 984.
StaroAnts, dos, %, of or through two cities, phn Manetho 4. 376.
St-roAts, ews, 6, 7%, of or divided into two cities, Strabo 160, 656.
SitroAlrys, ov, 6, citizen of two cities, Manetho 5. 291.
Airodwsins, es, like the feast of Dipolia, i.e. out of date, Ar. Nub. 984.
Simodos, ov, (moddw) twice-ploughed, Procl, ad Hes. Op. 462 (460
Gaisf.). II. =derAdos, Aesch. Fr. 207.
5i-ropos, ov, with two roads or openings, Eur. Tro. 1097.
St-rétdpos, ov, between two rivers, téAcs Eur. Supp.621; cf. &bdAagaos.
Si-movs, wod0s, 6, %, two-footed, Lat. bipes, Aesch. Ag. 1258, cf. Supp.
895, Plat., etc. :—dimoda, ra, two-footed animals, Plut. 2.636 E. 2.
dimous, 6, a Libyan animal of the mouse kind, ¢he jerboa, which springs
Srom its two hind feet, like the kangaroo, Hdt. 4. 192. Il. two
feet long, Lat. bipedalis, Plat. Meno 83 D, Polit. 266 B.
Si-mpdawmos, ov, two-faced, Hdn. 1. 16, 6:—ambiguous, Luc. Jup. Trag.
43- 2. denoting two persons, Apoll. de Pron. p. 401.
di-mpupvos, ov, v. sq.
Si-mpepos, ov, vais 5. xal dimpupvos a ship double-prowed and double-
sterned, i.e. a twin ship, Callix. ap. Ath. 204 E, cf. 489 B; different
therefore from dyupi-mpqpos.
Si-mtepos, ov, with two wings, opp. to Terpdmrepos, Arist. H. A. I. 5,
12, al. II. 65. (sc. vads), atemple with double peristyle, Vitruv. 3.1, 21.
Si-mrépvyos, ov, =dimrepos, Anth. P. 5. 151, cf. 9. 570. II. &rr.,
76, a mantle with two wrepa (cf. mrepév II. 10), C. 1. 155. 40.
Surrixis, és,=dirrvxos, Arist. H. A, 3.5, 4.
Simrixos, ov, (wrvcow) double-folded, doubled, dinrvxov apd’ dpoow
éxov .. Admny Od. 13. 224 (so, dimrvxa Adny, metaph. acc. as if from
dimrvé, Ap. Rh. 2.32); 5. deAriov a pair of tablets, Hdt. 7. 239 (in late
Greek birrvxa, 74, diptychs):—in the Homeric phrase dimrvxa Toth-
saves [thy xvicay], dimrvxa is best taken with the Schol. Ven. as an
Adv., having doubled the fat, i.e. putting one layer of fat under the
thighs (uypot) and another over them, Il. 1. 461., 2. 424, etc. II.
twofold, Lat. geminus, 5. 5@pov Eur. lon 1010; “yAw@oaa Id. Tro, 286:
and in pl.=é:a00l, two, 5. d5var Soph. Fr. 164; veaviae Eur. I. T. 242,
ef. Or. 633, Andr. 578, Ar. Fr. 471.
Si-rrwtos, ov, with a double-case-ending, Apoll. de Pron. p. 116,
Si-ridos, ov, double-gated, with two entrances, Soph. Ph. 295. “i
dimvdov, 76, a name for the @pidorar m/Aat at Athens, Polyb. 16. 25, 7,
Plut. Pericl. 30; at Rome for the temple of Janus, Plut. 2. 322 B.
Staripyvos, ov, (niphy) with two kernels or two nobs, Galen.
Si-mripirys (sc. dpros), 6, twice-baked bread, biscuit, Hipp. 546. 13.
Si-miipos, ov, twice put in the Sire, 5. dpros, =dinvpirns, Eubul. Pav. 2 ;
“or Bimvpos alone, Alex. Mavv. 1. 10. II. in Ar. Ran. 1351,
dimdpous dvéxovoa Aapmddas .. “Exdra Hecaté holding up two flaming
torches, cf. dypiaupos. :
Sip-paBbos, ov, with two stripes, Arist. Fr. 278.
Sip-pu9pos, ov, = diverpos, Schol. Ar. Eq. 613, etc.
Sippipta, %, a double pole, Aesch. Fr. 334.
Sip-pipos, ov, with two poles, i.e. three horses, Aesch. Pers. 47.
Sis (for duis, from d¥o, q.v.), Adv. twice, doubly, Lat. bis (v. €AevOepos
sub fin.), with Nouns, dts réccov twice as much, Od. 9. 491; GAnOys 6
Adyos ws Sis mats -yépwy Cratin. in Meineke Fr. 5. 16; dls. waides of -yé-
povres Paroemiogr. ; oftener with Verbs, dis Todro é-yévero Hdt. 8. 104 ;
Sis ppdcar Aesch. Pers. 173, cf. Ag. 1384; dts aid¢ew xal rpis Soph.
Aj. 432; Sts xal rpls pact xaddv eivat ra Kadd Aye Plat. Gorg. 498
E, cf. Phileb. 59 E; Sis Be@vaz twice over, Menand. Ocop. 1.4; Semveiv
-. dls ris Hpépas Plat. Com. Incert. 44; és dis. App. Mithr. 78.—In
compos., before a conson. (except before ¢ 0 7 4 7 x) s.is, dropped.
—&ts, inseparable Suffix, signifying motion to a place, like -Se, but only
used in a few words, as dAAviis, otxadts,. xapddts.
*Ais, an old nom. for Zevs, which appears in the oblique cases Avds,
Ait, Aia (pl. Ales, Aias Plut. 2. 425 E), and the Lat. Dis, Diespiter,
Djovis: the contr. dat. Af occurs in C. I. 16, Pind. N. 1. 1114; the
apocop. acc, Ai in vndi; v. Zeds. (V. sub dios.)
SicaBos [1], ov, Dor. for dianBos; twice young, Anth, P. 15. 26.
Slo-apmiyos, ov, twice ravished, Lyc. 513.
Sic-exros, ov, the 24th of February, reckoned twice over in leap-year,
Lat. bis sextus (dies ante Kal. Mart.).
Sic-euvos, ov, with two wives, Anth. P. 15. 26.
Si-ocnpos, ov, of doubtful quantity, Lat. anceps, A.B. 801.
Sie-Oavis, és, twice dead, Od. 12. 22.
5i-cxadpos, ov, two-oared, neAjriov Synes. 167 A; cf. rpicxaApos.
Sioxevpa, aros, 76, (Sicxevo) the cast of a quoit, Tzetz.
‘
213, 8; «pt0r) 5. two-row barley, Theophr. H.
377
StoKevrys, 00, 5, one who pitches quoits, Thom. M. 81.
Sioxetw, =dicxéw, Sosith. ap. Herm. Opusc. 1. 59: Pass. to be pitched
or thrown, Eur. Ion 1268, Anth. P. 9. 14.
Sickéw, to pitch the quoit (Sicxos), dicxoy .. or:Bapwrepov ob« dAtyov
mep i) olg .. ediaxeov GAAHAOLow much more massive than that which
they used in playing with each other, Od. 8.188; paxpd dioxnoas having
ig a long throw, Pind. I. 2. 51:—Pass. to be pitched, of a person, Anth,
9. 227.
Sloxnpa, 7d, a thing thrown, Eur. Tro. 1121.
Soph. Fr. 69.
Si-oxymrpos, ov, two-sceptred, of the Atridae, Aesch. Ag. 43; cf. dt-
Opovos, dixparhs.
NE to pitch the quoit, Hesych. :—to throw down like a quoit,
C. 1. 3588. 6.
ewe Bikes, 6, the quoit-thrower, a famous statue by Myron, Luc. Phi-
lops. 18; a picture by Naucydes, Plin. 34. 19, 19; v. Miiller Archiol. d.
Kunst § 122. 3.
SioKo-adis, és, quoit-shaped, Diosc. 2. 186, Plut. 2. 891 C.
StoKdopar, Pass. to be made in the form of a disc, Jo. Lyd. de Ost. 6.
II. a quoit-throw,
_ Btoxos, 6, (Sucetv) a sort of quoit, Il. 2.774, Eur., ete.; orig. of stone,
Od. 8. 186 comp. with 190; A:Oivos éy 3, Pind. I. 1. 34. It had a hole
in the middle for a wooden helve, or leathern strap, to swing it by, whereas
the addos was a solid piece of metal, Ammon. p. 40. Pitching the dicxos
was a very ancient Grecian game, egp: at Sparta. In Hom. there is no
mark to aim at: the trial being simply who can pitch furthest, as in
the North-country game of puttin’ at the stane, cf. dicxéw, Sioxovpa,
and y. Nitzsch Od. 8. 192: a déoxos of Lycurgus was preserved at Olympia,
Arist. Fr. 490. II. anything quoit-shaped, a dish, trencher, Anth.
P. 11. 371 :—a round mirror, Ib. 6. 18: the sun’s dise, Alex. Aphr. 2.
46, Plut. 2. 890 F.
SicKoupa, 7d, (odpos) a quoit’s cast, asa measure of distance, és dickoupa
AéAexrro Il. 23. 523; resolved into dicxou obpa, Ib. 431; cf. odpor.
SioKo-pépos, ov, bringing the discus, Luc. Philops. 18.
Sic-pipt-avBpos méAus a city of 20,000 inhabitants, Strabo 570.
Sio-ppror [0], at, a, twenty thousand, Hdt. 1. 32, Plat. lon 535 D:
sing. ducpvpios, a, ov, with collective nouns, immos doppia Luc, Zeux. 8.
St-onlOapatos, a, ov,=sq., Diosc. 2.174. ;
Si-orlOapos, ov, of two spans’ length, Diosc. 3. 84.
St-orrdvber0s, ov, a double spondee, Hephaest. 3. 3.
St-crropéw, (ondpos) to sow twice, Strabo 768.
Siocdkis, post. -1, Adv. twice over, Arat. 968, Q. Sm. 2. 56.
dioc-dpxys, ov, 6, a partner in sway, joint-ruling, doodpxat Baoirets
Soph. Aj. 390.
Siocaxi, Adv. in two places, Arist. de An. 1. 3, 14.
Siecaxod or Surr-, Adv., =foreg., Theophr. Lap. 25.
Sieco-yovew, to bear doubly, i.e. to be both viviparous and oviparous,
Arist. G. A. I. 11, 4.
Siocro-ypidetrat, Att. Surr-, it is written two ways; 7d dirroypapov-
pevov a double reading, Gramm.
BiowoAoyéw, Att. Sirr-, /o say éwice, repeat, as in phrases like orepdvy
orepavaoat, Schol. Ar. Pl. 585.
Siccohoyta, %, repetition of words, Epiphan.
Sieco-hbyos, ov, speaking two languages, Manetho 5, 291.
Bicco-ro1ds, dv, making doubtful, perplexing, Schol. Soph. El. 645.
Suads, Att. Surtés, Ion. Sié6s, 7, dv, (Sis) :—twofold, double, Hat. 2.
44., 7. 70, Plat. Theaet. 198 D, etc.:—Adv. dirras, opp. to dmAds,
doubly, in two ways, 5. Xéyec@at Arist. Eth. N. 1. 4, 5, al. II.
in pl. ¢wo, Pind. N. 1. 67, Hdt. 5. 40, 52, Aesch. Pr. 957, Soph. Aj. 57,
etc, III. metaph. divided, disagreeing in mind, Ahpact diacovs
(Dind, suggests Aja icovs) Aesch. Ag. 122. 2. doubtful, am-
biguous, dvetpor Soph. El. 645 ; also, 7d birrév ambiguity, Arist. Pol. 2.
3, 3:—Adv. dirras, Id. Soph. Elench. 24, Io.
Sicc0-rbkos, ov, bearing twice, Nonn. D. 5. 199.
bucadroKos, ov, twice-born, of Bacchus, Id. 1. 4.
Sieao-purs, és, of double nature, Nonn. D, 14. 97, etc.
SiecvAAaBos, v. sub diotAAaBos.
Svoraypos, 6, (Stord(w) doubt, uncertainty, Plut. 2. 214 E.
St-ordbv0s, ov, two stadia long, i.e. 1215} feet, the length of the double
stadium or diavAos, App. Hann. 37. g
dierdfw, fut. dow, (Sis) to doubt, be in doubt, hesitate, absol., Plat.
Theaet. 190 A, etc.; 5. Ore..., Id. Ion 534 E; 6. el .., Legg. 897 B;
pvH--, Soph. 235 A;. m@s..., Arist. Eth. N. 3. 3,8; mérepoy.., Id.
Metaph. 13. 3, 153; mepi re Id. Eth. N. 3. 3, 93 wept rivos Plut. 2.62 A.
—bora(spevos doubting, uncertain, Diod. 17.9. Cf. d0a¢w.
Sictaxricés, 7, dv, expressive of doubt, Apollon. de Constr. p. 261.
Ady. —«@s, Schol. Eur, Or. 632.
Stotdovos, ov, of twice the weight or value, Plat. Hipparch. 231 D.
Sirtacpés, 6, =d:oraypds, Schol. Od. 2. 276.
Sv-oreyia, 4, the second story, Poll. 4.130; ¢f. Seppns I.
5i-creyos, ov, of two stories, Strabo 730. 2. of two chambers on
the same floor, Joseph. B. J. 5.5, 4. :
&t-orixla, 7), a double line, as of ships, Schol. Il. 14. 31: a distich, Schol.
Ar. Nub. 1345. II. in Medic. the growth of a second row of
eyelashes, Galen.
St-orixos, ov, with two rows, xpiOat Plut. 2.906 B. 2. of two
at éxiypappa Anth. P. 9. 369: diettxov, 746, a distich, Anth. P.
. 329.
ccc %, a double row, Theophr. H. P. 4.8, 6, Ael. N. A. 9. 40.
St-crorxos, ov, in two rows, ddd6vres Arist. H. A. “ 1,52; Bpayxia Ib.
P. 8. 4, 2.
II. proparox.
378
Bi-orodos, ov, in pairs, two together, ddedpat Soph. O. C. 1055 ; cf.
povdarodos.
Si-cropos, ov, (o76ua) double-mouthed, with two entrances, wérpa Soph. |
Ph. 16; dicropor d50i double-branching roads, Id. O. C. 3 so of
rivers, Polyb. 34. I0, 5. IL. of a weapon, two-edged, gipos Eur.
Hel. 983 ; meAéxews yévus Id. Fr. 534. 53 cf. dixdoTopos.
8 éw, to be of two syllables, Hdn. 7. pov. Ae. 3. 6.
to use as a disyllable, Apoll. Pron. 373 B.
SicvAAaPia, %, a pair of syllables, Schol. Ar. Av. 903, etc.
Sv-ctAAaBos, of two syllables, Dion. H. de Comp. 11, Luc, Gall. 29.
b , ov, double-plaited, orépavos Philox. ap. Ath. 685 D.
Sic-Uraros, 46, twice consul, Plut. 2. 777 B.
SioxitSqs, és, (7xi{w) cloven-footed, of cows and the like, opp. to
modvoxidns, Arist, H. A. 2. 1, 30. 2. cloven, wodérns Id. P. A. I. 3,
2 :—divided, parted, xbun Callistr. Stat. 7; d8és A. B. 35.
StoxtS6v, Adv. of foreg., divisim, A. B. 1171.
Si0-xfAror [7], at, a, two thousand, Hdt. 2. 44, etc.; poét., drxidors
avipanddecowv Epigr. Gr. 26. 7 :—sing., doxiAros, a, ov, with collective
nouns, e. g. tos Hdt. 7. 158. ‘
Si-cyowos, ov, two cxoivor (i. e. G0 stades) long, Strabo 558.
Si-caparos, ov, double-bodied, Diod. 4.12, Orph. H. 70.5: with two
chambers, C.1.2842:—so, St-cwpos, ov, applied to certain constella-
tions, Sext. Emp, M. 5. 6.
A , 76, contr. for Atio=, the temple of Zeds SwrHp on the
Acropolis at Athens, A. B. 91, cf. Coraés Lycurg. p. 48.
Si-rdAavros, ov, worth or weighing two talents, Hdt.1.50., 2.96; 5.
elxes épavov Dem. 329. 17.
BStroKéw, to bear two at a birth, opp. to povoroxéw, moAvToKéw, Arist.
H. A. 6.1, 4, G. A. 3. 1, 14, al. :—also Suroketw, Nic. ap. Ath. 395 C.
8t-réKos, ov, having borne two at a birth, Anacr. 142; opp. to povo-
roicos, Arist. G. A. 4.6, I.
Btrovéw, to have a double accent, Apoll, de Constr. p. 302 :—8trovifw,
to accentuate in two ways, Schol. Soph. Aj. 733-
Sirovatos, a, ov,=sq., Mus, Vett.
Si-rovos, ov, of two tones: dirovoy, 74, (acc. to Chappell) the ancient
major third, Plut. 2. 430A, 1021 F.
Bt-rpixidw, to have double rows of hair (cf. duartxia), Galen.
St-rpoxatos, 6, a double trochee, Hephaest. 3. 3.
dirtés, etc., v. sub d:o0-.
Si-ridos, ov, with two humps or bunches, kayndor Dind. 2. 54.
Siiyratve, to be healthy throughout, Plut. 2. 135 C.
ea to soak thoroughly, Theophr. C. P. 2. 9, 3:—Pass., Hipp.
Aph. 1260.
: Shigpas: ov, thoroughly wetted: diluted, Hipp. 537. 25, etc.: the
passage, Aesch. Theb. 985, is corrupt. 2. of a melting glance,
Anth. P. 12. 68, cf. ae IL. 5. II. liquid, moist, Arist. Probl. 8. 4.
Sivbpos, ov, (HSwp) full of water, Hipp. 546. 43.
SwAdfo, (fry) only found in Plat. Tim. 69 A, 7a tv alriov -yévn
SwAacpéva prepared as timber or material, v. Stallb.
BwAtlo, to strain or filter thoroughly, refine, Diosc. 5. 82:—Pass.,
Bwriopévos olvos LXx (Amos 6. 6); metaph., bwrcpéva dpera
Archyt. ap. Stob. 13. 40, ef. Clem. Al. 117. II. to strain off, 7
Ev. Matth. 23. 24.
SwAtors, ews, 4, a filtering, refining, purifying, Suid.
BwAropa, 76, filtered or clarified liquor, Galen.
SwAcopds, of, 6, =dWAcous, Clem. Al. 117.
SwArorhp, pos, 6, a filter, strainer, Epiphan.
BiwAords, 7, dv, strained through, Galen.
Swwrvife, (irvos) to awake from sleep, trans., Acl. N. A. 7. 45: intr.,
Luc. Ocyp. 108; so also in Pass., Anth. P. 9. 378.
Swpatve, to fill up by weaving, Luc. V. H. 1. 15 :—to interweave, Acl.
N.A. 9. 17, in Pass. :
hamhayyeoros, ov, 6, leader of a dupadraryyia, Suid, :—Bipidayy-
xia, , his command, Ael, Tact. 40, Arr. Tact. 13.
“be paAayyla, %, a double phalanx, Polyb. 2. 66, 9, etc.
Sidadéos, a, ov, (Sipdw) searching, sagacious, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 10.
Sidas, 7}, a kind of t, aig a 3:
- Tos) =5:Aoyia, Hesy:
tne 5 As Ion. Adj., used much like SimAdovos, two-fold,
double, Lat. bifarius, Hat. 2. 36., 3. 122, al. II. in pl. =8vo, Id. 1.
18., 2. 17, al. ih
Si-iairos, ov, twice saii esych. :
Sipdw, only used in pres., to search after, TH0ea Supa movry ev ix-
Ovderre Il. 16.7473 a bupGoa Kadcqy Hes. Op. 372; év otipeoe wavra
Aayody SupG Call. Ep. 33, cf. Fr. 165; Spay 7a Kaddppara to search
them well, Theophr. Char. 10 :—Ion. Stéw, Anth. P. 9. 559. 2
Bidhrwp, opos, 5, a searcher, Buddy Suphropes Opp. H. 2. 4353 Xpuood
duppropes after gold, Anth. P. 8. 230.
bh0¢pa, Hy ( ) a prepared hide, skin, piece of leather, Hat. 1. 194,
al.; dupOépac are expressly opp. to déppets (hides), Thuc. 2. 75 — -
were used for writing-material in ancient times, before papyrus came
in, and the name was retained when the material was changed, rds
BuProvs BipGepas kadéovor amd Tod madawod of “Iwves Hdt. 5.58; 5.
pedreyypapeis Eur. Fr, 629; so Ctesias calls the Persian records 6.
Baotdixal, Diod. 2. 32; 6. lepai, at Carthage, Plut. 2. 942 C; and
‘even yadkaé 5., Ib, 297 A; cf. Schol. Il, 1. 175% proverb., dpxato-
repa THs SupOepas A€yets Paroemiogr.; wepiBdAre AiBrla SupOépg Luc.
Indoct. 16. II. Sage 4 made of leather, a leathern gar-
ment such as peasants wore, Ar. Nub. 72, Plat. Crito 53 D, Luc. Tim. 6
and 38, Arr. An, 7.9, etc.; properly of goatskin,
II.
as opp. to pmrarrh, J
disroAos —- dixa.
Ammon. 2. a wallet, bag, Xen, An. 5. 2, 12. 3. in pl. skins used
as tents, like Lat. pelles, Ib. 1.5, 10, Phylarch. ap. Ath. 539C, cf. Hdt. 7.77.
SipOep-dAordos, 6, Cyprian word for a schoolmaster, Hesych.
Bipeptas, ov, 5, clad in a leather frock; the dress of old men in Tra-
gedy, of boors in Comedy, Posidipp. ap. Ath. 414 E, Luc. Tim. 8, cf.
Varro R. R. 2. 11.
BidOépwwos, 7, ov, of tanned leather, Xen. An. 2. 4, 38, Strabo 155.
BipGepis, f5os, },=dpOépa, Anth. P. 9. 546.
BipOepiris, sdos, fem. of ipOepias, Poll. 4.137.
SipSepdopar, Pass. to be clad in leather, Strabo 831; cf. xarad-.
SibVepo-mHAns, ov, 6, a leather-seller, Nicoph. Xespoy. 1.
Bi-pOoyyos, ov, with two sounds: dipboyyos, 4, and dipboyyor, 6, a
diphihong ; hence 8pGoyyife, SipSoyyo-ypahéw, to spell, write with
a dipkthong, Gramm.
St-hopéw, to bear double, esp. of fruit, Theophr. C. P.1. 14,1.
Pass. to be written or pronounced in two ways, E. M. 197. 51.
Sipdpysis, ews, }, a double mode of writing, Eust. 74. 1.
5{-opos, ov, bearing fruit twice in the year, Lat. biferus, Ar. Eccl.
708, Pherecr. Kpam. 11, Antiph. S«Anp. I.
Sidpak, dios, 77, post. for Sidpos, a seat, chair, Ep. Hom. 15. 8, Theocr.
14.41.—A form 8idpas, ddos, %, in Vit. Hom. 33.
Sippela, 7, (Suppevw) chariot-driving, Xen, Cyr. 6. 1, 16.
Sipp-cAdreipa, 7, pecul. fem. of duppyAarns, Anth. Plan. 4. 359.
Sidpevors, ews, 7, = duppeia, Synes. 58 B.
Sippeurhs, of, 6, a charioteer, Soph. Aj. 857.
SippevtiKy, %, = dippeia, Ephor. ap. Steph. Byz. s/ v. Bowwria.
Sidpetw, (Sippos) to drive a chariot, Eur. Andr. 108, 2. c. acc.
to drive over, 5. ddcov wédavyos Ib. 1011; VdE .. vOra dippevtoua’ aildepos
Eur. ap. Ar. Thesm. 1067. 3. c, acc. cogn., avyAay édi:ppev’ “Adtos
-. kat aiépa Eur. Supp. 991; ef. Archestr. ap. Ath. 326 B.
SippnAdota, 4}, chariot-driving, Pind. O. 3. 67.
SippynAdréw, to drive a chariot, rov obpaydy 5, of the Sun (cf, Sippetar
2), Soph. Aj. 845; 8. irmovs Eur. Rhes. 781.
Sidpp-nAdrys [a], ov, 6, a charioteer, Pind, P. 9.143, Aesch. Eum. 156,
Soph. El. 753, etc. Only poét. :
Sip-HAdros, ov, car-borne, Eur. ap. Argum. Rhes.
Sidpplov, 76, Dim. of dippos, Tim. Lex.
Sidpros, a, ov, of a chariot: neut. pl. as Adv., dippia ovpdpevos dragged
at the chariot wheels, Anth. P. 7, 152.
Sidpiokos, 6, Dim. of dippos, Ar. Nub. 31.
5i-dpovtis, idos, 6, 4, divided in mind, doubting, Aesch. Cho. 196.
Sippo-mnyia, 7), coach-building, Theophr. H. P. 5. 7, 6.
Sidpos, 6; in Call. Dian. 135, with heterog, pl. dippa, 7a: (syncop.
for d:pdpos) :—the chariot-board, on which two could stand, the driver
(jvioxos) and the combatant (mapa:Barns), v. Il. 5. 160., 11. 748, Hes.
Sc. 61: metaph., éorneey ev 7@ dippw ths wéAews Plat. Rep. 566
D. 2. the war-chariot itself, Il. 10. 305, al., Hes. Se. 61, Pind.,
etc.; éimhéery ei Bippy Il. 23. 335:—in Od. 3. 328, @ travelling-
chariot ; later, a sort of litter, Dio C. 60. 2. II. a seat, couch,
stool, Il. 3. 424., 6. 354, and often in Od. ; so in Ar. Eq. 1164, Plat., etc. :
Sippos @erradixds Eupol. AbroA, 6, cf. d*Aadids :—in Polyb. 6. 53, 9,
etc., the Roman sella curulis:—a night-stool, Aristid. 1. 314.
SippovAkéw, (€Axw) to draw a chariot, Anth. P.g. 285.
Suppoupyia, 7, (*épyw) = duppomnyia, Theophr. H. P. 3. ro, I.
Sippodxos, ov, (€xw) with a seat, dpua Melanipp. 1 Bgk.
_Buppodopéw, to carry in a chair or litter, Dio C. 47. 10 :—Pass. to travel
in one, ot Sippopopovpevor, of the Persian princes, Hdt. 3. 146, cf. Dio C.
60, 2. , _ IL. to carry a camp-stool (cf. sq.), Ar. Av. 1552.
Sippo-hopos, ov, carrying a camp-stool ; esp. of the female pérorxor,
who had to carry seats for the use of the avnpépor (v. foreg.), Ar. Eccl.
734, Hermipp. @eof 2, Nicoph. Xeip. 3, Strattis “ATaA, 43 also, 6 BaatAéws
6. Ath, 5 14 B. IL. carrying another upon a dippos, Plut. Anton. II.
Sippiyys, és, (ppv-yw) twice roasted : dippvyés, TO, some compound of
copper, Diosc. 5. 120.
Si-purs, és: neut. pl. dipu, but Spva Arist, P. A. 3.7, 1:—of double
nature-or form, opp. to povouns, éxibva pugordpOevos 5. Hdt. 4.9; of
Centaurs, Soph, Tr. 1095, cf. Valck. Phoen. 1030; of Pan, Plat. Crat.
408 D; 5. Kexpoy, of double sex (Suid.), or of double race (Egyptian and
Greek), Diod. 1. 28 :—8. “Epas sexual intercourse, Orph. Arg, 14. 2.
generally, twofold, double, bipartite, xdpar Ion 10 Bgk. ; Oppues Arist.
H, A. 1.9, 1; o7700s duputs paorois Ib. 1, 12, 2; 4) TOV pUETHpwY
dvvapyus Id. P. A. 2. 10, 18; cf. povopyts, ToAupuns.
diduia, %, bipartition, Trav k@dwy Arist. P. A. 3Be Xie
Bi-uros [T]}, ov, =dipurs, Antagoras ap. Diog. L. 4. 27. II. =
duo, Aesch. Ag. 1468.—pviw is Acol. for pia, E. M. 254.17; cf, Sexdpwos.
Bi-avos, ov, speaking two languages, Philist. Fr. 62, Diod, 17. 110.
bixa [tr], (dis), I. Adv. in two, asunder, apart, diya wavras ..
7piOpeov Od. 10, 203; dixa mévra BédacTat 1 5. 412; 8. dacrqvac
Hat. 4. 180; wAeupokoniiy 5. dvepphryvy Soph. Aj. 236; 6. mpioayres
Thue. 4. 100; réuvev 5, Plat. Soph. 265 E; 8. iadapBavey Id. Theaet.
147 E:—generally, apart, aloof, separate, diaoriva Hdt. 4. 180; xetoOar
Pind. P. 5.125; oixeiv Soph. O. C. 602; 8. moveiy Xen. An. 6. 4, 11;
5. rv Bivapwy AaBely to catch it divided, Thuc, 6, 10. 2. metaph.
at two, two ways, whether with others or oneself, at variance or in doubt,
oftenin Hom.; dixa 5€ odior Hvbave Bovdy Il. 18.510; dixa Cupdv éxovres
20. 325 diya de ov ert dpeot Ouuds dnro 21. 386; Biya Bupds ev
pect pepunpite Od. 16. 73; dixa Ovpds dpdperar To. 524; dix’ éBaco-
bev 3.1275 so, 6. éxew vdov Theogn. ot, etc.; eyivoyro 8. al yvapat
Hat. 6. 409 3 dbga 5 €xtper dixa Eur. Hec. 119; pabhoera bcov 767
apxew Kat TO Sovdevew dixa differ, Aesch. Pr. 927, cf. Ag. 1369; 6.
II.
diya — dw,
¥npulecOat on different sides, Xen. Mem. 4. 4, 8: cf. xopis. II.
Prep. with gen. apart from, without, Aesch. Theb. 25, Ag. 861; dv@pd-
mov 5. Soph. Ph. 31; ofos ’Arpeid@v 5. Id. Aj. 750; povn .. pacyavov
5. Id, Tr. 1063; also, é« mavrav 8. Id. Ant. 164. 2. differently
from, unlike, 5. d\dav Aesch. Ag. 7573; ofs 5. yvepns Aێyw Soph. El.
547; [6 repos] 5. mépume rod érépou is different from .., Thuc. 4.
61. 3, médAews 5. like dvev, against the will of, Soph. O. C. 48, cf.
Aj. 768. 4. besides, except, like xwpls, 5. ye Avés Aesch, Pr. 162 ;
Tov Aeheypévwr 5. Id. Cho. 778.—As a Prep. it commonly follows its
-case, but it precedes in Aesch, Pr. 1. c., Soph. Ph. 195,840, Aj. 768, Eur.
1. T. 185.—Cf. diy, dexod.
Six4, Dor. for dx7.
Sixdde, Adv., =dixa, Plat. Symp. 215 B.
Sixabaa, =dixa, Theognost. Can. 164. 26.
Sixdlw, fut. dow, to divide in two, Plat. Polit. 264 D. 2. 5. ra
kara Twos to divide one against another, Ev. Matth. 10. 35. If.
intr. to be divided, d:xaCovons huépas, at mid-day, Suid.: in Xen. An. 4.
8, 18, Schneid, restored d:ayafovras.
Sixaiw, =dxa(w, diya Arat. 495, 807.
Si-xaAxov, 7d, a double chalcos, a copper coin, =} of an obol, Anth. P.
11.165, Poll. 9. 65; as a weight, Diosc. 4. 155.
SixaAos, Dor. for déxnAos, q. v.
Sixdperpos, ov, to explain diaperpos, Arist. Probl. 15. 2.
Sixds, ados, 4, the half, middle, Arat. 807.
Sixdors, ews, 9, division, half, Arat. 737.
dixaoris, od, 6, a divider, to explain dueaorhs, Arist. Eth. N. 5. 4, 9.
Stxacripes dddvres, oi, the incisors, Poll. 2. 91.
Stxdw, post. for d:xd¢w, Arat. 512,605; also in Med., 856;—cf. d:xaiw.
Sixf, Adv. = dixa, in two, asunder, Aesch. Supp. 544, Plat., etc. 2. in
two ways, 5, érovopacbjvat Plat. Rep. 445 D; dx7n BonOnréov Dem. 14. 6.
SixnA€w, daArjv 8. to divide the hoof, Lxx (Levit. 11. 2 sq.), Philo 1.
320 :—so BixnAevw, Clem. Al. 298, 677.
5i-xnAos, ov, cloven-hoofed, Hdt. 2. 71, Eur. Bacch. 740; mostly in
Dor. form 8txGAos, even in Att. writers, as Arist. H. A. 2. 1, 31, etc.,
v. Indic. s.v., and cf. Lob, Phryn. 639. II. SixnAov, 76, a forceps,
pincers, Anth.P.6.92,cf. 6.196. 2. dixnha. deta pigs’ feet, Luc. Lex. 6.
Sixtpys, es, dividing in twain, kv«dos .. unvds bexnpys, of the moon,
Eur. Ion 1156.
5x04, Adv., Ep. for dixa, as rprxOd for rptya, 5. dedaiarar they are
ape in twain, Od, 1. 23; 5. 5€ wor xpadin pepove my heart is divided,
16. 435.
5ixOdb.os, a, ov, twofold, double, divided, Il. 9. 411., 14. 21; 5. kara
«@doy in either leg, Anth. Plan. 1. 15.
5tx0ds, ados, 7, pecul. fem. of foreg., Musae. 298.
5i-xlrwv [xt], wvos, 6, }, with two tunics, Byz.
Six6-Bovdos, ov, of different counsel, adverse, Néweois Pind. O. 8. 114.
Stxoyvopovéw, to differ in opinion, Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 21, Dio C.
5ix6-yvwpos, ov, ambiguous, Schol. Eur. Or. 8go.
Stxoyvwporwn, %, discord, Poll. 8. 153.
Stxo-yvapov, 6, 9, divided bet two opinions, Plut. 2. 11 C.
Sixdbev, Adv. from both sides, both ways, Aesch. Pers. 76, Ar. Pax 477,
Thue. 2. 44, etc. ‘
Sixé-Dipos, ov, wavering, v. 1. Pittacus ap. Diog. L. 1. 78.
Bt-xoivikos, ov, holding 2 xolvies, i.e. near 3 pints, Ar. Nub. 640.
Bi-xodos, ov, with double gall, Ael. N. A. 11. 29. II. 5. yva-
pat, =didpopor, Achae. ap. Hesych., q. v.
5t-xéAwros, ov, doubly furious, f.1. for Tpexddwros, in Anth. P. 9. 168.
Six6-pyy, nvos, 6, 7, = dexdunvos, Arat. 78, 736.
Sixé-pyves, cos, 6, 7, =sq., Myva Pind. O. 3. 35; 5. éowépae evenings
at the full of the moon, Id. 1. 8 (7). 93; which were lucky for marriages,
Eur. I. A. 716 sq. II. 5., 7, the Lat. Idus, Dion. H. 1. 38, etc.
Stxopnvos, ov, (unv) dividing the month, i.e. at or of the full moon,
éonepin h. Hom. 32. 11; 8. veAnvn Plut. Flamin. 4; so dexdpnvos, %,
Arat. 808 :—also Stxopyvia, 7, Lxx (Sirach. 39. 15); 9 veAnvn Sexopn-
viay 7yyev Plut. Dio. 23: and &ixopnvata (sc. juépa), the Rom. Idus, Suid.
Six 6-p 00s, ov, double-speaking, vénua Pittacusap. Diog.L. 1.78; yA@ooa
Solon ibid. 61; Aێyev 5:xdpv0a to speak ambiguously, Eur. Or. 890.
Sixovotw, = Syoyvwpovew, Poll. 2. 228.
Sixdvora, 7), discord, disagreement, Plat. Alc. 1.126 C, Plut. 2. 70 C, etc.
Six46-voos, ov, contr. -vous, ovv, double-minded, Philo 2. 269.
8i-xopSos, ov, éwo-stringed, mxris Ath. 183 B:—dixopdoy, 76, Euphro
*"AdeAG. I. 34.
Si-xdperos mous, 6, a ditrochaeus, Longin. 41.1.
St-xopla, 4, a division of a chorus into two parts, Gramm.
Sixoppayns, és, (Any) broken in twain, Eur. H. F. 1009.
Sixdp-potros, ov, oscillating, A.B. 37. Adv. —ms, waveringly, doubt-
Fully, only used by Aesch., and always with a negat., od or pi) 6. Ag. 349,
815, 1272, Supp. 605, 982.
Sixooricta, 7, a standing apart, di:
3- 37, Theogn. 78.
Bixoortaréw, (arfvat) to stand apart, disagree, dxoorat&v Ad-yos
Aesch, Ag. 323, Eum. 386; 5. mpés twa Eur. Med. 15, Plat. Rep. 465
B. II. to feel doubts, Alex. Aphr.
Six6-cropos, ov, =dSicropos 11, Soph. Fr. 164.
Btxotopéw, to cut in two, cut in twain, Plat. Polit. 302 E, Arist. Probl.
16. 4, etc. 2. to punish with the last severity, Ev. Matth. 24.
51. 8. to divide into two (logically), Arist. P. A. I. 3, I., I. 4, 9.
Sixorépypa, 74, the half of a thing cut in two: any portion of a thing
cut up, LXx (Ex. 29. 17, Lev. 1. 8).
Bixorépyeis, ews, 7, =sq., Sext. Emp. M. 9. 284.
, Hdt. 5. 75: sedition, Solon
379
Stxoropta, 7, a cutting in two, Arist. G. A. 4. 10, 6. II. divi-
sion into two parts (logically), dichotomy, Id. P.. A. 1. 3, 21, cf. Simplic,
in Phys. fol. 30. ,
Sixo-répos, ov, cutting in two, Ammon. p. 43: but, II, pro-
parox, d:xdéropos, ov, cut in half, divided equally, puerhp Arist. H. A. 1.
11,8; 5. ceAnvy the half-moon, Id. Probl. 15. 7, 1.
Bixod, Adv., =dixa, 5. opéas eAdvres Hdt, 4. 120.
8i-xous, ovv, holding two xées, Posidon. ap. Ath. 495 A; dixouv, 74,
cited from Diosc.: v,. sub xods.
Bixo-popéw, =sq., Plut. 2. 447 C.
Btxodpovéw, to hold different opinions, Plut. 2. 763 E.
Stxodpoctvn, 7, discord, faction, Plut. 2. 824 E, etc.
Stxddpav, ov, gen. ovos, (ppyv) at variance, Lat. discors, wéTpos 5. a
destiny full of discord, Aesch. Theb. 899.
Sixo-puia, 7, a disease of the hair, when it splits, Galen, 19. 430.
Btxo-pavia, 7, (pavy) discord, Iambl. V. Pyth. 7 (34).
8i-xpova, 7, double colour, Arist. G. A. 3. 1, 30 sq.
Sixpovo-ypadyréoy, as if verb. Adj. of d:xoypapéw, one must write a
syllable with a common vowel, Boiss. Anecdi 2. 355.
&{-xpovos, ov, in Metre, of two quantiti ps, Sext.
Emp. M. I. loo.
8i-xpoos, ov, contr. —xpous, ouv, two-coloured, Arist. H. A. 1.5, 5, G. A.
3.1, 30:—sodixpus, wy, Id. H.A.6. 10, 3; and&i-ypwpos, ov, Luc. Prom. 4.
S&ix@s, Adv. like diya, doubly, in two ways, Aesch, Cho. 915, Arist.
Poét. 20, 13, etc.
Sia, ns, 7, thirst, Sapa re kai Atuds Il. 19. 166; wetva Kai 5. Plat. Rep.
585A; bivp fuvéxeo@ar Thuc. 2. 49, etc.; of trees, Antiph. Incert.
to:—in pl., Arist. Eth. N. 7. 14, 5. 2. c. gen. thirst for, morov
Plat. Rep. 437 D; metaph., dodayv 6. Pind. P.9. 180. Cf. di~os.—The
Ion. form Sty occurs in Opp. C. 4. 3 39 and in Mss. of Aesch. Cho. 756,
where for din ris Wellauer proposed dapnors, Buttm. diy’ ef ris: cf. wetva.
Sipaxos, 6, prob. a kind of diabetes, attended with violent thirst,
Galen, II. the teasel, a plant used by wool-carders, dipsacus
Sullonum, Diosc. 3. 13.
SupaAéos, a, ov, =dixnos, thirsty, Batr. 9; 5. Opvaddtbiov wanting oil,
Luc, Tim. 14 :—dddvn 6. the pain of thirst, Id. Dips. 6:—dry, parched,
dnp Call, Jov. 27, Ap. Rh. 4. 678.
Supds, ddos, used as fem, of Sifos, Opp. C. 4. 322, Anth. P. 7. 172,
etc. II. as Subst., a venomous serpent, whose bite caused intense
thirst, Nic. Th. 334, Ael. N. A. 6. 51; 5. éxt6va C. I. 1152. 2.a
kind of thorn, Euphor. Ep..1, Theophr. H. P. 4. 7, 1, ubi v. Schneid.
Supdw, Ion. —éw, Archil. 62; contr. 3 sing. 5pp Pind. N. 3. 10, Plat.,
inf. dapjv Hdt. 2. 24, Soph. Fr. 7or, Ar., etc.: impf. 3 sing. edi Hipp.
Epid. 1063, 1067 (the regul. contr. das, -G, —Gy only in late writers,
Anth, Plan, 137, Plat. Axioch. 366 A, Lxx): fut. -jaw Xen.: aor. é6¢-
Wyoa Plat. Rep. 562 C: pf. 5e5a/nxa Hipp., Plut,:—Med., v. infr. To
thirst, oredro 5 Supdow [4] Od. 11. 584, etc.: and of the ground, fo be
thirsty, parched, Hdt. 2. 24; 5. tmd kavparos Alcae. 39. 2; of trees,
Theophr. C. P. 3. 22, 5:—so in Med., dupepe0a Hermipp. Ocol 1. 2.
metaph., 5. tivos to thirst after a thing, like Lat. sitire, Pind. N. 3. 10;
édevbepias Plat. Rep. 562 C: later also c. acc., 8. xidva Teles ap. Stob.
69. 24; pévov Anth, Plan. 4.137; deacoodyny Ev. Matth. 5. 6; also,
3. mpos tov Oedv LXX (Ps. 41. 2); c. dat., edfyqoav bare Ib. :—c. inf.,
Spo yapicecOar dpiv Xen. Cyr. 4. 6, fin.; dxparas edly oivou mivew
Ael. V. H. 2. 41, etc.
Supnpos, a, dv, =diyx0s, Hipp. Aér. 283, Arist. H. A. 10, 2, 9 :—also
SupnAds, Eumath, 5.11; and Supapys, es, Nic. Th. pit.
Sinors, ews, 7, a thirst, longing, Ath. 10 B; cf. diva
2. provoking thirst,
, Lat.
Supyriucds, 7, dv, thirsty, Arist. P. A. 3.8, 2.
Diosc, 1. 183, in Comp. -wrepos.
Bios, a, ov, also os, ov Aesch. Cho. 185, Nic. Th. 147: (8ip~a) :—
thirsty, athirst, and of things, thirsty, dry, parched, dupia novis Aesch. Ag.
495, Soph. Ant. 246, 249; x@dv Eur. Alc. 563:—in Aesch. Cho. 185,
ef éppdrow 8 Siyror mirovet ataryéves may be explained from Ag. 887
(cf. Blomf.adl. and v. roAvdiifios), while Herm. explains it plenae desiderii,
rrobewat. II. causing thirst, 5. ah Nic. Th. 147, cf. dupas 11;
and diynos is cited as=BAaBepds from Soph. (Fr. 279).
Supo-mords, dv, provoking thirst, Schol. Theocr. 7. 66.
Slwos, eos, 76,=Sipa, Thuc. 4. 35, Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 36, Plat. Rep.
437 D, etc.; also as v. 1. for diva in Aesch., Ar., etc. —biva seems to be
the older Att. form, v. W. Dind. in Steph. Thes. -
Supootvy, 4, =dip~a, Orac. ap. Eus. P. E. 237 A.
Supdxéw, to be perplexed, hesitate, Clem. Ep. 1. 23.
Supixta, %, uncertainty, indecision, Byz.
Bi-pixos, ov, =diOvpos, double-minded, Philo 2. 663, Ep. Jacob. 1. 8,
Bupsdys, es, (ef50s) thirsty, Hipp. Aph. 1251, Plut. 2. 129 B; 7d 6.
thirst for a thing, Ib. 555 E. II. exciting thirst, Hipp. Acut. 392.
Siw [7], Ep. Verb (used also by Aesch. in lyric passages, v. sub fin.),
only found in pres. and impf.: for déd:a, etc., v. sub deldw. (From
WALI come also dé-dra, Si-enat, del-5w, dé-os, Set-Ads, Set-vds, perth. also
di-epds: cf. Skt. di, di-yami (fugio); Lat. di-rus:-cf.also diem.) I.
in Act. diw, always intr., 1. to run away, take to flight, fee, like
dievar, rps wept dorv .. Stor Il. 22. 251. 2. to be afraid, die To-
pen AaaV phre WaOD 5.556; v. sub mepidio. II. in Med. (of
which Hom. has subj. diwpat, dinrat, diwvrat, opt. Siocro Od. 17. 317,
but most often inf. Séec@ar) :—Causal,=dianw, to frighten or scare
away, chase, put to flight, 8ytovs mport dorv BiecOat ul, 12. 2763
[unrépa] dd peydporo diecOar Od. 20. 343; HH Ge. . dypdvde Siwpat,
BadAwv Xeppadiows: 21. 371; ws & bre veBpoy .. KUay . . dinrar 22.
} 189; éxel x’ dwd vaidr paxny .. dinrat 16. 246; rarely in the simple
380
sense of driving horses, Sor’. .tmmous mort dory Sinrat Il. 15. 681 :—
also used by Aesch., driera Sidpevar AdxN pursuing a dishonoured
office, Eum, 385; and intr. foll. by a Prep. to give chase, hunt, ént
tov .. didpevar Ib. 357; perd pe Spdporor didpevor Supp. 819. 2.
in Aesch. Pers. 700, prob. an error for dieuat, to fear. os
SwPeAla, 4}, (GBodrds) at Athens, the daily allowance of two obols to
each citizen during the festivals, to pay for their seats in the theatre,
Xen. Hell. 1. 7, 2 (where L. Dind. restores dimBeAtas for Aexedclas),
Arist. Pol. 2. 7, 19 (ubi male d:wBodta), C. 1. 147. 22., 148. 12: cf.
Gewpixds, and v. Bockh P. E. 1. 296.
St-wBoAvatos, a, ov, weighing or worth two obols, Galen.
St-GBodAov, 76, a double obol, Ar. Fr. 111, Alex. Hoy. 1. 6.
Stwypa, 7d, (Bidnw) a pursuit, chase, Aesch, Eum. 139, in pl.; 5.
miAav=Tods Si@Kovras mwAous Eur. Or.988; tm’ derod 5. pevyav=
im’ derod dimxGeis Id. Hel. 20; 5. fupoxrdvoy i.e. the sword, Ib. 354;
7a wAOUTOU Birypara eager pursuit of wealth, Plat. Polit. 310 B. II.
that which is chased, as in old Engl. the deer was called ‘ the chase,’ Xen.
Cyn. 3, 9. IIT. a secret rite in the Thesmophoria, from which
men were driven away, Hesych.
. 00, 6, a mounted courier, C. 1. 3831 a® (addend.).
Stwypds, 4, the chase, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 21, etc. II. pursuit, per-
secution, harassing, in pl., Aesch. Supp. 148, 1046, Eur., etc.
, ov, (4d0vn) with thrilling anguish, onapaypes Soph. Tr. 777.
Siw0éw, fut. S.w9HTw and diow:—to push asunder, tear away, [wreA€n]
ex prlewy epemovoa xpnuvor . . doe the elm as it fell uprooted ¢ore the
bank away, Il. 21. 244; didaas. . éxOpovs Eur. Heracl. 995. 2. to
stop up, bar, Tas Sed5ous Plat. Tim. 67 E. 8. to thrust through,
7 bia 7 Polyb. 22.11, 17, cf. Plut. Brut, 52. II. more often in
Med. to push asunder for oneself, force one's way through, break through,
Ta yéppa Hat. 9. 102; rdv dxAov Xen. Cyr. 7. 5,39; TAs Tages Polyb.
II. I, 12; 8. rv HAN”, of roots, Theophr. H. P. 8. 11, 8; Tv Oddar-
tay, of a river, Polyb. 4. 41, 4:—absol., diw0efoAar mpds 7 Plut. Aemil.
I, ete. 2. to push from oneself, push away, Tois névrois 5ixPodvro
they began to push one another away, of seamen keeping ships from
collision, Thuc. 2. 84:—to repulse, drive back, orpardv tdupaxin Hat.
4. 102; ols [wérpots] .. Simoet otpardv Aesch. Fr. 196.9; 5. ras TUXas
Eur. H. F. 315; evd9 Adyov nat aveopayriay to repel it, Dem. 555.
18; riv émBovdny Id. 1342. 20:—absol. to get rid of danger, Hat. 9.
88. 8. to reject, Lat. respuere, Thy ebvorav Id. 7.104; 5 pi) epievrar
Thuc. 4. 108; tiv éms«oupiay Arist. Eth. N. 8. 14, 4 :—absol. to refuse,
Hadt. 6. 86,2; Bgk. reads pf. pass. d@opar in this sense, Theogn. 1311.
SiwOife, fut. (ow, =foreg., App. Civ. 2. 117.
Siwbiopes, 6, a pushing about, a scuffle, Plat. Cam. 29, in pl.
SvwKd0w [a], a pres. assumed by the Gramm. as lengthd. form of didxw :
but all forms of this kind belong to an aor. StwkaQetv (Elmsl. Eur. Med.
86, 995, Heracl. 272, Dind. Soph, El. 396), Eur. Fr. 364. 25, Ar. Nub.
1482, Plat. Gorg. 483 A, etc.: v. dpuvdde, eixdda, etc.
Swxréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of dix, to be pursued, Hat. 9. 58, Ar.
Ach, 221. 2. of objects, to be pursued, Plat., etc. II.
Siwmnréov, one must pursue, Plat. Gorg. 507 D, al.
Fy ip, Hpos, 6, a pursuer, Babr. 6 :—also SuoKrys, ov, 6, N. T., Eccl.
Sines, h, bv, to be pursued or banished, Soph. Fr. 870. 2. of
objects, to be pursued, Chrysipp. ap. Ath. 8 D, Arist. Eth. N. 1.7, 4, al. ,
Sidk #, fem. of d:axrhp, Schol. Aesch. Eum. 206, Eccl.
Siwxtus, vos, 7, Ion. for diwfts, persecution, Call. Dian. 194.
SidK wp, opos, 6,=diwerp, prob. 1. Anth. P. 10. 104.
BidKw, Ep. inf. Sioxéuevat, -Evev: fut. fw, Pind. O. 3, fin., Xen. Cyr. 6,
3, 13, An. 1. 4, 8, Dem. 989. 11; but Sim@gopar Ar. Eq. 368, Ach. 278
(and Elmsl. restores dihtet, for -es, in Eq. 969, Nub. 1296, Thesm.
1224), Plat. Theaet. 168 A: aor, éBimfa: aor. 2 €dideaBor (v. diaxddw) :
pf. Sediwxa Hyperid. Lyc. 13 :—Med. (v. infr.):—Pass., fut. dw 67-
copa: Diod. 19.95; but didwopar in pass. sense, Dion. H. 3. 20: aor.
28hXOnv Antipho (ér-, kar-), Thuc.: pf. dediaypar N. T. (The
ALOK is prob. seaptie’, from o/AI (vy. die), cf. twxy, didnovos, didn-
Twp, and v. Curt. p. 608.) To make to run, set in quick motion, opp.
to pevya: 1. to pursue a person, for the purpose of catching, ¢o
chase, hunt, in war or hunting, IL, etc.; pevyovra Simnew 22. 199;
absol., medioo Stioxéuer Hd PeBecOa 5. 223, cf. Hdt. g. 11:—so in
Med., dimxecOal Twa Tediovo, 5dpo10 to chase one over or across.., Il.
21. 602, Od. 18. 8. b. to be a follower of a person, attach oneself to
him, Lat. sectari, Xen. Mem. 2. 8, 6, Plat. Theaet. 168 A. 2. to
pursue an object, seek after, dxixnra Biaeew Od. 17. 75; often in Att., oov
popov 8. Soph. Aj. 997; Tyas 5. Thuc. 2. 63; jdovqv, Ta Kadd Plat.
Phaedr. 251 A, Gorg. 480 C, etc.; AaSpatay Kimpw Eubul. Navy. 1.8;
proverb., 7@ merdpeva 8. Arist. Metaph. 3. 5, 15:—of plants, 5. robs Eqpods
zémovs to prefer them, Theophr. H. P. 1. 4, 2:—8. 74 ovpBdvra to
follow or wait for the event, Dem. 51. 20., 137. 4, etc. :—in Med.,
BideeoOar Td mAgov Exew Dion. H. 1. 87; potpa diwgapévn [adbrovs]
Epigr. Gr. 478. 4. 8. fo pursue an argument, Plat. Soph. 251 A:
also fo describe, Lat. persequi, tpvy dperas Pind. I. 4. 6 (3. 20); Thy
maidevory Xen. Mem, 2. I, 34. . to drive or chase away,
Biden otrw’ eyorye I don’t force any one away, Od. 18. 409; &« yijs
Hat. 9. 77; and absol. ¢o banish, Id. 5. 92, 5 —metaph., didxes pH
parson’ eyasapadny you push or press me .., Eur. Supp. 1 56. III.
of the wind, to drive a ship, Od, 5. 3325.0f rowers, to impel, speed on
her way, piupa Sidwovres (sc. vfja), 12. 182; and in Pass., vis
piupa Biakopévn 13. 162; so of a chariot, Zupupyevis dppa diiKav
driving it, Orac. ap. Hdt. 7. 140, cf. Aesch. Pers. 84; drpurov 6.
méda Aesch, Eum. 403, cf. Theb. 371. 2. seemingly intr.
to drive, drive on, ll. 23. 344, 424: to gallop, speed, run, ctc., Aesch, &
SiwBerLa — duwis.
Theb. 91; dvamndnoavres édiwxov Xen. An. 7. 2, 20. 38. to urge,
impel, Bédos xept Pind. 1. 8 (7). 733 péppeyya wAderpy Id. N. 5. 4435
5. pédos Simon. 36:—Pass., dp’ Hoovns SwKopar.. adv Tae porety
Soph. El. 871. IV. as law-term, fo prosecute, bring an action
against a man, 6 didKow the prosecutor (opp. to i pevyov the defendant),
Hat. 6. 82, Aesch. Eum. 583, etc.; 5 diwxav rod Ynpioparos he who
impeaches the words of the decree, etc., Dem. 245.1 —ypagny 3. [rd]
to indict him, Antipho 115. 24, Dem. 1368. 8; 5. eioayyeAiav Hyperid.
Euxen, 24: c. gen. poenae, @avarou or mept Oavarou 5. Twa, Lat. capitis
accusare, Xen. Apol. 21, Hell. 7. 3, 6: but c. gen. criminis, to accuse
of .., to prosecute for.., 5. Twa tupavvidos Hdt. 6, 104; deAias Ar,
Eq. 368; tapavépor Andoc. 4. 10; Pévov Plat. Euthyphro 15 D; peu-
dopaprupiay Dem. 848. 17, etc.; also, 5. dmarns eivexey Hat. 6. 136;
mept twos Dem. 228. 6; but, pdvoy rivds 5. to avenge another’s murder,
Eur. Or. 1534, Arist. Pol. 2. 8, 20:—di«ny 5. to pursue one’s rights at
law, Lys. 208, Dem. 1270. 3; v. sub din fin, :—c. acc. et inf. to accuse
one of doing, App. Civ. 4. 50:—Pass., 6 d:axdpevos Antipho 115. 22;
and in Ar. Ach. 698 sq. there is a pun on the two senses of pursuing an
enemy, and being pursued or prosecuted in court. V. later, like
€ropat, to attend another, esp. on a journey, Thom. M. p. 244.
St-wAévios, ov, Anth. P. 7,711; also a, ov Arat. 202 :—with stretched-
out arms, Arat.l.c. *
SiwAvyros, ov, interpr. by Hesych., }xodv émt woAv, péya Kal apodpdr,
darerapevoy, by Suid. péeya wal éxt Todd Siqxov :—the general sense of
excessive, immense, enormous is the only one occurring in Plat., when
Siwrvyia Legg. 890 E; paxpd..xai 5. pdAvapia Theaet. 161 D; often
so in Neo-Platonists, cf. Ruhnk. Tim.; so also, dua 6. Call. Fr. 111:
in Anth. P. 7. 641, veda 5. (of the sound of the flute) perh, expresses
the first sense given by Hesych., far-sounding; so in Charito 3. 3, 5.
dveBénoev. (The origin of the word is unknown.)
Siwpocta, 7, an oath taken by both parties at the avaxprors before the
trial came on, Antipho 139. 41, Lys. 117. 13: cf. dvrwpogia.
Sudpotos, ov, (Siduvups) sworn, bound by oath, Lat. juratus, c. inf.,
Soph, Ph. 593. :
Avayn, 7), Dioné, mother of Aphrodité by Zeus, Il. 5. 370, Hes. Th. 17:
—in Epirus of Hera, Strabo 329. II. later, as a Metronymic,
daughter of Dioné, i.e. Aphrodité, Theocr. 7. 116, Bion 1. 93 :—Adj.
Avwvaios, a, ov, Kimps A, Theocr, 15.106; or A:wvain alone, Dion. P.
853. (Formed from Atds, as “Arpurwyn from arpuros.)
Siovipta, 7, a pair of names, Manetho 4. 376.
Sidvipos, ov, (Sis, 6vupa, dvopa) with two names, or, of two persons,
named together, Eur. Phoen. 683. II. (5:4) far-famed, Plut.
Timol. 30, App. Civ. 4. 54.
Atwvucu , od, 6, v. sub Biacos.
Aavioos, etc., Ep. for Avov-.
Siwtt-KéAevPos, ov, urging on the way, xévrpa Anth. P. 6. 246.
dtHE-v1Tos, ov, horse-driving, Kupava Pind. P.9.4; pvwy Anth. P.6. 233.
Siwkts, ews, 7, (SidKw) chase, pursuit, of persons, esp. of soldiers or
ships, Thuc. 3. 33, etc.; 3. moretaOau Id. 8. 102. 2. pursuit of an
object, joined with émé6vyia, Plat. Symp. 192 E; opp. to pvyq, Arist.
Eth, N. 6. 2, 2; 8. rv nada Plut. 2. 550 E. II, as law-term,
prosecution, 5. moveto@ar Antipho 142. 8, Dem, 1116. fin.; 8, Ta@v déi-
xovvrwy Plut, Pericl. Io,
Swwpta, %, (Spa) a couple of hours, Byz. II. (Gpos) a fixed space
‘or interval, an appointed time, Joseph. B. J. 5. 9,
iy
Swpiopévws, Adv. part. pf. pass. of diopi¢w, definitely, distinctly, sepa-
rately, Arist. H. A. 3. 19, 8.
Siapodos, ov, (Spopos) with two roofs or stories, App. Pun. 95.
Swwopiyn, 7, v. |. for diwpuy7.
Srapuyos, ov, =didpyuos, Xen. Cyn. 2, 6: cf. dexd&puyos.
StGpv—, vxos (and perhaps in later Gr. Hyos, v. Lob. Phryn. 230), 4:
—a trench, conduit, canal, Hdt. 1. 75, Hipp. Aér. 290, Thuc. 1. 109,
etc. ; xpumri) 5, an underground passage, Hdt. 3. 146.
Siopix 7, }, a digging or cutting through, 4 provncov Dem. 86. 17,
ef. Plut. Fab, 1:—8topuyn, —wpvy7 are incorrect forms, Lob. Phryn. 231.
Slwors, ews, }, a pushing asunder, repulsion, Arist. Probl. 34.8. ax.
a pushing off, delaying, dixns Id. Rhet. 1. 12, 8.
Stwopos, J, =diwors, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 3.
Swornp, jpos, 6, a surgical instrument to extract things from wounds,
Paul. Aeg. 6. 88. II. a pole running through rings, for carrying
the ark, Lxx (Ex. 38. 11 =37. 5).
Siwros, ov, (obs, wrés) ¢wo-eared ; of vessels, two-handled, Plat. Hipp.
Ma. 288 D, Ath. 473 C, C, I. 2852. 57: cf. Horace’s diota.
Sioxs, és, (Exw) that will hold two, dippos Pherecr. Aya. 3, Paus.
ap. Eust. 882. 12, ubi male didx7s.
Spndets, SunOiyrw, v. sub dapdcw.
Spjjors, ews, %, (Gapatw) a taming, breaking, trmow Il. 17. 476.
dpq Pp, 7ipos, 6, a tamer, immev h. Hom. 21. 5, Alcman ap. Schol.
Pind. :—fem., vig 5unreipa Gedy Il. 14. 259.
Spqros, %, dv, tamed, Hesych,
: Spor, %, (8apde) properly, a female slave taken in war, dycial 3, ds
Axideds Antscaro (cf. duds) Il. 18. 28, cf. 9. 658., 24. 643 :—then,
generally, a female slave, serving-woman, Lat. ancilla, often in Hom.,
who only has the pl., and that mostly joined with yuvates; so too in
Trag., Suda Aesch. Ag. 908, Soph. Aj. 1189; 8. -yuvaixes Aesch. Cho.
84; Very rare in Prose, as Xen, Cyr. 5. 1, 6 :—of things, 5uaiy ..”Aidos
++ HakeAAay Epigr. Gr. 1046. 84.
Spords, ddos, 7,304, Q. Sm. 3. 684., 9. 341.
Spdvos, ov, in servile condition, Bpépos Anth. P. 9. 407.
Bpwis, los, 9, Sua, Aesch, Theb. 363, Supp, 334, Eur. Bacch. 514.
Ouas — doxéw.
Spas, wds, 6, (Sapyaw) a slave taken in war, 5udav, ods .. Antooaro dios
*Odvaceds (cf. Suen) Od. 1. 398 :—then, generally, a slave, Ted Suds els
dvipayv ; Od. 24. 256; but mostly in pl., erjow épiy dyads te Il. 19.
333, and often in Od., with or without dvdpes; dat. pl. 3uweoor Od. 6. 71,
etc.; also in Soph. Ant. 578, and freq. in Eur., but not found in Prose:
—also SpGos, 6, Hes. Op. 428.
SvoTraAifw, fut. fw, to shake violently, fling down, dvijp dvbp’ thvond-
Augev Il. 4. 472; Ta od pdxea Svomadéfes ‘wrap thy old cloak about
thee,’ Od. 14. 512.—Pass., yuia dvomadiCerat, of the polypus, its tendrils
wave about, Opp. H. 2. 295. (Akin to dovéw.)
Bvodepss, a, dv, dark, dusk, murky, vig Od. 13. 269; bdwp Il. 9. 15;
also in Theogn, 243, and Trag.; metaph., 5v. x@dos Pind. P. 4. 200;
tévOos Aesch. Pers. 536:—a poet. word; but 7d dvopepdy, gloom, occurs
in Hipp. 308. ro.
Svodésets, eaoa, ev, = 5vopepds, Emped. 124.
Svodsopat or yvod-, Pass. to be darkened, Nilus.
Svédgos, 6, darkness, dusk, gloom, Simon. 44; and in pl., Aesch. Cho.
52:—poét. word, though its collat. form yvd@os occurs in later Prose,
Arist. Mund. 2, 13, Luc, Peregr. 43, etc.
SvopHbdys, es, = dvopepés, Eur. Tro. 79 (as Dind. for -yvoph5n), Hipp.
308. 22; later yvoo-, Plut. 2. 949 A, etc. (On the relation of dydos,
woos, to kvédas, (dos, but not to védos, v. Curt. p. 657.)
Sodv, Dor. for Spy (q. v.), Aleman. 127 Bgk.
S0dccaro, Homeric aor. form with impers. sense, = Att. 2dofe, it seemed,
always in phrase ®de 5€ (or ds dpa) of ppovéovri Sodccato Képdiov elvat
so it seemed to him to be best, Il. 13. 458, Od. 5. 474, al. ;—except in
Il. 23. 339, ws av oot mAnuvn ye Sodacera: dxpov ixécOa (Ep. for
dodcanrat) till the nave appear even to graze.—The supposed impf.
deixédtos dar’ elvar, Od. 6. 242, has been altered since Wolf into 5éa7’,
v. 5éaro, (Its relation to doxeiv is assumed by Buttm. Lexil. y. 5éarac:
but Curt. connects it with 4/AEF, AIF, dios.) II. for doacca,
dodacaro, as used by Ap. Rh., belongs to Sord¢w.
Séypa, 7d, (Soxéw) that which seems to one, an opinion, esp. a phi-
losophie dogma, Lat. placitum, Plat. Rep. 538 C, etc. 2. a public
decree, ordinance, Andoc. 29. 30, Plat. Legg. 644 D; 7a trav’ Augixrvd-
vow 5. Dem. 62. 4., 278. 17, etc.; ddyya moetoGat, c, inf., Xen. An. 3.
3, 5:—not used of decrees made by the Athenian é««Anola, which
were Pndicpuara.
Soyparias, ov, 6, a writer who abounds in déyparta, Philostr. 502.
Soyparifw, to lay down as an opinion, Diog. L. 3.52, Nemes. N. H. 2.
50 :—Pass., Clem. Al. 324. 2. to decree by ordinance, c. inf., Diod.
4. 83, Lxx (1 Esdr. 6. 33); 5. teva Kadjy to declare her beautiful, Anth.
P. 9. 576:—Pass., Ta doypariobévra C. 1. 2485. 47, cf. 5785. 13. 3.
in Pass., of persons, to submit to ordinances, Ep. Coloss. 2. 20.
Soyparikés, 7, dv, of or for opinions, didactic, didAoyou Quintil. 2. 15,
26. II. of persons, 5. iarpol physicians who go by general prin-
ciples, opp. to éumerpixot, Galen.
Soypariorys, of, 6, one who maintains déypara, Eccl.
Soyparo-Aoyia, %, the expounding of a déypa, Sext. Emp. M. 8. 367.
Soyparo-rrovew, to make a decree, Polyb. 1. 81, 4.
Soyparorrovia, 7), maintenance of déyuara, Aristob. ap. Eus. P. E. 664 B.
Bode , vos, 6, a small abscess, boil, Lat. furunculus, Hipp. 51. 39,
etc., Hermipp. @eoi 4, Ar. Vesp. 1172, Teleclid, Incert. 5.
SoOtnvikdv, 74, a remedy for boils, Paul. Aeg.
Sordfw or Sodfw, (v. sub fin.):—zo consider in two ways (cf. Homer's
Sidviixa pepphptfe), Bovdds doialecke was hesitating between .., Ap.
Rh, 3.819; érére dotrov .. Sodccat (poet. aor. opt.) when she imagined
a noise, 1b. 955;—also in Med., 50agaaro she doubted, Ib. 770; dorafovro
Aevooew imagined they saw, Id. 4. 576. (From dvo, dorol, to be at
two, to doubt, and not related to Homer’s dodocaro; prob. Ap. Rh.
formed the Verb from the older form évdord¢w.)
So.biKo-rords, 6, a pestle-maker, Plut. Phoc. 4.
SordtK0-h6Ba, 7, pestle-fearing, Luc. Trag. 201.
Soibvk, Dios, 6, a pestle, Ar. Eq. 984, etc.
Sou, 4, doubt, perplexity, év dorp Il. g. 230, Call. Jov. 5. (V. sub v0.)
Sovol, ai, 4, Ep. for dv0, two, both, Il. 5. 206, Hes. Op. 430, etc.: neut.
dora as Adv, in two ways, in two points, Od. a. 46. 2. sing. Sods,
h, dv, like dic0ds, two-fold, double, Call. Ep. 1. 3, Anth. P. 9. 46, etc.—
Ep. word, used by Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2.9 and 11. Cf. dom,
Sor0-réKos, ov, bearing twins, Anth, P. 7. 742 (Jacobs d:acor—).
So1w, =So10f (of which it is properly the dual), =dv¥o, indecl., Hom. ;
commonly masc., Il. 3. 236, etc.; but neut. in Il. 24. 648.
Soxdlw, fut. dow, to wait for, Sophron ap. Dem. Phal. 151.
Soxava, 74, (Soxds) at Sparta, a hieroglyphic of the Dioscuri, being two
upright parallel bars joined towards each end (as in the astronom,
figure of the constellation Gemini), Plut. 2. 478 A; v. Dict. of Antt.
deickin, , (86«n, 5€xopat) a receptacle, Hesych. IL. =orarg,
the forked pole on which hunting nets are fixed, Id.
*Soxdw, assumed as pres. of Sedoxnuévos: but v. sub déxopat.
Soxevw, (Séxouar) to keep an eye upon, watch narrowly, éucodpevdy
te boxever [the hound] watches [the boar] turning to bay, Il. 8. 340; so
Odwva peracrpepbevra doxevoas having watched for his turning round,
13. 5453 “Auguxrov epopundévra Soxevoas 6, 313; Tov mpodxovrTa
Soxever watches him that is before [in the race], 23. 325 ; of the'Great
Bear, 77’ .. ’Mplava doxeve watches the hunter Orion, Il, 18..488,:Od.
5. 274; Adxparor 6. to lie in.wait for [them] in .. , Pind. O. 10. 36 (9.
30); vv .. Oerat Soxevovra will see him playing the spy, Eur. Bacch.
984; & pn Oépus ode EddKevoa sought not for, Epigr. Gr. 615. 5.—Later, to
observe, see, freq, in Nonn., and Anth. ; also to think, Herm. Orph. p. 823.
‘Borgo, Il, 7,192, Att. impf, éddcouv; the fut. and other tenses are J,
381
twofold, 1. from *8éew, fut. Sdgw and aor. 1 €50fa h. Hom.
Merc. 208, Pind. and Att.; pf. 5€50xa only inferred from plapf. é5¢dd-
xeoay in Dio C. 44. 26:—Pass., aor. €5dx6nv Polyb., etc., (*aT-)
Antipho 116. 32: pf. déd0ypyar Hdt., Att. 2. the regul. forms,
hardly used but by Poets and in late Prose, fut. doxfjow Aesch. Pr. 386, Ar.
Nub. 562, etc. (also in Hdt. 4. 74); Dor. d0«n0@ or -do® Theocr. 1.
150; aor, é5dxnoa, Ep. dd«-, Od. 10. 415, Pind., Trag., Ar. Ran. 1485:
pf. de5éenxa Aesch. Eum. 309 :—Pass., aor. éd0x70nv Eur. Med. 1417,
Alc, 1161, Bacch. 1390: pf. Seddenuar Pind. N. 5. 36, Eur. Med. 763,
Ar. Vesp. 726, also in Hdt. 7. 16 (unless 5€50x7a1 be restored) ; but de-
Soxnpévos (q.v.) belongs to déxopat. (From 4/AOK come also
d0x-n, 5df-a, etc. ; cf. Skt. dagas (fama); Lat. dec-us, dec-or, dec-et.)
I. of the action of the Mind itself, videor mihi, to think, suppose,
imagine, expect (opp. to ppovéw, Soph. Aj. 942, Pherecr, Xep. 7), Hom.,
etc. 1. c, acc. et inf., doxéw veenoépev “Exropa Il. 7. 192; ov oe
Soxéw meiOecOar Hat. 1. 8, cf. 11. 27, al., Antipho 121. 24, etc.; rarely
with the inf. omitted, dox@ .. oddtv pjua ..kaxdy [elvac] Soph. El. 61;
tovrous Tt Soxetre [eivar] Xen. An. 5. 7, 26:—often used of persons re-
lating a dream or vision, Texeiv Spaxovr’ edogev she thought a serpent
bare young ones, Aesch. Cho. 527; édéxouv derov .. pépew methought
an eagle was bearing, Ar. Vesp. 15; but the acc. is mostly omitted, 50g”
ideiv, Lat. visus sum videre, methought I saw, Eur. Or. 408; é50g’ axov-
oa Plat. Prot. 315 E; eof’ év trv .. oixetv &y “Apye Eur. I. T. 44
(sometimes also, as in signf. 11, éd0garnv pot podeiv Svo -yuvaixes Aesch,
Pers, 181; év T@ oradiw.. wé Tis eddnee oTepavody Alex. Incert. 2):—
also to think to do, purpose, drav & deldewv .. box Aesch. Ag. 16. 2.
absol. to have or form an opinion, wept twos Hdt. 9. 65; but more com-
monly, like Lat. opinor, in parenthetic phrases, ws d0n@ Trag.; 50K
alone, Plat. Parmen. 126 B; m@s doxeis: to call attention to something
remarked, rodroy, m@s Soxeis; xabvBpicev Eur. Hipp. 446, cf. Hec. 1160,
Diphil. Incert. 8, etc. ; cf. m@s m1. 5. 3. don@ po in Att., just like
boxe? por (infr.), as Lat. videor mihi for videtur mihi, I seem to myself,
methinks, c. inf., éy@ por doKéw Kkaravocay Tovro Hat. 2. 93, etc.; ov
pot Sox@ I think not .., Plat. Theaet. 158 E:—but d0%@ pou, also, J am
determined, resolved, c. inf. praes., Ar. Vesp. 177, etc.; c. inf. fut., Id.
Plut. 1186, etc.: c. inf. aor., Ar. Av. 671, etc.: rarely without po, dray
& deldew .. 50x@ whenever J think fit, Aesch, Ag. 16; yO tiva méprew
Soxeis Id. Theb. 650. 4. like rpoorocotpat, c. inf., to seem or pre-
tend to be doing, Lat. simulo, or with a negat. to seem or pretend
not to be doing, Lat. dissimulo, édpéav piv ovdéev, Soxéay Se [épar]
Aleman 76; ovre éd0fe padéew Hdt. 1. 10; ovde yyvwonew Soxav
Pherecr. Incert. 30; Ta pev moeiy, 7a 5é Soxeiv Arist. Pol. 5.11, 19;
HKoved Tov AéyovTos, ob SoxGv xAvew Eur. Med. 67; wécous Soxeis . .
dpavras .. pi Soxeiv Spay Id. Hipp. 462; cf. Ar. Eq. 1146, Xen. Hell. 4. 5,
6. II. of the action of an Object on the Mind, videor, to seem,
c. dat. pers. et inf. praes., doxéers 5€ por ok amatooeay Od. 5. 342:
Bénnoe 8 dpa ohicr Gupds ds Epev ws ei... , their heart seemed just as
if.., felt as though .., Od. 10. 415; c. inf. fut. to seem likely, Boxée 5é
pot Wbe Awiov écoecOae Il. 6. 338; c. inf. aor., never in Hom., but
often in Att.: ri 3° dv Sone? cor Tpiapos (sc. woroat) Aesch. Ag. 935:
to seem or be thought to have done, esp. of suspected persons, Thuc. 2. 21.,
5. 16. 2. absol. fo seem, as opp. to reality, 7d Soxely wat Thy GAd-
Oevav Biara Simon. 76; od Soxeiv, GAN elvat O€dAee Aesch. Theb. 592,
cf. Plat. Gorg. 527 B:—in full, 7d dometv elvac Aesch. Ag. 788. 3.
to seem good, be resolved on, Lat. placere, ei Soxet oor Tava Aesch, Ag.
9443 Toad eSofe rHde Kadpeiwy réA@ Id. Theb. 1025. 4. often
impers. 5oxef wor much in the same sense as d0x@ por (supr. I. 3), it
seems to me, meseems, methinks, &s por doxel <ivar dpiora Il. 12. 215;
cf. 50a¢caro :—often in all later writers, ds éuol Soxet as I think, Wess.
Hat. 6. 95; often in inf. in parenth. clause, ds éuol doxéew to my
thinking, Hdt. 9.113; doxéew Eyot Id. 1.172; GAN’, €uol doxeiv, ray’
eiger Aesch. Pers, 246, etc.; also (without wor) Xen. An. 4. 5, 2. b.
it seems good to me, it is my opinion or pleasure, doxet hpiv xphoba
Thue. 4. 118, cf. Aesch, Ag. 1350, Theb. 1025 :—esp. of a public resolu-
tion, Tota. "EAAnot edoge .. dmarreew Hat. 1. 3, etc.; so in Att., edogev
*Apyeloow Aesch. Supp. 605, cf. Theb, 1008; esp. in decrees and the
like, €dofe 77 Bovdp, TO Sym Ar. Thesm. 372, Thuc. 4. 118, etc., cf.
C. I. 76, etc.; 7d ddfav, = dé-ypya, the decree, Hat. 3. 76, etc.; 7d difavTa
Soph. El. 29, Dem. 32. 11; 76 cot doxodv your opinion, Plat. Rep. 487
D; mapa 70 doxovv jyiv Thuc. 1. 84, etc.:—also in Pass., dé50x7raz, Lat.
visum est, Hdt. 4. 68, Trag., etc.; ef deddenra: éravjoa Pind. N. 5. 36;
5e5éx0@ 70 Gromoy Tovro Plat. Le 6. 799 E, etc.; Todr’ éor’ épuol be-
Soypévoy Eur. Heracl.1; dedoypev’ f art) .. rnvde karOaveiv Soph, Ant.
576, cf. O. C. 1431; 5é50x7ar 7H Bovdg, etc., often in Inserr. ce.
acc. absol. défav, when it was decreed or resolved, digav avrois. ware dia-
vavpaxeiy (i.e. bre edogev abrois) Thuc. 8.79; Sigav be ogue (sc. Aumé-
oat) Hat. 2, 148; dégav Hpiv radra (sc. mparrew) Plat. Prot. 314 C:—
so, lia doxjcay ro 768..; Eur. Supp. 129; and Sedoypevoy abrois
Thuc, I. 125, etc.:—but also, Sdfavros rovrov Xen. Hell. 1. 1, 36;
défavra radra Ib. 3. 2, 19. 5. to be thought or reputed so and so,
c. inf., Pind. O. 13. 79, P. 6. 403 dio dpivy Sonodvres Thuc. 1. 76: of
doxobvres eival 7: men who are held to be something, men of repute,
Plat. Gorg. 472 A; 70 Soxeiv-rives civac .. mpocerAnpéres Dem. 582. 27;
€5dxee Tis elvae Plut. Aristid. 1; so of doxovvres alone, Eur. Hec. 295 ;
7a doxodvTa, opp. to Ta pydiy dvra, Id.'Tro. 608; dperi) Soxodca =
béga dperis, Thuc. 3.10: also in Pass., of Sedoyuévoe dvdpopivor those
who have been found guilty of homicide, Dem. 629. 71; cf. d5éxnros 11,
(The two senses of S0xéw are sometimes contrasted, 7d det SoxodvTa
++ 7@ Boxodvrt iva ddnOy that which seems true is true ¢o him who
thinks it, Plat. Theaet. 158 E; 7d Sonody éxaorw Tovro Kat civar 7
382
Soxody7: Ib. 162 C. With this double sense, cf. A. S. pencan, O. Norse
pekkja, to think, with pincan, pykkja, to seem; a trace of the second
sense remains in Engl. in the phrase methinks, methought.)
Sony (not Sd«n, Arcad. 106. 16), },=Sé«nows, a vision, fancy, Aesch.
Ag. 421, as restored by Herm, for Sdgat. II. =50x7, Hesych.
dKknpa, 76, a vision, fancy, 5. dveipoy Eur. H. F. 111; 7a d0xn-
Hata =oi doxodvres, Poéta ap. Stob. 451. 52; of doxhpacw cool the
wise in appearance, Eur. Tro, 411. 2. opini pectation, doxn-
doxn — Sodoppagia.
1496: any balk or beam of timber, Il. 17. 744, Thuc. 4.112: the bar
of a gate or door, Ar. Vesp. 201 :—proverb., 4 tiv Soxdy pépwr, of a
stiff, ungraceful speaker, Ar. Rhet. 3. 12, 3:—the sense of éy doxoic,
Archil. 60, is doubtful. II. a kind of meteor, Diog. L. 5. 81,
Schiif. Schol. Par. Ap. Rh. 2. 1088; so Soxtas, Theodoret., Soxirms Suid. ;
cf. Soxis Ir,
SdxKos, 6, =Sdxnots, Xenophan. Fr. 14, Call. Fr. 100.
bush, snare, as some interpr. Archil. 60; v. foreg.
II. an
+P ?
parov éerds Id. H. F. 771. 2
Soxnpr, Acol. for Soxéw, Sappho 15.
Soxnor-Séktos, ov, clever in one’s own conceit, Pherecr. Vevd. 1, Callias
Incert. 8 (where also Soxyot-vous, ovy), and freq. in late Prose.
Sounors, ews, 7, (Soxéw) an of , mere opinion, a it, fancy,
5. 52 Bef Adve Hat. 7.185; 5. ciety, opp. to eéaxpiBaoar Adyor, Soph.
Tr. 426; 5. dyvas Adyov HAOe a vague suspicion was thrown out, Id.
O. T. 681; 8. dAnGeas Thuc. 2. 35; 5. wapéxew ds.., Plut. Pomp.
54. 2. an appearance, apparition, phantom, xeviv 5. Eur. Hel. 36;
oxoneire pi) Sdxnow exer’ tx OeGv Ib. 119; obTw doxeire Thy 5. dopadry
Ib. 121. II. good report, credit, like 5éfa, Lat. aestimatio,
Thuc. 4.18; 6 orparnyos tiv 6. dpyvra: Eur. Andr, 696.
Soxynot-codia, 7, conceit of wisdom, Plat. ap. Poll. 4. 9.
Soxyot-codos, ov, wise in one’s own conceit, Ar. Pax 44.
Soxias, ov, 5, v. doxds I.
SoxiBtov, 76, Dim. of Soxds, Harp.
Soxipdte, fut. dow, (Sdxtpos) to assay or test metals, to see if they be
pure, Isocr. 240 D; so, 8. moppipay Ib.; Tovs oivous Arist. Eth. N. 3.
10, 9; 72 voulcpara Id. H. A. 1. 6, 11:—Pass., éwesBdy 7d epyov..
Soxpacby C. I. 2266. 15:—Med. to prove for oneself, choose, xupav
Xen. Oec. 8, to, cf. Menand. Incert. 3. II. 2. of persons, 5. avrods
put them to the test, make trial of them, scrutinise, Lat. inare,
Hat. 2. 38; 8. rods yyvurds Thuc. 6. 53; piAovs Xen. Mem. 2. 6,
ie II. as a consequence of such trial, to approve, sanction, Lat.
probare, comprobare, opp. to dmodoxipatw, Thuc. 3. 38, Andoc. 11. 22,
Plat., etc.; c. inf., éewoveiy edoxipae he approved of their working, Xen.
Mem. 1. 2, 4:—Pass., éretdy .. CSoxtpaobn Tadra Karas Exe Thuc. 2.
35- 2. as a political term at Athens, a. to approve as fit for
an office, Plat. Legg. 759 C (cf. Soxtuacia) ; and in Pass, to be approved
as fit, Lys. 144. 43, etc.; doxpacbels dpxérw Plat. Legg. 765 B; Soxe-
paCopevov when I was undergoing a scrutiny, Dem. 551. 2; metaph.,
brép Tod crepavaOivar SoxipaCoua Id. 315. 13. b. ¢o pass as fit
zo serve in the cavalry, immevey Sedoxipacpévos Lys. 142. 36, cf. Xen.
An. 5. 3, 20, C. I. 126, 1688. 15, al. c. to examine and admit boys
to the class of é¢pnBor or &pnBo to the rights of manhood, to let them
pass the 5ox:pacia (q. v.), Lys. 145-413 and in Pass. to pass it, Id. 146.
19, Ar. Vesp. 578, etc.; Ews éyw dvip evar doxipacbeiny Dem. 814.
20; «is avSpas Sedoxtpacpévor Isocr. 238 C. d. zo test an orator’s
right to speak (v. 5ox:pacia 4), A. B. 310. 25. 8. c. inf. to think fit
to do, or with negat. fo refuse to do, Ep. Rom. 1. 28, Joseph. A. J. 2. 7, 4.
Soxipiota, 4, an assay, examination, scrutiny : 1. of magistrates
after election, to see if they fulfil the legal requirements of legitimacy,
full citizenship, etc., 4 5. 7av orparnyav Lys. 144. 24, cf. 146.25; Tay
iepéwy Plat. Legg. 759 D; 8. elodyav rais dpxais Arist. Fr. 378. 2.
3. rav inméwy their passing muster, Xen. Eq. Mag. 3, 9. 3. 5.
Tav éphBov, before admission to the rights of manhood, Dem. 1318.
13. A. 3. rev pyrépwy, a judicial process to determine the right of
a man /o speak in the éxxAngia or in the law-courts, such as the process
in the case of Timarchus, Aeschin. 1. 9, sq.; the offences which disquali-
fied a person are given ib. 4. 40 sq.
Soxipacréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be scrutinised, Luc. Eun. 8.
impers. Soxaoréov, one must scrutinise, Lys. 189. 11.
Rr teecke, Aree, 6, =Soxipaorys, Polyb. 25. 8, 5.
5 , 76, a test, means of trial, Com. in Meineke Fr. 4. 355.
Sox , oD, 6, an assayer, examiner, scrutineer, Lys. 176. 42, Plat.
Legg. 802 B, Dem. 1167. 20: a money-changer, Menand. Incert. 3.
8. IL. an approver, panegyrist, Dem. 566. 17.
Soxipacrieés, 7, dv, of or for scrutiny, Stoic. ap. Stob. Ecl. 2. 15.4.
Soxtpacrés, 7, dv, (Sompatw), approved, Diog. L. 7. 105.
Soxipetoy, 74, a test, means of testing, Plat. Tim.65 C Bekk., but with
v. 1, Soxipsov, as in Ep. Jacob. 1. 3., I Petr. 1. 7. II. a specimen
of metal to be tested, C. 1. 1570 a. 31, Zosim. 3. 13.
Soxipy, 4, a proof, test, trial, Diosc. 4. 186. 2. tried or approved
character, Lat. probitas, Ep. Phil. 2. 22, cf. 2 Cor. 2. 9.
Sonos, ov, (5éxopar) assayed, examined, tested, properly of metals,
Dem. 931. 3- II. ge yi 1. of persons, approved,
esteemed, notable, Lat. probus, Hdt. 1. 65, 96, 158, etc.; 6. mapa run
Id. 7. 117; doxipdsraros “EAAGE: most approved by Hellas, her noblest son,
Eur. Supp. 277: c. inf, of approved abilityto do .. , 55x:pos 8 ovis .. eipyev
Aesch, Pers. 87. 2. of things, excellent, 70 éap Hat. 7. 162: also
notable, considerable, rorapds Id. 7. 129: tpvos Bixipds Tw approved
by, acceptable to him, Pind. N.3- 18, 3. Adv. —pos, really, truly,
Aesch. Pers. 547, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 7-
. nTos, %, excellence, Eccl.
Soxipbw, = doxipatw, Pherecyd. ap. Diog. L. 1. 122.
Sox , Acol. form of doxéw, Sappho 74, Epigr. Gr. 991. 7.
Boxtov, 76, =Soxls Arist. H. A. 2.7,14, Diod. 18.42,
Boxis, (50s, #, Dim. of d0xds, a small beam, stick, rod, Hipp. Fract. 761,.
Xen, Cyn.g,15. I1.=8dxos ut, Arist. Mund. 2, 11., 4,24, Diod. 15.50.
rife 3 7
II.
Soxitns, ov, 6, v. Soxds I. :
pagiy %, later also 6 Luc. V. H. 2. 1: (6€xopat):—a bearing-beam,
main
beam, esp. in the roof or floor of a house, Od, 22.176, cf. Ar. Nub, g
Sox, dos, contr. ods, 4, =Sdenots, only in Eur. El. 747.
Bodepds, a, dv, (860s) deceitful, deceptive, treacherous, Hdt. 2.151., 3.
22, Soph. Ph, 1112, etc. Adv. —p@s, Poll. 3. 132.
BoAvevopat, Dep. to deal treacherously, Aé-yos BedoXcevpévos a sophism,
Sext. Emp. P. 2. 229.
SoAiLw, fut. iow, to adulterate, Diosc. 1. 77.
SoArd-pytts, dos, 6, 77, crafty-minded, Aesch. Supp. 750.
SoAr6-1r0us, 6, 7), wovv, 76, stealthy of foot, Soph. El. 1392.
SéAv0os, a, ov, and os, ov, Eur. Alc. 35, Tro. 530, etc.:—erafty, deceitful,
treacherous, in Od. always of things, e.g. éwea, TEV Q. 282., 4. 4553
Smmore . . SbAvov wept eUKAOV dywow the treacherous circle, i.e. the net,
4. 792; later of persons, Pind. P. 2. 150, Aesch, Ag. 155, etc.; so,
déALoy Sup’ éxow Id. Pr. 570; esp. as an epith. of Hermes, Soph. Ph.
133, cf. Ar. Ran. 142, Pl. 1158; also in later Prose, as Arist. Fr. 624,
Polyb, 22.17,1. Adv. —iws, Batr. 93, Epigr. Gr. 387. 7, Lxx.
SoArérys, HTOos, }, deceit, subtlety, Lxx (Num. 25. 17, al.).
Sodré-hpwyv, 6, }, crafty of mind, wily, mowd Aesch. Cho.947; Kumpis
Eur. I. A, 1301.
SoAL6w, to deal treacherously with one, LXX (Ps-5.9,al.), Ep. Rom. 3.13.
SoAtx-alwv, 6, %, long-lived, immortal, Emped. 131.
SoAtx-dopos, ov, with long sword,’ A@nvatn Philet. ap. Schol. Il. 14. 385.
SoAtx-avdos, ov, with a long tube, 5. aiyavéa a spear with a long iron
socket for fixing the shaft in (v. adAds 11), Od. g. 156.
SodAtx-atyny, evos, 6, 9, long-necked, mravai Eur. Hel. 1503; xtxvos
Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 794.
SoAtx-eyxns, és, with tall spear, Matoves Il. 21. 155.
Sodtxevw, = dorA:xodpopéw, Anth, P. 11.82: generally, dpduor 6. to gc
through a long course, Philo 1. 331; 5. thv vow to prolong its
existence, Ib. 9. 4
SoAtyh-Tovs, 4, 7, with long feet, Numen. ap. Ath, 305 A.
Sodix-hperpos, ov, (peruds) long-oared, of a ship, Od. 4. 499, ete.; of
the Phaeacians, using long oars, 8.191; 8. Avywa Pind. O. 8. 27.
SodtxApys, «s,=doArxds, long, Nic. Th. 183, Opp. C. 1. 408.
SoAtxo-ypadta, , prolix writing, Anth. P. 6. 327.
SoAty6-Beipos, Ep. Sovd-, ov, long-necked, ll. 2. 460.
SoAtxoBpopéw, to run the 56Atxos, Aeschin. 66. 32.
SoAtxo-dpopos, ov, running the déArxos, like oradcobpédpos, Plat. Prot.
335 E, Xen. Symp. 2,17; doAcxadpdpos in C. I..2758, 3206.
doAIxSets, evoa, ev, Ion. SovA-, =S5oArxds, Anth. P. 6. 4.
SoAtx6-oupos or SoAix-oupos, ov, long-tatled, metaph, of verses with
a syll. redundant, as Od. 5. 231; cf. weloupos.
SoAtxS-mrovs, 6, 4, movy, 76, = Sorry Hrovs.
Bodixés, 7, ov, long, éyxea, dépvu Il. 4.533, al.: also of Time, véces,
vué Od. 23. 243., 11.172; and so Soruxdy, as Adv., Il. to. 52, Plat.
Prot. 329 A:—some phrases, as doAcxds 7Ados, 50ArX dds, unite both
senses, Od. 3. 169., 4. 393. (Cf. év-SeAex-7s, AovAly-tov (Long-island) ;
Skt. ted Zd. darégh-as (longus) ; Slav. dlug-u: for Lat. longus,
v. Aoyyaca.)
Sédrxos, 6, the long course, in racing, opp. to ordd:oy, freq. in C. 1.,
as 245, 1515, al.; Tov 3. dyuAAGoar Plat. Legg. 833 B; Geiv Xen. An. 4.
8, 27; vumway Luc. de Hist. Conscr. 30; BoAix@ Kpareiv Paus. 3. 21, 1.
—lIts length was 20 stades, acc. to Schol. Soph. El. 686, Suid. and
Zonar.; éwradpdpos, acc. to Schol. Ar. Nub. 28, Tzetz. ;—metaph., 36-
Auxov Tots éreat .. tpéxew Epicr. ’AyriA, 1. 18; déAcxov Brérov ora-
dvedoas Epigr. Gr. 311, cf.231. | II. a kind of hidney-bean, Theophr.
H. P. 8. 3, 2, v. AoBds 11.
Bodixdoxios, ov, Homeric epith. of éyxos, Il. 3. 346, etc.; more prob.
for dodtx-daxt0s (bo x08) long-shafted, than for dodcxé-extos (cxid)
casting a long shadow :—in later Ep. as a general epithet, Jong, obpy
Opp. C.1.411; ids Nonn. D. 2. 612, etc.
OAIx-ovaros, ov, (ovas) long-eared, . C. 3. 186.
Sodixd-ppwv, 4, 7, far-reaching, Se Emped, 113.
BSoddets, cova, ev, (5ddos) subtle, wily, Kadvyw, Kipen Od. 7. 245. 9.
32. II. of things, crajtily contrived, artful, like rexvhes, décpara
8. 281; Oavaros Hellan, 82; Tpotas $n Eur. I. A. 1527.
Bodo-epyis, és, working by fraud, Manetho 4. 394; so SoAo-epyés,
7 ee eee AP ;
oho-eracia, 7, «relvw) murder by treachery, Ap. Rh. 4. Z
SoAo-pHSns, €s, gen. €os, wily, crafty, point ot ays
SoAo-pHrMs, ov, 6, =sq., Il. 1, 540.
SoA6-pyrs, t, crafty of counsel, wily, of persons, Od. 1. 300, etc. ;
dmara Aesch, Pers. 93.
SoAo0-phxavos, ov, contriving wiles,
SoA6-pios, ov, subtle-speaking, £.1. Soph. Tr. 840.
Sodo-mAaivis, és, treacherous, Nonn, D. 8. 126.
SoAomAokia, 4, subtlety, craft, Theogn. 226.
eee ov, weaving wiles, ’Appodira Sappho 1. 2, cf. Arist. Eth.
Sodo-mords, dv, treacherous,
Sodoppadhéw, to lay snares,
Sohop-piidyjs, és,
» SoAoppidla, 7,
”ApnsSimon. §3, cf. Epigr.Gr. 1140. I.
ensnaring, Soph. Tr. 832.
Ctes. ap, Phot.
treacherously wrought, of nets, Opp. H. 3. 8.
artful contrivance, Anth. P. 5, an. cia
doAroppapos — dokarrds.
Sodoppados [a], ov, (Sawrw) treacherous, Tzetz. H. 8. 925.
SoAos, 6, properly, a bait for fish, Od. 12. 252: hence any cunning
contri: for deceiving or catching, as the net in which Vulcan catches
Mars, Od. 8. 276; the Trojan horse, Ib. 494, cf. Pind. P. 2.71; the robe
of Penelopé, Od. 19. 137; gvAdvos 5. the mousetrap, Batr. 116 :—gene-
tally, any trick or stratagem, muxwor dddov Gddov paver Il. 6. 187,
etc.; in pl., wiles, 5Ace wat pndea Il. 3. 202; d6Aorot Kexacpéve Il. 4.
339; etc.; cf. éAw init. 2. in the abstract, wile, craft, cunning,
treachery, Lat. dolus, 5Aw 7% Binge Od. 9. 406; exepve SdAw, obr:
«paret ye Il. 7.142; so in Att., od kar’ icxdv .., d6Aq@ 5é .. Aesch, Pr.
213, cf. Cho. 556, etc. ; SdAous Ib. 888, Soph. O. T. 960, etc.; é« 56Aou
Id. El. 279; é» 54am Id. Ph. 102; ody S6Aw Aesch. Pers. 775, Soph.
El. 279; werd SéAov Isocr. 195 E; v. sub dmdry. (Cf. 5éAos, béAcap ;
Lat. dolus; O. Norse tal, A.S. tel; Old H. G. zéla.)
Sododovéw, to murder by treachery, Dem. 401. 26:—Pass., Arist. Mirab.
79, Polyb. 2. 36, x.
Bododovyats, ews, 7, =sq., App. Syr. 69.
Sododovia, 9, death by treachery, Arist. Eth. N.5.2,13, Polyb.6.13,4-
Soho-évos, ov, slaying by treachery, privy to treacherous murder, MBns
6. Aesch, Ag. 1129 :—SoAopéveys, ov, 5, Or. Sib. 8. 196.
Sodo-ppasys, és, wily-minded, h. Hom. Merc. 282, Pind. N. 8.56.
Sodo-ppovéwy, ovea, ov, only as a partic., planning craft, wily-minded,
Il. 3. 405, Od. 10. 339, Archil. 87.
Sodo-hpoown, %, craft, subtlety, wiliness, Il. 19. 97, 112.
5oA6-dpav, ov, = S5oAroppadys, Aesch. Supp. 750, Anth. P. 7.145.
5éAowp, oros, 6, a lurker in ambush, Hesych. :—in Hom. as prop. n.
Sodde, (SdAos) to beguile, ensnare, take by craft, Hes. Th. 494, Aesch.
Ag. 273, 1636; Tov maida pappdkm 5. Hdt. 1. 212; bs mAéypaat 5.
Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 28; Sorody riva ydpos to beguile by the anticipation
of .., Eur. L A. 897 :—Pass., Soph. Ph. 1288. IL. to disguise,
Hoppny Ib. 129: to adulterate gold, wine, etc., Luc. Hermot. 59: to dye,
7a épia Poll. 7. 169.
SéArwpa, 74, a trick, deceit, Aesch. Cho. 1003.
SéAav, wyos, 6, perh. a ¢op-sail, used when the wind was too strong for
the great square-sail, or when there was not time to hoist it, Polyb. 16.
15, 2, cf. Liv. 36. 44, 45., 37- 30, and v. dwdrioy 11. II. a secret
weapon, poniard, stiletto, Plut. T. Gracch. 10.—In Hom. only as prop. n.
Sod-Gms, Sos, 7, artful-looking, treacherous, Soph. Tr. 1050.
Sdraors, ews, 9, (GoAdw) a tricking, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 28.
Sopa, 7d, (Sidwpe) a gift, Def. Plat. 415 B, Lxx, etc.
Sopatos, a, ov, (Sonn) for building : dopator (sc. Alo) foundation-
stones, Ap. Rh. I. 737, cf. Anth. Plan. 4. 279.
Sdpevar, Sépev, v. sub SiSwpc.
Sopéw, =5éue: Pass., Alor eb Sedopdpévor Alcae. 22, cf. Arr. An. 7.
22, 2; deddunra C. 1. 8730.
Sop, 4, (Séuw) a building, Hesych.
Ap. Rh. 3.1395, Lyc. 334, 597, 783-
Sopyors, ews, 7,=foreg., Joseph. B. J. 1. 21, 6.
Sopyrwp, opos, 6, a builder, Byz.
SdpovSe, Adv. home, homeward, like otkév5e, otkade, Hom.; Svde 35-
Bovée to his own house, Gd. 1. 83 :—so, 56p0v Archestr. ap. Ath. 327 D.
Sédpos, 6, (5€uw), Lat. domus: 1. a house, Hom., etc,: also part
of a kouse, a room, chamber, Od. 8. 57., 22. 204:—hence often in pl.
for a kouse, Hom., and so mostly in Trag., indeed Soph. uses the sing.
only twice :—almost exclusively poét., ofos- or olxta being used in
Prose. 2. the house of a god, a temple, Ards ddpos, 5. Apréusdos,
¢tc., Hom., Trag., etc. ; "Epey Ojos mumvov Sépov the building of Erecth-
theus, i.e. the temple of Athena, Od. 7. 81; “Aidos 6., of the nether world,
il. 3. 322, etc.; also, ely "Aféao Séporot 22. 52, and so in Trag.; pvoro-
Séxos 5., of the temple, at Eleusis, Ar. Nub. 303 :—in this sense the sing.
is most common, but the pl. is also freq. in Trag.: a chamber in a temple,
xpceos Bbpos év Ards ofp Theocr. 17. 17. 8. of animals, a sheep-
fold, 11.12. 301: a wasps’ or bees’ nest, Ib. 169. 4. in Eur. Alc. 160,
xéSpivot Sbpot is a closet or chest of cedar. II. in Trag., also,
the house, i.e. the household, family, Aesch. Cho. 263, Soph. O. C. 370,
Eur. Or. 70, Med. 114:—also one’s father’s house, Aesch. Pr. 665,
etc. III. a layer or course of stone or bricks in a building, éo-
Seipas Tov mp@rov 5. AlOov Al@vomxod Hat. 2.127; did rpincovra Sépov
wAivOov at every thirtieth Zayer of bricks, Id. 1. 179, cf. Lxx (1 Esdr. 6.
25); so, émBodal rAivOwy in Thuc. 3. 20.
Sopo-opiidys, és, shaking the"house, Aesch. Ag. 1533-
Sovaxevopar, Dep. to fowl with reed and birdlime, Auth. P. 9. 264.
Sovanets, éws, 5, (Sdvaft) a thicket of reeds (v. fodavds) Il. 18. 576; in
pl, Opp. H. 4. 507. Ii. a fowler, Opp. C. 1. 73. IIl.
= dévag, Anth. P. 6. 64.
Sovaxtris, 150s, 4, of reed, Anth. P. 6. 307: as Subst., =Aeve7y dxavOa,
Diosce. 3. 14.
SoviKo-yAvdos [i], ov, reed-cutting, pen-making, Anth. P. 6. 295.
Sovicders, exo, ev, reedy, Sovaxdevtos Evipwra Eur. Hel, 208 ; ddAos
5. a reed covered with birdlime, Anth. P. 9. 273.
Sovaxo-rpedys, és, grown with reeds, Nonn. Jo. 19. 39.
Sovixo-rpddos, ov, producing reeds, Theogn. 783, Corinna 12, Eur. I.
A. 179.
Sovixd-xAoos, ov, contr. —xAous, ov, green with reeds, Eur.1.'T. 400.
Sovaxabys, es, (ef5os) reedy, NeiAos Bacchyl. 39, cf. Ap. Rh. 2. 818.
Soviixay, Svos, 5, a thicket of reeds, Paus. 9. 31, 7-
Sévak, dos, 5, Ion. Sotvak, Dor. Svat: (from d5ovéw, ‘a reed shaken
by the wind, cf. pip from pimrw):—a reed, D. arundinacea, smaller
than the xdAapos (Eust. Il. 1165. 23), Il. 10. 466, Od. 14. 474, ee
II. Alex. word for déuas,
Sovaxets; dévaxes Kaddpoo reed-stalks, h. Hom. Mere. 47. Tf
383
anything made of reed, 1. the shaft of an arrow, Il, 11. 584. 2.
like odpryé, a shepherd's pipe, Pind. P. 12. 44, Aesch. Pr. 574, Theocr.
20, 29. 8. a fishing-rod or limed twig (cf. dovaxdes), Anth. P. 7.
702. 4, the bridge of the lyre, Ar. Ran. 232. III. a fish,
=owdjy, ap. Ath. go D.
Sovéw, fut. ow, to shake, of the effects of the wind, 7d 5€ Te mvorat
dovéovory they shake the young tree, Il. 17. 55; dveyos .. vépea oxidevra
dovnoas having driven them, 12.157; 6. yada, to shake it, as to make
butter, Hdt. 4.2; 5. dovra Pind. P.1.85. 2. to drive about, rds..ot-
orpos , . €dévnaev (sc. Tas Boas) Od, 22. 300 :—hence of love, ¢o agitate,
excite, Sappho, Ar. Eccl. 954; and of any passion, Pind. P. 4. 390., 6.
36; dcp .. puxtipa Soved Mnesim. ‘Immorp. 1. 60:—Pass., 7 “Acin
é5ovéero Asia was in commotion, Hdt.7.1; meAéxeoor dovetoOac Corinna
18: fut. med. in pass. sense, Gpyara xadd dovnoerac h. Hom. Ap.
270. II. of sound, 5. Opdov tuvew to rouse the voice of song, Pind.
N. 7. 119; Avp@y Boat xavaxal 7’ abd@v dovéovra Id. P. 10. 60;
deddvdro Theocr. 13. 65, cf. 24. 88; alip Sovetrar Ar. Ay. 1183.—
Poét. word, used*in Ion. and late Prose ;—in Xen, Symp. 2, 8, Dind. re-
stores Si:voupévous.
Sévypa, 76, an agitation, waving, dévdpov Luc. Salt. 19.
Sovyrés, 7, dv, shaken, Byz.
S6E&, %, (Soe) a notion, opinion, which one has of a thing, true or
false: and so, 1. expectation, awd 8déys otherwise than one
expects, Il. 10. 324, Od. 11. 343; so, in Prose, wapd défay 7. . Hadt.
I. 79, etc.: opp. to ward dégav, Plat. Gorg. 469 C, etc. :—év Béfa Oéc0ar
to expect, hope for, Pind. O. 10 (11). 74; S0gay mapéxew tivi to make
one expect that.., c. inf., Xen. Hell. 7. 5, 21; Sdfav mapéexecOai tur
ds... Plat. Soph. 216 D; awd rijs 5. mecéewv, Lat. spe excidere (though
6. may mean glory here), Hdt. 7. 203. 2. an opinion, =8édypa, a
sentiment, judgment, whether well grounded or not, Pind. O. 6. 140;
Wuxijs ebrAnpove 56 Aesch, Pers. 28; 569 roma {ew Soph. Fr. 224;
56£p yodv éuf Id. Tr. 718; ward ye thy éuhy ddgay Plat. Gorg. 472
E; esp. as opp. to émorhyuy, Ib. 187 B sq., Rep. 506 C, cf. Hippocr.
Lex; dane? d6n dofacral capable of being subjects of true opinion, Plat.
Theaet. 202 B; Sdéfac GAndeis kat Wevders Id. Phil. 36 C;_ 5. éumoreiy
mepi rivos Arist. Pol. 5. 11, 22; «vpiar dégax the peculiar tenets of a
philosopher, Lat. placita, Epicur. ap. Cic, Fin. 2.7; ai xowvat 5, axioms,
Arist. Metaph. 2. 2, 16; cf. évvoa I. 2. 8. but often, like dé«nais,
@ mere opinion, conjecture, Aesch. Ag. 275; 86¢n énicracOa to imagine,
suppose (but wrongly), Hdt. 8. 132, cf. Thuc. 5. 105; Sdgat joined with
pavragia, Plat. Theaet. 161E; xara ddgay, opp. to xar’ ovaiav, Id, Rep.
534.C; cf. omnino Arist. Eth. N. 6.9, 3, Metaph. 6.15, 3; ds 86 xpi
pevor speaking by guess, Isocr. 160 C, cf. 292 C. 4. like dé«nots,
d0xH, a fancy, vision, ob« eiot Sdfar Tavde mnyatav Aesch, Cho. 1053,
cf. 1051; of a dream, Eur. Rhes. 780. II. the opinion which
others have of one, estimation, reputation, repute, Lat. opinio, aestimatio,
first in Solon 5.4, dvOpwmwv défav Exew ayabny, cf. 34. 2. mostly,
good repute, credit, honour, glory, Aesch, Eum. 373, often in Pind.; dégay
pioas Hdt. 5. 91; ddfav pépecOa, Sdgav exew Thuc. 2.11, etc.; reds
for a thing, Eur, H. F.157; éat copia Isocr. 291 C; also, défav «yoy
duaxor eivat Plat. Menex. 241 B; 5. éxew ds elot Dem. 23.2; 5, xara-
Aelmew Id. 35. 11, etc.; in pl, of év rais peyloras défais dvres Isocr.
72 B. 3. very rarely of ill repute, 5. aloxpa, pavAn Dem. 460.
4 1475. 23. 4. credit, repute, the estimate popularly Sormed of a
thing (commercially speaking), elopépwv ode dd Tis obaias.., adr’
dd ris dégns dv 6 marhp por karédAume Dem. 565. 15. III. of
external appearance, glory, lustre, splendour, effulgence, often in N, T.:
in pl. of illustrious persons, dignities, 2 Ep. Petr. 2. 10, Jud. 8.
Sofdlw, fut. dow, to think, imagine, suppose, fancy, conjecture that..,
c. acc, et inf., Aesch. Ag. 673, Eur. Supp. 1043, etc.; with the inf.
omitted, 7@s radr’ dAnO7 . . Sofdow; how can I suppose this to be true?
Aesch. Cho. 844; 5. BeAtious éavrods Plat. Phileb. 48 E :—Pass., 5. eivac
to be supposed to be, Id. Tim. 46 D, al.; Son Sogaterat (sc. efvar) Id.
Phaedo 108 C; 8. wands Id. Legg. 646 E, cf. Rep. 588 B, al. 2.
c. part., dofdce tes dxotaw will suppose that he hears, Aesch. Supp.
60. 8. c. acc. cogn., ddgav 5. to entertain an opinion, Plat. Crito
46D; 8. yevdi to hold false opinions, Id, Theaet. 189 C. 4,
absol. to hold an opinion, opine, Soph. Ph. 545, Thuc. 1. 120, Plat.
Theaet. 187 A, al.; wept rivos Id. Gorg. 461 B; xax@s 5. Id. Rep.
327 C; wapd ra dvra Id. Phaedr. 262 B; opp. to ywyvwoKw, Ib. 476
D; to éwicrapat, Arist. An. Post. 1.33; 5. dvev émornpns Plat. Theaet.
201 C; cf. dofaarinds. 5. Pass. to be matter of opinion, Xenophan.
Fr. 15; 7a dofa¢dpeva Plat. Polit. 278 B, al. II. to magnify,
extol, émt wdéov abroy 5. Thuc. 3. 45 :—Pass. to be ee held
in honour, Dionys. Com, @eop. 1.24; Sedofacpévos én’ aperp Polyb.
6. 53, 10; dofacbels Epigr. Gr. 507. 7.
Sokdpiov, 74, Dim. of ddga, Lat. gloriola, Isoct. Ep. 10, Arr. Epict. 2,22, 11.
Sokacia, 7, (Softw) an opinion, Dio C. 53. 19.
Sdkaopa, 7d, an opinion, notion, conjecture, Thuc. 1. 141, Plat. Phaedr.
274 C, etc.:—a fancy, Eur. El. 583; like 7d doxody, a phantasy, unreal
perception, Plat. Theaet. 158 E. II. glory, Lxx (Isai. 46. 13).
Sofacris, od, 6, one who has an opinion, a conjecturer, opp. to KptThs,
Antipho 140. 38; to émorjpov, Plat. Theaet. 208 E.
Sotacrixés, 7, dv, forming opinions, conjecturing,, opp. to émorhpoy,
Plat. Theaet. 207 C; 5. émornpn conjectural knowledge, Id. Soph. 233
C, cf. 268C; 7d bof. uépos rhs Puxis, opp. to 7d emornpovindr, Atist.
Eth. N.6.13, 2. Adv. -#@s, opp. to ear’ GAf@eav, Id, An. Pr. 1. 27, 7.
Sotacrés, 7, dv, matter of opinion, conjectural, opp. to vonrds, Parmen.
ap. Plut. 2. 1114 C, Plat. Rep. 534 A; to yvaords, Ib. 478 B, etc.;
tpopi) Sofaorh food of opinion, Id. Phaedr. 248 B: cf. ddga 1. 2.
384
Sékts, ews, 4, = 56a, Democrit. ap. Sext. Emp. M. 7. 137.
a army , conceit of beauty, Plat. Phileb. 49 B. =
o-Kétros, ov, (xéarw) thirsting for notoriety, Teles ap. Stob. 523. 34:
cf. Snpokdmos :—hence dofoKoméw, to court popularity, Polyb. Exc. Vat.
Pp. 391, Plut. Pericl. 5 ;—and Sotokomnla, 7, thirst for popularity, Ib., etc.
5 6yos, ov, giving glory, praising :—whence SofoAoyéw, to give
glory to, dedv ;—and SofoAoyta, }, a praising: esp. the doxology, Eccl.
Sofo-pavijs, és, mad after fame, Chrysipp. ap. Ath. 464 D:—hence
Bofopavéw, to be mad after fame, Philo 1. 550; Sokopivia, 4, mad
thirst for fame, Plut. Sull. 7.
Sok 6 0s, ov, a would-be philosopher, Anth. P. append. 288,
Sofo-pipnrys, of, 6, one who imitates mere semblance (and not
reality), Plat. Soph. 267 E:—Sofoptpyrixh (sc. réxv7), 7, his art, Ib.
Sofo-radeuriKds, 7, dv, having the sembi of education, Téxvn Plat.
Soph. 223 B.
2 pat, Pass. to be led by opinion, Polyb. 17. 15, 16.
Sokotrovia, 7, (woréw) an opinion raskly adopted, Clem. Al. 24.
omodia, 7, conceit of wisdom, Plat. Soph. 231 B, Phileb. 49 A, D.
S0&b-codos, ov, wise in one’s own conceit, Plat. Phaedr. 275 B, Arist.
Rhet. 2. 10, 3; cf. d0xnaigopos.
Soko-piyla, 4, hunger after fame, Polyb. 6. 9, 7.
Sofdw, only used in Pass., SoEdopar, to have the character or credit
of being, Spe elvat gopwraros Hat. 8.124; ded0gwade eivar d-yadot
7. 135, cf. 9. 48.
I, (5épw) a skin when taken off, a hide, of beasts, 5. aiyav Theogn.
55, ubi v. Brunck; @yp@yv Eur. Cycl. 330; of birds, Hdt. 4.175; of
men, Plat. Euthyd. 285 D, Symp. 221 E. 2. rarely of the skin on
the body, Heliod. 9, 18.
‘opar, Dep. to fight with spears, Hesych., E. M. 284. 15.
Sopanov, 74, Dim, of ddpu, Hdt. 1. 34, Thuc. 4. 34.
6, a fighting with spears, Plut. Pyrrh. 7, Timol. 28.
5o en, 4 =doupobnnn, dopodénn, a spear-case, E, M. 736. 29.
dope X€w, 6 fight with spears, A, B. 357. ‘
‘60s, ov, =doputdos, Nic. Th. 170.
Soparo-naxys, és, of a spear-shaft’s thickness, Xen. Cyn. 10, 3.
Sopuiro-hopos, ov, =dopupédpos, Poéta ap. Dion, H. de Comp. 17.
Sopeds, ews, 6, flayer, name of a throw on the dice, Eubul. Kvf. 2.
Sopiios, a, ov, (Sdpv) wooden, Anth. P. 15. 14.
Sopridwota, 7, a being taken by storm, App. Civ. 4. 52.
oy, captive of the spear, taken in war, like aixpddwros,
_ Hat. 8.74., 9. 4, Eur. Tro. 518, Isocr. 78 A, Dem. 289. 7, etc.; lon.
Aéxos, of Tecmessa, Soph. Aj. 211 :—Sopuadwros is a freq.
v. 1, as in Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 35, Hell. 5. 2, 5, etc., and it occurs in C, I.
5984. 57; but v. Lob. Aj. 210.
i~ os [t], ov, bride of battles, i.e. causing war by marriage,
or wooed by battle, of Helen, Aesch. Ag. 686.
Sopt-Onparos, ov, hunted and taken by the spear, Eur. Hec. 105, Tro. 574.
Sopt-Kaivis, és, slain by the spear, 5. pépos Aesch. Supp. 987 :—so Sopt-
hs, fjros, 6, 7, Ion. doup-, Id. Cho. 365. .
“Sopixés, h, dv, of skin or hide, ivaria Hipp. 243. 39.
Sopt-Kpavos, ov, spear-headed, Aesch. Pers, 148; dopuepavov in Med. Ms.
ov, won by the spear, Eur. Andr. 155, Lyc. 933, etc. ; in
Hom. also the Ion, fem, dovperyrh, Il. 9. 343-—SopuKrytos, Plut. 2.
232 A: cf. dopiddwros.
dopi-Krimos, ov, spear-clashing, Pind. N. 3. 103.
i-Anros, ov, won by the spear, Soph. Aj. 146, 894, Eur. Hec, 478,
Polyb., etc.; Ion. SouptA-, Soph. Aj. 894, cf. doupimnicros.
Sopt-Avpavros [0], ov, destroyed by the spear, Aesch. Fr. 128.
Sopi-pavas, és, raging with the spear, Eur. Supp. 485.
, ov, raging with the spear, Aesch. Theb. 687:
(-paxos [a], ov, fighting with the spear, Timoth. 6 (ap. Plut., ubi
Sopdu—): Ion. Sovpipaxos, Orac. ap. Schol. Il. 2. 543.
Sopt. , opos, 6, master of the spear, Eur. Andr. 1016.
BSopl-mraAros, oy, (waAAw) wielding the spear, éx xepds Sopimddrov on
the right hand, Aesch. Ag. 117; SopumaArov in Med. Ms. ;
Sopi-merts, és, (winrw) fallen by the spear, meojpara, dyavia 5. death
by the spear, Eur. Andr. 653, Tro. 1003. ;
Sopt-rAnkros, ov, smitten by the spear, Schol. Eur.: cf. dovpimneros.
Sopi-movos, ov, toiling with the spear, bearing the brunt of war, Aesch,
Theb. 169, Eur. El. 479; 5. eaxd Aesch. Theb. 628; 3. domis Eur. 1.A.771.
BSopi-trointos, ov, scattered by the spear, Anth. P. 7. 297.
Sopts, iS0s, 4, a sacrificial knife, Anaxipp. Ki8. 1; cf. Awspis.
BopicGevijs, és, mighty with the spear, Aesch. Cho. 158 (Sopuadevys in
Med. Ms., as in h. Hom. Mart. 3), Anth. P. 9. 475.
vos, ov, crowned for bravery, Auth. P. 9. 596.
shaken by battle, aiénp Aesch. Theb. 155.
the spear, Aesch. rt 347-
(SopKds) of an antelope, ‘Theophr. Char, 5 (21),
BopKdlo, =Sépxopar, Hesych.
SopkaAXls, (Bos, pyar ose Call. Ep. 33. 2; ofa girl, Anth, P. 5. 292:
—naiyia Sopkaribav dice made of the dorpayado of an antelope, Ib.
7. 578. II. a deerskin whip, Eccl.
Sop , Adv. (Sépxopar) quick-sightedly, accurately, Cret. word in
Hi
pote ddos [i], 4, (Sépwopat, dé50pxa) an animal of the deer kind (so
called from its large bright eyes), in Greece, the roe, Cervus capreolus L., $
dd&is — dopvacdos.
(still called (apxdd:), Eur. Bacch. 699, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 7; in Syria and
Africa, Antilope dorcas, the gazelle, Hdt. 4. 192 (in form (opxas), 7. 69.—
Other forms occur, 56pé, dopxds, 7), Eur. H. F. 376 (where Dind. Sdpxa,
for dépxnv), Call. Lav. Pall. 91, Opp. C. 2. 315, Luc. Amor. 16; 8épkos,
6, Diosc. 2. 85; SépKwv, wyos, 6, Ath. 397 A; Sopkds, v. supr., and cf.
Z¢. 11. 2; f6pE Call. Dian. 97, Fr. 239, Nic. Th. 42; topxos Opp. C. 2.
296., 3.3. From these varieties of form Curt. infers that the orig. form
was dyopras.
Sopés, 6, (5épw) a leathern bag or wallet, Od. 2. 354, 380.
Sopréw, fut. How, to take supper, Il. 23. 11, Od. 8. 539.
Sopmhiov, 76,=ddpmov, Nic. Al, 166,
Sopwynerés (not dopmards), 6: supper-time, evening, Ar. Vesp. 103, Xen.
An.1.10,17; cf. Seemvnords:—acc. to Ath. 11D, some made it = apioror.
Aopria, 7, the first day of the feast Apaturia, celebrated by public
suppers in each phratria, Herm. Pol. Ant. § 110. 10 ;—but, rijs oprjs Ti
dopmia on the eve of the feast, Hdt, 2. 48, cf. Schweigh. ad Ath. 171 D,
Sépmov, 7d, (perh. by metapt. from dpémw):—in Hom. the evening
meal, whether called dinner or supper, Lat. coena, v. Od. 12. 439; taken
at sunset, Il, 19. 201, cf. Od. 4. 429 ;—in Aesch. Fr. 168 it is distinguished
as the last of the three meals, dpiora, detrva, Sépra & alpetoOa tpira,
cf. omnino Schol. Od. 2. 20.—In later Ep., generally, a meal, food, h.
Hom. Ap. 511, Ap. Rh. 2. 301: a banquet (v. Avous U1), Pind. O. 10
(11). 57.—Not used in Att. Greek, prob. because at Athens it was
customary to take only two regular meals, dpioroy and detmvov, v. sub
dbeirvov.
Sépros, =foreg., Nic. Al. 66, Anth. P. 9. 551.
Soptro-éopos, ov, offering supper, Epigr. Gr. (add.) $28 a,
Sépu, 76, gen. déparos, but rare in Poets, as Ar. Ach. 1120:—Ep. decl.,
gen, Sovparos (also in Pind.), dat. Sovpar: (also in Soph. Ph. 721, a lyr.
passage), pl. dovpara, Sovpact; more commonly dovpés, Sovpi, dual
dodpe, pl. dodpa, Sovpwy, Sovpecct. In Att. Poets, gen. dopds; dat. dopl
or dépe, the former required by the metre in Aesch. Theb. 347, 459,
962, Ag. 111, Eur. Hec. gog, Phoen. 187, etc. (all lyr. passages) but in
Eur. Hec. 5 in an iamb. verse; whereas ddpe is required in Soph. O. C.
620, 1314, 1386, ap. Ar. Pax 356 (all iamb.); but it mostly occurs at
the end of iamb. lines, where the form is indifferent; dopi occurs even
in Prose in the phrases Sopt éAcivy Thuc. 1. 128, dopt AaBeiy App. Civ.
4. 8, 95: nom, pl, dépy Eur. Rhes. 274, Theopomp. Com. Kanna. 2 :—
a nom, dovpas, Anth. P. 6.97.—Cf. yévv. Except the sing. dépu (which
never becomes dovpu), Hom. only uses the Ion, forms: (v. sub dpis): I.
a stem, a tree, Od. 6. 167, otmw Totov dvndvbev &x Sépu -yains, which
| Ib. 163 is véoy €pvos: but commonly a plank or beam, dovp’ éAarTys Kép-
cavtes Il, 24. 450; Sovpara paxpda rapwy Od. 5. 162, cf. Il. 3. 61;
dovpara wipyov Il. 12. 36; dovpaé’ dudgns Hes. Op. 454; but mostly
of ships, 5épu vfiov a ship’s plank, ll. 15. 410, etc.; vnia dodpa Od. 9.
498 :—hence, 2. a ship is called 5, eivdAcov, dupipes Pind. P. 4.
47, Eur. Cycl.15; but also Sdpu alone, like Lat. trabs, Aesch. Pers. 411,
Ag. 1618, Eur. Hel. 1611; ém’ ’Apygiov dopds Id. Supp. 794 :—also,
dovpwy of oars, Epigr. Gr. 1028. 62. II. the shaft of a spear,
dépu pelAwoy the ashen shaft, Il. 5. 666, al.: hence, generally, the spear
itself (Dryden's ‘beamy spear’), 8. ydAxeov Il, 13. 247; the Homeric
heroes ‘commonly carried two, Od. 1. 256, etc.; a hunting-spear, ll. 12.
303; Sépara vavpaxa boarding pikes, Hdt. 7. 89:—often in military
phrases, v. sub meAexds1; eis Sdparos mAnyhy within spear’s throw, Xen.
Eq. 8, 10; eis dépu dpuxvetoba Id. Hell. 4. 3,17; én Sépu to the right
hand, in which the spear was held, opp, to én’ domiéa, Id. An. 4. 3,
29 (cf. KAtvw IV. 3, KAiows 11); so, mapa Sépu Id. Lac. 11,10; «ds ddpu
Id. Hell. 6. 5, 18; & déparos Polyb. 3. 115, 9 (cf. Soplaadros) :—in
Dion. H. 4. 24, i7d Sépu mwdreiv is used for the Rom. sub hasta ven-
dere. b. the pole of a standard, Xen, Cyr. 7. 1, 4. 2. metaph.,
Soupi wreariew to win wealth by the spear, in war, Il. 16.57; dovpt
méAw mépOat Ib. 708 ; in Prose dopt €rey, v. sub init.; in Trag. to express
an armed force, Aesch. Eum. 773, Soph. O. C. 1525, etc.; Kal 70 5, xat
70 KnpUKeov mépmev to offer war or peace, Polyb. 4. 52, 3.
Sopu-ddwros, less correct form of SopidAwros,
Sopt-Boros, ov, hurling spears, vnxavnua Joseph. A. J. 9. 10, 3.
Sopvdiov, 76, Dim. of dépv, a small point, Oribas. 161 Cocch.
Sopu-Spémivoy, 75, a kind of albert, Plat. Lach. 183 D: esp., a large
kind used for grappling in sea-fights, Strabo 195, cf. Caes. B. G. 3.143
and in sieges, Polyb, 22. 10, 4.
Sopt-fapors, €s,=SopiroApos, Epigr, Gr, 1035.18, Anth. Plan. 170;
Sopvpions, Nonn. D. 21. 162.
Sopt-kevretpa, 7, piercing with the spear, Cornut, N. D. 20 Osann.
Sopixviov, 76,4 poisonous plant of the Convolvulus kind, Diosc. 4. 75.
SopvKxpavos, Sopukryros, Sopipayos, less correct forms for Sopi-.
Sopv-Eevos, é, , @ spear-friend, i.e., properly, one who having been
captive to one's spear becomes one’s friend (éx bopvadwrov 5. mpocayo-
pevoyevos Plut. 2. 295 B), then generally, a firm friend, Aesch. Ag.
880, Cho. 562, Soph. El. 46, etc.; and as Adj., Séuot Sopigevar Aesch.
Cho. 914; éorla Soph. O. C. 632.
Sopufsos, ov, contr. -Eods, ovv, (¢éq) spear-polishing : a maker of
spears, Plat. Pelop. 12 :—BSoputés, 6, Ar. Pax 447, 1213.
Sopt-mayys, és, compact of beams, vijas Aesch. Supp. 743, cf. Spvora-
‘is :—Ion. BSovpon-, Opp. H. 1. 358.
Seat v. sub Sopr-.
Opvo-cons, Tos, 6,=Soptccoos, pbyOwv Sopvccohrar of the toils 9
battle, Soph. Aj. 1188 (so the Laur, MS., and = Haglan requires, ws
dopvacéyray), cf. doptccoos, domarhs ; and Bergk would restore dopvo-
gonra (for —ovra) in Eur, Heracl. 774-
Sopve-cb0s, ov, (cevw) brandishing the lance, of persons, Hes, Sc. 54,
Sopupopéw — dotros.
Aesch. Supp. 182, 985; advos 8. Theogn. 981; cf. dopvacdns; contr.
Sopuccots, Soph. O. C. 1313; but in Aesch. Theb, 125 the metre re-
quires Sopuddas.
Sopipopéw, to attend as a body-guard, twa Hat. 2. 168., 3. 127, Thue.
I. 130: generally, to keep guard over, tiv éxdorou owrnpiay Dem. 661.
8 :—Pass. to be guarded, Dem. 214. fin.; Sopupopeiobar TH TeV ToALTaV
ebvoia Isocr. 215 C; ind pavias Plat. Rep. 573 A. II. algo 6.
tit to wait on as guard, Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 84, cf. Polyb. 32. 23, 6.
Soptpopypa, 7d, a body-guard, suite, Lat. satellitium: used of the
Kapa mpdcana or mute persons on the stage, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 4, cf.
Herm. Aesch. Theb. 1: hence of Aridaeus, who was put up as the suc-
cessor of Alexander, 6 5é, damep émt oxnrijs 5., kaxpdv hy évopa Baotdeias
Plut. 2. 791 E, cf. Id. Alex. 77.
Soptpopycrs, ews, 1, a body-guard, M. Anton. 1. 17.
Sopipopta, 4, guard kept over, rwds Xen. Cyr. 2. 2, 10: of the stars,
as satellites of the sun, ap. Plut. 2. 890 E.
Soptipopixds, 7, dv, of or for the guard, otxnots Plat. Tim. 70 B, Criti.
117 C:—r0 5b. the guard, Dio C. 42. 52.
Sopt-pépos, ov, spear-bearing, Lat. hastatus, émdoves Aesch. Cho.
769. II. as Subst. a spearman, pikeman, Xen. An. 5. 2, 4. 2.
esp. one of the body-guard of kings and tyrants, of which the spear was
the characteristic arm, Lat. satel/es, v. Hdt. 1. 59, 89, 91, 98, etc.;
first used by Periander, Arist. Fr. 473 :—so at Rome, of the Praetorians,
Hdn. 5. 4, 14, Plut. Galb. 13. 3. metaph., #5ovai 5. mere satellite
pleasures, Plat. Rep. 587 C, cf. 573 E; 8. ray émOuyidy rivos pandering
to his lusts, Luc. Tyr. 4: cf. dopupdpnya.
Sés, 506, v. sub didape.
SoatBikos, ov, f.1. for Swatducos, Hdt. 6. 42, Polyb. 4. 4, 3.1
Soct-mvyos, v, dwoimvyos. .
Sécts, ews, 7, (Sidwpt) a giving, pappdkov Antipho 113. 22; xpnpd-
tow Hdt. 1.61; puo80d Thuc. 1.143; opp. to airnois, Plat. Euthyphro
14.C; opp. to Ajjyus, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 4. II. in Hom., a gift,
wat of Biois ~ooerar eoOAr Il. 10. 213; Bdats dALyn Te pidy Te Od. 6.
208., 14. 58; so in Hdt. 1. 90., 9. 93, Soph. O. T. 1518, etc.; Sdous
xak@v Kaxois Aesch. Pers. 1041; eis Twa Plat, Phil. 16 C. 2.a
bequest, legacy, hence kard ddow =Kard ddbeow, by will (opp. to kara
yévos, as heir-at-law, Lat. ab intestato), Isae. 47. 25, Isocr, 393 C, v.
. Harp. 3. pl. a donation to the people, Lat. congiarium, Hdn. 6. 8,
17. 4.°a portion, Plut. Arat. 13: a dose of medicine, Galen., cf.
Luc, Abd. 4.
Séckov, Ion. aor. 2 of 5i5wp, Hom.
Séretpa, %, fem. of dorqp, Hes. Op. 354, Nic. Al. 625.
Soréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of SiSwpu, to be given, Hdt. 8. 111.
Boréov, one must give, Ib, 88, Alex. didcce. 1, etc.
Sorip, pos, 5, (Bidau) a giver, dispenser, rapiat .., otro Borhpes Il.
19. 44; diorol Oavdro.o 3, Hes. Sc. 131 :—esp. of the gods, dor}p edOap-
aéos #Bns h. Hom. Mart. 9; mvpds Bporois dorjpa Aesch. Pr. 312; cf.
dwrHp.—Pokt. form of dér7s, also used by Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 9.
Sérqs, ov, 5, later form of Sor#p, Lxx, 2 Ep. Cor. 9. 7.
Sorixés, 7, dv, inclined to give, giving freely, Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1,
37- IL. 4 -Kh (sc. wr@ots), the dative, Strabo 648, etc. :—Adv.
-s, Hesych.
Soros, 7, dv, (Sida) granted: 7d 8. a gift, Inscr. Chandl. p. 4.
Sovxnvaptos, a, ov, the Lat. ducenarius, Eus. H. E. 7. 30, 8.
Sounikds, 7, dv, the Lat. ducianus, Epigr. Gr. 446.
SovA-tiywyétw, to make a slave, treat as such, Diod. 12. 24. 2.
metaph. of pleasure, etc., 5. riva Longin. 44. 6; also, 70 o@pa to bring
it into subjection, 1 Ep. Cor. 9. 27.
Sovdiywyia, %, enslavement, Basil.
Sovh-dadria, 1, enticement of slaves from their master, Arist. Eth. N.
5. 2,13; ef. fevanaria,
SovAdptov, 74, Dim. of SovAn, Ar. Thesm. 537, Metag. Incert. 3, etc.;
not used of male slaves, says Luc. Lexiph. 25, though in late Gr. this
rule was neglected, Arr. Epict. 2. 21, 11, etc.
Sovdela, 7, Ion. Sovdnin Anacr. 115, Hdt. 6.12; in Pind. P. 1. 147
SovAia, metri grat.: (GovAedw) :—servitude, slavery, bondage, ll. c.,
Aesch. Theb. 253, Ag. 360; dovAcias (vya Soph. Aj. 944; 7) TaY Kpeo-
odvev 8. imposed by them, Thuc. 1.8; % ind ray BapBdpor 5. Plat.
Rep. 469 C; applied to the condition of the subject allies of Athens,
Thuc. 5. 9; v. Sovddw, and cf. Béckh P. E. 2. 148.—Cf. Sovdo-
ouvn. II. collect. the slaves, SovAevovra SovAciais évats Eur.
Bacch. 803; fv... 5. émaviorirat if the slave-class rise in rebellion,
Thue. 5. 233%) ‘HpaxAewray 5. Plat. Legg. 776 C; ras... EiAwreias kal
Tleveoretas wai Sovdcias Arist. Pol. 2. 5, 22.
SovAos, a, ov, also os, ov Eur. Tro. 1330:—slavish, servile, efos Od.
24. 252; xepadry Theogn. 535; TUxn Pind. Fr. 244; SovAeov jyap
Eur. Hec. 56, Andr. 99, cf. Tro. 1311, 1330; (uydv Plat. Legg. 770 E;
H9n Ib. 790 A; cf. dovALos.
SovA-ék-SovAos, 6, a born slave, Ath. 267 C.
SovAcupa, 74, a service, Eur. Or. 221.
mancipium, Soph. Ant. 756, cf. Eur. Ion 748.
SovAeveis, ews, 7, slavery, Byz.
SovAeuréov, verb. Adj. one must be a slave, Eur. Phoen. 395, Bacch,
366. II. in Isocr. 190 B, SovAwréov should prob. be restored,
one must enslave.
BovAetw, (SodA0s) to be a slave, opp. to deand{w, ri Andoc. 18. 8,
Plat., etc.; mapa 7x Dem, 270. 8; c. acc. cogn., dovAciay 3. Xen. Mem.
3-12, 2, Plat. Symp. 183 A, al. 2. to serve or be subject, opp. to
dpxw, Hadt. 2. 56, etc., Aesch. Pr. 927, etc.; Sovd. CevyAas Ib. 4635
Tots véuors Plat. Legg. 698 B; Hdov7 Id, Phaedr, 238 E, etc.; 5. yaorpi,
II.
II. a slave, Lat.
385
tmvw, Aayveia Xen. Mem. 1. 6, 8; 7H yp 8. to make oneself a slave to
one’s land, i.e. give up rights that one may keep it, Thuc. 1. 81; so, 8.
Th KThoeE avrov Plat. Rep. 494 D; Sovdevoper Ségarow Philem. Incert.
8.8; 5. 7@ xatpO to accommodate oneself to the occasion, Lat. inservire
temporibus, Anth. P. 9. 441. ;
SovAn, 7, v. sub dovAos.
SovAla, 7, =dovrcia, q. v.
Sovdtcds, 7, dv,=sq. (q.v.), Xen. Cyr. 7. 4,15, Plat. Theaet. 175 E,
etc. Adv. -*@s, Xen. Oec. 10, Io.
SovAtos, a, ov (os, ov, Anth. P. 7. 401), slavish, servile, in Hom. only
dovAtoy Fpap, the day of slavery, like péporpoy Fuap, etc., Il. 6. 463, etc.;
€aOAre Sovdty (Sovaniy is f.1.) Hdt. 3.14; 3. (vyds Id. 7.8, 3, and Aesch.;
5. rpop7, etc., Trag. 2. of a slave, 5. pphv a slave's mind, Aesch.
Ag. 1084.—In a few places the Med. Ms. of Aesch. gives 5ovAetos (Theb.
75» 471, 793), but the metre often requires SovAtos (Pers. 50, Ag. 953,
Io4I, etc., so in Soph. Aj. 499), never SovAeos: in Eur. however dov- |
Actos is certainly required, y. sub v.—The common form in Att. Prose is
dovAccds, and SoHAos is used as Adj. in same sense.
SovAls, (50s, 7, =dovAn, Anth. P. 5.18, append. 247. 8.
SovAtx6-Sepos, ov, Ion. for SoAcyd5-.
SovAixsets, ecoa, ev, Ion. for doArydes.
SovA6-Botos, ov, eaten up by slaves, ovcia 8. Philostr. 517.
Sovdo-yvapov, ov, of slavish mind, A. B. 393.
Sovdo-ypadetov or —ypddrov, 74, a contract of slavery, Eumath. 7. 9.
Sovdo-ypadéw, to write one down a slave, Eumath. 7. 9.
Sovdo0-5iSdcKados, 5, the slave-teacher, a comedy by Pherecr.
SovAo-Kparéopar, Pass. fo be ruled by slaves, Dio C. 60. 2; or like
slaves, Liban. 4. 807.
Sovdo-kpiitla, 7), a slave-government, Joseph. A. J. 19. 4, 4.
Sovdo-paxia, 4}, a servile war, Jo. Lyd. de Ostent. 34.
BSovAo-mévnpos, ov, bad like a slave's, oxdAvOpov Telecl. ’Auqurr. 5.
Sovdo-mpéreta, 4, a slavish spirit, opp. to weyadoyvyxia, Plat. Alc. 1.
135 C, Theopomp. Com. Incert. 33.
Sovdo-mpenns, és, befitting a slave, servile, révos Hat. 1.126; opp.
to éAevdépios, as Lat. servilis to liberalis, Xen. Mem. 2. 8, 4, cf. Plat. Gorg.
485B,518A. Adv.-m@s,DioC.61.15 ; Sup.-€o7ara, Cratin. Incert. 104.
SodAos, 6: (perh. from déw fo bind, cf. bond-man, Pers. bendeh ) :—
properly, a born bondman or slave, opp. to one made a slave (dv5panodov),
Thuc. 8. 28; then, generally, a bondman, slave, opp. to deandrns, Hat.,
etc.: Hom. has only the fem. S0vAn, 4, a bondwoman (cf. dwAa) :-—
often also of the Persians and other nations subject to a despot, Hdt.,
etc.; of Tivos SoGAoe wKéxAnvra, of the Greeks, Aesch. Pers, 242; cf.
dovAcia, SovAdw:—ypnpuarwv 5. slavery to money, Eur. Hec. 865 ; so,
yvaou 5, Id. Fr. 284.5; Acyvewv, Aayvedy Xen. Oec. 1, 22, cf. Mem.
I. 3, 11: cf. ot¢érns. II. as Adj., 500A0s, 7, ov, like Lat. servus,
lavish, servile, subject, d0vAn méAts Soph. O. C. 917, Xen. Mem. 4. 2,
29; yvepaor SovAas Soph. Tr. 53; 8. exe Blov Ib. 302; c@pa 5.
Id. Fr. 677; tods rpérous SovAous mapacyxeiv Eur. Supp. 876; 5. davaros,
(uyév, mods Id.; (never so in Aesch.); 8. «ad tupavvoupévn wédts Plat.
Rep. 577 D; 8. #Sovai=dovAompemeis, Ib. 587 C, etc. ;—Comp. dov-
Adrepos more of a slave, Hat. 7. 7. 2. 7d dodAov =of SodAo, Eur.
Ion 983, etc.; also slavery, a slavish life, Ib. 556. 3. subordinate,
8. émorijpar Arist. Metaph. 2. 2, 7.
Sovdé-oropos, ov, slave-begotien, cited from Nonn.
Sovdcotvn, 4, slavery, slavish work, Od. 22. 423, Pind. P. 12. He
Aesch, Theb. 112, Eur. Phoen. 200; also in Hdt. 1. 129, al.; but SovAcia
is the form used in Att. Prose. c
SovAdcuvos, ov, SovAos 11, enslaved, rie Eur. Hec. 452.
SovAo-havas, és, slave-like, slavish to look on, Joseph. B. J. 2. 7, 2.
SovA6-hpwv, ov, slavish-minded, Eust. Opusc, 310. 35; cf. obAdppaw.
SovAs-ixos, ov, =foreg., Procl. in Ptol.
SovAdw, to make a slave of, enslave, Hdt. 1. 27; Sovdois kaye wat ot
wai méAw Aesch. Theb. 254, cf. Soph. Tr. 467; 5. 7d ppdvnua Thuc.
2. 61; cf. karadovAsw:—mostly in Pass. to be enslaved, ind Tivos or
rim Hdt. 1. 94, 174, cf. Thuc, 1. 98; dovAodvrar Ywyai Hipp. Aér. 294;
SovdA0ba0a TH yvepy or Thy ywwpnv Thuc. 4. 34., 7.71; EAevOepos was
évt SedovAwrat vdpw Menand. Incert. 150 :—Med. (with pf. pass., Thuc.
6. 82) to make one’s slave, make subject to oneself, enslave, Id. 1..18.,
5. 29., 7. 68, 75, Plat. Menex. 239 D, al.; rdv Hacova Sovdovped’ dvdpa
Eur. Supp. 493; 7TH émOuputay Plat. Legg. 838 D, al.; 7d éavrod
Oeadrarov ind TH Adewrdry .. Sovrodrar Id. Rep. 589 E.—Cf. dvdpa-
modiCopa.
SovAwars, 7), enslaving, subjugation, Thuc. 3. 10, Plat. Legg. 791 D.
Sotvat, Sovvaxdets, Ion. for dor.
Sovréw, fut. yow Anth. P, 9. 427: Ep. aor. Sovmnoa Il. ; also éySournoa
(from ySouréw, cf. réntw, xruméw) Il, 11. 45: pf. déd0vma 23. 679:
(Sodmos). To sound heavy or dead; in Hom. of the heavy fall of a
corpse, opp. to the clashing of the armour, dovmnoer 5¢ recwy, apabnoe
Be revxe én’ abrd with a thud he fell, ll. 4.504; without ready, }) abrds
Soumijcat dydvev Aovydv ‘Axaois 13. 426; Sedovmdros Oldimddao
23. 679 :—not ‘often in later writers, doume? yelp yuvaindy falls with
heavy sound upon their breasts, Eur. Alc. 104; of rowers, ewmp Sovmeiy
Anth. P. 9. 427; of soldiers, fo strike heavily, rats doniot mpds ra
dépara eSovmnoav Xen. An. 1. 8, 18 (like Expovoay Ib. 4. §, 18); but
the Verb is Ep., and occurs but once even in Att. Poetry, cf. dodmos :—
a Pass. dovr#Onoay in Anth. P. 9. 283.
Sovmnpa, 74, a crash, peal, 8. Bpovrayv Or. Sib. 8. 433-
Souryrwp, opos, 6, a clatterer, xadxds Anth. P. 4. 3, 59-
Sodros, 6, any dead, heavy sound, a thud, Sodros axéyrwy Il. 11. 364.,
416. 361; 8. dphpe mipyav BaddAopévav 9. 573). ay 289 ;. of the
c
386
distant din of battle, 16. 635; of the sound of footsteps, 10. 354; of
the measured tread of infantry, Od. 16. 10, cf. Il. 23. 234; the hum of
a multitude, Od, 10, 556; the roar of the sea dashing against rocks,
5. 401; the roar of a distant torrent, Il. 4.455; the sound of dancing,
Hes. Th. 70:—rare in Trag., 5. papayvns Aesch. Cho. 376; xepdrAaxror
8 éy arépvoit wecotvrat dodmo the loud beating of breasts, Soph. Aj.
634, cf. Eur. Bacch. 513; deovopev muddy 8. the noise of opening gates,
Id. Ion 516; yery rare in Prose, as Xen. An. 2. 2,19: cf. Souméw.
74, a nom. sing. formed from the Homeric pl. 5ovpara (v. sub
dépu), Anth, P. 6. 97.
Soupareos, a, ov, of planks or beams of wood, trmos 8. the wooden
horse, Od. 8. 493, 512; dBeAoi h. Hom. Merc. 121 ; w¥pyos Ap. Rh. 2.
Io17 :—the Att. word is Sovpeos, a, ov, Eur. Tro. 14, Plat. Theact.
184 D; or Sovptos, Ar. Av. 1128,
* Sovparé-yAudos [i], ov, carved from wood, Lyc. 36%.
Soup-nverrs, és, (eveyxeiv) a spear’s throw off or distant, only in neut.
as Adv., Il. 10. 3573 cf. dinvexns.
Soupt-dhwros, ov, Ion. for SopidaA—,
* Soupi-KAerrés, dv, famed for the spear, Homeric epithet of heroes, Il. 5.
' 55, Od. 15. 52:—so also Soupt-kAvrés, dv, Hom.; in Aesch. Pers. 85
written SoupieAvrois, not —Avrois:—no fem, or neut. is found. Cf.
Buttm. Lexil. s. v. rpAexAerrds.
Soupt-Kpys, —KTyTOs, —Anmros, —pavijs, -paxos, Ion. for Sopr-.
Sovpros, a, ov, =Sovpeios q. v. s. v. Sovpareos.
Sovpt-mryros, ov, fixed on spears, Adpupa Sdav Sovpimnxé’ (as Dind.
for SoupimAnx6’, cf. Ag. 578), Aesch. Theb. 278; Pors. SovpiAnr7’.
Soupi-rimnys, és, wood-cutting, opipa Anth, P. 6. 103.
Soupt-paros, ov, slain by the spear, Opp. H. 4. 556.
SoupoSdkn, 4, (5¢xopar) a case or stand for spears, Od. 1. 128.
Soupo-BéKos, 5, one of the principal beams of the roof, Harpocr., Suid. ;
v. Miller Archaol. d. Kunst § 283.
. Boupo-pavas, és, Ion. for 5opipavys, Anth. P. 9. 553-
Soupo-riiyys, és, Ion. for Sopumayyjs, Opp. H. 1. 358, Nonn.
Sovpo-répos, Ion. for Sopurdpuos, Opp. H. 5. 198, Anth. P. 7. 445.
Soupo-dépos, 4, Ion. for Sopupédpos, Or. Sib. 11. 192.
Soxatos, a, ov, fit for holding, Lat. capax, Nic. Th. 618, Al. 21.
- Boxetov, Ion. —qiov, 74, a holder, wéAavos 3. an ink-horn, Anth, P. 6.
66, cf. 63, C.L 8815.
Soxevs, ews, 5, a receiver, Orac. ap. Eus. P. E. 194 D.
- Box, , =d0xeiov, a receptacle, Eur. El, 828, Plat. Tim. 71 C.
@ reception, entertainment, Macho ap. Ath. 348 F, Lxx, N. T.
Soxpy or Sbxpu, 7, (5éxopuas) the space contained in a hand's breadth,
the same as taAaorH, Cratin. Incert. 87, Ar. Eq. 318, v. Schol. ad 1.,
Ael. Dion, ap. Eust. 1291. 43, Poll. 2.157: others make it =om@ay7,
a , Phot.; Hesych. and Suid. give both senses; v. Lob. Phryn. 296.
Soxpr0s, a, ov, across, athwart, aslant, like mAdyos, Lat. obliquus,
Bdxjua .. FAOov Il. 23. 116; 5. KeAevOov EuBaivew Eur. Alc. 1000, cf.
575; méece 5. Ap. Rh. 1. 1169. II. in Prosody, mobs 5. the
Dochmiac measure, of which the type isu 4 4 u-, but admitting nearly
30 variations, v. Seidler Vers. Dochm.:—hence the Adj. forms 5oxpuaiKés
and Soxpixds, 7, dv, Scholl.; and Soxptdfe, Schol. Eur. Or. 140.
Sox j16-Aodos, ov, with slanting, nodding plume, Aesch, Theb. 115.
Soxpdopat, Pass. to turn sideways, Boxpoels said of a boar turning
himself to whet his tusks or rip up his enemy, Hes. Sc. 389; so of
Hermes turning himself to dart through the keyhole, h. Hom, Merc. 146;
ef. xvpréw.—The aor. act. déxuwoe, med. Soxuwoaro occur in Nonn.
D. 42. 182., 37. 254. : f
Soxpds, dv, =8dx 108, Soxuw dtacoyre rushing on slantwise, Il. 12.
148; Soxpol pArpat lying obliquely, Hipp. 655. 19: neut. pl. as Adv.,
Nic. Th. 479.
So0x6s, ze (5ێxopar) sno: able to hold, Lat. capax, c. gen.,
Theophr. C. P. 2. 4, 12. II. doxés, 6, a receptacle, Hesych.
%, a plant, lepidium draba, Diosc. 2. 187. f
SpaySnv, Adv. in the grasp, with the hand, Q.Sm. 13.91; cf. paydyv.
Spdypa, 7d, (Spaccopar) as much as one can grasp, a handful,
Lat. manipulus; esp. as many stalks of corn as the reaper can grasp
in his left hand, a ¢russ, Il. 11. 69., 18. §52:—also @ sheaf, =Gpadda,
Xen. Hell. 7, 2, 8, Plut. Poplic. 8. II. later, uncut corn, Anth. P.
11. 365, ys Hes. 7: metaph., mp&rns Spdypara putadis jirst-fruits,
Anth, P. 6. 44.
‘ Baceureten =Spaypedw, Eust. 1162. 17.
: ™y-4pos, ov, carrying sheaves, Babr. 88. 16.
peak ar , ov, gleaning, Hesych.
II.
Bpaypevw, to collect the corn into sheaves, Il. 18. 555.
Bpaypy, 7, =dpayya, E. M. 285. 32. _ TL. =dpaxuh, 4 v.
Spaypis, (Sos, %, a small handful, i.e. a pinch, Hipp. 481. 8, etc.
dpa , 6, a grasping, Eur. Cycl. 170; cf. dpdooopar 11.
Bpabeiy, v. sub dapldvar.
‘vw, much like Spaceiw, to be ready to do, Il. 10. 96.
Spdxawa, 75, 7), fem. of Spdxaw (cf. Adwawva), a she-dragon, h. Hom.
Ap. 300; of the Erinyes, Aesch. Eum, 128 ; so, “Acdou dp., of the Erinys
of Clytaemnestra, Eur. I. T. 286; and of a courtesan, 5p. duueros Anaxil,
Neorr. I. II. @ scourge, Ar. Fr. 606.
Spaxatvis, (50s, 4, a kind of fish, Ephipp. Kvd. 1, Mnesim, “Iv, 1. 42.
Spaxels, Sparfvar, Spdkov, v. sub Bépeopa,
Bpaxovd-dptAos, ov, of dragon brood, Aesch. Supp. 267.
évrevos, ov, of a dragon, Eur. Phoen. 1325, Anth. P. 12. 257,
Plan. 4. go.
8p mupés, 6, a kind of wheat, Theophr, C. P. 3. 21, 2. 2.
Bpaxovrids weActds, }, a kind of pigeon, Nic. ap. Ath. 395 C.
& runaway slave, Plut, Pomp, 31; 4
dovpas — dparrerixos.
Spdxdvriov, 74, a kind of fish (cf. Bpdxwy 11), Hipp. 543. 39- a3,
a plant of the arum kind, Hipp. 532. 33, Theophr. H. P. 7. 1a, 2; in
Diosc. 2. 195, Spaxovria, 7). III. a sort of ¢ape-worm, Plut. 2,
733 B. IV. a kind of fig, Ath. 78 A.
Spaxovtis, fos, 7), a kind of bird, Anton. Lib. 9.
Bpaxovro-Béros, ov, feeding dragons, Nonn. D. 4. 356.
Sapieores- eviis, és, dragon-gendered, of Thebans, Schol. Soph. Ant. 126.
5p nti a, %, with snaky locks, opywv Orph. Lith. 536.
Spakovro-edys, snake-like: Adv., Spaxovroadws feiv to have a ser-
pentine course, Strabo 424.
Spaixovrd-Kopos, ov, with snaky locks, Nonn. D. 1. 18.
Spuixovr-odérys, ov, 6, serpent-slayer, Anth. P. g. 525.
Spaxovré. 0s, ov, with snaky locks, Topydéves Aesch. Pr. 799.
SpaKkovrd-pipos, ov, serpentine, Sopat. ap. Ath. 230 E,
Spaixovré-popdos, ov, of serpent-form, Lyc. 1043.
Spiixovré-rrovus, 6, 4}, snake-footed, with serpents for feet, Tzetz.
SpaKovro-hévos, ov, serpent-slaying, Orph. Lith. 156.
Spaxovré-ppovpos, ov, watched by a dragon, Lyc. 1311.
SpaxovraHbys, es, = dpaxovroedyjs, Eur. Or. 256, Plut. 2. 551 E.
Spaxos, eos, 7d, (Sépxopar) the eye, Nic, Al. 481.
Spaxav, Spdxdpevos, v. sub depxopar.
Spadxwv [%], ovros, 5, (prob. from dépxopa, Spaxeiv, cf. fem, Spdxawa):
—a dragon, described by Hom. as of huge size, coiled like a snake, of
blood-red or dark colour (pownes, Sapovds, kvaveos), shot with change-
ful hues (iprtow éorxdres), dwelling in mountains (6péorepos), in holes
(€Acoadpevos mept yxein), feeding on poisonous herbs (BeBpwxds cand
pdppara); in Il. 11. 40, with three heads. He seems to use the words
Spaxov and ddus indifferently for a serpent, Il. 2. 200-208., 12. 201, 208;
so also Hes. Th. 322, 825, Pind. N. 1. 60, Aesch. Theb. 290, etc.,
whereas Hes. Sc. 144 sq. seems to distinguish them. It appears to have
been really the python or boa, cf. Hieron, Vit. Hilarion. 39. II. a
sea-fish, the great weever, Epich. 36 Ahr., Arist. H. A. 8.13, 3. III.
=xKnpucetov, prob. a wand with a serpent coiled round it, Soph. Fr.
628. 2. a serpent-shaped bracelet or necklace, Luc. Amor. 41. 3.
a bandage for the ankle, Oribas. Cocch. 172.
SpGpa, 76, (paw) a deed, act, Aesch. Ag. 533: an office, business,
or duty which one fulfils, Heind. Plat, Theaet. 150 A, Rep. 451 C; 70
dpapa Spay to go about one’s business, Id. Theaet. 169 B. II. an
action represented on the stage, Arist. Poét. 3, 4; pu? év-7@ Sp. not in
the action on the stage, Ib. 24, 20, cf. 14, 13. 2. a drama, esp. a
tragedy, Ar, Ran. 920, etc.; Sp. moety Ib. 1021; Sp. Siddoney to bring
out a play, vy. ddackw 11; Sarupixdy dp, Plat. Symp. 222 D; metaph.
stage-effect of any kind, rd éAcevd raira dp. eiodyew Id. Apol. 35 B:
metaph., a tragical event, Polyb. 24. 8, 12, etc.
SpGpiricés, 7, dv, dramatic, pupnoes Arist. Post. 4,12; pvdor Ib. 23,
1; 6.dromla such as is found in plays, Dion. H.1.84. Adv.-«@s, Eust.6.11,
Spapariov, rd, Dim. of Spaua, Plut. Demosth. 4,
SpGpdromoréw, to write dramatically, rt Arist. Pott. 4, 12.
Spapairomoria, %, dramatic composition, the drama, Philo 2. 597-
Spapiiro-mords, o@, 5, a dramatic poet, Pseudo-Luc. Philopatr. 13.
Spapdroupyéw, = dpaparomoéw, Ath. 1 F, Alciphro 2. 3.
Spaparovpynpa, 7d, a dramatic composition, Hesych.
SpaGparoupyia, 7, =dpayaronota, Luc. Salt. 68: metaph, of life, Sopat.
ap. Stob. 311. 39.
Spaparoupyos, dv, (*épyw) =Spapyaromoids, Justin, M.
contriver, uwtcous Joseph. B. J. 1. 26, 4.
Spipeiv, inf. aor. of rpéxw, to run. V. sub Bdpdonw.
Spdpqpa or Spépypa, 7d, a running, course, a race; the first form
occurs in all or most of the Mss. of Hdt, 8, 98, Aesch. Pers. 247, Soph.
O.T. 193, Ion ap. Ath, 468 C; the latter in Eur. Med. 1180, Phoen.
1388, Bacch. 870, etc.; xuparov dpapnyacw Tro. 688.—Blomf. would
tead dpépunyua everywhere, but y. Lob. Phryn. 618 sq.
Spapyréov, verb. Adj. one must run, Sext. Emp. M. 8, 271.
Spdpts, 7, a kind of /oaf, Maced. word, Seleuc. ap. Ath. 114 B.
Spapodpar, v. sub rpéxo.,
Spavos, ews, 74, (Spam) a doing, a deed, dub. in Hesych.
Spat, ape 4 = Spdypa, Batr. 240, Lxx; as masc., Stob. Ecl. 1.
- @ measure, one-fourth of a £é . ‘
the flat of the hand, Hesych. “ 0: Gherrne, Granny a
Spamer-dywyés, dv, recovering a runaway slave :
Antiphanes,
Spamérevpa, 76, =sq., Diocl, Medurr, 7.
Spamérevors, cas, 7), a flight, escaping, Nicet. Ann. 70 D.
Spamerevw, to run away, Xen, Mem. 2.1,16; wd from one, Plat. Symp.
216 B; mapa Tivos Luc. Somn. 12; dpameredcover ond rais aomtow will
skulk behind .., Xen. Hell. 2. 4,16; dpanerevovra modeueiv Id. Ages. I.
23; [al dd¢ac] dp. éerhisyyuyijs Plat. Meno 98 A; «rod BiovLuc, Peregr. 21.
Spamérys, ov, lon. Bpywérys, ew, 5, (from didpdcna, Spavat):—a run-
away, Lat. fugitivus, Baotdéos from the king, Hdt. 3. 137 :—esp. a run-
Sig sors ; cog rata an tee Spnméryar Id. 6.11; 3p. dvnp Soph. Fr,
Sina. Urs ob se J-, Tous dp. Eur. Or, 1498; Bios dp. fugitive life, Anth.
- 10. 87; ov Spamérny roy KXijpov .. peels not of Sugitive kind, i.e.
not a lump of earth which would fall in pieces and could not be drawn
out of the um, Soph. Aj. 1285,—prob. in allusion to the story of
Cresphontes told by Apollod. 2. 8, 4. II. fem. Sparérts, sdos,
stirs har a en P. 12.80; Apamérides, a comedy by Cratinus.
iat Lob, +4 370 , »=foreg., Mosch, 1. 3;—being a patronym. in form
Spamerixéds, 7, dv, of or for ad
II. a
Ap., 6, a comedy by
pamérns, 5p. OpiapBos a triumph over a
- Twpara Inscr, Cret, in C, I, 2554.102.
dparretivda — dpouadny.
Spamerivba (Adv.) maiew or mardid, a game where one chased the rest,
a sort of blind-man's buff, E. M. 286. 49, Suid.
Spamérs, idos, 4, fem. of dpanérns, q.v.
Spamericxos, 5, Dim. of dpamérns, Luc. Fugit. 33.
Spa , Ov, causing to run away, Jo. Chrys.
Spacetw, Desiderat. of 5paw, to have a mind to do, to be going to do,
Soph. Aj. 326, 585, Eur. Phoen. 1208, Med. 93, Ar. Pax 62.
Spdotpos [4], ov, =dpacrnpios: 7d Bp. activity, vigour, Aesch. Theb.554.
Spdors, ews, 7, strength, efficacy, Luc. Trag. 275: a sacrifice, He-
sych. II. (Spam B) vision, E. M. 287. 7.
Spackdlw, (S:dpdoxw) to attempt an escape, ap. Lys. 117. 36.
Spacpds, Ion. Spyopds, 5: (ddpdoxw):—a running away, flight,
Spyopov Bovrevey Hat. 5.124; Spyop@ emxerpeew Id. 6. 70; dpache@
xpupaiy Aesch, Pers. 360; dpacpdy ebpeiy Ib. 370; in pl., Eur. Or.
1374, etc.; rare in Att. Prose, 5pacu@ xphaGa Aeschin, 56. 38.
Spacoopat, Att. Sparropar, Hdt. 3.13, Ar. Ran. 545: fut. Spdgopac
Anth, Plan. 275, Lxx: aor. ¢Spagduny Plat., etc.: pf. d¢5payyar or 5é-
dapypat, 2 pers. dé5apfar Eur. Tro. 745, part. depayyévos Hom. :—the
Act. dpdeow occurs in Poll. 3. 155: (cf. dpdg, Spdypua, Spaxun):
Dep. —-‘ To grasp with the hand, c. gen. rei, xévos 5e5parypévos alpa-
Toecons clutching handsful of gory dust, Il. 13. 393., 16. 486: so
(metaph.), éAmidos Sedpaypévos Soph. Ant. 235 (but v. ppdcow 1);
Spagacdar trav addy to take a handful of salt, Plat. Lys. 209 E,
etc, 2. to lay hold of, ri pov dédapfar xepot; Eur. Tro. 745 ;
Spatduevos papuyos having seized [them] by the throat, Theocr. 24. 28,
cf. 25.145:—metaph., dpdgac@ar xarpov Diod. 12. 67; pel{ovos oixov
(i.e. by marriage), Call. Epigr. 1. 14, cf. Anth. P. rr. 238. II.
c. acc. rei, to take by handsful, radras [rds pvéas] 5p. Hdt. 3.13; «dv
Spaypoiar SeSpaypévor Q. Sm. 1. 350.
Spacras, 6, Dor. for dpqarns.
Spacréos, a, ov, verb, Adj. to be done, Soph. Tr. 1204.
dpacréoy, one must do, Id. O. T. 1443, Eur. I. A. 1024.
Spacrip, Spacretpa, only in Ep. form dpyar-, q. v.
Spacriptos, ov, vigorous, active, efficacious, unxavf Aesch.Theb. 1041;
$appaxov Eur. Ion 1185; dp. és 7a mdvra Thuc. 4. 81; 70 8p. activity,
energy, Id. 2. 63:—8p. Afua an active verb, opp. to raénrixdy, Dion. H.
de Thue. 24. 2. rarely in bad sense, 7d deva kal Spacrhpia auda-
cious deeds, Eur. Or. 1554. 8. servile, épyov Nonn. Jo, 13. v. 7.
Spacrnprétys, 770s, 7, activity, energy, Eust. 123. 46.
Spacrixés, 7, dv, = dpacrhpios, Plat. Legg. 815 A.
term, drastic, Diosc, 1. 18.
bv, v. sub Spyorootvn.
Spairés, 7, dv, metath. for daprés, verb. Adj. of 5épw, skinned, flayed,
bpara owpara Il. 23. 169.
Spaxpatos, a, ov, = dSpaxpuatos, Nic. Th. 519, etc.; cf. Lob. Phryn. 545.
Spaxpy, %, (from Spaccopar, properly as much as one can hold in the
: I. an Attic weight, a drachm, weighing about 66.5
grains, the Aeginetan being = 1% Attic, Dict. of Antt. 2. an Att.
silver coin, a drachma, worth 6 obols, i.e. g3d., nearly = Roman de-
narius, Hdt. 7. 144, Andoc. 32. 34, etc. II. drachmas were also
used in other places, as at Orchomenos, C. I. 1569. 111; at Corcyra, 1838,
etc. [The penult. is long in Simon. 160, and sometimes in Com., in
which cases the form Sapp (quoted by Hesych.) is restored by Bergk
and Dind., v. Ar. Vesp. 691, Pax 1201, Pl. 1019, Plat. Com, $a. 2. 18;
whereas Gaisford seems to prefer the form dpayu7 quoted by Suid., s. v.
The form drachiima occurs in Plaut. Trin. 2. 4, 23.]
Spaxpitos, a, ov, Ion. for 5paypaios, Nic. Th. 604.
Spaxptatos, a, ov, wortk a drachma, Ar. Fr. 370, Plat. Crat. 384 B;
bp. gvvadAdypara Arist. Pol. 4. 16, 4: cf. Spaxpatos.
Spaxptov, 74, Dim. of dpaxpuh, Aristeas de Lxx.
Spdw, subj. 5p@, Spas, dpa, opt. dp@yu, Ep. Spworme Od. 15. 317, no-
where else in Hom. (cf. trodpjoow): impf. €dpwr: fut. Spdow: aor. 1
édpaca, Ion. é5pyoa Theogn. 954: pf. dé5paxa :—Pass., aor. I dpacdny,
Spacbeis Thuc. 3. 38., 6.53: pf. Sédpapat, never dé5pacpat; for in Thuc.
3- 54 Se5payévow must be restored from Mss.: (Curt. compares Lith.
darau, facio). To do, be doing, accomplish, fulfil, Lat. agere, often
in Att. Prose and Poetry, esp. to do some great thing, good or bad, cf.
Lat. facinus, (acc. to Arist. Poét. 3, Spay was the equiv. Dor. verb for
Att. mparreayv), alpa nev eb Sphomu pera odiow, Srri Gedorev Od. 15.
317 (where the Schol. interprets it dcaxovoiny, Sovredouu, I would
serve .., cf. 5pnorns) :—then, as opp. to maoxw, often in Trag., eb 5pd-
gay, ed macxovoay Aesch. Eum. 868; da dpacas dgia maoxev Id. Ag.
1527; Kkakws Spdcavres ove tdooova macxover Id, Pers. 813; of one
in extreme perplexity, 7i 7d0w ; ri 5t 5pH; Id. Theb. 1057, cf. Cho. 899;
dpav dvrimacxw xpnord Soph. Ph. 584; proverb., ‘Spacav7: wabety’
Tpryépav pibos rabe pavet Aesch. Cho. 313 (ubi v. Blomf.); Spacavrs
yap ro nat mabeivy dpelrerat Id. Fr. 267, cf. Soph. O. T, 1272 (v. sub
pew); also, merovOdra .. wadAov 4 Sedpaxdra things of suffering rather
than of doing, Id. O. C. 267, best explained by Shakspere’s ‘ more sinned
against than sinning ;’ (the acts being represented as if they were the man
himself) ;—6 Spay the doer, whoever he be, Aesch. Ag. 1359, Soph., etc.;
6 8paoas, the doer, the culprit, Plat. Legg. 878 B, cf. Soph. Tr. 1108; 6
dedpaxds Id. O. T. 246 :—c. dupl. acc., of’ py’ 6 rats pw’ é5pacev Id. Ph.
946, cf. O. C. 854, etc.; also with an Adv., e0, xax@s Spav twa to do
one a good or ill turn, Theogn. 108, Soph. Aj. 1154; also, dpav ze eis
twa Soph. O. C. 976; ri tur O. T. 1402 :—mavra Spay to try every
way, Valck. Hipp. 284; 70 5p@v the doing of the thing, Soph.O.C. 1604, cf.
Herm. Tr. 195; 7a Spwpeva what is doing or being done, O. C. 1644;
i Spdow; to express helplessness or despair, Aj. 909, 920, etc.; for ocd
II.
2. as Medic.
ob & dpacor ; v. *eidw fin,
II. 6 Spay, qui sacra facit, C. 1.214. 24. b
387
Spdw, Spa (B), =dpdw, E. M. 287. 7, A.B. 549.
Sperdvy [4], , (Sperm) a sickle, reaping-hook, jpov dgelas Sperdvas
ev xepoiv éxovres Il. 18. 551: a pruning-hook, érpt-ywv .. Spenavas
X. €x. Hes. Sc. 292 :—rare in Prose, Plut. Cleom. 26.—Cf. Spéravov.
Sperravyis, t5os, %, post. for foreg., Nic. ap. Steph. B. s. v. ZdyxAn.
Spewdivy-pdpos, ov, bearing a scythe or hook, dpya 8. a scythed car,
Lat. currus falcatus, Xen. An. 1. 7, 10, etc. :
Spemanov, 7d, Dim. of Spéwavor, Seleuc. ap. Ath. 155 E.
Speriivis, iSos, 4, a kind of bird, so called from the shape of its large
wings, perhaps ¢he swift (dmovus), Arist. H. A. I. 1, 22. ;
Spemiivo-edys, és, sickle-shaped, Thuc. 6. 4, Strabo 335.
Spémavov, 74, (Spémw) = Speravn, dp. edxaynés Od. 18. 368; yadrnéos
dudy 8p. Soph. Fr. 479; the usual form in Prose, Hdt. 1.125 and Att. ;
a scythe, Xen, Cyr. ©. 1, 30. 2. a curved sword, a falchion, scimitar,
Lat. ensis falcatus, Hdt. 5. 112., 7. 93.
Spetriivoupyés, 6, (*épyw) a sword-maker, armourer, Pherect. Mepo. 1.
2, Ar. Pax 548.
Speriivobys, es, = Spemavoadys, E. M. 219. 2.
Speros, 7, dv, (Spémw) plucked: dpenrdév a name for a kiss, Teleclid.
"Avevd. 3.
Spémre, post. for dpérw, to pluck, Ep. impf. 8pérrov, Mosch. 2. 69;
more often in Med., Opp. C. 2. 38, Anth. Plan. 4, 231, etc.
Spémw, Ep. impf. dpémov h. Hom. Cer. 425: aor. 1 €dpepa Hat. 2. 92,
Pind.:; aor. 2 edpcinov Pind. :—Med., Dor. fut. 5pewedar Theocr. 18.
40: aor. éSpepayny Od., etc.:—Pass., aor. édpepOnv Philostr. 334:
(v. sub 5épw: hence come dpemdyn, Spéravov), To pluck, Lat. carpo,
av@ea h. Hom. Cer. 425, Hat. 2. 92, Eur., etc.; xacinv Hdt. 3. 110;
xaprév Plat. Tim. 91 C:—metaph., like Lat. decerpere, to gain posses-
sion or enjoyment of, 5p. riwav, Bay Pind. P. 1. 95., 6. 48, etc.; and
more fully, dpamdv eb (wis dwrov Ib. 4,234; Kopupas dperay aro dp. Id.
O. 1. 20; dp. copias xaprév Id. Fr. 227; Actu@va Movody Sp., of a
poet, Ar. Ran. 1300. II. Med. to pluck for oneself, cull, pidAda
Spevdpeva .. Spvds Od. 12. 357; vapmocov ..dperduny h. Hom. Cer.
429; "IcOpiddwy SpérecOar dwrov Pind. N. 2.13; amd xpnvav pedip-
purov Sperduevor TA pédn Plat. Ion 534 B;—and, by a bold metaph.,
Aesch. says ala Spéyac0a, to shed it, Theb. 718, cf. Bion 1. 22.
Spyrérns, Spyopos, lon. for dpawérns, Spacpds.
Spycpoctvy, %,=Spnoroovvn, Lat. cultus, dp. fepdv care of the holy
rites, h. Hom. Cer. 476. II. =Spacpyds, Maxim. t. xarapx. 351.
Spyorip, jpos, 6, (Spdw) a labourer, working man, Od. 16. 248: fem.
dpnorepa, a workwoman, Od. 10. 349., 19. 345. II, (d:dpdcnw)
@ runaway, Aporns Babr. Fragm. 1. 14.
Spyoris, ov, Dor. Spdoras, a, 6, a worker, Archil. 67; Oepanéy, ob
Spdoras as an attendant, not @ slave, Pind. P. 4. 511 (v. Dissen 287):
fem. dphoris Anth, P. 12. 73.
Spijotis, 7, (Hdphoxw) =dpaneris, Call. Ep. 42.
Spycrocivn, 7, lon. for Spacr—, service, Od. 15. 321; Spots Spynoro~
ovvyot Kexacpevn C. I. 939.
Spiros, 6, expl. by Lat. verpus, sensu obse., Anth. P. 11. 197.
SpipvAos, ov, Dim., dupa Sp. a piercing little eye, Mosch. 1.8.
Spipv-pwpos, ov, =dévpwpos, Galen. ~
Spiprs, cia, v, piercing, sharp, keen, Lat. acer, Spipd Bédos Il. 11. 270;
and metaph., Spipeta payn 15. 696, Hes. Sc. 261; Sprds xddos Il. 18, -
3223 Bpipd pévos Od. 24. 319; axos Hes. Sc. 4573; so, Sp. Ovpds Aesch.
Cho, 392. II. in Att. esp. of things which affect the eyes or
taste, keen, pungent, acrid, of smoke, Ar, Vesp. 146; of radish, etc., opp.
to yAuevs, Xen. Mem. 1. 4, 5, cf. Plat. Com. Kavé. 5, Arist. de An. 2.
10, 6; of smell, Ar. Pl. 694, Arist. lc. 2. 9, 53 Spepeow inrpevew with
pungent drugs, Hipp. Fract. 769 :—Adv. —éws, Anaxandr. “Hpaka. 1;
Sptpdrepov Stew Arist. Probl. 12. 7. III. metaph. also of persons,
hot, bitter, fierce, dAdoTwp Aesch. Ag. 1501; dypotios Ar. Eq. 808, etc. 5
also keen, shrewd, Eur. Cycl. 104; évrovot xat dp. Plat. Theaet. 173 A; dp.
wat dixavinds Ib. 175 D; Sp. €v 7@ awoxplvecdar Arist. Top. 8. 1, 17;
Adyos Spipvraros Id. Soph. Elench. 33/5; Sptpd BAérev to look bitter,
Ar. Ran, 562; but also to look sharply, keenly, Plat. Rep. 519 B.
Spiptoce, to make pungent; to embitter, Nicet. Ann. 382 D. II.
to treat severely, Eust. 201. 23.
Spipirys, 770s, %, acridness of humours, Hipp. Vet. Med. 15; pungency
of taste, etc., Anaxipp. Ey«aA. 1. 46; and in pl., Archedic. Ong. 1. 7;
of smoke, Polyb, 22. 11, 20. II. metaph. keenness, vehemence,
Plat. Polit. 311 A; dp. mpds ra padqyara Id. Rep. 535 B; keenness of
wit or satire, Luc. Alex. 4.
Spipvpiayéw, (paryeiv) to live on acrid food, Paul. Aeg. 4. p. 131.
Spipupayia, 4, an acrid diet, Diosc. 2. 33.
Sptos, 7d, (v. dps) a copse, wood, thicket, Splos ¥Ans copse-wood, Od.
14. 353 (where the gender is undetermined); but dplos evdevdpor, dArjev
Anth. P. 7. 193, 203; Gav Opp. H. 4. 588; év Spie C. 1. 5430. 43:
—in pl. dpia, 7d, (as if from dpiov), Hes, Op. 528, Soph. Tr. 1012, Eur.
Hel. 1326.
Spidos for Sippos, Sophron ap. E. M., cf. Schiif, Greg. p. 337-
Spotty, #, a bathing-tub, bath, Aesch, Ag. 1540, Cho. 999, Eum. 633 5
also in Nic. Al. 462, Lyc., etc.—The sense of bier (opds), given by some
Gramm., seems to have been suggested by these passages, and the form
Spurn by a supposed connexion with 8pis.
Spopdacke, relic of an old Verb dpoudw—=rpéxw, Hes. Fr. 2; but the
analogous form would be dpwpacxe (Spwpdw), Lob. Phryn. 583, and the
Schol. Ven. Il. 20. 227 reads potracxe :—pf. dedpduqxe in Babr. 2. fab.
60. 8; cf. bmat-5edpdpaxa Sapph. 2. 10.
Spopayeréw, to act as clerk of the course, Inscr. Lesb. in C. 1. 2183.
Spopddny, Ady. (Spdmos) in running, Hesych.
Cc2
388
Spopatos, a, ov, or (in Eur. Alc. 244) 0s, ov t—running at full speed,
swift, fleet, Kdry® Bpopaia Baca Soph. Tr. 927; ovx ws Spopaia mHdos
Eur. Hel. 543; vepéAas Spopatov Id. Alc. l.c.; Spopalay mrépvy’ éx-
teivow Ar. Pax 160; also in Prose, Aayws Sp. a hare run by hounds, opp.
to ebvaios, Xen. Cyn. 5,9; txvm Spopaia the track of a running hare,
Tb. 3, 8; dp. xaundos a dromedary, Plut. Alex. 31.. Adv. -ws, Schol.
Eur. Or. 1416.
Spopat, axos, 6, good at running, xayndos Geop. 16. 22, 7.
Spopds, dos, 4d, , running, mpocéBnv Spouds ef oixav Eur. Supp.
1000; dumuf dp. the whirling wheel, Soph. Ph. 680; of ships, Ar. Fr.
375:—also with a neut., Spoudade n@Aw Eur. Hel. 1301 ; dpoydor Bdc-
papas Id. Or. 837. 2. like pourds, wildly roaming, frantic, Id,
Hipp. 549, Tro. 42. II. of certain fish, migratory, Arist. H. A.
1,45,04, IIL. a street-walker, Lat. currax, Phryn. Com. Movo. 3.
Spopevs, éws, a runner, Eur. Hel. 824, Ar. Vesp. 1206, Plat. Legg. 822
B; Pp Spoujs, Eupol. Anu. 6; Ep. dat. Spopeor, Call. Fr. 498. 4.
Spopypa, 7d, v. sub Spdunua.
Spopias, ov, 6, a kind of fish, Eratosth. ap. Ath. 284 D.
Spopixds, 4, dv, good at running, swift, fleet, Plat. Theaet. 148 C,
etc.; 7d Spopexd rod mwevraGdov the race, Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 29; Ta Sp.
yupvateabat Dem. 1408.13 ; so, 7d Spopuxdy Dio C. 67.8. Adv. -«as,
Plat. Legg. 706 C.
Spopo-Kijpuk, vicos, 6, a runner, posiman, Aeschin. 45. 20.
Spopos, 4, (Spapelv, Sé5poua) :—a course, running, race, in Il. mostly
of horses, trmo.ot 740n Spdpuos, and of men, TéraTo Spdpos, y. sub reivw
1.2; odpiy Spéum in straight course, Soph. Aj. 889; @mav7e xphcOa TO
Spédum at full speed, Luc. Dem. 10:—hence of any quick movement, e.g.
flight, Aesch. Pers. 205 :—also of time, juépns Sp. a day’s running, i.e.
the distance one can go in a day, Hdt, 2. 5, cf. 8. 985 trmou dp. juépas
Dem. 428. fin. :—of things, 5p. vepéAns, #Atov Eur. Phoen, 166, Plat. Ax.
370 B, etc.:—dpéu at a run, often with Verbs of motion, dpdu@ dye
Hdt. 9. 59; levat 4.77; xphodac 6.112; xwpeiv Thuc, 4. 31; of a
charge of infantry, v. sub 0éw; Spdum ¢dynpay Eur. Phoen. 1101; Bon-
Ojca Spduw Ar. Fr. 467; also in pl. ee Aesch. Pr. 838, Supp.
819. 2. the foot-race, as a contest at public games, C. I. 108. 11,
al, :—proverb., rept rod mavrds Spduov Oeiy to run for one’s all, Hat. 8.
43 Tov wept Yuxis Spduoy Spayety Ar. Vesp. 375; mept Wuxis 6 Sp.
Theaet. 173 A; v. sub 0éw I. 2, rpéxw II. 2 :—generally a contest,
v Spdpos, i.e. a pugilistic contest, Pind. I. 5 (4). 76. 3. the
length of the stadium, a course or heat in a race, Soph. El. 726; but Ib.
691, it seems to be used generally of the pentathlon, cf. tpéxw; év TP
devrépy Sp. Arist. H. A. 6. 29, 7. IL. a place for running,
Spipor edpées runs for cattle, Od, 4. 605; ¥. Gladstone Hom. Stud. 3.
418. 2. a race-course, Hdt. 6,126; a public walk, Lat. ambulatio,
Eur. Andr. 599, Eupol. Acrpar. 3, Plat. Theaet. 144 C; 6 xardoreyos
dp., Lat. ambulatio tecta, a cloister, Plat. Euthyd. 273 A; dp. gvords
Aristias ap. Poll. 9. 43; du’ 4 rpeis Spduous mepreAndvOdre having taken
two or three turns in the cloister, Plat. 1. c.:—proverb., €{w Spdpov or
txrds Spdpou pPépecOat, Lat. extra oleas vagari, to get off the course,
i.e. wander from the point, Aesch. Pr. 884, Plat. Crat. 414 B; é« dpdyou
meceiv Aesch. Ag. 1245; ovdty éor’ fw Spdpou 'tis not foreign to the
purpose, Id. Cho. 514. 4
Spdpov, wros, 6, a light vessel, dromond, Byz. Il. a kind of
crab, like ponds, eho “ é
SpocaAXis, ios, }, a kind of vine, Geop. 5. 17, 3-
Bpocepés, 4, dv, (Spdaos) dewy, watery, aidnp, mnyai Eur. Bacch. 865,
Hel. 1335; vepéAae Ar. Nub. 338: dewy, fresh, Adxava Id. Pl. 298 :—
tender, soft, crdpa Anth, P. 5. 244.
Spocile, to bedew, besprinkle, Ar. Ran, 1312, Babr. 12. 15 :—Pass., de-
dpootopevoy véedos dewy, Diog. L. 7. 152. II, intr. to form dew,
Arist. Probl. 25. 21.
Spdcpos, ov, =sq., Plut. 2,918 A.
Spociés, 7, dv, =Spogepds, Anth. P. 9. 570.
SpocoPodkw, to shed dew, 5 dhp dpocoBore? Plut. 2. 659 B.
Spoco-Bédos, ov, dew-stricken, dewy, x@pat Theophr. C. P. 3. 24,
4; dnp Ib. 6. 18, 3.
Spoco-etpwv, ov, dew-clad, vepédat Orph. H. 20. 6., 50. 6.
Bpocdes, ecoa, ev, post. for Spocepds, Eur. Tro, 833, etc.
- Spor 1, iros, 76, honey-dew, Galen.
Spoodopat, Pass. to be wet with dew, Anacreont, 57. 12.
Spoco-wayijs, és, dew nourished or fed, Philo de vit Mir. 1.
Spoco-naxvy, %}, hoar-frost, rime, Arist. Mund. 4, 5-
Spdcos, 7): (cf. Skt. ras-as (sucus), Lat. ros, Slav. rosa: v. also €pan) =
dew, Hat. 2. 68, Plat. Tim. 59 E; and in pl., Aesch. Ag. 336, Soph. Aj.
1208, etc:—the Hom. word is €pan, éépan. 2. in Poets, pure water,
movria Bp. Aesch. Eum. 904; dpdcw évadig Oadacoig Eur. I. T. 255,
1192; morapia dp. Id. Hipp. 127; woraplasoe Spboos Ib. 773 ént Kpy-
valaiot Spdcos Id. I. A, 182; also Spdaos alone, ‘AxeAgov dp. Id. Andr.
167; xaBapais dpdcors Id. Ion 97; &* worapay Spdaov dpare Ar. Ran.
1339; cf. Hor. rore puro Castaliae. 38. of other liquids, 5p. dumé-
Rov Pind. O. 7. 2; dp. povia Aesch. Ag. 1390, etc. :—metaph., Spdcos
+ tpvoew Pind. P. 5. 134; cf. dpda, II. like épon 11, metaph. the
young of animals, Aesch. Ag. 141.
Spoaadys, €s, (<l50s) dewy, moist,
véris a spring, Eur. Bacch. 704.
Spvaxes, al, (5p0s) =Spvoxo, Hesych,
ov, 76, Dim. of dpds, Eust. 1715. 52. ; ;
Apvas, dios, }, (Spits) a Dryad, nymph whose life was bound up with
that of her tree, Plut. Caes. 9., 2. 711 E; cf. Apadpvas.
Bpunkdrros, ov, (udarw) wood-cuiting, Lyc. 1378.
AG ‘ re 5
Pherecr. Mera. 2, etc.; 3. béaros
‘
dpomatos — dpis.
Spuldns, ov, 6, a druid, among the Gauls, Arist. Fr. 30.
Spvivas, 6, a serpent living in hollow oaks, Nic. Th, 411.
Spvivos, 7, ov, (Spds) oaken, Od. 21. 43, Hipp. Fract. 761, Eur. Bacch,
1103, etc.; dp. mUp a fire of oak-wood, Theocr. 9. 19; éAt bp. honey
from the hollow of an oak, Anth. P. 9.72; 6 dp. orépavos C. I. 4040. VI.
Spuirns, ov, 6, in Theophr. C. P. 1. 2, 2, said to be a hind of cy-
press. II. dp. Aidos, a precious stone, cf. Plin. 37. 11.
Spu-kaptov, 76, ax acorn or similar fruit, Lyc. 83, Eust. 773. 49, in pl.
Spu-KoAdmrns, v. sub Spvocodamrns.
Spupalo or -cow, =dpvrrw ; fut. dpupagw, Comic. in Meineke 5. 123.
Spupis, los, ,=Spuds, 5p. Nvupar Alex. Incert. 69.
Spipdvos, a, ov, haunting the woods, Orph. H. 35. 12.
Spupos, 6, (Gps) an oak-coppice, and then, generally, a coppice, wood,
Hom., only in the heterog. pl. Spuud, Il. 11, 118, Od. 10. 150, 197, 2513
but acc. pl. Spypods in Aesch. Fr. 305. 10, Plut. Pericl. et Fab. 1 :—the
sing. occurs in Soph. O. T. 1399, Eur. Hipp. 1127. [In sing. always
Spdyds; but in pl. Hom. always has Spud; dpdpd only in late Ep., Herm.
Orph, Arg. 681.]
Spipo-xaprs, es, delighting in the woods, Orph. H. 50, 12.
Spipwdys, es, (<l50s) woody, Diod. 3. 26.
Spipeov, dvos, 7, =Spupds, Babr. 45.11, Opp. C. 2. 78.
Spvo-Badavos, 7), an acorn, Strabo 734.
Spvoyovos, ov, (yevéa0ar) oak-grown, dpn Ar. Thesm. 114.
Spvdes, eoa, ev, full of oaks, woody, ap. Strabo 626.
Spvo-Kotrys, ov, 6, dweller on the oak, rérm¢ Anth. P. 7. 190.
Spvo-KoAdmrns, ov, 6, Me woodpecker, of which Arist. distinguishes
three species, the green, Picus viridis, the greater and the less spotted,
P. major and minor, H. A. 8. 3, 7, cf. 9.9, 1:—also SpukoAdmrys, Ar.
Ay. 480, 979, Strab.; in Hesych., SpvokdAap ; and Spuokédmos, in Arist.
PAL ge Tits.
ave nity as ordXos, in Soph. Fr. 629, explained in Eust. by 6 Spvivos
maaganos, the oak-fastening instrument, an oaken bolt.
Spvo-mrepis, 6, a fern growing on oaks, Diosc. 4. 189.
Spvoropta, 7, the lopping of trees; firewood, Plat. Legg. 678 D.
Spvoropiey (sc. TExVN), , the woodman's art, Plat. Polit. 288 D.
Spvo-ropos, 6, a woodeutter, Aesop,, etc. [Spv- in arsi, Q. Sm. 1. 250.]
Spvoxor, of, (Spis, €xw) the props or stays upon which is laid the keel
(zpéms) of a new ship, Od. 19. 574,—where the pole-axes ranged in a
row are compared to them, cf. Eust. et Schol. ad 1.: on them the deck
rested, kata Spvdxov éndyn cavis Epigr. ap. Ath. 209 C:—later, é«
Spudxav vavrnyeicba to build a ship from the keel, Polyb. 1. 38, 53
Spudxous éreBaddAcro vnds Ap. Rh. 1. 723; so, Spudxous riPévar dpa-
paros to lay the keel of a new play, Ar. Thesm. 52; and proverb., ofov
éx Spvdxov Plat. Tim. 81 B, cf. Plut. 2. 231 E:—Poll. 1. 85 cites the
sing. Spvoxor. II. =8pvpa, woods, Anth, P. 6.16; and so Eur.
El. 1163, in heterog. pl. Spvoxa.
Spvow, ovos, b, a kind of woodpecker, different from the SpvoKkodamrns,
Ar. Av. 304.
Spi-memys, és, ripened on the tree, quite ripe, dda Chionid. ray. 4,
Eupol, Incert. 48 ; ai dpumemeis (sc. iayades] Ar. Lys. 564, Callias Incert.
2:—by a comic metaph., wa{ar Sp. Cratin. TAour. 2, Teleclid. Incert.
743 Sp. éraipa Ar. Fr. 190,—But Spumerfs (from 4/MET, sirrw)
ready to fall, over-ripe, is a constant v.1.; and this form, supported by
the analogy of xayatmerys, is preferred by Dind. in Steph. Thes. s. v.:
cf, Spvmma.
Spurs, l5os, 4, (SpUrrw) a kind of thorn, Theophr. H. P. 1. 10, 6.
Spimna, %, Lat. druppa, an over-ripe olive, Anth. P. 6. 299, Ath. 56 A:
cf, Spupryépar.
Spumre, Eur. El. 150: fut. ipvyw (kara-) Anth. P. 5. 43: aor. eSpuya,
Ep. dpiya Il., cf, dwodptrw:—Med., Hes., Eur.: aor. Spuypdpevos Od.:—
Pass., Anth. P. 7. 2: aor. 5pipOny Babr. 2 pt. 36.10: plapf. b¢5purro
Q. Sm. 14: 391; cf. dudi-, dro-5pimrw. (From 4/APY®, which appears
in the compd. dzo-Spipa, and in dpupy, Spupacw.) To tear, strip,
Bpaxtova doupds axon Spi’ dnd puwver Il. 16, 324; and in Med.,
Sdpupapéva d’ dvdxecot maperds appt re Serpas tearing each other's cheeks
and necks all round, Od. 2. 153 :—mostly in sign of mourning, bpumrey
Kapa Eur. El. 150; éxdrepfe mapeds Ap. Rh. 3. 672; and in Med.,
: sethip mapeav to tear one’s cheek, Lat. genas lacerare, Eur. Hec.
555 and so without mapedy, Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 13: cf. karadpirro.
Spits, 7, (also 6, acc. to Schol. Ar. Nub. 4or, and in late authors): gen.
8puds: acc. dpiv,=dpta only in Q. Sm. 3. 280: nom. and acc. pl. dpis,
but also Spves, Spvas, Il. 12. 132, Aesch. Pr. 832, Soph. Fr. 354: gen.
dpuay Hadt. 7. 218. ] i 5 Sy od
puwy 7. 21 [¥, except in Spis, dpiv; but gen. Spivs at the
beginning of a verse, Hes. Op. 434.] (From APY come also dpi-pds,
Spi-pa, d€v-Spor, dpi-a, dbp-v (Soupds), cf. Skt. dru-s, dru-mas (arbor),
dar-u (lignum), Zd. dru (lignum), Goth. triu (gvAov), O. Norse tré, A. S.
treow (tree), etc.) Originally a tree (Spdv éxddovy of madaiol .. way
5évdpor Schol. Il. 11. 86, v. infr.), but commonly the oak, Lat. guercus,
Hom., etc. : described as bWikopos Il. 14. 398, etc. ; tysKapnvos 12. 132;
used in ship-building (cf. dpvoxor), 13. 389 sq.; noted for durability, 23.
328; sacred to Zeus, who gave his oracles from the oaks of Dodona, Od.14.
act He Botts Anh P8525 rohan Ips Soph
besa ccobl deiendes, bs ’ - onyos i—proverb., ov yap amo Spuds
: ps thou art no foundling from the woods or rocks,
i.e, thou hast parents and a country, Od. 19, 163, cf. Plat. Apol. 34.D,
Rep. 544,D 3—but, ob pév mms viv tor dnd Spuds ofS dnd rérpns .-
bapitew, tis no time now to talk at ease from ¢ree or rock, like lovers,
. Hk — Sp TL bot Tara wept dpiv 4 wep) wérpyy ; why all this
ocks (i.e. things we have nothing to do with)? Hes.
BS Th. 45 (and Géttling gives a similar interpr. to the last-cited passage of
SpuTouos a dvvacrevw.
Mh). II. of other trees, wieipa Spis the resinous wood (of the
pine), Soph, Tr. 763; of the olive, Eur. Cycl. 615, cf. 455; pds @adaccia,
=dhipdoos, Meineke Com. Fr. 2. 428. IIL. metaph. a worn-
out old man, like yepdvipvov, Anth. P. 6.254, Artem. 2.25; cf. Horace’s
aridae quercus, Od. 4. 13, 9.
Spt-ropos, ov, poet. for Spvordyos, Il. 11. 86; but dpd- in arsi, Q. Sm.
9. 163, 453. 13: 56.
Spupdto, = Spvarw, Hesych.
Spudaxros, d, a railing or latticed partition, serving as the bar of the
courts of law, the council-chamber, etc., Ar. Vesp. 830; but mostly in
pl., like Lat. cancelli, imeperhdav rods dp. Id. Eq. 675; id rots dp. Id.
Vesp. 386 ; émt rots dp. Ib. 552, Xen, Hell. 2. 3,55: a neut. pl. dpdpaxra
is cited by Dind. Steph. Thes., but the masc. occurs in Ar. Eq. and Polyb.
(v. infr.), and in other places the gender is indeterminate :—cf. xvy-
Ks. 2. in sing. generally, a kand-rail, Polyb. 1. 22, 6 and Io.
(The Schol. Ar. Eq. 1. c. interpr. it by 6 é« Spuds ppaypds, so that the
orig. form would be dpud-ppaxros.)
Spudaxréw, to fence, fortify, Polyb. 8. 6, 4.
Spupaxrapa, rd, an inclosure, Strabo 629.
Spupdccw, fut. fw, to fence round, guard by a fence, Lyc. 758.
Spupy [0], }, (Spirrw) a tearing : Spudos, 6, scrapings, Hesych.
SpuibeAa, 74, scrapings, parings, Parthen. ap. E. M. 288. 58.
Spuira, ra, =foreg., dp. TUpov Anth. P. 6. 299.
Spuipo-yépwv, 6, (cf. Spdrma) a worn-out old man; Spuipé-rais, 6, a
worn-out boy, Hesych.
Spwoun, Ep. opt. pres. act. of dpdw.
Spwtdxilw, to get rid of hair by pitch-plasters, Luc. Demon. 50: Spe-
mikiopos, 6, a getting rid of hair thus, Diosc.: SpwTixicros, 7, dv,
serving to get rid of hair, Galen.: Spwmiktorpia, 7, =waparidrpia,
Phot. Thom. M. : : senke x ,
SpGmak, axos, 6, (Spémw) a pitch-plaster, Synes. 75 D, Galen.
genit., Martial 3. 74., 10. 65.)
Spomrw,=tiacdarw i) d.acKkon®, Aesch. (Fr. 272) ap. Hesych.; and
Spwrdfw is quoted in A.B. 549: cf. Spaw, 5p@ (B).
Sua, Dor. for dv7.
SvadiKds, 7, dv, (Siw) of or for the number two, Plut. 2. 1025 C.
Sudfw, to couple, Eust. Opusc. 250. 78: Pass. to bé coupled, opp. to
povat (hv, Ib. 81. 2. to express in the dual number, Eust. Il. 47.
28. 3. Pass. to be impressed with the sense of a thing’ s being double,
to see double, etc., Sext. Emp. M. 7. 193. II. to halve, bisect,
Theol. Arithm. p. 12.
Sudnis, Adv. twice, = dis (cf. rpls, rpidxis), Ar. Fr. 607.
Su-avepikés, 4, dv, =the Lat. duumviralis, C. 1. 3979.
Suds, ados, 4, the number two, Plat. Phaedo 101 C, Parm. 149C, Arist., etc.
Svacpés, 6, a dividing into two, Eust. Opusc. 205. 20.
Budw, (50) to plunge in misery, dvédwow .. dvOpw@mous Od. 20. 195.
Svyds, Dor. for (vyds, E. M. 316: 56; Acol., Ib. 466. 36.
Bvepés, a, dv, miserable, dvepod Oavarao tuxeiv Epigr. Gr. 153, cf.
Max. m. kar. 65, 182.
Sun, 7, Dor. Sva, but not Att.: (v. sub dalw (A), cf. dudw, d5bvn) :-—
poét. Noun, misery, anguish, pain, Od. 14. 215, and Trag.; mua duns
weight of woe, Od. 14. 338; méAayos drnpas Suns Aesch. Pr. 746; -yev-
vaia 6vn Soph. Aj. 938; pl., mnuovais dvas re Aesch, Pr. 512, cf. 179,
525, etc.
Sun-7iOys, és, much-suffering, Ap. Rh. 4.1165, Opp. H. 2. 436 ;—also
Sunma0s, ov, h. Hom, Merc. 486:—hence Sinrabin, 7, misery, Ap.
Rh. 4. 1395, Anth. Plan. 113; and dunmdGeaa, E. M. 291.
Sv0u7, Dor. for Svoeu7, q. v. sub fin.
Svikés, 7, dv, =dvadinds : 7d Suixdy the dual number, Apoll. de Constr.
297. Adv. -K@s,=dirrds, Suid.
Svios, a, ov, =Svepds, Aesch. Supp. 842.
Svpevar [0], Ep. inf. aor. 2 act. of dvw, Il.
Sivapar, Dep.: decl. in pres. and impf. like forapar; 2 sing. divacar
Il. 1. 393, Od. 4. 374, Soph. Aj. 1164 (in anap.), Ar. Nub, 811 (in
choriamb.), Xen, An. 7. 7, 8, etc.), but in old Att. also dvvq Soph. Ph.
798, Eur. Hec. 253, Andr. 239; lon. ddvp, which is also used as subjunct.
in good authors, Pors. Hec. l.c.; Ion. 3 pl. duvéarae Hadt.; subj. ddva-
pat, Ion, 2 sing. ddvnar Il. 6. 229: impf. 2 sing: é6¥vw h. Hom. Merc.
405, Xen. An. 1.6, 7; Ion. 3 pl. éduvéaro Hat. :—fut. dvvycopac Il.,
Att.; Dor. dvvacodpa: Archyt. ap. Stob, t. 314. 18; later also duvn67-
copa Dio C., de5vvqoopa: Sopat. in Walz Rhet. 8. p. 97 :—aor. éduv7-
oapny Il. 14. 33, Ep. dvv— 5.621, etc., but never in good Att. (for Dem.
445. 1 has been corrected from Mss.); the pass. form éduvdc@nv Ep.
duvdaOnv, being mostly used in Hom. and Hdt. (also in Xen. Mem. 1. 2,
24, An. 7. 6, 20, etc.), or in strict Att. é5vvjOnv Soph, Aj. 1067, O. T.
1212, Eur. Ion 867, Dem. 540. 25., 574. 28:—pf. ded0vnyar Dinarch.
106, 35, Dem. 48. 16:—verb. Adj. duvarés—The double augment 75v-
vauny, 7)5vv7Onv occurs in Mss. of Hdt. and of many Att. writers, and is
sometimes required by the metre, #dUv@ Philippid. Supmd. 1, Hduv}Onv
Aesch, Pr. 206. [¥, except in dtvapévoro Od. 1. 276., 11. 414, Ep.
Hom. 15. 1, and nom. pr. Advayévn, metri grat.]
I. to be able, capable, strong enough to do, c. inf. aor., praes., et
aor., Hom., etc.; the inf, fut., rare in correct authors, is prob. an error
(weioev for meiGev) in Soph. Ph. 1394 :—when it is absol., an inf. may
easily be supplied from the context, «i dvvacai +e if at least thou canst
[sc. mepioxéobai] Il. 1. 393; Sooov Stvapae xepolv re wooly re [sc.
moteiv Tt] Il. 20. 360; Zeds dvvara drayra [sc. moteiv] Od. 4. 2373; so
also, wé-ya Suvdpuevos very powerful, mighty, Od. 1. 276, cf. 11. 414, Hdt.
9.9, etc.; péya Sivara, multum valet, Aesch. Eum. 950; 5. Atos dy-
(a in
xtora Id, Supp. 1036 ; of Suvdpevor men of power, rank, and influence, $
389 |
Eur. Or. 889, Thuc. 6, 39, etc.; Suvdpevos mapa tim having influence
with him, Hdt. 7. 5, Andoc. 32. 31, etc.; StvacOas év rois mpwros Thuc.
4.105; duv. xphyact, TS cwpar: Lys. 107. 26., 168. 26 :—6é Suvdpevos |
one that can maintain himself, Id. 169. 19. 2. of moral possibility,
to be able, to dare or bear to do a thing, mostly with negat., ovdé TeAev-
tiv nojoev divarat Od. I. 250; oe.. ov dvvapat mpodimeiy 13. 331,
cf. Soph. Ant. 455; ob«ére ébtvaro Biorevey Thuc. I. 130;—so Lat.
posse in Virg. Aen. 9. 482, Hor. Od. 3. 11, 30. 3. with ds and a
Superl., ds é5dvavro dénddérara as secretly as they could, Thuc. 7. 50;
ds Sdvayat pddcora as much as J possibly can, Plat. Rep. 367 B; ds
dvvacro KéAMoTov Id. Symp. 214 C; ws dy divwpor did BpaxuTdrav
Dem. 814. 4, etc.; or simply ds éddvaro in the best way he could, Xen.
An, 2.6, 2; so also, 3gous é5Uvaro wAclarous dOpoicas Xen. Hell. 2. 2, 93
AaBeiv .. , ods dv coparrdrous Sivwpar Alex. Suvrp. 1. II. to
pass for, and that, 1. of money, to be worth, c. acc,, 6 atyAos Suva-
Tat énrd dBodovs Xen, An. 1. 5, 6, cf. Dem. 914. 11: absol. to ‘pass, be
current, Luc, Luct. 10. 2. of number, to be equivalent to, tpinké-
ovat yeveat Svvéarat pipia érea Hdt. 2.142; Adyor Epya Suvdpevor words
that are as good as deeds, Thuc. 6. 40. 3. of words, to signify,
mean, like Lat. valere for significare, Hdt. 4. 110, I, al.; toov dvvarat,,
Lat. idem valet, Id. 6. 86, 3, cf. 2. 30., 4. 192, Ar. Fr. 553; 70 veoda-
p@des Sivarat €deVOepov elvar Thuc. 7.58; rabroy 5. Arist. Pol. 5. 11,
6 :—also to mean, intend, avail, ovdéva xaipdoy Suvarat avails to no good
purpose, Eur. Med, 128,.cf. Plat. Phileb. 23D; 7d tpiBamoy ri dbvarat ;
Ar. Pl. 842; rodro Stvayrat ai dyyeAia they mean this much, Thuc. 6.
36; tiv adriy 5. SovAwow Id. I, 141. 4. as Mathem. term,
Svvac@ai 7: means to be the root of a square number or the side of
a square, Tots émimédors & SUvavrat to the squares of which they [the lines
are the sides or roots, Plat. Theaet. 148 B; af duvdpevae abr [7a peyébn
the lines representing their square roots, Eucl. 10. def. 11, prop. 22; avé
ces Suvapevai te Kat dvyacrevdpevar increments both in the roots and
powers of numbers, Plat. Rep. 546 B:—v. sub duvayis v. II.
impers., ob dtvarat, c. inf. aor., it cannot be, is not to be, Valck. Hdt. 7.
134, 9. 453 cf. @éAwT. 2,
Svvapucds, 7, dv, powerful, efficacious, Chrysipp. ap. Plut. 1036 E; mpés
tt Polyb. 22. 21, 4; ward 7 Id. 37. 3, 3: of wine, potent, Ath. 26 B.
Suvipts [0], 7, gen. ews, Ion, cos, Ion. dat. Svvaye: (Sdvapar):—power,
might, strength, in Hom. esp. of bodily strength, et wor divapls ye wapeln
Od. 2. 62, cf. Il. 8. 294; on éua Svvapis Kat xeipes Od. 20. 237; so,
% Suvapus Trav véow Antipho 127. 24, etc.:—hence generally, strength,
power, ability to do anything, don Svvapis ye mépeorw Il. 9. 294; map
dvvapuv beyond one’s strength, 13. 787; in Prose, mapa 5. Thuc. 1. 70,
etc.; diwtp 5. Dem. 292. 25; opp. to xara 8., as far as lies in one, Lat.
pro virili, Hdt. 3. 142, etc. (#a8 5. in Hes. Op. 334); so, els ddvapw
Cratin, TlvA. 3, Plat. Rep. 458E, etc. ; mpds 5. Id. Phaedr. 231 A. 2.
outward power, might, influence, authority, Lat. potentia, opes, Aesch.
Pers. 174, Ag. 779, Hdt. 1. 90, Thuc. 7. 21, etc.; év 5. elvat, yi-yveodar
Xen. Hell. 4. 4, 5, Dem. 174. 27. 3. a force for war, forces, 5.
meCuch Hdt. 5. 100, etc.; 5. cat eC kal inmnn Kat vavriny Xen. An.
123, Fa: 4, a power, quantity, Lat. vis, xpnudtov 5. Hdt. 7. 9, cf.
Thue. 9. 97., 6. 46. II. a power, faculty, capacity, at Tov aw-
paros Suvapes Plat. Theaet. 185 E; % 5. ris dpews Plat. Rep. 532 A;
Tov Aeydévrwv 8, Dem. 596. 21; c. gen. rei, a capacity for, Tav épyov
Arist. Pol. 5.9, 1; Tod A€yetv Id. Rhet. 1. 6,14; Tod Adyou, rev Ad-you
Menand. Incert. 52, Alex. ‘Im. 1:—absol. any natural capacity or faculty,
that may be improved and may be used for good or ill, Arist. Top. 4. 5,
g, M. Mor. 1. 2, 2., 7. 2:—also of natural powers of plants, etc., ai 5.
Tov puopévar, TOY omepparov Xen. Cyr. 8.8, 14, etc.: productive power,
Ths ys Id. Occ. 16, 4; peraddAAwy Id. Vect. 4, F. 2. a faculty, art,
as Medicine, Logic, Rhetoric, Arist. Metaph. 4. 12, I1., 8. 2,1. 3.
a medicine, Hipp.; cf. Bast Greg. p. 907. III. the force or
meaning of a word, Lys, 10. 7, Plat. Crat. 394 B, etc. 2. the worth
or value of money, Thuc. 6. 46, cf. 2.97, Plut. Lyc. 9, Sol. 15. Iv.
a capability of existing or acting, virtual existence or action, Lat. potentia,
as opp. to actual (évépyera, évreAéxea, Arist. Metaph. 8. 6, 9): hence
buvdpet, as Adv. virtually, torepov dv rh Tage, mporepov 7H Suvaper ..
éori Dem. 32. 19; opp. to évepyeia (actually, Lat. actu), Arist. An. ,
Post. 1. 24, fin.; or to évreAexeiag, Id. Metaph. 3. 5, 1, al.; v. évépyea
II. V. as Mathem. term, potentia, in Geometry, the side of a
square, and in Arithm. the square root, which being multiplied into itself
produces the square, Plat. Theaet. 147 D sq.; ed@etae dvvdper ovpperpot
claw, 6rav 7a in’ abrav TeTpdyova TO aiT@ xwpiy perpprat Eucl. 10.
def. 3; cf. Svvapar II. 4.
Sivapo-Sivapis, ews, 7, a biquadratic root, Diophant.
Sivapdw, to strengthen, Lxx (Eccl. 10. 10), Theodot. Dan. 9. 27 :—
mostly in Pass., Ep. Coloss. 1. 11, Eus., etc.
Siviiors [V0], ews, 7, post. for Svapis, Pind. P. 4.424, Soph. Ant.604,951,
Eur. Ion 1012; éy (i.e. és) Svvaow pro virili, Inscr. Delph. in C. 1. 1588.5.
Bivaoreta, }, (Svvacredw) power, lordship, domination, Soph. O. T.
593, Dem. 247. 10; 5. dAtyav dvbpGv Thuc. 3. 62, cf. Plat. Polit.
291 D; modcrixat 5. the exercise of political power, Id. Theaet. 176
Cc. II. an oligarchy, Thue. 4. 78, Andoc. 23. 12, Xen. Hell. 5.
4, 46, etc. ; classed by Arist. with tyranny and unmixed democracy, Pol.
4. 5, 2, cf. 4. 6, 11., 5. 6, 12:—applied by Dio C. 52. 1 to the rule of
the Roman Senate.
Sivacreutixés, 7, dv, of or like an oligarchy, arbitrary, opp. to ToXt~
tuxds, Arist. Pol. 2. 10, 13, cf..4.14, 7-5 5-6, 11.
BSivacretw, to be a duvdarns, hold power or lordship, be powerful or
influential, Hdt. 9. 2, Thuc. 6, 89, Isocr. 249 C, etc.; % méAts TOY Aor-
nav ébuvaoreve padiora Hat. 5.97: c. gen. to be lord over, Posidon. ap.
390
Ath. 213 A, Died, 4. 315 ¢. dat., Ath. 624 D:—generally, to prevail, be
prevalent, of a wind, of climate, Hipp. Aph. 1247, Aér. 288: fo be in-
Sluential, €v 7G ohpare Hipp. Vet. Med. 14:—Pass. to be ruled, ind
twos Galen. II. as Mathemat. term, v. sub d8vapac It. 4.
Sivdorys, ov, 6, a lord, master, ruler, of Zeus, Soph. Ant, 608; of
Xerxes (v. sub duvarns); of 5. the chief men ina state, Lat. optimates, Hat.
2. 32, Plat. Rep. 473 D, etc.; in Polyb. of petty chiefs, Livy's reguli, 9-23,
5+; 10. 34, 2, etc.:—in Aesch. Ag. 6 the stars are called Aapmpot Suvaora.
Sivacrixés, 7, dv, of or for a duvdarns, arbitrary, Arist. Pol. 6.6, 3:
Sivaorts, cds, %, fem. of Svvdarns, Dem, Phal. Bir.
, pos, 6, =Suvdarns, Pseudo-Eur. I. A. 280.
Siviiréw, to be powerful, mighty, 2 Ep. Cor. 13. 3.
Stivarns [a], ov, 6, post. for Suvdorys, & Buvéra Aesch. Pers. 674, as
the Med. Ms. and the Schol.
Sivarés, 7, dv, also os, ov Pind. N. 2. 21 strong, mighty, esp. in
body, 73 duvarwrarov the ablest-bodied men, Hat. 9. 31; cpa 3. mpds
7 Xen. Occ. 7, 23; xepot wal puxG 8. Pind. N. 9.91; Tots chpact Kat
tais wuxais Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 19 :—of ships, fit for service, Thuc. 7.
60. 2. c. inf. able to do, Hdt. 1. 97, etc.; 5. Adoat mighty to
loose, Pind. O. 10. 11; Aéye 5. Thuc. I. 139, etc.; Scovmep 3. elu,
with inf. omitted, Eur. Or. 522 ;—so also, 5. xara rt, mpds 7 Plat. Hipp.
Mi. 366 D, Xen. Oec. 7, 23. 3. of outward power, powerful, in-
Sfiuential, Soph, El. 219; Tv “EAAqvay buvardraro Hat. 1. 53; of
dvvarol the chief men of rank and influence, Thhuc. 2. 65; 5. xphyact
Id. 1, 13, etc. :—also well-to-do, no pauper, opp. to dduvaros, Lys. 169.
17. 4. able to produce, productive, xwpa Geop. 2. 21, 5. II.
pass., of things, possible, Lat. quod fiert possit, Hdt. 2. 54, etc. :—duva-
tov [éore], c. inf, Id. 9. 111, Aesch, Ag. 97, etc. ; 650s duvari Kat ros
inolvyios mopeverbat practicable, Xen. An. 4. 1, 24:—KaTd 70 duvardy,
‘quantum fieri possit, Plat. Crat. 422 D, Dem. 30. 11; so, és 7d 5, Hat.
3 24, Plat. Phaedr. 277 A; é« rav duvara@v Xen. An. 4. 2, 23; also,
cov Suvaréy, eis cov 5. wadtoTa, Kab’ boov padiora 5., ds 5. dpiora,
Eur. I. A. 997, Plat., etc. :—rd 5, things which, being possible, are matters
for deliberation, Thuc. 5. 89, cf. Arist. Rhet. 1. 4, 2. IIL. Adv.
—70s, strongly, powerfully, Lat. valide, valde, eiweiv 8. Aeschin. 34. 22;
5. éxet it is possible, Hdt. 7. 11 :—Sup. -drara, Plat. Rep. 516 D.
Suvnpés, 7, dv, =Suvards, Basil.
Suvords, 7, dv, Aecol. (?) for duvards, Epigr: Gr. 990. 4.
Suvoros, 7, ov, Aegypto-Dor. for duvards, C.1.4725, 4; v-Ahr.D.D, 2.582.
Sivw, v. sub ddw.
uo, also SUw in Ep. and Eleg. Poets, but never in correct Att., Pors.
Or. 1550: gen. and dat, dvoiv [used as monos, in Soph. O. T. 640, cf.
Se5exa for Suwv5-]; in later Att. also dueiy (esp. in fem. gen.), a form
now excluded from the best Edd. of good Att, writers, as Eur. El. 536,
Thue, I. 20, v. Ellendt Lex. Soph. v. dvo fin.: in later writers also pl.
dat. duct (in Thuc. 8. 101, for dualy jpepais, Svoty should be restored),
common after the time of Alexander, Arist. Pol. 3. 6, 7, Menand. Incert.
150, and oft. in Inscrr., cf. Lob. Phryn. 210 :—the Ion. forms Suv (Hdt.
I. 94, 130, etc.), dvotor (1. 32., 7. 104) are doubted by Dind.—Used
indecl,, like dupw, by Hom. (who has no gen. or dat. bvoiv), rav Sto
popdey Il. 10, 253; d0w navdveoot 13. 407, etc.; so in Hdt. and Att.,
dvo ve@y Hat. 8. 2; bbo Cev-yeot 3. 130; b00 vedy Thuc. 3. 89; dvo
mréOpow Xen. An. 1. 3, 23, etc.; but not so in Trag. (Eur. Andr. 692
makes no exception), and rare in Com., Alex. Kvid. 1, Damox. Svvtp. 1
a (From /AY come also dis (for duis or 5Fis), Bev-repos (for dF é-
Tepos), dot-ol, di-oods, di-a, di-xa, bi-wAdos; cf. Skt. dua, dviu (duo),
dvis (bis), dvitiyas (Serepos), vi- (ve-, dis-); Zd, dva (duo), etc. ; Lat.
duo, bis (for duis, cf. Zd. bi-tya (Bevrepos)), bini (for duini), dis~ and
ve-, du-plex, du-bius; Goth. tvai, vi-thra (contra), twistass (dxooracia) ;
O.N. tveir, tvi- (bis); A.S. twa (two, twain), tvennr (twin), etc. ;
O. H. G, zwuo (Germ. zwei), etc.) __ Two, Il. 1. 16, etc. ;—in Hom. évo
and dv are often joined with plural Nouns, as dvo 3’ dvBpes etc.: in Trag.
also, 540 sometimes occurs with pl. nouns, voc rarely, if ever, v. Elmsl,
Med. 798 :—dvo sometimes for one or two, Lat. vel duo vel nemo, a few,
Theocr. 14. 45; more fully, éva «at dvo Il. 2. 3493 éu’ 4) tTpeis Ar. Pax
829; els Sv0 two and two, Xen, Cyr. 7.5, 173 ov bio two together, Il.
Io. 224, Hdt. 4. 66; S00 morety Ti wédu to split the state into éwo,
divide it, Arist. Pol. 5. 9, Io.
Sv0-a5hs, és, of two forms, Porph. V. Pyth. 50.
BvoKalSexa, of, ai, rd, twelve, Il,: also buwdexa, Sw5exa.
BvoxaSexd-pyvos, ov, =dw5exdpnvos, Soph. Tr. 648; Svokabexds,
dos, }, Procl.; and in Hipp. .
SuoKaiSeros (sub. dpipds), 5, the number twelve, Alcae. 71.
Buokatexoctinxus, v, of ‘wo and twenty cubits, Eust.644. 39.
SuoKar oarés, 7, Ov, the fifty-second, Archimed. 330 Torelli.
Svo-movds, dv, making two, Arist, Metaph, 12. 8, 14.
Svoerds, 7, dv, second, Schol. Eur. Hec. 32.
Svo-roKéw, to produce two, vy. 1. Arist. Gen. An. 3. I, 14.
BSumrns, ov, 5, a diver, Lat. mergus, Call. Fr. 167, Opp. H. 2. 436.
Sint, ee from 5vw) to duck, dive, shire Tis kavng Svargoy és
GApupdv Gap Antim. 6; mpds «dpa Sverovoas Lyc. 715; and without
a Prep., €5upe Nnpéas rdpous Ib. 164; ved dvpas Ap. Rh. 1. 1326;
c. acc., SUmTovres mone Ib. 1008.
Bipo BD], post, for ddvpopar. ai
ga a one much like our un- or mis- (in un-rest,
mis-chance), always with notion of hard, bad, unlucky, etc., as Bvon).0s,
Sicayos; destroying the good sense of a word, or increasing its bad
- sense; hence joined even to words expressing negation, as Suadppopos,
) The Poets are fond of it in strong contrasts, as Taps
are
srhpos Bva7yapos,—so that it often becomes nearly =dy- or do}.
, .
Suvactns — duc avextos.
privat..—compds. being formed with the same limitations as those with
ed (v. sub h. v.). Before o7, 09, om, of, oX, the final o was omitted, v.
bvor-. (Cf. Skt. dus-, dur-, e.g. durmands = bvoperys ; Goth. tuz-
in tuzverjan (=diaxpiverOa, Ev. Marc. 11. 23), O. Norse ¢or-, in tor-
séttligr (Stopaxos) ; O. H. G. zur-, Germ. zer—.)
BucdyyeAos, ov, messenger of ill, Nonn. D. 20. 184.
Buotiyys, és, (&yos) impious, opp. to evayhs, Manetho 5. 180.
Sucaykdproros, Sucdyxprtos, poét. for dvtavar-.
Sucayvos, ov, unchaste, Aesch. Supp. 751, Luc. Alex. 54.
Sucaypéw, to have bad sport in fishing, Plut. Anton. 29.
Sucayprs, és, unluckily caught, Opp. H. 3. 272.
Svcaypia, 7, bad sport, Poll. 5. 13. ne
Suctiywyéss, dv, hard to guide, Dion. H. 2. 28; én t Id. 9. 8.
Sucdywv, wvos, 6, }, having seen hard service, Plut. Timol. 36.
Sucdiyavueros, ov, impregnable, Poll. 3. 141., 5. 79, 105.
SucddeAdos, ov, unhappy in one's brothers, Aesch. Theb. 870.
Sucdepla, %, badness gf air or weather, Strabo 213.
Sucdepos [4], ov, having bad air, Dio Chrys. 1.'550.
Svcars, és, (dnt) ill-blowing, stormy, ¢ dvéuoro bucaéos Il. 5. 865 ;
Zepiporo 5, 23. 200, and Od.; poét. gen. pl., ducajwy for ducaéwy, Od.
13.99. 2. generally excessive, 5. xpupds Call. Dian.115; xatdpa Q. Sm,
13.134; «dpa Anth. P. 7. 739. II. ill-smelling, Opp. C. 3. 114.
BuodBAvos, ov, most miserable, tpopai Soph. O. C, 328 (where Dind.
bu" GOAiw Tpopa).
Sucataxros, ov, most mournful, miserable, LXX.
Sucaravas, és, most melancholy, Aesch. Pers, 281.
SucalCpios, ov, not clear, murky, éppvn Eur. Heracl. 857.
Sucawyrés, dv, of ill fame, Orph. Arg. 1337.
Sucatvypa, 74, a riddle of woe, Schol, Eur. Phoen. 45.
Sucatperos, ov, hard to take, impregnable, Poll. 1.170.
SucarcOyota, 7), insensibility, Tim. Locr. 102 E.
SucaicOnréw, to be unfeeling, Eust. Opusc. 165. 65.
SucaloOnros, ov, insensible, Alex. Aphr. Probl. 1.72: 7d Sveaic@nroy,
=dvaisOnoia, Galen. II. hard to trace, Poll. 5. 12.
SucaitioAdynros, ov, hard to account for, Philo 2. 644.
Sucatwv, wvos, 5, 7), living a hard life, most miserable, Aesch. Theb. 927
(Dind.), Soph. O, C. 150; aidy ducaiwy a life that is no life, Eur. Hel.
214; dvoaiey 5 6 Bios Id. Supp. 960:—cf. &Biwros.
SucdKeoros [ti], ov, hard to heal, éerpiupara Hipp. Fract. 770.
Sucalyns, és, very painful, Aesch, Ag. 1165, Plut. 2. 106.
SucdAynrtos, ov, hard to -be borne, most painful, or, acc. to Meineke,
hard to hurt, Eupol. Incert. 106. Il. unfeeling, hard-hearted,
Soph. O. T. 12; deAds 7} bvadAynros ppévas Id. Fr. 689.
SucoAOHs, és,=sq., Hipp. Art. 807, Plat. Ax. 367 B.
Nic, Al. 12. 157.
SucdAOnt0s, ov, hard to cure, inveterate, Q. Sm. g. 388, Nonn. Jo. 5. 16,
SuodAros, ov, Dor. for SvafAtos,
Svcaddolwros, ov, hard to alter: hard to digest, Hipp. 383. 9.
SucdduKros, ov, hard to escape, Nic. Al. 251, 550.
Svadhwros, ov, hard to catch or take, d-ypa Plat. Lys. 206 A; of birds
and fish, Arist. H. A. 8.15, 6., 9. 11, 5. 2. hard to conquer, dpxd
Aesch. Pr. 166; c. gen., 5, xaxdv beyond reach of ills, Soph. O, C.
1723. 3. hard to comprehend, Plat. Tim. 51 A.
dvc-dpBaros, ov, poet. for dvcavaBaros, hard to mount, Simon, 26;
duoavaB— in Cornut. N. D. 14.
Bucapepla, Dor. for dvonp-.
Stiodppopos, ov, most miserable, Il. 19. 315., 22. 428, 485.
StcadvaPiBacros, ov, hard to bring back, Justin. M.
Sucavdywyos, ov, hard to throw up, Diose. 1, 1.
Sucavadoros, ov, hard to digest, Ath, 91 E.
Sucavaliptaros, oy, hard to evaporate, Artemid, I, 1.
SucavawAntos, ov, hard to call back, Plut. Thes. 24, ete.:—hard to
restore to health, duvavaxAjras éxew Diosc. Alex. 163. orto good spirits,
Max, Tyr. 33. 6.
Sucavakdpreros, ov, hard to bring back or recal, Plut. Rom. 28; post.
Sucayképioros, Aesch. Eum. 262.
Sucavakparos, ov, hard to mix or temper, Plut. 2. 1024 D.
Sucavdkpiros, ov, hard to distinguish or examine, post. SucdyKptros,
Aesch, Supp. 126.
SvcavaAntros, ov, hard to recover, Alcidam, 2. 19.
to recover from, dppworia Julian. 181 B.
Sucavadiros, ov, hard to undo, Greg. Naz.
Svcavateoros, ov, hard to convince, Plat. Parm. 135 A.
SucavamAous, ovy, hard to sail up, 6 ‘Podavds Strabo 189.
SucavarAwros, ov, =foreg., Strabo 222.
Sucavdmveverros, ov, hard to breathe, Arist, de Sens. 5, 10. 2.
transpiring with difficulty, Galen.
Sucavamdpevtos, ov, hard to pass, Philo 1. 672, etc.
Svoavacketacros, ov, hard io restore, Alex. Trall. p. 776.
Sucavaedadros, ov, hardly recovering from an illness, Hipp. 382.12.
Bucavacxeréo, to bear ill, Lat. aegre ferre, 1. Thuc. 7. 71: to be
greatly vexed, éririvi or mpds te Plut. Cam. 35, Polyb. 16. 12, 5; mept
twos Phalar. Ep, 115.
Sucavéexeros, ov, hard to bear, intolerable, Or. Sib. 8. 175 (but the
metre requires —oXeréou or —cxATov) : a post, form SucdvoxeTos occurs
Polls ag 272. II. act. hardly bearing, Twds:—Ady. -Tws,
Svcavarperros, ov, hard to overthrow, Plut. Caes. 4, Galen.
Svcavbpia, 4, (dvjp) want of men, App. Civ. 1
PP +7
Svadverros, ov, =Sveavdexeros I, Xen. Mem, 2. 2, 8.
2. deadly,
II. hard
duaaveuos — duedlodos.
Sucrdvepnos ff. ov, Dor. for Svenvepos, Soph. Ant. 591.
‘SvcavOys, és, shy of flowering, Poll. 1.231.
Sucdvias, ov,=sq., Critias Fr. 37.
Svadvios, ov, (dvia) soon vexed, ill to please, Antipho ap. Harp.,
Menand. Incert. 411 : low-spirited, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 41.
duciviay, Goa, dv, (dvidw) much vexing, Plt. 2. 106 D.
Sucavébeutos, ov, difficult to retrace, 66s Eccl.
Sucdvobos, ov, hard to get at, cited from Cebes.
SucdvodBos, ov, strengthd. for dvoABos, Emped. 352.
Svcdvoxeros, ov, post. for ducavdcxeros.
ducavtayavicros, ov, hard to struggle against, Diog. L. 2. 134.
Sucdvrys or Svcavrijs, és,=sq., Opp. C. 2. 360, Nonn., etc.
Sucdvryros, ov, disagreeable to meet, boding of ill, opp. to evdvTnTos,
Luc. Tim. 5, etc. Il. hard to withstand, Plut. 2.118 C.
dvcavriBherros, ov, hard to look in the face, Plut. Marc. 23 :—hard
to vie with, Philostr. 861.
Sucavritextos, ov, hard to gainsay, Dion. H. 5. 18, etc.
S5ucavrippytos, ov, =foreg., E. M. :—Adv, -rws, Polyb. 9. 31, 7.
SucavropOdApnros, oy, = SvcavriBrenros, Polyb. 23. 8, 13.
Sucdvwp yauos, marriage with a bad husband, Aesch. Supp. 1064. [@]
Svcatiwros, ov, inexorable, Schol. Soph. O. T. 334-
ducamdAcurros, ov, hard to wipe out, Schol. Soph. Tr. 696.
SucatadAatla, }, difficulty in getting rid of a thing, obstinacy, Plat.
Phileb. 46 C :—the Mss. give 5ucamadAaxria, but v. Lob. Phryn. 509.
SvcamddAaxros, ov, hard to get rid of, dd0va Soph. Tr. 959; mpdo-
taypa Isocr. 213D; dppwaornya Arist. P. A. 3.9, 4, cf. Categ. 8, 18:
—c. gen., 5. rv éuBpiav having difficulty in bringing forth, 1d. H. A.
7. 10, 6:—8. dwd Adyou a person hard to draw away from.., Plat.
Theaet. 195 C. Adv. -rws, Eust. 1389. 46.
Sveatdvrntos, ov, =dvadvrnros, Eust. 1054. 30, Suid.
Sucamoros, ov, very disobedient, Anth. P. 12. 179.
SucamoBiBacros, ov, hard to remove, Galen.
Sucamddekros, ov, hard to demonsirate, Plat. Rep. 487E.
dvcarodibaxros, ov, hard to unlearn, Joseph. A. J. 16. 2, 4.
‘Svoamddoros, ov, hard to render or define, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 242.
SvoatroKatdoriions, ews, 1), difficulty of recovering, a mortal sickness,
Erotian, ; v. Lob. Phryn. sor.
SucatoKarderiiros, ov, hard to restore, M. Anton. 11. 8, Galen.
Sucatroxivytos, ov, hard to remove, Theoph. Bulg.
Sucatéxkptros, ov, hard to answer, Luc. Vit. Auct. 22.
hardly answering, Paul. Aeg. p. 61.
SvcamoAdyntos, ov, hard to defend, Polyb.1.10,4. Adv. -Tws, Eust.
147. 23.
SucaméAtros, ov, hard to unloose :—Adv. -Tws, Galen.
Svoarévimros, ov, hard to wash off or out, Schol. Eur. Phoen. 63, etc.
ano ov, hardly falling off, close-clinging, xapnés Theophr.
.P. 1. 11,8.
Sucatécnacros, ov, hard to tear away, Posidon. ap. Ath. 152 A, Philo,
etc. :—Adv., dvcamoomdaras éxev Plat. Ax. 365 B, Diod. 20. 51. II.
from which it is hard to tear oneself away, xdddos Charito 5. 8.
Sucatécxeros, ov, hard to abstain from, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 152.
Sucamoréheoros, ov, hard to accomplish, Eust. 1956. 18.
Sucandétperros, ov, hard to dissuade, refractory, Xen. Mem. 4. 1, 4, etc.
Sucamétpintos, ov, hard to rub off, dvetdos Arist. Fr. 445, Plut., etc.
SvcatétpoTos, ov, difficult to avert, drn Epigr. Gr. 1033. 22.
SucdmovAos and -otAwros, ov, hardly forming a scar, Medic.
Sucdpeckos, ov, unaccommodating, Ath. 247 D; Dind. ducdpearos.
Sucdperréiv, to be ill-pleased or offended, Arist. H. A. 6. 2, 23; Te at
a thing, Polyb. 4. 22, 9, etc.:—also as Dep., Id. 5. 94, 2. xis c.
dat. pers. to cause displeasure to, Id. 7. 5, 6.
Sucapéornpa, 7d, an unpleasant event, Antyll. ap. Stob. Flor. 346. 27.
Svcaptorysis, ews, 7, displeasure, dissatisfaction, Plat. Ax. 366 D;
wivi or éni Tim Polyb. 4. 21, 7., 11. 28, II, etc.
Sucapeortia, 4, =foreg., Clem. Al. 219, etc.
Sucdperros, ov, hard to appease, implacable, Saipoves Aesch. Eum.
928 :—ill-pleased, run with one, Eur. El. 904; Tt at a thing, Luc. Navig.
46 :—ill to please, peevish, morose, Eur, Or. 232, Isocr. 8 D, 234 C, Xen.,
etc. :—rd 5.=foreg., Plut. Sol. 25.
SuctiplOpnros, ov, hard to count up, App. Civ. 2. 73.
Bvc-ipioro-réKeia, 7, unhappy mother of the noblest son, as Thetis
calls herself, Il. 18. 54.
SvcapKros, ov, hard to govern, Aesch. Cho, 1024, Plut. Lucull. 2.
Sucappooria, 4, disagreement, Plut. Aemil. 5.
Sucdppoortos, ov, ill-united, Plut. Eum, 13, App. Mithr. 34.
Bucapxta, %, ill discipline, App. Civ. 5. 17.
Sucavyijs, és, ill-lighted, dark, Auct. de Herb. 65.
SucavAla, 7, ill or hard lodging, Aesch. Ag. 555, Philo 1. 195.
Sicavdos, ov, (avAj) bad for lodging, inhospitable, of frost, Soph.
Ant. 356.
Sicavdos epis, an unhappy contest with the flute(abads), Anth. P. 9. 266.
Sucavins, és, hardly or slowly growing, Arist. Audib. 33, Theophr.
C. P. 1. 8, 4; so BveatEnros, ov, Ib, 1. 8, 2.
Bucauyihs, és, idly boasting, vain-glorious, Ap. Rh. 3. 976.
Buca eros, ov, hard to take away, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 5, 4.
Sucaxys, és, Dor. for dvonxhs, Anacr. 108.
Sucaxas, és, (d4xos) most painful, rdBos Aesch. Eum. 140; cf. Bapviixys.
evoaxeie, és, very grievous, Tryphiod. 42, Maxim. m. xarapx. 308.
SucBacdveros, ov, hard to put to the test, Or. Sib. 7. 128.
SucBdoraxtos, ov, grievous to be borne, Ev. Matth. 23. 4, Plut. 2.
gt5 F, etc.
II. act.
391
——— =
SvcBarorrovéopat, Med. fo make impassable, Xen. Eq. Mag. 8, 9 (Dind.
dvoBardv Tt ToLodperor).
SvcBaros, ov, i ible, impassable, duayavia Pind. N. 7. 1433
témos Plat. Rep. 432 C; 7a 8.=8vexwpiat, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 27. af,
trodden in sorrow, Wepats ata Aesch. Pers. 1069 ; but some of the copies
give d0eBaxros, whence Pors. restored 5ugBdv«ros.
SvoBdixros, ov, sadly wailing, Aesch. Pers. 574; Vv. foreg.
StcBuos, ov,=sq., A. B. 323.
SvoPlotos, ov, making life wretched, evin Anth. P. 7. 648.
SucBoPnros, ov, ard to help or cure, Diod. 3. 47., 11. 15, ete.
SvcBodos, ov, throwing badly, esp. with dice, Poll. 9. 94.
SucPovAla, %, i1/ counsel, Aesch. Theb. 802, Ag. 1609, Soph. Ant. 95;
also in pl., Ib. 1269.
SucBpdxavos, ov, hard to deal with, Cratin. Incert. 58; v. Meineke.
SvcBpwros, ov, hard to eat, Plut. 2. 668 E.
StcBwhos, ov, of ill soil, unfruitful, xeév Ep. Hom. 7, Anth. P. 7. 40%.
Sucyiptla, %, an ill marriage, Manetho 1. 19.
Svcyapos, ov, ill-wedded, yayos 5. Eur. Phoen. 1047, cf. dyapos :—
dvo-yapov alaxos Eddy, of Menelaus, Id. Tro. 1114.
Sucydpyahts, t, very ticklish, skittish, trmov Xen. Eq. 3, to, cf. Ar. Fr.
136 :—bvoyapyaduoros, ov, Geop. 16. 2, 1: Sueydpyados, ov, A. B. 37.
dvoyéveta, 7, low birth, Soph. O. T. 1079, Eur. I. A. 446, Plat. Rep.
618 D. II. meanness, Eur. H. F. 663, cf. Plut. 2. 1 B.
Svoryevijs, és, low-born, Eur. Ion 1477, Ar. Ran. 1219, etc. II.
low-minded, low, mean, Eur. El. 363, etc. ; 5. dv 7@ rpémy Epich. 142 Ahr.
“Bucyedipwros, ov, hard to make a bridge over, Strabo 193.
Bucyeapynros, ov, hard to till or cultivate, Strabo 840.
Stcyvoua, 7), ignorance, doubt, Eur. H. F. 1107.
Sucyvapuortos, ov, hard to recognise, Poll. 5.150. Ady.-rws, Ib. 160.
Sucyvwota, 7, difficulty of knowing, dvoyvactav xov tpocwmov I did
not know thy face, Eur. El. 767.
Svayvworos, ov, hard to understand, Plat. Alc. 2, 147 C.
to recognise, Polyb. 3. 78, 4.
Sucyorrevtos, ov, hard to seduce by enchantments, Plat. Rep. 413 E.
Svcypapparos, ov, hard to write, Aristid, 2. 360, II. unlearned,
Philostr. 558. >
Sucypimoros, ov, very grasping, cited from Liban.
SucSaipovéw, to be wretched, Longin. 7. 9.
SvcSapovia, 4, misery, Eur. I. T. 1120, Andoc, 20. 27.
SvcSaipwv, ov, of ill fortune, unhappy, Trag., esp. Eur.; Svedaipove
poipa Soph. O. T. 1302; tx Plat. Legg. go5 C: Comp. —<oTepos,
Andoc. 20, 43 :—in Aesch. Theb. 927, Dind. dvcatow metri grat.
SucSdkpiros, ov, sorely wept, Aesch. Ag. 442. II. act. sorely
weeping, Anth. P. 12.80; ddxpva 6. tears of anguish, Ib. 7. 476.
SvaSapap, apros, 6, %, ill-wived, ill-wedded, Aesch. Ag. 1319.
SucSeaxros, ov, hard to prove, Clem. Al. 695.
BucSépkeros, ov, =sq., Opp. C. 2. 607.
SvadepKys, és, hardly seeing, purblind, Opp. C. 3. 263.
SucSnpts, 1, gen. cos, hard to fight with, Nic. Th. 738.
SucdiaParos, ov, hard to get through, Polyb. 1. 39, 13, Diod. 17. 93.
Sucbidyvworos, ov, hard to distinguish, Dion. H. 2. 71.
BvcSidywyos, ov, unpleasant to live in, wédAts Strabo 757.
SucdidGeros, ov, hard to dispose of (in marriage), xaXendv ye Ovyarnp
KThpa kat dvoddBeroy Menand. “AA. 6. 2. hard to manage ot
settle, Plut. Caes. I1, etc.
Sucbialperos, ov, hard to divide, Arist. Probl. 21. 12, Theophr; H. P.
y AES 2S
Sucd.airnros, ov, hard to decide, Plut. Comp, Cim. c. Luc. 3, etc.
Svcbiakdpicros, ov, hard to carry through, Hesych.”
Svcbiaxovrioros, ov, hard to pierce, Acl. N. A. 17. 44.
Sucdtdnptros, ov, hard to distinguish, Strabo 628, Clytus ap. Ath. 655 E.
Suc: axros, ov, hard to reconcile, Suid. Adv. —rTws, Ammon.
SucSiddtros, ov, hard to dissolve, Arist. Probl. 2. 42; rages Polyb. 1.
26, 16. II. hard to reconcile, Arist. Eth, N. 4. 5, 10.
Svcb.avénros, ov, hard to understand, Schol. Eur. Phoen. 30. "
Sucb.arvevortos, ov, slow to evaporate, Theophr. C.P.1.2, 4, Diosc.5.9.
Svcbiatépevros, ov, hard to understand, Evagr. H. E. 2. 13.
Suvcbideracros, ov, hard to break, ragis Polyb. 15. 15, 7-
SucbtdryKT0s, ov, hard to melt, prob. |. Theophr. C. P. 2. 15, 2.
Sucdidrpnros, ov, hard to cut through, Jo. Chrys. i"
2. hard
Svcdtarimwros, ov, hard to form or fashion, Jo. Chrys.
Sucbiddevktos or -puKros, ov, hard to escape, Cyrill., Eust, Opuso.
Shao
ue
vaopyota, 7, difficulty of perspiring, Cass, Probl. 66.
Sucd
SvcS.apdpytos, ov, hard to pass off in perspiration, Galen. ir.
act. hardly evaporating’, 1d.
SvcdiaptAakros, ov, hard to keep or guard, Hesych.
Svucbiaxopyros, ov, indigestible, Arist. Probl. 21. 8, 1. II. act.
costive, Alex. Aphr. I. go.
Buc5iSaxros, ov, hard to instruct, Hipp. Ep. 1283. 12.
Suodiéyepros, ov, hard to be roused from, katapopa Galen. 19. 413.
Suvtianres, ov, hard to pass, Bios Porphyr. Abst. 4. 18.
Sucdietityros, ov, hard to get through, Synes. 246 D.
SvobueEdsSevros, ov, =sq., Jo. Chrys.
Sveb.éeobos, ov, hard to get through, Diod. 5. 34.
hard stools, Galen, 4
SucBepedvytos, ov, hard to search through, Plat. Rep. 432 C.
rng sh ov, hard to narrate, LXx (Sap. 17. 1), Eccl.
Svcb.dSevros, ov, =sq., Hesych.
II. having
g
» Svediobos, ov, hard to pass through, Polyb. 3. 61, 3, ete.
392 -
Svucbiolknros, ov, Aard to manage, Poll. 5. 105 (vulg. Svodiouenre-
Kos). II. hard to digest, Xenocr, 31.
SvobiopPwcia, %, incorrigible error, Epigr. Gr. p. xix.
Svabidp0wros, ov, hard to set right, Hesych.
Sucb.dpiotos, ov, hard to define, Sext. Emp. M. 5. 74-
SvcSwpos, ov, =ddwpos, Opp. H. 3. 303.
Sucéyepros, ov, hard to wake, Paul. Aeg. p. 61.
Suceyxaprépytos, ov, hard to sustain, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 152-
Suceyxetpyros, ov, hard to take in hand, Joseph. A. J. 15. 11, 2-
Sucéyxaoros, ov, hard to dam up, prob. |. Strabo 740.
Svcedpos, ov, bringing evil in one’s abode, Aesch. Ag. 746. 2.
Sitting ill, awry, Dion. H. de Comp. 6.
Sucedys, és, unshapely, ugly, Hdt. 6.61, Soph. Fr.109.9, Plat.Soph. 228A.
Sucedb.a, 4, ugliness, Diog. L. 2. 33.
Sucetkacros, ov, hard to make out, of Thucydides’ style, Dion. H. de
Lys. 4, etc.
Suceparéw, to wear mean clothes, Plut. 2, 299 E.
Suceiparos, ov, meanly clad, Eur. El. 1107.
Suceipovia, 7, mean clothing, Schol. Eur. Hec. 240.
Svceipov, ov, gen. ovos, ill-clad, Hes. ap. Ath. 116 A.
SuceicBodos, ov, hard to enter or invade, of Laconia, Eur. Fr. 1068.
3 :—Sup. -wraros, ov, least accessible, of Locris, Thuc. 3. 101.
SuceiomAous, ovy, gen. ov, hard to sail into, Strabo 183.
SuceiomAwros, ov, =foreg., Schol. Thuc. 3. 2.
SuckkBaros, ov, hard to get out of, Dio C. 46. 19.
SucexBlacros, ov, hard to overpower, Plut. 2. 127 A.
SucékSexros, ov, hard to endure, intolerable, Galen.
SucékSpopos, ov, hard to escape, Nic. Al. 14.
SucekVeppavros, oy, hard to warm, Galen.
SucéKPiiros, ov, hard to avert by sacrifice, onpeia Plut. Crass. 18,
Suoexxdbapros, ov, hard to wash away, Dion. H. 4. 24.
Sucexkdprcros, ov, hard to carry out, Hesych., Suid.
Bucékkptros, ov, hard to digest and pass, Xenocr. § 38, 45, Ath. 6g A.
Sucéxkpoveros, ov, hard to drive away, Sext. Emp. M. 7. 23.
SucexAdAntos, ov, hard to express, Dion. H. de Lys. 11.
SucéKAeirros, ov, hardly, not easily stopped, Plut. 2. 829 A.
SucékAntros, ov, hardly recovering :—Adv. -Tws, Galen.
SucexAoyoros, ov, hard to calculate, Suid.
BucéKkAtros, ov, hard to undo, Aesch. Fr. 435 (Dind. ducéxburov, hard
to escape from). Adv. -rws, indissolubly, Id. Pr. 60.
Sucékvevoros, ov, hard to swim out of, Max. Tyr. 17. 10,
Sucékvirros, ov, hard to wash out, Plat.Rep.378D, Cerc.ap.Stob,t. 4.43.
Bucexéparos, ov, hard to pass out from, hard to escape, Eur. Hipp.
678, 883, with v. 1. ducexmépavros.
SvceeTAnKTOos, ov, hard to terrify, Arist. de Virt. 4, 4.
SucéKkmAous, ovv, hard to sail out of, Polyb. 34. 2, 5:
SucékmAtTos, ov, hard to wash out, Philo 2. 181, 487 (in 1. 558, in-
correctly SucékmAvvros), Plut. 2. 488 B.
Bucéktvevoros, ov, hard to breathe out, Schol. Eur. Phoen. 1438.
Bucexmdpevtos, ov, hard to get out of, Joseph. A. J. 13. 2, 4
Svoexmintos, ov, hard to bring to suppuration, Paul. Acg. p. 138.
BucékryKTOs, ov, hard to melt, dub. in Hipp. 383. 12.
Bucékhevetos, ov, hard to escape from, Theodect. ap. Stob. 126. 52,
Polyb. 1.77, 7. Adv. Svcexpixrws, Anth. Plan. 4. 198.
Sucéxdopos, ov, hard to pronounce, Dion. H. de Comp. p. 66. Ady.
—pas, Strabo 662.
Bucexpdvyros, ov, hard to pronounce, Eust. 76. 33.
BucéXeyK ros, ov, hard to refute, Strabo 14, 508, Luc. Pisc. 17.
AvoeXéva, %, ill-starred Helen, Eur. Or. 1388 ; cf. Adonapis.
SucéAtcros, ov, hard to undo, Acl. N. A. 14.8, Eust. 229. 38.
BuceAnhs, és, unfavourable for the healing of sores, of a constitution,
opp. to eveAnns, Hipp. Acut. 391, cf. 479- 35-
woreAKia, 7), the constitution of a ducedxns, Hipp. 1008 H.
SuceATifw, fut. cw, =Svcedmoréw, Polyb. 16. 33, I., 21. 10, 2.
SvoeAms, 150s, 5, 4, hardly hoping, desponding, Aesch. Cho. 412, Xen.
Hell. 5. 4, 31, Arist. Rhet. 2, 13, 11, al. ,
SuceAmoréw, fo have scarce a hope, Twi, énl rit, wept Tivos Polyb. 2.
10, 8., 44, 3, etc.
SuceAmoria, 4, despondency, Arist. de Virt. 7, 6, Polyb. 1. 39, 14, al.
SucéAmortos, ov, =dUceAms, Posta ap. Ep. Plat. 310 A, Plut. Fab. 17:
—Adv., duceAtiotws éxew Polyb. 1. 87,1- II. unhoped for, éx
Bucedtiotay, like Livy's ex insperato, unexpectedly, Xen. Cyr. 6.1, 47.
‘0s, ov, hard to walk on, rugged, Tod xwpiov 7d 5. Thuc. 4.
Io: inaccessible, olwvoiat Dion. P. 1150.
BucépBAnrtOos, ov, hard to set, of dislocations, Hipp. Art. 833.
os, ov, =foreg., Hipp. Fract. 776. II. hard to enter,
BuceuBorwrary } Aaxovich Xen. Hell. 6.5, 24; 8. Tots ToAEpios xwpa
Arist. Pol. 7. 5, 3- ;
Bvocperéw, fo vomit with difficulty, Arethas in Apoc.
Buctperos, ov, =sq., Synes. 257 A.
Bucepys, és, hard to make to vomit, Galen. ; cf. Svonp ys.
Suctprrwros, ov, not easily falling into a thing, Galen.
Sucépparos, ov, ill-boding : indistinct, Damasc.
BucévSoros, ov, hardly giving in, Jo. Chrys.
Sucev: , ov, hard to way-lay, App. Hisp. 88.
Bucevrepla, 4, dysentery, Lat. tormina intestinorum, Hipp. Aph. 1247,
al., Hdt. 8. 115, Plat. Tim. oe s aa q
Sucevtepidw to suffer from dysentery, Alex. Trail. p. 471.
Bucevrepixds, , if “fisted with dysentery, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1086: liable
to it, Plut. 2. 101 C.
dua dtoiknros — dusevrdpieros.
Bucevréptov, 7d, late form of dugevrepia, Moeris-p. 129. ;
Bucevrepuddys, es, (€250s) il? with dysentery, Hipp. Epid. 1.943: symp-
tomatic of or belonging to it, Ib. 3. 1107.
ducévrepos, ov, suffering from dysentery, Nic. Al. 382.
Bucévrevk ros, ov, hard to speak with, not affable, 5. cai dndqs Theophr.
Char. 19; cf. Polyb. 5. 34, 4.
Bucevrevéia, 7, repulsive demeanour, Diod. 19. 9.
Sucétvertos, ov, (évdw) hard to unite, M. Anton, 11. 8.
Sucekdywyos, ov, difficult to carry off or get rid of, Hipp. 377. 12,
Arist. Probl. 3. 3, al.
BvcctdAeurr0s, ov, hard to wipe out, cvv7era Diod, 3. 6; pyjpnLongin. 7.
SuceEdAuKTOS, ov, hard to avoid, Hesych.
Sucekivadwros [GA], ov, =ducavddwros, Hipp. 383. 9.
Sucekamdryros, ov, hard to deceive, Plat. Rep. 413C, Xen. Ages. 11,12.
Sucttamros, ov, hard to unbind, yvxi) 5. hard to loose from the bonds
of the body, Plut: Rom. 28. II. hard to kindle, Medic.
SvoektiplOpytos, ov, hard to count, Polyb. 3. 58, 6, Plut. 2. 667 E.
Succkdtpicros, ov, hard to evaporate, Galen.
BucekeAeyKrtos, ov,=SucércyKTos, hard to refute, Plat. Phaedo 85
D. II. hard to discover, pappaxa Dion. H. 3. 5.
BucekeAtKTos, ov, hard to unfold, Dion. H.ad Amm. 2, Plut. Brut. 13.
Succképyacrtos, ov, hard to work out, Eust. 1394. 7-
Bucekepevvytos, ov, hard to investigate, Arist. Pol. 7. 11, 6.
Succkéracros, ov, hard to be searched out, Mus. Vett.
Sucetevperos, ov, hard to find out, Arist. H. A. 9.5, 3, Plut. 2. 407 F.
BuccEnyyTos, ov, hard to explain, Darius ap. Diog. L. g. 13.
SuceEnpépwros, ov, hard to tame, Plut. Artox. 25.
BuceEqvucros, ov, indissoluble, 5eopds Eur. Hipp. 1237-
BucetiAaoros [7], ov, hard to appease, mévOn Plut. 2. 609 E.
SuceEtAAnTOS, ov, hard to unravel, Cic. Att. 5.10, 3;—v-l. Sucegt-
pytos, ov, hard to draw out (as from a well, cf. ipa).
SucekiryAos, [7], ov, not easily perishing, Strabo 516, Plut. 2. 696 D.
Bucetitntos, ov, =sq., Hesych.
Bvatkiros, ov, hard to get out of, v.1. Diod. 3. 44.
Bucéobdos, ov, hard to get out of, Arist. Pol. 7. 11, 6.
remedy, Hipp. 1133.
Suaééooros, ov, =Sucexpopos, Cyril.
Svcéraxros, ov, hard to be drawn, of a rope, Philo Belop. p. 58.
Suceravop9wros, ov, hard to correct, Theo Progymn.
Sucetext&ros, ov, hard to extend or distend, Byz.
SucemBodos, ov, hard to master, Suid.
SucemiBaros, ov, hard to get at, Diod. 1. 69.
SucemiBodos, ov, hard to assail, Aen. Tact. 8.
SucemPovAeutos, ov, hard to attack secretly, Xen. Eq. Mag. 4, 11.
Svcetiyvworos, ov, hard to find out, App. Civ. 1.18.
SucemiPeros, ov, hard to attack, Aen. Tact. praef.
SucemKovpytos, ov, hard to help or relieve, Alcidam. p. 86,
Sucenixptros, ov, hard to decide, Apoll. Tyan. Ep. 19.
Buceripucros, ov, with little intercourse, Strabo 155, Plut. 2. 917 C.
Sucemwontos, ov, hard to understand, M. Anton. 6. 17, Julian, 12 B.
Suceniotpodos, ov, hard to turn or guide, App. Mithr. 42.
Sucenioyertos, ov, hard to stop, of bleeding, Galen. 19.457. Adv. —Tws, Id.
Suceriteuxtos, ov, hard to reach or compass, Diod. 17. 93.
SucemrySevros, ov, hard to effect, Cyril.
Sucemyelpyros, ov, hard to attempt, difficult to prove, mpoBAnya, Géars
Arist. An. Pr. 1. 26, al.
Svcépacros, ov, unhappy in love, Max. Tyr. 3. 5.
favourable to love, épOpos Anth. P. 5.172, 173.
ducepyacta, 7}, difficulty of performing, Artemid. 1. 67.
Sucépyacros, ov, hardly working, idle, Cyrill.
Sucépynpa, 70, a difficulty, hindrance, Diosc. Ther. praef. 422 C,
Sucepyas, és, = SUcepyos, Paus. 3. 21,4, App. Hisp. 71; 70 8. C.1.3835.6.
Sucepyia, 4, difficulty in acting, Plut. Aemil. 16: inability to exert one-
self, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12 (restored from a Ms, for dvcopyin, Littré 1.
P- 593): inactivity, App. Syr. 19.
Sucepyos, ov, hard to work, tAn Theophr. H. P. 5.1,1; AlOor Paus. 3.
21, 4. 2. hard to effect, very difficult, Polyb. 28. 8, 3. Ii.
act. hardly working, idle, mpés 7 App. Syr. 16; xetpa 6., hiems ignava,
Bion 6. 5 :—unfit for work, Plut. Lyc. 9.
Sucepetvyros, ov, hard to find out, Joseph. B. J. 1. 16, 5.
Sucépnpos, ov, very lonely, desolate, Anth. P. 9. 561.
Sucepus, ¢, gen. wos, very guarrelsome, contentious, snappish, Isocr. 8 D,
Arist. Rhet. 2. 4, 12, al. ; 6. Adyos Plat. Legg. 864 B. II. act.
producing unhappy strife, Plut. Pelop. 4. Cf. ddanps.
Sucépicros, ov, shed in unholy strife, atwa Soph. El. 1385.
SuceppAvevtos, ov, hard to interpret, Ep. Hebr. 5. 11.
Svceppos, ov, not favoured by Hermes, unlucky, Suid.:—hence Sucep-
pia, 7, ill luck, E.M. 291. 49. Cf. eveppos,
Sucepvijs, és, hardly shooting or sprouting, Poll. 1. 231.
Sicepas, wos, 6, 9, passionately loving, ‘ sick in love with,’ Lat. per-
dite, misere amans, twos Eur, Hipp. 194, Thuc. 6. 13, etc.; absol., Lys.
lor. 19 :—often in Anth, II. hardly loving, stony-hearted,
Theocr, 6. 7, Call. Epigr. 42. 6.
Sucepwridw, to be desperately in love, Ach. Tat. 5.1; tuvés cited from
Plut. ap. Stob.
Sucernpia, 7, (€70s) a bad season, Poll. 1, 52.
Suceripodsynros, ov, with hard etymology, Cornut. N. D. 20.
Sucevvatwp, Dor. -drwp, opos, 4, an ill bed-fellow, Aesch. Theb. 292;
expl. by Sucetvytos, ill-bedded, in Schol.
P Sucevtépiotos, ov, hard to procure, Alex. Trall. p. 76.
2. hard to
II, un-
ducevperos — dvokndos,
Buceiperos, ov, hard to find out, Aesch. Pr. 816. 2. hard to find
or get, Xen. Mem. 3. 14, 7. 3. hard to find one’s way through,
impenetrable, jAn Eur. Bacch. 1221.
Svucépixtos, ov, hard to come at, Polyb. 32. 11, 3, al.
Sucépobos, ov, hard to get at, inaccessible, Diod. 1. 57.
Sucdpavos [a], ov, Suid. hard to digest; Bvcepyros, ov, A. B. 20.
SuolyAia, 7), jealousy, Ath. 589 A.
BualnAos, ov, exceeding jealous, Od. 7.307; ent rw Ap. Rh. 4. 1089;
ry, Plut. Alex. 9; 70 6. Id, 2. 471 A:—Adv., dva¢hrws Exe mpds
tia Id, Alex. 77; cf. (nAjpov. II. rivalling in hardship, alOvinor
Biov Suc¢ndov éxovres Ep. Hom. 8. .
Suvolhrnros, ov, hard to seek or track, Xen. Cyn. 8, 1, Poll. 5. 50.
Svolwia, 4}, an ill life, Byz.
Svolwos, ov, wretched, Bios 5. Anth. P. 9. 574.
SuojKeoros, ov, hard to heal or cure, Hipp. Fract. 770, Anth. P. 3. 19.
Svoynxys, és,=foreg., Hesych.
Suvonkokw, to be hard of hearing : to be disobedient, Oribas. 298 Matth.
SuonKoia, , hardness of hearing, Plut. 2. 794 D: disobedience, 1073 B.
Svo7Koos, ov, hard of hearing, Anth. P. append. 304: disobedient, Plut.
2.13 F. II. hard to be heard, Philostr. 496.
SvonAdxiitos, ov, a spinner of ill, Motpa Nonn. D. 1. 367.
SvonAdros, ov, hard to drive through or over, Poll. 1. 186.
SvonAeyns, és, Homeric epith. of death and war, that lays one miserably
asleep, and so cruel, ruthless, 6vandeyéos Oavaroo, 5. wod€woro Od. 22.
325, Il. 20.154; so, myddes .. dvondeyées cruel frosts, Hes. Op. 504;
bvonreyéos dd Seopod Id. Th. 652: also of men, tora: Theogn. 793;
yelroves Maxim. 7. xarapx. 87.—Ep. word, like tavnAeyis, from Aéyo
to lay asleep, whereas dmndeyéws, dvnAeyhs come from dAéyw.
SuonAvos, Dor. -dAvos, ov, ill-sunned, sunless, evépas Aesch. Eum. 396,
cf. Eur. Rhes. 247, Plut. Mar. 11, etc. II. too much sunned,
parched, A. B. 36.
Suonpepéw, to have an unlucky day, be unlucky, Pherecr. Kpar. 20,
Dion. H. 1. 57 :—opp. to ednpepéw.
Svonpépynpa, 76, i//-luck, Schol. Il. 6. 336.
Suonpepia, Dor. -Gpepta, 1, an unlucky day, a mishap, misery, Svoa-
Hepiay mpiravy Aesch, (Fr. 234) ap. Ar. Ran. 1287; potpa dvoapepias
Soph. Fr. 518; cf. Plut. Eum. g.
Svoypepos, ov, (Hepos) hard to tame, restive, Strabo 155.
Svonpns, és, =Suceuns, Hipp. Aph. 1249; Svonqperos, ov, Id. 1201.
Buorvepos, ov, (dveuos) with ill winds, stormy, Soph. Ant. 591.
Sucnviacros, ov, hard to bridle :—Ady. -rws, Synes. 195 A.
Svojvios, ov, (jvia)=foreg., refractory, yuvn Menand. Incert. 259
a. B. (dvia) =dvodnos, ill at ease, uneasy, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1108.
Suoynvidxytos, ov, hard to hold in, ungovernable, Luc. Abd. 17.
Sucjviros, ov, (dviw) hard to accomplish, Joseph. B. J. 5. 12, 1.
Suorpns, es, (*dpw) difficult, opp. to edjpns, Suid.
Svonprs, cds, 6, 7, = dveepis 1, Pind. O. 6. 33 ;—cited as the Att. form
of ducepis by Moer. p, 126, cf. Lob. Phryn. 707.
Suonpistos and -ptros, ov, =foreg., Hesych.
Suonporos, ov, (dpdw) hard to plough, Call. Del. 268, Poll. 1. 227.
S8voqrryTOs, ov, hard to conquer, Poll. 1. 157.
Svojtwp, opos, 6, }, heavy in heart, Hesych.
SvoyxHs, Dor. Sucayx ys, és, (x €w) ill-sounding, méAepos Il. 2. 686,
etc.; Oavaros 16. 442., 18. 464., 22. 180, cf. h. Hom. Ap. 64.
SvcbaAys, és, hardly growing, Cratin. Incert. 59.
SucbaAia, as, 7, a misfortune, Sophron. 75 Ahr.
Suo0adrhs, és, hard to warm: chilly, xepev Il. 17. 549.
over-warm, burning hot, Q. Sm. 11. 156.
Sve8avardw,—=sq., Theophr. H. P. 3. 10, 3, Plut. 2. 1039 A.
SvcVavaréw, to die hard, die a lingering death, Hdt. 9.72: to struggle
against death, Plat. Rep. 406 B.
SucPdviiros, ov, bringing a hard death, Hipp. 71 F, etc.; xparipes Eur.
Ton Io51. II. dying a hard death, Galen.
Suc0avis, és, having died a hard death, Anth. P. 9. 81.
Svabéaros, ov, ill to look on, Aesch. Pr. 69, 690, Soph. Aj. 1004.
hard to see, Plut. 2. 966 B, Ael. N. A. 9. 61. :
SvaGevéw, (o0évos) to be weak and powerless, Hipp. 480. 31, etc.
BucGeos, ov, like dBeos, godless, ungodly, Aesch. Ag. 1590, Cho. 46,
etc.; 5. wlonua a thing hateful to the gods, Soph. El. 289.
SucGepamevros, ov, hard to cure, Hipp. 21. 26, Soph. Aj. 609.
Svobepys, és, hard to warm, Hesych.
Suc0éppavros, ov, hardly warming, Galen.: cold, Schol, Hom.
StoPepos, ov, over-hot, parched, Poll, 5. 110, etc.
SvaGeota, 1), an ill state, bad condition: fretfulness, peevishness, Hipp.
Fract. 774, from Mss. ap. Littré 3. p. 534.
Bva0eréw, to be dissatisfied, rwt with a thing, Polyb.(?) ap. Suid. zz:
mostly in Med., absol. to be much vexed, Lat. aegre ferre, Xen. Cyr. 2. 2,
5: to be in straits, Polyb. 8. 7, 4.
SvaGeros, ov, (riOnut) in bad case: 705. badness, bad condition, Joseph.
A. J. 15.9, 6. II. hard to set right, Hipp. Fract. 776.
SucPewspyros, ov, hard to see into or understand, Arist. H. A. 3. 2, 2.
Svabhpatos, ov, hard to catch, Arist. H.A.9. 12,1, al.: metaph., 6.
TaAnbés Plut. Pericl. 13.
SucOApevtos, ov, =foreg., Plat. Soph. 218 D (v. 1. 5vc@npar—), 261 A.
SvcOnpia, 7, bad hunting, Poll. 5.13.
SvcOnpos, ov, having bad sport, Opp. H. 3. 431, Poll. 5. 13.
SvaOycatpiotos, ov, hard to store, kapmés Plat. Criti. 115 B.
Btc—Aacros, ov, hard to break, Theophr. H. P. 8. 4, 1, inComp.
Suc Ovickw, =SveGavaréw, only in part., Eur. El. 843; alpa dvoOvpoKov
Id. Rhes. 791.° On the form, v. Lob. Phryn. 616.
II.
II.
e
893
SvcOpaveros, ov, hard to break, Didsc. 4. 143.
SvcOpivytos, ov, loud-wailing, most mournful, éros Soph. Ant. 1211;
Opivos Eur. 1. T. 143.
Sva0poos, ov, ili-sounding, povd Pind. P. 4.111; Baypara, addy, ydot
Aesch, Pers. 635, 941, sey.
Svo0ipatve, to be dispirited, to despond, h. Hom, Cer. 363.
SvcGdpéw, =foreg., Hdt. 8. 100; 8. rats éAniow Plut. Timol. 34 :—
also in Med, to be melancholy, angry, Eur, Med. 91.
SvoPipta, 4, despondency, despair, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12, al., Soph. Fr.
584, Plat., etc.; mply éddety fupudyos dSvcOvpiay Eur. Supp. 696; in pl.,
Id. Med. 691, Arist. Probl. 30. 1, 26.
SvaPipiKxds, 7, dv, melancholy, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 50.
SvcODp0s, ov, despondi lancholy, rep t, Soph. El. 218, etc. ;
7 at a thing, Ib. 550: Adv., dua-
7%,
70 5,=dva0vpia, Plut. Pericl. 25.
Odpos éxew Polyb. 1. 87, 1; Comp. -érepor, Plat. Phaedo 85 B.
Svctaréw, to be hard to heal, Paul. Aeg. p. 69.
Suctaros [7], ov, hard to heal, xAnls Hipp. Art. 790; Kxaxdy 6. an ill
that none can cure, Aesch, Ag. 1103; dpyn Eur. Med. 520; véonyua
Plat. Legg. 916 A, al.
SuclSpws, wros, 5, }, hardly perspiring, Theophr. Fr. 9. 18.
Svovepéw, to have bad omens in a sacrifice, Lat. non litare, Plut. Caes.
63: opp. to KaAArepéw,
SioWddacgos, Att. -rras, ov, (Siw) dipped in the sea, Anth. P. 6. 38.
Suctkpos, ov, (ixpds) hard to wet or moisten, Hipp. 603.
Sucipepos [i], ov, unlovely, hateful, kdparos Ap. Rh. 3. 961.
tormented by love, Nonn. D. 42. 191.
Svournos, ov, hard to ride in; 7a 3. parts unfit for cavalry-service,
Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 12; so, 5. xé&pa Plut. Philop. 14 :—also Suoimmacros,
ov, Schol. Plat.
Svors [7], ews, 4, (Sw) a setting of the sun or stars, opp. to dvaToAn,
Aesch. Pr. 458; dui Wreddav dvoww (cf. WAeddes) Id. Ag. 826; rept
bvow TAeados Damox. Suvrp.1.19; dxpis HAlov Sicews C.1. 1122;
GAiov péxpe 6. 1123; Kuvds yuxpdy 5. Soph. Fr. 379. 2. the
quarter in which the sun sets, the west, mpds WAtov dvow Thuc. 2. 96;
mpos Svow Arist. Mund. 3,8; dd dvcews C.1.1755; mpds dice Polyb.
I. 42, 53 mpos Tas duces Id. 5. 104, 7. II. a place of refuge,
a retreat, Opp. H. 1. 330.
Buctxvevros, ov, hard to track, Schol. Soph. Aj. 32.
SuoKays, és, hard to burn, burning badly, Plut. 2. 952 C.
Sucxabaiperos, ov, hard to overthrow, Philo 1. 61, etc.
SucKd0aprtos, ov, hard to purify, Plut. 2. 991 B. IL. hard to
satisfy by purification ot atonement, Lat. inexpiabilis, 5.” Ardov Arpnv, of
the house of the Labdacidae in which murders never ceased, Soph. Ant.
1284; daiuor Ar. Pax 1250.
SucKkd0exrtos, ov, hard to hold in, immo: Xen. Mem. 4. 1, 3, Plut. Num, 4.
SucKd9o80s, ov, hard to go down into, amndaiov Conon ap. Phot.
SvoKxapmys, és, hard to bend, Plut. 2.650 D, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 3.
SvoKapmros, ov, =foreg., Schol. Ar. Thesm. 68, Basil.
Stokatvos, ov, noisome from smoke, 6. Swpara (cf. Milton’s ‘ smoky
rafters’), Aesch. Ag. 774. II. yielding an unpleasant smoke,
Theophr. Ign. 72, Chaerem. ap. Theophr. H. P. 5. 9, 5.
SucKkaprépytos, ov, hard to endure, Plut. Phoc. 4, etc.
SuoKarayauoros, ov, hard to struggle with, Polyb. 15. 15, 8, etc.
SuoKxardberos, ov, hard to bring back, mpos prAtay, cited from Iambl.
Svokdrakros, ov, =foreg., Theophr. H. P. 3. 7, 4.
SvoKatdAyTTos, ov, hard to understand, Diod. 1. 3, M. Anton. 5. 10.
SuckardAdakros, ov, hard to reconcile, Plut. 2.13 D, Ath. 625 B.
SucKkatdAvros, ov, hard to bring to an end, Strabo 643.
Svokatapdbyros, ov, hard to learn or understand, Isocr. 210 B, Plat.
Polit. 303 D. Adv., ducxarapabjrws éxew Isocr. 21 C.
SvoKarapayyros, ov, hard to overcome, Diod. 3. 35.
SucKatavéynrtos, ov, hard to make out, Diod. 5.14, Plut. 2. 47 C.
SvoKardtavoros, ov, hard to check, adryos Aesch. Cho. 470: restless,
yuxn Eur. Med. 109 :—7é dvox, Theophr. Vent. 35.
SvcKardmAnKros, ov, hard to keep in awe, Polyb. 1. 67, 4.
Svokatatodepytos, ov, hard to conquer, Diod. 2. 48.
SveKaratévyros, ov, hard to execute, M. Anton. 6, 19, Arr. Epict. 3.
12, 8.
SvcKatatocta, 4, difficulty of swallowing, Medic.
Suckatatoros, ov, hard to swallow down, Arist. de Sens. 5, 10.
SvcKatampakrtos, ov, hard to effect, Xen, Cyr. 8. 7, 12. s
SvcKkatdoPeoros, ov, hard to extinguish, Diod. 4. 54, Plut. 2. 417 B.
SucKatdotatos, ov, hard to restore or rally, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 43-
Svcxarappévytos, ov, not to be despised, Xen. Cyr. 8. 1, 42,
SucKarépyacros, ov, hard to work, AlGos Strab. 808; xaprol Sucxarep-
yaordrepot somewhat hard of digestion, Theophr.C, P. 1.14, 4. ri
= dbvoxardmpartos, Xen. Mem, 4.2, 7, in Compar.
SvoKdtomros, ov, hard to see into or understand, Cyril.
SucKarépSwros, ov, hard to succeed in or effect, Dem. Phal. 127, Galen.
BvoKxatovAwros, ov, hardly forming a scar, cited from Diosc.
Svoxe, Ion. for du, v. sub ddw.
BuoKéAiib0os, oy, ill-sounding, shrieking, péBos Ul. 16. 357; {Aros 5.
envy with its tongue of malice, Hes. Op. 194; 8. tpvos "Epwtos Aesch.
Theb. 867; potca Eur. Ion 1098.
SvcKkévwros, ov, hard to secrete, Galen.
SuoKépacros, ov, hard to temper, Plut. Dio 52, etc.
SvoKepSys, és, with ill gains, ill-gotten, Opp. H. 2. 417.
BvoKndys, és, full of misery, dvoxndéa vinra puddtw Od. 5. 466.
SvcknAos, ov, past remedy, Aesch. Eum, 825. . (Formed perhaps by 2
false analogy from et«nAos.)
Il.
394
Fy Ion. -tn, }, difficulty of moving, Hipp. Aph. 1257, Arist.
G, A. , T, 29, P. A. 4. 9, 8.
Svcxivytos [7], ov, hard to move, Plat. Tim. 56 A, ete. II. in
mental relations, 5. mpds rods PéBous Id. Rep. 503 D; 8. ind dpyis
Arist. de Virt. 2, 1; 8. movety thy Sidvoray Id. P. A. 4. 10, 8:—Adv.,
dvomjTws Kad duabas éxew Plat. Rep. 503 D. 2. jirm, resolute,
Plut. Thes. 36; and, inexorable, Anth. P. 7. 221.
SuoxKherjs, és, inglorious, Il.9.22 (in post. acc. duoedét for BvoKAeéa):
infamous, shameful, of persons and things, 6. 6a Aesch. Pr. 241;
SvoKAceordrw pdpw Id. Pers. 444; mp@rov piv odK ovo’ Gducds ei
SvcKAens Eur. Hel. 270; also in Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 53. Adv. -e@s, Soph.
El, 1006, Eur., etc.
Stonhea, }, ill-fame, an ill name, infamy, Soph. Fr. 196, Eur. Med.
218, Thuc. 3. 58, Plat. Legg. 653 A; ént duoxAcia tending to disgrace
him, Soph. Aj. 143. IL. ingloriousness, Dem, 1396. 18.
SucKAySévicros, ov, of ill name, boding ill, Luc. Amor. 39.
BvoKAnpéw, to be unlucky in one's lot, esp. in standing for an office,
opp. to Aayxavw, Plat. Legg. 6go C.
SuckAnpypa, 76, a piece of ill luck, Polyb. Exc. Vat. p. 437.
SuoxAnpta, 7, ill luck, Basil.
b pos, ov, unlucky, A. B. 34.
SucKAys, poét. for duoxAens, Anth. P. 15, 22.
SvoKd , ov, of ill-fame, infamous, Diocl. ap. Ath. 120 D.
SucKotAvos, ov, bad for the bowels, causing costivity, Plut. 2.137 A.
Suckou s, ov, unsocial, Plat. Rep. 486 B.
SucKorréw, to have bad nights, Hipp. Vet. Med. 12, Acut. 388.
Stokovros, ov, making bed unp t, Aristaen. 2. 7.
Suckokaive, fut. dvS: impf. édvexdrawvoy Plat. Phileb. 26 D:—to be
peevish or discontented, Ar. Nub. 36; of a baby, Lys. 92. 36; to shew
displeasure, Xen. Mem. 2. 2, 8; 5. ws .. Plat. l.c. 2. to cause trouble
or annoyance, opnats dvoxodaivovea Hipp. 76 D.
SvokoAta, 4, discontent, peevishness, Ar. Vesp. 106, Plat. Rep. 411
c. II. of ‘things, difficulty, 5. €xev Dem. 57. 2, Arist. Pol. 3.
10, 1; mAelous mapéxev dvoKonias Ib. 2. 5, 3.
SucKddAntos, ov, hard to glue together, Galen. :
loose, Luc. de Hist. Conscr. 11. *
SvckoAd-Kapnrtos, ov, hard to bend: 8, xapmh an intricate flourish in
singing, Ar. Nub. 971.
SucKodd-Koutos, ov, making bed uneasy, péptpva Ar. Nub. 420.
Svoxodos, ov, (KdAov): I. of persons, properly, hard to satisfy
with food (cf. Ath. 262 A); but, generally, hard to please, discontented,
Fretful, peevish, Eur. Bacch. 1251, Ar. Vesp. 942, Plat., etc.; ef. Arist.
Eth. N. 4.6, 2: of animals, intractable, Plat. Theaet. 174 D:—so in
Ady., dvanddws éxew Isocr. 67 C, Dem. 381. 29, etc.; Svexodwrepov
d:axetaOat Plat. Phaedo 84 E. II. of things, troublesome, harassing,
8. 4 Hvidxnots Id. Phaedr. 246 B; of diseases, Hipp. 122 H, etc., v. Foés.
Oecon.; generally, unpleasant, Dem. 291. 21, Menand. Bowr. 2: 7d
dvoxodov Plat. Legg. 791 C. 2. difficult to explain, Arist. Soph.
Elench. 25, 3, Metaph. 2. 4, 30: 5. éo7t it is difficult, Ev. Marc. 10. 24:—
Ady. -Aws, hardly, with difficulty, Ib. 10. 23, al.
SvoKoAros, ov, with ill-formed womb, yaorhp Auth. P. 7. 583.
SucKépicros, ov, hard to bear, intolerable, wéTpos Soph. Ant. 1346;
réxva Eur. H, F. 1423.
SvcKoros, ov, (xdnrw) hard to bruise, Damocrat. ap. Galen. 13. 636.
Svoxpans, és, =dvcxparos, Opp. H. 2. 517.
SucK ot » h, bad aenpectimats Lat. intemperies, of the air, Plut.
Alex. 58; of the body, Id. Dio 2.
Svckpirys, és,=sq., Plut. ap. Stob. t. 33. Io.
Suoxparyros [a], ov, hard to overcome, Diod. 3. 3.
Svoxparos, ov, of bad temperament, dnp Strabo 96.
iris 35.40 és, hard to pote pos Plut. 2. 922 - sath
bu OULOS, OV, =Sq., ol. Hippocr. 2. 272 ed. Dietz.
; Bioupleos, ov, hard to discern ox interpret, darépov dices Aesch. Pr.
458; KAnddves Ib. 486; dvefpara Id. Ag. 981, cf. Soph. Tr. 949 :—6.
véanpa hard to determine, doubtful, Hipp. Aph. 1243, but Epid. 3. 1086,
having a dangerous crisis :—8. tort, c. inf., Plat. Rep. 423 Cc. Adv.
-ras, doubtfully, darkly, Aesch. Pr. 662: 5. éxew to be in doubt, Ar.
Ran. 1433- f
bu , ov, hard to reach or gain, Polyb. 3. 32, I.
Bucxupiw, to be unlucky at dice, Ath. 666 D. i
BucKtpavros [¥], ov, in Aesch. Ag. 653, Svoxdpavra Kad evils from
the stormy sea.
SvoKwdéw, to be stone-deaf, Anth. P. 7. 731.
u , ov, stone-deaf, Hipp. 149 E, Arist. de Insomn. 2, 6.
Bucdéavros, (Acalyw) hard to pound or bray, Medic.
SicAekros, ov, hard to tell, Lat. infandus, Aesch. Pers. 702.
SoAextpos, ov, ill-wedded, Schol. Soph. El. 492.
BucAerns, és, hard to shell, Nic. Al. 271.
BvoAnTTos, ov, hard to catch, Luc. Gymn. 27: hard to comprehend,
Plut. 2. 17 D. yi
BuveAbyoros, ov, hard to compute, Anaxim. in Stob. Ecl. 2. Pp. 236,
Galen, II. act. ill-caleulating, misguided, xelp Soph. Aj. 40.
Bicdodos, ov, hard for the neck, hard to bear, (evyAn, (vss Theogn.
846, 1018; SvoAopwrépovs wévous Aesch. Pr. 931. II. impatient
of the yoke, tulovor Acl. N. A. 16. 9: Adv., —pos épew Eur. Tro, 303.
Suarhvros, ov, indissoluble, ucAvTors xadnevpaot Aesch. Pr. 19 ; aos
tov 8. névev Eur. Andr, 121. Adv., SvcAvrws éxew Xen. Occ. 8, 13.
low at recognising, Aesch, Cho, 225.
Sees beer . 12553 5. Wetv hard to know
Bue , és, hard to learn, Aesch. Ag
Fg eg Med, 1196: 76 6. difficulty of knowing, Id.1.T.478. II.
A),
ill-glued or fastened,
g
duokwncia — dvevoos.
act. hardly learning, slow at learning, dull, stupid, Plat. Rep. 358 A,
etc. :—Adv., ducpabas Exe Ib. 503 D.
SvopaOla, 4, slowness at learning, Plat. Rep. 618 D, etc.
Svopavis, és, (uavds?) thick, sluggish, tjara Theophr. H. P. 7. 5, 2.
Svopdpavros, ov, unfading, A. B. 35.
Sucpaoytos, ov, hard to chew, Galen.
Svcparwp, Dor. for dvopnrap.
Svopixéw, to fight in vain against, or, to fight an unholy fight with,
Gcota. Svepaxovvres Soph. Tr. 492: so verb. Adj. Sucpaxnréov, one
must fight desperately with, dvayy 8 odx? 5. Id. Ant. 1106. It.
to fight desperately, Plut. 2. 371 A,
Svopaxos, ov, hard to fight with, unconquerable, Aesch. Pr. 921, Eur.
Hec. 1055, Plat., etc. 2. generally, difficult, Aesch. Ag, 1561.
BucpetAucros, ov, hard to appease, Plut. Artox. 19, etc.
Sucpevatvw, to bear ill-will, rwi against another, Eur. Med. 874: a
poét. word, used however by Dem. 300. 26, etc.
Sucpévera, 7, ill-will, enmity, 7 éx cod 5. Soph. El. 619; & 8, vac
Ib. 1124; 5. dpdo@ai ri Eur. Heracl. 991; also in Prose, Antipho 125.
28, Plat. Rep. 500 C.
evéov, a participial form, only found in masc. bearing ill-will,
hostile, Od. 2.72; Svopevéorres Ib. 73., 20. 314.
Sucpevas, és, (uévos) =foreg., hostile, dvipes 5. Il. 5. 488; Svoperdes
enemies, Il. 16. 521; dvopevéwy bxAos Aesch. Theb. 234, cf. 366; also
in Hdt. and Trag., esp. Eur. :—c. dat., 7@ warody7e dvopevhs Aesch. Ag.
1193, cf. Soph. Ph. 585; rarely c. gen., dvdpa 5. x@ovds an enemy of
the land, Id. Ant. 187:—Adv. -vas, Plat. Theaet. 168 B; 5. éxew
twi or mpds Twa Isocr. 27 D, etc. II. rarely of things, 5. xoaé
Soph. El. 440; 5. pws Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 21, cf. Eur. Alc. 617.
Svopevidys, ov, 6, =foreg., Ael. V. H. 3. 7.
Svopevixds, 7, dv, like an enemy, hostile, Polyb. 6. 7, 8, etc. Adv.
-kQs, Id. 8. 10, 1, etc.
SucoperaBAnros, ov, hard to alter, Hipp. 384. 14, Plut. 2.952 B: so, 8ue-
Gory se pagal Damocr. ap. Galen. 13. 1003 Kiihn. Adv, -Aws, Ib. 1004.
Svcperadoros, ov, not imparting freely, Strabo 806.
Sucperdberos, ov, hard to alter, Polyb. Exc. Vat. 401, Plut. 2. 799 B.
Svcperakivytos, ov, hard to shift, Eust. 1733. 32, Hesych.
SucperdkAacros, ov, hard to break or move, Schol. Soph. O. T. 12.
SucoperakAnros, ov, hard to change, Geop. 19. 2, 13.
Svcoperameoros, ov, hard to convince, Cyrill.
Sucpetaxelpioros, ov, hard to manage, nais Plat. Legg. 808 D; dierva
Xen. Cyn. 2, 6:—hard to attack, orpards Hat. 7. 236.
Svopérpytos, ov, hard to measure, Antipho ap. Poll. 4. 167.
Svoph, }, (bin) =dvors, a setting, mostly in pl., opp. to dvaroAai;
deAlov 6, Soph. O. C. 1245, cf. Aesch. Fr. 66; émt Svopfouw édv at the
point of setting, Hdt. 3. 104; mept pAlov dvopds Lys. g5. 22: metaph.,
70 yijpas Svopat Biov Emped. ap. Arist, Poét. 21, 13. II. the
quarter of sunset, the west, amd éonépns te kat fAlov Bvopéwv Hat, 2.
31; mpos HAlov bucpéor Id. 7. 115, cf. 2.33; mpds Sutpais Aesch, Pers.
237.—Dor. dv0ph, Call. Dem. Cal. 10, Fr. 465 (in sing.).
dvopys, t, wrathful, Oeds Poll. 1. 39; XoAos Anth, P. 9. 69.
SuopHviros, ov, visited by heavy wrath, Anth. P. 7. 141.
Sucpyrnp, Epos, %, in Od. 23. 97, wijrep éut) SVopnTEp my mother yet
no mother.
_Svopntwp, Dor. —parap, opos, 6, %, in Aesch. Supp. 68, 5. xéros an
ill mother's wrath, cf. Lyc. 1174, Nonn. D. 46. 194.
Suopyxivéw, to be at loss how to do, c. inf., Aesch. Ag. 1360.
Svopyxavos, ov, hard to effect, Epimen. ap. Diog. L. 1. 113, Opp. H.
3. 404. II. act. at a loss, Themist. 137 B.
Suopucés, h, bv, (Svoph) =durieds, western, Strabo 85, Heliod. 8. 15 ;
Sup. ~wraros, Ptol. Geogr. 2, 3, 18.
Svopucros, ov, hard to mix; without a nity, Plat. Tim. 35 A,
etc. IL. unsocial : Adv., dvopinrws Zxev Plt. 2. 640 D.
Svcpipytos [7], ov, hard to imitate, Diod. 1.61, Luc. Alex, 20, C. 1.3187.
Suopiontos [¢], ov, much hated, Lyc. 841.
Svcpvnpovevros, ov, hard to remember, Arist. Rhet. 3-16, 2, Diod.
act. 7 berin ill, iful, Plat. Tim, 74 E.
Suopdbev, Ady. (vou) from the west, Nicet. Ann. 95 D.
Svcporpos, ov, (uoipa) =Svopopos, Soph. O. C. 327.
Sucpopla, %, a hard fate, Anth. P. g. 351.
i Stcpopos, ov, = dvoporpos, ill-fated, ill-starred, Il. 22. 60, etc., often
in Soph. ; Svapdpov ye Bbc popa (sc. cxmrpa) O. C. T109; cf. Sve porpos:
also in Prose, Antipho 122.19. Ady, ~pws, with ill fortune, Aesch. Theb.
837 (Cod. M. dvapédpws).
Svopopdia, %, badness of form, ugliness, Hat. 6. 6r, etc.
dtcpopdos, ov, misshapen, ill-favoured, éo07s Eur, Hel. 1204.
Svcpoucos, ov, =apougos, unmusical, avdds Anth. P. 9. 216.
Suovixnros [i], ov, hard to conquer, Plut. Comp. Pelop. c, Mare. 2.
Svovureos, ov, hard to wash out, 8. te 5édrov ypadh Soph. Tr. 683.
Suovios, ov, (viv) snowed upon, Nonn. D. 2. 685. 2. in other
places of Nonn, chilly, wintry, tdup, oldua.
Sucvotw, to be ill-affected, rin Plut, Cic. 38.
Svavonros, ov, hard to be understood, Darius ap. Diog. L. 9. 13.
Svavénros, ov, unintelligible, absurd, Arist. Plant. 1. Byokt
Bvovora, , disaffection, ill-will, malevolence, Soph. El. 654, Eur. Hec.
973: Saber: 151 D.
vovouta, 7, lawlessness, a b ituti : i
in Hes. Theos. prepa eat constitution, Solon 15. 31: personified
Svcvopos, ov, lawless, unrighteous,
Sucvoos,*ov, contr. -vous, ovy,
212, Eur. I, T. 350, Thue. 2. 60.
II.
ous, Anth. P. 6. 316.
ill-affected, disaffected, rt Soph. Ant.
» Ady, d8avas, Poll, 2. 230.
ducvorros — durrepihyrros.
Biovorros vderos, a return that is no return, Eur. Tro. 75.
Suavouvlernros, ov, hard to be corrected, Byz.
Suvcvipdeutos, ov, disagreeable to marry, Anth. P. 7. 401.
Svovupdos, ov, ill-wedded or ili-betrothed, Eur. 1. T. 216, Tro. 145.
Buakevos, ov, inkospitable, Poll. 9. 22.
Suctjpavros, ov, hard to dry, Theophr. C. P. 1. 4, 3.
BuckvpBAnros, ov, hard to unite, v.1. Artemid. 4. 56.
to understand, Dio C. 56. 29.
SvetipBodos, ov, hard to deal with, driving a hard bargain, Plat.
Rep. 486 B, Xen. Mem. 2. 6, 3. II. =foreg. 11, Poll. 5. 150.
Suctiveros, ov, hard to understand, unintelligible, Suogdveroy vverds
pédos éyve Eur. Phoen. 1506, cf. Xen. Mem. 4. 7, 3.
SuctuvOeros, ov, hard to put together, dub. |. Plut. 2. 975 F; Reiske
Svotuveros.
SvcoyKos, ov, over heavy, burdensome, rdodros Plut. Aemil. 12.
Sucdbeutos, ov, hardly passable, App. Syr. 21.
Sucodéw, to make bad way, get on slowly, Plut. Pyrrh. 32, Arr. Epict.
3-19; 3-
Sucobia, }, badness of roads, App. Syr. 21: difficulty, Plut. 2.448 A.
Sucobpia, Sicodpos, v. sub ducoop-—.
SvcoSoTatmiidos, ov, difficult and rugged, properly of a mountain
road: metaph., Aesch. Eum, 387.
Svcob0s, ov, hard to pass, scarce passable, Thuc. 1. 107, Poll. 3. 96.
Sucoifw, to be distressed, Eur. Rhes. 724; and in Med. ¢o fear, Ib.
805. II. in obo bvc0l(w Oapvov ws dpyis PoBy, Aesch. Ag. 1316,
5. péBy seems=oBodpat, to be afraid of, tremble at. (The simple
oi{w is only cited by Ap. Dysc. ap. A. B. 538; cf. olud& tw from otpor.)
Sucoikytos, ov, bad to dwell in, Hipp. Aér. 291, Xen. Cyr. 8. 6, 21.
SucoKovéunros, ov, hard to digest, Diphil. Siphn. ap. Ath. 70 A.
SvcouKos, ov, =dvcotxnros, Schol. Soph. Ph. 551.
Svcouysos, ov, acc. to Schol. and Hesych.,=édvco80s, r¥xn 5. Aesch.
Cho. 945 :—al. (from ot) harsh-sounding.
Sucowos, ov, yielding bad wine, Poll. 6. 21.
Sucotcros, ov, (olcw, pépw) hard to bear, insufferable, mhyara, dd-yn,
névor Aesch. Pr. 691, Cho. 745, Soph. Ph. 507; Blov dtcoarov éxew
tpopay Id. O. C. 1687; 8. djp Strabo 562.
Svcoiwvéw, (oiwvds) to augur ill of a thing, A. B. 35.
Sucowvcpos,. 5, an ill omen, Hesych.: Sucowverés, dv, ill-omened,
Lat. inauspicatus, Luc. Eun. 6; Sucowveriés, 4, dv, Suid.
Bvcoxvos, ov, very lazy :—Adv. —xvws, M. Anton. 5%
Stcopat, v. sub Sta.
SucopBpos, ov, stormy, wintry, Soph. Ant. 358.
Svcopiryros [7], ov,=sq., Hierocl. ap. Stob. 477.
Sucépidos, ov, hard to live with, Plut. Demetr. 42: bringing evil in
one’s company, “Epwts Aesch. Ag. 746.
dvcbpparos, ov, scarce-seeing, purblind, Aesch. Eum. 388.
Sucdporos, ov, unlike, Stratt. Incert. 13, Hesych.
Sucéverpos, ov, full of ill dreams, bavos Plut. 2. 15 B:—bringing ill
dreams, Bpwpara Ib. 734 E.
Sucomros, ov, (G~oua) hard to see or know, cited from Hipp.:—ré 8.
gloom, darkness, Polyb. 18. 4, 2.
Sucépiros, ov, hard to see, Xen. Cyt. 1.6, 40: 7a Svadpara dark corners,
Id. Eq. Mag. 4, 18. II. ill to look on, horrible, App. Hisp. 97.
ee %, =passionateness, Hipp. 49. 28: also 8uropyia, Id. Vet.
ed. 12.
Sucépyntos, ov, = dvcopyos, Babr. 11. 12, Poll. 1. 39.
Dion. H. 6. 47.
Sucopyos, ov, quick to anger, Soph. Aj. 1017, Ph. 377, Tr. 1118.
Sucopetia, 4, feebleness of appetite, Galen. 7. 128.
Sucdpic ros, ov, difficult to keep within limits, Arist. Meteor. 4. 1, 3,
Gen. et Corr. 2. 2, 4. IL. difficult to define, Dion. H. de Dinarch. 5.
BucopKéw, (Spxos) to swear falsely, A. B. 36.
Sucdppicros, ov, (Spuitw) =sq., Poll. 1. ror.
Svcoppos, ov, with bad anchorage, vijoos .. 8. vavol Aesch. Pers. 448:
but 7a dvcopya rough ground, where one can scarce get footing, Xen.
Cyn. Io, 7. II. act., mvoal 5. that detained the fleet in harbour, or
that kept it from reaching harbour, foul winds, Aesch. Ag. 194; cf. GAn 11.
Svcopvis, Tos, 6, },=Svoommaros, boding ill, Aesch. Theb. 838;
olwvds Eur. Hipp. 760 :—wwith ill auspices, Plut. Marc. 4.
Sucdpovatos, a, ov, dusky, rp¥xn Eur. Phoen. 325.
Svcocpia, 7), an ill smell, ill savour, Soph. Ph. 876, Fr. 483.
Svcocpos, Ion. -oBpos, ov, (dann) ill-smelling, stinking, év bucodp0-
tary [romp] yuwdpevov ebwdéorardoy éort Hdt. 3.112; 8. 4} dopr Arist.
Probl. 13. Io. II. bad for scent, in hunting, of duBpoe rH yAv
moodat d¥cocpov Xen. Cyn. 5, 3. III. act. having a bad nose,
Arist. de Insomn, 2, 6.
SucotAwros, ov, hard to scar over, Poll. 4. 196.
Sucovupéw, fo have a retention of urine, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 4.
Svcovupia, Ion. -(y, 4}, retention of urine, Hipp. Aph. 1247, Arist. Fr. 444.
Sucouptacis, ews, 7,=foreg., Suid.
Sucoupidw, = dvcovpéw, Diose. I. 39.
Sucoupicds, 4, dv :—dGos 5, =ducovpia, Cic. Fam. 7. 26.
Sucovpioros, ov, (ovpi(w) driven by a too favourable wind, fatally fa-
vourable, Soph. O. T. 1315.
Sucbp0adpos, ov, offensive to the sight, Telest. 1. 4.
SvordGea, %, deep affliction, Plut. 2.112 B. II. firmness in
resisting, Id. Demetr. 21., 2. 666 B :—insensibility, Alex. Aphr. 1. 39.
SvomaPéw, to suffer a hard fate, Mosch. 4.84, Nic. Th. 381. II.
to bear impatiently, Lat. aegre ferre, Polyb. Exc. Vat. 428: to be impa-
tient, eri rimt, mpos 71 Plut. Aemil. 36, Pericl. 33; év uve Id. 2, 77 Ey
Il. hard
Adv. -Tws,
g
395
SuondOis, és, (wabeiv) feeling to excess, opp. to dmadhs, Plut. 2. 102
Dz. IL. hardly feeling, impassive, much like énaOhs, Ib. 454 C,
Luc. Anach, 24.
Suvetaimiidos, ov, rough and steep, Archil. 104, Nic. Th. 145 :—in
Opp. H. 2. 369, merely rough, Adxvy.
Svomddaeros, ov, hard to wrestle with, Epich. 98 Ahr,; dpd, Aesch.
Cho. 692; mpdyyara Supp. 468; yijpas Eur. Supp. 1108; duvayis Xen.
Hell. 5. 2,18; cf. dvowéAaaros.
SvomdAGpos, ov, hard to struggle with, like dwadapos, 5éA01 Oeay
Aesch. Eum. 846. II. helpless, wept rs Tzetz. :—Adv., dvoma-
Adpos dAécOat to perish helplessly, Aesch. Supp. 867.
Suomddis, és, hard to wrestle with, divn Aesch. Eum. 559: difficult,
c, inf., daxpive .. Svowadés [éo7c] Pind. O. 8. 33, cf. P. 4.448.
dangerous, noxious, pi{ac Ap. Rh. 4. 52.
§ TOS, ov, incomparable, Plut. Anton. 27.
dvorapaBonPytos, ov, hard to assist, Polyb. 5. 22, 7.
dveTapdBovdos, ov, hard to persuade, Aesch. Supp. 109.
dvoTapayyedros, ov, hardly admitting advice, Polyb. Exc. Vat. 395.
Svotapdypados, ov, hard to limit, Polyb. 16. 12, 10, etc.
Suvemapdywyos, ov, hard to mislead, Poll. 8. 10.
Suonapdbdextos, ov, hard to admit or believe, Sext. Emp. M, 9.
; II. act. hardly admitting, wiarews Clem. Al. 444 :—Ady.,
dvomapadéxrws éxew to be sceptical, Polyb. 12. 4, 7.
SvomapdbeAktos, ov, hard to assuage, Aesch. Supp. 386.
SvoTapatryros, ov, hard to move by prayer, inexorable, ppéves Aesch.
Pr. 343 Opyn Polyb, 31. 7,133 of a person, Plut. Cat. Mi. 1.
Suen TOS, ov, inexorable, Schol. Soph. O. T. 336.
dvotapaixoAovlyros, ov, hard to follow, i.e. hard to understand,
Menand. “fof. 10, Dion. H. ad Pomp. 3. II. act. hardly un-
derstanding, dull, M. Anton. 5. 5.
Svorapakdpiotos, ov, hard to carry along, Plut. Demetr. 19; mAods-
5. a difficult voyage, Polyb. 3. 61, 2.
dvorapapvOnros, ov, hard to appease, Plat. Tim. 69 D, Plut. Mar. 45.
Svomapateoros, ov, hard to dissuade, Arist. Physiogn. 5, 3.
SvomapamAevoros, ov, hard to sail along, Strabo 777.
Svorapdmous, ovy, =foreg., Diod. 3. 44.
Svenapatolyros, ov, hard to copy or forge, Ammon. 74.
Svotaparipyros, ov, hard to observe, Antig. Car. 140, Porph. Abst. 3. 4.
Svomapatperros, ov, hard to seduce or bribe, Poll. 8. 10.
Svomdpevvos, ov, il/-mated, Aéerpov Soph. Tr. 791.
Svotapyyopyros, ov, =sq., Plut. 2. 74 E.
yopos, ov, hard to appease, Aesch. Eum, 384.
Suomdplevos, ov, unhappy maiden, Anth. P. 2.197.
Avorapts, s5os, 5, unhappy Paris, Paris of ill omen, Il. 3. 39., 13-769;
cf. Aivérapis, Avoedévn.
Svomdptros, ov, hard to pass, Xen. An. 4.1, 25.
Svomdpodos, ov, hard to enter, Apollod. ap. Ath. 682 D.
Svorapogivopat, Pass. to be subject to paroxysms or accesses, Alex.
Trall, 686 ed. Basil.
Svomdrnros [a], ov, hard to the feet, 6dds Luc. Trag. 226.
Sieraveros, ov, hard to stop or appease, Galen. Adv. -7ws,
SvomeiOera, 7, ill discipline, disobedience, App. Civ. 1. 48.
SuomeOys, és, hard to persuade, not easily talked over, Plat. Phaedr,
27D. 2. self-willed, disobedient, intractable, Id. Legg. 880 A, al.;
xuves Xen. Mem. 4. 1, 3. Adv., duomeOds Exew mpéds te Plut. Galb. 25;
5. pépew Id. Lysand. 15. ‘
Svomeipla, 1), difficulty of learning by experiment, Hipp. 47. 11.
Svoneorros, ov, hard to persuade, self-willed, opiniative, Arist. Eth. N.7.
9, 2:—Adv., dvoreiorws Exe to be incredulous, Isocr. 44 C. II,
disobedient, Xen. Eq. Mag. 1, 23. ;
Svorédacros, ov, dangerous to come near, 5. duadia xaxédy (Nauck
bvardAaoror) Soph. Fr. 663.
Svoneptros, ov, hard to send away, Aesch. Ag. 1190.
Suoméepdedos, ov: in Il. 16. 748, Kebriones is likened to a diver, who
will jump into the sea, ef wal dvomeupedos ein even if it be rough and
stormy; so in Hes. Th. 440, as a general epith. of the sea, of yAaviiy
dvoTreupedov EpyaCovrat ; also, vavriAin 5. a stormy, dangerous passage,
Id. Op. 616; atpy Nonn. D, 2. 550:—metaph. like btoxoAos, rude, un-
courteous, Hes. Op. 721. (The sense of the word is clear; prob. there-
fore the Root is the same with that of méuqué.)
SuomévOepos, ov, of an ill step-mother, Oecua Nonn, D. 3. 309.
SvorrevOéw, to be sore afflicted, Plut. 2. 106 A.
SvomevOys, és, bringing sore affliction, direful, xaparos Pind. P. 12.
18; ddAos Ib. 11. 28; Oadrdpo.o .. dvomevOda Kdopov Epigr. Gr. 431;
“Aldas Ib. 250.
Suoméravros, ov, hard to soften, Schol. Soph. Aj. 203.
Suonenréw, to digest with difficulty, cited from Diosc.
Svonenros, ov, hard to digest, Arist. G. A. 4. 7, 6, al., Nicom. ElAeé.
I. 31: refusing to be assimilated, Plat. Tim. 82 A. 2. unripe, Nic.
Al. 297.
Svotepaiwros, ov, =sq., Byz.
Svonéparos, ov, hard to get through, xwpa Strabo 697; aldv Eur.
Med. 645.
Svorepidywyos, ov, hard to wheel about, Arr. Tact, 16.8.
Svomepryévy tos, ov, hard to overcome, Philo 1. 621.
Svomepixabapros, ov, hard to peel clean off, prods Theophr. H. P. 5.
1, I (al. -*aBatperds).
Bverepihnmros, ov, hard to encompass, yaoTHp Posidon. ap. Ath.
549 E; dats ois évavrios vom. Arist. Pol. 7.11, 3 IL. Aard
to comprehend, Diod, 1. 3,
396
Svomepwoyros, ov, hard to conceive, Philo 1. 570.
Sucotepitpentos, ov, hard to overturn, Galen.
SvamepipuKros, ov, hard to chill, Diosc. 1. 30.
Svomeréw, to fall out ill, Suid. 2. to bear impatiently, Cyril.
Suonérnua, 74, a misfortune, LXX (2 Macc. 5. 20).
Suomerns, és, falling out ill, most difficult, nabelv 5. Soph. Aj. 1046.
Ady. dvomerdis, Ion. —éws, Hdt. 3. 107, Hipp. Progn. 41, Aesch. Pr. 752.
Bverepia, 7}, indigestion, Macho ap. Ath. 341 B, Galen.
vros, ov, full of grievous evil, disastrous, Aesch. Eum. 481 (as
Aurat. for dvorjpar ; cf. dSvoxdpavTos).
Suonivas, és, squalid, crodhai Soph. O. C. 1597, cf. Ar. Ach. 426.
Svoemortéw, to mistrust, distrust, rut Plut. 2. 593 A.
Suomoria, %, incredulity, mistrust, Clem. Al. 444.
Stemoros, ov, hard of belief, distrustful :—Adv., dvariatws éxewv mpds
7 to be incredulous about a thing, Plat. Eryx. 405 B. II. pass.
hard to be believed, Palaeph. 31. 2.
Stomdavos, ov, wandering in misery, Aesch. Pr. 608, goo.
BSvord 0s, ov, hard to fill or fulfil, Poll. g. 21.
SvemAoia, Ion. -rAotn, %, difficulty of sailing, Anth. P. 7. 630.
SvemAoos, ov, contr. -mAous, dangerous for ships, Anth. P. 7. 275.
SvemAvros, ov, hard to wash clean, Hipp. 644. 40.
SveTAwros, ov, =5verdoos, Anth. P. 7. 699.
Svomvotw, Ion. -mvoréw, to breathe with difficulty, Aretae. Caus. M.
Diut. 1. 11. II. to smell ill, Paul. Sil. Baln. 30.
Stornvoua, %, difficulty of breathing, shortness of breath, Hipp. Aph.
1248, Xen. Cyn. g, 20. II. contrary winds, Schol. Ap. Rh. 4. 1.
Sucmvoikéds, 4, dv, short of breath, Hippiatr.
Svemvoos, ov, contr. —mvous, ouv, scant of breath, short-breathed, Hipp.
Progn. 42, Soph. Ant. 224. II. unfit to breathe, dhp Theophr.
age 24. III. 5. rvoai contrary winds, Soph. Ant. 588.
omToAgunros, ov, hard to war with, Aesch. Supp. 649, Isocr. 69 A; «i
bé Tis .. SvoTOAEwNTOV olerar Tov Pidurmov etvar Dem. 41. 9.
SvomdAchos, ov, unlucky in war, Aesch. Pers. 1013.
SvomoAdpKyros, ov, hard to take by siege, Xen. Hell. 4.8, 5, Polyb.
Sucmodirevtos [7], ov, unfit for public business, Plut. Dio 32.
Suerovijs, és, toilsome, Svarovéos Kaparoo Od. 5. 493. Adv. —ews,
Max. 7. «. 194. ®
Sverévytos, ov, bringing toil and trouble, Saipov Aesch. Pers. 515 ;
bvordvynrov eer’ aud’ Soiree laborious, Soph. O. C. 1614.
Suverovia, 7, toil and trouble, Manetho 4. 260.
BSverovos, ov, toilsome, Soph. Ant. 1276.
Svondpevtos, ov, hard to pass, mndds rais dpdgas 5. Xen. An. 1. 5, 7.
éw, to have a toilsome march, Joseph. B. J. 3- 6, 2.
Svcropia, %, difficulty of passing, Tov morapov Xen. An. 4. 3, 7-
Svemdpioros, ov, gotten with much labour, Dion. H. 1. 37, Plut. 2.
156 F: 70 5. difficulty of getting, Plut. Sol. 23.
Svcmopos, ov, hard to pass, scarce passable, Plat. Crat. 420°E, Xen. An.
6.5, 12. 2. difficult, Poll. 5. 105.
Svomotpéw, to be unlucky, Polyb. Fr. Gramm. 41.
Sverorpia, 7, ill luck, ill success, Dion. H. 2. 28, Themist. 170 A.
80 s, ov, unlucky, ill-starred, unhappy, wretched ; of persons and
things, 5. 0eds, of Prometheus, Aesch. Pr. 119; 5. Bows, of Io, Id. Supp.
306; 8. ebxal i.e. curses, Id. Theb. 819; also in Soph., and freq. in Eur.,
cf. Ar. Ach, 419; Comp. dvenorpwrepos Eur. Phoen. 1358. Adv. —yws,
Aesch. Pers. 272; Sup. -érara, Plut. Fab. 18.
Bvenoros, ov, unpalatable, rapa Aesch. Eum. 266.
Svompayéw, to be unlucky, Aesch. Ag. 790, Plut. Ant. 63.
Svonpdynpa, 76, a failure, mischance, Nicet. Eugen.
Bvorpayia, 7, v. sub dvompagia.
Svompaypatevtos, ov, hard to manage, Plut. 2. 348 E.
b , ov, hard to do, Poll. 3. 131., 5. 105.
Svompatia, %, ill success, ill luck, Aesch. Pr. 966, Soph. O. C. 1399;
also in pl., Aesch. Eum. 769, Soph. Aj. 759 :—this form also occurs in
Andoc. 20. 22, Isocr.137 A, but dvemparyia in Antipho 120. 12, Polyb., etc.
Svemparos, ov, hard to sell: name of a play by Antiphanes.
Svompérera, %, indecency, Joseph. A. J. 3-7; 4-
Svonpenns, és, base, undignified, Eur. Hel. 300.
y , ov, hard to saw through, Theophr. H. P. 5. 6, 3.
Bvompottwrtos, ov, not easily running out, Galen.
SvonpécPiros, ov, hard to approach, Thuc. 4. 129.
SvompéoPAnrtos, ov, hard to approach, Cyril.
Suempocdexros, ov, hardly admitted, disagreeable, Plut.2.39D.
act. hardly admitting, M. Anton. I. 5.
Buampoohyopos, ov, hard to speak with, repulsive, Poll. 1. 42. Adv,
-os, Id. 5. 139.
Peorephotics ov, hard to get at, difficult of access, Dion. H. 4. 54; of
a man, Eur. L. A. 3453 cf. duampdcobos.
Svompocpaxos, ov, hard to attack, Plut. Timol. 21.
Bvempdcpixtos, ov, hard to get into, épay Poll. 1. Lol.
Buompbcobos, ov, hard to get at, difficult of access, xupiov Thuc. 5.
65; 8. Tots évavrios ods Arist. Pol. 7.11, 3: hard to assault, rafts,
saa Polyb. 1. 26, 10, ete. 2. of men, unsocial, Thuc. 1. 130, Xen.
ach eo hee d A, Soph. O. C. 1277
watos, ov, hard to approach, Soph. O. ©. 1277.
Sicastatercs, ov, hard to look on, horrid to behold, apa 79 5. Soph.
O.C, 286; dvelpara Id. El. 460. >
ov, hard to land on, having few ports, Polyb. 1.37,
: 3. dwéBaors a difficult landing, Diod. 1. 31.
“tes ; ~<a hard to get at, Plut. Pomp. 28.
II.
Suempoandpieros, ov, bad for foraging in, xbpa Aen. Tact. 8.
che Got ee eee
b Biic-Topos, ov,
dvorepwontos — dvaTopos.
Suoenpsopytos, ov, hard to speak with, Poll. 5. 138.
Svompocwrros, ov, of ill aspect, Plut. Mar. 15.
Suomvntos, ov, hard to bring to suppuration, Galen.
Bvcpayys, és, hard to break, Luc. Anach, 24.
Stopevoros, ov, hardly flowing, of thick water, Sext. Emp. M. 5. 75-
Svopykros, ov, hard to break or break through, Dio C. 62.8.
Buapyros, ov, that should not be spoken, Dem. Phal. 326.
Sucptyos, ov, impatient of cold, (Ga Hat. 5. 10, Arist. H. A. 8. 25, ab
Adv., Svapyyorépws Sid-yew Id. Probl. 1. 29.
Sucpotw, to flow ill, i.e. to be unlucky, Arr. Epict. 1. 28, 30, etc.
Buvcponrixés, 7, dv, leading to ill luck, Arr. Epict. 4. 1, 58.
Svcpowa, 7, ill luck, misfortune, Arr. Epict. 2. 17, 18.
Svcpoos, ov, contr. -pous, -pouv, flowing with difficulty, Orib. 2. 247
Daremb.
Svepiros, ov,=dvapoos, Theophil. ap. Dietz. Schol. Hipp. 2. 456.
SuccéBera, 7), impiety, ungodliness, freq. in Trag.; mpds dvaceBelas jv
it verged on impiety, Aesch. Cho, 704; mavrds épyov 8. Soph. Ant. 301: a
charge of impiety, Thy 8. edaeBoda’ éxrnodpny Soph. Ant.g24.—In Lyrics
also 8ucoeBia, Aesch. Eum. 534; -i7 Nonn. D. 20. 404.
BveceBéw, to be SveceBHs, to think or act ungodly, Soph. Tr. 1245; of
dvoceBodvres Aesch, Eum. gto, Eur. Med. 755.
SvoceBnpa, 76, an impious act, Dion. H. 7. 44.
BvoceBns, és, ungodly, impious, profane, of persons and their acts,
Trag.; Ta Tv Kaxiorav bvoceBéaTaTa Soph. O. C. 1190; 5. wéAabpa
Eur. I. T.694. Ady. —B@s, Eur. Fr. 822. This family of words is nearly
confined to Trag. (SvoceBys occurs in Menand. Incert. 12, Diphil. Inc.
24), evens, etc. are freq. also in Prose.
dveceBia, 7, post. for dvoréBeta, q. v.
Svcontros, ov, not easily rotting, cf. Plut. 2.725 C.
Stccoos, ov, hard to save, ruined, Lat. perditus, Theocr. 3. 24; 7d 8.
the rogues, Id. 4. 45.
Svoor—: in compos. with a word beginning with o7, 68, a1, of, 7X,
the oldest Mss. omit the final o of dvo—, to avoid the concourse of con-
sonants; nor can this cause any ambiguity (for 6v-cropos should be pro-
nounced differently from dvc-ropyos, Schif. Dion. H. de Comp. p. 91);
and the analogy of dis, rpis, ete., in composition is for the single o,
though the rule cannot be extended to eis and mpés.
SvectpParos, ov, ill-agreeing, mpds 7 Plut. 2. 661 C.
SvocoipBAntos, SvecvpBodos, v. ductuuBA-.
Svccipopuros, ov, hardly growing together, Galen.
Succwvakrtos, ov, hard to bring together, Joseph. B. J. 4. 4, 6.
SuccuvelByros, ov, with an ill conscience, Eccl.
Succivorros, ov, hard to get a view of, Polyb. 3. 84, 2, etc.
Svcrakros, ov, ill-arranged, irregular, Plat. Legg. 781 A.
SucTdGs, ava, dv, most miserable, Soph. Aj. 410, etc., and often in
Eur. in fem., the masc. only in Eur. Hipp. 1407, Supp. 1034.
Svoraplevtos, ov, hard to manage, Arist. Audib. 12.
Svordpiixos, ov, very stormy, Hesych.
Svcrdréw, to be unstable, Plut. 2. 993 E, 1124 B.
Svorékpaptos, ov, hard to make out from the given signs, hard to trace,
ixvos Soph. O. T. 109 ; 5. réxv7, of the art of interpreting auspices, Aesch.
Pr. 497; motxidov 7 wat 5, Eur. Hel. 712; so in Dion. H. 4. 29, and later.
Sverexvia, 7), want of children, Manetho 2. 179.
Sverekvos, ov, unfortunate in her children, of Jocasta, Soph. O.T.1248.
Svotepmis, és, il/-pleasing, Aesch. Cho. 277.
SvernKTos, ov, (rHxw) hard to melt, Hipp. 383. 16, Plut. 2. yor B.
duernvia, %, misery, Hesych,
dverqvos, Dor. Svaravos, ov, wretched, unhappy, unfortunate, disas-
trous, poét. Adj.: 1. mostly of persons, as always in Hom. and
mostly in Trag. ; dvorqvew 5é Te Taides Eud péver dvridwow unhappy are
they whose sons .. , Il. 6. 127. 2. of sufferings and the like, péxOos
é. Pind. P. 4. 478; Oépos Aesch. Ag. 1655; alxiac Soph. El. 511; dvecdos
Id. Aj. 1191; Adyou Eur. H. F. 1346; dvespos Ar. Ran. 1333. Sup.
dvorayéraros Soph. El. 121; and Adv., -ynpdoxw dvocravordrws Eur.
Supp. 967, cf. Elmsl. Heracl. 544; but no Comp, occurs. EL.
after Hom., in moral sense, wretched, like Lat. miser (a wretch), e. g.
Soph. El. r21, Ph. 1016.—Rare in Prose, though Dem. 421. 20 has 6.
Aoyapra, in latter sense. (A form dornvos is cited in Suid., and in E. M.
159.11, with the expl. 6 dvervxis Kal wévys, mapa 7d pi) ordow exe;
so that the Root was taken to be o7fva:: but no satisfactory account of
the Etym. has yet been given. Hesych, also has dornvet* aduvaret.)
Suornpntos, ov, hard to keep, Pseudo-Phocyl. 205, Plut. Cleom. 36.
Be-eripevros [r], ov, hard to trace, Plut. 2. 917 E, 918A.
Sveribdcevtos, ov, hard to tame, Strabo 705, Plut. 2. 529 B.
SuotAijpov, ov, suffering hard things, h. Hom. Ap. 532.
SverAnros, ov, hard to bear, Emped. ap, Plut. 2. 745 C, Aesch. Ag.
15715 dvarAnra Todvmevew Epigr. Gr. 562.
dvordKeta, %, one who has borne a child to misery, dub. in Hesych,
Sucroxeds, ews, 0, an unhappy parent, dvaroKées GAerpides Call. Del.
242; 5. roxées Anth. P, append. 225.
SveroKéw, to have a hard time, suffer hard labour, of females, Hipp.
Aph. 1254, Plat. Theaet. 149 D, Arist. H. A. 7. 9, 4:—metaph., Suoroxe?
moks Ar, Ran. 1423.
SvoroKla, 4, a painful delivery, hard birt i
Theophr. H. P. 9. 16, 1, Call, Del, 242, Si 6 a8 Cag
SveroKos, ov, bringing forth with pain :—Adv., Bvordxas Exew Eust.
Opusc. 326. 53- II. born for mischief, Eur. Fr. 855.
Surropéw, like duopn pew, to speak evil of, twva 71 Soph. O. C. 986.
SU-cropos, or, (ordpa) hard-mouthed, of a horse, Anth. Plan. 361.
(r€purw) hard to cut, Theophr. H. P. Boks, Le
dvarovos — dvayxinos.
Bu-orovos, ov, lamentable, grievous, Aesch. Theb. 984, 999.
B8ver os, ov, hard to guess, datis mor’ €f ot, Bvoréracros eldévat
Eur. Tro. 885; $oifou dverdnaor’ aivirypara Id. Suppl. 138.
Su-ordxacrTos, ov, hard to hit upon, xaipés Plut.. Ant. 28.
Svorparelos, ov, fed on horrid food, Eur. H. F. 385,
SvotpimeAla, 4, difficulty of managing or dealing with, tis “Spas
Diod. 4. 11, cf. 5. 15; of bad soil, Id. 17. 82.
Suortpdmedos, ov, difficult to deal with, prep Hipp. 279. 15; mpaypa
Henioch. Tpox. 1. 4, cf. Plut. 2. 419 A. 2. of persons, intractable,
stubborn, Soph. Aj. 914, Arist. Eth. E. 3. 7,6: cf. ebrpamedos :—Ady.
-Aws, awkwardly, clumsily, Xen. Oec. 8, 16. Cf. dverpomos.
Su-orpatorédeuros, ov, ill-suited for encamping, Aen. Tact. 8.
Svorpurros, ov, hard to bruise or grind, Artemid. 1. 70.
Svotporia, 7, stubbornness, Poll. 5. 119.
Svorpomucds, 7, dv; of stubborn mind, Schol. Ar. Ran. 826.
Svctporos, ov, hard to turn, intractable, 8. -yuvaicav dppovia Eur.
Hipp. 161 ; dvaxodos wat 5. Dem. 73. 4. Adv. —mws, Philostr. 512.
Storpos phy, 6, Macedonian name for March, Anth. P. 11. 243.
Svcrpodos, ov, hard to rear, Theophr. C. P. 1.8, 4.
Svorpuanros [V], ov, hard to bore through, Theophr. H.P. 5. 6, 3.
Suorixéw: Ion. impf. é5vordxeoy Hdt. 8. 105: aor. é5vorbynoa Plat.
Menex. 243 A: pf. de5vervxnKa Id. Lach, 183 C, Lyc. ap. Stob. 119.
13:—Pass.,v.infr.: (Svorvx7s). To be unlucky, unhappy, unfortunate,
Hadt, l.c., and Att.; érevxopat7@ pey edrvxeiv .. , roiat be 5. Aesch. Theb.
482, cf. Soph. Ant. 1159; uw in a thing, Eur. Phoen. 424; epi twos
Id. Andr. 713; & mu Ar. Ran. 1449; eis te Plat. Lach, 183 C; xara
iv kat Kata Oddacoay Id. Alc. 2. 148D; zepé re Plut. Camill. 11; or
c, acc,, mavra dvoruxeiv Eur. Hec. 429; dvotvxeiv dopo -yuvaika to
be curst with .., Anth. P. 11. 287 :—Pass, in same sense, éay tis dvaTu-
x07 Plat. Legg. 877 E; 7a dvcrvyndevra ill-successes, Lys. 197. 13.
Svorixnpa [0], 76, a piece of ill luck, a failure, misfortune, Andoc.
21. 2, Lys. 168. 22, Plat. Crat. 395 D, etc.
dvorixis, és, unlucky, unfortunate, of persons and things, Trag., Plat.
Legg. 832 A, etc.; Svorvy7 mpdooew Aesch, Theb. 339; 5. Bios Soph.
E]. 602; 8. eis re Eur. Phoen. 1643; 74 7° vdov ta re Ovpace 5. Id,
Or. 604; 7a dvaTvxH = dvarvxiat, Aesch. Cho. 913 :—Ady. —x@s, Id.
Ag. 1660, etc. 2. of the Erinyes, 5. «dpa: ill-starred, harbingers
of ill, id. Eum. 791. *
Suorixla, %, il luck, ill fortune, Eur. Bacch. 387, al., Thuc. 6. 55, etc.
Sucv5pos, ov, scant of water, Joseph. A. J. 2. 11, 2.
SvcuTépBatos, ov, hard to pass over, Philo in Math. Vett, p. 82.
dvcvtvéw, to sleep ill, Plat. Legg. 790 D.
Svcvumvos, ov, sleeping ill, Oribas. 287 Matthaei.
SucvmBiBacros, ov, hard to carry off by purging, Ath. 74 C.
Svcvmourros, ov, hard to endure, Anth. P. 5. 163.
SvovTopévytos, ov, =sq., Sext. Emp. M. 9. 154.
SvucvTopévytos, ov, hard to abide, Philo 2. 287, etc.
Sucvrovénros, ov, very suspicious, Philo 2. 268.
SveuTéctiitos, ov, hard to withstand, Diod. 17.11, Plut. Cor. 8.
Suodays or -divas, és, scarce visible, Plut. Lucull. 9., 2. 431 F.
Sv-cgadros, ov, very tottering, Hesych.
ducdhdvraetos, ov, hard to imagine, Plut. 2. 432 C.
Buchitos, ov, hard to speak, unutterable, Lat. nefandus, Aesch. Ag.
1152. II. hard to explain, Lyc. to.
Svodheyyns, és, shining ill, gloomy, Poll. 5. 109.
beuktos, ov, hard to be avoided, Philo 2. 268.
bnpéw, fo use ill words, esp. words of ill omen, Aesch. Ag. 1078,
Soph. El. 905, cf. Eur. Hec. 182: opp. to edpnpéw. II. trans. to
speak ill of, Soph. El. 1183, Eur. Heracl. 600.
Svophpnpa, 76, a word of ill omen, Plut. 2. 1065 E.
Svognpia, %, il] language, esp. words of ill omen, naretxe .. wav oTpa-
rénedov Svodnpiats Soph, Ph. to. II. blasphemy, slander, Dion, H. 6.
48, Plut. 2. 587 F, etc. III. ill fame, obloquy, Soph. Fr. 185, in pl.
Svophpioros, ov, =sq., Suid.
Svognpos, Dor. —hapos, ov, of ill omen, boding, Hes. Op. 733; opp.
to evpnpos, Eur. Andr. 1144, ete. Ii. slanderous, shameful, nn
Theogn. 307 Bgk., cf. Menand. Incert. 169. III. of ill fame,
evil, xdéos, Pind. N. 8. 62.
SvcpGapros, ov, hard to destroy, Sext. Emp. M. g. 19: not easily
spoilt, Diphil, Siphn. ap. Ath. 121 C.
Svacpoyyos, ov, hard sounding, Dem. Phal. 246.
Sucdidys, és, hateful, Aesch. Ag. 1232, Cho, 624, Soph. O. C. 1258, etc.
Sucdhopéw, impf. é5vapdpovv Xen. Cyr. 2.2, 8:—to bear with pain and
difficulty, to bear ill, Lat. aegre ferre, Tiv peraBodnyv Isocr, Ep. 10.
3 2. mostly intr. fo be impatient, angry, vexed, Hdt. 5. 19, Soph.
El. 255, etc.; at a thing, ra Aesch. Supp. 513, Eur. Andr. 1234; éni
Tm Aesch. Theb. 780; mepi 7 Hipp. 1066 D ; da te Diod. 4. 61 :—also
in Med. (in some Edd.), Xen. Cyr. 2. 2,5. Cf. duoxepaiva.
Suoopyros, ov, hard to bear, Eur. Cycl. 344; Scal. dsapdpyror.
Svcdhopla, 4, pain hard to be borne, excessive pain, Hipp. Acut. 393:
anguish, agitation, Id, Epid. 1. 984.
Sucdhopirds, 7, dv, indicative of vexation, Bust. 1581, 22.
Svedspprye, ryyos, 6, 4, unlike the lyre, mournful, Eur. 1. T. 225.
Sucdopos, ov, hard to bear, heavy, Owpaxes Xen. Mem. 3. 10,
13. 2. mostly of sufferings, hard to bear, grievous, OduBos, peépipva
Pind. N. 1.85, Fr. 124; arn, Blos, etc., Trag.; dvopopa yvapar false,
blinding fancies, Soph. Aj. 51 (cf. rapapopos): Ta Svapopa our troubles,
sorrows, Soph. O. T. 87, cf. El. 144:—4vaqopdy [éort] Xen. Cyr. 1. 6,
17 :—Adv., dvopdpws pépev Hipp. Aph. 1244; 5. dyew, €xew Soph. O.
T. 770, 783. 8. of food, oppressive, Xen, Cyr, 1. 6, 17, cf. Hipp,
g
397
cr II. (from Pass.) moving with difficulty, slow of motion,
owpara Plat. Tim. 74 E; tmmos Xen. Eq. 1, 12. 7
Suchoprtos, ov, hard to be carried, C. I. 3127.
Svoppabdaa, 7, difficulty of pronunciation, Eust. 852. 28 :—in Opusc.
23.95 he has also Ady. —das.
duvcppacros, ov, hard to tell or explain, mysterious, Plat. Tim. 50C:
generally, difficult, xéAev0a Opp. H. 2. 60. II. act. speaking with
difficulty :—Adv. -Tws, Lyc. 1466.
dvodpévn, ,=sq., in pl. anxieties, troubles, 5voppovéav emAnBerat
Hes. Th. 102; in Pind. O. 2.95, mapadver duoppovay (Mss. dvapopav,
dvapopay) is restored by Dind.; cf. dppdévn for dppootvy, A.B. 472;
evppdvn for edppootyn, Hesych.
Svohpooivy, 7}, anxiety, care, Hes. Th. 528, Simon. ap. Ath. 447 A,—
both times in Ep. gen. pl. Svappoovvawr.
Bvedpwv, ov, gen. ovos, sad at heart, sorrowful, melancholy, 7d 5.
orvyos (v. arvyos) Aesch. Ag. 547; &rn Soph. O. C. 202; Adma: Eur.
Andr. 1043. II. ill-disposed, malignant, 5pdxovres Aesch. Supp.
511, cf. Ag. 608, 834; Adyoe Eur. Andr. 287. III. =d¢par,
senseless, insensate, Aesch. Theb. 874; ppev@v bvoppdver duaprhpara
Soph. Ant. 1261 :—Adv. -dvws, foolishly, rashly, Aesch. Pers. 552.
Sucguis, és, growing slowly, Theophr. H. P. 7. 1, 3.
ducpvta, }, slow growth, opp. to raxuBAaoria, Theophr. C. P. 4. 8, 2.
Sucpirakréw, = Svowpéopar, Eust. 797. 28.
SvepvAaxKtos, ov, hard to guard, dvapvAaxroy oddiv ds yuv7) Alex.
Incert, 40; of a city, Polyb. 2. 55, 2, etc. II. hard to keep off or
prevent, Eur. Phoen. 924, cf. Andr. 738.
Suepovia, %, roughness of sound, Dem, Phal. 48, Poll. 2. 112.
badwvos, ov, ill-sounding, harsh, Dem, Phal. 69, 70.
Spiros, ov, hard to detect, Plut.2.51D, Adv. -rws, Basil.
SvcxaAlvwros [7], ov, hard to rein, unbridled, Galen,
Sucxdpiortos wi ov, thankless, Aesch. Fr. 13.4.
Sucyxeipepivds, 7, dv, dub. for sq. in Theophr. H. P. 8.8, 1.
Sucxelpepos, ov, suffering from hard winters, very wintry, Hom.
(only in Il.) as epith. of Dodona, 2. 750, al.; xw@pn Hdt. 4, 28; papayg
Aesch, Pr. 15:—metaph., 5, méAaryos duns Ib. 746; 8. dra Id. Cho.
241. II. bearing winter ill, like ddopryos, Arist. H. A. 8, 10, 5.
Svcxelpwv, ov, gen. ovos, =duoxelpepos, Ap. Rh. 4. 635.
Sucxelpwpa, 7d, a thing hard to be subdued, a hard conquest, Soph.
Ant. 126; cf. xelpwpa.
Sucxelpwros, ov, hard to subdue, Hdt. 7.9, 2, Dem. 1412. 21.
Sucxepatvévrws, Adv. part. pres. with disgust, Arist. Rhet. 3. 7, 3
Svcxepalvw, impf. é5voyépawvor Plat. Theaet. 169 D: aor, édvcxepava
Isocr. 275 A: (Suoxepys). Tobe unable to endure or put up with, to be
disgusted at, Lat. aegre ferre, c. acc., Isocr. 305 C, Plat. Theaet. 195 C,
Dem. 376. 18, etc.; 5.70 -yevéoOat Tt Xen. Hell. 7. 4, 2; 70 ddutety Plat.
Rep. 362 B; c. acc. et’ partic. to be annoyed at his doing, Aeschin. 8.
27. 2.-mostly intr. to feel dislike, disgust or annoyance, to be dis-
contented, displeased, vexed, Twvés for or because of .., Plat. Polit. 294 A;
mept Tivos Andoc. 28. 5; mepi 7 Plat. Rep. 475 C; also, tui at a thing,
Dem. 1274. 24, etc.; éi rive Isocr. 7 C; mpés Te Dion. H. de Thue. 34 ;
also, 5. €avr@ sibi displicere, Arist. Metaph. 1. 3, 12:—Pass. to be hateful,
ébvopa bvoxepawdpevov Plut. Poplic. 1. 8. c. inf, to scorn to do a
thing, Plat. Rep. 388 A. II. Causal, to cause annoyance, pyar’ }
répwavra tt # Bvaxepdvavr’ Soph. O. C. 1281 ; 8. rv 6d6y to make it
dificult, App. Illyr. 18 :—Pass. to be disagreeable, Arist. Rhet. Al. 19,
2., 30, 14. III. 5. év rots Adyos to make difficulties in argument,
to be captious, Plat. Gorg. 450 E.
Sucxepavréov, verb. Adj. one must be annoyed, Plat. Legg. 828 D, etc.
Sucyxepavrikds, 7, dv, difficult, perplexing, M. Anton. 1. 8.
Sucxépacpa, 76, peevishness, ill temper, Plat. Phil. 44 D.
Suc épeta, 4, opp. to edxepera, I. of things, annoyance, disgust
caused by a thing, rod popnyuaros, Tod voojparos Soph. Ph. 473, 900,
cf. Plat. Polit. 286 B; in pl., Plut. 2.654 B. 2. difficulty in doing
a thing, Plat. Rep. 502 D, etc.: a difficulty, Isocr. 84 D. 3. in ar-
gument, difficulties, 5. Aoyuai Arist. Metaph. 3. 3, 9, cf. 2. 1, 3,
al. II. of persons, peevishness, ill temper, enmity, Plat. Phil. 44C;
cf. Theophr. Char. 19. 2. loathing, nausea, Plat. Prot. 334 B.
Svoxephs, és: (xelp):—hard to take in hand or manage, opp. to
edXEpNS : I. of things, annoying, distressing’, vexatious, discomfort-
able, Oewpia Aesch., Pr, 802; aot Oatpa 5. Soph. Ant. 254; 70 durxepts =
bvcxépera Eur. Phoen. 393; ducxepés eimety Dem. 226. 18 :—dvaxepis
moetobat, Lat. aegre ferre, Thuc. 4.85. 2. difficult, Plat. Leg,
779 E, etc.; TUxn Lys. 168. 36; Blos Dem. 1396. 16; 7a dvcxeph dif.
culties, Id, 146. 26, al. 8. of arguments, contradictory, captious,
Plat. Prot. 333 D, Dem. 491.17; 7a dvoxepi difficulties in an argument
or discussion, Arist. Eth, N. 7. 1, 5, Metaph. ro. 11, 6, al. II. of
persons, i// tempered, unfriendly, hateful, tw to one, Soph, El. 929;
mpés twa Eur. Ion 398; domo at 5. Dem. 439. fin.; 8. mept orria
fastidious, Plat. Rep. 475 C; cf. Arist. Eth. E. 2. 3, 10, Theophr. Char.
19. III. Adv., ducxepais pépev, Lat. aegre ferre, Hipp. 1244D;
dnodéxec0at Plat. Euthyphro 6 A; 5. éxew to be annoyed, mpés Tt Id.
Prot. 332 A; émi ru Amphid. 2:Aa8. 2.
Su-oxiShs, és, hard to cleave, Theophr. H. P. 3. 10, 1 (v. 1. deoxudés).
Svc xtpos, ov, troublesome, dangerous, fearful, Lat. horridus, Spaxov
Aesch. Theb. 503; mAnppupis Id. Cho. 186; xéAevOoe Id. Pers. 567;
épy Id. Fr. 379; xOdv, mvedpara Eur. Bacch. 15, Supp. 962. (The
word peharyytpos (=péAas) seems to show that the term. —x¢vos has no
relation to xetua, hyems: a belief in this deriv. led the Copyists to in-
troduce the form dvexerpos in Aesch, Fr. 379, Eur. ll.c.; but ddoxe-
» HOS is required. by the metre in the other places cited from Aesch.;
398
ddoxetpos never. Similarly the Mss. give peddyxetuos in Eur. Rhes.
962, Xen. Cyn, 8,1. V. Bim, Bach. 1. ay peta
toros, ov, hard to split, Theophr. C. P. 5. 16, 4.
BucxAatvia, %, mean or shabby clothing, Eur. Hec. 240; in pl., Tas
éuds dvoxAavias Id. Hel. 416.
Sucxophyyros, ov, difficult from the expense, Plut. 2. 712 E.
optos, ov, with little grass or food, 8. oixos an inhospitable dwel-
ling, Eur. I. T. 219.
5 0, to be Sioxpnoros, difficilem se praebere, Polyb, 27. 6,
Io. II. to fall into hardships or difficulties, to be in distress, 5.
mpaypact, Adyos Id, 1.18, 7., 3.11, 4; 5. & or ent rim, wept Tt Id.:—
so also often in Med., Id. 1. 28, 9, etc.; of things, to be useless, Id, 16.
3, 5:—Pass. to be brought into distress, ind twos Ath. 634 B.
ormpa, 74, inconvenience, Cic. Fin, 3. 21.
Sucxpyeria, 4, difficulty, distress, Polyb. 1. 53, 13-1 3+ 75» 1: diffi-
culty in getting money, Cic. Att. 16. 7, 6.
Sucxpyoros, ov: (xpdopuat):—hard to use, inconvenient, nearly useless,
opp. to etxpyoros, Hipp. Aph. 1246; immxdv otpdrevpa év vuert .. 6.
Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 26; intractable, kiwv Id. Cyn, 3, 11, cf. Dem. 1341.1;
8. efovcia hard to use well, Isocr. 180 A:—Adv., SvoxphoTws diaxeiobat
to be useless, Polyb. 1, 61, 4; to be in difficulties, Id. 5. 18, 11; 6.
éxev Plut. Aemil. 19.
Svexpora, 7, a bad colour, Galen., etc.
UaXpoos, ov, contr. —xpous, ov, =sq., Hipp. Aph. 1244.
Svoxpws, wros, 6, }, of a bad colour, discoloured, Hipp. Coac. 137.
Bvcx Dos, ov, with bad juices, ill-savoured, Xenocr. 12.
Sucoxupta, 4, an ill taste, Theophr. C. P. 6.12, 12.
Svcxipos, ov, =dvcxvdos, Arist. G. A. 4.8, 3, Theophr. C. P. 6.12, 4.
Sucxwpla, %, dificult ground, rough ground, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 35; in
pl., Ib. 35, etc. II. want of room, Ath. 129 C.
Sucxapioros, ov, hard to separate, inextricable, Polyb. 24. 1, 13.
Stowpucros, ov, not easily affected by cold, Galen. 1. 346 Kiihn.
SuewSns, es, (d(w) ill-smelling, stinking, foul, xwdes, 6, Soph. Ph.
1032; 5. rdov Hipp. Progn. 39; waprds Hdt. 2.94; mvedua Thuc. 2.49;
égpn Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 40.
Sucwdla, 7}, an ill or foul smell, Arist. Pol. 5. 10, 20, H. A. 9. 40, 45.
Sucwdivos, ov, causing grievous pangs, Anth. P. 6. 272.
SuoddeOpos, ov, dying hard, tenacious of life, Theophr. H. P. 3.12, 5.
Sucdporos, ov, hardly, i.e. reluctantly, swearing, Poll. 1. 39.
Svcwvéw, impf. édvedvouv Anth. P. 11. 169 :—to beat down the price,
cheapen, Plat. Com. Incert. 49 (v. Interpp. Poll. 3. 126) :—Med., Arist.
Fr. 517.
na ov, 6, one who beats down the price, a hard customer, Lynceus
ap. Ath. 228C; ovdels dveuvns xpyordy erat Kpéas ap. Suid.
5 , ov, bearing an ill name, abominable, hateful, vles’Axaiav
Il. 6. 255; ms Od. 19. 571; potpa Il. 12.116; A€xrpa Soph. O. C. 528,
etc.; esp. bearing a name of ill omen, such as Alas, Id. Aj. 914, cf.
430 sq. :—poét. also Surdvupvos, C. I. 1066, Il. speaking ill,
ineloquent, Soph. Fr. Log.
Surwrte, aor. é5vedmnoa Luc. Asin. 38: (6) :—#o put out of counten-
ance, put to shame, esp. by importunity, 71d Philo 1. 291, Luc. l.c., C.
I. 8735: absol. ¢o be importunate, Plut. 2. 532 D, 535 E; cf. Id. Brut.
6 :—dvoumneiv thy oyu to dazzle, Id. Lyc. 9. II. good authors
used only Pass., impf. é5vcwmodpny Plat. Phaedr. 242 C :—to be put out
of countenance, to be troubled, absol., Id. Polit. 285 B; pds ddAnAous
Id. Legg. 933 A; 5. wp... Id. Phaedr, l.c.; of animals, to be shy, timid,
Xen. Mem, 2. I, 4. 2. to be ashamed of, Tt Plut. Cor. 15, etc. :—
so in Act., absol., Dion, H. de Lys. 11. III. intr. in Act. to see
with difficulty, Luc. Lexiph. 4.
Sucdmnpa, 76, a means of making one ashamed, and so a corrective,
tay tpaprnuévay Joseph. B. J. 1. 25, 5, Dio ap. Stob. 484. 4.
ois, ews, 4, importunity (cf. buawnéw), Eccl.
6s, 9, dv, importunate, Eust. 105. 15, etc.:—Adv. —Kéis,
Clem. Al. 547.
Bucwmia, 4, confusion of face, shamefacedness, Plut. 2. 95 B:—cause
Jor shame, Ib. 707 D. :
Bucwpéopar, fut. Hoopuat, Dep.: (Gpos=odpos, dpa) :—to heep painful
watch, vs 88 «ives wept phdra Svowphoovra év avd7 Il. 10. 183; but
Apollon, in Lex. read Svowpyawor (in act. form), v. Spitzn. ad 1,
Svrwpos, ov, (pa) unseasonable, Poll. 5. 109.
Burns [i], ov, 6, (Siw) a diver, Hdt. 8. 8, Poll. 1. 97.
Birucés, 4, dv, able to dive, (@a Arist. Fr. 454: 1 —Kh (sc. 7éxv7)
Poll. 7. 139- II. (ddo1s) late form for Svopixds, Alex. Aphr., etc.
Svw, v. sub duo. ; ’ }
Sw, Sivo [0] : A. Causal Tenses, fo make to sink, sink, plunge
in, seldom found in simple; pres. only in Theophr. H. P. 5. 4, 8, wavra
Bdovres: fut. dow [0] Or. Sib. } 420., 5. 120: aor. I édvoa (&-) Od.
14. 341; cf. the compds. dmo-, éx-, év-, kaTa-biw.
B. Non-causal, like Lat. -duo (in in-duo, ex-uo), but more exactly
rendered by subeo, to get or go into, c. acc. :—pres. ddw (v. 1. 1. b); or
more often 30vw Hom., Hes., and sometimes in Trag.; Ep. impf. ddvoy ;
still more often Med. dvoua: Hom., Att.: impf. eu pay Plat., Ep. bvovro
Il. 15. 345 :—fut. ddcopuar [7] Hom., Att. :—aor. edvodpny rare in Att.,
used by Hom. mostly in the Ep. forms ébvceo, é5vcero, imperat. duce,
Il. 19. 36, Hes. Sc. 108, part. duadpevos (in pres. sense), Od. 1. 24, Hes.
Op. 382:—the more common aor. is Zduy (as if from *50pr) Hom., Att.;
3 dual tddrnv [0] Il. 10. 2543 1 pl. zdvpev Soph. Fr. 336; éd07e Od.
24.106; %ddcav, Ep. Suv Il, 11. 263; Ion. 3 sing. bidnev 8. 271;
imperat. 590, d07e Il. 16. 64., 18. 140; a bie [0] Il. 6. 340., 22. 99,
_ but ddy [i] Hes. Op, 726; Ep, opt. dvqv
dD] (for Svinv) Od. 18. 347., $
dvoXLeTOs — SwdexaxAtvos.
20. 286; inf, S5dva Il, 10. 221, Att., Ep. dvpevar [0] Il. 14. 63, x-Bopev
16. 99; part. dvs, d0ca Hat. 8.8: Att. pf. déd0«a Il. 5. 811, Plat., Dor.
inf, deddxeiv Theocr. 1, 102 :—a pass. fut. and aor, b06Acopat, EbvOny
(¥]; and a pf. 5€ddpar occur in compos., v. dro-, éx-, év-Biw. {vin
Svw in pres. and impf. act. and med., Hom.; but Ap. Rh. has dvopar,
édvero, etc. and so esp. in part. d0dpevos: éx-5e50nas contrary to all rule,
Anth. P. 5. 73.] I. of Places or Countries, to enter, make one's
way into, in Hom. the most freq. use, mUAas kat Tetxea dum (aor. 2) Il.
22. 99; modu Sicecba Od. 7. 18; é5u vépea plunged into the clouds,
of a star, Il, 11. 36; d0r€ Oaddoons edpéa uddmov plunge into the lap
of Ocean, 18. 140; yatay éd0rnv went beneath the earth, i.e. died, 6.
19, cf. 411, etc.; so also, wéAcuov, dy@va, obAapdy dvdpiy ddvat (or
dicacba) to plunge into .., 14. 63, etc.; SUceo Be pynorhpas go in to
them, Od. 17. 276; so also sometimes in Trag., Soph, Aj. 1192, Ant. _
1217, Eur. El. 1271. 2. more rarely with a Prep., €6vy dipov “Aidos
eiow Il. 11. 263; dvcopa els *Aidao Od, 12. 383; és mévrov éhicaro
5. 352; déprpov gow duvovres 11. 579; Svoer’ ddds Kara dpa Il. 6.
136; id kia Oaddoons abrix’ éivcav 18.145; Kard orabpods bverat
slinks into the fold, 5.140; «a6’ Gysrov bv Tpwwy 3. 36 (rarely c. gen.,
kata onelovs Koidovo SeduKev Od. 12. 93); Stoney els Aiavra he got
himself unto Ajax, i.e. got behind his shield, Il, 8. 271; Bédos & eis
éynépadoy 80 8. 85 ;—in Prose and Att. mostly with a Prep., ddvae és
Oaddooay Hdt. 8.8; és dvrpoy Aesch. Fr. 232; mpos adrd ordmov
Soph. Ant. 1217; ard BdOos Plat. Legg. 905 A; ward ris yijs Id.
Phaedo 113 C, etc. 3. absol., efow €dv gios the sword entered his
body, Il. 16. 340; Sdver ddoupy sinks in (where however Bociny may be
supplied), 17. 392. 4. often of the sun and stars, fo sink into [the
sea, v. supra], fo set, jéAros pey edu Il. 18. 241, cf. Od. 3. 329, etc.;
du paos jediovo Od. 13. 35, cf. ll. 7.487; Svoero & 7jédros Od, 2. 388,
etc. (cf. defAouat); so, Bowrns dpe Svwv late-setting Bodtes, 5. 272;
BeicAos Se Svaw Il, 21. 232; [oeddva] dvey Bion 9.6; mpd divros
jAtov Hdt. 7.149; mpd HAlov dvvros (vulg. Suvovros) Dem. 197. 7;
dvodpevos “Trepiwy (to mark the West) Od. 1. 24; mpds bvvovros pAtov
towards the West, Aesch. Supp. 255 :—metaph., Biou dUvros airyai Aesch.
Ag. 1123; €5u mpémas dépos Ib. 1011; dedveds CHv to live in retire-
ment, Plat. Legg. 781 C. II. of clothes and armour, to get into,
put on, évrea, Tevxea Suvew and diva Il. 6, 340, etc.; Kuvény, Capnea
5. to put on one’s helmet, etc., 5. 845 ; 50 5& xir@v’ 18. 416; metaph,,
ei ph) ovye Svceat GAnny if thou wilt not put on strength (cf. émepévos
GAKHY), 9. 231; 80, bu A€wabvoy Aesch. Ag. 218 :—hence, 2. it
assumes a positively trans. sense, like induere sibi vestem, Gud a@mocw
éd0cero Tevxea Il. 3. 328, etc.; Buoy .. revxea 50H 16. 64; xiT@VA
mept xpot .. ddvev Od. 15.61; xpuody .. 2duve mepl xpol Il. 8. 43. 3.
very rarely absol. with a Prep., dmAowow évi Sevoiow edvrnv 10. 272:
for Od. 22. 201, v. sub eicdivw, III. of sufferings, passions,
and the like, fo enter, come over or upon, Kdparos .. yuia débuxe Il. 5.
811; bpp’ Ere pGdAdov Sun axos Kpadiny Od. 18. 348; so, dxos Cduvey
Hrop, ddvvat ddvoy pévos, etc.; Kpareph d¢ & Avoca SedvKe madness
came over him, Il. 9.239; 50 piv “Apns Ares, i.e, the spirit of war, filled
him, Il. 17. 210, cf. 19. 16:—v. imodvw.
Sud5eka, post. for Shdexa (Svo cat déxa), twelve, in all genders, Hom.,
etc.—The two forms, dvw- and Sw-, are found in all compounds, The
full form Sv@5-— prevails in Hom. and Ion, Greek, but 5w5exa is also used
by Hom. and prevails in Att.
Suwbdexd-Boros, ov, worth twelve beeves, Il. 23. 703.
Suadexd-Spopos, ov, running the course 12 times, 7éOpimma Pind. O. 2. 92.
Suwdexd-pyvos, SuwSexaratos, SuwSéxaros, v. sub Swd-.
Suw5exd-porpos, ov, divided into twelve parts, Anth, P. 7. 641.
Suwbex-dplpos, ov, the twelfth in number, Nonn. Jo. 2. v. 12.
Suw-kat-erkoci-perpos, ov, holding 22 measures, Tpimovs Il. 23. 264.
Suw-Kat-ekoot-mxus, v, 22 cubits long, Il. 15. 678 (v. Eust.).
8, 76, shortd. Ep. form for d@pa, a house, dwelling, Hom. only in
nom. and acc.—As pl. for d#para, only in Hes. Th. 933.
Sabexa, of, al, 74, v. sub Sumdexa.
dwBexd-Boros, ov, of twelve oxen, Ovata C. I. (add.) 3847 b.
SwSexd-Bwpos, ov, with twelve altars, vads Jo. Lyd. de Mens. 4. 3.
Swbexd~yvapmros, ov, bent twelve times, dude. Téppa the post (in the
race-course) that has been doubled twelve times, Pind. O. 3. 59.
SwBexd-ywvov, rd, a dodecagon, Plut. 2. 363 A.
SwSexa-SaxtiAos, ov, twelve Jingers long or broad: 5. éxpuais the
duodenum, Herophil. ap. Galen., v. Greenhill Theophil. p. 68. 7.
SwBexdd-apxos, 6, a leader of twelve, Xen. Cyr. 3.3, 11; but in 2. 4,
4 occurs the form dwdex-dpyns.
Swdexd-BeAros vduos, the Law of the twelve tables, Jurisc.
Sabexd-Spaxpos, ov, sold at twelve drachmae, Dem. 1045. 5-
SaBexd-5wpos, ov, twelve palms long, Anth. P. 6. 96.
Swbexdedpos, ov, (Yipa) with twelve surfaces: Swdexdedpoy, 7d, a
dodecahedron, Tim. Locr. 98 D, Arist. Cael. 3. 8, 9.
SwBex-deOAos, ov, conqueror in twelve contests, Anth. Plan. 99.
Sabexa-ery pis, idos, 4, a cycle of twelve years, Tzetz.
Swdexaeris, és, or —érys, es, (ros) lasting twelve years (?). Ii.
twelve years old, Plut. Comp. Lyc. c. Num. 4-5 2, 198 C: cf. Sexaeris,
Swbexaeria, 7, a Space of twelve years; imép Hs 5. was the title of a
speech of Demades. ,
Bwdexa-typepos, ov, of twelve days: 7d 8. the time between the
Nativity aud Epiphany, Eccl.
5,8 LG, R 76, a Ate rs
Aeg. II. a plant, Plin. 2. 4.
Sadexdurs, Ady. ‘welve times, Ar. Pl. 852.
Bwbexd-KAivos, ov, holding twelve divex, Anaxandr. Mper. 1. 11.
ded of twelve ingredients, Paul.
dwdexaxpovvos — dapor.
“BwSexd-Kpouvos, ov, with twelve springs, Cratin. Mur. 7.
Swbexd-KwSav, 56, a garment with twelve bells, of the high-priest, v.
Jacobson Clem. Ep. 1. 55.
Ka-kwos, ov, of twelve clauses, Schol. Ar. Eq. 820.
SwSexd-Atvos, ov, of twelve threads, Xen. Cyn. 2, 5.
Swbexd-pyvos, ov, of twelve months, rédos Pind, N, 11. 11: post. Suw-
Sexap.-, twelve months old, Hes. Op. 750.
Sw5exapyxavos, ov, (unxavy) knowing twelve arts or tricks, Eur. Fr.
755, cf. Ar. Ran. 1327 (et ibi Schol.), Plat. Com. Sop. 1.
Sw5exapvaraios, a, ov, worth twelve minae, Hesych., v. Lob, Phryn. 554.
SwSexd-wais, 6, 7), with twelve children, Anth. Plan, 132.
SwbexdmiArar, Adv. twelve times madat, ever so long ago, Ar. Eq. 1154;
cf, dexawadat, pupidmada.
Swbexd-myxvs, v, twelve cubits long, Hdt. 2. 153.
Sw5examAacros, ov, twelve-fold, Plut. 2. 1028 C.
Swdexd-morts, 10s, formed of twelve united states, "Iwves Hdt. 7.95.
Swdexd-rovs, 5, , twelve feet long, Menand. ’Opy. 1.
Swdexa-mpdpnrtov, 74, the book of the twelve minor prophets, Epiphan.
de Mensur. 4.
Swbex-dpyxns, ov, 6, v. sub Sw5exddapxos.
Swbexds, ados, 7%, the number twelve, Anth. P. 9. 782, in poét. form
duwd-. II. a number of twelve, Plat. Legg. 756 B.
Swdexd-onpos, ov, of twelve times, inmusic, Aristid. Quintil. pp.34.and 36.
SwSexd-ckadpos, ov, twelve-oared, Plut. Caes. 38.
Subexd-cnyntrpov, 74, =Swdexapvador, Eccl.
SwSexd-ckiros, ov, of twelve different-coloured pieces of leather, opaipa
Plat. Phaedo 110 B, cf. Plut. 2. 1003 D.
SwSexa-crddi0s [a], ov, twelve stades long, etc., Ath. 152 D.
Swdexarracros [4], ov, (iornu) weighing twelve times as much, Plat.
Hipparch. 231 D. ,
Sw5ekaratos, a, ov, on the twelfth day, 3. dveBiw Plat. Rep. 614
B. II. twelve days old, Hes. Op. 749 (in poét. form 5vw5-),
Arist. H. A. 6, 12, 9.
Swdexdrnpoprov, 74, a twelfth part, Plat. Legg. 848 C, etc.
Swbexirnpdpros, ov, = Suwdexdporpos, Manetho 4. 167.
Swbéecdros, 7, ov, the twelfth, Hom., etc.: Ep. Suw5-, Id.
Swbexddpdpos, ov, bearing twelve times a year, Luc, V.H. 2. 13.
SwBexd-puddos, ov, with twelve petals. 645a 5. Theophr. H.P. 6.6, 4.
Swbexd-pidros, ov, of twelve tribes, 7d 5. the twelve tribes of Israel, Act.
Ap. 26.7; Aads 6 5, Or, Sib. 2. 171.
SwSexd-wpos, ov, of twelve hours, Sext. Emp. M. ro. 182.
Sabex-érys or —erys, 6, twelve years old, Call. Ep. 20, Plut. Aemil. 35 :
—fem. —érs, 150s, Anth. P. 11. 70: v. dexaerns.
Swbexeds, éws, 5, = xoevs, which held twelve cotylae, Hesych,
Swdexhpns, %, a ship with 12 banks of oars, Ath. 203 D.
' BwSexijs, Hdos, 7, consisting of twelve, Eust. 1386. 48, Porph. Abst. 1.22.
SwBer-dppados, ov, with twelve nayéls, epith. of Poseidon, C. I. 523.
AwSavn, 7, Dodona, in Epirus, the seat of the most ancient oracle of
Zeus, Il. 16. 234, Od. 14. 327., 19. 296; delivered from an oak (p7yés),
Hes. ap. Strabo 327, ap. Schol. Soph. Tr. 1174, cf. Aesch. Pr. 832, etc.:
—Soph., metri grat., uses the heterocl. forms Awdavos, —-@v1, —@va (as
if from Awd), Fr. 401, Tr. 172.—Adj. AwSavatos, a, ov, Il. 16. 233,
Aesch.; fem. AwSwvis, i50s, Soph. Fr. gor, ap. Arist. Rhet. 2. 23, 11.
Sap, Seger, v. sub SiSwpe.
Sika, Dor. for d0vAn, Theocr. 2.94.
Sapa, aros, 76, (5€ua) a house, Hom. and other Poets (cf. 54u0s); once
in Hdt., 2. 62, 1, and in late Prose, but never in Att. Prose: also part of
a house, the chief room, hall, in which was the éoria, Il. 6. 316, and
oft, in Od.:—hence in pl. for a single house, Od. 2. 259, and often in
Trag. 2. of the Gods, Oeot OAdpma dwar’ éxovres Il. 2/ 13, etc.;
xdura. 5. BévOeot ALuyns, of Poseidon, 13. 21; and often of Pluto, dap’
*Aldao the nether world, Od. 12.21; & dap’ ’AlSov xai Mepoepdvas Soph.
El. 110; 5. WAovrwvos Eur. H. F. 808 :—of a temple, Pind. P. 4.95, Aesch.
Eum. 242, etc.; and in pl., Hdt. 2. 62, Soph. O. T. 71. 3. dpa Kad-
peioy, i.e. Thebes, Soph, O. T. 29. II. a house, household, family,
Aesch. Ag. 1468, Soph. O. T. 1226, etc.—Cf. 5, dépos.
Swpariov, 7d, Dim. of 5@pua, Ar. Ran. 100. II. a chamber, bed-
399
Swpéw, fut. 7ow Hom. Fr. 68: aor. éhpyoa Hes., Pind. To give,
present, 5@pov Hes. Op. 82: -to present one with, @vatais “Epuay Pind. O.
6. 131 :—Pass., in aor. SwpyOfjvat, to be given or presented, Hat. 1. 87.,
8. 85, Isocr. 45 D; and of persons, to be presented with a thing, Soph.
Aj. 1029; so in pf, pass., Plat. Polit. 274 C. II. more commonly
as Dep. dwpéopar, in same sense, feia Oeds .. immovs Swphoair’ Il. ro.
5573 SapéecOai ri rin to present a thing to one, Lat. donare aliquid
alicui, Hdt. 2. 126., 5. 37, Aesch. Pr. 251, Xen. An. 7. 3, 20, etc.; also,
5. rwd Tim to present one with a thing, Lat. donare aliquem aliquo;
Hat. 1. 54., 3. 130, Aesch. Pr. 778; 8. twa to make him presents, Hdt.
I. 553 so pf. dedwpyra:, Plat. Tim. 46E, Legg. 672 B, Xen. Cyr. 5. 2,
8. 2. in pres. also ¢o offer, Eur. Supp. 875.
Sapnpa, 74, that which is given, a gift, present, Hdt. 7. 38, and Trag.;
c. dat. pers., Aesch, Pers. 523, Eum. 402, Soph. Tr. 668.—Rare in Att.
Prose, as Xen. Hier. 8, 4, Arist. Eth. N. 1. 9, 2.
Swpynpatucds, 7, dv,=dwpyrixds, Dion. H. 8. 60.
Swpyrnp, Hpos, 6, a giver, Anth. P.6. 305.
Swpytixés, 7, dv, munificent, generous, Plat. Soph. 223 C, Philo 1. 254.
Swpyrés, dy, of persons, open to gifts or presents, Il. 9. 526. If.
of things, freely given, Soph. O. T. 384, Plut. Cor, 16.
Awpratw, to dress like a Dorian girl, i.e. in a single garment open at
the side, Anacr. 58, cf. Eust. 975. 37. II. = Awpi(w, Anacreont. ro. 6.
Awpuets, éws, 6, a Dorian, descendant of Dorus son of Helen: pl.
Awpiets, Att. -c7js, of, the Dorians, Od. 19.177, Hdt., etc. II. as
Adj.= Awpueés, Pind. P. 8. 28.
Awpifw, Dor. -to8a, fut. ‘ow :—to imitate the Dorians in life, dialect,
or music, to speak Doric Greek, Theocr. 15. 93, Strabo 333, Plut. 2. 421B.
Awpixés, 7, dv, Doric, Hdt. 8. 43, Trag., etc. Adv. -«@s, Gramm.
Adpvos, a, ov, also os, ov Pratin, 1. 19, Arist. Pol. 3. 3, 8., 4. 3, 7
Dorian, Pind. O. 3. 9, etc. :—esp. of the Dorian mode in music (cf. Awpi-
ori), Arist. Pol. Il. c., ete.
Aapls, iSos, 4, fem. Adj., Dorian, éc64s Hdt. 5.88 ; pwvh Thue. 6.5,
etc.: hence, 1. Awpls vaaos the Dorian island, i. e. Pelop i
Pind. N. 3. 5, Soph. O. C. 695, etc. 2. (with or without -y7) Doris,
in Northern Greece, Hdt. 8. 31, Thuc., etc. 8. A. «épa a Dorian
damsel, Eur. Hec. 934. 4. (sub. xomis) a Dorian knife used at sac-
rifices, Eur. El, 819 (as Seidl. for dopid’, which is against the metre;
Nauck. dopid’ dvaprdgas).
Awpicdw, Dor. for Awpifw.
Awptopds, 5, a speaking in the Doric dialect, Dorism, Dem. Phal. 180.
Awpiori [7], Adv. in Dorian fashion, A. Civ Ep. Plat. 336 C. II.
% A. dppovia the Dorian mode or measure in music, Arist. Pol. 8.5, 22.,
8.7, 8; (also, % Awpia dpp. Ib. 3. 3,8); so Awpiori alone, Plat. Rep.
399 A; v. Miiller Dor. 4. 6, and cf. @pvyori, Avisori: in Ar. Eq. 289
with a play on 5@pov.
Swpitns d-ywy, 6, a game, in which the conqueror received a present,
Plut. 2.820C; cf. dpyupirns, orepavirns.
Swpé-Samvos, ov, giving dinner, mais 6. i. e. a waiter, Ath. 701 B.
Swpo-Séxrys, ov, 6, one that takes bribes, LXX (Job 15. 34).
Swpo-Soxéw, to accept as a present, esp. to take as a bribe, dpyipiov
moAv Hdt. 6.72; xpuady Plat. Rep. 590A. 2. absol, to take bribes,
Hdt. 6. 82, Ar. Vesp. 669, Dem. 240. fin., ete.; émi rux Lys. 163. 36,
Dem. 242. 6. IT. in late writers, c. acc. pers., like dexa(w, d:a-
P0cipw, to corrupt by bribes, Diod. 13. 64, cf. Luc. Pisc..9, etc.; but the
Act. was never so used by correct authors: in Ar. Vesp. 675 Dind. has
restored Swpopopodarv from the Ven. Ms.; and in Dem. 122. 24 he
argues that dwpodoxoby7os is an interpolation ; but, IIT. the Pass,
was so used, 1. of persons, to have a bribe given one, Cratin. Nop.
33 Tad’ drs Sedwpoddxnvrar Dem. 446. 21. 2. of the bribe, 7a
Swpodoxnbévra the bribes received, Aesch. 85. 25; 70 Sedupodoxnuévoy
xpvatoy Dinarch, 98. 34-
Swpoddkypa, 76, acceptance of a bribe, corruption, Dem, 232. 2., 236.
3. 2. a bribe, karadaBetv Plat. Com. peo. 1.
SwpoSoxia, 4, a taking of bribes, openness to bribery, freq. in Oratt., as
Andoc. 33.11; dwpodoxiay katayvavat twos Lyc, 163. 34; —las Karn-
yopetv Aeschin, 28, 12; cf. 5@por I. 2.
Swpod ri, Ady. in bribe-fashion, Ar. Eq. 996, with a play on Awpr-
chamber (v. ko:rwyv), Ar. Lys. 160, Lysias 93. 18., 94. 7, Plat. Rep. 390 C.
Swparitys, ov, 6, of, belonging to the house, Moceday Paus. 3. 14, a:
*ArédAov Schol. Pind. N. 5.82 :—fem., dwparizis éoria Aesch. Ag. 968.
Swpardopat, Pass. to have a house built for one, to be housed, deda-
Barwpat ob apykpG xepi Aesch. Supp. 958.
Swparo-plopéw, to ruin the house: v. sub cwparopd-.
Swpdw, to build, Ap. Rh. 2. 531:—Med. to cause to be built, Epigr. Gr:
652, 1047, Anth. P. r1. 400, Coluth. 287, Orph. Arg. 573. »
Bauners, ews, Ion, Swpyrus, vos, 7, a building, Hesych.
Swapyrwp, opos, 6, a builder, Manetho 6, 415.
Bayes, Dor. for (wpés, Epilyc. Kop. 2.
Sava, 5, Dor. for divat, Theocr.
BSwpadxwwov (sc. wHAov), 76, perhaps the apricot, Geop. Io, 13, 1.
Swped, Ion. —en, 7); also Swped C. I. 107. 37:—a gift, present, esp.
an honorary gift, bounty, Lat. beneficium (8601s dvandboros Arist..Top.
4-4, 11), Hdt. 2. 140, Isocr. 122 A, etc.; Swpedy d:ddvar, mopeiv,
Supeiobai 7 to give as a free gift, Hdt. 6.130, Aesch. Pr. 338, 616,
Plat. Polit. 290 C; ironic., @avarév rit Swpedy dwodovva: Antipho 133.
25; 5. éxew Soph. Aj. 1032, Dem. 329.17; é xdpiros péper Kat
Swpeds Dem. 568.1; Swpedv wat ydpw Id. 570. 12:—of a legacy, Id.
826. 11., 834. 11. 2. acc. dwpeay as Ady., like dwrivny, mpotka, as
~ a free gift, freely, Lat. gratis, Hdt. 5. 23, Andoc, 1, 22, etc., (so, év Swped
Polyb. 23.3,4)-
7
3. tono purpose, in vain, LXX (Job 1.9), Ep. Gal, 2,21. g etc. :—henoe
ori :—al, Swpodoxnori.
Swpo-5éKos, ov, taking presents or bribes, corrupt, Plat. Rep. 390 D,
Dem. 245. 15; comically, Sapoddcoow én’ avOecw ov Ar. Eq.
403. II. act. bribing, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 12, A. B. 242.
Swpo-56r7s, ov, 6, a giver of presents, AnOns 5. Anth. P. 12. 49.
Swpo-Kotrew, to bribe, LXX (Sirac. 32. 12):—Pass., Ib. (3 Mace. 4.19):
—hence -komta, bribery, Aquila V. T.
Swpodnmréw, to take presents, Eust. gt. 17.
Anrrys, ov, 6, greedy of gain, Lxx (Prov. 15. 27), Eccl.
Swpornia, 7, a taking of presents, Dio C. 39. 55, A. B. 35- ‘
Bapov, 7d: irr. pl. SHpara Lxx (2 Paral. 32. 23): (dibwpe) —a gift,
present, gift of honour, dyAad 5. Il, 1. 213, etc.; dgia, épucvdéa, KAvTA,
peldAuxa, mepxdura 6., etc., Hom.; Sapa d:ddvat, AapnBavew, etc., Hom.:
—a votive gift or offering to a god, pépe S@pov "APnr7 Il. 6. 2935 Bopor
dcporor preyovrat Acsch. Ag. QI; mod por 7a .. Sepa Kaxpodina Id.
Fr. 184 :—Swpa rivos the gifts of, i.e. given by, him, 5@pa Gedy Il. 20.
265, Od. 18. 142; d&p" ’"Appodirns, i.e. personal charms, Il. 3. 54, 64;
so, 6@pa Kumpidos, Eur. Hel. 363; 5. trav Movady xat “ArdAdwvos, of
poetry, Plat. Legg. 796 E; 5. dd Movody Epigr. Gr. 1089. 10 ;—but
c. gen. rei, imvou 5. the blessing of sleep, Il. 7. 482:—8@pa presents given
as tribute, 17. 225 :—d@poy rod morapod, of the land of Egypt, Hdt.
2.5 2. Sapa presents, as retaining fees or bribes, Dem. 263. 75
in Att. law, Sépor ypapy an indictment for being bribed,
o*
400
Aeschin. 87. 3, etc., v. Harp. s.v.; Sapa xpiOjvat to be tried for this,
Lys. 178. 73 Sépor édrciv twa to convict him of it, Ar, Nub. 591; 5.
dpdeiv to be found guilty of it, Andoc. 10. 20; so, Supa Siwfis Plut.
Per. 10: cf, Swpodoxia, etc.—On the difference between d@por and ddpya,
vy. Philo 1. 126, 154. II. the breadth of the hand, the palm,
used like maAaor7 (q. v.), as a measure of length, Nic. Th. 348 :—that
this measure was known to Homer appears from the word é«xa:dexdSwpos.
Swpo-tevias ypapn, 7), the indictment of a févos for bribing the judges
to declare him an Athenian, Lys, et Hyperid. ap. Harp., Arist. Fr. 378.
Swpo-tehéw, fo bring presents, Orac. ap. Dem. 1072. 26.
anes o5yes [&], ov, devouring gifts, greedy of presents, Hes. Op. 219,
262, Polyb. 6. 9, 7.
Swpodoptw, to bring presents, rit Plat. Phaedr. 266 C, cf. Euthyphro
14 E: ¢o give as presents or bribes, ti Tut Ar. Vesp. 675 ; v. Swpodoxéw
fin. II. 5. tiva to present him with gifts, Ael. V.H. 1. 32.
Swpodopia, 1}, a bringing of presents, Alciphro 1. 6, Poll. 4. 47.
Swpodopikés, 4, dv, bringing presents, Plat. Soph. 222 D.
Swpo-opos, ov, bringing presents, Pind. P. 5. 116: tributary, as the
Mariandyni were called in reference to the Heracleots, Euphor. Fr. 73 ;
5. xaprav Anth. P. append, 15.
Swpvtropat, Dor. for Swpéouat, Theocr. 7. 43.
Sas, 7, Lat. dos, =8do1s, only found in nom., Hes. Op. 354.
Swoelw, Desiderat. to be ready to give, Hesych., cf. Piers. Moer. 14.
Swot-Bikos, ov, giving oneself up to justice, abiding by the law, opp. to
redressing one’s own wrongs, Hdt. 6. 42, Polyb. 4. 4, 3: Schweigh. writes
Soatdixos in both places.
Swot-miyos or Sooimuyos, ov, =xivaidos, Schol. Ar. Eq. 524, Suid.
Saowv, ovros, 6, part. fut. Siwy, always going to give, always pro-
mising : hence Awowy as a name of Antigonus 11, Plut. Cor. 11.
Swrnp, fipos, 6, a giver, dwripes edwv givers of good, i.e. the gods, Od.
8. 325, Hes. Th. 46, etc. Cf. dornp.
Barns, ov, 6, rare form of dwrnp, Hes. Op. 353.
‘w, to receive or collect presents, Hdt. 2, 180.
Swrivy [7], 4, a gift, present, ll. 9.155, Od. 9. 268, Hat. 1.61; da7i-
ny dodva to give as a free gift, like Swpedy, Hdt. 1. 69.—Not used in Att.
Sans, 3), =Swrivn, Inscr. Delph. in C, I. 1688. 26.
Swris, vos, 7, Ion. for foreg., Suid. :—also 5471s, C. I. 1688. 26.
Are, ods, }, Giver, name of a Nereid, ll. 18. 43, Hes. Th. 248.
Satwp, opos, 6, =Swrhp, SHrop éawy giver of goods, addressed to Hermes,
Od. 8. 335, h. Hom. 17. 12., 29.8; Oeot rovtwy Swropes Theogn. 134.
E v
E, €, @ Adv, fifth letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral e =névte
and méumros, but ¢=5000. The ancients called this vowel «7, Plat.
Crat. 426 C, 437 B, Dawes Misc, Crit. p. 12 (as also they called 0, ov):
in order that these, like all the monosyll. names of letters, as pd, i, pa,
etc., might be long. When in the archonship of Euclides (B.0. 403) the
Athenians adopted long e (H, 9) from the Samian alphabet, the Gramm.
ave to short e the name of @ yuAdy, i.e. € without the aspirate; because
fitherto E had been one way of writing the aspirate.
Peculiar usages of €, 1. from the above remark, it would seem
that in the double forms éavds eiavds, éap clap, AApeds ’AAdeids, péCav
peilar, epéocav xpelocwy, the forms in et are the more ancient, cf. Curt.
p. 669, note. 2. € was used as the syllabic augm. of the historic
tenses. 8. in many old forms, as éeieoor debva téAdup Eédderar
ééAmeras tépon, where it seems to be prefixed, it is in fact an evidence
of the digamma, v. Curt. p. 565 sq.:—in these cases it always has the
spir. lenis, even if the word without the prefix have the spir. asper, as €5va,
‘<dva, except in one case, ée for é 4. it is sometimes inserted
between two consonants, as in dpevos, répevos, Buttm. Lexil. s. v. dpe-
vos 2. 5. sometimes also it is a euphon. Prefix, as in épwbis podids,
épwéw Awopat. 6. it also appears, in some cases, to represent the
lost letter y (Germ. 7), Curt. p. §92- 7. Ion. for d, BépeOpov, er:
zéacepes for Bépadpov, dpany, Técapes, and in contr. Verbs in —dw, as
Spéw, porréa.
ee page 22%, an exclamation of pain or grief; woe! woe!
Aesch. Ag. 1114, etc. The fact that it is always doubled either once or
twice proves that the correct way of writing is ێ (as in the oldest Mss.,
e.g. the Medicean of Aesch. and Soph.), or (where the metre requires an
iambus) é#, as in several passages of the Trag.; v. Dind. Aesch. Theb.
. In like manner, aia? is now restored for at ai or af ai, on the
authority of Herodian, m. pov. Adg. p. 27. 13+
€, Lat. se, v. sub ov, sui. 1
%4, exclam, of surprise or displeasure (orig. imper. of aw), ha! oho!
Lat. vah! esp. before a question, éa, Té xpfjva; Aesch. Pr. 298; €a, ris
obros ..; Eur. Hec. sor, cf. 733, Or. 1573, al.; €a, tis éorw; Ar, Pl.
824; sometimes extra versum, Eur. Hec. 1116, Med. 1005, al. ;—some-
times doubled, Za 2a, dmexe Aesch. Pr. 688; éa éa, iS0¥ Soph. O.C.1477;
oft. in Eur. :—rare in Prose, éa, pn, copuorai tives Plat. Prot.-314 D.
2, Ion. for Hv, impf. of - : in Ion, Prose also éas, gare.
Zaya, édynv [a], v. sub ayvupe.
taba, met A y. sub dvbavw.
éAn or E&An, v. sub €fAw.
ShdwKa, Eardxerv, v. sub dAickopa. [4] . :
dv, a Particle compounded of el dy, also contracted into hv and ay, v.
sub #v, dy (a), which by crasis with “ai become kdv :—if haply, if, regu-
larly followed by subj. :—for its use and for examples, v. sub ef 11, and dy
Maile Se.
» favrod Y V. YI. 1, evrds ;
II. in N.T. and late Greek, édy is used just like the adverb ¢
dwpokevias — éavrod.
dy after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as. ds éav whosoever, Ey.
Matth. 5. 19., 7. 9, al.; dcos éay Ib. 18. 18; Bors éay Ep. Col. 3.23;
bzov édy Ev. Matth. 8. 19, etc. [The second syll. of édy is always long,
as appears from Soph. O. C. 1407, and Com. examples collected by Dind.
Ar. Vesp. 228.]
édvSave, Ion. for #vdave, v. avidve.
€dvypopos, ov, (éuivds, 6) wearing a thin robe, ’Hws Antim. 85.
éavés, 7, dv, old Epic Adj., never used in Od. ;—in II, it is applied to
all things fit for wearing, éav@ duri with linen good for wear, i.e. fine
and white, 18. 352., 23. 2543 ™éAos éGvds a fine, light veil, 5. 734., 8.
385 ; éavod xagovrépoo tin beat out and so made jit for wear, 18. 612;
cf. éavnpdpos. II. as Subst., dvds, 6, a fine robe, fit for the
wear of goddesses and ladies of rank, dyugi 3 dp’ auBpdatos éavds rpépe
21. 507 (the only passage in which the nom. occurs); vextapéov édvod
3. 385; éiv@ dpyfr: pacwG Ib. 419; duBpéoroy eddy (accus.) 14.
178; éivav mrixas ipepoévray h. Cer. 176; also with the Ist syll.
long (cf. E €, 1), <idvod amropévy Il. 16. 9; and Hesych. cites the form
iavov’ iudriov, as a neut. Subst., and proparoxyt. [Hom. always makes
@ in the Adj., @ in the Subst.; but later poets use @ or d, as suits the
metre, as Orph. Arg. 875, 1221.) (The same difference of quantity
recurs in the Skt. Adj. vasdnas (clothing), and Subst. vasdnam (garment),
so that there can be little doubt that both come from the same Root as
évvupe (q. ¥.), though it is remarkable that the Subst. has the digamma, Il,
14. 178., 21.507; whereas the Adj. has not, v. Il. 18. 352, 612., 23. 254.)
ata, Ep. for Aga, v. sub ayvups.
€ap, édpos, 7d, Hom., Hdt., and Att. Prose : in Aleman 13, and later
Ep. Poets, as Theocr. and Nic., elap, eitipos (but Hom. has elapivés) ;
contr. 7p, pos (cf. «ip, xijpos), first in Aleman 64, Alcae. 45, etc., and
the only form used by Trag.; (Hes. used ap as a monos., and éapi as a
trochee, Op. 490, 460):—Hom. has only the gen. @apos (cf. pe
Ady.). (Anciently it had the digamma, Féap, cf. Lat. ver, O. Norse
var ; Feapwés, Lat, vernus; but the orig. form seems to have been Féo-ap,
cf. Skt. vas-antas (which however seems not to be an ancient form),
Slav. ves-na (ver), Lith. vas-ara (aestas).) Spring, apos 8 émvyl-yverat
&pn Il. 6.148; €apos véov iorapévao early spring, Od. 19. 519; eape
modely Hes. Op. 460; da 7@ €apt at the beginning of spring, Hat. 5.
31, cf. Thuc. 4.117., 6.8; mpds éap Id. 5. 56, etc.; mpds 7d éap Ib. 17;
mept 7d éap Id. 3. 116; @ apos eis “Apkrodpoy Soph. O. T. 1137;
proverb., pla xeArdav gap ov moe? Cratin. in Meineke Com. Fr. 5. p. 16;
proverb, also of the prime or flower of anything, épyBor .. éap Tod Sjpov
Demad. ap. Ath. 99 D, cf. Hdt. 7. 162, Arist. Rhet. 1.7, 34; €ap dpay
to look fresh and bright, Theocr. 13. 45; yeviav €ap, i.e. the first
down on a youth’s face, Anth. P. 6. 242; tuvav éap the freshest,
brightest of their kind, Ib. 7. 12; Xapirwy éap C.1. 511.
éap or elap, 7d, in Alex. Poets, blood, AVOp@ re Kal claps memAHOaTe
Poéta ap. Suid. s.v. €ap; Alaxidao eiapos Euphor. ap. Schol. Theoer. 10.
28; 70 5’ ét pédav clap édamrev Call, Fr. 247; cf. Nic. Al. 314, Opp.
H. 2.618 :—Hesych. also cites elapowérns = aipordrns, cf. E. M. 294. 473
and the Ven. Schol. gives elapowmris as a v. 1. in Il. 19. 87. 2. juice,
elap édains Nic. Al.87; Avxvou miov éap Call. Fr.201: sap,Geop. (The
Gramm. identify this word with €ap spring, E. M. 307. 44, Suid. But
Paul. Epit. p. 16 cites assir as O. Lat. for sanguis, and assaratum as a
mixture of wine and blood: in Skt. also asram, asan, asrig are blood.)
éapi-Bperros, ov, plucked in spring, Pind. Fr. 45. 7. ‘
éapife, fut. Att. 1@, to pass the spring, Lat. vernare, Xen. An. 3.5, 15;
cf. xetuatw, hiemare. II. to bloom as in spring, Philo 2.99;
Med., Actpaives dvOeow éapeCdpevor Plat. Ax. 371 C.
éapivos, nh év; Ep. elapwvés: in other Poets, Apwvds :—Lat. vernus, of
spring, clap.) Spy spring-time, Il. 16. 643; eclapwa dv0ea 2. 89;
mAdos elapvds Hes. Op. 676; Oddmos éapvdy the heat of spring, Xen.
Cyr. 8.6, 22; dvepos hpivds Solon 12. 19; Apwa pddda Pind. P. 9. 82:
—neut. as Ady., in spring-time, pédcooa Acipav’. . Hpivdy dépxerac Eur.
Hipp. 76 (unless it be taken with Aepava, cf. Supp. 448); 79 apwvov
OGdAovea Id. Dan. 3. 3; #pivd xeAadetv, of the swallow, Ar. Pax 800,
éapo-rpedijs, és, flourishing in spring, Mosch. 2.67.
éapé-xpoos, ov, spring-coloured, fresh green, Orph. Lith, 264.
édprepos, a, ov, post. for éapivds, Nic. Th. 380,
éaor, Ep. 3 pl. of eiyi.
€acxov, Ion. and Ep. impf. of ééw.
acca, Dor, part. fem. of etl.
eirar, €aro, Ion. 3 pl. pres. and impf. of Fat.
_ Gr€08, a, ov, verb. Adj. of édw, to be suffered, Eur. Phoen. 1210; ¢,
inf., éaréos gore pevyew Hat. 8, 109. 2. éaréov, one must suffer,
Eur. H. F.173, Plat. Gorg. 512 E. II. to be let alone or given up,
Eur. Hel. 905 (in a dub. line). 2. éaréov rhv médw THs KATO
xigews we must let it alone as to colonisation, Plat. Legg. 969 C.
faurérys, NTOS, %, identity, Proclus,
UTOU, HS, OV, éauTg, hi, , éavrdv, hy, 6, pl. Eavrady, Eavrois, Eavrovs
ds: Ton. éovrod, etc, : Att. contr, atrod, etc., which is the usual form
in oe though éavro#, etc., are used when the metre requires, Aesch.
Pr. 186, 702, 890, etc.: Dor, abratrou, vy. sub v. Reflex. Pron.
of 3rd pers., Lat. sui, sibi, se, of himself, herself, itself, etc.; first in Hdt.
and Att., (Hom. has go avrov, of airg, é abrév) :—in many cases it is
indifferent whether we write a’roo him, or abrod himself, etc., and ac-
cordingly the Edd. vary, v. Buttm, Dem, Mid. 140 :—atro éq’ éavrd
itself by itself, absolutely, Plat. Theaet. 132 B; abrd é~’ abrod Ib. 160
C; 70 ep éavrév Thuc, 1. 141; abrd «a6? aird Plat. Theaet. 157 A;
aba mpos abra Tb. 154 E;—dg’ éavrod of himself, Thuc. 5. 60, Xen,
Mem. 2. 10,3; 颒 éavroi, v. evi 1. 1.4; ey éaur yiryveabat, evros
Tap’ éaur@ at his own house, Xen. Mem.
éaspOn — eyynpacke.
3-13, 3,,etc.:—it has a peculiar usage with Comp. and Sup., éyévoyro
dpetvoves abrol éavray they surpassed themselves, Hdt. 8. 96; mAovotd-
repot éavr@y continually richer, Thuc. 1. 8; @appadrewrepor adrot
éavray Plat. Prot. 350 A, cf.D; so, 7 abrd éwurod éa7t paxpérarov at
its very greatest length, Hdt. 2. 8, cf. 149., 4. 85, 198. II, in Att.
abrov, etc. is not seldom for the Ist or 2nd person, as for éuavrod,
Aesch. Cho, 221, 1014, Soph, O. T. 138, etc., cf. C,1. Ind. x. s. v.; for
geavrov, Aesch. Ag. 1142, 1297, etc. III. the pl. éavrdv,
éavrois, etc., is sometimes used for dAAHAwY, GAAHAaLs, of one another,
Hat. 3. 49, Thuc. 4. 25, etc.; a6’ abroiy one against the other, Soph.
Ant. 145; mpos abrovs Dem, 231.123 mepiloyres abra@y muvOdvovrat Id.
43-7; cf. Heind, Plat. Lys. 215 B, Parm. 133 B.
€46y, only found in Il. 13. 543, én 8 dams éapOn rat xdpus, and 14.
419, én’ air@ domls éap6n. Most follow Tyrannio ap. Schol. Ven. in
referring it to Gwrw, in which case it must be for #0n, upon him was
fastened, i.e. to him clung, his shield; i.e, they fell together. Aristarch.
refers it to €mopat, shield and helmet followed after,—against all
analogy.—In either case the syllabic augm. before a Verb not having the
dgemipe is anomalous.—Cf, Spitazn. Exc. xxiv. ad Il.
édw contr. €@ 11,8, 428, Att.; Ep. f@ Il.; Ep. 2 and 3 sing. édgs, éaq Od.
12. 137, ll. 8. 414; inf, éaay Od. 8. 509 :—impf. eiwy, as, a, Il. 18. 448,
Od. 19. 25, Att.; Ion, and Ep. éwy Hdt. 9. 2, éa Il. 5.517., 16. 731; also
éacxov or etacov Il, 2. 832., 5.802, etc. :—fut. éaow [a] Od., Att. :—
aor, elda Il. 24. 684, Att.; Ep. éaoa Il. 11. 437 :—pf. eldxa Dem. 99.
4., 1077.14 :—Pass., fut. €acopar in pass. sense, Eur, I. A. 331, Thuc.
1.142: aor, eidOnv Isocr. 60 E: pf. pass. eta@yar, Dem, 1108, 1.—Hdt.
never uses the augm. in this Verb. [& in pres. and impf., @ in fut. and
aor. in all good poets. A synizesis occurs in 3 sing. é4, Il. 5. 256, in 1
subj. é@pev Lo. 344., 19. 402, and in édgovow Od. 21. 233; so also
Att., in imperat, éa, Soph, O. T. 1451, Ant. 95, Ar. Nub. 932; indic. 0,
Ar. Lys. 734.] To let, suffer, allow, permit, Lat. sinere, c. acc.
pers. et inf., rovabe 5 ga pOivdOewv leave them alone to perish, Il. 2. 346;
aixey 26 pe ,. (we Od. 13. 3593 so in Hdt., and Att.; éav deAavtor,
arapov Soph. Ant. 29, cf. Tr. 1083 :—Pass., Kpéovri ye Opdvous tao0a
should be given up, Id. O. C. 368. 2. with negat., od« édv not fo
suffer, and then, often, to forbid, hinder, prevent, rpeiv p’ ove é@ Tad-
Ads ’AOhv Il. 5. 256; cimep yap pOovéw Te kai od« 1d Kiawépoat 4.55 5
Spads 8 ob cia mpoBAwoxéuey Od. 19. 25; freq. in Hdt. and Att. :—
with dAAd following the phrase is often elliptical, od« édy pedyew,
GdAd [ehedov] pévovras émparéey Hat. 7. 104, cf. Thue. 2.21: also,
to persuade not to-do .. , Thuc. 1. 133 :—in many cases an inf. may be
supplied, ob« édger ge rodro will not allow thee [to do] this, Soph, Ant.
538; «dv pndels 24 even if all men forbid, Id, Aj. 1184, cf. Ph. 444:—so
in Pass., ob« édo0az c. inf., to be hindered, Eur.1.T. 1344, Thue. 1.142,
etc. II. to let go, let alone, let be, Lat. omittere, c.acc., €a ydAov
Il. 9. 260; pvnorhpay piv éa Bovdjy heed not the suitors’ plan, Od. 2.
281; émel we mp@rov éaoas as soon as thou hast dismissed me, Il. 24.
557, cf. 569, 684; 7 Kev édces or wilt leave him alone, 20. 311: so in
Hdt. 6. 108 and in Att.; édowpey abrév Soph. Ph. 708; [mpaypya]
dxabaproy éav Id. O. T. 256; 7a raOjpara .. mapeia’ édow Id. O. C. 363,
cf, Thuc. 2. 36; édy qiAocodiay Plat. Gorg. 484 C, etc.; also, én
Sevdas iévat .. €acoy let it alone, Hdt. 3.134; éav wepi twos Plat. Prot.
347 C, etc.; &® yap ei pidos Dem. 554. fin.;—absol., aco Jet be,
Aesch, Pr. 332 :—Pass., 7) 8 ov é400w Soph. Tr. 329, etc. 2. in
same sense, c. inf, mAé~at pey édcopev ..”Exropa we will have done
with stealing Hector, Il. 24. 71; also absol,, GAA’ dye 52) Kal Eavov have
done, let be, 21. 221; Oeds 7d py Swoa, Td F édoe [sc. Sodvar] he
will give one thing, the other he will Jet alone, Od. 14. 444. 3.
for éay yalpev, v. xalpw sub fin.—Cf. éaréos.
édwy [a], Ep. for énwy, gen. pl. of és, Hom,
éBS5epqxovra, Dor. for $Bb0u-, Inser. Delph. in C. I. 1690, 18, Tab.
Heracl. ib. 5774. 23., 5775. 104.
éBSop.a-yevns, és, born on the seventh day [of the month], epith. of
Apollo, Plut. 2.717 D: but €Adoparyérns is preferred by Valck. Aristob.
p- 115.
€PSop-ayérys, ov, 5, (cf. Movo-ayérns) epith. of Apollo, to whom the
Spartans offered sacrifices on the seventh of every month, Aesch. Theb.
800, cf. Hdt. 6. 57 :—see also Spanh. Call. Del. 251, Lob. Aglaoph. p. 434.
€BSopabiKds, 7, dv, seventh, EBS. €ros Joseph. A. J.11.8,6: weekly, Galen.
€BSopatos, a, ov, on the seventh day, tdpws Hipp. Aph. 1250; €89.
muperos a fever recurring every seven days, Id, Epid. 1. 961 :—with a
Verb, €Bdopatan diepOelpovro Thue, 2. 49, cf. Xen. Hell. 5. 3, #9, etc.
opdanis, Adv. seven times, Call. Del. 251.
€BSopds, ddos, 4%, the number seven, Philo 1. 21, etc,
number of seven, Anth. Plan. 131.
Hipp. Aph, 1245, Arist. Pol. 6. 17, 2. b. a period of seven years, a
septenary, Ib. 7.16, 17, Plut. 2. gogE. III. the seventh day, Eccl.
€BSoparos, ov, =€Bdopos, the seventh, Il. 7. 248, al. .
PSopevopar, Pass., of children, ¢o receive a name at seven days of age,
as was customary, Lys. ap. Harp.
€B5ounKovd-<BSop.0s, ov, of seventy weeks, xpdvos Tzetz.
€PSopqnovra, of, af, rd, indecl. seventy, Hdt, ¥. 32, etc.: Boeot. éB-
Sopelkovra, C. I, 1571. 19.—This is the only multiple of 10 up to 100
that is excluded, no doubt metri causa, from Homer’s catalogue.
€BSopykov pts, %, a period of seventy years, Eus. D. E. 396 A.
€BSopnovra-erjs, és, of seventy years, Clem, Al. 403 ;—€PSopykovra-
eria, %, a period of seventy years, Jul. Afric, ap. Eus. D, E. 389 D.
&BSopnnovrdis, Ady. seventy times, Lxx.
EBSopnkovrovrns, ov, 6, seventy years old: fem, —odrs, Luc. Alex. 34.
£BSounnoord-5uos, ov, seventy-second, Plut. 2.932 A,
Il. a
2. a time of seven days, a week,
g
401
. €BBopnkooré-povos, ov, seventy-first; 7d &. one seventysfirst part,
Archimed. p, 206. :
Sena ses, h, ov, seventieth, Hipp. 1211 E.
BSopos, 7, ov, (Erra) seventh, Hom., etc.; 7 éBddun the seventh day,
Hat. 6-57, Arist. H. A. 7. 12. 2. in Aesch, Theb. 125, (if the text
be correct) €Bdduais méAais must be =éa7d, as noted by Thom.
M. II. 4 EBddun [jyépa], the seventh day of the lunar month,
Hdt, 6. 57; the Rom. Nonae.
€Béwwos, 7, ov, of ebony, C. 1. 3071, v. Berkel. ad Steph. B. 248 B.
eBevos, %, the ebony-tree, ebony, Hdt. 5. 97, Theocr. 15. 143: there
were two kinds, the black Ethiopian, and the variegated Indian (ror«iAy),
Arist. Meteor. 4. 7, 16; Plant. 2. 9,6 ;—the latter being in Theophr. H.
P. 4. 4, 6, €Bévn, %. (Prob. a Phoenician word; cf. Hebr. habnim,
Ezek. 27. 15.)
éBnv, €Bycdpny, éBacero, v. sub Baivw.
€Bickos, %, =iBioxos, Galen,
Bdnro, v. sub BadAAw,
Bpatos, a, ov, Hebrew; and as Subst. a Hebrew, Lxx,N.T., Paus.1. >
5, 5, etc. :—esp. as opp. to ‘EAAqvuiarhs, a Jew who used the Hebrew
(Aramaic) language :—Adj. EBpaikés, 7, 6v, Hebrew, ypaupara N. T.;
pecul. fem, “Epais, Sos, S:aAexros, Ib.:—Verb EBpatlw, Yo speak
Hebrew, Joseph. B. J. 6. 2, 1; or="Iovbat{w, Eccl.:—Adv. “EBpaieri,
in the Hebrew tongue, N.T.; ‘EBpaeariv C. I. go6o.
€y, for é« in compos. before y « x ¢, and in Inscrr. before cases of Nouns
beginning with those letters,
éyyatos, a, ov, more commonly éyyeos, ov: (yata, yi) :—in or of the
land, native, Lat. indigena, Aesch. Pers. 922; tis .. olwvonéAwy éyydios;
(so the metre requires) Id. Supp. 57. 2. within the land, opp. to.
brepdépios, eThpata Xen, Symp. 4, 31. II. of property, in land,
consisting of land, éyyetos ovcia Lys. Fr. 59, Dem. 945. 253 eTHoes
éyyeto wat otxiae C. 1. 1770, cf. 2056, al.; 7a eyyera the fixtures of
a farm, Dem; 872. 12; oupBddaov éyyeor (v. cupBddaoy 11), Id.
893.15; oraripas davecdpevos éyyelav Tréxov on mortgage, Id. 914.
10; (the older and more correct form appears to be éyyvos téxos, from
uns, v. Lys. 902. 3 Reisk.; so émiyyvos for émiyetos, Inscrr. and Mss, in
Béckh Urkunden iiber d. S. , p. 162), III. in or of the
earth, éyyea plants, opp. to (a, Plat. Rep. 491 D; purdy eyyaov obt
ovpdnoy Id. Tim. 90 A; AlOwv ra éyyara pépy Plut. 2. 701C. IV,
in or below the earth, of éyyeo= xOdviot, Anth, P. 7, 480, cf. Plut.
2. 953 A.
iyadyvtto, fut. tow, to be calm, to live quietly, Diog. L. 10. 37.
éyyaAos, ov, (yada) giving milk, in milk, Hesych.
éyyapéw, to marry into a family, Hesych.
éyyapife, fut. iow, to give in marriage, Hesych.
éyyapuos, ov, (yapuos) married, Procl. Hymn, 4. 9.
€yySpos, ov, married, Eccl,
eyyaortpl-payris, 5, 7, one that prophesies from the belly, Poll. 2. 168,
Suid.: cf. éyyaorptyvdos.
éyyaorpt-paxatpa, 7, comic name of a glutton in Hippon. Fr. 56, one
who makes havoc with his belly.
éyyaorpl-pi0os, ov, a ventriloguist, mostly used of women who de-
livered oracles by this means, and so =éyyaorplpavris, Hipp. 1156 G,
Philochor. Fr. 192, LXx; cf. Luc. Lexiph. 20, Plut. 2, 414 E:—poét,
éyyaorepipuvbos, Or. Sib. 3. 226.
€yyaorpvos, ov, in the womb, Manetho 1. 189.
éyyéyaa, Ep. pf. of éyytyvoua. a
éyyetvwvrat, 3 pl. aor. 1 subj. in causal sense (no pres, éy~yelvopar being ,
found), ya) uviae edAds eyyeivawrar lest the flies breed maggots in [the
wounds], Il. 19. 26. ‘
. OV, (yéa, 7), V. sub éyyatos,
éyyerd-rokos or éyyed-, ov, growing in the earth, as a truffle, Theophr.
H. P. 1. 6, 13, Ath, 62 A.
dyyeré-uddos, ov, having leaves close to the ground, Theophr. H.P.6.6, 4.
éyyelowpa, 7d, a fracture of the skull, such that one piece slips under
the bone /ike a cornice (yetsov), Galen.
eyy , od, 6, a mocker, scorner, Eur. Hipp. tooo.
éyyeAdo, fnt. doouat [], to laugh in the face, laugh at, mock, Lat.
irridere, tTwt Soph. El. 277, Eur. Med. 1355; in tmesi, yeA@r’ & cot
yed@ Soph. Ant. 551; xara Twos Id. O. C. 1339 (cf. émeyyeAdw) ; but
the dat. is often omitted, Id. El. 807, Eur, Med. 1362. II. to
laugh in or among, atpa kipaow éyyedA@oa Sosicr. Ad, I.
éyyevérns, ov, 6, inborn, native, Ap. Rh. 4. 1549.
éyyevis, és, inborn, native, Lat. indigena, Hdt. 2. 47; opp. to pérottos,
éyy. OnBatos Soph. O. T. 452; Oeods rods éyyeveis gods of the race or
country, Aesch. Theb. 582, etc., cf. Soph. Ant. 199, El. 428. 2. born
of the same race, kindred, Soph. O. T. 1168, etc. (in 1506, Dind. suggests
éxyeveis); eyyevis endela connexion with a kinsman, Eur. Supp. 134 :—
Ady. -va@s, =-yvyolws, or like kinsmen, Soph, O. T. 1225. It.
of qualities, inborn, innate, vods Soph. El. 1328; opiow eyyevis éupev
dyadots 'tis in their race to be good, Pind. N. 10. 95; so, movos éyy. in
the family, Aesch. Cho, 466; rdyyev} axa Soph. O. T. 1430.
éyyevvdw, to generate or produce in, Tit Plut. 2. 132 E, etc.
éyyévyats, ews, 4, a birth-place, Plat. Legg. 776 A.
éyye6roxos, ov, v, sub éyyerdroxos.
éyyevopar, Pass. to taste of, Twos Polyb. 7. 13, 7-
éyyipapa, 7d, a comfort or employment for old age, Plt. Cato 24,
Cic. Att. 12. 25, 2.
éyynpdcke, fut. dcouar [a], v. infr.:—to grow old in, wi Hipp. Aph.
1246; éyy. Bacireias Pave: 6. 7} 4,etc. 2. absol. fo grow old in
one, decay, Thy émornunv eyynpacedba: Thuc, 6. 18.
Dd
2
402
€yynpotpodpéw, = ynporpopéw, Poll. 2. 13. .
€yylyvopat, Ion. and later éyylvopar [7]: fut. dyyerfoopa: 3 pl. Ep.
pf. éyyeyadior (the only tense used by Hom.): Dep. To be born in,
Tol "Tig éyyeyaaawy Il. 6. 493, cf. Od. 13. 233; of vermin, fo be bred
in the skin, Hdt. 2. 37; of fruit, év 7@ wddAvae evry. Ib. 92. 2. of
qualities, to be in by nature, to be innate, boa év dvOpwTov iat .. eyy.
Hdt. 8. 83 ; alcOnua m1 wav vnmios ye .. yy. Eur. 1. A. 1244, etc. 3.
of events and the like, to take place or happen in or among, Tit Hat. 5.
3, cf. 3.1; so, xetua apddpov éyy. Plat. Ax. 371 D, and, IT. to
come in, intervene, pass, of Conversation, Hdt. 2. 121, 4; but of Time,
xpévov eyywopévou, eyyevopévov Id. 1. 190, Thuc. 1. 113, etc.; iva
Hot xpdvos éyyévnra TH oxé~e Plat. Prot. 339 E, cf. Symp. 184
A. III. éyyiyvera:, impers. it is allowed or possible, like éfeort,
c, inf., Hdt. 1. 132., 6. 38, Andoc. 18. 26; wore pr eyyevécOar por
motjoa Antipho 131. 25: éyyevdpuevor Hyir, like éfdv, when it was in
our power, Isae. 52. r- IV. for aor. éyyelvacOat, v. éyyelvevrat.
LYVe , Ion. éyytv—, to acknowledge, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 1.5.
éyyilo, fut. tow: aor. Hypa: (éyyis) :—to bring near, bring up to,
twvi tt Polyb. 8. 6, 7. II. mostly intr. to come near, approach,
Arist. Mirab, 144, etc.; Twi Polyb. 17. 4, 1; and (like éyyts) rivds Id.
4. 62, 5, etc.; eis and mpdés, Lxx.
éyylwv, ov, €yyoros, 7, ov, C. I. 2166. 34:—Comp. and Sup. Adj.,
formed from Ady, éyyus, nearer, nearest: neut. éyyov, éyyora, as Adv.,
Hipp. 356. 32., 352. 36, etc.; é¢ eyylovos App. B. C. 4.108; rods éyyiora
Ths Arrikns Tomovs Dem. 282. 28; of éyyora the next of kin, Antipho
129. 14.
éyyAautos, ov, blueish, Diod. 1. 12.
éyyAtKatva, to sweeten, soften, Eus. H. E. 5. 1.
€yyAvkos, ov, sweetish, Diosc. 5. 10.
éyyAuppa, 7d, carved work, Themist. 62 B.
éyyAvoow, to have a sweet taste, Hat. 2. 92.
éyyAvoe [0], fut. yw, to cut in, carve, (Ga ev AtOow Hdt. 2.4; (da
eyyeyAuppeva Ib. 124; aipacey éyyeyAuppévn Turoi Ib. 138.
€yyAwrro-yaorwp, opos, 6, },=yAwoooydorwp, Ar. Av. 1695.
éyyAwrro-ritéw, to talk loudly of, Ar. Eq. 782.
éy-yvaprra, fut. Yo, to bend in, év 5& ydvu yvaper, i.e. caught the
back of the knee with his foot so asto trip him up and throw him, I!.
33. 730.
_ €yyonretw, Zo bring on by charms, trvov eyy. Twi Philostr. Too.
éyyopdde, to nail or fix in, Galen,
éyyopowors, ews, }, a nailing in: a fixing in of teeth, Galen.
€yyovos, 6, properly, a grandson, ‘Bion. H. 6, 37, etc.: éyydvn, H, a
granddaughter, C. I. 3953 /, 4207, 4346, Artemid. 4.69; also yyovos,
%, Plut. Pericl. 3. 2. simply =€«-yovos, a descendant, Plat. Rep.
364 E, etc. ; though in most places €yovos-is now restored from Mss.,
as in Dem. 73. 13., 356.8; in Arist. Pol. 7. 16, 6, a comparison of § 16
shows that éy«- is the true form, = .
éyypépparos, ov, written, opp. to spoken, Def. Plat. 414 D; par
Sext. Emp. M. 1. 100. II. containing letters, descriptive of letters,
pajows Ath. 454 D. :
ypamros, ov, =€yypacpos, Polyb. 3. 24, 6, etc.
éyypavAis, f5os, 7, Apes ah ae walle éyxpacixoros, Ael, N.A. 8,
3 a pl. éyypavAes in Opp. H. 4. 470.
pan, 7, a registering, registration, especially of persons on the list
of their demos, Dem. 996. 2; or on the list of disfranchisement, Id. 778.
18., 968. 9, cf. Arist. Pol. 6. 5, 5. :
éyypahos, ov, in writing, written, Arist. Fr. 415, Polyb. 3. 21, 4, etc.:
—Ady. —pas, Clem, Al. 564. II. registered, C. 1.171. 11, 23.
éyypadw [a], fut. yw, to make incisions into, 7d orédXexos Theophr.
BLY. 6-7; 2. 2. to mark in or on, to paint on, (Ga és Ti éoO7jra
éyy. Hdt. 1. 203; opp. to éfarelpa, Plat. Rep. 501 B. 3. to en-
grave, inscribe, write in or on, ypappara ornAn or ev o77jAD Hat. 4. 91.,
2. 102; éyyp. ydpous Lys, 183. 16:—Med., Hv éyypapou od pvjpoow
éAros ppevav Aesch. Pr. 789 :—Pass. to be written in, éveyéypamro 5é
Tad ev airy [7H émorodAp] Thuc. 1.128; abrdv ebpev eyyeypappevov
kreivey found it written in the letter to kill himself, Ib. 132; éyyeypay-
pévos Tt having something written on it (so Virg., flores inscripti nomina),
Soph. Tr. 157. 4. metaph., ef péAAovor Toradrar didvora &yypa-
phveaBas dvOpmmos Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 52. II. to enter in the
public register, esp. of one’s demos or phratria, és 7d Kowa ypappareia
Isae. 63. 43-80, éyypdpew Tov vidy els dvdpas Dem. 412. 25; eis Tovs
pparepas Id. 995.28; els rods EphAovs Plat. Ax. 366 E; éyyp. eis robs
dripous, Lat. in aerarios referre, Plut. Them. 6; also, iepdy éyyp. Tiv
ovatay Alex. Incert. 6 :—Pass., eis rods Snudras eyypapavat Dem. 314.
4 (cf. Angcapxuxds) ; Mavrideos éveyeypdypyny by the name of M., Id.
995. 29, cf. 996. 2; Tobs unmw did Hruciay éyyeypaypévous Arist.
Pol. 3.1, 53 mplv éyypaphvat wat AaBeiv 7d xAapviiov Antid. Mpwr.
1:—(Aesch. Cho. 699 is yet unexplained ; the Schol. seems to have read
dmovcay for rapovoar). 2. to enter on the judge's list, to indict,
Ar. Pax 1180, Dem. 973. 25; éyypdpeoOar Aroragiov to be indicted
for desertion, Aeschin. 48. 1. 3. of state-debtors, to enter their
names, Plat. Legg. 784D; éyyp. Tots mpdxropow Dem. 1074. fin. ; eyye-
ypappévos év dxporbde registered among the state-debtors, Dem. 771.
6; y. sub mpocodeira.
éyyvaAlfe, fut. fa: (ydadov) :—properly, to put into the palm of the
hand, put into the hand, éebva, boca of eyyvddiga Od. 8. 319; &yH BE
roe eyyvarléa I will put him into your hands, 16. 66; 6 5° abr’ éyot
Aigev [sc. Tods twmovs] Il. 23. 278:—often of the gods, Kal ror
eyyuarite criirrpiy 7 75% O€moras Il. 9. 98; ae «+ Opedrgy
ew
ey ynpotpopéew — eyyes.
éréovow Kdbos .. eyyvadlén 15. 491, etc—Ep. word, used by Pind. 1. 8
(7). 92, Hegem. ap. Ath. 698 D.
éyyudo: impf. yyyiwy (wap-) Soph. O. C. 94, Eur. Supp. 700, Xen,
etc.: aor. Hyyinoa Eur. I, A. 703, Dem. 858. 21, etc.: pf. ayydnxa
Dio C.: plqpf. #yyinne Isae. 43. 41:—Med., fut. -7oopar Dem. 715.
13: aor. Wyyunoapnv Andoc. 7. 5., 10. 16, Dem., etc. :-—Pass., aor. 7jy-
yunony (e-, war—) Lys. 167. 30, Dem. 1361. fin.: pf. Hyyenpae (d-),
Thuc. 3. 70.—But in Mss. the Verb is often treated as a compd., and
we find impf. éveytwy Isae. 42. 24., Dem. 1032. 25; éveyinoa Isae. 4.
30., 43. 11; pf. éyyeyunea Ib. 42. 6, Dem. 1363. 13: Pass. impf. éve-
yuaro Ib. 45. 6; pf. &yyeyunuar Dem. goo. 15; plapf. éveyeydnro Isae.
43. 26: recent Edd. for the most part discard these incorrect forms: cf.
b-, &f-, kar-eyyudw: (&yyn). To give or hand over as a pledge,
Lat. spondere; and in Med. to have a thing pledged to one, accept as a
surety, dechat ror Sadr@y ye Kal eyydar eyyvdacba Od. 8. 351 (nowhere
else in Hom.); éyyta* mapa 8 dra give a pledge, and evil is at hand,
i.e. beware of giving pledges, Thales ap. Plat. Charm. 165 A, Arist. Fr.
6, C. I. (addend.) 6059 6; cf. eyyvn. 2. esp. of a father giving
his daughter in marriage, to plight, betroth, @vyarépa éyyuay ti Hat.
6. 57 (v. infr.) ; Zeds #yyinoe Kat didwo’ Eur. I. A. 703 :—Med. to have
a woman plighted or betrothed to one, to accept as one’s plighted spouse,
c, acc,, Dem. 1311. 20; we have the Act, and Med. opposed in Hdt. 6.
130, where the father says éyyu® oor Hv éuhv maida, and the man re-
plies éyyv®pat :—Pass., of the man, #o be betrothed, Ov'yarpt tivos Plat.
begs. 923 D. II. Med. also to pledge oneself, give a security,
mpos 70 Snpdorov Andoc. 10. 16; éwi riot Lys. 167. 20; eyy. Tun Ort
Plat. Euthyd. 274 B: also, éyytnv éyyvdo@at to give a security, Andoc.
Io. 16, Plat. Legg. 953 E. 2. c. acc. et inf. fut. to promise or
engage that .., Pind. O. 11. 16, Ar. Pl. 1202, Xen, An. 7. 4, 13, Plat.,
ete. ; éyyvdoba [avrods] mapéfew Lys. 132.2; eyyuwpévn doe Babr.
58. Io. 8..c. acc, rei, to answer for, éyyvac@a Ta péAAOvTA Dem.
292. 6, cf. 713. 3; so c. acc. pers., Plat. Legg. 855 B; eyyudoGal ria
mvt to give surety for him to another, Dem. gol. 14; so, éyyunv eyyu-
GoGai ria mpés Twa Heind. Plat. Phaedo 115 D.
éyyvy, not éyyva, 7, (é, yv-adoyr, cf. éyyvadifw) :—a pledge put into
one’s hand: generally, surety, security, bail, whether received or given,
Lat. vadimonium, Od. 8. 351 (v. éyyudw 1); eyytnv riOévar Twi Aesch.
Eum, 898 ; éyyvas drorivew tnép twos Antipho 117. 34; éyyuny éy-
yuaoat (v. éyyvdw 11); drodiSdvar Dem. 1255. 2; THS eyyvns THs ent
tiv tpameCav Dem, 895.16; eyytas dra ’or: Ovyarnp, éyyta dt (apias
Epich. 150 Ahr.; cf. éyyudw I. 1. 2. a betrothal, Plat. Legg. 774
E, Isae. 40. 39. [¥ in Anth. P. 9. 366.]
eyytnots, ews, 7, security, C. I. 2953 b. 38, v. 1. Dem. 724. 6.
a betrothal, Isae, 43. 16.
éyyunris, ov, 6, one who gives security, a surety, &yyunriy Kabioravat
Hdt. 1.196, Antipho 131. 23, Lys. 132. 5, C. I. 82, al.; mapéxeu Plat.
Legg. 871 E; AapBavew Dem. 894.17; eiopepew C.1. 2737 b; Sidévan
Polyb. 12. 16, 3, etc.; én” éyyunra@y under securities, Xen. Vect. 3, 14;
eyy. Tod dpyuptov dgidxpews for the money, Plat. Apol. 38 B; of éyy.
THs Tpamé(ns those who had given security for the bank (and were liable
in case of its failure), Dem. 895. 18; 6 vopos yy. Tots dAAHAOS TOY
ducaiwy Arist. Pol. 3..9,8; 7d vdmiopa olov eyy. itp ris GdAayis Id.
Eth. N. 5. 5, 14.
€yyunros, 7, dv, always of a wife, plighted, wedded, éyyuyri yur,
opp. to an éralpa, Isae. 45. 40 sq., Dem. 1365. 18.
éyyiev [0], Adv. (éyyus) from nigh at hand, yy. éAdeiv to approach,
Il. 5.723 €yy. oxomeiv Soph, Ph. 467; so in Plat., etc. 2. with Verbs
of rest, hard by, nigh at hand, éyy. ioracOat Il. 10. 508, etc.; elvat or
mrapeivat Od. 6, 279, Aesch. Cho. 852, etc. 8. c. dat., éyyvder rivi
hard by him, I. 17. 554, etc.; éret pdvos eyyiOev abrG 18. 133, cf. 19-
409; also c, gen., éyy. “Aphvns 11. 723, cf. Aesch. 1. c.
eyyv-O7Kn, 7, and in Luc, éyyvo0-:—a chest or case to keep things in,
Luc. Lexiph. 2. II. a stand for vessels, tripods, etc., Lat. incitega,
Ath, 210 B; cf. Lys. Fr. 18, Miiller Arch. d. Kunst § 299. 9.
éyyobr [¥], Adv. hard by, near, like éyyds, in Hom. mostly c. gen., as
Il. 6. 3173 seldom c. dat., 22. 300; sometimes absol., 7. 341, Hes. Op.
286. II. of Time, nigh at hand, &yyie 8 Has Il. 10. 251.
2 pee to stretch the limbs upon, y.1. for cvvéxapper, LXx (4 Regg.
4. 35)- .
éyyupvate, fut. dow, to exercise in, Ti yoxiv Ocapaow eyy. Luc.
Salt. 6 :—more often in Med., év go} éyyupvacépevos to practise upon
you, Plat. Phaedr. 228 E: practise oneself in .. , wod€pors Plut. Caes. 28.
eyyupvacréoy, verb. Adj. one must practise oneself in, Themist. 51 B.
eyyvos, ov: (éyyun, but y. sub dytyvos):—secured, under good
securily, pvds .. &yyvous én rénw dedaveccpévas Lys. 902. 3. II.
as Subst., =éyyuyrhs, Xen. Vect. 4, 20, Arist. Oec. 2, 23; 1 ea mapé=
xew rwvés Theogn. 286; éyy. rijs mpogevias giving security for .., C. I.
1771-3 :—also fem. yyos in Aeschin, Epist. 11. Cf, raAarriatos,
€yyvos, ov, (ins), v. sub éyyatos.
éyyts [0], Adv.: Comp. éyyurépw, Sup. dyyurérw or -drara, (first in
Hipp., and Att.); also éyyiov, éyyora (v. éyylov),—the latter in
Antipho 129. 14. (For the Root, v. d&yxi, dyxq) : I. of Place,
near, nigh, at hand: very freq. in Hom., who uses it either absol. or c.
gen. hard by, near to; so, Avras éyyurépw nearer to grief, Soph. O. C.
1216: later also c. dat., Eur. Heracl, 37 (for which construct. Il. 11. 340
is sometimes quoted): mostly with Verbs of rest, éyyis éordvat, etc.,
Avsch, Pers. 686, Eum. 65; but, éyyis xwpeiy Id, Theb. 59 :—cf. eyyvt
Bev, eyyvO. II. of Time, nigh at hand, Il. 22. 453, Od. 10. 86,
Xen. Cyr, 2. 3, 2. IIL. of Numbers, etc., nearly, éreat eyyds elicoat
II.
*Ortpmtos @yyvadigar 1. 353; Tore of updros eyyvarlgw 11. 192; Thuc, 6.5; eyyis énavrod Xen, Hell. 3-1, 28; 008 eyyds not nearly,
°’ , bd ,
eyyuTaros — eyxaduT Tw.
i.e. not by a great deal, nothing like it, Plat. Symp. 198 B; odx otrws
++, 005° &yyds not so.., nor yet nearly so, Dem. 524. 2; od« énolouv
TovTO, od eyys 1d. 524. 2; (so, ob58 woAAOD Sel, Id. 463. 7, ubi v.
Wolf.). IV. of Qualities, coming near, éyybs 71 i} wapamAjo.oy
Plat. Gorg. 520A; éyytrara rod viv tpérov Thuc. 1. 23; 81 éyyi-
tara Toure Id. 7.86; xowh d& maow oddels &yyvrépw Dem. 321. 29:
with part., éyybs tupAay nearly blind, Plat. Rep. 508 C:—éyyos eivat,
c. inf., as, éyyds rod reOvdvar very nearly dead, Plat. Phaedo 65 A; Tod
mabeiv éyydrata Dem. 555. Io. V. of Relationship, akin to, of
Znvos éyyds Aesch, Fr. 155; eyyurépw yéver or yévous Plat. Apol. 30 A,
Isae. 45.153 @yyUrara yévous Aesch. Supp. 388, Lys. Fr. 25, Plat., etc. ;
&yyurarw yévous Ar. Av. 1666.
€yyvratos, 7, ov, Sup, Adj., & éyyurdrou=éyyvrdrw,Thuc. 8, 96.
éyyirns [0], nros, 4, nearness, neighbourhood, Poll. 4. 155.
éyyovdt, to keep in corners, keep hidden, Eust. Opusc. 250. 24.
éyyovios, ov, (yavos) Males an angle, esp. a right angle, oxjjua
Hipp. Art. 795 ; Alor év roph eyydrioe cut square, Thuc. 1.93. an.
cut into angles, of ivy-leaves, Theophr, H. P. 3. 15, 4.
éyyovo-edqs, és, =foreg., Theophr. H.P. 3. 12, 5.
€yyovov, 76, an angular piece of land, Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5775-107.
éySoumnoay, v. sub ySouréw.
eyetpdppav, ov, gen. ovos (ppv), rousing the mind, E. M. 20. 47.
éye(pw, Ep. impf. éye:pov, Hom. Att. :—fut. yep@ Plat. Eleg. 25 Bgk.
(cf. ég-, é—-): aor. dyepa. Ep. éy-, Hom., etc.: pf. éy7yepxa Philostr.
Epist. 16, Joseph.: plqpf. éynyépxew Dio C. 42. 48:—Pass., Plat., etc.:
fut. éyep9jcouae Babr. 49.3; (also fut. med. éyepoduat Polyaen. I. 30,
4): aor. 2 iyyépOny Plat., etc., Ep. 3 pl. éyepOer Il. 23. 287; (also poet.
aor. med. éyeiparo Or. Sib. 3. 159) :—pf. éytyyepuae Thuc. 7.51: plapf.
eyiryepro Luc. Alex. 19; #yepro Joseph.—Besides these, we have in
pass. sense, poét. syncop. aor. ayypdunv (éf-) Ar. Ran. 51; 3 sing.
€ypero, imperat. éypeo, Hom.; 2 sing. subj. éypp Ar. Vesp. 7743 opt.
éyporro Od. 6. 113; inf. éypécOax (often written éypecOar, as if from a
pres. eypopat, cf. €ypw), Od. 13.124; part. éypdpevos Od. :—also intr.
Pf. éyprryopa (as pres.) Ar., Plat., etc. ; plapf. éypyydpn or —etv (as impf.)
Ar. Eccl. 32, Pl. 744; 3 sing. éypyryopet Xen. Cyr. 14. 20; Ep. 3 pl.
€ypyyép9act (an anomalous form, for which Donaldson would read
eypryopai re) Il. 10. 419; imperat. éypiyyopOe (v. infr. 11); infin.
eypiryopOat Il. 10.67 (not eypyydp0az, Spitan. ad 1.): cf. éypnyopdov,
yPnNyopéw. (From 4/EYPEIP or EPEP, for the Skt. is gar, ga-
gar-mi (vigilo); cf. éyep-o1s, ~yep-EOopat, etc.) I. Act. to awaken,
wake up, rouse, stir, éy. Twa ée€ bnvov Il. 5. 413, etc.; Tods 3... imvd-
ovras éyelpe 24. 344; &y. Twa ebvas Eur. H. F. 1050; and simply,
éy. twa Aesch. Eum. 140, etc. 2. to rouse, stir up, Il. 5. 208:
éwet puv Eyeipe Ards vdos 15. 242; eyelpew “Apna to stir the fight, 2.
440, etc. ; ey. haxny, gpvromy, etc., (cf. dyelpw), 13. 778., 5. 490, etc. ;
Tpwerorv Ovpdy ey. (v. 1. dyeipar) 5.510; ey. Twa ent Epyov Hes. Op.
20; éx5oxiv rousod mupds ey. to wake up the bale-sfire, Aesch. Ag. 299 ;
Aapndda ey. Ar. Ran. 340; and often metaph., éy. dorddv, Avpay, péAos,
Opivov Pind. P. 9. 18, N. to. 39, Cratin. Tpop. I0, Soph. O. C.
1779. 3. to raise from the dead, often in N.T.; or from a sick
bed, Ep. Jacob. 5. 15. 4, to raise or erect a building, Call. Ap.63,
Hyperid. ap. Poll. 7. 125, N. T. II. Pass., with the pf. act. éyp7j-
‘yopa to wake, Od. 20. 100, Hdt. 4.9, etc.; éypero & ef tmvov Il. 2. 41;
in aor. also to keep watch or vigil, duct mupiy .. eypero dads 7. 434:
—in pf. zo be awake, éypnydpbact 10. 419; eyphyop0e be awake, 7. 371.,
18. 299, (whereas éypeo is wake up, awake, Od. 15. 46); eypiyopas #)
kaBevdes; Plat. Prot. 310 B; (@ca nal éypryopuia Id. Legg. 809 D;
kat éppdver'eat eypyyépe Xen. Cyr. I. 4, 20, etc.:—so not of persons,
éyerpouévov Xepdvos arising, Hdt. 7. 49, 1, cf. 148; &ypnyopds opd-
vnpa Aesch. Eum. 706; éyp. rd mia Id. Ag. 346, etc. 2. to
rouse or stir oneself, be excited by passion, etc., Hes. Sc. 176, Dem. 439.
I: c, inf, éypyeppévor Hoav pr dviévar Td “AOnvalaw they were en-
couraged to prevent the departure of the Athenians, Thuc. 7. 51.
éyevro, v. sub yiryvopat.
eyepor-Bons, ov, 6, raising the cry, loud-voiced, Epigr. Gr. 928. 4.
éyepat-Bonros, ov, waking one by crowing, Nonn. Jo. 13. 160.
éyepot-Bporos, ov, awakening men, Procl. H. 18.
abe hits wros, 6, 4, laughter-stirring, Anth. P. 11. 60.
Zyepot-Oéarpos, ov, exciting the theatre, Anth. Plan. 361.
éyepot-payas, ov, 6, battle-stirring, Anth.P. 7.424; fem.—yq, 6, 122.
€yepat-po00s, ov, =foreg., Opp. C. 1. 207, Nonn. D. 3. 39.
éyépotpos, ov, from which one wakes, trvos, opp. to the sleep of death,
Theocr. 24. 7; so, &yepros mas Umvos Arist. Somn. 1, 12.
éyepat-voos, ov, contr. —vous, ovy, soul-stirring, Nonn. Jo. 4. 184.
€yepors, ews, 9, a waking from sleep, Hipp. Coac. 129; so, 7 Tov
Ovpov @y. Plat. Tim. 70 C, Arist. Eth. N. 3. 8, to:—awaking from
death, Ev. Matth. 27. 53. 2. a raising, building up, recxiow Hdn,
8.5, cf. Joseph. A. J. 8. 5, 3.
éyepot-pars, és, light-stirring, ey. AOos the flint, Anth. P. 6. 5.
éyepot-xopos, ov, leading the dance, Opp.C. 4. 236.
éyepréov, verb. Adj. one must raise, Eur. Rhes. 690.
éyeprnptov, 7d, an excitement, Ael. V. H. 2. 44.
éyeprt [1], Adv. eagerly, busily, Soph. Ant, 413 : wakefully, Eur. Rhes. 524.
éyeprixés, 4, dv, waking, stirring, twos Plat. Rep. 523 E, 524
D. IT. in Gramm. éyeprixa are enclitics, which change the grave
accent of the preceding word into the acute, A, B, 1147.
éyeprés, 7, &, v. sub éyépatpos, .
éynyeppat, v. sub eye/po.
éynpa, v. sub -yypacra.
éynabappota, fut. dow, to fit in, Ar, Lys. 682.
403
éyxaPopar, fut. -eSoduar: Dep.:—éo sit or settle oneself in, Ar. Eccl.
23; els @axoy Ar. Ran. 1523 :—to encamp in a place, Thuc. 3. I., 4. 2.
—V. sub xadélopa.
éyxabe(pyw and —yvipr, fut. fw, to shut up, enclose, Plut. 2.951 B.
éykdberos, ov, (éyxabinut) put in secretly, suborned, Plat. Ax. 368 E,
Polyb. 13.5, 1:—Adv. -rws, Diod. 16. 68. II. of a child, eio-
moinrés, Hyperid. ap. Phryn. 333.
éykabevSa, fut. -evdjow, to sleep among, Arist. H. A. 9. 3,3 (Schneid:
ovyk-). 2. generally, to lie abed, Ar. Lys. 614.
éyxabew, to boil in anything, Hipp. 651. 48.
éykaOnBdo, fut. now, to pass one’s youth in, Eur. Hipp..1096.
éykdOnpat, Dep. to sit in or on, Xen. Eq. 1, 11: to lie in ambush, Ar.
Ach. 343, Thesm, 600, Aeschin., etc.; of garrisons, fo lie in a place,
Polyb. 17. 11,6: to lie couched in, as the men in the Trojan horse, Plat.
Theaet. 184 D; éyx. peragd .. Id. Parm. 156 D. )
éykaiSpte, fut. vow [0], fo erect or set up in, dyadpa eyx. xOovt Eur.
I. T. 978 :—Pass., Philox. in Com. Gr. 3. p. 636, Arist. Mund. 6, 5.
éykaife, Ion. -Katife, fut. Att. 1@, to seat in or upon, els Opdvoy Plat.
Rep. 553. C; éy«. orparidy ev xwpiy tivi to station a force in a place,
Polyb. 16. 37, 4:—so.in aor. I med., vadv éyxaOeicaro (vulg. éyxabicaro,
as Joseph. B. J. 5.1, 2, éyxa@todpevor Ta Orda) founded a temple there,
Eur. Hipp. 31. II. intr. ¢o sit in or upon, Opdv Pind. P. 4. 272;
but (in Med.), éyariec@ar eis Opdvor to take one’s seat on.., Hdt. 5. 26.
éykaGinpr, to let down, eis rowoy Ar. Lys. 308: to send in as a garti-
son, eis THy méAuy Plut. Pyrrh. 11. II. to commit, entrust, Zebs
éyxabier (for -inor) Aogia Geomicpara Aesch. Fr. 82. -
ykdOopa, 76, a sitting in, esp. in a vapour-bath, Diosc. 3.127. II,
dwelling on a syllable in pronunciation, Dion, H. de Comp. 20, 22, fin.
éykabtopés, 6, a lying in wait, Eccl. II. =foreg. 11, Dion. H.
de Dem. 43.
éyxabiornpt, fut.-orhow, to place or establish in, as king or chief, o%
.. Muehvas éyxaragriow médw Eur. 1. T. 982; eyx. teva tyyeudva Thuc.
1. 4, Dem. 214. 20: also to place as a garrison in a place, Dem. 114.
Ig, etc.: of institutions, éy«. Syuoxpariay Arr. An. I. 18, 3. II.
Pass., with aor, 2, pf. and plqpf. act., to be established as tyrant in a place,
Lys. 196. 9, cf. Thuc. 1.122; so, adAnrav voum eyabecturwv Id. 5. 70.
éykaPopdw, to look closely into, Twos TH mpoowmy Plut. Demetr. 38 ;
absol., Plat. Epin. ggo E. IL. to remark something in a person
or thing, Plut. Brut. 16.
éykafoppifopar, Med. to run into harbour, come to anchor, airéceé
Thuc. 4.1, cf. Dio C, 48. 49; so aor. pass., Arr. An. 2. 20, 8.
éyka0dppiots, ews, 7, a putting into harbour, Arr. An. 1. 18, 9.
eynaSuppito, to riot or revel in, rpupais Eur. Tro. 957.
éykatvia, 74, (xarvds) a feast of renovation or consecration, LXX (Dan. 3.
2): esp. that established by Judas Macc. at the re-consecration of the Temple,
Ev. Jo. 10. 22, cf. éyxaunopds. II. a name for Easter, Eccl. -
éykowwife, to innovate, Eust. Opusc. 277. 84. II. to renovate;
consecrate, inaugurate, LXX (1 Regg. 11.14, al.) :—Pass., Ep. Hebr. 9. 18;
so éyxauwtaCoua, C. 1. 8660. .
éykawiopos, 6, consecration, Lxx (1 Macc. 4. 56, cf. éyxalma): also
éycatvors, %, and éykatvuopa, 7d, LXXx. II. spiritual renewal, Basil.
€yxatpla, %, of dimes, opp. to dxaipia, Plat. Polit. 305 D.
éykatpos, ov, in fit time, seasonable, Plat. Polit. 282 E, Legg. 928 A. :
éykalo, fut.—xavow, to burn or heat in, 6Bedot &yxexavpeévor mpi Bur.
Cycl. 393. 2. to paint in encaustic, i.e. with colours mixed with
wax, Lat. Mcausta pingere, Lxx (2 Macc. 2. 29), cf. Plin. 35, 39 sq.,
Dict. of Antiqq. p. 685. II. to make a fire in, wip Plut. Alex.
243 olor éyeadpevor heated chambers, Luc. V. H. 2. 11.
éykaixée, to behave badly in a thing, évexdenoay 7d wépmey they culpa-
bly omitted to send, Polyb. 4. 19, 10; often in Lxx; cf. éxkakéw,
éykiihéw, fut. éyxadéow: pf. &yxéxAnka:—to call in, &yx. xpéos to
call in a debt, Isocr. 402 C, cf. 367 C, Xen. An. 7. 7, 33, Dem, 877. 21.,
949. I:—generally, to d d as one’s due, Lys. 98. 37. 2. to
bring a charge or accusation against a person:—Construct,: c. dat. pers.
et acc. rei, to bring as an accusation against one, charge something upon
one, pdvoy yx. tut Soph. El. 778, Plat. Apol. 26 C, etc. ; aye. &yxAnua
mit Hyperid. Lyc. 14, Euxen. 35; also, xéAov kar’ abra&y éyx. Soph.
Ph, 328 ;—foll. by a relat. clause, éy«. Tut S7t.. Xen. An. 7.5, 73 ce
inf., évexdAer- Tots "AOnvators mapaBaivey Thuc. 4. 123; ¢. part., éyx.
avrois dueAotow Plat. Prot. 346 A; often also c. dat. pers. only, Zo
accuse, Antipho 126. 8, Plat. Crito 50 C, etc. :—c. acc, rei only, zo bring
as a charge, ei 5é Tt GAAO évexddouv Thue. 5. 46, cf. 6. 53; 70 veixos
éynaheiv to throw the blame of quarrel on another, Soph, O. T. 702:
absol., of &yxadéoavres Arist. Rhet. Al. 30, 11 :—rarely c. gen. rei, THs
Bpaddryros abrots évexdder Plut. Aristid. 10:—Pass., éyadetrat 7H TUXD
a charge is brought against.., Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1, 21: cf. éy«An-
pa. 8. as law-term, ¢o prosecute, Dem. 907. 6; éyx. dixny tit
Id. 1014. 8; éyx. rit rept twos Isocr. 48 C. 4, in Med. like Act.
to accuse, Twi Arist, Eth. N, 4. 1, 2: to sey | a charge, mpés Twa Eur.
Melanipp. 9. IL. ¢o call in, Strabo 649.
éykaAivSéopat, Pass. to roll about in, 7H Yappw Aretae, Cur. M. Ac.
1. 2: to be busied among, rats Arxvetais Ath. 262 B.
tyxadAwmiLopat, Pass. to take pride or pleasure in, ois aiaxpots Plut.
Ant. 36, cf. Ael. V. H. 9. 35 :—for Dion. H. de Dem. 4, v. sub éyoAmi{a,
éykadAd , 76, an ornament, decoration, Thuc. 2. 62.
éy-kado-oxeAys, 5, having his legs in the stocks, Com. ap. Hesych.
éykaduppes, 6, a covering, wrapping up, Ar. Av. 1496.
éykddAunripta, 74, the veiling-feast, opp.to dvaxadumrnpia, Philostr.611.
éykdAvmre, fut. yw, to veil in, hide closely, Trag. ap. Stob, Ecl. 1, 120:
to wrap up, Ar, Ran. g11:—Pass. to be veiled or or baat Ar. Pl. 714,
2
7
.
404
Plat. Phaedr. 243 B:-to be wrapt up (as for sleep), Xen. An. 4. 5, 19;
eyrexahuupévos Aéyos, a noted fallacy in Diog. L. 7. 82. il.
Med. to hide oneself, hide one’s face, caput obvolvere, Ar. Pl. 707, etc. ;
éyxadumropevos Kadevdew Andoc. 3.26; of persons at the point of
death, Xen. Cyr. 8. 7, 26, Plat. Phaedo 118 A, etc. 2. as a mark
of shame, Ib. 117 C, Dem. 1485.9; éyxadvpacGat éni run Acschin, 42.
10 :—hence, c. acc. pers., to feel shame before a person, Ocods éyxadur-
Tépevos Gv éueddc Spacew App. Civ. 1. 16.
éydAuipis, ews, %, a hiding one’s face in shame, cited from Strabo,
éykduve, fut. —xapodpat, to grow weary in or at a thing, Aretae. Caus.
M. Diut. 1.15; revi Joseph. B. J. 3. 10, 2.
éykdprrrw, fat. ~w, to bend in, bend, Xen. Eq. 1, 8.
éykiivaocw, to pour in wine, éykdvagov Eur. Cycl. 152, Ar. Eq. 105.
€yxdivixdouar, Dep, to make a sound on a thing, éyx. nbxAw to blow
on a conch, Theocr. 9, 27.
€ykavOls, 7), a tumour in the inner corner of the eye, Galen.
éykdrrw, fut. yw: pf. eyeextipa :—to gulp in greedily, snap up, Ar.
Pax 7, Stratt. Anuy. 2; ef the Athenian dicasts, who Aept the small coin
in which their fee was paid in their mouth, Ar. Vesp. 791, Eccl. 815, cf.
Hermipp. @cot 2, Alex. AcByr. 1. 73 yx. aidépa yvdas to hold one’s
breath, Eur, Cycl. 629 :—cf. éyicaqos.
éykapSiatos, a, ov, =sq., Iambl. Myst, 2. 7.
€ydpBvos, ov, in the heart, &yxdpd.ov tori (or ylyverat) rh por it goes
to my heart, Democr. ap. Stob. 310. 40, cf. Diod. 1. 45. II. éy-
kdpdiov, 76, the heart or core of wood, Theophr. H. P. 3. 8, 5.
ykapos, 6, (xdp, xdpa) the brain, like éyxépados, Alcac. in Anth, P.
9. 519, 3, Lyc. 1104.
éykapmife, to put one in enjoyment of, twds Synes. 135 B.
éykdpmuos, ov, of fruit, containing seed within it, Hipp. 360. 11.
éykaptos, ov, containing fruit, rddufw &yxdpros x8ovds Soph. O. T.
25: fruitful, oméppara Plat. Phaedr. 276 B; by TéAn éyxapma, in Soph.
Tr. 238, is prob. meant a tithe of the produce of the réuevos to be paid
to Zeus, cf. v. 754. 2. fruitful, useful, Plut. 776 B. II.
€yxapra, 74, festoons of fruit on friezes or the capitals of columns, Lat.
encarpa, Vitruv. 4. I.
Poros, a, ov, cross, athwart, oblique, Lat. transversus, Thuc. 2. 76.,
6. 99; of the ecliptic, Arist. Mund. 2, 7:—Adv. -ws, Eccl. V. émucdp-
‘aos sub fin.
éykaprepéw, fut. fow, co persevere or persist in a thing, wx Xen. Mem,
2. 6,22; éyeaprepeiy [rovros] & éyywre Thuc. 2.61; mpds 7 Plut. 2.
987 E. 2. :c, acc, to await stedfastly, Odvaroy Eur. H. F. 1351,
Andr, 262. 3. absol. to hold out, remain firm under sufferings,
Plut. Ages. II, etc.
€yxds, Adv. deep in, prob. 1. Hipp. V. C. 899, cf. Galen. Lex. p. 466,
eykdira, 74, (ev) the inwards, entrails, bowels, also évrepa, Lat. ixites-
tina, Hom., always in acc., except dat. éy«aot in Il. 11, 438 :—a nom.
sing. éyxarov in Luc. Lexiph. 3. . ,
éykataBatve, to go down into, put oneself in, c. acc,, KpokwToy omdp-
yavov éyxaréBa Pind. N. 1.583 c. dat., Diod, 14. 28.
éyk 3, to throw down into, divp Ap. Rh, 1. 1239, ef. Il. 12. 206.
éykataBidw, to pass one’s life in, Plut. 2. 783 D, Longin. 44. 11.
éyka: éxw, to wet or soak with, Geop. 13.1, 7.
ێykay adopat, Pass. to penetrate deeply, Democr. ap. Plut. 2. 735 A.
éykataynpacke, fut. doouat,=eyynpdckw, to grow old in, & mevig
Plut. Phoc. 30: to become inveterate in, Dinarch. 105. 20.
éykaraypade, to write down among, Acl. ap. Suid. II, to mark
in or upon, Nilus ap. Phot. Bibl. p. 514.
éykardyopat, Pass, to put up at a place, Poll. 1. 73. ;
éykatadapdtw, fo overpower: Pass., tnd Kova &yxaradapacbcis
Hipp. 1229 E.
éykataSap0dve, to sleep in, Plut. 2. 647 F.
a thing, émt rut Ib. 688 E.
éykaradéw, fut. -dow, to bind fast in, Tw Plat. Phaedo 84 A. :
éykaraduve, aor. —xaréduv, of the sun, to set upon a place (which, of
course, has a westerly aspect), Hipp. Aér. 283: fo creep into, vdaow
Anth. P. 7. 532; puxév Opp. H. 1.153. r ‘
éykaraled , to associate with, adapt to, véas BovAds véooww éy-
rarafevéas tpéros Soph. Aj. 736:
_éykar w, fut, -Otivovpat, to die in, Ap. Rh, 2. 834.
éykarakate, fut. -Kavow, to burn in, Luc. Pisc. 52.
, Pass. to lie in, c. dat., Theogn. 1191.
bed, sleep, mapa rim Ar. Pl. 742. d
“enim thai fut. ek to mix in ot among, cited from Eust.
éykaraxAeirréov, verb. Adj. one must shut up in, Geop. 19. 3, I.
é ‘0s, ov, shut up in a place, Epiphan, — :
éykarakhelw, to shut up in, enclose, rwa 7G ve@ Alex. Arist. Probl.
24. 13 :—Pass., Hipp. Acut. 385, Arist. Meteor. 3. 6, 10, al, :
éykataxAlyw [7], Zo to ‘bed in a place, Ar. Pl. 62 1:—Pass. to lie
down in, Id. Av. 122; {ee acheaea, eis 70 iepdy Hyperid. Euxen. 27.
éycarakoupdopar, = &yxorpdopat, Hat. 8. 134. ;
_éycaraxpove, fo hammer in, jAovs Clem.-Al. 240. 2. éyx. Xopelay
rots potas to tread a measure among them, Ar. Ran. 330.
imrw, to hide in, Ti Tu Lyc. 1231; Twa BvOois in thedepths
: ve, Epigr. Gr. 863.
bind aree ee fut. 1 Ta to catch in a place, to hem in, Thue. |
4. 116, cf. 3. 333 eye. Twa pros to confine or trammel by oaths, édy
Aoypiopds &yxaradapBavy airév Aeschin. 62. 17 :—Pass., Arist. Probl. |
20. 34. ee
éycatahéyo, fut. fw, to build in, a
built into a wall, Thuc. 1.93 (cf. Aéyw U, Aoyds, Aoyadqv).
II. to sleep over
2. 40 lie in
moAAal oTjAa éykaTedeynoav were
2. 4
- +;
So ae
o
éyeahuis — eyxaréxo.
to count or reckon among’, Luc. Paras. 3: ¢o enlist soldiers, Anth, P. 11.
265. II. Pass. ¢o lie in or on, Ep. aor. éyeaTéAexTo Ap. Rh. 4. 431.
éykaréAcppa, 76, aremnant, residue, Arist.Fr.2, Epicur.ap.Diog.L. 10.50.
éykarakeimw, fut. yw, to leave behind, matba Hes, Op. 376; éyx,
ppoupay év rH vow Thuc, 3.51; éy«. 7d wéyTpoy, of a bee, Plat. Phaedo
91 C; hence of Pericles, 73 kevrpoy éyxarédure Tots dxpowpevors Eupol.
Any. 6; eyx. riv paxatpay TH opayy Antipho 137. 28. 2. to leave
in the lurch, Lat. derelinquere, Thuc. 4. 44, Plat. Symp. 179 A, Lycurg.
148. 7, etc. 38. to leave out, omit, Hdt. 3. 119. _ _ XT. Pass. to
be left behind in a race, Id. 8. 59. 2. to fall short, fail, Hipp. 1 169 C.
éycat-ireldw, fut. Yo, to mix in an ointment, Atmos Hipp. 402. 28.
éykardAeupis, ews, 7, a forsaking, leaving behind, Eccl. II,
the fact of something being left behind, v. sq.
éykaraAnus, ews, , a catching or being caught in a place, a being
hemmed in, interception, Thuc. 5. 72: suppression of urine, Hipp, 1169
E (where however the context requires éyardAeufis).
éykataditrdéve, =éyxaradeinw, Hipp. Aph. 1244, Arist, Rhet. I. 10, 4.
éykarahoyiLoua, Dep. to reckon in or among, Isae. 88. 36.
éykatapéve, to remain in, Theophr. H. P. 1. 3, 4, etc.
éykataptyvupat, Pass. to be mixed in or with, éyxatapeyvipervos véart
Hipp. Aér. 283; éyratapeprypéva Tois Aeyouévars Isocr. 312 B,
éyxatavatw, aor. I -evacca, fo make to dwell in, obpay@ twa Ap. Rh.
3. 116, Moero ap. Ath. 491 C.
éykatavrAéw, fo wash over with a thing, Hippiatr.
éykatavrAnots, ews, , a washing over with water, Hipp. Praec. 24.
éyxaratrailw, to mock at, Twi Eus. H. E. 2. 13 fin,, Cyril,
éykaramdéhAopat, Ep. aor. 2 éyxarémadto: Pass. fo leap down into,
Opp. H. 4. 661.
éykaramqyvupt, fut. -myifw, to thrust firmly in, fipos .. kovde@ ey-
warénng Od. 11. 98 ; év 5¢ oxddonas karénnger planted or fixed them
in, Il. 9. 350; Tiv Kepadiy Sédpart ey. having fixed it on, Hdn. 1.13.
éykaratipmpnpt, fut. —zphow, to set on fire, Phalar. Ep. 5. p. 28.
éykatamtvopar, Pass. to be swallowed up as by a flood, Philo 2. 300, etc.
éykaramimr, poét. aor. évinanmecor, to fall or throw oneself upon,
A€xrpos Ap. Rh, 3. 655, Anth. P. g. 82.
éykaratAéKkw, fut. -rAétw, to interweave, entwine, Xen. Cyn. 9, 12.
éykaramoots, a drinking, swallowing up, Philo 1,116.
€ykar-ptOpéopar, Pass. fo be counted in or among, Arist. Soph, Elench.
5, 11, Clem. Al. 263.
éykatappdmre, fut. yw, to sew in, Xen. Cyn. 6, 1.
éyxatappinre, to throw down into, prob. |, Heliod. 9. 5.
éykaracBévvupr or Uw, fo quench in a thing, Plut. 2.975 B.
éykatacymopat, Pass. fo grow rotten or corrupt in, Stob. 237. 58.
éykarackevat, to prepare in a place, év rais wéAeot mpodéras Diod,
16. 54; but the Prep, éy oft. has little force, Id. 2. 24., 14. QI.
éykardoxevos, ov, artificially wrought, of style, opp. to dmAods, Dion.
H. de Comp. 118. Adv. -ws, Sext. Emp. M. 2. 56
éykatackymre, fut. yw, fo fall upon, of lightning, eis twa Dio C. 49-
15: of epidemics, to break out among, Thuc. 2. 47. II. trans.
to hurl down among or upon, properly of lightning, éynardoxnpor Bédos
Soph, Tr, 1087; wax@v, & Mepoas éyxarécunyer Beds Aesch, Pers, 514.
eykardonnipis, ews, 7, a sudden attack, Diosc. 7. 4.
éykatackippoopat, Pass. fo be engrained in, Hipparch. ap, Stob. 575. 1.
eykataonelpw, to disperse in or among, Plut. Thes. 3, etc.
éykatacmopa, 7), sowing among, Clem. Al. 902.
eykaraorpite, fut. {w, to fix firmly in, Cornut. N. D. 6, in Pass.
éykaracroixerda, fut. dow, to implant as a principle in (cf. éupvawa),
mii Tt Plut. Lyc. 13., 2. 353 E.
éyxaraotpépopar, Pass. to turn and run
emended by Meineke,
eykatacharre, to slaughter in, rov vidy 7® xdATw Plot, Dem. 31.
éykatacydle, to cut a slit in, cited from Diosc.
éykatarapicow, to throw into confusion, Plut. 2. 592 B.
éykatardoow, Att. -rrw, fut. éw, to arrange or place in, Longin. 10.
7, etc. II. to approve, sanction, Clem. Al. 227.
éykatarépve, to cut up the foetus in the womb, Hipp. 914 C.
to cut up among a number, Plat. Rep. 565 D,
éykatarlOnur, fut. -Ojow, to lay or put in,
*EpixOinoy .. vhw eyxaréOnie Epigr. Gr. 1046.
only in Med., indvra réq eyndrOeo néAm@ put the band upon or round
thy waist, Il. 14. 219, cf. 223; argv &@ eyxdrOero Oup® stored up, de-
vised mischief in his heart, like BaéAAecOat év? gpect, Od, 23. 223; TeAa-
pdva & eyedrOero réxvy stored up the belt in his art, designed it by.
his art, Od. 11. 614; od radr’ énérOco Buus store it up in thy heart,
Hes. Op, 27; orépvos éynaréGevro Simon. 85; Gea ppecty éyxaTaborro
BovAay Theocr. 17. 14; yAupidas .. évucdrOero veupy Ap. Rh. 3. 282:
—Cf, eioxararibnu. j
éykaraTopy, 7), a cutting up of the foetus in the womb, Hipp. 914 sq.
éykararpiBopat [@], to be practised in, év mpaypacw Syinae ae ar
eykaradAcya, fut. fw, to burn in, rémw Geop. 9. 6, 2.
éykatapucde, to blow up, Hippiatr. p. 87. >
eykaradiretw, to sow, plant in, ti 7: Clem, Al. 13.
éykaraxéw, fut. 6%, fo pour out besides, Anth, P. append. 285.
éykaraxpiv, to smear over, Diosc. Parab, 1. 1 24.
€ykataX@wipt, fo overwhelm, rid tu Dion. H. g. 21, etc.
€ykaraxwpifw, fut. Att. 1, to place in, Origen.
éyraretAéo at, Pass. to be cooped up in, Arist. Mund, 4, 29.
eykareddAAopar, fut. -adodua, Dep. to leap into, Opp. C. 3. 120.
€ykarexw, to contain within, cpa képns .. TouBos 6S éyx. Epigr. Gr.
324. 2 :—Pass. to be so contained, Plut. 2. 6g F.
back, Antiph, Incert. 7, 2s
ai.
twi 7 Orph. H. 24. 6;
go. II. Hom.
eycaTi\rAw — eykrive.
éykaridAw, =éeyxareAéw, Hipp. 672. 6.
éykaTiAhorre, fut. Yo, to scoff at, bpiv éyxariAAdyas péya Aesch.
Eum. 113, cf. Fr. 225.
éykiiréets, eooa, ev, (€yxara) containing or enclosing intestines, expt~
pados Nic. Ther. 580.
éykaroucéw, fo dwell in, Hdt. 4. 204; ddpors Eur. Fr. 188,
éykarouclfo, fut. (cc, to settle or place in or on, Luc. Asin. 25 :—metaph.
to implant, Plut. 2. 779 F.
éykaroucoSopéw, to build in a place, Thuc. 3. 18. II. to build
in, immure, eis Epnpov oixiay Aeschin. 26, 8 :—metaph, in Pass., 6 dap
éy rois doi éyxatwxoddunrat Arist. de An. 2. 8, 9.
éykdroukos, ov, dwelling therein, indwelling, Schol. Il. 2.125.
éykatov, v. sub éyxara, 4
éykarorrpifonar, Med. to look at oneself in, Aexdvy Artemid. 3. 30.
éykaropvoce, Att. -trw, fo bury in, Dion. H. de Rhet. 6. 5.
éykaroxéw, (xdéroxos) to be possessed, 0e@ by a god, C. I. 3163.
éyxatriw, to stitch into the shoe-sole, Alex. “Icoar. 1.8.
éykatabns, es, (eldos) like the entrails, Schol. Ar. Eq. 1176.
éykavdéw, to be in stalk, Arist. Probl. 20. 30, Theophr. H. P. 1. 2, 2.
éyxaupa, 74, (yxalw) a mark burnt in, brand, Plat. Tim. 26C: a sore
From burning, Luc. D. Deor. 13. 2. II. an encaustic picture (cf.
éyxaiw), Dicaearch, in Creuzer’s Mel. 3. p. 186, Plut. 2. 759 C. IIt.
Jire-wood, kindlings, Soph, Fr. 218.
éykavois, ews, , encaustic painting, C. 1. 2297. Il. inflam-
mation, Diosc. 5. 21, Plut. 2. 127 B.
éykavoris, ov, 6, an encaustic painter (cf. éyxaiw), Plut. 2. 348 E;
dyadparorowds éyx, C. I. 6351:—also éykaurhs, Ib. (addend.) 4958 c.
éykavoriés, 9, dv, of or for burning in: &yr. (sc..téxvn) the art
of encaustic painting (cf. éycalw), Plin. H. N. 35. 39.
éykaverros, ov, (€yxalw) burnt in, painted in encaustic, Martial. 4. 47:
7) éykavaorov an encaustic picture, Plin. H. N. 35. 40. ai.
éyxavorov, 76, purple ink, with which the Roman emperors signed their
edicts, Lat. encaustum, Cod. Justin.
éykavxdopar, Dep. to pride oneself in, év rut LXX (Ps. 73. 4), Aesop.
€ykahos, ov, (yxdntw) a mouthful, morsel, Eupol. Incert. 53.
éykaipixiSados, ov, (Kidadov) onion-eating, Luc. Lexiph. 10; but prob.
f. 1. for éyxayumnSados, v. kaymndados.
€ywetpar, fut. —ceivouar: used as Pass. of évrlOnue: T. to lie
in, be wrapped in, énet od eyxeicea abrois [rots eipagt] Il, 22. 513;
so Hdt. 2. 73 (v.1. éoxeuévov) ; simply fo be in, dpOadpos ees évéxerto
peramy Hes, Th. 145. 2. eyxeoOai rt to be involved in, Lat.
versari in .., 760 Archil. 77; BAdBats Soph. Ph. 1318; pdxOors Eur.
Ion 181; woAAais guppopais Id. Hel. 269 :—c. acc., pedcd@vas Eyxerpat
I have cares laid on me, Ap. Rh. 2. 627. 3. absol. zo be inserted,
Plat. Crat. 402 E, Rep. 616 D. II. 4o press upon, esp. of troops
pressing upon a defeated or retreating enemy, Lat. urgere, instare, Thuc.
I. 49, 144, etc.: then of opponents in politics or argument, évésetvro TO
TlepiwAet Id. 2. 59, cf. 5. 43, etc. :—often with an Adj. or Adv., moAAds
évexerto A€yov was very urgent, Hdt. 7. 158, cf. Thuc. 4. 22; odds
Tois cupBeBnkdar eyxerrat he insists much upon .. , Dem. 294. 23; ayav
éyx. Twi to be vehement against one, Ar. Ach. 309; ioxupds éyx. Thuc.
1.69; Bapds éyxeOar Dion. H. 6. 62; bros &yxecOai Tit fo be all
devoted to one, in love with him, Theocr. 3. 33. III. to be
upon, 6 5€ of rept rogot .. évéxerro, of a sandal, C. I. 1046. 26.
éykelpw, only once, in pf. pass: part., @ykexapuév@ xapa with shorn
head, Eur. El. 108; v. Schiaf. Mel. p. 78.
éyKéAdBos, ov, buzzing, like BoyBvAuos, Schol. Ar. Nub. 159, etc.
éykéAeupa, or -evopa, 76, an encouragement, cheer, Xen. Cyn. 6, 24,
Cic. Att. 6. 1, 8.
Pe ews, }, =foreg., Themist. 232 B; é¢ éyx. by command, C. 1.
5892.
éykeAevopds, 6,=foreg., Arr. An. 2. 21, 14.
éykehevortixés, 4, dv, encouraging, Max. Tyr. Diss. 23.
éykéAevoros, ov, urged on, bidden, commanded, Xen. An. 1. 3, 13-
éykeAevw, to urge on, cheer on, Aesch. Pr. 72; yx. xvot Xen. Cyn. 9
7:—so also in Med., Tim. Locr, 104 A, Dion. H. 3. 20, etc.; 7d moAepucdv
éyxeAeveo@at to sound a charge, Plut. Arist. 21, cf. Pomp. 7o. 2. in
Med. also, to command, C. I. 2060, 23.
éykéAAw, fo fit into, as a socket, Hipp. Fract. 771.
éykévrpta, Ta, (xévrpov) spurs, Hesych.
éykevrptfw, to goad or spur on, LXXx (Sap. 16, 11) in Pass. II. of
plants, to inoculate, ingraft, Theophr. H. P. 2. 2,5, etc.; also éykevréw,
Eust. 1308. 62.
éyxevtpis, (os, 7, (xévrpov) a sting, Ar. Vesp. 427. 2. a goad,
Xen. Cyn. 6, 1, Plat. Com. ‘Eopr. 14: also, a spur, Pherecr. Aovaod.
Io. 3. a pointed stile for writing, cited from Poll. 4. a spike
worn on the leg for climbing, wepiOépevor .. éyxevrpidas dvadpapeiy eis
Tovs Toixous Arist. Fr. 73, cf. Aristaen, Ep. 1. 20.
éykévtpiots, ews, %), the inoculation or grafting of trees, Julian. p. 34:
‘so, €ykevtptopés, 6, Arist. Plant. 1. 6, 2, Geop. 4, 12.
éykevtpos, ov, furnished with a point or sting, Arist. H. A. 9. 41, 11.
éykevtpow, fo thrust in a sting: to fix firmly in, Hesych.
éykepavvipt or —vw: fut. dow [a]:—to mix in, mix, esp. wine, ofvdy
7 éykepacaca meiy Il. 8.189; rpels udvous kparhpas éyrepavyve Eubul.
Beperd. 1. I (cf. eyxipynuc); eye. Te eis Te Plat. Crat. 427 C :—Med. to
mix for oneself, and metaph. fo concoct, mpryypara péyada Hdt. 5. 124;
eyxepacacba wadidy to mix in a little amusement, Plat, Polit. 268 D.
€yképactos, ov, mixed, blended, Plut. 2. 660 C.
éykeptopéw, fo abuse, mock at, Twi Eur. I. A. 1006.
‘€yképxva, to make hoarse, Hipp. Acut. 393.
405
éyxedaXis, (Sos, }, the cerebellum, Galen.: cf. mapeyrepaXis.
éykedadirys, ov, 6, of the brain, pvedds Galen, 4. p. 486.
éyképaidos, ov, (kepadnh) within the head: as Subst., éyxé¢:ados (sub.
puedés), 6, I. the brain, Il. 3. 300, Od. 9. 458, etc.; Tov eyné-
gpadov oeceicbat At. Nub. 1276; 6 eye. éorw 6 rds alabhoes mapéxov
Tod dxovew KTA. Plat. Phaedo 96 B, cf. Arist. de Sens. 2, 20, al., cf.
éyapos. IL. the edible pith of young palm-shoots, Xen. An. 2.
3, 10. III. Ards éyxépados, proverb. of rare and costly food,
Ephipp. Kv6. 2, cf. Ath. 529 D.
éykéxoba, v. sub éyy ew.
eykexprpevos, v. sub éyxpdo.
éykndSevw, to bury in a place, Lxx (4 Macc. 17. 9), Joseph. A. J.9.5, 3.
éyknpdw, to wax over, rub with wax, Lat. incerare, Geop. 10. 21, 5.
éyKtWipifo, fut. low, to play the harp among, tit h. Hom. Ap. 201;
péow tuart at mid-day, Id. Merc. 17.
éykixpnpt, =éyxepdvvuys, in the Dor. imperat. éy«txpa, quoted from
Sophron in E, M, 423, and Hesych.
éynrAucifa, (KiAf) to play the Cicilian to one, tuvt, i.e. to cheat, Pherecr,
Incert. 42 :—Dep. éyxtAixetopat, Suid. s. v. KeAixos tparyos.
éy«ivéopat, Med. to disturb, trouble, rive Ar. Fr. 56.
éynivijpor, Pass. to be disturbed, Q. Sm. 13. 245.
éykipvnpt, post. for éyxepayvups, to mix by pouring in, xpnrnpa Pind.
N. 9. 120; év 8% xipvais olvoy (Aeol. for &ysipvas) Alcae. 34: Pass., év
3 éxipvaro olvos Com. in Meineke 4. p. 676. ;
éyxippos, oy, pale-yellow, Diosc. 1. 12.
éykioode, to have yearnings like one pregnant, LXx (Gen. 30. 39).
c. ace. to conceive, ppévnpa Epiphan.; ¢@dvov Method. ap. Phot.
éykiooevopat, Pass. fo ¢wine like ivy round, tee Hipp. 278. 26.
éykioonots, ews, %, impregnation, Zonar. 602: vulg. éyxioowots.
éykAaotpibia, wy, 7a, ear-rings, Poll. 5. 97.
éykAdo, v. évixAde.
‘eykAciopos, 6, a shutting up, keeping close, Eust. 1391. 63.
éykAeroréov, verb. Adj. one must shut up, Geop. 14. 7, 18.
éykAelw, Ion. —KAniw, Att. -«Aq@, Ep. évukAelw Ap. Rh. 2. 1029 :—/#o
shut in, close, bkaws Tas wiAas &yxAnloce Hat. 4.78; Odpa eyeexAnpevn
Plat. Prot. 314 D. II. to shut or confine within, épxéav &yKe-
KAnuévos (for évrds Epxéoy kexAzpevos), Soph, Aj.1274; Sépmors eyxe-
«Anpévos Id. Tr. 5'79:—generally to shut up, confine, yA@ooay &ykAgjoas
éxet Id. Ant. 180; ef pi) yA@ooar eyxArjor PdBos Ib. 505 ; o7dpa EKA.
Eur. Hec. 1284. III. Med. to shut oneself up in, Xen. Hell. 6.
5, 9- 2. to shut up with oneself, Luc. Alex. 41.
éyAnpa, 7d, (yadéw) an accusation, charge, complaint, Soph. Ph.
323, Tr. 361, Antipho 122. 11, etc.; éyeAnuata exe tTivbs =eyxareiv
aim, Thuc. 1. 26; éyxA. motetv tt to make a thing matter of complaint,
Id. 3. 433 €yeAqwara moetoOae to bring accusations, Id. 1.126; rd
eykaA. Ta és TIVE complaints respecting one, Ib. 79 ; év eyeAnpate yiyve-
oOa Dem. 311. 2; yiyverat or éart éyxAnua pot mpds Twa Ihave ground
of complaint respecting him, Xen. Cyr. 1. 2, 6, Lys. 118. 10; Avewy &y-
«Anya to clear away a charge, Polyb. 2. 52, 4; @yeAjpara BiadvecPac
Thue. I. 140. Il. a written complaint, brought by the plaintiff
to a magistrate; generally of complaints which were to lead to private
or personal actions (8ieac), not public actions (ypapat); freq. in all
Oratt.; y«Anua Aayxdvew Tivi to file such a complaint against .. , Dem,
912. 2, cf. 950. 21., 973. I., 1006. 16.
byickipartte. =éyxadew, Joseph. Genes. 8 B, and other Byz.
éyxAnparixés, 4, dv, given to accusation, litigious, Arist. Eth. N. 8.13,
4, Pol. 7.16, 3. Adv. -«@s, Eccl.
éykAnpardopat, Pass. fo shoot into twigs; v. sub éiAnp-.
éykAqpoy, ov, censorious, dub. in Anth. P. 5. 188.
éykAnpéopat, Pass. to be assigned or planted by lot, Aci, V.H.8. ¥.
éykAnpos, ov, having a lot or share in... , c. gen., 006 dpevaiwy eur,
Soph. Ant. 814; Aayxely eyxAnpd Ti to have an egual share with .. , Ib.
837. 2. having a share of an inheritance, an heir, heiress, = énixdy-
pos, Eur. I. T. 682; @yAnpos etvy a marriage which brings wealth, Id.
Hipp. 1011; @yx«. media land possessed as an inheritance, Id, H. F. 468.
éykAqots, ews, 7, accusation, Clem. Al. 145, Manetho 1. 221. ;
éykAnréos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be blamed, Plut. 2. 1051 C.
zykAnros, ov, to be accused, Plut. 2. 1051 C, etc.: cf. ExKAnTos 2.
éykAq, Att. for éyirci. :
éykAtSov, Adv. leaning, bent down, h. Hom, 22; &y«Addv doce Badetv
aslant or askance, Ap. Rh. 3. 1008; cf, Anth. P. 5. 250.
éy«Atpa, 76, a slope, Polyb. 9. 21, 8. II. the turning, i.e.
rout, of an army, Id. 1. 19, 11, Diod. 20. 12 (vulg. éexAnpa). III.
in Gramm. an enclitic, Apollon. de Pron. 115.
éykXive [7]: fut. -«Atva@: pf. pass. éyxéxAtuat:—to bend in or inwards,
thy Kvnpny Arist. Mech. 30, 3 :—Pass., oéAn puxpov eyxexAtpeva Xen.
Cyn. 5, 30; 7a éyxAbevra, opp. to Td éxnexdAtpévov, Hipp. Art.
803. 2. to make to incline, Tt els defid Plat. Rep. 436 E: Pass.,
eyed, els 7a Segia Arist. Physiogn. 6, 47. 8. Pass. to lean on, lean,
rest. or weigh upon one, Xen. Symp. 3, 13; metaph., wévos ype eyne-
«derat labour lies upon you, Il. 6, 78. 4. éyedivew variv Tin to
turn one’s back towards another, Eur. Hec. 739. 5. to turn or put
to flight, Lat. inclinare in fugam, Polyb. 1. 57, 8., 14. 8, 8, Ap. Rh.
1. 62 (v. 1. dyedivat).—Pass. to give way, tretxer wat Oedov &yedlverac
Soph. Fr. 607. 6. in Gramm. fo throw back the accent upon the
word before, Lat. inclinare, and in Pass. to be enclitic :—also to be in-
lected, Dion. H. de Comp. 5. II. intr. fo incline towards, kapdia
puxpov &ynr, els Tov dprotepoy paordy Arist. H. A. 1.17, 33 7) wodcreia
eyed. mpos thy dAvyapxtay Id. Pol. 2. 6, 18, cf. 5. 7, 7. 2. absol.
5 to give way, flee, Xen, Hell. 7. 2, 14, etc.; also, yA. rivi to give way
406
to him, Dion. H. 5. 54;-and the sense requires rovros for rovrous in
Xen. Cyr, 3. 3, 65. 3. to decline, become worse, Plut. Sull. 1, etc.
éy«Ators, ws, 9, inclination, yd. AaBeiv, of the earth, Anaxag. ap.
Diog. L. 2. 9; of the ecliptic (5 Aogds xdmAos), Arist. Gen. et Corr. 2.
10, 6; of ground, éyeduow éxew mpds €w Id, Pol. 7. 11, 2; eyeAloes
Tis Kepadns els 7a Befia Id. Physiogn. 3, 9. 2. the inclination or
slope, as of a wave, kard tiv eyed. oxvacOijvat Id, Color. 2, 4. 3.
in medic. sense, displacement, Hipp. Fract. 776. II. in
Gramm., 1. the mood of a verb, Dion. H. de Comp. 6, etc. 2.
_ the throwing back of the accent, Lat. inclinatio, Eust. 1351. 47-
€ykAtréov, verb. Adj. of @yxAive, one must use as enclitic, Schol. Hom.
€yeAtrixés, 4, dv, of a word which leans (@yAlver) its accent upon the
one before, enclitic, Eust. 1407. 54 :—Ady. -«@s, E. M. 124. 9.
€yAovéopat, Pass. fo force one’s way or rush in, Hipp. 590. 1.
eyrAvBSaLopar, Pass. to swell like waves, Hipp. 451. 49.
é , €ws, 7, a swelling like waves, Democr. ap. Galen. 7. p. 441.
eywAtBacrixéds, 4, év, swelling like waves, Hipp. Acut. 394.
_ ytAvle, fut. vow, to rinse the inside of a thing, olve with wine, Diod. 1.
or. 2. to treat by clysters, Twa Diosc. 4, 158:—Pass. to be ad-
ministered as a clyster, Id. 1. 10t, etc.
éycAvopa, 76, an injection, clyster, cited from Diosc.
€ykAd8w, to spin or fasten to, Schol. rec. Soph. O. T. 1264.
_ €yviOw, fut. ow, fo scrape or grate in, Nic. Th. 911, Al. 368.
éyxvicpa, 74, a piece of meat, Argive word in Plut. 2. 296F.
dyxviccw, to sleep in, Mosch, 2. 6, in poét. form évucv-.
éyxotAatve, to hollow or scoop out, Hdt. 2. 73, Theophr. H. P. 5. 2, 4.
éyotdvos, ov, (KorAia) in the belly:—as Subst., éyxotAca, 7a, 16
the intestines, Diod. 1. 2. the ribs of a ship,
belly-timbers, Lat. inter 3 phr. H, P. 4. 2, 8, Ath, 206F.
€ykoudos, ov, sinking in hollows, hollow, dpOadpoi Hipp. Progn. 37,
Arist. H. A. 8. 24, 2; 7a éyoiha THs ys Plat. Phaedo 111 C.
éykoupdopat, Pass. with fut. med. ¢o sleep in a place, év ommdaly Arist.
Mirab. 101 ; esp. to sleep in a temple, Lat. incubare, to seek prophetic
dreams or to obtain divine cure for a disease, Strabo 508, 761, Plut. 2.
tog C; cf. éyearaxotudopua, éyxaraxAivm, Valck. Hat. 8. 134. 2.
to sleep upon or after a meal, Hipp. Acut. 388.
éykolunors, ews, 4, a sleeping in a temple (v. foreg.), Diod. 1. 53.
éykoipnripios, a, ov, for sleeping on, Poll. 6, 11.
éykolpatpov, 74, a counterpane, Ammon, p. 146.
Perth fut. iow, to lull to sleep in .., Anth. P. 7. 260.
" €yKkouctipsopat, Pass. to be luxurious as Coesyra (a female name in the
Alcmaeonid family), éyxexorcupwpévn Ar. Nub. 48.
_ €ykourds, ddos, , serving for a bed, Anth. P. 7. 626.
éyKouréw, to sleep in or on, tivt Dio C. 65. 8.
, TO, anything engraven, v.1. in LXX,
éykoAamrés, dv, engraven, sculptured, Ath. 781 E, C. 1.2905 D. 11.* -
éykokdtrw, fut. yw, to cut or carve upon stone Gimplying rougher work
than éyyAvqwy), ey. ypdupara és tov Tapov Hdt. 1. 187; ypappara
ey rérpyot, év AlOw eyxexoAapupéva Id. 2, 106, 136, al. ; emt rpirocr Id.
‘5. 593 él wivaxos Anth, P. app. 311 (in titulo); «is 7d pérwmor Plut.
Pericl. 21; xara tivos Liban.
éykoAnBalw, in Ar. Eq. 264, prob. to fall heavily upon, cf. Donalds.
Pind. P. 8, 81 (115); though it is commonly explained to gulp down,
‘swallow up, v. Schol. ad 1, There are several v. Il.
irene to glue on or to, join to, LXX (Zach. 14.5), Hero in Math.
Vett. p. 265.
; Syione ov, (kédAa) adhering, fitting, Philo 1. 610.
éykoAmias dvepos, a local wind blowing in a bay, Arist. Mund. 4, Io.
éykoAmifa, fut. tow, to form a bay, qidy eyxoAntfovca Strabo
243. 2. to go into or follow the bay, Ib. 443. II. Med. c.
pf. pass. ¢o take in one's bosom, Plut. 2.508 D: to embrace, Philo 1. 425;
mepiodos moAAods Gykavas &yokmCopevy a period embracing many turns
of expression, Dion, H. de Dem. 4 (vulg. éyxadAwmCopévn) ; ixO0s ey.
Thi caynvy to catch fish in the belly of the net, Alciphro 1. 18.
: Sethe: ov, in or on the bosom, Eccl,; éyxdAmov, 76, an ornament
worn there, Byz.
éyoAmé, fut. dow, to make full and round, like the folds of a robe,
Orph. Arg. 1181:—Pass., &yxexoAm@a0au to be curved into a bay or bays,
Lat. sinuari, Arist. Mund. 3, 9:—Med. to put in the fold of one’s robe,
Dio C. 48.52: but also to have folded round one, xtrava Id. 62. 2.
éycopBdopar, Med. (xduBos) to bind a thing on oneself, wear it con-
stantly, Apoll. Caryst. ap. Suid., 1 Ep. Petr. §. 5, cf. omnino Phot. Epist.
156. II, Pass., =Séopat, éverkodpar (Hesych.), Epich. 4 Ahr.
: DobaBua. 76, a sort of frock or apron, worn esp. by slaves to
keep the éfats clean, Longus 2. 33, Eust. Opusc. 263. 57; cf. Varro ap.
Non. 14. 38.
Spehis i 76, a hindrance, Hesych., Euseb., etc.
‘ éykovéw, fo be quick and active, esp. in service, Hom., who uses only
the part, pres., with another Verb (cf. rormvtw), eet ordpecay A€xos &yIc0-
véovoat in haste, Od. 7. 340., 23. 201, Il. 24.648 :—later mostly in imperat.
eyndver make haste, Soph. Aj. 988, Ar. Ach. 1088 ; éyov@pey Ib. 811;
éyxovetre Trach, 1255, Eur. H. F. 5213 so, ob Oarrov eynovnoeas ; Ar.
Ay. 1324:—c. acc. cogn., KéAevOov ijvmep HASes eyedver médwy hasten
back the way by which thou camest, Aesch, Pr. 962 :—c. inf., Opp. H.
4.103. Rare in Prose, Luc. Gymn. 4.
éycovytl, Adv. actively, vigorously, Pind. N. 3. 61. ani
‘ , Med. («oviw) to sprinkle sand over oneself after anointing,
before wrestling, Xen. Symp. 3, 8, Luc. Amor. 45.
, tos, }, a maid-servant, Suid.; cf. duaxovos.
és, 6, a tool for cutting stone, chisel, Luc. Somn. 3.
35, 91, C. 1. 2360. 13.
eycuats ~— eyxpovw.
éyxomn, 7, an incision, Eust. 1404. 56, Galen. : IE. a hindrence,
1 Ep. Cor. 9. 12: an interruption, THs dppovias Dion, H. de Comp. 22;
wat éyxonas confusedly, Longin. 41.
éykomtdw, to labour without ceasing, C. I. 2059. 21. ;
éykorros, ov, wearied, Anth. P. 6. 33, Lxx (Job 19. 2, Isai. 43.
23). II. wearisome, Lxx (Eccl. 1. 8).
éyxonruxés, 4, dv, hindering, interrupting, Eust. 1216. 52,
éykérrra, fut. Yu, to knock in, rarradov Theophr. SP; 3.950. II.
to make an incision into, Hipp. 28. 35. III. to hinder, thwart,
throw obstacles in the way of, Ti Polyb. 24.1, 12:—Pass., Ep. Rom. 15. 22.
éykopdvAéw, to wrap up in coverlets, Ar. Nub. 10; for which eyKop-
SvAi¢@ (Synes. p. 16 A) is f. 1.
éyxopitre, to butt at, éyx. rwt mAnyny Lyc. 558.
éykoopéw, fo arrange in, éykoopeire 7a. revxe .. vnt Od. 15. 218.
éyKdoptos, ov, in the world, mundane, Eccl. II. orderly :—
Ady. —ws, Basil.
éyxoréw, to be indignant at, rt Aesch. Cho. 41, Soph. Fr. 871.
éyko7npa, aros, 7d, =sq., Hesych. :
éykorH O18, ews, 7, anger at one, hatred, LXX.
éyxoros, ov, bearing a grudge, spiteful, malignant, arvyos Aesch. Cho.
392; of the ae ce Ib. 924, 1054: Adv., éyxérws éxew Philo 2.
520. II. Hat. uses éyxoros, 6, like «dros, as Subst., a grudge,
hatred, éyxoroy éxew Twi to bear a grudge against one, 3. 59., 9. 110;
twos for a thing,8.29; 5471 6.73, cf. 133 —so €yxorov, 70, Dion, H.9. 7.
éyxotvAn, 7, an Athenian game, the victor in which was carried about
kneeling on the palms of the other players’ hands (korvAat), Ath. 479 A,
Paus. ap. Eust. 1282.55. The game was also called éy«pixddeca (Adv.),
v. Hesych., Theogn. Can. p. 164. 27.
éykoupds, ados, 7), a painting on the ceiling, Aesch. Fr. 139, cf. Miiller
Archiiol. § 320. 4.
éyxpdfe, fut. -«pdgoua: aor. évéxpiyov :—to cry aloud at one, esp. in
anger, Twi Ar. Pl. 428; émi twa Thuc. 8.84; poveiy o¢d Kal éyxe-
kpayés Arist. Physiogn. 6, 51.
€ykpaidde, to be drunk at or with a thing, tw Hdn, 2. 10.
éyxpaviov, 7d, the cerebellum, Galen.
éykpaors, ews, 4, a mixing in, Theol. Arithm. p. 9.
éykpaat-xodos, 6, a small fish (cf. éyypavais), Arist. H. A. 6. 15, 9.
éykpareaa, 7, (&yxpirhs) mastery over, &yxp. éavrod self-control, Plat.
Rep. 390 B;, éyxp. Hbovav kal émbvjudv control over them, Ib. 430E ;
also, éyip. mpds 7 Isocr. 6 C, Xen. Mem. 2.1, 1; wept 7 Arist. Eth. N.
7. 4, 6. II. absol. self-control, Lat. continentia, Xen. Mem. 1.
5, 1, etc., cf. Arist. Eth. N. 7. 4.
éykpdrevpa, 76, an instance of self-control, Iambl. Pyth. 17 (72).
éykpireviopat, Dep. to exercise self-control, Arist. Eth. E. 2. 7, 6.
€ykptiréw, to be master of, Metop. ap. Stob. 7. 38. 3
éykparyjs, és, (xpdros) in possession of power, Soph. O. T. 94. II.
holding fast, xeip &yxpareardrn a hand with the firmest hold, Xen. Eq.
7, 8. 2. stout, strong, éykparel oOéver Aesch. Pr. 55; Tov &yxpa-
téararov atinpov Soph. Ant. 474; &yxp. c@pa Xen. Hell. 7.1, 23. Ii.
c. gen. rei, having possession of a thing, master of it, Lat. compos rei,
Hdt. 8. 49., 9. 106, Soph. Ph. 75, etc.; vads éyxparh 1éda the sheet
that controls the ship, Id. Ant. 715; €yxp. éavrovd master of oneself,
Plat. Phaedr. 256 B, al.; eyxp. appodiciav, yaatpés, otvov, etc., Xen.
Mem. I, 2, I, Oec. 12, 16. 2. absol. master of oneself, self-con-
trolling, Def. Plat. 415 D ; self-disciplined, Lat. continens, Arist. Eth, N.
7-4,4,¢tc. |= IV. Adv. -rds, with a strong hand, by force, dpxew
Thue, 1. 76; éyxp. éxew riv dpyhy Arist. Pol. 3. 13; 9. 2. with
self-control, temperately, Plat. Legg. 710A.
e€ykparyors, ews, , a holding in the breath, Diog. L. 6. 77.
éykpepawipar, Pass. fo be hung up in, Geop. II. to be de-
pendent upon, twds Auct, ap. Eus. P. E. 809 C.
eykpi8o-nbAns, ov, 6, a dealer in &yxpldes, Ar. Fr. 252, Nicoph. Xe. 1:
éyepucdSera, v. sub éyeorvan.
eykptkda, to enclose as in a ring, bind as in a hoop, Hipp. 279. 54.
fyeplve {a fut. —Kptvai:—to reckon in or among: to reckon as, tiv’
avip apirrov eykpivaev dv; Eur. H. F. 183 :—to admit as chosen or
selected, eis Thy atpeow Plat. Legg. 755 D; els rv yepovotay Dem. 489.
19; els 7d orddiov Xen. Hell. 4. 1, 40. 2. to admit, accept, opp.
to droxplyw, Plat. Legg. 936 A; év rots grdcadpos Id. Rep. 486 D, cf.
Legg. 952 A, al., and v. éyxpréov :—to regard as genuine, admit,
poet. ee: ; anther as classical, Suid.
€yKpts, Ldos, 7, a cake made wit i if i
4; Nicoph, Xap. 8, ete. with oil and honey, also rarynvias, Stesich.
€ykptors, ews, 4, (ey plve) an approval, judgment, C.1. . 17.
admission of athletes to the phat tie ae Tighe 4
aria Rita % emi rods unpods yep. Alciphro 1. 30-
Pack isk ov a5 es: admit, eis dptOudv twa, opp. to droxp-,
éykpirnptos, a, ov, of or for admission :
athletes were examined before they were
I zor 2. ;
Setecte, eds Ono Legs. 966 D. ;
Matec Patter Sich the tok ¢ ground, eis &y wedos eyeporéoveat mocciv
ae a n et to one tune, Lat. plaudere pedibus, Theocr. 18.
7 (Bgk. dyxporéovar) :—Med., rvypad 8 hoav &yxporovpevac the fists
were dashing one against the other, Eur, I.'T. 1 368 II. Pass
to be Sastened by nails, Philostr. 71. : : ; :
Aa tan pono . knock ot hammer in, marrddous els roy Tot xov Ar.
195 i‘ : I Pra pet togat mrépuyas, of the locust, Anth. P. 7.
1954 : ace, like éyxporéw and éyxataxpovm, Ar, Ran. 374-
2.
Il. a
éyxp. otxot rooms where the
admitted as candidates, C. I.
eykpuBba — eyxadwow.
€yxptBo, late form of éyxptimrw, Diod. 1. 80, Hesych.
€ykpuppa, 7d, anything led, an ambuscade, Eust. 932. 17.
éykpumro, fut. Yow: aor. 1 évéxpuya: aor. 2 part. fem. éyxptBodoa
Apoll. 3. 13, 6:—to hide or conceal in, daddy omodiy evéxpupe pedalyp
Od. 5. 488; 70 gdv é& 5éppare Aaywod Arist. H. A. 9. 33; Te ets Te
Apollod. 1, 5, I, ete. 2. wdp &y«p. to keep it concealed, Ar. Av. 841.
€yepipiala, intr. to keep oneself hidden, act underhand, Ar. Eq. $22,
—with a play on éyxpu¢ias.
éy«ptdias dpros, 6, a loaf baked in the ashes, Hipp. 356. 14, Nicostr.
“Iepop. 1, Luc. D. Mort. 20. 4, etc.; cf. orodirns.
éykpudros, ov, =sq., Anth, P. 5. 124.
Eykpihos, ov, (xpi) hidden, concealed in, Nonn. D. 28, 295.
€yxpuipis, ews, 7), a hiding in something, Arist. de Juvent. 5, 6.
€ykrdopat, Dep. to acguire possessions in a foreign country, rod év
Opyixy Hat. 5.23; of €ynexrnuévor foreigners who possess property ina
country, opp. to dyudérat, Dem, 1208.:27.
éywrepeife, to perform funeral rites upon, ryuBw Ap. Rh. 1. 1060.
éy«Tmpa, 76, land held in a deme or other district by a person not be-
longing to it, Andoc. 25. 20, Dem. 87. 7.
€y«tyots, Dor. éyxtaois, ews, 4, tenure of land in a deme or district
by a person not belonging to it, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 19:—the right of hold-
ing such property, often granted as a privilege or reward to foreigners,
éyxracw Sovva Decret. Byz. ap. Dem. 256. 7, cf. C. I. 1334, 1335, al. 5
civat 8 ab7@ olxias éyerHow C.1. 90, 92; cf. érepyacia ad bona th
70, a land-tax paid for the right of holding such property, C. 1. 101. 27.
€ykrnTOs, 7, ov, possessed in a foreign country, Lxx (Lev. 14. 34, al.).
éyxtilw, to found, build in or upon, Plut. 2. 328 E.
_€ykvBepvdw, fo steer or guide in a place, Diog. L. 9. I.
éyciqors, ews, 4, =eyxvors, Theophr. C. P. 1. 6, 3.
éykitixdw, to mix up in, Ar. Ach. 939, in Med.
éyxurcAgopat, Pass. ¢o roll or rotate in the sockets, of the joints, Hipp.
eye II. in Comic sense, ¢o be taken in, obi of5° bmn eyxeKvn-
Anoat Ar. Vesp. 699.—Cf. éxxveréw.
éykuK«AnOpov, 7d, in Eust. 976. 15, should prob. be é*mduAnOpov, = éx-
rveAnua.
éykuxAnua, 76, (v. sub éxxdicAnua): but,
in Arist. Oec. 2. 1, 8, seem to be personal property.
éyKvKAvos, ov, also 7, ov Orph. Arg. 984: («v«Aos):—cireular, rounded,
round, xopot Eur. I. T. 429, Aeschin. 2. 23; 7d éy«. o@pa Arist. Cael.
2. 3, 23 éyx. Klvnots, popd motion in a circle, Ib. 2. 12, 15.5 14,
3. Il. revolving in a cycle, periodical : at Athens, Aecroupyiat
éy«. public services required regularly every year, opp. to those required
at uncertain times (like the tpimpapxia), Dem. 463. 13, v. Wolf prolog.
Lept. Ixxxvisq.; €yx. dixa:a rights common to all citizens, Dem. 792.
16. III. general, ordinary, every-day, Lat. quotidianus, év rots
éyxurdrtos nal rots Kad’ jyépay yyvouévots Isocr. 176 C, cf. Arist. Pol.
2.9, 93 &yx. Biaxoviar every-day duties, Ib. 2. 5, 4, cf. 1.7, 23 7) &yx.
diotenars C. 1. 2347 ¢. 56. 2. in Arist. also, 7a éyx. gidooophyata
or Ta éyx. seem to have been the same as a éfwrepixd, Cael. 1. 9, 16, Eth.
N.1.5,6; cf. éwrepucds: and 8. éyxdedwos mardeta was the circle
of arts and sciences, the general education, which every free-born youth
in Greece went through before applying to professional studies, Plut. 2.
1135 E; of wepl ra yx, mardevrai Id, Alex. 7; 7a eye. maidevpara Id.
2.7C; cf. Ath. 184 B, Luc. Amor. 45, Vitruv. 1. 6, Quintil. Inst. 1. 10,
1; also, éyx. dyoyh instruction in general knowledge, Strabo 13: v.
Schol. cit. in Gaisf. Suid. s. v. ;
éyxurdorratbeia, f. 1. for éyxvedros madela, Spald. Quintil. 1. 10, 1, cf.
Plin, H. N. praef.: hence the modern Encyclopedia,—a mere barbarism.
éykundos, ov, circular, round, Matro ap. Ath. 137 B, Arist. de Xeno-
phane 2. 14. IL, éyrvedov, 76, a woman's upper garment, Ar.
Thesm. 261, Lys. 113, C. I. 155. 50.
éycuKdda, fut. dow, to move round ina circle, dpOadpédyv Eur. I. T. 76:
—Pass. to form a circle, Plut. 2. 50 D. II. Pass. to encompass,
encircle, xO6v' aidépos éyxuedoupévou Pseudo-Eur, Bacch. 292; pavy pé
mis éykexvKAwrat a voice has echoed around me, Ar. Vesp. 395; often
in late Prose, o wander or roam about, éyxuehwOfvat Sucedlay Diod. 4.
23, etc.; so in Med. éyxuxAwoacbat, Plut. Marcell. 6, etc. 2, in
strictly pass. sense, to be surrounded, Dio C. 56, 12.
éyxvkhwors, ews, 7, a surrounding, passing, Strabo 88.
éyxvAlSwros, ov, Mss. of Hipp. 623. 3; but Galen. rightly read dyx-.
_€yktAlvinots, ews, 7, a rolling among, Plut. Otho 2.
éyxtAtvbe, fut. -cvAiow [7] :—to roll or wrap up in, moddois éuavrov
éyxvAiocat mpdypacw Pherecr. Xetp. 7; Pass. éyevAtopat, C. 1. 150 B.
31. II. metaph. in Pass. to be involved in, eis Epwras éyxvArobels
Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 22; eis rds moduTixds mpdges Dion. H. 11. 36: so in
aor. med, éyxvAicac@a, Luc. Hipp. 6.
éyxipatvopat, Pass. to rage like the waves, Clem. Al. 179.
_€ykipovéw, to become pregnant, Geop. 14. 26, 2; twa of a child,
Apollod. 1. 2, 6; 70 éyxupovpevor the child, Dion. H.1. 70.
€ykdpovyots, ews, 7, impregnation, Pseudo-Arist. Plant. 1. 2, 11. 3.
pregnancy, Epiphan., etc.
éykUpov, ov, gen. ovos, (Kdpua B) pregnant, big with young, Xen. Cyn.
7, 2, Arist. H. A. 5. 14, 273 ex. yeveoOar tnd twos Id. Fr. 66; tnmos
éye. Tevxéwy big with arms, of the Trojan horse, Eur. Tro. 11; €yx.
Gpudos Plat. Com. a, 2. 8 :—metaph., of the mind, Plat. Symp. 209 B,
Theaet. 148 E. =
€ykvos, ov, («tw) =foreg., Hdt. 1. 5., 6.131, Hipp. Aph. 1254 ; m@Xos
jouxlys Eyxvos, of the Trojan horse, Anth, P. 9. 156; yaorpos dmaca-
Hévav pépoy éyxvor, of one dying in child-birth, Epigr. Gr. 238, 2.
II. 7a éyrukAnuara
of plants, Arist, H, A. 8. 8, 1. g
407
éycitrrw, fut. yw, to stoop down and peep in, kara ras Oupidas Plat,
Rep. 359D; éye. eis tt to look closely into, Hdt. 7. 152:—absol., éyxe-
xupéres stooping to the ground, Ar. Nub. 191, Thuc. 4. 4:—for Ar.
Thesm. 236, v. dvaxtmrw :—cf. also éxxtmrw.
éykupéw, v. sub éyxiipw.
éyxupnors [i], ews, 7, a meeting with or happening’, Sext. Emp. P. 1. 37.
éykupoeto, = éyxupéw, Heraclit. ap. Clem. Al. 432. ;
éykuptia, Td, the passages into the kipros or fishing-basket (nassa): to
which Plat. compares the throat, Tim. 78 B-D; v. Stallb.
éykuptos, ov, curved, arched, Hipp. Mochl. 841, Arist. Fhyao@y 3. 5
éykvpw ; impf. évéedpoy : fut. éyxupow: aor. évéxupoa: Pass. éykupo-
:—the forms éykupéw, aor. t évextpyoa are less common, y. infr. To"
fall in with, light upon, meet with, c. dat., Lat. incidere in, évéxupae
parayée Il. 13.145; €yedpoas drow Hes. Op. 214; dmolos éyxupéwour
€pyvact Archil. 65; éyxvpoas (Dor. aor, I part.) éxarovraered Biorad
Pind. P. 4. 502, cf. I. fin.; orpar@ évéxupoe duporépnar Thor poippoe
Hdt. 4. 125; évextpnoav orpar@ Id. 7, 218 :—in Hadt. 7. 208 c. gen.,
ddoyins évéxupoe ToAAAs, (here Valck. proposed éxdpnoe, which has
been received by Bekk., etc.; others suggest dAoyinat) :—c. acc. "Away
éynipoavres GAdumerov Epigr. Gr. 241.—An Ion. word, rarely used in
Att., éyxdpoa: Soph. El. 863; éy«uphoae Cratin. AnA. 12.
éyxiira, 7a, Lacon. for éyxara, Hesych.
éykirt [7], Adv. («tros) to the skin, éyxurt xexappévos close shaven,
like év xp@ xexappévos, Archil. 34.
éykoptdto: impf. évexwplaoy Aeschin. 66. 7: fut. -dow Plat. Gorg.
518 D, 519 A, Isocr. 255 D, but —dcouae Plat. Symp. 198 C, D, Aeschin.
18. 4: pf. éyxexwplaxa Plat. Legg. 629 C, Isocr. 154 C:—Pass., aor.
éyeapacbeis Hdt. 5.5: pf. éyxexwplaopat Plat. Symp. 177 C: (the
tenses being formed as if the Verb were a compound of év and x@pn, and
not derived directly from éyxapuos ; cf. éxxAnoraw). To praise, laud,
extol, Twa tt one for a thing, Plat. Rep. 363D; twa én codig Id.
Euthyphro 9 B; «ara rodro Id. Lach. 191 B; dryabdv dvipa éyx. Tivd to
praise him as a good man, Id. Theaet. 142 B :—Pass. to be praised, Hdt.
5. 5, Plat. Symp. 181 A, etc.
éykopiacris, ob, 6, a praiser, panegyrist, Eccl.
éykwptacrikds, 7, dv, panegyrical, Arist. Rhet. Al. 4, 1, Polyb. 8. 13, 2.
éykwpiacrés, 7, dv, to be praised, Philo 1. 453.
éykopto-ypados, 6, a panegyric-writer, Artemid. 1.56, C. I. 1585, al.
ێyKwpto-Aoytcdv (sc. moinua), 76, a laudatory ode, C. 1. 1587.
éykaptov, 74, v. sq. II. 2.
éykapuos, ov, (x&pn) in the village, hence native, common, much like
éyxwpios, Hes. Op. 342; cf. Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 84. II. («@pos)
belonging to a Bacchic revel, in which the victor was led home in pro-
cession with music, dancing, and merriment :—Pind. uses éy«@peos and
émindpuos of everything belonging to the praise or reward of a conqueror,
yx. HEAD, Upvot, etc., O. 2. 85, P. 10. 82; eye. aut rpdrov Id. O. 10
(11). 933 oTepaven &yxwpmos TeOpuds-the law of praise (i.e. due praise)
for prizes won, Ib. 13. 39. 2, eyedpuov (sc. émos), 76, was a
laudatory ode to a conqueror, as were many of Pindar’s, see Fragmm.
83-86, Béckh C. I. 1 385 :—hence, generally, an eulogy or panegyric
on a living person, Ar. Nub. 1205, Plat., Dem. 297. 5, etc.; distinguished
from émawvos (1d éyx. Tav épywv, 6 enawos THs dperas), Arist. Eth. N.
1. 12, 6, Rhet. 1. 9, 33-
éykwtrov, 70, the part of the ship between the foremost and hindmost
oars, Ath, 204 B. 8 .
ros, a, ov, of or belonging to Egnatia (in Apulia), ‘Eyvartia odds
the continuation of the Appian road through Apulia, and also across the
sea from Apollonia Eastward, Strabo 322.
éyvev, v. sub yeyvwonw; Pind. has éyvov, cf. gov. ,
éykéw, fut. -téom, to scratch or scrape, Eur. Fr. 300 (vulg. éyévcar).
eyEnpatve, to dry in, Hipp. 636. 11.
éyfvo [0], =eyéew, Hipp. 555. 40, Theophr. H. P. 9. 13, 3.
éype-Kvdouzos, ov, rousing the din of war, strife-stirring, epith. of Pallas,
Hes. Th. 925, Lamprocles 1.
€ype-paxns, ov, 6, exciting, rousing the fight, Soph. O. C. 1054:—fem,
éypeuaxn, epith. of Pallas, h, Hom. Cer. 424.
‘ypé-000s, ov, stirring strife, Nonn. D. 20. 291, etc.
€ypeo, eypero, v. sub éyelpw,
éypeci-Kwpos, ov, stirring up to revelry, Anth. P. 9. 524, 6.
éypyopa, éypiyople, -Oar, —Oacr, v. sub éyelpw,
éypnyopéw, a form introduced by the Copyists even into correct authors,
as Xen. Ven. 5, 11, Arist. H. A. 4. 10, 1, etc., but now generally corrected
from Mss. ; v. Dind. Steph. Thes.
éypnyoptkds, 7), dv, wakeful, waking, mpdges, xuwjoes Arist. Somn, 2,
19, etc. :
€ypnyopérws, Adv. part. of éypiyopa, waking, Plut. 2. 32A.
éypnyopéwv, Ep. part., as if from a pres. éypyyopdw (v. sub éyeipw),
watching, awake, Od. 20. 6.
eyeny , ov, keeping awake, Pherecr. Incert. 9.
€yphyopets, ews, 7), a waking, Hipp. 49. 23, Arist. H. A. 4. 10, I, al.;
Arist. wrote a treatise wept tmvov wal éypnyépoews.
éypnyoprt fl, Adv. awake, watching, Il. 10. 182.
éypncow, (éyelpw) to watch, be awake or watchful, Ul. 11: 551, Od. 20.
33, 53, Ap. Rh. 2. 308, etc. A
ypu, later form of éyelpm, imper. éypérw, Sopat. ap. Ath. 175 C; €ypere
Eur. Rhes. 532 :—Pass., €yperat Opp. H. 5. 2413 @ypovrat Eur. Phaéth.
5. 29, &ypero Opp. C, 3. 421.
*éyxatvw, v. sub éyydonw.
éyxdAda, fut. dow, to relax, Plut. 2. 690 A. :
eyXdAtvow, fut. dow, to put a bit in the mouth of, immov Babr. 76. 14:
408
Hadt. 3. 14, cf. Xen. An. 7. 2, 21. 2. roy Shuoy éyrexadwwpévoy
7H bdryapxia held in check by the oligarchy, Plut. Lys. 21.
€yxaAkevw, fo impress or design on brass, Schol. Ven. Il. 18. 468.
€yxaAkos, ov, in or with brass: moneyed, rick, Anth. P. 11, 425.
Jor sale, Ath. 584 E.
éyxavdys, v. sub edxyavdis.
€yxGpayy, 4, an incision, Apollod. Poliorc. 43. 20.
€yxdpaypa, 76, anything engraven, a cleft or channel, of a tunnel,
like xapddpa, Polyb. 12. 20, 4.
éyxipanréov, verb. Adj. one must make incisions in, rt Theoph. Nonn.
I. p. 372.
éyxdpatis, ews, 7, an engraving in metal, C. I. 2155; scarification,
len. II. an incision, Schol. Ap. Rh. 3. 413.
eyxGpdoow, Att.—rrw: fut.—fa:—/o engrave, Twi upon a thing, Dion.
H. 2. 55; eis rd tepdv C. 1. 1710 B, cf. Plut. Pericl. 21, etc.; xara Tivos
Id. Them. 9:—to make an incision into a thing, Geop. 5. 38, 2.
€yxtpifopat, Dep., = xapifoua: Anth. P. 9.114: but L. Dind. proposes
éy Kexapioro for éyxex-.
éyxdoke, fut. @yxavodpat: aor. éyxaveiv (as if from éyxalyw, which
does not occur) :—literally, to gape, mpds Tv ceAHvny Luc. Icarom. 13:
éyx. Twi to gape for it, Alciphro 1. 22, II. to grin or scoff at
one, éyxdoxev oot Ar. Vesp. 721; éyxavetrar rats guats tuxauct Id.
Ach, 11973 éyxaveirat ri méAe Eq. 1313: c. part. wi) yap éyxavy
more .. Expuywv let him not taunt {us} with his having escaped, Ach. 221.
éyxéw, fut. —xéow or —xeoodpa: pf. éyeéxoda :—Lat. incacare, Ar.
Ran. 479: c. acc, to be in a horrid fright at one, Id. Vesp. 627.
éyxet-Bpdpos, ov, thundering with the spear, Pind. O. 7. 78.
éyxeln, 4, Ep. form of éyxos, a spear, lance, Hom., esp. in Il.; gen. pl.
eyxecdwv, 5.167; eyxeln éxéxacro he excelled all in the spear, 2.530.
Roan. Ep. 3 sing. pres. subj. of éyxéw, Od. g. 10.
éyxet-Képauvos, ov, hurling the thunderbolt, Pind. P. 4. 345, etc.
€yx ‘o, fut. dow, to pass the winter in, Julian, Ep. 53, Poll. 1. 62.
éyxet-papyos, ov, =éyxeatipapyos, E. M. 313. 14.
€yxetpéw, fut. now, (xelp) to put one’s hand in or to a thing, to wnder-
take, attempt, c. dat. rei, Eur. Med. 377, Thuc., etc.; c. inf., Plat. Prot.
310 C, Xen, Mem. 2. 3, 12, etc.; Tov éyxetppoavra oveopayreiv Hyperid.
Euxen. 44: absol. to make an attempt or beginning, Soph. El. 1026, Thuc.
4. 4, etc. 2. to lay hands on, attack, assail, rie Thuc. 4. 121, Xen.
Hell. 4. 5, 16; mpdés twa Polyb. 2. 22, 11. 8. to put hand toa
case requiring medical treatment, tive Hipp. 3. 27., 8. 9. 4. to try
one’s hand in argument, eis Exarepov Plut. Cic. 21: Pass. to be discussed,
Id. 2. 687 E. II. in late Poets, to take in hand, c. acc., €pyov
Epigr. Gr. 1038. 36.— Emtxecpéw is more in use: cf. éyxpdw sub fin.
‘yxetpypa, 76, an undertaking, attempt, Soph. O. T. 540, Plat. Polit.
290 D, etc.
xeipnows, ews, 4, a taking in hand, undertaking, Thuc. 6. 83, Plut.
fons “ Tt. =tyxepla, Galen.
éyxetpyréov, verb. Adj. one must undertake, Xen. Ages. 1, 1, Plat. Polit.
04 A.
“sears, od, 6, one who undertakes, an adventurer, Ar. Av. 257.
eyxet 6s, 1, dv, enterprising, adventurous, Xen. Hell. 4. 8, 22.
Adv. -as, adventurously, Archyt. ap. Stob. 589. 6.
éyxeipta, 7), manipulation, Hipp. Art. 802.
éyxerptBros, ov, (xelp) in the hand, ixerdv nAd5o Aesch.Supp.22. IT.
as Subst., éyxetptdtov, 74, a hand-knife, dagger, Hdt. 1. 12, 214, etc.,
Thue. 3. 70; éyxeipidiy wAnrrev Lys. Ir, 13, etc. 2. a handle,
hilt, Theophr, H. P. 4. 3, 3, Ath. 204 A. 3. a manual, hand-book,
name of a work by Epict. [-tdvov, Meineke Menand. p. 160.] i
éyxetpifo, fut. Att. 1: pf. éyxexelpixa. Plut. Phoc. 34:—to put into
one’s hands, entrust, ri Te or Td Tit Hat. I. ITI., 5. 92, 3, Thuc. 2.
67; Tas dpxds ey. rivi Hat. 5. 71, cf. Arist. Pol. 5. 5,8; so, éyx- revi
alone (dpxqy being omitted), Ib. 5. 6,12; eyx. euavrdv TH aruxig
Antipho 119. 20; and freq. in Att. :—Pass. to be entrusted, tii to one,
Polyb. 5..44,1; but, éyxetpifeo@al rt to be entrusted with a thing, Luc.
Prom. 3, Amor. 39, etc.; soc, inf., deoumely Ta Tis Gpxijs ynexeipicpeba
we have been intrusted with the administration of the government, Hdn. 8.
7,12:—Med. to take in hand, encounter, xwdvvous Thuc. 5.108, DioC., etc.
éyxetpt-Oeros, ov, put into one’s hands, éyx. Twa mapadiddvat Hat. 5. 106.
éyxetptov, 74, a towel, Eccl. i
éyxetpo-ydorrwp, opos, 6, =*yaorpdxetp, Ath. 4 D.
éyxetporovéw, to elect, eis imaretay Dio C. 41. 39; cf. Poll. 2. 150.
éyxetpoupyéw, to produce as by manual labour, Eccl.
éyxeto, Ep. for éyxéw, Hom. :
éyxéActov, 74, Dim. of éyxeAus, in sing., Ar. Fr. 302. 7. Antiph. dA.
I. 4: but mostly in pl. éyyéAeca, Pherecr. Mer. 1. 12, Callias Kuea. 1.
2, Posidipp. Aoxp. 1; émrare rdyxéAeta Ar. Ach. 1043 :—in all these
places éyxéActa may be neut. pl. of éyxéActos (sub. xpéa or TeHax7) ;
indeed in Pherecr. Aova. 1 we find rénayxos éyxéAciov, cf. Eust. 1231. 36.
éyxeAccv or —veov, Ovos, 5, an eel-basket, eel-trunk, Arist. H. A. 8 «4534037:
éyxeAvbrov [0], 74, Dim. of yxeAus, Amphis Aer, 1, Ephipp.’OBeA.r. 6.
éyxeAvo-rpddos, ov, keeping eels, Arist. H. A. 8. 2, 34.
éyxeAus or éyxédus (v. Ind. Arist.), 7, later also 6 (Luc, Anach. 1, etc.):
gen. ews or vos: pl. éyxéAets, —ves or —us, gen. —twy or -vwv, dat. -ect
or -vot, y. Ind. Arist. ; but &yxéAews, -ets, are the true Att. forms, v. Ind,
Comm. Gr. s.v.: (v. sub xis):—an eel, &yxédvés Te kal ty@ves Tl.
21. 203, 3533 often dressed with beet (v,:revrAov) ; those from Lake
Copais were in high repute, Ar. Ach. 880, Pax 1005 ; yx. Bordyreat
Antiph. Incert. 11:—proverb., ¢yxéAeis OnpaaGat i. e, to be fond of fishing
in troubled waters, Ar. Eq. 864, cf. Nub. 559.
‘
iI.
eyyxadkeveo — éyx pie.
—Pass., 74 ordpara eyxexadrivapévous having the bit in their mouths, |
éyxeAuav, v. éyxedewr.
éyxeAv-wrds, dv, eel-faced, Luc. V. H.1. 35.
éyxeot-papyos, ov, raging with the spear, E. M. 313. 6, Hesych.
éyxect-pwpos, ov, fighting with the spear, ll. 2. 692, etc., Od. 3. 188.—
On the composition, v. sub léuwpos.
éyxeot-xerp, 6, living by war (cf. yaorpéxetp), Orph. m. Sarpy, 18.
éyXéomaAos, ov, (waddw) wielding the spear, Il. 2. 131, ete.
éyxeo-opos, ov, spear-bearing, Pind. N. 3. 107.
éyxéw: fut. xed (v. xéw), late éyxtow Hero Math. Vett. 186.12: aor,
évéxea, Ep. évéxeva, but 3 pl. évéxear in tmesi Od. 8. 436; subj. éyxén,
Ep. éyxelp (v. infr.): pf. pass. éyeéxd pac. To pour in, &y & oivoy
éxevev Od. 3. 40., 6.77; HéOv .. &yxeln Serdeoot 9.10; olvoy és niAua
Hat. 4. 70; dfos 7 ddcipa 7 eyxéas TaiT@ oxdpe Aesch. Ag. 322;
nay SO pot pi) “yxijs ob meiy Ar. Vesp. 616; and éyxeiy alone, to
Jill the cup, rots veavickos éyxeiv éxédeve Xen. An. 4. 3, 13, cf. Plat.
Symp. 214 A, and ‘oft. in Com. ;—also, éyxeiv onoviny to pour in wine
for a libation, Ar. Pax 1102, cf. Antipho 113. 25 :—Med., téwp 8 éve-
xevaro mova (with no med. sense), Od. 19. 387; but in strict sense of
Med. to pour in wine for oneself, fill one’s cup, Ar. Vesp. 617; &yxeioOac
els rv xeipa meiv to pour [wine] into one’s own hand, Xen. Cyr. 1. 3,9;
morov éyxeioba: Id. Symp. 2, 26. 2. of dry things, to pour in,
shoot in, év 5€ por GAdira xedov Od. 2. 354. II. sometimes
with acc. of the cup, fo fill by pouring in, éyxeiv Kpnrijpa, giddnv
Sophron Fr. 149, Xen. Symp. 2, 23; €yxeov.. Ads ye rivde owripos
Alex. Tox. 3; éyxéaca .. d-ya0od baipovos (sc. xdAuca) Nicostr. Mavdp.
Es IIT, éyyxeiv viwp rivi (v. eAepddpa), Dem. 407. 17, cf. 1052.
21; Pass., éyxeirat 7d mp@rov Hdwp Aeschin. 82. 13 sq.
éyxP6vios, ov, in the earth, crodi) Kepévy &yx9. Epigr. Gr. 298.
of the country, wddigé Anth. Plan. 235.
éyxAatvéopat, Pass. to be clothed, éo0jra Lyc. 974, cf. 1347.
éyxAto [7], to deal wantonly with, insult,"EAAnow Aesch. Supp. 914,
cf. Cho. 137.
éyxAodw, to be of a greenish hue, Nic. Th. 154.
éyxAoos, ov, =sq., Nic. Th. 536; metaph. acc. éyxAoa, Ib. 676.
éyxAwpos, ov, of a pale or yellow green, Theophr. H. P. 3. 12, 5, etc.
€yxvoos, oy, contr. —xvous, ovy, downy, Nic. Th. 762.
éyxovipilw, to form into grains, Archig. ap. Galen. xara rérovs I. 3.
éyxovbpos, ov, in small bits, Lat. grumosus, Diosc. 1. 83.
€yxopdos, ov, (xop5n) stringed, with strings, Poll. 4. 58.
éyxopeve, to dance in, év Ivdia Plut. 2. 332 B.
éyxos, 76, a spear, lance, often in Hom., consisting of two parts, alyuh
and dépu, head and shaft, Il. 6. 319, where its length is eleven cubits: the
shaft is usually ashen, pelAwvoy éyyxos, freq. in Il.; cf. also oradaios,
émo8oBpi6ys.—It served both for throwing and thrusting, but from its
weight was only used by the stoutest men, and when near the enemy:
hence the most honourable weapon. II. any weapon, a sword,
often in Soph., as Aj. 287, 658, 907, etc.; mrepwra éyxn arrows, Eur.
H. F. 1098: even a ball, of Nausicaa, 7d 8 éyxos éy wooly xvdivierat
Soph. Fr. 872 :—metaph., ppovridos éyxos Soph. O. T. 170. (Acc. to
Curt., akin to deh, dxwy, aiyuh.)
éyxovea, 4, Att. for dyxovca, the plant anchusa, alkanet, the root of
which yields a red dye, Ar. Lys. 48, Xen. Occ. 10, 2; dyxovoa in
Theophr. H. P. 7. 8, 3, v.1. Ar. Fr. 309. 3.
eyxovolfa, =dyxovci{w, ap. E. M. 313. 38.
€yxpaw and éyxpate, like éyypiumrw, to dash against, Lat. impingere,
évéxpavev és 70 mpdcamov 7d oxqrrpov Valck. Hat. 6. 75. il.
a Pass. occurs in Hdt. 7. 145, €oay 5& mpds twas Kal GAdous &yKexpy-
pévot [sc. wéAepor] there were wars undertaken ..; but this is prob. f. 1.
for éyxexeipnpyévor (from eyyecpéw).
eyxpeperi£e, fut. iow, to neigh in, Poll. 10. 56.
€yxpeppa, 74, a spitting at, Plut. 2. 82 B.
eyxpeprrropar, Dep. to expectorate, Luc. Gall. 10.
eyxpyse, fo want, have need, eis 71 Geop. 20. 19 :—7a eyxprovra
necessaries, Luc. de Hist. Conscr. 22.
€yxplyate or éyxpiaro (Wessel. Hdt. 2.60): aor. évéxpepya Il., Hdt.:
—Pass., Il.,etc.: fut. med. —xpippopa Ap. Rh. 4. 939: aor. pass. éve-
xplupOny Il.: (v. xpiumrw), To bring near to, with collat. notion ot
force, to strike or dash against, r@ [réppart] od par’ &yxpiupas edday
ax«50v Gpya drive the chariot close so as almost to touch the post, Il. 23.
3343 (s0, év v¥con 5é rot trmos .. &yxpippOnrw let him almost touch the
post, Ib. 338); eyxp. rijv Bapw 7H yp to bring the boat elose to land,
Hat. 2.60; éyxp. (sc. riy vaiv) 7G alyare 1d. 9.98; eyxp. Tov immov
TH Onden Id. 3. 85. IT. intr. 20 approach, tivi Soph. El. 898 :—
but the Pass, is more regular in this sense, éyyprppOels having come near
to assauit one, Il. 13. 1463 évexpippbévra miAnow 17. 405; aixph dorép
eyxpinpocioa the point driven to the very bone, 5. 662; domid’ (i.e.
domid:) evixptupOels dashed against his shield, 7.272; vwdepues &yxpip-
MTOVTO they pressed unceasing on, 17. 4133; so later, to keep close to,
éyxp. (sc. 7H 7), of fish, Hat. 2. 933 &yxp. yuvatt, like wAnordtw 11.
3, Id. 4. 113, v. supr.; EAdous &yyxpymropeva pursuing them, Eur. Hipp.
218 ;—of serpents, to attack, rwi Nic. Th. 330, cf. Ap. Rh. 4.15123 of
elephants, Opp. C. 2. 535: so also of disease, fo attack a particular part,
Hipp. 654. 25.—The word belongs chiefly to Ep. poetry, Ion. Prose, and
late Prose, as App. and Philostr., y. Ruhnk. Tim. s. v.
Eyxpiors, cos, 7, (&yxplar) an anointing, rubbing in, Hipp. 24.13.
a slight wound, scratch, bite, Ael. N. A. 3. 22.
eyxptopa, 74, an ointment, Hipp. 48. 25.
A €yXpioros, ov, rubbed in as an ointment, Theocr, 11. 2
Hous Arist. G. A. 2,.7,18; ef: Blomf. Aesch. Pr. 488.
g éyxplo [7], to rub, anoint, ti with a thing, Ath. 542 D, cf, Anth. P.
a2;
II.
3 els robs d¢Oard-
éyxpoviCw — edvov.
It, 107: metaph., Pevdnydpors pnyats &yxplew en Lyc. 1455 :-—Med.
to anoint oneself, tiwés with a thing, Strabo 699, etc. :—Pass., ids éyxpi-
Gels poison injected by a sting, Ael. N. A. 1. 54. II. to stick
in, 70 Kévtpoy Ib. 6. 20. III. to sting, prick, rwi Plat. Phaedr,
251D: v. xpi 111.
éyxpovite, fut. Att. 1&:—to be long about a thing, to delay, Thuc. 3.
27; wept rowov Hipp. Acut. 392; éyxpovicas after long delay, Epigr.
Gr. 815.73 &yxp. mpds Tov yapoy Arist. Rhet. 3.10, 7; 7iwi in a thing,
Polyb. 15. 36, 6; év témp Dio C. 44. 46:—so in Pass., Ep. Plat. 362
A. II. to become chronic, éyxpoviter 75 éuminua Hipp. Progn,
aC 35 i—so in Pass., ¢yxpomobev 7d véonpa Plat. Gorg. 480 A, cf. Arist.
Ae Bee, X.
éyxpovicpiés, 6, delay in doing a thing, Oribas., Aét.
€yxpovos, ov, lasting for a time, Zonar. Adv. -vws, Eccl.
€yxpioos, ov, golden, dmrov C. 1. 3524. 353; oToAH Philostr. 7963
mpocoyrs Diod. 3. 39.
€yxpefopar, Pass. with pf. éyeéxpwopat, to be engrained, Arist. de
Xenophane 4, 6 :—metaph, to be amalgamated with, waos eyxexpwo-
pévov TO Biy Id. Eth. N. 2. 3,8; vdpoy rots émerndevpact tay todrav
éyxpuec@a: Sef Archyt. ap. Stob. p. 269. 56.
€yxvAifo, fo convert into juice (by pressing), Theophr. C. P. 6. 11, 14.
€yxvAucpa, 76, conversion into juice, Diosc. 1.133, with v.1. xvAtcpa.
€yxDAos, ov, juicy, succulent, Theophr. C. P. 6. 11, 15 :—savory, Alex.
AeB. 5.12. Adv. —Aws, Archig. ap. Galen. 8. p. 156.
éyxipa, 74, an infusion, Galen.
éyxtparile, fut. tow, to make an infusion of, 71 Geop. 4. 7, 33 cited |
also from Diosc. :—verb. Adj. -tietéov, one must infuse, make an infu-
sion, Geop. 18. 17, I. II. éyx. ria to treat by infusions, Hippiatr.
éyxtpariopés, 6, an infusion, Hippiatr.
éyxdpos, ov, moistened, éyxuvpa yup@ Hipp. Offic. 744 C: juicy, suc-
culent, odpé Plat. Tim. 74D, cf. Arist. de Sens. 5, 1.
€yxtpoors [0], 4, distribution of juices through the body, Hipp. Epid.
2. 1037 :—v. €exUp-.
éyxuve, late form of éyxéw, Luc. Imag. 29, etc.; Lob. Phryn. 726.
EyxXtors, ews, 7, (eyxéw) a pouring in, Plut. 2. 38 E.
éyxtros, ov, poured in, infused, Hipp. 603. 25, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 2.
3- II. éyxvuros (sc. tAaxods), 6, a cake cast into a shape, Lat. en-
chytus, Hippon. Fr. 21, Menand. Wevd. 1. 9, cf. Ath. 644 C, sq. 2.
éyxutov, 76,=%yxupa, Hippon. 28, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 2. 10.
éyxutpifw, like xaraxurpi{w, xurpi{w, to expose children in an
earthenware vessel, Piers. Moer. p. 138: hence, to make an end of (cf.
our slang phrases ‘ ¢o dish,’ ‘to go to pot,’), Ar. Vesp. 289.
éyxutpiorpia, 7, a woman who gathered the bones from a funeral pile
into an urn, Plat. Minos 315 D, v. Bickh., ad 1. II. a woman who
exposed children (cf. éyxurpi{e), Schol. Ar. Vesp. 289.
€yxopa, 76, the deposit or bar of a river, Polyb. 4. 39, 9-
-€yxavvipt or Uw: fut. —ywow:—to fill up by depositing earth, of rivers,
Polyb. 4. 40, 43; @yx- Tappov App. Civ. 5. 36. II. to throw in
earth, eis Tappov Ib. 2. 75, cf. Diod. 17. 42.
éyxwpéw, to give room to do a thing, to allow, 6 xpévos ob« &yxupel,
c. inf., Lys. 175. 33, Xen. Eq. 12, 13; absol., dcov 9 Sexarn évexwpec
so far as the money allowed him to go, Hdt. 2.135; édv éyxwpy 7d
bdwp (i.e. the water-clock eAey~v5pa), Dem. 1094. 3. 2. eyxwpel,
impers. there is time, it is possible or allowable, c. dat. pers. et inf., éyx.
avr@ eidévae Antipho 112. 18, cf. 140, 12, Plat, Prot. 321 D, Xen. Hell.
2. 3, 16, etc.; ofs éyx. bBpiorais eivar Lys. 169. 35 :—also absol., Ere
éyxopel there is yet time, Plat. Phaedo 116 E; obxér’ &yxwpet Dem. 52.
7; often in Arist. =évdéyeras :—so, éyxwpodv éori Paus. 3. 24, II.
éyxaptos, ov, also 7 or a, ov Hat. 6. 35, Pind. O. 5. 25: Cxdspa) —
in ot of the country, écOns &yxwpin Hat. l.c.; e@yxwpia Aiwva Pind.
lc; yx. Geol, daipoves, Hpwes Aesch. Theb. 14, Ag. 810, Soph. Tr.
183, Thuc. 2.74; «dpra 8 éo7’ éyx. a true-born Theban, Aesch, Theb.
4133 &yx. Tupol, opp. to éwefcaxror Arist. Mirab. 82; of winds, local,
Theophr. C. P. 5. 12, 11. 2. as Subst. a dweller in the land, éyx.
rijode ys inhabitants, Soph. O. C. 871, cf. Eur. Ion 1167; of éyx.
Arist. P. A. 3. 10, 10. 8. 70 &yxmpioy as Adv. according to the
custom of the country, Thuc. 4. 78. II. of or for the country,
rustic, v. 1, Hes. Op. 342.
€yxwpos, ov, (xwpa) =foreg., Soph. Ph. 692, O. C, 125.
éyxwors, ews, 7, a filling up of a channel with silt, Arist. Meteor.
I. 14, 22, Polyb. 4. 39, 10, etc.
éyxworhptos, ov, useful for filling up, App. Civ. 5. 36.
éyo, I: Pron. of the first person :—Ep. éyav before vowels (and so in
Dor., before consonants, Epich. 64 Ahr., Sophron 39, Ar. Ach. 748, 754,
but in Aeol. @ywy parox., Apoll. de Pron. p. 64), very rare in Att., Aesch.
Pers. 931 :—strengthd. éywye, Lat. eguidem, I at least, for my part, in-
deed, for myself; but this is much more freq. in Att. than in Hom.:
Dor, éyeya, éyavya, Aleman 65, Ar. Ach. 736, Lys. 986: Boedt. idvya,
idya Ar. Ach, 898: Lacon. and Tarent. éyavq Hesych., Apoll. in A. B.
524. II. a different root ME appears in the oblique cases,
viz. Gen, éuo8, enclit. wov; Ion. and Ep. ééo, ped, pev, also énédey
Il. 1. 525, Eur. Hel. 177 (lyric); éuefo Epit. in C. I. 956, 1027, al.;
Hebéy Sophron 46 Ahr.; Dor. éuéos, éueds, Epich. ap. Apoll. de Pron.
Pp. 305; Boedt. éuods Corinn. 33; also épelw, épelws, €uas Apoll. 1. c.:—
Dat. uot, enclit. poi; Dor. éuiv Epich. 94. 9 Ahr., Ar. Ach. 733,
Theocr. 4. 30; Tarent. éyivy Rhinthon ap. Apoll. 104 B:—Acc. eué,
enclit. pe. III. Dual, nom. and acc., v@t (cf. Lat. nos), we two,
Hom. and Ion.; Att. vw, which however is found in Od. 15. 475+ 16.
306; va@e Antimach. ; gen. and dat. voiv, Att. vov; vOiv=Hpiv
409
in Mss, of Hdt., is denied by Dind. de Dial. Hdt. p. xx); Acol. dppes,
Od. 9. 363, Alcae. 18, Pind. P. 4.256; Dor. des Epich. 94. 6, Ar. Lys,
168 :—Gen., judy, Ion. jyéwv, juetov (Od. 24.170); Acol. dupéov
Alcae. 93; Dor. duéwy Alcman 50, du@v Epich. 147, Ar. Lys. 168,
Theocr. 2. 158 :—Dat. jyiv, in Att. Poets also july (t) metri grat., (or,
as some Gramm, wrote it, 4m), once in Aesch. (Eum. 347), never in
Eur., not unfreq. in Soph., but rare in Com., Dind. Ar. Av. 386; Aeol.
and Dor. dupty, appt, Od. 1. 384, Alcae. 12, 19, 76, Pind. P. 4. 275,
Aesch. Theb, 156; Dor. also duiv Alcman 66, Aesch, Eum. 347, Ar.
Lys. 1081; with 7, Ar. Ach. 821, Theocr., but not to be written dyiv,
Ahr. D. Dor. p. 260:—Acc. pas (also jpuds, Od. 16. 372); Ion. Apéas;
Acol. dupe Il. 1. 59, Sappho 115, Theocr. 8. 25 ; Dor. dué Epich. 97 Ahr.,
Ar. Ach. 759, Lys. 95, 1099.—On these dialectic varieties, v. Apollon.
de Pron. pp. 324-387, Ahr. D. Aeol. p. 123 sq., D. Dor. 247 sq. (Cf.
Skt. aham (éywv), Lat. ego; Goth. ik, O. Norse ek, A. S. ic, etc.: and
with é-yé, pe, cf. Skt. mdm, ma; Goth. and O. Norse mik, A. S. mec;
etc.) big 2 often in answers, as an affirmative, esp. in form éywye,
Soph. Tr. 1248, Plat., etc. ; obros éyw, Lat. ille ego, here am I, Pind. O.
4. 37; 88 éxeivos éyh Soph. O. C. 138; rarely with Art., rdv éué my-
self, Plat. Theaet. 166 A, Soph. 239 A, Phil. 20 B; ris dv otros 6 eye
Tuyxavw; Plut. 2. 1119 A :—ri rod7’ enol; Hyiv ri todr’ éo7’; Lat.
quid mea hoc refert? Ar. Thesm. 498, etc.; cf. av.
iygc., éydpat, Att. crasis for &y@ of5a, ya ofpat.
éyav, éyavya, éyavy, dialectic forms of éyw, &yarye, q. V-
€ddqv, 7s, 7, aor. 2 of *5¢w, Hom.
€5apunv, 7s, 7, Ep. aor. 2 pass. of dapde, Il.
ivés, 4, dv, eatable: édavdv, 7d, food, Aesch. Ag. 1407.
avis, 7, dv, as epith. of oil, Il. 14. 172, h. Hom. Ven. 63, where the
best Gramm. connect it with 43s, dopa, dvddvw (q. v.), sweet, v. Heyne
6. p. 557, Curt. 252; but Buttm. (Lexil. s. v. éavds) with éds, excellent.
Bapilw, fut. Att. 1B, to beat level and firm like a threshing-floor or
pavement, Theophr. H. P. 9. 3, 1 :—Pass., Id. C. P. 4. 8, 2. II. to
dash to the ground, Ev. Luc. 19. 44, cf. LXx (Ps. 136. 9).
€ddrov, 7d, Dim. of é5apos, Eust. 1532. 6
€Sados, eos, rd: (v. sub ddds, 686s, ovdas) —the bottom, foundation,
base of anything, Thuc. 1. 10; édagos vnds the bottom, hold of a ship,
O. 5. 249; €. mAolov Dem. 883. 22, cf. Pherecr. “Ayp. 6; €. rorapod,
Oahdrrns Xen. Cyr. 7. 5, 18, Arist. H. A. 4. 8, 18; mornptiov Pherecr.
Tupavy, 1. 2. 2. the ground-floor, pavement, oixov Hat. 8. 1373
wabatpeiv eis 7d daos to rase to the ground, Thuc. 3. 68. 3.
ground, soil, rept rod THs marpidos é5dpous dyoviCerPar for our country’s
soil, Aeschin. 72. 41, cf. Dem. 803. fin.; €xOpds 7@ ris réAEws edaet,
of a mortal foe, Dem. 99. 19., 134. 14:—also soil, viewed in regard
to its quality, Theophr. C. P. 4. 11, 8, etc. :—pl., €dapn, lands or ground
(as property), Isae. 88. 22, cf. Dem. 803. fin., C. I. 162. 17.
metaph. the original text, original, Galen.
€Séarpos, 6, among the Persians, one who tasted first, and named the
order of dishes,=@aXriapxos, the seneschal, Phylarch. Fr. 43, cf. E. M.
315. 37, Suid. s. v.: cf. Sacrpés.
€Séypny, v. sub déxopar.
€5eS€aro, v. sub dé fo bind.
eSpyjaro, v. sub déuw.
€5é0Avov, 76, = Z5e0Aov, Call. Ap. 62, Ap. Rh. 4. 630.
€eOAov, 74, =e5aos, Antim. Fr. 87, Ap. Rh. 4. 331; 765 vdow &6.
C. I. 4923. 93 Ta xpvodracra & ee0Aa should be read (with Auratus)
in Aesch. Ag. 776 for éc0Ad. :
elStpev, —Btcav, v. sub defSw.
exro, v. sub 5éxopar.
Beopa, 75, (€5w) meat, food, Plat. Tim.:73 A, Antiph. “AA. I. Lo:
pl. eatables, meats, Batr. 31, Plat. Rep. 559 B:—Dim, éSeopéttov, 7d,
Procl. ad Hes. Op, 41. 2 aid OE & HE
Seopato-Ojey, , a larder, paniry, Poll. 10. 93, Schol. Od. 6. 76.
Heoréov, verb. Adj. one vals eat, Plat. Crito 47 B, Prot. 314 A.
&Seorhs, od, 6, an eater, Hdt. 3. 99, Antiph. “AA. 1. 15.
&eords, 7, dv, eatable, good for food, ¢@or Arist. Pol. 7.2, 15: 7a é5.
eatables, meats, Eur. Fr. 475. 19, Plat. Tim. 72 E. TI. eaten, Soph.
Ant, 206: consumed, Id. Tr. 677.
€HSoKxa, E5ySeopar, SySorar, eSnShs, v. sub dw, eoOia.
Sy dav, dvos, 7), =payédawa, Hesych.
€yr7vs, vos, 4, meat, food, in Hom. always néatos Kat &Syrvos & Epov
eo Il. 1. 469, etc.; except in Od. 6. 250, dnpdv yap ébnrUos Rev draaros.
€pevat, v. sub dw.
éSvdopar, v. sub édydw.
€Svi0s, a, ov, bridal, nuptial, xird@v Hesych.
€Svov, 74, Pind. O. 9. 16, Call. Fr. 193, Anth. P. app. 298, Orph.
Arg..876; elsewhere only in pl. €va, ée5va :—Ep. word, signifying the
wedding-gifts, presented by the suitor to the bride or her parents after
the fashion of the Homeric times, @epv® being the bride’s portion (cf.
the old Norse custom, Dasent Burnt Njal, xxvii) ; druce, topdv darepelora
€5va Il. 16.178; qydyero.. , éret mépe pipia Ebva Ib. 190; cf, 22. 4723
pvdo0w eédvorrw diChuevos Od. 16. 391., 21. 161; elod«e por +. marhp
drodhice ee5va 8. 318; v. sub dvdedvos; rare in Att., edvors a@yaryes
‘Howdvay mOav Sdpapra Aesch, Pr. 560. II. in Od, 1. 277., 2-
196, the ZeSva seem to be wedding-gifts made to the bride by those of her
own household, for of 5€ in these places cannot be the suitors, v. Nitzsch
ad4.; so in Eur. Andr. 2, ef. Pind. O. 9. 16: but, IIT. in Pind.
P. 3. 167, Orph. 1. c., etc., wedding presents to a wedded pair by their
guests. (Anciently it had the digamma, éFedva, Fédva, avdf ebvos 5
so that the Root was prob. the same as that of #5vs, dvddvw ; cf. petra
3+
+
Q. Sm. 1, 213, etc,
IV. Pl, nom. #peis (an Ion. form Hyées, as J.
| from péAr: y. Curt, no. 252.)
\
410
Svo-opéw, to bring wedding-presents, Eust. 1414. 49.
vow, fut. dow, (Zévoy) to promise for wedding-presents, to betroth,
dpi t5vace Od-yarpas Theocr. 22. 147; so the Med. in Hom. of a father
who portions off his daughter, ds x’ atrds éedydaairo Ovyarpa Od. 2.
53; ébvmoopat re Ovyarép’ (so Herm. for é5vécopna), Eur. Hel.
933- II. in Med. also, to marry, yuvaixa Anth. P. 7. 648.
6 » 9, @ bride betrothed for é5va, Hesych.
& , Ep. éeSv-—, od, 5, a father who portions a bride, ot ror ée5verrat
kaxol eipér Il, 13. 382.
Sopar, fut. of €oGiw, Hom.
Sov, Ep. and Dor. 3 pl. aor. 2 of SiSapu. II. impf. of é5w.
50s, cos, 75: Ep. dat. pl, ééeoor Epigr. Gr. 1046. 78: (€Copat) :—
a sitting-place : 1. a seat, stool, ll. 1. 534, 581., 9. 194, etc. 2.
a seat, abode, dwelling-place, esp. of the gods, és “OAuyumov.., iv”
dbavarow eos éori Il, 5. 360; ixovro Gedy Ed0s, aimdy “OAvpmov Ib.
367; also, periphr., €50s OvAvumoto for “OAvpmos, Il. 24. 144, Pind. O.
2. 24; but often also of the abodes of men, O7Bys Eos Il. 4. 406;
"Todnns . Od. 13. 3443; €80s Mdxapos the abode of Macar, Il. 24. 544;
so in Pind. and ne :—later €5n specially of temples, Plat. Phaedo 111
B, cf. Soph. O. T. 886, El. 1374, where however see Wunder’s note ; also,
€rotxov €5os, periphr. for érorxiar, Aesch. Pr. 411. 3. the sitting
statue of a god, C.I. 155. 25 (ubi v. Béckh.), 491, Dion. H. 1. 47,
Ruhnk. Tim. ; and it may have this sense in Isocr. 310 B, Xen. Hell. 1.
4,5, Plut. Pericl. 13, Paus. 8. 46, 2, though more prob. it means a temple.
—tThe sense of temple or statue is the only one found in Prose, €dpa
being generally used in the sense of seat, 4. a foundation, base,
Hes, Th. 117, Anth. P. append. 373. 6. II. the act of sitting,
ody E50s éoti ’tis no time to sit idle, Il, 11. 647., 23. 205: cf. €dpa 11.
€Sodpat, fut. of €foua.
€5pa, Ep. and Ion, €5py, 7): (€50s) : I. a sitting-place : A
a seat, a chair, stool, bench, Il. 19. 77, Od. 3. 7; dyopat re nal Spa
Od. 8.16, cf. 3..31: seat of honour, wept pév ce Tiov .. dp Te Kpéaciv
te Il. 8. 162., 12. 311; so, €dpars ~yepaipew rivd Xen. Cyr. 8.1, 59;
tipiav eSpav éxev Aesch. Eum, 854: a throne, éxBadeiv Spas Kpdvoy
Id, Pr, 201; Oaxeiy mayxpareis €dpas to sit on an almighty throne, Ib.
389, cf. Pers. 466. 2. a seat, abode, often in pl., Pind. O. 7. 140,
P. 11. 95, etc.: esp. of the gods, a sanctuary, temple, Pind. I. 7 (6). 61,
Aesch. Ag. 596, etc. ; cf. 0s :—véorxos dpa a station for ships, Pind.
O. 5. 19; vavAoxor €5par Soph. Aj. 460: periphr., Mapyycod edpac for
Mapvnods, Aesch. Eum. 11, cf. Eur. Tro. 557; Bdepdpww €dpa the eye,
Eur. Rhes..8; épparos €. 554. 3. the seat or place of anything,
€£ €dpas out of its right place, Eur. Bacch. 928; iv Tov Hraros é., Tov
onhdyxvou, etc,, Plat. Tim. 67 B, 72 C, etc.; é« 7Hs €. WOciv Ib. 79 B;
éxew Spay to keep its place, Arist. Meteor. 2. 2, 20; Spay orpéepey
vivi to trip one up, Theophr. Char. 27; v. édpoorpépos:—a bottom,
foundation, base, Plut. Demetr. 21. 4. % 5pa rov immov the back
of the horse, on which the rider sits, Xen. Eq. 5, 5., 12, 9, Eq. Mag. 4,
1: cf. €5patos I. 2. 5. are the quarters of the sky in which
omens appear, Aesch. Ag. 117 (ubi v. Herm,), Eur. H. F. 596; cf. Hdt.
7.37,6 fros éxhimdy tiv .. Edpyy. 6. ihe seat of a disease,
Medic. II. a sitting, fipav éxew to be seated, Aesch. Eum. 41;
of suppliants, Soph. O. T. 13 (cf. @oa{w), O. C. 112. 2. a sitting
still, Hipp. Aér. 292: hence, inactivity, delay, like €50s 11, mepinpéxree
Th €5py Hat. 9. 41; dxPopevar 7H Epa Thuc. 5.7; ody edpas dip
Soph. Aj. 811; obx €5pas dydv Bacchyl. 21; ov« épyoy €dpas' Eur. Or.
1291. 3. of a position, -yovumerets €6par kneeling, Eur. Phoen. 293 ;
Bédeos €5pn the place where a weapon fixes itself in the bone, so as to
make a clean hole without splintering, Hipp. V. C. goo. 4. the
sitting or session of a’council, etc., ev0bs éf €dpas when he rose from
the sitting, Soph. Aj. 780, of. 749, (but, éf €dpas dviorara Ib. 788,
means from quietude); @dpav moveiy to hold a sitting, Andoc. 15.
9- III. the seat, breech, fundament, Hdt. 2. 87, Hipp. Aph.
1253, etc.:—of birds, the rump, Arist. H. A. 9. 49 B, fin. i
palo, fut. dow: aor. Hpace Or. Sib. 1. 9:—to make to sit, place, emt
atXevpas Dion. H. de Comp. 6; GAAvirs Anth. P. 15. 24 :—Med. or Pass.
to be seated or fixed, Arist. Plant. 2. 4, 2, Callix, ap. Ath. 204 D.
pi0ov, es, e, post. aor. 2 of daphaver.
Spardopar, Pass. to become or be stable, Arcad. p. 163. 18, Pseudo-Luc.
Philopatr. 16, and other late writers. .
- patos, a, ov, also os, ov, sitting, sedentary, of persons or their occupa-
tions, épyov Hipp. Art. 820; of moAAol raw rds réxvas éxdvraw Edpacoi
elat Xen. Lac. 1, 3; 5p. dpxai, opp. to orparetat, Plat. Rep. 407 B;
5p. Bios Anth. P. 11. 42. 2. éSpaia paxis the horse’s back on
which the rider sits, Eur. Rhes. 7833 cf. €pa 1. 4. II. sitting
fast, steady, steadfast, ndOno’ éSpaia Eur. Andr. 266; é5p. Baoes Plat.
Tim. 59D; édp. ivos sound sleep, Hipp. 1180 E ; of a cup, Ath. 496 A.
ESpardrys, 770s, #, firmness, fixedness, Clem. Al. 859.
Spatwpa, 76, a foundation, base, Ep. 1 Tim. 3. 15.
ZWpiixov, aor. 2 of Sépropat.
€5papov, aor. 2 of Tpéxe.
Zpav, Ep. 3 pl. aor. 2 of 5idpdonw. s
Wpavov, 74, post. form of Spa, a seat, abode, dwelling, Hes. Fr. 18,
Orph. H. 17. 7:—mostly in pl., Aesch, Pers. 4, Supp. 102, Soph. O. C.
176, 223; GAN’ dva éf édpdvaw rise from thy rest or idleness, Soph. Aj.
194. II. a stay, support, said of an anchor, in sing., Anth. P. 6, 28.
, 75, = €8pa, Eur. Fr, 307, Philo 1. 336.
pacréov, verb. Adj. of éSpaw, one must place, Geop. 6. 2, 2. II,
of €SpaCopar, one must sit, Schol. Il. 23. 205.
F %, Ep. and Ion. for édpa, Hom., Hdt,
Hes, egoa, ev,=édpaios, Hesych. d
edvopopéw — EComat.
€Spyea, Ion. aor. 1 of paw. :
Sprdw, to seat or set :—Pass. ¢o sit, only in Ep. forms edpidwvrat Hes,
Th. 388; é5pidev7o Il. 10. 198, Od. 7.98; EdpraacPa Od. 3. 35. II.
intr, in Act. ¢o sit, Theocr. 17. 19, Ap. Rh. 3. 170. }
Spicds, 7, dv, belonging to the seat or the bowels, Medic.
€Sprov, 76, Dim. of é5pa, Hesych.
Spirns (7), 6, a suppliant sitting on the hearth, Suid.; cf. txérns.
&Spo-StagroAevs, éws, 6, an instrument for widening the passage of
the anus, Paul. Aeg. p. 205. ;
&Spo-orpodos, 4, a wrestler who throws his adversary, Argive fashion,
by a cross-buttock, Theocr. 24. 109.
Biv, I sing., but €Sv (Il. 4. 222) Ep. and Dor. 3 pl., aor. 2 of dq.
€w, old Ep. pres., for which in Att. éo0iw is used, Ep, inf. épevas:
impf, €50v, Ion. 3 sing. édecxe, Il. 22. 501: fut. @opac 18. 271, Od.
9. 369: pf. part. é5n5ws :—Pass., pf. é5/507a« Od. :—for the Att. forms
v. sub éo8iw: cf, also @a0w. (From 4/EA come also ¢3-wdy, é5-nrus,
é5-eopa, €ld-ap, €00-w, éa0-iw; cf. Skt. ad, ad-mi (edo), ad-akas (edax),
Lat. ed-o, es-t, ess-e, es-us, es-urio, es-ca; Goth. it-an, A.S. ef-an;
O. H, G. iz-an, G. essen.) To eat, as opp. to mivw, Hom.: also of
beasts, Zo eat, devour, Hom., esp. in Il.; elw0dres €5pevac abd5ny Il. 5-
203 ; boca pev éxmérora Kai 25ndora Od, 22. 56: of worms, fo gnaw,
Il. 22. 509, Od. 21. 395 :—rare in Att., Alcae, Com, Incert. 1, Eubul.
Avov, 4. IL. to eat up, devour, esp. in phrases, Blorov, ofxov,
KTHhuaTa, xphpara Edovor Od.; Hpérepoy Kaparov . . €dovor Od. 14.
417. III. metaph., xayarw re wat GAyeoe Oupdy edovres Q. 75,
ef, 10..379, Il. 24. 129, Simon, Iamb, 1. 24.
054, 7, food, meat, victuals, Il. 19. 167, Od. 3.70, etc.; also in
Prose, Hipp. Acut. 392; €3. xal méats Plat. Rep. 350 A, Legg. 782 E,
al.; pl, Tay... wepl edwdds A5ovav Id. Rep. 389 E, cf. 519 B. 2.
forage, fodder for cattle, Il. 8. 504. 3. a bait for fish, Theocr. 21.
43. II. the act of eating, dx@dpevos rH 5. Arist. H. A. 6. 6,1;
dddvras exe .. €bwdRs xapw Id. P. A. 4.6, 10; TH €5. Tod Bods [xaipet]
6 Aéov Id. Eth. N. 3. 10, 13. 2. a meal, émt pias 265, Id, H. A. 8. 9, 1.
€55ip0s, ov Theophr.C.P.6. 11, 10.,6.12,12, 7, ov Hdt. 2.92 :—eatable,
Hat. l.c., Thuc. 3. 108, etc.: 7a €5d:pa eatables, provisions, Id. 7. 39, etc.
és, dv, given to eating (more than drinking), Hipp. Aér. 284.
Gwdralo, fut. dow, to furnish the audience with seats, Lycurg. ap. Harp.,
Poll. 4.121; cf. Inscrr. of Brit. Mus. p. 23. II. to form a floor, Suid.
€Sadtov, 74, (@50s) a seat, mostly in pl., like €5pava, abodes, Aesch.
Theb, 455, Cho. 71, Soph. El. 1393; Com. phrase, xpiBavay €6. Ar. Fr.
199. II. in a ship, é5wAra are expl. the rowing-benches, Lat.
transtra, Eust., Hesych., etc.; but in Hdt. 1. 24, where Arion plays
standing éy roiot éSwAtoro1, it must be a kind of half-deck; the phrase
dxpa. é5a indicates the same thing, Soph. Aj. 1277; Helen also sits
év pécous €5., Eur. Hel. 1571; and a man bound hand and foot is placed
és Od8wd1a vyds, Id. Cycl. 238. 2. in sing. the socket of the mast,
Lat. calx mali, Arist. Mechan. 6. IIT. in a theatre, a semicircle
of benches, Lat. fori, Poll. 4. 132.
Aros or rather €SwArds (Lob. Pathol. p. 135), 6, a bird in Schol. Ar.
Ay. 884, Hesych.; perhaps only v. 1. for épddtos.
€5wdov, 76, = ESwAL0v, Lyc. 1320.
€e, post. for €, him, acc. of o¥,
€eBva, écBvow, eeSvwtis, Ep. for éSy-.
éetxordBowos, éeixoor, -Kdcopos, —koorés, Ep. for elxoo-.
éetAeov, v. sub eiAw.
éeto, Ep. for «fo, Ap. Rh. 1. 1032.
€evra, €evrrov, Ep. for elma, efor.
ees, Ep. for efs, Hes. Th. 145, C. I. (addend.) 4935 5.
éacdpny, part. €ecaduevos, Ep. aor. of etSojat, v. sub *ei5a.
écioao, €eicaro, 2 and 3 sing. Ep. aor. of elpe (ibo), Il. 9. 645, 15.
415 :—€eodoOny, 2 dual, 15. 544.
ae ay €é\Swp, Ep. for €A5-.
€Apeda, éeApévos, v. sub etAw.
ééATropat, Ep. for €Amopat.
ééAoat, v. sub claw.
cepydde, eepye, eepypévos, eépyvupt, épyw, Ep. for elpy-.
écppévos, €epro, y. sub eipw.
éépon, ‘eponers, Ep. for épo-.
éépxaro, v. sub eipya.
é€ooaro, Ep. 3 sing. aor. 1 med, of ifm; v. sub épitw I.
€ocaro, Ep. 3 sing. aor. med. of €vvupe.
ferro, Ep. 3 sing. plqpf. pass. of évvup.
opar: impf. and aor. 2 é(éuny: the aor. pass. €oOnv (read in Soph.
O. C. 195 by Br., etc.) is not Att., v. Luc, Soloec. 11, Phryn. 269, and
eabeCopa. (From 4/EA come also i{-w, efo-a, €6-0s, €8-pa, 15-pta, cf.
(aédas = Kabédpas Hesych.); cf. Skt. sad, sid-dmi (sido, sedeo), sad-ayami
(colloco), sad-as (sedes), Lat. sed-eo, sed-o, sol-ium; Goth. sit-a, O. H.G.
sitz-u (sitzen), sat-al, (sedile, settle, saddle): cf. Hua.) To seat oneself,
sit, Hom., who however only uses pres. and impf.; mostly with év, as
eCecOar év Aer py, etc. ; ent didpw Tl. 6. 3543 kata kdcpovs Od. 3.
389; wort Bapoy 22. 335, 379; émi Badpov Soph. O. C. 100, cf. Ar.
Ran. 6825 rarely, &. els rémoy Mimnerm; g; aut reve Eur. Phoen.
1516 :—also c, acc. only, 748° ero payreiov Aesch. Eum. 33 elpecias
(vyov éCouevos Soph, Aj. 249 (v. sub xabiw 11) —émt xOovl . . ECéoOnv
they sank to the earth, of a pair of scales, Il. 8, 74:—used once by Hdt.
8. 22 (€« Tod pécou Hpiv eeoGe), and in late Prose; but in Att. Prose
kabéCopar was always used. II. there is no such Act. as (a,
40 set, place; though, as if from it, we have the trans, tenses loa, med.
cicapny, fut. med, eigopat, pf. pass, eluat, (v. efoa) :—the Causal Verb
p is (Cw or tSpvar,
€4 — €Ovikos.
&, fem. for éds, his,
éq, exclam., v. sub é.
€ny, 3 sing. Ep. impf. of efi (sum), Hom.: as first pers. only in Il. 11.
762 (v. Buttm. Ausf. Gr. § 108 Anm. 16), where Spitzn. gov.
éqvbave, Ep. 3 sing. impf. act of dvddvw.
éjos, gen. masc. of és (q. v.); not éfos, as if from éds.
ys, Ep. gen. of ds, who, Il. 16. 208: but és, gen. of ds, Ais.
€qo0a, 2 sing. Ep. impf. of eiul (sum).
€yor, 3 sing. Ep. subj. pres. of etyé (sum).
€0ds, ados, 6, }, (€00s) cust “y, t
éo0a: tds Thuc. 2. 44, cf. Plut. Otho 5; also
307. 46, Opp. H. 5. 499.
zame, Themist. 273 D.
@epa, 7, hair, post. Noun, used by Hom. only in Il, and always in
pl., either of a horse’s mane, 8. 42; or of the horsehair crest on helmets,
16. 795. 19. 382 ;—in sing. of the hair of the head, Pind. I. 5 (4). 11,
Aesch. Pers. 1062, Eur., etc.; (but also in pl., Aesch. Cho. 175, Eur.
Hel. 632, C. 1. r012); then of a lion’s mane, Theocr. 25. 244; a boat's
bristles, Opp. C. 3. 395; a bird’s plumage, Ib. 123: also a tufted flower,
as of the crocus, Mosch, 2. 68.
Mapdto, fut. dow, to have long hair, Theocr. 1. 34.
“eipds, ddos, 7), = eerpa, an old reading in Od. 16. 176, for yeverddes,
vy. Schol. Theocr. 1. 34.
eipw, once in Hom., Il. 21. 347, yalpe dé puv (sc. ddwhv) bors
2eipy he rejoices, whoso fends the field: in Orph. Arg. 932 we have the
Pass., xpuoéais podideoow eelperac he is decked with golden scales,
eh-dorrevos, or, aiming at fashion, conceited, Heliod. 7. 10.
éh-exOpos, ov, bearing one a grudge, Cratin, Incert. 103, Philo 2. 269:
—Ady., €0eAéxOpws Exew mpds Tva Dem. 1005.15; Tiwi Paus. 4. 4, 4.
Hens, dv, willing, voluntary, Hes. Op. 118, Call. Dian. 31.
MeAtpov, ov, gen. ovos, =foreg., Plat. Crat. 406 A.
ehnrés, 7, dv, voluntary, a conject. of Herm. in Soph. O. C. 527, for
abOaiperor, which violates the metre.
€cAoSovActa (fa only in Suid.), 4, willing slavery, Plat. Symp. 184
C:—€ehodovhéw, to be or become a slave willingly, Dio C. 45. 35.
€eA6-Boudos, ov, a willing slave, serving voluntarily, Plat. Rep. 362 D:
—Ady., @edodovAws Exew Plut. Arat. 25.
€edo-Opnoxeia, 1, will-worship, self-chosen service, Ep. Col. 2. 23.
€0eho-Opyaketw, to choose a mode of worship for oneself, Eccl.
@BeoKiKew, to be GeAdKaxos; of soldiers who let themselves be beaten,
to be slack in duty, play the coward purposely, Hdt. 1.127., 5.78., 9-67,
Polyb. 4. 38, 6, etc.
MedoKdxyars, ews, }, wilful neglect of duty, Polyb. 3. 68, 10; els 20.
aye to refer a thing to malice prepense, Id. 27. 13, 13:—also, in Suid.,
@edoxakia, 7
&eb-KaKos, ov, wilfully bad, cowardly, of soldiers :—Adv. -«ws, App.
ap. Suid. s. v.
€eho-kivSivos, ov, courting danger, fool-hardy, Poll. 3. 134 :—Adv.
~vas, App. Pun. 120.
CedoKwptw, to affect deafness, Sext. Emp. M. 11. 202, Strabo 36,
€eAb-Kados, ov, pretending deafness, unwilling to hear, Suid,
@ehovrndév, Adv. voluntarily, spontaneously, Thuc. 8. 9, Polyb. 6.31, 2.
eovray, Ady. voluntarily, Hdt. 1. 5.
€ehovrnp, pos, 6, a volunteer, Od. 2. 292; cf. sq.
€ehovrys, ov, 6, prose form of foreg,, (used however by Soph. Aj. 24),
Hdt. 5. 104, 110, Thuc. 1. 60, Andoc. 1.14; €0. pidos Xen. An. 1.6, 9;
Tay behovTay .. Tpinpapx@v Dem. 259. 12 :—cf. Lob. Phryn. 4.
eXovri, Adv., = eGeAovrnddv, Thuc. 8. 2, Diod. 18. 53.
edovris, i5os, 1), fem. of éeAovrHs, Synes. 141 C.
@eorrovia, 7, love of work, prob. |, for piAowovia in Xen. Oec. 21, 6.
€0eX6-trovos, ov, willing to work, Xen. Cyr. 2. 1, 22, Ael. N. A. 4. 43.
€0eA6-tropvos, ov, a voluntary prostitute, Anacr. 19.
€0eho-mpogfevos, ov, one who voluntarily charges himself with the office
of mpdgevos (q. v.) to a foreigner or foreign state, a sort of honorary con-
sul, Thue. 3. 70.
@edo-ceBera, 7), =eVeA0Ppnaxeia, Hesych.
Behooodta, %, would-be-wisdom, Epiph
@eo-codos, ov, would-be-wise, Id.
€0eA6-cuxvos, ov, fond of repetition, a bore, Crates Incert. 8.
€eXb-rpeTr0s, ov, given to change, Eccl.
@eAoupyéw, to work freely, indefatigably, Ael.N. A. 7. 13.
ehoupyla, 7), willingness to work, Eccl.
@edoupyés, dv, (*€pyw) willing to work, indefakigable, Xen. Eq. 10, 17,
Ael. N. A. 4. 43.5 7-13. Adv. —y@s, Poll. 3. 121.
MeXovoros, a, ov, voluntary, Xen. Cyr. 4.2, 11, Symp. 8, 13. II.
of things, optional, 7d épav eBedovordy éort love is a matter of free
choice, Id. Cyr. 5.1, 10. Ady. —iws, Id, Hier. 11, 12. /
&eAo-ptddcopos, ov, a would-be philosopher, E. M. 722. 17.
@éAw or OAw; Ep. subj. Awe Il. I. 549., mg 397 :—impf. 70cdov
Il. 14. 120, al., Hdt., Att.; Ep: also é@eAoy Il. 6, 336; Ion. €0éAeoxov
13. 106, Hdt. 6. 12 :—fut. é@eAjow Hom., Hdt., Att.; OeAnow Att. :—
aor. I #0éAnoa Hdt., Att., Ep. ¢0éAnoa Il. 18. 396; imper. O€Anooy
Aesch, Pr. 783; subj. OeAjon Ib. 1028, Xen., etc.; opt, PeAnoacpe Soph.
O. C, 1133; inf. eAjoat (v. 1. €-) Thuc. 5. 72, etc. :—part. PeAnoas
Soph. O. T. 649, Isae. 69. 42 :—pf. 70éAnea Xen., etc. ; Te#éAnta Sext.
Emp. M. 2. 37, Moschio, Lxx.—The use of the two forms in Poets
depends to some extent on metrical reasons: the pres. form 6éAw however
never occurs in Hom, (unless with La Roche we return to the reading
6 77 OéAorev in Od. 15. 317), or Hes.; and is rare in all Ep. and Eleg.
d, Hipp. 597. 2; €0. yev-
c. dat., Hipp. Morb. Sacr.
II. ordinary, Hipp. 645. 32. .onm
I. pp. 30, 958-
Poets (@¢Act occurs in H. Hom. Ap. 46, OéAe in Solon 27. 12): vg
411
Interpp. ad Il. 1. 277: reversely, €9éAw is never used in Trag. dialogue,
except in the augm, tenses #@¢eAov, 70€Anoa: in Ar. Vesp. 291, Pax
852, we have the fut. €@eAjoea: Pind. follows the Homeric usa e,
Bockh y, 1. P. 1. 62., 10. 5: the other Lyr. have both forms, ééAw
being naturally most common in anapaestics: in Hdt. the Mss. vary,
but he seems to have preferred é@éAw: in Att. Prose the form eéAw
prevails, except in the phrases ei @éAes, Av Oeds OéAy, and the like, Lob.
Phryn. 7; hence in Att. Prose the only impf. and aor. ind. are #eAov,
7,0éAnoa, regul. formed from é0éAw. To wish, be fain, implying
purpose or design, whereas BovAouar denotes mere willingness or desire
(A€gat 0éde cor, mply Oaveiv, & BovAopa: Eur. Alc, 281); but in Od, 3.
324, it is used much like BovAopat, to prefer, ei 5 e0édrcts, weCds if thou
hadst rather, on foot :—Construct. :—absol., esp. in part., €0éAwy é0éAou-
av dviyaryev Od. 3. 272; el od ye OG Sup e0édas Il. 23. 8q4 ; EbéAEt
pot Ovyds Il. 17. 702, Od. 11. 566 :—often foll. by inf. of pres. or aor., fo
wish to .., Il. 7. 364, and Att. ; c. acc. et inf. 4o wish that .., Il. 19. 274,
Hdt. 1. 3; rarely foll. by dare, Eur. Hipp. 1327 :—but it is not used c.
acc, only, except when an inf. is easily supplied from the context, evxnAos
Ta ppdceat, doo’ 2édAnaba (sc. ppdgerbat) Il. 1.554, cf. 9. 397. 7. 182s
Od. 14. 1723 ovréovrat 5¢ ob baa e€Aovor (sc. oiréeaGat), Hdt. 1. 71,
cf. Thuc. 5. 50; 7é 57) O€Amv (sc. mpafar); with what intent? Aesch.
Pr. 118, etc. 2. with a negat., almost =dvvaya, as pipvew odk
é0éAecKov évavriov they cared not to make a stand, i.e. they were
unable, Il. 13. 106; ob8'.. #0eA€ Oupds Tepopévors éErdpoow dpuvepev
17. 7033; and, by a poetic figure, of a stream, ob3 Oe mpopéeiv GAN’
tcxero would not run on, but stopped, 21. 366, cf. Od. 8. 223, 316,
h. Cer. 453 so, 7a 5évdpa oddéy p’ €0éder dddoxew Plat. Phaedr. 230
Dz. 3. part. é9éAwy or Pédow as Adv. like éxwy, willingly, gladly,
Od. 3. 272, and Att. Poets, cf. Soph. O. T. 649; ot e0éAwy, =dexwy,
Il. 4. 300:—but é@éAwy or 6 OéAwy, like 6 BovAduevos, whoever will, i.e.
any one, Lat. guivis, Soph. Ph. 619, Aj. 1146, Plat. Gorg. 508 C:—rd
Oédov =TodTO d OéA Tis, Soph. O. C. 1219. 4. yun @Oere, c. inf., .
like Lat. noli, do not, Il. 1. 277.5 2. 247. 5. ei O€Aas if you
please, Soph. O. T. 343. 6. foll. by subj., ri cor OéAets
dqr’ cixdOw; in what wilt thou that I give way to thee, Ib. 650, cf.
El. 80. II. of inanimate things, 1. much like péAAw, merely
to express a future event, like our will or shall as a sign of the fut.
tense, el OeAnoe dvaBhva % tvpavvis Hdt. 1. 109; df [5 morapds]
eAnoe txerpapar 7d péeOpoy Id. 2. 11; ef eOéAEL Tor pndiy avTigooy
elvat Id. 7. 49; cf. Plat. Rep. 370 B, 423 B, 436 B, 503 C, etc.:—in
this sense, very rarely of persons, ob dodvar OéAer=ovde dv doin, Aesch.
Eum, 429; eimep.. obrés o° @0éXee kparfjoa Ar, Vesp. 536; cf. Pind.
N. 7. 132, Plat. Rep. 375 A. 2. like wépuna, to be naturally
disposed, to be wont or accustomed, c. inf., cvpBdoas icxvpal ob
€€Aovoer ouppéver Hdt. 1.74; peyada mphypata peyadotor nv dvvo.ct
édovar KaratpéecOa Id. 7. 50, 2; ove eOéAovow ai ywGpar .. dpotar
eivat Thuc. 2.89; Todr’ évdedexés COéder yiyvecOar Arist. Meteor. I. 9,
5, cf. Metaph. 4. 2, 8, al.; ob OcdAec (Hv, of premature births, Id. H. A.
G..a07, 2: 3. in Hdt. and Att. Prose, often in phrases, ré €0éAe 70
tépas, 70 émos; Lat. quid sibi vult? French que veut-il dire? what
means it..? Hdt. 1. 78., 6. 37; in full ri é@€Ae A€yerv; Id. 2. 13,
cf. 4. 131.
ev, Ep. and Att. poét. gen. for 0, o3, masc. and fem, his, ker, of him,
of her, Hom., etc.: Aeol. yéBev, v. sub diyappa.
Oneiro, Cynetipeba, Cneivro, eOnhocavro, Ion. forms, v. sub Pedopat.
Onpo-hoyéw, to gather customarily, Anth. P. 9. 551.
eOnp
eOnpootvn, #, custom, Hesych., Suid.
eOipov, ov, gen. ovos, tomed :
’
: well-k , Musae, 312.
€Onv, aor. I pass. of igus: but €Ony, aor. 2 act. of riOnye.
ito, post. 0- Pyth. C. Aur. 35: fut. Att. 0a Xen. Cyr. 3. 3, 53:
aor. e(@ica Dem. 477. 21: pf. €f0:a Plat. Meno 70 B, Xen. Hell. 6. 1,
15:—Pass., fut. €0:cOjcopa Dion. H. 4. 11: aor. €lBicOny Ar. Vesp.
512, Plat.: pf. efOcopar Eur., etc., #Otopae C. I. (addend.) 2 a4] ke IA:
plqpf. et@caro Xen. Ages. 11, 2: (€00s). To accustom, use, €0. Tid
mroveiy 71 Plat. Gorg. 510 D, etc.; sometimes e0ifew rd 7d moreiy Xen.
Mem. 2.1, 2, etc.;—c. acc. cogn., €0n 6. ra Plat. Legg. 706 D; €0.
7wa tabra Xen. Hell.6. 1,15; €0. Tuva mpés te Luc. Anach, 20:—
Pass. to be or become accustomed or used to do, c. inf., Hipp. Art. 807,
Thuc. 1. 77, etc.; ei@icpévos dvayxuvreitvy Andoc. 20. 16; c, acc.
cogn., €ifecBar eos Plat. Legg. 681 B; éiCecOar abv ee revi Xen.
Cyr. 1. 6, 333 e0ifec@at mpds Te Arist. Eth. N. 3. 12, 2, al.; 7e Ib. 4. 1,
31, al.; 7wt Theophr. C. P. 5.9, 11 :—in Plut. Lycurg. 12, Bekk. restores
«ldifovro for the intr. act. et@cCov.
Ouxds, 4, dv, of, arising from use or custom, Plut. 2. 3 A. .
pos, ov, accustomed, usual, €Otpudv [orl] poe Diod. Excerpt. 577. 43:
Ta éOtua customs, Ath. 151E. Ady, —pws, Apollon. de Pron. 101 A.
@Huopa, 76, (26i{w) a custom, habit, Plat. Legg. 793 D.
é 6s, 6, an ing, habituation, Arist. Eth, N. 1. 7, 21, al.:
pl. customs, usages, Id. Pol. 7. 13, 12.
uoréov, verb. Adj. one must accustom, c. acc. et inf.,
28, Plat. Rep. 396 A, etc.
herds, 7, ov, to be acquired by habit, dperh Arist. Eth. N. 1. 9, 1,
al. 2. acquired by habit, Id. Rhet. 1, 10, 18.
vapxns, ov, 6, an ethnarch, Luc. Macrob.17, 2Ep. Cor. 11.32. EX,
a captain of Roman auxiliaries, Byz.
vapyta, 7, rule over a nation, Byz. -
€0vndev, Adv. by nations, as a whole nation, Joseph. Macc. 3.4.
e€vés, 4, dv, of or for a nation, national, Polyb. 30. 10, 6, Diod.
18. 13. II. almost =BdpBapos, foreign, heathen, gentile, N. Th
| and Eccl.; @0vin@ .. év copia Epigr. Gr. 430. 6, so Ady. ~xas, N.'T.
4,
Xen. Mem. 2. Ms
412
virys, ov, 5, of the same nation, Eust. 901. 9, Suid.; in Hesych. é0vi-
arns must be corrected.
vos, eos, 7d: (from 4/FEO, v. Il, 2. 87.. 7. 845, al.) :—a number of
people living together, a company, body of men, érapwy Ovos, eOvos
éraipwy a band of comrades, Il. 3. 32., 7. 115, etc.; €Ovos Aa@y a host
of men, Il. 13. 495; and of particular tribes, Auxtwy péya €. 12. 330;
*Axat@y €. 17. §52: in pl, €0vea me(@v 1%. 724, cf. 2. OI; eOvea
vexpav Od. 10. 526; and of animals, é6vea pudwy, pedcooawy, dpviOwv
swarms, flocks, etc., Il. 2.87, 459, 409; so, €0vn Onpa@y Soph. Ph. 1147,
Ant. 344:—Pind. has also é@vos pepérwy, dvépwy, yuvaikdy, a race,
family, tribe, O. 1. 106, P. 4. 448; €. 765e, of the Erinyes, Aesch. Eum.
66. 2. after Hom., a nation, people, rd Mndixdy vos Hat. 1.
tor, cf. Aesch. Pers. 43, 56, etc.; yévos being a subdivision of éOvos,
Hdt. 1. 56, cf. yévos 11. 1. c. b. in N, T. and Eccl. ra €0vn the
nations, Gentiles, i.e. all except Jews and Christians; cf. Bdp-
Bapos. 3. a peculiar class of men, a caste, tribe, Td OeTTAAdy . .
meveotixoy €. Plat. Legg. 776 D; e0vos unpuxixdy, payday Id. Polit.
290C, Xen. Symp. 3, 6, cf. Plat. Gorg. 455 B, Arist. Fr. 347:—also a
class in respect to rank or station, ob mpds TodTo BAémovres .. , Stas. .
&y ri bvos darar diapepdyrws evdarpov Plat. Rep. 420 D, cf. 421 C,
519 E. 4. sex, 70 OAV €Ovos Xen. Occ. 7, 26. 5. a part,
number, Hipp. 408. 333; cf. duoebvia. II. of a single person, a
relation, Pind. N. 5.80; cf. yévos 11.
jov, aor. 2 of Opwoxw, Hom,
uw, eos, 74, (€0w) custom, habit, 200s 7d mpdabe ToKhwv (where it nearly
=7j00s, nature, disposition), Aesch. Ag. 728; 70 ovvndes €. Soph. Ph.
894; then very freq. in Plat., Arist., etc., both in sing. and pl.; év €0ec
eivat to be in the habit, Thuc. 2. 64; 00s éoriv ri, c. inf., Cratin.
Min. Tap. 1, Alex. :A. 1; Gos Zxev, c. inf., Plut. Them. 4; @e by
habit, habitually, opp. to pucet, Arist. Eth. N. 10. 9, 6; 8: eos, 7.14,
43 €€ ous 2.1, 1; ey Oe Id. Fr. 119.
Cpicev, v. sub Oepica,
0, (v. sub fin.) :-—to be accustomed, to be wont : the pres. is only used
in partic. with a finite Verb, much in the same construction as Aadéy
and ruxdv, ard 7éAX’ Epdeoxey €ov much ill he wrought by custom,
i, €, was accustomed to work, Il. 9.540; obs mates épidyatywov eOovres
16, 260:—the pf. eiw6a, Ion, wa (both in Hom.) is used as a pres.,
and the plqpf. ei@Perv, Ion. éoOea, as impf.:—to be wont or accustomed,
be in the habit, mostly c. inf., as Il. 5. 766, Hdt. 3. 36, Thuc. 1. 99, etc.:
impers., Homep eiwOer (sc. -yeréoOat), Plut. Sull. 9, etc.:—the part. stands
absol. of persons, tomed, te -y, usual, Avidxq elwOdre Il. 5.
231; bpiv .. Tots eidPoow who are used [to hear me], Soph. Ph. 939;
ov éwOds praeter morem, Hdt. 1.111; and of things, 7d éwOdra von-
para Id. 3. 80; év 7@ clwOdrt tpérw Plat. Apol. 27 B, etc.; often in
neut., kara 7d elwds according to custom, Thuc, 4.17; mapa 70 elaOds
Ib. 55; 7a elwOéra ordinary things, Ar. Ran, 1, Thuc. 2. 51, etc. :—
Archipp. Incert. 10, Araros Incert. 2, have éw0dus :—Ady. elwOdrws, more
solito, Soph. El. 1456. (To the same Root belong 00s, 900s, 7)0¢zos,
20i¢«:—this Root is FEO, as appears from Skt. svadh-a (voluntas, vis),
Lat. sue-sco, sue-tus; cf, Goth. sid-us (700s), O. H. G. sit-u (sitte).)
et, Dor. for 7, where, C. I. 5594. IL. 393 cf. mee.
ei, Ep. and Dor. also ai, Lat. si, a conjunctive Particle, used both in
conditions, if, and in indirect questions, whether, In the former use its
regular negative is y7; in the latter, ov.
A. In ConpiTIons. I. with Inprc., 1. with the present,
perfect, and past tenses, to state simply a present or past condition, with
nothing implied as to its fulfilment, @ 8 orw todr’ éoriv, Euol pédrc
pirov eivat but if this is so, it will be.., Il. 1. 564: any form of the
Verb can stand in apodosi, so that it correspond in point of time with
the tense in protasi, et Oeot 7: dpaow aloxpév, ode elaly Ocol Eur. Fr.
294. 73; el Boxe’, tA€wpev Soph. Ph. 526; ef batdpor d-yvod, kai euav-
Tov émA€Anopat Plat. Phaedr. 228 A; wdsor’ Gaodotuny (true optative),
HavOlay el pa) pid@ Ar. Ran. 579, cf. Od. 17. 4755 ef Oe0d jy, ode qv
alaxpoxepdis" el 3° aloxponepons, ob iy Ocov Plat. Rep. 408 C;
Taira rAéyav Kiapbeipw rods véous, Tadr’ dy ein BraBepa this would be,
softened for ¢his is, Plat. Apol. 30 B, cf. 25 B; ef obra dp0as dwéarnoay,
ipeis dv od xpedy Gpxorre if these were right in their revolt, (it would
follow that) you rule when you have no right, Thuc. 3. 40 t—for the
fut. to express a present condition, v. infr. 3. b. 2. with the his-
torical tenses, implying that the condition has not been or was not ful-
filled, answered by an histor. tense with dy in apodosi, (v. dv, B. I. 1.
a): a. the impf. with ef refers to present time or to continued or
repeated action in past time (in Hom. always the latter): radra om dy
édvvavro roteiy, et pi) diatrp perpig ExpOvro they would not be able to
do this (as they do), if they did not live an abstemious life, Xen. Cyr. 1.
2, 16, cf. Plat. Rep. 489 B; ob dv vncov eepare, et py Tt Kal vavrindy
elyev he (Agamemnon) would not have been master of islands, if he had
not had also some naval force, Thuc.1. 9; «f joav dvbpes dyadot .. ,
ob dv more Tadra énacxov if they had been good men, they would
never have suffered as they did, Plat. Gorg. 516 E, cf. Xen. Mem. 1.1,
5; el yap éyw rade qe’ .. od« dv buegepvye if I had known this..,
IL. 8. 366. b. S Mio aan Hog ae Past an el ph igi
Bere, erro; 6a dy émt Baoiréa if you not come, we shou
pie be on re .., Xen, An. 2.1, 43 Kat tows dy dméOavor, el pi) 4}
id raxéov karedvOn had not the government soon been broken
up, Plat, Ap. 32 D, cf. Il. 5. 679, Od. 4. 363, Dem. 41. 18., 833.
12. c. the plqpf. (which is rare) with ef refers to action Jinished in
past or time, Aourdy 8 dy iv Huty ere wept rips médews dahex-
Ojvat, ‘d mporépa Tay dAdwv Ti elphyny éneroinro if she had not
, °
eOvirns — et.
aor, is commonly used to express the sense of the plqpf. 3. with
the future: a. to express a future supposition in the most emphatic
form, the apod. also denoting future time, ef ¢@dgopev Tods TodeEpious
katakaivoyres, ovdels Hua droOavetra Xen. Cyr. 7.1, 19; € pt) Bon--
Onoere, ob mepiecra Taxet Thuc. 6.91. In these future conditions éay
with the subj. (v. infr. 1.1) is much more common; but ¢ with the fut,
is freq. in Trag., especially when a threat or warning, or a strong ap-
peal to the feelings, is intended, ef p?) xabégets yA@ooar, ora gor kaka
Eur. Fr. 5, cf. Dem. 842. 15. b. the future with ef sometimes ex-
presses a present intention, expectation, or necessity, where wéAAw c. inf,
is more common, alpe mAj«Tpov, ei paxet if you intend to fight, Ar.
Av. 761; yd pey ote dvip.., «i tadr dvarel rHde Keloera kparn,
i.e. if this is 4o pass unpunished, Soph. Ant. 484, cf. Il. 1. 61, Eur. Hec:
863 :—such conditions belong properly to I, 1, for the Verb in apod.
may be present, and the subj. cannot here be used in place of the fut. (as
in a). ce. for ei used instead of a causal Particle after @avpaca, etc.,
v. infr, V. II. with Subsuner., ¢ is regularly joined with ay
(Ep. xe, xev), and forms a compd. word éay, contr. #v, dy [@]; but Hom.
not seldom omits dy (xe, ev), e.g. Od. 5. 221., 14. 372,—a liberty
sometimes taken by the Attic poets, but never by Attic prose-writers: it
occurs, however, in later Prose: y, dy A. I: 1. when the apod. is
future, éay c. subj. expresses a future condition (if he go=if he shall go)
more distinctly and vividly than éi c. opt. (if he should go), but less so
than ef c. fut. ind. (supr. I. 3. a); ef 5€ Kev ds ep£ys Kat Tor TelOwvrac
"Axaol, yvwon éred’..if thou do thus.., thou shalt know, Il. 2.
304, cf. 1.128., 3. 281, Od. 17. 549; av 5€ Tis dvOorATa, ody ipiv
metpagépeda xepodoba Xen. An. 7. 3, 11; dy pa) viv eédAaper exet
ToAEpely abT@, EvOGS tows avarykacOnadpeba TovTO Toteiy if we be not
now willing, Dem. 54. 20 (¢i pi) viv @0€Aopev would be, if we are not now
willing’); cf, Xen, Cyr. 3. 2, 13. 5. 35 27+. 5+ 4, 305 5+ 5, 13, Plat, Rep.
473 D. 2. when the apod. is present, denoting customary or re~
peated action, the subj. in protasi expresses a general condition, if this ever
happen (which in modern languages, as generally in Latin, is expressed by
the pres. indic.), #v wore dacpds ixnrat, cot 7d yépas word petCoy (sc.
éort) if ever a division come, your prize is (always) greater, Il. 1. 166;
so with dy omitted, eimep yap Te xdAov .. kaTanépp, GAAG.. Exe KéTov
1. 81; jy eyyds EAOn Odvaros, obdels BovAerac OvfaoKew if death come
near, Eur. Alc. 671 :—sometimes, especially in Poets, this general con-
dition is expressed by the pres. indic. (never by the fut.), e ris 00 4 xat
mAclovs tis tyutpas AoyiCerar, pdraids éorw if any one (ever) counts
upon... , Soph. Tr. 944. III. with Oprative ei never takes dv,
and is used, 1. when the apod. has the opt. with dy (v. dv B. III. a),
ei c, opt. in protasi generally expresses a future condition less definitely
and vividly than édy c. subj., differing as in Engl. if he should go or if
he were to go is less definite than if he shall go or if he go, } kev
yhoo Tpiapos Tprdpord re maides .. , ef opaw rdde mayta mv00iaro
Hapvapéevouy surely they would exult, if they should hear .., H. 1. 255,
cf, 7. 28, Od. 3. 223; etn popyrds ode dv, el mpdaoos nadrds if you
were to be in prosperity, Aesch. Prom, 979; o¥de yap dy pe éwacvoin, el
efedavvorpe Tods ebepyéras Xen. An. 7. 7,11; olos 8 avrds, el pOoy-
viv AaBor, sapéorar’ dv défeter, if it were to find a voice, Aesch. Ag.
37: so, regularly, in Att. Prose: but in Hom, the pres. opt. is sometimes
used in protasi, like the impf. indic. in Attic, to express an unfulfilled
present condition (v. dy B, 111. a), ef vov én’ dAAw dOAcvorper, H 7” dy
eyo +» Pepotuny if we were now contending, etc., Il. 23. 274; and the
Att, Poets occasionally follow this Homeric usage, el pa Kvior (el pr)
eevee), Eur. Med. 568 (v. dy B, 111, a), 2. when the apod. is past,
denoting customary or repeated action, the opt. in prot. expresses a
general condition in past time, if this ever happened, corresponding to
the use of the subj. in present time (v. supr. 11, 2), ef 8¢ Twas BopuBov-
pévous aigboro .. , xaracBevvivar Thy Tapaxiy éreparo if he should
see (if he ever saw) any troops in confusion (or whenever he saw them),
he (always) tried, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 55, cf. An. 4. 5,13, Mem. 4. 2, 40; ef
Tis dvreimot, evOds TebvAKEL if any one made objection, he was a dead
man at once, Thuc. 8. 66; dd’ ef re wi) péporper, erpuver pepe Eur.
Alc. 755. This opt. is rare in Hom., but v. Il. 3- 453-, 24. 768. Here
(as supr. II, 2) the condition is occasionally expressed by the indic., ef
Tis TL Ennpwra, drrexpivoyro if any one asked anything, they constantly
replied, Thuc, 7. 10. _ 3. in oratio obliqua after past tenses, ef c. opt.
often represents what is expressed in oratio recta by édv c. subj. or by ef
with a primary (never an historical) tense of the indic., édoyi¢ovro ds,
ei pi} pdxowro, droaricowro al rédes (the direct form being édy ju)
Haxapeba, drocrhaovrat) Xen. Hell. 6. 4, 6, cf. Dem. 548. 20, Xen.
Hell. 5. 2, 2; €&eyey Sri, et BAaBepd mempaxws ein, Sixacos ein Cnucod-
oOa (the direct form being e BraBepd rémpaxe, dixatds tort) Ib. 5. 2,
32, cf. An. 6. 6, 25; ef 5€ Twa pedyovra Anpouro, mporydspever Sr ws
wae Xpygotro (the direct form being ef Tia Appopat, xpHoopar),
ate i) Gites the apod. is not expressed in any form of oratio
Py ined Md implied in the leadin, clause, ov« Fv ToD moAg pou mépas
y, el pi) OnBaiovs.. €xXOpovs mojoee 7H mode, i.e. Philip
thought there would be no end to the war, unless he should make%. (his
thought having been édy pi moimow), Dem. 276.1; eBotrovro yap
peach et Twa AGBorev, bmdpxey dvrt rev evior, iv dpa tixwoi TwWes
pd gd (Ay TéxXet might have been ef réxouev, and ei AaBorer, Hv
wot), Thuc, 2. 5. 4. when ei takes the opt. with dy, the clause
Serves as an apod. as well as a prot.; ef. Plat. Prot. 329 B, Dem. 44.
30, Xen. Mem. 1. 5, 3 (v. dv B. UL d). IV. in a few cases Hdt.
uses el in oratio obliqua with an inf., the finite Verb being understood,
ck yap di detv mévras mepwWeivar GdXo Téw Thy Bactdniny, [én] Succud-
fvat, el pi i
Gs wee ge made the peace before the rest, Isocr, 93 C; but the 4 Tepov etvat, ete. (for el def or el &éor), Hat, 1, 129, cf. 2. 64, 172 3+
me * +6 » ae
6p ia ee
cla — efBo.
05, 108. V. after Verbs denoting wonder, delight, indignation,
disappointment, contentment, and similar emotions, Oavpd{w, dyana,
aloxvvopa, Bapéws pépw, Sevdv tort, Oavpacrdy éort, AumEt pe, pep~
popa, 7 giv ear, cxeTdidlw, pOova, etc., ei c. indic. is used,
where we should expect 7, to express the object of the feeling in a less
positive form, Oavpatw ei pydels tpdv phr’ evOvpetrar phr’ opyicera,
ép@v .. I wonder that no one of you is either concerned or angry when
he sees.., Dem. 52.17; od dyanG ei pr Sieny dédanev, GAN ei ph
wal xpvo@ orepavy orepaywOnoerar dyavaxrel Aesch. 74. 28:—after
past tenses the principle of oratio obliqua allows the indic. to be changed
to the opt., @0avpace & et ms dperiy émayyedAdpevos dpytpiov mpar-
otro he wondered ¢hat any one should demand money, Xen. Mem. 1. 2,
7 (cf. @avpace & ei pr) pavepdy éorw Ib. 1.1, 13); éxatpoy dyanady
<i mis édgot I rejoiced, being content if any one should let it pass,
Plat. Rep. 450 A; devdv eloge, ef .. ddfec Dem. 351. 18. Some-
times, even when no such Verb precedes, a protasis with «i takes the
place of a causal sentence, as, woAAovs yap olxe elvar ebmeréorepoy dia-
BadrAav 7 eva, ei KAcopévea piv podvor ovx olds re éyévero SiaBadeiv,
zpeis 5& pupiddas ’AOnvaiwy éroinge rotro it seems easier to deceive
many than one, if (we consider the fact that) he was not able.., or
since he was not able, Hdt. 5. 97, cf. 1. 60, 129, 212., 7. 10., 9.
68. VI. ELtipricat Constructions. 1. sometimes the apod.
is only implied in the context, «i or éay having the force of in case, sup-
posing that, mpods tiv médw, a émBondoiev, Exdpovy they marched
towards the city [so as to meet the citizens], in case they should rush
out, Thuc. 6. 100; @repoy el GAdcowro they pitied them, [thinking
what would be their fate] if they should be captured, Xen. An. 1. 4, 7;
ovKxouv ert ev deinerat, 7d iy melowpey tpas ws xp dyas ddrevar
is there not then one thing still left, viz. [to let us go], in case we
persuade you that you must? Plat. Rep. 327 C; ixérat mpds ot Sedpo
agiypeda, ef twa wéduw ppdceas jpiv evepov we have come hither to
you, in case you should tell us of some fleecy city (i.e, that we might
hear of it), Ar. Av. 120; mapé(eo kal AaBe -youvay, al Kév mus e0éAnow
ént Tpwecow Gpigat sit by him and grasp his knees, [so as to persuade
him to help the Trojans], in case he be willing to do so, Il. 1. 408, cf. 1.
66, Od. 1. 94., 3. 92; Gxovcov kal éuod, éav cot Tara Sony hear me
also, [that you may assent], i# case the same opinion please you, Plat.
Rep. 358 B; 16¢ 87, éav oor Smep enol fvvdoxp look now, in case you |
approve what I do, Ib. 434A. Many of these examples have been less |
correctly explained as indirect questions (v. infr. B. 2). 2. sometimes
the apod. is entirely suppressed for rhetorical reasons, when its absence is
more emphatic than its presence, «i mep yap « @0éAnow ’OAvpmos..
arupedita if he wish to thrust him away, [he will do so], Il. 1. 580;
ei piv Biaovar yépas— <¢i 5€é Ke pi Sdwow, ey 5€ Kev adrds EAwpat
if they shall give me a prize, [it will be well]; but if they give not,
then I will take one for myself, 1. 135, cf. 6. 150, Ar. Pl. 469; Kai
dy wy fvpBp % reipa—’ ei St p..and if the attempt succeed,—
well; otherwise .,, Thuc. 3. 3, cf. Plat. Prot. 325 D. 3. by a
similar ellipsis of apod., ei ydp (Ep. at dp) and ie (Ep. aide), with
opt. er historical tenses of indic., express a wish (the opt. and indic.
having the same force as in ordinary prot.), at ydp éyol rocahvie Geol
Svvapuy mapadetey O that the gods would grant me so much strength,
Od. 3. 205, cf. 14.440; el yap yevoluny dvtt cod vexpés Eur. Hipp.
14103 €l6 elyes, & rexodoa, BeAtious ppévas would that thou hadst a
better understanding, Id. El. 1061, cf. Alc. 1072; «1° gu’ édefw O that
thou hadst received me, Aesch. Ag. 1537; €i0e cot rove ouveyevdyny
O that [ had met you then, Xen. Mem. 1. 2, 46. In poetry, ef alone is
sometimes so used with opt., GAA’ ef Tis .. kad€oeev Il. 10, 111; €f por
yévaro pbéyyos tv Bpaxioow Eur. Hec. 836. Sometimes ef yap or
<ide precedes dpedou or Wpeddov c. inf. in wishes, v. sub dpeiaw.
Occasionally these Particles even take the inf. alone in wishes, al
yap toios dv ..€yds yauBpos nadéecOa Od. 7. 313; and more freq.
in late poets, as Anth. P. 9. 284, 288. 4, sometimes the
Verb ef the protasis, to which « belongs, is omitted, chiefly in the
following expressions: a. « pn, Lat. nisi, except, obdtv dAdo
ovréovrat, «i ph ixOds podvoy Hdt. 1. 200; €i pa xpeudoas Ar. Nub.
229; pa rd Gew, ef pr) Kpirvdda vy [elpt|—nay, if I’m not Critylla!
i.e. 1 am, Id. Thesm. 898; «i pi) Saov except only, éy® péev puy odK
eidov, ci ph Soov ypapp Hat. 2. 73, cf. 1. 45. 2. 20; also, ef pa) el,
Lat. nisi si, Thuc. 1.17, Plat. Gorg. 480 B, etc.; ef wh Tt obv, AAG...
if nothing else, yet .. , Id. Meno 86 E. b, ef 5% yy but if not,i.e.
otherwise, Lat. sin minus, mponydpeve Tots Aapwaxnvoiot periévac MiA-
ziddny, <i Be ph, opéas mirvos rpémov dneidee Extpipew Hat. 6. 37, cf.
56; so after udAiora pév, Thuc, I. 32, 35, etc.: it may refer to a pre-
ceding negat., and may be used even when édv 3€ would be needed if
the ellipsis were supplied, pa rén7’+ ef 5 ph, cavrdy mor’ airidce
don't beat me; otherwise, you will have yourself to blame, Ar. Nub.
14333 dy wey meianre.. i Be ph... Dem. 129. 14; @ Kidpe, pa) ottrw
Aeye’ el 5 ph, od Oappowwra pe Efers Xen. Cyr. 3.1, 35, cf. An. 4. 3,
6, Thuc. 1. 28, 131, Plat. Phaedr. gt C. ¢e. ef 5€, which properly
answers to el péy, is often used elliptically, ef 5& nat adrol, pevydvTav
but if [they choose], let them flee, Il. 9. 46; so, «i 54, ob pev pev
dxovoov, Ib. 262:—so also, el 8 dye, used in cheering, come on! on
then! (the phrase in full being <i 5¢ BovAc, aye), Od, 1. 271, etc.;
so, €t 8 diye BH, ef & ceye phy, el 3 dye por, ei 8 dye viv Hom.; also,
«i 8 dyere Ll. 22. 381 :—sometimes, however, i 5€ stands for ei 5¢ wh,
as, el piv Botaerat, pérw* i 3’, 5 Tt BodAerat, Todro woieirw Plat.
Euthyd. 285 C, cf. Symp. 212 C; so also, ef 5’ obv Soph. Ant. 722. d.
«i 715, Lat. siguis, rAov Gdyorov ~oxov, ef rs AlrwAls -yuv77 I suffered
the most grieyous affliction of add Actolian women, Id, Tr, 8, cf, O, ad
413
7343 s0, el ts GAAos, sigquis alius, Eur. Andr, 6, etc.; «f 71s kat dAXos
Hat. 3. 2, etc. ; «imep tis GAAos Plat. Rep. sor D. e. ef more or
elvep woré now if ever, jpiv 5& Karas, eimep more, Exet .. 4) fvvadAayy
Thuc. 4. 20, cf, Ar. Eq. 594; ef more wat dddore Xen, An. 6. 4, 12,
etc. f. et obey (sc. duvardy éort), if from any quarter, i.e. from some
quarter or other, Lat. alicunde, Soph, Ph. 1204; so, €¢ moO somewhere,
anywhere, Id. Aj. 886. VII. with other PARTICLES: cn
for the distinction between xal el (or xal édv, or nav), even if, and el
wai (or édy xal), if even, although, notwithstanding, y. sub kat :—the
opposite of kai el is ob5’ el, not even if; that of ef xai is et unde, if (al-
though), not even, 2. for ws «i, ds ef re, Womep el, etc., v. sub ds
and Gomep. 3. for «i 54 and eimep, v. sub ei 57 and elmep, | 4,
«l ye, if indeed or if at least, if really, sometimes nearly =since, Lat. si
quidem : v. sub ye. 5. for ei yap and eiGe in wishes, y. supr. VI.
z VIII. there is a peculiar usage in N. T. of ef (=Hebr. im)
in negative oaths, e. g. Ev. Marc. 8. 12, Ep, Hebr, 3. 11., 4.3; v- Winer °
Gr, § 59. 9, anm.
B. In InpiREcT QUESTIONS, whether, Lat. an, followed by the
indic., subj., or opt., according to the principles of oratio obliqua (of
which indirect questions are a special form) : 1. with INDIC. after
primary tenses, representing the same tense in the direct question, capa 3
ov« 015’, ei Oeds éoTw whether he is a god, Il. 5, 183; € cupmovqoas., ,
oxémet, Soph. Ant. 41. 2. with SUBJUNCTIVE after primary tenses,
representing a dubitative subj., where the fut. would stand in the direct
question, Td éxmmpata ove of8 el Xpvcdvrg to’ty 50 whether | shall
give them, Xen. Cyr. 8.4, 16; ef never becomes éay here, as dy could
not have been used in the direct question. For elliptical constructions
with édy and subj., sometimes explained as indirect questions, v. supr. VI.
I. 8. with OpTat. after past tenses, representing either of the
two previous constructions in the direct question, #pero ef tis épuod
ein copmrepos he asked whether any one was wiser than I (the direct
question being gort mus copwrepos;), Plat. Apol. 21 A; the aor. opt.
for the aor, indic, is rare, npwrwy avroy ei dvamAedoeev I asked him
whether he had set sail (in direct orat. dvémAevoas ;), Dem. 1223. 20; but
the aor, opt. generallyrepresentsthe aor. subj., roy Oedv énjpovro el mapadoiev
Kopwv6ios < méhu kat Tipwpiay Tid. wepGvTo am abray moveabat they
asked whether they should deliver their city to the Corinthians, and
should try .., Thuc.1. 25. In both constructions the original indic. or
subj. can be retained, ~pov éBovAovro émaryaryeiv, «l xpi) moAcpelv
Thuc. 1.119; €BovAevoyro, etre kataxavowow .., €i7€ Tt GAAO xpH-
covrat whether they should burn them or should dispose of them in
some other way, Id. 2..4; so, dvaxowvovda0a airov ait@ ei 5 énuly-
gloat Trois mpoedpors he said that he (Demosthenes) consulted him whether
he should give.., Aeschin. 37.1. 4. with Opra, and ay only when
this was the form of the direct question, #pwrwy «l dofev dy rovTwv Ta
mora they asked whether they would give (in direct orat. 5orhre dv;),
Xen, An. 4.8, 7. 5. the NEGAT. used with ei in indirect ques-
tions is od, when od would be used, in the direct question, éveréAAerTo. .
elpwrdy, ct ob 71 émaroxdvera: whether he is not ashamed, Hdt. 1.90, etc.;
—but if 4 would be required in the direct form (to imply a negative
answer), it is retained in the indirect, ob todro épwr@, GAN «i Tov pey
Sinatov pi) dgiot wAéov Exew pyde BotAerar 6 dSixasos, Tod St adixov
(the direct question would be pu) dgrot unde Bovrerat ; he does not see fit
nor wish, does he? Plat. Rep. 349 B. In double indirect questions,
etre .., cive..; €l.., cive..; €i7e.., H.., either od or ph can be
used in the second clause, moAAd dy mepreondiycx, etre émtpenréoy
cite ob... obdéva Adyor ov5E GupBovAty moet, Eire xpi) EmiTpéTELy
cavrov air® etre wh Id. Prot. 313 A, B (in one sentence); dvayxn
ri éuiy pnrépa, eire Ovyarnp hv Kipwyos etre ph, wat el map’ éxeivp
dinTGro hod, Kai yapous ef Surrovs brép ravrys eloriacer 7) ui) .., TavTa
Tadra eldévat rovs oixéras Isae. 69. 35.
ela, poét. trisyll. éta, Lat. eia, an exclamation used to cheer or urge on,
on! up! away! used with the Imperat, sing. or pl., cf. Eur. Med. 820, H. F.
622, etc.; ela 34 come then! Aesch. Ag. 1650, Ar. Thesm, 659; «la viv
well now! Id, Pax 459; ay ela Id. Ran, 394; GAA’ ela Eur. H. F. 622,
Ar. Pl. 760; & ela Id. Pax 459; la @ Ib. 468; GAd’ da 5) .. cxeyw-
pea Plat. Soph, 239 B:—with interrog. od, where the question is equivalent
to a command, ov« ela .. Spapeiode ; Eur. I. T. 1423, cf. Hel. 1597.
eid, to cry ela, Eur. ap. Hesych.; cf. aldgw, evacw.
eldpevy or elapévn, 7), a river-side pasture, meadow, év ciapev €dcos in
a marshy meadow, Il. 4, 483; Aetu@ves brd3poco elapevat re Theocr. 25.
16, cf. Call. Dian. 193, Ap. Rh. 3.1202. (Commonly derived from #par
(Ep. 3 pl.etarat), low-lying land; if so, the form efapévy is to be preferred.)
el dv, =éay, cf. el A. VI. 2. a.
cldvés, 7, dv, Ep. for éavds, Il. 16. 9.
elap, eltipwés, v. sub éap, éapivds.
ciapdets, «cca, ev, Ep. form, =éapivds, Manetho 4. 275.
ciapd-pacbos, ov, with youthful breasts, Anth. P. 5. 76.
elapo-rérys, ov, 6, =alpyondrns, Hesych,
clapo-reptrns, és, joying in spring, Orph. H. 50. 14.
elackov, Ion. and Ep. impf. of éaw.
clara, claro, Ep. 3 pl. pres. and impf. of juat,
eiaro, Ep. for jvro, 3 pl. impf. med. of eiué (svn), only in Od. 20,
106: Buttm. would read eiaro,
claro, for elvro, 3 pl. plqpf. med. of €vvupt, they Aad on.
ciBipos, ov, trickling, Eust. 1471.30; asa prop, n., Id, 1336. 28.
eiBw, Ep. (metri grat.) for AeiBw, 10 drop, let fall in drops, Hom., who
regul. uses it in phrase, Sdxpuoy €iBew to Jet fall a tear, Od. 16. 332;
etc.; also, xara Sdxpvoy eiBewv, cf. sub kareiBw:—so in Med., Gn’
daowy ..5' «iBopéva péos (so Herm, for AeiB-) Aesch. Pr. 400; Sducpu
414
eiBouevn (so Triclin. for Sdxpva AeB-) Soph, Ant. 527:—Pass. fo trickle
down, Hes. Th. gio, cf. Ap. Rh. 2. 662.
et yap, in wishes, v. sub ef A. VI. 3-
eiye, v. sub el a. VII. 4.
el 8 dye, v. sub ef a. VI. 4. c.
eiBaivopar, aor. 1 eldqvaro=elSouat, to be like, revi Nic. Al. 613.
eiSdAytos, 7, ov, (el50s) shapely, comely, Od. 24. 279. II, like,
looking like, Auth. P. 7. 491.
Aopar, = cidaivopat, ivd4AdAopa, Hesych.
elSap, aros, 75: (5w, as if a lengthd, form of é5ap) :—Ep. word, food,
mapa & auBpdcrov Barev eidap, of the horses of the gods, Il. 5. 369.,
13. 35; €iSara woAd’ émOecioa, on the table, Od. 1. 140., 4. 56, etc. ;
Gy@vov eldap, of the Lotophagi, Od. 9. 84; peAlcons dvO:por cidap, of
honey-cakes, Orph. L. 729, cf. Theocr. 15. 115.
<i8éa for idéa, sometimes in Mss,, as in Hipp., Ar. Thesm. 438.
elSelny, eldevar, v. sub cfd B. :
et 82 ph, v. sub ef A. VI. 4. b.
eBexbera, , an odious, ugly look, Lxx (Sap. 16. 3).
ei8-exOns, és, of hateful look, ugly, Com. Anon. in Meineke 4. p. 699,
Polyb. 37. 2, 1, Diod. 3. 29. II. putrid, fetid, Hipp. 640. 21., 645. 28.
et 8%, v. sub ef A. VI. 2. e.
elSnpa, aros, 7d, Knowledge, Oenom. ap. Eus. P. E. 212 D.
oo tenga Adv. with knowledge, skilfully, Suid.
edSqpov, ov, gen. ovos, knowing or expert in a thing, twds Diog. L. 6.
14, Anth. P. 9. 505, append. 354.
eSynoéyev, Ep. fut. inf., v. *eidw B.
eiSqois, ews, }, knowledge, Tov addy Arist. de An. 1.1, 1, cf. Sext.
Emp. M. 1. 44.
‘6s, 7, dv, scientific, Schol. Arist. Metaph. 305, 336, Brandis.
eiBucés, 7, dv, (elds) specific, opp. to ‘yevurds, Porphyr. Isag. 2. 22;
€i5. airiov Plut. 2. 876E. II. special, opp. to general: Adv.
~K@s, specially, C. 1. 2222.15.
eiBol, dy, ai, the Roman Idus, Dion. H. 6. 89, Plut. Rom, 23.
eSopar, elSov, v. sub *elSw A.
elSoTraréw, to make an image of a thing, to model or mould, tov Biov
Plut. Alex. 1, Heliod. 3. 13, etc.; €5. rva mpés tiva Cyrill. :—aé eido-
movovoat hapopai =ai eiSomao0i, Clem. Al. 925.
edBororia, 7, che specific nature of a thing, Strabo 11 :—so, eiSo7olypa,
76, and eiSorolyots, 7, Theol. Arithm. pp. 9, 34, etc.
elSo-rrovds, dv, constituting a species, specific, dvapopal Arist. Top. 6. 6,
2, Eth. N. ro. 4, 3.
elSos, cos, 7d: (*el5w A) that which is seen, form, shape, figure, Lat.
species, forma: freq. of human form in Hom., who uses it absol. in acc.
with adjectives, «fos dpioros, dynrds, kaxds, aAlyxios, Spotos, etc. ;
sometimes opp. to the understanding, sometimes to bodily strength, v.
Od. 17. 454, Il. 21. 316: also the appearance, look, as of a dog, Od. 17.
308, cf. Hdt. 3. 107; v. sub déuas. 2. beautiful form, like Lat. forma,
Od. 17.454, Hdt. 1. 199., 8. 105, etc.: complexion, idea etypod re kal
dy@npa Hipp. Aér, 283. 3. periphr. for ¢he person, like 5€uas, Soph.
“El. 1177. II. a form, sort, particular kind or nature, Tov GAdov
‘maryviéwr Ta eidea Hat. 1.94; 70 eld0s rijs vdoov Thuc. 2. 50, etc, ; év
elie Twos eivat or yevécOat to be or become Jike something, Plat.
Phaedo gt D, Crat. 394D; ds ev pappdov etder by way of medicine, Rep.
389 B; vdpov exe elSos is in the province of law, Arist. Pol. 3.15,
2. 2. a particular condition or state of things, oxépacde ey cig
eldet . . TOTO da Thue. 3. 62. 8. a particular plan or course
of action, ént etdds rt tpémecOar Id. 5. 77., 8. 56. III. a class,
kind, sort, whether genus or species, wept mavrds Tod etBous.., &v @..,
Plat. Theaet. 178 A; év? ede meprAapBdvey Ib. 148 D; els radrov
éunirrev dos Ib. 205 D, etc.:—a logical form or species, Plat. Soph.
246 C, Polit. 262 E, 285 B, etc., v. Grote Plat. 2. pp. 467 sqq. :—adopted
in this sense by Arist. and more precisely defined in his Logic., v. Categ.
2. in Plat. ef6n were often used =idéar (v. i8€a 11. 2), Phaedo
Rep. 597 A, Parm. 132 D, etc., ef. Arist. Metaph. 1. 6, 3 sq., al. ;
3. in Arist.
the form of matter, as opp. to the substance (6A), Phys. 1. 4, 1.5 I. £
I0., 2. I, 9., 4.1, 3, al. :—hence the formal cause, the essence, =70 Tl iv
elvat, Metaph. 6. 3, 7., 6. 7, 4., 6. 8, 2, al.; cf. etl (sum) F. 2. Iv.
7a el5n ate spices (corrupted, through the old French espices, from Lat.
* ‘species), fine and costly wares, in Hipp. 645. 16 and later writers. Vv.
a mathematical figure, Euclid. .
» dBérws, Adv. of eldhs, knowingly, Aeschin. 15. 40, Arist. Phys. 1. 4, 12.
| & 8 otv, v. sub €f A. VI. 4. c. :
ei50-opéw, to represent or express generally, Dion. H. 7. 72.
eiBo-pépos, 6, the part of atomb which bore the figure of the deceased
(cf. (axpdpos), C.1. 2840, 2849-50; v. Bickh p. 534. ae
idu, , 76, Dim. of eldos: a short, highly wrought descriptive poem,
mostly on pastoral subjects, as those of Theocr., Bion, Moschus, an
idyll, cf. Plin. Ep. 4. 14.
eSUAAopat, = eld4AAopuar, Pempel. ap. Stob. 461, 9, where however L,
Dind. reads elSvAAérm, from el5vAAero of the Paris Ms.
eiBtdos, ov, =cldqpav, E. M. 295. 30; fem. eiSuMls, (Sos, Call. Fr. 451:
—Hesych, also has t6npa (i.e. et6ypa), = pabnpa. ’
*e(Sc, (always with digamma in Hom.) Lat. video, to see. There is no
act. pres. in use, dpdw being used instead; but the pres. is used in Med.,
y. infr. A. 1. The aor. 2 etSov always retains the proper sense of fo see,
(and so in pres. and aor. I med., to be seen, i.e. to seem); whereas the
pf. ofSa (J have seen) always means I know, and is used as a pres.—On
the distinction of eldévar and éyvaxévat, v. wyvaone: sub fin. (From
45:
103 E,
7 én’ eiSer xaddv ideal beauty, Plat. Symp. 210 B.
the 4/FIA come also ¢f-ov (Ep. €F bor), «i5-opas, of8-a, €id-0s, até-ns, ¢
4
’ , BY
et yep —— €10@).
ior-wp, t5-pis, Bib-tator; cf. Skt. vid, véd-mi, pf. véd-a (ol6a), vind-Gmi
(jind), Véd-as; Lat, vid-eo, vis-us ; Goth. vait (ot5a), vit-an (rnpeiv),
O. Norse vit-a, A.S. wit-an (Engl. to wit, wot) ; O.H. G. viz-an (Germ,
wissen), etc.)
A. aor. 2 ef6ov (which serves as an aor. to dpdw), Ep. without augmt.
iov, Ion. iSeone Il. 3. 217; imper. te (often written like an Adv. i5é,
ecce), t8ere ; subj. tw, Ep. also ZSwpu Il. 18. 63; opt. tore; inf. idey,
Ep. also idéew ; part. i8év :—hence is formed ‘a fut. i6n¢@ Theocr. 3. 37.
—In Poets, as also in Ion. and in later Prose, the aor. 2 med. is used
exactly in the same sense; (so in compds., even in Att. Prose, v. é7-,
mpo-, i-erdépunv), Ep. idéuny ; imper. i500 (often written like an Adv.
lov, ecce); subj. iwpar; opt. iSolyny; inf. ibécOac; part. idépevos
Hdt. : 1. to see, perceive, behold, dpbarpotar or ev dpPadrpoior
l3éc0ax to see before the eyes, Il. 1. 587, etc. ; so, ieiv év Gupaary Eur.
Or. 1020; aye, metphoopar mde ‘wpa: well, I will try and see, Od. 6.
126, cf. 21. 159; ‘also, without wespdopar, as we say look and see, Id. 4.
22., 10. 44 :—often after a Noun, @adua idéo@at a marvel to behold, Il.
3.194; olerpos idetv Aesch. Pr. 238; éAcecvds, Aapmpds tdetv Plat. Rep.
620 A, etc.:—sometimes iSefv and idéoar are used c. acc. followed by a
relative clause, where the relative is to be resolved by rt, so that the acc.
is not strictly the object, but belongs to the Verb in the relat. clause, as
eldov .. vijcov, Thy mépt wéyTos éorepavwrat, i.e. eldov bre mept vijcov
névros éoTepavarat, Od. 10. 195. b. strengthened, to /ook at,
observe, Il. 4. 476, Od. 4. 412, etc.; Wap’ Srw’ epya réruKrar Il. 22.
450, cf. Plat. Gorg. 455 A. c. to see a person, i.e. meet him, speak
with him, Thuc. 4. 125, Xen. An. 2. 4, 5, ete. d. to see, i.e. ex-
perience, become acquainted with, Il. 5. 221, etc; vdoripov jap idéabar
Od. 3. 233, etc.; SovAcov Huap ldetvy Eur. Hec. 56; deAcov erepoy ideiv
Soph. Fr. 835; riv dteny ideiv Soph. Ant. 1270; dAdxou Kouptdins . .
ovrt xapty ide he saw (i.e. enjoyed) not the favour of his wedded wife,
Il. 11. 243. 2. to look, iseiv és... look at or towards, 2. 271,
ete.; idety émt.. 23.143; mpds.. Od. 12. 2443; els Gama idécOar to
look him in the face, Il. 9. 373, etc.; nar’ év@na idety 15. 320; avra,
éoavra or dyrny ideiy 13. 184., 17. 334, Od. 5. 78, ete. b. to
look so and so, imddpa tdwy looking askance (see drd8pa) ; dxpetov iddy
looking’ helpless, Il, 1. 148; «ép5os ideiy to look to gain, Aesch. Eum.
533: cf. BAéma It. 3. to see mentally, to perceive, idéc0at ev ppecty
‘to see in his mind’s eye,’ Il. 21. 61, cf. 4. 249, Od. 21. 112; idety 7H
d:avoig Plat. Rep. 510 E. b. 4o examine, investigate, Plat. Phaedo
70 D, Theaet. 192 E. II. Med., pres. etSopat, Ep. éciderar
Theocr, 25. 58, part. éetdduevos Pind. N. 10. 27; aor. etodpny (in Hom.
also é¢igao, aro) :—only used in Ep. and Lyr. poetry, like Lat. videor,
to be seen, appear, eidera: dorpa they are visible, appear, Il. 8.555 (559)3
€l5. pap 13. 98 ; eloaro dé oqur deftds 24.318; brn 7d Taprdpecov eiderac
Bdbpov Epigr. Gr. 1034. 19, ef. Od. 5. 283. 2. c. inf. to appear
or seem to be, 7d 5€ ro Kip elderar evar Il. 1. 228; rodrd Th po ..
KaAdoToyv eiderat evar Od. 9. 11, etc.; also with the inf. omitted, atte
Toye Képdiov eicato Ovp@ 19. 283, etc.; od wey por Kaxds elBerac
Il, 14.472 3 cf. Theocr, 25. 58 :—hence also, to look like or make a show
of.., etaar iver és Ajjuvov he made a show of going to Lemnos, Od. 8.
283; €ivaro, Os bre piviv it had the look as of a shield, 5. 281. 3.
in a strictly middle sense, c, dat,, éefvaro pOoyyhv Tlodirn she made her-
self like Polites in voice, Il. 2. 791, cf. 20. 81; éeSdpevos byw beds
dvép Pind, N. 10. 28; cf. Aesch. Ag. 771, Hat. 6. 69. b. intr.
to be like, Il. 3. 280, al.
B. pf. sola I have seen or perceived, i.e. I know, used as pres., and
plapf. gee, dea, Att. dn, I knew, as impf. The forms are so irreg.
in pf. and plqpf., that they cannot be fully given here, v. Veitch Gr. Verbs
pp. 188 sq.—Pf. ota, Aeol. di5a Alcae, 141; 2 sing. olo@a, as always in
Hom., except in Od. 1. 337 (where ofSas, a rare form, which occuts
in h. Hom, Merc, 456, 467, Eur. Alc. 780), in Att, also sometimes
oia8as Cratin. Mad9. 10, Eur. Ion 999, Alc. 780; pl. topev, Ep. and
Dor. ®pev, tore, toacr [to— Od. 2. 211, al., buy to— Ib. 283, al.) ; Dor.
toare C. 1. 5773. 4, pl. ivavre Pind,; oiSapev} —are, —dor Hdt. 2. 17,
43 4. 46, al., and late writers, but rare in Att., Ar. Ach. 294, Xen. Oec.
20, 14 ;—imperat. io, tarw, Boeot. irra ;—subj. e160, Ep. iSéw Il. 14.
235, <ldoney Ep. for elddpev 1. 363, eldere for elSyre Od. 9. 173
—optat. eideiny, 1 pl. eideiyev Plat. Lach. 190 B, Rep. 582 A; inf. eidévar,
Ep. ipevat, ‘per, also Wéuev Pind. N. 7. 36 ;—part. eds, eldvia, Ep.
also idvia. Plapf. 57, #5n00a (ins Soph. Ant. 447), #5n Hom., Att.;
also 75es Ar. Thesm. 554, Antipho, 3 sing. qoeyv (before a vowel) Eur.
Ton 1187, Ar. Vesp. 558; Ion. dea, dee Il. 14. 71., 17. 402, Hdt.; Ep.
also Hetdns, 7el5y Il. 22. 280, Od. 9. 206 :—pl. ndetwer Aeschin. 65. 24,
Arist. An, Post. 1. 31, 4, #5euev Soph. O. T. 1232; #derre Dem., etc.,
Ton. qoeare Hat, 3 fear first in Strabo, fdecay Hdt., Att. Prose, and
in late Ep. qdev, jeldew Ap. Rh. 2. 65., 4.1700: the true Att. pl. seems
to have been qoper, fore, Goay Aesch. Ag. 1098, Soph. Fr. 317, Eur.
Cycl. 321, etc., v. Cobet. V. LL. 380; Ep. 3 pl. ioay Il. 18. 405, Od. 4.
772.—The fut., in this sense, is eloopa Il. 1. 548, Att.; or &djow Od.
7-327, Hat. 7. 234, Isocr. 11 E, Arist. ; inf, eldjoepev Od, 6. 257 (where
it almost passes into signf. a, to seé).—The aor. and pf, are supplied by
ae aoe though an aor. 1 eidfea: is found in Hipp. and Arist. Eth. N.
oe iz al. In Hom. it must be rendered sometimes by ¢o know,
ve nowledge of, Sometimes by to know, perceive; later to come to
know, learn (as it may be taken in Od. 2. 16) :—in Arist. it is used much
re émicragbat, to know scientifically, Metaph. 1. 2, 3, Phys. I. 1, 1,
al. :—often strengthd. by «& or dpa, as €5 of8a I know well: eb iat
know well, be assured. It is often followed by ace. rei, esp. in Hom.,
vonpara ofde, pibea olde Od. 2. 122, Il. 18, 363, etc.; and still more
often with neut, Adjs., renvupéva, kexapiopeéva, pida, dpria, Hma, redva,
eidwA tov —
Repiaria eiduws, etc., to describe a person’s character ; Hom. also uses it
c, gen., ds oda Oup® eidein repdav Il. 12. 229; ds maons eb eld coins
15. 421; Téfaw eb eldds cunning with the bow, 2. 718; olwvay capa
eldds Od. 1. 202; eb eldds rexroovvdwry 5.250; paxns ed elddre maans
Il. 2. 823; mvypaxins, Oovpidos dAxhs, Onpys, Pcompotioy cidus or €0
eldws, etc.:—yxapw eidévax tii to acknowledge a debt to another, thank
him, Il. 14. 235, Hdt. 3. 21, and often in Att. (v. sub ydpes) :—the Im-
perat. is common in protestations, to7w viv Zeds aids be Zeus my witness,
Il. 10. 329; torw viv ride Tata 15. 36, etc.; Dor. irrw Zevs, irrw
*HpaxAjs, etc., Ar. Ach. 860, etc. :—eldds, absol. one who knows, one
acquainted with the fact, eldvin mav7’ d-yopevdw Il. 1. 365; per’ lddow
dyopevety 10. 250; paxpnyopeiy év elddcw Thuc. 2. 36, cf. 3. 533
padety mapa rod elddros Plat. Rep. 337 D, etc. ;—in Hom. idvinat mpa-
nidecot with knowing mind, Il, 1. 608, al. 2. c. inf. to know how |
to do, of8° ént defia, of8 én’ dprorepda vaphoa Par Il. 7, 238, cf. Soph.
Ph. roto, Ar. Vesp. 376: also, to be in a condition, be able, have the
power, Eur. Med. 664, Hipp. 729, Dem. 51. 28. 3. with the part.
to know that such and such is the fact, the part. being in nom. when it is
a predicate of the Subject of the Verb, as fa@: wor SHawv know that thou
wilt give, Aesch. Ag. 1670; form ind Tod ddeApeot dmofavdy Hat. 4.
76; ob ydp ofda deondras Kexrnpuévos Eur. Hec. 401; in acc, when it is
predicate of the Object, rods piArarous yap olda vay évras mxpovs Aesch.
Cho. 234; Tov Mijbov iopev éx meparay yns €XO6vra Thuc. 1. 69:—the
Inf. is very rare in this sense, as Aesch. Pers, 431, Eur. I. A. 1005. 4.
the fact is often added as a separate clause with ws, drt, etc., oda Kapav-
thy brt Gdy@ Soph. El. 332; éav rTiva eid@owv Sri Adieds éore Plat. Prot.
323 B, ete. 5. ovx of3 «i .. I know not whether, expresses dis-
belief or doubt, like Lat. nescio an non .. , the dv sometimes is transposed,
ove of8° dy i meicary Eur. Alc. 48, ubi v. Monk. :—sometimes the Verb
is omitted after €, as ov of0’ ef ris GAAos perhaps no other, Isocr. 116 A,
234 E. 6. similar ellipses are freq. with other Conjunctions, ob
of Smws or bry I know not how, Plat. Rep. 400 B, etc. ; ov of8’ éré0ev
Id, Crat. 396 C. 7. olda or to@: are often parenthetic, of8 éyw Eur.
Med. 948; oad’ olda, ed ofda Ib. 94, 963, etc. :—also, of’ Sr, ota8’
én, ic@ Sr, elliptical phrases, used to strengthen an assertion, mépecpe
& dxoov ody exovow, of br [sc. maperpe] I know it well, Soph. Ant.
276; so, €¥ of drt, freq. in Dem., as 110.5; od¢’ ta" drt Ar. Pl. 889:
—further, of¢6’ 8, ofc6’ ds, with Imperat., is common in Att. Poets,
written as a question, ofa6’ oby § dpdcov; and explained by Bentley
(Emend, Menand. p, 107) to be equivalent to dpacov—oia6’ 6; do—
know’st thou what? i.e. make haste and do, like tange, sed scin’ quo-
modo? Plaut. Rud, 3. 5, 18,—being really a mixture of two constructions;
so, ola6’ ds moinaov; Soph. O. T. 543; olo6’ .. ds viv pi) cpadgs; Id.
0.C. 75; ola0a viv & po yevéoOm; Eur. I. T. 1203; very rarely with
the fut., of06' oby 8 Spaces (nisi leg. Spacov) Id. Cycl. 131; v. Elmsl.
Med. 587. 8. a Sup. is often followed by the phrase @y iopev,
mparos wv hpets taper the first we know of, Hdt. 1. 6, etc.; madatraros
dv axon topev Thue. 1. 4. ;
eiSwXetov, 74, an idol’s temple, LXx (1 Macc. 1. 47), 1 Ep. Cor. 8. Io.
edSwducds, 7, dv, mythological, rounrns Clem, Al. 14.
SnA6-Otros, ov, sacrificed to idols; as Subst., eldwAddura, Td, meats
offered to idols, Act. Ap. 15. 29; 1 Cor. 8. 1, etc.
elSwdodarpela, 7%, idolatry, Ep. Gal. 5. 20, 1 Cor. 10. 14.
<lSwAodarpéw, to worship idols, Eccl.
eSwdo-Adrpys, ov, 6, %, an idol-worshipper, idolater, 1 Cor. 5. 10, etc.
<iSwd6-popdhos, ov, formed after an image, Geop.10.9. |
eiSwdov, 76, (€i50s) an image, a phantom, Il. 5. 451, Od. 4. 796, Hdti
5. 92, 32, Plat. Legg. 959 B; Bporay cldwra xapdvrwy, of ghosts, Ou.
11. 476, etc. 2. any unsubstantial form, oxas' etiwdouAgsch: Ag.
839; ovbdty GAAo mAjy eldwra.., f) Kamvod oxidy Soph. Ajr126, Fr.
588; 8. dAAws a mere form, Id. Ph. 497; al@vos «6. Pind. Fr. 96.
3. 3. an image _— in water or in a mirror, . Divin. in
Somn, 2, 12, cf. Plat. Soph, 266 D, and v. <ldwAoroita. II. an
image in the mind, idea, Xen. Symp. 4, 21; esp. with the Stoics, Cic.
Fam. 15. 16 :—also a phantom of the mind, a fancy, Plat. Phaedo 66 C;
opp. to rd dAnbés, Id. Theaet. 150 C; hence Bacon’s idola specus,
etc. III. an image, likeness, yuva:ds €i5. xpiceov Hat. 1. 51,
cf. 6, 58; Adyos <5. Yuxns Isocr. 28 A. IV. later, the image
ofa god, an idol, LKX (4 Regg. 17.12), 1 Ep. Cor. 12. 2, etc. ; ef. xetpo-
moinros. VY. eidiwra ovpdvia the constellations, Lat. signa, Ap.
Rh. 3. 1004.
eSwrotacréw, to form, model, Heracl. Alleg. Hom. 66.
eiSwi6-mAacros, ov, modelled : hence ideal, Lyc. 173.
eSwAoTotéw, to form an.image, esp. in the mind, efSwAor eid. Plat.
Rep. 605 C, cf. Arist. de An. 3. 3, 4. II. to represent by an image
or figure, tid Diod. Excerpt. 519. 22:—to image forth, depict by
words, Longin. 15.
<iSwAorovta, 4, formation of images, as in a mirror, Plat. Tim. 46 A;
or by painters, Id. Criti. 107 B. 2. an image formed in the mind,
an imagination, Diod. 1. 96 :—so, eiSwAorolnors, of the Platonic ideas,
Sext. Emp. P. 2, 222. 3. a putting of words into the mouth of one
dead, Tzetz.
<iSwdorrovixds, 4, dv, on or for image-making, f 5. réxv7, or without
réy7, Plat. Soph. 235 B, 236, al.
€ ods, 6, an image-maker, Plat. Soph. 239 D.
eSwAoupyikds, 7, dv, =cldwdomoixds, Plat. Soph, 266 D.
elSwho-pivas, és, like an image, Plut. 2. 908 E.
<lSwdo-xaps, és, delighting in idols, Synes. Hymn, 3. 92.
«tev, Particle, related to efa, as émerrev to érevra, but only used in Att.
dialogue, in passing to the next_point, well! Lat. fac ita esse! Trag.; $
cixoBorew.
415
| lev: ri Sra..; Soph. El. 534; «lev' wal 5i) reOvacr Eur. Med, 386:
the phrases GAA’ efev, efév ye, elev 57 are more rare, 2. to express im-
patience, Ar. Nub. 176. [fev is used as a spondee in the formula eer,
dxovw, Aesch, Cho, 627, Ar. Pax 663: it stands extra versum in Eur. |. ed,
civ, aor, 2 opt. of tinue: but etny, pres. opt. of eit (sum). ;
eiGap, Adv. (€b@Us) at once, forthwith, Il. 5.337, Theocr. 25. 213, etc,
€i9c, Dor. ate (as usually in Hom.), in wishes, v. sub €f A. VI. 3.
elbife, fut. (ow, post. for e0icw.
eiftopivws, Adv.; (€0/{w) in the accustomed manner, Diog. L. 4. 35.
etka, Att. for orca, but, II. etka, pf. of ins. :
eik&S-dpxys, ov, 6, a commander of twenty, Hesych.
eixdbtorat, Oy, of, epith. of the Epicureans, because they commemorated
their founder’s death on the twentieth (elxas) of Gamelion, Ath. 298 D.
eixdfo: impf. eixafoy Hdt., but Att. #a¢oy Eur., etc.:—fut. -dow
Aesch. Eum. 49 :—aor. elxaca Hat., Att. geaca: pf. eiaxa Schol. Ar.
Vesp, 151 :—Pass., fut. efxac@qoopa: Ar. Ach, 783: Att. aor. yxdoOnv
Xen.: pf. efxacpar Hdt., Att. jeacpat Ar. Eq. 230, Plat. Crat. 439 A:
—cf, dvt—, aa—, éf-e.xd{w.—This is the only Verb that augments ei— by
q-. To make like to, represent by an image or likeness, portray,
ywaika ypaph eixdcas Xen. Occ. 10,1; eixdy ypapp eixacpévn a
figure painted to the life, Hdt. 2.182; alerds elxacpévos a figure like an
eagle, Id. 3.28; xempt rexrdvew déuas. . elxacOév Eur. Alc. 349. IT.
to liken, compare, ti tu Aesch. Cho. 633, Eum, 49, Ar. Nub. 350; «lx.
mt wat rt Hat. 9. 34, cf. 4. 31: ¢o describe by a comparison or simile, Id.
7. 162 :—Pass. to be like, to resemble, tur Eur. Bacch. 942, 1253, etc.;
mpés twa Ar. Ach. 783. III. 40 infer from comparison, form a
vjecture, Lat. conjicere, come to a conclusion, Hdt. 1. 68., 7. 49, Soph.
O. C. 1504, 1677: oft. in phrase ws elxdoat, so far as one can guess,
Hdt. 1. 34., 2. 104, etc.; rarely without ds, ddA’, eixaca pév, Hdvs
Soph. O. T. 82 :—c. acc. et. inf. to guess that it is so, guess it to be, Hdt.
4.132, Thuc. 5. 9, etc.; omisso inf., "Auagovas..dv frac’ tpas (sc.
elvat) Aesch. Supp. 288, cf. Soph. Ant. 1244 :—ele. 7 &« twos Aesch.
Theb. 356, Thuc. 3. 20; dad twos Id. 1. 10; ele. tt to make a guess
about it, Aesch. Cho. 518, Antipho 137. 2:—absol., efx, Texparpdpevos
Lys. 105.8; «lx. xad@s Menand. Incert. 243 6, etc.
eixaQeiv, inf. of a lengthd. aor. eixadov, from eixw to yield (for there is
no such pres, as ei#d0w, cf. Elmsl. Med. 186, Ellendt Lex. Soph. ; y. duu-
vabeiv, Siaxabeiv, etc.) ; subj. eixa8w Soph. O. T. 650, Ph. 1352; inf.
eixadety Id. El. 396, Ant. 1096; part. elnaddy Id, Tr. 1177. Cf. map-,
tr-ecxabeiv.
eixaroBovAta, 7, rashness, Eccl.
eixar6-Bovhos, ov, rash, ill-advised, Cyrill.
eixatodoyla, 4, random talking, Philo 1. 674.
eixato-Adyos, ov, talking at random, Philodem. ap. Vol. Herc, 2, 10. |
cixaroptOew, to speak inconsiderately, Cyrill., Hesych., Suid.
elxatopiOla, 7, random talking, Hesych., Suid.
eixar6-pi0os, ov, talking at random or to no purpose, Eccl.
elxatoppypovew (as if from —ppywr) = eeaopvew, Suid.
elxaroppypocivn, 7), =«lxaiopuvdla, Suid. oy
eixatos, a, ov, without aim or purpose, 1. of things, random,
purposeless, tixre yap obdty . . elxaia xapis Soph. Fr, 288; ds elxaiov
dv as being useless, Luc. Jup. Conf. 6; ei. &qynua Joseph. B. J. prooem.
1:—Ady. -ws, Diog. L. 2. 128: so in neut. elxaia, Lyc. 748. 2.
of persons, rash, hasty, Polyb. 7.7, 5, etc.
eixatocwvy, %, thoughtlessness, Timo ap. Diog. L. 5. 11.
eixatérys, 70s, %,=foreg., Diog. L. 7. 48, Vol. Herc. 2. 9.
eikds, ddos, %, (eioot) the twentieth day of the month (sub. jyuépa),
Hes. Op. 790, 818:—one way of reckoning the last ten days was,
mpwrn, devrépa, etc. per’ exdda, Menand. Me@. 2, C. I. 112. 3; Terdprn
émt einads C. I. 1845. 2:—hence these days were called af ei#ddes Ar. Nub.
17, Andoc. 16.8; also, rpirp eixdd:i.e. the 23rd, Plat. Legg. 849 B:—also
in pl., veAnvny . .d-youoay eixdbas Ar. Nub. 17. IT. the sixth day of
the Eleusinian mysteries was also so called, Eur. Ion 1076, Plut. Phoc, 28.
éixdoSe, Acol. and Dor. for eled{w, Sappho 34.
eixtiota, 7, (eixa¢w) a likeness, image, representation, Xen. Mem, 3. 10,
ue IL. a comparison, Plut. Them. 29. TIT. a conjecture,
guess, Plat. Rep. 511 E, §34 A.
cixacpa, 74, a likeness, image, Aesch. Theb. 523.
jecture, Max. Tyr. 9. 3.
elxacpés, 6, a conjecturing, guessing, Plut. Mar. 11, Luc. Hermot. 16,
€ 00, 6, one who conjectures, a guesser, diviner, THY eAdOvTOV
Thue. 1.138, cf. Joseph. A. J. 18. 9, 2.
elxaoriKos, 7, dv, able to represent: % eixacrixi) [sc. Téxvn] the art of
copying or portraying, Plat. Soph. 235 D, etc. II. able to conjecture: -
70 etx. the faculty of conjecturing, Luc. Alex.22:—ra elx. [sc. émtppnuara]
adverbs of doubling, Jo. Gaz.:—Adv. -x@s, conjecturally, Poll. 4. 10.
cixacrés, 4, dv, comparable, similar, Soph. Tr. 699.
eikdtt, eixari-Seros, v. eixoot, eixoordvar.
ei ke, €t kev, v. sub ef A. IT.
elxe-dvetpos, ov, dream-like, dvépes Ar. Av. 687.
eixedos, 7, ov, (ends) like, Lat. similis, ru Il. 22. 134, Od. 21. 411,
al.; Ep. Adj. used also by Hdt. 8. 8, Plut. 2. 410 E.
eixehd-wvos, ov, of like voice, Anth. P. 6. 247.
elwévar, Att. for éouévar, inf. of goa. ;
elua, Adv. of eixaios, without plan or purpose, heedlessly, rashly, at
random, at a venture, Lat. temere, Xenophan. 2.13, and Att., as Aesch. Pr.
450, 885, Soph. O. T. 9793 elie mparrety Plat. Prot. 326D; eli Aéye-
oGa Id. Apol.17C, etc.; vijpav wap’ ele A€yorras Arist. Metaph. 1. 3, 16.
elxo-Bodéw, to talk at random, yA@co’ eloBodret nept Tay apavay
Eur. Fr, 905, cf. Ar. Fr, 54¢, E. M, 297. 32.
II. a con-
416
cixovifs, fut. iw, to mould into form, tas dydpeous bAas Plut. 2. 882
D; ei. ddOeav to give the semblance of truth, Aphthon,
cixovids, 4, dv, representing a figure, copied from it, eix, &yadpa Twos
a@ portrait statue, Callix. ap, Ath, 205 F, cf. Plut. Lys. 1. II.
counterfeited, pretended, Anth. P. 11. 233.
eixéviov, 74, Dim. of eledv, Polem. ap. Ath, 574 C, Plut. 2. 753 B.
eixévicpa, 7d, a copy, image, Anth. P. 13. 6, Porphyr. Stob. Ecl. 1. 780.
cixoviopés, 5, delineation, Lat. effictio, Plut. 2.54 B, Senec. Ep. 95,
cixovoypidéw, to describe, Philo 2. 588, Longin. 10.
eixovoypidta, 7, a sketch, description, Strabo 718.
eixovo-ypddos, 6, a portrait-painter, Arist. Poét.15, 11, Themist. 309 B.
cikovo-Aoyla, 4, figurative speaking, Plat. Phaedr. 267 C, 269 A.
eixovopiixta, , a war against images, Eccl.
elkovo-paxos, ov, warring against images, Eccl. -
eixovo-mowds, 6, an image-maker, Arist. Poét. 25, 2:—hence etkovo-
mrovéw, Justin. M. se I. Ig.
eixés, Ion. otkds, dros, 7d, neut. partic. of efxa, €orxa, like truth, i.e.
likely, probable, reasonable, eixds (with or without éo72), c. inf., Aesch.
Ag. 575; elds yap Soph. El. 1026, etc.; ob yap elxds, c. inf., Soph. Ph.
230; 008’ elxds Ib, 586; of’ eluds (sc. Sodvat) Ib. 973; hamep elxos iv
Ar. Fr. 519, etc. 2. as neut. Subst, elds, 76, a likelihood or proba-
bility, ra oixéra likelihoods, Hat. 1. 155, etc.; 70 ov« elds Thuc, 2. 89;
xara. 7d eixds in all likelihood, Id. 1.1213 so, é* Tod eledros Id. 4.17;
76 eixdrt Id. 6.18 ; wavrt 7O oikért Hat. 3. 103 ; Tod elxdros mépa Soph.
O. T. 74; TO eludrt xpijcOa, opp. to amddegiv A€yew, Plat. Theaet.
162 E; in Poets without the Art., Aéyes péev elxdra Id. Ph. 1373;
elxds wérovOa Eur. 1. A. 501; qv 7’ épwras elxér’, eixdra waves Ib.
1134. b. in the Logic of Arist. a probable proposition, opp. to a
positive fact, An, Pr. 2. 27, Rhet, 1. 2,15, al. II. reasonable, fair,
equitable, Thuc. 2. 74, etc.; 7a eixdéra Kal dinaald. 5.90: mapa 7d elxds
unreasonably, 2, 62: cf. émtewens:—a Comp. elxdrepoy, in Antipho 127. 21.
elk » poet. éerx-, ov, worth twenty oxen, Od. 1. 431. ‘
eixood-e5pos, ov, of twenty surfaces: elxoadedpov, 7d, a body with
twenty surfaces, Plut. 2. 719 D, etc.
eixoca-erns, és, or —Erns, es, of twenty years, mats Hdt. 1.136; xpévos
Plut. 2, 113 D; but the true form seems to be eikooteras, fem. —eris, as
now read in Plat. Rep. 460 E, Dio C. 55.9; Fiwariferies in C. 1.1575. 2.
elxocaeria, 7), a time of twenty years, Philo 2. 224, Joseph. A. J. 8.5, 3-
eixoodxs, twenty times, Il. 9. 379, etc.
eixood-KXivos, ov, =«cixocixdwos, Diod. 1. 49, Ath. 548 A.
eixood-Kwhos, ov, of twenty clauses, Scho). Ar. Nub. 1153.
eixood-xwtos, ov, with twenty oars, Hesych.
eixood-pnvos, ov, twenty months old, Anth, P. 7. 662.
eixood-myxus, v, = elxogim—, Chares ap. Ath. 538 D, Luc. D. Mort. 27. 4.
eixova-tAdotos, a, ov, =sq., Theol. Arithm. 40.
eixoca-tAiciwv, ov, twenty-fold, Plut. 2. 925 C.
eixocds, ddos, #, =eixds, Luc. Alex, 11, Sext. Emp. M. 4. 32.
eixooa-crdb.os, ov, of twenty stadia, Strabo 426.
eixoo-ernpis, (Sos, %, a period of twenty years, Dio C. 58. 24.
elxoo-érns, 5, = elxooaerhs, Anth. P. 8. 123 : fem. -eris, (50s, Ib. 7. 166.
elikoo-Apys, €s, with twenty banks of oars, Ath. 203 D.
eixoot, indecl., twenty, Il. 2. 510, 748, etc.; but more often in Ep.
form éelxoat, before a vowel éeixoow, 9. 123, 265, etc.; and the Ep,
form has been introduced by the Copyists into some passages of Hat. (2.
121, init., 122, etc.); Dor. Fetxart Tab. Heracl. ib. 5775. 55; Belxare
Hesych. ; etkart Inscr. Core, in C. 1. 1840, Theocr. 4. 10., 5. 86; written
Fetwars (Fixart) as in C. 1.1511 (2). 6., 1569. 394 5774: 81,al. (The
orig. form seems to have been Feixart, ct. Skt. vingati, i. e. dvi-gati (from
dvi duo, dagan decem), Lat. viginti, i.e. dui-ginti, vicies; Goth. tvaitigjus,
QO, Norse see A.S, twentig; O, H. G. zueinzug, G. zwanzig :—cf. M.
Miller Sc. of Lang. r. 44.)
elxoot-Stw or -Sv0, two and twenty, Eust. 726.13; Fucart-5evos, ov,
Tab. Heracl. in C, 1. 5775. 18, 23, al.
eixoot-eSpos, ov, =cixoodedpos, Tim. Locr. 98 D.
eixoot-evvéa, nine and twenty, Ath. 608 A; eixoor-é, six and twenty,
Vit. Eur.; and elxoow-enrd, seven and twenty, Hipp. 274. 1, are sus-
pected by Dind., who prefers elxoow-evvéa, -€£, -enrd.
elxoot-erns, és, v. sub elxooaerys.
eixoot-KAtvos, ov, with twenty seats at table, Antig. Caryst. ap. Ath.
548 A, Diod. 1. 46.
elxoot-pvews, wy, of 20 minae, Lys. ap. Poll. 9. 57 (Codd. —pyvos, v.
Lob. Phryn. 554). : ,
eikoat-yijpttos, oy, only in Il, 22. 349, elkoownpir’ drowa a twenty-
fold ransom. (From viprros=vypiotos, twenty-fold, without dispute ;
others from eixoot épifovra, i, e. éfccovpeva.) a
eixéctot, ¢wenty, Anth. P. append. 262, prob. f. 1. for elxoorois, used
for elxoat, as dy5o0s, évaros, Mckros for drm, évvéa, déxa.
€ Krw, twenty-eight, Diod. 14, 102.
eixoot-meSos, ov, 20 feet wide or long, Dor. Fixarimebos, Tab. Heracl.
in C.1. 5574. 62, al.
eixoor-trevra-énis, 150s, }, 25 years old, Anth. P. append. 209.
exoot-révte, twenty-five, ap. Dem. 926. 4.
elxool-mnxus, v, of twenty cubits, Hdt. 3. 603 cf. elxogamnxus.
elkoov-téocapes, neut. pa, twenty-four, Diod. 14. 92.
elxoor-rpets, neut. ~7pla, twenty-three, Ath. 585 B.
eixoci-pudAos, ov, with twenty leaves, pidov Theophr. H. P. 6. 6, 4.
eixéa-opos, post. éeK-, ov, (clicoot, WEP, épécow) with twenty oars,
Od. 9. 322, Simon. 182, Lex, ap. Dem. 926.8: ef, mevrnedvropos,
eixoord-yavos, ov, should be cikogd-yavos, with twenly angles, lambl.
eikoviCe — dap,
elxooratos, a, ov, on the 20th day, Hipp. Progn, 42, Antipho 113. 32,
eixoorh, 7), v. sub elxoords 11.
cixooro-Aoyos, 6, 7}, one who collects the twentieth, a tax or toll collec-
tor, Ar. Ran, 363, C. 1. 89. 22. .
eixoorés, 4, dv, the twentieth, Od. 5. 34, al.; Ep. also éecxoords, ita
24. 765. II. cixoorh, }, a tax of a twentieth, Lat. vicesima,
levied by the Athenians on all imports and exports from the subject allies
in lieu of tribute, ele. Tay yryvopévav, TOv KaTa Oadacoay Thue, 6. 54-5 7.
28. 2. the Rom. vicesima or tax on manumission of slaves, C. 1. 963.
cixowro-réraptos, ov, the twenty-fourth, Plut. 2. 935 D:—so also
—retapratos, ov, Galen. 7. 501. "
cixoot-avns, ov, 6, a farmer of the eixoorn, like elxooroAdyos, Arr.
Epict. 4. 1, 33-
elxoo-dpuyos, ov, of 20 fathoms, Xen. Cyn.2,5: cf. dexwpuyos, mevTd-
0S.
Peconic. to infer from probabilities, Strabo 620.
cixoroAoyia, 4, a probability or an inference from one, Archyt. ap.
Stob. Ecl. 1. 724, Strabo 620.
eixétws, Ady. of elds, Att. pf. part. of Zoua, in all likelihood, suitably,
c. dat., Aesch. Ag. 915: fairly, reasonably, naturally, Id, Supp. 403,
Soph. O. C. 432, 977, and freq. in Prose; elxdrws éxex ‘tis reasonable,
Eur. 1. T. 911, cf. Or. 737; etx, Sone? Andoc, 18. 21, cf. 31 ult.; obs eic-
Tws unreasonably, Thuc. 1.37; often followed by yap, Thuc. 1.77, Isocr,
253 D: Dem. often puts it at the end of sentences, like Lat. nec mirum,
eixréov, verb. Adj. of eixw, one must yield, Philo 2. 68.
eixruds, 1), dv, (elnw) readily yielding, pliable, Origen.
fixrov, cixryy, €ixtro, v. sub goua.
*elxw, to be like, seem likely, v. sub gota.
cixw, Il., Att.: impf. efoy Hdt., Att.: fut. eifw Thuc., ete.: aor. I
elga Il., Att., poét. Zefa or €Feaga Alcman 40, Ion. eifacxe Od.;
cf, elxadety, “(With 4/FIK cf, Skt. vik, vinak-mi (separo), and
perth. Lat. vi-to (i.e. vic-ito); A. S. wic-an, Germ. weich-en, our
weak.) To yield, give way, draw back, retire, émicow eixete U. 5.
606, etc. 2. c, dat. pers, et gen. loci, wnB eixere xappns
*Apyclos shrink not from the fight for them, Il. 4. 509; «leew tut
tHs 6800, Lat. concedere alicui de via, Hdt. 2. 80: without the dat.,
eixey moAcuov Kal Syidrnros to withdraw from war and strife, Il. 5.
348; elke, yépov, mpoOupou retire from the door, 18. Io. 3.
with dat. pers. only, fo yield to, give way to, either in battle, Il.
12. 48, etc.; or a mark of honour, Il. 24. 100, Od. 2, 14:—then,
to give way to any passion or impulse, @ Ovu@ elfas Il. 9. 598; oxvy
wat dppadina 10. 122; aido¢ Od. 14. 262; Bin wal Kdprei eixew
to give full play to one’s might and strength, 13. 143; Opyf 8° eiga
HGAXov 7 » éxpiv Eur. Hel, 80; 7H fAruin etxew Hat. 7. 18:—also of
circumstances, wevin eixay Od. 14.157; Kkaxots Aesch. Pr. 320; dvdyxy
Id, Ag. 1071; Tats fuupopats Thuc. 1.84; ¢nutas to the force of punish-
ment, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 21 :—in Soph. Ant. 718, prob. the line should be
read thus (with Gaisf.) ddd’ exe, Ovpd kat perdoracw Sidov, for if
ele Ovp@ be joined, the sense would be the contrary of what is re-
quired. 4. eixew rwi 7 to yield to another in a thing, where the
ace, is adverbial, 7d dy pévos obdéu elxav inferior to none in.., Il, 22.
459: Od. 11. 515; also, efkew ivi Tin, as, EtecKov dvipav .., & Te por
eigee médeco: whoever was inferior to me in swiftness of foot, 14.
221 :—so c. acc. cogn., eifavras & def yielding in .., Soph. O. C. 172,
cf. Aj.1243. _ __ IZ. trans. fo yield up, give up, elfat ré of Hua give
the horse the rein, Il. 23. 337; Evpos Zepipw eifacne dine gave up
[the ship] to Zephyrus to chase, Od. 5. 332. 2. to grant, allow,
Lat. concedere, dmnvix’ dv beds moby aut etey Soph. Ph. 465. III,
impers., like mapetwet, it is allowable or possible, dan cigere pddrora Il.
22. 321; c. inf., 60¢ apiow elke Aoxfoat 18. 520.
Koy, %, gen. dvos, ace. dva, etc.: a poét, and Ion. nom, eik® is im-
plied (though not found) in the gen. eixods, acc, eied& Eur. Med. 1162,
Hadt. 7. 69 (but, elxéva 2, 143), acc. pl. elxovs Eur. Tro. 1178, Ar. Nub.
59: (Hela, €oua):—a likeness, image, portrait, whether picture or
atue, Hdt, 2. 130, 143, Aesch. Theb. 559, etc.; elady -yeypaupévn
Plut, 2. 1117 C; of needlework, Eur. I. 'T, 223.—On the antiquity of
portrait-statues, v. Newton Halic. p, 785. 2. an image in a mirror,
Eur, Med, 1162, Plat. Rep. 402 B. II. a similitude, semblance,
phantom, Eur. H. F. To02, Plat., ete.: an image in the mind, matpés
Ld PL 1178; vonrod deod Plat. Tim. 92 C; Sofv eat Ad-yow Plat:
uleb. 39 C; etc.; eixdvas afs dperjs thy virtue’s counterfeits, of
children, C. I. 435-4. 2. eldva, as Ady., after the manner of, like, Lat.
wate Secparnpiou eixiva Plat. Crat. 400 C; so, év eixév Bacirelas
in. 7-9, 21, IIL. a similitude, similé, Ar. Nub. 559, Plat. Phaedo
87 B, al.; 80 elxdvav A€yew Id, R 8 E-—
similé, v. Arist. Rhet. 3. Ne P4078 Fron tle Maps 98 Phe
ee eikétws, v. sub dor,
iv, Adv. (€iAn) =iAndédv,
ae used by Hom. only in pres., to revel in a large company,
73 57+ 17. 536; so Pind, P. 10,61; impf. Q. Sm. 6. 179.
e\Admrivarris, ot, 6, a feaster, guest, boon-companion, ll. 17. 57 —a
name of Zeus at Cyprus, Ath. 174 A,
eiAamtvy [T], %, @ solemn feas
at lavish expense (Ath, 362 E),
elAarivn 7@ ydpos, where bot
so Eur. Med. 193, Hel, 1337,
eiAdimivoupyés, 6, (*épyw)
Hdt. 1. 172, App. Civ. 2. 63.
¢ or banquet, given on a great occasion
yapo 7° écav eidamiva re Il. 18. 4913
h are opp. to pavos (q. v.), Od. ¥. 226;
Plut. 2. 169 D, etc.
ti " ‘ a maker of feasts, Manetho 4. 300.
etAap, 7, only used in nom. and acc. sing.: (<tAw) :—a close covering,
V. Pyth. 34. g
rig? agit, clap nay 7€ xat abréy a shelter for ship and crew, ll.
p 7+ 33°, etc; elAap Kiparos a fence against the waves, Od. 5.257, 3
A
eihapxéw, to command a squadron of horse, Theb. word in C. I. 1576,
Dio C. 55. 10; v. Miiller Orchom. 470 sq.
<iAdpxys, ov, 6, (ciAn) a commander of a troop or squadron of horse,
esp. at Thebes, Polyb. 6. 25, 1, Plut. Timol. 31: cf. iA-.
eiAdtwos, Ep. for éAatwvos,
EidciOuta, 4, Llithyia, the goddess who comes to aid women in childbed:
Hom. mentions more than one, and calls them daughters of Hera, Il.
II. 270., 19. 119. Hes, Th, 922 speaks of one only, daughter of Zeus
and Hera; also “EAe{Oua Pind. P. 3.15,N.7.1; "EAev@d Bickh Pind.
O. 6. 72, cf. Anth. P. 7. 604; Ethy@ua Theocr. 17. 60; Argiv.
Eidvovia, Plut. 2. 277 B; the Roman Lucina, afterwards identified with
Diana, v. Bottiger’s llithyia, Weim. 1799. (A quasi-participial form, as
if €AnAvvia : cf. dyua, dprua, dpyua.)
EidciOurov, 74, a temple of llithyia, Lex. Rhet. ap. Eust. 1053. 61.
eideds or theds, 6, (eiAéw) a grievous disease of the intestines, Lat. ileus
volvulus, Hipp. Aph. 1248, etc. II. a lurking-place, den, hole,
eidedv, ob oixnow Theocr. 15. 9; v. elAvds, TIL. =ércés, a
butcher's block, Eust. 749. 7. IV. a kind of vine, Ath. 31 B.
eihéw, Att. eiAéw, lengthd. form of eiAw, q. v.
eidéw, (€iAn) to sun, Eust. 1573. 45.
cidecBns, es, (edo) of the nature of eldcds 1, 7d eld, Hipp. Epid, 3.
1077: causing this disease, Aretae. Caus. M. Ac. 2. 6.
An, %, =tAn, Hdt. 1. 73, al.; war’ efAas in troops, Ib. 202.
<ihny, 9, the sun's heat ot warmth, Ar. Vesp. 772, Fr. 524, Luc. Lexiph.
2; v. €&An, dda, ceipios. ;
eiAnSév, eiAnSd, Adv. (cfAn) = lAnddv, elAnSd gépovrar Arat.
917. II. (cidéw) by twisting or coiling round, eiAnddv ence
Anth, P. 9. 14.
eiAnPeptw, to bask in the sun, Hipp. 485. 22., 486. 10, Xenarch.
Tlevra@aA. 1. 5 :—Med., in same sense, Luc, Rhet. Praec. 17, Galen.
ciAnPeprs, és, (€iAn, 0épw) warmed by the sun, warm, Hipp. 471. 18, Galen.
EiAndura, v. sub EidciOua.
eiAnAovia, ciAnAovbav, cAnAovOpev, v. sub Epyouat.
<iAnpa, 74, (clAdw) a@ veil, covering, wrapper, Lat. involucrum, ap.
Stob. 197. 55. II. =elAeds 1, Hipp. 298. 40: @ coil, cyowilov
Sext. Emp. M. 7. 187; and in C, I. 2782. 30, it seems to be the volute
of a column. III. a vault, Malal.
ciAnpaticés, 7, dv, vaulted, arched, Byz.
eiAnots, Att. etA-, ews, , (eiAéw) a whirling, vortex, Gramm.
eidqots, ews, 7, (€iAéw) sun-heat, heat, Plat. Rep, 380 E, 404 B,
Arist. Phys. 2. 5, 7.
eiAntixés, 4, dv, wriggling, v.1. Arist. H. A. 1. 1, 20.
<iAnrés, 7, dv, Att. eiA-, (eiAéw) wound, Gramm.
arched, Byz.
eityytdw, =ldryyidw, Clem, Al. 183; and etAvyyos, Ap. Rh. 4. 189.
<iAvypa, Schol. Lyc.; —pos Orph. H. 37. 12; post. and Ion. for éry-.
eiducoedijs, és, =éAue-, Zonar.
<iducd-popdos, ov, (Zig) of twisted or spiral form, Opp. C. 2. 98.
<idtkpivac, 7, unmixedness, purity, opp. to pifts, Arist. Color. 3, 2, cf.
Sext. Emp. M. 9. 73.
eiXikpivéw, to purify, Arist. Mund. 5, 12.
tinguish, Buther. ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 16.
aidtepivhs, és, unmixed, without alloy, pure, Lat. sincerus, é« mupds Tov
eiAcxpweaordrov Kat béaros Hipp. 351. 4, cf. Vet. Med. 16; did 7d efAc-
Kpwh exagra eivat (sc. Ta pdAa) not mixed but distinct and separate,
Xen. Cyr. 8. 5, 14; €f tT yévorro abrd 7d Kaddy ideiy elducpivés,
xadapdv, durkroy Plat. Symp. 211 E ; 70 #rroy €iA., opp. to 7d Kabapdi-
tepov, Arist. Meteor, 1. 3, 20; Tav xpwpdrow oddity dpaper eid. oldyv
torw, GAA wavra Kexpapéva Id. Color. 3, 10; TO AevKdy éAL OdK EK
Odpou elAcepwvods H. A. 9. 40, 48; eA. wat duryns de An. 3. 2,13; 7d
Si ey cid. wal nabapdy Plut. 2. 393 C. 2. pure, simple, absolute,
airy Kad’ abriy eiAtkpwet TH di:avoia xpwpevos the pure and absolute
intellect, Plat. Phaedo 66A; Yuxjy abriy Kad’ abrijy elAckpwh dmadaAd-
fecda Ib. 81 C; ywwodpeba.. nav 7d eid. the pure and absolute, Ib.
67 B; 70 xaOapdy re wal cid, Id, Phileb. 52D; rds réppes eid. drodi-
Sovai Isocr. 12 B; Hdovqs eid, Arist, Eth. N, 10. 6, 4:—also of evil things,
sheer, absolute, ddinia Xen. Mem. 2. 2, 3. II. Adv. -v@s, without
mixture, of itself, simply, absolutely, dd rt eid. evar “EAAnves Kal dpu-
yets BapBapov Plat. Menex. 245 D; 70 eid. ov absolute being, Id, Rep.
477 A, cf. Symp. 181 C; el. bAov Aevxédy Arist. Phys. 1. 4, 5.—The word
is confined to Prose. (Its primary sense is plain from the examples
given; but there is no certainty about the origin of the first part, efAc—.
It is commonly referred to €iAn, xplvw, as if it orig. meant examined by
the light of the sun, tested and found genuine. But eiAn means heat,
not /ight; and there is no indication of this sense in any author. Others
suggest that elAc- comes from 4/EA, ¢id-icow, so that the primary sense
of elAi-xpwns would be separated or sifted by rolling, i.e. sifted, un-
mixed, pure. But this also is unsatisfactory. In Mss, of Plat. it is
written e{A-, which would be right for either deriv.)
eiducrés, 7, dv, (efAlcow) post. and Ion. for éAucrds, f.1. Eur. Ion 40.
elArk, wos, %, poet. for Aug.
tovia, 7, v. sub ElAciOua.
<iAuré5ns, ov, 5, later form for sq., Nonn, D. 1. 60.
eiAmous [7], 6, 4, mouy, 7d: gen. modes: (eiAw, movs):—rolling in
their gait, in Hom. (only in dat. and acc, pl.) as epith. of oxen, which
bring round their hind legs with a circling or rolling motion, v. Hipp.
Art. 785 ; elAlmodes, absol., for oxen or kine, Theocr. 25. 131:—Eupol.
Kod. 5 also uses it of women, who, from their hip-joints being far apart,
have a rolling gait; cf. capdrous.
II. vaulted,
II. ¢o separate, dis-
eiAapxew — cio.
417
eidlcow, poét. and Ion. for éXécow, Il. 12. 49, Eur., ete.
<iAvrevijs, és, epith. of the plant dypworis, 'Theocr. 13. 42, prob. (from
€Aos, Teivw) spreading through marshes.
eiXixaro, v. sub édicow.
eidAo, v, sub cidw,
eiAdreSov, 74, invented by Gramm. to explain OecAdmedov.
ethoxa, v. sub Aéyo.
ciduOpos, 5, (elAva) a lurking-place, den, Nic. Th. 283.
Doce 76, a wrapper, id, owepdv Od. 6. 179, cf. Anacr. 19, Ap.
. 2. 1129. ,
eidds, toate. Xen. Cyn. 5, 16, Ap. Rh. 1.1144.
elds, vos, }, =iAuvs, mire, a morass, Hesych. [d, Valck. Ad. p. 248.]
ciAvois, a crawling or wriggling along, Schol, Soph. Ph. 291.
ciAvordopat, freq. v. 1. for (AvoTdopat.
dAtoropa, 75, a worm-like, wriggling motion, Eust. 1413. 34.
eiADpdfw, =elAvw, only used in pres. and impf., to roll along, dvepos
prdya Il. 20. 492. II. intr. ¢o roll or whirl about, of a blazing
torch, Hes, Sc, 275. ,
eiAdpdw, =foreg., Ep. part, —dav, Il, 11. 156, Hes. Th. 692.
eiAvw, Arat. 432: fut. eiAvow [0] Il.:—Med., part. elAdépevos, impf.
elADéuny. Soph. :—Pass., pf. efAdpar Ep. 3 pl. eiAvarai, plapf. etddro,
allin Hom. [0 always in Hom. except in eAvérat, also in Soph.; ¥ in
Metag. |. citand,, and late Ep., Arat.1.c., Nic.] (For.the Root, v. etAw
fin.) To enfold, enwrap, cover, Act. only once in Hom., «a8 3€ pw
abroy eiAtvow Yapdo.or (and this might be referred to xaretAvw), Il. 21.
319; GAlyn dE pu eiAver dxAus Arat. 432 :—Pass. to be wrapt or covered,
Boéns eiAvpévos dpovs Il. 17, 492; elAupévoe aldom xadrk@ 18. 522;
vepérn eiAvpévos dpous 5.186; ainare xa coviats etAdT016.640; eiAvTo
5e wavO" GAds Gxvy Od. 5. 403; vert piv dpéwy elAvarat Kepadal 20.
352, cf. Il. 12. 286. II. in Pass., also, after Hom., =iAvomaopuat,
to crawl or wriggle along, of a lame man, €iAtépny BiaTnvos ééAKow
mé8a Soph. Ph. 291; elAvdpevos, mais drep ds..T:Ohvas Ib. 702; of
a shoal of fish, Metagen. @ovp. 1. 4. 2. in Theoer. 25.246 elAv-
o6els is used like éAvoGels in Hom., rolled up, crouching.—Buttm. Lexil.
distinguishes between the Homeric usage of eiAvw to wrap, and édvw to
roll (or, as he takes it, fo push). In later Poets however no such dis-
tinction is observed.
e’Aw (used by Hom. only in Pass.); the Act. in use being etAéw, (Ahm
or €iAXw (if this last form be genuine, v. Cobet V. LL. 361).—From
eihw we have the Ep, forms, aor. Aga Hom., Ep. inf. also ééAcat Il. 21.
295, also Dor, part. €Acais Pind. O. 10 (11). 54: also an aor. efAat, re~
stored by Dind. in Soph. Ant. 579, cf. mepietAéw, iaiAAw (Hesych. also
cites cvveiAas) :—Med,, aor. jAcduny (or —dunv), v. sub voce :—Pass.,
édAny [a] Il., inf, dAjvar, dAnpevar, Il,, part. ddeis, efoa, év, Hom.: pf.
éeApat, part. —uévos Hom. :—for the 3 sing. impf. éAet, plapf. édAnro,
v. sub vocc.—From eiAéw, impf. «fAcov and éeiAcov Hom.; contr. eae
Il, 8. 215, Od. 12, 210; éefAe Il. 18. 447: fut. elAjow Anth. P. 12..208:
aor, «tAnaa Ib. 5. 102 :—Med., impf. elAedvo II, 24. 8 ;_ part. elAedpevos
Hdt. 2. 76:—Pass., aor. eiAn@nyv Hipp. 557. 3: pf. etAnuat Luc.: cf.
dn-, ovy-eidéw. (V. sub fin.) Radical sense of Act. fo rell up or
pack into a close compass, pack close, Lat. conglobare, xara Teiyea Aady
ééAcat to roll up the host and force it back to the walls, Il. 21. 295;
kara mpipvas.. dca "Axawwds 1. 409; ’Axawods.. én mpdpynow
éeideov 18. 4475 ev oni, év areiver Od, 12. 210., 22. 460; c, dat. only,
Oaddaon 7’ €doa Axatovs Il. 18. 294; elrciv év pécootor to coop up or
hem in on all sides, 11. 413; Ofpas dpod elAciv to drive game together,
Od. 11. 573; of a storm, eiAa.., ob8 ent yaln cia toracba cooped
them up in harbour, and even on land suffered them not to keep their legs,
1g. 20, cf. Il. 2. 294 :—Pass. to be close packed, cooped or huddled up, els
doru Gdev (for dAnoav) 22.12; Kard dorv ééApeba 24. 662; eedpivor
év500 mUpyav 18. 287; vnvaly él yAaduphaw eeApévot 12. 38 :—to be
Jorced into a narrow space by a pursuing enemy, 7AOev .. irmay Te Kat
dvipav .. cidopevav cide S2..°"Extwp 8. 215; dAnpevar evOd5e to
be crowded into this place, 5. 823; audi Biny Arounseos .. eiAdpevor
huddling around him, 5. 782; és worapoy eidcbyTo they were forced into
the river, 21.8; elAcio@ar émt 7d byes, of lame people, Hipp. Mochl.
852 :—metaph., Ards BovAjow éeApévos straitened, held in check by the
counsels of Zeus, Il. 13. 524, cf. Aesch. Fr. 21:—so, in later writers,
eiXea0at rod iapod, Dor. for eipyeaOat Tod iepod, C. 1. 1688. 20 and 48,
cf. Hesych. and y. é{iAAw; évrds eiAAdpevoy forced or compressed, Plat.
Tim. 76 B, cf. 86 E, Arist. Mirab. 108 ; [Ada] iAAdpevds wep dui Ap:
Rh. 2. 27; deapots iAAdpevos fast bound, Id, 1. 129, cf. 2.1250; also,
iAopévors Ent Aaipeot furled, Id. 1. 329. 2. vija.. kepavy@ Zebs
éAoas having smitten the ship, Od. 5. 132., 7.250; but Zenodot. read
éddoas. II. simply ¢o collect, gather together, orpariv éhoas
Pind. O. 10 (11). 51: hence in aor. pass., dAév #Swp water collected,
ponded, ll. 23. 420. III. Pass., also, to draw oneself up, shrink
up, ddijvat bm’ donld& Il. 13. 408., 20. 278; (cf. bn’ domiSos ddxpov Hrop
édoas Callin, 1.10); foro dds Il. 16. 403; "AxiAfa GAels pévev col~
lecting himself he waited the attack of Achilles, 21. 571; so of a lion
which gathers itself for a bound, 20. 168, cf. 22. 308; so too, olznoey
ddels with gathered force he rushed, Od. 24. 538. IV. in Pass.
also, to go to and fro, like Lat. versari, év moat elAcia@at to be common
or familiar, Hdt. 2, 76; of mpds ras dSixas elAovpevor Max. Tyr. 28.
58. V. to wind, turn round, dérpardy thdwv Nic. Th. 478; and
intr. of the sun, efAeiy idy Plat. Crat. 409 A:—Pass. (but not till after
Hom.) ¢o turn round, revolve, like eiAigcopat, iAAopEeVov dpirpwy eros
els éros moving to and fro, Soph. Ant. 340; mept 7d pécor ciAcioOat
Arist. Meteor. 2. 2, 20; of darépes év 7@ ovpav@ eldAgovrat Luc. Astrol.
‘
cidt-ondraors, %, blind-dizziness, Hesych, ; f.1. for Arye oxdrwos, 429; Kat’ abroy (sc. Tov moody) Edi elAcirat is twined round, Theocr.
Ee
Tl
418
1.31; mept 0° abrdy etdcirar pddé Mosch. 4. 104.—On the passage in
Plat. Tim. 40 B, y@ elAAopévn (or iAA-) mept Tov bid wavrds médov,
which Arist. took to mean revolving, circling round its axis (de Cael.
2. 13, 8., 2. 14,1), but Procl. interpreted close-packed, conglobata (ept
Tov dgova cuvéxerat nat ovopiyyerat ad Tim, 281 C), v. Béckh de Plat.
Syst. Globorum p. vi, Lewis Astron. of Ancients, p. 202. (Buttm. main-
tains that efAw, eiAéw are quite distinct from eiAlaow, éAloow, etc.: but
if we consider that’ efAw, eiAicow, eiAdw are all digammated in Hom.,
and compare Lat. volvo, Germ. wéilzen, it is difficult to believe that they
do not belong to one Root, Sir E. Head in Philol. Mus. 1. 405 sqq.
Curt. however (nos. 527, 660) follows Buttm. in distinguishing two
Roots: I. EA to pack close, compress, whence €lA-w, €iA-éw,
eld-ap, obA-apds, iA-n, dp-td-ds, dm-cidd-w, &f-o0A-ns, &y-FyA-nMlavTe
(=évetAn Oot) Tab. Heracl, in C.1.5774.152; and. II. 4/FEA or
o FAA, implying motion round, whence dim, eidda, eiddpa, elAvpdw
and —d¢m, édtrpov, eg, EXioow, eideds ; tAdw, LAAUS, IAAWENs, iAAAIVW ;
Tye, idvyyos, iavyyiaw; ddootrpoxos, BApos; ovAal, obAoxbrat, ddAéw,
GAciara, adeupor, drerds, dAerpiBavos, ddodw, ddan, ddws; cf. Skt. (val)
valmayas (orbis), varutram (€dvtpov); Lat. volvo, voluto, etc. ;—Goth.
af-valyjan (dmo-xvdivbeyv), at-valujan (mpoon.); O. Norse velta, A. S.
waltan (also walwian, to wallow); O. H. G. wellan (wiilzen), etc.)
+ Eidos, wros, and Ethaérys, ov, 6 (cf. Hdt. 6, 81., 9. 10 with 6. 58, 75,
80) :—a Helot, name of the Spartan serfs, who, being the original land-
owners of the country, cultivated the lands for the new lords, and paid
them a certain part of the produce. They attended their lords to the
field, but in emergencies were enrolled as soldiers, y. Thuc. 4. 80, etc.
They were also allowed to attain civil rights under certain restrictions,
vy. Miiller Dor. 3.3. (Said to be from “Edos, a town of Laconia (Il. 2.
584), whose inhabitants were enslaved: but more prob. from the Pass. of
#€Aw, =aipéw, v. Miiller |. c.)
Ethoreta, 4, the condition of a Helot at Sparta, Plat. Legg. 776
C. ‘IL. the Helotry or body of Helots, Arist. Pol. 2.5,22; cf. dovAeta 11.
Ethoreta, to be a Helot or serf, Isocr. 67 E.
EfAwrifopa, Pass. to be Helotized, v. Meineke Com. Gr. 1. 98., 5.33
Suid. cites carerAwriopévous’ SedovAwpévous.
6s, 7, 6v, of Helots, wédepos Plut. Sol. 22; 7d Eidwrindy the
Helots collectively, Paus. 4. 23, 1; EiAwrisdy 7A79os Plut. Sol. 21.
eipa, 74, (€vvugn) a dress, garment, cloak, often in Hom., who uses
it either generally for clothing, or embraces under it ¢G@pos, yAaiva
and xiTwy, as Od. 6, 214., 10.542: in Hdt. mostly an over-garment,
like iparioy, 1. 155., 2. 81, Aesch. Cho. 81, Soph. O. T. 1268. TE,
later also a cover, rug, carpet, vestis stragula, like pGpos, Aesch. Ag.
921, 963, Soph. Aj. 1145.
elpat, pf. pass. of Evvupe.
pass. of €(w, rarer form of fat.
cipaprat, € , etpappévos, v. sub pefpopar.
eipait-dive-rep! os, 6, one who wraps his cloak about him, Comic
word in Hegesand. ap. Ath. 162 A.
eipév, Ep. and Ion, 1 pl. pres. of elyé (sum), Dor. eipés:—but efpev,
Dor. inf. of the same, Thuc. 5.77; Megaric etwevar, Ar. Ach. 775.
eipévos, pf. pass. part. of Evyyu.
ei 4, in ellipsis, v. sub ef A. VI. 4. a.
eipt (sum), Acol. apt Sappho 2. 15, Theocr. 20. 32; 2nd ef Ep. and
Ion, els Il. 16.515 al., Ep. also and Dor. éoai; 3rd éari, Dor. évri Theocr.
1. 17, etc.; 3 dual éoréy Thuc. 3. 112; pl. 1 éopév, Ep. and Ion.
elpév (also in Pind. P. 3. 108), Dor. eivés Theocr.; 3rd eiot (-iv), Ep.
agi (-iv), Dor. évri Pind., Theocr.:—Imperat. fo, Ep. and Lyr. also
in med. form éoc0, Hom., Sappho 1, 28; 3 sing. €o7w (fjrw in N. T.,
and in late Inscrr., C. I. 2664, al.; but in Plat. Rep. 361 C leg, irw),
Dor. eirw Heraclid. ap. Eust. 1411. 21; 3 pl. €orwoay, but éorwy Hom.
and Att., dvrwy Plat. Legg. 879 B, Dor. éévrwy C, I. 1688. 31 :—Subj.
&, is, 7, Ep. éw, és, e (also éo1, and in Il. 19. 202, Hes. Op. 292
gia), besides which Hom, used eiw, eips, etc., often confounded with
Optat., v. Il. 9. 245, Od. 15. 4483 Dor. 3 pl. dre C. I. 1840. 3, al.;
éovrt 2556.14; twvO 1569. 46 :—Opt. einv, —ns (€ino8a Theogn. 715),
-n, also gos, ot, Hom., cf. Hdt. 7.6; 2 dual efrny for eijrny Plat.
Parm. 149 E, etc.; 1 pl. efwev Eur. Alc. 921, Plat.; 2 pl. eire Od, 21.
195, Eur. Fr. 781. 55 (Dind.); 3 pl. elgcay, elev Hom., and Att.; éa,
ovv-eay =eln, ovv-ecety Inscr. Vet. in C. 1. 11 :—Inf. efvar, Ep. éppevat,
éppev (also in Pind., Soph. Ant. 623), €uevat, guev; Dor. eipev ap.
Thuc. 5.77, 793 jmev C. 1. 2448. v. 17, 5774. 753 Megar. eipevac
ap. Ar. Ach. 775; elfvai in a metr. Inscr. in C. I. 3709 :—Part. dv, Ep.
, ¢o0ea, é6v; Dor. fem. edoa Sappho and Erinna, éagoa Tim. Locr.;
Dor. neut. pl. ebvra Theocr. 2. 3; a Dor. sing. fs in Heraclid. ap. Eust.
1756. 13, pl. évres Tab. Heracl. in C. I. 5774. 104 :—Impf. jv, gov, in
old Att. also #, contr. from the Ion. ga, in Hom. :lengthd. ja (3 sing.
ev, always with v épedxvorucdy); eqv as I ig red in Il. 11. 762
(ubi al. Zov), but often as 3 sing., sometimes also nv ; 2 sing. joOa (js
only in late writers), Ep. éy00a; 3 sing. #v, Ep. qv, nv, jjev (v. supr.),
Dor. #s Theocr.: 3 dual #rnv Hes. Sc. 50, Eur. Hipp. 387, Ar. Eq. 982,
Plat., etc., or Ho77y Plat., etc. ; 3 pl. jay, Ion. and post. écay (in Hes.
Th. 321, 825, 9 isnot pl. for Hoar, but is rather a peculiarity of syntax,
y. infr, v): a med. form juny occurs in late Gr., as N. T., but in correct
Att, is prob. an error of the copyists, as Lys. 111. 17, Xen, Cyr. 6.1, 9,
C. I. 1656, al.; 2nd. Hoo 3847 i (addend.); Ep. 3 pl. elaro for jvTo
Od. 20. 106; another Ion. and Ep. form is éoxov, used by Aesch,
Pers. 656 (in lyr.):—Fut. écopat, €orat, Ep, also éocopat, écerat, éoce-
ra; Dor. 2 and 3 sing. éoof, éovetrat (as if from éocotpat), Il. 2. 393.,
13. 317, Theocr.; 3 pl. éocobvra ap. Thuc. 5. 77 :—Verb. Adj. éaréov
(v. ovvecréov) :—all other tenses are supplied by yiyvopat. See Veitch J
II. pf. pass. of tps. III. pf.
Eidos — efi.
Gr. Verbs s. v.—The whole of the pres. indic. may be enclitic (except
the 2 sing. ef) when elyé is merely the Copula; but the 3 sing. is written
ort in certain cases of emphasis, e.g. €o7t pot, I have, éoriw bs, Eoriv
bre, and the like, as also when it begins a sentence, where it asks a
question, or where it follows ob«, pi, kal, el, wév, S71, ws, GAAG, or TdT’.
As the Verb Subst., it retains the accent in all persons. (From 4/EZ:
with efpi (éopi), els or oor, éori, pl. éopév, éoré, Dor. évri, compare
Skt. asmi, asi, asti, pl. smas, stha, santi; Lat. sum (esum), es, est, sumus,
estis, sunt; Goth. im, ist; Lith. esmi, esti; Slav. jesmi, jesti; etc.: cf.
M. Miiller in Oxf. Essays 1856 p. 12.) Sense, to be: A. to be,
exist, as the Substantive Verb, 1. of persons, ob €a8” obros dvijp,
ov’ gocerat Od. 16. 437; é7° clot they are still in being, 15. 432,
cf. Soph. Ph. 445, etc.; TeOvn@ros.., und er’ édvros Od. 1. 287; odKer’
éa7t he is no more, Valck, Hipp. 1162; ob diy Hv he was not long lived,
Il. 6. 131; 6_ov# dy, of odx dvres, of those who are no more, Thue. 2.
44, 453 Oeol aity édvres Il. 1. 290; éoodpevor posterity, 2. 119; Kaya
yap hv wor’, GAAG viv ob« ety’ err Eur. Hec. 284; ws dy elev avOpwror
might continue in being, Plat. Symp. 190 C; (avroaw Kat dvrav *Abn-
vaiwv Dem. 248. 25, cf. 953- 16 :—so also of cities, etc., orAwArev, 008"
ér’ €or Tpota (cf. Troja fuit), Eur. Tro. 1292, cf. Heracl. 491; dv 7
70 orpdrevpa be in existence, Dem. 93. fin. 2. to be in a place, év
7H Artie Thue. 2. 47, etc. II. of things, to be, exist, ei €or
GAnbéws [| tpdme(a] Hdt. 3. 17, etc.; opp. to yiyvouar (fio), Plat.
Theaet. 152 D, etc. 2. of circumstances, events, etc., Zo be, i. e. to
happen, Ta 7 ebvta, Ta 7’ ecodpeva, tpd 7 evra Il. 1. 70; éoBodr
éora there will be an inroad, Thuc. 2. 13, etc.; THs mpodoctas ovens
since treachery was there, 4. 103; €ws dv 6 rédepos 7 so long as it Jast,
1. 58; ai omovdat émavrdy écovra 4. 118; ti €or; what is it?
what’s the matter, Ar. Thesm. 193; 7i oty jv Todro; how came it
to pass? Plat. Phaedo 58 A:—often repeated with a relative to avoid
a positive assertion, éo7: 5 orn viv gor things are as they are, i.e.
are ill, Aesch. Ag. 67, ubi v. Blomf. III. to be, opp. to appear-
ing to be, as esse to videri, dimAdotos .. 7) €a7e twice as large as it really
is, Thuc. 1. 10;.ab70 8 gor real existence, Plat. Symp. 211 C, cf. Phaedo
75°B; often in Part., rdv édvra Aéyetv Adyor the true story, Hdt. 1. 95,
116; 7 édvrt xpyoacGa: to tell the truth, lb. 30; 7a dvra dmayyéA-
Aew Thue. 7. 8, etc.; (but 7d dvra also=ovcia, property, Plat. Gorg.
511 A, etc.); 70 dv that which really is, Id. Phaedo 65 C, etc.; év ro
ovrt, Lat. in rerum natura, Id. Theaet. 176 E; 7 dvrt, Lat. revera, in
reality, in fact, Id, Prot. 328 D, etc.; (also to apply a quotation to a
case in point, 7@ dvrt KAavolyeAois real ‘smiles through tears’ (from
Il, 6. 484), Xen. Hell. 7. 2, 9, cf. Stallb. Phaedo 60 D); ward 7d édy
according to the fact, rightly, Hdt. 1. 97. IV. foll. by the Rela-
tive, ob éorw Os or SaTis, no one, ovx e060’ ds... GmaddAxor Il. 22.
348; ob« Eorw ovddels bs Eur. El. 903 ;—obdx« éorw btw =ovdevi, Aesch.
Pr. 291, cf. 989 ;—often in pl., eioty of, Lat. sunt gui, used exactly like
e101, Thue, 6. 88., 7. 44, Plat., etc.; (eiot ries of .. , Thue. 3. 24);
€orlv & some things, Thuc. 1. 12,65., 2.67, etc.; and so the sing. Verb
is used even with the masc. and fem. pl., €orw oi, for eicly of, Hdt. 7.
187, Thuc., etc.; éorw dg’ dy Id. 8.65; gore wap” ols, Zor év ois
I, 23., 5. 25 :—in questions Saris is used, ear fyrwa ddgay .. dmexpl-
vaTo; Plat. Meno 85 B:—so with relat. Particles, éorw évOa, Lat. est
ubi, alicubi, Xen. Cyr. 7. 4, 15, etc.; éorw San, é00’ Srov, somewhere
or somehow, Plat. Prot. 331 D, Aesch. Eum. 516, Soph. O. T. 448, etc.;
éotw brobev from some quarter, Plat. Phil. 35 A; éoriv Smws in some
manner, Pind. Fr, 33, Plat., etc.; ov« gory Smws in no wise, Hdt. 7.102,
Aesch. Ag. 620; ob éorw brws od, in any case, necessarily, Ar. Pax
188 ; éorw ws Plat. Theaet. 208 D, etc.; goru bre, 00’ Bre, sometimes,
Pind. Fr. 172, 2, Soph., etc. V. jy is sometimes used with the
pl. masc. and fem., but hardly except at the beginning of a sentence,
there was so and so, ris 8 av rpeis kepadrai Hes. Th. 321; fv 8
Eposdiot T€ moAXol Epich. 49 Ahr., cf. 30, 31, 38; also in Att., qv 3°
aupimrerro KAipares Soph. Tr. 520; evv .. dpal Eur. Ion 1146; gore
is less commonly so used, gor: 5¢ peragd .. rd orddiot Hat. 1. 26, cf.
7: 34, Plat. Rep. 463 A; so also before dual nouns, Ar. Vesp. 58, Plat.
Gorg. 500 D :—cf. -yiyvopat 1. 4. VI. éo7« impers., c. inf., like
napeort, it is possible, €art yap duporépoor dveldea pvOhoacba Il. 20.
246; gor piv cide, fort 58 repropévoiew axovew Od. I 3: 392; el rh
mou éort (sc. m0€o8at) 4.193; Todde.. €or deodoa Aesch. Pr. 1055;
€or TeKpnpia épay Xen. An. 3. 2, 13;—but more commonly so in
negative clauses, Il. 6. 267., 13. 786., 19. 225, etc. ; it is rare to find Sere
before the inf., as in Soph. Ph. 656 :—c. acc. et inf, ein pe Tots dyabots
Opsdety Pind. P. 2.173; éorw éxneceiv dpyis Ala Aesch. Pr. 727 :—
Sometimes not impers, in this sense, @dAagaa 8 obxér’ Hy ideiv Id. Pers. 419.
B. to be, the Copula connecting the predicate with the Subject,
both being in the same case :—this is the commonest usage :—sometimes
the simpler sense of to be passes into that of to amount to, to signify, im-
port, 70 yap elpew A€yew early Plat. Crat. 398 D, cf. Theaet. 163 A,
etc.; esp. in the phrase rodr’ éori, hoc est; &mep éart Plut. Popl. 17,
etc.; so with numerals, rd dis névre Béxa early twice five are ten,
etc. :—also elvai 1 to be something? be of some consequence, v. sub
bonéw Ih. 55 ovber elva: Plat. Rep. 556 D, ete. 2. sometimes
elvat with the Part, represents the finite Verb (the so-called oxfpya
Xadmdixov), as once in Hom. with the part. pf., rerAndres elev, for
TeTAHkaper, Il. 5. 873 ; $0, iy reOvnKds, for éreOvixer, Aesch, Ag. 869 ;
€orat Sedopxws Ib. 1 vs cil yeyus Soph. Aj. 1299; mepuxds éo7t Ar. AV.
1473; Sedpaxores elotv Thuc. 3. 68, etc.:—also with part. aor. once in
CK Bdnpévos Hy Il, 4.211; so, mpodeicas celui, ovwmnoas oe, Soph.
O. T. go, 1146, cf. Aesch. Supp, 460; xaraxavévres doce Xen. An.
pds 6, 36; (but with aor. part., éxw is more usual) ;—with part, pres.,
®.
L/L,
iv mpoxeipevov Aesch. Pers. 371; Todt’ éort .. pépov Soph. O. T. ggr,
cf, 274, 708; Aé€yar éori ms Eur. Hec. 1179; Fv tis o° bBpifav Id.
H. F. 313; and even elo? édvres Hat. 3. 49; éo7? éodca Ib. 108 :—if
the Art. is joined with the Part., the latter is made emphatic, Kapés
claw of xaradéfayres the persons who shewed her were Carians, Hdt.
1.171; atrods : 6 paprupy Aesch. Eum. 798; SéAos iv 6 ppacas
Soph. El. 197. 8. the Part. dy is often joined with a Noun to
express a quality or condition which modifies the Verb, rowdros dy,
*AOnvaiot bytes, etc.
C. <ivar is often modified in sense by the addition of Adverbs, or the
cases of Nouns without or with Prepositions : T. efva: with Adverbs,
where the Adv. often merely represents a Noun and stands as the predi-
cate, Gus elvar to be enough, Il. 14. 122, etc.; dxéwv, duty eva to be
silent, 4. 22, Od. 2.82; otya mGs €orw Aews Eur. Hec. 532; diayvavat
xareras iv dvipa Exacrov Il. 7. 424; doparéws % xopudi) €orat will go
on safely, Hdt. 4.134; @yyus, méppw elvac Thuc. 6. 88, etc.; duapepdvTws
elva: Plat. Legg. 192 C (though with such Advs. éx is more usual) :-—
often impers. with words implying good or ill fortune, Kouphrecot kaxis
ijv it fared ill with them, Il. g. 551, cf. Eur. Med. 89, Ar. Pl. 1188, etc. ;
Hdéws dv abrois ein Dem. 1354. 23. II. with the cases of
Nouns: a. with genit., to express descent or extraction, marpds 3
ei’ dyaBoio Il. 21. 109; aiparos els dyaSoio Od. 4. 611, cf. Hdt. 3. 71,
Thue. 2. 71, etc. :—there is no need to supply mais (as in Od. 9. 519, Tod
yap éyd mais ipl), for we have similar usages with dad or é Twos, v.
infr. Iv. b. to express the material of which a thing is made, 4
xpymis éore peyddwv AlOwv consists of .., Hdt. 1. 93; THs méAews
fovons Sto papséwy Ib. 186; rovovrav epywv éart 4 Tupavvis is made
up of .., Id. 5. 92, etc. ¢, to express the class or sort to which a
person or thing belongs (partitive gen.), ef yap Trav pidwy you are one of
them, Ar. Pl. 345; ériyxave Bovdjs wy Thuc. 3. 70; bc joay Tav
mporépov arpariwray Id. 7. 44; éort Tv aloypuy it is in the class of
disgraceful things, i. e. it is disgraceful, Dem. 18. 13. d. to express
that a thing is the property of another, Tpotay Aya:@v oboay Aesch, Ag.
269; 70 mediov Hy pév Kore Xopacpioy Hdt. 3. 117, etc. :—hence, to be
of the party of, Raav .. Tes piv Pirurmov, twes 5é Tod BeAricrov Dem.
125.8, ym 3: to be dependent upon, Soph. Ant. 737, etc.: to be at the
mercy of, tart Tov A€yovTos, hy PoBous A€yn Id. O. T. 917. e. to
express one’s duty, business, custom, nature, and the like, otro: -yuvaukos
éo7 'tis not a woman’s part, Aesch. Ag.g40; dpxovrds éor: TaY apxo-
pévow EmpedeioOa: ‘tis a ruler's duty to.., Xen. Cyr. 2.1, 11; 7d de
vautikov Téxvns early is matter of att, requires art, Thuc. I, 142, etc.:
—sometimes this is expressed by adding the Prep. mpés, v. infr.
Iv. III. with the dative, éori pot, Lat. est mihi, I have, freq. in
Hom., etc. 2. with two datives, oquot re wal ’AOnvaiorc: elvac
ovdév mpiyyya that they and the Athenians ave nothing to do one with
another, Hdt. 5. 84; pydev elvae cot wal dirtmmy mpaypa Dem. 320.
73; more shortly, got re kat rovroot mpyypyact ri éore; Hat. 5. 33;
Ti 7® vopw wat rh Bacdvy Dem. 855.6; ri éuol Kat cot; Lat. quid
tecum est mihi? etc.; so also, éuot ovdév ert mpds rods Torodrous Isocr.
43 B. 3. with dopevos, BovAdpuevos, etc. added, Euol 5€ Kev
dapévy ely ’twould be to my delight, Il. 14. 108; so in Att., éo7i
po Bovopevy Thuc. 7. 35, etc.; mpoodexouévy Id. 6. 46; OédovTe
Soph. O. T. 1356; #5operm Plat. Lach. 187 C;—imitated in Lat.,
quibus bellum volentibus erit, Tacit. Agr. 18, cf. Sall. Jug. 4. Iv.
with Preps., elvae daé tivos,=eivai twos (supr. I. I. a), Xen. Mem.
1.6, 9, Plat., etc.; so also, efvae &« tivos Il. 21. 154., 24. 397, etc.;
—but «ivat dm’ oixov to be away from.., Thuc. 1. 99. 2. elvat
€« Twos, v. supr. IV, I :—€f dvdykns éo7t it is of necessity, i.e, necessary,
Plat. Soph. 256. 3. elva: év.., to be in a certain state, év ebra-
Oinor Hat, 1. 22; év abupla, év érmi&i, év Hdovy, év Sevois, etc., Thuc.
6. 46, etc.; elvas év dgimparr to be in esteem, Id. 1.130; of év rércé
€ovres those in office, Hdt. 3. 18, etc.:—but, efvac ev réxvn, ev pirooopia
to be engaged in.., Soph. O. T. 562, Plat. b. & aot éort it
depends on thee, Hdt. 6. 109, Soph. Ph. 963; év cot ydp éopév Id. O. T.
314: so also, émt rum, Id. Ph. 1003, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 2, etc. 4. eivat
ba .., much like elva: év .., elvar 5d pdBouv =poBetaOa, Thuc. 6. 34;
elvat 8’ GxAov=dxAnpby evar Id. 1. 73; evar 5d pdxOwv Xen. Cyr.
1.6, 25; efvat 5¢ airtas,=airiac8a, Dion, H. 1. 70. 5. eivat iy
éavrod to be by oneself, Dem. 776. 21; eva: ént dvduaros to bear a
name, Id. 1000. 21 :—elvaz én? rois mpaypacw to be engaged in .. , Id.
21. 19; V. supr. IV. 3:—elvat émt twa to be against him, Id. 73. 27;
elvat €p’ éfqxovra to reach 60 stadia, Xen. An. 4. 6, 11:—elvat émi ri,
v. supr. 3. b. 6. civat mpés Twos to be in one’s favour, Thuc. 4. 10,
29, etc.; fo suit, Xen. An. 1, 2, II, etc.: so, elvar pera Twos, avy Tit
Thuc., etc.:—elvac mpds ru to be engaged in, Philostr. 213; so, eivac
mpés 7t Polyb. 1. 26, 3, cf. Teles ap. Stob. 10; efvac mepi 71 Xen. An. 3.
5, 7, etc. 7. clvat rapa rit or Twa =Tapeivat, Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 15,
Hat. 8. 140. 8. eivas ind Tia or TK to be subject to .., Xen.
Hell. 5. 2, 17., 6. 2, 4.
D. éo7: is very often omitted, mostly in the pres. indic. before certain
predicates, as dvdykxn, dgvov, duvardv, eixds, Croimov, oldy Te, ov,
Xpewy, etc., and after the neut. of Verbals in ~réos, and such forms as
Gavpaordy Scov. Its omission with other persons and moods is not
freq.; eli omitted, Soph. O. T. 92, Aj. 813; éopév Ant. 634; «loi
O. T. 499; subj. 7 Il. 14. 376, Eur. Hipp. 659, Antipho 133. 14.
B. the Inf. often seems redundant, 1. in phrases implying
power or will to do a thing, éxdy elvat (y. sub Exedy); 7d én’ éxeivors
elvat quantum in illis esset, Thuc. 8. 48; 7d ém oas elvac Id. 4. 28;
70 xara rodrov elvat Xen. An. 1. 6, 9; To otumay eivac Hat. 7. 143;
70 Thyepov, 7d viv elvat Plat. Crat. 396 D, etc,
. after Verbs
II. after Ver! $
419
of naming, calling, choosing, v. cadéw H. 3b, dvouatw II. 2; ovppaxdy
py eidovro elvax Hat. 8. 134. :
F. the impf. jy is sometimes used where other languages take the
pres., 1. after dpa, to express a fact ethically (as it is called), i.e.
a fact which is and has always been the same, déppa 5¢ dvOpwrov .. Hy
dpa oxeddv Bepuarav mévtwy Aapmpérarov human skin then it appears
is.., Hdt. 4. 64; Kumpis od« dp’ jv eds Eur. Hipp. 359; ws dp’ jo”
éuds marhp dpbds Ib. 1169; % toAVpoXOor dp’ Hv yévos .. duepiow Id.1. A.
1330; 9 aTwpvAos Hoa Theocr. 5. 79:—so also when there is refer-
ence to a past thought, rodro zi fv; what is this? Ar. Ach, 157, ef.
Plat. Crat. 387 C :—so, 2. in the Aristotelic formula 7d zi iv
elvat, used to express the essential nature of a thing, (literally, the ques-
tion what being is, quid sit esse), where jv seems to stand generally for
éort, vy. Trendelenb. ad Arist. de An. 1. 1, 2, Bonitz Metaph. 6. 4. p. 302
sq., Waitz Org. 2. p. 399 -
eipt (ibo) ; 2 sing. ef Soph. Tr. 83, Ar. Av. 990, Ep. and Ion. es Hes.
Op. 208; efo@a Il. 10. 450, Od. 12. 69, 3 sing. efor; pl. tue, tre, tao,
foe or efor Theogn. 716 :—imperat. i (also ef in the compd. éee Ar.
Nub. 633), 3 pl. irwoay Eur., etc., rarely trav Aesch. Eum. 32, idvrav
Thue. 4. 118, etc, :—subj. iw (ew in Sophron ap. E. M. 121. 30); 2 sing.
Ep. inoda Il. 10. 67; 3 Ep. ina g. 7or (697); pl. Ep. topey (for
—wpev) 2. 440:—opt. forme Il, Att.; iotny Xen. Symp. 4, 16, cf. Isocr.
102 A; Ep. tein Il. 19. 209, or etn 24. 139, Od. 14. 496 :—inf. lévai,
Ep. ipevat or tpev, also tppevar Il. 20. 365, and ivac [¥] Orac. ap. Strabo
408, Macho ap. Ath. 580 C, cf, E. M. 467. 19 (eivat in Hes. Op, 351
can hardly be right) :—part. idv, iodoa, idv.Impf. Fev, Fes (HeoOa
Plat. Euthyphro 4B, Tim. 26 C), wee or -ew (Ib. 38 C, Criti.
117 E); Ep. and Ion, #ia, 3 sing. Hie (-ev), contr. je Il.; dual grav
Plat. Euthyd. 294 D; pl. 1 and 2 qyer, 77e, (not fepev, —erTe); 3 pl.
Ep. and Ion. #icav, Ep. also icay, Att. joay Ar, Eq.605, Fr. 216, cf.
Od. 19. 445 (the form fecay is prob. late, and is rejected by many
Editors, but v. Veitch) :—we find also 3 sing. tev, te Hom.; also an Ep.
I pl. foyer, 3 dual trqv; 3 pl. Hiov. Verb. Adjs. irés, tréos, and irnrés,
irnréos: for the formation see the Grammars.—A med. pres. and impf.
teyat, iéuny are also quoted, but they are prob. mere mistakes for ienar,
iéunv (from tpt), and Wolf always writes iéyevos in Hom., cf. Elmsl.
Soph. O. T. 1242, L. Dind. Eur. Supp. 699.—Lastly Hom. has an Ep.
fut. efcopat, in the sense of to hasten, Il. 24. 462, Od. 15. 213; and
from an aor. med. eladyuny, the 3 sing. eloaro, écicaro, 3 dual éexcdoOny,
Il. 15. 415, 544.—On the pres. efye it must be remarked that Hom.
mostly uses it in. the sense of the pres., but that in Ion, Prose and in Att.
it serves as fut. to épxopuat, I shall go, shall come, for édetcopat is
hardly to be found in correct Att., v. sub Epxopat; (see one or two ex-
ceptions alleged in Herm. Opusc. 2. 326); and that only in later writers,
as Paus. and Plut., it returns to a pres. sense. [tH in all tenses, except
in Ep. Subj. fouev for twpev at the beginning of a verse ;—for the med.
form léyevos hast, and therefore should either be written féuevos (from
inpe), or be regarded as softened Ionicé for that form. (From 4/1
(cf. pl. tpev), whence also irs, lrapés, ofyos, oipn, olros; cf. Skt. 7,
émi pl. imas (eo pl. imus), itis (iter), émas (via); Lat. i-re; Goth.
iddja.) To come or go (v. épxopat) :—the special senses depend on
construction with Prepositions and other words, as iévas Sedpo, cicw,
Ovpace, neice, oixade to go to..a place; maduw lévat, to go back, return,
etc.; often with collat. notion of hostility, to fall ufon any one, often
with dyra, mpés, ént, Hom.: also to go, depart, Od. 2. 89, 367. II.
c. ace., 1. c. ace. loci, to go to or into, Od.-1. 176., 18. 194, Soph.
0. T. 637. 2. c. acc. cogn., dddy lévae to go a road, Od. Io.
103: metaph., ddccov dddv lévar Thuc. 3. 64. 3. to go through
or over, TO pécov Tov ovpavod, of the sun, Hdt. 2. 25, cf. 26;
épeavny Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 22:—this in Hom, is expressed by the gen., lay
medio going across the plain (cf. drd{opac), Il. 5. 597; xpods eicaro
it went through the skin, 13. 191. III. c. inf. fut., éecodoOny -
ovdnoev they went to plunder, 15. 5443; soc. inf. aor., GAAd Tis ein
elveiv ’Arpeidp Od. 14. 496.—On the Homeric £7 8 ipey, etc., v. sub
Baive. 2. c. part. fut., “EAévyy nadéovo’ ie went to call her,
Il. 3. 383, cf. 14. 200, Od. 15. 213; fia Aéfov I was going to tell,
Hat. 4. 82; irw Ovcow Plat. Legg. gog D; like French aller with the
Inf. IV. also of other motions besides walking or running, as
of going in a ship, esp. émt vnos iévat often in Od.; of the flight of birds,
Od. 22. 304; of flies, Il. 2. 87. 2. of the motion of things, as
médexus eiot 51d Sovpds the axe goes through the beam, Il. 3. 61; of
clouds or vapour, 4. 278; of the stars, 22. 317; of time, ros elae
the year will pass, Od. 2. 89, cf. 106 sq.; paris efot the report goes,
23. 302; xpdvos .. lav mépow Pind. O. 10 (11). 68; t7w KAayyd, Bod
Soph. Tr. 208, Ar. Av. 857; % poip’ Soumep eta’ trw Soph. O. T. 1458,
ete. V. metaph. usages, lévas és Adyous Twi to enter on a con-
ference with .. , Thuc. 3. 80, etc.; lévar és rods moAcuous, és THv fup-
paxtay Id. 1. 78., 5. 30; lévas és xeipas to come to blows, Id. 2. 3, 81;
iévat és ra tapayyeAAdpeva to obey orders, Id. 1. 121; lévar did Sixys
narpi Soph. Ant. 742; lévae 5d payns, did didias, etc.; v. did A.
IV. VI. the Imper. %@ (with or without 8#) is used like dye,
Lat. age, come, come now, mostly followed by 2 sing. imperat., 1c ég7yeo
Hat. 3. 72; 0 éyxdve, 10° éxnddvpoy Soph. Aj. 988, 1003; 1 mépauve,
i@c 5 A€fov Ar. Ran, 1170, Xen., etc.; in full, 1% kal weip® go and try,
Hdt. 8. 57 ;—also with 1 pl., 1: ody éreoxeydpeba Xen. Mem. t. 6, 4,
etc. ; 2 dual, %¢ viv wapioracov Ar. Ran. 1378 :—so 2 pl., ire vevoare
Soph. O. C. 248, cf. O. T. 1413; tre 5) .. dxotcwper Plat. Legg. 797
D. 2. iw letit pass, wellthen, Soph. Ph. 120, Eur. Med. 798. vil.
the part. is added by Trag. to Verbs, ppoveitw peiCov 7) kar’ dvip’ ia
let him go and think ,. , Soph, Ant. 768, cf. O. C. 1393, Aj. 304.
$e 2
420
_ lv, Ep. and Lyric for év, in, Hom. The Tragedians admitted it only
in lyr, passages, Erf. Soph, Aj. 608; unless ¢iy “Acdou (perh. a remem-
brance of Homer's ely ‘A/Sao) be retained in Soph. Ant. 1241 (a senarian);
v. elvi.—eiy- is also found in compds., elvdAcos, elvddios. Cf. és, es.
eiva-erqs, és, or -€rys, es, of nine years, nine years old, Orph. Lith.
42: neut. eivderes, as Adv. nine years long, Od. 14. 240:—fem. eiva-
tis, wos, Anth. P. 7. 643: ¢f. évvaerns.
elvaerifopat, pot. for evvaeri{opat, Call. Dian. r79.
eivat, inf. of iui (sum). II. in Hes, Op. 351 (where it stands
for lévat, inf. of ely ibo) prob. corrupt.
€ivat, inf. aor. 2 act. of inju to send.
eivdxts, eivaixro-yiArot, eivakdcrot, at, a, v. sub évdeis.
elvadt-Sivos, 7, ov, =év ddl dvetay, Arat. g18.
eivadvos, 7, ov, post, for évddros.
eivadt-oros, ov, roaming the sea, of nets, Anth. P. 6. 16,
elvd-viixes [Gi], as Adv. nine nights long, Il. 9. 470; cf. eivderes,
elvd-myxus, v, post. for évvedanxus, Lyc. 860.
eivas, ddos, 7, post. for évveds 11, Hes. Op. 808.
eivdrepes (not eivarépes, Hdn. 7, pov. Aef. 16), al, wives of brothers or
of husbands’ brothers, sisters-in-law, Il, 6. 378, al. (never in Od.),—The
corresponding masc. is déAcot; but in an Epitaph, Orelli Inscr. Lat. 2. p.
421, enater is the husband of the deceased’s sister. (Lat. janitrices; cf.
Skt. yitaras.)
etvaros, 7, ov, Ep. and Ion. for évvaros, the ninth, Il., Hat,
<i Tow, ov, gen. wvos, with nine sails, Lyc. 101.
eivexa, eivexev, v. sub Evera,
eivi, Ep. for év, in, Hom., and in a few lyr. passages of Trag., as Eur.
mo 734: cf. Dind. Eur. Alc. 232.
elvoStos, Ep. and Lyr. for évd8-, Il. 16. 260, Eur. Ion 1048, etc.
elvoorlyatos, = évvociyaios, q. Vv.
eivoripuAdos, ov, (evocrs) with shaking foliage, quivering with leaves,
of wooded mountains, Il. 2. 632, etc.
eivupe or —vw, v. sub earaévvups.
eifact, v. sub Zorea :—eitacke, vy. sub elkw.
ts, ews, }, @ giving way, yielding, Plut. 2.1122 C, Diog. L. 10. 43.
, ¥. sub ov,
élos, old Ep. form of ws, until: v. ws sub fin.
el ov, v. sub el 7. ;
eimep, strengthd. for él, and used just like it, ifreally, if indeed, Hom. etc. :
also like xat ei, even if, even though, Il. 7.117, Od. 1. 167, etc.; so, eiwep
kal 9. 35; elwep re Il. 10. 225; etmep ye Aesch. Cho. 198, Soph.
Aj. 746, Plat., etc.; etwepye 57 Plat. Theaet. 182 C; also dv wep, Soph.
O. C. 1210, ete, :—in Hom. often with a word between, Od. 9. 35, etc.;
so also, eimep éorat ye Aesch. Ag. 1249, cf. 29. II. in Att. mostly
to imply that the supposition agrees with the fact, if that is to say; with
the impf. it implies that it is contrary to the fact, elmep jv méAas if I
had been (but I was not), Soph. El. 312, cf. 604. III. for the
elliptical use of efep, v. sub ed A. VI. 4. ¢.
et rrofev, not eiroGev, in ellipsis, v. sub ef A. VI. 4. f.
etrov, aor. 2 of *érm (a pres, used by Nic. Al. 429, 490, etc., and
occurs in the compd. évéma, the pres. in use being pypl, Aéyor, dyopeda
(v. infr. Iv), the fut. épéw, ép@, the pf. efpyxa), Ep. éerwoy ; imperat.
2 pl. Ep. éomere Il. 2. 484, etc., subj. elmw (Ep. eimaps Od. 22. 392,
—yo0a 11. 224, -pot Il. 7. 87); opt. etwoyu; inf, elmeiv, Ep. ~énevat,
-éuev 7.375 9. 688 (684); Dor. eimny (v. infr.), part. elmdv.—We
find also an aor. I ef7a, mostly in Ion. prose, and the 2nd persons
of this form are preferred in Att., viz. 2 sing. eizas Il. 1. 106, 108,
Att.; imperat. efrov (not elmdy, Stallb. Plat. Meno 71 D, Meineke Theocr.
14.11), elwdro, -arov, -are; part. etnas Philem. Mer. 2, Dor. Pind. O.8.
61; in compos, a med. daeimacOa Hat., Plut., etc. ; bieimacbat Arist. ;
but never in good Att. (For 4/FEII, v. éxos: this digamma appears
in Felrny, Alcae. 54.) To speak, say, absol., Hom., etc.; 71vt Hom.,
etc.; eis twa Eur. Hec. 303; «lmeiy ev Tio or pera riow to speak
_among a number, Hom., etc.; c. acc. cogn., éros, pd00v, Oeompémor,
dvoya eleiv, etc., Hom.; tai 71 Hom,; te és or mpés twa Soph. Tr.
457, Aj. 292; elaeiv epi rivos, dupi ti Od. 15. 347. 14. 304;
also c. gen., marpés re nat viéos of them, II. 174 :—elmeiy 7 or
ds to say that..; but also c, inf, Hat. 2. 30, Thuc. 7. 35, Plat. Gerg.
473 A, etc. 2. often used by prose writers in parenthesis, &s eos
eineiv so to say, Lat. ut ita dicam, Thuc., etc., but also in Aesch. Pers.
714; opp. to dvrws, Plat. Legg. 656E, cf. Rep. 541 B; so, ds eineiv,
is Eros einety Thuc. 3. 38, and freq. in Plat., etc.; 7 (@s dwA@s elmeiv)
dnddefis Arist. An. Post. 1.8, 1; also without ds, ob ToAAP Ady
elneiv Hat, 1.61; és 7d dxpiBes eiwetv Thuc. 6.82; oxeddv elne'y, Lat.
spemodum dixerim, Plat. Soph. 237 C. II. c. acc. pers. to speak
to, address, accost one, Il. 12. 210, etc. 2. to name, mention, Il. 1.
90, etc. 8. to call one so and so, wodAot bé pur EaOAdv Eermoy Od.
19. 334; cf. Soph. O. C. 43, Eur. Med. 465, etc. 4. -c. dupl. ace.
pers. et rei, fo fell or proclaim so of one, ll. 6. 279 (where dvidvra de-
pends on elpot), Pind. O. 14. 323 dracOardv re elneiv twa Od. 22.
314; kaxd elwetv riva Ar. Ach. 649; padiv pavpoy el. 7. Id. Nub.
834; so, eb elm. ra Od. 1. 3025 elm. reOvnwr Opéorny to speak of
him as dead, Aesch. Cho. 682. III. c. dat. pers. et inf. to order
or command one to.., Od. 15.°76., 22. 262, etc.; also, elmeiv mpés riva,
c. inf, 16. 1513 ¢. acc. et inf, einov Tas maidas Sedp’ ayew Twa Soph.
O.C. 933, cf. Plat. Phaedr. 59 E. IV. at Athens, to propose or
move a measure in the é«xAnola, eln&v 7a BéATiora Dem. 31. 225 elmeiv
Id. 32. 21; ele YHpiopa Id. 703. 11: often as a formal prefix
¢ and laws, elre Adxns Thuc. 4. 118, and often in Att. Inscrr.
O1 (In this sense, dyopet serves as pres. to elroy, ¢.g. ris 4
>
Sf oe aa
Mise a
eipyvy.
dyopedey Bovrerar; Ar. Ach. 45, etc.; and still more so in compds., v.
Plat. Rep. 580 B, C, and cf. cvvermeiv, cvvnybpos.) V. Imper.
elré is sometimes used, like aye, in addressing several persons, Ar. Ach,
328, Av. 366, Dem. 43. 7, etc.
elrros, 6, =Zi7o0s, Call. Fr. 233.
eimrote or et tore, if ever, Lat. si-quando, Il. 1. 39; strengthd. etore
5h, Ib. 503: used in asking a favour of any one, to call something to
his mind :—elzor’ énv ye, Hom. phrase, to express a painful recollection
or rather a correction, dayp adr’ yds Eoxe Kuvimidos, eimor’ env ye if
ever he was really so, if ever I could call him so, Il. 3.180. But the
Ancients differed in the meaning of this phrase: cf. Wolf adJ., Herm. Vig.
Append. xz, and v. Il. 11. 762., 24. 426, Od. 15. 268., 10. 315., 24. 289.
On the elliptic use of etzore, v. sub ¢i A. VI. 4. €. II. indirect, if
or whether ever, Il. 2. 97, etc.
eimov or éi arov, if anywhere, if at all, Lat. si-cubi, Hom., etc.; also, ad
zi mov, ef rod ye, el ph mov 71, el 54 ov: ef ri Tov éoriv if it is any
way possible, Od. 4. 193. ITI, indirect, whether any where.
Eipadiarys, ov, 6, epith. of Bacchus, h. Hom, 26. 2, Alcae, 87, Dion.
P. 576: cf. Welcker Nachtr, z. Trilogie, h. 187, 195.
cipyaleiv, v. sub épyadeiy.
cipypos, later eipypds, 5, (cipyw) a cage, prison, Plat. Rep. 495 D,
Phaedo 82 E. II. a shutting up, shutting in, Plat..2. 84 F.
eipypo-pvAak [0], dixos, 6, 7, a gaoler, Xen, Hell. 5. 4, 8.
elpyvip or vw, =elpyw, to shut in or up, the former in Od. Io. 238
(in Ep. form éepyvv) ; the latter in Andoc. 32. 36.
eipyw or eipyw, Att. for the earlier form Epyo, q. v.
eipéa, 7, v. sub efpn.
eipéarat, Ion. 3 pl. pf. pass. of épa.
eipepos, 6, bondage, slavery, eipepov eloavaryouar Od.8.529; (v.subeipw).
eipecia, Ion. -ty, 4, (épéoow) a rowing, oarage, mp&Ta piv <ipecin,
perérera Be KGAALpos OUpos Od. 11. 640; elpeoin xpacba: Hat. 1. 203.,
4.110; elpecias (vydv Soph. Aj. 249; «lp. Trav tpinpwy Arist. Meteor.
2,9, 8:—metaph., elp. mrepdv Luc. Tim. 40; then of any rapid, re-
peated motion, wapd 8 cipecia paoray Ererar Aotvavast close to her
throbbing breast, Eur. Tro. 570; elpeotn -yAwoons Dionys. Chale. ap,
Ath. 669 A. II. in collective sense, the rowers, oarsmen, Lat.
remigium, Eur, Hel, 1453, Anth. P. 7, 287; fuvd-yew tiv elp. to keep
the oars together or to make the rowers keep time, the business of the
kedevorhs, Thuc. 7. 14. 2. a boat-song, to which the rowers kept
time, Plut. Alc. 32, Luc. V. H. 1. 40. III. in pl. the rowers’
benches, Polyb. I. 21, 2.
eipertmvy, 7), (<ipos) a harvest-wreath of olive or laurel wound round
with wool, borne about by singing boys at the IIvavéyia and Oapy7da,
while offerings were made to Helios and the Hours: it was afterwards
hung up at the house-door, Ar. Eq. 729, Vesp. 399, Pl. 1054. The
song was likewise called Eiresioné, which became the general name for
all begging-songs, such as Epigr. Hom. 15; v. Ilgen Opusc. Philol. 1. p.
129 sq., Plut. Thes, 21, Schol. Ar. Il. cc. II. a crown hung up
in honour of the dead, C. I. 956, Alciphro 3. 37.
eipéw, Ion. for épéw to say, only found in Ep. part. fem. elpedoac Hes.
Th. 38. For eiphoopat, elpnuat, v. sub épad. r
elpn, 3}, («lpm to speak) an old Ion. word, =the common d-yopa or é-
wAnota, a place of assembly, eipawy mporapoe kabhpevor Il. 18. 531 (Vv.
Schol. and E. M, 483. 3); in Hes. Th. 804, émplovyerat .. elpéas dBavd-
Tov, from a nom, eipéa; but (following Hom. and the necessary syntax)
Ruhnk, restored eipais.
€lpyy, evos or ipny, évos, 6, a Lacedaemonian youth who had completed
his 20th year, when he was entrusted with authority over his juniors,
Plut. Lyc. 17; before this he had been pedAcipny, Ib.:—in Hdt. 9. 85
(where the Mss. give ipéas, ipées) the ipéves are manifestly officers of
all ranks; cf. Hesych. (as corrected) ipéves* of dpxovres jAumwrav, and
eipevacer’ xparet.
cipny-ayoyéw, to heep peace, Clem. Al. 137.
etpnvatos, a, ov, peaceful, eipnvaiov eivai rit to live peaceably with
any one, Hdt. 2. 68, Thuc. 1. 29: ra elpyvaia the fruits of peace, Hat. 6.
56. Ady. —ws, Id. 3. 145.
cipny-dpxys, ov, 6, a justice of the peace, a Byzantine officer, Locella
Scho Ar EB arr Be ig eipnvapxixds, 4, dv, of or for offices of peace,
elptivevors, ews, 4, a making of peace, Iambl. V, Pyth. 69.
eipyvevw, to bring to peace, reconcile, Dio C. 77,12; oraow Babr. 39.
4. It. intr. to keep peace, live peaceably, Plat. Theaet. 180 B;
mpés Twa Diod. Exe, 491.6; werd twos Ep. Rom, 12. 18; so also in
Med., apds Tods kpelrrovs cipnvedeo@at Arist. Rhet. 1. 4, 9, C. 1.5127 B.
elpyvéw, = cipyveva I, Arist. H. A. 9. 1, 10, Diog. L. 2. 5, Dio C. 37. 52.
Ps VN, }, peace, time of peace, Hom., ete. (on its difference from omov-
at, v. Andoc. 24. 40); én’ elphyys in peace, Il. 2. 7973 eOnke waow
elpqvnv pidos Aesch. Pers. 759; ep. raxetBev réxvois on that side they
have peace, have naught to fear, Eur, Med. 1004: prose phrases, elp.
‘yyverat peace is made, Hdt. 1.74; elpnyny moeiv "Appevios kat Xad-
datos to make peace between .. , Xen. Cyr. 3. 2, 12 ; eiphvny moretabat
to make @ peace, Aeschin. 38. 12; «lp, KatepyacesOa, mparrety Andoc.
24. 26,, 25. 30; StampérrecOac Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 4; elphyns deioOa Ib.
2. 2, 13; elpnyny déyec8a to accept it, often in Xen.; AaBezy Andoc.
24. 18; elp. dyew to keep peace, be at peace, Twi with one, Ar. Ay. 386;
ope Twa Plat. Rep. 405 B; elp. éxew to enjoy peace, Xen. An. 2. 6,6;
Ren to break it, Dem. 248. 21; moAAy elpfyn profound peace, Plat.
ep. 329C; éy elpqyp in peace, peaceably, Id. Symp. 189 B, Rep. 372
D; mddepov elphyns xapw [aipetobac] Arist. Pol. 7.14, 13. II.
» the goddess of peace, daughter of Zeus and Themis, Hes, Th. 902; wor-
> , 7
ELNVLKOS er et
shipped at Athens from 449 B.C., Plut. Cim. 13. (It is doubtful
whether it is derived from eipw (sero) to join; or eipw to say.)
elpnvixds, 7, dv, of or for peace, Aéyos Isocr. 82 C; xpela Arist. Pol. 1.
6, Io. 2. of or in peace, peaceful, Bios, mpafis, Epa, etc., Plat.
Legg. 829 A, al. :—Adv. -K@s, peaceably, opp. to moAcuixs, Isocr. 91
C, Xen. Oec. 1, 17, etc.
eipyvo-Sixar [Tt], dv, of, the Roman Fefiales, Dion. H. 2. 72.
cipnvotoréw, to make peace, Lxx: Med., Hermes in Stob. Ecl. 1. 984.
cipyvotroinots, ews, %, a peace-making, Clem. Al. 581.
eipnvo-mords, 5, a peace-maker, Xen. Hell. 6. 3, 4, Plut. Nic. 11. TX:
in pl. for the Rom. Fetiales, Plut. 2. 279 B.
eipnvopiAdKéw, to be a guardian of peace, Philo 2. 209. :
cipnvo-puAas, tixos, b, }, a guardian of peace, Xen. Vect. 5, 1. II.
in pl., like eipnvodixa:, the Rom. Fetiales, Plut. Num. 12.
cipiveos, eiprov, v. sub épiveos, Eprov.
eipts, cos, %, worse form for Zpis.
eipkréov, verb. Adj. of eipyw, one must prevent, Soph. Aj. 1250.
cipkry, Ion. épxrh, 7, (cipyw) an inclosure, prison, Hdt. 4. 146, 148,
Thue, I, 131, Xen. Cyr. 3. 1, 19, etc.:—in pl., Eur. Bacch. 497 :—also
the inner part of the house, the women’s apartments, Xen. Mem. 2. 1, 5.
eipxtopiAuKéw, fo be a gaoler, Philo 1. 290.
cipro-pvaAak, dxos, 5, %, a gaoler, turnkey, Philo 1. 289., 2. 53.
cippos, 6, a train, series, Arist. Probl. 17. 3, Philo 1. 6, 14, 31, etc.
(From eipw to join, as Lat. series from sero.)
eipo-Kédpos, ov, dressing wool, Il. 3. 387, Anth. P. 6. 160.
eipopat, Ion. for gpopat, to ask; v. sub elpw to say.
eipo-méKos, ov, wool-fleeced, woolly, eipomdxas dtecow Il. 5.137; €lpo-
réxov dtov Od. 9. 443.
eipo-mévos, ov, working in wool, Suid.
eipos, 7d, wool, Od. 4. 135., 9. 426: cf. Eptov, elpiov, evepos.
eipo-xapis, és, delighting in wool, raddapos Anth. P. 6. 39.
eipowp, oros, 6, Boeot. name for the pépoy, q. v.
eipvarat, eiptpevar [0], v. sub épdw,
eipviotpov [0], 7d, Ep. for épvorpov, Nic.
ciptw, elpvopar, post. for épvw, Epvopat.
eipw (A): aor. elpa (v. infr.), alsoépaa (v. dteipw):—Pass., pf. part. éppévos
(év-) Hat. 4. 190; Ep. éeppévos, v. infr.:—the simple Verb is rare, cf.
dv-, 5, év-, &-, avv-eipw: (for the Root, v. sub d-elpw). To fasten
together in rows, to string, used by Hom. only in Ep. pf. pass., jAéx-
Tpo.oww éeppévos a necklace strung with pieces of electron, Od. 18. 296;
and plqpf. pass., wera 8 HA€KTpoow €epro Od. 15. 460; so, wept oTH-
Oeoatv éepto [pirpn] Ap. Rh. 3. 868. II. after Hom. in Act.,
arepavous eip., Lat. coronas nectere, Pind. N. 7. 113; «ip. 7a Octa Plut.
2. 1029 C: to fasten, eis Bpdxov cipas Tov Tpaxndov Zaleuc. ap. Stob.
280. 39 :—Pass., elpopévn Aegis a continuous, running style, i.e. not
antithetic or with balanced periods, Arist. Rhet. 3.9, 2: cf. cvvetpw 11.
eipw (B): to say, speak, tell; the Act. is used by Hom. only in the
Od., and in first pers., pynorijpow & .. rade etpw 2. 162, cf. 13.7; rade
Tot vnuepréa eipw 11. 137:—he also has the impf. med. in same sense, xat
elpero Sevrepov avis Il. 1. 513; etpovro St nde’ Exacros Od. 11. 542;
—but in other places of Hom. (v. stb épopat, érefpopac), as in Ion. Prose,
the Med. means to cause to be told to one, i.e. to ask, like the Att. épod-
pat :—Pass. 3 sing. eiperat, is said, Arat. 172, 261. (Though the pres.
is rare, the Root is common enough in the fut. épéw, ép@, pf. elpnea, qq.
v.:—notwithstanding what Plat. says (Crat. 398 D, 70 efpew A€ ye éoTi,
and the comparison of Lat. sermo with sertum, from sero), the Root of this
eipw (4/ FEP)is distinct from that of efpw sero (cep): v.sub deipw and épa.)
eipwv, wvos, 6, a dissembler, one who says less than he thinks, Lat. dis-
simulator, opp. to dAnOys, by Arist. Eth. N. 4. 7,3; and to dAa¢wy, Ib. 2.
7,12; ddwmné eipwy 7H pice Philem. Incert. 3.6; e/pwv ev rots Adyos
Luc. Anach. 18: cf. Cic. Off, 1. 30.
cipwveta, 4, dissimulation, i.e. ignorance purposely affected to provoke
or confound an antagonist, irony, a mode of argument used by Socrates
against the Sophists, Plat. Rep. 337 A, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 4. 7, Cic. de Or.
2.67; opp. to dAaCovela, Arist. Eth. N. 2. 7, 12; cf. mpoomoinats sub
fin. II. any assumed appearance, a pretence, assumption, when
a person at first appears willing, but then draws back, Dem. 42. 7; THv
juerépay Bpaburqra Kal elpwveiay (vulg. pabvpiay) Id. 50. 27.
eipwvevopat, Dep. to dissemble, i.e. feign ignorance, so as to perplex,
Plat. Apol. 38 A, Arist. Rhet. 2. 2, 24, Pol. 3. 2, 2; mpds twa Plat. Crat.
384A: generally, 4o dissemble, shuffle, Ar. Av. 1311, Dem. 1394.13: cf.
elpwveia.
cipwveutis, od, 6, =«lpav, Timo ap. Diog. L. 2. 19.
cipwveutiKos, 7, 6v,=sq., Schol. Ap. Rh. 1, 486.
eipwvitw, =cipwvetopat, Philostr. 487 (v. 1. eipwvudy).
cipwvikos, 7, dv, dissembling, putting on a feigned ignorance, Plat.
Soph, 268 A; 70 eipowixdy =cipwweia, Id. Legg. go8E. Adv. -«@s, Ar.
Vesp. 174, Plat. Symp. 218 D, etc.
eipwrdw, Ep., and eipwréw, Ion., for épwrdo.
eis or és, PREP. WITH ACC. ONLY. Notwithstanding the inconsistencies
of the Mss., it may be observed that Ion, and Dor. writers (with Thuc.
among the Att.) always prefer és, except that Poets use eis before vowels
when the metre requires a long syll. The Trag. and Com, Poets seem
to make a rule of using és before consonants, and eis before vowels except
that the Trag. admit és before vowels, when a short syll. is required, a
liberty never taken by the Com., except in imitation of the Trag. style;
Pors. praef. Hec. p. lili. In Att. Prose (except in Thuc.) eis prevails
before both consonants and vowels. But in the phrases és «épaxas
(whence the Verb cxopaxi{w), és waxapiav, the short form was always
421
(The Aeol. used éy, like Lat. in, for both in and into, v. Pind, O. 7. 9.,
10 (11). 90, P. 2, 21, N. 7. 46, Inscrr. Boeot. in C. I. 1569 ¢, 1571, al.,
v. Ahrens D, Acol. p. 213: so also in Dor., Ahrens D. Dor. p. 359. The
orig. form was prob. évs, Lat. in (the two senses being subsequently
divided between és (eis) and éy), cf. éopl eit, TiWev7s TiOevot, etc.)
Radical sense, into, and then more loosely ¢o: I. oF PLACE,
the oldest and commonest usage, els GAa, révrov, O4Aaccay into or to
the sea, Hom. ; also, eis GAade, Od. 10. 351; often of places, els EvBorav
Od. 3.174; és Atyumrov, év Zdpdas, és Mépoas, etc., Hdt., etc,; els
dpyara Balvey to step into .., Il. 8.115; eis éAdrqv dvaBFvat 14. 287:
—properly opposed to é«, hence such phrases. as é« vedryros és yijpas
14. 86; és wédas éx Kepadas, és opupdy ex mrépyns from head to
foot, top to toe, 22. 397., 23. 169; &« mérov és oxomiy 20. 137;
és puxdy é€ obd00 Od. 7. 87; els éros é& ereos from year to year,
Theocr, 18. 15 :—then, with all Verbs implying motion or direction,
as Verbs of looking, ideiy eis odpardy Ul. 3. 364; els Gra ldéc0at
to look in the face, 9. 373, etc.; els Ga orev he is like in face,
where idévre may be supplied, 3. 158, etc.; els dp@adpods édOeiv
twi to come before another's eyes, 24. 204; és dyw dmnécbar tds
Hdt. 1. 136; «adécar twa és dy Id. 5. 106, etc.; és ravrdy Frew
come fo the same point, agree, Eur. Hipp. 273:—more rare after
a Subst., d5ds és Aavpyy Od. 22. 128; 7d és MadAqvyy reixos facing
Pallené, Thuc. 1. 56. b. in Ep, and Ion. also ¢, acc. pers., where
the Att. use ds, mpds, mapa, Il. 7. 312., 15. 402, Od. 14. 127, Hdt. 4.
147; v. Spitzn. Excurs. xxxv and Il.; but with pl. names the Att.
also use els. 2. with Verbs which express rest in a place, when
a previous motion info or fo it is implied, as és wé-yapov kareOnke he put
it ix the house (i.e. he brought it into the house, and put it ¢here), Od.
20. 96; és Opdvous €{ovro they sat them down upon the seats, 4. 51, cf.
I. 130; épdvy Ais eis 686y the lion appeared in the path, Il. 15. 376:
so too in Att. and Prose phrases, efva: or yiyveoOar és témoy Hat. 1.
21., 5. 38; mapaylyveoOac or mapeivar és témoy Id, 1. 185., 6.1; é
Sdpous pévety Soph. Aj. 80; xarakdeiav és tiv vicov Thuc. I. 109,
cf, Hdt. 3. 13; dmoBaivew or dréBaow moeioba és.., Thuc., etc. >
v. sub fornut, nabiornu, ifw, nabifw, xpimrw, etc.:—in later writers
eis came to be used quite like év, olxeiv eis Ta“Yrara Luc. Asin. 1;
els "ExBarava dnofaveiy Ael. V. H. 7. 8.—For the reverse usage of év
with Verbs of motion, v. év I. 8. 3. with Verbs of saying or
speaking, eis relates to the persons ¢o or before whom one speaks, elzeiv}
avbav, A€yerv, Ad-yous moretaOat els 7d TAOS, etc. to come before the
people and speak, Hdt. 8. 26, Soph. O. T. 93, Thuc., etc.; Aéyerr els
70 pécov tay ragiapxov Xen. Cyr. 3. 3,73 al és 70 pavepdy Acyd-
pevat airtar Thuc. 1. 23; so with other Verbs, els robs “EAAnvas aitrdy
cogiativ mapéxov Plat. Prot. 312 A, cf. Thuc. 7. 56; érax67y eivar és
Tovs ToAAoUs Id. 6.54; SaBeBARoOa eis Twa Plat. Rep. 539 C. 4,
elliptical usages of eis, a. after Verbs which have no sense of motion
to or into a place, riy modu eێdrrov els xwploy dxupdy they quitted
the city for a strong position, i.e. to seek a strong position, Xen. An. I.
2,24; dAloxecOa eis AGnvas to be taken prisoner [and sent] ¢o Athens,
Id. Hell. 1. 1, 23; cf. Eur. Heracl. 59, Plat. Phaedo 116 A. b.
participles signifying motion are often omitted with els, rois orparnyois
Tots els SixeAtay (sc. dmoderxOetow) Andoc. 2. 30, cf. Xen. Hell. 1. 7,
29. c. c. gen., mostly of proper names, as eis “AfSao, Att. eis “Acdov
[ddpous], Il. 21. 48; és “A@nvains [iepdv] to the temple of Athena, Il. 6.
3793 és Tpidpyoro [olkor] 24. 160, cf. 309; els Alydmroo [pdov] Od.
4. 581;—so in Att., els "“AoxAnmod, es AméAAwvos, és Anunrpos, és
Atoviaov, as in Lat. ad Apollinis, ad Castoris, ad Opis, Ar. Pl. 411,
etc. ;—also with appellatives, dvdpés és dpvetov to a rich man’s, Il. 24.
482; és marpds Od. 2. 195; els qrdoadqou, cis SidacKdAwy porray to
go to the philosopher's, ¢o the teacher's, Att.; és éwavrod, geavrod, éav-
tod to my own house, Hdt. 1, 108., 9. 108, and Att.; in Hom. és #pé-
Tepov, Od. 2. 55, ete. II. or True, 1, to denote a certain
point or limit of time, fo, up to, until, és 7H (in Att. eis THy Ew) Od.
II. 3753 &s HeAvov Karaduvra till sun-set, 2 161 (but also fowards or
near sun-set, 3. 138); és yfpas Il. 14. 86; és ué up to my time, Hdt.
1.92 :—so with Advs., els ote (cf. és re) against the time when .. , Od.
2.99; so, els wére; until when? how long? Soph. Aj. 1185 (cf. eixooe) ;
els Store Aeschin. 67. 40; és Ti; like eis mére; Il. 5. 465; és 8 until,
Hdt. 1. 93, etc. ; also, és ob 1. 67., 3.31, etc.; és ré8€ 7.29, etc. 2.
to determine a period, eis éviavréy for a year, i.e. a whole year, Il. 19.
2, Od, 4. 495; within the year, 4. 86; also, els pas 9.135; és O€pos
; és érd@pny for the summer, i.e. throughout it, 14.384; % eis évravréy
daravn eis Tov wiva damavaGra the expenditure for a year is expended
in a month, Xen. Occ. 7, 36; eis éowépav Hew to come at even, Ar.
Pl. 998; «ls tpirny hpépay or eis rpirny alone, on the third day, in
three days, Plat. Hipp. Ma. 268 B, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 27; few és rihy
baorepatay Id. An, 2. 3, 25; és TéAos at last, Hdt. 3. 40; és xatpdv in
season, Id. 4.139; ov« és avaBodds with no delay, Id. 8. 21, Eur., etc.:
és rére at this time, Od. 7. 317; és terepov or eis 7d torepoy 12.126,
Thuc. 2. 20;—so with Advs., és avpiov Il. 8. 538, Plat. Legg. 858 B; és
ep dricaw Od. 20. 199; és adOis or toads Thuc. 4. 63; és abtixa
Ar. Pax 367; els émecra Soph. Aj. 35, Thuc.; eis dyé Id, 8. 23; eds
Gna, v. sub eiodmag ; eis Eri, v. elaért, els bre, v. eigdre, etc. i IIt.
to express MEASURE oR Limrr generally, without reference to Time, és
dioxoupa AéAcr70 was left behind as far as a quoit’s throw, Il. 23. 523;
és Spdxpnv drédaxe paid them as much asa drachma, Thue. 8, 29; so,
és rd padtora to the greatest degree, Hdt. 1. 20, etc. ; és rogovro ddi-
xécOat, Hew, etc., Thuc., etc.; és & so far as, Id. 5. 66; és 7d
éoxarov Hat. 7. 229, etc. 2. so, often, with Numerals, és rpea~
retained. Cf, Gramm, in An, Ox. 1.172, Hellad, in Phot, Bibl. 533. 20. ¢ xddas déxa vady Aesch, Pers. 339; vabs és Tas Terpakogious, uakogious
-
422
to the number of 400, étc., Thuc. 1. 74, 100, etc.; eis éva, eis dvo, els
résoapas, one, two deep, etc., Xen. Cyr. 2. 3, 21, etc. ;—so with Advs.,
és tpis or éorpis thrice, Pind. O. 2. 124, Hdt. 1. 86:—then, of round
numbers, at most, about, Blomf. Aesch. Pers. 345, Xen. An.1.1,10, IV.
to express RELATION /o or towards, duapravew or éapapravew els Twa
Aesch. Pr. 945, etc.; dudprnua «is twa, alria eis tiva Isocr. 178 D,
Thuc. 1. 66; dvecdos dvediferv és Twa Soph. Ph. 522; €xOpa, grdia és
twa Hat. 6. 65, Thuc. 2.9; Aéyev, yvepnv dmodexviva és.., Hdt.
I. 86., 4. 98. 2. in regard to, mp@ros els etyuxiav Aesch. Pers.
326; oxwmrey eis Ta pda Ar. Pax 740, cf. Eq. 90; daBdddew twa
eis rt Thuc. 8.88; airia émpepopévy és padaxiay 1d. 5.75; péupecdar
eis guAiay Xen. An. 2. 6, 30, cf. Hell. 7. 4, 30:—often just like Lat.
quod attinet ad.., edvruxeiv és réxva Eur. Or. 542, cf. Plat. Apol. 29 D,
35 A, etc.; és 7d AAG Thuc. 1. 1; els davra Soph. Tr. 489; és 7a
mav@’ Aesch. Pr. 736; eis wey radra Plat. Lys. 210A; 767 «is éavrdv,
7d els éué Soph. O. T. 706, Eur. I. T. 691 :—also, és dAlyous ras dpxds
moeiv Thuc. 8. 53; és mA€ovas oixeivy Id. 2. 37:—hence the phrases
Tedeiv és "EXAnvas, Botwrovs, dvdpas, etc., v. sub TeAéw. 38. of
Manner, eis rov adrdv Adyov Plat. Rep. 353 D; eis xphyara (npsodobat
Id. Legg. 774 B, cf. Dem. 610, 7; eis @v pédAos Theocr. 18. 7 ;—often
periphr. for Advs., és xowédv =xowdas, Aesch. Pr. 844, Eum. 408; és 70
mav =rdvrws Id. Ag. 682; els raxos=taxéws, Ar. Ach. 686; els edré-
Aeay =ebTEAGs, Id. Av. 805; és Tapxatoy Id, Nub. 593; «ls Kaddv
Soph. El. 403, Plat. Phaedo 76 E. V. of an END, épxea@at,
dmoockhnrey, TedevTav és .., to end in.., Hdt. 1. 120., 3. 125, etc. ;
karagatvew és powiida to cut into red rags, Ar. Ach. 320; els dvdpa
redevTay, yeverdy Plat. Theaet. 173 B, Theocr. 14. 28: hence, in later
Greek, dye eis yuvaika to marry as or for a wife, etc. 2. of an
End considered as a Purpose or Object, elmeiv eis dyaOdv, meicera els
éyadv for good, for his good, Il. 9. 102., 11. 789; els deyaba pudetoPat
23. 305; és méAeuor Ouphtopat 8. 376, cf. Hdt. 7. 29, etc.; és pdBov
to cause fear, Il. 15. 310; & dmodnpara, és Cavqv 5eddc0a Hat. 2. 98;
xéopos 6 els Eopras Xen. Occ. g, 6; emrhbetos, edmpenys, adpapopos és
m Hdt. 1. 115., 2. 116., 8. 60; eis edAdos (Hv to live for show, Xen.
Cyr. 8. 1, 33, cf. Ages. 9, I.
B. Position. Eis is sometimes parted from its acc. by several
words, els duporépw Acopndeos dppara Byrnv Il. 8.115; the most
remarkable instance is Solon Fr. 18: seldom (only in Poets) put after its
case, Il. 15. 59, Od. 3- 137. 15- 541, Soph. O. C. 127 (lyr.) :—after an
Ady., aipiov és ripos 8... (vulg. atpov® és ripos 8...) Od. 7. 318.
eis, pid, év (uly only in later Ion. Prose); gen. évds, pedis, évds:—Ep.
lengthd. fas Hes. Th. 145, Anth. P. 7. 341 :—Dor. js, Rhinthon ap.
An. Ox. 1. 171, C.1. 5774. 88:—Ep. fem. i@, Il. 13. 354, gen. js Il.
16. 175., 24. 490; dat. if 9. 319., 11. 174, etc.; a neut. dat. (iG xiov
part) also occurs in 6, 422. [In Com. od8é (unde) cfs, ob5€ (unde)
&, occur, mostly at the end of a senarian, without elision, Cratin.
Incert. 23, Ar. Ran. 927, Pl. 37, 138, al.] (The orig. form was prob.
évs (as évri for eiat, etc.), cf, Lat. unus, Old Lat. oinos, Goth. ains, O.
Norse einn, A. S. dn. The fem. pla points to a second Root, cf. ofos,
povos.) 1. as a Numeral, Hom., etc.; strengthd., els ofos, pia otn
a single one, one alone, Hom.; pia podvn Od. 23. ae¢ eis povos Hat.
1.119, Ar. Pl. 1053, etc.; later, efs nat pdvos, pévos els Dion. H. 1. 74.,
3.64; €is.dv Soph. O. T. 247, Eur., etc.: opp. to modus, pla Tas
moAAds puxas ddécaca Aesch. Ag. 1456, cf. 1465, Cho. 299, etc. b.
emphatically with a Sup., es dproros Il. 12. 243, etc.: esp. in Att.
phrases, like Lat. unus omnium maxime, els dvip metoror . . révov
mapacxiv Aesch. Pers. 327; mAcioras dvijp els .. Eynue Soph. Tr. 460;
Kaddar’ dvip els 1d, O. T. 1380; Eva pibev7' dproroy Id. Ph. 1344; so
in Prose, én? wAeiarov &) xALdqs els dvnp dalixero Hat. 6. 127, cf. Thuc.
8, 68; MirvAnvalous pddicra 5) play médw Id. 3. 40; Tavtov cis
avip Trav peylorwy airwos Kady Dem. 275.15 :—also without a Sup.,
els xara mréduv bpvorr’ dv Aesch. Theb. 6; or with efs omitted, rAcior’
dvijp ém gévns HOAnoa Soph. O. C. 563; Cavdy .. edddor’ dvnp Eur.
Hec. 310: v. Elmsl. Heracl. 8. ¢. in oppos., made emphatic by the
Art., 6 els, 4 pia Il. 20. 272, Od. 20. 110, Plat. Crito 48 A, Arist. Pol. 3.
16, 9, Theocr. 6. 22. d. with a negat., els obdels:nullus unus, no
single man, Hat, 1. 32, Thue. ; om éy ddd évi ye xepiy in no other
single country, Id. 1. 80; ovy fs, i.e. more than one, Aesch. Theb.
103, Eur.; ¢ls od .., els wy .., emphatic for oddeis, wydeis Ar. Thesm.
549, Xen. An. 5.6, 12; and still more emphatic, od8€ eis, pnde «is, v.
sub ovdels, pndels. e. els éxacros each one, each by himself, Lat.
unusquisque, Hdt. 1. 123, Plat. Prot. 332, ete.; alaOqous pla évds (sc.
“yévous) one of each, Arist. Metaph. 3. 2, 5. f. often with xara, nad’
év éxaorov each singly, piece by piece, Hdt. 1.9, etc.; so, xaé’ éva, Kae”
éy one by one, Plat. Soph. 217 A, etc.; “a0" va éxacrov hpiy dmoorepeiv
to deprive each of us singly, Dem. 560. fin. ; play pilav =xara play, Soph.
Fr. 201 :—but, a6’ ey elvar to be united, Xen. Hell. 5. 2,16. _ g.
with other Preps., év dv6 évds above all, Plat. Rep. 331 B, Phil. 63 C :—
én play éxdorny paBbov r0évres Oeorifovar one by one, separately,
Hat, 4. 67; émt évds Plat. Theaet. 157 A; ev ép’ évé Id. Soph. 229 B,
Legg. 758 B:—tv mpos é, in comparisons, Hat. 4. 50, Plat. Legg. 647
B; els mpds éva Dem. 557.27 :—map’ éva alternately, Luc. Salt. 12 :—
els tv cuvdryew, etc., Lat. in unum, together, Eur. Or. 1640; els év
és play Bovdeve Il. 2. 379; in full, és play
Bovdjy Thuc. 5. 111; «ls play voeiv Acl. N. A. 5.6; also, piay (sc.
2. one, i.e. the same, so, eis kal 6
Perict. ap. Stob. 7. 3; 6
og oF
€lg —— elo ayw.
3. 15, 2, etc.; $0, 6 pev.., els d&.., eis 8 ad.., Od. 5. 421 sq., cf. Plat.
Rep. 369D; els uév.., repos 5é.., Xen. Hell. 1. 7, 23. 4. inde-
finitely, efs tis, some one, Lat. unus aligquis, Soph, O. T. 118, Plat., etc. ;
rarely 71s eis, Soph. Ant. 269; «is 71s yap fjv Exaaros each single one
was suspected, Ib. 262; efs dorsaody Arist. Pol. 7. 3, fin. ; eis 6 mp@ros,
Germ. der erste der beste, Isae. 72. 28; évt 7@ mpwrw Dem. 11. 20, cf.
Luc, Hermot. 61 ;—then alone, like our indef. Art. a, an, (as unus pater-
familias Cic., faber unus Horat.), Eur. Bacch. 917, Ar. Av. 1292, cf. Thuc.
4.50, Plat. Legg. 855 D, and freq. in Lxx, e. g. 2 Regg. 2. 18. 5.
obbe fs of5% Sv0 not one or two only, Dem. 848. 11; cf. Tus indef. 1.15:
proverb., «fs dvijp ovdels dvpp one man’s no man, Paroemiogr. 6.
pl. éva, units, Arist. Metaph. 9. 6, 4., 12. 8, 5, Phys. 3. 7, 2»
etoa, v. sub ie I.
eiodyav, Adv., strengthd. for dyav, Byz.
eloayyeAevs, éws, 5, one who announces, a sort of gentleman-usher at
the Persian court, Hdt. 3. 84, Diod. 16. 47, Plut. Alex. 46, etc.; cf.
Philol. Mus. 1. 373 sq. II. an accuser, Suid.
eioayyeAla, %, information, news, Polyb. 9. 9, 7: II. at Athens,
a@ state prosecution ot impeachment, brought in the first instance before
the Senate of 500, or (sometimes) the éxxAnoia, who, if they admitted
the impeachment (é5¢favro 77 eic.), generally referred it to a Heliastic
court for trial under the ordinary forms, sometimes appointing advocates
(avvfyyopot) to conduct it. Occasionally the Assembly constituted itself
the Court to hear the impeachment, as in the case of the generals after
the battle of Arginusae, Xen. Hell. 1. 7, Hyperid., Euxen. 22 sq., cites the
vépos eloayyeAtixds, which allows an elcayyeAla in cases, (a) of treason
against the democracy, (b) of betrayal of a town or any military or
naval force, (c) of an orator’s corruptly misleading the people. arp.
(s. v) says it was employed against the highest public offences, which ad-
mitted of no delay, and against crimes for which the ordinary legal
process of ypady seemed inadequate.—See Andoc. 6. 40, Lys. 185. 22,
Isocr. 185 C; eioayyeAiay 5édwxas imép twos Hyperid. Lyc. 10; eioay-
yedia @500n cis riy Bovdry bimtp ’Apiordpxou Dem. 554. 11; «lo.
eigayyéAAew Arist. Frr. 378, 394. 2. another process called eiaay-
“yedia was brought before the chief Archon, to punish Kaxwots (q. V.) or
maltreatment of parents by children, of émixAnpot by their husbands, or
of wards by their guardians, Isae. 42. 27; cf. Dem. 980, 4; and still
another was employed against unfaithful arbiters, Harp.
eioayyéAdw, fut. eA®, fo go in and announce a person (cf. éoaryyedevs),
the business of a ruAwpds or Oupwpds, Hdt. 3. 118, Eur. Bacch. 173, Lys.
93. 32, etc.; mpds rwva Xen. Cyr. 8. 3, 20; eioaryyeAels els Tov apxovTa
Isae. 44. 16; cf. eicaryyedcds. 2. to announce, report a thing, Td
égaryyeAAbpeva Thuc, 6. 41; of the senses, elo. oAAds Siadopds Arist.
Sens. 1, 8, cf. Insomn. 3, 7:—Pass., éoayyeA@évrwy Ort .. information
II, in
’ , ° ,
eirayoryeus — eiaypapw.
1g; ¥. omnino 940. 10sq.). —_—b. elo. Tw, of the Aoporai, to bring
forward the case of an officer at the e¥@vvar (q. v.), Dem. 266. 8 :—also,
simply, fo bring him into court, prosecute, Plat. Apol. 24D, 25 C, al.;
in full, eo, eis S:aaorhpioy Ib. 29 A, Gorg. 521 C; eis 7d 8, Id. Legg.
gto D, al. IIL. in Eccl., of eicaryopevor are the catechumens.
eiodywyevs, éws, 6, one who brings in, an introducer, Plat. Legg. 765
A. II. at Athens, eloayoryei’s was a name given to any of the
ordinary magistrates who received complaints that fell within their juris-
diction and brought the cases into court, Dem. 976. 15 sq., Arist. Fr. 414.
cioadywyn, 9, a bringing in, introduction, as of heirs by adoption, Isae.
80. II. 2. importation of goods, Plat. Legg. 847 D, Arist. Rhet.
I. 4, Il. II. as law-term, a bringing causes into court (v. eiaayn
II. 3), Plat. Legg. 855 D, cf. Isae. 47. 32. IIT. in Rhet. an ele-
mentary treatise, introduction, Plut. 2. 43 F, ubi v. Wyttenb.
cictiywyikés, 4, dv, of or for importation, cia. én import duties, opp.
to éaywyind, Strabo 798. IL. introductory, elementary, Eccl.
elc&yayipos, ov, that can or may be imported, opp. to eayuyimos,
Arist. Rhet, 1. 4, 11; 7a elo. imports, Id. Pol. 3. 9, 73 Téxvn elo. re-
quiring to be imported, foreign, Plat. Legg. 847 D; owrnpiar.. cic.
AaBeiv brought in, not found at home, Eur. Fr. 974; eioay. todas, of
colonies, as opp. to the abréx@oves of Athens, Ib. 362. 10. II. as
law-term, of a suit, that may be brought into court, ph eloaywyipov
eivat Thy dixny that the suit was not within the jurisdiction of the court,
Dem. 893. 16., 939. 12, cf. Lys. 167. 1, Dinarch. 96. 7; eo. xphuata
matters that may be brought before the court, within the scope of the
suit, Dem. 888. 19: v. diapxaprupia, mapaypapn.
doaywyés, 5, =cicaywyevs, C. 1. 2932.
eloacl, for eis det, for ever, Aesch. Pr. 732, Soph. Aj. 570 [with @] ;
éodet Aesch. Eum. 836.
cicaetpopat, Med. to take to oneself, Theogn. 976.
eicabpéw, to look at, descry, et rou éoadpnceev “Adé~avSpor Il. 3. 450,
cf. Theocr. 25.2153; elxdva thvd éodOpe C.1. 2592; dorépas elaabpeis
Plat. Eleg. 14 Bgk. :—metaph., ioropiny éoaOpyoas Epitaph. in C. I. 380.
—Poét. Verb.
eloalpw, to bring or carry in, rpame{ay Ar. Ran. 518.
cicdtoow, contr. -goow, Att. -grtw, to dart in or into, Ar. Nub. 543.
eivato, opt. aor. med. of *efSw, Il. 2. 215. s
cicatw, poét. for eicaxovw, to listen or hearken to, c. gen., Theocr. 7.
88, Ap. Rh. 1. 764;°c. acc., Anth. P. 9. 180, Call. Jov. 54.
cicaxon, 7, a listening, hearkening, Philo 1. 593.
ciodxovrife, fut. Att. .@, to throw or hurl javelins at, rwa Hat. 1. 43.,
9: 49; «is TA yupva Thue. 3. 23; c. acc., THY xlpatpay eionkovTiKws
Epinic. ‘Yo. 1. 1o. 2. absol. to dart or spout, of blood, Eur.
Hel. 1588.
ciodxovw, fut. couat, to hearken or give ear to one, ds épat’ ov8
éadkove .. Odvaceds Il. 8. 97; c. acc., paviy écaxovoay h, Cer. 285,
and so in Att.; also c. gen. pers., Soph. Aj. 789, Eur. I. A. 1368,
etc. 2. in Poets, simply, fo hear, rovrov A€éyovTos elohkoua’ eyw,
ds.., Soph. Tr. 351; Tivos Bporay Adyov révd’ eic.; Id. El. 884, cf.
Aj. 318; (@v7’ eicaxovoas ratéa Eur. El. 416. II. c. dat. pers.
to hearken or listen to, give heed to, Hdt. 1. 214, etc. ; éoar. Twi Tt in a
thing, Id. 9.60: absol., Id. 4. 133, al. III. the Pass, in strict
sense, éfwOev eis Tds oixias eicaxoverar pGddrov 7) ecwbev Efw Arist.
Probl. 37.
eloaxtéov, verb. Adj. one must bring into court (v. eladyw 11. 3), Ar.
Vesp. 840, Xen. Eq. Mag. 1, 10.
elo&Aethw, to smear or rub in, Hipp. 566. 14.
eiodhAopat, fut. elo Aod pat: aor. 2 (with form of plqpf. pass.) €oGAro :
Dep. :—to spring or rush into, éofdato teixos “Axaay Il, 12. 438;
mudas Kal Telxos éoGAro 13. 679, cf. 12. 466, Pind. O. 8. 50; later,
éadAAd. és 7d mip to leap into it, Hdt. 2.66; elo. eis ra relyn v.1. Xen.
Cyr. 7. 4, 4, cf. Soph. Fr. 695 ; els doxdv upon a bladder, Eubul. Aap. 1;
émt kpart pot wérpos elojdaro Soph. Ant. 1345: cf. évdAAopat.
ciotipelBw, to go into, enter, Aesch. Theb. 558.
ciodpny, Ep. aor. of ete (ibo), q. v., Il. II. Ep. aor. med. of
*eidw (v. signf. I). III. cicapny, aor. med. of tw, I set or
placed, v. iw 1.
elcavaBaive, fut. —Bicopat, to go up to or into, “Ikiov elcavéBnoav
ll. 6. 74; eicavaBao’ imepGa Od. 16. 449; @s 8 trep’ dvaBaca 19.
602; so, Aéxos, deriv eicavaBalvey Il. 8. 291., 24.97; axpérarov
eicavapac’ cies (aizos being added by Arndt, who compares aimdy
éAeOpov) Soph. O. T. 876.
clodvaykdlw, fut. dow, to force one thing into another, Hipp. Art.
814. 2. to constrain, twa Aesch. Pr. 290; ¢. inf., Plat. Tim. 49 A.
cloavayo, fut. fw, to lead up into, etpepov into slavery, Od. 8. 529;
Yuyiy obpavoy eic. Anth. Plan, 201 ; Tid mpéds Tuva Polyb. 1. 82, 2.
cicavadloKw, to expend upon, tT eis avtdy Antiph. Srpar. 1. Io.
cicavdpéa, to fill with men, Ap. Rh. 1.874.
eloaveiSov, to look up to, obpavdy eicaviduy Il. 16, 232, cf. 24. 307.
elodverpt, to go up into, 7)éAuos ..obpavov eloavidy ll. 7.423, Hes. Th. 761.
cloavéxw, fut. éfc, intr. fo rise above, c. gen., Ap. Rh. 1. 1360, ef. 4.
291; c. acc., réAayos elcavéxer yatav Ib. 1578.
eicavopove, fo rush up to, oipaviy Q. Sm. 2. 658.
cloavra, Ady. right opposite; Hom. joins éoavra iSéy looking in the
Face, ll. 17. 3343 ety Od. 11, 142 ; ldéoOar §. 217.
elaavrhéw, to draw into, fill in, Clearch. ap. Ath. 416 B.
eiodrav, should prob. be read divisim eis dav.
elodmak, for eis drag, at once, once for all, Hdt. 6. 125, Aesch. Pr. 750,
Thue. 5.85, etc.
cicarroBatve, to go from..to,.,¢. acc., Ap, Rh. 4, 650, ete.
423
eioatroKAelw, to shut up in, Sever. in Gale’s Rhet. Select. p. 229.
eloarooréAAw, fut. A@, to send in or to, Anton. Lib. 41.
cloipdoow, Att. -rrw; fut. f:—to dash or force into, tiv tmmov
eicap. to drive the enemy’s horse in upon his foot, Hdt. 4. 128; rods
Aownods és rds véas Id. 5.116; cf. DioC. 51. 26.
cioapmdte, to tear or hurry into, Lys. 94. 16., 97. 25.
eloaprtile, fut. ftw, to join or fit into, els rs Hipp. 471. 48.
dogrre, Att. for cicatocw, q. v.
eicavyatw, to look at, view, Anth. P. 5. 106.
eloatbis, for els ats, hereafter, afterwards, at another time, Plat.
Prot. 357 B, etc.; opp. to airixa, 6 8 airix’ Hdds..cicadis EBay’
Eur. Supp. 415; of wév ray’, of 8 eicad&is, of 5 Hin Bpordy Ib. 551;
cic. dvaBaddea0at, bwepBddAAcoOat to put off to another time, Plat. Symp.
174E, Phaedr, 254 D.
eloatptov, for eis atiproy, on the morrow, Ar. Eq. 661.
eicavrtixa, strengthd. for abrixa, Ar. Pax 367; in Thuc. 5.16, ésTd atrixa.
eioadtis, Dor. and Ion. for eicadOs.
ciodacpa, 7d, a touch, grasp, Aesch. Fr. 199.
eoiiddcow, to feel in, écapaccay Tov SaxTvdov to feel by putting in
the finger, Hipp. 566. 50., 577. 24; but, éo. 7@ SaxTvAw Id. 577. 32.,
578. 11; cf. mapapacow.
eioilnpr, fut. now, to let in, admit, Xen. Cyr. 4. 5, 14, Strabo 707.
eloaidixdvw [a], =sq., marépa Od. 22.99; Sdpov Hes. Sc. 45.
cioadicvéopat, Ion. éoamuvéopat, fut. fouat, Dep. to come into or
to, reach or arrive at, c. acc., “IAcov eicaquxéoOar Il. 22.17; ovBe&rny
cigap. to go into his house, Od. 13. 404., 15. 383 so in Att., Secpjvas
ap. Soph. Fr. 407; ‘EAAdda Eur. Andr. 13; xarayaya Xen. Vect. 3,
12; also, &s twa eicap. Isocr. 49 E; éoan. és rémov Hat. 1, 2; also c.
dat., Id. 1. 1., 9.100; absol. #o arrive, Id.g. 101, and Att.
ccaidtoow, to draw into, Ap. Rh. 4. 1692, in Med.
eloBaive, fut. —Byoopa, to go into a ship, mostly absol. fo go on
board ship, embark, Od. 9. 103, etc.; also, éoB. és vaiv Hdt. 3.41; and
c. acc., ela8. oxdpos Eur. Tro, 681 (cf. éuBaivw). 2. generally,
to go into, enter, mpds Képns vuppetov elcB. Soph, Ant. 1205 ; Sépuous
Eur, Med. 41, 380, al.; eio8. xaxd to come into miseries, Soph. O, C.
997; arns dBvacov rédayos Aesch, Supp. 470; and reversely, nol wep
olxros .. eicéBn Soph. Tr. 298. 8. to come in, be imported, eicé-
Bawoy icxades Alex, KuBepv. 2. II. Causal in aor. 1 €Bnoa, fo
make to go into, to put into, és 8 éxarépBnv Bijoe Oe@ (sc. és va) Il.
I. 310; cf. Eur, Alc. 1055, Bacch. 466.
cioBéddw, fut. —BaAG, to throw into, dvdpa eis pen Soph. Aj. 60; els
mijua Aesch. Pr. 1075; pappaxa eis ppéata Thuc. 2.48; éo8. orparidy
és MiAnrov to throw an army into the Milesian territory, Hdt. 1. 143
éoB. tas és ras dpovpas Id. 2. 14, cf. Eur. El. 79: also c. dupl. acc.,
Bots révrov eiceBaddopev were driving them Zo the sea, Id. I. T. 261:
—Med., to put on board one’s ship, és Tiv vadv Hat. 1. 1., 6.95; absol.,
Thue. 8. 31. Il. cio. orpaviay eis. ., of an invasion, Hdt. 1.
17: but usually without orparidy, to throw oneself into, make an inroad
into, els xupay Hat. 1. 15, 16, Ar. Ach. 762, Thuc. 2.47, etc. ; elaBar-
dew els Tods dtAiras to fall upon them, Id. 6.70; mpds médAw elo-
Bdddew to make an assault upon it, Id..4. 25; of fever, to attack a
person, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 1:—also simply to enter a country, els
ténov Theophr. H. P. 9. 7, 1 :—poét. c. acc., x@poy elo. Eur. Hipp. 1198;
Aémas Id. Bacch. 1045; to come upon, fall in with, Bpoptov méduv govypev
elaBadeiv Id. Cycl. 99 :—absol., Hpprov, elaéBaddov inmxat mvoat the
horse’s breath was foaming, was close upon them, Soph. El. 719. 2.
of rivers, to empty themselves into, fall into, Hdt. 1. 75., 4. 48, al., Arist.
Meteor. 2. 3, 41; 70 féeOpor is expressed in Hdt. 1.179; cf. elodiSwpu,
ExdlSaut, 8. absol. to begin, Schol. Pind. N. 7.1; kara 7d éap
ela BGAAov Galen.
cio Pdors, ews, 4, an entrance, ciaBaoas pnxavdpevor devising ways of
entrance, Eur. 1. T. 101: embarkation, Thuc. 7.30, Dio C, 41. 42.
cloBarés, 7, dv, accessible, rh TéAup Thuc. 2. 41.
cio BS4AAw, to suck in, Galen. 4. p. 374.
eloBidfopar, Dep. to force one’s way into, els oikov Plut. Num, 1;
mpés Twa Diod. 14.9; én tov Béoropov Dio C. 42. 47. 2. to
force oneself in, 5 wev yap dv obk dords eicBidfera Ar. Av. 32; Tov
atrods eloBiaCouévov .. roreic@ar who force [others] to adopt them
into a family, Dem. 1004. 18; cf. C. I. 2685, al.
elo BiBafo, Att. fut. —6:8@ :—Causal of eicBaivw, to put on board
ship, Tov orpardv és ras véas Hat. 6. 95, cf. Thuc. 7. 60, etc. ; Tous
tévous .. vadras eiaB. to impress them, Isocr. 169 A. 2. generally,
to make to go into, és réwov Hat. 7.60; & dpya Id, 1. 60.
eioBAétw, to look at, look upon, mostly with eis, Hdt. 7. 147., 8. 77
Xen. Cyn. 10,12; but c, acc., Eur. Or. 105; absol., Xen. Symp. 4, 3-
eloBodw, to cry out at a thing, Greg. Nyss.
Sopot, %, (eloBadAdw 11) an inroad, invasion, attack, Hat. 6. 92, Eur.,
etc.; 8d Thy és Sdpdus *cBorHy Hat. 7.1; éoB. rovetoOar 7H mbAee Thuc.
8.31; ofan illness, Aretae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 12, Cur. M.Ac.1.1. 2. an
entrance, pass, ¢oB. & obpéow orewav és 7d mediov Hat. 2. 753 9 €oB.
} Odupmuch the pass of Mount Olympus, Id. 7.173, v. Arnold Thue. 3.
112; EupmAnyddov éoBodrH Eur. Med. 1264 :—so in pl., of Thermo-
pylae, Hdt. 1.176, cf. 1. 185., 2. 141. b, in pl. also, the mouth of a
river, Id. 7. 182, Polyb. 4. 40,9: cf. «Body. 3, an entering into
a thing, a beginning, kawds éoBodds dp@ Aéyav Eur. Supp. 92; eoB.
orevayparov Id. lon 677; copiopdrwy Ar. Ran. 1104; @ proem, pre-
face, of a play, Antiph. Torq. 1. 20, cf. Dion. H. de Lys.
elo-ypay, 7, a writing in or among, DioC. 59.2. ‘
eioypade, fut. yw, to write in, inscribe, Twa els tabs pidovs DioC.
& 36. 36:—Med,, és Tas orovids elarypaipacat to have oneself written or
424 .
received into the league, Thuc. 1. 31, ubiv. Poppo: also simply to write |
down, pavreia Soph. Tr. 1167 (Elmsl. éeypayapny, coll. Ar. Av. 982).
eiadaveifo, to gain by lending upon interest, Plat. Rep. 555 C.
eiodépkopat, Dep., with aor. act. eioédpaixor, pf. elodéd0pra :—to look
at or upon, vijcov éaédpaxov dpOadrpoiow Od. 9. 146; etipcioon dyrnv
Il, 24. 223; ri p’ eiadédopxey ; Eur. El. 558, cf. Andr. 615.
eiodéxopar, Ion. éoSék-, fut. —défopar: Dep.:—to take into, admit,
és 7 ipdv Hdt. 1. 144, cf. 206; c. acc., ob« eloedéfar’ olkov Eur. Supp.
876; c. dat., dvrpos elodéfacOai ria to receive him in the cave, Id.
Cycl. 35; rarely c. gen., révd civedéfw Trexéov=Teaxéow eiow edégw
(as the Schol.), Eur. Phoen. 451; absol., Soph, O. T, 238:—c. acc. dupl.,
‘elodégar T1vd ovvowioripa admit him as a fellow-colonist, Pind. Fr. 185 ;
iad, twa indoreyor Soph. Tr. 376, cf. El. 1128. 2. c. acc, tei,
ciod. ebvopiay Plat. Rep. 425A; eiod. mpopdces to admit excuses, Id.
Crat. 421 D, 3. of certain animals, to take in their young after
birth, Arist, H. A. 6.12, 4, cf. G. A. 3. 3, 2; aor. I elodexOAvar in pass.
sense, Luc, Toxar. 30, Merc. Cond. Io.
elo S{Sapt, used intr, like eloBdAAw 11. 2, of rivers, to flow into, els ..,
‘Hat. 4. 49, 50. II. Pass. to be given in, handed in, C. 1.5785. 12.
- elaBoxetov, 74, a place of entertainment, Arr. Peripl. p. 157.
eiadoxh, 7), reception, elodoxat Sépov a hospitable house, Eur. El. 396.
eloSpopy, 7, an inroad, onslaught, assault, Eur. Rhes. 604; of one who
throws himself into a besieged place, Thuc. 2. 25.
eioStve, and as Dep. eiodvopat (v. Siw): fut. -Sdcopat, with aor. 2
—édbv, pf. -3éddxa. To get into, ra 8 és redxea SUvTe Od. 22. 201;
és rov Onoavpéy Hdt. 2.121, 2; els GAAo (Gov eicdvera Id. 2.123;
elacdiovro eis rods médas of ipnavres the thongs entered into their feet,
Xen. An. 4. 5,14; els ry “Apixrvoviay elodedundes having made his
way into the League, Dem. 153. 14. 2. c. acc. to go into, enter,
Lat. subire, dxovrisrby éodicen Il. 23. 622; 6 Yhy rv Badavoy éodv-
vow Hdt. 1. 193; dkaxov .. tpémoy elodis having put on.., Anaxil.
Incert. 1. 3. foll. by a relat., ob efdey ov yas eloédu saw not
into what part of the earth she entered, Eur. I. A. 1583. II. of
feelings, devdv rt éo€duve oir great fear came upon them, Lat. subiit
animum, Hdt. 6.138; «icédv pe.. olorpnua Kat pyhpn Kkaxayv Soph.
O.T. 1317; so, [1 dAjdea] els ras Yuxas elcdverat Polyb. 12. 5, 5.
€ us, €ws, 9, an entrance, Simon. 49 Bgk., Arist. ap, Plut. 2,115 A.
iced, fut. dow [a], to let in, Geop. 15. 2, 27.
- eloeyyife, fut. iow, to approach, dub.1. Polyb, 12. 9, 6, where prob.
éyyiovra or (with Reiske) cuveyyi{ovra should be restored.
ciceiSov, Ep. eictéov and in med. form elotédpny, v. sub elcopdw.
eloeupr, inf. -cévai, serving as fut. to eloépxopar: impf. etogecy :-—to
£0 into, ob« "AxtAjos dpOadpods eloerpe T will not come before Achilles’
eyes, Il. 24. 463 :—more commonly with a Prep., ob« eioetpe per’ dvépas
Od. 18.184; mapa Baothéa Hdt. 1. 99; but mostly with «is, Ib. 65,
etc.; mpés twa Soph. Ph. 651, Xen. Cyr. 2. 4, 5; elorévar eis orovbas
to enter into a treaty, Thuc. 5. 30: absol., rdv elowdyra pijva Andoc. 6.
39- II. of the Chorus or of actors, to come upon the stage, to
‘enter, Plat. Legg. 664 C; 70 Tods rupavvous .. elovévat to take the part
of king, Dem. 418. 13. ITI. as Att. law-term, of public speakers,
io come into the assembly or into court, els d-yopay Dem. 719. 25, cf.
Thuc. 4. 118; so of judges, to come into court, Dem. 298. 8. 2.
of the parties to a lawsuit, to come before the court, Antipho 138. 41,
etc.; elo. wept rvos Dem. 407. 2. 8. also of the charges or actions,
ai Bicat eloiacw Isae. 52. 22; dtenv elovevae to enter upon an action,
Dem. 840. 26. 4. to come upon the stage, Plat. Legg. 664
‘C; to enter on an office, eis dpxjv Dem. 1369. 19; absol., Id. 1267.
6; 6 éody the new king, Hadt. 6. 59. IV. metaph. fo come
into one's mind, dvayvaots éoje avrév Hdt. 1.116; Katroe p’ éoqer
Setua Eur, Or. 1668; édeos lazer pe Plat. Phaedo 58 E; also c. dat.,
Gdyos eiorjer ppevi Eur. 1. A. 1580, cf. Soph. Tr. 1199, Plat. Phaedo
59 A; déos clover mepi Tivos Id. Rep. 330 D. 2. impers., eloqex
avrovs dmws .., it came into their minds that .., Xen. An. 5. 9,17; c.
inf., clover por pOovety Dem, 683. 18; cf. eiaépxopat V. V. rarely
‘of things, 7a eiotdvra what enters into one, food, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, 17.
cioéAdots, ews, 4, a driving into or in, Plut. Artox. 7.
eicehactixés, 7, dv, fit for marching in, dyaves «ic., Lat. ludi iselas-
tici, games held on a triumphant entry, C. 1. 2932, 3426, cf. Plin. Ep.
Io, Tig.
ihbedGi; Ep. -eAdw: fut. eAdow [Hi], Att. -eA@:—to drive in,
moiphy elceddav [rh moluyny] Od. 10, 83; trmous 3 eloeAdoavres Il.
15. 385 :—elocAavvew ria ets 71 to oe? him to the point, Aeschin. 25.
‘11., 83. 26. II. as if intr., v0’ of eicéAacay [ri vadv]
that way they rowed in, Od. 13. 1133 éret elatjdacev els tiv TéAWw
[rov immoy] when he in.., Xen. An. I. 2, 26, etc.; so c. ace. loci,
eigeA, Atpéva Ap. Rh. 2.672, cf. 1267:—to enter in triumphal procession,
Plut. Marcell. 8; so c.-acc, cogn., elgedavvev OpiapBov, Id. Mar. 12,
Cato Mi. 31.
eioéXevors, %), an entrance, Hesych. s. v. #vwp, Thom. M. 712.
eiaékw, to draw, haul, drag in or into, Xenarch, Mevr. 1, 13: aor,
~etAxvoa, Hdt. 2.175, Ar. Ach. 379. “alf
eicepBatve, to go on board, Anth. P. 7. 374, nisi leg. eicavéBny.
eloepropevopat, Pass. fo travel to as a merchant, Hesych.
eloevrtOnpr, to place in, elvevéOnxe Epigr. Gr. 517. 8. :
eloémevra, Adv. for hereafter, Ta .. wapds 74 7 ic. Soph. Aj. 35, etc.
dicemdnpéo, to come or go to as a stranger, Plat. Legg. 952 D.
cigépyvip, fo shut up in (a mummy-case), tov vexpiv Hat. 2. 86.
dcépme, aor. elcelpriica, fo go into, Hipp. 343, etc., Plut. Cleom, 8.
to, get in: pf. elojppyea Ar. Thesm. 1075; aor.
_ eloéppw, fo ge in
ree
cis daveiCw — cic Opackw,
eicepats, ews, 4, (eipa to tie) a binding in or to, Schol. Thue. 1, 6.
civepvw, fo draw into, Lat. subducere, |vja] Kothov onéos elaepioavres
Od. 12, 317.
eioépxopar, fut. -eAedoouar: aor. —AvGoy, —7AOov: but the Att. fut.
is supplied by etoespu, and the impf. by elope: Dep. To go in or
into, enter, in Hom. and Poets mostly c. acc., ®puyinv elajAvOoy Il. 3.
184; GAA’ eiaépxeo Tetxos 22. 56; €loHdO’ éxaropBas invaded the
hecatombs, 2, 321:—but in Prose mostly, ei. eds otxnpa or otxade Xen,
Hell. 5. 4, 28; «io. els rds amovdds to come into the treaty, Thuc. 5.
36; «is roy wéAepov Xen. An. 7.1, 27; ela. els Tods éphBovs to enter
the Ephebi, Id. Cyr. 1. 5, 1; also, eia. mpés Twa to enter his house, visit
him, Ib. 3. 3,13; elo. émt defrvoy Id. An, 7. 3, 21: absol. of money,
etc., fo come in, mpdcodo eiaHAOov Id. Vect. 5, 12. II. of the
Chorus or of actors, to come upon the stage, to enter, Plat. Rep. 580 B,
Xen. An, 6.1, 9, etc. :—to enter the lists, to contest the prize, Soph. El,
700, cf. Dem. 331. 5, and y.s. €tgodos 11. IIL. as Att. law-
term, of the accuser, to come into court, els TO Sucacrhpioy Plat. Gorg.
522 B, Dem. 571. 25; «ls rods dteaords Id. 1345. 2; of the judges,
Id. 318, 21. 2. of the parties, c. acc., elo. THY ypapny to enter
upon the charge, Id. 261.8; «io. rov dyava Id, 260. 20; elo. dtenv
Id. 841.9; (so also, eio. rv xaraxeporoviay Id. 516.8). 3. of the
accused, ¢o come before the court, Plat. Apol. 29 C, Dem. 260. 19; so
prob. in Arist. Rhet. 3. 9, 8, eiaeA@dvres & eis buds should be re-
stored, 4. of the cause, ¢o be brought in, mod ovv det TavTnv
eiceOeiv riv dixny ; Dem. 940. 21. IV. to enter on an office,
Antipho 146. 25; «io. els tiv imareiay Dio C. 41. 39.
metaph., [yévos] dvdpas éoépyerar courage enters into the men, Il. 17.
157; melvn 3 ovrore Shuov écépxerar famine comes upon the people,
Od. 15. 407; so, Kpotcoy yéAws ciofdGe Hdt. 6.125; &s pe ToAr’
eloépxerat .. dAyn Aesch, Pers. 845; mdOos p’ eloépxerar Eur. I. A.
I4I1; eloHAOE vey rade Ib. 57 :—also c, dat., eloHAe Toiv TpicabAtov
épis Soph. O. C. 372; épws eicépyerar piv Lydd .. yéver Id. Fr. 678.
95 Sé0s elo. reve epi Tivos Plat. Rep. 330 D; bmoyia cio. reve Id. Lys.
218 C:—also to come into one's mind, Kpoiow éond0e TO Tod SdAwvos
Hdt. 1. 86, cf. 1. 24., 3.14, Plat. Theaet. 147 C. 2. impers., c.
inf., Tov 5e éoHAGe Oeiov Goat 70 mpiyyyua it came into his head that .. ,
Hdt. 3. 42; éoHA0é pe warourefpar Id. 7. 46; elonrde 54 pe .. poBy-
Ojvae Plat. Legg. 835 D; also, tov 52 éomAGE chs ein Tépas Hdt. 8. 137;
eigeABérw oe pnd’, ds.. Aesch. Pr. 1002.—Cf. cigerps IV, éxépxo-
pat l, 2.
eioén, Adv., still yet, Theocr. 27. 18, etc.
cicevmopéw, to procure in plenty, xphyata Th mide Diod. 16. 40.
cinéxa, fut. fw, used intr. by Hdt., to stretch into, xdAmos x THs Bopnins
Gaddcons écéxav ént Aidtonins a bay running in from the north sea
towards Ethiopia, Hdt. 2. 11; 7) d@pug éoéxer és morapdy Id. 1.193; iv
Oddapos écéxov és tov dvdpedva the chamber opened into the men's
apartment, Id. 3. 78; és rov toy éaéxov 6 HAcos the sun shining into the
house, Id.8.137:—absol., é Tod NeiAou dupuxes éo€xovat (sc.és THY Viv)
Id. 2. 138. IT. in pictures, 7d éo€yov is the retiring part, the part
in shade, opp. to éféxov (the part that stands out in light), Philostr. 72.
elonyeopar, Dor, eioay-—: fut. yoopxar: Dep.:—to bring in, intro-
duce, dovdds Simon, 127 ; Tv Ovainv Hdt. 2. 49. 2. to introduce,
advise, propose, move, Thy meipay Thuc. 3. 20; ys dvadacpdr Plat.
Legg. 684 D; vépor Diphil. ’Evay. 1 :—also, elony. wept Twos to make
a proposition on a subject, Isocr. 76C: c. inf. to propose or move, ela.
Thy avAnrpiba xatpety éGy to let her go, Plat. Symp. 176 E, cf. Crito
48 A; rovro 70 pana, Ste Kaddv etn Id. Lach. 179 D; elo, dros...
Plut. Them. 20:—freq. in such forms as elonyouuévov twés at his pro-
posal, on his motion, Thuc. 4. 76, C.I. 1318, al. 8. elanyetabai
Tit to represent to a person, éonyetrat .. Tois év 7éAer ovaLy, ds od
xpeay .. Thuc. 7.73: hence to advise, instruct, Isocr. 2D; ela. rots
Torepios & xpi) moveiv Lys. 143. 5. 4. to relate, narrate, explain,
Twi 7 Plat, Symp. 189 D; Adyov mvt Id. Tim, 20 D.
elonynpe, 76, a motion, Aeschin. 12. 3.
elonyyots, ews, Hj, a bringing in, moving, Thuc. 5. 30.
motion, Lat. rogatio, Dio C, 30. 21.
elonynréov, verb. Adj. one must move, Thuc. 6. go.
elonyqris, 00, 6, one who brings in, a mover, author, kak@yv Twt Thue.
8. 48; cf. Aeschin, 24. 29, etc.
clonynrixés, of, fit for bringing in, twés Clem, Al. 22.
élonVew, to inject by a syringe, Hdt. 2. 87.
Stone, to have come in, Ar. Vesp. 606:—in fut. to be about to come in,
€otev .. tongey Aesch. Ag. 1181; els tiv olxiay Dio C. 37. 32.
elondvota, 4, a coming in, entrance, Anth. P. g. 625.
elon Avorn (sc. lepd), 74, = eiorrhpia, C. 1. 3173 (ubi io—).
elonAtors, ews, 7), entrance, right of entrance, C. 1. 3278.
elo9a, Acol. and Ep. 2 sing, of ele (tbo), Il. 10. 450, Od. 19. 69.
» doOat, pf. pass. inf. of inue.
cioPedopat, Dep. to contemplate, Trag. ap. Eus. P.E. 440 C.
cioGears, €ws, 7, a putting in, Philo 1, 278. II. an introduc-
tion, beginning, Schol. Ar. Pl. 253, Ach. 565.
etoGew, fut. -Pevcopat, 0 run into or in, Dio C. 62. 16, etc.: elodéew
mpos Twa run up to him, Ar. Av. 1169.
cobAdors, cicOhdw, v. sub elapa-.
eioOAiBw [7], fo squeeze into, found in two passages (Plut. 2. 688 B,
Themist. Or. 197 A), in both of which é@AiBw would better suit the
sense: so, €e@Aus seems to be required in Matthaei Med. p. 58.
eicOpdokw, aor, —0opor : - 5 SCP ONe
ne , aor, pov :—to leap into or in, 6 8 dp’ EaOope ppatdipzos
Exrap Il. 12, 46a, cf. 21, 18; 81d Twos Acl, N. A. 14.243 ¢. acc., mpiv
p epoy eaBopeiv ddnov Aesch, Theb. 454.
IIa
LW. ’ ,
ect — ELTON aw.
cic, eloiv, 3 pl. of iui (sum).
eat, elo, 3 sing. of clue (ibo).
eiciSeiv, Ep. eiordéecv, inf. aor. of eloefSorv: v. eloopdw.
elotSpvw, to build in, éotépurat age” Apnos ipév Hat. 4. 62.
eioifopar, Med. to sit down in, éoifecOar Adxov dvbpay Il. 13. 285.
cloinpt, fut. now, to send into, Lat. intromittere, és tiv [Aluvny] «ic.
7d Udwp, of rivers, Hdt. 7. 109; «io. rods Mépaas és 7d Teixos to let
them in, Id. 3. 158; 7iv Kedpiny (sc. és THY sAlnv) Id. 2. 87 :—Med.,
Tovs modeptous Epn eicécOat said he had let them in, Xen. Hell. 1. 3,
19. II. Hom. has it once in recipr. sense of Med., adAw
éotépevat betaking themselves into, entering it, Od. 22. 470.
ciolOun, 7), (eloerpue) an entrance, Od. 6. 264, Opp. H. 1. 738.
eiouxvéopat, fut. -i¢ouar: Dep.:—to go into, c. acc. loci, Hermesian. 5.
23. II. to penetrate, Hdt. 3. 108; elowevoupevov Béde piercing
her with a shaft, Aesch. Supp. 557.
cioimmet, to ride into, Diod. 17. 12, Dio C. 44. Io.
eicimrapat, late form for eloméropat, q. v.
cictrnptos, ov, (elven) belonging to entrance :—elowrnpia (sc. iepd),
7d, a sacrifice at the beginning of a year or entrance on an office,
Dem. 400. 24; elovrnpia trép tHs Bovdts iepororfoa Id. 552.3, cf. C. 1.
1245 ;—s0, elorrppioe Ovoiar Heliod. 7. 2: cf. elanddora.
cicitraréov, verb. Adj. of eloepu, one must go in, Luc. Herm. 73.
—— H, bv, (€ioetpys) accessible, Greg. Naz.
eicxafopdw, to look down upon, médw éoxaropgs (Ion, form), as Bgk.
restores in Anacr. 1.6 for éyxaropas.
eloxdAdpdopar (xdAapos I. 2) Dep. to haul in, as an angler the fish
which he has hooked, Ar. Vesp. 381.
ciokddéw, fut. ow, to call in, rods wdprupas Ar. Vesp. 936; Tva mpds
éavrév Xen. Cyr, 8. 3, 1; so in Dem., etc. :—Med, to have another called
in, Polyb. 22.5, 2; inrpév Hipp. Progn. 36.
cioxataBatve, fo go down into, c. acc., opxatov Od. 24. 222; ddpov
Orac. ap. Hdt, 5. 92.
eiokatadive, = foreg., Timo ap. Diog. L. 4. 42.
cigkatapphyvupt, fo break into pieces:—Pass., éoxarappnyvucbat
poypfot Hipp. V. C. gto.
cioxaratiOnpt, to put down into :—Med., &jv éoxarbero vijbvuy Hes. Th.
487, 890 (restored by Wolf from one MS. for éy«d70er70).
eiokeipat, as Pass. of eloriOnut, to be put on board ship, Thuc. 6. 32:
cf. €ywetwat I. 1, and v. els I. 2.
ciokédAw, fut. -KéAcw, intr. to put to land, molay 3% xwpav eice-
xédgapev onaper; Ar. Thesm. 877.
cicknpioow, Att. —rrw, fut. fw, 0 summon by public crier, Ar. Ach.
135: to call into the lists for combat, Soph. El. 690, cf. Dio C. 61. 20.
elor Avo, f. 1. for éxxdvca, q. v.
eioxAvw, post. for eiraxotw, rev éaéxdvov advdjncavros C. I. 4738, cf.
Opp. H, 2. 107.
eioxodupBae, to swim into, Schol. Thuc. 4. 26.
eloxopidn, 7%), importation of supplies, 4 éoxopud?) tev éemrniclwy
Thue, 7. 4; so, ai €oxopdai Ib. 24.
eloxopife, fut. Att.1@, to carry into the house, carry in, Hes, Op. 604,
Aesch. Ag. 951, etc. —Med. fo bring in for oneself, 7a ef dypav éoKo-
pifec@ae Thuc. 2. 13: to import, Id. 1. 117 :—Pass., eloxopicecdar eis
rénov to get into a place for shelter, Id. 2. 100.
eioxpivopar, Pass. to enter into, Diog. L. 1. 7, Philo 2. 604.
cioxptots, ews, , an entering in, Plut. 2. gol A, etc.
eioxpove, to strike or beat in, Pherecr. Anp. 7.
eloxtdopat, Dep. to acquire, etxAecav Eur. Fr. 240.
cloxu«déw, esp. in a theatre, fo turn a thing inwards by machinery, and
so withdraw it from the eyes of the spectators (vy. éxcudéw), Ar. Thesm.
265, cf. Luc. Lexiph. 8:—metaph., daipov mpdypara eloxendndnner eis
tiv oixlay some spirit has wheeled ill luck into the house, Ar. Vesp. 1475,
cf. Ath. 270 E.
eioxiKAnpa, 76, the mechanismon which theéxnvernua turns, Poll. 4.128.
eioktAtvbe, fut.—xvAicw [7], to roll into, [yjaous| &yAvoce Kal eicend-
Awe Oaddooy Call. Del. 33; in Com. phrase, els of’ éuavrov eivexvAioa
ampaypata what trouble I’ve rolled myself into, Ar. Thesm. 651.
eioxitrra, fo pop in, of a snail’s eyes, Teucer ap. Ath. 455 E.
étoxw, Ep. Verb, only used in pres. and impf.: (from the same Root as
*elxw, Eouca, cf. dit-eiv, dieKx-os):—to make like (cf. toxw), airor..
hioxey béxrn he made him like a beggar, Od. 4. 247, cf. 13. 313 :—
Pass., déuas Vor éioxerd Tit he became like, Nonn. D. 4. 72, ef. C. I.
8749. IL. to deem like, liken, rade vurri éioxe Od. 20. 362,
ef. Il, 5. 181; "Apréusdi oe .. icone I compare thee to her, Od. 6. 152,
cf. Il. 3.197; ob ce danpove part éioxw I do not deem thee like, i.e. take
thee for, a wise man, Od. 8. 159. 2. c. acc. et inf., to deem, suppose,
ot ce éloxoper .. imeponqa éuev 11. 363, cf. Il. 13. 446; dvra oédev
yap HavOov ..jlcxopey eivar 21. 332, cf. Theocr. 25. 199. 3.
absol., ds od édoxes as thou deemest, Od. 4. 148; cf. Buttm, Lexil.s. v.
ciokapate, fut. dow, to burst in like a party of revellers (v. n@pos):
generally, to burst in upon, rivi Luc. Lexiph.g; eis rémoy Aristid. 1. 353;
c. ace. loci, Lyc. 1355: metaph., eloexwpacev 6 dpyvpos money came in
like a flood, Ath. 231 E.
eloAdpme, to shine in, Theophr. C. P. 2. 7, 4, Plut, 2. 929 B.
eichevoow, to look into, Soph. Aj. 260.
<icpatopar, Dep., used by Hom. only in Ep. aor. 1, to touch to the
pe affect greatly, pada yap pe Sava écepacoaro bupdy Il. 17. 564;
s éudy ye padior’ écepdooaro Oupdy 20. 425. II. to put in
the hand to feel, topacdpevos és Tiv xowdlny Hipp. Art. 811 H, cf. 618.
353. in full, rv xeipa tow éopdoacbat Arctae. Caus. M. Diut. 2. 9; in
Dor. form, és eéAmov .. ésepagaro xeipas Theocr. 17. 37.—The pres. ¢
425
elopatopat is assumed from the analogy of émpatoua: (cf. patouar),
which occurs in Hom., with the aor. I érexacapuny, Ep. érepacodunv :—
there is a pres, éoparreo@at in Hipp. Art. 799 B, cited also by Galen 12.
343 C; but the 77 is inadmissible in Ion, Greek, and prob. Hipp. wrote
égpareverGat, which form he elsewhere uses, 7@ SaxrvAw éoparevdpevory
618, 41, cf.803D: the resemblance of éveudgaro (v. supr.) to mpoa-
€pdgaro (from mpoopdcow) is accidental,
ciopaptuptw, to introduce evidence, Schol. Or. 812 (p. 212).
elovéopat, Pass. to go into, Anth. P. 9. 59.
ciovéw, fut. -vevoopat, to swim into, Thuc. 4. 26, Ael. N. A. 13. 6.
elovnxopat, Dep. to swim into, Ael.N. A. 14. 24.
ciovotw, to perceive, remark, Il. 24. 700, Od. 11.572, Ap. Rh. 1, 1053.
cio 6BSnv, v. sub GB5n.
eicodtdfw, to collect money, Eust., etc. :—Pass. to come in, be paid in,
Lat. redire, LXx, (4 Regg. 12. 4); cf. Casaub. Pers. 6. 79.
eiod8t0s, ov, going or coming in, Suid., Zonar.; «locd:o1, ol, visitors,
Antip. ap. Stob. 428. 14 :—eloddia, ra, income, revenue, LXX.
eivodos, mostly in the, form €aoS0s, a way in, entrance, i. e. x
place of entrance, entry, Od. 10. go, Hat. 1.9, etc. ; éad5ous botBov the
entrance to his temple, Eur. Ion 104: the entrance of a mountain-pass,
Hat. 7. 176:—in a theatre, the entrance-place of the Chorus, Ar. Nub.
326, Av. 296, v. Scholl. ; the entrance-door of a court of justice, Arist.
Fr. 420, etc.:—metaph., xar@v écodor ways to glory, Pind. P. 5.
156. II. a going in, entering, entrance, cia. mapéxev Xen. Hell.
4. 4, 7, etc.; and in pl., Aesch, Eum. 30. 2. entrance into the
lists to contend in the games, immia éo. (cf. eicépxouar 11), Pind. P.
6. 50 :—also, 4 eicodos THs dixns eis 7d Snacrhproy the introduction of
it, Plat. Crito 45 E. 3. a right or privilege of entrance, écodov
civat apa BaciAéa dvev dyyédov Ht. 3. 118. 4. a visit, kanav
yuvatkay eigodg Eur. Andr. 930, cf. 952, Lysias 93. 33- IIL. that
which comes in, income, revenue, Polyb. 6. 13, I.
eigorSaivw, to cause to swell, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 1. 2.
eicouxerd, fo bring in as a friend, civou. Twa yapos Plut. Alex. 10:
—Pass. to become intimate with, Xen. Hell. 5. 2, 25.
eiooixéw, to settle in, Anth. P. 7. 320.
cicoixyors, ews, , a place for dwelling in, a home, dowos elooixnats
Soph. Ph. 534.
eicouxllo, fut. Att. 1, to bring in as a dweller or settler, Polyb. 5. 100,
8:—Med. and Pass. to establish oneself in, settle in, tooixioOévraw €s TOUS
Aidionas Hat. 2. 30; és tiv Kpqryy Id. 7. 171; «ls 7d épyaorhptov
Aeschin. 17. 31; also c. acc., ei. xwpav Plut. Solon 7 :—metaph. to
make oneself at home, 4 mapavouta kara opixpdy eicomoapern Plat.
Rep. 424 D; Acuds eloorxiferat Menand. Incert. 290.
cigorxropds, 6, a bringing in as settler, Heliod. 8. 1.
eicoxobopéw, fo build into, wAivOous els retxos Thue. 2. 75.
eicororéos, a, ov, to be brought in, vdpos Dem. 707. 25.
eicorxvéw, Ep. Verb, to go into, enter, c. acc., xépov eloorxvedaw Od.
6.1573 ovdé pur (sc, waror) eigorxvedor Kuvnyérat 9. 120; used also by
Aesch, Pr, 122 in the same Ep. form, éroaot thy Avis adAjy eicorxvedow,
etka, Dor. for sq., Bion 2. 14.
eiodxe, before a vowel —Kev, (eis 6 xe) until, mostly with subj., Il. 2.
332-5 10. 62, al., (in 3. 409, mornoerar is Ep. for momonrar); rarely
with optat., 15. 70; in late Ep. with past tenses of indic., Ap. Rh. I.
820, etc. II. so long as, Il. 9. 609., 10. 89.
eigopat, fut. of ofda (*eldw). II. Ep. fut. of efpe (ibo).
eicopopyvipn, to impress upon: so also in Med., Chaerem.ap. Ath. 608C.
eioov, imperat. of eioa (i¢o).
eiodmw, (oms) Adv. back: c. gen., elodmv xpdvou hereafter, in after-
time, Aesch. Supp. 617.
eicotiow [Tt], Adv. in time to come, hereafter, h. Hom. Ven. 104,
Soph. Ph. 1105.
eigotros, ov, visible, Simon. 26, Hdt. 2. 138.
ciconrpifa, fut. iow, to reflect like a glass, Plut. 2. 696 A :—Pass. to
see oneself in a glass, Ib. 141 D, (V. sub eicomrpov.)
eicomtpixés, rs év, seen in a mirror, eixdves Plut. 9. 921 A.
eicontpis, fos, },=«lsomrpor, Anth., P. 6. 307.
cigontpiopos, 6, a reflexion in a mirror, Plut. 2. 936 E.
cicomrpoedis, és, like a mirror or a reflexion, Plut. 2. 890 B.
eicomtpov, always in the form éromrpov, 74, (Gouat) like xérorrpoy,
a looking-glass, mirror, Pind. N. 7. 20, Plut. 2.85 A, 139F, Anacreont.6. 3.
eicopdw, Ep. part. elcopdwy, inf. med. elcopaac@ar: fut. elodpopar:
aor. eiceidov, Ep. inf. ~5éev Hom. To look into, look upon, view,
behold, common in Poets from Hom. downwards, but rare in Att. Prose
(as Xen, Cyr. 5.1, 15, Plat. Gorg. 526 C) ; écop@y xadds Pind. O. 8. 24;
éAevos elcopav Aesch. Pr. 246; éo. riv vija Hat. 8. 92 :—Hom. often
uses Med, in same sense, elcopdacde immous Il. 23. 495; but mostly in
inf., ob .. dgvrarov .. pdos eicopdacbat whose eye is quickest to discern,
Il. 14. 3453 @s Te .. dOdvaros ivéadAera eicopdacbat he is like an im-
mortal to behold, Od. 3. 246; petoves elaopaacbat 10. 396, cf. 24. 2523
so aor. elge:dduny Aesch. Pr. 141, 428. b. with a part., elcop@ twa
oreixovra Eur, Hipp. 51, etc.: in Soph. Tr. 394 it must be parenthetic,
ds Epwovros (eicopas) éuod since I (thou seest) am coming,—where
Wunder reads ds dpas. 2. to look upon with admiration, Lat. sus-
picere, navres 5% Oeods ds elcopdwow Il, 12. 312; pu... Gedy ds eio-
poavres Od. 7.71; and simply oe p@AAov ’Axatol elcopdwarr . . 20. 166:
—hence to pay regard to, respect, tt Soph. El. 611, Eur, El. 1097 ; with
a Prep., és ry pavrixiy écopéovres Hat. 4. 681; eloop. mpés 7 to look
at, eye eagerly or longingly, Soph. Ant. 30:—generally, fo look at or
gaze upon steadily and without wincing, Aesch. Pers. tog, Eur. Med.
264. 3. to look on with the mind's eye, perceive, Soph. El. 997,
426
Ph. 501, ete. 4. of an ‘ods, 10 visit, punish, Peoi ed pev
oye 8 eisopat Soph. O. C1526, cf, 1370. : 5. readin by um,
like dpav, Brémetv, to take care lest .. , Id. El. 584.
elcoppdw, to bring forcibly into, pvOudv Modan Anth. P. 7.707 :—
Pass. fo force one’s way into, c. acc., OadAapoy eigopympévny Soph. Tr.
913: so also intr. in Act., elooppar eis rémov Plut. 2..774 F.
eiooppifw, to bring into port :—Pass. to run into port, of sea-faring
men, eigopuodévras Xen. Vect. 3,1; so in aor, med., els roy woTrapov
elowppicayro Plut. Cim. 12.
cicopovw, fo rush in, Pind. O. 8. 52.
ficos, 7, ov [7], Ep. form of Taos, alike, equal, Hom., though he uses
only fem. sing, and pl., and only in these phrases: 1. of a feast,
equal, i.e. equally shared, of which each partakes alike, used specially of
sacrificial feasts or of meals given to a stranger (for on other occasions
the greatest men had the best portions), dacrds éians Il, 1. 468, 602,
etc.:—this is far the most freq. usage. 2. of ships, even or well-
balanced, vnds eons Il. 15. 729, Od. 3.10; vies hoa 5.175, 6. 271;
vijas éioas Il. 1. 306., 2.671, etc.; vqvatly eons Od. 4.5783 cf. dudueé-
Ago. | 3. of a shield, egual all ways, i.e. perfectly round, donida
ndvroo’ étony Il. 12. 294., 13. 157, 160, etc. 4. of the mind, even,
Pe apa Lat. mens aequa, ppévas évdov eicas Od. 11. 337., 14. 178.,
18, 248.
eloérte, for eis bre, against the time when, Od. 2.99; V. €ls II. 1.
elroxeretw, to conduct into, Heliod. 9. 3.
eiaoxy, H, (elaéxw) a hollow, recess, opp. to éfox7n, Strabo 125. 536,
Sext. Emp. P. 2. 70, etc.
eicois, ews, 7), a spectacle, joined with mapddevypa, Eur. El. 1085.
eiodtpopar, fut. of eicopde, Il. 5. 212., 24. 206.
ciorratw, aor. eiaémaica, to burst or rush in, Soph. O. T. 1252, Xenarch.
Bour. 1. 3: c. acc. loci, xpurrdv Adxov elomaioas Eur, Rhes. 560.
ciotrapadvopar, Dep. to slide gently into, Philo 2. 432.
cloner, to send in, bring in, let in, Eur. H. F. 850, Thuc. 1.137: ¢o
prompt or suborn agents, Soph. O.T. 705, Andoc. 20.16; pyropas elon.
to send them into court, instruct them, Plat. Euthyd. 305 B, cf. Legg.671D.
elorepdw, fut. dow [a] Ion. fom, to pass over into, Xadxida 7’ cicen€-
pnoa Hes. Op. 653.
cloméropar, fut. -rrAcopat: aor. eloenrapny (as if from eioimrapar),
but also in act. form -é€rrny, Ath. 395 A, Plut., etc.: am aor. pass. -7era-
oOfvat Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 15 :—to fly into, fly in, c. acc., xoihny eloén-
Taro mérpny Il. 21. 494; «is Tov dépa Ar. Av. 1173; metaph. of reports,
Hdt. g. 100, Lor.
clorndaw, fut. -rndjcopat, to leap in, és rds Acpyds Hdt, 4.132; «is
zov mmddyy Xen. An. 1. 5, 8. 2. to burst in, elanninoas mpds pe
vixtwp Medias ap. Dem. 522. 5; eis riv olxiav Id. 539. 27.
eiotinre, fut. —recoduar: aor. -émecoy :—to fall into, but generally
with a notion of violence, to rush or burst in, és méAw Hdt. 5.15; és
7as veas Id. 8.56; és oixnua Thuc. 2. 4, etc.; absol., of the sea, Id. 4.
24 :—poét. c. dat., éomimre: Sduos Eur, Ion 1196: absol., Soph, Aj.
35- 2. simply zo fall into, és xwptov Thuc. 1,106; és xapddpas
Id. 3. 98, etc.; elon. els eiperhy to be thrown into prison, Id. 1.131; so,
in Poets, c. acc, éomecodoa bixt¥av Bpdxous Eur, Or. 1315; OxAov yap
éomeceiv joxvvdpuny to go into the crowd, Id. Hel. 415; «low. wémAous
to seek shelter within the veil, Id. Tro. 1181; mrépuvyas eiomitvay éuas
Ib. 746; xriémov KédevPov éomwerdvros a noise having come into the
street, Id. Or. 1312. 8. to fall into a certain condition, elon. 5ov-
Aevov Fuap Id. Andr. 99; fuppopay Ib. 983; yfpas Id. lon Zoo: in
Thuc. 4. 4 éémece is now restored, Il. to fall upon, attack,
rid Hat. 1. 63, Soph. Aj. 553 also, éom. és Tov me(dv Hadt. 4.128; mpos
tiv wédkw Thue. 4. 25.
clonizve, post. form of eloninrw, (v. titva), Eur. Tro. 746.
clomidpyps, inf. -mppavat, =ciappéw, Arist. H. A. 5. 6, 3.
ciomAéw, fut. -rAedcopat, to sail into, enter, eis révov Thuc. 2. 86, 89,
etc.: poét. c. acc., Soph. O. T. 423 (v. sub dvoppos), Eur. I. T. 1389 ;
and so Thuc, I. 24. 2. absol. to sail in, én’ dpirrepa éamd€ovte as
one sails in, Hdt. 6.33; vavol rais peyloras ixavoy elomhety Plat.
Criti 115 D; rods elowAdovras éxmAgovrds re Id. Com. Incert. 1; oddév
elomde? Tit nothing comes into their port, Thuc. 3. 51, Xen. Hell. 2. 4,
29: of corn, to be imported, Dem. 466. 24.
eiotAnpse, to fill full, Diog. L. 10. 142.
eiatrA00s, contr. —mAous, 4, a sailing in of ships, Thuc, 7.22, Xen,
Hell. 2. 2, 9. II. the entrance of a harbour, ot €amdot Tod Aipe-
yos Thuc, 4.8; of omdor Id. 7. 24; Api orevév Twa éxav ciotrovv
Plat. Tim. 25 A.
ciotrvevors, ws, %), inspiration, opp. to €xmvevois, paraphr. Arist, Phys.
1s Bs
LE ey fut. -rvevoopat, to inkale, draw breath, opp. to éxmvéw, Arist.
Probl. 8. 2, Aretae. Caus. M, Ac. I. 7. II. to breathe upon, Twa
Ar, Ran, 314 (so Pass., dvéuq elomveto@ar Philostr. 57); Tw Acl. V. H.
3. 12,—being a Lacedaemonian phrase for fo inspire with love :—hence
the lover was called by them s or etomvyAos, v. Interprr. ad
Theocr, 12. 13, Bentl. Call. Fr, 169; cf. dévas.
elomrvon, , an inspiration, inhalation, Arist. Resp. 2, 3, Aretae. Caus.
M. Ac, I. 7.
emcaral ov, inhaling breath, Hipp. 1190 A, ;
elarovéw, fut. 4ow, to give in adoption, Lat. dare adoptivum alicui,
cloroety vidv rw Plat. Legg. 878 A; elom. rov maiba els rdv oikdv
rivos Dem. 1054. 20; Tovs aperépous maidas eis érépous oikous eiomor-
odow Isae. 81. 25; (but the same phrase is used of a father who begets,
Id. 58. 53); so, elon. Twa eis 7a xphpara Twos to make him heir to the
property, Id. 81. 2; «ls rodroy Tov KAjjpor, Ib. 24; «ls obgiay Ib. 27, |
cir opuaw — eirpAaw,
etc.; elom. éavrov ’Appave to make himself son to Ammon, Plut. Alex.
50:—Med. to adopt as one’s son, Lat. adoptivum facere, Dem. 1091. 3,
etc. :—Pass., elomoinOijvar mpds tia to be adopted into his family, Id.
1088. 28; éml 7d dvopd twos Id. togt. 14.—Cf. éemoréw. 2. generally,
elon. twas eis Aevroupyiayv to bring new persons into the public service,
Id. 462. 20, 28; Trav mparropevwy eicenote Kowwvor abréy he forced
himself in as partaker, Dinarch. 94. 23; also, elom. &yadpuov eis TH ia~
ropiay to introduce panegyric into history, Luc. de Hist. Conscr.9; eiom.
éavroy eis SUvapiy twos to thrust himself into another’s authority, Plut.
Pomp. 16; elo. ‘“Hotddw @coyoviay to father it on him, Paus. 9. 27, 2.
ciotrofyots, ews, 7), adoption, Isae. 81. 10, Plut. Otho 16, etc.
ciotrointos, 7, dv, adopted, Lys. Fr. 33, Dem. 1088. 4., 1390. 8.
clomroptn, 7), introduction, Theophyl. Sim. Hist. 2. 6, Suid.
elorropev, Zo lead into, Eur. El. 1285 :—Pass. with fut. med. to go into,
enter, Xen, Cyr. 2. 3, 21.
ciompadkrys, ov, 6, an exactor, Aquil. V. T.: elompdxrop, Hesych.
eiompatis, ews, }, a getting in or collection of taxes or dues, Tov 6vpa-
tos Thuc. 5. 53; 7av «lapopav Dem, 702. 13; BapivecOar . . ddixors
elonpagect exactions, C. 1. 4957. 5.
ciompdcow, Att. -rrw: fut. fw :—to get in or exact debts, taxes, dues,
C. I. 82. 18, Plat. Legg. 949 D, Dem. 518, etc.; tua from a person,
Isocr. 111 E, Dem. 704. 7., 1227. 9, etc; ov« elaémpage roy Sijpoy did
not charge the people [with it], Decret. ap. Dem. 265.15 :—Med. to
exact for oneself, have paid one, kadv dSixaoy eicempagaro Eur. I. T.
559; but the Med. (with pf. pass.) is often interchangeable with Act.,
Dem. 564. fin.; so in pf. pass., mxp@s elomparrew pe, Womep Kal apd
TaV Gdaw elomémpaxra: Id. 939. 8 :—Pass., of the money, #o be exacted,
Id. 347. 21, C. I. 158 A. 23, al.:—of persons, to have money exacted
Jrom one, have to pay it, Ael. V. H. 12. 12, Dem. goo. 12.
eiomrva, to spit upon, Tivi Arist. H. A. 9. 7, 53 cf. €umria.
ciopéw, fut. —pevoouar: also fut. pass. —pufoopat Isocr. 187 A: aor.
—€ppuny :—to stream in or into, Eur. I. T. 260, Plat. Phaedo 112 A, etc.:
—metaph., rAovros elapet eis riv wédw Isocr. |. c.; 70 vosucpa eloeppin
eis Tiv Sadpryy Plut. Lycurg. 30; 7d maOos elceppin slipped in, Plat.
Phaedr. 262 B; émorijua eicpéovor Id. Phileb. 62 C; duaprynpa cicpet
Dion. H. de Rhet. 10. 17 ; 1600s eiceppvn mavras Plut. Num, 20,
eiopon, 7), =sq., Ael. N. A. 1. 53.
cicpoos, contr. —pous, influx, Arist. Mund. 3, 8.
eicomdopat, Med. to draw into oneself, Io. Chrys.
cioreAgopat, Pass. to be received into a class, els -yévos Plat. Polit. 290 E.
cioriOnpt, fut. Ojo, to put into, place in, Tt és te Thuc. 4. 100, cf.
Hdt. 1, 123; twa or ve els xetpas ta Id. 1. 164, 208, Thuc., etc.;
Twa és duagay Hadt. 9. 25. 2. esp., éor. és vay, to put on board
ship, Lat. navi imponere, Id. 4.179; absol. in Med., réxva éa0éa0a to
put their children on board, Id. 1. 164, cf. Eur. Hel. 1566, Xen. Hell. 1.
6, 20: to take on board, App. Civ. 4. 19.
cloripdopat, Med. to enter in the census, dub. in Dion. H. 4. 11.
edloTiTpacke, v. éoTiTpwoKw.
eiorotetw, to shoot arrows at, Hdt. 9: 49- II. éor. BiBrra eis
70. aTpardomedov to shoot papers attached to arrows into.., Dio C. 48. 25.
_Stotpemopat, Med. to turn in, [7a éxrds] évrds elorp, to turn outside
in, Arist. H. A. 9. 37, 8.
clorpéxen, fut. —Spdpotpar: aor. 2 —édpipov :—to run in, Thuc. 4. 67;
cioTp. Paow, of a ship, Theocr. 13. 23.
clorpimae, intr. to slip in through a hole, Ael, Dion. ap. Eust. 1532.5,
Suid.: cf. éerpumaw I.
ciopaive, fut. —pdv®, to inform, Philomn. ap. Ath, 75 A.
clorpépa, fut. eicoiow ; aor. 1 elahveyxa; pf. eloevhvoxa Archil. 64:
plapf. ~oxew Dem. 825. 3., 705.26. To carry into or to, Od. 7. 6;
clap, ayyeAias Hdt. 1.114; €ls twird cio. Id. 9. 70. 2. to bring
in, contribute, ripov eloevnvoxey Archil. 64; xphuara Xen. Hier. 9, 7,
Oratt.; clog. rwvi 71, esp. of Epavor, Plat. Symp.177 C, Xen. Cyr. 7.1,
12, Dem., ctc.:—at Athens, to pay the property-tax (v. elapopa 11),
cio. eiapopdy Thuc. 3. 19, etc. ; elapopds Antipho 117. 33, Lys. 150.1;
and absol., elo. eis Tiyy 7éAw Dem, 825. 3; elo. amd TeV imapxovTor
Id, 565. 153 so, dya0a ddAdqAas elo. Xen, Cyr. 7. 1, 12. 3. to
bring (suffering) in or upon, révOos ela. Sépors Eur. Bacch. 367; vdcov
yuvaigt Ib. 353; modAepov reve Id. Hel, 38; decAlav eopéper Tots dAxi-
poe brings cowardice into the brave, Id. Supp. 540. 4. to intro-
duce, bring forward, propose, ywapnv Hat. 3.80; yrepny cap. és rdv
Sjpov Thuc. 8. 67; «iop. vdpov Lat. legem rogare, Dem. 692. 26., 705.
26 :—absol., like Lat. referre ad senatum, cia. eis THY Bovdiy epi
Tivos Thue, 5. 38, cf. Plat. Legg. 772 C, 961 B; tiv 5& Bovary eicevey-
ely, OTM Tpomw.. Xen. Hell. 1. 7, 7:—Pass., 7a elapepspeva (yapio-
para] Arist, Pol. 4. 14, 15. II. Med., with pf. pass. eicevqveypat
(¥. intr.) :—to carry with one, sweep along, Il. 11. 495. 2. to bring
in for oneself, to import, Hdt. 5. 34, Thuc. 5.115, etc. 8. to bring
in with one, introduce, és tiv moinow Hat. 2. 23; mae edpe Kelonvéy-
wato Eur, Bacch. 279; Adyov éapépecOae to utter it, Id. Hel. 664; v’
vas eis Tov olxov eloevnveypevn having brought 50 minae as a dowry
into the family, Dem. 884. 12, cf. 1029. 9; mpoika cigeveyeapevpn
Bs Char. po: cf, émpépw 11. 1. 4. to contribute, cice-
NVERTAL . . ove Xarrov H pve: to apply, employ, elapépetOar amovdiv
kai puroripiay Polyb. 22. 12, 12; Porch le nt pets Vi 12. 64. 7 3
like mpoopépeaOat, to eat, Hipp. Vet. Med. 19, etc, III. Pass.
to be brought in, introduced, Hat. 9. 37, 41. 2. to rush in, like
oe Thue. 3. 98.
eto pVeipopar, Pass. fo intrude, Poll. 9. 1 8, Greg. Naz., etc.
elophaors, , lon. for éa0A., a hie taeente Hipp. V. C. 898.
elopAde, Ion. for €o0A-, to crush in, Hipp. V. C, 897, in Pass,
,’ » , Z
eis porraw — €x.
eloporrde, fut. now, to go often into, ets rt Ar. Eq. 1033; mpds rwva
Eur. Andr. 945: to be imported, of goods, Dio C. :
eiopopd, 7), (elopépw) a carrying or gathering in, Xen. Occ. 7, 40. II.
at Athens, opp. to the regular taxes (@dpos), a property-tax assessed on
citizens and metoeci, and levied by special enactment to supply a deficit
in the revenue, esp. in war, to meet the exigencies of war, eiapopay eia-
pépew Antipho 117. 33, Thue. 3. 19, etc.; cf. Bockh P. E. 2. 227, Herm.
Pol. Ant. § 162, 8. 2. generally, a contribution, xpnparwy Plat.
Legg. 955 D; % elapopd r&v TeA@y seems to be advances in lieu of the
regular imposts, Arist. Pol. 5. 11, Io. III. a proposal, moving, vd-
Hou Dio C. 37. 51, etc. IV. introduction of a word, Diog. L. 7. 67.
ciaopkw, = elapepw, Od. 6. 91., 19. 32, Thuc. 2. 75, etc.
eioppéa, (cf. éretoppéw): impf. elaéppouy Dem. 473. 6: fut. -pphow
Ar. Vesp. 892, —ppjaopac (in same sense) Dem. 93. 17: aor. I -éppyoa
Polyb. 22. 10, 7: impfmed. elveppovpny Eur. Tro. 647. To let in,
admit, Lat. admittere, Ar. et Dem. Il. cc. :—Med. to bring in with one,
Eur. lc. 2. to devour, Arist. Mirab. 14. II. intr. to et
oneself in, enter, Polyb. |. c., Alciphro 3. 53. (The Root ppéw, prob.
akin to pépo, is only found in compos. with d:a—, eis-, émers—, Ex—.)
eio pvp [0], to mix in, Max. Tyr. 28.6.
cioxerpifo, fut. Att. 1@,=eyxetpi{w, to put into one’s hands, entrust,
[apxiv] Euot .. Swpyrdy ode airnroy eicexeipioev Soph. O. T. 384.
eloxéw, fut. —ye®, to pour in or into, Hdt. 4. 2, Eur. Cycl. 389 :—Pass.
with Ep. syncop. aor. éoexvpuny [i], to stream in, éoovpévas éoéxvvto
és méduy Il, 21. 610.
ciow, ow, used by Ep., Lyr. and Trag. Poets acc. as a spondee or
iambus is required ; and éom (as és for eis) prevailed in Ion. and old Att.
Prose; but in other Prose and in Com. etow was the only form admitted,
whereas é¢wOev with the Comp. and Sup. éowrepos, éowratos, éowrépo,
éowrdtw, seem to have been the only forms in use :—Adv. of els, és to
within, into, Lat. intro: absol., wh mod tis éraryyeiAgot Kai eiow lest
some one may carry the news into the house, Od. 4.775; so, eimare
3 cigw 3. 427; also, elow 3° domid’ age he brake it through to the
inside, Il. 7. 270; so, d0rea 8 elow COdracev Od. 18. 96; elow ém-
yaya: répeva xpéa Il. 13. 553;—so later, éoodpevor efow Pind. P. 4.
240; claw xopi{ou Aesch. Ag. 1035; mémAnypat.. €ow Ib. 1343; eow..
dedp’ cicid’ Ar. Pl. 231; HyeioOa etow, pevyew ciow Xen. Cyr. 2. 3,
21., 7.5, 26; mapaxadeiy eiow Id. An. 1, 6, 5. b. when a case
follows, Hom. prefers the acc., ddvac Sduov “Aidos eiow Il. 3. 322;
népnae B& doréov eigw alyph 6. 10, etc.; hypoaTo..”IAwy elow
1.71; wépnoe 8 dp’ daréov ciow aixpn 4. 460; dv 8 ody io-
Séfopat .. Sopov TyAfiov eiow 18. 4413 emi dydynow ~ow wdrrolnv
24.155; €mt vijas éow orpardy Ib. 199; more rarely with gen., eaTeA-
Oovr’ “Aibos ciow 6. 284, cf. 22.425; €BHoero Swparos iow Od. 7.
135, cf. 8. 290; (it always follows its case, except in Il. 21. 125, elow
Gos ebpéa xdATov) :—in Prose and Att. Poets, the case after etaw is the
gen., as, KixAwmos gow Brepapay doas Eur. Cycl. 485. 2. efow is
often used with Verbs of Rest (like eis 1. 2), where we should expect
évdov, inside, within, Lat. intus, eiaw Béprov éxdape Od. 7.13; dvrpoy
éow vaiovea h. Merc. 6; éow xabfjoba Aesch. Cho. 919; @axeiv Soph.
Aj. 105; 70 gow pérwmov the inner front, Thuc. 3. 21; elaw Thy xelpa
éxev dvaBeBAnpévoy Dem. 420. 10. b. c. gen., pévery etow Sépov
Aesch. Theb. 232; éow muddy Ib. 557; €low oréyns Soph. Tr. 202;
eiow ious within reack of sword, Eur. Or. 1531; ¢low Tov StAwW
within the heavy-armed troops, i.e. encircled by them, Xen. An. 3. 3, 7.5
3:4, 26; claw Tdv dpéow within, i.e. on this side of, the mountains, 1b.
I. 2, 21; éom Tovraw inside of these people, i.e. further inland, Thuc.
2.100; etow BéAous within shot, Arr. An. 1. 6 ;—sometimes also where
we should put éw, as, rd d€vdpa ris d500 roreiy ciow, i.e. inside, i. é.
by the side of, the road, Dem. 1278. 4; elow ris <ipwrelas Id. 1428.
4- II. in late authors of Time, within, Hermog., Argum. Ar.
Eq. III. for Comp. and Sup., v. sub gow,
elow0éw, fut. -wOjcw and -dow, to thrust into, rc ets rt Hipp. Art.
800, Aretae. 49 :—Med. to force oneself into, press in, Xen. An. 5. 2,
18: in App. Civ. 4. 78 we find etowOifopar.
ciowrrés, dv, (dip) in sight of, elownol 8 eyévero vedy [the Greeks]
stood facing the ships, having retired behind them, Il. 15. 653; later also
c, dat., Arat. 79. 2. absol. straight forward, Ap. Rh. 2. 751.
clodory, }, (doréov) a bone-house, Lat. ossuarium, C.1.2824.13—2850;
v. Bickh p. 535 and cf. émworn.
etra, Ion. etrev (cf. émerra, ~ev), Adv., used to denote the Sequence of
one act or State upon another: I. of mere Sequence in point of
time, without any notion of Cause, then, next, Lat. deinde, mp@ra pév .. ,
eira.., Soph. El. 260, Plat., etc.: soon, presently, Soph. O. T. 452;
eira ti tovro; well, what then? Ar. Nub. 347, Plat. Prot. 309 A;
eira .. Tore then .. after that, Ar. Eq. 1036 ;—oft. repeated, sometimes
alternating with éwe:ra, then.., next.., then.., after that.., etc.,
Menand. ‘Eymmp. 1, Incert. 17, etc. 2. eira often stands with the
finite Verb after a part., where the part, may be resolved into a finite Verb,
and eira rendered and then, and yet, expressing surprise or incongruity,
Bn por mporelvaw xépdos elr’ dooréper Aesch. Pr. 777; dpa xAvodca,
Bijrep, clr’ épfes kaxas; Eur. El. 1058; cf. Soph. El. 52, Aj. 468, 1092,
1094, Xen, An. I. 2, 5, etc.: ef. émerra I. 3. II. to denote
Consequence, and so, then, therefore, accordingly; esp. in questions or
exclamations to express surprise, indignation, contempt, sarcasm, and the
like, and then..? and so..? nar’ ob 5éxovrat Alras; Soph. Ant. 1019,
cf. O. C. 418; fr’ éya piv ob ppov@; Eur. Andr, 666; xara rotorw
% dinn ; Id. Phoen. 548; fr’ éotyas, WAodros dv; Ar. Pl. 79; fr’ dvipa
Ta abrod Te xpi mpotevar Id. Nub. 1214; €f7’ od« aicxvvedbe; Dem.
16. 11; ob« oteaOe deiv xphpuara ciopépev, eira Oavpdacere .. ; Id. 597. $
427
273; er’ obk empdous pacw loxde rwes; Antiph: :A09. 1.15; er’
ov mepiepyév tari dvOpwros picw; Alex, Mavdp. 1, etc.
erat, 3 sing. pf. pass. of €vyuyu, Od. 11. 191.
cite, Dor. aire, generally doubled, eire.., etre .., Lat. sive.., sive,
either .., or .., whether ..,or.., 80 that two cases are. put as equally
possible or equivalent; thrice repeated, Soph. El. 606:—in Hom, the
first etre is sometimes answered by # xai, Il. 2. 349, eta; €i7’ obv..,
eire.., Soph, O. T. 1049; fr’ obv.., ere wai Aesch. Ag. 843; €ir’
obv .., er’ obv.., Id. Cho, 683; etre. ., cir’ dp’ ody .., Soph. Ph. 345;
cire.., eit’ ad.., Plat. Phil. 34 B; etre xal.., etre xat.., Id. Rep. 471
D:—the first etre is sometimes omitted in Poets, feivos, air’ ovv darés Pind,
P. 4. 1383 aiveiy, eire pe péyew Oédeas Aesch, Ag. 1403; pipauwd 7, et7’
exidv’ Epuld. Cho. 994; Adyouow, elt’ Epyorow Soph. O.T.517, cf. Tr.136;
and even in Prose, wéaus, etre idarat Plat. Legg.864 A, cf.g07 D, Soph. 224
E:—the first eve is sometimes replaced by ei, as et.., €i7€.., utrum..
an .., Hdt. 3.35, Aesch. Cho. 768, Eum. 468, etc.; ef pév.., etre. ., Xen.
Cyr. 2.1, 7; sometimes # stands for the second fre, Eur. El. 895, Plat.
Phaedr. 277.D; or for the first, Soph. Aj. 178, Eur. Alc. 114. II. also
used, like ei, in indirect questions, Od. 3. go, Hdt., and Att., cf. ef B. 5.
elre, for eine, 2 pl. opt. pres. of eipi (sum), Od. 21. 195.
eirev, Ion. for efra, like éwecrey for érerra, Scymn, Descr. Orb. 501.
ei tis, ef tt, in ellipsis, ¥. sub ef A. VI. 4.4,
eiw, Ep. for éw, &, subj. pres. of eiué (sum).
etwOa, pf. 2 (in pres. signf.) of 20a, q. v. ‘
eiwPbrws, Ady. of eiwOa, in customary wise, Soph. El. 1456; éavr@
ciwOéras in his usual manner, Plat. Symp. 218 D.
ciws, Ep. for éws,
éx, before a vowel é€ (v. sub é¢), and éy before B-ySA 4:—Prep. governing
GEN. only.; (Lat. e, ex) :—Radical sense, from out of, opp. to eis, but
often also simply from. I. oF PLACE, the most freq. usage, but
variously modified : 1. of Motion, out of, forth from, é« TldAov
Ada Il. 1. 269; &e pdxns, Svopevéwy, ef dxEewv, Edpys, etc., Hom. ;
i xetpv yépas eidero Il. 9. 344, etc.; (but & xepds BaddAewy or walew
to strike with a spear in the hand, opp. to dwovrifev, Xen, An. 3. 3, 15,
Cyr. 4. 3,163 so, é« xepds paxny roeioba Ib. 6. 2, 16, cf. 6. 3, 24,
etc.) ; &« piaday mivew Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 3 2. &« Ovpod pidreov
I loved her from my heart, with all my heart, Il. 9. 3433 so, €¢ THs
yuxijs domafecOar Xen. Oec. 10, 4; é« Oupod wAdCew Aesch. Ag. 48;
Saxpuxeew Ex ppevds Id. Theb. 919; &« cauris Aéyew Soph. El. 344:
then, €£ edbpevav orépvay déxec0a to receive with kindly heart, Id.
O. C. 486; & dpuparow dpOdv re Kag dpOjs ppevds Id. O. T. 528;
bpOav éx dippow with chariot still upright, Id. El. 742; && dmvhrov
nobdds Id. Tr. 875; &€ évds odds Id. Ph. 91; ens .. ef alrias by my
agency, Id. Ant. 1318. 3. to denote change from one place or
condition to another, frequently with an antithetic repetition of the
same word, 5éyerat xaxdvy &¢ Kaxod one evil comes from (or after)
another, Il. 19. 290; é pdBov péBov tpépw Soph. Tr. 28; méAw é«
nbAcws GueiBev, GAAdTrew Plat. Soph. 224 B, Polit. 289 E; Adyov é«
Adyou A€yerv Dem. 329.18; dwadAarrew é&« -ydav Soph. El. 291; &
kakay mepevyévat Id. Ant. 437 :—hence €« comes to mean much the
same as dyri, as rupAds éx dedopKdros Id. O. T. 4543 Acvany.. &e
pedaivns dugtBdddAopat tpixa Id. Ant. 1093; éA€vOepos ex SovAov kat
mAovotos &e mrwxod ‘yeyovws Dem. 270. fin., cf. Xen. An. 7. 7, 28,
ete. 4. to express separation or distinction from a number, &«
néAcov tricupes four out of many, Il. 15. 680; <ivar ée Tav Suvapéevav
to be one of the wealthy, Plat. Gorg. 525 E; éuol é« macéov Zebs ddye’
édwxev to me out of (i.e. above) all, ll. 18. Poa cf. 432; é« mavrov
pariora 4. 96, Soph. Ant. 1137, etc.; cf. e€oxa. 5. of Posi-
tion, like te outside of, beyond, chiefly in early writers, é« BeAéwv out
of shot, Il. 14. 130, etc.; €* kamvod out of the smoke, Od. 19. 7;
€« warpidos banished from one’s country, 15. 272; é« Tod péoov
kaTnoro sate down apart from the company, Hdt. 3. 83; é 70éav out
of its accustomed quarters, Id, 2.142; €¢ d500 out of the road, Soph.
O. C, 113 :—in this case some Gramm. give it the accent, as, doreos é
operépou Il. 18. 210;, cf. Herm. Opusc. 2. 55. 6. with Verbs of
Rest, where previous motion is implied, and where we say on or in, daié
oi &« xépvOos.. mvp lighted a fire from (i.e. on) his head, Il. 5. 4; é«
motapov xpéa vifero washed his body in the river (with water from the
river), Od. 6. 224:—often with Verbs signifying to hang or fasten,
ceipny . . & ovpavddev kpepaoayres having hung a chain from heaven,
Il. 8. 19; €& macoadddgt kpéuacer pdppryya he hung his lyre from (i. e.
on) the peg, Od. 8. 67; dvamrrecOa te twos to fasten from (i.e. upon)
a thing, 12. 51, cf. Soph. Aj. 1030, etc.; é« Tod Bpaxlovos éréd-
xovga leading it [by a rein] upon her arm, Hat. 5. 12 :—then with Verbs
signifying to hold or lead, é§ éxeivav éxev ras édnidas to have their
hopes dependent upon them, Thuc. 1.84; é« xetpds dyetv to lead by the
hand, Bion 3. 2; é« THs ovpds AapBavecOa Luc. Asin. 23; see the
Verbs 5éw, wetpaivw, méAw, mpi 11:—further, é« is used, where the
Greek regarded the place from which the motion takes place, while we
regard only the place in or on which the thing is, of é« Tay yjcww
xaxoupyot the robbers in or of the islands, Thuc. 1. 8, cf. 2: 5, 133 Tous
é« Tijs vavpaxtas those in the sea-fight, Plat. Apol. 32 B; rods é* Tay
oxnvav those in the tents, Dem. 284. 23 :—lastly even with Verbs of
sitting or standing, ordo’ @ OvdAdproo from Olympus where she
stood, Il. 14. 154; é« dipporo KaOjpevos from the chariot where he
sate, Od. 21. 420; xa0AcOat ée mayor to sit on the heights and look
jrom them, Soph. Ant. 411; é Bv0od at the. bottom, Theocr. 22.
40. 7. vixdy & twos victoriam reportare ab aliquo, Apocal. 15.
; II. or Tre, elliptic with Pron. relat. and demonstr., & of
or ¢¢ obre [xpovov], Lat. ex quo, since, Il, 1,6, Od. 2. 27, and Att.;
428
and in apod., && rod or &¢ roto from that time, Il. 8. 295., 1. 4933 so
€« rovrov in Att., (but &¢ Tovrou, é rovraw or éx Tavbde more often
mean after this, Xen, Mem. 2. 9, 4, Soph. O. T. 235); €€ éxelvov Thuc.
2.15; && modAoi (sc. xpévov) for a long time, Id. 1. 68, etc.; é mAei-
ovos xpévou Id. 8, 45; €« mAeiorou Ib. 68; éf dAtyou at short notice,
Id. 2. 11, (but also a short time since, Plut. Caes. 28); &« maAacod Xen.
Mem. 3. 5, 8; €* wada:rarov Thuc. 1, 18. 2. of particular points
of time, €« vedrnros..és yyhpas Il. 14. 86; é« -yeverns 24. 535; &«
véov or é« ma:dds from boyhood, freq. in Att.; €* pexpod macdapiov
Dem. 12532. fin.; é¢ dpxfjs Aesch. Eum, 284, etc.; é& aloepos after clear
weather, Il. 16. 365, cf. Hdt. 1. 87; so (like dad 11) é« Ovoias yevécOat
to have just finished sacrifice, etc., Id. 1. 50; é« tod dpicrou after
breakfast, Xen. An. 4.6, 21; &€ elphyns moAepeiv to go to war after, or
out of, peace, Thuc. 1.120; é« Saxpdwy yeAay to turn at once to smiles
from tears, Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 28, cf. Valck. Hdt. 3. 82: esp. with a part.,
to mark the point of Time, ovverarrero é« trav ér mpootdvrov the
army arranged itself at, i.e. from the beginning of, their approach, Xen.
An. 1. 8, 14. 3. when we say at or in, éx vuxrav Od. 12. 286; éx
vunrés Xen. Cyr. 1. 4, 2, etc.; €£ Hépas Soph. El. 780; é« péoou dyaros
Theocr. 10. 5; €«€ Tod Aowwod or é« Tv Aowway for the future, Xen.
Symp. 4, 56, Plat. Legg. 709 E. III. or OrnicIn, 1. of
the Material, owt of or of which things are made, movetoOa Ex EvAwY 7a
mAota Hdt. 1.194; mivovras ke xpiOdv pédv Aesch. Supp. 953; «vat
é£ dddyayros Plat. Rep, 616 C; orparevpa é¢ épacray Xen. Symp. 8,
Zar 2. of the Father, é« revos elvai, -yevéoOar, pivat, etc., ll. 6.
206., 20. 106, etc.; é« yap éued yévos aor (where -yévos is acc. absol.)
5. 896; ofs é€ aipards eiot yevéOAns 19. 111; & mai warpds ef ’Axir-
Aéws Soph. Ph. 260; Mipwpis & Mupdpuos Hdt. 2.143; dyadot Kai ef
d-ya0av Plat. Phaedr. 246 A; 6 & ruwos one’s son, Soph. Ant. 466, etc.:
—also of native places, é« XiS@vos .. edxopar elvar Od. 15. 245, cf.
Thuc. 1. 25, etc.; so, of é« rod Mependrov the Peripatetics, Luc. Pisc.
433 6 & "Axadnpeias the Academic, Ath. 34 A; also in N.T., of é«¢
migrews, of éf épiOelas, etc. 8. of the Author or Occasion of a
thing, dvap é« Ards éomv Il. 1. 63, cf. 2. 197, Od. 1. 33, etc. ; ylyverat
wt &¢ Twos Hdt. 1.1, etc.; Odvaros ée pynothpov death by the hand of
the suitors, Od. 16. 447; 7a é ‘EAARvav reixea walls built by them,
Hat. 2. 148:—hence often merely as a sign of the gen., dyvos é&
*Epwiov Aesch. Eum. 344; 7) €€ €uod SvcBoudla Soph. Ant. 95; 6 é
€u0d 1600s Id. Tr. 631. 4. with the agent after Pass. Verbs, where
id is more common, épianbev &« Ards they were beloved of (i.e. by)
Zeus, Il. 2. 669; «pbc Epparar ex Ards Ib. 69; mpodedda0a &x Tpné-
doneos Hat. 3. 62, and often in Ion. Prose, cf. Valck. Hdt. 7.175, Wessel.
2.148; also in Att., as Soph. El. 124, 264, 1412, Ant. 93, Thuc, 3. 69,
etc. :—so also with neut. Verbs, é.. marpds nad meicopat Od. 2.134;
trjval re ee Twos Il. 5. 3845; Ovqoxev éx tvos Soph. El. 256, O. 'T.
854, etc. 5. of the Cause, Instrument or Means by which a thing
is done, é« marépwy diddrnros in consequence of our father's friendship,
Od. 15.197; pirios ef dAojs 3.135; & Epedos Il. 7. 111; TeAcdTay Ex
Tod Tpd@paros Hdt. 3. 29; é« tivos Adyou; Eur. Andr. 548 ; so, é« Tivos;
éx tov; wherefore? Id. Hel. 93, Xen. An. 5. 8, 4; Toetre ipiv pidovs
é« rod Mapwva ris ddicias make yourselves friends of (i.e. by means
of) .., Ev. Luc. 16, 9. 6. from, i.e. according to, éx Tav doyiwv
according to the oracles, Hdt. 1. 64; ¢@ vdpor Aesch. Eum. 92, Dem.
709. 2; et Kehevoparos Aesch. Pers. 397; é« Tav ~vyKetpévov Thuc.
5. 25; &« rv mapdyroy Ib. 40, etc. 7. often used with a gen. as
periphr. for an Adv., (as in Lat. ex consulto, ex composito, ex improviso,
etc.), & Bias by force, = Biaiws, Soph. Ph. 563: ée dddovu Id. El. 279:
esp. with neut. Adjs., @& d@yxipddrou=dyxipodov Il. 24. 352; é« Tod
eppavéos Hdt. 3.150; & Tod pavepod, te Tod mpopavods Thuc. 4. 106.,
6. 733 & mpodpdov Soph. El. 1429; & tou or &¢ Tob toov Soph. Tr.
485, Thuc. 2. 3; & déAmrou Hat. 1. 111, etc. :—also with fem. Adj., &
Tis Weins Id. 3.127; ex véns Id. 5. 1163 ef dorépns Id. 6. 855 ee THs
dyrins Id. 8. 6; && xawis Thuc. 3. 92; é éwovaias Soph. Tr. 727; é«
taxeias Ib. 395. 8. with numerals, é« pirov in the third place,
Eur. Or. 1178; é« rpiror Plat. Gorg. 500 A, Symp. 213 B; distributively,
apiece, Ath. 671 B.
B. é« is often separated from its Case, as in Il, 11. 109; and may
follow its Case, v. I. 5.—It takes an accent, if very emphatic, 5. 865;
or if it ends a verse, 14. 472, Od. 17. 518.—The Ep. use it with Advs.
in -Oev, which are in fact old genitives, é¢ obpavdGev, ¢f ddddev, ef Ai-
ovpnder, etc., Il.; é Acd0ev Hes, Op. 763.—It is combined with other
Preps. to make the sense more definite, as déx, mapéx, dréx. ;
_ G. in Compos. the sense of removal prevails; out, away, off; indeed
in Hom. it is so used as a simple Adv. 2. to express completion,
like our utterly, éxmépOw, éfarand(a, 8 aii Exdupdw, Exdwpisw,
eevpione, Lowrie, efoppardw, ExAevicos, ExTucpos.
ov, Dor. for éxnBdros. ‘
‘ExaSqpera (not -(a), %, old form for “Axadjpea, from an old hero
Hecademos, Diog. L. 3. 7, 8. % f
‘Exd&epyos, 5, (éxds, *épyw) the far-working; in Hom. sometimes as
Subst., sometimes as Adj., but always epith. of Apollo, the Jar-shooting,
the far-darting, like éxnBddos (q. v.) :—so, fem. pyn, Dor. -épya,
of Artemis, Spanh. Call. Del. 292.
xaOev, Adv. (éxds) from afar, Il. 2. 456, Pind. O. 10 (11). 9, Aesch.
Supp. 421; c. gen., €eabev wéd00s Il, 13..107. II. also =éxas,
Sar off, far away, Od. 17. 25. ;
“ExaAevos Zevs [a], from “ExdAn or ExaAjyn, an old lady who enter-
tained Theseus, and for this received at Athens the yearly honour of the
"Exadjota [lepd]: hence the epith. was given to Zeus as worshipped on
the same day, Plut. Thes. 14; v. Bentl. all. Fr. 40. .
Doan
éxaBoros — éxaTepos.
€kGAos, Dor. for €endos, Pind. O. 9. 87, I. 6. 57.
éxds, Att. cas acc. to Apoll. Dysc. in A. B. 570: (v. €xaaros fin.) :
Ady. :—far, afar, far off, Lat. procul, Hom., Pind., and Trag.; odx
éxds mov Soph. Ph. 41; but rare in Att. Prose, as obx éxds Thuc. 1. 69,
80:—c. gen. far from, far away from, éxds “Apyeos Il. 9. 246, etc. ;
but it often follows its case, as Il, 13. 263, Od. 14. 496, etc. ; so in Pind.
P. 8. 30, Eur. Phoen. 907; also, éxds dwd rod reixeos Il. 18. 256; dad
Ths vnoov é, Hdt. 3. 41. 2. Comp., éxacrépw, farther, Od. 7.
321, Hdt. 6, 108, Eur. H. F. 1047, etc. :—c. gen., Hdt. 2. 169, al.; also
éxacrorépw Theocr. 15. '7:—Sup. éxaordrw, farthest, Il. 10. 113, Hdt.
4.333 éxaordrw tiwds farthest from .., Id. 1.134; THs AvBuns Exac-
Tare the farthest point of Libya, Id. 4. 204, cf. 9. 14. II. of
Time, éxds éwy though I live long after, Pind. P. 2.98; obx éxds xpévov
in no long time, Hdt. 8. 144; ovx éxds Aesch, Ag. 1650. [&; & only
in Call. Ap. 2, in arsi.]
éxaordkis, Adv. (€kacros) each or every time, Inscr. Corcyr. in C. I.
1845.8; of éxacraxis=ol del, Ib. 1839. 11., 1845. 22.
éxaordatw, Sup. of éxds, q. V.
éxacrrax 4, Adv. everywhere, Suid., (f.1. for €eaora in Xen. Cyr. 6. 2, 5).
éxacrrax dev, Adv. from every side, Thuc. 7. 20, 21, Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 3-
éxacrax6t, Adv.,=éxacrdi, on each side, Plut. Lysand. 19, etc.
éxaoraxot, Ady. to each side, every way, Plut. Mar. 20,
éxaoraxdéoe, Adv. to each side, Thuc. 4. 55., 8.5, Plat. Criti. 116 A.
éxaoraxod, Adv. everywhere, Thuc. 3.82, Plat. Phaedr. 257 E, al.
éxaorépw, Comp. of éxds, q. v.
&xdorobev, Adv., =éxacrayxdber, Diog. L. 1. 93.
éxdorobt, Adv. for each or every one, Od, 3. 8 (Schol. Harl. Exdoro0ev),
Aen. Tact. 11.
€xaoros, 7, ov, every, every one, each, each one, Lat. quisgue, opp. to
the whole body, Hom., etc.; the sing. is often joined with a pl. Verb,
éBay otwovée Exagros they went home every one of them, Il. 1. 606;
Scdunpecba Exaoros 5.878; and in Att., €xacros émioracGe Xen. Symp.
3, 3; cf. Hdt. 3. 158, Ar. Pl..785, Plat. Gorg. 503 E, Prot. 327 E, etc. :
—the sing. is also put in apposition with a pl. Noun or Pron, (which
expresses the whole, and so ought to be in gen.), as, Tp@as €xacroy
imndrvée rpdpos (for Tpwwy exacrov) fear seized them every one, Il. 7.
215, cf. 175,185; tupe.. Exdorw 15.109; ab be yovaixes .. Oavpafor
-» €xdorn 18. 496, etc. ; Mepoides 5 .. Exdora. . Acimerat Aesch. Pers. 136;
ai ddA maoa [réxvat] 7d abrijs Exaorn Epyov épyaterar Plat. Rep.
340 E, cf. Gorg. |. c.:—éoris Exacros every one which.., Hes. Th.
59. 2. the Article is sometimes added to the Subst. with which
€xaoros agrees, in which case €xagros is commonly put first, a6’ éx. 77)
huépav every single day, Isocr.277A; mept éx. THs TéxvNs Plat. Phaedr.
274E: when it follows, €xaoros is less emphatic, kata Tov éwAlryy
Ecaorov Thuc. 5.49; xara ri hpépay éxdorny Id. 6, 63, al. II.
in pl. all and each one, Od. 9. 164, Il. 1. 550, al.; so Hdt. 1. 169, Aesch.
Pr. 491, Supp. 932, Plat. Prot. 315 C, al.; otoriaw éxdoros to which-
soever severally, Id. Legg. 799 A. III. the notion of individu-
ality is more definitely given in Prose by adding other Pronouns, as ¢is
&x., Lat. unusguisque, (vy. sub es); eis tis &e. Soph. Ant. 262; Exagrés
ms each one, Pind. N. 4. 150, Thuc. 3. 45, etc; avrds €x. each one for
himself, Hdt. 5. 13, etc.; ai6” éxaora all in exact detail, Aesch. Pr.
950; cf. abOéxagros. 2. with Preps., esp. xara, xa0’ éxagroy
singly, by itself, alone, Lat. singulatim, Plat., etc.; xa0’ €x. wat fdp-
mavra Id. Soph. 259 B; 7d xaé’ exacrov particulars, Arist. Pol. 2. 8,
22, al.:—mnap’ éxaorov, map’ Exacta. in every case, Polyb. 4. 82, 5., 3.
57, 4, ete. 3. ds Exacro each by himself, Pind. P. 9. 174, Hdt.
6.79, Thuc. 1. 15, etc.; and in sing., ray 58 ds Exdorw Ove Géde Hat.
I. 132; obx ds ExaoTos, GAAA mavres Arist. Pol. 4. 4, 26. Iv.
in late Greek for éxarepos, Dion. H. 3. 2, etc. (The first syll. €- in
. 7 ¢
| €-KaTEpOS, €-KaagToS, represents eis, év, as the first part of Skt. é-kateras,
é-katamas represents é-ka (unus); the 2nd part of the words, -«drepos,
-kaoros, may be compared with mérepos, réaros (Ion. xérepos, KéaTOS),
and with the Skt. kataras (uter? which of two?), katamas (which of
many ?), v. sub *mos :—they bear the appearance of Comp. and Sup. forms,
cf, mpd, mpbrepos, mp@ros.)
éxdorore, Adv. each time, on each occasion, Hat. 1. 90., 5. 105, Antipho
143. I, Xen. An, 2. 4, 10, etc.; éxaoror’ dei Ar. Nub. 1279; iva éxdo~
Tore whenever on each occasion, Hdt. 2. 42., 8. 115-
éxaororépw, Ady., like éxaorépw, v. sub éxds.
éxdtGBSXos, ov, Dor. for éxarnB-, Pind.
: Exiiratos, a, ov, of Hecaté, Soph. Fr. 651. II. “Exarawy or
Exareov (Dind. Ar. Vesp. 804), 74, a statue or chapel of Hecaté, placed
at the entrance of houses or where three roads meet (év rpiddous), Ar.
Vesp. 804, Ran. 366, Lys. 64; v. Hesych., Schol. Ar. Pl. 594. 2.
Exaraia, 74, v. sub “Exdrn 11,
ékdrepdxts, Ady. (é«drepos) at each time, Xen. Cyr. 4. 6, 4.
ekiirepéw, in dancing to kick the rump with one heel after another,
Hesych. :—hence éxarepts, (Sos, %, a dance of this kind, Poll. 4. 102.
exarepOe [a], before a vowel —Oev, Ady. for éxarépwbev, on each side, on
either hand, Lat. utrinque, dpimondos .. éxdrepbe mapéoTn Od. 1. 3353
Tpeis éx. Il, 11. 37, etc. 2. c. gen., ExdrepOev dpidrov 3. 340,
cf. 23. 329, 813; éxdrepOe moAjos Od. é 263.
txdrepis, v. sub éxarepéw.
&kdrepos [a], a, ov, (v. Exacros fin.), each of two, either, each singly (and
therefore opp. to dupdrepot, Hdt. 9. 26, Lys. 193. fin., ap. Dem. 927. 1),
first in Pind, I. 8 (7). 63, Thuc., etc. ; when joined with a Subst., the
Subst. almost always takes the Art., as, ép’ &karépm TO «épa Thuc. 5.673
emt 7@ Képa éxarépy Id. 4.93; év éxarépa 7H méAe Id. 5. 16:—but the
T . . * a 4
% Noun or Pron, is sometimes in the gen., éxarepos hudy Id. 6.17; ékarepy
Ma ‘ > ,
éxarépwley — exBaxyevo.
tev xeipav Diod. 4. Io :—as nom. to a pl. Verb, sometimes in pl., esp.
when each party is in pl., @ducalevy Exarepor Hat. 1.c., Plat. Rep. 348 A,
etc.; sometimes like Lat. wzergue, in sing. with Verb in pl., ratra eimdyres
dmfpdOov éxdrepos émt ra mpoojkovra Xen. Cyr. 5. 2, 22, cf. 6. 1, 19 :—
sometimes repeated in reference to each of two parties, édy Exarepot éxa-
Tépwv Tépvwaww dypous Plat. Rep. 470 D, cf. 348 A :—with Particles and
Preps., ws éxdrepor Thuc. 3.74; ép’ Exdrepa, both ways, Id. 5.733 ad’
éxdrepa Xen. An. 5.6, 7; €€ éxarépov Luc. Amor. 14.
&xdirépwOev, Adv. on each side, on either hand, like the poét. &xdrepOev,
Hat. 3.102, Thuc, 2. 75; c. gen., €«, rs woAews Id. 3.6; 7d ex. pépos Plat.
Phaedo 112E. 2. on both sides, by father and mother, Arist. Fr. 374.
cirépwh, Adv, on each side, Pind. O. 2. 124, Hdt. 2. 19, 106, Arist.
éxitépws, Adv. in each way, Plat. Legg. 895 E.
éxdtépwoe, Adv. to each side, each way, Xen. An. 1. 8, 14, Plat. Gorg.
523C. 2. both ways, Id. Phaedo 112 E, Rep. 619 A.
‘Exary, 4, (€xiiros) Hecdté, the Far-darter, daughter of Perses (or
Persaeus) and Asteria, granddaughter of Coeus and Phoebé, who had
power from Zeus in heaven, earth, and sea; she presided over purifying
and atoning rites; was giver of riches, honour, victory, and fair voyages ;
protectress of new-born babes, Hes. Th. 411 sq., h. Hom, Cer. 25. 52,
where she is represented with a torch, ‘Ex. pwoddpos Ar. Fr. 535 :—later
she was identified sometimes with Artemis (cf. €¢aros), sometimes with
Demeter and Rhea, sometimes with Persephoné, v. Dict. of Antt. II.
“Exarns Setrvoy Hecaté’s dinner, a meal set out by rich persons at the
foot of her statue év rpiddos on the 30th day of each month, when it
became a sort of dole for beggars and paupers, Ar. Pl. 594 et Schol. ad1.:
it seems to have been connected with purificatory rites, Plut. 2. 280 B,
290 D, 708 F, A. B. 247, E. M. 626. 24; and, as it consisted generally
of offal or other miserable food, ‘Exarata xarec@ieww is used to denote a
worthless wretch, Dem. 1269. 10: cf. Hemst. Luc. D. Mort. 1.1.
éxdrnBedérns, ov, 6, =sq., Il. 1. 75, Hes. Sc. 100, h. Apoll. 157.
exirnBodos, ov, (Exds, BadAw) far-shooting, epith. of Apollo, Hom.
and Hes. ; as Subst. the Far-darter, Il. 15. 231.—Cf. éxnBdados.
‘Exairjovov, 74, ="Exaraoy, Plut. 2. 193 E. II. ‘Exarjoia,
74, a feast of Hecaté, Poll. 1. 37.
£xGrt, Dor. and Att. for €nrt, Pors. Or. 26.
éxdiréy-yutos, ov, with a hundred limbs or bodies, xopay éxaréyyuos
dyéda a band of 100 maidens, Pind. Fr. 87. 12.
&xGtoy-Kdpavos, ov, =sq., Aesch, Pr. 353.
éxdroy-KepaAas, gen. a, 6, hundred-headed, Pind. O. 4.11: so &katoy-
xépahos, ov, Eur. H. F. 882, Ar. Ran. 473.
éxaitéy-Kpavos, ov, =foreg., Pind. P. 8. 20.
&kdroy-Kpymts, 6, 4, with a hundredfold base, Julian, Epist. 24.
éxadroy-xepos, ov, hundred-handed, of Briareus, Il. 1. 402 :—éxatoy-
xetp, 6, %, Plut. Marcell. 17, etc. The éxardyyxetpes were Briareus,
Gyges or Gyas, and Cottus, sons of Odpavds and Tata, Apollod. 1. 1, 1.
éxdr6-Liyos, ov, with 100 benches for rowers, Il. 20. 247.
éxdropBatos, a, ov, epith. of several gods, to whom hecatombs were
offered, Hesych.:—éxarépBaa, Ta, =éxardpBoa, Inscr. Delph, in C. I.
1715. II. écaropBarav, Bvos, 6, the month Hecatombaeon, in
which the éxarépBaa were offered, the first of the Att. year, answering
to the last half of our July and the first half of August, Antipho 146. 25,
etc., cf. Plut. Thes.12; called at Sparta éxaropBevs, Hesych.
&xdropBn, , (Ecardv, Bods) properly an offering of a hundred oxen,—
but even in Hom. the word has lost its etymol. sense, and come to sig-
nify a great public sacrifice :—thus, in Il. 6. 93, 115 we find a hecatomb
of twelve oxen, in Od. 3. 59 of eighty-one: nor does Hom. confine it to
oxen, for kecatombs of oxen and rams occur, Il. 1. 315, Od. 1. 25;
nay we find hecatombs of jiffy rams without oxen, Il. 23. 147, cf. 864:
Hadt. (4. 179) reckons even the votive gifts under the hecatomb; but in
6. 129, he says of Cleisthenes,—@vcas Bods éxardéy, which shews that
Homer's reAjecoar ExardéuBat were really offered.
<xdrépBovos, ov, (Bods) worth a hundred beeves, Il. 2. 449., 6. 236., 21.
79 :—Eust. takes it to be worth 100 pieces of money, the ancient coins
being stamped with an ox, cf. Plut. Thes. 25, E. M. 320. 47. II.
éxaripBo.a (sc. iepa), ra, a festival at which hecatombs were offered,
C.1. 1515 a. 23, Strabo 362: cf. éxaropuBaios.
&xdropredos, ov, (rovs) a hundred feet long, muph éxardpredos évOa
kat év0a a hundred feet all ways, Il. 23. 164, where however Spitzn. re-
stores éxaTdéumobos, as also in Thuc, 3. 68: éxardpredos was-certainly the
Dor. form, cf. Pind. I. 6 (5). 32, Tab. Heracl. in-C. I. 5775.24, 31, 383
and the Parthenon at Athens is always called 7d éxardpmedov, v.Tlapbevar.
€kGrop-roAts, t, with a hundred cities, Kpyrn Il. 2. 649, ef. Strabo 362.
&kdrép-mous, 6, , hundred-footed: in Soph. O. C. 718, €xardéprodes
Noyprides, some take it literally to mean ¢he 50 Nereids (the number
assigned to them by Hes. Th. 264, Eur. I. T. 427), others the 100
Nereids (Plat. Criti. 116 E), others merely to express a notion of
multitude: of. éxardéyyuos, dxrd&mous.
éxdrop-mwroktePpos, ov, =sq., Eur. Fr. 475. 3-
tkiirép-rridos, ov, Aundred-gated, O7Bat Il. 9. 383, Dion. P. 249.
éxtirop-povia (sc. fepd), ra, a sacrifice for a hundred enemies slain,
Paus. 4. 19, 3, Plut. 2.159 E, ubi v. Wyttenb.
écirov [a], of, ai, ra, indecl. a hundred, Ul., etc.; in compos. often
loosely for very many. II. of é«, wat réccapes the Council of 104,
at Carthage, Arist. Pol. 2. 11, 3, cf. 7. (The first syll. €- seems to be
the same as the é- in els, v, cf. €-aoros: with the latter part -KaTov
cf, Skt. gatan, Lat. centum, Goth. and A.S. kund, O. Norse hundrad,
O. H. G. kunt, etc.)
<kGrovta-S6x0s, ov, holding a hundred, Julian. Ep. 24.
éxdrovtd-Spaxj.os, ov, worth a hundred drachms, Galen.
429
éx&rovra-ernpls, iSos, #, a period of 100 years, Plat. Rep. 615 A.
éxdrovra-érnpos, ov, of a hundred years, Orph. Arg. 1105.
ék&irovra-erns, és, of a hundred years, centenarian, Pind. P. 4. 502.
éxirovraetia, 7, a period of 100 years, Schweigh. App. 3, p. 613;
éxatovraetifw, in Theod. Stud. p. 371 B.
&x&rovra-Kapyvos, Dor. —dvos, ov, hundred-headed, Pind. P. 1. 31, Fr.
93; in Aesch. Pr. 353 €xaroyxdpnvoy is now restored.
éxdtovra- 0s, ov, =éxaToyx-, Julian. Ep. 24.
€k&rovrdkis, Adv. a Aundred times, Hero in Math. Vett. p- 142.
éx&irovra-KXivos, ov, with 100 couches, with room for 100 couches, of
a room, Chares ap. Ath. 538 C, Diod. 17. 16.
éx&rov-réAavria, 4), the sum of 100 talents, Poll. 9. 52.
eee avTos, ov, worth 100 talents, pap? éx. an action for
damages laid at that sum, Ar. Eq. 442. ;
éxdirovrd-ABos, ov, consisting of manifold marbles, Byz. ,
ékdirovrd-paxos, ov, able to fight 100 men, Joseph. A. J. 13. 12, 5-
éxdirévr-av8pos, ov, consisting of 100 men, Julian. Ep. 24.
éx&irovrd-1yxus, v, of 100 cubits, Joseph. B. J. 2. 10, 2.
éxairovramhactws, Adv. an Aundred fold, Lxx (1 Paral. 21. 3).
ékdrovratAdotov, ov, gen. ovos, a hundred times as much or many, c.
gen., Xen. Oec. 2, 3.
&kdirovrd-trAOpos, ov, of 100 plethra, Julian. Ep. 24.
&kdirovrd-tiAos, ov, =éxaToumudos, Anth, P. 7.7; éxarovrémvaAos in
Anth. P. append. 50. 3.
éxair X<w, to be a centurion, Dio C, 52.25.
idlvoprdayst ov, 6, leader of a hundred, Hat. 7.81, Aesch, Fr. 181:
—the Lat. centurio, Plut. Pomp. 78, etc.
éxdrovrapxla, 1, the post of a centurion, Dio C. 78.5. II. his
command, a century, Id. 48. 42.
ék&irévt-apxos, 6, = éxaTovrdpyns, Xen. Cyr. 5. 3, 41.
éx&rovrds, ados, 7), the number a Aundred, Hat. 7. 184, 185.
éxaitovrd-puddos, ov, with 100 petals, pd5a Theophr. H. P. 6. 6, 4.
éxdirovra-xeup, pos, 6, 7, =éxaréyxep, Plut. 2.478 F, but with v. 1,
xdirovTaxoos, ov, contr. —xous, ovv, of 100 measures: yielding fruit
a hundred-fold, Theophr. H. P. 8. 7, 4.
&kaitovré-midos, ov, =éxarovramudos, q. v.
ék&rovr-dpyutos, ov, of 100 fathoms, Pind. Fr. 110 :—in Ar. Av. 1131,
éxarovropéyuos, v. Dind. ad 1.
&kirévr-opos, ov, (épécow) hundred-oared, Poll. 1. 82.
ék&rovrovrns, ov, 6, contr. for éxaroyraerhs, Luc. Macrob. 14: fem.
éxatovrodtis, :5os, Ath. 697 F.
€kaitos, 6, (éxds) far-shooling, like é«nBddos, epith. of Apollo, Il. 7.
83., 20. 295 : as Subst., €karos, 6, Il. 1. 385., 20. 71 fem. dean, epith.
of Artemis, Aesch, Supp. 676; cf. “Exdrn.
tx&iroonatos, a, ov, =éxatoaTds :—éxaTooriaio: TéKot interest Of yh
monthly, i.e. 12 p. cent. p. ann., Lat. centesimae usurae, Inscr. Att. in
C.1. 354.4. ‘ ;
ék&toor0-e.Koot-by5oov, 74, a 128th part, Nicom, Arithm. p. 11.
éxiitécropos, ov, hundred-mouthed, Eur. Bacch. 404. ;
éxdiroorés, 4, dv, the hundredth, Lat. centesimus, Hdt. 1. 47, etc.3 én”
éxarootd a hundred-fold, 1d. 4. 198. II. éxatoorh, 4, the
hundredth part, a tax or duty at Athens, Ar. Vesp, 658, Xen. Ath. 1, 17:
—also=Téxkou éxarooriaio, Plut. Lucull. 20. E
éktitoorrus, vos, %,=éxarovras, Xen, Cyr. 6. 3, 34, Plut. Rom.
8 II. a division of a county, a Aundred, Inscr. Olb, in C. I.
2060. 30, (add.) 3641 b. ‘
& elke a dub. word cited from Soph. by Hesych.
&cBdlw, fut. fw, to speak out, declare, Aesch. Ag. 498. ;
&cBatve, fut. —Bycopar: aor. e£éBnv:—to step out of or off from, c.
en., mérpns éxBaivovra Il. 4. 107; €xBaw' dahvns Aesch. Ag. 906;
EB. é« vews Thuc. 1. 137 (so in tmesi, é 5& Xpyonts vnds 67 Il. 1.
439) :—absol. to step out of a ship or chariot, to disembark, dismount,
ée 8 éBav avroi 3. 113, cf. 1. 437, Hdt. 4. 196, etc.; out of the
sea, Od. 5. 415., 7.278; and, in historical writers, to come out of
a defile, Xen. An. 4.2, 3; exBavres én Adpov KaTacrparomedevcacbar
Ib. 6. 3, 20:—rarely except of persons, but in Soph. Aj. 892, Bo)...
&éBn. 2. to go out of, depart from, Lat. egredi, te Tod odparos
Plat. Phaedo 77D; é« ris vopodecias Id. Legg. 744 A; é Tov mod€pou
Polyb. :—c. gen., é«8, rdxns Eur. 1. T..907; xB. tHs éavrod ldéas Plat.
Rep. 380D; év@ev é«B. Id. Tim. 44 E. 3..c. acc. to outstep, over-
step, yalas Spia Eur. H. F. 82; oe HAuclay Tod yervay Plat. Rep. 461
B, cf. 537 D3; rdv Spkoy Id. Symp. 183 B; 7d pecoy Arist. Pol. 4. 11,
16. 4. in Poets, the instrument of motion is added in acc., é«Bds
..dpudrov wéda Eur. Heracl. 802; cf. Batvw I. 4. II.
metaph., 1. to come out so and so, come to pass, turn out, like
droBaivw, Lat. evadere, Hdt. 7. 209, 221, Thuc., etc.:—to be fulfilled,
of prophecies, etc., Dem. 349. 17 ;—also, Tovodrov éxBéByxev Soph. Tr.
672; Kaxvoros éxB. to prove a villain, Eur. Med.229; xara vodv eB.
twi Plat. Menex. 247 D; cf. Dem. 14. 3:—7d éxBnodpeva, Ta per-
dovra éxBalver things likely to happen, Hat. 7. 209, 221, etc.; 7
éxBav, 7a exBaivovra the issue, event, Dem. 12. 6, etc. 2. to
go out of due bounds, to go far, és tour’ &eBéBnr’ adynddvos Bur.
Med. 56; mot mor’ &éBys Adyw; Soph. Ph. 896; e¢éBnv yap GdAdJdox
I wandered elsewhere in thought, Eur. I. T. 781: in writing, ¢o digress,
éndverpe @vOer eéBnv Xen, Hell. 6. 5, 1, cf.7.4, 1, Dem. 298.12. 3.
to cease, App. Syr. 23. ?
B. Causal, in aor. 1 —€8yea, to make to go out, to put out of a ship,
be 8 éxarduBny Bacay I.1. 438; of 5 &eBhcavres [ce] EBnoay (where
éBnoay is aor, 2) Od. 24. 301; és yatay é¢éBnoe [adrdv} Eur. Hel. 1616.
$ &Baxxevw, fo excite to Bacckic frenzy, to make frantic, Eur. Tro, 408,
430
Plat. Phaedr. 245 A :—Pass, to be frenzied or frantic, Bur. Bacch. 1296,
Plat. Rep. 561 A, etc.; so also in Med., Eur. Supp. 1001: so also intr,
in Act., Alex. Mavdpay. 1. 13.
&eBadro, fut. -BHAG, to throw or cast out of, c. gen., “Odiov péyav
&xBare dippov Il. 5. 39, etc.; or absol. to throw out, é« 8° ebvds €Badov
I. 436, etc.; kal Thy wey .. ixOtor kippa yevéoOar éxBadov threw her
overboard, Od. 15. 481, cf. Hdt. 1. 24 (v. sub éeBoAH): then in various
relations, éxmimrw being often used as its Pass. : 1. like Lat. ejicere,
to throw ashore, rov 8 dp’.. veds ExBadre Kip’ émd yépoov Od. 19. 278;
Gvepos .. Tpnxéws mepleome.. TOMAS TaY veav, ExBdddov pds TOV
"Adw Hat. 6. 44; éxB. és thy yi Id. 7.170; (but in 2. 113, dveyor..
€xBaddova és 7d wéAaryos carry out to sea; and éxB. vady to put her
out of her course, Eur. Cycl. 20); cf. éemtmrw 3 :—in Med. to put ashore,
inmous &¢BddAovro Hat. 6. tor, Dem. 926. 17. 2. to cast out of a
place, é«8. &« rijs xdpas to drive an enemy out of the country, Lycurg.
160. 19, cf. Dem, 1391. 3: esp. of banishment, 7éAews &«B. to drive out
of the country, Plat. Gorg. 468 D; éfw rijs éAcws, tv dpiaw Id. Legg.
873 B, 909 C; é« ris xwpas Ar. Pl. 430, etc.: absol. fo drive out, ban-
ish, Hdt. 1. 103, Soph. O. C. 646, 770, etc.; «8. Oeovs to banish all
gods, Ar. Nub. 1477:—cf. éxmintw 2. 8. to expose on a desert
island, Soph. Ph. 257, cf. 1034, 1390; to expose a dead body, rapijs
Grep Id. Aj. 1388; €%B. réxva to expose children, Eur. Ion 964; cf.
signf. VI. 4. &«B. yuvaika éx Tijs oixias to divorce her, Dem. 1373.
10: absol. in same sense, Andoc. 16, 29, Dem. 1366. 11. 5. to cast
out of his seat, depose a king, é«8. €dpas Kpdvov Aesch. Pr. 201; &
tupavvidos Opdvav 7’ Ib. 910; & ths dps Isocr. 54 E; ee Ths Temhs
Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 9 :—and without éx, é¢8. tiva mAovrov Soph. El. 649;
x4piros Id, Aj. 808 :—Pass., ExBddAcobar 2x THs pidtas Xen. An. 7.
5, 6. 6. to throw in wrestling, riv’ ob madaiouo’ és tpis ExB.;
Soph. Fr. 678. 13. 7. &B. ppéara to dig wells, Plut. Pomp.
32. II. to strike out of, Lat. excutere, xepv 8 &xBadde kiwedAdAa
Od. 2. 396, cf. Theocr. 22. 210; é«BaddAcb’.. Tevxéwy ddous throw
them out of the urns, Aesch, Eum. 742 ;—absol., 500pa éB. to fell trees
(properly, to cut them out of the forest), Od. 5. 244; cf. éxxdnrw
2. 2. to strike open, break in, éxB. OUperpa, miAas Eur. Or. 1474,
Hec. 1044, cf. Lys. 98. 24. III. to let fall, xeipds 8 exBadrev
éyxos Il. 14. 419; étpos Eur. Andr, 629, cf. Ar. Lys. 156:—metaph., 7)
p ddov eos éxBadoy let fall an idle word, Il. 18. 324; ef pi) brep-
adov éxos éxBare Od. 4. 503, cf. Hdt. 6. 69, Aesch. Ag. 1662, etc. ;
xB. pjpa Plat. Rep. 473 E; absol. to utter, speak, Diog. L. 9. 7 :—so,
Sdxpva 5 éxBare Oepua Od. 19. 362; éxB. d8dvras to cast or shed one’s
teeth, Solon 14. 2, Eur. Cycl. 644, etc.: to throw up blood, Soph. Ant.
1238. ° IV. to throw away, put aside, reject, Soph. O. C. 631, 636,
Eur. Fr. 362. 45, Ar. Nub. 1477, Antipho 127. 13, etc.; «8. Adyous
Plat. Crito 46 B :—to annul, 70 émos Soph. O. T. 849:—/o reject a can-
didate for office, Dem. 542. 21., 1264.22; to drive an actor from the
stage, Lat. explodere, Id. 449. 19; and in Pass., Ar. Eq. 525; cf.
extn 9. V. to lose, properly by one’s own fault, Soph. Ant.
649, Aj. 965, Ar. Eq. 404, ete. VI. to produce, of women, Hipp.
1131 H, Plut. Poplic. 21: but esp. in case of a miscarriage, Hipp. 611.
43, etc.: to hatch chickens, Schol. Ar. Av. 252 :—of plants, é«B. xaprév
to put forth fruit, Hipp. 242. 32; é«B. oraxvy Eur. Bacch.749. VII.
to put out, dislocate a limb, Hipp. Fract. 773. VIII. to put off,
like Lat. rejicere, Polyb. 11. 10, 6, etc. IX. in Mathem. to pro-
duce a line, Arist. Cael. 1. 5, 6, Mechan. 2, 2, al. X. intr. fo go
out, depart, iv’ xBédw rodt GAAny én’ alay Eur. El. 96 ; of the sea, to
break out of its bed, Arist. Meteor. 2. 8, 25; of a river, to empty, dis-
charge itself, Plat. Phaedo 113 A; cf. €xdiSape 11, eginme 1. 2.
&xBapBapow, to make quite into a barbarian, to make quite re ot Isocr,
2 E: Pass. to become so, Ep. Plat. 353 A, Aristox. ap. Ath. 632 A.
mite ws, }, @ growing quite savage, Plut. Timol. 17.
wiodvitw, to put to the question, Joseph. A. J. 15. 8, 4, Philostr. 83.
[a], ov, epith. of Apollo, =é«Barnpios, Ap. Rh. 1.966.
é , «ws, 9, (xBalvw) a way out of, esp. out of the sea (v. sub
Odpace), Od. 5. 410; kara Thy exBaow Ti els Ta .. Opn Xen. An. 4.
3, 20, cf. 4. 1, 20; mepl ras éxBaoes about the /anding-places, Polyb. 3.
14,6. 2. a going out of, esp.out ofa ship, disembarkation, €xB.orparob
Aesch. Supp. 771; drs €«B. escape from «. , Eur. Med. 279. II.
the issue or event of a matter, Menand. Incert. 147, Arr. Epict. 2. 7, 9.
, ews, , the steps for descending from an altar, Epigr.
Gr. 229.
aPairipros, a, ov, of or for disembarkation : txBarhpia (sc. tepd) vdcou
a sacrifice offered for escape from an illness, Philostr. 562.
& Bao, Dor. for éxBaivw, éxB@vras Foed.Dor.in Thuc. 5.77; cf. mpoBdw,
, to confirm, establish, Plut, 2. 283 A: also in Med., Id. Ages.
19, Pomp. 19, 41, etc.; cf. €uBeBatdo.
x w@ous, €ws, 4, a confirmation, Plut. 2.85 C.
, to cough up, Hipp. Prorrh. gt, Arist. H. A. 1. 16, 15. "
&Prdtw, to force out, drive away, Plut. 2. 243, ete.; but more used in
Med., Polyb. 18. 6, 4, Plut. 2. 584 E, etc.:—Pass., régov xeipiv éxBe-
Bracpévov the bow forced from mine hands, Soph. Ph. 1129; é«Brac-
bévres forced from their position, Polyb. 1. 28, 6, cf. Plut. Thes. 27,
etc.; more rare in pres., rods éxBiaCouévous Id. Alex. 60, II.
Med. to project with force, Arist. Audib. 9. IIT. Pass. to be
essed in a forced, elaborate way, of works of art, Plut. Timol. 36;
v. Miiller Archiiol. d. Kunst § 135.—The form ékBtdopat in Hipp. 7.
&PiBdlo, fut. Att. -6:8H, Causal of éxBaiver, to make to go or come out,
&xBiBacov &x Tod Bourspou rodpvibiov Ar. Av. 662; &xB. rorapdv ex
708 abAdvos to turn a river out of its channel, Hat. 7.130; éB. wa
6809 Xen, Eq. Mag. 1,18; eB. rd dinate Adyov to stop one from
’
os ty age 2 \< <GeEee
éxBad\w — ex Bpvydoma.
discussing the question of justice, Thuc. 5. 98. 2. esp, to land a
person from a ship, disembark, Id. 7. 39, Plat. Gorg. 511 E.
&PiBacpés, 5, an execution, Basilic. 1. p. 830.
HS, ov, 6, an executioner, v. Ducang. Gloss.
BiBarriKkés, 7, dv, of or for execution, Procl. paraphr. Ptol. p. 219.
BiBpdokw, to devour, ék pev éoxdras BéBpwre cdpkas Soph. Tr. 1053.
Bios, ov, deprived of life, Artemid. 4. 32.
Brde, zo live out, complete, EEnxoarov éros Epigr. Gr. 640, Eust.
éBAaotavw, to shoot or sprout out, Plat. Rep. 565 D. II. to
cause to grow, produce, Hipp. 380. 51.
&BAaornpa, aros, 76, a new shoot, sprout, Philo 1. 48.
&kBAdornots, ews, ), a shooting or budding forth, cited from Diosc.,
ef. Geop. 5. 25, I.
&BAétra, to look out, look, cited from Philostr.
power of sight, Ael. N. A, 3. 25.
&kBAnréov, verb. Adj. of éxBadAw, one must cast out, Plat. Rep. 377 C,
Clem, Al. 2
&BAyqtiK
&BAnTOos, ov, thrown out, thrown away, Eur. Hec. 700. .
rejected, despised, despicable, vénves xonpiav éxBAnrérepot Heracl. ap.
Strabo 784, Plut. 2. 669 A.
&kPArvlo, to gush out, Orph. Lith. 484, Plut. T. Gracch. 13.
to cause to gush out, Eust. Opusc. 222. 41.
&cBAvw, =foreg., Ap. Rh. 4. 1417 [where é«BAvovra].
&kBodw, to call out, cry aloud, Xen. Cyn. 6, 10, Plat. Rep. 492 B.
éxPonPeaa, 4, a going out to aid, a sally of the besieged, Thuc. 3. 18,
ef, Arist. Pol. 7. 5, 4.
&BonPéw, to march out to aid, ravdnuel Hdt. 6.16: és tov “IoOpdv
Id. 9. 26: to make a sally, Thuc. 1. 105.
&Bdyors, ews, 9, a crying out or aloud, Philo 2.159, Heliod. 10. 17.
&kBodds, aos, 7), anything thrown out: esp., 1.=cxKwpia, dross,
Strabo 399. 2. xB. wnrpa, Lat. vulva ejectitia, a Roman dish,
Hipparch. ap. Ath, ror A.
&kBoABilw, fut. Att. 1@, to peel, as one does an onion of its outer coats,
eB. Twa Tov Kwdlwy Ar. Pax 1123.
&Bobrevov ctaypov, 7d, prob.=éeBodds pArpa, Dionys. Trag. ap.
Ath. 401 F.
&x Bodh, 7, (ExBGAAW) a throwing out, Pipwyv éxB. turning the votes
out of the urn (cf. é*eBaAAw Ir. 1), Aesch. Eum. 748. 2. a throwing
the cargo overboard in a storm, Id. Theb. 769, Arist. Eth. N. 3.1, 5:
metaph., 1) é«B. rijs Bégas the casting out of it, getting rid of it, Plat.
Soph. 230 B, Rep. 412 E; cf. infr. vir. 2. II. ejectment, banish-
ment, Aesch. Supp. 421; pera thy Ta&v Tupdvvev éxB. Arist. Pol. 3. 2,
33 €*Bodat é« rips wéAEws Plat. Legg. 847 A. III. a letting
fall or drop, daxpiov Eur. H. F. 743; é«B. ddévrav a casting or shed-
ding of teeth, Arist. G. A. 5. 8, 9. IV. the bringing forth (esp.
abortive) of a child, Hipp. 627. 21 :—éxB. otrov.the time when the corn
comes into ear, Thuc. 4. I. V. the putting out of a joint, dis-
location, Plut. 2. 164 F. VI. a putting forth, exposing, paorav
Polyb. 2. 56, 7. VII. (from intr. signf. of éeBaAAw) a going out,
outlet, Lat. exitus, xB. morapod the discharge of a river from between
mountains, Hdt. 1.128: the mouth of a river, in pl., Thuc. 2. 102; in sing.,
Id. 7. 35, Plat. Phaedo 113 A:—a pass leading out of a chain of moun-
tains, ai éxBodat rod KibarpOvos Hat. 9. 38; éxBodat els xupay a pass
into a country, Plut. Demetr. 48: a by-way, Paus. 3-10, 7- 2. éxB.
Adyou a digression, Thuc. 1.97, Philostr. 740. VIII. (from Pass.),
that which is cast out, éxB. 5ixéddns earth cast out or scraped up by a
hoe or mattock, Soph. Ant. 250, cf. Strabo 680; obpeiarexBorn children
cast or exposed on the mountains, Eur. Hec. 1078, 2. a cargo cast
overboard, wiv éxBodijs, iv dv .. éxBddovra ap. Dem. 926. 16; so,
é«Bodat veds wrecked seamen, Eur. I. T. 1424.
&cBodupos, ov, thrown out, ejected : teBoncnoy, 76, an abortion, Arist.
H. A. 6. 21, 3, P. A. 3. 4,2; @d Id. G. A. 3. 2, 6; cf. é*Bodds 2,
euBori pos. 2. metaph. abortive, abject, Plut. 2. 44 E.
&BoArov (sc. pdppaxov), 74, a drug for causing abortion, Hipp. 627.
19, Plut. 2. 134 F.
&xBodos, ov, (xBddAw) thrown out or away, exposed, €BoXov otkov
Bpédos Eur. Phoen. 104: hence, II, as Subst., <Borov, 7d, an
outcast, €%B. Képys Id. Ion 555; vnddos éxB, Id. Bacch. 91 :—but, vads
€«Boha seem to be rags cast out from the ship, Id. Hel. 422; but, 2.
in Eur.I.T. 1042 réyrov €xBodoy seems to be an outbreak, a place where
the sea has broken in upon the land, cf. é&BdAAw X.
&eBopBnors, ews, #, a shouting in token of approbation, Themist. 282 D.
&Bookopat, Pass. to feed on, 71 Nic. Th. 803, Clem. Al. 75, etc.
&kBpafo or eer, fut. -Bpdow :—to throw out, cast on shore, éxBp.
TmoTrapos mreph Ta xeikn xpvoioy Arist. Fr. 248; of the sea, Diod. 14. 68,
Plut., etc.; éavrdv éxBpacat, of a dolphin, Ael. N. A. 6. 15:—Pass., of
ships, to be cast ashore, Lat. ejici, és Kaodavainy é¢eBpaccovro Hat. 7.
188, cf. 190. II. to throw off humours, Hipp. 639. 16 :—Pass.
to gush out, 1d, 271.11, cf. 531. 21 (where Dind. @pduBos for —Bous) :—
the Act, intr. in same sense, Apollod. 1. 6, Py
&cBpaors, €ws, }), a throwing up: a gushing out, Suid., Hesych.
&xBpacpa, 74, scum, Diosc, 5.107. II. a cutaneous eruption, Galen.
&Bpacpés, 6,=ex«Bpacis, Suid,
&Bpdoow, v. teBpd cw.
} reed, Ee) “ato tad by lightning, e£¢BpovrhOn abévos he had
ck out of him 7, i i
Minder loud. Polt why ‘ghining, Aesch, Pr. 362. II. intr,
é&xBpixdopat, Dep. to bellow
p Hoy Hodv exBp. Id. 1. T. 1390.
Il. to get the
ra h; 6, serviceable for expelling, rwos Arist. H. A. 9. 6, 2.
II.
II.
forth or aloud, Eur, Hel. 15573 oTevay-
&Bowua — exdideout.
&Bpwpa, 76, anything eaten out, mpiovos xB. saw-dust, Soph, Tr. 700:
—in Arist. H. A. 9. 40, 23, it seems to mean a piece eaten out.
&PtOlLopar, Pass. to come forth from the deep, Callistr. go7.
&Bupoéa, to make to project from the skin.
&Biprwpa, 7d, and exBipowors, 7), a projecting of the bones out of the
skin, Galen.; v. Foes. Oec. Hipp.
&yGAakt6w, to turn into milk, Theophr. C. P. 3. 23, 1:—Pass. to be-
come milk, of the seeds of plants, Id. H. P. 8. 6, 1.
&yihdxrwors, ews, 4, a turning into milk, Theophr. C. P. 4. 4, 7.
ecyapifw, to give in marriage, 1 Ep. Cor. 7. 38 (with v.1. yapicwv),
Pandect., Byz. :—Pass. to be given in marriage, Ev. Matth. 22. 30, etc.;
so also ékyaplokopar, Ev. Luc. 20. 34 (v.1. yapioxovra:); and ékya-
péopat, A. B., Suid.
éxyavpdopat, Pass. fo be proud of, admire greatly, 7 Eur. I. A. Tor.
éxyéyaGa, poet. pf. of €xyiryvopat, q. v.
éxyelvacGat, inf. aor. med., with no pres., to bring forth, Luc. Trag. 4.
exyeAdw, fut. dcopat, to laugh out, laugh loud, }50 8 dp’ exyeddoas
perepavee Od. 16. 353., 18. 35, Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 9, etc.; yéAwre Horep
xipa éxy. Plat. Rep. 473 C; édy ms xvqop, ery. Arist. Probl. 35. 8 :—
metaph. of a liquid that rushes out with a gurgling sound, éeyeAg pévos
Eur. Tro. 1176.
xyes, wros, 5, loud laughter, Poll. 6. 199.
écyevérys, ov, 6,=exyovos, Seandérais.. Aaxedaipovos éxyevérauot
Eur. Andr, 128, cf. Bacch. 1155.
éxyevys, és, put out from one’s family, v. sub éyyerhs.
éxyewvdw, to beget: also to bring forth, Eupol. Anu. Io.
éxyryaptite, to take out the kernel from, tiv orapisa cited from Diosc.
écylyvopat, later and Ion. éeyiv— [i]: fut. yevffoopar: Ep. pf. éeyéyaa,
3 dual éxyeyarny, part. éxyeyaws, v.infr.: Dep. Tobe born of a father,
c. gen., of Ards efeyévovro Il. 5. 637, cf. 20. 231, etc.; exyeyarny ..
"HeAloto Od. 10. 138; ‘EAévn Aids éxyeyavia Il. 3. 199, 418; Tote
marépwy é€ aiparos exyeyaare Epigr. Hom, 16. 3, cf. Batr. 143, (Herm.
from Suid. reads éxyeyaagde, cf. Exyeydovrat in h. Ven. 198). 2.
c. dat. to be born to, MopOet pév rpeis maides .. éeyévovro Il. 14. 115,
ef, Hdt. 1. 30., 4. 155. II. in aor. to be gone away, to have gone
by, xpdvov exyeyoveros time having gone by, passed, Hdt. 2. 175:
c. gen., éeyevéaOar Tod (hy to have departed this life, Xen. Hell. 6. 4,
23. III. impers., éxyiyvera, like €feort, it is allowed, it is
granted, c. dat. pers. et inf., mostly with a negat., od« éfeyéverd Tin
moteiv it was not granted him to do, Hdt. 1. 78., 5. 51, Ar. Eq. 851,
Lys. 111. 27, etc. and without an inf., od« éfeyévero it was not in his
ower, Hdt. 3. 142;—without a negat., [60s] éxyevéo@ar por .. ricacba
grant] that it may be allowed me to.., Id. 5.105; €l.. tor’ éeyevero
Dem. 836. 12 :—rarely c. acc. et inf., el yap éxyévorr’ idety Tadrny pe ..
juepav Ar. Pax 346.
éxyAeukiLopar, Pass. to cease fermenting, Hipp. 1227 D.
éxyAtoxpaive, to make very sticky, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 2. 3.
&cyAtoy, 7, a scooping out, hatching, Ael. N. A. 4. 12.
eeyAvdo [0], 40 scoop out: instead of the regul. pf. émyéyAvppat, we find
the irreg. éféyAvypa: in Plat. Rep. 616 D; cf. xareyA@Triopar. i 8
to hatch, ra vedrria Ael. N. A. 2.33; in Med., ga éeyAv~avro Plut. T.
Gracch. 17,
écyonrevw, strengthd. for yonredw, Gorg. Hel. Encom. p. 683 Bekk.,
Joseph. B. J. 1. 11, 3.
éxyovos, ov, born of, sprung from, tivds Hom. TI. as Subst. a child,
whether son or daughter, Il. 5. 813, Od. 11. 236, Hdt. 1. 35, Trag., etc.;
and in pl. éeyovot, descendants, as opp. to ovyyevets, Hdt. 2. 167., 4.179,
Trag.; €xyovot-éxydvey children’s children, Plat. Criti. 112 C: metaph.,
THs xwpas éxyovo: Id. Menex. 239 D; HBpews ex-yovos ddixia Plat. Legg.
691 C; deAtas Exyovos dpyia Id. gor E; also of interest as the child of
the principal, Id. Rep. 555 E, cf. 507 A. 2. also in neut., éxyova
twos one's offspring, Aesch, Pr. 137, Soph., etc.; €xyova xGovds Soph.
O. T. 171; €yova moray Plat. Symp. 209 D; 1a (wypadias éxyova
Id, Phaedr. 275 D.—Cf. éyyovos.
éxypadw [4], fo write out, copy, C.1.1842:—Med. to write out or copy
for oneself, xpnopov mapa TamdAdAwvos éxypaacba Ar. Av. 982; Mopot-
pov pow éxypaaca Id. Ran. 151; cf. Dem. 1180. 23, etc. he a
to strike out, expunge from a list, ap. Andoc. 10. 37, Dion. H. 18. 22.
exypirevw, (ypUrn) to search out from old lumber, Hesych,
écyupvoopat, Pass. fo be stript utterly, Babr. 22. 16.
&qgddopat, Pass. to become choked with resin, Theophr. C. P. 6. 11, 9.
ékSaxpvw, to burst into tears, weep aloud, Soph. Ph. 278, Eur. Phoen.
1344 :—of trees, to exsude drops of gum, Plut. 2. 384 B.
KSavelLw, to lend out at interest, xpnuara Arist. Oec. 2, 11, Inser. Corc.
in C. I. 1843. 8, 44, al. :—Pass., Ib. 13 sq.
éxSdverors, ews, 7), a lending on interest, C. I. 1843. 10.
eda 1S, 00, 6, one who lends on interest, C. 1. 2448. VI. 30.
é&kSaravaw, strengthd. for damavaw, Polyb. 21. 8, 9, etc.
exSedappévos, v. éxdépw.
éxSeqs, és, (Séw to be wanting) defective, imperfect, Suid., Zonar.
Sera, 4, a falling short, being in arrear, pépwv kai vedy in tribute
and ships, Thuc. 1. 99; v. 1. Dem. 890. 14.
&xSelxvipr, fo shew forth, exhibit, display, Soph. El. 348, Eur. Hipp.
1298 :—Med., 00s 70d" els “EAAnvas éfede¢aunv Eur. Supp. 341. II.
to point out, Soph. O. C. 1021. }
&Sepatve, strengthd. for depaivw, Heliod. g. 8.
&Separéw, strengthd, for deuardw, Plat. Rep. 381 E:—Pass., Dion.
H. de Demosth. 54.
&xSevdw, strengthd. for devdw, Joseph. Ant. 17. 5, 5.
éxSeunvéw, to finish a meal, Poll, 6. 112.
431
&xBexditeta, to pay tithe, tii Diod. 4. 21.
écBéxopar, Ion. for éxdéxouat, Hat.
ékBexréov, verb. Adj. one must admit, Ath. 189 D.
&x5éxtwp, opos, 6, one who takes from another, &x5. névew (like did50-
xos) one who relieves another's toil, Aesch. (Fr. 194) ap. Plut. 98 C,
Porph. Abstin. 3. 18; but Plut. 2. 964 F, gives dvdéxTwp.
éxdekis, ews, 1), succession, Tis BactAnins Hat. 7. 3.
€x5épxopat, Dep. to look out from, Il. 23. 477 (ubi nunc é* dépxerar) ;
“Aewrdv éx5é5opke Adamant. Physiogn. 1, 2.
&xSepparife, to flay, skin, Suid.: ékSepparde, Schol. Ar. Thesm. 758.
&xSépw, Ion, -Seipw: fut. —dep@:—to strip off the skin from one, Twa
Hat. 2. 42., 7.26; Bupoay éxd. Eur. El. 824. II. to cudgel soundly,
to ‘hide,’ Ar. Vesp. 450, Plat. Rep. 616 A, cf. Macho ap, Ath. 580 B.
&xSecpevw, to bind to or upon, rior eis Twa Polyb. 3. 33, 8.
éxSeopéw, = foreg.
ékSeros, ov, (xdéw) fastened to, éf inmay Anth. P. 9. 97.
&cBéxopar, Ion. éxSex-: fut. -défouar: Dep.: I. mostly of
persons, 1. to take or receive from another, of of adxos e£e5éxovro
Il. 13. 7103 ’Opéorny efedeEaunv warpi Aesch. Cho. 762; of a beacon-
fire, tpirov “A@wov atmos .. éfedégaro Id. Ag. 285; &«d. rh altiay to
take it on oneself, Dem. 352. 26. 2. of a successor, «5. tiv dpxjy,
Thy Baocirctay mapa tivos Hat, 1. 7, 26, etc.; often also with the ace.
omitted, éfe5¢garo Sadvdrrns (sc. rv BaotAniny) S. succeeded, Ib. 16, cf.
103, al.; mais mapd marpds exdexdpevos [rhv réxvnv] Id. 2. 166; so,
Exdegdpevor (sc. THY paxnv) Id. 7. 211. 3. to take up the argument,
&anep opatpay xd, rov déyor Plat. Euthyd. 277 B; éxdefdpevos (sc.
tov déyov) eimeiv Id, Symp. 189 A; 6 pev mp@ros eindv.., 6 8
éxdegdpevos Dem. 232. 10. 4. to wait for, expect, Lat. excipere,
xeivov év0a8’ éxd. Soph. Ph, 123; «8, éws .. Dion. H. 6. 67. 5.
like Lat. accipere, to take or understand in a certain sense, ott 51) Tiv
dowriay éxdexdpeba Arist. Eth. N. 4. 1, 5; Tods Adyous Polyb. ro. 18,
12: cf, €*AapBavw Iv. II. of events, to await, Lat. excipere,
Tods SKvOas .. eedétaro odx ékacowy wovos Hdt. 4.1; &d. [adrods]
mepiobos THs Aluvns paxph Id. 1. 185. 2. of contiguous countries, #o
come next, amd ravrns (sc. Tis Tepotxhs) éxd. Acovpin Id. 4. 39, cf. 99.
&xSéw, fut. now, to bind so as to hang from, to fasten to or on, Cc. gen.,
mérpns &x meicpara dnoas Il. 10.96; [Spis] exdeov Hyicvav they bound
the oaks ¢o the mules, i. e. they yoked the mules to them, 22. 121; absol.,
cavidas éxdjjoa to fasten the door with the latch (iuas) make it fast,
Od. 22.174; xépas Bpdxoow éxdqoavres Eur. Andr. 556 :—Med. to
bind a thing to oneself, hang it round one, éxdnoacOat dyaApara Hat. 4.
76; also to bind or fasten for oneself, dxratow .. mecpatov apyas
Eur. Hipp. 761; Tov vexpov &« rod dipou C. I. 6125. 96.
€cSnOuve, strengthd. for 57vvw, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. I. 1.
&xBdyAos, ov, strengthd. for d%A0s, conspicuous, tv’ éx5. pera maow
*Apyeiost yévorro Il, 5. 2. II. quite plain, navra éroinoey exdnra
Dem. 24. Io.
&SyAbw, to shew plainly, Theophr. Vent. 35.
&cSnpaywyéw, to win by the arts of a demagogue, Dion. H. 7. 4.
&xSnpéw, to be abroad, to be on one’s travels, Hdt. 1. 30, Soph. O. T.
114, Plat. Legg. 864 E.
éxSypla, }, a going or being abroad, a journey, Eur. Fr. 768; in pl.
travels, Plat. Legg. 950 E. 2. exile, Ib. 869 E. 3. metaph.
departure from life, Anth. P. 3. 5 (lemma).
KSnpoKoméopat, Dep., strengthd. for y“oxomwéw, Chio Epist. 15.
&xSnpos, ov, from home, gone on a journey, Xen. Cyr. 8.5, 26; ef.
évinuos: c. gen., &5, rijode xOovds Eur. Hipp. 281; é&«5. orparetac
service in foreign lands, Thuc. 1. 15; €k8. éob0s, puyy Id. 2. 10, Eur.
Hipp. 37; €«5. épws Ib. 32. ‘ ;
&cSqpoorevw, strengthd, for Snuootedw, Dio C. 61. 12.
&xBiaBaive, to go through out of, pass quite over, c. acc., Tappov 8 éx-
daBayres Il. 10. 198.
&xSvavrdopat, Pass. fo depart from one’s accustomed mode of life, change
one's habits, Hipp. 378. 27; &«6. ée r@v Kabeor@raw vopiyey Thue. I.
132, cf. Dion. H. 5. 74, Ath. 556 C:—later also c. acc., Philo 2. 128;
so in Act., éfediyrnoe rhv marpiov ayveiay Joseph, B. J. 7.8, 1 Bekk.
&Siairnots, ews, 7, change of habits, Plut. Alex. 45, etc.
éxdiampife, to saw off, App. Civ. 4. 20,—but prob. f. 1. for &ifar,
éx having arisen from the preceding xat.
&didaypa, 74, prentice-work, a sampler, Eur. Ion 1419.
&xSiSdoKnw: fut. fw, post. -ddacKnnow, Pind. P. 4. 386:—to teach
thoroughly, Lat. edocere, &x5. mav6’ 6 -ynpacxav xpévos Aesch. Pr. i
cf. 698, etc.; €45. rivd te Pind. 1. c., Soph. O. C. 1539, Antipho 131. 8:—
Med. to have another taught, of the parents, Hdt. 2. 154, Eur. Med.
296 :—Pass., c. inf., Soph. Tr. 1110, etc.; aloxpois yap aloxpa exéi-
Sdoxerat Id. El. 621; dy’ ExbidaxGels Tay Kat’ oltov .. having learnt
too late of things at home, Id, Tr. 934. 2. c. acc, pers. et inf.,
to teach one to be so and so, elvat kaxhy Id, El. 395, cf. Ant, 298; also
with inf, omitted, yevvaidy ria éx5. Ar. Ran. 1019; c. inf. only, émOupeiy
éfedidaga Ib. 1026; &x5. ds .. Hdt. 4, 118, Soph. O.T.1370. Cf. 5:daoxw.
ekSiSpdonw, Ion. -8iSpiokw: fut. -Spacoua [a]: aor. &¢édpav Eur.
Heracl. 18 (nowhere else in Trag.), part. éxdpas Hdt. 4. 148, Ar. Eccl.
55. To run out from, run away, escape, x Témov Hat. 3. 4., 9. 88,
Thuc., etc.; absol., Ar. Vesp. 126, Eccl. 55, Thuc. 1. 126.
&cbiiveKw, = éxdiw, to strip off, despoil, Joseph. B. J. 2. 14, 2.
&xS(Sopt, 3 sing. éxd:5or (as if from —d:d0w) Hdt. 1. 80, al.: fut.
-biow. To give up, esp. something seized and detained unlawfully, Lat.
reddere, “EXéyvny nat xrhpad’ dy’ airp Il. 3. 459, cf. Hdt. 1. 3: also
to give up, surrender, without the notion of unlawful possession, Lat.
bp dedere, esp. of giving up refugees, Id. 1.74, 158 sq.5 Tiva Tots éxOpots
432
Soph. Ph. 1386, cf. O. T. 1040, ete.; €x8. Twa rots Karnyépos Dem,
524. 4 8q.; cf. 855. 24 :—éxd. SovAoy to give up a slave to be examined
by torture (cf. éfarréw), Antipho 144. 29, Dem. 848. 27; efédwxev abriv
paoriy@oa: Etpinidy Arist. Pol. 5. 10, 20:—Med., Ovudv éxddc0ar HBa
to give up one’s heart to jollity, Pind. P. 4. 525. 2. to give out of
one’s house, a. x5. Ovyarépa to give one’s daughter in marriage,
Lat. nuptum dare, twi Hat. 1. 196, Eur. 1. A. 132; els twa Plat. Rep.
362 B, cf. Thuc. 8. 21; @vyarépas mapa opdy aitay éxddvres having
provided for their marriage, at their own expense, Dem. 835. 19, cf.
834.18; in full, “AAxnoriw é«5. mpds yapov Diod. 4. 53; often also
without any acc., to give in marriage, x9, els obs dv €0€dwot Plat. Rep.
613 D, cf. 362 B, etc.:—so also (but less often) in Med., éxdi5oc0at
Ovyarépa Hat. 2. 47; €£éS0ou Kdpny btw ce Ovpds Fyev Eur. Med. 309;
ovvoixicey at éx6, to settle in marriage, Plat. Soph. 242 D. b.
x5. vidy to give one’s son for adoption, &xd. vidy els érépav oixiay
Polyb. 32. 14, 2: also, «5, tov vidy émt réxvnv to put him out as an
apprentice, Xen. Eq. 2, 2. 3. to give out for money, farm out, let
out for hire, Thy abAnv Hat. 1. 68; &«8. dvdpdamoda to let out slaves for
work, Xen. Vect. 4, 15:—c. inf., like Lat. locare aliquid faciendum,
xardwoy xadxet &xd. oxevdoa: Plat. Parm. 127 A; éxddvros por Anyo-
a0évous .. arépavov xpuaody Ware karackevaca: Dem. 522.1; waomep
dvipiavra éxdeduxds kara suyypapHy like one who has contracted for
the execution of a statue, Id. 268. 10. . 4. to give in charge to
another, ods é{é5wxa Upodicw Plat. Theaet. 151 B; éfédwxa vereéov
so as to be out of the way of quarrels, Eur. Bacch. 293 :—so c. inf.,
Al rodr’ .. xd@oopev mpacceyv Pind. O. 13. 149. 5. to bring out,
GAN éxddrw Tis .. Gas Ar. Pl. 1194; éxddrm 5 Tis .. Sippw Svo Id. Fr.
127. 6. to lend out money on security, such as the cargo of a ship,
etc., (cf. €x5oots 4), ap. Dem. 941. 8, etc. 7. to put out, publish,
of books, etc., Lat. edere, Isocr. 84 D, Polyb. 2. 37,6; Tots éxdebopévors
Adyous Arist. Poét. 15, 12:—also to utter or issue money, Id. Occ. 2, 21,
9- 8. of land, to return, yield, produce, Strabo 222, Luc. Electr.
2. II. intr. of rivers, to empty themselves, és @4daccay, és Thy
Zupriv, és Tov Matavépor, etc., Hdt. 1. 80., 2.150., 7. 26, etc.; so, TaY
Garay (dav ra piv eis BSovras exdidwor.., TA 5E eis népara.. run to
teeth, etc., Arist. Probl. 10. 62. Cf, é*BadAw IX. 2, éfinpe I. 2.
&Sinyeopar, Dep. Zo tel! in detail, Hipp. Progn. 36, Arist. Rhet. Al. 23,3.
éx5it0vpapBoopar, Pass. to fall into dithyrambic bombast, Phot. “
&xdikdlw, fut. dow: to decide finally, settle, dinny, dikas, of a judge,
Ar. Eq. 50, Lys. 148. 35, Xen. Ath. 3, 2; and in Pass., of the suit, Zo be
settled, Plat. Legg. 958 A:—Med. to prosecute one’s right against another,
Isae. ap. Harp.; mepi tivos C. I. 4259, cf. 5774. 129. II. to
avenge, Tair’ éxdindov RAVov Eur. Supp. 154; watépav . €xdixd ores
pévoy Ib. 12-15.
- &Blkafts, , Dor, for éxdixnots, Inscr. Aetol. in C. I. 3046.
, OD, 6, an avenger, marpos éx5. Eur. Supp. 1153.
&kdixéw, to avenge, punish, Tt Ath. 560E, 2 Ep. Cor. 10. 6: but also
to exact vengeance for a crime, Lxx (2 Regg. 4. 7), N. T-. nH
_to avenge a person, by taking up his cause, Apollod. 2. 5,11; €avrovs
Ep. Rom. 12. 19, etc.; €«5. tia dad rivos to avenge one on another,
Ev. Luc. 18. 3. 2. to act as éxbixos (1. 2), C. 1. 2824-50, al. III.
5. rut to make retribution to him, Schol. Ar. Pl. 627.
édixnpa, 7d, vengeance taken, v. 1. for ddun., Dion. H. 5. 50.
Ecdixnors, ews, 7, an avenging, &xd. moetoOat to give satisfaction,
Polyb. 3. 8,10; é#5. movetobat twos to obtain it from.., C. I. 2826;
45. movetv tut to avenge him, Act. Ap. 7. 24; Twos Ev. Luc, 18. 7 and 8.
&Biknrhs, oD, 6, an avenger, LXX (Ps. 8. 3). 2. a guardian,
protector, Joseph. A. J. 17. 9, 6.
' &dlkyticds, 4, dv, revengeful, Tzetz. .
&xStxia, 7), =Exdinnars, Haaoes ap. Stob. Ecl. 1. 972; % mpootjovca
e485. yevécOw C. I. 356. 2. the office of éxdiwos 1. 2, Ib. 2710,
2771. II. remission of rent, Dio C. 38. 7.
KBtkos, ov, (Sen) without law, lawless, unjust, Lat. exlex, Trag., as
Aesch. Pr. 1093, Soph. O. C. 920;—Adv. -#as, Aesch, Pr,g76, etc. IT.
maintaining the right, avenging, xpévos Anth. P.12. 35. 2. as
Subst. an avenger, Hdn. 7. 4,10. 3. =ovvd.n0s, Lat. cognitor civi-
tatis, a publie advocate, the agent of a city, C, 1.1732, Cic. Fam. 13. 56,
Plin. Ep. 10. 111.
&cStoKxetw, 40 whirl or toss about, Phot.
&Sippeva, to throw from a chariot, Luc, D, Deor. 25. 3, Electr. 2.
&Bupdw, to be very thirsty, Theophr. C. P. 5. 9, 3, Plut. Cleom, 29,
Exdupos, ov, (diva) very thirsty, Diod. 19. 109.
, verb. Adj. one must chase away, Plut. 2.13 C.
Bude, fut. -ddgopuae (later fo), to chase away, banish, Thuc. 1. 24;
é« rod Témov Arist, H. A. 9. 31,13 THs olxias Luc. Tim. 10.
éxBovéw, to shake utterly, confound, Anth. P. 11. 64. :
exSopa, %, a stripping off the skin: eradication, cited from Diosc.
, ov, of or for flaying : 7a éxd. (sc. pappaxa), medicaments
which take off the skin, blisters, Diosc. 3. 10.
exSdcrpos, ov, to be given out, let out, Poll, 7. 200. ; Pr
ExSoa1s, ews, 7, (edliapy) a giving out or up, surrendering, Tay
lxerdov Hat. 1.159; Sunpedy els GAAHAovs Plat. Polit. 310 E. 3.
a giving in marriage, portioning out, €x5. roretabat Tis Ovyarépos Id,
‘Legg. 924.C, cf. Arist. Pol. 7.16, 8; Tas ex5. Ti yuvaikay Dem. 1100.
7, etc, 3. a letting, hiring, or farming out, Polyb. 6. 17,43 Tas
éySdcers moveiodar C. I. 1570 4. 27. + 4. a@ lending money on
ships or exported goods, bottomry, Dem. 816. 27., 854. 16, etc.; cf, Bickh
P.E. 1,176. 5. the edition or recension of a book, Gramm,
ékSoréov, verb. Adj. one must give up, Plut. Caes. 22.
_ must give in marriage, Ar. Av. 1635, Ep. Plat. 361 D.
2. one
. ‘ bd ,
éxdin'yeouat — exeivivos.
&Soros, ov, given out or up, delivered over, esp. betrayed, éxdorév pur
énoinae és robs Mépoas Hat. 3. 1, cf. Isocr. 66 B, Aeschin. 73. 42; ex.
twa dddvac Dem. 648. 25; mapaddévar Lycurg. 158. 30;—€xdoros dye-
oOa Hat. 6. 85; yiyveo@a: Ib., Eur. lon 1251: metaph., wapéxer éauriv
éxdordv Tit to give herself entirely up to him, Luc. D. Deor. 20. 13.
&xSoxetov, 76, a reservoir, tank, Joseph, B. J.1.15,1,C.1.3.454 (-56xu0r)..
&x50x 4, ), a receiving from or at the hands of another, succession, Aesch,
Ag. 299, Eur. Hipp. 866 ; €xd0x7v roreiaOar od Epuov to continue the war,
Aeschin, 32. 18. II. a,taking or understanding in a certain sense,
interpretation, éx5. moteta Oat Polyb. 3. 29, 4; && &v fv AapBavew exdoxhy
or .., Id. 23. 7, 6. III.=zpocdoxia, Ep. Hebr. 10. 27.
&5dxvov, 76, =exdoxetoy, Anth. P. 14. 60.
éxSpaxovréopat, Pass. fo b a very serpent, Aesch. Cho. 549.
&xSptipety, v. s. éxrpéxw.
€x-Spaxj.os, ov, of six drachms, Hesych,
&cSpémopat, Pass. to pluck out, Aristaen. I. 13.
éxSpopds, ddos, 6, one who has outrun the age of youth, Eubul. Avr.
3, cf. Eust. 1915. 19.
éxSpopy, 7, a running out, sally, charge, Xen, Hell. 3. 2, 4, Arr.,
ete. 2. abstr. for concrete, a party of skirmishers, =éxdpopor, Thuc.
4.127. II. a shooting or sprouting out, of trees, Theophr. C. P,
AST: III. a digression in speaking, Aristid. 1. 92.
éxSpopos, 5, one that runs out: exdpopot, troops who sallied out from
the ranks, skirmishers, Thuc. 4.125, Xen. Hell. 4. 5, 16. f
&cdtpa, 74, that which is stripped off, a skin, garment, Anth, P. 5. 199.
&cSuve, v. sub éxdvw.
éxSvora (sc. fepa), ra, a feast at Phaestus, in Crete, when a youth put
off his boy's clothes, Anton. Liber. 18.
exdvors, ews,%, a getting out, escape, way out, opp. to écodos, Hdt. 2.121,
33 Thy xd, moretcOat to make their way out, Id. 3.109; ov €or” EAAQow
ovdepia Exd, pi ove evar SovAous Id. 8. 100, cf. Plat. Crat. 426 C.
éxSucwéw, to make ashamed, intreat earnestly, twa Eccl.
&5to and ékduve: I. Causal in pres. édvw, impf. éf€5voy, fut.
éxbdcw, aor. I éédtca:—to take off, strip off, Lat. exuere, c. dupl. acc.
pers. et rei, é pév pe xAaivay edvoay they stripped me of my cloke,
Od. 14. 341; éxdvov Eue..éo0fra Aesch. Ag. 1269; éxddcas airdv
[rov xer@va] Xen. Cyr. 1. 3, 17: c. acc. only, to strip him, mavras
éxdvev Dem. 763. 26; éféducay [éxeivoy] Id. 1259. 11. 2. Pass,
éxdvopat, aor. 1 éfedvOny [0], pf. €xdéd0uar:—to be stript of a thing,
tov xiraviokov éxdedvc0a Lys. 117. 6; Mapovas 70 Béppa exdverae
Palaeph, 48.3: absol. to be stript, éxdv07jvac Antipho 117. 2, cf. Polyb.
15. 27, 9. 3. Med. éxdvouat, aor. 1 €fedvcduny :—to strip oneself of
athing, put off, revxed 7’ eLedvovro they were putting off their armour, Il.
3-114; exdvcac0a roy nOdva Hdt. 5.106; Oolpariov éxde5¥cba Dem.
1268.1; 70 yijpas, 7d KéAuvdos, etc., Arist. H. A. 8.17, 11: absol. to
put off one's clothes, strip, @arrov éxduwpeba Ar. Lys. 688, cf. 920, 925,
Xen. Hell. 3. 4, 19. II. in pres. Suva, impf. éfédvvoy, aor. 2
eféduv, pf. éxdéddxa, in same sense as Med. éxdvopat, to put off, padaxdy
& &eduve xirGva Od. 1.437; éxdbs xAaivay 14. 460; Tav tnariov Kara
év éxaorov éxdtvovca Hdt. 1.9; metaph., 7d yypas éxdds Ar. Pax 336:
—Pass., of the clothes, to be put off, dua mbar éxdvopévy Hat. 1. 8;
cf. drodtw. 2. in aor. 2 éfébuv, pf. éxd€5uxa, to go or get out of,
c. gen., éxdds peydporo Od. 22. 334; Tis Oardaons to emerge from..,
Plat. Phaedo 109 D: metaph., é¢é5v Sins Eur. Supp. 416; éxdvvar kaxov
Id. I. T. 602. 8. the aor. 2 is also used c. acc. to escape, shun, voily
5 exdipev bdrcOpoy [grant] us to escape .., Il. 16, 99 (v. Spitzn. ad 1.) ;
exdeBuaevar Tas Aecroupyias Dem. 457. 9. 4. absol. to escape,
Theogn. 358; to escape one’s memory, Plat. Alc. 2.147 E. [On the
quantity, v. sub dvw.]
&xSwprevopar, Pass. to become a thorough Dorian, Hdt. 8. 73, in pf.
éxdeSupicvvra: a more analogous form would be é*deduplavrac (from
—Saprdopat), or éxdedwpidarar (from —Swpitw).
: éxet, Dor. rnvel Theocr.: Ady.:—there, in that place, Lat. illic, often
in Att., opp. to évd5¢:—oi éxe? Soph. El. 685, etc.; Take? what is or
happens there, events there, Eur. Fr. 582, Thuc. 1. go. 2. in Trag. as
euphem, for év “Adov, in another world, raked Bice TaumrAakhpara
Zebs dAXos Aesch, Supp. 230; cf. Cho. 358, Soph. Ant. 76; edSacpovoi-"
m7, GAX’ exe? Eur, Med. 1073; often in Plat. Phaedo; in full, éxe¢ 3’ év
Aidov Eur, Hec, 418 ; so, of éxe? euphem. for the dead, Aesch. Cho. 355»
Soph. O. T. 776, Plat. Rep. 427 B, Isocr. 308 B, etc.; cf. éxeive. II.
with Verbs of motion, for éxeize, as we say there for thither, éxel whéew
Hadt. 7.147; €xe? dmxéoOat Id. 9. 108 ; cf. Soph. O.C. 101g, Thue; 3.
71, etc. ITI. also, but rarely, of Time =7ére, then, Soph. Ph. 395,
Dem. 605. 10.
éxeiev, post. KetBev (the only form used by Hom., also by Att. Poets
where the metre requires): Acol. knvéQey Alcae. 83 (94): Dor. thvabev
Ar. Ach, 7545 Theocr. 3. 10 :—Ady. JSrom that place, thence, Lat. illinc,
opp. to éxeiae, Soph. Ph. 490, etc.; of a person, rdaeiev on his part,
Id. Tr. 632; 5 éxeiBey dyyedos Plat. Rep. 619 B, etc. 2. =éxel,
oi éxeiOev Thuc. 1. 62; raxeiev Aesch. Theb. 40:—c. gen., TovKeibev
GAgous on yon side of the grove, Soph. O.C, 505 ; €{ovro 70 xeiev Eur.
Or. 1411. 8, by attraction for éxeice, Bivar Keibey GOevmep Hee
Soph. O. C, 1227. IL. thence, from that fact, Isocr. 279 C, Dem.
1 16. 13, etc. III. of Time, thereafter, next, Il. 15.234, Dio C.54.25.
éxetOe and ketOt (the only form used by Hom., also by Att. Poets where the
metre requires): Dor. rnvdOt Theocr. 8.44, post. for éxe?, Il. 3.402, Od. 17.
10; also in late Prose. IL. =éxeioe, Hes, Fr. 39, Aesch. Theb. 810.
éxeivy, y. sub éxetvos IIL,
éxelvivos, 7, ov, (eeeivos) made of that material (cf. AiOwvos), Arist.
$ Metaph, 6. 7, 10.
éxeitvos — exOnrvvo.
dxeivos, exelvy, txetvo or Ketvos (which is the regular form in Ep. and
Ion., though Hdt. prefers éxetvos, Dind. de Dial. Herod. xxxvi; Pind.
uses only xetvos ; the Trag. xeivos only where the verse requires ; v. Aesch.
Pers, 230, 792, Soph, Aj. 220, Elmsl. Med. 88, Lob. Phryn. 7; but «eivos
is unknown to Att. Prose (so that for 7) eeivos, pi) xeivos we should read
by crasis 7xeivos, ujxeivos), and is used by Ar. only in mock Trag.
passages): Aeol. kijvos, Sappho 2; Dor. tijvos, Theocr. 1. 4, etc.:—in
Att. Comedy and Prose, strengthd. ékewoot, Ar. Eq.1196, etc. Demonstr.
Pron,: (é«ec). The person there, that person or thing, Lat. ille, Hom.,
etc.: generally it refers to what has gone immediately before, Plat.
Phaedo 106 B, Xen. Cyr. 1. 6, g, etc.; but when ofros and éxeivos refer
to two things before mentioned, éxetvos, Lat. ill/e, properly belongs to
the more remote, i.e. the former, as ovros, Lat. hic, to the nearer, i.e.
the latter: this rule is sometimes reversed, as in Lat., Plat. Phaedr. 232 D,
Xen. Mem. I. 3, 13, Dem. 107. fin., etc. :—éxeivos is often the Pred. to
ovros or bbe, obros éxeivos bv od Cyreis Hdt.1. 32; rodr’ gor’ exeivo
Eur. Hel. 622; dp’ obros gor’ éxeivos Ar. Pax 240, etc.: but also joined
as if one Pron., rodr’ éetvo . . épkowae Soph. El. 1115, etc.; ear’ Loans
«acpov at that point of time, Plut., etc.: GAA’ éxeivo, like & propos, Luc.
Nigr. 8. 2. like idle, to denote well-known persons, etc., eivos
péyas Oeds Il. 24. 90; éxeivos @ovevdidns Ar. Ach. 708; kairo paciv
"Ipexparny mor’ éxeivoy .. Dem. 534. 23. 8. like Setva, for things,
of which one cannot remember or must not mention the name, Ar. Nub.
195. 4. with simple demonstr. force, “Ipos éxeivos Hara Irus sits
there, Od. 18, 239, v. Thuc. 1, 51: cf. obros 0, I. 5. 5. in orat,
obliq. where properly the reflex. Pron. abrod would stand, Xen. Hell. 1.
6, 14, Isae. 71. 15, etc. 6. after a Relat. in apodosi almost pleonast.,
Xen, Cyr. 1. 4,19. 7. in Att. the Subst. with éxeivos properly has
the Article, and éxeivos may precede or follow the Subst., éxelvy 7H
huépa Thuc. 1. 20; 7H tuépa éxeivy, etc.: in Poets the Art. is often
omitted, but when this is the case in Prose, éxeivos follows the Subst.,
vijes Exeivat Thuc. 1. 51; puepas éxelyns Id. 3. 59. ITI. Adv.
éxeivas, in that way, in that case, Id. 1. 77., 3. 46, Plat. Rep. 516 D,
etc.: Ion. keivws Hdt. 1. 120. IIT. the dat. fem. éxelyy is used
as Ady., L. of Place (sub, 659), there, at that place, on that road,
Hat. 8. 106, Thuc. 4. 77, etc.; eivy Od. 13, 111. 2. of Manner,
in that manner, Plat. Rep. 556 A, etc. IV. with Preps., éf éxeivou
from that time, Xen. Ages. 1,17; so, dm’ éxelvov Luc. D. Mar. 2. 2:
wat’ éxeiva in that place, there, Xen. Hell. 3. 5,17, etc.: mer’ exeiva
afterwards, Thuc. 5. 81: cf. éréxewa, imepéxewva.
ékeioe, poét. Keioe (the only form used by Hom., and used by Att.
Poets where the metre requires) :—Adv. thither, to that place, Lat. illue,
opp. to éxeidev or évOevde, Hdt. 2. 29, Aesch. Pers. 717, Plat. Legg.
864 C, etc.; éxeioe Kaxeioe huc et illuc, Eur. Andr. 1131, Hel, 533;
Sedpo wal adfis éx, Ib. 1141; wadkeioe wal 7d dedpo Id. Phoen. 266;
THde éx. Id. Tro. 333; 70 Keive deipd re Soph. Tr. 929; 7d 7H5e Kat 7d
xeice kai Td Sedpo Ar. Av. 424. 2. to the other world; Eur. Alc. 363;
évOévbe éx, from this world to the other, Plat. Phaedo 117 C; v. sub
éxed. 8. c. gen., dveu 8 &x, rod Adyou Hat. 7. 239. ILa
exe’, Hipp. 354. 25, Polyb. 5. 51, 3, etc.; cf. Heihd. Plat. Phaedo 57 A.
éxéxacro, v, sub alyupat.
éxéXero, v. sub KéAopat.
éxexetpla, 7), (Ex, xelp) a holding of hands, a cessation of hostilities,
armistice, truce, €x, movetcOat Thuc, 4. 117; dyev, éxew Id. 5. 26,
Xen, Hell. 4. 2,16; &€. yiyverat riot mpds GAAHAOvs Thuc, 4. 58; x.
dmemeiy to declare a truce ended, Id. 5. 32; 7) 'OAvpmanh é. Arist. Fr.
490; Dor. éxexnpia, Inscr. Delph. in C. I. 1688. 49. 2. generally,
rest from work, vacation, holiday, Luc. Hermot. 11, Joseph. A. J. 1. 1,
I. 3. in Ar. Pax 908 iméxovra tiv éxexetpiay is a pun,— alleging
the truce,’ and ‘ presenting the hand-for-holding’ (as a beggar does).
éxlepa, 7d, a eruption, , Diosc., Galen.
éxleors, ews, 4, a boiling out or over, breaking out, édxéwv Arist. Probl.
30.1, 17. II. metaph. Jicentiousness, Clem. Al. 178.
éxleords, dv, boiled out, boiled, revrAlov Diphil. Siphn. ap. Ath. 371 A.
é&xbéw, fut. -Céow, to boil out or over, break out, of disease, Arist. Probl.
I. 19; metaph., éé{ecev -ydp Oidimov Karedypara <Aesch. Theb.
709. 2. c. gen., (@oa etacow ééece boiled over with worms, i.e.
bred worms and was eaten by them, Hdt. 4. 205; soc. dat., éx(eiv pOepat
Diog. L. 4.4; ¢. acc., ox@Ankas Lxx (Ex. 16. 20); cf. Céw I. 2, &ava-
Géw, II. Pass. to be boiled to a decoction, Aretae. Cur. M. Diut. 2.5.
éxfnréw, to seek out, Aristid. 1. 488; epi twos 1 Ep. Petr. 1.
10. II. to demand an account of, rd aipa, riv wuxjv Lxx (2
Regg. 4. 11, al.), Ev. Luc. 11. 50.
éklyryT Hs, od, 6, a searcher out, LXX (Baruch 3. 23).
&xlopow, ¢o make quite dark, Nicet. Ann, 158 A,
&f@dopat, Pass. to become full of worms, Theophr. C. P. 4.8, 4.
tlwtripén, to light up again, rekindle, réAepyov Ar. Pax 310; dvOpaxas
Plut. Mar. 44; ovyyéveay Id. Rom. 29.
éxLwmupyais, ews, 1), a rekindling, Plut. 2. 156 B.
€ena, as, €, v. sub calw.
éxnBederns, ov, 5, = éxnBddos, Orph. Fr. 28. 11.
ExnBodtw, to hit from afar, Max. Tyr. 7. 3-
éxnBoAla, 4, skill in archery, in pl., Ul. 5.54; sing., Anth. P. 6. 26.
éxnBddos, Dor, &aPdAos, ov, (Exas, B4AAw) far-darting, far-shooting,
like éxarnBdados, éxdepyos, Exaros, epith. of Apollo, (prob. so called,
from his being invisible in the heaven, Nitzsch Od. 3. 279) ; also “Exy-
Bédos alone, Il. 1. 96; of Artemis (cf. “Exarn) Soph. Fr. 357; éxnBddo
Auds xépes Eur. Jon 213; réga Aesch. Pr. 711, Eum. 628; opevdévat
Eur. Phoen. 1142; vos dicr@y Opp. H. 4. 205 :—also in late Prose,
é«. Gvdpes Plut. Lucull. 28. Ady. -Aws, Ath. 25D; Sup. éenBoréarara, |,
433
ee Sa ap. Iambl, Protr. 4; but the regular éxnBodwrara, Synes.
269 D.
éxnAla, 7), =edxndria, rest, peace, Hesych, i
€xnAos, Dor. ExGAos, ov, (v. sub fin.), at rest, at one's ease, Lat. securus,
in Hom. esp. of persons feasting and enjoying themselves, of 5¢ €xnAot Tép-
movrat Il. 5. 7593; €xnAos mive Od. 21. 309; Exndor vexpods Au médiov
ovAggere ye will plunder them at your ease, i.e. without let or hindrance,
Il. 6. 70; Exndos Eppérw let him be off in peace, 9. 376 :—of mere inaction,
still, quiet, only twice in Hom., é06c’ €xndos Od. 17. 478; ExnAror KarOere
21. 259, cf. Theocr. 25. 1003; so, €xados émexpe yfjpas Pind. I. 7 (6). 57;
&. to6 Aesch. Theb. 238; €&, etSev Soph. Ph. 769; av tenddv twa
Ib. 825; neut. as Adv., éenAa tyepevew Id. El, 786:—metaph. of a field,
lying at rest or fallow, h. Hom. Cer. 451. (From 4/FEK come also
éxdv, déxov, i.e. GFéxov, Exnrt, edundos, i.e. éFéxndos: cf. Skt. vag,
vagmi (volo), a-vagas (déxav) ; Lat. in-vitus, i.e. in-vic-itus.)
€xytt, Dor, €kar1, which form was always used by Trag., Pors. Or. 26:
(v. sub €«nAos) :—prob, an old dat., used adverbially but always with a
gen., which usually precedes, by means of, by virtue of, by the power of,
Hom. only in Od, (for in Il. he always uses the equiv. iérn7t), and always
of gods, Atds . . ents by the grace or aid of Zeus, Od. 20. 42; ‘Eppelao
&. 15. 319; "AméAAwvds ye &. 19. 86; TadAddos wat Aoflov exare
Aesch. Eum, 759. II. Pind. sometimes puts it before its case,
and he with later Poets uses it of things, just like évexa, 1. on account
of, for the sake of, Exart modav Pind. N, 8.81; xedvav Exatt mpayparov
Aesch, Cho. 701, cf. 214, 436, etc.; dperis €. Soph. Ph, 669, cf. Tr. 274,
3533 ‘yauow Ex. Eur, Med. 1235. 2. in Trag., also, as to, Lat. guod
attinet ad, thnOous €x, Aesch. Pers, 337; KeAeupdtow 8 x, Eur, Cycl.655-
exOdAarréopar, Pass. to become all sea, Strabo 52.
&OdAmw, to warm thoroughly, Paul, Sil. Therm. 14; cf. @OdAma,
éxPapBéw, to be amazed, Orph. Arg. 1217. II, trans. fo amaze,
astonish, LXX (Sirac. 30. 9); and in Pass., Ev. Mare. 9, 15, etc.
xPapBos, ov, amazed, astounded, Polyb. 20. 0, g, Act. Ap. 3.11.
&Oapvilo, to root out, extirpate, Aesch. Theb. 72, Tzetz.
&Oapvdopar, Pass, to grow bushy, Theophr. H. P. 1. 3, 3«
&Odmrw, to disinter, C. I. 2826. 5., 2829. 10., 2839-40.
&Oappéo, strengthd. for Oappéw, to have full confidence, 71 in..,
Plut. Rom. 26: ¢o be encouraged, iné twos Id. Galb. 7.
exOdppyors, ews, %, full confidence, Porphyr. Abst. 1, 50
&Pdponpua, 76, ground for confidencé, Plut. 2.1103 A.
&Oavpdte, strengthd. for Gavydtw, Dion. H. de Thuc. 34.
éxPedopar, Dep. 4o see out, see to the end, Soph. O.T. 1253.
exbedrpilw, to bring out on the stage, Ath. 506 F:—to make a public
show of, Polyb, 11.8, 7: to expose to publie shame, Id. 3. 91, 10, etc.
exPerdtw, to make a god of, deify, Luc. Toxar. 2, Sext. Emp. M. 9. 35 :
to worship as a god, Plut. Rom. 28. II. of things, to make
matter of religion, Lat. in religionem vertere, Id. Sertor. 11.
&cPeracpéds, 6, inspiration, Schol. Ar. Vesp. 8.
éxPerdw, 4o make a god of, worship as such, Plut. 2.856 D :—Pass. ¢o
be deified, Dion. H. 2. 75.
&Oepa, 76, a public notice, edict, Polyb. 31. 10,1; da’ &xOéuaros = ex
edicto, C. 1. 1625. 7 and 54.
&xOépevar or exOépev, v. sub eeriOnpe.
€xPedm, = exBerdw, Ael. N. A. 10.13, Oenom.ap, Eus. P.E. 230B.,
of temples or places, to consecrate, Buydéy App. Civ. 3.3.
&xOeptimreva, strengthd. for depareda: 1. to cure perfectly, Polyb.
3. 88, 1:—Med. to get oneself quite cured, Hipp. 374. 55. 2. ta
gain over entirely, Aeschin, 24. 15, Plut. Solon 31.
&xOepifw, fut. Att. 1@, to reap or mow completely, of a crop, Oépos &x0.
Dem. 1253.15 :—metaph. of men, in Pass., Eur. (Fr. 419) ap.Plut. 2. 104B,
&Oeppatve, strengthd. for Oeppalyw, to warm thoroughly, Arist. H. A.
6. 34, Probl. 4. 14, al.:—Pass. to become hot, Hipp. Vet. Med. 14, Arist.
Probl. 1. 39, al.; with wine, Timae. Hist. 114. II. to make to
evaporate by heat, Arist. Probl. 2. 35: to obliterate, Plut. 2. 48 D.
éxOeppos, ov, very hot, Galen. 4. 490.
&Beors, ews, %, (exriOnu) a putting out, exposing, of a child, Hdt. 1.
116, Eur. Ion 956 :—also of the putting out of Ulysses on the shore of
Ithaca (Od. 13. 116 sq.), Arist. Poét. 24, 22. 2. a putting out, ex-
trusion, Id. Plant. 2. 7, 4. 3. exhibition, Diod. Excerpt. 600.
37. II. a setting forth, exposition, rav bpwv Arist. An, Pr. 1.,
34, 5: esp. by means of logical abstraction, dmodei{ar rH éxOéoe Ib. 1.
6,8; xard rhy ed. Exdarov Id. Metaph. 13. 3, I, cf. 1.9, 29: ¥. éerl-
Onye III, III. the stakes, at play, Alciphro 3. 54. Iv.
a public notice, Ex0, roretaOat C. I. (add.) 2561 d. 36. V. the con-
clusion of a play or metrical system, freq. in Scholl.
€xeopos, ov, out of law, lawless, unlawful, Lat. exlex, Phint. ap. Stob.
444-37: horrible, dvap Plut, Caes. 32. Adv. —pws, Synes. a10 A.
&0) @, to give an oracular command, Joseph. Genes. 33 E.
‘exOeréov, verb. Adj. of éxrlOnut, one must express, Plut. 2. 1027 D.
&cBerixds, 7, dv, expository, Eust. Opusc. 30. I.
€xOeros, ov, sent out of the house, sent away, Eur. Andr, 70.
&cBéw, fut. -Pedcopat, to run out, Arist. Eth. N. 7.7, 1: to make a sally,
Ar. Lys. 456; &« rod retxous Xen, Hell. 3. 1, 7: of javelins, to fly out,
Plut. Marcell. 16.
&0éwors, ews, %), deification, consecration, Philo 2. 600.
&cBewrikds, 7, dv, deifying, Dion. Areop,
&xOnAdLopat, Pass. to be sucked out, Arist. HA. 7.11,1.
exOnAvuvors, ews, 7), a b ing soft, relaxation, gapxa@v Hipp, Aph.
1253, etc. : .
éxOyAtve, to soften, weaken, 7d axédos Hipp. Art. 819: to make effemi-
nate or timid, Polyb. 37.2, 2. II. ta make a iat % E.M.473.35+
iI.
434 ex Onpaomat
ekOnpdonat, Dep. to hunt out, catch, Xen, Cyn. 5, 25, Plut. Pomp. 26.
Onpevw, = foreg., Hdt. 6. 31, Arist. Mirab. 27.
pioopat, Pass. fo become quite wild or savage, Lat. efferari, Eur.
Bacch. 1332, Philo 1. 430.
&xOqoaupite, to exhaust a treasure, Phalar. Ep. 12, 23.
&OA(Bn, 1), oppression, LXx (Mic. 7. 2).
&OAiBw, [7], fo squeeze out, Arist. H. A. 6. 28, 3., 9. 40, 39 :—Pass., Ib.
3. 20, II, al. 2. metaph. to distress much, Xen. An. 3. 4, 19.
KOAupa, 7d, a pressure, bruise, Hipp. ap. Galen.
&OAupis, ews, 7, @ squeezing out, Hipp. Aph. 1261, Arist. Meteor. 1.
a C1 yal: II. affliction, distress, Lxx. III. the gramm.
figure ecthlipsis, whereby a letter is thrown out, as oxfjrrpov, oxamrov.
oKw: fut. -Odvovpar: aor. 颀0tvor :—to die away, to be like to
die, yédw (for yéAwrt) ExOavov were like to die with laughing, Od. 18.
Ioo (as in Terence, risu emori); yéAwrt .. &xOavotpevos Menand. Kod.
2; dpdvres &eOvncKov ent TO mpdypart Antiph. WAovc. 1. 7; brd
yéXwros éx0. Plut. 2.54 C3 i120 rod d€éous Luc. Icarom. 23, etc. 2.
to be in a death-like swoon, to be in a swoon, é0avov, wore Tebvavat
doxéew Hipp. 1153 B; opp. to dvrws reOvnxéva, Plat. Legg. 959 A;
to drodvioKxev, Arist. H. A. 3. 19, 8, cf. Probl. 33.9 :—and so in Soph.
Tr.568 (though Nessus was really dying) éx@vcxwy may retain its usual
sense, fainting away, at the point of death. 8. of a part in process
of mortification, 7d pAeypaivoy éxOynoxe Hipp, V. C. g1I. Il.
later, =dro6vnjoxw, Aretae. Caus. M, Diut. 2.13, Dio C. 48. 37.
€xOowdopar, fut. Arona, Dep. to feast on, c. acc., Aesch, Pr. 1025.
ex , later collat. form for éx@pmaxw, M. Anton, 8. 51.
€90; , to disturb, disquiet, Poll. 1, 117: Pass., &« TQv Unvev
€xOopuBovpevor Aretaes Caus. M, Diut. 1. 5.
ExOpeys, ews, 7, a bringing up, rearing, Ael, N. A. 3.8.
&xOpnvéw, to lament aloud, Luc. Ocyp. 113.
&xOpotw, to speak out loud, Poll. 6. 207.
Eust. Opusc. 325. 74.
&OpopBdopar, Pass. strengthd. for @pouBdopar, Paul. Aeg. 6. 60.
ey mon €ws, }, a an aiparos Diosc. 1. 186.
&xOptAéw, to chatier out, Poll. 6. 206, 207.
&Opdoke, fut. -Sopodpar: aor. -€Oopov:—to leap out of, c. gen., éx-
Oope Bippou Il. 16. 427; ee 8 Cope KAjpas kvvény 7. 182, cf. 23. 3533
€xOp. vad Aesch. Pers. 457; Kpadin 5€ por tw ornPéwy ExOpwowe of
the violent beating of the heart, Il. 10, 95: absol. to leap forth, "AréA-
. Awy dvrios eéBope 21. 539:—rarely c. acc., Siervoy &*9. Anth. P. 9.
371 :—éx0. dad trvou Luc. D. Mar, 2. 3:—to come from the womb, to
be born, h. Apoll. 119. ¢
&Oipa, 74, (ex00w) a pustule, papula, Hipp. Epid. 3. 1086.
&Oipatve, strengthd. for @upaivw, Anton. Liber. 7.
exOipla, }, spirit, ardour, eagerness, Polyb. 3. 115, 6.
&cbiprdw, fut. dow, to burn as incense, Eur. lon 1174:—Pass. to pass off
in vapour, Arist. Meteor. 4. 9, 34-, Diosc. 1. 129.
&Oipos, ov, out of one’s mind, frantic, senseless, Lat. demens, Kap0’
in’ xOvpou ppevés (as in Hom., é¢ Ovpod mecéev) Aesch. Pers. 372 (as
Ald, for ed@duouv in Med. M8.) :—very spirited, ardent, Plut. Aemil, 12.
Ady. —pas, vehemently, bravely, Dion. H. 2. 54, ete.: exceedingly, beyond
measure, Lat. improbe, Polyb. 2. 67, 7.
éxOtola, 4, =exOvors 1, Zosim. 2. 1, 6.
exOtordlo, to sacrifice, Or. Sib. 5.354. — :
exOdowpos, ov, needing atonement, Lat. piacularis, Plut. 2. 518 B.
ExOvors, ews, 7}, (€x0vw) atonement, expiatory rites, Lat. expiatio, Plut.
Merc. 28 :—but, IL. €eOvots, ews, 4), (€k0dw 11) a breaking out,
eruption, Hipp. Coac. 145.
&Oiw, fut. vow [v], fo offer up, sacrifice, slay, Soph. El. 572, Eur.
Cycl. 371: to destroy utterly, Eur. Or. 191. 2. Med. to atone for,
expiate by offerings, Lat. lustrare, expiare, c. acc, rei, dyos Hat. 6.
QI; but c. acc. pers. to propitiate, appease, Ta paxdpwy Bur. Fr. go4.
12: absol. fo make atonement, ixép Tivos Theophr. H. P. 5. 9, 8, Plut.
Alex. 50; Tots Oeois cited from Strabo. II. to break out as heat
or humours, Hipp. 426. 51., 427. 6.
, =sq., Dio C. 49. 31.
&Pdrro, fut. Yo, to gain by flattery, wheedle over, Soph. Fr. 736.
&exayxdle, to burst out into loud laughter, Xen. Symp. 1, 16; d@pooyr
éxe, Arist. Eth. N. 7. 7, 6. ;
exkGPalpw, to cleanse out : 1. with acc. of the thing cleansed, o
clear out, obpous 7° éexdBaipoy Il. 2. 1533 Ti KorAlny Hat. 2. 86, cf.
4.40; xObva éxxadalpe kvadédov he clears this land of monsters,
Aesch. Supp. 264; éxx. rid, ds dvipidvra, els tiv xpiow to clear him
of all roughness, polish him up, metaph. from the finishing touches of a
sculptor, Plat. Rep. 361 D; é««. Aoycpdy to clear off an account, Plut.
2. 64 F, ubi v. Wyttenb. :—Pass. to be thoroughly cleaned, donties
éxxexaSappévac y.1. Xen, An. 1. 2, 16: to be purified, riv yuxny Id.
Symp. I, 4, cf. Plat. Rep. 527 D. 2, with acc. of the dirt removed, ¢o
clear away, Plat. Euthyphro 3 A, Arist. H. A. 9. 40, med.; 7d rovodrov
ic. yévos Diphil. "Ey. 1. 17.
éxxaSapilo, =foreg., Lxx (Deut. 32. 43). ae
eexddapors, ews, 7}, complete cleansing, purification, cited from Muson.
ap. Stob. 2. a sweeping out, Hierocl. p. 164.
exxabevSu, fut, -evd/}ow, to sleep out of one’s quarters, Xen. Hell. 2.4, 24.
&x-Kal-Sexa, of, af, 74, indecl. sixteen, Lat. sedecim, Hat. 2. 13, etc.
Exxardexa-BSanrtvAos, ov, 16 fingers long, broad, etc., Ath. in Math,
Vett. p. 10.
II. to scare away,
, ov, sixteen palms long, Il. 4. 109.
ov, 6, sixteen years old, Plut. 2. 754 E :—consisting of
a
bd ,
— EKKEL DO.
éxxadexd-Kwdos, ov, of sixteen members or verses, Schol. Ar. Pax 382.
cxardexd-Atvos, ov, consisting of sixteen threads, Sixrvoy Xen, Cyn. 2, 5.
éxxatdexa-mdAaoros, ov, of sixteen palms, Poll, 2. 157.
. &exatSexd-mynxvus, Dor. -maxus, v, gen. eos, contr. ous, sixteen cubits
long or high, Decret. Byz. ap. Dem. 256. 11, Polyb. 5. 89, 6.
éxxatSexa-crdSi0s, ov, sixteen stades long, Strabo 565.
éxxatSexaratos, a, ov, on the sixteenth day, Schol. Ar. Thesm. 80.
&cxatSexa-réAavros, ov, worth sixteen talents, ybvaiov exe. with a
dowry of 16 talents, Menand. TAox. 1.
&kxatdéxaros, 7, ov, sixteenth, Hdt. 2. 143, etc.
xxardex-érns, ov, 6, sixteen years old, Plut. 2.754 E: fem. -érs, wos,
Anth. P. 7. 600.
éxxarSexrpys, ovs, 7, a ship of sixteen banks, Polyb. 18. 27, 6.
ékkatpos, ov, out of date, antiquated, Anth. P. 11. 417. ‘
éxxalw, Att. éxdw: fut. eavow: aor. I part. éxéayres Eur. Rhes.
97 :—to burn out, rods dpOadrpods Tivos Hdt. 7.18; 7d p@s Kvedoros
Eur. Cycl. 633, cf. 657 :—Pass., éxndeoOar Tovs dpOadrpous to have one’s
eyes burnt out, Plat. Gorg. 473 C. II. to light up, kindle, ra
mupa Hdt. 4. 134; 7a gvAa Ar. Pax 1133: metaph., éx«. wédepor,
éAmida Polyb. 3. 3, 3., 5. 108, 53 Tiv mpos avrov dpyny Plut. Fab, 7, etc.:
—Pass. to be kindled, burn up, Lat. flagrare, 70 mOp éxxalerat Eupol.
Incert. 55 ; ex. wéAepos Plat. Rep. 556A; éxxalerat ris Plut. T. Gracch.
13, etc. IIT. to burn up, éxxaiwy 6 Hrs Arist. Probl. 2. 9, al.
éxkixéw, to be faint-hearted, lose heart, grow weary, Ev. Luc, 18.1, 2 Cor.
4. 1 and 16, al.; but in all places of N. T. éyxaxéw is now received.
€cxGAGpdaopat, Dep. to pull out with a kadapn, fish out, Ar. Vesp. 609.
éxndAéw, fut. éow, to call out or forth, summon forth, Hom., Hdt., etc.;
Twa Sépew Eur, Bacch. 170; évdobev Lys. 97.8. II. Med. to call
out to oneself, Od. 24. 1, Hdt. 8. 79, Soph. Ph. 1264. 2. to call
forth, elicit, Lat. provoco, daxpvov éxnadetcOat Aesch. Ag. 270; dpynv
Aeschin, 28.11; tows dy éxxadéoad’ ipas Dem. §2. 16, cf. Plat. Euthyd.
288 D; Arpov éxx. Antiph. :A08. 1. 23. 3. c. inf. ¢o call'on one fo do,
Soph. Tr. 1207, cf. Polyb. 3.51, 11; €««. Twa mpds rt Tim. Locr. 104 B.
écxaAdive, to make quite clean and nice, Hesych.
€xxdduppa, 76, a means of discovery, token, Plut. 2. 463 B.
exxadurrrixés, 7, dv, suited for discovery, indicative of, c. gen., Sext.
Emp.P. 2.101. Adv. —«és, Ib. 141.
&ckddurrw, to uncover, 7d mardiov Hdt. 1.112: to disclose, reveal, épyh
véov eexddrviev Euen, 4 Bgk.; mavr’ éexadupov Aesch. Pr. 193, ef. Soph.
Aj. 1003; mavr’ xx. 6 xpdvos Id. Fr, 657; A€y’ Exkaddivas Kpara Eur.
Supp. I11:—Med, ¢o uncover one's head, unveil oneself, Od. 10. 179,
Ar, Av. 1503; opp. to éyxaAvmropat Plat. Phaedo 118 A.
exxdAuipes, ews, %, a revelation, Clem. Al. 327.
ékkdpve, fut.—Kdipodpat, to grow quite weary of a thing, rds dAoppoes
Thuc. 2. §1; so c, part., €¢éapov wodepoovtes Plut. Solon 8, cf. Pomp.
323 &éxaper ind yhpws mpds rt he became unfit through age for .., Id.
Cato Ma. 24; otSnpos éféxape mAnyais it yielded to blows, Id. Caes. 37.
exkiivdoow, to drink off, rhv8 .. excavdge (sc. evAcka) Eupol. ®A. 8 ;
ef, Poll. 10, 85.
dexdiarndevaa, fo sell but by retail; to adulterate, Cyrill.
éxkapd.6a, to deprive of heart or sense, Alex. Trall. p. 30.
éxkapTréa, to grow to seed, Hipp. Art. 785.
éxkaprifopar, Med. to yield as produce, Aesch. Theb. 601 (prob. a
spurious verse, v. Pors. and Herm.) II. of land, to be cropped so as
to be exhausted, Theophr. C. P. 4. 8, 3.
éxkapmoopat, Med. to gather or enjoy the fruit of, GdAns ~yuvaieds
maidas éxx. to have children by another wife, Eur. Ion 81 53 €xx, pidiay
Dio C. 37. 56. II. 40 enjoy the fruit of a thing, c. part., évaovdor
ovres Exkaprmaacbat Thuc. 5.28; én. rwa to exhaust him, drain him
ary, Dem. 700. 19.
éxkareidov, aor. with no pres. éxxaSopdw in use, to look down from,
Tlepyapov éxrartddiy (melius é ar.) Il. 4. 508.
tcxarénadro, Il. 19. 351, ubi Spitzn. é&am 
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